---
_id: '12912'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The chemical potential of adsorbed or confined fluids provides insight into
    their unique thermodynamic properties and determines adsorption isotherms. However,
    it is often difficult to compute this quantity from atomistic simulations using
    existing statistical mechanical methods. We introduce a computational framework
    that utilizes static structure factors, thermodynamic integration, and free energy
    perturbation for calculating the absolute chemical potential of fluids. For demonstration,
    we apply the method to compute the adsorption isotherms of carbon dioxide in a
    metal-organic framework and water in carbon nanotubes.
acknowledgement: We thank Aleks Reinhardt and Daan Frenkel for their insightful comments
  and suggestions on the article. B.C. acknowledges the resources provided by the
  Cambridge Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing
  Service funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital Grant No. EP/P020259/1.
article_number: '161101 '
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Rochus
  full_name: Schmid, Rochus
  last_name: Schmid
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Schmid R, Cheng B. Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined fluids.
    <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. 2023;158(16). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">10.1063/5.0146711</a>
  apa: Schmid, R., &#38; Cheng, B. (2023). Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed
    or confined fluids. <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711</a>
  chicago: Schmid, Rochus, and Bingqing Cheng. “Computing Chemical Potentials of Adsorbed
    or Confined Fluids.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711</a>.
  ieee: R. Schmid and B. Cheng, “Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined
    fluids,” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 158, no. 16. AIP Publishing,
    2023.
  ista: Schmid R, Cheng B. 2023. Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined
    fluids. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 158(16), 161101.
  mla: Schmid, Rochus, and Bingqing Cheng. “Computing Chemical Potentials of Adsorbed
    or Confined Fluids.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 158, no. 16,
    161101, AIP Publishing, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">10.1063/5.0146711</a>.
  short: R. Schmid, B. Cheng, The Journal of Chemical Physics 158 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Additional simulation details are provided in the supplementary
  material. All Python scripts and simulation input files generated for the study
  are in the supplementary material repository at https://github.com/BingqingCheng/mu-adsorption.
  Scripts for the S0 analysis are at https://github.com/BingqingCheng/S0.
date_created: 2023-05-07T22:01:03Z
date_published: 2023-04-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:55:19Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1063/5.0146711
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2302.01297'
  isi:
  - '001010676000010'
  pmid:
  - '37093149'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4ab8c965f2fa4e17920bfa846847f137
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-05-08T07:44:49Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-08T07:44:49Z
  file_id: '12918'
  file_name: 2023_JourChemicalPhysics_Schmid.pdf
  file_size: 6499468
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-08T07:44:49Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       158'
isi: 1
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of Chemical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7690
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/BingqingCheng/mu-adsorption
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/BingqingCheng/S0
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined fluids
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 158
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12879'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Machine learning (ML) has been widely applied to chemical property prediction,
    most prominently for the energies and forces in molecules and materials. The strong
    interest in predicting energies in particular has led to a ‘local energy’-based
    paradigm for modern atomistic ML models, which ensures size-extensivity and a
    linear scaling of computational cost with system size. However, many electronic
    properties (such as excitation energies or ionization energies) do not necessarily
    scale linearly with system size and may even be spatially localized. Using size-extensive
    models in these cases can lead to large errors. In this work, we explore different
    strategies for learning intensive and localized properties, using HOMO energies
    in organic molecules as a representative test case. In particular, we analyze
    the pooling functions that atomistic neural networks use to predict molecular
    properties, and suggest an orbital weighted average (OWA) approach that enables
    the accurate prediction of orbital energies and locations.
acknowledgement: KC acknowledges funding from the China Scholarship Council. KC is
  grateful for the TUM graduate school finance support to visit Bingqing Cheng's group
  in IST for two months. We also thankfully acknowledge computational resources provided
  by the MPCDF Supercomputing Centre.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ke
  full_name: Chen, Ke
  id: c636c5ca-e8b8-11ed-b2d4-cc2c37613a8d
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Kunkel, Christian
  last_name: Kunkel
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Karsten
  full_name: Reuter, Karsten
  last_name: Reuter
- first_name: Johannes T.
  full_name: Margraf, Johannes T.
  last_name: Margraf
citation:
  ama: Chen K, Kunkel C, Cheng B, Reuter K, Margraf JT. Physics-inspired machine learning
    of localized intensive properties. <i>Chemical Science</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>
  apa: Chen, K., Kunkel, C., Cheng, B., Reuter, K., &#38; Margraf, J. T. (2023). Physics-inspired
    machine learning of localized intensive properties. <i>Chemical Science</i>. Royal
    Society of Chemistry. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>
  chicago: Chen, Ke, Christian Kunkel, Bingqing Cheng, Karsten Reuter, and Johannes
    T. Margraf. “Physics-Inspired Machine Learning of Localized Intensive Properties.”
    <i>Chemical Science</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>.
  ieee: K. Chen, C. Kunkel, B. Cheng, K. Reuter, and J. T. Margraf, “Physics-inspired
    machine learning of localized intensive properties,” <i>Chemical Science</i>.
    Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023.
  ista: Chen K, Kunkel C, Cheng B, Reuter K, Margraf JT. 2023. Physics-inspired machine
    learning of localized intensive properties. Chemical Science.
  mla: Chen, Ke, et al. “Physics-Inspired Machine Learning of Localized Intensive
    Properties.” <i>Chemical Science</i>, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>.
  short: K. Chen, C. Kunkel, B. Cheng, K. Reuter, J.T. Margraf, Chemical Science (2023).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Data and code for this paper are publicly available at
  https://gitlab.mpcdf.mpg.de/kchen/localized-intensive-property-prediciton.git.
date_created: 2023-04-30T22:01:06Z
date_published: 2023-04-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:53:37Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '000'
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1039/d3sc00841j
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000971508100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5eeec69a51e192dcd94b955d84423836
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-05-02T07:17:05Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-02T07:17:05Z
  file_id: '12883'
  file_name: 2023_ChemialScience_Chen.pdf
  file_size: 1515446
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-02T07:17:05Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Chemical Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-6539
  issn:
  - 2041-6520
publication_status: published
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Physics-inspired machine learning of localized intensive properties
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
  short: CC BY (3.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14425'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Water adsorption and dissociation processes on pristine low-index TiO2 interfaces
    are important but poorly understood outside the well-studied anatase (101) and
    rutile (110). To understand these, we construct three sets of machine learning
    potentials that are simultaneously applicable to various TiO2 surfaces, based
    on three density-functional-theory approximations. Here we show the water dissociation
    free energies on seven pristine TiO2 surfaces, and predict that anatase (100),
    anatase (110), rutile (001), and rutile (011) favor water dissociation, anatase
    (101) and rutile (100) have mostly molecular adsorption, while the simulations
    of rutile (110) sensitively depend on the slab thickness and molecular adsorption
    is preferred with thick slabs. Moreover, using an automated algorithm, we reveal
    that these surfaces follow different types of atomistic mechanisms for proton
    transfer and water dissociation: one-step, two-step, or both. These mechanisms
    can be rationalized based on the arrangements of water molecules on the different
    surfaces. Our finding thus demonstrates that the different pristine TiO2 surfaces
    react with water in distinct ways, and cannot be represented using just the low-energy
    anatase (101) and rutile (110) surfaces.'
