---
_id: '17170'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In this article we extend and strengthen the seminal work by Niyogi, Smale,
    and Weinberger on the learning of the homotopy type from a sample of an underlying
    space. In their work, Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger studied samples of C² manifolds
    with positive reach embedded in ℝ^d. We extend their results in the following
    ways: - As the ambient space we consider both ℝ^d and Riemannian manifolds with
    lower bounded sectional curvature. - In both types of ambient spaces, we study
    sets of positive reach - a significantly more general setting than C² manifolds
    - as well as general manifolds of positive reach. - The sample P of a set (or
    a manifold) \U0001D4AE of positive reach may be noisy. We work with two one-sided
    Hausdorff distances - ε and δ - between P and \U0001D4AE. We provide tight bounds
    in terms of ε and δ, that guarantee that there exists a parameter r such that
    the union of balls of radius r centred at the sample P deformation-retracts to
    \U0001D4AE. We exhibit their tightness by an explicit construction. We carefully
    distinguish the roles of δ and ε. This is not only essential to achieve tight
    bounds, but also sensible in practical situations, since it allows one to adapt
    the bound according to sample density and the amount of noise present in the sample
    separately."
acknowledgement: "This research has been supported by the European Research Council
  (ERC), grant No. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF),
  grant No. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF), grant No. I 02979-N35.\r\nWintraecken, Mathijs: Supported by
  the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie
  Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754411, the Austrian science fund (FWF) grant
  No. M-3073, and the welcome package from IDEX of the Université Côte d'Azur."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dominique
  full_name: Attali, Dominique
  last_name: Attali
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Kourimska, Hana
  id: D9B8E14C-3C26-11EA-98F5-1F833DDC885E
  last_name: Kourimska
  orcid: 0000-0001-7841-0091
- first_name: Christopher D
  full_name: Fillmore, Christopher D
  id: 35638A5C-AAC7-11E9-B0BF-5503E6697425
  last_name: Fillmore
- first_name: Ishika
  full_name: Ghosh, Ishika
  id: ee449b28-344d-11ef-a6d5-9ca430e9e9ff
  last_name: Ghosh
- first_name: André
  full_name: Lieutier, André
  last_name: Lieutier
- first_name: Elizabeth R
  full_name: Stephenson, Elizabeth R
  id: 2D04F932-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stephenson
  orcid: 0000-0002-6862-208X
- first_name: Mathijs
  full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
  id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wintraecken
  orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
  ama: 'Attali D, Kourimska H, Fillmore CD, et al. Tight bounds for the learning of
    homotopy à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of euclidean spaces and
    of Riemannian manifolds. In: <i>40th International Symposium on Computational
    Geometry</i>. Vol 293. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2024:11:1-11:19.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11">10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11</a>'
  apa: 'Attali, D., Kourimska, H., Fillmore, C. D., Ghosh, I., Lieutier, A., Stephenson,
    E. R., &#38; Wintraecken, M. (2024). Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy
    à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian
    manifolds. In <i>40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i> (Vol.
    293, p. 11:1-11:19). Athens, Greece: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11</a>'
  chicago: Attali, Dominique, Hana Kourimska, Christopher D Fillmore, Ishika Ghosh,
    André Lieutier, Elizabeth R Stephenson, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “Tight Bounds
    for the Learning of Homotopy à La Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger for Subsets of
    Euclidean Spaces and of Riemannian Manifolds.” In <i>40th International Symposium
    on Computational Geometry</i>, 293:11:1-11:19. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11</a>.
  ieee: D. Attali <i>et al.</i>, “Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi,
    Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds,”
    in <i>40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i>, Athens, Greece,
    2024, vol. 293, p. 11:1-11:19.
  ista: 'Attali D, Kourimska H, Fillmore CD, Ghosh I, Lieutier A, Stephenson ER, Wintraecken
    M. 2024. Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger
    for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds. 40th International
    Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry,
    LIPIcs, vol. 293, 11:1-11:19.'
  mla: Attali, Dominique, et al. “Tight Bounds for the Learning of Homotopy à La Niyogi,
    Smale, and Weinberger for Subsets of Euclidean Spaces and of Riemannian Manifolds.”
    <i>40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 293, Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, p. 11:1-11:19, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11">10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11</a>.
  short: D. Attali, H. Kourimska, C.D. Fillmore, I. Ghosh, A. Lieutier, E.R. Stephenson,
    M. Wintraecken, in:, 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, p. 11:1-11:19.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-06-14
  location: Athens, Greece
  name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2024-06-11
date_created: 2024-06-25T11:45:58Z
date_published: 2024-06-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:16:57Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '516'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2206.10485'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6a2ddc8b51aa58f197a8b294750f1f8d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cfillmor
  date_created: 2024-06-25T11:47:26Z
  date_updated: 2024-06-25T11:47:26Z
  file_id: '17171'
  file_name: LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11.pdf
  file_size: 20886142
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-06-25T11:47:26Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       293'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 11:1-11:19
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: fc390959-9c52-11eb-aca3-afa58bd282b2
  grant_number: M03073
  name: Learning and triangulating manifolds via collapses
publication: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1868-8969
  isbn:
  - '9783959773164'
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger
  for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 293
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 804 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '17187'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The generation of diverse cell types during development is fundamental to
    brain\r\nfunctions. We outline a protocol to quantitatively assess the clonal
    output of individual neural progenitors using mosaic analysis with double markers
    (MADM) in\r\nmice. We first describe steps to acquire and reconstruct adult MADM
    clones in\r\nthe superior colliculus. Then we detail analysis pipelines to determine
    clonal\r\ncomposition and architecture. This protocol enables the buildup of quantitative\r\nframeworks
    of lineage progression with precise spatial resolution in the brain.\r\nFor complete
    details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to\r\nCheung et
    al.1"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: We thank A. Heger for mouse breeding support. This work was supported
  by the Scientific Service Units of IST Austria through resources provided by the
  Imaging & Optics and Preclinical facilities. G.C. received funding from the European
  Commission (IST plus postdoctoral fellowship); S.H. was funded by ISTA institutional
  funds and the Austrian Science Fund Special Research Programmes (FWF SFB-F78 Neuro
  Stem Modulation).
article_number: '103157'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Giselle T
  full_name: Cheung, Giselle T
  id: 471195F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cheung
  orcid: 0000-0001-8457-2572
- first_name: Carmen
  full_name: Streicher, Carmen
  id: 36BCB99C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Streicher
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
  ama: Cheung GT, Streicher C, Hippenmeyer S. Protocol for quantitative reconstruction
    of cell lineage using mosaic analysis with double markers in mice. <i>STAR Protocols</i>.
    2024;5(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157">10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157</a>
  apa: Cheung, G. T., Streicher, C., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2024). Protocol for quantitative
    reconstruction of cell lineage using mosaic analysis with double markers in mice.
