---
_id: '12080'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Endocytosis is a multistep process involving the sequential recruitment and
    action of numerous proteins. This process can be divided into two phases: an early
    phase, in which sites of endocytosis are formed, and a late phase in which clathrin-coated
    vesicles are formed and internalized into the cytosol, but how these phases link
    to each other remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that anchoring the
    yeast Eps15-like protein Pan1p to the peroxisome triggers most of the events occurring
    during the late phase at the peroxisome. At this ectopic location, Pan1p recruits
    most proteins that function in the late phases—including actin nucleation promoting
    factors—and then initiates actin polymerization. Pan1p also recruited Prk1 kinase
    and actin depolymerizing factors, thereby triggering disassembly immediately after
    actin assembly and inducing dissociation of endocytic proteins from the peroxisome.
    These observations suggest that Pan1p is a key regulator for initiating, processing,
    and completing the late phase of endocytosis.'
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI GRANT #18K062291, and the
  Takeda Science Foundation to J.Y. Toshima, as well as JSPS KAKENHI GRANT #19K065710,
  the Uehara Memorial Foundation, and Life Science Foundation of JAPAN to J. Toshima.'
article_number: e202112138
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mariko
  full_name: Enshoji, Mariko
  last_name: Enshoji
- first_name: Yoshiko
  full_name: Miyano, Yoshiko
  last_name: Miyano
- first_name: Nao
  full_name: Yoshida, Nao
  last_name: Yoshida
- first_name: Makoto
  full_name: Nagano, Makoto
  last_name: Nagano
- first_name: Minami
  full_name: Watanabe, Minami
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Mayumi
  full_name: Kunihiro, Mayumi
  last_name: Kunihiro
- first_name: Daria E
  full_name: Siekhaus, Daria E
  id: 3D224B9E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siekhaus
  orcid: 0000-0001-8323-8353
- first_name: Junko Y.
  full_name: Toshima, Junko Y.
  last_name: Toshima
- first_name: Jiro
  full_name: Toshima, Jiro
  last_name: Toshima
citation:
  ama: Enshoji M, Miyano Y, Yoshida N, et al. Eps15/Pan1p is a master regulator of
    the late stages of the endocytic pathway. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. 2022;221(10).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202112138">10.1083/jcb.202112138</a>
  apa: Enshoji, M., Miyano, Y., Yoshida, N., Nagano, M., Watanabe, M., Kunihiro, M.,
    … Toshima, J. (2022). Eps15/Pan1p is a master regulator of the late stages of
    the endocytic pathway. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202112138">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202112138</a>
  chicago: Enshoji, Mariko, Yoshiko Miyano, Nao Yoshida, Makoto Nagano, Minami Watanabe,
    Mayumi Kunihiro, Daria E Siekhaus, Junko Y. Toshima, and Jiro Toshima. “Eps15/Pan1p
    Is a Master Regulator of the Late Stages of the Endocytic Pathway.” <i>Journal
    of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202112138">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202112138</a>.
  ieee: M. Enshoji <i>et al.</i>, “Eps15/Pan1p is a master regulator of the late stages
    of the endocytic pathway,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 221, no. 10. Rockefeller
    University Press, 2022.
  ista: Enshoji M, Miyano Y, Yoshida N, Nagano M, Watanabe M, Kunihiro M, Siekhaus
    DE, Toshima JY, Toshima J. 2022. Eps15/Pan1p is a master regulator of the late
    stages of the endocytic pathway. Journal of Cell Biology. 221(10), e202112138.
  mla: Enshoji, Mariko, et al. “Eps15/Pan1p Is a Master Regulator of the Late Stages
    of the Endocytic Pathway.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 221, no. 10, e202112138,
    Rockefeller University Press, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202112138">10.1083/jcb.202112138</a>.
  short: M. Enshoji, Y. Miyano, N. Yoshida, M. Nagano, M. Watanabe, M. Kunihiro, D.E.
    Siekhaus, J.Y. Toshima, J. Toshima, Journal of Cell Biology 221 (2022).
date_created: 2022-09-11T22:01:54Z
date_published: 2022-08-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-03T13:49:07Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: DaSi
doi: 10.1083/jcb.202112138
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000932770500001'
  pmid:
  - '35984332'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f2e581e66b5cdab9df81b56e850b3eaa
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-20T09:32:53Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-21T23:30:39Z
  embargo: 2023-02-20
  file_id: '12321'
  file_name: 2022_JCB_Enshoji.pdf
  file_size: 7816875
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-02-21T23:30:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       221'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Eps15/Pan1p is a master regulator of the late stages of the endocytic pathway
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 221
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '11943'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Complex wiring between neurons underlies the information-processing network
    enabling all brain functions, including cognition and memory. For understanding
    how the network is structured, processes information, and changes over time, comprehensive
    visualization of the architecture of living brain tissue with its cellular and
    molecular components would open up major opportunities. However, electron microscopy
    (EM) provides nanometre-scale resolution required for full <jats:italic>in-silico</jats:italic>
    reconstruction<jats:sup>1–5</jats:sup>, yet is limited to fixed specimens and
    static representations. Light microscopy allows live observation, with super-resolution
    approaches<jats:sup>6–12</jats:sup> facilitating nanoscale visualization, but
    comprehensive 3D-reconstruction of living brain tissue has been hindered by tissue
    photo-burden, photobleaching, insufficient 3D-resolution, and inadequate signal-to-noise
    ratio (SNR). Here we demonstrate saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue.
    We developed an integrated imaging and analysis technology, adapting stimulated
    emission depletion (STED) microscopy<jats:sup>6,13</jats:sup> in extracellularly
    labelled tissue<jats:sup>14</jats:sup> for high SNR and near-isotropic resolution.
    Centrally, a two-stage deep-learning approach leveraged previously obtained information
    on sample structure to drastically reduce photo-burden and enable automated volumetric
    reconstruction down to single synapse level. Live reconstruction provides unbiased
    analysis of tissue architecture across time in relation to functional activity
    and targeted activation, and contextual understanding of molecular labelling.
    This adoptable technology will facilitate novel insights into the dynamic functional
    architecture of living brain tissue.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Eder
  full_name: Miguel Villalba, Eder
  id: 3FB91342-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Miguel Villalba
  orcid: 0000-0001-5665-0430
- first_name: Julia M
  full_name: Michalska, Julia M
  id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Michalska
  orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235
- first_name: Donglai
  full_name: Wei, Donglai
  last_name: Wei
- first_name: Zudi
  full_name: Lin, Zudi
  last_name: Lin
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Troidl, Jakob
  last_name: Troidl
- first_name: Johanna
  full_name: Beyer, Johanna
  last_name: Beyer
- first_name: Yoav
  full_name: Ben Simon, Yoav
  id: 43DF3136-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ben Simon
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Wiebke
  full_name: Jahr, Wiebke
  id: 425C1CE8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jahr
  orcid: 0000-0003-0201-2315
- first_name: Alban
  full_name: Cenameri, Alban
  id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886
  last_name: Cenameri
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Broichhagen, Johannes
  last_name: Broichhagen
- first_name: Seth G. N.
  full_name: Grant, Seth G. N.
  last_name: Grant
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Hanspeter
  full_name: Pfister, Hanspeter
  last_name: Pfister
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Bickel, Bernd
  id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bickel
  orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
citation:
  ama: Velicky P, Miguel Villalba E, Michalska JM, et al. Saturated reconstruction
    of living brain tissue. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431">10.1101/2022.03.16.484431</a>
  apa: Velicky, P., Miguel Villalba, E., Michalska, J. M., Wei, D., Lin, Z., Watson,
    J., … Danzl, J. G. (n.d.). Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue. <i>bioRxiv</i>.
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431</a>
  chicago: Velicky, Philipp, Eder Miguel Villalba, Julia M Michalska, Donglai Wei,
    Zudi Lin, Jake Watson, Jakob Troidl, et al. “Saturated Reconstruction of Living
    Brain Tissue.” <i>BioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431</a>.
  ieee: P. Velicky <i>et al.</i>, “Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue,”
    <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
  ista: Velicky P, Miguel Villalba E, Michalska JM, Wei D, Lin Z, Watson J, Troidl
    J, Beyer J, Ben Simon Y, Sommer CM, Jahr W, Cenameri A, Broichhagen J, Grant SGN,
    Jonas PM, Novarino G, Pfister H, Bickel B, Danzl JG. Saturated reconstruction
    of living brain tissue. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431">10.1101/2022.03.16.484431</a>.
  mla: Velicky, Philipp, et al. “Saturated Reconstruction of Living Brain Tissue.”
    <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431">10.1101/2022.03.16.484431</a>.
  short: P. Velicky, E. Miguel Villalba, J.M. Michalska, D. Wei, Z. Lin, J. Watson,
    J. Troidl, J. Beyer, Y. Ben Simon, C.M. Sommer, W. Jahr, A. Cenameri, J. Broichhagen,
    S.G.N. Grant, P.M. Jonas, G. Novarino, H. Pfister, B. Bickel, J.G. Danzl, BioRxiv
    (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-08-23T11:07:59Z
date_published: 2022-05-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:10Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: PeJo
- _id: GaNo
- _id: BeBi
- _id: JoDa
doi: 10.1101/2022.03.16.484431
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.16.484431
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: draft
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13267'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '12470'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Saturated reconstruction of living brain tissue
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11950'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mapping the complex and dense arrangement of cells and their connectivity
    in brain tissue demands nanoscale spatial resolution imaging. Super-resolution
    optical microscopy excels at visualizing specific molecules and individual cells
    but fails to provide tissue context. Here we developed Comprehensive Analysis
    of Tissues across Scales (CATS), a technology to densely map brain tissue architecture
    from millimeter regional to nanoscopic synaptic scales in diverse chemically fixed
    brain preparations, including rodent and human. CATS leverages fixation-compatible
    extracellular labeling and advanced optical readout, in particular stimulated-emission
    depletion and expansion microscopy, to comprehensively delineate cellular structures.
    It enables 3D-reconstructing single synapses and mapping synaptic connectivity
    by identification and tailored analysis of putative synaptic cleft regions. Applying
    CATS to the hippocampal mossy fiber circuitry, we demonstrate its power to reveal
    the system’s molecularly informed ultrastructure across spatial scales and assess
    local connectivity by reconstructing and quantifying the synaptic input and output
    structure of identified neurons.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Julia M
  full_name: Michalska, Julia M
  id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Michalska
  orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Lyudchik, Julia
  id: 46E28B80-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lyudchik
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Korinkova, Hana
  id: ee3cb6ca-ec98-11ea-ae11-ff703e2254ed
  last_name: Korinkova
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Alban
  full_name: Cenameri, Alban
  id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886
  last_name: Cenameri
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Roessler, Karl
  last_name: Roessler
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Czech, Thomas
  last_name: Czech
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
citation:
  ama: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, et al. Uncovering brain tissue architecture
    across scales with super-resolution light microscopy. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>
  apa: Michalska, J. M., Lyudchik, J., Velicky, P., Korinkova, H., Watson, J., Cenameri,
    A., … Danzl, J. G. (n.d.). Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales
    with super-resolution light microscopy. <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>
  chicago: Michalska, Julia M, Julia Lyudchik, Philipp Velicky, Hana Korinkova, Jake
    Watson, Alban Cenameri, Christoph M Sommer, et al. “Uncovering Brain Tissue Architecture
    across Scales with Super-Resolution Light Microscopy.” <i>BioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Michalska <i>et al.</i>, “Uncovering brain tissue architecture across
    scales with super-resolution light microscopy,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor
    Laboratory.
  ista: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, Korinkova H, Watson J, Cenameri A, Sommer
    CM, Venturino A, Roessler K, Czech T, Siegert S, Novarino G, Jonas PM, Danzl JG.
    Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light
    microscopy. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>.
  mla: Michalska, Julia M., et al. “Uncovering Brain Tissue Architecture across Scales
    with Super-Resolution Light Microscopy.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>.
  short: J.M. Michalska, J. Lyudchik, P. Velicky, H. Korinkova, J. Watson, A. Cenameri,
    C.M. Sommer, A. Venturino, K. Roessler, T. Czech, S. Siegert, G. Novarino, P.M.
    Jonas, J.G. Danzl, BioRxiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-08-24T08:24:52Z
date_published: 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:10Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: GaNo
- _id: PeJo
- _id: JoDa
doi: 10.1101/2022.08.17.504272
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: draft
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12470'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light
  microscopy
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10703'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'When crawling through the body, leukocytes often traverse tissues that are
    densely packed with extracellular matrix and other cells, and this raises the
    question: How do leukocytes overcome compressive mechanical loads? Here, we show
    that the actin cortex of leukocytes is mechanoresponsive and that this responsiveness
    requires neither force sensing via the nucleus nor adhesive interactions with
    a substrate. Upon global compression of the cell body as well as local indentation
    of the plasma membrane, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASp) assembles into
    dot-like structures, providing activation platforms for Arp2/3 nucleated actin
    patches. These patches locally push against the external load, which can be obstructing
    collagen fibers or other cells, and thereby create space to facilitate forward
    locomotion. We show in vitro and in vivo that this WASp function is rate limiting
    for ameboid leukocyte migration in dense but not in loose environments and is
    required for trafficking through diverse tissues such as skin and lymph nodes.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: We thank N. Darwish-Miranda, F. Leite, F.P. Assen, and A. Eichner
  for advice and help with experiments. We thank J. Renkawitz, E. Kiermaier, A. Juanes
  Garcia, and M. Avellaneda for critical reading of the manuscript. We thank M. Driscoll
  for advice on fluorescent labeling of collagen gels. This research was supported
  by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs) of IST Austria through resources provided
  by Molecular Biology Services/Lab Support Facility (LSF)/Bioimaging Facility/Electron
  Microscopy Facility. This work was funded by grants from the European Research Council
  ( CoG 724373 ) and the Austrian Science Foundation (FWF) to M.S. F.G. received funding
  from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 747687.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Gaertner, Florian
  last_name: Gaertner
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Dos Reis Rodrigues, Patricia
  id: 26E95904-5160-11E9-9C0B-C5B0DC97E90F
  last_name: Dos Reis Rodrigues
  orcid: 0000-0003-1681-508X
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Hons, Miroslav
  id: 4167FE56-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hons
  orcid: 0000-0002-6625-3348
- first_name: Juan
  full_name: Aguilera, Juan
  last_name: Aguilera
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Riedl, Michael
  id: 3BE60946-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Riedl
  orcid: 0000-0003-4844-6311
- first_name: Alexander F
  full_name: Leithner, Alexander F
  id: 3B1B77E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Leithner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1073-744X
- first_name: Saren
  full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
  id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tasciyan
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Vanessa
  full_name: Zheden, Vanessa
  id: 39C5A68A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zheden
  orcid: 0000-0002-9438-4783
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Gaertner F, Dos Reis Rodrigues P, de Vries I, et al. WASp triggers mechanosensitive
    actin patches to facilitate immune cell migration in dense tissues. <i>Developmental
    Cell</i>. 2022;57(1):47-62.e9. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024">10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024</a>
  apa: Gaertner, F., Dos Reis Rodrigues, P., de Vries, I., Hons, M., Aguilera, J.,
    Riedl, M., … Sixt, M. K. (2022). WASp triggers mechanosensitive actin patches
    to facilitate immune cell migration in dense tissues. <i>Developmental Cell</i>.
    Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024</a>
  chicago: Gaertner, Florian, Patricia Dos Reis Rodrigues, Ingrid de Vries, Miroslav
    Hons, Juan Aguilera, Michael Riedl, Alexander F Leithner, et al. “WASp Triggers
    Mechanosensitive Actin Patches to Facilitate Immune Cell Migration in Dense Tissues.”
    <i>Developmental Cell</i>. Cell Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024</a>.
  ieee: F. Gaertner <i>et al.</i>, “WASp triggers mechanosensitive actin patches to
    facilitate immune cell migration in dense tissues,” <i>Developmental Cell</i>,
    vol. 57, no. 1. Cell Press, p. 47–62.e9, 2022.
  ista: Gaertner F, Dos Reis Rodrigues P, de Vries I, Hons M, Aguilera J, Riedl M,
    Leithner AF, Tasciyan S, Kopf A, Merrin J, Zheden V, Kaufmann W, Hauschild R,
    Sixt MK. 2022. WASp triggers mechanosensitive actin patches to facilitate immune
    cell migration in dense tissues. Developmental Cell. 57(1), 47–62.e9.
  mla: Gaertner, Florian, et al. “WASp Triggers Mechanosensitive Actin Patches to
    Facilitate Immune Cell Migration in Dense Tissues.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>,
    vol. 57, no. 1, Cell Press, 2022, p. 47–62.e9, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024">10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024</a>.
  short: F. Gaertner, P. Dos Reis Rodrigues, I. de Vries, M. Hons, J. Aguilera, M.
    Riedl, A.F. Leithner, S. Tasciyan, A. Kopf, J. Merrin, V. Zheden, W. Kaufmann,
    R. Hauschild, M.K. Sixt, Developmental Cell 57 (2022) 47–62.e9.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-30T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2022-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:11Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2021.11.024
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000768933800005'
  pmid:
  - '34919802'
intvolume: '        57'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1534580721009497
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 47-62.e9
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260AA4E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '747687'
  name: Mechanical Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks in Migrating Cells
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular Navigation Along Spatial Gradients
publication: Developmental Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1878-1551
  issn:
  - 1534-5807
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20149'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '12726'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '14530'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '12401'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: WASp triggers mechanosensitive actin patches to facilitate immune cell migration
  in dense tissues
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 57
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '12401'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Detachment of the cancer cells from the bulk of the tumor is the first step
    of metastasis, which\r\nis the primary cause of cancer related deaths. It is unclear,
    which factors contribute to this step.\r\nRecent studies indicate a crucial role
    of the tumor microenvironment in malignant\r\ntransformation and metastasis. Studying
    cancer cell invasion and detachments quantitatively in\r\nthe context of its physiological
    microenvironment is technically challenging. Especially, precise\r\ncontrol of
    microenvironmental properties in vivo is currently not possible. Here, I studied
    the\r\nrole of microenvironment geometry in the invasion and detachment of cancer
    cells from the\r\nbulk with a simplistic and reductionist approach. In this approach,
    I engineered microfluidic\r\ndevices to mimic a pseudo 3D extracellular matrix
    environment, where I was able to\r\nquantitatively tune the geometrical configuration
    of the microenvironment and follow tumor\r\ncells with fluorescence live imaging.
    To aid quantitative analysis I developed a widely applicable\r\nsoftware application
    to automatically analyze and visualize particle tracking data.\r\nQuantitative
    analysis of tumor cell invasion in isotropic and anisotropic microenvironments\r\nshowed
    that heterogeneity in the microenvironment promotes faster invasion and more\r\nfrequent
    detachment of cells. These observations correlated with overall higher speed of
    cells at\r\nthe edge of the bulk of the cells. In heterogeneous microenvironments
    cells preferentially\r\npassed through larger pores, thus invading areas of least
    resistance and generating finger-like\r\ninvasive structures. The detachments
    occurred mostly at the tips of these structures.\r\nTo investigate the potential
    mechanism, we established a two dimensional model to simulate\r\nactive Brownian
    particles representing the cell nuclei dynamics. These simulations backed our
    in\r\nvitro observations without the need of precise fitting the simulation parameters.
    Our model\r\nsuggests the importance of the pore heterogeneity in the direction
    perpendicular to the\r\norientation of bias field (lateral heterogeneity), which
    causes the interface roughening."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Saren
  full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
  id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tasciyan
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
citation:
  ama: Tasciyan S. Role of microenvironment heterogeneity in cancer cell invasion.
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12401">10.15479/at:ista:12401</a>
  apa: Tasciyan, S. (2022). <i>Role of microenvironment heterogeneity in cancer cell
    invasion</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12401">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12401</a>
  chicago: Tasciyan, Saren. “Role of Microenvironment Heterogeneity in Cancer Cell
    Invasion.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12401">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12401</a>.
  ieee: S. Tasciyan, “Role of microenvironment heterogeneity in cancer cell invasion,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.
  ista: Tasciyan S. 2022. Role of microenvironment heterogeneity in cancer cell invasion.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Tasciyan, Saren. <i>Role of Microenvironment Heterogeneity in Cancer Cell Invasion</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12401">10.15479/at:ista:12401</a>.
  short: S. Tasciyan, Role of Microenvironment Heterogeneity in Cancer Cell Invasion,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-26T11:55:16Z
date_published: 2022-12-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-14T09:07:14Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '610'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:12401
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cc4a2b4a7e3c4ee8ef7f2dbf909b12bd
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2023-01-26T11:58:14Z
  date_updated: 2023-12-21T23:30:03Z
  embargo: 2023-12-20
  file_id: '12402'
  file_name: PhD-Thesis_Saren Tasciyan_formatted_aftercrash_fixed_600dpi_95pc_final_PDFA3b.pdf
  file_size: 42059787
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: f1b4ca98b8ab0cb043b1830971e9bd9c
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2023-01-26T12:00:10Z
  date_updated: 2023-12-21T23:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '12403'
  file_name: Source Files - Saren Tasciyan - PhD Thesis.zip
  file_size: 261256696
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2023-12-21T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '105'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7885'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '10703'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '679'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '9429'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
title: Role of microenvironment heterogeneity in cancer cell invasion
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11653'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eurasian brine shrimp (genus Artemia) have closely related sexual and asexual
    lineages of parthenogenetic females, which produce rare males at low frequencies.
    Although they are known to have ZW chromosomes, these are not well characterized,
    and it is unclear whether they are shared across the clade. Furthermore, the underlying
    genetic architecture of the transmission of asexuality, which can occur when rare
    males mate with closely related sexual females, is not well understood. We produced
    a chromosome-level assembly for the sexual Eurasian species A. sinica and characterized
    in detail the pair of sex chromosomes of this species. We combined this new assembly
    with short-read genomic data for the sexual species A. sp. Kazakhstan and several
    asexual lineages of A. parthenogenetica, allowing us to perform an in-depth characterization
    of sex-chromosome evolution across the genus. We identified a small differentiated
    region of the ZW pair that is shared by all sexual and asexual lineages, supporting
    the shared ancestry of the sex chromosomes. We also inferred that recombination
    suppression has spread to larger sections of the chromosome independently in the
    American and Eurasian lineages. Finally, we took advantage of a rare male, which
    we backcrossed to sexual females, to explore the genetic basis of asexuality.
