---
_id: '15140'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Remdesivir is a nucleoside analog approved by the US FDA for treatment of
    COVID-19. Here, we present a 3.9-Å-resolution cryo-EM reconstruction of a remdesivir-stalled
    RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex, revealing full incorporation of 3 copies
    of remdesivir monophosphate (RMP) and a partially incorporated fourth RMP in the
    active site. The structure reveals that RMP blocks RNA translocation after incorporation
    of 3 bases following RMP, resulting in delayed chain termination, which can guide
    the rational design of improved antiviral drugs.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jack Peter Kelly
  full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly
  id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e
  last_name: Bravo
  orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753
- first_name: Tyler L.
  full_name: Dangerfield, Tyler L.
  last_name: Dangerfield
- first_name: David W.
  full_name: Taylor, David W.
  last_name: Taylor
- first_name: Kenneth A.
  full_name: Johnson, Kenneth A.
  last_name: Johnson
citation:
  ama: Bravo JPK, Dangerfield TL, Taylor DW, Johnson KA. Remdesivir is a delayed translocation
    inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 replication. <i>Molecular Cell</i>. 2021;81(7):1548-1552.e4.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035">10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035</a>
  apa: Bravo, J. P. K., Dangerfield, T. L., Taylor, D. W., &#38; Johnson, K. A. (2021).
    Remdesivir is a delayed translocation inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 replication. <i>Molecular
    Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035</a>
  chicago: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly, Tyler L. Dangerfield, David W. Taylor, and Kenneth
    A. Johnson. “Remdesivir Is a Delayed Translocation Inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Replication.”
    <i>Molecular Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035</a>.
  ieee: J. P. K. Bravo, T. L. Dangerfield, D. W. Taylor, and K. A. Johnson, “Remdesivir
    is a delayed translocation inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 replication,” <i>Molecular
    Cell</i>, vol. 81, no. 7. Elsevier, p. 1548–1552.e4, 2021.
  ista: Bravo JPK, Dangerfield TL, Taylor DW, Johnson KA. 2021. Remdesivir is a delayed
    translocation inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 replication. Molecular Cell. 81(7), 1548–1552.e4.
  mla: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly, et al. “Remdesivir Is a Delayed Translocation Inhibitor
    of SARS-CoV-2 Replication.” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol. 81, no. 7, Elsevier, 2021,
    p. 1548–1552.e4, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035">10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035</a>.
  short: J.P.K. Bravo, T.L. Dangerfield, D.W. Taylor, K.A. Johnson, Molecular Cell
    81 (2021) 1548–1552.e4.
date_created: 2024-03-20T10:42:53Z
date_published: 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-06-04T06:00:56Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.01.035
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '33631104'
intvolume: '        81'
issue: '7'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: 'https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.12.14.422718 '
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1548-1552.e4
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1097-2765
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Remdesivir is a delayed translocation inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 replication
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 81
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '15264'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Signaling by the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) initiates actin remodeling.
    The assembly of branched actin networks that are nucleated by the Arp2/3 complex
    exert outward force on the plasma membrane, allowing B cells to form membrane
    protrusions that can scan the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). The
    resulting Arp2/3 complex-dependent actin retrograde flow promotes the centripetal
    movement and progressive coalescence of BCR microclusters, which amplifies BCR
    signaling. Glia maturation factor γ (GMFγ) is an actin disassembly-protein that
    releases Arp2/3 complex-nucleated actin filaments from actin networks. By doing
    so, GMFγ could either oppose the actions of the Arp2/3 complex or support Arp2/3
    complex-nucleated actin polymerization by contributing to the recycling of actin
    monomers and Arp2/3 complexes. We now show that reducing the levels of GMFγ in
    human B cell lines via transfection with a specific siRNA impairs the ability
    of B cells to spread on antigen-coated surfaces, decreases the velocity of actin
    retrograde flow, diminishes the coalescence of BCR microclusters into a central
    cluster at the B cell-APC contact site, and decreases APC-induced BCR signaling.
    These effects of depleting GMFγ are similar to what occurs when the Arp2/3 complex
    is inhibited. This suggests that GMFγ cooperates with the Arp2/3 complex to support
    BCR-induced actin remodeling and amplify BCR signaling at the immune synapse.
article_number: '647063'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nikola
  full_name: Deretic, Nikola
  last_name: Deretic
- first_name: Madison
  full_name: Bolger-Munro, Madison
  id: 516F03FA-93A3-11EA-A7C5-D6BE3DDC885E
  last_name: Bolger-Munro
  orcid: 0000-0002-8176-4824
- first_name: Kate
  full_name: Choi, Kate
  last_name: Choi
- first_name: Libin
  full_name: Abraham, Libin
  last_name: Abraham
- first_name: Michael R.
  full_name: Gold, Michael R.
  last_name: Gold
citation:
  ama: Deretic N, Bolger-Munro M, Choi K, Abraham L, Gold MR. The actin-disassembly
    protein glia maturation factor γ enhances actin remodeling and B cell antigen
    receptor signaling at the immune synapse. <i>Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
    Biology</i>. 2021;9. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.647063">10.3389/fcell.2021.647063</a>
  apa: Deretic, N., Bolger-Munro, M., Choi, K., Abraham, L., &#38; Gold, M. R. (2021).
    The actin-disassembly protein glia maturation factor γ enhances actin remodeling
    and B cell antigen receptor signaling at the immune synapse. <i>Frontiers in Cell
    and Developmental Biology</i>. Frontiers Media. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.647063">https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.647063</a>
  chicago: Deretic, Nikola, Madison Bolger-Munro, Kate Choi, Libin Abraham, and Michael
    R. Gold. “The Actin-Disassembly Protein Glia Maturation Factor γ Enhances Actin
    Remodeling and B Cell Antigen Receptor Signaling at the Immune Synapse.” <i>Frontiers
    in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>. Frontiers Media, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.647063">https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.647063</a>.
  ieee: N. Deretic, M. Bolger-Munro, K. Choi, L. Abraham, and M. R. Gold, “The actin-disassembly
    protein glia maturation factor γ enhances actin remodeling and B cell antigen
    receptor signaling at the immune synapse,” <i>Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
    Biology</i>, vol. 9. Frontiers Media, 2021.
  ista: Deretic N, Bolger-Munro M, Choi K, Abraham L, Gold MR. 2021. The actin-disassembly
    protein glia maturation factor γ enhances actin remodeling and B cell antigen
    receptor signaling at the immune synapse. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
    Biology. 9, 647063.
  mla: Deretic, Nikola, et al. “The Actin-Disassembly Protein Glia Maturation Factor
    γ Enhances Actin Remodeling and B Cell Antigen Receptor Signaling at the Immune
    Synapse.” <i>Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>, vol. 9, 647063,
    Frontiers Media, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.647063">10.3389/fcell.2021.647063</a>.
  short: N. Deretic, M. Bolger-Munro, K. Choi, L. Abraham, M.R. Gold, Frontiers in
    Cell and Developmental Biology 9 (2021).
date_created: 2024-04-03T07:34:08Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-04-03T14:10:25Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.647063
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '34336818'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f6330b5c6718d6780383c0300fd4ef12
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-04-03T14:08:05Z
  date_updated: 2024-04-03T14:08:05Z
  file_id: '15291'
  file_name: 2021_Frontiers_Deretic.pdf
  file_size: 7430029
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-04-03T14:08:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Developmental Biology
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2296-634X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The actin-disassembly protein glia maturation factor γ enhances actin remodeling
  and B cell antigen receptor signaling at the immune synapse
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10337'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The T cell receptor (TCR) pathway receives, processes, and amplifies the signal
    from pathogenic antigens to the activation of T cells. Although major components
    in this pathway have been identified, the knowledge on how individual components
    cooperate to effectively transduce signals remains limited. Phase separation emerges
    as a biophysical principle in organizing signaling molecules into liquid-like
    condensates. Here, we report that phospholipase Cγ1 (PLCγ1) promotes phase separation
    of LAT, a key adaptor protein in the TCR pathway. PLCγ1 directly cross-links LAT
    through its two SH2 domains. PLCγ1 also protects LAT from dephosphorylation by
    the phosphatase CD45 and promotes LAT-dependent ERK activation and SLP76 phosphorylation.
    Intriguingly, a nonmonotonic effect of PLCγ1 on LAT clustering was discovered.
    Computer simulations, based on patchy particles, revealed how the cluster size
    is regulated by protein compositions. Together, these results define a critical
    function of PLCγ1 in promoting phase separation of the LAT complex and TCR signal
    transduction.
acknowledgement: Charles H. Hood Foundation (NO AWARD) ; Rally Foundation (NO AWARD)
article_number: e202009154
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Longhui
  full_name: Zeng, Longhui
  last_name: Zeng
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Palaia, Ivan
  last_name: Palaia
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Xiaolei
  full_name: Su, Xiaolei
  last_name: Su
citation:
  ama: Zeng L, Palaia I, Šarić A, Su X. PLCγ1 promotes phase separation of T cell
    signaling components. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. 2021;220(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202009154">10.1083/jcb.202009154</a>
  apa: Zeng, L., Palaia, I., Šarić, A., &#38; Su, X. (2021). PLCγ1 promotes phase
    separation of T cell signaling components. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202009154">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202009154</a>
  chicago: Zeng, Longhui, Ivan Palaia, Anđela Šarić, and Xiaolei Su. “PLCγ1 Promotes
    Phase Separation of T Cell Signaling Components.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    Rockefeller University Press, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202009154">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202009154</a>.
  ieee: L. Zeng, I. Palaia, A. Šarić, and X. Su, “PLCγ1 promotes phase separation
    of T cell signaling components,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 220, no.
