---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21746'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: As vertebrates transitioned from water to land, locomotion shifted from undulatory
    swimming to limb-based movement. How spinal circuits and their cell types evolved
    to support this transition remains unclear. We leverage frog metamorphosis, which
    recapitulates this transition within a single organism, to define how spinal circuits
    generate aquatic versus terrestrial motor patterns. At swim stages, spinal architecture
    is uniform, with a transcriptionally and anatomically homogeneous motor and interneurons.
    As limbs develop and their movement complexifies, spinal circuits expand in neuron
    number and subtype diversity. This expansion is most pronounced for V1 inhibitory
    neurons, which increase ∼70-fold and diversify into transcriptionally distinct
    subtypes. Disrupting transcription factors defining emerging motor and V1 populations
    reveals molecular segregation between swim and limb circuits, highlighting the
    role of subtype diversity in motor coordination. A multifold increase in inhibitory
    neuron diversity thus underlies the tail-to-limb locomotor transition, providing
    a framework for spinal circuit adaptation during vertebrate evolution.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank the members of the Sweeney Lab, Mario de
  Bono, Michael Forsthofer, Katharina Lust, and Meital Oren, for comments on the manuscript.
  We are also grateful to Tom Jessell and Chris Kintner for their scientific insight
  and mentorship during the conception of this project. It would also have not been
  possible without the technical support of the Aquatics and Imaging and Optics Facility
  support teams (ISTA). We thank Martin Estermann for preparing the initial draft
  of the graphical abstract and Niki Barolini for the final version. In addition,
  we thank our funding sources for providing the resources to do these experiments:
  GFF NÖ FTI Strategy Lower Austria dissertation grant FT121-D-046 (to D.V.), Horizon
  Europe ERC starting grant 101041551 (to Y.I., L.B.S., F.A.T., and D.V.), Special
  Research Program (SFB) of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project F7814-B (to L.B.S.),
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF) 10.55776/COE16 (to Y.I. and L.B.S.), NINDS 5R35NS116858
  (to J.S.D.), CZI grant DAF2020-225401 (DOI) 10.37921/120055ratwvi (to R.H.), NIH
  grant R01NS123116 (to J.B.B.), American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities (ALSAC)
  (to J.B.B.), German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) IFI grant 57515251-91853472
  (to Z.H.), and Project A.L.S. (to S.B.-M.).'
article_number: '117227'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Vijatovic, David
  id: cf391e77-ec3c-11ea-a124-d69323410b58
  last_name: Vijatovic
- first_name: 'Florina Alexandra '
  full_name: 'Toma, Florina Alexandra '
  id: 2f73f876-f128-11eb-9611-b96b5a30cb0e
  last_name: Toma
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Ignatyev, Y
  last_name: Ignatyev
- first_name: Zoe P
  full_name: Harrington, Zoe P
  id: a8144562-32c9-11ee-b5ce-d9800628bda2
  last_name: Harrington
  orcid: 0009-0008-0158-4032
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Matthijs Geert
  full_name: Smits, Matthijs Geert
  id: 7a231d52-e216-11ee-a0bb-8acd55f8f1f0
  last_name: Smits
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Dalla Vecchia, Marco
  id: 02a7a869-ff06-11ed-a87f-86649d6077e5
  last_name: Dalla Vecchia
- first_name: Alexandra J.
  full_name: Trevisan, Alexandra J.
  last_name: Trevisan
- first_name: Phillip
  full_name: Chapman, Phillip
  last_name: Chapman
- first_name: Mara
  full_name: Julseth, Mara
  id: 1cf464b2-dc7d-11ea-9b2f-f9b1aa9417d1
  last_name: Julseth
- first_name: Susan
  full_name: Brenner-Morton, Susan
  last_name: Brenner-Morton
- first_name: Mariano I.
  full_name: Gabitto, Mariano I.
  last_name: Gabitto
- first_name: Jeremy S.
  full_name: Dasen, Jeremy S.
  last_name: Dasen
- first_name: Jay B.
  full_name: Bikoff, Jay B.
  last_name: Bikoff
- first_name: Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  full_name: Sweeney, Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  id: 56BE8254-C4F0-11E9-8E45-0B23E6697425
  last_name: Sweeney
  orcid: 0000-0001-9242-5601
citation:
  ama: Vijatovic D, Toma FA, Ignatyev Y, et al. Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory
    cell types with emergence of limb movement. <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2026;45(4). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>
  apa: Vijatovic, D., Toma, F. A., Ignatyev, Y., Harrington, Z. P., Sommer, C. M.,
    Hauschild, R., … Sweeney, L. B. (2026). Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory
    cell types with emergence of limb movement. <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>
  chicago: Vijatovic, David, Florina Alexandra  Toma, Y Ignatyev, Zoe P Harrington,
    Christoph M Sommer, Robert Hauschild, Matthijs Geert Smits, et al. “Multifold
    Increase in Spinal Inhibitory Cell Types with Emergence of Limb Movement.” <i>Cell
    Reports</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>.
  ieee: D. Vijatovic <i>et al.</i>, “Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory cell
    types with emergence of limb movement,” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 45, no. 4. Elsevier,
    2026.
  ista: Vijatovic D, Toma FA, Ignatyev Y, Harrington ZP, Sommer CM, Hauschild R, Smits
    MG, Dalla Vecchia M, Trevisan AJ, Chapman P, Julseth M, Brenner-Morton S, Gabitto
    MI, Dasen JS, Bikoff JB, Sweeney LB. 2026. Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory
    cell types with emergence of limb movement. Cell Reports. 45(4), 117227.
  mla: Vijatovic, David, et al. “Multifold Increase in Spinal Inhibitory Cell Types
    with Emergence of Limb Movement.” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 45, no. 4, 117227,
    Elsevier, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>.
  short: D. Vijatovic, F.A. Toma, Y. Ignatyev, Z.P. Harrington, C.M. Sommer, R. Hauschild,
    M.G. Smits, M. Dalla Vecchia, A.J. Trevisan, P. Chapman, M. Julseth, S. Brenner-Morton,
    M.I. Gabitto, J.S. Dasen, J.B. Bikoff, L.B. Sweeney, Cell Reports 45 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:43Z
date_published: 2026-04-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:27:06Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LoSw
- _id: GradSch
- _id: TiVo
- _id: Bio
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41964955 '
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0d26cdb5b8d8dec3a911d8261a65cdef
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T12:20:10Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:20:10Z
  file_id: '21795'
  file_name: 2026_CellReports_Vijatovic.pdf
  file_size: 14925958
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:20:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        45'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: ebb66355-77a9-11ec-83b8-b8ac210a4dae
  grant_number: '101041551'
  name: Development and Evolution of Tetrapod Motor Circuits
- _id: 8da85f50-16d5-11f0-9cad-eab8b0ff6c9e
  grant_number: F7814
  name: 'Stem Cell Modulation in Neural Development and Regeneration/ P14-Swim-to-limb
    transition: cell type to connection diversity'
- _id: c08e9ad1-5a5b-11eb-8a69-9d1cf3b07473
  grant_number: CZI01
  name: Tools for automation and feedback microscopy
- _id: bd73af52-d553-11ed-ba76-912049f0ac7a
  grant_number: FTI21-D-046
  name: Development of V1 interneuron diversity during swim-to-walk transition of
    Xenopus metamorphosis
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2211-1247
  issn:
  - 2639-1856
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory cell types with emergence of limb movement
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 45
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21895'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The mammalian brain organises knowledge about entities in the world and relationships
    between them using cognitive maps. When forming a cognitive map, there is a necessary
    trade-off between extending the map to make novel inferences, and storing a veridical
    copy of past experience. However, the neural mechanisms that control this trade-off
    remain unknown. Using a cross-scale approach that combines a pharmacological intervention
    in humans with neural network modelling, we show that the neuromodulator noradrenaline
    elicits a significant ‘spread of association’ across hippocampal cognitive maps.
    This neural spread of association can be explained by changes in synaptic plasticity
    that predict overgeneralisation in behaviour. Thus, elevated noradrenaline during
    learning increases the ‘smoothing kernel’ for plasticity across the cognitive
    map, allowing disparate memories to become linked and distorted.
acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank Chamith Halahakoon, Phil Cowen, Angharad
  De Cates, Beata Godlewska, Riccardo De Giorgi, Katherine Smith and Edoardo Ostinelli
  for enabling this study by providing medical cover. We would like to thank Douglas
  F. Tomé and Everton J. Agnes for their guidance and advice with earlier versions
  of the neural network model. We would like to thank Rob Froemke for helpful discussion
  when preparing the experiments. We thank Leonie Glitz and Valentina Mancini for
  comments on an earlier version of the manuscript. R.S.K. was supported by an EPSRC/MRC-funded
  studentship (EP/L016052/1). P.P. was supported by the Cambridge Trust, Trinity Henry
  Barlow Scholarship and Trinity Hall Brockhouse Scholarship. L.C. is supported by
  the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) (Portuguese State Budget: UID/PSI/01662/2020;
  Research fellowship: 2021.00415.CEECIND). W.T.C. is funded by the Wellcome Trust
  [225924/Z/22/Z]. H.C.B. is supported by a UKRI Future Leaders Fellowship (MR/W008939/1)
  and the Wellcome Institutional Strategic Support Fund. H.C.B. and J.X.O. are supported
  by the Medical Research Council (MR/W01971X/1). The study was supported by the NIHR
  Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre (NIHR203316). The views expressed are those
  of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health
  and Social Care. The Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging is supported by
  core funding from the Wellcome Trust (203139/Z/16/Z and 203139/A/16/Z). This research
  was funded in part by the Wellcome Trust. For the purpose of open access, the author(s)
  have applied a CC BY public copyright license to any Author Accepted Manuscript
  version arising from this submission.'
article_number: '3961'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Renée S.
  full_name: Koolschijn, Renée S.
  last_name: Koolschijn
- first_name: Prakriti
  full_name: Parthasarathy, Prakriti
  last_name: Parthasarathy
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Browning, Michael
  last_name: Browning
- first_name: Xenia
  full_name: Przygodda, Xenia
  last_name: Przygodda
- first_name: Liliana P.
  full_name: Capitão, Liliana P.
  last_name: Capitão
- first_name: William T.
  full_name: Clarke, William T.
  last_name: Clarke
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Jill X.
  full_name: O’Reilly, Jill X.
  last_name: O’Reilly
- first_name: Helen C.
  full_name: Barron, Helen C.
  last_name: Barron
citation:
  ama: Koolschijn RS, Parthasarathy P, Browning M, et al. Noradrenaline causes a spread
    of association in the hippocampal cognitive map. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2026;17. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x">10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x</a>
  apa: Koolschijn, R. S., Parthasarathy, P., Browning, M., Przygodda, X., Capitão,
    L. P., Clarke, W. T., … Barron, H. C. (2026). Noradrenaline causes a spread of
    association in the hippocampal cognitive map. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x</a>
  chicago: Koolschijn, Renée S., Prakriti Parthasarathy, Michael Browning, Xenia Przygodda,
    Liliana P. Capitão, William T. Clarke, Tim P Vogels, Jill X. O’Reilly, and Helen
    C. Barron. “Noradrenaline Causes a Spread of Association in the Hippocampal Cognitive
    Map.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x</a>.
  ieee: R. S. Koolschijn <i>et al.</i>, “Noradrenaline causes a spread of association
    in the hippocampal cognitive map,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17. Springer
    Nature, 2026.
  ista: Koolschijn RS, Parthasarathy P, Browning M, Przygodda X, Capitão LP, Clarke
    WT, Vogels TP, O’Reilly JX, Barron HC. 2026. Noradrenaline causes a spread of
    association in the hippocampal cognitive map. Nature Communications. 17, 3961.
  mla: Koolschijn, Renée S., et al. “Noradrenaline Causes a Spread of Association
    in the Hippocampal Cognitive Map.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17, 3961,
    Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x">10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x</a>.
  short: R.S. Koolschijn, P. Parthasarathy, M. Browning, X. Przygodda, L.P. Capitão,
    W.T. Clarke, T.P. Vogels, J.X. O’Reilly, H.C. Barron, Nature Communications 17
    (2026).
date_created: 2026-05-20T14:30:37Z
date_published: 2026-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-21T07:05:01Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-70659-x
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41832186'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1b529e06b1c5d6e085d60743317fd4f9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-21T07:01:35Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-21T07:01:35Z
  file_id: '21905'
  file_name: 2026_NatureComm_Koolschijn.pdf
  file_size: 2059139
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-21T07:01:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        17'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Noradrenaline causes a spread of association in the hippocampal cognitive map
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21378'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: From insects to mammals, essential brain functions, such as forming long-term
    memories (LTMs), increase metabolic activity in stimulated neurons to meet the
    energetic demand associated with brain activation. However, while impairing neuronal
    metabolism limits brain performance, whether expanding the metabolic capacity
    of neurons boosts brain function remains poorly understood. Here, we show that
    LTM formation of flies and mice can be enhanced by increasing mitochondrial metabolism
    in central memory circuits. By knocking down the mitochondrial Ca2+ exporter Letm1,
    we favour Ca2+ retention in the mitochondrial matrix of neurons due to reduction
    of mitochondrial H+/Ca2+ exchange. The resulting increase in mitochondrial Ca2+
    over-activates mitochondrial metabolism in neurons of central memory circuits,
    leading to improved LTM storage in training paradigms in which wild-type counterparts
    of both species fail to remember. Our findings unveil an evolutionarily conserved
    mechanism that controls mitochondrial metabolism in neurons and indicate its involvement
    in shaping higher brain functions, such as LTM.
acknowledgement: We thank all members of the laboratory of J.d.J.-S. for insightful
  discussions and comments. We thank S. Perez for technical assistance. This work
  was made possible by the Paris Brain Institute Diane Barriere Chair in Synaptic
  Bioenergetics awarded to J.d.J.-S., who is also supported by an ERC Starting Grant
  (SynaptoEnergy, European Research Council; ERC-StG-852873), 2019 ATIP-Avenir Grant
  (CNRS, Inserm), a Big Brain Theory Grant (ICM Foundation) and a Kavli Exploratory
  Award (Kavli Foundation). This work was also supported by an ERC Advanced Grant
  (EnergyMeMo; ERC-AdG-741550) to T.P. and grants from the Agence Nationale de la
  Recherche to P.Y.P. (ANR-20-CE92-0047-01), T.P. (ANR-23-CE16-0029-01), A.P. and
  J.d.J.-S. (ANR-22-CE16-0020) and J.d.J.-S. (ANR-24-CE16-0221). T.P., P.Y.P. and
  J.d.J.-S. are permanent CNRS researchers. A.P. is a permanent ESPCI associate professor.