acknowledgement: F.S., J.H., and B.C. thank the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre
  (CSCS) for the generous allocation of CPU hours via production project s1108 at
  the Piz Daint supercomputer. B.C. acknowledges resources provided by the Cambridge
  Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing Service
  funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital grant EP/P020259/1. J.C. acknowledges the Beijing
  Natural Science Foundation for support under grant No. JQ22001. F.S., and J.H. thank
  the Swiss Platform for Advanced Scientific Computing (PASC) via the 2021-2024 “Ab
  Initio Molecular Dynamics at the Exa-Scale” project. This project has received funding
  from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413.
article_number: '6131'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Zezhu
  full_name: Zeng, Zezhu
  id: 54a2c730-803f-11ed-ab7e-95b29d2680e7
  last_name: Zeng
  orcid: 0000-0001-5126-4928
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Wodaczek, Felix
  id: 8b4b6a9f-32b0-11ee-9fa8-bbe85e26258e
  last_name: Wodaczek
  orcid: 0009-0000-1457-795X
- first_name: Keyang
  full_name: Liu, Keyang
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Frederick
  full_name: Stein, Frederick
  last_name: Stein
- first_name: Jürg
  full_name: Hutter, Jürg
  last_name: Hutter
- first_name: Ji
  full_name: Chen, Ji
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Zeng Z, Wodaczek F, Liu K, et al. Mechanistic insight on water dissociation
    on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2023;14. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>
  apa: Zeng, Z., Wodaczek, F., Liu, K., Stein, F., Hutter, J., Chen, J., &#38; Cheng,
    B. (2023). Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2
    surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>
  chicago: Zeng, Zezhu, Felix Wodaczek, Keyang Liu, Frederick Stein, Jürg Hutter,
    Ji Chen, and Bingqing Cheng. “Mechanistic Insight on Water Dissociation on Pristine
    Low-Index TiO2 Surfaces from Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics Simulations.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>.
  ieee: Z. Zeng <i>et al.</i>, “Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine
    low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations,”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Zeng Z, Wodaczek F, Liu K, Stein F, Hutter J, Chen J, Cheng B. 2023. Mechanistic
    insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine
    learning molecular dynamics simulations. Nature Communications. 14, 6131.
  mla: Zeng, Zezhu, et al. “Mechanistic Insight on Water Dissociation on Pristine
    Low-Index TiO2 Surfaces from Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics Simulations.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14, 6131, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>.
  short: Z. Zeng, F. Wodaczek, K. Liu, F. Stein, J. Hutter, J. Chen, B. Cheng, Nature
    Communications 14 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "The machine learning potentials, training sets, sample
  DFT and metadynamics input files, PYTHON data analysis scripts and other necessary
  source data files generated for this study are available in the SI repository (https://github.com/BingqingCheng/TiO2-water)
  see ref 58.\r\n58. Zeng, Z. et al. Source data for Mechanistic insight on water
  dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular
  dynamics simulations, Zenodo, https://zenodo.org/record/8301965 (2023)."
date_created: 2023-10-15T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2023-10-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:00:29Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '540'
- '000'
department:
- _id: BiCh
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2303.07433'
  isi:
  - '001084354900008'
  pmid:
  - '37783698'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7d1dffd36b672ec679f08f70ce79da87
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-10-16T07:34:49Z
  date_updated: 2023-10-16T07:34:49Z
  file_id: '14432'
  file_name: 2023_NatureComm_Zeng.pdf
  file_size: 3194116
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-10-16T07:34:49Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        14'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/BingqingCheng/TiO2-water
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces
  from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14603'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Computing the solubility of crystals in a solvent using atomistic simulations
    is notoriously challenging due to the complexities and convergence issues associated
    with free-energy methods, as well as the slow equilibration in direct-coexistence
    simulations. This paper introduces a molecular-dynamics workflow that simplifies
    and robustly computes the solubility of molecular or ionic crystals. This method
    is considerably more straightforward than the state-of-the-art, as we have streamlined
    and optimised each step of the process. Specifically, we calculate the chemical
    potential of the crystal using the gas-phase molecule as a reference state, and
    employ the S0 method to determine the concentration dependence of the chemical
    potential of the solute. We use this workflow to predict the solubilities of sodium
    chloride in water, urea polymorphs in water, and paracetamol polymorphs in both
    water and ethanol. Our findings indicate that the predicted solubility is sensitive
    to the chosen potential energy surface. Furthermore, we note that the harmonic
    approximation often fails for both molecular crystals and gas molecules at or
    above room temperature, and that the assumption of an ideal solution becomes less
    valid for highly soluble substances.
acknowledgement: A.R. and B.C. acknowledge resources provided by the Cambridge Tier-2
  system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing Service funded
  by EPSRC Tier-2 capital Grant No. EP/P020259/1. P.Y.C. acknowledges support from
  the Ernest Oppenheimer Fund and the Winton Programme for the Physics of Sustainability.
article_number: '184110'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Aleks
  full_name: Reinhardt, Aleks
  last_name: Reinhardt
- first_name: Pin Yu
  full_name: Chew, Pin Yu
  last_name: Chew
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Reinhardt A, Chew PY, Cheng B. A streamlined molecular-dynamics workflow for
    computing solubilities of molecular and ionic crystals. <i>Journal of Chemical
    Physics</i>. 2023;159(18). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341">10.1063/5.0173341</a>
  apa: Reinhardt, A., Chew, P. Y., &#38; Cheng, B. (2023). A streamlined molecular-dynamics
    workflow for computing solubilities of molecular and ionic crystals. <i>Journal
    of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341</a>
  chicago: Reinhardt, Aleks, Pin Yu Chew, and Bingqing Cheng. “A Streamlined Molecular-Dynamics
    Workflow for Computing Solubilities of Molecular and Ionic Crystals.” <i>Journal
    of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341</a>.
  ieee: A. Reinhardt, P. Y. Chew, and B. Cheng, “A streamlined molecular-dynamics
    workflow for computing solubilities of molecular and ionic crystals,” <i>Journal
    of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 159, no. 18. AIP Publishing, 2023.
  ista: Reinhardt A, Chew PY, Cheng B. 2023. A streamlined molecular-dynamics workflow
    for computing solubilities of molecular and ionic crystals. Journal of Chemical
    Physics. 159(18), 184110.
  mla: Reinhardt, Aleks, et al. “A Streamlined Molecular-Dynamics Workflow for Computing
    Solubilities of Molecular and Ionic Crystals.” <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>,
    vol. 159, no. 18, 184110, AIP Publishing, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341">10.1063/5.0173341</a>.
