[{"department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"JoFi"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"file":[{"access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-04-24T06:40:22Z","date_updated":"2025-04-24T06:40:22Z","success":1,"creator":"shawalda","file_name":"PhysRevApplied.23.044042.pdf","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"582b2ed6afb654300cabf0e3add14ca8","file_id":"19620","file_size":837219}],"ddc":["539"],"type":"journal_article","month":"04","date_created":"2025-04-24T06:34:07Z","volume":23,"article_type":"original","acknowledgement":"The authors acknowledge the support of DST-INSPIRE Fellowship No. IF180339 and DST-SERB Core Research Grant No. CRG/2018/002129. S.H. acknowledges the support of the Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY). S.H. also acknowledges helpful discussions with Harsh Arora and Johannes Fink.","publisher":"American Physical Society","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2331-7019"]},"corr_author":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-04-24T06:40:22Z","scopus_import":"1","OA_place":"publisher","has_accepted_license":"1","title":"On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:17:33Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"day":"18","oa":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Hawaldar","id":"221708e1-1ff6-11ee-9fa6-85146607433e","full_name":"Hawaldar, Samarth","first_name":"Samarth","orcid":"0000-0002-1965-4309"},{"first_name":"Siddhi Satish","last_name":"Khaire","full_name":"Khaire, Siddhi Satish"},{"first_name":"Per","last_name":"Delsing","full_name":"Delsing, Per"},{"first_name":"Baladitya","full_name":"Suri, Baladitya","last_name":"Suri"}],"publication_status":"published","issue":"4","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"In this article, we propose a method for generating single microwave photons in superconducting circuits. We theoretically show that pure single microwave photons can be generated on demand and tuned over a large frequency band by making use of Landau-Zener transitions under a rapid sweep of a control parameter. We devise a protocol that enables fast control of the frequency of the emitted photon over two octaves, without requiring extensive calibration. Additionally, we make theoretical estimates of the generation efficiency, tunability, purity, and linewidth of the photons emitted using this method for both charge- and flux-qubit-based architectures. We also provide estimates of the optimal device parameters required for these architectures to realize the device."}],"intvolume":" 23","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042","date_published":"2025-04-18T00:00:00Z","isi":1,"oa_version":"Published Version","quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042","_id":"19617","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","OA_type":"hybrid","year":"2025","publication":"Physical Review Applied","article_number":"044042","citation":{"ama":"Hawaldar S, Khaire SS, Delsing P, Suri B. On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. Physical Review Applied. 2025;23(4). doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042","apa":"Hawaldar, S., Khaire, S. S., Delsing, P., & Suri, B. (2025). On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. Physical Review Applied. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042","ieee":"S. Hawaldar, S. S. Khaire, P. Delsing, and B. Suri, “On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability,” Physical Review Applied, vol. 23, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2025.","ista":"Hawaldar S, Khaire SS, Delsing P, Suri B. 2025. On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. Physical Review Applied. 23(4), 044042.","short":"S. Hawaldar, S.S. Khaire, P. Delsing, B. Suri, Physical Review Applied 23 (2025).","mla":"Hawaldar, Samarth, et al. “On-Demand Single-Microwave-Photon Source in a Superconducting Circuit with Wideband Frequency Tunability.” Physical Review Applied, vol. 23, no. 4, 044042, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042.","chicago":"Hawaldar, Samarth, Siddhi Satish Khaire, Per Delsing, and Baladitya Suri. “On-Demand Single-Microwave-Photon Source in a Superconducting Circuit with Wideband Frequency Tunability.” Physical Review Applied. American Physical Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042."},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","external_id":{"isi":["001490745300002"]}},{"doi":"10.1090/ert/689","quality_controlled":"1","publication_status":"published","author":[{"full_name":"Nessonov, Nikolay","last_name":"Nessonov","first_name":"Nikolay"},{"first_name":"Nhok T","last_name":"Ngo","id":"28e53c8c-896a-11ed-bdf8-f809043ce2f0","full_name":"Ngo, Nhok T"}],"issue":"8","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"In this paper we obtain a complete description of all indecomposable characters (central positive-definite functions) of inductive limits of the symmetric groups under block diagonal embedding. As a corollary we obtain the full classification of the isomorphism classes of these inductive limits."}],"intvolume":" 29","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1090/ert/689","project":[{"grant_number":"P35847","name":"Geometry of the tip of the global nilpotent cone","_id":"34b2c9cb-11ca-11ed-8bc3-a50ba74ca4a3"}],"date_published":"2025-04-10T00:00:00Z","oa_version":"Published Version","publication":"Representation Theory","citation":{"ieee":"N. Nessonov and N. T. Ngo, “Indecomposable characters of inductive limits of symmetric groups,” Representation Theory, vol. 29, no. 8. American Mathematical Society, pp. 256–288, 2025.","ista":"Nessonov N, Ngo NT. 2025. Indecomposable characters of inductive limits of symmetric groups. Representation Theory. 29(8), 256–288.","apa":"Nessonov, N., & Ngo, N. T. (2025). Indecomposable characters of inductive limits of symmetric groups. Representation Theory. American Mathematical Society. https://doi.org/10.1090/ert/689","short":"N. Nessonov, N.T. Ngo, Representation Theory 29 (2025) 256–288.","chicago":"Nessonov, Nikolay, and Nhok T Ngo. “Indecomposable Characters of Inductive Limits of Symmetric Groups.” Representation Theory. American Mathematical Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1090/ert/689.","mla":"Nessonov, Nikolay, and Nhok T. Ngo. “Indecomposable Characters of Inductive Limits of Symmetric Groups.” Representation Theory, vol. 29, no. 8, American Mathematical Society, 2025, pp. 256–88, doi:10.1090/ert/689.","ama":"Nessonov N, Ngo NT. Indecomposable characters of inductive limits of symmetric groups. Representation Theory. 2025;29(8):256-288. doi:10.1090/ert/689"},"external_id":{"arxiv":["2206.01964"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","status":"public","_id":"19621","OA_type":"hybrid","year":"2025","publisher":"American Mathematical Society","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1088-4165"]},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T06:57:49Z","OA_place":"publisher","scopus_import":"1","corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"TaHa"}],"file":[{"checksum":"f6541ea1736a7413c6d24f14d64a4dda","file_size":424364,"file_id":"19644","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_RepresentationTheory_Nessonov.pdf","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T06:57:49Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-05T06:57:49Z"}],"type":"journal_article","month":"04","ddc":["510"],"article_type":"original","acknowledgement":"The authors were partially supported by the “Long-term program of support of the Ukrainian research teams at the Polish Academy of Sciences carried out in collaboration with the U.S. National Academy of Sciences with the financial support of external partners”. The second author was also supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant “Geometry of the tip of the global nilpotent cone” no. 10.55776/P35847","volume":29,"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/","date_created":"2025-04-24T08:48:05Z","page":"256-288","day":"10","oa":1,"title":"Indecomposable characters of inductive limits of symmetric groups","date_updated":"2025-05-05T06:59:07Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (3.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode"}},{"user_id":"68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d","status":"public","_id":"19623","year":"2025","keyword":["quantum many-body scars","non-equilibrium physics","Rydberg atoms"],"contributor":[{"first_name":"Aron","contributor_type":"researcher","last_name":"Kerschbaumer","id":"ade85a9c-3200-11ee-973b-91c1eb240410"},{"last_name":"Ljubotina","first_name":"Marko","contributor_type":"researcher"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","first_name":"Maksym","contributor_type":"researcher","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Serbyn"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","last_name":"Desaules"}],"citation":{"ieee":"J.-Y. M. Desaules, “Research Data for ‘Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.","ista":"Desaules J-YM. 2025. Research Data for ‘Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators’, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623.","apa":"Desaules, J.-Y. M. (2025). Research Data for “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623","chicago":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc. “Research Data for ‘Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623.","mla":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc. Research Data for “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623.","short":"J.-Y.M. Desaules, (2025).","ama":"Desaules J-YM. Research Data for “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” 2025. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623"},"article_processing_charge":"No","author":[{"id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","last_name":"Desaules","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc"}],"abstract":[{"text":"Persistent revivals recently observed in Rydberg atom simulators have challenged our understanding of thermalization and attracted much interest to the concept of quantum many-body scars (QMBSs). QMBSs are non-thermal highly excited eigenstates that coexist with typical eigenstates in the spectrum of many-body Hamiltonians, and have since been reported in multiple theoretical models, including the so-called PXP model, approximately realized by Rydberg simulators. At the same time, questions of how common QMBSs are and in what models they are physically realized remain open. In this Letter, we demonstrate that QMBSs exist in a broader family of models that includes and generalizes PXP to longer-range constraints and states with different periodicity. We show that in each model, multiple QMBS families can be found. Each of them relies on a different approximate 𝔰𝔲(2) algebra, leading to oscillatory dynamics in all cases. However, in contrast to the PXP model, their observation requires launching dynamics from weakly entangled initial states rather than from a product state. QMBSs reported here may be experimentally probed using Rydberg atom simulator in the regime of longer-range Rydberg blockades.","lang":"eng"}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-24T00:00:00Z","project":[{"name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"},{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E","grant_number":"850899","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control"}],"doi":"10.15479/AT:ISTA:19623","title":"Research Data for \"Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators\"","date_updated":"2026-06-10T08:40:52Z","tmp":{"short":"CC BY-NC (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by_nc.png"},"day":"24","related_material":{"record":[{"status":"public","relation":"used_in_publication","id":"19664"}]},"oa":1,"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"file":[{"creator":"jdesaule","file_name":"Data+Code.zip","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T07:14:17Z","date_updated":"2025-05-05T07:14:17Z","success":1,"checksum":"d073314c4dc95d93feaadbff188ce4a1","file_id":"19646","file_size":583478621,"relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/zip"},{"creator":"jdesaule","file_name":"readme.txt","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T07:13:46Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-05T07:13:46Z","checksum":"d386a2364fb1147ef6dad30ad029c080","file_size":15856,"file_id":"19647","relation":"main_file","content_type":"text/plain"}],"ddc":["530"],"month":"04","type":"research_data","acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Zlatko Papić, Dolev Bluvstein, Nishad Maskara, Marcello Dalmonte, Thomas Iadecola, and Johannes Feldmeier for insightful discussions. A. K., M. L., and M. S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). J.-Y. D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413.","date_created":"2025-04-24T19:58:46Z","publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria","ec_funded":1,"file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T07:14:17Z","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"ScienComp"}],"corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1"},{"publication":"Communications in Mathematical Physics","article_number":"110","citation":{"ista":"Kumar RR, Wirth M. 2025. Operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 406(5), 110.","ieee":"R. R. Kumar and M. Wirth, “Operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras,” Communications in Mathematical Physics, vol. 406, no. 5. Springer Nature, 2025.","apa":"Kumar, R. R., & Wirth, M. (2025). Operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras. Communications in Mathematical Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-025-05285-7","short":"R.R. Kumar, M. Wirth, Communications in Mathematical Physics 406 (2025).","chicago":"Kumar, R. Rahul, and Melchior Wirth. “Operator-Valued Twisted Araki–Woods Algebras.” Communications in Mathematical Physics. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-025-05285-7.","mla":"Kumar, R. Rahul, and Melchior Wirth. “Operator-Valued Twisted Araki–Woods Algebras.” Communications in Mathematical Physics, vol. 406, no. 5, 110, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:10.1007/s00220-025-05285-7.","ama":"Kumar RR, Wirth M. Operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 2025;406(5). doi:10.1007/s00220-025-05285-7"},"external_id":{"isi":["001464170400003"],"pmid":["40225194"],"arxiv":["2406.06179"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","status":"public","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","_id":"19625","OA_type":"hybrid","year":"2025","doi":"10.1007/s00220-025-05285-7","quality_controlled":"1","publication_status":"published","author":[{"first_name":"R. Rahul","full_name":"Kumar, R. Rahul","last_name":"Kumar"},{"full_name":"Wirth, Melchior","id":"88644358-0A0E-11EA-8FA5-49A33DDC885E","last_name":"Wirth","orcid":"0000-0002-0519-4241","first_name":"Melchior"}],"issue":"5","intvolume":" 406","abstract":[{"text":"We introduce operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras. These are operator-valued versions of a class of second quantization algebras that includes q-Gaussian and q-Araki–Woods algebras and also generalize Shlyakhtenko’s von Neumann algebras generated by operator-valued semicircular variables. We develop a disintegration theory that reduces the isomorphism type of operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras over type I factors to the scalar-valued case. Moreover, these algebras come with a natural weight, and we characterize its modular theory. We also give sufficient criteria that guarantee the factoriality of these algebras.","lang":"eng"}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-025-05285-7","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","isi":1,"project":[{"_id":"34c6ea2d-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c04f3c502833","grant_number":"ESP156_N","name":"Gradient flow techniques for quantum Markov semigroups"}],"day":"01","oa":1,"title":"Operator-valued twisted Araki–Woods algebras","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:19:22Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0010-3616"],"eissn":["1432-0916"]},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T09:20:54Z","scopus_import":"1","OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"JaMa"}],"file":[{"file_name":"2025_CommMathPhysics_Kumar.pdf","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-05-05T09:20:54Z","success":1,"access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T09:20:54Z","file_size":650764,"file_id":"19650","checksum":"2948e8f567f20f5f837061d2c775534f","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file"}],"type":"journal_article","ddc":["510"],"month":"05","acknowledgement":"The authors want to thank the organizers of YMC*A 2023 in Leuven, where this collaboration was conceived. They are grateful to Dan Voiculescu for a valuable historical remark and to Zhiyuan Yang for raising the question if operator-valued weights give rise to Tomita correspondences. R.K. was funded by IIT Kanpur through the Institute Postdoctoral Fellowship. M. W. was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under the Esprit Programme [ESP 156]. For the purpose of Open Access, the authors have applied a CC BY public copyright licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript (AAM) version arising from this submission.\r\nOpen Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL.","volume":406,"article_type":"original","pmid":1,"date_created":"2025-04-27T22:02:13Z"},{"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2413709122","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-15T00:00:00Z","project":[{"grant_number":"CZI01","name":"Tools for automation and feedback microscopy","_id":"c08e9ad1-5a5b-11eb-8a69-9d1cf3b07473"},{"name":"Non-canonical antibiotic interactions","grant_number":"E219","_id":"bd6f94d1-d553-11ed-ba76-ae9f07250f74"},{"grant_number":"I05127","name":"Evolutionary analysis of gene regulation","_id":"34e076d6-11ca-11ed-8bc3-aec76c41a181"}],"isi":1,"author":[{"orcid":"0000-0002-3809-0449","first_name":"Kirti","full_name":"Jain, Kirti","id":"330F0278-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Jain"},{"last_name":"Hauschild","full_name":"Hauschild, Robert","id":"4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Robert","orcid":"0000-0001-9843-3522"},{"first_name":"Olga","orcid":"0000-0003-1006-6639","last_name":"Bochkareva","full_name":"Bochkareva, Olga","id":"C4558D3C-6102-11E9-A62E-F418E6697425"},{"first_name":"Roderich","orcid":"0000-0001-9480-5261","last_name":"Römhild","id":"68E56E44-62B0-11EA-B963-444F3DDC885E","full_name":"Römhild, Roderich"},{"first_name":"Gašper","orcid":"0000-0002-6699-1455","last_name":"Tkačik","id":"3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Tkačik, Gašper"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-6220-2052","first_name":"Calin C","full_name":"Guet, Calin C","id":"47F8433E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Guet"}],"publication_status":"published","issue":"15","intvolume":" 122","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Active regulation of gene expression, orchestrated by complex interactions of activators and repressors at promoters, controls the fate of organisms. In contrast, basal expression at uninduced promoters is considered to be a dynamically inert mode of nonfunctional “promoter leakiness,” merely a byproduct of transcriptional regulation. Here, we investigate the basal expression mode of the mar operon, the main regulator of intrinsic multiple antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli, and link its dynamic properties to the noncanonical, yet highly conserved start codon of marR across Enterobacteriaceae. Real-time, single-cell measurements across tens of generations reveal that basal expression consists of rare stochastic gene expression pulses, which maximize variability in wildtype and, surprisingly, transiently accelerate cellular elongation rates. Competition experiments show that basal expression confers fitness advantages to wildtype across several transitions between exponential and stationary growth by shortening lag times. The dynamically rich basal expression of the mar operon has likely been evolutionarily maintained for its role in growth homeostasis of Enterobacteria within the gut environment, thereby allowing other ancillary gene regulatory roles to evolve, e.g., control of costly-to-induce multidrug efflux pumps. Understanding the complex selection forces governing genetic systems involved in intrinsic multidrug resistance is crucial for effective public health measures."}],"doi":"10.1073/pnas.2413709122","quality_controlled":"1","year":"2025","status":"public","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","_id":"19626","OA_type":"hybrid","citation":{"ama":"Jain K, Hauschild R, Bochkareva O, Römhild R, Tkačik G, Guet CC. Pulsatile basal gene expression as a fitness determinant in bacteria. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2025;122(15). doi:10.1073/pnas.2413709122","apa":"Jain, K., Hauschild, R., Bochkareva, O., Römhild, R., Tkačik, G., & Guet, C. C. (2025). Pulsatile basal gene expression as a fitness determinant in bacteria. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2413709122","ista":"Jain K, Hauschild R, Bochkareva O, Römhild R, Tkačik G, Guet CC. 2025. Pulsatile basal gene expression as a fitness determinant in bacteria. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 122(15), e2413709122.","ieee":"K. Jain, R. Hauschild, O. Bochkareva, R. Römhild, G. Tkačik, and C. C. Guet, “Pulsatile basal gene expression as a fitness determinant in bacteria,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 122, no. 15. National Academy of Sciences, 2025.","chicago":"Jain, Kirti, Robert Hauschild, Olga Bochkareva, Roderich Römhild, Gašper Tkačik, and Calin C Guet. “Pulsatile Basal Gene Expression as a Fitness Determinant in Bacteria.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. National Academy of Sciences, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2413709122.","mla":"Jain, Kirti, et al. “Pulsatile Basal Gene Expression as a Fitness Determinant in Bacteria.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 122, no. 15, e2413709122, National Academy of Sciences, 2025, doi:10.1073/pnas.2413709122.","short":"K. Jain, R. Hauschild, O. Bochkareva, R. Römhild, G. Tkačik, C.C. Guet, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 122 (2025)."},"external_id":{"isi":["001471235200001"],"pmid":["40193613"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","publication":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","article_number":"e2413709122","ddc":["570"],"type":"journal_article","month":"04","article_type":"original","acknowledgement":"K.J. thanks B. Wu, I. Tomanek, K. Tomasek for detailed discussions on the manuscript, all other members from the Guet laboratory for valuable feedback, R. Chait, & Imaging and Optics Facility, Institute of Science and Technology Austria for helping with microscopy, Dr. Sudha Rao and Dr. Raja Mugasimangalam, Genotypic Technology India for allowing time off to address the revisions. K.J. acknowledges Institute of Science and Technology fellowship IC1006FELL02, R.H. was supported in part by Chan Zuckerberg Initiative and Donor Advised-Fund grant 2020-225401 (https://doi.org/10.37921/120055ratwvi), O.O.B. acknowledges Fonds Zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (FWF) Grant ESP253-B, R.R. acknowledges FWF Grant 10.55776/ESP219, C.C.G. acknowledges FWF I5127-B.","volume":122,"pmid":1,"date_created":"2025-04-27T22:02:13Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"CaGu"},{"_id":"Bio"},{"_id":"FyKo"},{"_id":"GaTk"}],"file":[{"file_name":"2025_PNAS_Jain.pdf","creator":"dernst","date_updated":"2025-06-24T07:27:43Z","success":1,"date_created":"2025-06-24T07:27:43Z","access_level":"open_access","file_id":"19888","file_size":2949523,"checksum":"115a687f40009660eb4b38b4f6559d41","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file"}],"file_date_updated":"2025-06-24T07:27:43Z","OA_place":"publisher","scopus_import":"1","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"Bio"}],"corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0027-8424"],"eissn":["1091-6490"]},"APC_amount":"5949 EUR","date_updated":"2026-05-20T08:33:08Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"title":"Pulsatile basal gene expression as a fitness determinant in bacteria","oa":1,"day":"15","related_material":{"link":[{"description":"News on ISTA website","url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/clockwork-just-for-antibiotic-resistance/","relation":"press_release"}],"record":[{"status":"public","relation":"research_data","id":"19294"}]}},{"project":[{"_id":"bda63fe5-d553-11ed-ba76-a16e3d2f256b","grant_number":"I06427","name":"Mathematical Challenges in BCS Theory of Superconductivity"}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2024.145","isi":1,"date_published":"2025-04-14T00:00:00Z","oa_version":"Published Version","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We consider the critical temperature for superconductivity, defined via the linear BCS equation. We prove that at weak coupling the critical temperature for a sample confined to a quadrant in two dimensions is strictly larger than the one for a half-space, which in turn is strictly larger than the one for R^2. Furthermore, we prove that the relative difference of the critical temperatures vanishes in the weak coupling limit."}],"intvolume":" 13","author":[{"full_name":"Roos, Barbara","id":"5DA90512-D80F-11E9-8994-2E2EE6697425","last_name":"Roos","orcid":"0000-0002-9071-5880","first_name":"Barbara"},{"first_name":"Robert","orcid":"0000-0002-6781-0521","last_name":"Seiringer","full_name":"Seiringer, Robert","id":"4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"publication_status":"published","quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.1017/fms.2024.145","year":"2025","OA_type":"gold","_id":"19628","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","PlanS_conform":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes","external_id":{"isi":["001465985500001"],"arxiv":["2308.07115"]},"citation":{"ista":"Roos B, Seiringer R. 2025. Enhanced superconductivity at a corner for the linear BCS equation. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma. 13, e71.","apa":"Roos, B., & Seiringer, R. (2025). 