---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20324'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We report relaxation oscillations in a one-dimensional array of Josephson
    junctions, wherein the array dynamically switches between low-current and high-current
    states. The oscillations are current-voltage dual to those ordinarily observed
    in single junctions. The current-voltage dual circuit quantitatively accounts
    for temporal dynamics of the array, including the dependence on biasing conditions.
    Injection locking of the oscillations results in well-developed current plateaux.
    A thermal model explains the self-consistent reduction of the superconducting
    gap due to overheating of the array in the high-current state. Our work suggests
    that overheating determines the switching from the high-current state to the low-current
    state.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: We gratefully acknowledge support from the Miba Machine Shop and
  the Nanofabrictation Facility at IST Austria. This work was supported by the Austrian
  FWF under Grant No. P33692-N (S.M., J.S., and A.P.H.), the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program under Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 754411 (J.S.), and a NOMIS Foundation research grant (A.P.H.).
article_number: '014035'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Soham
  full_name: Mukhopadhyay, Soham
  id: FDE60288-A89D-11E9-947F-1AF6E5697425
  last_name: Mukhopadhyay
  orcid: 0000-0001-5263-5559
- first_name: Diego A
  full_name: Lancheros Naranjo, Diego A
  id: 6c55e976-15b2-11ec-abd3-d790e8937fde
  last_name: Lancheros Naranjo
- first_name: Jorden L
  full_name: Senior, Jorden L
  id: 5479D234-2D30-11EA-89CC-40953DDC885E
  last_name: Senior
  orcid: 0000-0002-0672-9295
- first_name: Andrew P
  full_name: Higginbotham, Andrew P
  id: 4AD6785A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Higginbotham
  orcid: 0000-0003-2607-2363
citation:
  ama: Mukhopadhyay S, Lancheros Naranjo DA, Senior JL, Higginbotham AP. Dual relaxation
    oscillations in a Josephson-junction array. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. 2025;24.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qvls-7s3q">10.1103/qvls-7s3q</a>
  apa: Mukhopadhyay, S., Lancheros Naranjo, D. A., Senior, J. L., &#38; Higginbotham,
    A. P. (2025). Dual relaxation oscillations in a Josephson-junction array. <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qvls-7s3q">https://doi.org/10.1103/qvls-7s3q</a>
  chicago: Mukhopadhyay, Soham, Diego A Lancheros Naranjo, Jorden L Senior, and Andrew
    P Higginbotham. “Dual Relaxation Oscillations in a Josephson-Junction Array.”
    <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qvls-7s3q">https://doi.org/10.1103/qvls-7s3q</a>.
  ieee: S. Mukhopadhyay, D. A. Lancheros Naranjo, J. L. Senior, and A. P. Higginbotham,
    “Dual relaxation oscillations in a Josephson-junction array,” <i>Physical Review
    Applied</i>, vol. 24. American Physical Society, 2025.
  ista: Mukhopadhyay S, Lancheros Naranjo DA, Senior JL, Higginbotham AP. 2025. Dual
    relaxation oscillations in a Josephson-junction array. Physical Review Applied.
    24, 014035.
  mla: Mukhopadhyay, Soham, et al. “Dual Relaxation Oscillations in a Josephson-Junction
    Array.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 24, 014035, American Physical Society,
    2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qvls-7s3q">10.1103/qvls-7s3q</a>.
  short: S. Mukhopadhyay, D.A. Lancheros Naranjo, J.L. Senior, A.P. Higginbotham,
    Physical Review Applied 24 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-09-10T05:41:30Z
date_published: 2025-07-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-11T10:47:34Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: AnHi
doi: 10.1103/qvls-7s3q
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2408.07829 '
  isi:
  - '001537333100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6cc3c9beeb7c0a88ee0a072c9a32b78b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-09-10T07:29:06Z
  date_updated: 2025-09-10T07:29:06Z
  file_id: '20335'
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  file_size: 1370466
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-09-10T07:29:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        24'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 0aa3608a-070f-11eb-9043-e9cd8a2bd931
  grant_number: P33692
  name: Cavity electromechanics across a quantum phase transition
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: eb9b30ac-77a9-11ec-83b8-871f581d53d2
  name: Protected states of quantum matter
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dual relaxation oscillations in a Josephson-junction array
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 24
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '19617'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this article, we propose a method for generating single microwave photons
    in superconducting circuits. We theoretically show that pure single microwave
    photons can be generated on demand and tuned over a large frequency band by making
    use of Landau-Zener transitions under a rapid sweep of a control parameter. We
    devise a protocol that enables fast control of the frequency of the emitted photon
    over two octaves, without requiring extensive calibration. Additionally, we make
    theoretical estimates of the generation efficiency, tunability, purity, and linewidth
    of the photons emitted using this method for both charge- and flux-qubit-based
    architectures. We also provide estimates of the optimal device parameters required
    for these architectures to realize the device.