  short: A. Reinhardt, P.Y. Chew, B. Cheng, Journal of Chemical Physics 159 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Simulation input files necessary to reproduce the study
  and Python data analysis scripts are available in the SI repository at https://github.com/BingqingCheng/solubility,
  and on Zenodo at http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8398093.
date_created: 2023-11-26T23:00:54Z
date_published: 2023-11-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:07:46Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '530'
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1063/5.0173341
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2308.10886'
  isi:
  - '001137066700001'
  pmid:
  - '37962445'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f668ee0d07096eef81159d05bc27aabc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-11-28T08:39:06Z
  date_updated: 2023-11-28T08:39:06Z
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  file_size: 6276059
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-28T08:39:06Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       159'
isi: 1
issue: '18'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Chemical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7690
  issn:
  - 0021-9606
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14619'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: A streamlined molecular-dynamics workflow for computing solubilities of molecular
  and ionic crystals
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 159
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13231'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study ab initio approaches for calculating x-ray Thomson scattering spectra
    from density functional theory molecular dynamics simulations based on a modified
    Chihara formula that expresses the inelastic contribution in terms of the dielectric
    function. We study the electronic dynamic structure factor computed from the Mermin
    dielectric function using an ab initio electron-ion collision frequency in comparison
    to computations using a linear-response time-dependent density functional theory
    (LR-TDDFT) framework for hydrogen and beryllium and investigate the dispersion
    of free-free and bound-free contributions to the scattering signal. A separate
    treatment of these contributions, where only the free-free part follows the Mermin
    dispersion, shows good agreement with LR-TDDFT results for ambient-density beryllium,
    but breaks down for highly compressed matter where the bound states become pressure
    ionized. LR-TDDFT is used to reanalyze x-ray Thomson scattering experiments on
    beryllium demonstrating strong deviations from the plasma conditions inferred
    with traditional analytic models at small scattering angles.
acknowledgement: "We want to thank P. Sperling, B. Witte, M. French, G. Röpke, H.
  J. Lee and A. Cangi for many helpful discussions. M. S. and R. R. acknowledge support
  by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) within the Research Unit FOR 2440.
  All simulations and analyses were performed at the North-German Supercomputing Alliance
  (HLRN) and the ITMZ of the University of Rostock. M. B. gratefully acknowledges
  support by the European Horizon 2020 programme within the Marie Sklodowska-Curie
  actions (xICE grant 894725) and the\r\nNOMIS foundation. The work of T. D. was performed
  under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
  Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344."
article_number: '065207'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Schörner, Maximilian
  last_name: Schörner
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Bethkenhagen, Mandy
  id: 201939f4-803f-11ed-ab7e-d8da4bd1517f
  last_name: Bethkenhagen
  orcid: 0000-0002-1838-2129
- first_name: Tilo
  full_name: Döppner, Tilo
  last_name: Döppner
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Kraus, Dominik
  last_name: Kraus
- first_name: Luke B.
  full_name: Fletcher, Luke B.
  last_name: Fletcher
- first_name: Siegfried H.
  full_name: Glenzer, Siegfried H.
  last_name: Glenzer
- first_name: Ronald
  full_name: Redmer, Ronald
  last_name: Redmer
citation:
  ama: Schörner M, Bethkenhagen M, Döppner T, et al. X-ray Thomson scattering spectra
    from density functional theory molecular dynamics simulations based on a modified
    Chihara formula. <i>Physical Review E</i>. 2023;107(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207">10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207</a>
  apa: Schörner, M., Bethkenhagen, M., Döppner, T., Kraus, D., Fletcher, L. B., Glenzer,
    S. H., &#38; Redmer, R. (2023). X-ray Thomson scattering spectra from density
    functional theory molecular dynamics simulations based on a modified Chihara formula.
    <i>Physical Review E</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207</a>
  chicago: Schörner, Maximilian, Mandy Bethkenhagen, Tilo Döppner, Dominik Kraus,
    Luke B. Fletcher, Siegfried H. Glenzer, and Ronald Redmer. “X-Ray Thomson Scattering
    Spectra from Density Functional Theory Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on
    a Modified Chihara Formula.” <i>Physical Review E</i>. American Physical Society,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207</a>.
  ieee: M. Schörner <i>et al.</i>, “X-ray Thomson scattering spectra from density
    functional theory molecular dynamics simulations based on a modified Chihara formula,”
    <i>Physical Review E</i>, vol. 107, no. 6. American Physical Society, 2023.
  ista: Schörner M, Bethkenhagen M, Döppner T, Kraus D, Fletcher LB, Glenzer SH, Redmer
    R. 2023. X-ray Thomson scattering spectra from density functional theory molecular
    dynamics simulations based on a modified Chihara formula. Physical Review E. 107(6),
    065207.
  mla: Schörner, Maximilian, et al. “X-Ray Thomson Scattering Spectra from Density
    Functional Theory Molecular Dynamics Simulations Based on a Modified Chihara Formula.”
    <i>Physical Review E</i>, vol. 107, no. 6, 065207, American Physical Society,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207">10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207</a>.
  short: M. Schörner, M. Bethkenhagen, T. Döppner, D. Kraus, L.B. Fletcher, S.H. Glenzer,
    R. Redmer, Physical Review E 107 (2023).
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2023-06-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:59:03Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2301.01545'
  isi:
  - '001020265000002'
  pmid:
  - '37464593'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.107.065207
intvolume: '       107'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.01545
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
pmid: 1
publication: Physical Review E
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2470-0053
  issn:
  - 2470-0045
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: X-ray Thomson scattering spectra from density functional theory molecular dynamics
  simulations based on a modified Chihara formula
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 107
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14605'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The phonon transport mechanisms and ultralow lattice thermal conductivities
    (κL) in silver halide AgX (X=Cl,Br,I) compounds are not yet well understood. Herein,
    we study the lattice dynamics and thermal property of AgX under the framework
    of perturbation theory and the two-channel Wigner thermal transport model based
    on accurate machine learning potentials. We find that an accurate extraction of
    the third-order atomic force constants from largely displaced configurations is
    significant for the calculation of the κL of AgX, and the coherence thermal transport
    is also non-negligible. In AgI, however, the calculated κL still considerably
    overestimates the experimental values even including four-phonon scatterings.
    Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using machine learning potential suggest an
    important role of the higher-than-fourth-order lattice anharmonicity in the low-frequency
    phonon linewidths of AgI at room temperature, which can be related to the simultaneous
    restrictions of the three- and four-phonon phase spaces. The κL of AgI calculated
    using MD phonon lifetimes including full-order lattice anharmonicity shows a better
    agreement with experiments.
acknowledgement: This work is supported by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong
  (Grants No. 17318122 and No. 17306721). The authors are grateful for the research
  computing facilities offered by ITS, HKU. Z.Z. acknowledges the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant
  Agreement No. 101034413.
article_number: '174302'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Niuchang
  full_name: Ouyang, Niuchang
  last_name: Ouyang
- first_name: Zezhu
  full_name: Zeng, Zezhu
  id: 54a2c730-803f-11ed-ab7e-95b29d2680e7
  last_name: Zeng
  orcid: 0000-0001-5126-4928
- first_name: Chen
  full_name: Wang, Chen
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Qi
  full_name: Wang, Qi
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Yue
  full_name: Chen, Yue
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Ouyang N, Zeng Z, Wang C, Wang Q, Chen Y. Role of high-order lattice anharmonicity
    in the phonon thermal transport of silver halide AgX (X=Cl,Br, I). <i>Physical
    Review B</i>. 2023;108(17). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302">10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302</a>
  apa: Ouyang, N., Zeng, Z., Wang, C., Wang, Q., &#38; Chen, Y. (2023). Role of high-order
    lattice anharmonicity in the phonon thermal transport of silver halide AgX (X=Cl,Br,
    I). <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302</a>
  chicago: Ouyang, Niuchang, Zezhu Zeng, Chen Wang, Qi Wang, and Yue Chen. “Role of
    High-Order Lattice Anharmonicity in the Phonon Thermal Transport of Silver Halide
    AgX (X=Cl,Br, I).” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302</a>.
  ieee: N. Ouyang, Z. Zeng, C. Wang, Q. Wang, and Y. Chen, “Role of high-order lattice
    anharmonicity in the phonon thermal transport of silver halide AgX (X=Cl,Br, I),”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 108, no. 17. American Physical Society, 2023.
  ista: Ouyang N, Zeng Z, Wang C, Wang Q, Chen Y. 2023. Role of high-order lattice
    anharmonicity in the phonon thermal transport of silver halide AgX (X=Cl,Br, I).
    Physical Review B. 108(17), 174302.
  mla: Ouyang, Niuchang, et al. “Role of High-Order Lattice Anharmonicity in the Phonon
    Thermal Transport of Silver Halide AgX (X=Cl,Br, I).” <i>Physical Review B</i>,
    vol. 108, no. 17, 174302, American Physical Society, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302">10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302</a>.
  short: N. Ouyang, Z. Zeng, C. Wang, Q. Wang, Y. Chen, Physical Review B 108 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-11-26T23:00:54Z
date_published: 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:09:12Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001101152500001'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.174302
intvolume: '       108'
isi: 1
issue: '17'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa_version: None
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Role of high-order lattice anharmonicity in the phonon thermal transport of
  silver halide AgX (X=Cl,Br, I)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 108
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14619'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Data underlying the publication "A streamlined molecular-dynamics workflow
    for computing solubilities of molecular and ionic crystals" (DOI https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0173341).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: 'Cheng B. BingqingCheng/solubility: V1.0. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094">10.5281/ZENODO.8398094</a>'
  apa: 'Cheng, B. (2023). BingqingCheng/solubility: V1.0. Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094</a>'
  chicago: 'Cheng, Bingqing. “BingqingCheng/Solubility: V1.0.” Zenodo, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Cheng, “BingqingCheng/solubility: V1.0.” Zenodo, 2023.'
  ista: 'Cheng B. 2023. BingqingCheng/solubility: V1.0, Zenodo, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094">10.5281/ZENODO.8398094</a>.'
  mla: 'Cheng, Bingqing. <i>BingqingCheng/Solubility: V1.0</i>. Zenodo, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094">10.5281/ZENODO.8398094</a>.'
  short: B. Cheng, (2023).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-11-28T08:32:18Z
date_published: 2023-10-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:07:45Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.8398094
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8398094
has_accepted_license: '1'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8398094
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14603'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'BingqingCheng/solubility: V1.0'
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13216'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Physical catalysts often have multiple sites where reactions can take place.
    One prominent example is single-atom alloys, where the reactive dopant atoms can
    preferentially locate in the bulk or at different sites on the surface of the
    nanoparticle. However, ab initio modeling of catalysts usually only considers
    one site of the catalyst, neglecting the effects of multiple sites. Here, nanoparticles
    of copper doped with single-atom rhodium or palladium are modeled for the dehydrogenation
    of propane. Single-atom alloy nanoparticles are simulated at 400–600 K, using
    machine learning potentials trained on density functional theory calculations,
    and then the occupation of different single-atom active sites is identified using
    a similarity kernel. Further, the turnover frequency for all possible sites is
    calculated for propane dehydrogenation to propene through microkinetic modeling
    using density functional theory calculations. The total turnover frequencies of
    the whole nanoparticle are then described from both the population and the individual
    turnover frequency of each site. Under operating conditions, rhodium as a dopant
    is found to almost exclusively occupy (111) surface sites while palladium as a
    dopant occupies a greater variety of facets. Undercoordinated dopant surface sites
    are found to tend to be more reactive for propane dehydrogenation compared to
    the (111) surface. It is found that considering the dynamics of the single-atom
    alloy nanoparticle has a profound effect on the calculated catalytic activity
    of single-atom alloys by several orders of magnitude.
acknowledgement: "B.C. acknowledges resources provided by the Cambridge Tier2 system
  operated by the University of Cambridge Research\r\nComputing Service funded by
  EPSRC Tier-2 capital grant EP/\r\nP020259/1."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rhys
  full_name: Bunting, Rhys
  id: 91deeae8-1207-11ec-b130-c194ad5b50c6
  last_name: Bunting
  orcid: 0000-0001-6928-074X
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Wodaczek, Felix
  id: 8b4b6a9f-32b0-11ee-9fa8-bbe85e26258e
  last_name: Wodaczek
  orcid: 0009-0000-1457-795X
- first_name: Tina
  full_name: Torabi, Tina
  last_name: Torabi
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: 'Bunting R, Wodaczek F, Torabi T, Cheng B. Reactivity of single-atom alloy
    nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane. <i>Journal of the American
    Chemical Society</i>. 2023;145(27):14894-14902. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030">10.1021/jacs.3c04030</a>'
  apa: 'Bunting, R., Wodaczek, F., Torabi, T., &#38; Cheng, B. (2023). Reactivity
    of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane. <i>Journal
    of the American Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030</a>'
  chicago: 'Bunting, Rhys, Felix Wodaczek, Tina Torabi, and Bingqing Cheng. “Reactivity
    of Single-Atom Alloy Nanoparticles: Modeling the Dehydrogenation of Propane.”
    <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Bunting, F. Wodaczek, T. Torabi, and B. Cheng, “Reactivity of single-atom
    alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane,” <i>Journal of the
    American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 145, no. 27. American Chemical Society, pp.
