[{"status":"public","day":"13","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2375-2548"]},"file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_created":"2026-02-24T07:23:32Z","file_id":"21353","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2026-02-24T07:23:32Z","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"8402f322f8f0e858b1d9aac57e306e31","file_size":2775975,"file_name":"2026_ScienceAdv_Bubis.pdf","access_level":"open_access","success":1}],"arxiv":1,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"volume":12,"publication":"Science Advances","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"We thank V. Vitelli, M. Fruchart, and A. Burshstein for helpful input. We acknowledge technical support from the Nanofabrication Facility and the MIBA machine shop at IST Austria. This research was supported in part by grant NSF PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP), by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) SFB F86, and by the NOMIS foundation.","external_id":{"arxiv":["2504.09721"]},"ddc":["530"],"file_date_updated":"2026-02-24T07:23:32Z","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.ady7222","OA_type":"gold","month":"02","corr_author":"1","OA_place":"publisher","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Non-equilibrium plasmon liquid in a Josephson junction chain","PlanS_conform":"1","author":[{"first_name":"Anton","last_name":"Bubis","full_name":"Bubis, Anton","id":"1f6212b5-f795-11ec-9c0c-de4780302890"},{"id":"539e1e1a-e604-11ee-a1df-f02b018e5c8c","full_name":"Vigliotti, Lucia","last_name":"Vigliotti","first_name":"Lucia"},{"first_name":"Maksym","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","last_name":"Serbyn","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"id":"4AD6785A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Higginbotham, Andrew P","orcid":"0000-0003-2607-2363","last_name":"Higginbotham","first_name":"Andrew P"}],"intvolume":"        12","article_type":"original","article_processing_charge":"Yes","year":"2026","_id":"21340","date_updated":"2026-02-24T07:25:34Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Equilibrium quantum systems are often described by a gas of weakly interacting normal modes. Bringing such systems far from equilibrium, however, can drastically enhance mode-to-mode interactions. Understanding the resulting liquid is a fundamental question for quantum statistical mechanics and a practical question for engineering driven quantum devices. To tackle this question, we probe the non-equilibrium kinetics of one-dimensional plasmons in a long chain of Josephson junctions. We introduce multimode spectroscopy to controllably study the departure from equilibrium, witnessing the evolution from pairwise coupling between plasma modes at weak driving to dramatic, high-order, cascaded couplings at strong driving. Scaling to many-mode drives, we stimulate interactions between hundreds of modes, resulting in near-continuum internal dynamics. Imaging the resulting non-equilibrium plasmon populations, we then resolve the nonlocal redistribution of energy in the response to a weak perturbation—an explicit verification of the emergence of a strongly interacting, non-equilibrium liquid of plasmons."}],"DOAJ_listed":"1","citation":{"short":"A. Bubis, L. Vigliotti, M. Serbyn, A.P. Higginbotham, Science Advances 12 (2026).","mla":"Bubis, Anton, et al. “Non-Equilibrium Plasmon Liquid in a Josephson Junction Chain.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 12, no. 7, eady7222, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady7222\">10.1126/sciadv.ady7222</a>.","apa":"Bubis, A., Vigliotti, L., Serbyn, M., &#38; Higginbotham, A. P. (2026). Non-equilibrium plasmon liquid in a Josephson junction chain. <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady7222\">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady7222</a>","ista":"Bubis A, Vigliotti L, Serbyn M, Higginbotham AP. 2026. Non-equilibrium plasmon liquid in a Josephson junction chain. Science Advances. 12(7), eady7222.","chicago":"Bubis, Anton, Lucia Vigliotti, Maksym Serbyn, and Andrew P Higginbotham. “Non-Equilibrium Plasmon Liquid in a Josephson Junction Chain.” <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady7222\">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady7222</a>.","ieee":"A. Bubis, L. Vigliotti, M. Serbyn, and A. P. Higginbotham, “Non-equilibrium plasmon liquid in a Josephson junction chain,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 12, no. 7. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2026.","ama":"Bubis A, Vigliotti L, Serbyn M, Higginbotham AP. Non-equilibrium plasmon liquid in a Josephson junction chain. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2026;12(7). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady7222\">10.1126/sciadv.ady7222</a>"},"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"},{"_id":"AnHi"},{"_id":"GeKa"}],"date_published":"2026-02-13T00:00:00Z","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"NanoFab"},{"_id":"M-Shop"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","issue":"7","oa":1,"date_created":"2026-02-22T20:47:38Z","oa_version":"Published Version","article_number":"eady7222","type":"journal_article"},{"type":"journal_article","article_number":"090801","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-23T14:56:32Z","oa":1,"issue":"9","has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"citation":{"mla":"Votto, Matteo, et al. “Learning Mixed Quantum States in Large-Scale Experiments.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 136, no. 9, 090801, American Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/rbg2-f61m\">10.1103/rbg2-f61m</a>.","short":"M. Votto, M. Ljubotina, C. Lancien, J.I. Cirac, P. Zoller, M. Serbyn, L. Piroli, B. Vermersch, Physical Review Letters 136 (2026).","apa":"Votto, M., Ljubotina, M., Lancien, C., Cirac, J. I., Zoller, P., Serbyn, M., … Vermersch, B. (2026). Learning mixed quantum states in large-scale experiments. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/rbg2-f61m\">https://doi.org/10.1103/rbg2-f61m</a>","ama":"Votto M, Ljubotina M, Lancien C, et al. Learning mixed quantum states in large-scale experiments. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2026;136(9). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/rbg2-f61m\">10.1103/rbg2-f61m</a>","ieee":"M. Votto <i>et al.</i>, “Learning mixed quantum states in large-scale experiments,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 136, no. 9. American Physical Society, 2026.","ista":"Votto M, Ljubotina M, Lancien C, Cirac JI, Zoller P, Serbyn M, Piroli L, Vermersch B. 2026. Learning mixed quantum states in large-scale experiments. Physical Review Letters. 136(9), 090801.","chicago":"Votto, Matteo, Marko Ljubotina, Cécilia Lancien, J. Ignacio Cirac, Peter Zoller, Maksym Serbyn, Lorenzo Piroli, and Benoît Vermersch. “Learning Mixed Quantum States in Large-Scale Experiments.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/rbg2-f61m\">https://doi.org/10.1103/rbg2-f61m</a>."},"date_published":"2026-03-04T00:00:00Z","_id":"21480","abstract":[{"text":"We present and test a protocol to learn the matrix-product operator (MPO) representation of an experimentally prepared quantum state. The protocol takes as input classical shadows corresponding to local randomized measurements, and outputs the tensors of an MPO maximizing a suitably defined fidelity with the experimental state. The tensor optimization is carried out sequentially, similarly to the well-known density matrix renormalization group algorithm. Our approach is provably efficient under certain technical conditions expected to be met in short-range correlated states and in typical noisy experimental settings. Under the same conditions, we also provide an efficient scheme to estimate fidelities between the learned and the experimental states. We experimentally demonstrate our protocol by learning entangled quantum states of up to N = 96 qubits in a superconducting quantum processor. Our method upgrades classical shadows to large-scale quantum computation and simulation experiments.","lang":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2026-03-23T15:39:34Z","year":"2026","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","article_type":"original","author":[{"first_name":"Matteo","last_name":"Votto","full_name":"Votto, Matteo"},{"full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","first_name":"Marko","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068"},{"full_name":"Lancien, Cécilia","first_name":"Cécilia","last_name":"Lancien"},{"last_name":"Cirac","first_name":"J. Ignacio","full_name":"Cirac, J. Ignacio"},{"full_name":"Zoller, Peter","first_name":"Peter","last_name":"Zoller"},{"id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","last_name":"Serbyn","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","first_name":"Maksym"},{"last_name":"Piroli","first_name":"Lorenzo","full_name":"Piroli, Lorenzo"},{"full_name":"Vermersch, Benoît","last_name":"Vermersch","first_name":"Benoît"}],"intvolume":"       136","PlanS_conform":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Learning mixed quantum states in large-scale experiments","OA_place":"publisher","month":"03","OA_type":"hybrid","doi":"10.1103/rbg2-f61m","file_date_updated":"2026-03-23T15:35:27Z","ddc":["530"],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2507.12550"]},"acknowledgement":"We acknowledge insightful discussions with Antoine Browaeys, Mari Carmen Bañuls, Soonwon Choi, Thierry Lahaye, Daniel Stilck-França, Georgios Styliaris, and Xavier Waintal. The experimental data have been collected using the Qiskit library [103], and have been postprocessed using the RandomMeas [104] and ITensor [105] libraries. The work of M. V. and B. V. was funded by the French National Research Agency via the JCJC project QRand (No. ANR-20-CE47-0005), and via the research programs Plan France 2030 EPIQ (No. ANR-22-\r\nPETQ-0007), QUBITAF (No. ANR-22-PETQ-0004), and HQI (No. ANR-22-PNCQ-0002). We acknowledge the use of IBM Quantum Credits for this work. M. L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2111–390814868. The work of C. L. was funded by the French National Research Agency via the PRC project ESQuisses (No. ANR-20-CE47-0014-01). J. I. C.\r\nacknowledges funding from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research Germany (BMBF) via the project FermiQP (No. 13N15889). Work at MPQ is part of the Munich Quantum Valley, which is supported by the Bavarian state government with funds from the Hightech Agenda\r\nBayern Plus. P. Z. acknowledges support by the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 101113690 (PASQANS2). The work of L. P. was funded by the European Union (ERC, QUANTHEM, No. 101114881). We acknowledge support\r\nby the Erwin Schrödinger International Institute for Mathematics and Physics (ESI).","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_status":"published","publication":"Physical Review Letters","volume":136,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"arxiv":1,"file":[{"file_id":"21491","date_created":"2026-03-23T15:35:27Z","relation":"main_file","success":1,"file_name":"2026_PhysicalReviewLetters_Votto.pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_size":500041,"checksum":"12b16ce2d49c62b2909da95121bfaadb","content_type":"application/pdf","date_updated":"2026-03-23T15:35:27Z","creator":"dernst"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1079-7114"],"issn":["0031-9007"]},"day":"04","status":"public"},{"scopus_import":"1","PlanS_conform":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Fragmentation, zero modes, and collective bound states in constrained models","article_type":"original","author":[{"full_name":"Nicolau Jimenez, Eulalia","id":"04b4791c-8fd7-11ee-a7df-be2fdc569c48","first_name":"Eulalia","last_name":"Nicolau Jimenez"},{"first_name":"Marko","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","last_name":"Ljubotina","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E"},{"full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","last_name":"Serbyn","first_name":"Maksym"}],"intvolume":"         7","article_processing_charge":"Yes","year":"2026","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","DOAJ_listed":"1","_id":"21501","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Kinetically constrained models were originally introduced to capture slow relaxation in glassy systems, where dynamics are hindered by local constraints instead of energy barriers. Their quantum counterparts have recently drawn attention for exhibiting highly degenerate eigenstates at zero energy—known as zero modes—stemming from chiral symmetry. Yet, the structure and implications of these zero modes remain poorly understood. In this work, we focus on the properties of the zero mode subspace in quantum kinetically constrained models with a U(1) particle-conservation symmetry. We use the U(1) East, which lacks inversion symmetry, and the inversion-symmetric U(1) East-West models to illustrate our two main results. First, we observe that the simultaneous presence of constraints and chiral symmetry generally leads to a parametric increase in the number of zero modes due to the fragmentation of the many-body\r\nHilbert space into disconnected sectors. Second, we generalize the concept of compact localized states from single-particle physics and introduce the notion of collective bound states, a special kind of nonergodic eigenstates that are robust to enlarging the system size. We formulate sufficient criteria for their existence, arguing that the degenerate zero mode subspace plays a central role, and demonstrate bound states in both example models and in a two-dimensional model, the U(1) North-East, and in the pairflip model, a system without particle conservation. Our results motivate a systematic study of bound states and their relation to ergodicity breaking, transport, and other properties of quantum kinetically constrained\r\nmodels. "}],"date_updated":"2026-03-30T06:09:28Z","citation":{"apa":"Nicolau Jimenez, E., Ljubotina, M., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2026). Fragmentation, zero modes, and collective bound states in constrained models. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/sl79-1xgb\">https://doi.org/10.1103/sl79-1xgb</a>","short":"E. Nicolau Jimenez, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, PRX Quantum 7 (2026).","mla":"Nicolau Jimenez, Eulalia, et al. “Fragmentation, Zero Modes, and Collective Bound States in Constrained Models.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 7, 010352, American Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/sl79-1xgb\">10.1103/sl79-1xgb</a>.","chicago":"Nicolau Jimenez, Eulalia, Marko Ljubotina, and Maksym Serbyn. “Fragmentation, Zero Modes, and Collective Bound States in Constrained Models.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/sl79-1xgb\">https://doi.org/10.1103/sl79-1xgb</a>.","ista":"Nicolau Jimenez E, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M. 2026. Fragmentation, zero modes, and collective bound states in constrained models. PRX Quantum. 7, 010352.","ama":"Nicolau Jimenez E, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M. Fragmentation, zero modes, and collective bound states in constrained models. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2026;7. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/sl79-1xgb\">10.1103/sl79-1xgb</a>","ieee":"E. Nicolau Jimenez, M. Ljubotina, and M. Serbyn, “Fragmentation, zero modes, and collective bound states in constrained models,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 7. American Physical Society, 2026."},"date_published":"2026-03-13T00:00:00Z","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"oa":1,"article_number":"010352","type":"journal_article","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-28T14:57:56Z","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2691-3399"]},"file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_created":"2026-03-30T06:08:07Z","file_id":"21505","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2026-03-30T06:08:07Z","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"d155ffa9e1a8275702149165f4bf963c","file_size":1848724,"access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2026_PRXQuantum_Nicolau.pdf","success":1}],"arxiv":1,"status":"public","day":"13","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"volume":7,"publication":"PRX Quantum","acknowledgement":"The authors acknowledge useful discussions with Berislav Buca. This work was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). M.L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2111—390814868. This research was supported in part by grant NSF PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP).","external_id":{"arxiv":["2504.17627"]},"ddc":["530"],"quality_controlled":"1","OA_type":"gold","project":[{"name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","grant_number":"850899","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E"}],"file_date_updated":"2026-03-30T06:08:07Z","doi":"10.1103/sl79-1xgb","month":"03","ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1"},{"scopus_import":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Ab initio Auger spectrum of the ultrafast dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* resonance in HCl","related_material":{"record":[{"id":"18716","status":"public","relation":"research_data"}]},"article_type":"original","author":[{"first_name":"Mateja","last_name":"Hrast","id":"48dbb294-2a9c-11ef-905d-f56be71f0e5d","full_name":"Hrast, Mateja"},{"first_name":"Marko","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","last_name":"Ljubotina","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko"},{"full_name":"Zitnik, Matjaz","first_name":"Matjaz","last_name":"Zitnik"}],"intvolume":"        27","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","year":"2025","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We present an ab initio theoretical method to calculate the resonant Auger spectrum in the presence of ultrafast dissociation. The method is demonstrated by deriving the L-VV resonant Auger spectrum mediated by the 2p3/2−1σ* resonance in HCl, where the electronic Auger decay and nuclear dissociation occur on the same time scale. The Auger decay rates are calculated within the one-center approximation and are shown to vary significantly with the inter-nuclear distance. A quantum-mechanical description of dissociation is effectuated by propagating the corresponding Franck–Condon factors. The calculated profiles of Auger spectral lines resemble those of atomic Auger decay but here the characteristic tails extend towards lower electron kinetic energies, which reflect specific features of the potential energy curves. The presented method can describe the resonant Auger spectrum for an arbitrary speed of dissociation and simplifies to known approximations in the limiting cases."}],"_id":"18710","date_updated":"2025-05-19T14:03:19Z","citation":{"chicago":"Hrast, Mateja, Marko Ljubotina, and Matjaz Zitnik. “Ab Initio Auger Spectrum of the Ultrafast Dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* Resonance in HCl.” <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp03727h\">https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp03727h</a>.","ista":"Hrast M, Ljubotina M, Zitnik M. 2025. Ab initio Auger spectrum of the ultrafast dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* resonance in HCl. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 27(3), 1473–1482.","ama":"Hrast M, Ljubotina M, Zitnik M. Ab initio Auger spectrum of the ultrafast dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* resonance in HCl. <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>. 2025;27(3):1473-1482. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp03727h\">10.1039/d4cp03727h</a>","ieee":"M. Hrast, M. Ljubotina, and M. Zitnik, “Ab initio Auger spectrum of the ultrafast dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* resonance in HCl,” <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 27, no. 3. Royal Society of Chemistry, pp. 1473–1482, 2025.","apa":"Hrast, M., Ljubotina, M., &#38; Zitnik, M. (2025). Ab initio Auger spectrum of the ultrafast dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* resonance in HCl. <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp03727h\">https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp03727h</a>","short":"M. Hrast, M. Ljubotina, M. Zitnik, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 27 (2025) 1473–1482.","mla":"Hrast, Mateja, et al. “Ab Initio Auger Spectrum of the Ultrafast Dissociating 2p3/2−1σ* Resonance in HCl.” <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 27, no. 3, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2025, pp. 1473–82, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp03727h\">10.1039/d4cp03727h</a>."},"department":[{"_id":"MiLe"},{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_published":"2025-01-21T00:00:00Z","page":"1473-1482","oa":1,"isi":1,"issue":"3","type":"journal_article","date_created":"2024-12-29T23:01:58Z","oa_version":"Published Version","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1463-9076"]},"file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-04-16T09:46:45Z","file_id":"19581","date_updated":"2025-04-16T09:46:45Z","creator":"dernst","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"d035683179547b41b811107a8649aab0","file_size":1270582,"file_name":"2025_PCCP_Hrast.pdf","access_level":"open_access","success":1}],"status":"public","day":"21","pmid":1,"publication_status":"published","publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry","volume":27,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by_nc.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC 3.0)","short":"CC BY-NC (3.0)"},"publication":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","acknowledgement":"This publication is based upon work from COST Action CA18212 – Molecular Dynamics in the GAS phase (MD-GAS), supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology). This work was financially supported by the Slovenian Research Agency in the framework of research program P1-0112 Studies of Atoms, Molecules and Structures by Photons and Particles. Part of this work was financed by the European Research Council (ERC) through the Starting Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). The authors acknowledge P. Lablanquie, H. Iwayama, F. Penent, K. Soejima and E. Shigemasa for sharing their unpublished experimental spectra on HCl.","ddc":["530"],"external_id":{"isi":["001379819100001"],"pmid":["39698879"]},"quality_controlled":"1","OA_type":"hybrid","project":[{"grant_number":"801770","name":"Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425"}],"file_date_updated":"2025-04-16T09:46:45Z","doi":"10.1039/d4cp03727h","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/","month":"01","ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1"},{"corr_author":"1","OA_place":"repository","ec_funded":1,"month":"06","doi":"10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791","file_date_updated":"2025-06-04T14:26:29Z","OA_type":"green","project":[{"_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","call_identifier":"H2020","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413"}],"ddc":["530"],"acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Fiona Burnell, Gaurav Gyawali, Zlatko Papi´c, Elliot Rosenberg, Pedram Roushan, and Michael Schecter for insightful discussions. J.-Y.D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sk lodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413. T.I. Acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-2143635. J.C.H. acknowledges support from the Emmy Noether Programme of the German Research Foundation (DFG) under grant no. HA 8206/1-1.","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by_nc.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)","short":"CC BY-NC (4.0)"},"publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria","day":"04","status":"public","file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-06-04T14:26:29Z","file_id":"19792","date_updated":"2025-06-04T14:26:29Z","creator":"jdesaule","content_type":"application/zip","checksum":"a613d73ee05f72a48ae9c97693bdd690","file_size":31946898,"file_name":"Data+Code.zip","access_level":"open_access","success":1},{"content_type":"text/plain","checksum":"7df1549ce5e2f293d142ecf5e5b89489","date_updated":"2025-06-04T14:26:29Z","creator":"jdesaule","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"readme.txt","file_size":13071,"date_created":"2025-06-04T14:26:29Z","relation":"other","file_id":"19793"}],"contributor":[{"id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","contributor_type":"researcher","last_name":"Desaules","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375"},{"last_name":"Iadecola","first_name":"Thomas","contributor_type":"researcher"},{"last_name":"Halimeh","first_name":"Jad","contributor_type":"researcher"}],"date_created":"2025-06-04T14:30:22Z","oa_version":"Preprint","type":"research_data","oa":1,"citation":{"chicago":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc. “Research Data for ‘Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791</a>.","ista":"Desaules J-YM. 2025. Research Data for ‘Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory’, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791\">10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791</a>.","ieee":"J.-Y. M. Desaules, “Research Data for ‘Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.","ama":"Desaules J-YM. Research Data for “Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.” 2025. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791\">10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791</a>","apa":"Desaules, J.-Y. M. (2025). Research Data for “Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791</a>","short":"J.-Y.M. Desaules, (2025).","mla":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc. <i>Research Data for “Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.”</i> Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791\">10.15479/AT:ISTA:19791</a>."