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge the support of DST-INSPIRE Fellowship No.
  IF180339 and DST-SERB Core Research Grant No. CRG/2018/002129. S.H. acknowledges
  the support of the Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY). S.H. also acknowledges
  helpful discussions with Harsh Arora and Johannes Fink.
article_number: '044042'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Samarth
  full_name: Hawaldar, Samarth
  id: 221708e1-1ff6-11ee-9fa6-85146607433e
  last_name: Hawaldar
  orcid: 0000-0002-1965-4309
- first_name: Siddhi Satish
  full_name: Khaire, Siddhi Satish
  last_name: Khaire
- first_name: Per
  full_name: Delsing, Per
  last_name: Delsing
- first_name: Baladitya
  full_name: Suri, Baladitya
  last_name: Suri
citation:
  ama: Hawaldar S, Khaire SS, Delsing P, Suri B. On-demand single-microwave-photon
    source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. 2025;23(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>
  apa: Hawaldar, S., Khaire, S. S., Delsing, P., &#38; Suri, B. (2025). On-demand
    single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency
    tunability. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>
  chicago: Hawaldar, Samarth, Siddhi Satish Khaire, Per Delsing, and Baladitya Suri.
    “On-Demand Single-Microwave-Photon Source in a Superconducting Circuit with Wideband
    Frequency Tunability.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>.
  ieee: S. Hawaldar, S. S. Khaire, P. Delsing, and B. Suri, “On-demand single-microwave-photon
    source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability,” <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>, vol. 23, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2025.
  ista: Hawaldar S, Khaire SS, Delsing P, Suri B. 2025. On-demand single-microwave-photon
    source in a superconducting circuit with wideband frequency tunability. Physical
    Review Applied. 23(4), 044042.
  mla: Hawaldar, Samarth, et al. “On-Demand Single-Microwave-Photon Source in a Superconducting
    Circuit with Wideband Frequency Tunability.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol.
    23, no. 4, 044042, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042">10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042</a>.
  short: S. Hawaldar, S.S. Khaire, P. Delsing, B. Suri, Physical Review Applied 23
    (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-04-24T06:34:07Z
date_published: 2025-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T12:17:33Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '539'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1103/physrevapplied.23.044042
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001490745300002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 582b2ed6afb654300cabf0e3add14ca8
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: shawalda
  date_created: 2025-04-24T06:40:22Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-24T06:40:22Z
  file_id: '19620'
  file_name: PhysRevApplied.23.044042.pdf
  file_size: 837219
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-24T06:40:22Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On-demand single-microwave-photon source in a superconducting circuit with
  wideband frequency tunability
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 23
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21560'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Scintillation describes the conversion of high-energy particles into light
    in transparent media and finds diverse applications such as high-energy particle
    detection and industrial and medical imaging. This process operates on multiple
    timescales, with the final radiative step consisting of spontaneous emission,
    which can be modeled within the framework of quasiequilibrium fluctuational electrodynamics.
    Scintillation can therefore be controlled and enhanced via nanophotonic effects,
    which has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Such designs have thus
    far obeyed Lorentz reciprocity, meaning there is a direct equivalence between
    scintillation emission and absorption by the scintillator. However, scintillators
    that do not obey Lorentz reciprocity have not been explored, even though they
    represent an alternative platform for probing emission, which is both nonequilibrium
    and nonreciprocal in nature. In this work, we propose to harness nonreciprocity
    to achieve directional control of scintillation emission, granting an additional
    degree of control over scintillation. Such directionality of light output is useful
    in improving collection efficiencies along the directions where detectors are
    located. We present the design of a nonreciprocal scintillator using a one-dimensional
    magnetophotonic crystal in the Voigt configuration. Our work demonstrates the
    potential of controlling nonequilibrium such as scintillation by breaking reciprocity
    and expands the space of nanophotonic design for achieving such control.
article_number: '054062'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Olivia Y.
  full_name: Long, Olivia Y.
  last_name: Long
- first_name: Simo
  full_name: Pajovic, Simo
  last_name: Pajovic
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: Yoichiro
  full_name: Tsurimaki, Yoichiro
  last_name: Tsurimaki
- first_name: Nicholas
  full_name: Rivera, Nicholas
  last_name: Rivera
- first_name: Marin
  full_name: Soljačić, Marin
  last_name: Soljačić
- first_name: Svetlana V.
  full_name: Boriskina, Svetlana V.
  last_name: Boriskina
- first_name: Shanhui
  full_name: Fan, Shanhui
  last_name: Fan
citation:
  ama: Long OY, Pajovic S, Roques-Carmes C, et al. Nonreciprocal scintillation using
    one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic crystals. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>.