    6. Rockefeller University Press, 2021.
  ista: Zeng L, Palaia I, Šarić A, Su X. 2021. PLCγ1 promotes phase separation of
    T cell signaling components. Journal of Cell Biology. 220(6), e202009154.
  mla: Zeng, Longhui, et al. “PLCγ1 Promotes Phase Separation of T Cell Signaling
    Components.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 220, no. 6, e202009154, Rockefeller
    University Press, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202009154">10.1083/jcb.202009154</a>.
  short: L. Zeng, I. Palaia, A. Šarić, X. Su, Journal of Cell Biology 220 (2021).
date_created: 2021-11-25T15:21:30Z
date_published: 2021-04-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-25T15:33:08Z
day: '30'
doi: 10.1083/jcb.202009154
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '33929486'
intvolume: '       220'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- cell biology
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '04'
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: PLCγ1 promotes phase separation of T cell signaling components
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 220
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9188'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic mechanism that results in parental allele-specific
    expression of ~1% of all genes in mouse and human. Imprinted genes are key developmental
    regulators and play pivotal roles in many biological processes such as nutrient
    transfer from the mother to offspring and neuronal development. Imprinted genes
    are also involved in human disease, including neurodevelopmental disorders, and
    often occur in clusters that are regulated by a common imprint control region
    (ICR). In extra-embryonic tissues ICRs can act over large distances, with the
    largest surrounding Igf2r spanning over 10 million base-pairs. Besides classical
    imprinted expression that shows near exclusive maternal or paternal expression,
    widespread biased imprinted expression has been identified mainly in brain. In
    this review we discuss recent developments mapping cell type specific imprinted
    expression in extra-embryonic tissues and neocortex in the mouse. We highlight
    the advantages of using an inducible uniparental chromosome disomy (UPD) system
    to generate cells carrying either two maternal or two paternal copies of a specific
    chromosome to analyze the functional consequences of genomic imprinting. Mosaic
    Analysis with Double Markers (MADM) allows fluorescent labeling and concomitant
    induction of UPD sparsely in specific cell types, and thus to over-express or
    suppress all imprinted genes on that chromosome. To illustrate the utility of
    this technique, we explain how MADM-induced UPD revealed new insights about the
    function of the well-studied Cdkn1c imprinted gene, and how MADM-induced UPDs
    led to identification of highly cell type specific phenotypes related to perturbed
    imprinted expression in the mouse neocortex. Finally, we give an outlook on how
    MADM could be used to probe cell type specific imprinted expression in other tissues
    in mouse, particularly in extra-embryonic tissues.
acknowledgement: We thank Melissa Stouffer for critically reading the manuscript.
  This work was supported by IST Austria institutional funds; NÖ Forschung und Bildung
  n[f + b] life science call grant (C13-002) to S.H. and the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant
  agreement 725780 LinPro) to S.H.
article_number: '104986'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Pauler, Florian
  id: 48EA0138-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pauler
  orcid: 0000-0002-7462-0048
- first_name: Quanah
  full_name: Hudson, Quanah
  last_name: Hudson
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Laukoter, Susanne
  id: 2D6B7A9A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Laukoter
  orcid: 0000-0002-7903-3010
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
  ama: Pauler F, Hudson Q, Laukoter S, Hippenmeyer S. Inducible uniparental chromosome
    disomy to probe genomic imprinting at single-cell level in brain and beyond. <i>Neurochemistry
    International</i>. 2021;145(5). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986">10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986</a>
  apa: Pauler, F., Hudson, Q., Laukoter, S., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2021). Inducible
    uniparental chromosome disomy to probe genomic imprinting at single-cell level
    in brain and beyond. <i>Neurochemistry International</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986</a>
  chicago: Pauler, Florian, Quanah Hudson, Susanne Laukoter, and Simon Hippenmeyer.
    “Inducible Uniparental Chromosome Disomy to Probe Genomic Imprinting at Single-Cell
    Level in Brain and Beyond.” <i>Neurochemistry International</i>. Elsevier, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986</a>.
  ieee: F. Pauler, Q. Hudson, S. Laukoter, and S. Hippenmeyer, “Inducible uniparental
    chromosome disomy to probe genomic imprinting at single-cell level in brain and
    beyond,” <i>Neurochemistry International</i>, vol. 145, no. 5. Elsevier, 2021.
  ista: Pauler F, Hudson Q, Laukoter S, Hippenmeyer S. 2021. Inducible uniparental
    chromosome disomy to probe genomic imprinting at single-cell level in brain and
    beyond. Neurochemistry International. 145(5), 104986.
  mla: Pauler, Florian, et al. “Inducible Uniparental Chromosome Disomy to Probe Genomic
    Imprinting at Single-Cell Level in Brain and Beyond.” <i>Neurochemistry International</i>,
    vol. 145, no. 5, 104986, Elsevier, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986">10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986</a>.
  short: F. Pauler, Q. Hudson, S. Laukoter, S. Hippenmeyer, Neurochemistry International
    145 (2021).
date_created: 2021-02-23T12:31:43Z
date_published: 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:43:04Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.neuint.2021.104986
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000635575000005'
  pmid:
  - '33600873'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c6d7a40089cd29e289f9b22e75768304
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2021-08-11T12:30:38Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-11T12:30:38Z
  file_id: '9883'
  file_name: 2021_NCI_Pauler.pdf
  file_size: 7083499
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-11T12:30:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       145'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
- _id: 25D92700-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LS13-002
  name: Mapping Cell-Type Specificity of the Genomic Imprintome in the Brain
publication: Neurochemistry International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0197-0186
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Inducible uniparental chromosome disomy to probe genomic imprinting at single-cell
  level in brain and beyond
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 145
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8966'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: During development, a single cell is transformed into a highly complex organism
    through progressive cell division, specification and rearrangement. An important
    prerequisite for the emergence of patterns within the developing organism is to
    establish asymmetries at various scales, ranging from individual cells to the
    entire embryo, eventually giving rise to the different body structures. This becomes
    especially apparent during gastrulation, when the earliest major lineage restriction
    events lead to the formation of the different germ layers. Traditionally, the
    unfolding of the developmental program from symmetry breaking to germ layer formation
    has been studied by dissecting the contributions of different signaling pathways
    and cellular rearrangements in the in vivo context of intact embryos. Recent efforts,
    using the intrinsic capacity of embryonic stem cells to self-assemble and generate
    embryo-like structures de novo, have opened new avenues for understanding the
    many ways by which an embryo can be built and the influence of extrinsic factors
    therein. Here, we discuss and compare divergent and conserved strategies leading
    to germ layer formation in embryos as compared to in vitro systems, their upstream
    molecular cascades and the role of extrinsic factors in this process.
acknowledgement: We thank Nicoletta Petridou, Diana Pinheiro, Cornelia Schwayer and
  Stefania Tavano for feedback on the manuscript. Research in the Heisenberg lab is
  supported by an ERC Advanced Grant (MECSPEC 742573) to C.-P.H. A.S. is a recipient
  of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Science.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexandra
  full_name: Schauer, Alexandra
  id: 30A536BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schauer
  orcid: 0000-0001-7659-9142
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
  ama: Schauer A, Heisenberg C-PJ. Reassembling gastrulation. <i>Developmental Biology</i>.
    2021;474:71-81. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014">10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014</a>
  apa: Schauer, A., &#38; Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2021). Reassembling gastrulation.
    <i>Developmental Biology</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014</a>
  chicago: Schauer, Alexandra, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “Reassembling Gastrulation.”
    <i>Developmental Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014</a>.
  ieee: A. Schauer and C.-P. J. Heisenberg, “Reassembling gastrulation,” <i>Developmental
    Biology</i>, vol. 474. Elsevier, pp. 71–81, 2021.
  ista: Schauer A, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2021. Reassembling gastrulation. Developmental
    Biology. 474, 71–81.
  mla: Schauer, Alexandra, and Carl-Philipp J. Heisenberg. “Reassembling Gastrulation.”
    <i>Developmental Biology</i>, vol. 474, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 71–81, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014">10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014</a>.
  short: A. Schauer, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, Developmental Biology 474 (2021) 71–81.
date_created: 2020-12-22T09:53:34Z
date_published: 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-14T22:30:13Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.014
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000639461800008'
  pmid:
  - '33352181'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: fa2a5731fd16ab171b029f32f031c440
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2021-08-11T10:28:06Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-11T10:28:06Z
  file_id: '9880'
  file_name: 2021_DevBiology_Schauer.pdf
  file_size: 1440321
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-11T10:28:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       474'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Developmental Biology
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 71-81
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260F1432-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742573'
  name: Interaction and feedback between cell mechanics and fate specification in
    vertebrate gastrulation
- _id: 26B1E39C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25239'
  name: 'Mesendoderm specification in zebrafish: The role of extraembryonic tissues'
publication: Developmental Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0012-1606
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12891'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Reassembling gastrulation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 474
year: '2021'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '8402'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Background: The mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC) plays a central role
    in energy metabolism by transporting pyruvate across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
    Its heterodimeric composition and homology to SWEET and semiSWEET transporters
    set the MPC apart from the canonical mitochondrial carrier family (named MCF or
    SLC25). The import of the canonical carriers is mediated by the carrier translocase
    of the inner membrane (TIM22) pathway and is dependent on their structure, which
    features an even number of transmembrane segments and both termini in the intermembrane
    space. The import pathway of MPC proteins has not been elucidated. The odd number
    of transmembrane segments and positioning of the N-terminus in the matrix argues
    against an import via the TIM22 carrier pathway but favors an import via the flexible
    presequence pathway.\r\nResults: Here, we systematically analyzed the import pathways
    of Mpc2 and Mpc3 and report that, contrary to an expected import via the flexible
    presequence pathway, yeast MPC proteins with an odd number of transmembrane segments
    and matrix-exposed N-terminus are imported by the carrier pathway, using the receptor
    Tom70, small TIM chaperones, and the TIM22 complex. The TIM9·10 complex chaperones
    MPC proteins through the mitochondrial intermembrane space using conserved hydrophobic
    motifs that are also required for the interaction with canonical carrier proteins.\r\nConclusions:
    The carrier pathway can import paired and non-paired transmembrane helices and
    translocate N-termini to either side of the mitochondrial inner membrane, revealing
    an unexpected versatility of the mitochondrial import pathway for non-cleavable
    inner membrane proteins."