},"date_published":"2025-06-04T00:00:00Z","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_updated":"2025-09-30T14:34:42Z","_id":"19791","abstract":[{"text":"Confinement is a prominent phenomenon in condensed matter and high-energy physics that has recently become the focus of quantum-simulation experiments of lattice gauge theories (LGTs). As such, a theoretical understanding of the effect of confinement on LGT dynamics is not only of fundamental importance, but can lend itself to upcoming experiments. Here, we show how confinement in a Z2 LGT can be locally avoided by proximity to a resonance between the fermion mass and the electric field strength. Furthermore, we show that this local deconfinement can become global for certain initial conditions, where information transport occurs over the entire chain. In addition, we show how this can lead to strong quantum many-body scarring starting in different initial states. Our findings provide deeper insights into the nature of confinement in Z2 LGTs and can be tested on current and near-term quantum devices.","lang":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","year":"2025","keyword":["lattice gauge theories","quantum many-body scars","deconfinement"],"article_processing_charge":"No","author":[{"first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","last_name":"Desaules","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc"}],"related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11645","relation":"preprint"}],"record":[{"relation":"used_in_publication","status":"public","id":"20327"}]},"title":"Research Data for \"Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory\"","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"ama":"Brighi P, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M. Probing the many-body localized spin-glass phase through quench dynamics. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2025;111(22). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/9fms-ygfz\">10.1103/9fms-ygfz</a>","ieee":"P. Brighi, M. Ljubotina, and M. Serbyn, “Probing the many-body localized spin-glass phase through quench dynamics,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 111, no. 22. American Physical Society, 2025.","ista":"Brighi P, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M. 2025. Probing the many-body localized spin-glass phase through quench dynamics. Physical Review B. 111(22), L220202.","chicago":"Brighi, Pietro, Marko Ljubotina, and Maksym Serbyn. “Probing the Many-Body Localized Spin-Glass Phase through Quench Dynamics.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/9fms-ygfz\">https://doi.org/10.1103/9fms-ygfz</a>.","short":"P. Brighi, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, Physical Review B 111 (2025).","mla":"Brighi, Pietro, et al. “Probing the Many-Body Localized Spin-Glass Phase through Quench Dynamics.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 111, no. 22, L220202, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/9fms-ygfz\">10.1103/9fms-ygfz</a>.","apa":"Brighi, P., Ljubotina, M., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2025). Probing the many-body localized spin-glass phase through quench dynamics. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/9fms-ygfz\">https://doi.org/10.1103/9fms-ygfz</a>"},"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_published":"2025-06-12T00:00:00Z","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:48:10Z","_id":"19833","abstract":[{"text":"Eigenstates of quantum many-body systems are often used to define phases of matter in and out of equilibrium; however, experimentally accessing highly excited eigenstates is a challenging task, calling for alternative strategies to dynamically probe nonequilibrium phases. In this work, we characterize the dynamical properties of a disordered spin chain, focusing on the spin-glass regime. Using tensor-network simulations, we observe oscillatory behavior of local expectation values and bipartite entanglement entropy. We explain these oscillations deep in the many-body localized spin-glass regime via a simple theoretical model. From perturbation theory, we predict the timescales up to which our analytical description is valid and confirm it with numerical simulations. Finally, we study the correlation length dynamics, which, after a long-time plateau, resume growing in line with renormalization group (RG) expectations. Our work suggests that RG predictions can be quantitatively tested against numerical simulations and experiments, potentially enabling microscopic descriptions of dynamical phases in large systems.","lang":"eng"}],"type":"journal_article","article_number":"L220202","date_created":"2025-06-13T06:09:38Z","oa_version":"Published Version","oa":1,"isi":1,"issue":"22","scopus_import":"1","title":"Probing the many-body localized spin-glass phase through quench dynamics","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","year":"2025","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","article_type":"letter_note","author":[{"full_name":"Brighi, Pietro","id":"4115AF5C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-7969-2729","last_name":"Brighi","first_name":"Pietro"},{"full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","first_name":"Marko","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068"},{"last_name":"Serbyn","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","first_name":"Maksym","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"intvolume":"       111","month":"06","project":[{"_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E","call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","grant_number":"850899"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","doi":"10.1103/9fms-ygfz","file_date_updated":"2025-06-23T06:28:17Z","OA_place":"publisher","ec_funded":1,"publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_status":"published","publication":"Physical Review B","volume":111,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"arxiv":1,"file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-06-23T06:28:17Z","file_id":"19861","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-06-23T06:28:17Z","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"7941f92124793a383ca132eee2c289c5","file_size":1082749,"file_name":"2025_PhysReviewB_Brighi.pdf","access_level":"open_access","success":1}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2469-9950"],"eissn":["2469-9969"]},"day":"12","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2502.08192"],"isi":["001511503800006"]},"ddc":["530"],"acknowledgement":"We thank D. A. Abanin for insightful discussions in the early stages of this work. P.B. acknowledges support by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [Grant Agreement No. 10.55776/ESP9057324]. This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [10.55776/COE1]. The authors acknowledge support by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). M.L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy–EXC-2111–390814868. The authors acknowledge PRACE for awarding access to Joliot-Curie at GENCI@CEA, France, where the TEBD simulations were performed. The TEBD simulations were performed using the ITensor library [52].","quality_controlled":"1"},{"title":"Superconducting proximity effect in two-dimensional hole gases","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","scopus_import":"1","year":"2025","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","intvolume":"       111","author":[{"first_name":"Serafim","last_name":"Babkin","id":"e63d75c3-72ef-11ef-b75a-e303e149911f","full_name":"Babkin, Serafim"},{"last_name":"Joecker","first_name":"Benjamin","full_name":"Joecker, Benjamin"},{"full_name":"Flensberg, Karsten","last_name":"Flensberg","first_name":"Karsten"},{"id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","first_name":"Maksym","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","last_name":"Serbyn"},{"first_name":"Jeroen","last_name":"Danon","full_name":"Danon, Jeroen"}],"article_type":"original","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"},{"_id":"GradSch"}],"citation":{"mla":"Babkin, Serafim, et al. “Superconducting Proximity Effect in Two-Dimensional Hole Gases.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 111, no. 21, 214518, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/k4jh-pnxy\">10.1103/k4jh-pnxy</a>.","short":"S. Babkin, B. Joecker, K. Flensberg, M. Serbyn, J. Danon, Physical Review B 111 (2025).","apa":"Babkin, S., Joecker, B., Flensberg, K., Serbyn, M., &#38; Danon, J. (2025). Superconducting proximity effect in two-dimensional hole gases. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/k4jh-pnxy\">https://doi.org/10.1103/k4jh-pnxy</a>","ista":"Babkin S, Joecker B, Flensberg K, Serbyn M, Danon J. 2025. Superconducting proximity effect in two-dimensional hole gases. Physical Review B. 111(21), 214518.","chicago":"Babkin, Serafim, Benjamin Joecker, Karsten Flensberg, Maksym Serbyn, and Jeroen Danon. “Superconducting Proximity Effect in Two-Dimensional Hole Gases.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/k4jh-pnxy\">https://doi.org/10.1103/k4jh-pnxy</a>.","ama":"Babkin S, Joecker B, Flensberg K, Serbyn M, Danon J. Superconducting proximity effect in two-dimensional hole gases. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2025;111(21). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/k4jh-pnxy\">10.1103/k4jh-pnxy</a>","ieee":"S. Babkin, B. Joecker, K. Flensberg, M. Serbyn, and J. Danon, “Superconducting proximity effect in two-dimensional hole gases,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 111, no. 21. American Physical Society, 2025."},"date_published":"2025-06-18T00:00:00Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Technology involving hybrid superconductor–semiconductor materials is a promising avenue for engineering quantum devices for information storage, manipulation, and transmission. Proximity-induced superconducting correlations are an essential part of such devices. While the proximity effect in the conduction band of common semiconductors is well understood, its manifestation in confined hole gases, realized for instance in germanium, is an active area of research. Lower-dimensional hole-based systems, particularly in germanium, are emerging as an attractive platform for a variety of solid-state quantum devices, due to their combination of efficient spin and charge control and long coherence times. The recent experimental realization of the proximity effect in germanium thus calls for a theoretical description that is tailored to hole gases. In this work, we propose a simple model to describe proximity-induced superconductivity in two-dimensional hole gases, incorporating both the heavy-hole (HH) and light-hole (LH) bands. We start from the Luttinger–Kohn model, introduce three parameters that characterize hopping across the superconductor–semiconductor interface, and derive explicit intraband and interband effective pairing terms for the HH and LH bands. Unlike previous approaches, our theory provides a quantitative relationship between induced pairings and interface properties. Restricting our general model to an experimentally relevant case where only the HH band crosses the chemical potential, we predict the coexistence of 𝑠-wave and 𝑑-wave singlet pairings, along with triplet-type pairings, and modified Zeeman and Rashba spin–orbit couplings. Our results thus present a starting point for theoretical modeling of quantum devices based on proximitized hole gases, fueling further progress in quantum technology."}],"_id":"19852","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:53:47Z","has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2025-06-19T16:54:54Z","type":"journal_article","article_number":"214518","issue":"21","oa":1,"isi":1,"publication":"Physical Review B","volume":111,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_status":"published","day":"18","status":"public","file":[{"success":1,"file_name":"2025_PhysReviewB_Babkin.pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_size":1719489,"checksum":"fa8757f4780cfaeb51579c626284a8c1","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-06-23T10:31:11Z","file_id":"19869","relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-06-23T10:31:11Z"}],"arxiv":1,"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2469-9969"],"issn":["2469-9950"]},"quality_controlled":"1","ddc":["530"],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2412.04084"],"isi":["001514328000004"]},"acknowledgement":"We acknowledge useful discussions with Georgios Katsaros, Andrew Higginbotham, and Oliver Schwarze. This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) F 86, the European Research Council (Grant Agreement No. 856526), and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center (CRC) 183 Project No. 277101999.","month":"06","doi":"10.1103/k4jh-pnxy","file_date_updated":"2025-06-23T10:31:11Z","OA_type":"hybrid","project":[{"grant_number":"F8609","name":"Center for Correlated Quantum Materials and Solid State Quantum Systems:  Probing topology in circuits and quantum materials","_id":"34a7f947-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c5dc2bbaae25"}],"OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1"},{"date_updated":"2025-09-30T14:34:43Z","_id":"20327","abstract":[{"text":"Confinement is a prominent phenomenon in condensed-matter and high-energy physics that has recently become the focus of quantum-simulation experiments of lattice gauge theories (LGTs). As such, a theoretical understanding of the effect of confinement on LGT dynamics is not only of fundamental importance but also can lend itself to upcoming experiments. Here we show how confinement in a Z2 LGT can be  avoided by proximity to a resonance between the fermion mass and the electric field strength. Furthermore, we show that this local deconfinement can become global for certain initial conditions, where information transport occurs over the entire chain. In addition, we show how this can lead to strong quantum many-body scarring starting in different initial states. Our findings provide deeper insights into the nature of confinement in Z2 LGTs and can be tested on current and near-term quantum devices.","lang":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_published":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","citation":{"ista":"Desaules J-YM, Iadecola T, Halimeh JC. 2025. Mass-assisted local deconfinement in a confined Z2 lattice gauge theory. Physical Review B. 112(1), 014301.","chicago":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc, Thomas Iadecola, and Jad C. Halimeh. “Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/mfg2-t6gb\">https://doi.org/10.1103/mfg2-t6gb</a>.","ieee":"J.