    Our results suggest that parthenogenesis is likely partly controlled by a locus
    on the Z chromosome, highlighting the interplay between sex determination and
    asexuality.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marwan N
  full_name: Elkrewi, Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
citation:
  ama: Elkrewi MN. Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et al. 2022, “ZW sex-chromosome
    evolution and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp.” 2022. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653">10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653</a>
  apa: Elkrewi, M. N. (2022). Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et al. 2022,
    “ZW sex-chromosome evolution and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653</a>
  chicago: Elkrewi, Marwan N. “Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et Al. 2022,
    ‘ZW Sex-Chromosome Evolution and Contagious Parthenogenesis in Artemia Brine Shrimp.’”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653</a>.
  ieee: M. N. Elkrewi, “Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et al. 2022, ‘ZW sex-chromosome
    evolution and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp.’” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.
  ista: Elkrewi MN. 2022. Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et al. 2022, ‘ZW
    sex-chromosome evolution and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp’,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653">10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653</a>.
  mla: Elkrewi, Marwan N. <i>Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et Al. 2022, “ZW
    Sex-Chromosome Evolution and Contagious Parthenogenesis in Artemia Brine Shrimp.”</i>
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653">10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653</a>.
  short: M.N. Elkrewi, (2022).
contributor:
- first_name: Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
- first_name: Uladzislava
  last_name: Khauratovich
- first_name: Melissa A
  id: 4E099E4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Toups
- first_name: Vincent K
  id: 57854184-AAE0-11E9-8D04-98D6E5697425
  last_name: Bett
- first_name: Andrea
  id: 353FAC84-AE61-11E9-8BFC-00D3E5697425
  last_name: Mrnjavac
- first_name: Ariana
  id: 2A0848E2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Macon
- first_name: Christelle
  id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fraisse
  orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
- first_name: Luca
  last_name: Sax
- first_name: Ann K
  id: 4C0A3874-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Huylmans
- first_name: Francisco
  last_name: 'Hontoria '
- first_name: Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-07-26T11:01:47Z
date_published: 2022-08-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T08:34:17Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:11653
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5f1d7c6d7ab5375ed2564521432bed0c
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: melkrewi
  date_created: 2022-07-26T12:37:52Z
  date_updated: 2022-08-08T22:30:04Z
  description: |
    The folder contains the following datasets (fasta files, and text files):
    Sup. Dataset 1: Genome assemblies: A. sinica male high quality assembly, A. sp. Kazakhstan
    male draft assembly
    Sup. Dataset 2: Male transcriptome assemblies for A. sinica and A. franciscana
    Sup. Dataset 3: Male and female coverage for A. sinica, A. sp. Kazakhstan, A. urmiana, and
    A. parthenogenetica females and rare male.
    Sup. Dataset 4: Artemia sinica Male:female FST per 1Kb window
    Sup. Dataset 5: FASTA file with candidate W scaffolds
    Sup. Dataset 6: Candidate W-derived transcripts and alignments
    Sup. Dataset 7: Gene expression with genomic location
    Sup. Dataset 8: VCF for asexual female and rare male
    Sup. Dataset 9: FST between backcrossed asexual and control females (pooled analysis)
    Sup. Dataset 10: VCF of backcrossed asexual and control females (individual analysis using
    A. sp. Kazakhstan as the reference), and inferred ancestry
    Sup. Dataset 11: GO and DE annotations of all the Artemia sinica transcripts and their
    locations in the Artemia sinica male genome.
  embargo: 2022-08-07
  file_id: '11655'
  file_name: Data.zip
  file_size: 2209382998
  relation: main_file
  title: Supplementary Datasets
file_date_updated: 2022-08-08T22:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12248'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Data from Elkrewi, Khauratovich, Toups et al. 2022, "ZW sex-chromosome evolution
  and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp"
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10934'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'FtsA is crucial for assembly of the E. coli divisome, as it dynamically links
    cytoplasmic FtsZ filaments with transmembrane cell division proteins. FtsA allegedly
    initiates cell division by switching from an inactive polymeric to an active monomeric
    confirmation, which recruits downstream proteins and stabilizes FtsZ filaments.
    Here, we use biochemical reconstitution experiments combined with quantitative
    fluorescence microscopy to study divisome activation in vitro. We compare wildtype-FtsA
    with FtsA-R286W, a constantly active gain-of-function mutant and find that R286W
    outperforms the wildtype protein in replicating FtsZ treadmilling dynamics, stabilizing
    FtsZ filaments and recruiting FtsN. We attribute these differences to a faster
    membrane exchange of FtsA-R286W and its higher packing density below FtsZ filaments.  Using
    FRET microscopy, we find that FtsN binding does not compete with, but promotes
    FtsA self-interaction. Our findings suggest a model where FtsA always forms dynamic
    polymers on the membrane, which re-organize during assembly and activation of
    the divisome. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We acknowledge members of the Loose laboratory at IST Austria for
  helpful discussions—in particular L. Lindorfer for his assistance with cloning and
  purifications. We thank J. Löwe and T. Nierhaus (MRC-LMB Cambridge, UK) for sharing
  unpublished work and helpful discussions, as well as D. Vavylonis and D. Rutkowski
  (Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA) as well as S. Martin (University of Lausanne,
  Switzerland) for sharing their code for FRAP analysis. We are also thankful for
  the support by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources
  provided by the Imaging and Optics Facility (IOF) and the Lab Support Facility (LSF).
  This work was supported by the European Research Council through grant ERC 2015-StG-679239
  and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) StandAlone P34607 to M.L. and HFSP LT 000824/2016-L4
  to N.B. For the purpose of open access, we have applied a CC BY public copyright
  licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Radler, Philipp
  id: 40136C2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Radler
  orcid: ' 0000-0001-9198-2182 '
citation:
  ama: Radler P. In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome activation.
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934">10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934</a>
  apa: Radler, P. (2022). In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome activation.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934</a>
  chicago: Radler, Philipp. “In Vitro Reconstitution of Escherichia Coli Divisome
    Activation.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934</a>.
  ieee: P. Radler, “In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome activation.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.
  ista: Radler P. 2022. In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome activation,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934">10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934</a>.
  mla: Radler, Philipp. <i>In Vitro Reconstitution of Escherichia Coli Divisome Activation</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934">10.15479/AT:ISTA:10934</a>.
  short: P. Radler, (2022).
contributor:
- contributor_type: supervisor
  first_name: Martin
  id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Loose
  orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Paulo
  last_name: Caldas
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: David
  id: B9577E20-AA38-11E9-AC9A-0930E6697425
  last_name: Michalik
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Natalia
  last_name: Baranova
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-03-31T11:32:32Z
date_published: 2022-04-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:13Z
day: '05'
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file_date_updated: 2022-04-22T10:15:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Bacterial cell division
- in vitro reconstitution
- FtsZ
- FtsN
- FtsA
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 2595697A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '679239'
  name: Self-Organization of the Bacterial Cell
- _id: fc38323b-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff8afb4a011d
  grant_number: P34607
  name: In vitro reconstitution of bacterial cell division
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  link:
  - description: A custom written code (FRAPdiff) to quantify the Off binding rate
      and Diffusion coefficient of membrane bound proteins. Written by Christoph Sommer.
    relation: software
    url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6400639
  record:
  - id: '11373'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
  - id: '14280'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome activation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12138'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Complex I is the first enzyme in the respiratory chain, which is responsible
    for energy production in mitochondria and bacteria1. Complex I couples the transfer
    of two electrons from NADH to quinone and the translocation of four protons across
    the membrane2, but the coupling mechanism remains contentious. Here we present
    cryo-electron microscopy structures of Escherichia coli complex I (EcCI) in different
    redox states, including catalytic turnover. EcCI exists mostly in the open state,
    in which the quinone cavity is exposed to the cytosol, allowing access for water
    molecules, which enable quinone movements. Unlike the mammalian paralogues3, EcCI
    can convert to the closed state only during turnover, showing that closed and
    open states are genuine turnover intermediates. The open-to-closed transition
    results in the tightly engulfed quinone cavity being connected to the central
    axis of the membrane arm, a source of substrate protons. Consistently, the proportion
    of the closed state increases with increasing pH. We propose a detailed but straightforward
    and robust mechanism comprising a ‘domino effect’ series of proton transfers and
    electrostatic interactions: the forward wave (‘dominoes stacking’) primes the
    pump, and the reverse wave (‘dominoes falling’) results in the ejection of all
    pumped protons from the distal subunit NuoL. This mechanism explains why protons
    exit exclusively from the NuoL subunit and is supported by our mutagenesis data.
    We contend that this is a universal coupling mechanism of complex I and related
    enzymes.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU)
  of IST Austria through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF),
  the Life Science Facility (LSF) and the IST high-performance computing cluster.
  We thank V.-V. Hodirnau from IST Austria EMF, M. Babiak from CEITEC for assistance
  with collecting cryo-EM data and A. Charnagalov for the assistance with protein
  purification. V.K. was a recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of
  Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology, Austria. V.K. and O.P. are
  funded by the ERC Advanced Grant 101020697 RESPICHAIN to L.S. This work was also
  supported by the Medical Research Council (UK).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Vladyslav
  full_name: Kravchuk, Vladyslav
  id: 4D62F2A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kravchuk
  orcid: 0000-0001-9523-9089
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Petrova, Olga
  id: 5D8C9660-5D49-11EA-8188-567B3DDC885E
  last_name: Petrova
- first_name: Domen
  full_name: Kampjut, Domen
  id: 37233050-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kampjut
  orcid: 0000-0002-6018-3422
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Wojciechowska-Bason, Anna
  last_name: Wojciechowska-Bason
- first_name: Zara
  full_name: Breese, Zara
  last_name: Breese
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Sazanov, Leonid A
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
citation:
  ama: Kravchuk V, Petrova O, Kampjut D, Wojciechowska-Bason A, Breese Z, Sazanov
    LA. A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;609(7928):808-814.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>
  apa: Kravchuk, V., Petrova, O., Kampjut, D., Wojciechowska-Bason, A., Breese, Z.,
    &#38; Sazanov, L. A. (2022). A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex
    I. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>
  chicago: Kravchuk, Vladyslav, Olga Petrova, Domen Kampjut, Anna Wojciechowska-Bason,
    Zara Breese, and Leonid A Sazanov. “A Universal Coupling Mechanism of Respiratory
    Complex I.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>.
  ieee: V. Kravchuk, O. Petrova, D. Kampjut, A. Wojciechowska-Bason, Z. Breese, and
    L. A. Sazanov, “A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I,” <i>Nature</i>,
    vol. 609, no. 7928. Springer Nature, pp. 808–814, 2022.
  ista: Kravchuk V, Petrova O, Kampjut D, Wojciechowska-Bason A, Breese Z, Sazanov
    LA. 2022. A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I. Nature. 609(7928),
    808–814.
  mla: Kravchuk, Vladyslav, et al. “A Universal Coupling Mechanism of Respiratory
    Complex I.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 609, no. 7928, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 808–14,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>.
  short: V. Kravchuk, O. Petrova, D. Kampjut, A. Wojciechowska-Bason, Z. Breese, L.A.