  T.C. was funded by the French Ministry of Research and the Fondation pour la Recherche
  Médicale. V.R. was funded by the Max Planck Society, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative
  DAF, an advised fund of the Silicon Valley Community Foundation grant number 2024-349543
  and the NIH Director’s New Innovator Award (DP2 MH140148). A.B.-G. and C.R.-D. received
  funding from an ERC Starting Grant (HighMemory; ERC-StG-948217), the Ministry of
  Economy and Competitiveness (PID2021-122795OB-I00) and the Departament d’Economia
  i Coneixement de la Generalitat de Catalunya (SGR 00022). T.P.V. was funded by the
  Wellcome Trust and a Royal Society Sir Henry Dale Research Fellowship (WT100000)
  and a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship (214316/Z/18/Z). K.G. was supported
  by the DIM C-BRAINS, funded by the Conseil Régional d’Ile-de-France. The contributions
  of H.F. and E.R.S. were supported by the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. The PHENO-ICMice
  animal Core at ICM is supported by two ‘Investissements d’avenir’ (ANR-10- IAIHU-06
  and ANR-11-INBS-0011-NeurATRIS) and the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anjali
  full_name: Amrapali Vishwanath, Anjali
  last_name: Amrapali Vishwanath
- first_name: Typhaine
  full_name: Comyn, Typhaine
  last_name: Comyn
- first_name: Rodrigo G.
  full_name: Mira, Rodrigo G.
  last_name: Mira
- first_name: Claire
  full_name: Brossier, Claire
  last_name: Brossier
- first_name: Carlos
  full_name: Pascual-Caro, Carlos
  last_name: Pascual-Caro
- first_name: Maya
  full_name: Faour, Maya
  last_name: Faour
- first_name: Kahina
  full_name: Boumendil, Kahina
  last_name: Boumendil
- first_name: Chaitanya
  full_name: Chintaluri, Chaitanya
  id: BA06AFEE-A4BA-11EA-AE5C-14673DDC885E
  last_name: Chintaluri
  orcid: 0000-0003-4252-1608
- first_name: Carla
  full_name: Ramon-Duaso, Carla
  last_name: Ramon-Duaso
- first_name: Ruolin
  full_name: Fan, Ruolin
  last_name: Fan
- first_name: Kishalay
  full_name: Ghosh, Kishalay
  last_name: Ghosh
- first_name: Helen
  full_name: Farrants, Helen
  last_name: Farrants
- first_name: Jean-Paul
  full_name: Berwick, Jean-Paul
  last_name: Berwick
- first_name: Riya
  full_name: Sivakumar, Riya
  last_name: Sivakumar
- first_name: Mario
  full_name: Lopez-Manzaneda, Mario
  last_name: Lopez-Manzaneda
- first_name: Eric R.
  full_name: Schreiter, Eric R.
  last_name: Schreiter
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Preat, Thomas
  last_name: Preat
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Vidhya
  full_name: Rangaraju, Vidhya
  last_name: Rangaraju
- first_name: Arnau
  full_name: Busquets-Garcia, Arnau
  last_name: Busquets-Garcia
- first_name: Pierre-Yves
  full_name: Plaçais, Pierre-Yves
  last_name: Plaçais
- first_name: Alice
  full_name: Pavlowsky, Alice
  last_name: Pavlowsky
- first_name: Jaime
  full_name: de Juan-Sanz, Jaime
  last_name: de Juan-Sanz
citation:
  ama: Amrapali Vishwanath A, Comyn T, Mira RG, et al. Mitochondrial Ca2+ efflux controls
    neuronal metabolism and long-term memory across species. <i>Nature Metabolism</i>.
    2026;8(2):467-488. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w">10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w</a>
  apa: Amrapali Vishwanath, A., Comyn, T., Mira, R. G., Brossier, C., Pascual-Caro,
    C., Faour, M., … de Juan-Sanz, J. (2026). Mitochondrial Ca2+ efflux controls neuronal
    metabolism and long-term memory across species. <i>Nature Metabolism</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w</a>
  chicago: Amrapali Vishwanath, Anjali, Typhaine Comyn, Rodrigo G. Mira, Claire Brossier,
    Carlos Pascual-Caro, Maya Faour, Kahina Boumendil, et al. “Mitochondrial Ca2+
    Efflux Controls Neuronal Metabolism and Long-Term Memory across Species.” <i>Nature
    Metabolism</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w</a>.
  ieee: A. Amrapali Vishwanath <i>et al.</i>, “Mitochondrial Ca2+ efflux controls
    neuronal metabolism and long-term memory across species,” <i>Nature Metabolism</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 2. Springer Nature, pp. 467–488, 2026.
  ista: Amrapali Vishwanath A, Comyn T, Mira RG, Brossier C, Pascual-Caro C, Faour
    M, Boumendil K, Chintaluri C, Ramon-Duaso C, Fan R, Ghosh K, Farrants H, Berwick
    J-P, Sivakumar R, Lopez-Manzaneda M, Schreiter ER, Preat T, Vogels TP, Rangaraju
    V, Busquets-Garcia A, Plaçais P-Y, Pavlowsky A, de Juan-Sanz J. 2026. Mitochondrial
    Ca2+ efflux controls neuronal metabolism and long-term memory across species.
    Nature Metabolism. 8(2), 467–488.
  mla: Amrapali Vishwanath, Anjali, et al. “Mitochondrial Ca2+ Efflux Controls Neuronal
    Metabolism and Long-Term Memory across Species.” <i>Nature Metabolism</i>, vol.
    8, no. 2, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 467–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w">10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w</a>.
  short: A. Amrapali Vishwanath, T. Comyn, R.G. Mira, C. Brossier, C. Pascual-Caro,
    M. Faour, K. Boumendil, C. Chintaluri, C. Ramon-Duaso, R. Fan, K. Ghosh, H. Farrants,
    J.-P. Berwick, R. Sivakumar, M. Lopez-Manzaneda, E.R. Schreiter, T. Preat, T.P.
    Vogels, V. Rangaraju, A. Busquets-Garcia, P.-Y. Plaçais, A. Pavlowsky, J. de Juan-Sanz,
    Nature Metabolism 8 (2026) 467–488.
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-02T10:04:49Z
date_published: 2026-02-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-13T12:30:14Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1038/s42255-026-01451-w
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41673453'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 365932a599d05bc9ce8a57204e7a1465
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-03-02T15:21:27Z
  date_updated: 2026-03-02T15:21:27Z
  file_id: '21392'
  file_name: 2026_NatureMetab_AmrapaliVishwanath.pdf
  file_size: 5326608
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-03-02T15:21:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 467-488
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87
  grant_number: 214316/Z/18/Z
  name: What’s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent
    neuronal networks.
publication: Nature Metabolism
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2522-5812
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mitochondrial Ca2+ efflux controls neuronal metabolism and long-term memory
  across species
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '22295'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Despite the functional diversity of over 100 causal genes1,2,3, phenotypic
    convergence across models may reveal common neurobiological processes in autism
    spectrum disorder (ASD). Here we profiled 251 samples from 11 monogenic mouse
    models of ASD using single-nucleus multi-omic sequencing across three developmental
    stages, both sexes and two brain regions. Despite genetic heterogeneity, ASD-linked
    mutations converged on perturbations of the radial glial cell lineage. These alterations
    reflect a transient developmental delay rather than lasting lineage misspecification
    and resolve by postnatal stages. Molecularly, the largest transcriptional differences
    emerged in neurons at early postnatal stages. These changes included downregulation
    of synaptic and ion channel-related genes, consistent with homeostatic adaptation
    or delayed maturation. Network analysis showed molecular convergence across models
    within each developmental stage, suggesting that diverse mutations linked to ASD
    impinge on common, stage-specific processes. Convergence becomes less pronounced
    by postnatal day 14, highlighting the dynamic nature of ASD-associated changes.
    Cross-genotype heterogeneity is superimposed on stage-specific effects. Electrophysiology
    corroborated this pattern: mutants generally showed altered neuronal excitability
    and synaptic properties with model-specific nuances. Our study also highlighted
    sex-specific gene expression alterations, with female mice often displaying larger
    effect sizes than male mice. Together, our findings provide a comprehensive view
    of developmental cellular and molecular dynamics across models of ASD.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank F. Freeman, V. Voronin and M. Ladron de Guevara for technical
  assistance; A. Stichelberger and S. Liegenfeld for the management of our animal
  colony; M. Schunn, C. Gold and the Preclinical Facility team for technical assistance;
  C. Jansen and the Scientific Computing Facility for bioinformatics support and technical
  assistance; the Biomedical Sequencing Facility at CeMM for assistance with next-generation
  sequencing; and J. Lin and T. Krausgruber in the laboratory of C. Bock for support
  with flow cytometry; J. Kirchner for illustrating the multi-omics approach depicted
  in Fig. 1; and all members of the laboratory of G.N. for their support and discussions.
  This study was supported by the Scientific Service Units of ISTA through resources
  provided by the Imaging & Optics Facility and the Laboratory Support Facility. Bulk
  RNA-seq was performed by the Next Generation Sequencing Facility at Vienna BioCenter
  Core Facilities, member of the Vienna BioCenter. This work was supported by a European
  Research Council Consolidator Grant (PR1028ERC02), by SFARI (PR1028SIM02) and by
  the Austrian Science Fund (PE1028W1232 and PR1028FG1803) to G.N. Open access funding
  provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lena A
  full_name: Schwarz, Lena A
  id: 29A8453C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schwarz
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Dotter, Christoph
  id: 4C66542E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dotter
  orcid: 0000-0002-9033-9096
- first_name: Sergey
  full_name: Isaev, Sergey
  last_name: Isaev
- first_name: Michela
  full_name: Lisi, Michela
  id: 39383c1b-d3eb-11ef-8d6c-c8cdf4e10c8c
  last_name: Lisi
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Malzl, Daniel
  last_name: Malzl
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Büschl, Christoph
  id: 2a8c054c-0913-11ee-9159-f8ef515809ed
  last_name: Büschl
- first_name: Sabrina
  full_name: Ladstätter, Sabrina
  last_name: Ladstätter
- first_name: Bárbara
  full_name: Oliveira, Bárbara
  id: 3B03AA1A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Oliveira
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Barel, Matteo
  id: 8959927b-2236-11ed-bd6e-ea83d94ade0e
  last_name: Barel
- first_name: Bernadette
  full_name: Basilico, Bernadette
  id: 36035796-5ACA-11E9-A75E-7AF2E5697425
  last_name: Basilico
  orcid: 0000-0003-1843-3173
- first_name: Chaitanya
  full_name: Chintaluri, Chaitanya
  id: BA06AFEE-A4BA-11EA-AE5C-14673DDC885E
  last_name: Chintaluri
  orcid: 0000-0003-4252-1608
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Gorkiewicz, Sarah
  id: f141a35d-15a9-11ec-9fb2-fef6becc7b6f
  last_name: Gorkiewicz
- first_name: Mohammad
  full_name: Goudarzi, Mohammad
  id: 3384113A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goudarzi
- first_name: Tereza
  full_name: Belinova, Tereza
  id: 0bf89b6a-d28b-11eb-8bd6-f43768e4d368
  last_name: Belinova
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Reichl, Stephan
  last_name: Reichl
- first_name: Gintarė
  full_name: Sendžikaitė, Gintarė
  id: dd6d52f2-c50d-11eb-9548-bcf0ff82b344
  last_name: Sendžikaitė
- first_name: Satish
  full_name: Arcot Jayaram, Satish
  id: b0bbee33-09f7-11eb-909c-8b358058d28a
  last_name: Arcot Jayaram
  orcid: 0000-0002-2479-2669
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Menche, Jörg
  last_name: Menche
- first_name: Igor
  full_name: Adameyko, Igor
  last_name: Adameyko
- first_name: Peter Vasili
  full_name: Kharchenko, Peter Vasili
  id: 0095641e-7eb7-11f1-8665-aec51a2ab5e0
  last_name: Kharchenko
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Bock, Christoph
  last_name: Bock
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
citation:
  ama: Schwarz LA, Dotter C, Isaev S, et al. Cortical development dynamics across
    autism spectrum disorder mouse models. <i>Nature</i>. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1">10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1</a>
  apa: Schwarz, L. A., Dotter, C., Isaev, S., Lisi, M., Malzl, D., Büschl, C., … Novarino,
    G. (2026). Cortical development dynamics across autism spectrum disorder mouse
    models. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1</a>
  chicago: Schwarz, Lena A, Christoph Dotter, Sergey Isaev, Michela Lisi, Daniel Malzl,
    Christoph Büschl, Sabrina Ladstätter, et al. “Cortical Development Dynamics across
    Autism Spectrum Disorder Mouse Models.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2026.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1</a>.