article_number: '2'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Rampelt, Heike
  last_name: Rampelt
- first_name: Iva
  full_name: Sucec, Iva
  last_name: Sucec
- first_name: Beate
  full_name: Bersch, Beate
  last_name: Bersch
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Horten, Patrick
  last_name: Horten
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: Perschil, Inge
  last_name: Perschil
- first_name: Jean-Claude
  full_name: Martinou, Jean-Claude
  last_name: Martinou
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: van der Laan, Martin
  last_name: van der Laan
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Wiedemann, Nils
  last_name: Wiedemann
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Nikolaus
  full_name: Pfanner, Nikolaus
  last_name: Pfanner
citation:
  ama: Rampelt H, Sucec I, Bersch B, et al. The mitochondrial carrier pathway transports
    non-canonical substrates with an odd number of transmembrane segments. <i>BMC
    Biology</i>. 2020;18. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6">10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6</a>
  apa: Rampelt, H., Sucec, I., Bersch, B., Horten, P., Perschil, I., Martinou, J.-C.,
    … Pfanner, N. (2020). The mitochondrial carrier pathway transports non-canonical
    substrates with an odd number of transmembrane segments. <i>BMC Biology</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6</a>
  chicago: Rampelt, Heike, Iva Sucec, Beate Bersch, Patrick Horten, Inge Perschil,
    Jean-Claude Martinou, Martin van der Laan, Nils Wiedemann, Paul Schanda, and Nikolaus
    Pfanner. “The Mitochondrial Carrier Pathway Transports Non-Canonical Substrates
    with an Odd Number of Transmembrane Segments.” <i>BMC Biology</i>. Springer Nature,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6</a>.
  ieee: H. Rampelt <i>et al.</i>, “The mitochondrial carrier pathway transports non-canonical
    substrates with an odd number of transmembrane segments,” <i>BMC Biology</i>,
    vol. 18. Springer Nature, 2020.
  ista: Rampelt H, Sucec I, Bersch B, Horten P, Perschil I, Martinou J-C, van der
    Laan M, Wiedemann N, Schanda P, Pfanner N. 2020. The mitochondrial carrier pathway
    transports non-canonical substrates with an odd number of transmembrane segments.
    BMC Biology. 18, 2.
  mla: Rampelt, Heike, et al. “The Mitochondrial Carrier Pathway Transports Non-Canonical
    Substrates with an Odd Number of Transmembrane Segments.” <i>BMC Biology</i>,
    vol. 18, 2, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6">10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6</a>.
  short: H. Rampelt, I. Sucec, B. Bersch, P. Horten, I. Perschil, J.-C. Martinou,
    M. van der Laan, N. Wiedemann, P. Schanda, N. Pfanner, BMC Biology 18 (2020).
date_created: 2020-09-17T10:26:53Z
date_published: 2020-01-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-15T13:23:11Z
day: '06'
doi: 10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '31907035'
intvolume: '        18'
keyword:
- Biotechnology
- Plant Science
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- Developmental Biology
- Cell Biology
- Physiology
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
- Structural Biology
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0733-6
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: BMC Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1741-7007
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The mitochondrial carrier pathway transports non-canonical substrates with
  an odd number of transmembrane segments
type: journal_article
user_id: 0043cee0-e5fc-11ee-9736-f83bc23afbf0
volume: 18
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8434'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Efficient migration on adhesive surfaces involves the protrusion of lamellipodial
    actin networks and their subsequent stabilization by nascent adhesions. The actin-binding
    protein lamellipodin (Lpd) is thought to play a critical role in lamellipodium
    protrusion, by delivering Ena/VASP proteins onto the growing plus ends of actin
    filaments and by interacting with the WAVE regulatory complex, an activator of
    the Arp2/3 complex, at the leading edge. Using B16-F1 melanoma cell lines, we
    demonstrate that genetic ablation of Lpd compromises protrusion efficiency and
    coincident cell migration without altering essential parameters of lamellipodia,
    including their maximal rate of forward advancement and actin polymerization.
    We also confirmed lamellipodia and migration phenotypes with CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
    Lpd knockout Rat2 fibroblasts, excluding cell type-specific effects. Moreover,
    computer-aided analysis of cell-edge morphodynamics on B16-F1 cell lamellipodia
    revealed that loss of Lpd correlates with reduced temporal protrusion maintenance
    as a prerequisite of nascent adhesion formation. We conclude that Lpd optimizes
    protrusion and nascent adhesion formation by counteracting frequent, chaotic retraction
    and membrane ruffling.This article has an associated First Person interview with
    the first author of the paper. '
acknowledgement: This work was supported in part by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
  (DFG)[GRK2223/1, RO2414/5-1 (to K.R.), FA350/11-1 (to M.F.) and FA330/11-1 (to J.F.)],as
  well as by intramural funding from the Helmholtz Association (to T.E.B.S. andK.R.).
  G.D. was additionally funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) LiseMeitner Program
  [M-2495]. A.C.H. and M.W. are supported by the Francis CrickInstitute, which receives
  its core funding from Cancer Research UK [FC001209], theMedical Research Council
  [FC001209] and the Wellcome Trust [FC001209]. M.K. issupported by the Biotechnology
  and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/F011431/1, BB/J000590/1, BB/N000226/1].
  Deposited in PMC for release after 6months.
article_number: jcs239020
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Georgi A
  full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A
  id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dimchev
  orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161
- first_name: Behnam
  full_name: Amiri, Behnam
  last_name: Amiri
- first_name: Ashley C.
  full_name: Humphries, Ashley C.
  last_name: Humphries
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Schaks, Matthias
  last_name: Schaks
- first_name: Vanessa
  full_name: Dimchev, Vanessa
  last_name: Dimchev
- first_name: Theresia E. B.
  full_name: Stradal, Theresia E. B.
  last_name: Stradal
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Faix, Jan
  last_name: Faix
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Krause, Matthias
  last_name: Krause
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Way, Michael
  last_name: Way
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Falcke, Martin
  last_name: Falcke
- first_name: Klemens
  full_name: Rottner, Klemens
  last_name: Rottner
citation:
  ama: Dimchev GA, Amiri B, Humphries AC, et al. Lamellipodin tunes cell migration
    by stabilizing protrusions and promoting adhesion formation. <i>Journal of Cell
    Science</i>. 2020;133(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020">10.1242/jcs.239020</a>
  apa: Dimchev, G. A., Amiri, B., Humphries, A. C., Schaks, M., Dimchev, V., Stradal,
    T. E. B., … Rottner, K. (2020). Lamellipodin tunes cell migration by stabilizing
    protrusions and promoting adhesion formation. <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>.
    The Company of Biologists. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020">https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020</a>
  chicago: Dimchev, Georgi A, Behnam Amiri, Ashley C. Humphries, Matthias Schaks,
    Vanessa Dimchev, Theresia E. B. Stradal, Jan Faix, et al. “Lamellipodin Tunes
    Cell Migration by Stabilizing Protrusions and Promoting Adhesion Formation.” <i>Journal
    of Cell Science</i>. The Company of Biologists, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020">https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020</a>.
  ieee: G. A. Dimchev <i>et al.</i>, “Lamellipodin tunes cell migration by stabilizing
    protrusions and promoting adhesion formation,” <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>,
    vol. 133, no. 7. The Company of Biologists, 2020.
  ista: Dimchev GA, Amiri B, Humphries AC, Schaks M, Dimchev V, Stradal TEB, Faix
    J, Krause M, Way M, Falcke M, Rottner K. 2020. Lamellipodin tunes cell migration
    by stabilizing protrusions and promoting adhesion formation. Journal of Cell Science.
    133(7), jcs239020.
  mla: Dimchev, Georgi A., et al. “Lamellipodin Tunes Cell Migration by Stabilizing
    Protrusions and Promoting Adhesion Formation.” <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>,
    vol. 133, no. 7, jcs239020, The Company of Biologists, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020">10.1242/jcs.239020</a>.
  short: G.A. Dimchev, B. Amiri, A.C. Humphries, M. Schaks, V. Dimchev, T.E.B. Stradal,
    J. Faix, M. Krause, M. Way, M. Falcke, K. Rottner, Journal of Cell Science 133
    (2020).
date_created: 2020-09-17T14:00:33Z
date_published: 2020-04-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:52:13Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
doi: 10.1242/jcs.239020
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000534387800005'
  pmid:
  - ' 32094266'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ba917e551acc4ece2884b751434df9ae
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-09-17T14:07:51Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-11T22:30:02Z
  embargo: 2020-10-10
  file_id: '8435'
  file_name: 2020_JournalCellScience_Dimchev.pdf
  file_size: 13493302
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-10-11T22:30:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       133'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2674F658-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02495
  name: Protein structure and function in filopodia across scales
publication: Journal of Cell Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-9137
  issn:
  - 0021-9533
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lamellipodin tunes cell migration by stabilizing protrusions and promoting
  adhesion formation
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 133
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '11061'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Many adult tissues contain postmitotic cells as old as the host organism.