-Y. M. Desaules, T. Iadecola, and J. C. Halimeh, “Mass-assisted local deconfinement in a confined Z2 lattice gauge theory,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 112, no. 1. American Physical Society, 2025.","ama":"Desaules J-YM, Iadecola T, Halimeh JC. Mass-assisted local deconfinement in a confined Z2 lattice gauge theory. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2025;112(1). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/mfg2-t6gb\">10.1103/mfg2-t6gb</a>","mla":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc, et al. “Mass-Assisted Local Deconfinement in a Confined Z2 Lattice Gauge Theory.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 112, no. 1, 014301, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/mfg2-t6gb\">10.1103/mfg2-t6gb</a>.","short":"J.-Y.M. Desaules, T. Iadecola, J.C. Halimeh, Physical Review B 112 (2025).","apa":"Desaules, J.-Y. M., Iadecola, T., &#38; Halimeh, J. C. (2025). Mass-assisted local deconfinement in a confined Z2 lattice gauge theory. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/mfg2-t6gb\">https://doi.org/10.1103/mfg2-t6gb</a>"},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","issue":"1","oa":1,"isi":1,"date_created":"2025-09-10T05:44:47Z","oa_version":"Published Version","article_number":"014301","type":"journal_article","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","title":"Mass-assisted local deconfinement in a confined Z2 lattice gauge theory","PlanS_conform":"1","scopus_import":"1","author":[{"id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","last_name":"Desaules","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc"},{"full_name":"Iadecola, Thomas","last_name":"Iadecola","first_name":"Thomas"},{"first_name":"Jad C.","last_name":"Halimeh","full_name":"Halimeh, Jad C."}],"intvolume":"       112","related_material":{"record":[{"status":"public","id":"19791","relation":"research_data"}]},"article_type":"original","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","year":"2025","file_date_updated":"2025-09-10T06:47:23Z","doi":"10.1103/mfg2-t6gb","project":[{"grant_number":"101034413","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","month":"07","ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1","status":"public","day":"01","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2469-9950"],"eissn":["2469-9969"]},"arxiv":1,"file":[{"file_size":3458424,"success":1,"file_name":"2025_PhysReviewB_Desaules.pdf","access_level":"open_access","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-09-10T06:47:23Z","checksum":"dd919bb9c4c233eba047af4262e02835","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"20333","relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-09-10T06:47:23Z"}],"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"volume":112,"publication":"Physical Review B","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Fiona Burnell, Gaurav Gyawali, Zlatko Papić, Elliot Rosenberg, Pedram Roushan, Michael Schecter, and Una Šlanka for insightful discussions. J.-Y.D. acknowledges funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant No. 101034413. T.I. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-2143635. J.C.H. acknowledges funding by the Emmy Noether Programme of the German Research Foundation (DFG) under Grant No. HA 8206/1-1.s, the Max Planck Society, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy–EXC-2111–390814868, and the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 101165667) ERC Starting Grant QuSiGauge. This work is part of the Quantum Computing for High-Energy Physics (QC4HEP) working group.","external_id":{"arxiv":["2404.11645"],"isi":["001530465500007"]},"ddc":["530"]},{"_id":"20503","date_updated":"2025-10-21T07:47:07Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We introduce a class of interacting fermionic quantum models in d dimensions with nodal interactions that exhibit superdiffusive transport. We establish nonperturbatively that the nodal structure of the interactions gives rise to long-lived quasiparticle excitations that result in a diverging diffusion constant, even though the system is fully chaotic. Using a Boltzmann equation approach, we find that the charge mode acquires an anomalous dispersion relation at long wavelength ωðqÞ ∼ qz with dynamical exponent z ¼ min½ð2n þ dÞ=2n; 2, where n is the order of the nodal point in momentum space. We verify our predictions in one-dimensional systems using tensor-network techniques."}],"citation":{"chicago":"Wang, Yupeng, Jie Ren, Sarang Gopalakrishnan, and Romain Vasseur. “Superdiffusive Transport in Chaotic Quantum Systems with Nodal Interactions.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/xx9z-4j6c\">https://doi.org/10.1103/xx9z-4j6c</a>.","ista":"Wang Y, Ren J, Gopalakrishnan S, Vasseur R. 2025. Superdiffusive transport in chaotic quantum systems with nodal interactions. Physical Review Letters. 135(16), 166303.","ama":"Wang Y, Ren J, Gopalakrishnan S, Vasseur R. Superdiffusive transport in chaotic quantum systems with nodal interactions. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2025;135(16). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/xx9z-4j6c\">10.1103/xx9z-4j6c</a>","ieee":"Y. Wang, J. Ren, S. Gopalakrishnan, and R. Vasseur, “Superdiffusive transport in chaotic quantum systems with nodal interactions,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 135, no. 16. American Physical Society, 2025.","apa":"Wang, Y., Ren, J., Gopalakrishnan, S., &#38; Vasseur, R. (2025). Superdiffusive transport in chaotic quantum systems with nodal interactions. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/xx9z-4j6c\">https://doi.org/10.1103/xx9z-4j6c</a>","short":"Y. Wang, J. Ren, S. Gopalakrishnan, R. Vasseur, Physical Review Letters 135 (2025).","mla":"Wang, Yupeng, et al. “Superdiffusive Transport in Chaotic Quantum Systems with Nodal Interactions.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 135, no. 16, 166303, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/xx9z-4j6c\">10.1103/xx9z-4j6c</a>."},"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_published":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2025-10-20T11:07:35Z","article_number":"166303","type":"journal_article","issue":"16","oa":1,"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Superdiffusive transport in chaotic quantum systems with nodal interactions","scopus_import":"1","PlanS_conform":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","year":"2025","intvolume":"       135","author":[{"last_name":"Wang","first_name":"Yupeng","id":"6a394bd3-0984-11f0-8835-a92b812ec257","full_name":"Wang, Yupeng"},{"first_name":"Jie","last_name":"Ren","full_name":"Ren, Jie"},{"full_name":"Gopalakrishnan, Sarang","first_name":"Sarang","last_name":"Gopalakrishnan"},{"first_name":"Romain","last_name":"Vasseur","full_name":"Vasseur, Romain"}],"article_type":"original","month":"10","file_date_updated":"2025-10-21T07:44:24Z","doi":"10.1103/xx9z-4j6c","OA_type":"hybrid","OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1","volume":135,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"publication":"Physical Review Letters","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","status":"public","day":"15","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0031-9007"],"eissn":["1079-7114"]},"file":[{"file_id":"20512","date_created":"2025-10-21T07:44:24Z","relation":"main_file","file_size":388263,"success":1,"access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_PhysReviewLetters_Wang.pdf","date_updated":"2025-10-21T07:44:24Z","creator":"dernst","checksum":"928c2991aef252fe81d476b61806743f","content_type":"application/pdf"}],"arxiv":1,"quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"Y.-P. W. thanks Chen Fang, Marko Žnidarič, Enej Ilievski, and Curt von Keyserlingk for useful\r\ndiscussion. Y.-P. W. is supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences under Grant No. XDB33020000, National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grants No. 12325404 and No. 12188101 and National Key R&D Program of China under Grants\r\nNo. 2022YFA1403800 and No. 2023YFA1406704. S. G. acknowledges support from NSF No. QuSEC-TAQS OSI 2326767. J. R. acknowledges support by the Leverhulme Trust Research Leadership Award No. RL-2019-015. R. V. acknowledges partial support from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under Award No. DE-SC0023999.","external_id":{"arxiv":["2501.08381"]},"ddc":["530"]},{"OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1","ec_funded":1,"month":"11","doi":"10.1103/tldp-kvkd","file_date_updated":"2025-11-14T09:44:10Z","OA_type":"gold","project":[{"name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","grant_number":"850899","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E"}],"quality_controlled":"1","external_id":{"arxiv":["2504.12472"],"isi":["001616473700003"]},"ddc":["539"],"acknowledgement":"We acknowledge useful discussions with C. Kollath, A. Green, and D. Huse. E.P., M.L., and M.S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (Grant No. 10.55776/COE1). For open access purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. M.L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2111—390814868. This research was supported in part by National Science Foundation (NSF) Grant No. PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP) and by the Erwin Schrödinger International Institute for Mathematics and Physics (ESI).","publication":"PRX Quantum","volume":6,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_status":"published","day":"12","status":"public","arxiv":1,"file":[{"checksum":"5d6d04ac518b4118405334e1ddc7a56d","content_type":"application/pdf","date_updated":"2025-11-14T09:44:10Z","creator":"gyalniz","success":1,"file_name":"tldp-kvkd.pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_size":2504713,"date_created":"2025-11-14T09:44:10Z","relation":"main_file","file_id":"20647"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2691-3399"]},"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2025-11-14T09:40:52Z","type":"journal_article","article_number":"040333","issue":"4","oa":1,"isi":1,"citation":{"ieee":"E. Petrova, M. Ljubotina, G. Yalniz, and M. Serbyn, “Finding periodic orbits in projected quantum many-body dynamics,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 6, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2025.","ama":"Petrova E, Ljubotina M, Yalniz G, Serbyn M. Finding periodic orbits in projected quantum many-body dynamics. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2025;6(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/tldp-kvkd\">10.1103/tldp-kvkd</a>","ista":"Petrova E, Ljubotina M, Yalniz G, Serbyn M. 2025. Finding periodic orbits in projected quantum many-body dynamics. PRX Quantum. 6(4), 040333.","chicago":"Petrova, Elena, Marko Ljubotina, Gökhan Yalniz, and Maksym Serbyn. “Finding Periodic Orbits in Projected Quantum Many-Body Dynamics.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/tldp-kvkd\">https://doi.org/10.1103/tldp-kvkd</a>.","mla":"Petrova, Elena, et al. “Finding Periodic Orbits in Projected Quantum Many-Body Dynamics.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 6, no. 4, 040333, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/tldp-kvkd\">10.1103/tldp-kvkd</a>.","short":"E. Petrova, M. Ljubotina, G. Yalniz, M. Serbyn, PRX Quantum 6 (2025).","apa":"Petrova, E., Ljubotina, M., Yalniz, G., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2025). Finding periodic orbits in projected quantum many-body dynamics. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/tldp-kvkd\">https://doi.org/10.1103/tldp-kvkd</a>"},"department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"BjHo"},{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_published":"2025-11-12T00:00:00Z","DOAJ_listed":"1","_id":"20646","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Describing general quantum many-body dynamics is a challenging task due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space with system size. The time-dependent variational principle (TDVP) provides a powerful tool to tackle this task by projecting quantum evolution onto a classical dynamical system within a variational manifold. In classical systems, periodic orbits play a crucial role in understanding the structure of the phase space and the long-term behavior of the system. However, finding periodic orbits is generally difficult, and their existence and properties in generic TDVP dynamics over matrix product states have remained largely unexplored. In this work, we develop an algorithm to systematically identify and characterize periodic orbits in TDVP dynamics. Applying our method to the periodically kicked Ising model, we uncover both stable and unstable periodic orbits. We characterize the Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser tori in the vicinity of stable periodic orbits and track the change of the periodic orbits as we modify the Hamiltonian parameters. We observe that periodic orbits exist at any value of the coupling constant of the kicked Ising model between prethermal and fully thermalizing regimes, but their relevance to quantum dynamics and imprint on quantum eigenstates diminishes as the system leaves the prethermal regime. Our results demonstrate that periodic orbits provide valuable insights into the TDVP approximation of quantum many-body evolution and establish a closer connection between quantum and classical chaos."