  ieee: L. A. Schwarz <i>et al.</i>, “Cortical development dynamics across autism
    spectrum disorder mouse models,” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2026.
  ista: Schwarz LA, Dotter C, Isaev S, Lisi M, Malzl D, Büschl C, Ladstätter S, Oliveira
    B, Barel M, Basilico B, Chintaluri C, Gorkiewicz S, Goudarzi M, Belinova T, Reichl
    S, Sendžikaitė G, Arcot Jayaram S, Koppensteiner P, Sommer CM, Vogels TP, Menche
    J, Adameyko I, Kharchenko PV, Bock C, Novarino G. 2026. Cortical development dynamics
    across autism spectrum disorder mouse models. Nature.
  mla: Schwarz, Lena A., et al. “Cortical Development Dynamics across Autism Spectrum
    Disorder Mouse Models.” <i>Nature</i>, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1">10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1</a>.
  short: L.A. Schwarz, C. Dotter, S. Isaev, M. Lisi, D. Malzl, C. Büschl, S. Ladstätter,
    B. Oliveira, M. Barel, B. Basilico, C. Chintaluri, S. Gorkiewicz, M. Goudarzi,
    T. Belinova, S. Reichl, G. Sendžikaitė, S. Arcot Jayaram, P. Koppensteiner, C.M.
    Sommer, T.P. Vogels, J. Menche, I. Adameyko, P.V. Kharchenko, C. Bock, G. Novarino,
    Nature (2026).
corr_author: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Single-nucleus multiomics data are available from the Gene
  Expression Omnibus (GSE328363). The mm10 reference genome was used for the alignment
  (refdata-cellranger-arc-mm10-2020-A-2.0.0, obtained from https://cf.10xgenomics.com/supp/cell-arc/refdata-cellranger-arc-mm10-2020-A-2.0.0.tar.gz).
  Single-cell data can be accessed and visualized through a CELLxGENE database (https://adameykolab.hifo.meduniwien.ac.at/cellxgene_public/filecrawl/.2026_Nature_Schwarz).
  Source data are provided with this paper. Scripts and analyses that support the
  main findings of this study are accessible in a GitHub repository (https://git.ista.ac.at/research-sofware/mouseome).
date_created: 2026-07-13T09:47:21Z
date_published: 2026-06-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-13T12:58:19Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: AnKi
- _id: GaNo
- _id: TiVo
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: GradSch
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
doi: 10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42310454'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 34ba8964-11ca-11ed-8bc3-e15864e7e9a6
  grant_number: '101044865'
  name: Toward an understanding of the brain interstitial system and the extracellular
    proteome in health and autism spectrum disorders
- _id: 9B91375C-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: '707964'
  name: Critical windows and reversibility of ASD associated with mutations in chromatin
    remodelers
- _id: 2548AE96-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W1232
  name: Molecular Drug Targets
- _id: ebb38b5d-77a9-11ec-83b8-a42e08120a88
  grant_number: FG1803 49015
  name: Neurobiology of anxiety in autism spectrum disorders
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Cortical development dynamics across autism spectrum disorder mouse models
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20986'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: During complex vocal interactions, different features of acoustic stimuli
    are integrated to produce appropriate vocal responses,1 such as copying sounds
    during vocal matching behavior in some animals.2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 However,
    little is known about the interplay and possible trade-offs between the different
    temporal and spectral acoustic features during these vocal exchanges.2,13,14 Nightingales
    can flexibly match the pitch of their tonal “whistle songs” in real time during
    counter-singing duels.15,16 Here, we show that the syllable duration of whistle
    playbacks could alter the song responses of wild nightingales, causing their whistle
    duration distribution to shift toward the presented stimulus duration. When exposed
    to whistle playbacks featuring unnatural combinations of pitch and duration, nightingales
    demonstrate a flexible trade-off between pitch matching and temporal imitation,
    yet they are constrained by their vocal repertoire. They selectively adapted their
    vocal responses to approximate these novel stimuli, aligning them with their natural
    whistle repertoire. We developed a computational model of nightingale whistle-matching
    behavior that revealed a hierarchical organization of acoustic feature production.
    During whistle matching, the feature integration process is constrained by the
    duration of syllables, and pitch matching follows within this temporal framework,
    forcing a trade-off between the two features. Our findings reveal a complex interplay
    between the spectral and temporal domains that shapes song-matching behavior.
acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank J. Benichov and N. Hein for their help with
  fieldwork; M. Ramadas for helping with the segmentation analysis; T. Eliav, C. Chintaluri,
  G. Tkacik, and A. Navas for providing helpful comments to the project and manuscript;
  and A. Costalunga for the drawings of nightingales. Funding sources: The Joachim
  Herz Stiftung Add-on Fellowships for Interdisciplinary Life Science, awarded to
  G.C.; the ERC Consolidator Grant 819603 SYNAPSEEK, awarded to T.P.V.; and DFG Research
  Unit 5768–532521431, DFG Research Grant-547921981, DFG SFB 1315–327654276, and the
  ERC Starting Grant 757459 MIDNIGHT, awarded to D.V.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Juan Sebastian
  full_name: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian
  id: 1271b54b-dbcd-11ea-9d1d-d92da838fe2c
  last_name: Calderon Garcia
- first_name: Giacomo
  full_name: Costalunga, Giacomo
  last_name: Costalunga
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Daniela
  full_name: Vallentin, Daniela
  last_name: Vallentin
citation:
  ama: Calderon Garcia JS, Costalunga G, Vogels TP, Vallentin D. Interplay between
    syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales. <i>Current
    Biology</i>. 2026;36(3):791-798.e6. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025">10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025</a>
  apa: Calderon Garcia, J. S., Costalunga, G., Vogels, T. P., &#38; Vallentin, D.
    (2026). Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching
    in wild nightingales. <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025</a>
  chicago: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian, Giacomo Costalunga, Tim P Vogels, and
    Daniela Vallentin. “Interplay between Syllable Duration and Pitch during Whistle
    Matching in Wild Nightingales.” <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025</a>.
  ieee: J. S. Calderon Garcia, G. Costalunga, T. P. Vogels, and D. Vallentin, “Interplay
    between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales,”
    <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 36, no. 3. Elsevier, p. 791–798.e6, 2026.
  ista: Calderon Garcia JS, Costalunga G, Vogels TP, Vallentin D. 2026. Interplay
    between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales.
    Current Biology. 36(3), 791–798.e6.
  mla: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian, et al. “Interplay between Syllable Duration
    and Pitch during Whistle Matching in Wild Nightingales.” <i>Current Biology</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 3, Elsevier, 2026, p. 791–798.e6, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025">10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025</a>.
  short: J.S. Calderon Garcia, G. Costalunga, T.P. Vogels, D. Vallentin, Current Biology
    36 (2026) 791–798.e6.
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "All data have been deposited at https://github.com/vallentinlab/NG-whistle-durations
  and are publicly available as of the date of publication.\r\nAll original code has
  been deposited at https://github.com/vallentinlab/NG-whistle-durations and is publicly
  available as of the date of publication.\r\nAny additional information required
  to reanalyze the data reported in this paper is available from the lead contact
  upon request."
date_created: 2026-01-14T12:00:29Z
date_published: 2026-02-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:48:35Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '570'
- '577'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41529680'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e17c3537193d5ab4886596d1a04f9b0e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-27T10:47:55Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:47:55Z
  file_id: '22416'
  file_name: 2026_CurrentBiology_CalderonGarcia.pdf
  file_size: 7120959
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:47:55Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        36'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 791-798.e6
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1879-0445
  issn:
  - 0960-9822
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild
  nightingales
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 36
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '19036'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Neuronal processing of external sensory input is shaped by internally generated
    top–down information. In the neocortex, top–down projections primarily target
    layer 1, which contains NDNF (neuron-derived neurotrophic factor)-expressing interneurons
    and the dendrites of pyramidal cells. Here, we investigate the hypothesis that
    NDNF interneurons shape cortical computations in an unconventional, layer-specific
    way, by exerting presynaptic inhibition on synapses in layer 1 while leaving synapses
    in deeper layers unaffected. We first confirm experimentally that in the auditory
    cortex, synapses from somatostatin-expressing (SOM) onto NDNF neurons are indeed
    modulated by ambient Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Shifting to a computational
    model, we then show that this mechanism introduces a distinct mutual inhibition
    motif between NDNF interneurons and the synaptic outputs of SOM interneurons.
    This motif can control inhibition in a layer-specific way and introduces competition
    between NDNF and SOM interneurons for dendritic inhibition onto pyramidal cells
    on different timescales. NDNF interneurons can thereby control cortical information
    flow by redistributing dendritic inhibition from fast to slow timescales and by
    gating different sources of dendritic inhibition.
acknowledgement: "We thank all members of the Letzkus lab, the Sprekeler lab, and
  the Vogels lab for discussions, U. Thirimanna for technical assistance, and K. Deisseroth
  for generously sharing reagents. This work was supported by the German Research
  Foundation (LE 3804/3-1, LE 3804/4-1, LE 3804/7-1, CRC-TRR 384/1 2024, - 514483642,
  and 460088091) and the Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship 214316/Z/18/Z.\r\nElectrophysiological
  recordings, source code for simulations, and data analysis have been deposited in
  GitHub (https://github.com/LNaumann/NDNF_control_inhibition_Naumann25) (62)."
article_number: e2408966122
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura B
  full_name: Naumann, Laura B
  id: 81a3b706-8972-11ed-ae7b-8eff728700ca
  last_name: Naumann
- first_name: Loreen
  full_name: Hertäg, Loreen
  last_name: Hertäg
- first_name: Jennifer
  full_name: Müller, Jennifer
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Johannes J.
  full_name: Letzkus, Johannes J.
  last_name: Letzkus
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Sprekeler, Henning
  last_name: Sprekeler
citation:
  ama: Naumann LB, Hertäg L, Müller J, Letzkus JJ, Sprekeler H. Layer-specific control
    of inhibition by NDNF interneurons. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of
    Sciences</i>. 2025;122(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2408966122">10.1073/pnas.2408966122</a>
  apa: Naumann, L. B., Hertäg, L., Müller, J., Letzkus, J. J., &#38; Sprekeler, H.
    (2025). Layer-specific control of inhibition by NDNF interneurons. <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2408966122">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2408966122</a>
  chicago: Naumann, Laura B, Loreen Hertäg, Jennifer Müller, Johannes J. Letzkus,
    and Henning Sprekeler. “Layer-Specific Control of Inhibition by NDNF Interneurons.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy of Sciences,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2408966122">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2408966122</a>.
  ieee: L. B. Naumann, L. Hertäg, J. Müller, J. J. Letzkus, and H. Sprekeler, “Layer-specific
    control of inhibition by NDNF interneurons,” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences</i>, vol. 122, no. 4. National Academy of Sciences, 2025.
  ista: Naumann LB, Hertäg L, Müller J, Letzkus JJ, Sprekeler H. 2025. Layer-specific
    control of inhibition by NDNF interneurons. Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences. 122(4), e2408966122.
  mla: Naumann, Laura B., et al. “Layer-Specific Control of Inhibition by NDNF Interneurons.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 122, no. 4, e2408966122,
    National Academy of Sciences, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2408966122">10.1073/pnas.2408966122</a>.
  short: L.B. Naumann, L. Hertäg, J. Müller, J.J. Letzkus, H. Sprekeler, Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences 122 (2025).
date_created: 2025-02-17T09:20:19Z
date_published: 2025-01-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-16T12:28:02Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2408966122
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001422380500004'
  pmid:
  - '39841147'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 636d5130724e3236ebf4fc658b3945fe
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-02-17T14:46:18Z
  date_updated: 2025-02-17T14:46:18Z
  file_id: '19046'
  file_name: 2025_PNAS_Naumann.pdf
  file_size: 13726531
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-02-17T14:46:18Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       122'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/LNaumann/NDNF_control_inhibition_Naumann25
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Layer-specific control of inhibition by NDNF interneurons
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 122
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '19068'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Whether or not the neuron emits a spike in response to stimulation by an excitatory
    current pulse is determined by a strength-duration curve (SDC) for the pulse parameters.