    14894–14902, 2023.'
  ista: 'Bunting R, Wodaczek F, Torabi T, Cheng B. 2023. Reactivity of single-atom
    alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane. Journal of the American
    Chemical Society. 145(27), 14894–14902.'
  mla: 'Bunting, Rhys, et al. “Reactivity of Single-Atom Alloy Nanoparticles: Modeling
    the Dehydrogenation of Propane.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>,
    vol. 145, no. 27, American Chemical Society, 2023, pp. 14894–902, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030">10.1021/jacs.3c04030</a>.'
  short: R. Bunting, F. Wodaczek, T. Torabi, B. Cheng, Journal of the American Chemical
    Society 145 (2023) 14894–14902.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-07-12T09:16:40Z
date_published: 2023-06-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:37:26Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c04030
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001020623900001'
  pmid:
  - '37390457'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e07d5323f9c0e5cbd1ad6453f29440ab
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2023-07-12T10:22:04Z
  date_updated: 2023-07-12T10:22:04Z
  file_id: '13219'
  file_name: 2023_JACS_Bunting.pdf
  file_size: 3155843
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-07-12T10:22:04Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       145'
isi: 1
issue: '27'
keyword:
- Colloid and Surface Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- General Chemistry
- Catalysis
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 14894-14902
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of the American Chemical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-5126
  issn:
  - 0002-7863
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'Reactivity of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation
  of propane'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 145
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13118'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Under high pressures and temperatures, molecular systems with substantial
    polarization charges, such as ammonia and water, are predicted to form superionic
    phases and dense fluid states with dissociating molecules and high electrical
    conductivity. This behaviour potentially plays a role in explaining the origin
    of the multipolar magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune, whose mantles are thought
    to result from a mixture of H2O, NH3 and CH4 ices. Determining the stability domain,
    melting curve and electrical conductivity of these superionic phases is therefore
    crucial for modelling planetary interiors and dynamos. Here we report the melting
    curve of superionic ammonia up to 300 GPa from laser-driven shock compression
    of pre-compressed samples and atomistic calculations. We show that ammonia melts
    at lower temperatures than water above 100 GPa and that fluid ammonia’s electrical
    conductivity exceeds that of water at conditions predicted by hot, super-adiabatic
    models for Uranus and Neptune, and enhances the conductivity in their fluid water-rich
    dynamo layers.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge the crucial contribution of the LULI2000 laser and
  support teams to the success of the experiments. We also thank S. Brygoo and P.
  Loubeyre for useful discussions. This research was supported by the French National
  Research Agency (ANR) through the projects POMPEI (grant no. ANR-16-CE31-0008) and
  SUPER-ICES (grant ANR-15-CE30-008-01), and by the PLAS@PAR Federation. M.F. and
  R.R. gratefully acknowledge support by the DFG within the Research Unit FOR 2440.
  M.B. was supported by the European Union within the Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions
  (xICE grant 894725) and the NOMIS foundation. The DFT-MD calculations were performed
  at the North-German Supercomputing Alliance facilities.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: J.-A.
  full_name: Hernandez, J.-A.
  last_name: Hernandez
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Bethkenhagen, Mandy
  id: 201939f4-803f-11ed-ab7e-d8da4bd1517f
  last_name: Bethkenhagen
  orcid: 0000-0002-1838-2129
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Ninet, S.
  last_name: Ninet
- first_name: M.
  full_name: French, M.
  last_name: French
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Benuzzi-Mounaix, A.
  last_name: Benuzzi-Mounaix
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Datchi, F.
  last_name: Datchi
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Guarguaglini, M.
  last_name: Guarguaglini
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Lefevre, F.
  last_name: Lefevre
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Occelli, F.
  last_name: Occelli
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Redmer, R.
  last_name: Redmer
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Vinci, T.
  last_name: Vinci
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Ravasio, A.
  last_name: Ravasio
citation:
  ama: Hernandez J-A, Bethkenhagen M, Ninet S, et al. Melting curve of superionic
    ammonia at planetary interior conditions. <i>Nature Physics</i>. 2023;19:1280-1285.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8">10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8</a>
  apa: Hernandez, J.-A., Bethkenhagen, M., Ninet, S., French, M., Benuzzi-Mounaix,
    A., Datchi, F., … Ravasio, A. (2023). Melting curve of superionic ammonia at planetary
    interior conditions. <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8</a>
  chicago: Hernandez, J.-A., Mandy Bethkenhagen, S. Ninet, M. French, A. Benuzzi-Mounaix,
    F. Datchi, M. Guarguaglini, et al. “Melting Curve of Superionic Ammonia at Planetary
    Interior Conditions.” <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8</a>.
  ieee: J.-A. Hernandez <i>et al.</i>, “Melting curve of superionic ammonia at planetary
    interior conditions,” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 19. Springer Nature, pp. 1280–1285,
    2023.
  ista: Hernandez J-A, Bethkenhagen M, Ninet S, French M, Benuzzi-Mounaix A, Datchi
    F, Guarguaglini M, Lefevre F, Occelli F, Redmer R, Vinci T, Ravasio A. 2023. Melting
    curve of superionic ammonia at planetary interior conditions. Nature Physics.
    19, 1280–1285.
  mla: Hernandez, J. A., et al. “Melting Curve of Superionic Ammonia at Planetary
    Interior Conditions.” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 19, Springer Nature, 2023, pp.
    1280–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8">10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8</a>.
  short: J.-A. Hernandez, M. Bethkenhagen, S. Ninet, M. French, A. Benuzzi-Mounaix,
    F. Datchi, M. Guarguaglini, F. Lefevre, F. Occelli, R. Redmer, T. Vinci, A. Ravasio,
    Nature Physics 19 (2023) 1280–1285.
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "Data supporting this study are available in the Supplementary
  Information, from the online repository (ref 66) and from the corresponding author
  upon request.\r\n66. Hernandez, J.-A. Melting curve of superionic ammonia at planetary
  interior conditions. OSF https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/DETZM (2023)."
date_created: 2023-06-04T22:01:02Z
date_published: 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:34:35Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000996921200001'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02074-8
intvolume: '        19'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 1280-1285
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1745-2481
  issn:
  - 1745-2473
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02130-3
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Melting curve of superionic ammonia at planetary interior conditions
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 19
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13039'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We calculate reflectivities of dynamically compressed water, water-ethanol
    mixtures, and ammonia at infrared and optical wavelengths with density functional
    theory and molecular dynamics simulations. The influence of the exchange-correlation
    functional on the results is examined in detail. Our findings indicate that the
    consistent use of the HSE hybrid functional reproduces experimental results much
    better than the commonly used PBE functional. The HSE functional offers not only
    a more accurate description of the electronic band gap but also shifts the onset
    of molecular dissociation in the molecular dynamics simulations to significantly
    higher pressures. We also highlight the importance of using accurate reference
    standards in reflectivity experiments and reanalyze infrared and optical reflectivity
    data from recent experiments. Thus, our combined theoretical and experimental
    work explains and resolves lingering discrepancies between calculations and measurements
    for the investigated molecular substances under shock compression.