    Sazanov, Nature 609 (2022) 808–814.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:04:33Z
date_published: 2022-09-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:14Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000854788200001'
  pmid:
  - '36104567'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d42a93e24f59e883ef0b5429832391d0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: lsazanov
  date_created: 2023-05-30T17:05:31Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-30T17:05:31Z
  file_id: '13104'
  file_name: EcCxI_manuscript_rev3_noSI_updated_withFigs_opt.pdf
  file_size: 1425655
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5422bc0a73b3daadafa262c7ea6deae3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: lsazanov
  date_created: 2023-05-30T17:07:05Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-30T17:07:05Z
  file_id: '13105'
  file_name: EcCxI_manuscript_rev3_SI_All_opt_upd.pdf
  file_size: 9842513
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-30T17:07:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       609'
isi: 1
issue: '7928'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 808-814
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 238A0A5A-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  grant_number: '25541'
  name: 'Structural characterization of E. coli complex I: an important mechanistic
    model'
- _id: 627abdeb-2b32-11ec-9570-ec31a97243d3
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020697'
  name: Structure and mechanism of respiratory chain molecular machines
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05457-8
  - description: News on ISTA website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/proton-dominos-kick-off-life/
  record:
  - id: '12781'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 609
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11373'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The actin-homologue FtsA is essential for E. coli cell division, as it links
    FtsZ filaments in the Z-ring to transmembrane proteins. FtsA is thought to initiate
    cell constriction by switching from an inactive polymeric to an active monomeric
    conformation, which recruits downstream proteins and stabilizes the Z-ring. However,
    direct biochemical evidence for this mechanism is missing. Here, we use reconstitution
    experiments and quantitative fluorescence microscopy to study divisome activation
    in vitro. By comparing wild-type FtsA with FtsA R286W, we find that this hyperactive
    mutant outperforms FtsA WT in replicating FtsZ treadmilling dynamics, FtsZ filament
    stabilization and recruitment of FtsN. We could attribute these differences to
    a faster exchange and denser packing of FtsA R286W below FtsZ filaments. Using
    FRET microscopy, we also find that FtsN binding promotes FtsA self-interaction.
    We propose that in the active divisome FtsA and FtsN exist as a dynamic copolymer
    that follows treadmilling filaments of FtsZ.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We acknowledge members of the Loose laboratory at IST Austria for
  helpful discussions—in particular L. Lindorfer for his assistance with cloning and
  purifications. We thank J. Löwe and T. Nierhaus (MRC-LMB Cambridge, UK) for sharing
  unpublished work and helpful discussions, as well as D. Vavylonis and D. Rutkowski
  (Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA) and S. Martin (University of Lausanne, Switzerland)
  for sharing their code for FRAP analysis. We are also thankful for the support by
  the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by
  the Imaging and Optics Facility (IOF) and the Lab Support Facility (LSF). This work
  was supported by the European Research Council through grant ERC 2015-StG-679239
  and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) StandAlone P34607 to M.L. and HFSP LT 000824/2016-L4
  to N.B. For the purpose of open access, we have applied a CC BY public copyright
  licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission.
article_number: '2635'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Radler, Philipp
  id: 40136C2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Radler
  orcid: '0000-0001-9198-2182 '
- first_name: Natalia S.
  full_name: Baranova, Natalia S.
  id: 38661662-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Baranova
  orcid: 0000-0002-3086-9124
- first_name: Paulo R
  full_name: Dos Santos Caldas, Paulo R
  id: 38FCDB4C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dos Santos Caldas
  orcid: 0000-0001-6730-4461
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Maria D
  full_name: Lopez Pelegrin, Maria D
  id: 319AA9CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lopez Pelegrin
- first_name: David
  full_name: Michalik, David
  id: B9577E20-AA38-11E9-AC9A-0930E6697425
  last_name: Michalik
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Loose, Martin
  id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Loose
  orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
citation:
  ama: Radler P, Baranova NS, Dos Santos Caldas PR, et al. In vitro reconstitution
    of Escherichia coli divisome activation. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2022;13.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y">10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y</a>
  apa: Radler, P., Baranova, N. S., Dos Santos Caldas, P. R., Sommer, C. M., Lopez
    Pelegrin, M. D., Michalik, D., &#38; Loose, M. (2022). In vitro reconstitution
    of Escherichia coli divisome activation. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y</a>
  chicago: Radler, Philipp, Natalia S. Baranova, Paulo R Dos Santos Caldas, Christoph
    M Sommer, Maria D Lopez Pelegrin, David Michalik, and Martin Loose. “In Vitro
    Reconstitution of Escherichia Coli Divisome Activation.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y</a>.
  ieee: P. Radler <i>et al.</i>, “In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome
    activation,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13. Springer Nature, 2022.
  ista: Radler P, Baranova NS, Dos Santos Caldas PR, Sommer CM, Lopez Pelegrin MD,
    Michalik D, Loose M. 2022. In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome
    activation. Nature Communications. 13, 2635.
  mla: Radler, Philipp, et al. “In Vitro Reconstitution of Escherichia Coli Divisome
    Activation.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13, 2635, Springer Nature, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y">10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y</a>.
  short: P. Radler, N.S. Baranova, P.R. Dos Santos Caldas, C.M. Sommer, M.D. Lopez
    Pelegrin, D. Michalik, M. Loose, Nature Communications 13 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-05-13T09:06:28Z
date_published: 2022-05-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:13Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30301-y
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000795171100037'
file:
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  checksum: 5af863ee1b95a0710f6ee864d68dc7a6
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-05-13T09:10:51Z
  date_updated: 2022-05-13T09:10:51Z
  file_id: '11374'
  file_name: 2022_NatureCommunications_Radler.pdf
  file_size: 6945191
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-05-13T09:10:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
isi: 1
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2595697A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '679239'
  name: Self-Organization of the Bacterial Cell
- _id: fc38323b-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff8afb4a011d
  grant_number: P34607
  name: In vitro reconstitution of bacterial cell division
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34485-1
  record:
  - id: '10934'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '14280'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: In vitro reconstitution of Escherichia coli divisome activation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 13
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11471'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Variational quantum algorithms are promising algorithms for achieving quantum
    advantage on nearterm devices. The quantum hardware is used to implement a variational
    wave function and measure observables, whereas the classical computer is used
    to store and update the variational parameters. The optimization landscape of
    expressive variational ansätze is however dominated by large regions in parameter
    space, known as barren plateaus, with vanishing gradients, which prevents efficient
    optimization. In this work we propose a general algorithm to avoid barren plateaus
    in the initialization and throughout the optimization. To this end we define a
    notion of weak barren plateaus (WBPs) based on the entropies of local reduced
    density matrices. The presence of WBPs can be efficiently quantified using recently
    introduced shadow tomography of the quantum state with a classical computer. We
    demonstrate that avoidance of WBPs suffices to ensure sizable gradients in the
    initialization. In addition, we demonstrate that decreasing the gradient step
    size, guided by the entropies allows WBPs to be avoided during the optimization
    process. This paves the way for efficient barren plateau-free optimization on
    near-term devices. '
acknowledgement: "We thank Marco Cerezo, Zoe Holmes, and Nicholas Hunter-Jones for
  fruitful discussion and valuable feedback. We also acknowledge Adam Smith, Johannes
  Jakob Meyer, and Victor V. Albert for comments on the paper. The simulations were
  performed in the Julia programming\r\nlanguage [65] using the Yao module [66]. S.H.S.,
  R.A.M., A.A.M. and M.S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council (ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement
  No. 850899)."
article_number: '020365'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Sack, Stefan
  id: dd622248-f6e0-11ea-865d-ce382a1c81a5
  last_name: Sack
  orcid: 0000-0001-5400-8508
- first_name: Raimel A
  full_name: Medina Ramos, Raimel A
  id: CE680B90-D85A-11E9-B684-C920E6697425
  last_name: Medina Ramos
  orcid: 0000-0002-5383-2869
- first_name: Alexios
  full_name: Michailidis, Alexios
  id: 36EBAD38-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Michailidis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8443-1064
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Kueng, Richard
  last_name: Kueng
- first_name: Maksym
  full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
  id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Serbyn
  orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
citation:
  ama: Sack S, Medina Ramos RA, Michailidis A, Kueng R, Serbyn M. Avoiding barren
    plateaus using classical shadows. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2022;3(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365">10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365</a>
  apa: Sack, S., Medina Ramos, R. A., Michailidis, A., Kueng, R., &#38; Serbyn, M.
    (2022). Avoiding barren plateaus using classical shadows. <i>PRX Quantum</i>.
    American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365</a>
  chicago: Sack, Stefan, Raimel A Medina Ramos, Alexios Michailidis, Richard Kueng,
    and Maksym Serbyn. “Avoiding Barren Plateaus Using Classical Shadows.” <i>PRX
    Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365</a>.
  ieee: S. Sack, R. A. Medina Ramos, A. Michailidis, R. Kueng, and M. Serbyn, “Avoiding
    barren plateaus using classical shadows,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 3, no. 2. American
    Physical Society, 2022.
  ista: Sack S, Medina Ramos RA, Michailidis A, Kueng R, Serbyn M. 2022. Avoiding
    barren plateaus using classical shadows. PRX Quantum. 3(2), 020365.
  mla: Sack, Stefan, et al. “Avoiding Barren Plateaus Using Classical Shadows.” <i>PRX
    Quantum</i>, vol. 3, no. 2, 020365, American Physical Society, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365">10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365</a>.
  short: S. Sack, R.A. Medina Ramos, A. Michailidis, R. Kueng, M. Serbyn, PRX Quantum
    3 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-06-29T20:21:32Z
date_published: 2022-06-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:17Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MaSe
doi: 10.1103/prxquantum.3.020365
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2201.08194'
  isi:
  - '000822564300001'
file:
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  checksum: a7706b28d24a0e32a55ea04b82a2df43
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  date_updated: 2022-06-30T07:14:48Z
  file_id: '11472'
  file_name: 2022_PRXQuantum_Sack.pdf
  file_size: 4231591
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-06-30T07:14:48Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
keyword:
- General Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '850899'
  name: 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control'
publication: PRX Quantum
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2691-3399
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
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    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '14622'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Avoiding barren plateaus using classical shadows
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 3
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12272'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Reading, interpreting and crawling along gradients of chemotactic cues is
    one of the most complex questions in cell biology. In this issue, Georgantzoglou
    et al. (2022. J. Cell. Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202103207) use in vivo
    models to map the temporal sequence of how neutrophils respond to an acutely arising
    gradient of chemoattractant.
article_number: e202206127
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julian A
  full_name: Stopp, Julian A
  id: 489E3F00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stopp
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: 'Stopp JA, Sixt MK. Plan your trip before you leave: The neutrophils’ search-and-run
    journey. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. 2022;221(8). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202206127">10.1083/jcb.202206127</a>'
  apa: 'Stopp, J. A., &#38; Sixt, M. K. (2022). Plan your trip before you leave: The
    neutrophils’ search-and-run journey. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202206127">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202206127</a>'
  chicago: 'Stopp, Julian A, and Michael K Sixt. “Plan Your Trip before You Leave:
    The Neutrophils’ Search-and-Run Journey.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202206127">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202206127</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. A. Stopp and M. K. Sixt, “Plan your trip before you leave: The neutrophils’
    search-and-run journey,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 221, no. 8. Rockefeller
    University Press, 2022.'