    The SDC is a dependence of the minimal pulse amplitude required to elicit the
    spiking response on either the pulse duration or its decay time. Excitatory neurons
    affect the others through pulses of excitatory postsynaptic current. A simple
    yet plausible approximation for the time course of such a pulse is the alpha function,
    with linear rise at the start and exponential decay at the end. However, an exact
    analytical SDC for this case is hitherto not known, even for the leaky integrate-and-fire
    (LIF) neuron, the simplest spiking neuron model used in practice. We have obtained
    general SDC equations for the LIF neuron. Using the Lambert W function — a widely-implemented
    special function, we have found the exact analytical SDC for the spiking response
    of the LIF neuron stimulated by an excitatory current pulse in the form of the
    alpha function. To compare results in a unified way, we have also derived the
    analytical SDCs for (i) rectangular pulse, (ii) ascending ramp pulse, and (iii)
    instantly rising and exponentially decaying pulse. In the limit of no leakage,
    we show that the SDC is reduced to the classical hyperbola for all considered
    cases.
acknowledgement: "The author thanks T.S. Zemskova and N.D. Efimova for verifying some
  of the results. This work was supported by a European Research Council Consolidator
  Grant (SYNAPSEEK, 819603, to Tim P. Vogels).\r\nThe Supplementary Material for this
  article contains (i) the data for graphs in Figure 1 and (ii) ready-to-use MATLAB
  codes for reproducing the data. It is available online at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24081849."
article_number: '100548'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Paraskevov, Alexander
  id: d05e3c56-9262-11ed-9231-be692464e5ac
  last_name: Paraskevov
citation:
  ama: Paraskevov A. Analytical strength-duration curve for the spiking response of
    the LIF neuron to an alpha-function-shaped excitatory current pulse. <i>Results
    in Applied Mathematics</i>. 2025;25. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548">10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548</a>
  apa: Paraskevov, A. (2025). Analytical strength-duration curve for the spiking response
    of the LIF neuron to an alpha-function-shaped excitatory current pulse. <i>Results
    in Applied Mathematics</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548</a>
  chicago: Paraskevov, Alexander. “Analytical Strength-Duration Curve for the Spiking
    Response of the LIF Neuron to an Alpha-Function-Shaped Excitatory Current Pulse.”
    <i>Results in Applied Mathematics</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548</a>.
  ieee: A. Paraskevov, “Analytical strength-duration curve for the spiking response
    of the LIF neuron to an alpha-function-shaped excitatory current pulse,” <i>Results
    in Applied Mathematics</i>, vol. 25. Elsevier, 2025.
  ista: Paraskevov A. 2025. Analytical strength-duration curve for the spiking response
    of the LIF neuron to an alpha-function-shaped excitatory current pulse. Results
    in Applied Mathematics. 25, 100548.
  mla: Paraskevov, Alexander. “Analytical Strength-Duration Curve for the Spiking
    Response of the LIF Neuron to an Alpha-Function-Shaped Excitatory Current Pulse.”
    <i>Results in Applied Mathematics</i>, vol. 25, 100548, Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548">10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548</a>.
  short: A. Paraskevov, Results in Applied Mathematics 25 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2025-02-23T23:01:55Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-22T08:29:37Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
- '510'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1016/j.rinam.2025.100548
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 58fd02e951857859f39d06661a27bcc9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-02-24T13:18:47Z
  date_updated: 2025-02-24T13:18:47Z
  file_id: '19083'
  file_name: 2025_ResultsApplMath_Paraskevov.pdf
  file_size: 853322
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-02-24T13:18:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        25'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
publication: Results in Applied Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2590-0374
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24081849
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinam.2026.100713
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Analytical strength-duration curve for the spiking response of the LIF neuron
  to an alpha-function-shaped excitatory current pulse
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 25
year: '2025'
...
---
APC_amount: 3237,62 EUR
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '19640'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Synaptic plasticity is a key player in the brain’s life-long learning abilities.
    However, due to experimental limitations, the mechanistic link between synaptic
    plasticity rules and the network-level computations they enable remain opaque.
    Here we use evolutionary strategies (ES) to meta learn local co-active plasticity
    rules in large recurrent spiking networks with excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I)
    neurons, using parameterizations of increasing complexity. We discover rules that
    robustly stabilize network dynamics for all four synapse types acting in isolation
    (E-to-E, E-to-I, I-to-E and I-to-I). More complex functions such as familiarity
    detection can also be included in the search constraints. However, our meta learning
    strategy begins to fail for co-active rules of increasing complexity, as it is
    challenging to devise loss functions that effectively constrain network dynamics
    to plausible solutions a priori. Moreover, in line with previous work, we can
    find multiple degenerate solutions with identical network behaviour. As a local
    optimization strategy, ES provides one solution at a time and makes exploration
    of this degeneracy cumbersome. Regardless, we can glean the interdependecies of
    various plasticity parameters by considering the covariance matrix learned alongside
    the optimal rule with ES. Our work provides a proof of principle for the success
    of machine-learning-guided discovery of plasticity rules in large spiking networks,
    and points at the necessity of more elaborate search strategies going forward.
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank Chaitanya Chintaluri, Nicoleta Condruz and
  Douglas Feitosa Tomé for insightful discussions. This project has received funding
  from the HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council (ERC) consolidator grant\r\n(SYNAPSEEK,
  awarded to TV), a Wellcome Trust Sir Henry Dale Research Fellowship (WT100000, awarded
  to TV), a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship (214316/Z/18/Z, awarded to TV),
  and a Sir Henry Wellcome\r\nFellowship (110124/Z/15/Z, awarded to FZ). The funders
  had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish,
  or preparation of the manuscript."
article_number: e1012910
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Basile J
  full_name: Confavreux, Basile J
  id: C7610134-B532-11EA-BD9F-F5753DDC885E
  last_name: Confavreux
- first_name: Everton J.
  full_name: Agnes, Everton J.
  last_name: Agnes
- first_name: Friedemann
  full_name: Zenke, Friedemann
  last_name: Zenke
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Sprekeler, Henning
  last_name: Sprekeler
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
  ama: Confavreux BJ, Agnes EJ, Zenke F, Sprekeler H, Vogels TP. Balancing complexity,
    performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent spiking
    networks. <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. 2025;21(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910</a>
  apa: Confavreux, B. J., Agnes, E. J., Zenke, F., Sprekeler, H., &#38; Vogels, T.
    P. (2025). Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity
    rules in recurrent spiking networks. <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. Public
    Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910</a>
  chicago: Confavreux, Basile J, Everton J. Agnes, Friedemann Zenke, Henning Sprekeler,
    and Tim P Vogels. “Balancing Complexity, Performance and Plausibility to Meta
    Learn Plasticity Rules in Recurrent Spiking Networks.” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>.
    Public Library of Science, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910</a>.
  ieee: B. J. Confavreux, E. J. Agnes, F. Zenke, H. Sprekeler, and T. P. Vogels, “Balancing
    complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent
    spiking networks,” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 21, no. 4. Public Library
    of Science, 2025.
  ista: Confavreux BJ, Agnes EJ, Zenke F, Sprekeler H, Vogels TP. 2025. Balancing
    complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent
    spiking networks. PLoS Computational Biology. 21(4), e1012910.
  mla: Confavreux, Basile J., et al. “Balancing Complexity, Performance and Plausibility
    to Meta Learn Plasticity Rules in Recurrent Spiking Networks.” <i>PLoS Computational
    Biology</i>, vol. 21, no. 4, e1012910, Public Library of Science, 2025, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910</a>.
  short: B.J. Confavreux, E.J. Agnes, F. Zenke, H. Sprekeler, T.P. Vogels, PLoS Computational
    Biology 21 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-05-04T22:02:31Z
date_published: 2025-04-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-06T13:17:52Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001474257000002'
  pmid:
  - '40273284 '
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6437a1aab52813ab7e310e3b4fb36e3b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-05-05T11:17:49Z
  date_updated: 2025-05-05T11:17:49Z
  file_id: '19654'
  file_name: 2025_PLoSCompBio_Confavreux.pdf
  file_size: 9771636
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-05-05T11:17:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        21'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
- _id: c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87
  grant_number: 214316/Z/18/Z
  name: What’s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent
    neuronal networks.
publication: PLoS Computational Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1553-7358
  issn:
  - 1553-734X
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/VogelsLab/SpikES
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity
  rules in recurrent spiking networks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 21
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '19794'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Status epilepticus (SE), seizures lasting beyond five minutes, is a medical
    emergency commonly treated with benzodiazepines which enhance GABAA receptor (GABAAR)
    conductance. Despite widespread use, benzodiazepines fail in over one-third of
    patients, potentially due to seizure-induced disruption of neuronal chloride (Cl−)
    homeostasis. Understanding these changes at a network level is crucial for improving
    clinical translation. Here, we address this using a large-scale spiking neural
    network model incorporating Cl− dynamics, informed by clinical EEG and experimental
    slice recordings. Our simulations confirm that the GABAAR reversal potential (EGABA)
    dictates the pro- or anti-seizure effect of GABAAR conductance modulation, with
    high EGABA rendering benzodiazepines ineffective or excitatory. We show SE-like
    activity and EGABA depend non-linearly on Cl− extrusion efficacy and GABAAR conductance.
    Critically, cell-type specific manipulations reveal that pyramidal cell, not interneuron,
    Cl− extrusion predominantly determines the severity of SE activity and the response
    to simulated benzodiazepines. Leveraging these mechanistic insights, we develop
    a predictive framework mapping network states to Cl− extrusion capacity and GABAergic
    load, yielding a proposed decision-making strategy to guide therapeutic interventions
    based on initial treatment response. This work identifies pyramidal cell Cl− handling
    as a key therapeutic target and demonstrates the utility of biophysically detailed
    network models for optimising SE treatment protocols.
acknowledgement: 'The research leading to these results has received support from
  the National Research Foundation of South Africa, the Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst,
  NOMIS Foundation, NVIDIA Academic Program, the University of Cape Town, the Anna
  Mueller Grocholski Foundation, the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF: 208184),
  the Gabriel Foundation, a Wellcome Trust Seed Award (214042/Z/18/Z), the South African
  Medical Research Council and the FLAIR Fellowship Programme (FLR\R1\190829): a partnership
  between the African Academy of Sciences and the Royal Society funded by the UK Government''s
  Global Challenges Research Fund and a Wellcome Trust International Intermediate
  Fellowship (222968/Z/21/Z).'
article_number: '106966'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Currin, Christopher
  id: e8321fc5-3091-11eb-8a53-83f309a11ac9
  last_name: Currin
  orcid: 0000-0002-4809-5059
- first_name: Richard J.
  full_name: Burman, Richard J.
  last_name: Burman
- first_name: Tommaso
  full_name: Fedele, Tommaso
  last_name: Fedele
- first_name: Georgia
  full_name: Ramantani, Georgia
  last_name: Ramantani
- first_name: Richard E.
  full_name: Rosch, Richard E.
  last_name: Rosch
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Sprekeler, Henning
  last_name: Sprekeler
- first_name: Joseph V.
  full_name: Raimondo, Joseph V.
  last_name: Raimondo
citation:
  ama: Currin C, Burman RJ, Fedele T, et al. Network models incorporating chloride
    dynamics predict optimal strategies for terminating status epilepticus. <i>Neurobiology
    of Disease</i>. 2025;212. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966">10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966</a>
  apa: Currin, C., Burman, R. J., Fedele, T., Ramantani, G., Rosch, R. E., Sprekeler,
    H., &#38; Raimondo, J. V. (2025). Network models incorporating chloride dynamics
    predict optimal strategies for terminating status epilepticus. <i>Neurobiology
    of Disease</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966</a>
  chicago: Currin, Christopher, Richard J. Burman, Tommaso Fedele, Georgia Ramantani,
    Richard E. Rosch, Henning Sprekeler, and Joseph V. Raimondo. “Network Models Incorporating
    Chloride Dynamics Predict Optimal Strategies for Terminating Status Epilepticus.”
    <i>Neurobiology of Disease</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966</a>.
  ieee: C. Currin <i>et al.</i>, “Network models incorporating chloride dynamics predict
    optimal strategies for terminating status epilepticus,” <i>Neurobiology of Disease</i>,
    vol. 212. Elsevier, 2025.
  ista: Currin C, Burman RJ, Fedele T, Ramantani G, Rosch RE, Sprekeler H, Raimondo
    JV. 2025. Network models incorporating chloride dynamics predict optimal strategies
    for terminating status epilepticus. Neurobiology of Disease. 212, 106966.
  mla: Currin, Christopher, et al. “Network Models Incorporating Chloride Dynamics
    Predict Optimal Strategies for Terminating Status Epilepticus.” <i>Neurobiology
    of Disease</i>, vol. 212, 106966, Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966">10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966</a>.
  short: C. Currin, R.J. Burman, T. Fedele, G. Ramantani, R.E. Rosch, H. Sprekeler,
    J.V. Raimondo, Neurobiology of Disease 212 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-06-08T22:01:22Z
date_published: 2025-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-30T08:36:36Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2025.106966
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001501576500001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: abe215be676ed14e9a37fb78b6a5a610
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-12-30T08:35:41Z
  date_updated: 2025-12-30T08:35:41Z
  file_id: '20896'
  file_name: 2025_NeurobioDisease_Currin.pdf
  file_size: 7063352
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-12-30T08:35:41Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       212'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Neurobiology of Disease
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-953X
  issn:
  - 0969-9961
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Network models incorporating chloride dynamics predict optimal strategies for
  terminating status epilepticus
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 212
year: '2025'
...
