---
_id: '15359'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations play an important role in understanding
and engineering heat transport properties of complex materials. An essential requirement
for reliably predicting heat transport properties is the use of accurate and efficient
interatomic potentials. Recently, machine-learned potentials (MLPs) have shown
great promise in providing the required accuracy for a broad range of materials.
In this mini-review and tutorial, we delve into the fundamentals of heat transport,
explore pertinent MD simulation methods, and survey the applications of MLPs in
MD simulations of heat transport. Furthermore, we provide a step-by-step tutorial
on developing MLPs for highly efficient and predictive heat transport simulations,
utilizing the neuroevolution potentials as implemented in the GPUMD package. Our
aim with this mini-review and tutorial is to empower researchers with valuable
insights into cutting-edge methodologies that can significantly enhance the accuracy
and efficiency of MD simulations for heat transport studies.
acknowledgement: H.D. is supported by the Science Foundation from the Education Department
of Liaoning Province (No. JYTMS20231613) and the Doctoral start-up Fund of Bohai
University (No. 0523bs008). P.Y. is supported by the Israel Academy of Sciences
and Humanities & Council for Higher Education Excellence Fellowship Program for
International Postdoctoral Researchers. K.X. and T.L. acknowledge support from the
National Key R&D Project from Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2022YFA1203100),
the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (No. AoE/P-701/20), and RGC GRF (No. 14220022).
Z.Z. acknowledges the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413. S.X. acknowledges
financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC)
(Grant No. 12174276).
article_number: '161101'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: review
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Haikuan
full_name: Dong, Haikuan
last_name: Dong
- first_name: Yongbo
full_name: Shi, Yongbo
last_name: Shi
- first_name: Penghua
full_name: Ying, Penghua
last_name: Ying
- first_name: Ke
full_name: Xu, Ke
last_name: Xu
- first_name: Ting
full_name: Liang, Ting
last_name: Liang
- first_name: Yanzhou
full_name: Wang, Yanzhou
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Zezhu
full_name: Zeng, Zezhu
id: 54a2c730-803f-11ed-ab7e-95b29d2680e7
last_name: Zeng
orcid: 0000-0001-5126-4928
- first_name: Xin
full_name: Wu, Xin
last_name: Wu
- first_name: Wenjiang
full_name: Zhou, Wenjiang
last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Shiyun
full_name: Xiong, Shiyun
last_name: Xiong
- first_name: Shunda
full_name: Chen, Shunda
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Zheyong
full_name: Fan, Zheyong
last_name: Fan
citation:
ama: 'Dong H, Shi Y, Ying P, et al. Molecular dynamics simulations of heat transport
using machine-learned potentials: A mini-review and tutorial on GPUMD with neuroevolution
potentials. Journal of Applied Physics. 2024;135(16). doi:10.1063/5.0200833'
apa: 'Dong, H., Shi, Y., Ying, P., Xu, K., Liang, T., Wang, Y., … Fan, Z. (2024).
Molecular dynamics simulations of heat transport using machine-learned potentials:
A mini-review and tutorial on GPUMD with neuroevolution potentials. Journal
of Applied Physics. AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0200833'
chicago: 'Dong, Haikuan, Yongbo Shi, Penghua Ying, Ke Xu, Ting Liang, Yanzhou Wang,
Zezhu Zeng, et al. “Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Heat Transport Using Machine-Learned
Potentials: A Mini-Review and Tutorial on GPUMD with Neuroevolution Potentials.”
Journal of Applied Physics. AIP Publishing, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0200833.'
ieee: 'H. Dong et al., “Molecular dynamics simulations of heat transport
using machine-learned potentials: A mini-review and tutorial on GPUMD with neuroevolution
potentials,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 135, no. 16. AIP Publishing,
2024.'
ista: 'Dong H, Shi Y, Ying P, Xu K, Liang T, Wang Y, Zeng Z, Wu X, Zhou W, Xiong
S, Chen S, Fan Z. 2024. Molecular dynamics simulations of heat transport using
machine-learned potentials: A mini-review and tutorial on GPUMD with neuroevolution
potentials. Journal of Applied Physics. 135(16), 161101.'
mla: 'Dong, Haikuan, et al. “Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Heat Transport Using
Machine-Learned Potentials: A Mini-Review and Tutorial on GPUMD with Neuroevolution
Potentials.” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 135, no. 16, 161101, AIP
Publishing, 2024, doi:10.1063/5.0200833.'
short: H. Dong, Y. Shi, P. Ying, K. Xu, T. Liang, Y. Wang, Z. Zeng, X. Wu, W. Zhou,
S. Xiong, S. Chen, Z. Fan, Journal of Applied Physics 135 (2024).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: All the training and test datasets and the trained NEP
models for crystalline silicon are freely available at https://gitlab.com/brucefan1983/nep-data.