  ista: 'Stopp JA, Sixt MK. 2022. Plan your trip before you leave: The neutrophils’
    search-and-run journey. Journal of Cell Biology. 221(8), e202206127.'
  mla: 'Stopp, Julian A., and Michael K. Sixt. “Plan Your Trip before You Leave: The
    Neutrophils’ Search-and-Run Journey.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 221,
    no. 8, e202206127, Rockefeller University Press, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202206127">10.1083/jcb.202206127</a>.'
  short: J.A. Stopp, M.K. Sixt, Journal of Cell Biology 221 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-16T10:01:08Z
date_published: 2022-07-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:19Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1083/jcb.202206127
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000874717200001'
  pmid:
  - '35856919'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6b1620743669679b48b9389bb40f5a11
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T10:39:34Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:39:34Z
  file_id: '12451'
  file_name: 2022_JourCellBiology_Stopp.pdf
  file_size: 969969
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:39:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       221'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14697'
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Plan your trip before you leave: The neutrophils’ search-and-run journey'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 221
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10924'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Solid-state microwave systems offer strong interactions for fast quantum logic
    and sensing but photons at telecom wavelength are the ideal choice for high-density
    low-loss quantum interconnects. A general-purpose interface that can make use
    of single photon effects requires < 1 input noise quanta, which has remained elusive
    due to either low efficiency or pump induced heating. Here we demonstrate coherent
    electro-optic modulation on nanosecond-timescales with only 0.16+0.02−0.01 microwave
    input noise photons with a total bidirectional transduction efficiency of 8.7%
    (or up to 15% with 0.41+0.02−0.02), as required for near-term heralded quantum
    network protocols. The use of short and high-power optical pump pulses also enables
    near-unity cooperativity of the electro-optic interaction leading to an internal
    pure conversion efficiency of up to 99.5%. Together with the low mode occupancy
    this provides evidence for electro-optic laser cooling and vacuum amplification
    as predicted a decade ago.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: "The authors thank S. Wald and F. Diorico for their help with optical
  filtering, O. Hosten\r\nand M. Aspelmeyer for equipment, H.G.L. Schwefel for materials
  and discussions, L.\r\nDrmic and P. Zielinski for software support, and the MIBA
  workshop at IST Austria for\r\nmachining the microwave cavity. This work was supported
  by the European Research\r\nCouncil under grant agreement no. 758053 (ERC StG QUNNECT)
  and the European\r\nUnion’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant
  agreement no.\r\n899354 (FETopen SuperQuLAN). W.H. is the recipient of an ISTplus
  postdoctoral fellowship\r\nwith funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation\r\nprogram under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 754411.
  G.A. is the\r\nrecipient of a DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences
  at IST Austria. J.M.F.\r\nacknowledges support from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  through BeyondC (F7105)\r\nand the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programs under grant\r\nagreement no. 862644 (FETopen QUARTET)."
article_number: '1276'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Rishabh
  full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
  id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sahu
  orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
- first_name: William J
  full_name: Hease, William J
  id: 29705398-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hease
  orcid: 0000-0001-9868-2166
- first_name: Alfredo R
  full_name: Rueda Sanchez, Alfredo R
  id: 3B82B0F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rueda Sanchez
  orcid: 0000-0001-6249-5860
- first_name: Georg M
  full_name: Arnold, Georg M
  id: 3770C838-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Arnold
  orcid: 0000-0003-1397-7876
- first_name: Liu
  full_name: Qiu, Liu
  id: 45e99c0d-1eb1-11eb-9b96-ed8ab2983cac
  last_name: Qiu
  orcid: 0000-0003-4345-4267
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
  ama: Sahu R, Hease WJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Arnold GM, Qiu L, Fink JM. Quantum-enabled
    operation of a microwave-optical interface. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2022;13.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2">10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2</a>
  apa: Sahu, R., Hease, W. J., Rueda Sanchez, A. R., Arnold, G. M., Qiu, L., &#38;
    Fink, J. M. (2022). Quantum-enabled operation of a microwave-optical interface.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2</a>
  chicago: Sahu, Rishabh, William J Hease, Alfredo R Rueda Sanchez, Georg M Arnold,
    Liu Qiu, and Johannes M Fink. “Quantum-Enabled Operation of a Microwave-Optical
    Interface.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2</a>.
  ieee: R. Sahu, W. J. Hease, A. R. Rueda Sanchez, G. M. Arnold, L. Qiu, and J. M.
    Fink, “Quantum-enabled operation of a microwave-optical interface,” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>, vol. 13. Springer Nature, 2022.
  ista: Sahu R, Hease WJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Arnold GM, Qiu L, Fink JM. 2022. Quantum-enabled
    operation of a microwave-optical interface. Nature Communications. 13, 1276.
  mla: Sahu, Rishabh, et al. “Quantum-Enabled Operation of a Microwave-Optical Interface.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13, 1276, Springer Nature, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2">10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2</a>.
  short: R. Sahu, W.J. Hease, A.R. Rueda Sanchez, G.M. Arnold, L. Qiu, J.M. Fink,
    Nature Communications 13 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-03-27T22:01:45Z
date_published: 2022-03-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:25Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28924-2
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2107.08303'
  isi:
  - '000767892300013'
  pmid:
  - '35277488'
file:
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  date_created: 2022-03-28T08:02:12Z
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file_date_updated: 2022-03-28T08:02:12Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '758053'
  name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '899354'
  name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 237CBA6C-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '862644'
  name: Quantum readout techniques and technologies
- _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f
  grant_number: F07105
  name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration
    of Superconducting Quantum Circuits
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
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scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quantum-enabled operation of a microwave-optical interface
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12248'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eurasian brine shrimp (genus Artemia) have closely related sexual and asexual
    lineages of parthenogenetic females, which produce rare males at low frequencies.
    Although they are known to have ZW chromosomes, these are not well characterized,
    and it is unclear whether they are shared across the clade. Furthermore, the underlying
    genetic architecture of the transmission of asexuality, which can occur when rare
    males mate with closely related sexual females, is not well understood. We produced
    a chromosome-level assembly for the sexual Eurasian species Artemia sinica and
    characterized in detail the pair of sex chromosomes of this species. We combined
    this new assembly with short-read genomic data for the sexual species Artemia
    sp. Kazakhstan and several asexual lineages of Artemia parthenogenetica, allowing
    us to perform an in-depth characterization of sex-chromosome evolution across
    the genus. We identified a small differentiated region of the ZW pair that is
    shared by all sexual and asexual lineages, supporting the shared ancestry of the
    sex chromosomes. We also inferred that recombination suppression has spread to
    larger sections of the chromosome independently in the American and Eurasian lineages.
    Finally, we took advantage of a rare male, which we backcrossed to sexual females,
    to explore the genetic basis of asexuality. Our results suggest that parthenogenesis
    is likely partly controlled by a locus on the Z chromosome, highlighting the interplay
    between sex determination and asexuality.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the European Research Council under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement no.
  715257) and by the Austrian Science Foundation (FWF SFB F88-10).\r\nWe thank the
  Vicoso group for comments on the manuscript and the ISTA Scientific computing team
  and the Vienna Biocenter Sequencing facility for technical support."
article_number: iyac123
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marwan N
  full_name: Elkrewi, Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
- first_name: Uladzislava
  full_name: Khauratovich, Uladzislava
  id: 5eba06f4-97d8-11ed-9f8f-d826ebdd9434
  last_name: Khauratovich
- first_name: Melissa A
  full_name: Toups, Melissa A
  id: 4E099E4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Toups
  orcid: 0000-0002-9752-7380
- first_name: Vincent K
  full_name: Bett, Vincent K
  id: 57854184-AAE0-11E9-8D04-98D6E5697425
  last_name: Bett
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Mrnjavac, Andrea
  id: 353FAC84-AE61-11E9-8BFC-00D3E5697425
  last_name: Mrnjavac
- first_name: Ariana
  full_name: Macon, Ariana
  id: 2A0848E2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Macon
- first_name: Christelle
  full_name: Fraisse, Christelle
  id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fraisse
  orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
- first_name: Luca
  full_name: Sax, Luca
  id: 701c5602-97d8-11ed-96b5-b52773c70189
  last_name: Sax
- first_name: Ann K
  full_name: Huylmans, Ann K
  id: 4C0A3874-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Huylmans
  orcid: 0000-0001-8871-4961
- first_name: Francisco
  full_name: Hontoria, Francisco
  last_name: Hontoria
- first_name: Beatriz
  full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
citation:
  ama: Elkrewi MN, Khauratovich U, Toups MA, et al. ZW sex-chromosome evolution and
    contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp. <i>Genetics</i>. 2022;222(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac123">10.1093/genetics/iyac123</a>
  apa: Elkrewi, M. N., Khauratovich, U., Toups, M. A., Bett, V. K., Mrnjavac, A.,
    Macon, A., … Vicoso, B. (2022). ZW sex-chromosome evolution and contagious parthenogenesis
    in Artemia brine shrimp. <i>Genetics</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac123">https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac123</a>
  chicago: Elkrewi, Marwan N, Uladzislava Khauratovich, Melissa A Toups, Vincent K
    Bett, Andrea Mrnjavac, Ariana Macon, Christelle Fraisse, et al. “ZW Sex-Chromosome
    Evolution and Contagious Parthenogenesis in Artemia Brine Shrimp.” <i>Genetics</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac123">https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac123</a>.
  ieee: M. N. Elkrewi <i>et al.</i>, “ZW sex-chromosome evolution and contagious parthenogenesis
    in Artemia brine shrimp,” <i>Genetics</i>, vol. 222, no. 2. Oxford University
    Press, 2022.
  ista: Elkrewi MN, Khauratovich U, Toups MA, Bett VK, Mrnjavac A, Macon A, Fraisse
    C, Sax L, Huylmans AK, Hontoria F, Vicoso B. 2022. ZW sex-chromosome evolution
    and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine shrimp. Genetics. 222(2), iyac123.
  mla: Elkrewi, Marwan N., et al. “ZW Sex-Chromosome Evolution and Contagious Parthenogenesis
    in Artemia Brine Shrimp.” <i>Genetics</i>, vol. 222, no. 2, iyac123, Oxford University
    Press, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyac123">10.1093/genetics/iyac123</a>.
  short: M.N. Elkrewi, U. Khauratovich, M.A. Toups, V.K. Bett, A. Mrnjavac, A. Macon,
    C. Fraisse, L. Sax, A.K. Huylmans, F. Hontoria, B. Vicoso, Genetics 222 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:56:10Z
date_published: 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:28Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyac123
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000850270300001'
  pmid:
  - '35977389'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f79ff5383e882ea3f95f3da47a78029d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T08:59:58Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T08:59:58Z
  file_id: '12440'
  file_name: 2022_Genetics_Elkrewi.pdf
  file_size: 1347136
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T08:59:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       222'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Genetics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 250BDE62-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715257'
  name: Prevalence and Influence of Sexual Antagonism on Genome Evolution
- _id: 34ae1506-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c14f4c474396
  grant_number: F8810
  name: The highjacking of meiosis for asexual reproduction
publication: Genetics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1943-2631
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '11653'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '19386'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: ZW sex-chromosome evolution and contagious parthenogenesis in Artemia brine
  shrimp
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 222
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10767'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The t-haplotype of mice is a classical model for autosomal transmission distortion.