---
APC_amount: 4910,08 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '8125'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Biological memory is known to be flexible—memory formation and recall depend
    on factors such as the behavioral context of the organism. However, this property
    is often ignored in associative memory models, leaving it unclear how memories
    can be organized and recalled when subject to contextual control. Because of the
    lack of a rigorous analytical framework, it is also unknown how contextual control
    affects memory stability, storage capacity, and information content. Here, we
    bring the dynamic nature of memory to the fore by introducing a novel model of
    associative memory, which we refer to as the context-modular memory network. In
    our model, stored memory patterns are associated to one of several background
    network states, or contexts. Memories are accessible when their corresponding
    context is active, and are otherwise inaccessible. Context modulates the effective
    network connectivity by imposing a specific\r\nconfiguration of neuronal and synaptic
    gating—gated neurons (synapses) have their activity (weights) momentarily silenced,
    thereby reducing interference from memories belonging to other contexts. Memory
    patterns are randomly and independently chosen, while neuronal and synaptic gates
    may be selected randomly or optimized through a process of contextual synaptic
    refinement. Through analytic and numerical results, we show that context-modular
    memory networks can exhibit both improved memory capacity and differential control
    of memory stability with random gating (especially for neuronal gating). For contextual
    synaptic refinement, we devise a method in which synapses are gated off for a
    given context if they destabilize the memory patterns in that context, drastically
    improving memory capacity and enabling even more precise control over memory stability.
    Notably, synaptic refinement allows for patterns to be\r\naccessible in multiple
    contexts, stabilizing memory patterns even for weight matrices that alone do not
    contain any information about the memory patterns, such as Gaussian random matrices.
    Overall, our model integrates recent ideas about context-dependent memory organization
    with classic associative memory models and proposes a rigorous theory which can
    act as a framework for future work. Furthermore, our work carries important implications
    for the understanding of biological memory storage and recall in the brain, such
    as highlighting an intriguing trade-off between memory capacity and accessibility."
acknowledgement: "We thank Helen Barron, Vezha Boboeva, Adam Packer, João Sacramento,
  Andrew Saxe, Misha Tsodyks, and Friedemann Zenke for helpful comments at various
  stages of this work, and Rubem Erichsen, Jr. for carefully reading the manuscript
  and valuable comments. This work was\r\nsupported by a Sir Henry Dale Fellowship
  by the Wellcome Trust and the Royal Society [No. WT100000 (W. F. P., E. J. A., and
  T. P. V.)], a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship [No. 214316/Z/18/Z (E. J.
  A. and T. P. V.)], and a Research Project Grant by the Leverhulme Trust\r\n[No.
  RPG-2016-446 (E. J. A.)]. "
article_number: '011057'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: William F.
  full_name: Podlaski, William F.
  last_name: Podlaski
  orcid: 0000-0001-6619-7502
- first_name: Everton J.
  full_name: Agnes, Everton J.
  last_name: Agnes
  orcid: 0000-0001-7184-7311
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
  ama: Podlaski WF, Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. High capacity and dynamic accessibility in
    associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal and synaptic gating.
    <i>Physical Review X</i>. 2025;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>
  apa: Podlaski, W. F., Agnes, E. J., &#38; Vogels, T. P. (2025). High capacity and
    dynamic accessibility in associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal
    and synaptic gating. <i>Physical Review X</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>
  chicago: Podlaski, William F., Everton J. Agnes, and Tim P Vogels. “High Capacity
    and Dynamic Accessibility in Associative Memory Networks with Context-Dependent
    Neuronal and Synaptic Gating.” <i>Physical Review X</i>. American Physical Society,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>.
  ieee: W. F. Podlaski, E. J. Agnes, and T. P. Vogels, “High capacity and dynamic
    accessibility in associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal and
    synaptic gating,” <i>Physical Review X</i>, vol. 15. American Physical Society,
    2025.
  ista: Podlaski WF, Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. 2025. High capacity and dynamic accessibility
    in associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal and synaptic gating.
    Physical Review X. 15, 011057.
  mla: Podlaski, William F., et al. “High Capacity and Dynamic Accessibility in Associative
    Memory Networks with Context-Dependent Neuronal and Synaptic Gating.” <i>Physical
    Review X</i>, vol. 15, 011057, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>.
  short: W.F. Podlaski, E.J. Agnes, T.P. Vogels, Physical Review X 15 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-07-16T12:24:28Z
date_published: 2025-03-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-06T12:44:27Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001451378900002'
file:
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-03-20T12:47:17Z
  date_updated: 2025-03-20T12:47:17Z
  file_id: '19432'
  file_name: 2025_PhysReviewX_Podlaski.pdf
  file_size: 1373704
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-03-20T12:47:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
locked: '1'
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
- _id: c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87
  grant_number: 214316/Z/18/Z
  name: What’s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent
    neuronal networks.
publication: Physical Review X
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2160-3308
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/wpodlaski/contextual-memory-nets
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: High capacity and dynamic accessibility in associative memory networks with
  context-dependent neuronal and synaptic gating
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20735'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Left–right alternation is a defining feature of spinal locomotor circuits,
    yet the level of neuronal\r\ndetail required to generate and maintain this pattern
    remains unclear. This thesis investigates how\r\nmodels spanning multiple levels
    of abstraction—from biophysically detailed Hodgkin–Huxley (HH)\r\nneurons to adaptive
    integrate–and–fire (I&F) formulations and synfire-chain modules—can account\r\nfor
    the generation of fictive swimming in the spinal cord of the Xenopus laevis tadpole.
    The guiding\r\nhypothesis is that a small set of neuronal mechanisms is sufficient
    to reproduce the essential features\r\nof rhythmic alternation, and that moving
    between modeling scales helps distinguish core principles\r\nfrom biological detail.\r\nA
    minimal bilateral HH network comprising only four canonical neuron classes—excitatory\r\ndescending
    interneurons (dINs), inhibitory commissural interneurons (cINs), ipsilateral inhibitory\r\ninterneurons
    (aINs) and motoneurons—served as a biophysical proof of concept. Tuned to reproduce\r\nexperimentally
    observed firing modes, the model demonstrated that rebound-prone dIN excitability,\r\ncontralateral
    inhibition and modest electrical coupling are sufficient to generate stable alternating\r\nactivity,
    even in very small networks. These results motivated the transition to simpler
    models\r\ncapable of efficient analysis and scaling.\r\nAdaptive exponential I&F
    (AdEx) neurons were calibrated to physiological recordings using\r\nsimulation-based
    inference, yielding tonic and phasic/rebound templates that preserved the key\r\ndynamical
    signatures of the HH model. Phase-plane analysis clarified the mechanisms underlying\r\nsingle-spike
    responses and rebound firing in dINs. At network level, the I&F models robustly\r\nreproduced
    left–right alternation, while highlighting constraints on synaptic kinetics and
    adaptation\r\nneeded to avoid multi-spike responses.\r\nFinally, a synfire-chain
    framework provided a complementary, timing-centric perspective, demonstrating
    how precise spike synchrony, synaptic delays and minimal inhibitory coupling can
    generate\r\nalternating left–right sequences in a feedforward setting. Together,
    these approaches converge on a\r\ncommon conclusion: rebound-prone ipsilateral
    excitation combined with precisely timed contralateral inhibition constitutes
    a sufficient substrate for alternating spinal rhythms.\r\nBy integrating bottom-up
    and top-down modeling strategies, this thesis provides a unified, extensible framework
    for studying spinal pattern generation. The results show that essential locomotor\r\ndynamics
    can be captured across multiple abstraction levels, offering both mechanistic
    insight and\r\npractical tools for future data-driven investigations of spinal
    circuit development, robustness and\r\nmodulation."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Master's Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Alexia C
  full_name: Wilson, Alexia C
  id: 5230e794-15b2-11ec-abd3-e2d5335ebd1d
  last_name: Wilson
  orcid: 0000-0001-6191-1367
citation:
  ama: 'Wilson AC. Modelling the spinal cord of a tadpole: Exploring different ways
    to model the spinal cord in the Xenopus frog. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735</a>'
  apa: 'Wilson, A. C. (2025). <i>Modelling the spinal cord of a tadpole: Exploring
    different ways to model the spinal cord in the Xenopus frog</i>. Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735</a>'
  chicago: 'Wilson, Alexia C. “Modelling the Spinal Cord of a Tadpole: Exploring Different
    Ways to Model the Spinal Cord in the Xenopus Frog.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. C. Wilson, “Modelling the spinal cord of a tadpole: Exploring different
    ways to model the spinal cord in the Xenopus frog,” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2025.'
  ista: 'Wilson AC. 2025. Modelling the spinal cord of a tadpole: Exploring different
    ways to model the spinal cord in the Xenopus frog. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria.'
  mla: 'Wilson, Alexia C. <i>Modelling the Spinal Cord of a Tadpole: Exploring Different
    Ways to Model the Spinal Cord in the Xenopus Frog</i>. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735</a>.'
  short: 'A.C. Wilson, Modelling the Spinal Cord of a Tadpole: Exploring Different
    Ways to Model the Spinal Cord in the Xenopus Frog, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2025.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-12-08T09:49:41Z
date_published: 2025-12-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T12:55:12Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
- '596'
- '005'
degree_awarded: MS
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: TiVo
- _id: LoSw
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20735
doi_confirm: '1'
file:
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  checksum: 9e3b6b73f8cbec2c3687d17fe8e30410
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  creator: awilson
  date_created: 2026-01-01T17:26:30Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-02T13:05:07Z
  file_id: '20919'
  file_name: tadpoleAdEx.zip
  file_size: 566072368
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
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  date_created: 2026-01-04T12:58:49Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-04T12:58:49Z
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  file_name: Masters_Thesis_Alexia_Wilson_FINAL_pdfA.pdf
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file_date_updated: 2026-01-04T12:58:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '110'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2791-4585
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13097'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  full_name: Sweeney, Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  id: 56BE8254-C4F0-11E9-8E45-0B23E6697425
  last_name: Sweeney
  orcid: 0000-0001-9242-5601
title: 'Modelling the spinal cord of a tadpole: Exploring different ways to model
  the spinal cord in the Xenopus frog'
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '14841'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: De novo heterozygous variants in KCNC2 encoding the voltage-gated potassium
    (K+) channel subunit Kv3.2 are a recently described cause of developmental and
    epileptic encephalopathy (DEE). A de novo variant in KCNC2 c.374G > A (p.Cys125Tyr)
    was identified via exome sequencing in a patient with DEE. Relative to wild-type
    Kv3.2, Kv3.2-p.Cys125Tyr induces K+ currents exhibiting a large hyperpolarizing
    shift in the voltage dependence of activation, accelerated activation, and delayed
    deactivation consistent with a relative stabilization of the open conformation,
    along with increased current density. Leveraging the cryogenic electron microscopy
    (cryo-EM) structure of Kv3.1, molecular dynamic simulations suggest that a strong
    π-π stacking interaction between the variant Tyr125 and Tyr156 in the α-6 helix
    of the T1 domain promotes a relative stabilization of the open conformation of
    the channel, which underlies the observed gain of function. A multicompartment
    computational model of a Kv3-expressing parvalbumin-positive cerebral cortex fast-spiking
    γ-aminobutyric acidergic (GABAergic) interneuron (PV-IN) demonstrates how the
    Kv3.2-Cys125Tyr variant impairs neuronal excitability and dysregulates inhibition
    in cerebral cortex circuits to explain the resulting epilepsy.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by an ERC Consolidator Grant (SYNAPSEEK)
  to T.P.V., the NOMIS Foundation through the NOMIS Fellowships program at IST Austria
  to C.B.C., a Jefferson Synaptic Biology Center Pilot Project Grant to M.C., NIH
  NINDS U54 NS108874 (PI, Alfred L. George), and NIH NINDS R01 NS122887 to E.M.G.
  The computations were enabled by resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure
  for Computing (SNIC) at the PDC Center for High-Performance Computing, KTH Royal
  Institute of Technology, partially funded by the Swedish Research Council through
  grant agreement no. 2018-05973. We thank Akshay Sridhar for the fruitful discussion
  of the project.
article_number: e2307776121
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jerome
  full_name: Clatot, Jerome
  last_name: Clatot
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Currin, Christopher
  id: e8321fc5-3091-11eb-8a53-83f309a11ac9
  last_name: Currin
  orcid: 0000-0002-4809-5059
- first_name: Qiansheng
  full_name: Liang, Qiansheng
  last_name: Liang
- first_name: Tanadet
  full_name: Pipatpolkai, Tanadet
  last_name: Pipatpolkai
- first_name: Shavonne L.
  full_name: Massey, Shavonne L.
  last_name: Massey
- first_name: Ingo
  full_name: Helbig, Ingo
  last_name: Helbig
- first_name: Lucie
  full_name: Delemotte, Lucie
  last_name: Delemotte
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Covarrubias, Manuel
  last_name: Covarrubias
- first_name: Ethan M.
  full_name: Goldberg, Ethan M.
  last_name: Goldberg
citation:
  ama: Clatot J, Currin C, Liang Q, et al. A structurally precise mechanism links
    an epilepsy-associated KCNC2 potassium channel mutation to interneuron dysfunction.