acknowledgement: 'We thank R. Redmer for helpful discussions. M.F. acknowledges support
  by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) within the FOR 2440. M.B. gratefully
  acknowledges support by the European Horizon 2020 programme within the Marie Skłodowska-Curie
  actions (xICE Grant No. 894725) and the NOMIS foundation. A.R. and J.-A.H. acknowledge
  support form the French National Research Agency (ANR) through the projects POMPEI
  (Grant No. ANR-16-CE31-0008) and SUPER-ICES (Grant No. ANR-15-CE30-008-01). The
  ab initio calculations were performed at the NorthGerman Supercomputing Alliance
  (HLRN) facilities. '
article_number: '134109'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: French, Martin
  last_name: French
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Bethkenhagen, Mandy
  id: 201939f4-803f-11ed-ab7e-d8da4bd1517f
  last_name: Bethkenhagen
  orcid: 0000-0002-1838-2129
- first_name: Alessandra
  full_name: Ravasio, Alessandra
  last_name: Ravasio
- first_name: Jean Alexis
  full_name: Hernandez, Jean Alexis
  last_name: Hernandez
citation:
  ama: French M, Bethkenhagen M, Ravasio A, Hernandez JA. Ab initio calculation of
    the reflectivity of molecular fluids under shock compression. <i>Physical Review
    B</i>. 2023;107(13). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109">10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109</a>
  apa: French, M., Bethkenhagen, M., Ravasio, A., &#38; Hernandez, J. A. (2023). Ab
    initio calculation of the reflectivity of molecular fluids under shock compression.
    <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109</a>
  chicago: French, Martin, Mandy Bethkenhagen, Alessandra Ravasio, and Jean Alexis
    Hernandez. “Ab Initio Calculation of the Reflectivity of Molecular Fluids under
    Shock Compression.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109</a>.
  ieee: M. French, M. Bethkenhagen, A. Ravasio, and J. A. Hernandez, “Ab initio calculation
    of the reflectivity of molecular fluids under shock compression,” <i>Physical
    Review B</i>, vol. 107, no. 13. American Physical Society, 2023.
  ista: French M, Bethkenhagen M, Ravasio A, Hernandez JA. 2023. Ab initio calculation
    of the reflectivity of molecular fluids under shock compression. Physical Review
    B. 107(13), 134109.
  mla: French, Martin, et al. “Ab Initio Calculation of the Reflectivity of Molecular
    Fluids under Shock Compression.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 107, no. 13, 134109,
    American Physical Society, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109">10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109</a>.
  short: M. French, M. Bethkenhagen, A. Ravasio, J.A. Hernandez, Physical Review B
    107 (2023).
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-05-21T22:01:04Z
date_published: 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:29:21Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000974672600001'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134109
intvolume: '       107'
isi: 1
issue: '13'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Ab initio calculation of the reflectivity of molecular fluids under shock compression
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 107
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '10827'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Titanium dioxide has been extensively studied in the rutile or anatase phase,
    while its high-pressure phases are less well-understood, despite that many are
    thought to have interesting optical, mechanical, and electrochemical properties.
    First-principles methods, such as density functional theory (DFT), are often used
    to compute the enthalpies of TiO2 phases at 0 K, but they are expensive and, thus,
    impractical for long time scale and large system-size simulations at finite temperatures.
    On the other hand, cheap empirical potentials fail to capture the relative stabilities
    of various polymorphs. To model the thermodynamic behaviors of ambient and high-pressure
    phases of TiO2, we design an empirical model as a baseline and then train a machine
    learning potential based on the difference between the DFT data and the empirical
    model. This so-called Δ-learning potential contains long-range electrostatic interactions
    and predicts the 0 K enthalpies of stable TiO2 phases that are in good agreement
    with DFT. We construct a pressure–temperature phase diagram of TiO2 in the range
    0 < P < 70 GPa and 100 < T < 1500 K. We then simulate dynamic phase transition
    processes by compressing anatase at different temperatures. At 300 K, we predominantly
    observe an anatase-to-baddeleyite transformation at about 20 GPa via a martensitic
    two-step mechanism with a highly ordered and collective atomic motion. At 2000
    K, anatase can transform into cotunnite around 45–55 GPa in a thermally activated
    and probabilistic manner, accompanied by diffusive movement of oxygen atoms. The
    pressures computed for these transitions show good agreement with experiments.
    Our results shed light on how to synthesize and stabilize high-pressure TiO2 phases,
    and our method is generally applicable to other functional materials with multiple
    polymorphs.
acknowledgement: J.G.L. and B.C. acknowledge the resources provided by the Cambridge
  Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing Service
  funded by the EPSRC Tier-2 capital (Grant No. EP/P020259/1).
article_number: '074106'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jacob G.
  full_name: Lee, Jacob G.
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Chris J.
  full_name: Pickard, Chris J.
  last_name: Pickard
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Lee JG, Pickard CJ, Cheng B. High-pressure phase behaviors of titanium dioxide
    revealed by a Δ-learning potential. <i>The Journal of chemical physics</i>. 2022;156(7).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844">10.1063/5.0079844</a>
  apa: Lee, J. G., Pickard, C. J., &#38; Cheng, B. (2022). High-pressure phase behaviors
    of titanium dioxide revealed by a Δ-learning potential. <i>The Journal of Chemical
    Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844</a>
  chicago: Lee, Jacob G., Chris J. Pickard, and Bingqing Cheng. “High-Pressure Phase
    Behaviors of Titanium Dioxide Revealed by a Δ-Learning Potential.” <i>The Journal
    of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844</a>.
  ieee: J. G. Lee, C. J. Pickard, and B. Cheng, “High-pressure phase behaviors of
    titanium dioxide revealed by a Δ-learning potential,” <i>The Journal of chemical
    physics</i>, vol. 156, no. 7. AIP Publishing, 2022.
  ista: Lee JG, Pickard CJ, Cheng B. 2022. High-pressure phase behaviors of titanium
    dioxide revealed by a Δ-learning potential. The Journal of chemical physics. 156(7),
    074106.
  mla: Lee, Jacob G., et al. “High-Pressure Phase Behaviors of Titanium Dioxide Revealed
    by a Δ-Learning Potential.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 156,
    no. 7, 074106, AIP Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844">10.1063/5.0079844</a>.
  short: J.G. Lee, C.J. Pickard, B. Cheng, The Journal of Chemical Physics 156 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: All original data generated for the study and the Δ-learning
  potential for TiO2 constructed in this study are in the SI repository at https://github.com/jacobglee1/tio2-mlp.