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However, its practical application is hindered by significant volumetric fluctuations during lithiation/delithiation, alongside a metastable nature, which induces mechanical instability and irreversible lithium consumption, ultimately impairing long-term capacity retention in full-battery cell configurations. In this study, we present a phase-engineering approach designed to improve the structural stability of SiOx anodes for LIB applications. By incorporating lithium fluoride, amorphous SiOx undergoes partial transformation into a quartz-like phase, which enhances mechanical integrity and mitigates irreversible lithium loss. This modified anode demonstrates significantly improved stability and prolonged cycle lifespan. Through a combination of multiscale simulations and in situ characterizations, we elucidate the stabilization mechanisms conferred by the quartz phase, providing critical insights into the role of SiOx’s crystal structure in influencing degradation pathways. This work introduces an accessible and efficient method for controlling the crystallinity of SiOx, offering a practical solution to enhance the durability of high-energy-density LIBs.","lang":"eng"}],"quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c03074","year":"2025","_id":"19629","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"ama":"Li J, Zeng G, Horta S, et al. Crystallographic engineering in micron-sized SiOx anode material toward stable high-energy-density Lithium-Ion batteries. ACS Nano. 2025;19(16):16096-16109. doi:10.1021/acsnano.5c03074","chicago":"Li, Jing, Guifang Zeng, Sharona Horta, Paulina R. Martínez-Alanis, Jordi Jacas Biendicho, Maria Ibáñez, Bingang Xu, Lijie Ci, Andreu Cabot, and Qing Sun. “Crystallographic Engineering in Micron-Sized SiOx Anode Material toward Stable High-Energy-Density Lithium-Ion Batteries.” ACS Nano. American Chemical Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c03074.","mla":"Li, Jing, et al. “Crystallographic Engineering in Micron-Sized SiOx Anode Material toward Stable High-Energy-Density Lithium-Ion Batteries.” ACS Nano, vol. 19, no. 16, American Chemical Society, 2025, pp. 16096–109, doi:10.1021/acsnano.5c03074.","short":"J. Li, G. Zeng, S. Horta, P.R. Martínez-Alanis, J. Jacas Biendicho, M. Ibáñez, B. Xu, L. Ci, A. Cabot, Q. Sun, ACS Nano 19 (2025) 16096–16109.","ieee":"J. Li et al., “Crystallographic engineering in micron-sized SiOx anode material toward stable high-energy-density Lithium-Ion batteries,” ACS Nano, vol. 19, no. 16. American Chemical Society, pp. 16096–16109, 2025.","ista":"Li J, Zeng G, Horta S, Martínez-Alanis PR, Jacas Biendicho J, Ibáñez M, Xu B, Ci L, Cabot A, Sun Q. 2025. Crystallographic engineering in micron-sized SiOx anode material toward stable high-energy-density Lithium-Ion batteries. ACS Nano. 19(16), 16096–16109.","apa":"Li, J., Zeng, G., Horta, S., Martínez-Alanis, P. R., Jacas Biendicho, J., Ibáñez, M., … Sun, Q. (2025). Crystallographic engineering in micron-sized SiOx anode material toward stable high-energy-density Lithium-Ion batteries. ACS Nano. American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c03074"},"article_processing_charge":"No","external_id":{"pmid":["40237414"],"isi":["001468606700001"]},"publication":"ACS Nano","month":"04","type":"journal_article","page":"16096-16109","date_created":"2025-04-27T22:02:14Z","pmid":1,"article_type":"original","volume":19,"acknowledgement":"This work was supported by the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2023A1515110828) and the Generalitat de Catalunya (2021SGR01581). This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA Austria through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF) and the Nanofabrication Facility (NFF).","department":[{"_id":"MaIb"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"EM-Fac"},{"_id":"NanoFab"}],"scopus_import":"1","publisher":"American Chemical Society","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1936-0851"],"eissn":["1936-086X"]},"date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:19:51Z","title":"Crystallographic engineering in micron-sized SiOx anode material toward stable high-energy-density Lithium-Ion batteries","day":"16"},{"type":"journal_article","ddc":["520"],"month":"04","date_created":"2025-05-04T22:02:30Z","volume":59,"article_type":"original","acknowledgement":"Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL.","department":[{"_id":"LiBu"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"file":[{"file_name":"2025_ExperimentalAstronomy_Rauer.pdf","creator":"dernst","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-05T10:42:05Z","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T10:42:05Z","file_size":6305300,"file_id":"19652","checksum":"e2c21a3d7ae1438b2061eb0fc95e63b7","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file"}],"scopus_import":"1","OA_place":"publisher","file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T10:42:05Z","has_accepted_license":"1","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1572-9508"],"issn":["0922-6435"]},"date_updated":"2026-04-02T11:44:00Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"title":"The PLATO mission","oa":1,"day":"21","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-025-09985-9","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-21T00:00:00Z","isi":1,"author":[{"full_name":"Rauer, Heike","last_name":"Rauer","first_name":"Heike"},{"first_name":"Conny","last_name":"Aerts","full_name":"Aerts, Conny"},{"first_name":"Juan","full_name":"Cabrera, Juan","last_name":"Cabrera"},{"first_name":"Magali","last_name":"Deleuil","full_name":"Deleuil, Magali"},{"first_name":"Anders","last_name":"Erikson","full_name":"Erikson, Anders"},{"full_name":"Gizon, Laurent","last_name":"Gizon","first_name":"Laurent"},{"last_name":"Goupil","full_name":"Goupil, Mariejo","first_name":"Mariejo"},{"first_name":"Ana","full_name":"Heras, Ana","last_name":"Heras"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Walloschek","full_name":"Walloschek, Thomas"},{"first_name":"Jose","last_name":"Lorenzo-Alvarez","full_name":"Lorenzo-Alvarez, Jose"},{"full_name":"Marliani, Filippo","last_name":"Marliani","first_name":"Filippo"},{"first_name":"César","full_name":"Martin-Garcia, César","last_name":"Martin-Garcia"},{"first_name":"J. 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Eduard","last_name":"Vorobyov"},{"full_name":"Vorontsov, Sergey","last_name":"Vorontsov","first_name":"Sergey"},{"first_name":"Frank W.","last_name":"Wagner","full_name":"Wagner, Frank W."},{"first_name":"Nicholas","last_name":"Walton","full_name":"Walton, Nicholas"},{"full_name":"Walton, Dave","last_name":"Walton","first_name":"Dave"},{"last_name":"Wang","full_name":"Wang, Haiyang","first_name":"Haiyang"},{"first_name":"Rens","last_name":"Waters","full_name":"Waters, Rens"},{"last_name":"Watson","full_name":"Watson, Christopher","first_name":"Christopher"},{"last_name":"Wedemeyer","full_name":"Wedemeyer, Sven","first_name":"Sven"},{"first_name":"Angharad","full_name":"Weeks, Angharad","last_name":"Weeks"},{"full_name":"Weingrill, Jörg","last_name":"Weingrill","first_name":"Jörg"},{"first_name":"Annita","last_name":"Weiss","full_name":"Weiss, Annita"},{"first_name":"Belinda","full_name":"Wendler, Belinda","last_name":"Wendler"},{"full_name":"West, Richard","last_name":"West","first_name":"Richard"},{"full_name":"Westerdorff, Karsten","last_name":"Westerdorff","first_name":"Karsten"},{"full_name":"Westphal, Pierre Amaury","last_name":"Westphal","first_name":"Pierre Amaury"},{"first_name":"Peter","full_name":"Wheatley, Peter","last_name":"Wheatley"},{"full_name":"White, Tim","last_name":"White","first_name":"Tim"},{"full_name":"Whittaker, Amadou","last_name":"Whittaker","first_name":"Amadou"},{"first_name":"Kai","full_name":"Wickhusen, Kai","last_name":"Wickhusen"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Wilson","full_name":"Wilson, Thomas"},{"full_name":"Windsor, James","last_name":"Windsor","first_name":"James"},{"first_name":"Othon","full_name":"Winter, Othon","last_name":"Winter"},{"first_name":"Mark Lykke","full_name":"Winther, Mark Lykke","last_name":"Winther"},{"first_name":"Alistair","full_name":"Winton, Alistair","last_name":"Winton"},{"last_name":"Witteck","full_name":"Witteck, Ulrike","first_name":"Ulrike"},{"full_name":"Witzke, Veronika","last_name":"Witzke","first_name":"Veronika"},{"first_name":"Peter","full_name":"Woitke, Peter","last_name":"Woitke"},{"first_name":"David","last_name":"Wolter","full_name":"Wolter, David"},{"first_name":"Günther","last_name":"Wuchterl","full_name":"Wuchterl, Günther"},{"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"Wyatt","full_name":"Wyatt, Mark"},{"first_name":"Dan","full_name":"Yang, Dan","last_name":"Yang"},{"last_name":"Yu","full_name":"Yu, Jie","first_name":"Jie"},{"last_name":"Zanmar Sanchez","full_name":"Zanmar Sanchez, Ricardo","first_name":"Ricardo"},{"first_name":"María Rosa","full_name":"Zapatero Osorio, María Rosa","last_name":"Zapatero Osorio"},{"first_name":"Mathias","last_name":"Zechmeister","full_name":"Zechmeister, Mathias"},{"last_name":"Zhou","full_name":"Zhou, Yixiao","first_name":"Yixiao"},{"full_name":"Ziemke, Claas","last_name":"Ziemke","first_name":"Claas"},{"first_name":"Konstanze","last_name":"Zwintz","full_name":"Zwintz, Konstanze"},{"first_name":"Torsten","full_name":"Böhm, Torsten","last_name":"Böhm"},{"full_name":"Dansac, Léo Michel","last_name":"Dansac","first_name":"Léo Michel"}],"issue":"3","publication_status":"published","intvolume":" 59","abstract":[{"text":"PLATO (PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars) is ESA’s M3 mission designed to detect and characterise extrasolar planets and perform asteroseismic monitoring of a large number of stars. PLATO will detect small planets (down to <2R Earth) around bright stars (<11 mag), including terrestrial planets in the habitable zone of solar-like stars. With the complement of radial velocity observations from the ground, planets will be characterised for their radius, mass, and age with high accuracy (5%, 10%, 10% for an Earth-Sun combination respectively). PLATO will provide us with a large-scale catalogue of well-characterised small planets up to intermediate orbital periods, relevant for a meaningful comparison to planet formation theories and to better understand planet evolution. It will make possible comparative exoplanetology to place our Solar System planets in a broader context. In parallel, PLATO will study (host) stars using asteroseismology, allowing us to determine the stellar properties with high accuracy, substantially enhancing our knowledge of stellar structure and evolution. The payload instrument consists of 26 cameras with 12cm aperture each. For at least four years, the mission will perform high-precision photometric measurements. Here we review the science objectives, present PLATO‘s target samples and fields, provide an overview of expected core science performance as well as a description of the instrument and the mission profile towards the end of the serial production of the flight cameras. PLATO is scheduled for a launch date end 2026. This overview therefore provides a summary of the mission to the community in preparation of the upcoming operational phases.","lang":"eng"}],"quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.1007/s10686-025-09985-9","year":"2025","_id":"19637","user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","status":"public","OA_type":"hybrid","citation":{"ista":"Rauer H et al. 2025. The PLATO mission. Experimental Astronomy. 59(3), 26.","ieee":"H. Rauer et al., “The PLATO mission,” Experimental Astronomy, vol. 59, no. 3. Springer Nature, 2025.","apa":"Rauer, H., Aerts, C., Cabrera, J., Deleuil, M., Erikson, A., Gizon, L., … Dansac, L. M. (2025). The PLATO mission. Experimental Astronomy. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-025-09985-9","mla":"Rauer, Heike, et al. “The PLATO Mission.” Experimental Astronomy, vol. 59, no. 3, 26, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:10.1007/s10686-025-09985-9.","chicago":"Rauer, Heike, Conny Aerts, Juan Cabrera, Magali Deleuil, Anders Erikson, Laurent Gizon, Mariejo Goupil, et al. “The PLATO Mission.” Experimental Astronomy. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-025-09985-9.","short":"H. Rauer, C. Aerts, J. Cabrera, M. Deleuil, A. Erikson, L. Gizon, M. Goupil, A. Heras, T. Walloschek, J. Lorenzo-Alvarez, F. Marliani, C. Martin-Garcia, J.M. Mas-Hesse, L. O’Rourke, H. Osborn, I. Pagano, G. Piotto, D. Pollacco, R. Ragazzoni, G. Ramsay, S. Udry, T. Appourchaux, W. Benz, A. Brandeker, M. Güdel, E. Janot-Pacheco, P. Kabath, H. Kjeldsen, M. Min, N. Santos, A. Smith, J.C. Suarez, S.C. Werner, A. Aboudan, M. Abreu, L. Acuña, M. Adams, V. Adibekyan, L. Affer, F. Agneray, C. Agnor, V. Aguirre Børsen-Koch, S. Ahmed, S. Aigrain, A. Al-Bahlawan, M.D.L.A. Alcacera Gil, E. Alei, S. Alencar, R. Alexander, J. Alfonso-Garzón, Y. Alibert, C. Allende Prieto, L. Almeida, R. Alonso Sobrino, G. Altavilla, C. Althaus, L.A. Alvarez Trujillo, A. Amarsi, M. Ammler-Von Eiff, E. Amôres, L. Andrade, A. Antoniadis-Karnavas, C. António, B. Aparicio Del Moral, M. Appolloni, C. Arena, D. Armstrong, J. Aroca Aliaga, M. Asplund, J. Audenaert, N. Auricchio, P. Avelino, A. Baeke, K. Baillié, A. Balado, P. Ballber Balagueró, A. Balestra, W. Ball, H. Ballans, J. Ballot, C. Barban, G. Barbary, M. Barbieri, S. Barceló Forteza, A. Barker, P. Barklem, S. Barnes, D. Barrado Navascues, O. Barragan, C. Baruteau, S. Basu, F. Baudin, P. Baumeister, D. Bayliss, M. Bazot, P.G. Beck, K. Belkacem, E. Bellinger, S. Benatti, O. Benomar, D. Bérard, M. Bergemann, M. Bergomi, P. Bernardo, K. Biazzo, A. Bignamini, L. Bigot, N. Billot, M. Binet, D. Biondi, F. Biondi, A.C. Birch, B. Bitsch, P.V. Bluhm Ceballos, A. Bódi, Z. Bognár, I. Boisse, E. Bolmont, A. Bonanno, M. Bonavita, A. Bonfanti, X. Bonfils, R. Bonito, A.S. Bonomo, A. Börner, S. Boro Saikia, E. Borreguero Martín, F. Borsa, L. Borsato, D. Bossini, F. Bouchy, G. Boué, R. Boufleur, P. Boumier, V. Bourrier, D.M. Bowman, E. Bozzo, L. Bradley, J. Bray, A. Bressan, S. Breton, D. Brienza, A. Brito, M. Brogi, B. Brown, D.J.A. Brown, A.S. Brun, G. Bruno, M. Bruns, L.A. Buchhave, L.A. Bugnet, G. Buldgen, P. Burgess, A. Busatta, G. Busso, D. Buzasi, J.A. Caballero, A. Cabral, J.F. Cabrero Gomez, F. Calderone, R. Cameron, A. Cameron, T. Campante, N. Campos Gestal, B.L. Canto Martins, C. Cara, L. Carone, J.M. Carrasco, L. Casagrande, S.L. Casewell, S. Cassisi, M. Castellani, M. Castro, C. Catala, I. Catalán Fernández, M. Catelan, H. Cegla, C. Cerruti, V. Cessa, M. Chadid, W. Chaplin, S. Charpinet, C. Chiappini, S. Chiarucci, A. Chiavassa, S. Chinellato, G. Chirulli, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, R. Church, A. Claret, C. Clarke, R. Claudi, L. Clermont, H. Coelho, J. Coelho, F. Cogato, J. Colomé, M. Condamin, F. Conde García, S. Conseil, T. Corbard, A.C.M. Correia, E. Corsaro, R. Cosentino, J. Costes, A. Cottinelli, G. Covone, O.L. Creevey, A. Crida, S. Csizmadia, M. Cunha, P. Curry, J. Da Costa, F. Da Silva, S. Dalal, M. Damasso, C. Damiani, F. Damiani, M.L. Das Chagas, M. Davies, G. Davies, B. Davies, G. Davison, L. De Almeida, F. De Angeli, S.C.C. De Barros, I. De Castroleão, D.B. De Freitas, M.C. De Freitas, D. De Martino, J.R. De Medeiros, L.A. De Paula, Á. De Pedraza Gómez, J. De Plaa, J. De Ridder, M. Deal, L. Decin, H. Deeg, S. Degl’Innocenti, S. Deheuvels, C. Del Burgo, F. Del Sordo, E. Delgado-Mena, O. Demangeon, T. Denk, A. Derekas, J.M. Desert, S. Desidera, M. Dexet, M. Di Criscienzo, A.M. Di Giorgio, M.P. Di Mauro, F.J. Diaz Rial, J.J. Díaz-García, M. Dima, G. Dinuzzi, O. Dionatos, E. Distefano, J.D. Do Nascimento, A. Domingo, V. D’Orazi, C. Dorn, L. Doyle, E. Duarte, F. Ducellier, L. Dumaye, X. Dumusque, M.A. Dupret, P. Eggenberger, D. Ehrenreich, P. Eigmüller, J. Eising, M. Emilio, K. Eriksson, M. Ermocida, R.I. Escate Giribaldi, Y. Eschen, L. Espinosa Yáñez, I. Estrela, D.W. Evans, D. Fabbian, M. Fabrizio, J.P. Faria, M. Farina, J. Farinato, D. Feliz, S. Feltzing, T. Fenouillet, M. Fernández, L. Ferrari, S. Ferraz-Mello, F. Fialho, A. Fienga, P. Figueira, L. Fiori, E. Flaccomio, M. Focardi, S. Foley, J. Fontignie, D. Ford, K. Fornazier, T. Forveille, L. Fossati, R.D.M. Franca, L. Franco