The training datasets, trained NEP, DP, and MTP models for graphene and MD input
files for reproducing Fig. 3 are freely available at https://github.com/hityingph/supporting-info/tree/main/Dong_GPUMD_Tutorial_2024.
date_created: 2024-05-05T22:01:03Z
date_published: 2024-04-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:35:13Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1063/5.0200833
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2401.16249'
isi:
- '001215967400009'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 4d6abb3ebe058ce8eebf4fc7e9cdda0d
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-05-13T08:07:44Z
date_updated: 2024-05-13T08:07:44Z
file_id: '15382'
file_name: 2024_JourApplPhysics_Dong.pdf
file_size: 3240613
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-05-13T08:07:44Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0200833
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 135'
isi: 1
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '101034413'
name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1089-7550
issn:
- 0021-8979
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: software
url: https://gitlab.com/brucefan1983/nep-data
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'Molecular dynamics simulations of heat transport using machine-learned potentials:
A mini-review and tutorial on GPUMD with neuroevolution potentials'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 135
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17373'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Scanning Kelvin probe microscopy (SKPM) is a powerful technique for investigating
the electrostatic properties of material surfaces, enabling the imaging of variations
in work function, topology, surface charge density, or combinations thereof. Regardless
of the underlying signal source, SKPM results in a voltage image, which is spatially
distorted due to the finite size of the probe, long-range electrostatic interactions,
mechanical and electrical noise, and the finite response time of the electronics.
In order to recover the underlying signal, it is necessary to deconvolve the measurement
with an appropriate point spread function (PSF) that accounts the aforementioned
distortions, but determining this PSF is difficult. Here, we describe how such
PSFs can be determined experimentally and show how they can be used to recover
the underlying information of interest. We first consider the physical principles
that enable SKPM and discuss how these affect the system PSF. We then show how
one can experimentally measure PSFs by looking at well-defined features, and that
these compare well to simulated PSFs, provided scans are performed extremely slowly
and carefully. Next, we work at realistic scan speeds and show that the idealized
PSFs fail to capture temporal distortions in the scan direction. While simulating
PSFs for these situations would be quite challenging, we show that measuring PSFs
with similar scan conditions works well. Our approach clarifies the basic principles
and inherent challenges to SKPM measurements and gives practical methods to improve
results.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant
Agreement No. 949120). This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units
of the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) through resources provided
by the Miba Machine Shop, Nanofabrication Facility, Scientific Computing Facility,
and Lab Support Facility. The authors wish to thank Dmytro Rak and Juan Carlos Sobarzo
for letting us use their equipment. The authors wish to thank the contributions
of the whole Waitukaitis Group for useful discussions and feedback.
article_number: '045305'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Isaac C
full_name: Lenton, Isaac C
id: a550210f-223c-11ec-8182-e2d45e817efb
last_name: Lenton
orcid: 0000-0002-5010-6984
- first_name: Felix
full_name: Pertl, Felix
id: 6313aec0-15b2-11ec-abd3-ed67d16139af
last_name: Pertl
orcid: 0000-0003-0463-5794
- first_name: Lubuna B
full_name: Shafeek, Lubuna B
id: 3CD37A82-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Shafeek
orcid: 0000-0001-7180-6050
- first_name: Scott R
full_name: Waitukaitis, Scott R
id: 3A1FFC16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Waitukaitis
orcid: 0000-0002-2299-3176
citation:
ama: 'Lenton IC, Pertl F, Shafeek LB, Waitukaitis SR. Beyond the blur: Using experimentally
determined point spread functions to improve scanning Kelvin probe imaging. Journal
of Applied Physics. 2024;136(4). doi:10.1063/5.0215151'
apa: 'Lenton, I. C., Pertl, F., Shafeek, L. B., & Waitukaitis, S. R. (2024).
Beyond the blur: Using experimentally determined point spread functions to improve
scanning Kelvin probe imaging. Journal of Applied Physics. AIP Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0215151'
chicago: 'Lenton, Isaac C, Felix Pertl, Lubuna B Shafeek, and Scott R Waitukaitis.