}],"date_updated":"2025-12-01T15:30:19Z","has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2025","article_processing_charge":"Yes","intvolume":"         6","author":[{"last_name":"Petrova","first_name":"Elena","full_name":"Petrova, Elena","id":"0ac84990-897b-11ed-a09c-f5abb56a4ede"},{"id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","first_name":"Marko"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-8490-9312","last_name":"Yalniz","first_name":"Gökhan","full_name":"Yalniz, Gökhan","id":"66E74FA2-D8BF-11E9-8249-8DE2E5697425"},{"full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Maksym","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","last_name":"Serbyn"}],"related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"press_release","url":"https://ist.ac.at/en/news/reaching-for-the-quantum-scars/"}]},"article_type":"original","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Finding periodic orbits in projected quantum many-body dynamics","scopus_import":"1","PlanS_conform":"1"},{"month":"10","OA_type":"gold","doi":"10.1103/crwj-x7j8","file_date_updated":"2025-12-01T08:00:19Z","OA_place":"publisher","publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_status":"published","publication":"Physical Review Research","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"volume":7,"file":[{"access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_PhysReviewResearch_Brighi.pdf","success":1,"file_size":483879,"content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"c4e582ab64ab9f8fface70bf2fd31882","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-12-01T08:00:19Z","file_id":"20715","relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-12-01T08:00:19Z"}],"arxiv":1,"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2643-1564"]},"day":"01","status":"public","ddc":["530"],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2504.02460"]},"acknowledgement":"F.B. thanks Giuseppe de Tomasi and Oskar A. Prośniak for discussion. P.B. acknowledges support by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (Grant Agreement No. 10.55776/ESP9057324). This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [10.55776/COE1]. The numerical simulations were performed using the ITensor library [73] on the Vienna Scientific Cluster (VSC) and on the MPIPKS HPC cluster. M.L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2111—390814868. F.R. acknowledges support by the European Union-Next Generation EU with the project “Quantum Optics in Many-Body photonic Environments” (QOMBE) code SOE2024_0000084-CUP B77G24000480006. Open\r\naccess publication funded by Max Planck Society.","quality_controlled":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"apa":"Brighi, P., Ljubotina, M., Roccati, F., &#38; Balducci, F. (2025). Finite steady-state current defies non-Hermitian many-body localization. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/crwj-x7j8\">https://doi.org/10.1103/crwj-x7j8</a>","short":"P. Brighi, M. Ljubotina, F. Roccati, F. Balducci, Physical Review Research 7 (2025).","mla":"Brighi, Pietro, et al. “Finite Steady-State Current Defies Non-Hermitian Many-Body Localization.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 4, L042014, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/crwj-x7j8\">10.1103/crwj-x7j8</a>.","chicago":"Brighi, Pietro, Marko Ljubotina, Federico Roccati, and Federico Balducci. “Finite Steady-State Current Defies Non-Hermitian Many-Body Localization.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/crwj-x7j8\">https://doi.org/10.1103/crwj-x7j8</a>.","ista":"Brighi P, Ljubotina M, Roccati F, Balducci F. 2025. Finite steady-state current defies non-Hermitian many-body localization. Physical Review Research. 7(4), L042014.","ieee":"P. Brighi, M. Ljubotina, F. Roccati, and F. Balducci, “Finite steady-state current defies non-Hermitian many-body localization,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 7, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2025.","ama":"Brighi P, Ljubotina M, Roccati F, Balducci F. Finite steady-state current defies non-Hermitian many-body localization. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2025;7(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/crwj-x7j8\">10.1103/crwj-x7j8</a>"},"date_published":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"_id":"20709","DOAJ_listed":"1","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Non-Hermitian many-body localization (NH MBL) has emerged as a possible scenario for stable localization in open systems, as suggested by spectral indicators identifying a putative transition for finite system sizes. In this work, we shift the focus to dynamical probes, specifically the steady-state spin current, to investigate transport properties in a disordered, non-Hermitian XXZ spin chain. Through exact diagonalization for small systems and tensor-network methods for larger chains, we demonstrate that the steady-state current remains finite and decays exponentially with disorder strength, showing no evidence of a transition up to disorder values far beyond the previously claimed critical point. Our results reveal a stark discrepancy between spectral indicators, which suggest localization, and transport behavior, which indicates delocalization. This highlights the importance of dynamical observables in characterizing NH MBL and suggests that traditional spectral measures may not fully capture the physics of non-Hermitian systems. Additionally, we observe a noncommutativity of limits in system size and time, further complicating the interpretation of finite-size studies. These findings challenge the existence of NH MBL in the studied model and underscore the need for alternative approaches to understanding localization in non-Hermitian settings."}],"date_updated":"2025-12-01T08:02:13Z","type":"journal_article","article_number":"L042014","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2025-11-30T23:02:08Z","oa":1,"issue":"4","scopus_import":"1","PlanS_conform":"1","title":"Finite steady-state current defies non-Hermitian many-body localization","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","year":"2025","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","article_type":"original","intvolume":"         7","author":[{"full_name":"Brighi, Pietro","id":"4115AF5C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-7969-2729","last_name":"Brighi","first_name":"Pietro"},{"last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","first_name":"Marko","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E"},{"full_name":"Roccati, Federico","first_name":"Federico","last_name":"Roccati"},{"full_name":"Balducci, Federico","last_name":"Balducci","first_name":"Federico"}]},{"title":"Stirring the false vacuum via interacting quantized bubbles on a 5,564-qubit quantum annealer","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","PlanS_conform":"1","scopus_import":"1","year":"2025","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","author":[{"last_name":"Vodeb","first_name":"Jaka","full_name":"Vodeb, Jaka"},{"full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","last_name":"Desaules","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc"},{"full_name":"Hallam, Andrew","first_name":"Andrew","last_name":"Hallam"},{"full_name":"Rava, Andrea","first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Rava"},{"full_name":"Humar, Gregor","last_name":"Humar","first_name":"Gregor"},{"full_name":"Willsch, Dennis","last_name":"Willsch","first_name":"Dennis"},{"full_name":"Jin, Fengping","first_name":"Fengping","last_name":"Jin"},{"full_name":"Willsch, Madita","first_name":"Madita","last_name":"Willsch"},{"first_name":"Kristel","last_name":"Michielsen","full_name":"Michielsen, Kristel"},{"first_name":"Zlatko","last_name":"Papić","full_name":"Papić, Zlatko"}],"intvolume":"        21","article_type":"original","related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/dancing-bubbles-model-a-cosmic-disaster/","description":"News on ISTA Website","relation":"press_release"}]},"citation":{"chicago":"Vodeb, Jaka, Jean-Yves Marc Desaules, Andrew Hallam, Andrea Rava, Gregor Humar, Dennis Willsch, Fengping Jin, Madita Willsch, Kristel Michielsen, and Zlatko Papić. “Stirring the False Vacuum via Interacting Quantized Bubbles on a 5,564-Qubit Quantum Annealer.” <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w</a>.","ista":"Vodeb J, Desaules J-YM, Hallam A, Rava A, Humar G, Willsch D, Jin F, Willsch M, Michielsen K, Papić Z. 2025. Stirring the false vacuum via interacting quantized bubbles on a 5,564-qubit quantum annealer. Nature Physics. 21, 386–392.","ieee":"J. Vodeb <i>et al.</i>, “Stirring the false vacuum via interacting quantized bubbles on a 5,564-qubit quantum annealer,” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 21. Springer Nature, pp. 386–392, 2025.","ama":"Vodeb J, Desaules J-YM, Hallam A, et al. Stirring the false vacuum via interacting quantized bubbles on a 5,564-qubit quantum annealer. <i>Nature Physics</i>. 2025;21:386-392. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w\">10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w</a>","apa":"Vodeb, J., Desaules, J.-Y. M., Hallam, A., Rava, A., Humar, G., Willsch, D., … Papić, Z. (2025). Stirring the false vacuum via interacting quantized bubbles on a 5,564-qubit quantum annealer. <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w</a>","mla":"Vodeb, Jaka, et al. “Stirring the False Vacuum via Interacting Quantized Bubbles on a 5,564-Qubit Quantum Annealer.” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 21, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 386–92, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w\">10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w</a>.","short":"J. Vodeb, J.-Y.M. Desaules, A. Hallam, A. Rava, G. Humar, D. Willsch, F. Jin, M. Willsch, K. Michielsen, Z. Papić, Nature Physics 21 (2025) 386–392."},"date_published":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","page":"386-392","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"False vacuum decay—the transition from a metastable quantum state to a true vacuum state—plays an important role in quantum field theory and non-equilibrium phenomena such as phase transitions and dynamical metastability. The non-perturbative nature of false vacuum decay and the limited experimental access to this process make it challenging to study, leaving several open questions regarding how true vacuum bubbles form, move and interact. Here we observe quantized bubble formation in real time, a key feature of false vacuum decay dynamics, using a quantum annealer with 5,564 superconducting flux qubits. We develop an effective model that captures both initial bubble creation and subsequent interactions, and remains accurate under dissipation. The annealer reveals coherent scaling laws in the driven many-body dynamics for more than 1,000 intrinsic qubit time units. This work provides a method for investigating false vacuum dynamics of large quantum systems in quantum annealers."}],"_id":"19012","date_updated":"2025-09-30T10:29:15Z","has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2025-02-06T10:07:13Z","type":"journal_article","oa":1,"isi":1,"publication":"Nature Physics","tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"volume":21,"publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_status":"published","pmid":1,"day":"01","status":"public","arxiv":1,"file":[{"file_id":"20127","date_created":"2025-08-05T11:56:53Z","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_NaturePhysics_Vodeb.pdf","success":1,"file_size":2252107,"content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"b005ccf7448fee29c187cbc9b1944893","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-08-05T11:56:53Z"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1745-2481"],"issn":["1745-2473"]},"quality_controlled":"1","external_id":{"pmid":["40093970"],"arxiv":["2406.14718"],"isi":["001412684400001"]},"ddc":["530"],"acknowledgement":"J.V., D.W. and M.W. acknowledge support from the project Jülich UNified Infrastructure for Quantum computing (JUNIQ) that has received funding from the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and the Ministry of Culture and Science of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia. A.R. acknowledges support from the project HPCQS (101018180) of the European High-Performance Computing Joint Undertaking (EuroHPC JU). J.-Y.D., A.H. and Z.P. acknowledge support from the Leverhulme Trust Research Leadership Award RL-2019-015 and EPSRC grant nos. EP/R513258/1 and EP/W026848/1. J.