    <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157</a>
  chicago: Cheung, Giselle T, Carmen Streicher, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Protocol for
    Quantitative Reconstruction of Cell Lineage Using Mosaic Analysis with Double
    Markers in Mice.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157</a>.
  ieee: G. T. Cheung, C. Streicher, and S. Hippenmeyer, “Protocol for quantitative
    reconstruction of cell lineage using mosaic analysis with double markers in mice,”
    <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 5, no. 3. Elsevier, 2024.
  ista: Cheung GT, Streicher C, Hippenmeyer S. 2024. Protocol for quantitative reconstruction
    of cell lineage using mosaic analysis with double markers in mice. STAR Protocols.
    5(3), 103157.
  mla: Cheung, Giselle T., et al. “Protocol for Quantitative Reconstruction of Cell
    Lineage Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers in Mice.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 3, 103157, Elsevier, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157">10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157</a>.
  short: G.T. Cheung, C. Streicher, S. Hippenmeyer, STAR Protocols 5 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-06-30T22:01:04Z
date_published: 2024-09-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-30T10:54:11Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38935508'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d8a8cdba82a394e731aa699ace1ae433
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-09T12:12:40Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-09T12:12:40Z
  file_id: '18809'
  file_name: 2024_STARProtoc_Cheung.pdf
  file_size: 5186071
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-09T12:12:40Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103157
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 059F6AB4-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  grant_number: F7805
  name: Stem Cell Modulation in Neural Development and Regeneration/ P05-Molecular
    Mechanisms of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Protocol for quantitative reconstruction of cell lineage using mosaic analysis
  with double markers in mice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17188'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In a delegation problem, a principal P with commitment power tries to pick
    one out of \U0001D45B options.\r\nEach option is drawn independently from a known
    distribution. Instead of inspecting the options\r\nherself, P delegates the information
    acquisition to a rational and self-interested agent A. After\r\ninspection, A
    proposes one of the options, and P can accept or reject.\r\nDelegation is a classic
    setting in economic information design with many prominent applications,\r\nbut
    the computational problems are only poorly understood. In this paper, we study
    a natural\r\nonline variant of delegation, in which the agent searches through
    the options in an online fashion.\r\nFor each option, he has to irrevocably decide
    if he wants to propose the current option or discard\r\nit, before seeing information
    on the next option(s). How can we design algorithms for P that\r\napproximate
    the utility of her best option in hindsight?\r\nWe show that in general P can
    obtain a Θ(1∕\U0001D45B)-approximation and extend this result to ratios\r\nof
    Θ(\U0001D458∕\U0001D45B) in case (1) A has a lookahead of \U0001D458 rounds, or
    (2) A can propose up to \U0001D458 different\r\noptions. We provide fine-grained
    bounds independent of \U0001D45B based on three parameters. If the ratio\r\nof
    maximum and minimum utility for A is bounded by a factor \U0001D6FC, we obtain
    an Ω(loglog \U0001D6FC∕ log \U0001D6FC)-\r\napproximation algorithm, and we show
    that this is best possible. Additionally, if P cannot\r\ndistinguish options with
    the same value for herself, we show that ratios polynomial in 1∕\U0001D6FC cannot\r\nbe
    avoided. If there are at most \U0001D6FD different utility values for A, we show
    a Θ(1∕\U0001D6FD)-approximation.\r\nIf the utilities of P and A for each option
    are related by a factor \U0001D6FE, we obtain an Ω(1∕ log \U0001D6FE)-\r\napproximation,
    where \U0001D442(log log \U0001D6FE∕ log \U0001D6FE) is best possible."
acknowledgement: Hahn gratefully acknowledges the support of GIF grant I-1419-118.4/2017.
  Hoefer gratefully acknowledges the support of GIF grant I-1419-118.4/2017, DFG Research
  Unit ADYN (project number 411362735), and DFG grant Ho 3831/9-1 (project number
  514505843).
article_number: '104171'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Pirmin
  full_name: Braun, Pirmin
  last_name: Braun
- first_name: Niklas
  full_name: Hahn, Niklas
  id: 0a01c7b2-b823-11ed-9928-cc3f874f9ffd
  last_name: Hahn
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Hoefer, Martin
  last_name: Hoefer
- first_name: Conrad
  full_name: Schecker, Conrad
  last_name: Schecker
citation:
  ama: Braun P, Hahn N, Hoefer M, Schecker C. Delegated online search. <i>Artificial
    Intelligence</i>. 2024;334. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171">10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171</a>
  apa: Braun, P., Hahn, N., Hoefer, M., &#38; Schecker, C. (2024). Delegated online
    search. <i>Artificial Intelligence</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171</a>
  chicago: Braun, Pirmin, Niklas Hahn, Martin Hoefer, and Conrad Schecker. “Delegated
    Online Search.” <i>Artificial Intelligence</i>. Elsevier, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171</a>.
  ieee: P. Braun, N. Hahn, M. Hoefer, and C. Schecker, “Delegated online search,”
    <i>Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 334. Elsevier, 2024.
  ista: Braun P, Hahn N, Hoefer M, Schecker C. 2024. Delegated online search. Artificial
    Intelligence. 334, 104171.
  mla: Braun, Pirmin, et al. “Delegated Online Search.” <i>Artificial Intelligence</i>,
    vol. 334, 104171, Elsevier, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171">10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171</a>.
  short: P. Braun, N. Hahn, M. Hoefer, C. Schecker, Artificial Intelligence 334 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-06-30T22:01:05Z
date_published: 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T08:00:42Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: MoHe
doi: 10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2203.01084'
  isi:
  - '001260448100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f02a56bc7ea88f41fcc68968e4ceddf3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-09T10:45:24Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-09T10:45:24Z
  file_id: '18806'
  file_name: 2024_ArtificialIntelligence_Braun.pdf
  file_size: 772226
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-09T10:45:24Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artint.2024.104171
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       334'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Artificial Intelligence
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0004-3702
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Delegated online search
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 334
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17190'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "For a locally finite set, \U0001D434⊆ℝ\U0001D451\r\n, the \U0001D458\r\nth
    Brillouin zone of \U0001D44E∈\U0001D434\r\n is the region of points \U0001D465∈ℝ\U0001D451\r\n
    for which ‖\U0001D465−\U0001D44E‖\r\n is the \U0001D458\r\nth smallest among the
    Euclidean distances between \U0001D465\r\n and the points in \U0001D434\r\n. If
    \U0001D434\r\n is a lattice, the \U0001D458\r\nth Brillouin zones of the points
    in \U0001D434\r\n are translates of each other, and together they tile space.