    The only organelle that does not turn over in these cells is the nucleus, and
    its maintenance represents a formidable challenge, as it harbors regulatory proteins
    that persist throughout adulthood. Here we developed strategies to visualize two
    classes of such long-lived proteins, histones and nucleoporins, to understand
    the function of protein longevity in nuclear maintenance. Genome-wide mapping
    of histones revealed specific enrichment of long-lived variants at silent gene
    loci. Interestingly, nuclear pores are maintained by piecemeal replacement of
    subunits, resulting in mosaic complexes composed of polypeptides with vastly different
    ages. In contrast, nondividing quiescent cells remove old nuclear pores in an
    ESCRT-dependent manner. Our findings reveal distinct molecular strategies of nuclear
    maintenance, linking lifelong protein persistence to gene regulation and nuclear
    integrity.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Brandon H.
  full_name: Toyama, Brandon H.
  last_name: Toyama
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael
  last_name: Arrojo e Drigo
- first_name: Varda
  full_name: Lev-Ram, Varda
  last_name: Lev-Ram
- first_name: Ranjan
  full_name: Ramachandra, Ranjan
  last_name: Ramachandra
- first_name: Thomas J.
  full_name: Deerinck, Thomas J.
  last_name: Deerinck
- first_name: Claude
  full_name: Lechene, Claude
  last_name: Lechene
- first_name: Mark H.
  full_name: Ellisman, Mark H.
  last_name: Ellisman
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Toyama BH, Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, et al. Visualization of long-lived
    proteins reveals age mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells. <i>Journal
    of Cell Biology</i>. 2019;218(2):433-444. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>
  apa: Toyama, B. H., Arrojo e Drigo, R., Lev-Ram, V., Ramachandra, R., Deerinck,
    T. J., Lechene, C., … Hetzer, M. (2019). Visualization of long-lived proteins
    reveals age mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    Rockefeller University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>
  chicago: Toyama, Brandon H., Rafael Arrojo e Drigo, Varda Lev-Ram, Ranjan Ramachandra,
    Thomas J. Deerinck, Claude Lechene, Mark H. Ellisman, and Martin Hetzer. “Visualization
    of Long-Lived Proteins Reveals Age Mosaicism within Nuclei of Postmitotic Cells.”
    <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>.
  ieee: B. H. Toyama <i>et al.</i>, “Visualization of long-lived proteins reveals
    age mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>,
    vol. 218, no. 2. Rockefeller University Press, pp. 433–444, 2019.
  ista: Toyama BH, Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, Ramachandra R, Deerinck TJ, Lechene
    C, Ellisman MH, Hetzer M. 2019. Visualization of long-lived proteins reveals age
    mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells. Journal of Cell Biology. 218(2),
    433–444.
  mla: Toyama, Brandon H., et al. “Visualization of Long-Lived Proteins Reveals Age
    Mosaicism within Nuclei of Postmitotic Cells.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>,
    vol. 218, no. 2, Rockefeller University Press, 2019, pp. 433–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>.
  short: B.H. Toyama, R. Arrojo e Drigo, V. Lev-Ram, R. Ramachandra, T.J. Deerinck,
    C. Lechene, M.H. Ellisman, M. Hetzer, Journal of Cell Biology 218 (2019) 433–444.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:11Z
date_published: 2019-02-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-14T11:19:21Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201809123
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '30552100'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7964ebbf833b0b35f9fba840eea9531d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-04-08T08:26:32Z
  date_updated: 2022-04-08T08:26:32Z
  file_id: '11139'
  file_name: 2019_JCB_Toyama.pdf
  file_size: 2503838
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-04-08T08:26:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       218'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 433-444
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Visualization of long-lived proteins reveals age mosaicism within nuclei of
  postmitotic cells
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 218
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11062'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most neurons are not replaced during an animal’s lifetime. This nondividing
    state is characterized by extreme longevity and age-dependent decline of key regulatory
    proteins. To study the lifespans of cells and proteins in adult tissues, we combined
    isotope labeling of mice with a hybrid imaging method (MIMS-EM). Using 15N mapping,
    we show that liver and pancreas are composed of cells with vastly different ages,
    many as old as the animal. Strikingly, we also found that a subset of fibroblasts
    and endothelial cells, both known for their replicative potential, are characterized
    by the absence of cell division during adulthood. In addition, we show that the
    primary cilia of beta cells and neurons contains different structural regions
    with vastly different lifespans. Based on these results, we propose that age mosaicism
    across multiple scales is a fundamental principle of adult tissue, cell, and protein
    complex organization.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael
  last_name: Arrojo e Drigo
- first_name: Varda
  full_name: Lev-Ram, Varda
  last_name: Lev-Ram
- first_name: Swati
  full_name: Tyagi, Swati
  last_name: Tyagi
- first_name: Ranjan
  full_name: Ramachandra, Ranjan
  last_name: Ramachandra
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Deerinck, Thomas
  last_name: Deerinck
- first_name: Eric
  full_name: Bushong, Eric
  last_name: Bushong
- first_name: Sebastien
  full_name: Phan, Sebastien
  last_name: Phan
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Orphan, Victoria
  last_name: Orphan
- first_name: Claude
  full_name: Lechene, Claude
  last_name: Lechene
- first_name: Mark H.
  full_name: Ellisman, Mark H.
  last_name: Ellisman
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, Tyagi S, et al. Age mosaicism across multiple
    scales in adult tissues. <i>Cell Metabolism</i>. 2019;30(2):343-351.e3. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>
  apa: Arrojo e Drigo, R., Lev-Ram, V., Tyagi, S., Ramachandra, R., Deerinck, T.,
    Bushong, E., … Hetzer, M. (2019). Age mosaicism across multiple scales in adult
    tissues. <i>Cell Metabolism</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>
  chicago: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael, Varda Lev-Ram, Swati Tyagi, Ranjan Ramachandra,
    Thomas Deerinck, Eric Bushong, Sebastien Phan, et al. “Age Mosaicism across Multiple
    Scales in Adult Tissues.” <i>Cell Metabolism</i>. Elsevier, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>.
  ieee: R. Arrojo e Drigo <i>et al.</i>, “Age mosaicism across multiple scales in
    adult tissues,” <i>Cell Metabolism</i>, vol. 30, no. 2. Elsevier, p. 343–351.e3,
    2019.
  ista: Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, Tyagi S, Ramachandra R, Deerinck T, Bushong E,
    Phan S, Orphan V, Lechene C, Ellisman MH, Hetzer M. 2019. Age mosaicism across
    multiple scales in adult tissues. Cell Metabolism. 30(2), 343–351.e3.
  mla: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael, et al. “Age Mosaicism across Multiple Scales in Adult
    Tissues.” <i>Cell Metabolism</i>, vol. 30, no. 2, Elsevier, 2019, p. 343–351.e3,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>.
  short: R. Arrojo e Drigo, V. Lev-Ram, S. Tyagi, R. Ramachandra, T. Deerinck, E.
    Bushong, S. Phan, V. Orphan, C. Lechene, M.H. Ellisman, M. Hetzer, Cell Metabolism
    30 (2019) 343–351.e3.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:21Z
date_published: 2019-08-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-15T10:02:11Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: MaHe
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '31178361'
intvolume: '        30'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
- Physiology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 343-351.e3
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Metabolism
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1550-4131
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Age mosaicism across multiple scales in adult tissues
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 30
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10354'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Background\r\nESCRT-III is a membrane remodelling filament with the unique
    ability to cut membranes from the inside of the membrane neck. It is essential
    for the final stage of cell division, the formation of vesicles, the release of
    viruses, and membrane repair. Distinct from other cytoskeletal filaments, ESCRT-III
    filaments do not consume energy themselves, but work in conjunction with another
    ATP-consuming complex. Despite rapid progress in describing the cell biology of
    ESCRT-III, we lack an understanding of the physical mechanisms behind its force
    production and membrane remodelling.\r\nResults\r\nHere we present a minimal coarse-grained
    model that captures all the experimentally reported cases of ESCRT-III driven
    membrane sculpting, including the formation of downward and upward cones and tubules.
    This model suggests that a change in the geometry of membrane bound ESCRT-III
    filaments—from a flat spiral to a 3D helix—drives membrane deformation. We then
    show that such repetitive filament geometry transitions can induce the fission
    of cargo-containing vesicles.\r\nConclusions\r\nOur model provides a general physical
    mechanism that explains the full range of ESCRT-III-dependent membrane remodelling
    and scission events observed in cells. This mechanism for filament force production
    is distinct from the mechanisms described for other cytoskeletal elements discovered
    so far. The mechanistic principles revealed here suggest new ways of manipulating
    ESCRT-III-driven processes in cells and could be used to guide the engineering
    of synthetic membrane-sculpting systems."
acknowledgement: We thank Jeremy Carlton, Mike Staddon, Geraint Harker, and the Wellcome
  Trust Consortium “Archaeal Origins of Eukaryotic Cell Organisation” for fruitful
  conversations. We thank Peter Wirnsberger and Tine Curk for discussions about the
  membrane model implementation.
article_number: '82'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena
  last_name: Harker-Kirschneck
- first_name: Buzz
  full_name: Baum, Buzz
  last_name: Baum
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
  ama: Harker-Kirschneck L, Baum B, Šarić A. Changes in ESCRT-III filament geometry
    drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico. <i>BMC Biology</i>. 2019;17(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2">10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2</a>
  apa: Harker-Kirschneck, L., Baum, B., &#38; Šarić, A. (2019). Changes in ESCRT-III
    filament geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico. <i>BMC Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2</a>
  chicago: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena, Buzz Baum, and Anđela Šarić. “Changes in ESCRT-III
    Filament Geometry Drive Membrane Remodelling and Fission in Silico.” <i>BMC Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2</a>.
  ieee: L. Harker-Kirschneck, B. Baum, and A. Šarić, “Changes in ESCRT-III filament
    geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico,” <i>BMC Biology</i>,
    vol. 17, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2019.
  ista: Harker-Kirschneck L, Baum B, Šarić A. 2019. Changes in ESCRT-III filament
    geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico. BMC Biology. 17(1),
    82.
  mla: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena, et al. “Changes in ESCRT-III Filament Geometry Drive
    Membrane Remodelling and Fission in Silico.” <i>BMC Biology</i>, vol. 17, no.