-Y.D. acknowledges support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no.101034413. This research was supported in part by grant no. NSF PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP). Computational portions of this research work were carried out on ARC3 and ARC4, part of the high-performance computing facilities at the University of Leeds. G.H. acknowledges financial support from ARIS, P1-0040 Nonequilibrium Quantum System Dynamics. We gratefully acknowledge the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (https://www.fz-juelich.de/en/ias/jsc) for funding this project by providing computing time on the D-Wave Advantage System JUPSI through JUNIQ. We acknowledge helpful theoretical discussions with G. Lagnese and the quantum-simulation-related discussions with D-Wave’s experimental team, particularly A. MacDonald, G. Poulin-Lamarre, A. Daian and A. Berkley. We also thank V. Goliber and A. Mason for patiently organizing and mediating the corresponding meetings that enabled the discussions with D-Wave’s team. J.V., A.R., D.W., F.J., M.W. and K.M. gratefully acknowledge the Gauss Centre for Supercomputing e.V. (www.gauss-centre.eu) for funding this project by providing computing time on the GCS Supercomputer JUWELS at Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC).","month":"03","doi":"10.1038/s41567-024-02765-w","file_date_updated":"2025-08-05T11:56:53Z","project":[{"name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","corr_author":"1","OA_place":"publisher","ec_funded":1},{"oa":1,"oa_version":"None","date_created":"2025-04-24T19:58:46Z","contributor":[{"first_name":"Aron","contributor_type":"researcher","last_name":"Kerschbaumer","id":"ade85a9c-3200-11ee-973b-91c1eb240410"},{"last_name":"Ljubotina","contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Marko"},{"id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Serbyn","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Maksym"},{"id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","last_name":"Desaules","contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc"}],"type":"research_data","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Persistent revivals recently observed in Rydberg atom simulators have challenged our understanding of thermalization and attracted much interest to the concept of quantum many-body scars (QMBSs). QMBSs are non-thermal highly excited eigenstates that coexist with typical eigenstates in the spectrum of many-body Hamiltonians, and have since been reported in multiple theoretical models, including the so-called PXP model, approximately realized by Rydberg simulators. At the same time, questions of how common QMBSs are and in what models they are physically realized remain open. In this Letter, we demonstrate that QMBSs exist in a broader family of models that includes and generalizes PXP to longer-range constraints and states with different periodicity. We show that in each model, multiple QMBS families can be found. Each of them relies on a different approximate 𝔰𝔲⁡(2) algebra, leading to oscillatory dynamics in all cases. However, in contrast to the PXP model, their observation requires launching dynamics from weakly entangled initial states rather than from a product state. QMBSs reported here may be experimentally probed using Rydberg atom simulator in the regime of longer-range Rydberg blockades."}],"_id":"19623","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:25:49Z","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"date_published":"2025-04-24T00:00:00Z","citation":{"apa":"Desaules, J.-Y. M. (2025). Research Data for “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623</a>","mla":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc. <i>Research Data for “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.”</i> Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623\">10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623</a>.","short":"J.-Y.M. Desaules, (2025).","ama":"Desaules J-YM. Research Data for “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” 2025. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623\">10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623</a>","ieee":"J.-Y. M. Desaules, “Research Data for ‘Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.","chicago":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc. “Research Data for ‘Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623</a>.","ista":"Desaules J-YM. 2025. Research Data for ‘Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators’, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623\">10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623</a>."},"acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"ScienComp"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","author":[{"orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","last_name":"Desaules","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80"}],"related_material":{"record":[{"relation":"used_in_publication","id":"19664","status":"public"}]},"article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2025","keyword":["quantum many-body scars","non-equilibrium physics","Rydberg atoms"],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Research Data for \"Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators\"","ec_funded":1,"corr_author":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T07:14:17Z","doi":"10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"},{"_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E","call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","grant_number":"850899"}],"month":"04","acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Zlatko Papić, Dolev Bluvstein, Nishad Maskara, Marcello Dalmonte, Thomas Iadecola, and Johannes Feldmeier for insightful discussions. A. K., M. L., and M. S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). J.-Y. D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413.","ddc":["530"],"status":"public","day":"24","file":[{"date_updated":"2025-05-05T07:14:17Z","creator":"jdesaule","content_type":"application/zip","checksum":"d073314c4dc95d93feaadbff188ce4a1","file_size":583478621,"access_level":"open_access","file_name":"Data+Code.zip","success":1,"date_created":"2025-05-05T07:14:17Z","relation":"main_file","file_id":"19646"},{"file_id":"19647","relation":"main_file","date_created":"2025-05-05T07:13:46Z","file_size":15856,"file_name":"readme.txt","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"creator":"jdesaule","date_updated":"2025-05-05T07:13:46Z","content_type":"text/plain","checksum":"d386a2364fb1147ef6dad30ad029c080"}],"tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by_nc.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)","short":"CC BY-NC (4.0)"},"publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria"},{"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","title":"Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators","scopus_import":"1","author":[{"full_name":"Kerschbaumer, Aron","id":"ade85a9c-3200-11ee-973b-91c1eb240410","first_name":"Aron","last_name":"Kerschbaumer"},{"first_name":"Marko","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko"},{"first_name":"Maksym","last_name":"Serbyn","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym"},{"first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","last_name":"Desaules","full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80"}],"intvolume":"       134","related_material":{"record":[{"relation":"research_data","id":"19623","status":"public"}]},"article_type":"original","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","year":"2025","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:25:50Z","_id":"19664","abstract":[{"text":"Persistent revivals recently observed in Rydberg atom simulators have challenged our understanding of thermalization and attracted much interest to the concept of quantum many-body scars (QMBSs). QMBSs are non-thermal highly excited eigenstates that coexist with typical eigenstates in the spectrum of many-body Hamiltonians, and have since been reported in multiple theoretical models, including the so-called PXP model, approximately realized by Rydberg simulators. At the same time, questions of how common QMBSs are and in what models they are physically realized remain open. In this Letter, we demonstrate that QMBSs exist in a broader family of models that includes and generalizes PXP to longer-range constraints and states with different periodicity. We show that in each model, multiple QMBS families can be found. Each of them relies on a different approximate algebra, leading to oscillatory dynamics in all cases. However, in contrast to the PXP model, their observation requires launching dynamics from weakly entangled initial states rather than from a product state. QMBSs reported here may be experimentally probed using Rydberg atom simulator in the regime of longer-range Rydberg blockades.","lang":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"citation":{"apa":"Kerschbaumer, A., Ljubotina, M., Serbyn, M., &#38; Desaules, J.-Y. M. (2025). Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>","mla":"Kerschbaumer, Aron, et al. “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 134, no. 16, 160401, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>.","short":"A. Kerschbaumer, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, J.-Y.M. Desaules, Physical Review Letters 134 (2025).","chicago":"Kerschbaumer, Aron, Marko Ljubotina, Maksym Serbyn, and Jean-Yves Marc Desaules. “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>.","ista":"Kerschbaumer A, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M, Desaules J-YM. 2025. Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. Physical Review Letters. 134(16), 160401.","ama":"Kerschbaumer A, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M, Desaules J-YM. Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2025;134(16). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>","ieee":"A. Kerschbaumer, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, and J.-Y. M. Desaules, “Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 134, no. 16. American Physical Society, 2025."},"date_published":"2025-04-22T00:00:00Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","issue":"16","isi":1,"oa":1,"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:38Z","article_number":"160401","type":"journal_article","status":"public","pmid":1,"day":"22","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1079-7114"],"issn":["0031-9007"]},"file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"b7f581291e20f152d0efc64727314ca2","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_PhysReviewLetters_Kerschbaumer.pdf","success":1,"file_size":1028993,"date_created":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","relation":"main_file","file_id":"19677"}],"arxiv":1,"volume":134,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"publication":"Physical Review Letters","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Zlatko Papić, Dolev Bluvstein, Nishad Maskara, Marcello Dalmonte, Thomas Iadecola, and Johannes Feldmeier for insightful discussions. A. K., M. L., and M. S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). J.-Y. D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413.","ddc":["530"],"external_id":{"pmid":["40344113"],"isi":["001480669300011"],"arxiv":["2410.18913"]},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","OA_type":"hybrid","project":[{"grant_number":"850899","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E"},{"_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","grant_number":"101034413","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020"}],"month":"04","ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher"},{"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2508.10656"}],"OA_place":"repository","corr_author":"1","OA_type":"green","doi":"10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033","month":"09","acknowledgement":"P.J.E was partially funded by the German BMWK project QCHALLenge (Grant No. 01MQ22008B).\r\n","external_id":{"arxiv":["2508.10656"]},"quality_controlled":"1","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9798331557362"]},"arxiv":1,"status":"public","day":"01","publication_status":"published","publisher":"IEEE","publication":"2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering","oa":1,"type":"conference","date_created":"2026-02-17T08:00:17Z","oa_version":"Preprint","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"21272","date_updated":"2026-02-18T08:45:56Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Finding the ground state of Ising spin glasses is notoriously difficult due to disorder and frustration. Often, this challenge is framed as a combinatorial optimization problem, for which a common strategy employs simulated annealing, a Monte Carlo (MC)-based algorithm that updates spins one at a time. Yet, these localized updates can cause the system to become trapped in local minima. Cluster algorithms (CAs) were developed to address this limitation and have demonstrated considerable success in studying ferromagnetic systems; however, they tend to encounter percolation issues when applied to generic spin glasses. In this work, we introduce a novel CA designed to tackle these challenges by leveraging precomputed two-point correlations, aiming solve combinatorial optimization problems in the form of Max-Cut more efficiently. In our approach, clusters are formed probabilistically based on these correlations. Various classical and quantum algorithms can be employed to generate correlations that embody information about the energy landscape of the problem. By utilizing this information, the algorithm aims to identify groups of spins whose simultaneous flipping induces large transitions in configuration space with high acceptance probability - even at low energy levels - thereby escaping local minima more effectively. Notably, clusters generated using correlations from the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm exhibit high acceptance rates at low temperatures. These acceptance rates often increase with circuit depth, accelerating the algorithm and enabling more efficient exploration of the solution space."