    A largely non-recombining variant of the proximal region of chromosome 17, it
    is transmitted to more than 90% of the progeny of heterozygous males through the
    disabling of sperm carrying a standard chromosome. While extensive genetic and
    functional work has shed light on individual genes involved in drive, much less
    is known about the evolution and function of the rest of its hundreds of genes.
    Here, we characterize the sequence and expression of dozens of t-specific transcripts
    and of their chromosome 17 homologues. Many genes showed reduced expression of
    the t-allele, but an equal number of genes showed increased expression of their
    t-copy, consistent with increased activity or a newly evolved function. Genes
    on the t-haplotype had a significantly higher non-synonymous substitution rate
    than their homologues on the standard chromosome, with several genes harbouring
    dN/dS ratios above 1. Finally, the t-haplotype has acquired at least two genes
    from other chromosomes, which show high and tissue-specific expression. These
    results provide a first overview of the gene content of this selfish element,
    and support a more dynamic evolutionary scenario than expected of a large genomic
    region with almost no recombination.
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement
  no. 715257) and from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant no. 310030_189145).\r\nWe
  thank Jari Garbely of the Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies,
  University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, for conducting the PCR verification.
  Barbara\r\nKonig, Gabi Stichel and A.K.L. collected mouse tissue samples, from the
  field study led by R.K.K. "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Réka K
  full_name: Kelemen, Réka K
  id: 48D3F8DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kelemen
  orcid: 0000-0002-8489-9281
- first_name: Marwan N
  full_name: Elkrewi, Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
- first_name: Anna K.
  full_name: Lindholm, Anna K.
  last_name: Lindholm
- first_name: Beatriz
  full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
citation:
  ama: 'Kelemen RK, Elkrewi MN, Lindholm AK, Vicoso B. Novel patterns of expression
    and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype, a mouse selfish chromosome. <i>Proceedings
    of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>. 2022;289(1968):20211985. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>'
  apa: 'Kelemen, R. K., Elkrewi, M. N., Lindholm, A. K., &#38; Vicoso, B. (2022).
    Novel patterns of expression and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype,
    a mouse selfish chromosome. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological
    Sciences</i>. The Royal Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>'
  chicago: 'Kelemen, Réka K, Marwan N Elkrewi, Anna K. Lindholm, and Beatriz Vicoso.
    “Novel Patterns of Expression and Recruitment of New Genes on the T-Haplotype,
    a Mouse Selfish Chromosome.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological
    Sciences</i>. The Royal Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. K. Kelemen, M. N. Elkrewi, A. K. Lindholm, and B. Vicoso, “Novel patterns
    of expression and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype, a mouse selfish
    chromosome,” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>, vol.
    289, no. 1968. The Royal Society, p. 20211985, 2022.'
  ista: 'Kelemen RK, Elkrewi MN, Lindholm AK, Vicoso B. 2022. Novel patterns of expression
    and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype, a mouse selfish chromosome. Proceedings
    of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 289(1968), 20211985.'
  mla: 'Kelemen, Réka K., et al. “Novel Patterns of Expression and Recruitment of
    New Genes on the T-Haplotype, a Mouse Selfish Chromosome.” <i>Proceedings of the
    Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>, vol. 289, no. 1968, The Royal Society,
    2022, p. 20211985, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>.'
  short: 'R.K. Kelemen, M.N. Elkrewi, A.K. Lindholm, B. Vicoso, Proceedings of the
    Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 289 (2022) 20211985.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-02-20T23:01:31Z
date_published: 2022-02-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:28Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1985
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000752812800012'
  pmid:
  - '35135349'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 27042a3706ae52a919fed1ac114bf7bb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-02-21T08:17:38Z
  date_updated: 2022-02-21T08:17:38Z
  file_id: '10779'
  file_name: 2022_ProceedingsRoyalSocB_Kelemen.pdf
  file_size: 2366976
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-02-21T08:17:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       289'
isi: 1
issue: '1968'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '20211985'
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 250BDE62-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715257'
  name: Prevalence and Influence of Sexual Antagonism on Genome Evolution
publication: 'Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1471-2954
publication_status: published
publisher: The Royal Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17119'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '19386'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Novel patterns of expression and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype,
  a mouse selfish chromosome
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 289
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '10727'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Social insects are a common model to study disease dynamics in social animals.
    Even though pathogens should thrive in social insect colonies as the hosts engage
    in frequent social interactions, are closely related and live in a pathogen-rich
    environment, disease outbreaks are rare. This is because social insects have evolved
    mechanisms to keep pathogens at bay – and fight disease as a collective. Social
    insect colonies are often viewed as “superorganisms” with division of labor between
    reproductive “germ-like” queens and males and “somatic” workers, which together
    form an interdependent reproductive unit that parallels a multicellular body.
    Superorganisms possess a “social immune system” that comprises of collective disease
    defenses performed by the workers - summarized as “social immunity”. In social
    groups immunization (reduced susceptibility to a parasite upon secondary exposure
    to the same parasite) can e.g. be triggered by social interactions (“social immunization”).
    Social immunization can be caused by (i) asymptomatic low-level infections that
    are acquired during caregiving to a contagious individual that can give an immune
    boost, which can induce protection upon later encounter with the same pathogen
    (active immunization) or (ii) by transfer of immune effectors between individuals
    (passive immunization).\r\nIn the second chapter, I built up on a study that I
    co-authored that found that low-level infections can not only be protective, but
    also be costly and make the host more susceptible to detrimental superinfections
    after contact to a very dissimilar pathogen. I here now tested different degrees
    of phylogenetically-distant fungal strains of M. brunneum and M. robertsii in
    L. neglectus and can describe the occurrence of cross-protection of social immunization
    if the first and second pathogen are from the same level. Interestingly, low-level
    infections only provided protection when the first strain was less virulent than
    the second strain and elicited higher immune gene expression.\r\nIn the third
    and fourth chapters, I expanded on the role of social immunity in sexual selection,
    a so far unstudied field. I used the fungus Metarhizium robertsii and the ant
    Cardiocondyla obscurior as a model, as in this species mating occurs in the presence
    of workers and can be studied under laboratory conditions. Before males mate with
    virgin queens in the nest they engage in fierce combat over the access to their
    mating partners.\r\nFirst, I focused on male-male competition in the third chapter
    and found that fighting with a contagious male is costly as it can lead to contamination
    of the rival, but that workers can decrease the risk of disease contraction by
    performing sanitary care.\r\nIn the fourth chapter, I studied the effect of fungal
    infection on survival and mating success of sexuals (freshly emerged queens and
    males) and found that worker-performed sanitary care can buffer the negative effect
    that a pathogenic contagion would have on sexuals by spore removal from the exposed
    individuals. When social immunity was prevented and queens could contract spores
    from their mating partner, very low dosages led to negative consequences: their
    lifespan was reduced and they produced fewer offspring with poor immunocompetence
    compared to healthy queens. Interestingly, cohabitation with a late-stage infected
    male where no spore transfer was possible had a positive effect on offspring immunity
    – male offspring of mothers that apparently perceived an infected partner in their
    vicinity reacted more sensitively to fungal challenge than male offspring without
    paternal pathogen history."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Sina
  full_name: Metzler, Sina
  id: 48204546-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Metzler
  orcid: 0000-0002-9547-2494
citation:
  ama: Metzler S. Pathogen-mediated sexual selection and immunization in ant colonies.
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727">10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727</a>
  apa: Metzler, S. (2022). <i>Pathogen-mediated sexual selection and immunization
    in ant colonies</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727</a>
  chicago: Metzler, Sina. “Pathogen-Mediated Sexual Selection and Immunization in
    Ant Colonies.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727</a>.
  ieee: S. Metzler, “Pathogen-mediated sexual selection and immunization in ant colonies,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.
  ista: Metzler S. 2022. Pathogen-mediated sexual selection and immunization in ant
    colonies. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Metzler, Sina. <i>Pathogen-Mediated Sexual Selection and Immunization in Ant
    Colonies</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727">10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727</a>.
  short: S. Metzler, Pathogen-Mediated Sexual Selection and Immunization in Ant Colonies,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-02-04T15:45:12Z
date_published: 2022-02-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T14:30:18Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:10727
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  checksum: 47ba18bb270dd6cc266e0a3f7c69d0e4
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: smetzler
  date_created: 2022-02-04T15:36:12Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-03T23:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '10728'
  file_name: Thesis_Sina_Metzler.docx
  file_size: 6757886
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f3ec07d5d6b20ae6e46bfeedebce9027
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: smetzler
  date_created: 2022-02-04T15:36:43Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-03T23:30:03Z
  embargo: 2023-02-02
  file_id: '10730'
  file_name: Thesis_Sina_Metzler_A2.pdf
  file_size: 6314921
  relation: main_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: dedd14b7be7a75d63018dbfc68dd8113
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: smetzler
  date_created: 2022-02-07T10:35:02Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-04T23:30:03Z
  embargo: 2023-02-02
  file_id: '10742'
  file_name: Thesis_Sina_Metzler_print.pdf
  file_size: 6882557
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-02-04T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2649B4DE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '771402'
  name: Epidemics in ant societies on a chip
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Sylvia
  full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
  id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cremer
  orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
title: Pathogen-mediated sexual selection and immunization in ant colonies
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10208'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: It is practical to collect a huge amount of movement data and environmental
    context information along with the health signals of individuals because there
    is the emergence of new generations of positioning and tracking technologies and
    rapid advancements of health sensors. The study of the relations between these
    datasets and their sequence similarity analysis is of interest to many applications
    such as health monitoring and recommender systems. However, entering all movement
    parameters and health signals can lead to the complexity of the problem and an
    increase in its computational load. In this situation, dimension reduction techniques
    can be used to avoid consideration of simultaneous dependent parameters in the
    process of similarity measurement of the trajectories. The present study provides
    a framework, named CaDRAW, to use spatial–temporal data and movement parameters
    along with independent context information in the process of measuring the similarity
    of trajectories. In this regard, the omission of dependent movement characteristic
    signals is conducted by using an unsupervised feature selection dimension reduction
    technique. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed framework, it was applied
    to a real contextualized movement and related health signal datasets of individuals.