    Depending on the value of \U0001D458\r\n, they express medium- or long-range order
    in the set. We study fundamental geometric and combinatorial properties of Brillouin
    zones, focusing on the integer lattice and its perturbations. Our results include
    the stability of a Brillouin zone under perturbations, a linear upper bound on
    the number of chambers in a zone for lattices in ℝ2\r\n, and the convergence of
    the maximum volume of a chamber to zero for the integer lattice."
acknowledgement: The second author is partially supported by the Alexander von Humboldt
  Foundation. The sixth author is supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement 754411, and
  by Austrian Science Fund(FWF) grant M-3073. All other authors are supported by European
  Research Council (ERC) grant 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, by Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) grant Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109,
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant I 02979-N35.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Alexey
  full_name: Garber, Alexey
  last_name: Garber
- first_name: Mohadese
  full_name: Ghafaris, Mohadese
  last_name: Ghafaris
- first_name: Teresa
  full_name: Heiss, Teresa
  id: 4879BB4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heiss
  orcid: 0000-0002-1780-2689
- first_name: Morteza
  full_name: Saghafiant, Morteza
  last_name: Saghafiant
- first_name: Mathijs
  full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
  id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wintraecken
  orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafaris M, Heiss T, Saghafiant M, Wintraecken M.
    Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations. <i>SIAM Journal on
    Discrete Mathematics</i>. 2024;38(2):1784-1807. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071">10.1137/22M1489071</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Garber, A., Ghafaris, M., Heiss, T., Saghafiant, M., &#38;
    Wintraecken, M. (2024). Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations.
    <i>SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics</i>. Society for Industrial and Applied
    Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071">https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Alexey Garber, Mohadese Ghafaris, Teresa Heiss,
    Morteza Saghafiant, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “Brillouin Zones of Integer Lattices
    and Their Perturbations.” <i>SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics</i>. Society
    for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071">https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafaris, T. Heiss, M. Saghafiant, and M. Wintraecken,
    “Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations,” <i>SIAM Journal
    on Discrete Mathematics</i>, vol. 38, no. 2. Society for Industrial and Applied
    Mathematics, pp. 1784–1807, 2024.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafaris M, Heiss T, Saghafiant M, Wintraecken M.
    2024. Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations. SIAM Journal
    on Discrete Mathematics. 38(2), 1784–1807.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Brillouin Zones of Integer Lattices and Their
    Perturbations.” <i>SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics</i>, vol. 38, no. 2, Society
    for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024, pp. 1784–807, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071">10.1137/22M1489071</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafaris, T. Heiss, M. Saghafiant, M. Wintraecken,
    SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 38 (2024) 1784–1807.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-06-30T22:01:05Z
date_published: 2024-06-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T08:06:04Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1137/22M1489071
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2204.01077'
  isi:
  - '001292728600001'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071
intvolume: '        38'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
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  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2204.01077
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1784-1807
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: fc390959-9c52-11eb-aca3-afa58bd282b2
  grant_number: M03073
  name: Learning and triangulating manifolds via collapses
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0895-4801
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 38
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17196'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This .zip File contains the data for the figures presented in the main text
    and supplementary material of "A gate tunable transmon qubit in planar Ge" by
    O.Sagi et al. The measurements were done using Qcodes. The description of the
    files and the instructions on opening the data can be found in the Readme. An
    additional Jupyter Notebook is attached that walks through the data analysis.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: 'This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units of ISTA
  through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the Nanofabrication facility. '
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Sagi, Oliver
  id: 71616374-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
  last_name: Sagi
citation:
  ama: Sagi O. A gate-tunable transmon in planar Ge. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196">10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196</a>
  apa: Sagi, O. (2024). A gate-tunable transmon in planar Ge. Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196</a>
  chicago: Sagi, Oliver. “A Gate-Tunable Transmon in Planar Ge.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196</a>.
  ieee: O. Sagi, “A gate-tunable transmon in planar Ge.” Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Sagi O. 2024. A gate-tunable transmon in planar Ge, Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196">10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196</a>.
  mla: Sagi, Oliver. <i>A Gate-Tunable Transmon in Planar Ge</i>. Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196">10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196</a>.
  short: O. Sagi, (2024).
contributor:
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  first_name: Alessandro
  id: 1F2B21A2-F6E7-11E9-9B82-F7DBE5697425
  last_name: Crippa
  orcid: 0000-0002-2968-611X
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Marco
  id: C0BB2FAC-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Valentini
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Marian
  id: 396A1950-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Janik
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Levon
  id: 7aa1f788-b527-11ee-aa9e-e6111a79e0c7
  last_name: Baghumyan
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Giorgio
  id: 298cf6f3-1ff6-11ee-9fa6-d94cfa0b3352
  last_name: Fabris
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Lucky
  id: 84b9700b-15b2-11ec-abd3-831089e67615
  last_name: Kapoor
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Farid
  id: 2AED110C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hassani
  orcid: 0000-0001-6937-5773
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Stefano
  last_name: Calcaterra
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Daniel
  last_name: Chrastina
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Giovanni
  last_name: Isella
- contributor_type: supervisor
  first_name: Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-04T10:14:34Z
date_published: 2024-07-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-16T12:20:39Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: GeKa
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196
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  checksum: a9f640a0b72a92171353f3ea14406f0b
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  date_created: 2024-07-04T10:01:50Z
  date_updated: 2024-07-04T10:01:50Z
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17196
has_accepted_license: '1'
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: c0977eea-5a5b-11eb-8a69-a862db0cf4d1
  grant_number: I05060
  name: High impedance circuit quantum electrodynamics with hole spins
- _id: 262116AA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices
- _id: bd8bd29e-d553-11ed-ba76-f0070d4b237a
  grant_number: P36507
  name: Merging spin and superconducting qubits in planar Ge
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
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    status: public
status: public
title: A gate-tunable transmon in planar Ge
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 6828 EUR
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18444'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Animals rely on compensatory actions to maintain stability and navigate their
    environment efficiently. These actions depend on global visual motion cues known
    as optic-flow. While the optomotor response has been the traditional focus for
    studying optic-flow compensation in insects, its simplicity has been insufficient
    to determine the role of the intricate optic-flow processing network involved
    in visual course control. Here, we reveal a series of course control behaviours
    in Drosophila and link them to specific neural circuits. We show that bilateral
    electrical coupling of optic-flow-sensitive neurons in the fly’s lobula plate
    are required for a proper course control. This electrical interaction works alongside
    chemical synapses within the HS-H2 network to control the dynamics and direction
    of turning behaviours. Our findings reveal how insects use bilateral motion cues
    for navigation, assigning a new functional significance to the HS-H2 network and
    suggesting a previously unknown role for gap junctions in non-linear operations.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank Georg Ammer and Alexander Borst for sharing anti-ShakB serum
  antibodies. We thank Nélia Varela and Eugenia Chiappe for the w1118;+;10XUAS-IVS-eGFPKir2.1/TM6B
  fly line, Augustin Hrvoje for the shakB[2] line, as well as Jesse Isaacman-Beck
  and Thomas R Clandinin for the gift of y1,w*;20XUAS-IVS-PhiC31;+ fly line. We also
  thank Armel Nicolas and Tomas Masson for the proteomic analysis, Ece Sönmez for
  help with fly crosses and dissections for protein analysis, and Lisa Hofer for assistance
  with the reconstruction experiments. We would also like to thank Laura Burnett for
  drawing scientific illustrations used in the figures. We are particularly grateful
  to members of the Siekhaus, the Kondrashov, and the Chiappe group for providing
  material support and technical advice. We are grateful to Daria Siekhaus, Eugenia
  Chiappe, Alexander Borst, Ben deBivort, and all the members of the Joesch laboratory
  for valuable discussions and comments on the manuscript. Stocks from the Bloomington
  Drosophila Stock Center (NIH P40OD018537) and the Vienna Drosophila Resource Center
  were used in this study. The Scientific Service Units of ISTA supported the project
  through resources provided by the Imaging and Optics Facility, MIBA Machine Shop,
  and the Lab Support Facility, as well as Vienna Drosophila Research Centre. This
  work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)
  as part of the SPP 2205 – 429960716 (M.J.).