“Beyond the Blur: Using Experimentally Determined Point Spread Functions to Improve
Scanning Kelvin Probe Imaging.” Journal of Applied Physics. AIP Publishing,
2024. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0215151.'
ieee: 'I. C. Lenton, F. Pertl, L. B. Shafeek, and S. R. Waitukaitis, “Beyond the
blur: Using experimentally determined point spread functions to improve scanning
Kelvin probe imaging,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 136, no. 4. AIP
Publishing, 2024.'
ista: 'Lenton IC, Pertl F, Shafeek LB, Waitukaitis SR. 2024. Beyond the blur: Using
experimentally determined point spread functions to improve scanning Kelvin probe
imaging. Journal of Applied Physics. 136(4), 045305.'
mla: 'Lenton, Isaac C., et al. “Beyond the Blur: Using Experimentally Determined
Point Spread Functions to Improve Scanning Kelvin Probe Imaging.” Journal of
Applied Physics, vol. 136, no. 4, 045305, AIP Publishing, 2024, doi:10.1063/5.0215151.'
short: I.C. Lenton, F. Pertl, L.B. Shafeek, S.R. Waitukaitis, Journal of Applied
Physics 136 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-08-04T22:01:21Z
date_published: 2024-07-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-27T11:42:44Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: ScWa
- _id: NanoFab
doi: 10.1063/5.0215151
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '001281681100003'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6141d05cd68d540a7446dce9490975db
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-08-05T08:19:58Z
date_updated: 2024-08-05T08:19:58Z
file_id: '17386'
file_name: 2024_JourApplPhysics_Lenton.pdf
file_size: 2537502
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-08-05T08:19:58Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0215151
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 136'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 0aa60e99-070f-11eb-9043-a6de6bdc3afa
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '949120'
name: 'Tribocharge: a multi-scale approach to an enduring problem in physics'
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1089-7550
issn:
- 0021-8979
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '22684'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Beyond the blur: Using experimentally determined point spread functions to
improve scanning Kelvin probe imaging'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 136
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '7458'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The coupling between magnetic and electric subsystems in composites of ferromagnetic
and ferroelectric phases is a product property that is facilitated by mechanical
strain that arises due to magnetostriction and the piezoelectric effect in the
constituent phases. Such multiferroic composites are of immense interests for
studies on the physics of electromagnetic coupling and for use in a variety of
applications. Here, we focus on magneto-electric (ME) coupling in nanocomposites.
Particular emphasis is on core-shell particles and coaxial fibers, thin film heterostructures,
and planar structures with a variety of mechanical connectivity. A brief review
of models that predict strong ME effects in nanostructures is followed by synthesis
and characterization. Core-shell particulate composites can be prepared by hydrothermal
processes and chemical or deoxyribonucleic acid-assisted assembly. Electrospinning
techniques have been utilized to prepare defect free core-shell nanofibers. Core-shell
particles and fibers can be assembled into superstructures with the aid of magnetic
and electric fields and characterized for possible use in advanced technologies.
Chemical-vapor deposition techniques have been shown to be effective for the preparation
of heterostructures of ferrites and ferroelectrics. Exotic planar multiferroic
structures with potential for enhancing ME coupling strengths are also considered.
Scanning probe microscopy techniques are ideal for probing the nature of direct-
and converse-ME coupling in individual nanostructures. Magnetoelectric characterization
of assemblies of nanocomposites can be done by ME voltage coefficient, magnetic
field induced polarization, and magneto-dielectric effects. We conclude with a
brief discussion on possible avenues for strengthening the product properties
in the nanocomposites.
article_number: '061101'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dwight
full_name: Viehland, Dwight
last_name: Viehland
- first_name: Jie Fang
full_name: Li, Jie Fang
last_name: Li
- first_name: Yaodong
full_name: Yang, Yaodong
last_name: Yang
- first_name: Tommaso
full_name: Costanzo, Tommaso
id: D93824F4-D9BA-11E9-BB12-F207E6697425
last_name: Costanzo
orcid: 0000-0001-9732-3815
- first_name: Amin
full_name: Yourdkhani, Amin
last_name: Yourdkhani
- first_name: Gabriel
full_name: Caruntu, Gabriel
last_name: Caruntu
- first_name: Peng
full_name: Zhou, Peng
last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Tianjin
full_name: Zhang, Tianjin
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Tianqian
full_name: Li, Tianqian
last_name: Li
- first_name: Arunava
full_name: Gupta, Arunava
last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Maksym
full_name: Popov, Maksym
last_name: Popov
- first_name: Gopalan
full_name: Srinivasan, Gopalan
last_name: Srinivasan
citation:
ama: 'Viehland D, Li JF, Yang Y, et al. Tutorial: Product properties in multiferroic
nanocomposites. Journal of Applied Physics. 2018;124(6). doi:10.1063/1.5038726'
apa: 'Viehland, D., Li, J. F., Yang, Y., Costanzo, T., Yourdkhani, A., Caruntu,
G., … Srinivasan, G. (2018). Tutorial: Product properties in multiferroic nanocomposites.