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>.
    2024;121(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2307776121">10.1073/pnas.2307776121</a>
  apa: Clatot, J., Currin, C., Liang, Q., Pipatpolkai, T., Massey, S. L., Helbig,
    I., … Goldberg, E. M. (2024). A structurally precise mechanism links an epilepsy-associated
    KCNC2 potassium channel mutation to interneuron dysfunction. <i>Proceedings of
    the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2307776121">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2307776121</a>
  chicago: Clatot, Jerome, Christopher Currin, Qiansheng Liang, Tanadet Pipatpolkai,
    Shavonne L. Massey, Ingo Helbig, Lucie Delemotte, Tim P Vogels, Manuel Covarrubias,
    and Ethan M. Goldberg. “A Structurally Precise Mechanism Links an Epilepsy-Associated
    KCNC2 Potassium Channel Mutation to Interneuron Dysfunction.” <i>Proceedings of
    the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2307776121">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2307776121</a>.
  ieee: J. Clatot <i>et al.</i>, “A structurally precise mechanism links an epilepsy-associated
    KCNC2 potassium channel mutation to interneuron dysfunction,” <i>Proceedings of
    the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>, vol. 121,
    no. 3. National Academy of Sciences, 2024.
  ista: Clatot J, Currin C, Liang Q, Pipatpolkai T, Massey SL, Helbig I, Delemotte
    L, Vogels TP, Covarrubias M, Goldberg EM. 2024. A structurally precise mechanism
    links an epilepsy-associated KCNC2 potassium channel mutation to interneuron dysfunction.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
    121(3), e2307776121.
  mla: Clatot, Jerome, et al. “A Structurally Precise Mechanism Links an Epilepsy-Associated
    KCNC2 Potassium Channel Mutation to Interneuron Dysfunction.” <i>Proceedings of
    the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>, vol. 121,
    no. 3, e2307776121, National Academy of Sciences, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2307776121">10.1073/pnas.2307776121</a>.
  short: J. Clatot, C. Currin, Q. Liang, T. Pipatpolkai, S.L. Massey, I. Helbig, L.
    Delemotte, T.P. Vogels, M. Covarrubias, E.M. Goldberg, Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 121 (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-21T23:00:56Z
date_published: 2024-01-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T11:47:47Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2307776121
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001167401000001'
  pmid:
  - '38194456'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f498c643be81895dd3a69ee90115a782
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-23T13:51:16Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-23T13:51:16Z
  file_id: '19613'
  file_name: 2024_PNAS_Clatot.pdf
  file_size: 3060109
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-23T13:51:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       121'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
  of America
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: 'https://github.com/ChrisCurrin/pv-kcnc2 '
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A structurally precise mechanism links an epilepsy-associated KCNC2 potassium
  channel mutation to interneuron dysfunction
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 121
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14887'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Episodic memories are encoded by experience-activated neuronal ensembles
    that remain necessary and sufficient for recall. However, the temporal evolution
    of memory engrams after initial encoding is unclear. In this study, we employed
    computational and experimental approaches to examine how the neural composition
    and selectivity of engrams change with memory consolidation. Our spiking neural
    network model yielded testable predictions: memories transition from unselective
    to selective as neurons drop out of and drop into engrams; inhibitory activity
    during recall is essential for memory selectivity; and inhibitory synaptic plasticity
    during memory consolidation is critical for engrams to become selective. Using
    activity-dependent labeling, longitudinal calcium imaging and a combination of
    optogenetic and chemogenetic manipulations in mouse dentate gyrus, we conducted
    contextual fear conditioning experiments that supported our model’s predictions.
    Our results reveal that memory engrams are dynamic and that changes in engram
    composition mediated by inhibitory plasticity are crucial for the emergence of
    memory selectivity.'
acknowledgement: We thank S. Erisken from Inscopix for helping us establish in vivo
  one-photon calcium imaging for this work. We thank K. Su at Tsinghua University
  for assistance with this work. This work was funded by the President’s PhD Scholarship
  from Imperial College London (D.F.T.), the Wellcome Trust (225412/Z/22/Z) (S.S.),
  the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/N013956/1 and BB/N019008/1)
  (C.C.), the Wellcome Trust (200790/Z/16/Z) (C.C.), the Simons Foundation (564408)
  (C.C.) and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R035806/1)
  (CC). The School of Life Sciences and the IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research
  supported Y.Z. The Warren Alpert Distinguished Scholar Award and National Institutes
  of Health 1K99NS125131-01 supported D.S.R.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Douglas
  full_name: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas
  id: 0eed2d40-3d48-11ec-8d38-f789cc2e40b2
  last_name: Feitosa Tomé
- first_name: Ying
  full_name: Zhang, Ying
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Tomomi
  full_name: Aida, Tomomi
  last_name: Aida
- first_name: Olivia
  full_name: Mosto, Olivia
  last_name: Mosto
- first_name: Yifeng
  full_name: Lu, Yifeng
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Chen, Mandy
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Sadra
  full_name: Sadeh, Sadra
  last_name: Sadeh
- first_name: Dheeraj S.
  full_name: Roy, Dheeraj S.
  last_name: Roy
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Clopath, Claudia
  last_name: Clopath
citation:
  ama: Feitosa Tomé D, Zhang Y, Aida T, et al. Dynamic and selective engrams emerge
    with memory consolidation. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2024;27:561-572. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w">10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w</a>
  apa: Feitosa Tomé, D., Zhang, Y., Aida, T., Mosto, O., Lu, Y., Chen, M., … Clopath,
    C. (2024). Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with memory consolidation. <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w</a>
  chicago: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas, Ying Zhang, Tomomi Aida, Olivia Mosto, Yifeng Lu,
    Mandy Chen, Sadra Sadeh, Dheeraj S. Roy, and Claudia Clopath. “Dynamic and Selective
    Engrams Emerge with Memory Consolidation.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w</a>.
  ieee: D. Feitosa Tomé <i>et al.</i>, “Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with
    memory consolidation,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 27. Springer Nature, pp.
    561–572, 2024.
  ista: Feitosa Tomé D, Zhang Y, Aida T, Mosto O, Lu Y, Chen M, Sadeh S, Roy DS, Clopath
    C. 2024. Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with memory consolidation. Nature
    Neuroscience. 27, 561–572.
  mla: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas, et al. “Dynamic and Selective Engrams Emerge with Memory
    Consolidation.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 27, Springer Nature, 2024, pp.
    561–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w">10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w</a>.
  short: D. Feitosa Tomé, Y. Zhang, T. Aida, O. Mosto, Y. Lu, M. Chen, S. Sadeh, D.S.
    Roy, C. Clopath, Nature Neuroscience 27 (2024) 561–572.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-01-28T23:01:43Z
date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:40:21Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1038/s41593-023-01551-w
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001145442300001'
  pmid:
  - '38243089'
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  creator: dernst
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title: Dynamic and selective engrams emerge with memory consolidation
tmp:
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 27
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '15171'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The brain’s functionality is developed and maintained through synaptic plasticity.
    As synapses undergo plasticity, they also affect each other. The nature of such
    ‘co-dependency’ is difficult to disentangle experimentally, because multiple synapses
    must be monitored simultaneously. To help understand the experimentally observed
    phenomena, we introduce a framework that formalizes synaptic co-dependency between
    different connection types. The resulting model explains how inhibition can gate
    excitatory plasticity while neighboring excitatory–excitatory interactions determine
    the strength of long-term potentiation. Furthermore, we show how the interplay
    between excitatory and inhibitory synapses can account for the quick rise and
    long-term stability of a variety of synaptic weight profiles, such as orientation
    tuning and dendritic clustering of co-active synapses. In recurrent neuronal networks,
    co-dependent plasticity produces rich and stable motor cortex-like dynamics with
    high input sensitivity. Our results suggest an essential role for the neighborly
    synaptic interaction during learning, connecting micro-level physiology with network-wide
    phenomena.
acknowledgement: We thank C. Currin, B. Podlaski and the members of the Vogels group
  for fruitful discussions. E.J.A. and T.P.V. were supported by a Research Project
  Grant from the Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2016-446; TPV), a Sir Henry Dale Fellowship
  from the Wellcome Trust and the Royal Society (WT100000; T.P.V.), a Wellcome Trust
  Senior Research Fellowship (214316/Z/18/Z; T.P.V.) and a European Research Council
  Consolidator Grant (SYNAPSEEK, 819603; T.P.V.). For the purpose of open access,
  the authors have applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author accepted
  manuscript version arising from this submission. Open access funding provided by
  University of Basel.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Everton J.
  full_name: Agnes, Everton J.
  last_name: Agnes
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
  ama: Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts
    for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks. <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. 2024;27:964-974. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4">10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4</a>
  apa: Agnes, E. J., &#38; Vogels, T. P. (2024). Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory
    plasticity accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological
    networks. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4</a>
  chicago: Agnes, Everton J., and Tim P Vogels. “Co-Dependent Excitatory and Inhibitory
    Plasticity Accounts for Quick, Stable and Long-Lasting Memories in Biological
    Networks.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4</a>.
  ieee: E. J. Agnes and T. P. Vogels, “Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity
    accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks,”
    <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 27. Springer Nature, pp. 964–974, 2024.
  ista: Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. 2024. Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity
    accounts for quick, stable and long-lasting memories in biological networks. Nature
    Neuroscience. 27, 964–974.
  mla: Agnes, Everton J., and Tim P. Vogels. “Co-Dependent Excitatory and Inhibitory
    Plasticity Accounts for Quick, Stable and Long-Lasting Memories in Biological
    Networks.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 27, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 964–74,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4">10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4</a>.
  short: E.J. Agnes, T.P. Vogels, Nature Neuroscience 27 (2024) 964–974.
date_created: 2024-03-24T23:01:00Z
date_published: 2024-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T13:06:06Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1038/s41593-024-01597-4
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001190081400001'
  pmid:
  - '38509348 '
file:
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-06-25T08:45:32Z
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oa_version: Published Version
page: 964-974
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1546-1726
  issn:
  - 1097-6256
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Co-dependent excitatory and inhibitory plasticity accounts for quick, stable
  and long-lasting memories in biological networks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 27
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '15258'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Inclusion at academic events is facing increased scrutiny as the communities
    these events serve raise their expectations for who can practically attend. Active
    efforts in recent years to bring more diversity to academic events have brought
    progress and created momentum. However, we must reflect on these efforts and determine
    which underrepresented groups are being disadvantaged. Inclusion at academic events
    is important to ensure diversity of discourse and opinion, to help build networks,
    and to avoid academic siloing. All of these contribute to the development of a
    robust and resilient academic field. We have developed these Ten Simple Rules
    both to amplify the voices that have been speaking out and to celebrate the progress
    of many Equity, Diversity, and Inclusivity practices that continue to drive the
    organisation of academic events. The Rules aim to raise awareness as well as provide
    actionable suggestions and tools to support these initiatives further. This aims
    to support academic organisations such as the Deep Learning Indaba, Neuromatch
    Academy, the IBRO-Simons Computational Neuroscience Imbizo, Biodiversity Information
    Standards (TDWG), Arabs in Neuroscience, FAIRPoints, and OLS (formerly Open Life
    Science). This article is a call to action for organisers to reevaluate the impact
    and reach of their inclusive practices.
acknowledgement: "We would like to recognise the feedback and ideas shared with us
  by all attendees during the\r\nfocus groups that contributed to the development
  of this paper. Acknowledgements are given\r\nto Elisee Jafsia, Umar Farouk Ahmad,
  Zohra Slim, Mizanur Rahman, Rev. Katie Tupling,\r\nChristopher Emmanuel, Abdalrhman
  Mostafa, Pradeep Eranti, Toby Hodges, Avishkar\r\nBhoopchand, and Carolyn Dickson.