article_number: '8830'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Pokusaeva, Victoria
  id: 3184041C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pokusaeva
  orcid: 0000-0001-7660-444X
- first_name: Roshan K
  full_name: Satapathy, Roshan K
  id: 46046B7A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Satapathy
  orcid: 0009-0006-2974-5075
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Pokusaeva V, Satapathy RK, Symonova O, Jösch MA. Bilateral interactions of
    optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2024;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>
  apa: Pokusaeva, V., Satapathy, R. K., Symonova, O., &#38; Jösch, M. A. (2024). Bilateral
    interactions of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>
  chicago: Pokusaeva, Victoria, Roshan K Satapathy, Olga Symonova, and Maximilian
    A Jösch. “Bilateral Interactions of Optic-Flow Sensitive Neurons Coordinate Course
    Control in Flies.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>.
  ieee: V. Pokusaeva, R. K. Satapathy, O. Symonova, and M. A. Jösch, “Bilateral interactions
    of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies,” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>, vol. 15. Springer Nature, 2024.
  ista: Pokusaeva V, Satapathy RK, Symonova O, Jösch MA. 2024. Bilateral interactions
    of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies. Nature Communications.
    15, 8830.
  mla: Pokusaeva, Victoria, et al. “Bilateral Interactions of Optic-Flow Sensitive
    Neurons Coordinate Course Control in Flies.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol.
    15, 8830, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>.
  short: V. Pokusaeva, R.K. Satapathy, O. Symonova, M.A. Jösch, Nature Communications
    15 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-20T22:02:05Z
date_published: 2024-10-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-10T07:58:34Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001336422500001'
  pmid:
  - '39396050'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2af4d6e7364329107aa94d072d594ce0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-10-21T12:11:10Z
  date_updated: 2024-10-21T12:11:10Z
  file_id: '18459'
  file_name: 2024_NatureComm_Pokusaeva.pdf
  file_size: 8276667
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-10-21T12:11:10Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B767A34-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: '429960716'
  name: Evolution of Sensorimotor Transformation Across Diptera
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18568'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '17488'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Bilateral interactions of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control
  in flies
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 15
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18451'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Inorganic nanoparticles can be assembled into superlattices with unique optical
    and magnetic properties arising from collective behavior. Protein cages can be
    utilized to guide this assembly by encapsulating nanoparticles and promoting their
    assembly into ordered structures. However, creating ordered multi-component structures
    with different protein cage types and sizes remains a challenge. Here, the co-crystallization
    of two different protein cages (cowpea chlorotic mottle virus and ferritin) characterized
    by opposing surface charges and unequal diameter is shown. Precise tuning of the
    electrostatic attraction between the cages enabled the preparation of binary crystals
    with dimensions up to several tens of micrometers. Additionally, binary metal
    nanoparticle superlattices are achieved by loading gold and iron oxide nanoparticles
    inside the cavities of the protein cages. The resulting structure adopts an AB2FCC
    configuration that also impacts the dipolar coupling between the particles and
    hence the optical properties of the crystals, providing key insight for the future
    preparation of plasmonic and magnetic nanoparticle metamaterials.
acknowledgement: This work has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (Grant Agreement No. 101002258). The authors acknowledge the provision of facilities
  and technical support by Aalto University Bioeconomy Facilities and OtaNanoNanomicroscopy
  Center (Aalto-NMC). This work was carried out under the Academy of Finland's Centers
  of Excellence Programme, Life Inspired Hybrid Materials (LIBER) Center of Excellence
  (2022–2029), project number 346110 and 346112.
article_number: '2408416'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Zhou, Yu
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Ahmed
  full_name: Shaukat, Ahmed
  last_name: Shaukat
- first_name: Jani
  full_name: Seitsonen, Jani
  last_name: Seitsonen
- first_name: Carlo
  full_name: Rigoni, Carlo
  id: c5df3b62-5f9e-11ef-ba3c-b97f5b5b5ef0
  last_name: Rigoni
- first_name: Jaakko V.I.
  full_name: Timonen, Jaakko V.I.
  last_name: Timonen
- first_name: Mauri A.
  full_name: Kostiainen, Mauri A.
  last_name: Kostiainen
citation:
  ama: Zhou Y, Shaukat A, Seitsonen J, Rigoni C, Timonen JVI, Kostiainen MA. Protein
    cage directed assembly of binary nanoparticle superlattices. <i>Advanced Science</i>.
    2024;11(45). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416">10.1002/advs.202408416</a>
  apa: Zhou, Y., Shaukat, A., Seitsonen, J., Rigoni, C., Timonen, J. V. I., &#38;
    Kostiainen, M. A. (2024). Protein cage directed assembly of binary nanoparticle
    superlattices. <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416">https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416</a>
  chicago: Zhou, Yu, Ahmed Shaukat, Jani Seitsonen, Carlo Rigoni, Jaakko V.I. Timonen,
    and Mauri A. Kostiainen. “Protein Cage Directed Assembly of Binary Nanoparticle
    Superlattices.” <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416">https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416</a>.
  ieee: Y. Zhou, A. Shaukat, J. Seitsonen, C. Rigoni, J. V. I. Timonen, and M. A.
    Kostiainen, “Protein cage directed assembly of binary nanoparticle superlattices,”
    <i>Advanced Science</i>, vol. 11, no. 45. Wiley, 2024.
  ista: Zhou Y, Shaukat A, Seitsonen J, Rigoni C, Timonen JVI, Kostiainen MA. 2024.
    Protein cage directed assembly of binary nanoparticle superlattices. Advanced
    Science. 11(45), 2408416.
  mla: Zhou, Yu, et al. “Protein Cage Directed Assembly of Binary Nanoparticle Superlattices.”