Da Silva, A. Frasca, M. Fridlund, M. Furlan, S.M. Gabler, M. Gaido, A. Gallagher, P.I. Gallego Sempere, E. Galli, R.A. García, A. García Hernández, A. Garcia Munoz, H. García-Vázquez, R. Garrido Haba, P. Gaulme, N. Gauthier, C. Gehan, M. Gent, I. Georgieva, M. Ghigo, E. Giana, S. Gill, L. Girardi, S. Giuliatti Winter, G. Giusi, J. Gomes Da Silva, L.J. Gómez Zazo, J.M. Gomez-Lopez, J.I. González Hernández, K. Gonzalez Murillo, A. Gonzalo Melchor, N. Gorius, P.V. Gouel, D. Goulty, V. Granata, J.L. Grenfell, D. Grießbach, E. Grolleau, S. Grouffal, S. Grziwa, M.G. Guarcello, L. Gueguen, E.W. Guenther, T. Guilhem, L. Guillerot, T. Guillot, P. Guiot, P. Guterman, A. Gutiérrez, F. Gutiérrez-Canales, J. Hagelberg, J. Haldemann, C. Hall, R. Handberg, I. Harrison, D.L. Harrison, J. Hasiba, C.A. Haswell, P. Hatalova, A. Hatzes, R. Haywood, G. Hébrard, F. Heckes, U. Heiter, S. Hekker, R. Heller, C. Helling, K. Helminiak, S. Hemsley, K. Heng, K. Herbst, A. Hermans, J.J. Hermes, N. Hidalgo Torres, N. Hinkel, D. Hobbs, S. Hodgkin, K. Hofmann, S. Hojjatpanah, G. Houdek, D. Huber, J. Huesler, A. Hui-Bon-Hoa, R. Huygen, D.D. Huynh, N. Iro, J. Irwin, M. Irwin, A. Izidoro, S. Jacquinod, N.E. Jannsen, M. Janson, H. Jeszenszky, C. Jiang, A.J. Jimenez Mancebo, P. Jofre, A. Johansen, C. Johnston, G. Jones, T. Kallinger, S. Kálmán, T. Kanitz, M. Karjalainen, R. Karjalainen, C. Karoff, S. Kawaler, D. Kawata, A. Keereman, D. Keiderling, T. Kennedy, M. Kenworthy, F. Kerschbaum, M. Kidger, F. Kiefer, C. Kintziger, K. Kislyakova, L. Kiss, P. Klagyivik, H. Klahr, J. Klevas, O. Kochukhov, U. Köhler, U. Kolb, A. Koncz, J. Korth, N. Kostogryz, G. Kovács, J. Kovács, O. Kozhura, N. Krivova, A. Kuĉinskas, I. Kuhlemann, F. Kupka, W. Laauwen, A. Labiano, N. Lagarde, P. Laget, G. Laky, K.W.F. Lam, M. Lambrechts, H. Lammer, A.F. Lanza, A. Lanzafame, M. Lares Martiz, J. Laskar, H. Latter, T. Lavanant, A. Lawrenson, C. Lazzoni, A. Lebre, Y. Lebreton, A. Lecavelier Des Etangs, K. Lee, Z. Leinhardt, A. Leleu, M. Lendl, G. Leto, Y. Levillain, A.S. Libert, T. Lichtenberg, R. Ligi, F. Lignieres, J. Lillo-Box, J. Linsky, J.S. Liu, D. Loidolt, Y. Longval, I. Lopes, A. Lorenzani, H.G. Ludwig, M. Lund, M.S. Lundkvist, X. Luri, C. Maceroni, S. Madden, N. Madhusudhan, A. Maggio, C. Magliano, D. Magrin, L. Mahy, O. Maibaum, L.R. Malac-Allain, J.C. Malapert, L. Malavolta, J. Maldonado, E. Mamonova, L. Manchon, A. Manjón, A. Mann, G. Mantovan, L. Marafatto, M. Marconi, R. Mardling, P. Marigo, S. Marinoni, R. Marques, J.P. Marques, P.M. Marrese, D. Marshall, S. Martínez Perales, D. Mary, F. Marzari, E. Masana, A. Mascher, S. Mathis, S. Mathur, I. Martín Vodopivec, A.C. Mattiuci Figueiredo, P.F.L. Maxted, T. Mazeh, S. Mazevet, F. Mazzei, J. Mccormac, P. Mcmillan, L. Menou, T. Merle, F. Meru, D. Mesa, S. Messina, S. Mészáros, N. Meunier, J.C. Meunier, G. Micela, H. Michaelis, E. Michel, M. Michielsen, T. Michtchenko, A. Miglio, Y. Miguel, D. Milligan, G. Mirouh, M. Mitchell, N. Moedas, F. Molendini, L. Molnár, J. Mombarg, J. Montalban, M. Montalto, M.J.P.F.G. Monteiro, F. Montoro Sánchez, J.C. Morales, M. Morales-Calderon, A. Morbidelli, C. Mordasini, C. Moreau, T. Morel, G. Morello, J. Morin, A. Mortier, B. Mosser, D. Mourard, O. Mousis, C. Moutou, N. Mowlavi, A. Moya, P. Muehlmann, P. Muirhead, M. Munari, I. Musella, A.J. Mustill, N. 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Ramón-Ballesta, G. Ramos Zapata, S. Rätz, C. Rauterberg, B. Redman, R. Redmer, D. Reese, S. Regibo, A. Reiners, T. Reinhold, C. Renie, I. Ribas, S. Ribeiro, T.P. Ricciardi, K. Rice, O. Richard, M. Riello, M. Rieutord, V. Ripepi, G. Rixon, S. Rockstein, J.R. Rodón Ortiz, M.T. Rodrigo Rodríguez, A. Rodríguez Amor, L.F. Rodríguez Díaz, J.P. Rodriguez Garcia, J. Rodriguez-Gomez, Y. Roehlly, F. Roig, B. Rojas-Ayala, T. Rolf, J.L. Rørsted, H. Rosado, G. Rosotti, O. Roth, M. Roth, A. Rousseau, I. Roxburgh, F. Roy, P. Royer, K. Ruane, S. Rufini Mastropasqua, C. Ruiz De Galarreta, A. Russi, S. Saar, M. Saillenfest, M. Salaris, S. Salmon, I. Saltas, R. Samadi, A. Samadi, D. Samra, T. Sanches Da Silva, M.A. Sánchez Carrasco, A. Santerne, A. Santiago Pé, F. Santoli, Ä.R.G. Santos, R. Sanz Mesa, L.M. Sarro, G. Scandariato, M. Schäfer, E. Schlafly, F.X. Schmider, J. Schneider, J. Schou, H. Schunker, G.J. Schwarzkopf, A. Serenelli, D. Seynaeve, Y. Shan, A. Shapiro, R. Shipman, D. Sicilia, M.A. Sierra Sanmartin, A. Sigot, K. Silliman, R. Silvotti, A.E. Simon, R. Simoyama Napoli, M. Skarka, B. Smalley, R. Smiljanic, S. Smit, A. Smith, L. Smith, I. Snellen, Á. Sódor, F. Sohl, S.K. Solanki, F. Sortino, S. Sousa, J. Southworth, D. Souto, A. Sozzetti, D. Stamatellos, K. Stassun, M. Steller, D. Stello, B. Stelzer, U. Stiebeler, A. Stokholm, T. Storelvmo, K. Strassmeier, P.A. Strøm, A. Strugarek, S. Sulis, M. Švanda, L. Szabados, R. Szabó, G.M. Szabó, E. Szuszkiewicz, G.J. Talens, D. Teti, T. Theisen, F. Thévenin, A. Thoul, D. Tiphene, R. Titz-Weider, A. Tkachenko, D. Tomecki, J. Tonfat, N. Tosi, R. Trampedach, G. Traven, A. Triaud, R. Trønnes, M. Tsantaki, M. Tschentscher, A. Turin, A. Tvaruzka, B. Ulmer, S. Ulmer-Moll, C. Ulusoy, G. Umbriaco, D. Valencia, M. Valentini, A. Valio, Á.L. Valverde Guijarro, V. Van Eylen, V. Van Grootel, T.A. Van Kempen, T. Van Reeth, I. Van Zelst, B. Vandenbussche, K. Vasiliou, V. Vasilyev, D. Vaz De Mascarenhas, A. Vazan, M. Vela Nunez, E.N. Velloso, R. Ventura, P. Ventura, J. Venturini, I. Vera Trallero, D. Veras, E. Verdugo, K. Verma, D. Vibert, T. Vicanek Martinez, K. Vida, A. Vigan, A. Villacorta, E. Villaver, M. Villaverde Aparicio, V. Viotto, E. Vorobyov, S. Vorontsov, F.W. Wagner, N. Walton, D. Walton, H. Wang, R. Waters, C. Watson, S. Wedemeyer, A. Weeks, J. Weingrill, A. Weiss, B. Wendler, R. West, K. Westerdorff, P.A. Westphal, P. Wheatley, T. White, A. Whittaker, K. Wickhusen, T. Wilson, J. Windsor, O. Winter, M.L. Winther, A. Winton, U. Witteck, V. Witzke, P. Woitke, D. Wolter, G. Wuchterl, M. Wyatt, D. Yang, J. Yu, R. Zanmar Sanchez, M.R. Zapatero Osorio, M. Zechmeister, Y. Zhou, C. Ziemke, K. Zwintz, T. Böhm, L.M. Dansac, Experimental Astronomy 59 (2025).","ama":"Rauer H, Aerts C, Cabrera J, et al. The PLATO mission. Experimental Astronomy. 2025;59(3). doi:10.1007/s10686-025-09985-9"},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","external_id":{"isi":["001498306700001"]},"publication":"Experimental Astronomy","article_number":"26"},{"year":"2025","OA_type":"gold","_id":"19638","status":"public","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","article_processing_charge":"Yes","external_id":{"isi":["001467616800001"],"arxiv":["2503.03870"]},"citation":{"ama":"Hu H, Inayoshi K, Haiman Z, Ho LC, Ohsuga K. The convergence of heavy and light seeds to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2025;983(2). doi:10.3847/2041-8213/adc680","short":"H. Hu, K. Inayoshi, Z. Haiman, L.C. Ho, K. Ohsuga, The Astrophysical Journal Letters 983 (2025).","mla":"Hu, Haojie, et al. “The Convergence of Heavy and Light Seeds to Overmassive Black Holes at Cosmic Dawn.” The Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 983, no. 2, L37, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:10.3847/2041-8213/adc680.","chicago":"Hu, Haojie, Kohei Inayoshi, Zoltán Haiman, Luis C. Ho, and Ken Ohsuga. “The Convergence of Heavy and Light Seeds to Overmassive Black Holes at Cosmic Dawn.” The Astrophysical Journal Letters. IOP Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adc680.","ista":"Hu H, Inayoshi K, Haiman Z, Ho LC, Ohsuga K. 2025. The convergence of heavy and light seeds to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 983(2), L37.","apa":"Hu, H., Inayoshi, K., Haiman, Z., Ho, L. C., & Ohsuga, K. (2025). The convergence of heavy and light seeds to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adc680","ieee":"H. Hu, K. Inayoshi, Z. Haiman, L. C. Ho, and K. Ohsuga, “The convergence of heavy and light seeds to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn,” The Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 983, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2025."},"article_number":"L37","publication":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adc680","isi":1,"oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-20T00:00:00Z","intvolume":" 983","abstract":[{"text":"The James Webb Space Telescope has revealed low-luminosity active galactic nuclei at redshifts of z ≳ 4–7, many of which host accreting massive black holes (BHs) with BH-to-galaxy mass (MBH/M⋆) ratios exceeding the local values by more than an order of magnitude. The origin of these overmassive BHs remains unclear but requires potential contributions from heavy seeds and/or episodes of super-Eddington accretion. We present a growth model coupled with dark matter halo assembly to explore the evolution of the MBH/M⋆ ratio under different seeding and feedback scenarios. Given the gas inflow rates in protogalaxies, BHs grow episodically at moderate super-Eddington rates, and the mass ratio increases early on, despite significant mass loss through feedback. Regardless of seeding mechanisms, the mass ratio converges to a universal value ∼0.1–0.3, set by the balance between gas feeding and star formation efficiency in the nucleus. This behavior defines an attractor in the MBH–M⋆ diagram, where overmassive BHs grow more slowly than their hosts, while undermassive seeds experience rapid growth before aligning with the attractor. We derive an analytical expression for the universal mass ratio, linking it to feedback strength and halo growth. The convergence of evolutionary tracks erases seeding information from the mass ratio by z ∼ 4–6. Detecting BHs with ∼105−6 M⊙ at higher redshifts that deviate from the convergence trend would provide key diagnostics of their birth conditions.","lang":"eng"}],"author":[{"first_name":"Haojie","last_name":"Hu","full_name":"Hu, Haojie"},{"last_name":"Inayoshi","full_name":"Inayoshi, Kohei","first_name":"Kohei"},{"id":"7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36","full_name":"Haiman, Zoltán","last_name":"Haiman","orcid":"0000-0003-3633-5403","first_name":"Zoltán"},{"first_name":"Luis C.","last_name":"Ho","full_name":"Ho, Luis C."},{"first_name":"Ken","last_name":"Ohsuga","full_name":"Ohsuga, Ken"}],"publication_status":"published","issue":"2","quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.3847/2041-8213/adc680","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:44:04Z","title":"The convergence of heavy and light seeds to overmassive black holes at cosmic dawn","DOAJ_listed":"1","oa":1,"day":"20","date_created":"2025-05-04T22:02:31Z","volume":983,"acknowledgement":"We thank the anonymous referee for a careful reading of our manuscript and for comments that helped improve this Letter. This work is supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI grant No. 24KF0130. We acknowledge support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12073003, 12003003, 11721303, 11991052, 11950410493), and the China Manned Space Project (CMS-CSST-2021-A04 and CMS-CSST-2021-A06). L.C.H. is supported by the National Science Foundation of China (12233001), the National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFF0503401). Z.H. acknowledges support by US NSF grant AST-2006176 and by NASA grant 80NSSC22K0822. Some of the numerical calculation and analysis were performed with the Cray XC50 at the Center for Computational Astrophysics (CfCA) of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan and with the High-performance Computing Platform of Peking University.","article_type":"letter_note","month":"04","ddc":["520"],"type":"journal_article","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file","file_id":"19655","file_size":3334014,"checksum":"1a4fbeeb12e9022873e86c72d230a5ec","date_updated":"2025-05-05T11:30:34Z","success":1,"access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T11:30:34Z","file_name":"2025_AstrophysicalJourLetters_Hu.pdf","creator":"dernst"}],"department":[{"_id":"ZoHa"}],"arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","scopus_import":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T11:30:34Z","OA_place":"publisher","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2041-8213"],"issn":["2041-8205"]},"publisher":"IOP Publishing"},{"article_number":"e1012910","publication":"PLoS Computational Biology","article_processing_charge":"Yes","PlanS_conform":"1","external_id":{"isi":["001474257000002"],"pmid":["40273284 "]},"citation":{"ista":"Confavreux BJ, Agnes EJ, Zenke F, Sprekeler H, Vogels TP. 2025. Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent spiking networks. PLoS Computational Biology. 21(4), e1012910.","apa":"Confavreux, B. J., Agnes, E. J., Zenke, F., Sprekeler, H., & Vogels, T. P. (2025). Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent spiking networks. PLoS Computational Biology. Public Library of Science. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910","ieee":"B. J. Confavreux, E. J. Agnes, F. Zenke, H. Sprekeler, and T. P. Vogels, “Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent spiking networks,” PLoS Computational Biology, vol. 21, no. 4. Public Library of Science, 2025.","short":"B.J. Confavreux, E.J. Agnes, F. Zenke, H. Sprekeler, T.P. Vogels, PLoS Computational Biology 21 (2025).","chicago":"Confavreux, Basile J, Everton J. Agnes, Friedemann Zenke, Henning Sprekeler, and Tim P Vogels. “Balancing Complexity, Performance and Plausibility to Meta Learn Plasticity Rules in Recurrent Spiking Networks.” PLoS Computational Biology. Public Library of Science, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910.","mla":"Confavreux, Basile J., et al. “Balancing Complexity, Performance and Plausibility to Meta Learn Plasticity Rules in Recurrent Spiking Networks.” PLoS Computational Biology, vol. 21, no. 4, e1012910, Public Library of Science, 2025, doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910.","ama":"Confavreux BJ, Agnes EJ, Zenke F, Sprekeler H, Vogels TP. Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent spiking networks. PLoS Computational Biology. 