date_created: 2022-03-06T23:01:53Z
date_published: 2022-02-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:17:03Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1063/5.0079844
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2111.12968'
  isi:
  - '000796704500014'
  pmid:
  - '35183078'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0079844
intvolume: '       156'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.12968
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of chemical physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7690
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: High-pressure phase behaviors of titanium dioxide revealed by a Δ-learning
  potential
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 156
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12128'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We introduce a machine-learning (ML) framework for high-throughput benchmarking
    of diverse representations of chemical systems against datasets of materials and
    molecules. The guiding principle underlying the benchmarking approach is to evaluate
    raw descriptor performance by limiting model complexity to simple regression schemes
    while enforcing best ML practices, allowing for unbiased hyperparameter optimization,
    and assessing learning progress through learning curves along series of synchronized
    train-test splits. The resulting models are intended as baselines that can inform
    future method development, in addition to indicating how easily a given dataset
    can be learnt. Through a comparative analysis of the training outcome across a
    diverse set of physicochemical, topological and geometric representations, we
    glean insight into the relative merits of these representations as well as their
    interrelatedness.
acknowledgement: 'C P acknowledges funding from Astex through the Sustaining Innovation
  Program under the Milner Consortium. B C acknowledges resources provided by the
  Cambridge Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing
  Service funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital Grant EP/P020259/1. F A F acknowledges funding
  from the Swiss National Science Foundation (Grant No. P2BSP2_191736). '
article_number: '040501'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carl
  full_name: Poelking, Carl
  last_name: Poelking
- first_name: Felix A
  full_name: Faber, Felix A
  last_name: Faber
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: 'Poelking C, Faber FA, Cheng B. BenchML: An extensible pipelining framework
    for benchmarking representations of materials and molecules at scale. <i>Machine
    Learning: Science and Technology</i>. 2022;3(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11">10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11</a>'
  apa: 'Poelking, C., Faber, F. A., &#38; Cheng, B. (2022). BenchML: An extensible
    pipelining framework for benchmarking representations of materials and molecules
    at scale. <i>Machine Learning: Science and Technology</i>. IOP Publishing. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11">https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11</a>'
  chicago: 'Poelking, Carl, Felix A Faber, and Bingqing Cheng. “BenchML: An Extensible
    Pipelining Framework for Benchmarking Representations of Materials and Molecules
    at Scale.” <i>Machine Learning: Science and Technology</i>. IOP Publishing, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11">https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Poelking, F. A. Faber, and B. Cheng, “BenchML: An extensible pipelining
    framework for benchmarking representations of materials and molecules at scale,”
    <i>Machine Learning: Science and Technology</i>, vol. 3, no. 4. IOP Publishing,
    2022.'
  ista: 'Poelking C, Faber FA, Cheng B. 2022. BenchML: An extensible pipelining framework
    for benchmarking representations of materials and molecules at scale. Machine
    Learning: Science and Technology. 3(4), 040501.'
  mla: 'Poelking, Carl, et al. “BenchML: An Extensible Pipelining Framework for Benchmarking
    Representations of Materials and Molecules at Scale.” <i>Machine Learning: Science
    and Technology</i>, vol. 3, no. 4, 040501, IOP Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11">10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11</a>.'
  short: 'C. Poelking, F.A. Faber, B. Cheng, Machine Learning: Science and Technology
    3 (2022).'
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The datasets used for this study are available at https://github.com/BingqingCheng/linear-regression-benchmarks.
  All data that support the findings of this study are included within the article
  (and any supplementary files).
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:02:21Z
date_published: 2022-11-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:19:31Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000886534000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8930d4ad6ed9b47358c6f1a68666adb6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-23T10:42:04Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-23T10:42:04Z
  file_id: '12343'
  file_name: 2022_MachLearning_Poelking.pdf
  file_size: 13814559
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-23T10:42:04Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac4d11
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Software
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 'Machine Learning: Science and Technology'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2632-2153
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/capoe/benchml
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'BenchML: An extensible pipelining framework for benchmarking representations
  of materials and molecules at scale'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 3
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12249'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The chemical potential of a component in a solution is defined as the free
    energy change as the amount of that component changes. Computing this fundamental
    thermodynamic property from atomistic simulations is notoriously difficult because
    of the convergence issues involved in free energy methods and finite size effects.
    This Communication presents the so-called S0 method, which can be used to obtain
    chemical potentials from static structure factors computed from equilibrium molecular
    dynamics simulations under the isothermal–isobaric ensemble. This new method is
    demonstrated on the systems of binary Lennard-Jones particles, urea–water mixtures,
    a NaCl aqueous solution, and a high-pressure carbon–hydrogen mixture. '
acknowledgement: I thank Daan Frenkel for providing feedback on an early draft and
  for stimulating discussions, Debashish Mukherji and Robinson Cortes-Huerto for sharing
  the trajectories for urea–water mixtures, and Aleks Reinhardt for useful suggestions
  on the manuscript.
article_number: '121101'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Cheng B. Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure factors.
    <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. 2022;157(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059">10.1063/5.0107059</a>
  apa: Cheng, B. (2022). Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure
    factors. <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059</a>
  chicago: Cheng, Bingqing. “Computing Chemical Potentials of Solutions from Structure
    Factors.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059</a>.
  ieee: B. Cheng, “Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure factors,”
    <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 157, no. 12. AIP Publishing, 2022.
  ista: Cheng B. 2022. Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure factors.
    The Journal of Chemical Physics. 157(12), 121101.
  mla: Cheng, Bingqing. “Computing Chemical Potentials of Solutions from Structure
    Factors.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 157, no. 12, 121101, AIP
    Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059">10.1063/5.0107059</a>.
  short: B. Cheng, The Journal of Chemical Physics 157 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "All PYTHON scripts and simulation input files generated
  for the study are in the SI repository https://github.com/BingqingCheng/S0, Ref.
  29.\r\n29. B. Cheng, https://github.com/BingqingCheng/S0 “Data repository for the
  S0 method” (2020)."
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:56:20Z
date_published: 2022-09-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:22:29Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '530'
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1063/5.0107059
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000862856000003'
  pmid:
  - '36182422'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b0915b706568a663a9a372fca24adf35
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T09:07:00Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T09:07:00Z
  file_id: '12441'
  file_name: 2022_JourChemPhysics_Cheng.pdf
  file_size: 4402384
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T09:07:00Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0107059
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       157'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
keyword:
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- General Physics and Astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of Chemical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7690
  issn:
  - 0021-9606
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/ BingqingCheng/S0
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure factors
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 157
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11937'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most experimentally known high-pressure ice phases have a body-centred cubic
    (bcc) oxygen lattice. Our large-scale molecular-dynamics simulations with a machine-learning
    potential indicate that, amongst these bcc ice phases, ices VII, VII′ and X are
    the same thermodynamic phase under different conditions, whereas superionic ice
    VII″ has a first-order phase boundary with ice VII′. Moreover, at about 300 GPa,
    the transformation between ice X and the Pbcm phase has a sharp structural change
    but no apparent activation barrier, whilst at higher pressures the barrier gradually
    increases. Our study thus clarifies the phase behaviour of the high-pressure ices
    and reveals peculiar solid–solid transition mechanisms not known in other systems.