    <i>Advanced Science</i>, vol. 11, no. 45, 2408416, Wiley, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416">10.1002/advs.202408416</a>.
  short: Y. Zhou, A. Shaukat, J. Seitsonen, C. Rigoni, J.V.I. Timonen, M.A. Kostiainen,
    Advanced Science 11 (2024).
date_created: 2024-10-20T22:02:07Z
date_published: 2024-12-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:20:31Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: RaKl
doi: 10.1002/advs.202408416
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001330745600001'
  pmid:
  - '39401426'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 00451eeb2c9eecf1ff41ad243c793a51
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T09:16:25Z
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408416
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
issue: '45'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Advanced Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2198-3844
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Protein cage directed assembly of binary nanoparticle superlattices
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 11
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18465'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The phytohormone auxin is polarly transported in plants by PIN-FORMED (PIN)
    transporters and controls virtually all growth and developmental processes. Canonical
    PINs possess a long, largely disordered cytosolic loop. Auxin transport by canonical
    PINs is activated by loop phosphorylation by certain kinases. The structure of
    the PIN transmembrane domains was recently determined, their transport properties
    remained poorly characterized, and the role of the loop in the transport process
    was unclear. Here, we determined the quantitative kinetic parameters of auxin
    transport mediated by Arabidopsis PINs to mathematically model auxin distribution
    in roots and to test these predictions in vivo. Using chimeras between transmembrane
    and loop domains of different PINs, we demonstrate a strong correlation between
    transport parameters and physiological output, indicating that the loop domain
    is not only required to activate PIN-mediated auxin transport, but it has an additional
    role in the transport process by a currently unknown mechanism.
acknowledgement: This work was funded by DFG3468/6-1, DFG3468/6-3, and SFB924 to U.Z.H.
  We thank Angela Alkofer and Helene Prunkl for excellent technical assistance and
  Xenopus maintenance. Christian Luschnig is acknowledged for sharing unpublished
  results and valuable discussions.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: DP
  full_name: Janacek, DP
  last_name: Janacek
- first_name: M
  full_name: Kolb, M
  last_name: Kolb
- first_name: L
  full_name: Schulz, L
  last_name: Schulz
- first_name: J
  full_name: Mergner, J
  last_name: Mergner
- first_name: B
  full_name: Kuster, B
  last_name: Kuster
- first_name: Matous
  full_name: Glanc, Matous
  id: 1AE1EA24-02D0-11E9-9BAA-DAF4881429F2
  last_name: Glanc
  orcid: 0000-0003-0619-7783
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: K
  full_name: Ten Tusscher, K
  last_name: Ten Tusscher
- first_name: C
  full_name: Schwechheimer, C
  last_name: Schwechheimer
- first_name: UZ
  full_name: Hammes, UZ
  last_name: Hammes
citation:
  ama: Janacek D, Kolb M, Schulz L, et al. Transport properties of canonical PIN-FORMED
    proteins from Arabidopsis and the role of the loop domain in auxin transport.
    <i>Developmental Cell</i>. 2024;59(14):S1534-5807(24)00569-0. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020">10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020</a>
  apa: Janacek, D., Kolb, M., Schulz, L., Mergner, J., Kuster, B., Glanc, M., … Hammes,
    U. (2024). Transport properties of canonical PIN-FORMED proteins from Arabidopsis
    and the role of the loop domain in auxin transport. <i>Developmental Cell</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020</a>
  chicago: Janacek, DP, M Kolb, L Schulz, J Mergner, B Kuster, Matous Glanc, Jiří
    Friml, K Ten Tusscher, C Schwechheimer, and UZ Hammes. “Transport Properties of
    Canonical PIN-FORMED Proteins from Arabidopsis and the Role of the Loop Domain
    in Auxin Transport.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020</a>.
  ieee: D. Janacek <i>et al.</i>, “Transport properties of canonical PIN-FORMED proteins
    from Arabidopsis and the role of the loop domain in auxin transport,” <i>Developmental
    Cell</i>, vol. 59, no. 14. Elsevier, pp. S1534-5807(24)00569–0, 2024.
  ista: Janacek D, Kolb M, Schulz L, Mergner J, Kuster B, Glanc M, Friml J, Ten Tusscher
    K, Schwechheimer C, Hammes U. 2024. Transport properties of canonical PIN-FORMED
    proteins from Arabidopsis and the role of the loop domain in auxin transport.
    Developmental Cell. 59(14), S1534-5807(24)00569–0.
  mla: Janacek, DP, et al. “Transport Properties of Canonical PIN-FORMED Proteins
    from Arabidopsis and the Role of the Loop Domain in Auxin Transport.” <i>Developmental
    Cell</i>, vol. 59, no. 14, Elsevier, 2024, pp. S1534-5807(24)00569-0, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020">10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020</a>.
  short: D. Janacek, M. Kolb, L. Schulz, J. Mergner, B. Kuster, M. Glanc, J. Friml,
    K. Ten Tusscher, C. Schwechheimer, U. Hammes, Developmental Cell 59 (2024) S1534-5807(24)00569–0.
date_created: 2024-10-23T08:41:27Z
date_published: 2024-12-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:33:17Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001390774300001'
  pmid:
  - '39413780'
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:20:15Z
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:20:15Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.09.020
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        59'
isi: 1
issue: '14'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: S1534-5807(24)00569-0
pmid: 1
publication: Developmental Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1878-1551
  issn:
  - 1534-5807
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Transport properties of canonical PIN-FORMED proteins from Arabidopsis and
  the role of the loop domain in auxin transport
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
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  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 59
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18483'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we prove a perturbative version of a remarkable Bialy–Mironov
    (Ann. Math. 196(1):389–413, 2022) result. They prove non perturbative Birkhoff
    conjecture for centrally-symmetric convex domains, namely, a centrally-symmetric
    convex domain with integrable billiard is ellipse. We combine techniques from
    Bialy–Mironov (Ann. Math. 196(1):389–413, 2022) with a local result by Kaloshin–Sorrentino
    (Ann. Math. 188(1):315–380, 2018) and show that a domain close enough to a centrally
    symmetric one with integrable billiard is ellipse. To combine these results we
    derive a slight extension of Bialy–Mironov (Ann. Math. 196(1):389–413, 2022) by
    proving that a notion of rational integrability is equivalent to the C0-integrability
    condition used in their paper.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to the anonymous referee for their careful reading
  and valuable remarks and comments which helped to improve significantly the paper.
  Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).