2025;21(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910"},"OA_type":"gold","_id":"19640","status":"public","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","year":"2025","quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910","intvolume":" 21","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Synaptic plasticity is a key player in the brain’s life-long learning abilities. However, due to experimental limitations, the mechanistic link between synaptic plasticity rules and the network-level computations they enable remain opaque. Here we use evolutionary strategies (ES) to meta learn local co-active plasticity rules in large recurrent spiking networks with excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I) neurons, using parameterizations of increasing complexity. We discover rules that robustly stabilize network dynamics for all four synapse types acting in isolation (E-to-E, E-to-I, I-to-E and I-to-I). More complex functions such as familiarity detection can also be included in the search constraints. However, our meta learning strategy begins to fail for co-active rules of increasing complexity, as it is challenging to devise loss functions that effectively constrain network dynamics to plausible solutions a priori. Moreover, in line with previous work, we can find multiple degenerate solutions with identical network behaviour. As a local optimization strategy, ES provides one solution at a time and makes exploration of this degeneracy cumbersome. Regardless, we can glean the interdependecies of various plasticity parameters by considering the covariance matrix learned alongside the optimal rule with ES. Our work provides a proof of principle for the success of machine-learning-guided discovery of plasticity rules in large spiking networks, and points at the necessity of more elaborate search strategies going forward."}],"issue":"4","author":[{"first_name":"Basile J","id":"C7610134-B532-11EA-BD9F-F5753DDC885E","full_name":"Confavreux, Basile J","last_name":"Confavreux"},{"last_name":"Agnes","full_name":"Agnes, Everton J.","first_name":"Everton J."},{"first_name":"Friedemann","full_name":"Zenke, Friedemann","last_name":"Zenke"},{"full_name":"Sprekeler, Henning","last_name":"Sprekeler","first_name":"Henning"},{"id":"CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425","full_name":"Vogels, Tim P","last_name":"Vogels","orcid":"0000-0003-3295-6181","first_name":"Tim P"}],"publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012910","project":[{"name":"Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures and function through machine learning.","grant_number":"819603","_id":"0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234","call_identifier":"H2020"},{"name":"What’s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent neuronal networks.","grant_number":"214316/Z/18/Z","_id":"c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87"}],"isi":1,"oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-24T00:00:00Z","related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://github.com/VogelsLab/SpikES","relation":"software"}]},"day":"24","oa":1,"title":"Balancing complexity, performance and plausibility to meta learn plasticity rules in recurrent spiking networks","DOAJ_listed":"1","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"APC_amount":"3237,62 EUR","date_updated":"2026-05-06T13:17:52Z","ec_funded":1,"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1553-734X"],"eissn":["1553-7358"]},"publisher":"Public Library of Science","has_accepted_license":"1","corr_author":"1","OA_place":"publisher","scopus_import":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T11:17:49Z","file":[{"relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"6437a1aab52813ab7e310e3b4fb36e3b","file_id":"19654","file_size":9771636,"date_created":"2025-05-05T11:17:49Z","access_level":"open_access","date_updated":"2025-05-05T11:17:49Z","success":1,"creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_PLoSCompBio_Confavreux.pdf"}],"department":[{"_id":"TiVo"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"pmid":1,"date_created":"2025-05-04T22:02:31Z","article_type":"original","acknowledgement":"We would like to thank Chaitanya Chintaluri, Nicoleta Condruz and Douglas Feitosa Tomé for insightful discussions. This project has received funding from the HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council (ERC) consolidator grant\r\n(SYNAPSEEK, awarded to TV), a Wellcome Trust Sir Henry Dale Research Fellowship (WT100000, awarded to TV), a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship (214316/Z/18/Z, awarded to TV), and a Sir Henry Wellcome\r\nFellowship (110124/Z/15/Z, awarded to FZ). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.","volume":21,"type":"journal_article","month":"04","ddc":["570"]},{"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-025-01203-w","isi":1,"date_published":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","oa_version":"None","publication_status":"published","author":[{"first_name":"A. G.","full_name":"Zuev, A. G.","last_name":"Zuev"},{"full_name":"Alexandrova, A. V.","last_name":"Alexandrova","first_name":"A. V."},{"full_name":"Litvinskiy, V. A.","last_name":"Litvinskiy","first_name":"V. A."},{"first_name":"Evgeniya","last_name":"Pravdolyubova","id":"0b30719b-13f0-11ed-ab2a-94498bc6a278","full_name":"Pravdolyubova, Evgeniya"},{"first_name":"A. V.","last_name":"Tiunov","full_name":"Tiunov, A. V."}],"issue":"2","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Mycorrhizal and saprotrophic macromycetes contribute strongly to the carbon and nitrogen cycles of forest ecosystems, often studied by tracing stable isotope composition of carbon and nitrogen. The phenomenon of the saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide highlights the difference in the stable isotope composition of fruiting bodies of mycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi. Much less is known about the isotopic composition of the mycelium, which plays an important role in the formation of the soil organic matter and fuels the fungal trophic channel in soil food webs. In this study, we assessed whether the saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide in the natural δ13С and δ15N values can be traced throughout entire fungal organisms. This hypothesis was tested using 16 species of ectomycorrhizal and six species of saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungi. We showed that not only fruiting bodies, but also the mycelium of ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi differs in the δ13C and δ15N values. In both ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi, the δ13C and δ15N values increased from mycelium to hymenophores and correlated positively with the total N content in the corresponding tissues. The differences between ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic mycelium can be used to reconstruct the fungal-driven belowground carbon and nitrogen allocation, and the contribution of saprotrophic and mycorrhizal fungi to soil food webs."}],"intvolume":" 35","doi":"10.1007/s00572-025-01203-w","quality_controlled":"1","year":"2025","status":"public","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","_id":"19641","OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"mla":"Zuev, A. G., et al. “Saprotrophic-Mycorrhizal Divide in Stable Isotope Composition throughout the Whole Fungus: From Mycelium to Hymenophore.” Mycorrhiza, vol. 35, no. 2, 32, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:10.1007/s00572-025-01203-w.","chicago":"Zuev, A. G., A. V. Alexandrova, V. A. Litvinskiy, Evgeniya Pravdolyubova, and A. V. Tiunov. “Saprotrophic-Mycorrhizal Divide in Stable Isotope Composition throughout the Whole Fungus: From Mycelium to Hymenophore.” Mycorrhiza. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-025-01203-w.","short":"A.G. Zuev, A.V. Alexandrova, V.A. Litvinskiy, E. Pravdolyubova, A.V. Tiunov, Mycorrhiza 35 (2025).","ista":"Zuev AG, Alexandrova AV, Litvinskiy VA, Pravdolyubova E, Tiunov AV. 2025. Saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide in stable isotope composition throughout the whole fungus: From mycelium to hymenophore. Mycorrhiza. 35(2), 32.","apa":"Zuev, A. G., Alexandrova, A. V., Litvinskiy, V. A., Pravdolyubova, E., & Tiunov, A. V. (2025). Saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide in stable isotope composition throughout the whole fungus: From mycelium to hymenophore. Mycorrhiza. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-025-01203-w","ieee":"A. G. Zuev, A. V. Alexandrova, V. A. Litvinskiy, E. Pravdolyubova, and A. V. Tiunov, “Saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide in stable isotope composition throughout the whole fungus: From mycelium to hymenophore,” Mycorrhiza, vol. 35, no. 2. Springer Nature, 2025.","ama":"Zuev AG, Alexandrova AV, Litvinskiy VA, Pravdolyubova E, Tiunov AV. Saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide in stable isotope composition throughout the whole fungus: From mycelium to hymenophore. Mycorrhiza. 2025;35(2). doi:10.1007/s00572-025-01203-w"},"external_id":{"isi":["001467249900001"],"pmid":["40232310"]},"article_processing_charge":"No","publication":"Mycorrhiza","article_number":"32","month":"04","type":"journal_article","acknowledgement":"We thank Sergey Tsurikov for the help with stable isotope analysis. Dr. Jacob D. Wickham (IEE RAS) kindly improved the English of the manuscript. This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project №. 22–14–00363).","volume":35,"article_type":"original","date_created":"2025-05-04T22:02:32Z","pmid":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"NiBa"}],"scopus_import":"1","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0940-6360"],"eissn":["1432-1890"]},"date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:24:12Z","title":"Saprotrophic-mycorrhizal divide in stable isotope composition throughout the whole fungus: From mycelium to hymenophore","day":"01"},{"doi":"10.4171/RMI/1523","quality_controlled":"1","publication_status":"published","author":[{"first_name":"Borbála M","last_name":"Gerhát","id":"00ffceaa-f31d-11ee-93bd-f7e13e61af5e","full_name":"Gerhát, Borbála M"},{"last_name":"Krejčiřík","full_name":"Krejčiřík, David","first_name":"David"},{"full_name":"Štampach, František","last_name":"Štampach","first_name":"František"}],"issue":"3","intvolume":" 41","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We study the criticality and subcriticality of powers (−Δ) α with α>0 of the discrete Laplacian −Δ acting on ℓ 2 (N). We prove that these positive powers of the Laplacian are critical if and only if α≥3/2. We complement our analysis with Hardy-type inequalities for (−Δ) α in the subcritical regimes α∈(0,3/2). As an illustration of the critical case α≥3/2, we analyze asymptotic properties of discrete eigenvalues emerging by coupling (−Δ) α with a localized potential."}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/1523","isi":1,"date_published":"2025-01-23T00:00:00Z","oa_version":"Published Version","publication":"Revista Matematica Iberoamericana","citation":{"ama":"Gerhát BM, Krejčiřík D, Štampach F. Criticality transition for positive powers of the discrete Laplacian on the half line. Revista Matematica Iberoamericana. 2025;41(3):1173-1200. doi:10.4171/RMI/1523","short":"B.M. Gerhát, D. Krejčiřík, F. Štampach, Revista Matematica Iberoamericana 41 (2025) 1173–1200.","chicago":"Gerhát, Borbála M, David Krejčiřík, and František Štampach. “Criticality Transition for Positive Powers of the Discrete Laplacian on the Half Line.” Revista Matematica Iberoamericana. EMS Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/1523.","mla":"Gerhát, Borbála M., et al. “Criticality Transition for Positive Powers of the Discrete Laplacian on the Half Line.” Revista Matematica Iberoamericana, vol. 41, no. 3, EMS Press, 2025, pp. 1173–200, doi:10.4171/RMI/1523.","ieee":"B. M. Gerhát, D. Krejčiřík, and F. Štampach, “Criticality transition for positive powers of the discrete Laplacian on the half line,” Revista Matematica Iberoamericana, vol. 41, no. 3. EMS Press, pp. 1173–1200, 2025.","apa":"Gerhát, B. M., Krejčiřík, D., & Štampach, F. (2025). Criticality transition for positive powers of the discrete Laplacian on the half line. Revista Matematica Iberoamericana. EMS Press. https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/1523","ista":"Gerhát BM, Krejčiřík D, Štampach F. 2025. Criticality transition for positive powers of the discrete Laplacian on the half line. Revista Matematica Iberoamericana. 41(3), 1173–1200."},"external_id":{"isi":["001476507600013"],"arxiv":["2307.09919"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","_id":"19642","OA_type":"gold","year":"2025","publisher":"EMS Press","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2235-0616"],"issn":["0213-2230"]},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-05T11:38:34Z","scopus_import":"1","OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"RoSe"}],"file":[{"checksum":"90031b93459af54a6e63ddf2818c6f42","file_size":555474,"file_id":"19656","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_RevistaMat_Gerhat.pdf","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-05T11:38:34Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-05T11:38:34Z"}],"type":"journal_article","ddc":["510"],"month":"01","acknowledgement":"We are grateful to Petr Siegl for a helpful suggestion leading to Hardy weights with the expected optimal decay rate.\r\nThe authors acknowledge the support of the EXPRO grant no. 20-17749X of the Czech Science Foundation.\r\n","volume":41,"article_type":"original","date_created":"2025-05-04T22:02:32Z","page":"1173-1200","day":"23","oa":1,"title":"Criticality transition for positive powers of the discrete Laplacian on the half line","DOAJ_listed":"1","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:23:41Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"}},{"citation":{"ama":"Tkačik G. Token-driven totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes. 2025. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658","apa":"Tkačik, G. (2025). Token-driven totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658","ista":"Tkačik G. 2025. Token-driven totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658.","ieee":"G. Tkačik, “Token-driven totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.","mla":"Tkačik, Gašper. Token-Driven Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Processes. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658.","chicago":"Tkačik, Gašper. “Token-Driven Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Processes.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658.","short":"G. Tkačik, (2025)."},"article_processing_charge":"No","contributor":[{"last_name":"Kavcic","id":"350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Bor","orcid":"0000-0001-6041-254X"}],"year":"2025","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","status":"public","_id":"19658","OA_type":"gold","doi":"10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:19658","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-05-08T00:00:00Z","author":[{"orcid":"0000-0002-6699-1455","first_name":"Gašper","full_name":"Tkačik, Gašper","id":"3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Tkačik"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We consider a family of totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes (TASEPs), consisting of particles on a lattice that require binding by a \"token\" in various physical configurations to advance over the lattice. Using a combination of theory and simulations, we address the following questions: (i) How token binding kinetics affects the current-density relation on the lattice; (ii) How this current-density relation depends on the scarcity of tokens; (iii) How tokens propagate the effects of the locally-imposed disorder (such as a slow site) over the entire lattice; (iv) How a shared pool of tokens couples concurrent TASEPs running on multiple lattices; (v) How our results translate to TASEPs with open boundaries that exchange particles with the reservoir. Since real particle motion (including in biological systems that inspired the standard TASEP model, e.g., protein synthesis or movement of molecular motors) is often catalyzed, regulated, actuated, or otherwise mediated, the token-driven TASEP dynamics analyzed in this paper should allow for a better understanding of real systems and enable a closer match between TASEP theory and experimental observations."}],"oa":1,"day":"08","related_material":{"record":[{"relation":"used_in_publication","id":"19785","status":"public"}]},"date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:44:54Z","tmp":{"short":"CC BY-SA (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-SA 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by_sa.png"},"title":"Token-driven totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:36:23Z","OA_place":"publisher","corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria","type":"research_data","ddc":["570"],"month":"05","date_created":"2025-05-08T05:43:38Z","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","department":[{"_id":"GaTk"}],"file":[{"relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/zip","checksum":"5c15966e4139f10281ab03575f753f82","file_id":"19659","file_size":7387217,"date_created":"2025-05-08T05:41:31Z","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-08T05:41:31Z","creator":"gtkacik","file_name":"pre_tasep_export_data.zip"},{"relation":"main_file","content_type":"text/plain","checksum":"939a9341feee946a2399cab226fe69e8","file_size":587,"file_id":"19678","date_created":"2025-05-12T07:36:23Z","access_level":"open_access","date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:36:23Z","creator":"gtkacik","file_name":"readme.txt"}]},{"title":"The weakly coupled two-dimensional Fermi polaron","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:25:19Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"day":"01","oa":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"RoSe"}],"file":[{"checksum":"3606ebd34d59d03f8c66a3a1794c3e4f","file_id":"19676","file_size":886318,"relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_ArchiveRatioMechanics_Mitrouskas.pdf","date_created":"2025-05-12T07:27:28Z","access_level":"open_access","date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:27:28Z","success":1}],"ddc":["530"],"type":"journal_article","month":"06","volume":249,"article_type":"original","acknowledgement":"The author would like to thank Ulrich Linden for introducing him to the Fermi polaron and for his valuable contributions in the early stages of this project. Additionally, the author is grateful to Krzysztof Myśliwy for helpful comments. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:37Z","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0003-9527"],"eissn":["1432-0673"]},"scopus_import":"1","OA_place":"publisher","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:27:28Z","corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","_id":"19660","OA_type":"hybrid","year":"2025","publication":"Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis","article_number":"30","citation":{"apa":"Mitrouskas, D. J. (2025). The weakly coupled two-dimensional Fermi polaron. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-025-02098-9","ieee":"D. J. Mitrouskas, “The weakly coupled two-dimensional Fermi polaron,” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, vol. 249, no. 3. Springer Nature, 2025.","ista":"Mitrouskas DJ. 2025. The weakly coupled two-dimensional Fermi polaron. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. 249(3), 30.","mla":"Mitrouskas, David Johannes. “The Weakly Coupled Two-Dimensional Fermi Polaron.” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, vol. 249, no. 3, 30, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:10.1007/s00205-025-02098-9.","chicago":"Mitrouskas, David Johannes. “The Weakly Coupled Two-Dimensional Fermi Polaron.” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-025-02098-9.","short":"D.J. Mitrouskas, Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 249 (2025).","ama":"Mitrouskas DJ. The weakly coupled two-dimensional Fermi polaron. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. 2025;249(3). doi:10.1007/s00205-025-02098-9"},"external_id":{"isi":["001482770500001"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","issue":"3","publication_status":"published","author":[{"full_name":"Mitrouskas, David Johannes","id":"cbddacee-2b11-11eb-a02e-a2e14d04e52d","last_name":"Mitrouskas","first_name":"David Johannes"}],"intvolume":" 249","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We analyze the ground state energy of N fermions in a two-dimensional box interacting with an impurity particle via two-body point interactions. We show that for weak coupling, the ground state energy is asymptotically described by the polaron energy, as proposed by F. Chevy in the physics literature. The polaron energy is the solution of a nonlinear equation involving the Green’s function of the free Fermi gas and the binding energy of the two-body point interaction. We provide quantitative error estimates that are uniform in the thermodynamic limit."}],"oa_version":"Published Version","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-025-02098-9","date_published":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","isi":1,"doi":"10.1007/s00205-025-02098-9","quality_controlled":"1"},{"oa":1,"day":"28","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:24:45Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"title":"The renormalized Nelson model in the weak coupling limit","corr_author":"1","scopus_import":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:13:07Z","OA_place":"publisher","has_accepted_license":"1","publisher":"IOP Publishing","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1751-8113"],"eissn":["1751-8121"]},"type":"journal_article","month":"04","ddc":["530"],"date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:37Z","article_type":"original","volume":58,"acknowledgement":"D M thanks Nataˇsa Pavlovi´c for the invitation to the University of Texas at Austin and for the\r\nhospitality offered by the department, where part of this work was performed. E C gratefully\r\nacknowledges support from NSF under Grant Nos DMS-2009549 and DMS-2052789 through\r\nNataˇsa Pavlovi´","department":[{"_id":"RoSe"}],"arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"file":[{"creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_JourPhysicsA_Cardenas.pdf","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-12T07:13:07Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:13:07Z","checksum":"a181e1c2d8df08eb683a355e81c5e85a","file_size":551190,"file_id":"19675","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf"}],"citation":{"ama":"Cárdenas E, Mitrouskas DJ. The renormalized Nelson model in the weak coupling limit. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. 2025;58(17). doi:10.1088/1751-8121/adcdd9","chicago":"Cárdenas, Esteban, and David Johannes Mitrouskas. “The Renormalized Nelson Model in the Weak Coupling Limit.” Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. IOP Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/adcdd9.","mla":"Cárdenas, Esteban, and David Johannes Mitrouskas. “The Renormalized Nelson Model in the Weak Coupling Limit.” Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, vol. 58, no. 17, 175201, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:10.1088/1751-8121/adcdd9.","short":"E. Cárdenas, D.J. Mitrouskas, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 58 (2025).","ista":"Cárdenas E, Mitrouskas DJ. 2025. The renormalized Nelson model in the weak coupling limit. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. 58(17), 175201.","apa":"Cárdenas, E., & Mitrouskas, D. J. (2025). The renormalized Nelson model in the weak coupling limit. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/adcdd9","ieee":"E. Cárdenas and D. J. Mitrouskas, “The renormalized Nelson model in the weak coupling limit,” Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, vol. 58, no. 17. IOP Publishing, 2025."},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","external_id":{"isi":["001474094200001"],"arxiv":["2412.01670"]},"publication":"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical","article_number":"175201","year":"2025","_id":"19661","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","OA_type":"hybrid","quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.1088/1751-8121/adcdd9","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/adcdd9","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-28T00:00:00Z","isi":1,"publication_status":"published","issue":"17","author":[{"first_name":"Esteban","full_name":"Cárdenas, Esteban","last_name":"Cárdenas"},{"last_name":"Mitrouskas","full_name":"Mitrouskas, David Johannes","id":"cbddacee-2b11-11eb-a02e-a2e14d04e52d","first_name":"David Johannes"}],"abstract":[{"text":"The Nelson model describes non-relativistic particles coupled to a relativistic Bose scalar field. In this article, we study the renormalized version of the Nelson model with massless bosons in Davies' weak coupling limit. Our main result states that the two-body Coulomb potential emerges as an effective pair interaction between the particles, which arises from the exchange of virtual excitations of the quantum field.","lang":"eng"}],"intvolume":" 58"},{"issue":"2","author":[{"first_name":"Abisha Mary","full_name":"Gnanaraj, Abisha Mary","last_name":"Gnanaraj"},{"last_name":"Bao","full_name":"Bao, Jiawei","id":"bb9a7399-fefd-11ed-be3c-ae648fd1d160","first_name":"Jiawei"},{"full_name":"Schmidt, Hauke","last_name":"Schmidt","first_name":"Hauke"}],"publication_status":"published","abstract":[{"text":"We investigate the effect of changes in the Coriolis force caused by changes in the rotation rate on the top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiant energy budget of an aquaplanet general circulation model with prescribed sea surface temperatures. We analyse the effective radiative forcing caused by changes from Earth-like rotation to values between 1/32 and 8 times the Earth's rotation rate. The forcing differs by about 60 W m−2 between the fastest and slowest rotation cases, with a monotonically increasing positive forcing for faster-than-Earth-like rotations and a non-monotonically increasing negative forcing for slower rotations. The largest contributions to the forcing are due to changes in, in this order, the shortwave cloud radiative effect (SWCRE) and the clear-sky outgoing longwave radiation (OLR). From the fastest to the slowest rotation, the Hadley cell expands and the troposphere becomes drier, increasing the OLR. This contributes to negative forcing at slower-than-Earth-like rotations and to positive forcing at faster-than-Earth-like rotations. The SWCRE is influenced by changes in the low-level cloudiness within the Hadley cell and the baroclinic regime. With the expansion of the Hadley cell, the area of enhanced tropospheric stability increases, resulting in more low-level clouds, a higher SWCRE, and increased negative forcing. The non-monotonicity results from an intermediate decrease in the SWCRE caused by the disappearance of baroclinic eddies as the Hadley cell reaches global extension. At rotations faster than Earth-like, the decrease in the SWCRE, mainly due to the weakening of baroclinic eddies and storm systems, leads to an increase in positive forcing. In summary, changes in the SWCRE, driven by different circulation responses at slower-than-Earth-like and faster-than-Earth-like rotations, strongly influence the TOA radiant energy budget. These effects, along with a substantial contribution from the clear-sky OLR, could impact the habitability of Earth-like rotating planets.","lang":"eng"}],"intvolume":" 6","date_published":"2025-04-25T00:00:00Z","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025","oa_version":"Published Version","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413"}],"quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025","_id":"19662","status":"public","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","OA_type":"gold","year":"2025","publication":"Weather and Climate Dynamics","citation":{"ama":"Gnanaraj AM, Bao J, Schmidt H. The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter. Weather and Climate Dynamics. 2025;6(2):489-503. doi:10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025","apa":"Gnanaraj, A. M., Bao, J., & Schmidt, H. (2025). The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter. Weather and Climate Dynamics. Copernicus Publications. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025","ieee":"A. M. Gnanaraj, J. Bao, and H. Schmidt, “The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter,” Weather and Climate Dynamics, vol. 6, no. 2. Copernicus Publications, pp. 489–503, 2025.","ista":"Gnanaraj AM, Bao J, Schmidt H. 2025. The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter. Weather and Climate Dynamics. 6(2), 489–503.","chicago":"Gnanaraj, Abisha Mary, Jiawei Bao, and Hauke Schmidt. “The Impact of the Rotation Rate on an Aquaplanet’s Radiant Energy Budget: Insights from Experiments Varying the Coriolis Parameter.” Weather and Climate Dynamics. Copernicus Publications, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025.","mla":"Gnanaraj, Abisha Mary, et al. “The Impact of the Rotation Rate on an Aquaplanet’s Radiant Energy Budget: Insights from Experiments Varying the Coriolis Parameter.” Weather and Climate Dynamics, vol. 6, no. 2, Copernicus Publications, 2025, pp. 489–503, doi:10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025.","short":"A.M. Gnanaraj, J. Bao, H. Schmidt, Weather and Climate Dynamics 6 (2025) 489–503."},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","PlanS_conform":"1","department":[{"_id":"CaMu"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"file":[{"date_created":"2025-05-12T08:23:10Z","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-12T08:23:10Z","creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_WeatherClimateDynam_Gnanaraj.pdf","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"2ea68f7e51ee39ccb6886719a83a78ca","file_size":6500575,"file_id":"19680"}],"type":"journal_article","month":"04","ddc":["550"],"date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:38Z","page":"489-503","article_type":"original","volume":6,"acknowledgement":"We thank Bjorn Stevens for suggesting the study and for substantial ideas along the way. We also thank Sebastian Rast for helping with the model compilation. This work used resources of the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ) under project ID mh0066 for our experiments and analysis. Jiawei Bao acknowledges the European Union's Horizon 2020 for funding.Jiawei Bao has been supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under a Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant (grant agreement no. 101034413).\r\nThe article processing charges for this open-access publication were covered by the Max Planck Society.","publisher":"Copernicus Publications","ec_funded":1,"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2698-4016"]},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T08:23:10Z","OA_place":"publisher","scopus_import":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","title":"The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet's radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter","DOAJ_listed":"1","date_updated":"2025-07-09T08:40:18Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"day":"25","oa":1},{"issue":"17","author":[{"first_name":"Madeleine T.","last_name":"Schmitt","full_name":"Schmitt, Madeleine T."},{"full_name":"Kroll, Janina","last_name":"Kroll","first_name":"Janina"},{"last_name":"Ruiz-Fernandez","full_name":"Ruiz-Fernandez, Mauricio J.A.","first_name":"Mauricio J.A."},{"last_name":"Hauschild","id":"4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Hauschild, Robert","first_name":"Robert","orcid":"0000-0001-9843-3522"},{"first_name":"Shaunak","full_name":"Ghosh, Shaunak","last_name":"Ghosh"},{"first_name":"Petra","full_name":"Kameritsch, Petra","last_name":"Kameritsch"},{"first_name":"Jack","orcid":"0000-0001-5145-4609","last_name":"Merrin","id":"4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Merrin, Jack"},{"first_name":"Johanna","full_name":"Schmid, Johanna","last_name":"Schmid"},{"full_name":"Stefanowski, Kasia","last_name":"Stefanowski","first_name":"Kasia"},{"first_name":"Andreas W.","last_name":"Thomae","full_name":"Thomae, Andreas W."},{"first_name":"Jingyuan","last_name":"Cheng","full_name":"Cheng, Jingyuan"},{"first_name":"Gamze Naz","full_name":"Öztan, Gamze Naz","last_name":"Öztan"},{"first_name":"Peter","full_name":"Konopka, Peter","last_name":"Konopka"},{"first_name":"Germán Camargo","last_name":"Ortega","full_name":"Ortega, Germán Camargo"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Penz","full_name":"Penz, Thomas"},{"last_name":"Bach","full_name":"Bach, Luisa","first_name":"Luisa"},{"last_name":"Baumjohann","full_name":"Baumjohann, Dirk","first_name":"Dirk"},{"last_name":"Bock","full_name":"Bock, Christoph","first_name":"Christoph"},{"first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Straub, Tobias","last_name":"Straub"},{"first_name":"Felix","full_name":"Meissner, Felix","last_name":"Meissner"},{"id":"3EB04B78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Kiermaier, Eva","last_name":"Kiermaier","orcid":"0000-0001-6165-5738","first_name":"Eva"},{"orcid":"0000-0003-2856-3369","first_name":"Jörg","id":"3F0587C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Renkawitz, Jörg","last_name":"Renkawitz"}],"publication_status":"published","intvolume":" 11","abstract":[{"text":"The centrosome is a microtubule orchestrator, nucleating and anchoring microtubules that grow radially and exert forces on cargos. At the same time, mechanical stresses from the microenvironment and cellular shape changes compress and bend microtubules. Yet, centrosomes are membraneless organelles, raising the question of how centrosomes withstand mechanical forces. Here, we discover that centrosomes can deform and even fracture. We reveal that centrosomes experience deformations during navigational pathfinding within motile cells. Coherence of the centrosome is maintained by Dyrk3 and cNAP1, preventing fracturing by forces. While cells can compensate for the depletion of centriolar-based centrosomes, the fracturing of centrosomes impedes cellular function by generating coexisting microtubule organizing centers that compete during path navigation and thereby cause cellular entanglement in the microenvironment. Our findings show that cells actively maintain the integrity of the centrosome to withstand mechanical forces. These results suggest that centrosome stability preservation is fundamental, given that almost all cells in multicellular organisms experience forces.","lang":"eng"}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adx4047","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2025-04-25T00:00:00Z","isi":1,"project":[{"grant_number":"CZI01","name":"Tools for automation and feedback microscopy","_id":"c08e9ad1-5a5b-11eb-8a69-9d1cf3b07473"}],"doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adx4047","quality_controlled":"1","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","status":"public","_id":"19663","OA_type":"gold","year":"2025","publication":"Science Advances","article_number":"eadx4047","citation":{"ista":"Schmitt MT, Kroll J, Ruiz-Fernandez MJA, Hauschild R, Ghosh S, Kameritsch P, Merrin J, Schmid J, Stefanowski K, Thomae AW, Cheng J, Öztan GN, Konopka P, Ortega GC, Penz T, Bach L, Baumjohann D, Bock C, Straub T, Meissner F, Kiermaier E, Renkawitz J. 2025. Protecting centrosomes from fracturing enables efficient cell navigation. Science Advances. 11(17), eadx4047.","ieee":"M. T. Schmitt et al., “Protecting centrosomes from fracturing enables efficient cell navigation,” Science Advances, vol. 11, no. 17. AAAS, 2025.","apa":"Schmitt, M. T., Kroll, J., Ruiz-Fernandez, M. J. A., Hauschild, R., Ghosh, S., Kameritsch, P., … Renkawitz, J. (2025). Protecting centrosomes from fracturing enables efficient cell navigation. Science Advances. AAAS. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adx4047","chicago":"Schmitt, Madeleine T., Janina Kroll, Mauricio J.A. Ruiz-Fernandez, Robert Hauschild, Shaunak Ghosh, Petra Kameritsch, Jack Merrin, et al. “Protecting Centrosomes from Fracturing Enables Efficient Cell Navigation.” Science Advances. AAAS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adx4047.","mla":"Schmitt, Madeleine T., et al. “Protecting Centrosomes from Fracturing Enables Efficient Cell Navigation.” Science Advances, vol. 11, no. 17, eadx4047, AAAS, 2025, doi:10.1126/sciadv.adx4047.","short":"M.T. Schmitt, J. Kroll, M.J.A. Ruiz-Fernandez, R. Hauschild, S. Ghosh, P. Kameritsch, J. Merrin, J. Schmid, K. Stefanowski, A.W. Thomae, J. Cheng, G.N. Öztan, P. Konopka, G.C. Ortega, T. Penz, L. Bach, D. Baumjohann, C. Bock, T. Straub, F. Meissner, E. Kiermaier, J. Renkawitz, Science Advances 11 (2025).","ama":"Schmitt MT, Kroll J, Ruiz-Fernandez MJA, et al. Protecting centrosomes from fracturing enables efficient cell navigation. Science Advances. 2025;11(17). doi:10.1126/sciadv.adx4047"},"external_id":{"isi":["001476113400016"],"pmid":["40279414"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"Bio"},{"_id":"NanoFab"}],"file":[{"success":1,"date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:46:10Z","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-12T07:46:10Z","file_name":"2025_ScienceAdvance_Schmitt.pdf","creator":"dernst","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file","file_id":"19679","file_size":2707050,"checksum":"e8ba22922fa5b23ccfcce8865f57226c"}],"month":"04","ddc":["570"],"type":"journal_article","article_type":"original","volume":11,"acknowledgement":"We thank L. Pelkmans and D. Dormann for providing Dyrk3-EGFP plasmids; M. Heuzé for providing a RFP-Pericentrin plasmid; T. Balla for providing a PH-Akt-GFP plasmid; E. Snaar-Jagalska for providing a pLenti-V6.3 Ultra-Chili plasmid; T. Tang for providing CEP120 a plasmid; D. Trono for providing pMD2.G and psSPAX2 plasmids; M. Sixt for providing EB3-mCherry and EMTB-mCherry plasmids as well as 3T3 fibroblasts, Lifeact-GFP Hoxb8 cells, and LX293 cells; M. Duggan for RNA isolation from migrating DCs; M. Schuster from the Biomedical Sequencing Facility at CeMM; J. Schwarz for providing Jurkat T cells; M. Götz for initial transcriptome analysis; M. Götz and F. Merino for discussion and sharing reagents; F. Gärtner for discussions and support; M. Benjamin Braun for critical reading of the manuscript; and the Core Facility Bioimaging, the Core Facility Flow Cytometry, and the Animal Core Facility of the Biomedical Center (BMC) for excellent support.\r\nThis work was supported by Peter Hans Hofschneider Professorship of the Stiftung Experimentelle Biomedizin (J.R.); German Research Foundation grant “CRC914, project A12” (J.R); German Research Foundation grant “SPP2332, project 492014049” (J.R.); LMU Institutional Strategy LMU-Excellent within the framework of the German Excellence Initiative (J.R.); Medical & Clinician Scientist Program (MCSP) LMU Munich (J.K.); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG; German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC2151 – 390873048 (D.B.); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG; German Research Foundation) Grossgeräteantrag 457838313 and under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC 2151 – 390873048 (E.K.); Ministry of Innovation, Science and Research of North-Rhine-Westphalia (fellowship AZ: 421-8.03.03.02-137069) (E.K.); TRA Life and Health (University of Bonn) as part of the Excellence Strategy of the federal and state governments (E.K.); and CZI grant DAF2020-225401 and grant (DOI https://doi.org/10.37921/120055ratwvi) from the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative DAF (R.H.).","pmid":1,"date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:38Z","publisher":"AAAS","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2375-2548"]},"OA_place":"publisher","scopus_import":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:46:10Z","has_accepted_license":"1","DOAJ_listed":"1","title":"Protecting centrosomes from fracturing enables efficient cell navigation","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:26:21Z","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"day":"25","oa":1},{"external_id":{"isi":["001480669300011"],"pmid":["40344113"],"arxiv":["2410.18913"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","citation":{"ama":"Kerschbaumer A, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M, Desaules J-YM. Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. Physical Review Letters. 2025;134(16). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","mla":"Kerschbaumer, Aron, et al. “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” Physical Review Letters, vol. 134, no. 16, 160401, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401.","chicago":"Kerschbaumer, Aron, Marko Ljubotina, Maksym Serbyn, and Jean-Yves Marc Desaules. “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401.","short":"A. Kerschbaumer, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, J.-Y.M. Desaules, Physical Review Letters 134 (2025).","apa":"Kerschbaumer, A., Ljubotina, M., Serbyn, M., & Desaules, J.-Y. M. (2025). Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","ieee":"A. Kerschbaumer, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, and J.-Y. M. Desaules, “Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 134, no. 16. American Physical Society, 2025.","ista":"Kerschbaumer A, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M, Desaules J-YM. 2025. Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. Physical Review Letters. 134(16), 160401."