  We would like to thank our community members and\r\nacknowledge their bravery for
  sharing their stories that shaped the narrative of these Ten Simple\r\nRules. The
  stories shared with us formed the case studies, and while they are anonymous\r\nfor
  privacy and protection reasons, it is these stories that were on our mind during
  the entire\r\nprocess and kept us going. We acknowledge the efforts of the organisers
  that contribute to the\r\nhighly successful events that are the inspiration for
  the ideas presented here: the Deep\r\nLearning Indaba, Neuromatch Academy, the IBRO
  Simons Computational Neuroscience\r\nImbizo, and OLS. OLS also supported this project
  through their mentorship programme,\r\nOpen Seeds."
article_number: e1011797
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Siobhan Mackenzie
  full_name: Hall, Siobhan Mackenzie
  last_name: Hall
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Kochin, Daniel
  last_name: Kochin
- first_name: Carmel
  full_name: Carne, Carmel
  last_name: Carne
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Herterich, Patricia
  last_name: Herterich
- first_name: Kristen Lenay
  full_name: Lewers, Kristen Lenay
  last_name: Lewers
- first_name: Mohamed
  full_name: Abdelhack, Mohamed
  last_name: Abdelhack
- first_name: Arun
  full_name: Ramasubramanian, Arun
  last_name: Ramasubramanian
- first_name: Juno Felecia
  full_name: Michael Alphonse, Juno Felecia
  last_name: Michael Alphonse
- first_name: Visotheary
  full_name: Ung, Visotheary
  last_name: Ung
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: El-Gebali, Sara
  last_name: El-Gebali
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Currin, Christopher
  id: e8321fc5-3091-11eb-8a53-83f309a11ac9
  last_name: Currin
  orcid: 0000-0002-4809-5059
- first_name: Esther
  full_name: Plomp, Esther
  last_name: Plomp
- first_name: Rachel
  full_name: Thompson, Rachel
  last_name: Thompson
- first_name: Malvika
  full_name: Sharan, Malvika
  last_name: Sharan
citation:
  ama: Hall SM, Kochin D, Carne C, et al. Ten simple rules for pushing boundaries
    of inclusion at academic events. <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. 2024;20(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797</a>
  apa: Hall, S. M., Kochin, D., Carne, C., Herterich, P., Lewers, K. L., Abdelhack,
    M., … Sharan, M. (2024). Ten simple rules for pushing boundaries of inclusion
    at academic events. <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797</a>
  chicago: Hall, Siobhan Mackenzie, Daniel Kochin, Carmel Carne, Patricia Herterich,
    Kristen Lenay Lewers, Mohamed Abdelhack, Arun Ramasubramanian, et al. “Ten Simple
    Rules for Pushing Boundaries of Inclusion at Academic Events.” <i>PLOS Computational
    Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797</a>.
  ieee: S. M. Hall <i>et al.</i>, “Ten simple rules for pushing boundaries of inclusion
    at academic events,” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 20, no. 3. Public
    Library of Science, 2024.
  ista: Hall SM, Kochin D, Carne C, Herterich P, Lewers KL, Abdelhack M, Ramasubramanian
    A, Michael Alphonse JF, Ung V, El-Gebali S, Currin C, Plomp E, Thompson R, Sharan
    M. 2024. Ten simple rules for pushing boundaries of inclusion at academic events.
    PLOS Computational Biology. 20(3), e1011797.
  mla: Hall, Siobhan Mackenzie, et al. “Ten Simple Rules for Pushing Boundaries of
    Inclusion at Academic Events.” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 20, no.
    3, e1011797, Public Library of Science, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797</a>.
  short: S.M. Hall, D. Kochin, C. Carne, P. Herterich, K.L. Lewers, M. Abdelhack,
    A. Ramasubramanian, J.F. Michael Alphonse, V. Ung, S. El-Gebali, C. Currin, E.
    Plomp, R. Thompson, M. Sharan, PLOS Computational Biology 20 (2024).
date_created: 2024-04-02T11:37:32Z
date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T13:24:19Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011797
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001181690200005'
  pmid:
  - '38427633'
file:
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  date_created: 2024-04-03T13:29:36Z
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issue: '3'
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- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: PLOS Computational Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1553-7358
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ten simple rules for pushing boundaries of inclusion at academic events
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
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  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 20
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_type: gold
_id: '15295'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Background: Benzodiazepines and antidepressants are effective agents for
    the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), with the HAM-A frequently
    used as a primary outcome measure. The GAD literature is inconsistent regarding
    which medications are more effective for somatic versus psychic symptoms of GAD,
    and treatment guidelines do not advocate for prescribing based on subtype. This
    meta-analysis aimed to determine whether benzodiazepines and antidepressants have
    a differential impact on the somatic versus psychic subscales of the HAM-A in
    GAD.\r\n\r\nMethods: An electronic search was undertaken for randomized controlled
    trials of either benzodiazepines or antidepressants for GAD that reported treatment
    response using the HAM-A subscales. Data were extracted by independent reviewers.
    A random effects assessment of weighted mean difference with 95% confidence intervals
    and subgroup difference was applied. All analysis was done on SPSS 26. An assessment
    of bias, and of quality of evidence was performed.\r\n\r\nResults: 24 randomized
    controlled trials met the inclusion criteria: 18 antidepressant trials, 5 benzodiazepine
    trials and 1 of both. 14 studies were assessed as having between some and high
    risk of bias, while 10 were assessed as having low risk of bias. Benzodiazepines
    (WMD of 1.81 [CI 1.03, 2.58]) were significantly more effective than antidepressants
    (WMD of 0.83 [CI 0.64, 1.02]) for reducing somatic symptoms of GAD (Chi2 = 5.81,
    p = 0.02), and were also more effective (WMD of 2.46 [CI 1.83, 3.09]) in reducing
    psychic symptoms than antidepressants (WMD of 1.83 [CI 1.55, 2.10]), although
    this comparison did not reach statistical significance (Chi2 = 3.31, p = 0.07).\r\n\r\nConclusion:
    The finding that benzodiazepines were significantly more effective than antidepressants
    for somatic symptoms needs to be weighed up against potential benefits of antidepressants
    over benzodiazepines. It may be useful for future treatment guidelines for GAD
    to explicitly consider symptom subtype."
article_number: '152479'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Chad
  full_name: Beyer, Chad
  last_name: Beyer
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Currin, Christopher
  id: e8321fc5-3091-11eb-8a53-83f309a11ac9
  last_name: Currin
  orcid: 0000-0002-4809-5059
- first_name: Taryn
  full_name: Williams, Taryn
  last_name: Williams
- first_name: Dan J.
  full_name: Stein, Dan J.
  last_name: Stein
citation:
  ama: Beyer C, Currin C, Williams T, Stein DJ. Meta-analysis of the comparative efficacy
    of benzodiazepines and antidepressants for psychic versus somatic symptoms of
    generalized anxiety disorder. <i>Comprehensive Psychiatry</i>. 2024;132. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479">10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479</a>
  apa: Beyer, C., Currin, C., Williams, T., &#38; Stein, D. J. (2024). Meta-analysis
    of the comparative efficacy of benzodiazepines and antidepressants for psychic
    versus somatic symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder. <i>Comprehensive Psychiatry</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479</a>
  chicago: Beyer, Chad, Christopher Currin, Taryn Williams, and Dan J. Stein. “Meta-Analysis
    of the Comparative Efficacy of Benzodiazepines and Antidepressants for Psychic
    versus Somatic Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder.” <i>Comprehensive Psychiatry</i>.
    Elsevier, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479</a>.
  ieee: C. Beyer, C. Currin, T. Williams, and D. J. Stein, “Meta-analysis of the comparative
    efficacy of benzodiazepines and antidepressants for psychic versus somatic symptoms
    of generalized anxiety disorder,” <i>Comprehensive Psychiatry</i>, vol. 132. Elsevier,
    2024.
  ista: Beyer C, Currin C, Williams T, Stein DJ. 2024. Meta-analysis of the comparative
    efficacy of benzodiazepines and antidepressants for psychic versus somatic symptoms
    of generalized anxiety disorder. Comprehensive Psychiatry. 132, 152479.
  mla: Beyer, Chad, et al. “Meta-Analysis of the Comparative Efficacy of Benzodiazepines
    and Antidepressants for Psychic versus Somatic Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety
    Disorder.” <i>Comprehensive Psychiatry</i>, vol. 132, 152479, Elsevier, 2024,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479">10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479</a>.
  short: C. Beyer, C. Currin, T. Williams, D.J. Stein, Comprehensive Psychiatry 132
    (2024).
date_created: 2024-04-07T22:00:55Z
date_published: 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T13:30:08Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152479
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001221136000001'
  pmid:
  - '38564872'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: aadb57448b5f170761ed72cbcc31ba16
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T10:47:20Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T10:47:20Z
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       132'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Comprehensive Psychiatry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1532-8384
  issn:
  - 0010-440X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Meta-analysis of the comparative efficacy of benzodiazepines and antidepressants
  for psychic versus somatic symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 132
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17092'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Memories are thought to be stored in neural ensembles known as engrams that
    are specifically reactivated during memory recall. Recent studies have found that
    memory engrams of two events that happened close in time tend to overlap in the
    hippocampus and the amygdala, and these overlaps have been shown to support memory
    linking. It has been hypothesized that engram overlaps arise from the mechanisms
    that regulate memory allocation itself, involving neural excitability, but the
    exact process remains unclear. Indeed, most theoretical studies focus on synaptic
    plasticity and little is known about the role of intrinsic plasticity, which could
    be mediated by neural excitability and serve as a complementary mechanism for
    forming memory engrams. Here, we developed a rate-based recurrent neural network
    that includes both synaptic plasticity and neural excitability. We obtained structural
    and functional overlap of memory engrams for contexts that are presented close
    in time, consistent with experimental and computational studies. We then investigated
    the role of excitability in memory allocation at the network level and unveiled
    competitive mechanisms driven by inhibition. This work suggests mechanisms underlying
    the role of intrinsic excitability in memory allocation and linking, and yields
    predictions regarding the formation and the overlap of memory engrams.
acknowledgement: We thank Sadra Sadeh and Inês Completo Guerreiro for helpful comments
  on the manuscript, Yosif Zaki and Denise J. Cai for useful feedback and members
  of the Clopath lab for discussion and support. This work was supported by Biotechnology
  and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/N013956/1 awarded to C.C.), Wellcome
  Trust (200790/Z/16/Z awarded to C.C.), the Simons Foundation (564408 awarded to
  C.C.), and Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R035806/1 awarded
  to C.C.).
article_number: e0846232024
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Geoffroy
  full_name: Delamare, Geoffroy
  last_name: Delamare
- first_name: Douglas
  full_name: Feitosa Tomé, Douglas
  id: 0eed2d40-3d48-11ec-8d38-f789cc2e40b2
  last_name: Feitosa Tomé
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Clopath, Claudia
  last_name: Clopath
citation:
  ama: Delamare G, Feitosa Tomé D, Clopath C. Intrinsic neural excitability biases
    allocation and overlap of memory engrams. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. 2024;44(21).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024</a>
  apa: Delamare, G., Feitosa Tomé, D., &#38; Clopath, C. (2024). Intrinsic neural
    excitability biases allocation and overlap of memory engrams. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>.
    Society for Neuroscience. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024</a>
  chicago: Delamare, Geoffroy, Douglas Feitosa Tomé, and Claudia Clopath. “Intrinsic
    Neural Excitability Biases Allocation and Overlap of Memory Engrams.” <i>Journal
    of Neuroscience</i>. Society for Neuroscience, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024</a>.
  ieee: G. Delamare, D. Feitosa Tomé, and C. Clopath, “Intrinsic neural excitability
    biases allocation and overlap of memory engrams,” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>,
    vol. 44, no. 21. Society for Neuroscience, 2024.
  ista: Delamare G, Feitosa Tomé D, Clopath C. 2024. Intrinsic neural excitability
    biases allocation and overlap of memory engrams. Journal of Neuroscience. 44(21),
    e0846232024.
  mla: Delamare, Geoffroy, et al. “Intrinsic Neural Excitability Biases Allocation
    and Overlap of Memory Engrams.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol. 44, no. 21,
    e0846232024, Society for Neuroscience, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024</a>.
  short: G. Delamare, D. Feitosa Tomé, C. Clopath, Journal of Neuroscience 44 (2024).
date_created: 2024-06-02T22:00:57Z
date_published: 2024-05-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T07:40:58Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0846-23.2024
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001249681000008'
  pmid:
  - '38561228'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4e19159800db605b802c721e4d4b1ffe
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-06-03T06:34:21Z
  date_updated: 2024-06-03T06:34:21Z
  file_id: '17095'
  file_name: 2024_JourNeuroscience_Delamare.pdf
  file_size: 920354
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-06-03T06:34:21Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        44'
isi: 1
issue: '21'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1529-2401
  issn:
  - 0270-6474
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Neuroscience
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Intrinsic neural excitability biases allocation and overlap of memory engrams
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 44
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '19520'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Vertebrates exhibit a wide range of motor behaviors, ranging from swimming
    to complex limb-based movements. Here we take advantage of frog metamorphosis,
    which captures a swim-to-limb-based movement transformation during the development
    of a single organism, to explore changes in the underlying spinal circuits. We
    find that the tadpole spinal cord contains small and largely homogeneous populations
    of motor neurons (MNs) and V1 interneurons (V1s) at early escape swimming stages.
    These neuronal populations only modestly increase in number and subtype heterogeneity
    with the emergence of free swimming. In contrast, during frog metamorphosis and
    the emergence of limb movement, there is a dramatic expansion of MN and V1 interneuron
    number and transcriptional heterogeneity, culminating in cohorts of neurons that
    exhibit striking molecular similarity to mammalian motor circuits. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
    gene disruption of the limb MN and V1 determinants FoxP1 and Engrailed-1, respectively,
    results in severe but selective deficits in tail and limb function. Our work thus
    demonstrates that neural diversity scales exponentially with increasing behavioral
    complexity and illustrates striking evolutionary conservation in the molecular
    organization and function of motor circuits across species.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank the members of the Sweeney Lab (especially
  Stavros Papadopoulos and\r\nSophie Gobeil) for their contributions to this project
  and, in addition to the lab, Graziana Gatto\r\nand Mario de Bono, for discussion,
  and support. We are also grateful to Tom Jessell and Chris\r\nKintner for their
  scientific insight and mentorship during the conception of this project. This\r\nproject
  would also not have been possible with the technical support of the Matthias Nowak,\r\nVerena
  Mayer and the Aquatics as well as the Imaging and Optics Facility support teams\r\n(ISTA).