  V.K. and C.E.K. gratefully acknowledge support from the European Research Council
  (ERC) through the Advanced Grant “SPERIG” (#885 707).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Vadim
  full_name: Kaloshin, Vadim
  id: FE553552-CDE8-11E9-B324-C0EBE5697425
  last_name: Kaloshin
  orcid: 0000-0002-6051-2628
- first_name: Edmond
  full_name: Koudjinan, Edmond
  id: 52DF3E68-AEFA-11EA-95A4-124A3DDC885E
  last_name: Koudjinan
  orcid: 0000-0003-2640-4049
- first_name: Ke
  full_name: Zhang, Ke
  last_name: Zhang
citation:
  ama: Kaloshin V, Koudjinan E, Zhang K. Birkhoff conjecture for nearly centrally
    symmetric domains. <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>. 2024;34:1973-2007.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6">10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6</a>
  apa: Kaloshin, V., Koudjinan, E., &#38; Zhang, K. (2024). Birkhoff conjecture for
    nearly centrally symmetric domains. <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6</a>
  chicago: Kaloshin, Vadim, Edmond Koudjinan, and Ke Zhang. “Birkhoff Conjecture for
    Nearly Centrally Symmetric Domains.” <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6</a>.
  ieee: V. Kaloshin, E. Koudjinan, and K. Zhang, “Birkhoff conjecture for nearly centrally
    symmetric domains,” <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>, vol. 34. Springer
    Nature, pp. 1973–2007, 2024.
  ista: Kaloshin V, Koudjinan E, Zhang K. 2024. Birkhoff conjecture for nearly centrally
    symmetric domains. Geometric and Functional Analysis. 34, 1973–2007.
  mla: Kaloshin, Vadim, et al. “Birkhoff Conjecture for Nearly Centrally Symmetric
    Domains.” <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>, vol. 34, Springer Nature,
    2024, pp. 1973–2007, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6">10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6</a>.
  short: V. Kaloshin, E. Koudjinan, K. Zhang, Geometric and Functional Analysis 34
    (2024) 1973–2007.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-27T23:01:45Z
date_published: 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:27:45Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: VaKa
doi: 10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2306.12301'
  isi:
  - '001329804200001'
file:
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  date_created: 2025-01-13T09:14:24Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:14:24Z
  file_id: '18833'
  file_name: 2024_GeometricFunctionalAnalysis_Kaloshin.pdf
  file_size: 2260980
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:14:24Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-024-00695-6
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        34'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1973-2007
project:
- _id: 9B8B92DE-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '885707'
  name: Spectral rigidity and integrability for billiards and geodesic flows
publication: Geometric and Functional Analysis
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1420-8970
  issn:
  - 1016-443X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Birkhoff conjecture for nearly centrally symmetric domains
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 34
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 3711,01 EUR
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18488'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The advancement of quantum simulators motivates the development of a theoretical
    framework to assist with efficient state preparation in quantum many-body systems.
    Generally, preparing a target entangled state via unitary evolution with time-dependent
    couplings is a challenging task and very little is known about the existence of
    solutions and their properties. In this work we develop a constructive approach
    for preparing matrix product states (MPS) via continuous unitary evolution. We
    provide an explicit construction of the operator that exactly implements the evolution
    of a given MPS along a specified direction in its tangent space. This operator
    can be written as a sum of local terms of finite range, yet it is in general non-Hermitian.
    Relying on the explicit construction of the non-Hermitian generator of the dynamics,
    we demonstrate the existence of a Hermitian sequence of operators that implements
    the desired MPS evolution with an error that decreases exponentially with the
    operator range. The construction is benchmarked on an explicit periodic trajectory
    in a translationally invariant MPS manifold. We demonstrate that the Floquet unitary
    generating the dynamics over one period of the trajectory features an approximate
    MPS-like eigenstate embedded among a sea of thermalizing eigenstates. These results
    show that our construction is not only useful for state preparation and control
    of many-body systems, but also provides a generic route towards Floquet scars—periodically
    driven models with quasilocal generators of dynamics that have exact MPS eigenstates
    in their spectrum.
acknowledgement: We thank L. Piroli, S. Garratt, and A. Molnár for insightful discussions.
  This research was funded in part by the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreements
  No. 850899 and No. 863476), the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (Grant DOIs 10.55776/COE1,
  10.55776/P36305, and 10.55776/F71), and the European Union (NextGenerationEU). This
  work was performed in part at the Aspen Center for Physics, which is supported by
  National Science Foundation Grant PHY-2210452. This research was supported in part
  by NSF Grant PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP).
article_number: '040311'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marko
  full_name: Ljubotina, Marko
  id: F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E
  last_name: Ljubotina
  orcid: 0000-0003-0038-7068
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Petrova, Elena
  id: 0ac84990-897b-11ed-a09c-f5abb56a4ede
  last_name: Petrova
- first_name: Norbert
  full_name: Schuch, Norbert
  last_name: Schuch
- first_name: Maksym
  full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
  id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Serbyn
  orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
citation:
  ama: Ljubotina M, Petrova E, Schuch N, Serbyn M. Tangent space generators of matrix
    product states and exact floquet quantum scars. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2024;5(4).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311">10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>
  apa: Ljubotina, M., Petrova, E., Schuch, N., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2024). Tangent space
    generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars. <i>PRX Quantum</i>.
    American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>
  chicago: Ljubotina, Marko, Elena Petrova, Norbert Schuch, and Maksym Serbyn. “Tangent
    Space Generators of Matrix Product States and Exact Floquet Quantum Scars.” <i>PRX
    Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>.
  ieee: M. Ljubotina, E. Petrova, N. Schuch, and M. Serbyn, “Tangent space generators
    of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2024.
  ista: Ljubotina M, Petrova E, Schuch N, Serbyn M. 2024. Tangent space generators
    of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum scars. PRX Quantum. 5(4), 040311.
  mla: Ljubotina, Marko, et al. “Tangent Space Generators of Matrix Product States
    and Exact Floquet Quantum Scars.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 4, 040311, American
    Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311">10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311</a>.
  short: M. Ljubotina, E. Petrova, N. Schuch, M. Serbyn, PRX Quantum 5 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-29T16:04:05Z
date_published: 2024-10-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:26:29Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MaSe
doi: 10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2403.12325'
  isi:
  - '001346198800001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2e057ba021744d0a74602517935326b3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-10-30T08:59:09Z
  date_updated: 2024-10-30T08:59:09Z
  file_id: '18489'
  file_name: 2024_PRXQuantum_Ljubotina.pdf
  file_size: 1151431
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-10-30T08:59:09Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040311
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '850899'
  name: 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control'
publication: PRX Quantum
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2691-3399
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tangent space generators of matrix product states and exact floquet quantum
  scars
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 5
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18490'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'For large classes of even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds (Formula presented.),
    we construct and analyze conformally invariant random fields. These centered Gaussian
    fields (Formula presented.), called co-polyharmonic Gaussian fields, are characterized
    by their covariance kernels k which exhibit a precise logarithmic divergence:
    (Formula presented.). They share a fundamental quasi-invariance property under
    conformal transformations. In terms of the co-polyharmonic Gaussian field (Formula
    presented.), we define the Liouville Quantum Gravity measure, a random measure
    on (Formula presented.), heuristically given as (Formula presented.) and rigorously
    obtained as almost sure weak limit of the right-hand side with (Formula presented.)