},"article_number":"160401","publication":"Physical Review Letters","year":"2025","OA_type":"hybrid","status":"public","user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","_id":"19664","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","quality_controlled":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","date_published":"2025-04-22T00:00:00Z","project":[{"grant_number":"850899","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E"},{"name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"}],"isi":1,"intvolume":" 134","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Persistent revivals recently observed in Rydberg atom simulators have challenged our understanding of thermalization and attracted much interest to the concept of quantum many-body scars (QMBSs). QMBSs are non-thermal highly excited eigenstates that coexist with typical eigenstates in the spectrum of many-body Hamiltonians, and have since been reported in multiple theoretical models, including the so-called PXP model, approximately realized by Rydberg simulators. At the same time, questions of how common QMBSs are and in what models they are physically realized remain open. In this Letter, we demonstrate that QMBSs exist in a broader family of models that includes and generalizes PXP to longer-range constraints and states with different periodicity. We show that in each model, multiple QMBS families can be found. Each of them relies on a different approximate algebra, leading to oscillatory dynamics in all cases. However, in contrast to the PXP model, their observation requires launching dynamics from weakly entangled initial states rather than from a product state. QMBSs reported here may be experimentally probed using Rydberg atom simulator in the regime of longer-range Rydberg blockades."}],"issue":"16","publication_status":"published","author":[{"last_name":"Kerschbaumer","id":"ade85a9c-3200-11ee-973b-91c1eb240410","full_name":"Kerschbaumer, Aron","first_name":"Aron","orcid":"0009-0002-2370-8661"},{"full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","first_name":"Marko"},{"full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Serbyn","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","first_name":"Maksym"},{"full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","last_name":"Desaules","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc"}],"oa":1,"related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/a-sky-full-of-quantum-scars/","relation":"press_release","description":"News on ISTA website"}],"record":[{"relation":"research_data","id":"19623","status":"public"}]},"day":"22","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"date_updated":"2026-06-10T08:40:51Z","title":"Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators","has_accepted_license":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","OA_place":"publisher","scopus_import":"1","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0031-9007"],"eissn":["1079-7114"]},"ec_funded":1,"publisher":"American Physical Society","article_type":"original","volume":134,"acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Zlatko Papić, Dolev Bluvstein, Nishad Maskara, Marcello Dalmonte, Thomas Iadecola, and Johannes Feldmeier for insightful discussions. A. K., M. L., and M. S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). J.-Y. D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413.","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:38Z","pmid":1,"ddc":["530"],"month":"04","type":"journal_article","file":[{"checksum":"b7f581291e20f152d0efc64727314ca2","file_size":1028993,"file_id":"19677","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_name":"2025_PhysReviewLetters_Kerschbaumer.pdf","date_created":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","access_level":"open_access","date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","success":1}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"arxiv":1,"department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}]},{"quality_controlled":"1","conference":{"name":"AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence","start_date":"2025-02-25","location":"Philadelphia, PA, United States","end_date":"2025-03-04"},"doi":"10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719","project":[{"grant_number":"101020093","name":"Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d"}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719","oa_version":"Preprint","date_published":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","issue":"15","publication_status":"published","author":[{"full_name":"Cano Cordoba, Filip","id":"708cad98-e86a-11ef-8098-bdae2d7c6af1","last_name":"Cano Cordoba","orcid":"0000-0002-0783-904X","first_name":"Filip"},{"last_name":"Henzinger","full_name":"Henzinger, Thomas A","id":"40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Thomas A","orcid":"0000-0002-2985-7724"},{"full_name":"Könighofer, Bettina","last_name":"Könighofer","first_name":"Bettina"},{"last_name":"Kueffner","id":"8121a2d0-dc85-11ea-9058-af578f3b4515","full_name":"Kueffner, Konstantin","first_name":"Konstantin","orcid":"0000-0001-8974-2542"},{"full_name":"Mallik, Kaushik","id":"0834ff3c-6d72-11ec-94e0-b5b0a4fb8598","last_name":"Mallik","orcid":"0000-0001-9864-7475","first_name":"Kaushik"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"As AI-based decision-makers increasingly influence human lives, it is a growing concern that their decisions may be unfair or biased with respect to people's protected attributes, such as gender and race. Most existing bias prevention measures provide probabilistic fairness guarantees in the long run, and it is possible that the decisions are biased on any decision sequence of fixed length. We introduce *fairness shielding*, where a symbolic decision-maker---the fairness shield---continuously monitors the sequence of decisions of another deployed black-box decision-maker, and makes interventions so that a given fairness criterion is met while the total intervention costs are minimized. We present four different algorithms for computing fairness shields, among which one guarantees fairness over fixed horizons, and three guarantee fairness periodically after fixed intervals. Given a distribution over future decisions and their intervention costs, our algorithms solve different instances of bounded-horizon optimal control problems with different levels of computational costs and optimality guarantees. Our empirical evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness of these shields in ensuring fairness while maintaining cost efficiency across various scenarios."}],"intvolume":" 39","citation":{"apa":"Cano Cordoba, F., Henzinger, T. A., Könighofer, B., Kueffner, K., & Mallik, K. (2025). Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers. In Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (Vol. 39, pp. 15659–15668). Philadelphia, PA, United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719","ieee":"F. Cano Cordoba, T. A. Henzinger, B. Könighofer, K. Kueffner, and K. Mallik, “Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers,” in Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2025, vol. 39, no. 15, pp. 15659–15668.","ista":"Cano Cordoba F, Henzinger TA, Könighofer B, Kueffner K, Mallik K. 2025. Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers. Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence vol. 39, 15659–15668.","chicago":"Cano Cordoba, Filip, Thomas A Henzinger, Bettina Könighofer, Konstantin Kueffner, and Kaushik Mallik. “Fairness Shields: Safeguarding against Biased Decision Makers.” In Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 39:15659–68. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719.","mla":"Cano Cordoba, Filip, et al. “Fairness Shields: Safeguarding against Biased Decision Makers.” Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 39, no. 15, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 15659–68, doi:10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719.","short":"F. Cano Cordoba, T.A. Henzinger, B. Könighofer, K. Kueffner, K. Mallik, in:, Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 15659–15668.","ama":"Cano Cordoba F, Henzinger TA, Könighofer B, Kueffner K, Mallik K. Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers. In: Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Vol 39. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence; 2025:15659-15668. doi:10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719"},"article_processing_charge":"No","external_id":{"arxiv":["2412.11994"]},"publication":"Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","year":"2025","_id":"19665","status":"public","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","OA_type":"green","corr_author":"1","OA_place":"repository","scopus_import":"1","publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","ec_funded":1,"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2374-3468"],"issn":["2159-5399"]},"month":"04","type":"conference","page":"15659-15668","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:39Z","volume":39,"acknowledgement":"This work is partly supported by the European Research Council under Grant No.: ERC-2020-AdG 101020093. It is also partially supported by the State Government of Styria, Austria – Department Zukunftsfonds Steiermark.","department":[{"_id":"ToHe"}],"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.11994","open_access":"1"}],"arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa":1,"day":"11","date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:24:30Z","title":"Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers"},{"publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","ec_funded":1,"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2374-3468"],"issn":["2159-5399"]},"scopus_import":"1","OA_place":"repository","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.10185","open_access":"1"}],"department":[{"_id":"KrCh"}],"arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"04","type":"conference","page":"26631-26641","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:39Z","acknowledgement":"This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101034413,\r\nthe ERC CoG 863818 (ForM-SMArt), and the DFG through the Cluster of Excellence EXC 2050/1 (CeTI, project ID 390696704, as part of Germany’s Excellence Strategy) and the TRR 248 (see https://perspicuous-computing.science, project ID 389792660).","volume":39,"day":"11","related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"software","url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14385449"}]},"oa":1,"title":"Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient","date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:25:05Z","quality_controlled":"1","conference":{"start_date":"2025-02-25","name":"AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence","location":"Philadelphia, PA, United States","end_date":"2025-03-04"},"doi":"10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865","author":[{"last_name":"Meggendorfer","full_name":"Meggendorfer, Tobias","id":"b21b0c15-30a2-11eb-80dc-f13ca25802e1","first_name":"Tobias","orcid":"0000-0002-1712-2165"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-0163-2152","first_name":"Maximilian","id":"02ab0197-cc70-11ed-ab61-918e71f56881","full_name":"Weininger, Maximilian","last_name":"Weininger"},{"last_name":"Wienhöft","full_name":"Wienhöft, Patrick","first_name":"Patrick"}],"publication_status":"published","issue":"25","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Markov decision processes (MDP) are a well-established model for sequential decision-making in the presence of probabilities. In *robust* MDP (RMDP), every action is associated with an *uncertainty set* of probability distributions, modelling that transition probabilities are not known precisely. Based on the known theoretical connection to stochastic games, we provide a framework for solving RMDPs that is generic, reliable, and efficient. It is *generic* both with respect to the model, allowing for a wide range of uncertainty sets, including but not limited to intervals, L1- or L2-balls, and polytopes; and with respect to the objective, including long-run average reward, undiscounted total reward, and stochastic shortest path. It is *reliable*, as our approach not only converges in the limit, but provides precision guarantees at any time during the computation. It is *efficient* because -- in contrast to state-of-the-art approaches -- it avoids explicitly constructing the underlying stochastic game. Consequently, our prototype implementation outperforms existing tools by several orders of magnitude and can solve RMDPs with a million states in under a minute."}],"intvolume":" 39","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865","project":[{"name":"Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications","grant_number":"863818","_id":"0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E","call_identifier":"H2020"}],"date_published":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","oa_version":"Preprint","publication":"Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","citation":{"ama":"Meggendorfer T, Weininger M, Wienhöft P. Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient. In: Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Vol 39. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence; 2025:26631-26641. doi:10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865","ista":"Meggendorfer T, Weininger M, Wienhöft P. 2025. Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient. Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence vol. 39, 26631–26641.","ieee":"T. Meggendorfer, M. Weininger, and P. Wienhöft, “Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient,” in Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2025, vol. 39, no. 25, pp. 26631–26641.","apa":"Meggendorfer, T., Weininger, M., & Wienhöft, P. (2025). Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient. In Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (Vol. 39, pp. 26631–26641). Philadelphia, PA, United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865","short":"T. Meggendorfer, M. Weininger, P. Wienhöft, in:, Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 26631–26641.","mla":"Meggendorfer, Tobias, et al. “Solving Robust Markov Decision Processes: Generic, Reliable, Efficient.” Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 39, no. 25, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 26631–41, doi:10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865.","chicago":"Meggendorfer, Tobias, Maximilian Weininger, and Patrick Wienhöft. “Solving Robust Markov Decision Processes: Generic, Reliable, Efficient.” In Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 39:26631–41. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865."},"article_processing_charge":"No","external_id":{"arxiv":["2412.10185"]},"_id":"19666","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","status":"public","OA_type":"green","year":"2025"}]