    1, 82, Springer Nature, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2">10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2</a>.
  short: L. Harker-Kirschneck, B. Baum, A. Šarić, BMC Biology 17 (2019).
date_created: 2021-11-26T11:25:03Z
date_published: 2019-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:54:29Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '31640700'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 31d8bae55a376d30925f53f7e1a02396
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2021-11-26T11:37:54Z
  date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:37:54Z
  file_id: '10356'
  file_name: 2019_BMCBio_Harker_Kirschneck.pdf
  file_size: 1648926
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:37:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- cell biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/559898
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: BMC Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1741-7007
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Changes in ESCRT-III filament geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission
  in silico
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 17
year: '2019'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '6891'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "While cells of mesenchymal or epithelial origin perform their effector functions
    in a purely anchorage dependent manner, cells derived from the hematopoietic lineage
    are not committed to operate only within a specific niche. Instead, these cells
    are able to function autonomously of the molecular composition in a broad range
    of tissue compartments. By this means, cells of the hematopoietic lineage retain
    the capacity to disseminate into connective tissue and recirculate between organs,
    building the foundation for essential processes such as tissue regeneration or
    immune surveillance. \r\nCells of the immune system, specifically leukocytes,
    are extraordinarily good at performing this task. These cells are able to flexibly
    shift their mode of migration between an adhesion-mediated and an adhesion-independent
    manner, instantaneously accommodating for any changes in molecular composition
    of the external scaffold. The key component driving directed leukocyte migration
    is the chemokine receptor 7, which guides the cell along gradients of chemokine
    ligand. Therefore, the physical destination of migrating leukocytes is purely
    deterministic, i.e. given by global directional cues such as chemokine gradients.
    \r\nNevertheless, these cells typically reside in three-dimensional scaffolds
    of inhomogeneous complexity, raising the question whether cells are able to locally
    discriminate between multiple optional migration routes. Current literature provides
    evidence that leukocytes, specifically dendritic cells, do indeed probe their
    surrounding by virtue of multiple explorative protrusions. However, it remains
    enigmatic how these cells decide which one is the more favorable route to follow
    and what are the key players involved in performing this task. Due to the heterogeneous
    environment of most tissues, and the vast adaptability of migrating leukocytes,
    at this time it is not clear to what extent leukocytes are able to optimize their
    migratory strategy by adapting their level of adhesiveness. And, given the fact
    that leukocyte migration is characterized by branched cell shapes in combination
    with high migration velocities, it is reasonable to assume that these cells require
    fine tuned shape maintenance mechanisms that tightly coordinate protrusion and
    adhesion dynamics in a spatiotemporal manner. \r\nTherefore, this study aimed
    to elucidate how rapidly migrating leukocytes opt for an ideal migratory path
    while maintaining a continuous cell shape and balancing adhesive forces to efficiently
    navigate through complex microenvironments. \r\nThe results of this study unraveled
    a role for the microtubule cytoskeleton in promoting the decision making process
    during path finding and for the first time point towards a microtubule-mediated
    function in cell shape maintenance of highly ramified cells such as dendritic
    cells. Furthermore, we found that migrating low-adhesive leukocytes are able to
    instantaneously adapt to increased tensile load by engaging adhesion receptors.
    This response was only occurring tangential to the substrate while adhesive properties
    in the vertical direction were not increased. As leukocytes are primed for rapid
    migration velocities, these results demonstrate that leukocyte integrins are able
    to confer a high level of traction forces parallel to the cell membrane along
    the direction of migration without wasting energy in gluing the cell to the substrate.
    \r\nThus, the data in the here presented thesis provide new insights into the
    pivotal role of cytoskeletal dynamics and the mechanisms of force transduction
    during leukocyte migration. \r\nThereby the here presented results help to further
    define fundamental principles underlying leukocyte migration and open up potential
    therapeutic avenues of clinical relevance.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
citation:
  ama: Kopf A. The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration. 2019.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891">10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891</a>
  apa: Kopf, A. (2019). <i>The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891</a>
  chicago: Kopf, Aglaja. “The Implication of Cytoskeletal Dynamics on Leukocyte Migration.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891</a>.
  ieee: A. Kopf, “The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019.
  ista: Kopf A. 2019. The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Kopf, Aglaja. <i>The Implication of Cytoskeletal Dynamics on Leukocyte Migration</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891">10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891</a>.
  short: A. Kopf, The Implication of Cytoskeletal Dynamics on Leukocyte Migration,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2019-09-19T08:19:44Z
date_published: 2019-07-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T17:44:11Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:6891
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 00d100d6468e31e583051e0a006b640c
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: akopf
  date_created: 2019-10-15T05:28:42Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-17T22:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '6950'
  file_name: Kopf_PhD_Thesis.docx
  file_size: 74735267
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5d1baa899993ae6ca81aebebe1797000
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: akopf
  date_created: 2019-10-15T05:28:47Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-17T22:30:03Z
  embargo: 2020-10-16
  file_id: '6951'
  file_name: Kopf_PhD_Thesis1.pdf
  file_size: 52787224
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-10-17T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- cell biology
- immunology
- leukocyte
- migration
- microfluidics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '171'
project:
- _id: 265E2996-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W01250-B20
  name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2663-337X
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-002-2
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/feeling-like-a-cell/
  record:
  - id: '6877'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '6328'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '15'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
title: The implication of cytoskeletal dynamics on leukocyte migration
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '8440'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mycobacterium tuberculosis can remain dormant in the host, an ability that
    explains the failure of many current tuberculosis treatments. Recently, the natural
    products cyclomarin, ecumicin, and lassomycin have been shown to efficiently kill
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis persisters. Their target is the N-terminal domain of
    the hexameric AAA+ ATPase ClpC1, which recognizes, unfolds, and translocates protein
    substrates, such as proteins containing phosphorylated arginine residues, to the
    ClpP1P2 protease for degradation. Surprisingly, these antibiotics do not inhibit
    ClpC1 ATPase activity, and how they cause cell death is still unclear. Here, using
    NMR and small-angle X-ray scattering, we demonstrate that arginine-phosphate binding
    to the ClpC1 N-terminal domain induces millisecond dynamics. We show that these
    dynamics are caused by conformational changes and do not result from unfolding
    or oligomerization of this domain. Cyclomarin binding to this domain specifically
    blocked these N-terminal dynamics. On the basis of these results, we propose a
    mechanism of action involving cyclomarin-induced restriction of ClpC1 dynamics,
    which modulates the chaperone enzymatic activity leading eventually to cell death.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Weinhäupl, Katharina
  last_name: Weinhäupl
- first_name: Martha
  full_name: Brennich, Martha
  last_name: Brennich
- first_name: Uli
  full_name: Kazmaier, Uli
  last_name: Kazmaier
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Lelievre, Joel
  last_name: Lelievre
- first_name: Lluis
  full_name: Ballell, Lluis
  last_name: Ballell
- first_name: Alfred
  full_name: Goldberg, Alfred
  last_name: Goldberg
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Hugo
  full_name: Fraga, Hugo
  last_name: Fraga
citation:
  ama: Weinhäupl K, Brennich M, Kazmaier U, et al. The antibiotic cyclomarin blocks
    arginine-phosphate–induced millisecond dynamics in the N-terminal domain of ClpC1
    from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. 2018;293(22):8379-8393.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251">10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251</a>
  apa: Weinhäupl, K., Brennich, M., Kazmaier, U., Lelievre, J., Ballell, L., Goldberg,
    A., … Fraga, H. (2018). The antibiotic cyclomarin blocks arginine-phosphate–induced
    millisecond dynamics in the N-terminal domain of ClpC1 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American Society for Biochemistry &#38;
    Molecular Biology. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251</a>
  chicago: Weinhäupl, Katharina, Martha Brennich, Uli Kazmaier, Joel Lelievre, Lluis
    Ballell, Alfred Goldberg, Paul Schanda, and Hugo Fraga. “The Antibiotic Cyclomarin
    Blocks Arginine-Phosphate–Induced Millisecond Dynamics in the N-Terminal Domain
    of ClpC1 from Mycobacterium Tuberculosis.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>.
    American Society for Biochemistry &#38; Molecular Biology, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251</a>.
  ieee: K. Weinhäupl <i>et al.</i>, “The antibiotic cyclomarin blocks arginine-phosphate–induced
    millisecond dynamics in the N-terminal domain of ClpC1 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis,”
    <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 293, no. 22. American Society for
    Biochemistry &#38; Molecular Biology, pp. 8379–8393, 2018.
  ista: Weinhäupl K, Brennich M, Kazmaier U, Lelievre J, Ballell L, Goldberg A, Schanda
    P, Fraga H. 2018. The antibiotic cyclomarin blocks arginine-phosphate–induced
    millisecond dynamics in the N-terminal domain of ClpC1 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Journal of Biological Chemistry. 293(22), 8379–8393.
  mla: Weinhäupl, Katharina, et al. “The Antibiotic Cyclomarin Blocks Arginine-Phosphate–Induced
    Millisecond Dynamics in the N-Terminal Domain of ClpC1 from Mycobacterium Tuberculosis.”
    <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 293, no. 22, American Society for
    Biochemistry &#38; Molecular Biology, 2018, pp. 8379–93, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251">10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251</a>.
  short: K. Weinhäupl, M. Brennich, U. Kazmaier, J. Lelievre, L. Ballell, A. Goldberg,
    P. Schanda, H. Fraga, Journal of Biological Chemistry 293 (2018) 8379–8393.
date_created: 2020-09-18T10:05:18Z
date_published: 2018-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:19:17Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1074/jbc.ra118.002251
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       293'
issue: '22'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 8379-8393
publication: Journal of Biological Chemistry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-9258
  - 1083-351X
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The antibiotic cyclomarin blocks arginine-phosphate–induced millisecond dynamics
  in the N-terminal domain of ClpC1 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 293
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11067'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Neural progenitor cells (NeuPCs) possess a unique nuclear architecture that
    changes during differentiation. Nucleoporins are linked with cell-type-specific
    gene regulation, coupling physical changes in nuclear structure to transcriptional
    output; but, whether and how they coordinate with key fate-determining transcription
    factors is unclear. Here we show that the nucleoporin Nup153 interacts with Sox2
    in adult NeuPCs, where it is indispensable for their maintenance and controls
    neuronal differentiation. Genome-wide analyses show that Nup153 and Sox2 bind
    and co-regulate hundreds of genes. Binding of Nup153 to gene promoters or transcriptional
    end sites correlates with increased or decreased gene expression, respectively,
    and inhibiting Nup153 expression alters open chromatin configurations at its target
    genes, disrupts genomic localization of Sox2, and promotes differentiation in
    vitro and a gliogenic fate switch in vivo. Together, these findings reveal that
    nuclear structural proteins may exert bimodal transcriptional effects to control
    cell fate.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tomohisa
  full_name: Toda, Tomohisa
  last_name: Toda
- first_name: Jonathan Y.
  full_name: Hsu, Jonathan Y.
  last_name: Hsu
- first_name: Sara B.
  full_name: Linker, Sara B.
  last_name: Linker
- first_name: Lauren
  full_name: Hu, Lauren
  last_name: Hu
- first_name: Simon T.
  full_name: Schafer, Simon T.
  last_name: Schafer
- first_name: Jerome
  full_name: Mertens, Jerome
  last_name: Mertens
- first_name: Filipe V.
  full_name: Jacinto, Filipe V.
  last_name: Jacinto
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
- first_name: Fred H.
  full_name: Gage, Fred H.
  last_name: Gage
citation:
  ama: Toda T, Hsu JY, Linker SB, et al. Nup153 interacts with Sox2 to enable bimodal
    gene regulation and maintenance of neural progenitor cells. <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>.