    replaced by suitable regular approximations (Formula presented.). In terms on
    the Liouville Quantum Gravity measure, we define the Liouville Brownian motion
    on (Formula presented.) and the random GJMS operators. Finally, we present an
    approach to a conformal field theory in arbitrary even dimension with an ansatz
    based on Branson''s (Formula presented.) -curvature: we give a rigorous meaning
    to the Polyakov–Liouville measure (Formula presented.) and we derive the corresponding
    conformal anomaly. The set of admissible manifolds is conformally invariant. It
    includes all compact 2-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, all compact non-negatively
    curved Einstein manifolds of even dimension, and large classes of compact hyperbolic
    manifolds of even dimension. However, not every compact even-dimensional Riemannian
    manifold is admissible. Our results concerning the logarithmic divergence of the
    kernel (Formula presented.) rely on new sharp estimates for heat kernels and higher
    order Green kernels on arbitrary closed manifolds. '
acknowledgement: The authors are grateful to Masha Gordina for helpful references,
  and to Nathanaël Berestycki, Baptiste Cerclé, and Ewain Gwynne for valuable comments
  on the first circulated version of this paper. They also would like to thank Sebastian
  Andres, Peter Friz, and Yizheng Yuan for pointing out an erroneous formulation in
  the previous version of Theorem 5.7. Moreover, KTS would liketo express his thanks
  to Sebastian Andres, Matthias Erbar, Martin Huesmann, and Jan Mass for stimulating
  discussions on previous attempts to this project. LDS gratefully acknowledges financial
  support from the European Research Council (grant agreement No 716117, awarded to
  J. Maas), from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project 10.55776/ESP208, and from
  the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project 10.55776/F65.RH, EK, and KTS gratefully
  acknowledge funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through the project “Random
  Riemannian Geometry” within the SPP 2265 “Random Geomet-ric Systems,” through the
  Hausdorff Center for Mathematics (project ID 390685813), and through project B03
  within the CRC 1060 (project ID 211504053). RH and KTS also gratefully acknowledge
  financial support from the European Research Council through the ERC AdG “RicciBounds”(grant
  agreement 694405).Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were
  generated or analyzed during the current study. Open access funding enabled and
  organized by Projekt DEAL.
article_number: e70003
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lorenzo
  full_name: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo
  id: ECEBF480-9E4F-11EA-B557-B0823DDC885E
  last_name: Dello Schiavo
  orcid: 0000-0002-9881-6870
- first_name: Ronan
  full_name: Herry, Ronan
  last_name: Herry
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kopfer, Eva
  last_name: Kopfer
- first_name: Karl Theodor
  full_name: Sturm, Karl Theodor
  last_name: Sturm
citation:
  ama: Dello Schiavo L, Herry R, Kopfer E, Sturm KT. Conformally invariant random
    fields, Liouville quantum gravity measures, and random Paneitz operators on Riemannian
    manifolds of even dimension. <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>.
    2024;110(5). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003">10.1112/jlms.70003</a>
  apa: Dello Schiavo, L., Herry, R., Kopfer, E., &#38; Sturm, K. T. (2024). Conformally
    invariant random fields, Liouville quantum gravity measures, and random Paneitz
    operators on Riemannian manifolds of even dimension. <i>Journal of the London
    Mathematical Society</i>. London Mathematical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003">https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003</a>
  chicago: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo, Ronan Herry, Eva Kopfer, and Karl Theodor Sturm.
    “Conformally Invariant Random Fields, Liouville Quantum Gravity Measures, and
    Random Paneitz Operators on Riemannian Manifolds of Even Dimension.” <i>Journal
    of the London Mathematical Society</i>. London Mathematical Society, 2024. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003">https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003</a>.
  ieee: L. Dello Schiavo, R. Herry, E. Kopfer, and K. T. Sturm, “Conformally invariant
    random fields, Liouville quantum gravity measures, and random Paneitz operators
    on Riemannian manifolds of even dimension,” <i>Journal of the London Mathematical
    Society</i>, vol. 110, no. 5. London Mathematical Society, 2024.
  ista: Dello Schiavo L, Herry R, Kopfer E, Sturm KT. 2024. Conformally invariant
    random fields, Liouville quantum gravity measures, and random Paneitz operators
    on Riemannian manifolds of even dimension. Journal of the London Mathematical
    Society. 110(5), e70003.
  mla: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo, et al. “Conformally Invariant Random Fields, Liouville
    Quantum Gravity Measures, and Random Paneitz Operators on Riemannian Manifolds
    of Even Dimension.” <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 110,
    no. 5, e70003, London Mathematical Society, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003">10.1112/jlms.70003</a>.
  short: L. Dello Schiavo, R. Herry, E. Kopfer, K.T. Sturm, Journal of the London
    Mathematical Society 110 (2024).
date_created: 2024-11-03T23:01:44Z
date_published: 2024-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:29:45Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1112/jlms.70003
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
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  - '001351918100029'
file:
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-11-04T08:54:26Z
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70003
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       110'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '716117'
  name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics
- _id: 34dbf174-11ca-11ed-8bc3-afe9d43d4b9c
  grant_number: E208
  name: Configuration Spaces over Non-Smooth Spaces
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication: Journal of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-7750
  issn:
  - 0024-6107
publication_status: published
publisher: London Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Conformally invariant random fields, Liouville quantum gravity measures, and
  random Paneitz operators on Riemannian manifolds of even dimension
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 110
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18494'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We expect luminous (M 1450 ≲ −26.5) high-redshift quasars to trace the highest-density
    peaks in the early Universe. Here, we present observations of four z ≳ 6 quasar
    fields using JWST/NIRCam in the imaging and wide-field slitless spectroscopy mode
    and report a wide range in the number of detected [O iii]-emitting galaxies in
    the quasars’ environments, ranging between a density enhancement of δ ≈ 65 within
    a 2 cMpc radius—one of the largest protoclusters during the Epoch of Reionization
    discovered to date—to a density contrast consistent with zero, indicating the
    presence of a UV-luminous quasar in a region comparable to the average density
    of the Universe. By measuring the two-point cross-correlation function of quasars
    and their surrounding galaxies, as well as the galaxy autocorrelation function,
    we infer a correlation length of quasars at 〈z〉 = 6.25 of r 0 QQ = 22.0 − 2.9
    + 3.0 cMpc h − 1 , while we obtain a correlation length of the [O iii]-emitting
    galaxies of r 0 GG = 4.1 ± 0.3 cMpc h − 1 . By comparing the correlation functions
    to dark-matter-only simulations we estimate the minimum mass of the quasars’ host
    dark matter halos to be log 10 ( M halo , min / M ⊙ ) = 12.43 − 0.15 + 0.13 (and
    log 10 ( M halo , min [ OIII ] / M ⊙ ) = 10.56 − 0.03 + 0.05 for the [O iii] emitters),
    indicating that (a) luminous quasars do not necessarily reside within the most
    overdense regions in the early Universe, and that (b) the UV-luminous duty cycle
    of quasar activity at these redshifts is f duty ≪ 1. Such short quasar activity
    timescales challenge our understanding of early supermassive black hole growth
    and provide evidence for highly dust-obscured growth phases or episodic, radiatively
    inefficient accretion rates.