    The results indicated the capability of the proposed framework in measuring the
    similarity and in decreasing the characteristic signals in such a way that the
    similarity results -before and after reduction of dependent characteristic signals-
    have small differences. The mean differences between the obtained results before
    and after reducing the dimension were 0.029 and 0.023 for the round path, respectively.
acknowledgement: The third author acknowledges the funding received from the Wittgenstein
  Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Samira
  full_name: Goudarzi, Samira
  last_name: Goudarzi
- first_name: Mohammad
  full_name: Sharif, Mohammad
  last_name: Sharif
- first_name: Farid
  full_name: Karimipour, Farid
  id: 2A2BCDC4-CF62-11E9-BE5E-3B1EE6697425
  last_name: Karimipour
  orcid: 0000-0001-6746-4174
citation:
  ama: Goudarzi S, Sharif M, Karimipour F. A context-aware dimension reduction framework
    for trajectory and health signal analyses. <i>Journal of Ambient Intelligence
    and Humanized Computing</i>. 2022;13:2621–2635. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z">10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z</a>
  apa: Goudarzi, S., Sharif, M., &#38; Karimipour, F. (2022). A context-aware dimension
    reduction framework for trajectory and health signal analyses. <i>Journal of Ambient
    Intelligence and Humanized Computing</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z</a>
  chicago: Goudarzi, Samira, Mohammad Sharif, and Farid Karimipour. “A Context-Aware
    Dimension Reduction Framework for Trajectory and Health Signal Analyses.” <i>Journal
    of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z</a>.
  ieee: S. Goudarzi, M. Sharif, and F. Karimipour, “A context-aware dimension reduction
    framework for trajectory and health signal analyses,” <i>Journal of Ambient Intelligence
    and Humanized Computing</i>, vol. 13. Springer Nature, pp. 2621–2635, 2022.
  ista: Goudarzi S, Sharif M, Karimipour F. 2022. A context-aware dimension reduction
    framework for trajectory and health signal analyses. Journal of Ambient Intelligence
    and Humanized Computing. 13, 2621–2635.
  mla: Goudarzi, Samira, et al. “A Context-Aware Dimension Reduction Framework for
    Trajectory and Health Signal Analyses.” <i>Journal of Ambient Intelligence and
    Humanized Computing</i>, vol. 13, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 2621–2635, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z">10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z</a>.
  short: S. Goudarzi, M. Sharif, F. Karimipour, Journal of Ambient Intelligence and
    Humanized Computing 13 (2022) 2621–2635.
date_created: 2021-11-02T09:28:55Z
date_published: 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:16:55Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s12652-021-03569-z
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000712198000001'
file:
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  checksum: 0a8961416a9bb2be5a1cebda65468bcf
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fkarimip
  date_created: 2021-11-12T19:38:05Z
  date_updated: 2022-12-20T23:30:08Z
  embargo: 2022-11-12
  file_id: '10279'
  file_name: A Context‑aware Dimension Reduction Framework - Journal of Ambient Intelligence
    2021 (Preprint version).pdf
  file_size: 1634958
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2022-12-20T23:30:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
isi: 1
keyword:
- general computer science
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 2621–2635
project:
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1868-5145
  issn:
  - 1868-5137
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A context-aware dimension reduction framework for trajectory and health signal
  analyses
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 13
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11420'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Understanding the properties of neural networks trained via stochastic gradient
    descent (SGD) is at the heart of the theory of deep learning. In this work, we
    take a mean-field view, and consider a two-layer ReLU network trained via noisy-SGD
    for a univariate regularized regression problem. Our main result is that SGD with
    vanishingly small noise injected in the gradients is biased towards a simple solution:
    at convergence, the ReLU network implements a piecewise linear map of the inputs,
    and the number of “knot” points -- i.e., points where the tangent of the ReLU
    network estimator changes -- between two consecutive training inputs is at most
    three. In particular, as the number of neurons of the network grows, the SGD dynamics
    is captured by the solution of a gradient flow and, at convergence, the distribution
    of the weights approaches the unique minimizer of a related free energy, which
    has a Gibbs form. Our key technical contribution consists in the analysis of the
    estimator resulting from this minimizer: we show that its second derivative vanishes
    everywhere, except at some specific locations which represent the “knot” points.
    We also provide empirical evidence that knots at locations distinct from the data
    points might occur, as predicted by our theory.'
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank Mert Pilanci for several exploratory discussions
  in the early stage\r\nof the project, Jan Maas for clarifications about Jordan et
  al. (1998), and Max Zimmer for\r\nsuggestive numerical experiments. A. Shevchenko
  and M. Mondelli are partially supported\r\nby the 2019 Lopez-Loreta Prize. V. Kungurtsev
  acknowledges support to the OP VVV\r\nproject CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16 019/0000765
  Research Center for Informatics.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Aleksandr
  full_name: Shevchenko, Aleksandr
  id: F2B06EC2-C99E-11E9-89F0-752EE6697425
  last_name: Shevchenko
- first_name: Vyacheslav
  full_name: Kungurtsev, Vyacheslav
  last_name: Kungurtsev
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: Shevchenko A, Kungurtsev V, Mondelli M. Mean-field analysis of piecewise linear
    solutions for wide ReLU networks. <i>Journal of Machine Learning Research</i>.
    2022;23(130):1-55.
  apa: Shevchenko, A., Kungurtsev, V., &#38; Mondelli, M. (2022). Mean-field analysis
    of piecewise linear solutions for wide ReLU networks. <i>Journal of Machine Learning
    Research</i>. Journal of Machine Learning Research.
  chicago: Shevchenko, Alexander, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, and Marco Mondelli. “Mean-Field
    Analysis of Piecewise Linear Solutions for Wide ReLU Networks.” <i>Journal of
    Machine Learning Research</i>. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2022.
  ieee: A. Shevchenko, V. Kungurtsev, and M. Mondelli, “Mean-field analysis of piecewise
    linear solutions for wide ReLU networks,” <i>Journal of Machine Learning Research</i>,
    vol. 23, no. 130. Journal of Machine Learning Research, pp. 1–55, 2022.
  ista: Shevchenko A, Kungurtsev V, Mondelli M. 2022. Mean-field analysis of piecewise
    linear solutions for wide ReLU networks. Journal of Machine Learning Research.
    23(130), 1–55.
  mla: Shevchenko, Alexander, et al. “Mean-Field Analysis of Piecewise Linear Solutions
    for Wide ReLU Networks.” <i>Journal of Machine Learning Research</i>, vol. 23,
    no. 130, Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2022, pp. 1–55.
  short: A. Shevchenko, V. Kungurtsev, M. Mondelli, Journal of Machine Learning Research
    23 (2022) 1–55.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-05-29T22:01:54Z
date_published: 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-04T22:30:52Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: MaMo
- _id: DaAl
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2111.02278'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d4ff5d1affb34848b5c5e4002483fc62
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-05-30T08:22:55Z
  date_updated: 2022-05-30T08:22:55Z
  file_id: '11422'
  file_name: 21-1365.pdf
  file_size: 1521701
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-05-30T08:22:55Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
issue: '130'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1-55
project:
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: Journal of Machine Learning Research
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1533-7928
  issn:
  - 1532-4435
publication_status: published
publisher: Journal of Machine Learning Research
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: other
    url: https://www.jmlr.org/papers/v23/21-1365.html
  record:
  - id: '17465'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mean-field analysis of piecewise linear solutions for wide ReLU networks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 23
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '7577'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Weak convergence of inertial iterative method for solving variational inequalities
    is the focus of this paper. The cost function is assumed to be non-Lipschitz and
    monotone. We propose a projection-type method with inertial terms and give weak
    convergence analysis under appropriate conditions. Some test results are performed
    and compared with relevant methods in the literature to show the efficiency and
    advantages given by our proposed methods.
acknowledgement: The project of the first author has received funding from the European
  Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Seventh Framework Program (FP7
  - 2007-2013) (Grant agreement No. 616160).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Yekini
  full_name: Shehu, Yekini
  id: 3FC7CB58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shehu
  orcid: 0000-0001-9224-7139
- first_name: Olaniyi S.
  full_name: Iyiola, Olaniyi S.
  last_name: Iyiola
citation:
  ama: Shehu Y, Iyiola OS. Weak convergence for variational inequalities with inertial-type
    method. <i>Applicable Analysis</i>. 2022;101(1):192-216. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287">10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287</a>
  apa: Shehu, Y., &#38; Iyiola, O. S. (2022). Weak convergence for variational inequalities
    with inertial-type method. <i>Applicable Analysis</i>. Taylor &#38; Francis. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287">https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287</a>
  chicago: Shehu, Yekini, and Olaniyi S. Iyiola. “Weak Convergence for Variational
    Inequalities with Inertial-Type Method.” <i>Applicable Analysis</i>. Taylor &#38;
    Francis, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287">https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287</a>.
  ieee: Y. Shehu and O. S. Iyiola, “Weak convergence for variational inequalities
    with inertial-type method,” <i>Applicable Analysis</i>, vol. 101, no. 1. Taylor
    &#38; Francis, pp. 192–216, 2022.
  ista: Shehu Y, Iyiola OS. 2022. Weak convergence for variational inequalities with
    inertial-type method. Applicable Analysis. 101(1), 192–216.
  mla: Shehu, Yekini, and Olaniyi S. Iyiola. “Weak Convergence for Variational Inequalities
    with Inertial-Type Method.” <i>Applicable Analysis</i>, vol. 101, no. 1, Taylor
    &#38; Francis, 2022, pp. 192–216, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287">10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287</a>.
  short: Y. Shehu, O.S. Iyiola, Applicable Analysis 101 (2022) 192–216.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-03-09T07:06:52Z
date_published: 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-11-04T13:52:44Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
- '515'
- '518'
department:
- _id: VlKo
doi: 10.1080/00036811.2020.1736287
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2101.08057'
  isi:
  - '000518364100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 869efe8cb09505dfa6012f67d20db63d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-10-12T10:42:54Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-16T23:30:06Z
  embargo: 2021-03-15
  file_id: '8648'
  file_name: 2020_ApplicAnalysis_Shehu.pdf
  file_size: 4282586
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-03-16T23:30:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       101'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 192-216
project:
- _id: 25FBA906-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '616160'
  name: 'Discrete Optimization in Computer Vision: Theory and Practice'
publication: Applicable Analysis
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1563-504X
  issn:
  - 0003-6811
publication_status: published
publisher: Taylor & Francis
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Weak convergence for variational inequalities with inertial-type method
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 101
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10834'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hematopoietic-specific protein 1 (Hem1) is an essential subunit of the WAVE
    regulatory complex (WRC) in immune cells. WRC is crucial for Arp2/3 complex activation
    and the protrusion of branched actin filament networks. Moreover, Hem1 loss of
    function in immune cells causes autoimmune diseases in humans. Here, we show that
    genetic removal of Hem1 in macrophages diminishes frequency and efficacy of phagocytosis
    as well as phagocytic cup formation in addition to defects in lamellipodial protrusion
    and migration. Moreover, Hem1-null macrophages displayed strong defects in cell
    adhesion despite unaltered podosome formation and concomitant extracellular matrix
    degradation. Specifically, dynamics of both adhesion and de-adhesion as well as
    concomitant phosphorylation of paxillin and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) were significantly
    compromised. Accordingly, disruption of WRC function in non-hematopoietic cells
    coincided with both defects in adhesion turnover and altered FAK and paxillin
    phosphorylation. Consistently, platelets exhibited reduced adhesion and diminished
    integrin αIIbβ3 activation upon WRC removal. Interestingly, adhesion phenotypes,
    but not lamellipodia formation, were partially rescued by small molecule activation
    of FAK. A full rescue of the phenotype, including lamellipodia formation, required
    not only the presence of WRCs but also their binding to and activation by Rac.