  In addition, we thank our funding sources for providing the resources to do these\r\nexperiments:
  FTI Strategy Lower Austria Dissertation Grant Number FT121-D-046 (D.V.);\r\nHorizon
  Europe ERC Starting Grant Number 101041551 (L.B.S., F.A.T. and D.V); Special\r\nResearch
  Program (SFB) of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Project number F7814-B (L.B.S);\r\nNINDS
  5R35NS116858 (J.S.D); CZI grant DAF2020-225401 (DOI): 10.37921/120055ratwvi\r\n(R.H.);
  NIH grant number R01NS123116 (J.B.B); American Lebanese Syrian Associated\r\nCharities
  (ALSAC) (J.B.B.); German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) IFI Grant Number\r\n57515251-91853472
  (Z.H.); and Project A.L.S. (S.B-M.). "
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Vijatovic, David
  id: cf391e77-ec3c-11ea-a124-d69323410b58
  last_name: Vijatovic
- first_name: 'Florina Alexandra '
  full_name: 'Toma, Florina Alexandra '
  id: 2f73f876-f128-11eb-9611-b96b5a30cb0e
  last_name: Toma
- first_name: Zoe P
  full_name: Harrington, Zoe P
  id: a8144562-32c9-11ee-b5ce-d9800628bda2
  last_name: Harrington
  orcid: 0009-0008-0158-4032
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Alexandra J.
  full_name: Trevisan, Alexandra J.
  last_name: Trevisan
- first_name: Phillip
  full_name: Chapman, Phillip
  last_name: Chapman
- first_name: Mara
  full_name: Julseth, Mara
  id: 1cf464b2-dc7d-11ea-9b2f-f9b1aa9417d1
  last_name: Julseth
- first_name: Susan
  full_name: Brenner-Morton, Susan
  last_name: Brenner-Morton
- first_name: Mariano I.
  full_name: Gabitto, Mariano I.
  last_name: Gabitto
- first_name: Jeremy S.
  full_name: Dasen, Jeremy S.
  last_name: Dasen
- first_name: Jay B.
  full_name: Bikoff, Jay B.
  last_name: Bikoff
- first_name: Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  full_name: Sweeney, Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  id: 56BE8254-C4F0-11E9-8E45-0B23E6697425
  last_name: Sweeney
  orcid: 0000-0001-9242-5601
citation:
  ama: Vijatovic D, Toma FA, Harrington ZP, et al. Spinal neuron diversity scales
    exponentially with swim-to-limb transformation during frog metamorphosis. <i>bioRxiv</i>.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050">10.1101/2024.09.20.614050</a>
  apa: Vijatovic, D., Toma, F. A., Harrington, Z. P., Sommer, C. M., Hauschild, R.,
    Trevisan, A. J., … Sweeney, L. B. (n.d.). Spinal neuron diversity scales exponentially
    with swim-to-limb transformation during frog metamorphosis. <i>bioRxiv</i>. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050">https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050</a>
  chicago: Vijatovic, David, Florina Alexandra  Toma, Zoe P Harrington, Christoph
    M Sommer, Robert Hauschild, Alexandra J. Trevisan, Phillip Chapman, et al. “Spinal
    Neuron Diversity Scales Exponentially with Swim-to-Limb Transformation during
    Frog Metamorphosis.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050">https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050</a>.
  ieee: D. Vijatovic <i>et al.</i>, “Spinal neuron diversity scales exponentially
    with swim-to-limb transformation during frog metamorphosis,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. .
  ista: Vijatovic D, Toma FA, Harrington ZP, Sommer CM, Hauschild R, Trevisan AJ,
    Chapman P, Julseth M, Brenner-Morton S, Gabitto MI, Dasen JS, Bikoff JB, Sweeney
    LB. Spinal neuron diversity scales exponentially with swim-to-limb transformation
    during frog metamorphosis. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050">10.1101/2024.09.20.614050</a>.
  mla: Vijatovic, David, et al. “Spinal Neuron Diversity Scales Exponentially with
    Swim-to-Limb Transformation during Frog Metamorphosis.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050">10.1101/2024.09.20.614050</a>.
  short: D. Vijatovic, F.A. Toma, Z.P. Harrington, C.M. Sommer, R. Hauschild, A.J.
    Trevisan, P. Chapman, M. Julseth, S. Brenner-Morton, M.I. Gabitto, J.S. Dasen,
    J.B. Bikoff, L.B. Sweeney, BioRxiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-04-07T08:48:28Z
date_published: 2024-09-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T11:40:13Z
day: '27'
department:
- _id: LoSw
- _id: TiVo
- _id: Bio
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1101/2024.09.20.614050
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.09.20.614050
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: bd73af52-d553-11ed-ba76-912049f0ac7a
  grant_number: FTI21-D-046
  name: Development of V1 interneuron diversity during swim-to-walk transition of
    Xenopus metamorphosis
- _id: ebb66355-77a9-11ec-83b8-b8ac210a4dae
  grant_number: '101041551'
  name: Development and Evolution of Tetrapod Motor Circuits
- _id: c08e9ad1-5a5b-11eb-8a69-9d1cf3b07473
  grant_number: CZI01
  name: Tools for automation and feedback microscopy
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: Spinal neuron diversity scales exponentially with swim-to-limb transformation
  during frog metamorphosis
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17886'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Thin pancake-like neuronal networks cultured on top of a planar microelectrode
    array have been extensively tried out in neuroengineering, as a substrate for
    the mobile robot’s control unit, i.e., as a cyborg’s brain. Most of these attempts
    failed due to intricate self-organizing dynamics in the neuronal systems. In particular,
    the networks may exhibit an emergent spatial map of steady nucleation sites (“n-sites”)
    of spontaneous population spikes. Being unpredictable and independent of the surface
    electrode locations, the n-sites drastically change local ability of the network
    to generate spikes. Here, using a spiking neuronal network model with generative
    spatially-embedded connectome, we systematically show in simulations that the
    number, location, and relative activity of spontaneously formed n-sites (“the
    vitals”) crucially depend on the samplings of three distributions: (1) the network
    distribution of neuronal excitability, (2) the distribution of connections between
    neurons of the network, and (3) the distribution of maximal amplitudes of a single
    synaptic current pulse. Moreover, blocking the dynamics of a small fraction (about
    4%) of non-pacemaker neurons having the highest excitability was enough to completely
    suppress the occurrence of population spikes and their n-sites. This key result
    is explained theoretically. Remarkably, the n-sites occur taking into account
    only short-term synaptic plasticity, i.e., without a Hebbian-type plasticity.
    As the spiking network model used in this study is strictly deterministic, all
    simulation results can be accurately reproduced. The model, which has already
    demonstrated a very high richness-to-complexity ratio, can also be directly extended
    into the three-dimensional case, e.g., for targeting peculiarities of spiking
    dynamics in cerebral (or brain) organoids. We recommend the model as an excellent
    illustrative tool for teaching network-level computational neuroscience, complementing
    a few benchmark models.'
acknowledgement: A.P. is grateful to Chaitanya Chintaluri, Douglas Feitosa Tomé, and
  Tim P. Vogels for useful discussions. This work was supported by a European Research
  Council Consolidator Grant (SYNAPSEEK, 819603, to Tim P. Vogels).
article_number: '106589'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dmitrii
  full_name: Zendrikov, Dmitrii
  last_name: Zendrikov
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Paraskevov, Alexander
  id: d05e3c56-9262-11ed-9231-be692464e5ac
  last_name: Paraskevov
citation:
  ama: Zendrikov D, Paraskevov A. The vitals for steady nucleation maps of spontaneous
    spiking coherence in autonomous two-dimensional neuronal networks. <i>Neural Networks</i>.
    2024;180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589">10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589</a>
  apa: Zendrikov, D., &#38; Paraskevov, A. (2024). The vitals for steady nucleation
    maps of spontaneous spiking coherence in autonomous two-dimensional neuronal networks.
    <i>Neural Networks</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589</a>
  chicago: Zendrikov, Dmitrii, and Alexander Paraskevov. “The Vitals for Steady Nucleation
    Maps of Spontaneous Spiking Coherence in Autonomous Two-Dimensional Neuronal Networks.”
    <i>Neural Networks</i>. Elsevier, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589</a>.
  ieee: D. Zendrikov and A. Paraskevov, “The vitals for steady nucleation maps of
    spontaneous spiking coherence in autonomous two-dimensional neuronal networks,”
    <i>Neural Networks</i>, vol. 180. Elsevier, 2024.
  ista: Zendrikov D, Paraskevov A. 2024. The vitals for steady nucleation maps of
    spontaneous spiking coherence in autonomous two-dimensional neuronal networks.
    Neural Networks. 180, 106589.
  mla: Zendrikov, Dmitrii, and Alexander Paraskevov. “The Vitals for Steady Nucleation
    Maps of Spontaneous Spiking Coherence in Autonomous Two-Dimensional Neuronal Networks.”
    <i>Neural Networks</i>, vol. 180, 106589, Elsevier, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589">10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589</a>.
  short: D. Zendrikov, A. Paraskevov, Neural Networks 180 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-08T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T09:12:20Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106589
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001316474600001'
  pmid:
  - '39217864'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6a194323234e01d4ae725f674529cdb1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T08:26:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T08:26:08Z
  file_id: '18825'
  file_name: 2024_NeuralNetworks_Zendrikov.pdf
  file_size: 6162281
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T08:26:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       180'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
publication: Neural Networks
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1879-2782
  issn:
  - 0893-6080
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The vitals for steady nucleation maps of spontaneous spiking coherence in autonomous
  two-dimensional neuronal networks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 180
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '15169'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Interpretation of extracellular recordings can be challenging due to the long
    range of electric field. This challenge can be mitigated by estimating the current
    source density (CSD). Here we introduce kCSD-python, an open Python package implementing
    Kernel Current Source Density (kCSD) method and related tools to facilitate CSD
    analysis of experimental data and the interpretation of results. We show how to
    counter the limitations imposed by noise and assumptions in the method itself.
    kCSD-python allows CSD estimation for an arbitrary distribution of electrodes
    in 1D, 2D, and 3D, assuming distributions of sources in tissue, a slice, or in
    a single cell, and includes a range of diagnostic aids. We demonstrate its features
    in a Jupyter Notebook tutorial which illustrates a typical analytical workflow
    and main functionalities useful in validating analysis results.
acknowledgement: 'The Python implementation of kCSD was started by Grzegorz Parka
  during Google Summer of Code project through the International Neuroinformatics
  Coordinating Facility. Jan Mąka implemented the first Python version of skCSD class.
  This work was supported by the Polish National Science Centre (2013/08/W/NZ4/00691
  to DKW; 2015/17/B/ST7/04123 to DKW). '
article_number: e1011941
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Chaitanya
  full_name: Chintaluri, Chaitanya
  id: BA06AFEE-A4BA-11EA-AE5C-14673DDC885E
  last_name: Chintaluri
  orcid: 0000-0003-4252-1608
- first_name: Marta
  full_name: Bejtka, Marta
  last_name: Bejtka
- first_name: Wladyslaw
  full_name: Sredniawa, Wladyslaw
  last_name: Sredniawa
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Czerwinski, Michal
  last_name: Czerwinski
- first_name: Jakub M.
  full_name: Dzik, Jakub M.
  last_name: Dzik
- first_name: Joanna
  full_name: Jedrzejewska-Szmek, Joanna
  last_name: Jedrzejewska-Szmek
- first_name: Daniel K.
  full_name: Wojciki, Daniel K.
  last_name: Wojciki
citation:
  ama: Chintaluri C, Bejtka M, Sredniawa W, et al. kCSD-python, reliable current source
    density estimation with quality control. <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. 2024;20(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941</a>
  apa: Chintaluri, C., Bejtka, M., Sredniawa, W., Czerwinski, M., Dzik, J. M., Jedrzejewska-Szmek,
    J., &#38; Wojciki, D. K. (2024). kCSD-python, reliable current source density
    estimation with quality control. <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library
    of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941</a>
  chicago: Chintaluri, Chaitanya, Marta Bejtka, Wladyslaw Sredniawa, Michal Czerwinski,
    Jakub M. Dzik, Joanna Jedrzejewska-Szmek, and Daniel K. Wojciki. “KCSD-Python,
    Reliable Current Source Density Estimation with Quality Control.” <i>PLoS Computational
    Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941</a>.
  ieee: C. Chintaluri <i>et al.</i>, “kCSD-python, reliable current source density
    estimation with quality control,” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 20,
    no. 3. Public Library of Science, 2024.
  ista: Chintaluri C, Bejtka M, Sredniawa W, Czerwinski M, Dzik JM, Jedrzejewska-Szmek
    J, Wojciki DK. 2024. kCSD-python, reliable current source density estimation with
    quality control. PLoS Computational Biology. 20(3), e1011941.
  mla: Chintaluri, Chaitanya, et al. “KCSD-Python, Reliable Current Source Density
    Estimation with Quality Control.” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 20,
    no. 3, e1011941, Public Library of Science, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011941</a>.
  short: C. Chintaluri, M. Bejtka, W. Sredniawa, M. Czerwinski, J.M. Dzik, J. Jedrzejewska-Szmek,
    D.K. Wojciki, PLoS Computational Biology 20 (2024).
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