}],"date_published":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","citation":{"ieee":"P. J. Eder <i>et al.</i>, “Quantum-guided cluster algorithms for combinatorial optimization,” in <i>2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering</i>, Albuquerque, NM, United States, 2025.","ama":"Eder PJ, Kerschbaumer A, Finžgar JR, et al. Quantum-guided cluster algorithms for combinatorial optimization. In: <i>2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering</i>. IEEE; 2025. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033\">10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033</a>","chicago":"Eder, Peter J., Aron Kerschbaumer, Jernej Rudi Finžgar, Raimel A Medina Ramos, Martin J. A. Schuetz, Helmut G. Katzgraber, Sarah Braun, and Christian B. Mendl. “Quantum-Guided Cluster Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization.” In <i>2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering</i>. IEEE, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033\">https://doi.org/10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033</a>.","ista":"Eder PJ, Kerschbaumer A, Finžgar JR, Medina Ramos RA, Schuetz MJA, Katzgraber HG, Braun S, Mendl CB. 2025. Quantum-guided cluster algorithms for combinatorial optimization. 2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering. QCE: International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering.","apa":"Eder, P. J., Kerschbaumer, A., Finžgar, J. R., Medina Ramos, R. A., Schuetz, M. J. A., Katzgraber, H. G., … Mendl, C. B. (2025). Quantum-guided cluster algorithms for combinatorial optimization. In <i>2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering</i>. Albuquerque, NM, United States: IEEE. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033\">https://doi.org/10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033</a>","short":"P.J. Eder, A. Kerschbaumer, J.R. Finžgar, R.A. Medina Ramos, M.J.A. Schuetz, H.G. Katzgraber, S. Braun, C.B. Mendl, in:, 2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering, IEEE, 2025.","mla":"Eder, Peter J., et al. “Quantum-Guided Cluster Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization.” <i>2025 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering</i>, IEEE, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033\">10.1109/qce65121.2025.00033</a>."},"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Eder, Peter J.","last_name":"Eder","first_name":"Peter J."},{"id":"ade85a9c-3200-11ee-973b-91c1eb240410","full_name":"Kerschbaumer, Aron","first_name":"Aron","last_name":"Kerschbaumer","orcid":"0009-0002-2370-8661"},{"first_name":"Jernej Rudi","last_name":"Finžgar","full_name":"Finžgar, Jernej Rudi"},{"first_name":"Raimel A","orcid":"0000-0002-5383-2869","last_name":"Medina Ramos","full_name":"Medina Ramos, Raimel A","id":"CE680B90-D85A-11E9-B684-C920E6697425"},{"full_name":"Schuetz, Martin J. A.","first_name":"Martin J. A.","last_name":"Schuetz"},{"full_name":"Katzgraber, Helmut G.","last_name":"Katzgraber","first_name":"Helmut G."},{"first_name":"Sarah","last_name":"Braun","full_name":"Braun, Sarah"},{"last_name":"Mendl","first_name":"Christian B.","full_name":"Mendl, Christian B."}],"article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2025","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Quantum-guided cluster algorithms for combinatorial optimization","conference":{"start_date":"2025-08-30","location":"Albuquerque, NM, United States","end_date":"2025-09-05","name":"QCE: International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering"}},{"corr_author":"1","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.02102","open_access":"1"}],"ec_funded":1,"month":"09","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304","project":[{"grant_number":"850899","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E"}],"quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"The authors acknowledge useful discussions with M. Serbyn, Z. Papic, and A. Nunnenkamp. ´\r\nP.B. is supported by the Erwin Schrödinger Center for Quantum Science & Technology (ESQ) of the Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW) under the Discovery Grant. M.L. acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement\r\nNo. 850899). The numerical simulations were performed using the ITensor library [68] on the Vienna Scientific Cluster (VSC).","external_id":{"isi":["001361617100003"],"arxiv":["2405.02102"]},"volume":110,"publication":"Physical Review B","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","status":"public","day":"11","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2469-9969"],"issn":["2469-9950"]},"arxiv":1,"oa_version":"Preprint","date_created":"2024-09-22T22:01:42Z","article_number":"L100304","type":"journal_article","issue":"10","oa":1,"isi":1,"_id":"18110","date_updated":"2025-09-08T09:49:29Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We study a chaotic particle-conserving kinetically constrained model, with a single parameter which allows us to break reflection symmetry. Through extensive numerical simulations we find that the domain wall state shows a variety of dynamical behaviors from localization all the way to ballistic transport, depending on the value of the reflection breaking parameter. Surprisingly, such anomalous behavior is not mirrored in infinite-temperature dynamics, which appear to scale diffusively, in line with expectations for generic interacting models. However, studying the particle density gradient, we show that the lack of reflection symmetry affects infinite-temperature dynamics, resulting in an asymmetric dynamical structure factor. This is in disagreement with normal diffusion and suggests that the model may also exhibit anomalous dynamics at infinite temperature in the thermodynamic limit. Finally, we observe low-entangled eigenstates in the spectrum of the model, a telltale sign of quantum many-body scars."}],"date_published":"2024-09-11T00:00:00Z","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"citation":{"mla":"Brighi, Pietro, and Marko Ljubotina. “Anomalous Transport in the Kinetically Constrained Quantum East-West Model.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 110, no. 10, L100304, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304\">10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304</a>.","short":"P. Brighi, M. Ljubotina, Physical Review B 110 (2024).","apa":"Brighi, P., &#38; Ljubotina, M. (2024). Anomalous transport in the kinetically constrained quantum East-West model. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304</a>","ama":"Brighi P, Ljubotina M. Anomalous transport in the kinetically constrained quantum East-West model. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2024;110(10). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304\">10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304</a>","ieee":"P. Brighi and M. Ljubotina, “Anomalous transport in the kinetically constrained quantum East-West model,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 110, no. 10. American Physical Society, 2024.","ista":"Brighi P, Ljubotina M. 2024. Anomalous transport in the kinetically constrained quantum East-West model. Physical Review B. 110(10), L100304.","chicago":"Brighi, Pietro, and Marko Ljubotina. “Anomalous Transport in the Kinetically Constrained Quantum East-West Model.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100304</a>."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2024","intvolume":"       110","author":[{"last_name":"Brighi","orcid":"0000-0002-7969-2729","first_name":"Pietro","full_name":"Brighi, Pietro","id":"4115AF5C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","first_name":"Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko"}],"article_type":"letter_note","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","title":"Anomalous transport in the kinetically constrained quantum East-West model","scopus_import":"1"},{"quality_controlled":"1","acknowledgement":"The authors thank Denis Bernard, Jérôme Dubail, Hosho Katsura, Kareljan Schoutens, and Alberto Zorzato for stimulating discussions. This work has been supported by: Slovenian Research Agency (ARIS) under Grants No. N1-0219 (T.P., L.Z.), No. N1-0334 (T.P., L.Z.), No. N1-0243 (E.I.), and under Research Program P1-0402 (E.I., T.P., L.Z.). European Research Council (ERC) under Consolidator Grant No. 771536—NEMO (L.Z.), Advanced Grant No.\r\n101096208—QUEST (T.P., L.Z.), and Starting Grant No. 850899—NEQuM (M.L.). Simons Foundation under Simons Junior Fellowship Grant No. 1141511 (Ž.K.). M.L. acknowledges the hospitality of the Aspen Center for Physics, which is supported by National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-2210452. Numerical simulations were performed using the ITensor library [117]. ","external_id":{"arxiv":["2406.01571"],"isi":["001327172800001"]},"ddc":["530"],"volume":5,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"publication":"PRX Quantum","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","status":"public","day":"25","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2691-3399"]},"file":[{"relation":"main_file","date_created":"2024-10-07T11:04:12Z","file_id":"18183","checksum":"bc230631255d3bcf8bcbbc8fdbfefcf2","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2024-10-07T11:04:12Z","success":1,"access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2024_PRXQuantum_Zadnik.pdf","file_size":1061648}],"arxiv":1,"OA_place":"publisher","ec_funded":1,"month":"09","file_date_updated":"2024-10-07T11:04:12Z","doi":"10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356","OA_type":"gold","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","grant_number":"850899","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E"}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes","year":"2024","author":[{"full_name":"Zadnik, Lenart","last_name":"Zadnik","first_name":"Lenart"},{"full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","first_name":"Marko"},{"full_name":"Krajnik, Žiga","first_name":"Žiga","last_name":"Krajnik"},{"first_name":"Enej","last_name":"Ilievski","full_name":"Ilievski, Enej"},{"full_name":"Prosen, Tomaž","last_name":"Prosen","first_name":"Tomaž"}],"intvolume":"         5","article_type":"original","title":"Quantum many-body spin ratchets","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2024-10-06T22:01:12Z","article_number":"030356","type":"journal_article","issue":"3","isi":1,"oa":1,"_id":"18176","DOAJ_listed":"1","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Introducing a class of SU(2) invariant quantum unitary circuits generating chiral transport, we examine the role of broken space-reflection and time-reversal symmetries on spin-transport properties. Upon adjusting parameters of local unitary gates, the dynamics can be either chaotic or integrable. The latter corresponds to a generalization of the space-time discretized (Trotterized) higher-spin quantum Heisenberg chain. We demonstrate that breaking of space-reflection symmetry results in a drift in the dynamical spin susceptibility. Remarkably, we find a universal drift velocity given by a simple formula, which, at zero average magnetization, depends only on the values of SU(2) Casimir invariants associated with local spins. In the integrable case, the drift velocity formula is confirmed analytically based on the exact solution of thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations. Finally, by inspecting the large fluctuations of the time-integrated current between two halves of the system in stationary maximum-entropy states, we demonstrate violation of the Gallavotti-Cohen symmetry, implying that such states cannot be regarded as equilibrium ones. We show that the scaled cumulant generating function of the time-integrated current instead obeys a generalized fluctuation relation."}],"date_updated":"2025-09-08T09:55:09Z","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"citation":{"ama":"Zadnik L, Ljubotina M, Krajnik Ž, Ilievski E, Prosen T. Quantum many-body spin ratchets. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2024;5(3). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356\">10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356</a>","ieee":"L. Zadnik, M. Ljubotina, Ž. Krajnik, E. Ilievski, and T. Prosen, “Quantum many-body spin ratchets,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 3. American Physical Society, 2024.","chicago":"Zadnik, Lenart, Marko Ljubotina, Žiga Krajnik, Enej Ilievski, and Tomaž Prosen. “Quantum Many-Body Spin Ratchets.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356</a>.","ista":"Zadnik L, Ljubotina M, Krajnik Ž, Ilievski E, Prosen T. 2024. Quantum many-body spin ratchets. PRX Quantum. 5(3), 030356.","apa":"Zadnik, L., Ljubotina, M., Krajnik, Ž., Ilievski, E., &#38; Prosen, T. (2024). Quantum many-body spin ratchets. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356</a>","short":"L. Zadnik, M. Ljubotina, Ž. Krajnik, E. Ilievski, T. Prosen, PRX Quantum 5 (2024).","mla":"Zadnik, Lenart, et al. “Quantum Many-Body Spin Ratchets.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 3, 030356, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356\">10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.030356</a>."