    2017;21(5):618-634.e7. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012">10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012</a>
  apa: Toda, T., Hsu, J. Y., Linker, S. B., Hu, L., Schafer, S. T., Mertens, J., …
    Gage, F. H. (2017). Nup153 interacts with Sox2 to enable bimodal gene regulation
    and maintenance of neural progenitor cells. <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012</a>
  chicago: Toda, Tomohisa, Jonathan Y. Hsu, Sara B. Linker, Lauren Hu, Simon T. Schafer,
    Jerome Mertens, Filipe V. Jacinto, Martin Hetzer, and Fred H. Gage. “Nup153 Interacts
    with Sox2 to Enable Bimodal Gene Regulation and Maintenance of Neural Progenitor
    Cells.” <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012</a>.
  ieee: T. Toda <i>et al.</i>, “Nup153 interacts with Sox2 to enable bimodal gene
    regulation and maintenance of neural progenitor cells,” <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>,
    vol. 21, no. 5. Elsevier, p. 618–634.e7, 2017.
  ista: Toda T, Hsu JY, Linker SB, Hu L, Schafer ST, Mertens J, Jacinto FV, Hetzer
    M, Gage FH. 2017. Nup153 interacts with Sox2 to enable bimodal gene regulation
    and maintenance of neural progenitor cells. Cell Stem Cell. 21(5), 618–634.e7.
  mla: Toda, Tomohisa, et al. “Nup153 Interacts with Sox2 to Enable Bimodal Gene Regulation
    and Maintenance of Neural Progenitor Cells.” <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>, vol. 21, no.
    5, Elsevier, 2017, p. 618–634.e7, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012">10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012</a>.
  short: T. Toda, J.Y. Hsu, S.B. Linker, L. Hu, S.T. Schafer, J. Mertens, F.V. Jacinto,
    M. Hetzer, F.H. Gage, Cell Stem Cell 21 (2017) 618–634.e7.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:46:12Z
date_published: 2017-11-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:33:07Z
day: '02'
doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '28919367'
intvolume: '        21'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Genetics
- Molecular Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2017.08.012
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 618-634.e7
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Stem Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1934-5909
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nup153 interacts with Sox2 to enable bimodal gene regulation and maintenance
  of neural progenitor cells
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 21
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '15155'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The C-terminal transactivation domain (TAD) of BMAL1 (brain and muscle ARNT-like
    1) is a regulatory hub for transcriptional coactivators and repressors that compete
    for binding and, consequently, contributes to period determination of the mammalian
    circadian clock. Here, we report the discovery of two distinct conformational
    states that slowly exchange within the dynamic TAD to control timing. This binary
    switch results from cis/trans isomerization about a highly conserved Trp-Pro imide
    bond in a region of the TAD that is required for normal circadian timekeeping.
    Both cis and trans isomers interact with transcriptional regulators, suggesting
    that isomerization could serve a role in assembling regulatory complexes in vivo.
    Toward this end, we show that locking the switch into the trans isomer leads to
    shortened circadian periods. Furthermore, isomerization is regulated by the cyclophilin
    family of peptidyl-prolyl isomerases, highlighting the potential for regulation
    of BMAL1 protein dynamics in period determination.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Chelsea L.
  full_name: Gustafson, Chelsea L.
  last_name: Gustafson
- first_name: Nicole C.
  full_name: Parsley, Nicole C.
  last_name: Parsley
- first_name: Hande
  full_name: Asimgil, Hande
  last_name: Asimgil
- first_name: Hsiau-Wei
  full_name: Lee, Hsiau-Wei
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Ahlbach, Christopher
  last_name: Ahlbach
- first_name: Alicia Kathleen
  full_name: Michael, Alicia Kathleen
  id: 6437c950-2a03-11ee-914d-d6476dd7b75c
  last_name: Michael
- first_name: Haiyan
  full_name: Xu, Haiyan
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Owen L.
  full_name: Williams, Owen L.
  last_name: Williams
- first_name: Tara L.
  full_name: Davis, Tara L.
  last_name: Davis
- first_name: Andrew C.
  full_name: Liu, Andrew C.
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Carrie L.
  full_name: Partch, Carrie L.
  last_name: Partch
citation:
  ama: Gustafson CL, Parsley NC, Asimgil H, et al. A slow conformational switch in
    the BMAL1 transactivation domain modulates circadian rhythms. <i>Molecular Cell</i>.
    2017;66(4):447-457.e7. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011">10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011</a>
  apa: Gustafson, C. L., Parsley, N. C., Asimgil, H., Lee, H.-W., Ahlbach, C., Michael,
    A. K., … Partch, C. L. (2017). A slow conformational switch in the BMAL1 transactivation
    domain modulates circadian rhythms. <i>Molecular Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011</a>
  chicago: Gustafson, Chelsea L., Nicole C. Parsley, Hande Asimgil, Hsiau-Wei Lee,
    Christopher Ahlbach, Alicia K. Michael, Haiyan Xu, et al. “A Slow Conformational
    Switch in the BMAL1 Transactivation Domain Modulates Circadian Rhythms.” <i>Molecular
    Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011</a>.
  ieee: C. L. Gustafson <i>et al.</i>, “A slow conformational switch in the BMAL1
    transactivation domain modulates circadian rhythms,” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol.
    66, no. 4. Elsevier, p. 447–457.e7, 2017.
  ista: Gustafson CL, Parsley NC, Asimgil H, Lee H-W, Ahlbach C, Michael AK, Xu H,
    Williams OL, Davis TL, Liu AC, Partch CL. 2017. A slow conformational switch in
    the BMAL1 transactivation domain modulates circadian rhythms. Molecular Cell.
    66(4), 447–457.e7.
  mla: Gustafson, Chelsea L., et al. “A Slow Conformational Switch in the BMAL1 Transactivation
    Domain Modulates Circadian Rhythms.” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol. 66, no. 4, Elsevier,
    2017, p. 447–457.e7, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011">10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011</a>.
  short: C.L. Gustafson, N.C. Parsley, H. Asimgil, H.-W. Lee, C. Ahlbach, A.K. Michael,
    H. Xu, O.L. Williams, T.L. Davis, A.C. Liu, C.L. Partch, Molecular Cell 66 (2017)
    447–457.e7.
date_created: 2024-03-21T07:56:01Z
date_published: 2017-05-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T12:19:20Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        66'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.04.011
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 447-457.e7
publication: Molecular Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1097-2765
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A slow conformational switch in the BMAL1 transactivation domain modulates
  circadian rhythms
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 66
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '11069'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Repeated rounds of nuclear envelope (NE) rupture and repair have been observed
    in laminopathy and cancer cells and result in intermittent loss of nucleus compartmentalization.
    Currently, the causes of NE rupture are unclear. Here, we show that NE rupture
    in cancer cells relies on the assembly of contractile actin bundles that interact
    with the nucleus via the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex.
    We found that the loss of actin bundles or the LINC complex did not rescue nuclear
    lamina defects, a previously identified determinant of nuclear membrane stability,
    but did decrease the number and size of chromatin hernias. Finally, NE rupture
    inhibition could be rescued in cells treated with actin-depolymerizing drugs by
    mechanically constraining nucleus height. These data suggest a model of NE rupture
    where weak membrane areas, caused by defects in lamina organization, rupture because
    of an increase in intranuclear pressure from actin-based nucleus confinement.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Emily M.
  full_name: Hatch, Emily M.
  last_name: Hatch
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Hatch EM, Hetzer M. Nuclear envelope rupture is induced by actin-based nucleus
    confinement. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. 2016;215(1):27-36. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053">10.1083/jcb.201603053</a>
  apa: Hatch, E. M., &#38; Hetzer, M. (2016). Nuclear envelope rupture is induced
    by actin-based nucleus confinement. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053</a>
  chicago: Hatch, Emily M., and Martin Hetzer. “Nuclear Envelope Rupture Is Induced
    by Actin-Based Nucleus Confinement.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053</a>.
  ieee: E. M. Hatch and M. Hetzer, “Nuclear envelope rupture is induced by actin-based
    nucleus confinement,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 215, no. 1. Rockefeller
    University Press, pp. 27–36, 2016.
  ista: Hatch EM, Hetzer M. 2016. Nuclear envelope rupture is induced by actin-based
    nucleus confinement. Journal of Cell Biology. 215(1), 27–36.
  mla: Hatch, Emily M., and Martin Hetzer. “Nuclear Envelope Rupture Is Induced by
    Actin-Based Nucleus Confinement.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 215, no.