Journal of Applied Physics. AIP. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038726'
chicago: 'Viehland, Dwight, Jie Fang Li, Yaodong Yang, Tommaso Costanzo, Amin Yourdkhani,
Gabriel Caruntu, Peng Zhou, et al. “Tutorial: Product Properties in Multiferroic
Nanocomposites.” Journal of Applied Physics. AIP, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038726.'
ieee: 'D. Viehland et al., “Tutorial: Product properties in multiferroic
nanocomposites,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 124, no. 6. AIP, 2018.'
ista: 'Viehland D, Li JF, Yang Y, Costanzo T, Yourdkhani A, Caruntu G, Zhou P, Zhang
T, Li T, Gupta A, Popov M, Srinivasan G. 2018. Tutorial: Product properties in
multiferroic nanocomposites. Journal of Applied Physics. 124(6), 061101.'
mla: 'Viehland, Dwight, et al. “Tutorial: Product Properties in Multiferroic Nanocomposites.”
Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 124, no. 6, 061101, AIP, 2018, doi:10.1063/1.5038726.'
short: D. Viehland, J.F. Li, Y. Yang, T. Costanzo, A. Yourdkhani, G. Caruntu, P.
Zhou, T. Zhang, T. Li, A. Gupta, M. Popov, G. Srinivasan, Journal of Applied Physics
124 (2018).
date_created: 2020-02-05T14:18:22Z
date_published: 2018-08-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:08:29Z
day: '10'
doi: 10.1063/1.5038726
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5038726
intvolume: ' 124'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa_version: None
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0021-8979
- 1089-7550
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Tutorial: Product properties in multiferroic nanocomposites'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 124
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '7079'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We have observed that reacting Pb:Te:Ag:Se in a 1:1:1.9:1 molar ratio gives
rise to what appears to be a predominantly single-phase alloy, which crystallizes
in the PbSe cF8 fcc structure. However, further investigation of the structure
using energy dispersive x-ray analysis reveals the presence of two phases, PbSe
and β-Ag2Te, with identical lattice parameters. The total thermal conductivity
of the formed alloy is remarkably low for a crystalline material, κT<0.6W∕mK at
675K, it is reproducible, and in addition, the compound has good mechanical properties.
article_number: '033519'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Fivos R.
full_name: Drymiotis, Fivos R.
last_name: Drymiotis
- first_name: Tyler B.
full_name: Drye, Tyler B.
last_name: Drye
- first_name: Yisha
full_name: Wang, Yisha
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Jian
full_name: He, Jian
last_name: He
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Rhodes, Daniel
last_name: Rhodes
- first_name: Kimberly A
full_name: Modic, Kimberly A
id: 13C26AC0-EB69-11E9-87C6-5F3BE6697425
last_name: Modic
orcid: 0000-0001-9760-3147
- first_name: Samantha
full_name: Cawthorne, Samantha
last_name: Cawthorne
- first_name: Qiu Run
full_name: Zhang, Qiu Run
last_name: Zhang
citation:
ama: Drymiotis FR, Drye TB, Wang Y, et al. Structure formation and very low thermal
conductivity in Pb:Te:Ag:Se mixtures. Journal of Applied Physics. 2010;107(3).
doi:10.1063/1.3284946
apa: Drymiotis, F. R., Drye, T. B., Wang, Y., He, J., Rhodes, D., Modic, K. A.,
… Zhang, Q. R. (2010). Structure formation and very low thermal conductivity in
Pb:Te:Ag:Se mixtures. Journal of Applied Physics. AIP. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3284946
chicago: Drymiotis, Fivos R., Tyler B. Drye, Yisha Wang, Jian He, Daniel Rhodes,
Kimberly A Modic, Samantha Cawthorne, and Qiu Run Zhang. “Structure Formation
and Very Low Thermal Conductivity in Pb:Te:Ag:Se Mixtures.” Journal of Applied
Physics. AIP, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3284946.
ieee: F. R. Drymiotis et al., “Structure formation and very low thermal conductivity
in Pb:Te:Ag:Se mixtures,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 107, no. 3.