    Collectively, our results uncover that WRC impacts on integrin-dependent processes
    in a FAK-dependent manner, controlling formation and dismantling of adhesions,
    relevant for properly grabbing onto extracellular surfaces and particles during
    cell edge expansion, like in migration or phagocytosis.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to Silvia Prettin, Ina Schleicher, and Petra Hagendorff
  for expert technical assistance; David Dettbarn for animal keeping and breeding;
  and Lothar Gröbe and Maria Höxter for cell sorting. We also thank Werner Tegge for
  peptides and Giorgio Scita for antibodies. This work was supported, in part, by
  the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Priority Programm SPP1150 (to T.E.B.S.,
  K.R., and M. Sixt), and by DFG grant GRK2223/1 (to K.R.). T.E.B.S. acknowledges
  support by the Helmholtz Society through HGF impulse fund W2/W3-066 and M. Schnoor
  by the Mexican Council for Science and Technology (CONACyT, 284292 ), Fund SEP-Cinvestav
  ( 108 ), and the Royal Society, UK (Newton Advanced Fellowship, NAF/R1/180017 ).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Stephanie
  full_name: Stahnke, Stephanie
  last_name: Stahnke
- first_name: Hermann
  full_name: Döring, Hermann
  last_name: Döring
- first_name: Charly
  full_name: Kusch, Charly
  last_name: Kusch
- first_name: David J.J.
  full_name: de Gorter, David J.J.
  last_name: de Gorter
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Dütting, Sebastian
  last_name: Dütting
- first_name: Aleks
  full_name: Guledani, Aleks
  last_name: Guledani
- first_name: Irina
  full_name: Pleines, Irina
  last_name: Pleines
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Schnoor, Michael
  last_name: Schnoor
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Geffers, Robert
  last_name: Geffers
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Rohde, Manfred
  last_name: Rohde
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Müsken, Mathias
  last_name: Müsken
- first_name: Frieda
  full_name: Kage, Frieda
  last_name: Kage
- first_name: Anika
  full_name: Steffen, Anika
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Faix, Jan
  last_name: Faix
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Nieswandt, Bernhard
  last_name: Nieswandt
- first_name: Klemens
  full_name: Rottner, Klemens
  last_name: Rottner
- first_name: Theresia E.B.
  full_name: Stradal, Theresia E.B.
  last_name: Stradal
citation:
  ama: Stahnke S, Döring H, Kusch C, et al. Loss of Hem1 disrupts macrophage function
    and impacts migration, phagocytosis, and integrin-mediated adhesion. <i>Current
    Biology</i>. 2021;31(10):2051-2064.e8. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043">10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043</a>
  apa: Stahnke, S., Döring, H., Kusch, C., de Gorter, D. J. J., Dütting, S., Guledani,
    A., … Stradal, T. E. B. (2021). Loss of Hem1 disrupts macrophage function and
    impacts migration, phagocytosis, and integrin-mediated adhesion. <i>Current Biology</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043</a>
  chicago: Stahnke, Stephanie, Hermann Döring, Charly Kusch, David J.J. de Gorter,
    Sebastian Dütting, Aleks Guledani, Irina Pleines, et al. “Loss of Hem1 Disrupts
    Macrophage Function and Impacts Migration, Phagocytosis, and Integrin-Mediated
    Adhesion.” <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043</a>.
  ieee: S. Stahnke <i>et al.</i>, “Loss of Hem1 disrupts macrophage function and impacts
    migration, phagocytosis, and integrin-mediated adhesion,” <i>Current Biology</i>,
    vol. 31, no. 10. Elsevier, p. 2051–2064.e8, 2021.
  ista: Stahnke S, Döring H, Kusch C, de Gorter DJJ, Dütting S, Guledani A, Pleines
    I, Schnoor M, Sixt MK, Geffers R, Rohde M, Müsken M, Kage F, Steffen A, Faix J,
    Nieswandt B, Rottner K, Stradal TEB. 2021. Loss of Hem1 disrupts macrophage function
    and impacts migration, phagocytosis, and integrin-mediated adhesion. Current Biology.
    31(10), 2051–2064.e8.
  mla: Stahnke, Stephanie, et al. “Loss of Hem1 Disrupts Macrophage Function and Impacts
    Migration, Phagocytosis, and Integrin-Mediated Adhesion.” <i>Current Biology</i>,
    vol. 31, no. 10, Elsevier, 2021, p. 2051–2064.e8, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043">10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043</a>.
  short: S. Stahnke, H. Döring, C. Kusch, D.J.J. de Gorter, S. Dütting, A. Guledani,
    I. Pleines, M. Schnoor, M.K. Sixt, R. Geffers, M. Rohde, M. Müsken, F. Kage, A.
    Steffen, J. Faix, B. Nieswandt, K. Rottner, T.E.B. Stradal, Current Biology 31
    (2021) 2051–2064.e8.
date_created: 2022-03-08T07:51:04Z
date_published: 2021-05-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T07:01:14Z
day: '24'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.02.043
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000654652200002'
  pmid:
  - '33711252'
intvolume: '        31'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
keyword:
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.24.005835
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2051-2064.e8
pmid: 1
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0960-9822
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Loss of Hem1 disrupts macrophage function and impacts migration, phagocytosis,
  and integrin-mediated adhesion
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 31
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10836'
acknowledgement: This  work  was  supported  by  the  Austrian  Science  Fund  (FWF)  grants  MCCA  W1248-B30  and  SFB  F4606-B28  to  EJJ.  CP  received  a  short-term
  research fellowship of the European Federation of Immunological Societies  (EFIS-IL)  for  a  research  visit  at  Biocruces  Bizkaia  Health  Research  Institute,  Barakaldo,  Spain.  VKK  received  an  EFIS-IL  short-term  research  fellowship  for  a  research  visit  at  King’s  College  London.  The
  research was funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical
  Research Centre (BRC) based at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and King's
  College London (IS-BRC-1215-20006) (SNK).  The  authors  acknowledge  support  by  the  Medical  Research  Council
  (MR/L023091/1) (SNK); Breast Cancer Now (147; KCL-BCN-Q3)(SNK); Cancer Research
  UK (C30122/A11527; C30122/A15774) (SNK); Cancer  Research  UK  King's  Health  Partners  Centre  at  King's  College  London   (C604/A25135)   (SNK);   CRUK/NIHR   in   England/DoH   for   Scotland,  Wales  and  Northern  Ireland  Experimental  Cancer  Medicine  Centre  (C10355/A15587)  (SNK).  The  views  expressed  are  those  of  the  author(s)  and  not  necessarily  those  of  the  NHS,  the  NIHR  or  the  Department  of  Health.  Additionally,  this  work  was  funded  by  Instituto  de  Salud  Carlos  III  through  the  project  "PI16/01223"  (Co-funded  by  European
  Regional Development Fund; “A way to make Europe”) to FB and  by  the  Department  of  Health,  Basque  Government  through  the  project
  “2019111031” to OZ. OZ is recipient of a Sara Borrell 2017 post-doctoral contract
  “CD17/00128” funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Co-funded by European Social
  Fund; “Investing in your future”).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Christina L.
  full_name: Pranger, Christina L.
  last_name: Pranger
- first_name: Judit
  full_name: Fazekas-Singer, Judit
  id: 36432834-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fazekas-Singer
  orcid: 0000-0002-8777-3502
- first_name: Verena K.
  full_name: Köhler, Verena K.
  last_name: Köhler
- first_name: Isabella
  full_name: Pali‐Schöll, Isabella
  last_name: Pali‐Schöll
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Fiocchi, Alessandro
  last_name: Fiocchi
- first_name: Sophia N.
  full_name: Karagiannis, Sophia N.
  last_name: Karagiannis
- first_name: Olatz
  full_name: Zenarruzabeitia, Olatz
  last_name: Zenarruzabeitia
- first_name: Francisco
  full_name: Borrego, Francisco
  last_name: Borrego
- first_name: Erika
  full_name: Jensen‐Jarolim, Erika
  last_name: Jensen‐Jarolim
citation:
  ama: 'Pranger CL, Singer J, Köhler VK, et al. PIPE‐cloned human IgE and IgG4 antibodies:
    New tools for investigating cow’s milk allergy and tolerance. <i>Allergy</i>.
    2021;76(5):1553-1556. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/all.14604">10.1111/all.14604</a>'
  apa: 'Pranger, C. L., Singer, J., Köhler, V. K., Pali‐Schöll, I., Fiocchi, A., Karagiannis,
    S. N., … Jensen‐Jarolim, E. (2021). PIPE‐cloned human IgE and IgG4 antibodies:
    New tools for investigating cow’s milk allergy and tolerance. <i>Allergy</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/all.14604">https://doi.org/10.1111/all.14604</a>'
  chicago: 'Pranger, Christina L., Judit Singer, Verena K. Köhler, Isabella Pali‐Schöll,
    Alessandro Fiocchi, Sophia N. Karagiannis, Olatz Zenarruzabeitia, Francisco Borrego,
    and Erika Jensen‐Jarolim. “PIPE‐cloned Human IgE and IgG4 Antibodies: New Tools
    for Investigating Cow’s Milk Allergy and Tolerance.” <i>Allergy</i>. Wiley, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/all.14604">https://doi.org/10.1111/all.14604</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. L. Pranger <i>et al.</i>, “PIPE‐cloned human IgE and IgG4 antibodies:
    New tools for investigating cow’s milk allergy and tolerance,” <i>Allergy</i>,
    vol. 76, no. 5. Wiley, pp. 1553–1556, 2021.'
  ista: 'Pranger CL, Singer J, Köhler VK, Pali‐Schöll I, Fiocchi A, Karagiannis SN,
    Zenarruzabeitia O, Borrego F, Jensen‐Jarolim E. 2021. PIPE‐cloned human IgE and
    IgG4 antibodies: New tools for investigating cow’s milk allergy and tolerance.
    Allergy. 76(5), 1553–1556.'
  mla: 'Pranger, Christina L., et al. “PIPE‐cloned Human IgE and IgG4 Antibodies:
    New Tools for Investigating Cow’s Milk Allergy and Tolerance.” <i>Allergy</i>,
    vol. 76, no. 5, Wiley, 2021, pp. 1553–56, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/all.14604">10.1111/all.14604</a>.'
  short: C.L. Pranger, J. Singer, V.K. Köhler, I. Pali‐Schöll, A. Fiocchi, S.N. Karagiannis,
    O. Zenarruzabeitia, F. Borrego, E. Jensen‐Jarolim, Allergy 76 (2021) 1553–1556.
date_created: 2022-03-08T11:19:05Z
date_published: 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T15:58:53Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1111/all.14604
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000577708800001'
  pmid:
  - '32990982'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9526f9554112fc027c9f7fa540c488cd
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file_date_updated: 2022-03-08T11:23:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        76'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Immunology
- Immunology and Allergy
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1553-1556
pmid: 1
publication: Allergy
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1398-9995
  issn:
  - 0105-4538
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'PIPE‐cloned human IgE and IgG4 antibodies: New tools for investigating cow''s
  milk allergy and tolerance'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 76
year: '2021'
...