    1, Rockefeller University Press, 2016, pp. 27–36, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053">10.1083/jcb.201603053</a>.
  short: E.M. Hatch, M. Hetzer, Journal of Cell Biology 215 (2016) 27–36.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:47:42Z
date_published: 2016-10-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-14T11:20:38Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201603053
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '27697922'
intvolume: '       215'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201603053
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 27-36
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
  - 1540-8140
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nuclear envelope rupture is induced by actin-based nucleus confinement
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 215
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11075'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Previously, we identified the nucleoporin gp210/Nup210 as a critical regulator
    of muscle and neuronal differentiation, but how this nucleoporin exerts its function
    and whether it modulates nuclear pore complex (NPC) activity remain unknown. Here,
    we show that gp210/Nup210 mediates muscle cell differentiation in vitro via its
    conserved N-terminal domain that extends into the perinuclear space. Removal of
    the C-terminal domain, which partially mislocalizes gp210/Nup210 away from NPCs,
    efficiently rescues the differentiation defect caused by the knockdown of endogenous
    gp210/Nup210. Unexpectedly, a gp210/Nup210 mutant lacking the NPC-targeting transmembrane
    and C-terminal domains is sufficient for C2C12 myoblast differentiation. We demonstrate
    that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-specific caspase cascade is exacerbated
    during Nup210 depletion and that blocking ER stress-mediated apoptosis rescues
    differentiation of Nup210-deficient cells. Our results suggest that the role of
    gp210/Nup210 in cell differentiation is mediated by its large luminal domain,
    which can act independently of NPC association and appears to play a pivotal role
    in the maintenance of nuclear envelope/ER homeostasis.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: J. Sebastian
  full_name: Gomez-Cavazos, J. Sebastian
  last_name: Gomez-Cavazos
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Gomez-Cavazos JS, Hetzer M. The nucleoporin gp210/Nup210 controls muscle differentiation
    by regulating nuclear envelope/ER homeostasis. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    2015;208(6):671-681. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201410047">10.1083/jcb.201410047</a>
  apa: Gomez-Cavazos, J. S., &#38; Hetzer, M. (2015). The nucleoporin gp210/Nup210
    controls muscle differentiation by regulating nuclear envelope/ER homeostasis.
    <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201410047">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201410047</a>
  chicago: Gomez-Cavazos, J. Sebastian, and Martin Hetzer. “The Nucleoporin Gp210/Nup210
    Controls Muscle Differentiation by Regulating Nuclear Envelope/ER Homeostasis.”
    <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201410047">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201410047</a>.
  ieee: J. S. Gomez-Cavazos and M. Hetzer, “The nucleoporin gp210/Nup210 controls
    muscle differentiation by regulating nuclear envelope/ER homeostasis,” <i>Journal
    of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 208, no. 6. Rockefeller University Press, pp. 671–681,
    2015.
  ista: Gomez-Cavazos JS, Hetzer M. 2015. The nucleoporin gp210/Nup210 controls muscle
    differentiation by regulating nuclear envelope/ER homeostasis. Journal of Cell
    Biology. 208(6), 671–681.
  mla: Gomez-Cavazos, J. Sebastian, and Martin Hetzer. “The Nucleoporin Gp210/Nup210
    Controls Muscle Differentiation by Regulating Nuclear Envelope/ER Homeostasis.”
    <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 208, no. 6, Rockefeller University Press,
    2015, pp. 671–81, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201410047">10.1083/jcb.201410047</a>.
  short: J.S. Gomez-Cavazos, M. Hetzer, Journal of Cell Biology 208 (2015) 671–681.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:49:10Z
date_published: 2015-03-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-14T11:22:26Z
day: '16'
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201410047
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '25778917'
intvolume: '       208'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: Published Version
page: 671-681
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The nucleoporin gp210/Nup210 controls muscle differentiation by regulating
  nuclear envelope/ER homeostasis
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 208
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11078'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Aging is associated with the decline of protein, cell, and organ function.
    Here, we use an integrated approach to characterize gene expression, bulk translation,
    and cell biology in the brains and livers of young and old rats. We identify 468
    differences in protein abundance between young and old animals. The majority are
    a consequence of altered translation output, that is, the combined effect of changes
    in transcript abundance and translation efficiency. In addition, we identify 130
    proteins whose overall abundance remains unchanged but whose sub-cellular localization,
    phosphorylation state, or splice-form varies. While some protein-level differences
    appear to be a generic property of the rats’ chronological age, the majority are
    specific to one organ. These may be a consequence of the organ’s physiology or
    the chronological age of the cells within the tissue. Taken together, our study
    provides an initial view of the proteome at the molecular, sub-cellular, and organ
    level in young and old rats.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Ori, Alessandro
  last_name: Ori
- first_name: Brandon H.
  full_name: Toyama, Brandon H.
  last_name: Toyama
- first_name: Michael S.
  full_name: Harris, Michael S.
  last_name: Harris
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bock, Thomas
  last_name: Bock
- first_name: Murat
  full_name: Iskar, Murat
  last_name: Iskar
- first_name: Peer
  full_name: Bork, Peer
  last_name: Bork
- first_name: Nicholas T.
  full_name: Ingolia, Nicholas T.
  last_name: Ingolia
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Beck, Martin
  last_name: Beck
citation:
  ama: Ori A, Toyama BH, Harris MS, et al. Integrated transcriptome and proteome analyses
    reveal organ-specific proteome deterioration in old rats. <i>Cell Systems</i>.
    2015;1(3):P224-237. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012">10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012</a>
  apa: Ori, A., Toyama, B. H., Harris, M. S., Bock, T., Iskar, M., Bork, P., … Beck,
    M. (2015). Integrated transcriptome and proteome analyses reveal organ-specific
    proteome deterioration in old rats. <i>Cell Systems</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012</a>
  chicago: Ori, Alessandro, Brandon H. Toyama, Michael S. Harris, Thomas Bock, Murat
    Iskar, Peer Bork, Nicholas T. Ingolia, Martin Hetzer, and Martin Beck. “Integrated
    Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Reveal Organ-Specific Proteome Deterioration
    in Old Rats.” <i>Cell Systems</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012</a>.
  ieee: A. Ori <i>et al.</i>, “Integrated transcriptome and proteome analyses reveal
    organ-specific proteome deterioration in old rats,” <i>Cell Systems</i>, vol.
    1, no. 3. Elsevier, pp. P224-237, 2015.
  ista: Ori A, Toyama BH, Harris MS, Bock T, Iskar M, Bork P, Ingolia NT, Hetzer M,
    Beck M. 2015. Integrated transcriptome and proteome analyses reveal organ-specific
    proteome deterioration in old rats. Cell Systems. 1(3), P224-237.
  mla: Ori, Alessandro, et al. “Integrated Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Reveal
    Organ-Specific Proteome Deterioration in Old Rats.” <i>Cell Systems</i>, vol.
    1, no. 3, Elsevier, 2015, pp. P224-237, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012">10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012</a>.
  short: A. Ori, B.H. Toyama, M.S. Harris, T. Bock, M. Iskar, P. Bork, N.T. Ingolia,
    M. Hetzer, M. Beck, Cell Systems 1 (2015) P224-237.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:49:39Z
date_published: 2015-09-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-14T11:23:01Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '27135913'
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Histology
- Pathology and Forensic Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cels.2015.08.012
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: P224-237
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2405-4712
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Integrated transcriptome and proteome analyses reveal organ-specific proteome
  deterioration in old rats
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11079'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Aging is a major risk factor for many human diseases, and in vitro generation
    of human neurons is an attractive approach for modeling aging-related brain disorders.
    However, modeling aging in differentiated human neurons has proved challenging.
    We generated neurons from human donors across a broad range of ages, either by
    iPSC-based reprogramming and differentiation or by direct conversion into induced
    neurons (iNs). While iPSCs and derived neurons did not retain aging-associated
    gene signatures, iNs displayed age-specific transcriptional profiles and revealed
    age-associated decreases in the nuclear transport receptor RanBP17. We detected
    an age-dependent loss of nucleocytoplasmic compartmentalization (NCC) in donor
    fibroblasts and corresponding iNs and found that reduced RanBP17 impaired NCC
    in young cells, while iPSC rejuvenation restored NCC in aged cells. These results
    show that iNs retain important aging-related signatures, thus allowing modeling
    of the aging process in vitro, and they identify impaired NCC as an important
    factor in human aging.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jerome
  full_name: Mertens, Jerome
  last_name: Mertens
- first_name: Apuã C.M.
  full_name: Paquola, Apuã C.M.
  last_name: Paquola
- first_name: Manching
  full_name: Ku, Manching
  last_name: Ku
- first_name: Emily
  full_name: Hatch, Emily
  last_name: Hatch
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Böhnke, Lena
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Shauheen
  full_name: Ladjevardi, Shauheen
  last_name: Ladjevardi
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: McGrath, Sean
  last_name: McGrath
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Campbell, Benjamin
  last_name: Campbell
- first_name: Hyungjun
  full_name: Lee, Hyungjun
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Joseph R.
  full_name: Herdy, Joseph R.
  last_name: Herdy
- first_name: J. Tiago
  full_name: Gonçalves, J. Tiago
  last_name: Gonçalves
- first_name: Tomohisa
  full_name: Toda, Tomohisa
  last_name: Toda
- first_name: Yongsung
  full_name: Kim, Yongsung
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Winkler, Jürgen
  last_name: Winkler
- first_name: Jun
  full_name: Yao, Jun
  last_name: Yao
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
- first_name: Fred H.
  full_name: Gage, Fred H.
  last_name: Gage
citation:
  ama: Mertens J, Paquola ACM, Ku M, et al. Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain
    aging-associated transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic
    defects. <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>. 2015;17(6):705-718. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>
  apa: Mertens, J., Paquola, A. C. M., Ku, M., Hatch, E., Böhnke, L., Ladjevardi,
    S., … Gage, F. H. (2015). Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated
    transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects. <i>Cell
    Stem Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>
  chicago: Mertens, Jerome, Apuã C.M. Paquola, Manching Ku, Emily Hatch, Lena Böhnke,
    Shauheen Ladjevardi, Sean McGrath, et al. “Directly Reprogrammed Human Neurons
    Retain Aging-Associated Transcriptomic Signatures and Reveal Age-Related Nucleocytoplasmic
    Defects.” <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>.
  ieee: J. Mertens <i>et al.</i>, “Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated
    transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects,” <i>Cell
    Stem Cell</i>, vol. 17, no. 6. Elsevier, pp. 705–718, 2015.
  ista: Mertens J, Paquola ACM, Ku M, Hatch E, Böhnke L, Ladjevardi S, McGrath S,
    Campbell B, Lee H, Herdy JR, Gonçalves JT, Toda T, Kim Y, Winkler J, Yao J, Hetzer
    M, Gage FH. 2015. Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated
    transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects. Cell
    Stem Cell. 17(6), 705–718.
  mla: Mertens, Jerome, et al. “Directly Reprogrammed Human Neurons Retain Aging-Associated
    Transcriptomic Signatures and Reveal Age-Related Nucleocytoplasmic Defects.” <i>Cell
    Stem Cell</i>, vol. 17, no. 6, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 705–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>.
  short: J. Mertens, A.C.M. Paquola, M. Ku, E. Hatch, L. Böhnke, S. Ladjevardi, S.