AIP, 2010.
ista: Drymiotis FR, Drye TB, Wang Y, He J, Rhodes D, Modic KA, Cawthorne S, Zhang
QR. 2010. Structure formation and very low thermal conductivity in Pb:Te:Ag:Se
mixtures. Journal of Applied Physics. 107(3), 033519.
mla: Drymiotis, Fivos R., et al. “Structure Formation and Very Low Thermal Conductivity
in Pb:Te:Ag:Se Mixtures.” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 107, no. 3,
033519, AIP, 2010, doi:10.1063/1.3284946.
short: F.R. Drymiotis, T.B. Drye, Y. Wang, J. He, D. Rhodes, K.A. Modic, S. Cawthorne,
Q.R. Zhang, Journal of Applied Physics 107 (2010).
date_created: 2019-11-19T13:47:24Z
date_published: 2010-02-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:11:44Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1063/1.3284946
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3284946
intvolume: ' 107'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0021-8979
- 1089-7550
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Structure formation and very low thermal conductivity in Pb:Te:Ag:Se mixtures
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 107
year: '2010'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21551'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Study of an α-Al2O3 single crystal by electron-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy
and cathodoluminescence is reported. The relative intensities of optical emissions
due to F+ and F centers have been determined as a function of the parameters of
the electron beam and the annealing of the sample. It is shown that the F+ centers,
i.e., the oxygen vacancies with one trapped electron, are predominant when the
density of the incident electron beam increases. Similar variation is observed
when the electron energy varies from 1 to 4 keV. From the comparison between x-ray
and optical spectra, the F+ centers are determined to be stable defects in the
bulk of the sample.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: P.
full_name: Jonnard, P.
last_name: Jonnard
- first_name: C.
full_name: Bonnelle, C.
last_name: Bonnelle
- first_name: G.
full_name: Blaise, G.
last_name: Blaise
- first_name: G.
full_name: Rémond, G.
last_name: Rémond
- first_name: Charles
full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
last_name: Roques-Carmes
citation:
ama: Jonnard P, Bonnelle C, Blaise G, Rémond G, Roques-Carmes C. F+ and F centers
in α-Al2O3 by electron-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy and cathodoluminescence.
Journal of Applied Physics. 2000;88(11):6413-6417. doi:10.1063/1.1324697
apa: Jonnard, P., Bonnelle, C., Blaise, G., Rémond, G., & Roques-Carmes, C.
(2000). F+ and F centers in α-Al2O3 by electron-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy
and cathodoluminescence. Journal of Applied Physics. AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1324697
chicago: Jonnard, P., C. Bonnelle, G. Blaise, G. Rémond, and Charles Roques-Carmes.
“F+ and F Centers in α-Al2O3 by Electron-Induced x-Ray Emission Spectroscopy and
Cathodoluminescence.” Journal of Applied Physics. AIP Publishing, 2000.
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1324697.
ieee: P. Jonnard, C. Bonnelle, G. Blaise, G. Rémond, and C. Roques-Carmes, “F+ and
F centers in α-Al2O3 by electron-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy and cathodoluminescence,”
Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 88, no. 11. AIP Publishing, pp. 6413–6417,
2000.
ista: Jonnard P, Bonnelle C, Blaise G, Rémond G, Roques-Carmes C. 2000. F+ and F
centers in α-Al2O3 by electron-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy and cathodoluminescence.
Journal of Applied Physics. 88(11), 6413–6417.
mla: Jonnard, P., et al. “F+ and F Centers in α-Al2O3 by Electron-Induced x-Ray
Emission Spectroscopy and Cathodoluminescence.” Journal of Applied Physics,
vol. 88, no. 11, AIP Publishing, 2000, pp. 6413–17, doi:10.1063/1.1324697.
short: P. Jonnard, C. Bonnelle, G. Blaise, G. Rémond, C. Roques-Carmes, Journal
of Applied Physics 88 (2000) 6413–6417.
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:47Z
date_published: 2000-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T07:58:18Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1063/1.1324697
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1324697
intvolume: ' 88'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 6413-6417
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1089-7550
issn:
- 0021-8979
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: F+ and F centers in α-Al2O3 by electron-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy
and cathodoluminescence
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 88
year: '2000'
...