},"date_published":"2024-09-25T00:00:00Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1"},{"publication":"PRX Quantum","volume":5,"tmp":{"legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_status":"published","day":"23","status":"public","arxiv":1,"file":[{"file_size":1151431,"file_name":"2024_PRXQuantum_Ljubotina.pdf","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2024-10-30T08:59:09Z","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"2e057ba021744d0a74602517935326b3","file_id":"18489","relation":"main_file","date_created":"2024-10-30T08:59:09Z"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2691-3399"]},"APC_amount":"3711,01 EUR","quality_controlled":"1","ddc":["530"],"external_id":{"isi":["001346198800001"],"arxiv":["2403.12325"]},"acknowledgement":"We thank L. Piroli, S. Garratt, and A. Molnár for insightful discussions. This research was funded in part by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreements No. 850899 and No. 863476), the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (Grant DOIs 10.55776/COE1, 10.55776/P36305, and 10.55776/F71), and the European Union (NextGenerationEU). This work was performed in part at the Aspen Center for Physics, which is supported by National Science Foundation Grant PHY-2210452. This research was supported in part by NSF Grant PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP).","month":"10","doi":"10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311","file_date_updated":"2024-10-30T08:59:09Z","project":[{"_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E","call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","grant_number":"850899"}],"OA_type":"gold","corr_author":"1","OA_place":"publisher","ec_funded":1,"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","title":"Tangent space generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars","scopus_import":"1","year":"2024","article_processing_charge":"Yes","intvolume":"         5","author":[{"full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","last_name":"Ljubotina","first_name":"Marko"},{"first_name":"Elena","last_name":"Petrova","id":"0ac84990-897b-11ed-a09c-f5abb56a4ede","full_name":"Petrova, Elena"},{"full_name":"Schuch, Norbert","last_name":"Schuch","first_name":"Norbert"},{"full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Maksym","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","last_name":"Serbyn"}],"article_type":"original","date_published":"2024-10-23T00:00:00Z","citation":{"chicago":"Ljubotina, Marko, Elena Petrova, Norbert Schuch, and Maksym Serbyn. “Tangent Space Generators of Matrix Product States and Exact Floquet Quantum Scars.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311\">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>.","ista":"Ljubotina M, Petrova E, Schuch N, Serbyn M. 2024. Tangent space generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars. PRX Quantum. 5(4), 040311.","ama":"Ljubotina M, Petrova E, Schuch N, Serbyn M. Tangent space generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2024;5(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311\">10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>","ieee":"M. Ljubotina, E. Petrova, N. Schuch, and M. Serbyn, “Tangent space generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2024.","apa":"Ljubotina, M., Petrova, E., Schuch, N., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2024). Tangent space generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311\">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>","short":"M. Ljubotina, E. Petrova, N. Schuch, M. Serbyn, PRX Quantum 5 (2024).","mla":"Ljubotina, Marko, et al. “Tangent Space Generators of Matrix Product States and Exact Floquet Quantum Scars.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 4, 040311, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311\">10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>."},"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"_id":"18488","date_updated":"2025-09-08T14:26:29Z","DOAJ_listed":"1","abstract":[{"text":"The advancement of quantum simulators motivates the development of a theoretical framework to assist with efficient state preparation in quantum many-body systems. Generally, preparing a target entangled state via unitary evolution with time-dependent couplings is a challenging task and very little is known about the existence of solutions and their properties. In this work we develop a constructive approach for preparing matrix product states (MPS) via continuous unitary evolution. We provide an explicit construction of the operator that exactly implements the evolution of a given MPS along a specified direction in its tangent space. This operator can be written as a sum of local terms of finite range, yet it is in general non-Hermitian. Relying on the explicit construction of the non-Hermitian generator of the dynamics, we demonstrate the existence of a Hermitian sequence of operators that implements the desired MPS evolution with an error that decreases exponentially with the operator range. The construction is benchmarked on an explicit periodic trajectory in a translationally invariant MPS manifold. We demonstrate that the Floquet unitary generating the dynamics over one period of the trajectory features an approximate MPS-like eigenstate embedded among a sea of thermalizing eigenstates. These results show that our construction is not only useful for state preparation and control of many-body systems, but also provides a generic route towards Floquet scars—periodically driven models with quasilocal generators of dynamics that have exact MPS eigenstates in their spectrum.","lang":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2024-10-29T16:04:05Z","oa_version":"Published Version","type":"journal_article","article_number":"040311","issue":"4","oa":1,"isi":1},{"pmid":1,"day":"27","status":"public","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836"],"eissn":["1476-4687"]},"publication":"Nature","volume":635,"publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_status":"published","quality_controlled":"1","external_id":{"isi":["001367935000029"],"pmid":["39604614"]},"doi":"10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y","OA_type":"closed access","month":"11","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","title":"Quantum scars make their mark in graphene","scopus_import":"1","author":[{"full_name":"Abanin, Dmitry","first_name":"Dmitry","last_name":"Abanin"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","last_name":"Serbyn","first_name":"Maksym","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"intvolume":"       635","article_type":"letter_note","year":"2024","article_processing_charge":"No","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"page":"825-826","date_published":"2024-11-27T00:00:00Z","citation":{"apa":"Abanin, D., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2024). Quantum scars make their mark in graphene. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y\">https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y</a>","short":"D. Abanin, M. Serbyn, Nature 635 (2024) 825–826.","mla":"Abanin, Dmitry, and Maksym Serbyn. “Quantum Scars Make Their Mark in Graphene.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 635, no. 8040, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 825–26, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y\">10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y</a>.","chicago":"Abanin, Dmitry, and Maksym Serbyn. “Quantum Scars Make Their Mark in Graphene.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y\">https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y</a>.","ista":"Abanin D, Serbyn M. 2024. Quantum scars make their mark in graphene. Nature. 635(8040), 825–826.","ama":"Abanin D, Serbyn M. Quantum scars make their mark in graphene. <i>Nature</i>. 2024;635(8040):825-826. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y\">10.1038/d41586-024-03649-y</a>","ieee":"D. Abanin and M. Serbyn, “Quantum scars make their mark in graphene,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 635, no. 8040. Springer Nature, pp. 825–826, 2024."},"abstract":[{"text":"By patterning an ultrathin layered structure with tiny wells, physicists have created and imaged peculiar states known as quantum scars — revealing behaviour that could be used to boost the performance of electronic devices.","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"18616","date_updated":"2025-09-08T14:57:35Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"issue":"8040","isi":1,"date_created":"2024-12-03T18:08:16Z","oa_version":"None","type":"journal_article"},{"scopus_import":"1","title":"Enhanced many-body quantum scars from the non-hermitian fock skin effect","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","article_type":"original","related_material":{"record":[{"id":"17471","status":"public","relation":"research_data"}]},"intvolume":"       133","author":[{"last_name":"Shen","first_name":"Ruizhe","full_name":"Shen, Ruizhe"},{"last_name":"Qin","first_name":"Fang","full_name":"Qin, Fang"},{"full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","last_name":"Desaules","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375"},{"first_name":"Zlatko","last_name":"Papić","full_name":"Papić, Zlatko"},{"first_name":"Ching Hua","last_name":"Lee","full_name":"Lee, Ching Hua"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2024","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2025-09-08T14:54:56Z","_id":"18627","abstract":[{"text":"In contrast with extended Bloch waves, a single particle can become spatially localized due to the so-called skin effect originating from non-Hermitian pumping. Here we show that in kinetically constrained many-body systems, the skin effect can instead manifest as dynamical amplification within the Fock space, beyond the intuitively expected and previously studied particle localization and clustering. We exemplify this non-Hermitian Fock skin effect in an asymmetric version of the PXP model and show that it gives rise to ergodicity-breaking eigenstates—the non-Hermitian analogs of quantum many-body scars. A distinguishing feature of these non-Hermitian scars is their enhanced robustness against external disorders. We propose an experimental realization of the non-Hermitian scar enhancement in a tilted Bose-Hubbard optical lattice with laser-induced loss. Additionally, we implement digital simulations of such scar enhancement on the IBM quantum processor. Our results show that the Fock skin effect provides a powerful tool for creating robust nonergodic states in generic open quantum systems.","lang":"eng"}],"date_published":"2024-11-22T00:00:00Z","citation":{"mla":"Shen, Ruizhe, et al. “Enhanced Many-Body Quantum Scars from the Non-Hermitian Fock Skin Effect.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 133, no. 21, 216601, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601\">10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601</a>.","short":"R. Shen, F. Qin, J.-Y.M. Desaules, Z. Papić, C.H. Lee, Physical Review Letters 133 (2024).","apa":"Shen, R., Qin, F., Desaules, J.-Y. M., Papić, Z., &#38; Lee, C. H. (2024). Enhanced many-body quantum scars from the non-hermitian fock skin effect. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601</a>","ista":"Shen R, Qin F, Desaules J-YM, Papić Z, Lee CH. 2024. Enhanced many-body quantum scars from the non-hermitian fock skin effect. Physical Review Letters. 133(21), 216601.","chicago":"Shen, Ruizhe, Fang Qin, Jean-Yves Marc Desaules, Zlatko Papić, and Ching Hua Lee. “Enhanced Many-Body Quantum Scars from the Non-Hermitian Fock Skin Effect.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601</a>.","ieee":"R. Shen, F. Qin, J.-Y. M. Desaules, Z. Papić, and C. H. Lee, “Enhanced many-body quantum scars from the non-hermitian fock skin effect,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 133, no. 21. American Physical Society, 2024.","ama":"Shen R, Qin F, Desaules J-YM, Papić Z, Lee CH. Enhanced many-body quantum scars from the non-hermitian fock skin effect. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2024;133(21). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601\">10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601</a>"},"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"oa":1,"isi":1,"issue":"21","article_number":"216601","type":"journal_article","oa_version":"Preprint","date_created":"2024-12-08T23:01:55Z","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1079-7114"],"issn":["0031-9007"]},"arxiv":1,"status":"public","pmid":1,"day":"22","publication_status":"published","publisher":"American Physical Society","volume":133,"publication":"Physical Review Letters","acknowledgement":"F. Q. and C. H. L. acknowledge support from the QEP2.0 Grant from the Singapore National Research Foundation (Grant No. NRF2021-QEP2-02-P09) and the Singapore MOE Tier-II Grant (Grant No. MOE-T2EP50222-0003). J.-Y. D. and Z. P. acknowledge support by the Leverhulme Trust Research Leadership Award RL-2019-015. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413. This research was supported in part by Grant No. NSF PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP). We acknowledge the use of IBM Quantum services for this work. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of IBM or the IBM Quantum team.","external_id":{"pmid":["39642519"],"arxiv":["2403.02395"],"isi":["001369697800005"]},"quality_controlled":"1","project":[{"grant_number":"101034413","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"}],"OA_type":"green","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.216601","month":"11","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02395","open_access":"1"}],"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"repository"}]