    2024;22(5). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062">10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>
  apa: Long, O. Y., Pajovic, S., Roques-Carmes, C., Tsurimaki, Y., Rivera, N., Soljačić,
    M., … Fan, S. (2024). Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical
    photonic crystals. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>
  chicago: Long, Olivia Y., Simo Pajovic, Charles Roques-Carmes, Yoichiro Tsurimaki,
    Nicholas Rivera, Marin Soljačić, Svetlana V. Boriskina, and Shanhui Fan. “Nonreciprocal
    Scintillation Using One-Dimensional Magneto-Optical Photonic Crystals.” <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>.
  ieee: O. Y. Long <i>et al.</i>, “Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional
    magneto-optical photonic crystals,” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 22, no.
    5. American Physical Society, 2024.
  ista: Long OY, Pajovic S, Roques-Carmes C, Tsurimaki Y, Rivera N, Soljačić M, Boriskina
    SV, Fan S. 2024. Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical
    photonic crystals. Physical Review Applied. 22(5), 054062.
  mla: Long, Olivia Y., et al. “Nonreciprocal Scintillation Using One-Dimensional
    Magneto-Optical Photonic Crystals.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 22, no.
    5, 054062, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062">10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>.
  short: O.Y. Long, S. Pajovic, C. Roques-Carmes, Y. Tsurimaki, N. Rivera, M. Soljačić,
    S.V. Boriskina, S. Fan, Physical Review Applied 22 (2024).
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:47Z
date_published: 2024-11-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-27T10:38:50Z
day: '22'
doi: 10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2409.17002'
intvolume: '        22'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.17002
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic
  crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 22
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11438'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Lasers with well-controlled relative frequencies are indispensable for many
    applications in science and technology. We present a frequency-offset locking
    method for lasers based on beat-frequency discrimination utilizing hybrid electronic
    LC filters. The method is specifically designed for decoupling the tightness of
    the lock from the broadness of its capture range. The presented demonstration
    locks two free-running diode lasers at 780 nm with a 5.5-GHz offset. It displays
    an offset frequency instability below 55 Hz for time scales in excess of 1000
    s and a minimum of 12 Hz at 10-s averaging. The performance is complemented with
    a 190-MHz lock-capture range, a tuning range of up to 1 GHz, and a frequency ramp
    agility of 200kHz/μs.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by IST Austria. The authors thank Yueheng
  Shi for technical contributions.
article_number: '054031'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Vyacheslav
  full_name: Li, Vyacheslav
  id: 3A4FAA92-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Fritz R
  full_name: Diorico, Fritz R
  id: 2E054C4C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Diorico
  orcid: 0000-0002-4947-8924
- first_name: Onur
  full_name: Hosten, Onur
  id: 4C02D85E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hosten
  orcid: 0000-0002-2031-204X
citation:
  ama: Li V, Diorico FR, Hosten O. Laser frequency-offset locking at 10-Hz-level instability
    using hybrid electronic filters. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. 2022;17(5). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031">10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031</a>
  apa: Li, V., Diorico, F. R., &#38; Hosten, O. (2022). Laser frequency-offset locking
    at 10-Hz-level instability using hybrid electronic filters. <i>Physical Review
    Applied</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031</a>
  chicago: Li, Vyacheslav, Fritz R Diorico, and Onur Hosten. “Laser Frequency-Offset
    Locking at 10-Hz-Level Instability Using Hybrid Electronic Filters.” <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031</a>.
  ieee: V. Li, F. R. Diorico, and O. Hosten, “Laser frequency-offset locking at 10-Hz-level
    instability using hybrid electronic filters,” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>,
    vol. 17, no. 5. American Physical Society, 2022.
  ista: Li V, Diorico FR, Hosten O. 2022. Laser frequency-offset locking at 10-Hz-level
    instability using hybrid electronic filters. Physical Review Applied. 17(5), 054031.
  mla: Li, Vyacheslav, et al. “Laser Frequency-Offset Locking at 10-Hz-Level Instability
    Using Hybrid Electronic Filters.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 17, no.
    5, 054031, American Physical Society, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031">10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031</a>.
  short: V. Li, F.R. Diorico, O. Hosten, Physical Review Applied 17 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-06-07T08:07:59Z
date_published: 2022-05-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:42:28Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: OnHo
doi: 10.1103/physrevapplied.17.054031
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2111.13194'
  isi:
  - '000880670300001'
intvolume: '        17'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.13194'
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17225'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Laser frequency-offset locking at 10-Hz-level instability using hybrid electronic
  filters
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 17
year: '2022'
...