    McGrath, B. Campbell, H. Lee, J.R. Herdy, J.T. Gonçalves, T. Toda, Y. Kim, J.
    Winkler, J. Yao, M. Hetzer, F.H. Gage, Cell Stem Cell 17 (2015) 705–718.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:49:51Z
date_published: 2015-12-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:44:21Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26456686'
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Genetics
- Molecular Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 705-718
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Stem Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1934-5909
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated transcriptomic
  signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 17
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '12196'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: SNC1 (SUPPRESSOR OF NPR1, CONSTITUTIVE 1) is one of a suite of intracellular
    Arabidopsis NOD-like receptor (NLR) proteins which, upon activation, result in
    the induction of defense responses. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying
    NLR activation and the subsequent provocation of immune responses are only partially
    characterized. To identify negative regulators of NLR-mediated immunity, a forward
    genetic screen was undertaken to search for enhancers of the dwarf, autoimmune
    gain-of-function snc1 mutant. To avoid lethality resulting from severe dwarfism,
    the screen was conducted using mos4 (modifier of snc1, 4) snc1 plants, which display
    wild-type-like morphology and resistance. M2 progeny were screened for mutant,
    snc1-enhancing (muse) mutants displaying a reversion to snc1-like phenotypes.
    The muse9 mos4 snc1 triple mutant was found to exhibit dwarf morphology, elevated
    expression of the pPR2-GUS defense marker reporter gene and enhanced resistance
    to the oomycete pathogen Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis Noco2. Via map-based cloning
    and Illumina sequencing, it was determined that the muse9 mutation is in the gene
    encoding the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeler SYD (SPLAYED), and was thus renamed syd-10.
    The syd-10 single mutant has no observable alteration from wild-type-like resistance,
    although the syd-4 T-DNA insertion allele displays enhanced resistance to the
    bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola ES4326. Transcription of
    SNC1 is increased in both syd-4 and syd-10. These data suggest that SYD plays
    a subtle, specific role in the regulation of SNC1 expression and SNC1-mediated
    immunity. SYD may work with other proteins at the chromatin level to repress SNC1
    transcription; such regulation is important for fine-tuning the expression of
    NLR-encoding genes to prevent unpropitious autoimmunity.
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the National Sciences and Engineering
  Research Council of Canada [Canada Graduate\r\nScholarship–Doctoral to K.J.; Discovery
  Grant to X.L.]; the department of Botany at the University of f British Columbia\r\n[the
  Dewar Cooper Memorial Fund to X.L.].The authors would like to thank Dr. Yuelin Zhang
  and Ms. Yan Li for their assistance with next-generation sequencing, and Mr. Charles
  Copeland for critical reading of the manuscript."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kaeli C.M.
  full_name: Johnson, Kaeli C.M.
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Shitou
  full_name: Xia, Shitou
  last_name: Xia
- first_name: Xiaoqi
  full_name: Feng, Xiaoqi
  id: e0164712-22ee-11ed-b12a-d80fcdf35958
  last_name: Feng
  orcid: 0000-0002-4008-1234
- first_name: Xin
  full_name: Li, Xin
  last_name: Li
citation:
  ama: Johnson KCM, Xia S, Feng X, Li X. The chromatin remodeler SPLAYED negatively
    regulates SNC1-mediated immunity. <i>Plant and Cell Physiology</i>. 2015;56(8):1616-1623.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv087">10.1093/pcp/pcv087</a>
  apa: Johnson, K. C. M., Xia, S., Feng, X., &#38; Li, X. (2015). The chromatin remodeler
    SPLAYED negatively regulates SNC1-mediated immunity. <i>Plant and Cell Physiology</i>.
    Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv087">https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv087</a>
  chicago: Johnson, Kaeli C.M., Shitou Xia, Xiaoqi Feng, and Xin Li. “The Chromatin
    Remodeler SPLAYED Negatively Regulates SNC1-Mediated Immunity.” <i>Plant and Cell
    Physiology</i>. Oxford University Press, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv087">https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv087</a>.
  ieee: K. C. M. Johnson, S. Xia, X. Feng, and X. Li, “The chromatin remodeler SPLAYED
    negatively regulates SNC1-mediated immunity,” <i>Plant and Cell Physiology</i>,
    vol. 56, no. 8. Oxford University Press, pp. 1616–1623, 2015.
  ista: Johnson KCM, Xia S, Feng X, Li X. 2015. The chromatin remodeler SPLAYED negatively
    regulates SNC1-mediated immunity. Plant and Cell Physiology. 56(8), 1616–1623.
  mla: Johnson, Kaeli C. M., et al. “The Chromatin Remodeler SPLAYED Negatively Regulates
    SNC1-Mediated Immunity.” <i>Plant and Cell Physiology</i>, vol. 56, no. 8, Oxford
    University Press, 2015, pp. 1616–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv087">10.1093/pcp/pcv087</a>.
  short: K.C.M. Johnson, S. Xia, X. Feng, X. Li, Plant and Cell Physiology 56 (2015)
    1616–1623.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:20:22Z
date_published: 2015-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-08T11:03:23Z
department:
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcv087
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26063389'
intvolume: '        56'
issue: '8'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Plant Science
- Physiology
- General Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa_version: None
page: 1616-1623
pmid: 1
publication: Plant and Cell Physiology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0032-0781
  - 1471-9053
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The chromatin remodeler SPLAYED negatively regulates SNC1-mediated immunity
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 56
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '15160'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The circadian clock orchestrates global changes in transcriptional regulation
    on a daily basis via the bHLH-PAS transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1. Pathways driven
    by other bHLH-PAS transcription factors have a homologous repressor that modulates
    activity on a tissue-specific basis, but none have been identified for CLOCK:BMAL1.
    We show here that the cancer/testis antigen PASD1 fulfills this role to suppress
    circadian rhythms. PASD1 is evolutionarily related to CLOCK and interacts with
    the CLOCK:BMAL1 complex to repress transcriptional activation. Expression of PASD1
    is restricted to germline tissues in healthy individuals but can be induced in
    cells of somatic origin upon oncogenic transformation. Reducing PASD1 in human
    cancer cells significantly increases the amplitude of transcriptional oscillations
    to generate more robust circadian rhythms. Our results describe a function for
    a germline-specific protein in regulation of the circadian clock and provide a
    molecular link from oncogenic transformation to suppression of circadian rhythms.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alicia Kathleen
  full_name: Michael, Alicia Kathleen
  id: 6437c950-2a03-11ee-914d-d6476dd7b75c
  last_name: Michael
- first_name: Stacy L.
  full_name: Harvey, Stacy L.
  last_name: Harvey
- first_name: Patrick J.
  full_name: Sammons, Patrick J.
  last_name: Sammons
- first_name: Amanda P.
  full_name: Anderson, Amanda P.
  last_name: Anderson
- first_name: Hema M.
  full_name: Kopalle, Hema M.
  last_name: Kopalle
- first_name: Alison H.
  full_name: Banham, Alison H.
  last_name: Banham
- first_name: Carrie L.
  full_name: Partch, Carrie L.
  last_name: Partch
citation:
  ama: Michael AK, Harvey SL, Sammons PJ, et al. Cancer/Testis antigen PASD1 silences
    the circadian clock. <i>Molecular Cell</i>. 2015;58(5):743-754. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031">10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031</a>
  apa: Michael, A. K., Harvey, S. L., Sammons, P. J., Anderson, A. P., Kopalle, H.
    M., Banham, A. H., &#38; Partch, C. L. (2015). Cancer/Testis antigen PASD1 silences
    the circadian clock. <i>Molecular Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031</a>
  chicago: Michael, Alicia K., Stacy L. Harvey, Patrick J. Sammons, Amanda P. Anderson,
    Hema M. Kopalle, Alison H. Banham, and Carrie L. Partch. “Cancer/Testis Antigen
    PASD1 Silences the Circadian Clock.” <i>Molecular Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031</a>.
  ieee: A. K. Michael <i>et al.</i>, “Cancer/Testis antigen PASD1 silences the circadian
    clock,” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol. 58, no. 5. Elsevier, pp. 743–754, 2015.
  ista: Michael AK, Harvey SL, Sammons PJ, Anderson AP, Kopalle HM, Banham AH, Partch
    CL. 2015. Cancer/Testis antigen PASD1 silences the circadian clock. Molecular
    Cell. 58(5), 743–754.
  mla: Michael, Alicia K., et al. “Cancer/Testis Antigen PASD1 Silences the Circadian
    Clock.” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol. 58, no. 5, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 743–54, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031">10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031</a>.
  short: A.K. Michael, S.L. Harvey, P.J. Sammons, A.P. Anderson, H.M. Kopalle, A.H.
    Banham, C.L. Partch, Molecular Cell 58 (2015) 743–754.
date_created: 2024-03-21T07:58:08Z
date_published: 2015-06-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T11:52:26Z
day: '04'
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        58'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.031
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 743-754
publication: Molecular Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1097-2765
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cancer/Testis antigen PASD1 silences the circadian clock
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 58
year: '2015'
...