acknowledgement: We thank Chris Pickard for providing the initial structures of high-pressure
  ice phases and for useful advice. A.R. and B.C. acknowledge resources provided by
  the Cambridge Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing
  Service funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital grant EP/P020259/1. M.B. was supported by
  the European Union within the Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (xICE grant 894725)
  and acknowledges computational resources at North-German Supercomputing Alliance
  (HLRN) facilities. S.H. and M.M. acknowledge support from LDRD 19-ERD-031 and computing
  support from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Institutional Computing
  Grand Challenge programme. F.C. acknowledges support from the US DOE Office of Science,
  Office of Fusion Energy Sciences. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is operated
  by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy,
  National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
article_number: '4707'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aleks
  full_name: Reinhardt, Aleks
  last_name: Reinhardt
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Bethkenhagen, Mandy
  last_name: Bethkenhagen
- first_name: Federica
  full_name: Coppari, Federica
  last_name: Coppari
- first_name: Marius
  full_name: Millot, Marius
  last_name: Millot
- first_name: Sebastien
  full_name: Hamel, Sebastien
  last_name: Hamel
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Reinhardt A, Bethkenhagen M, Coppari F, Millot M, Hamel S, Cheng B. Thermodynamics
    of high-pressure ice phases explored with atomistic simulations. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2022;13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1">10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1</a>
  apa: Reinhardt, A., Bethkenhagen, M., Coppari, F., Millot, M., Hamel, S., &#38;
    Cheng, B. (2022). Thermodynamics of high-pressure ice phases explored with atomistic
    simulations. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1</a>
  chicago: Reinhardt, Aleks, Mandy Bethkenhagen, Federica Coppari, Marius Millot,
    Sebastien Hamel, and Bingqing Cheng. “Thermodynamics of High-Pressure Ice Phases
    Explored with Atomistic Simulations.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature,
    2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1</a>.
  ieee: A. Reinhardt, M. Bethkenhagen, F. Coppari, M. Millot, S. Hamel, and B. Cheng,
    “Thermodynamics of high-pressure ice phases explored with atomistic simulations,”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13. Springer Nature, 2022.
  ista: Reinhardt A, Bethkenhagen M, Coppari F, Millot M, Hamel S, Cheng B. 2022.
    Thermodynamics of high-pressure ice phases explored with atomistic simulations.
    Nature Communications. 13, 4707.
  mla: Reinhardt, Aleks, et al. “Thermodynamics of High-Pressure Ice Phases Explored
    with Atomistic Simulations.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13, 4707, Springer
    Nature, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1">10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1</a>.
  short: A. Reinhardt, M. Bethkenhagen, F. Coppari, M. Millot, S. Hamel, B. Cheng,
    Nature Communications 13 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: All original data generated for the study are in the SI
  repository https://github.com/BingqingCheng/highP-ice.
date_created: 2022-08-21T22:01:55Z
date_published: 2022-08-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:18:25Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32374-1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000838655300022'
  pmid:
  - '35948550'
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isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Thermodynamics of high-pressure ice phases explored with atomistic simulations
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 13
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '9695'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Real-world data typically contain a large number of features that are often
    heterogeneous in nature, relevance, and also units of measure. When assessing
    the similarity between data points, one can build various distance measures using
    subsets of these features. Using the fewest features but still retaining sufficient
    information about the system is crucial in many statistical learning approaches,
    particularly when data are sparse. We introduce a statistical test that can assess
    the relative information retained when using two different distance measures,
    and determine if they are equivalent, independent, or if one is more informative
    than the other. This in turn allows finding the most informative distance measure
    out of a pool of candidates. The approach is applied to find the most relevant
    policy variables for controlling the Covid-19 epidemic and to find compact yet
    informative representations of atomic structures, but its potential applications
    are wide ranging in many branches of science.
acknowledgement: "A.G., C.Z., and A.L. gratefully acknowledge support from the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant number 824143, MaX ’Materials
  design at the eXascale’ Centre of Excellence). The authors would like to thank M.
  Carli, D. Doimo, and I. Macocco (SISSA) for the discussions, M. Caro (Aalto University)
  for the precious help in using the TurboGap code, and D. Frenkel (University of
  Cambridge) and N. Bernstein (US Naval Research Laboratory) for useful feedback on
  the manuscript.\r\nThis work is supported in part by funds from the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant number 824143, MaX ’Materials
  design at the eXascale’ Centre of Excellence)."
article_number: pgac039
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Aldo
  full_name: Glielmo, Aldo
  last_name: Glielmo
- first_name: Claudio
  full_name: Zeni, Claudio
  last_name: Zeni
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Gabor
  full_name: Csanyi, Gabor
  last_name: Csanyi
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Laio, Alessandro
  last_name: Laio
citation:
  ama: Glielmo A, Zeni C, Cheng B, Csanyi G, Laio A. Ranking the information content
    of distance measures. <i>PNAS Nexus</i>. 2022;1(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039">10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039</a>
  apa: Glielmo, A., Zeni, C., Cheng, B., Csanyi, G., &#38; Laio, A. (2022). Ranking
    the information content of distance measures. <i>PNAS Nexus</i>. Oxford University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039">https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039</a>
  chicago: Glielmo, Aldo, Claudio Zeni, Bingqing Cheng, Gabor Csanyi, and Alessandro
    Laio. “Ranking the Information Content of Distance Measures.” <i>PNAS Nexus</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039">https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039</a>.
  ieee: A. Glielmo, C. Zeni, B. Cheng, G. Csanyi, and A. Laio, “Ranking the information
    content of distance measures,” <i>PNAS Nexus</i>, vol. 1, no. 2. Oxford University
    Press, 2022.
  ista: Glielmo A, Zeni C, Cheng B, Csanyi G, Laio A. 2022. Ranking the information
    content of distance measures. PNAS Nexus. 1(2), pgac039.
  mla: Glielmo, Aldo, et al. “Ranking the Information Content of Distance Measures.”
    <i>PNAS Nexus</i>, vol. 1, no. 2, pgac039, Oxford University Press, 2022, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039">10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039</a>.
  short: A. Glielmo, C. Zeni, B. Cheng, G. Csanyi, A. Laio, PNAS Nexus 1 (2022).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Details on the datasets used are available in the supplementary
  material.
date_created: 2021-07-20T06:31:53Z
date_published: 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:23:54Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2104.15079'
  pmid:
  - '36713323'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f6552854d760eb574ce97abce2c8ef89
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-05-29T06:21:33Z
  date_updated: 2024-05-29T06:21:33Z
  file_id: '17080'
  file_name: 2022_PNASNexus_Glielmo.pdf
  file_size: 2005167
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-05-29T06:21:33Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac039
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: PNAS Nexus
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2752-6542
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Ranking the information content of distance measures
tmp:
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  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 1
year: '2022'
...