acknowledgement: "The authors would like to thank the anonymous referee for the thoughtful
  comments, which significantly improved our manuscript, and Jan-Torge Schindler,
  Jiamu Huang, and Feige Wang for helpful discussions.\r\n\r\nJ.F.H. and E.P. acknowledge
  support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Unions Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 885301). J.M. acknowledges
  support from the European Union (ERC, AGENTS, 101076224).\r\n\r\nThis work is based
  on observations made with the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope. The JWST
  data presented in this article were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space
  Telescopes at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association
  of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127
  for JWST. The specific observations analyzed are associated with program #1243 and
  can be accessed via doi:10.17909/m5mp-5v90.\r\n\r\nThis work used the DiRAC Memory
  Intensive service (Cosma8) at the University of Durham, which is part of the STFC
  DiRAC HPC Facility (www.dirac.ac.uk). Access to DiRAC resources was granted through
  a Directors Discretionary Time allocation in 2023/24, under the auspices of the
  UKRI-funded DiRAC Federation Project. The equipment was funded by BEIS capital funding
  via STFC capital grants ST/K00042X/1, ST/P002293/1, ST/R002371/1, and ST/S002502/1,
  Durham University and STFC operations grant ST/R000832/1. DiRAC is part of the National
  e-Infrastructure.\r\n\r\nWe thank the Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (IAA-CSIC),
  Centro de Supercomputacion de Galicia (CESGA), and Spanish Academic and Research
  Network (RedIRIS) in Spain for hosting Uchuu DR1, DR2, and DR3 in the Skies & Universes
  site for cosmological simulations. The Uchuu simulations were carried out on the
  Aterui II supercomputer at the Center for Computational Astrophysics, CfCA, of the
  National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, and the K computer at the RIKEN Advanced
  Institute for Computational Science. The Uchuu Data Releases efforts have made use
  of the skunIAA_RedIRIS and skun6IAA computer facilities managed by the IAA-CSIC
  in Spain (MICINN EU-Feder grant EQC2018-004366-P)."
article_number: '275'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anna Christina
  full_name: Eilers, Anna Christina
  last_name: Eilers
- first_name: Ruari
  full_name: Mackenzie, Ruari
  last_name: Mackenzie
- first_name: Elia
  full_name: Pizzati, Elia
  last_name: Pizzati
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Joseph F.
  full_name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
  last_name: Hennawi
- first_name: Haowen
  full_name: Zhang, Haowen
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Rongmon
  full_name: Bordoloi, Rongmon
  last_name: Bordoloi
- first_name: Daichi
  full_name: Kashino, Daichi
  last_name: Kashino
- first_name: Simon J.
  full_name: Lilly, Simon J.
  last_name: Lilly
- first_name: Rohan P.
  full_name: Naidu, Rohan P.
  last_name: Naidu
- first_name: Robert A.
  full_name: Simcoe, Robert A.
  last_name: Simcoe
- first_name: Minghao
  full_name: Yue, Minghao
  last_name: Yue
- first_name: Carlos S.
  full_name: Frenk, Carlos S.
  last_name: Frenk
- first_name: John C.
  full_name: Helly, John C.
  last_name: Helly
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Schaller, Matthieu
  last_name: Schaller
- first_name: Joop
  full_name: Schaye, Joop
  last_name: Schaye
citation:
  ama: Eilers AC, Mackenzie R, Pizzati E, et al. EIGER. VI. The correlation function,
    host halo mass, and duty cycle of luminous quasars at z ≳ 6. <i>Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. 2024;974(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b">10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b</a>
  apa: Eilers, A. C., Mackenzie, R., Pizzati, E., Matthee, J. J., Hennawi, J. F.,
    Zhang, H., … Schaye, J. (2024). EIGER. VI. The correlation function, host halo
    mass, and duty cycle of luminous quasars at z ≳ 6. <i>Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b</a>
  chicago: Eilers, Anna Christina, Ruari Mackenzie, Elia Pizzati, Jorryt J Matthee,
    Joseph F. Hennawi, Haowen Zhang, Rongmon Bordoloi, et al. “EIGER. VI. The Correlation
    Function, Host Halo Mass, and Duty Cycle of Luminous Quasars at z ≳ 6.” <i>Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b</a>.
  ieee: A. C. Eilers <i>et al.</i>, “EIGER. VI. The correlation function, host halo
    mass, and duty cycle of luminous quasars at z ≳ 6,” <i>Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 974, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2024.
  ista: Eilers AC, Mackenzie R, Pizzati E, Matthee JJ, Hennawi JF, Zhang H, Bordoloi
    R, Kashino D, Lilly SJ, Naidu RP, Simcoe RA, Yue M, Frenk CS, Helly JC, Schaller
    M, Schaye J. 2024. EIGER. VI. The correlation function, host halo mass, and duty
    cycle of luminous quasars at z ≳ 6. Astrophysical Journal. 974(2), 275.
  mla: Eilers, Anna Christina, et al. “EIGER. VI. The Correlation Function, Host Halo
    Mass, and Duty Cycle of Luminous Quasars at z ≳ 6.” <i>Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 974, no. 2, 275, IOP Publishing, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b">10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b</a>.
  short: A.C. Eilers, R. Mackenzie, E. Pizzati, J.J. Matthee, J.F. Hennawi, H. Zhang,
    R. Bordoloi, D. Kashino, S.J. Lilly, R.P. Naidu, R.A. Simcoe, M. Yue, C.S. Frenk,
    J.C. Helly, M. Schaller, J. Schaye, Astrophysical Journal 974 (2024).
date_created: 2024-11-03T23:01:45Z
date_published: 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:29:05Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001338877100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1fcac3d11d01d91cf2bb4963b6e10b22
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-11-04T08:42:23Z
  date_updated: 2024-11-04T08:42:23Z
  file_id: '18496'
  file_name: 2024_AstrophysicalJour_Eilers.pdf
  file_size: 1042470
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-11-04T08:42:23Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad778b
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       974'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: bd9b2118-d553-11ed-ba76-db24564edfea
  grant_number: '101076224'
  name: Young galaxies as tracers and agents of cosmic reionization
publication: Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: EIGER. VI. The correlation function, host halo mass, and duty cycle of luminous
  quasars at z ≳ 6
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 974
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '18498'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Scripts and data used in the research study Predicting rapid adaptation in
    time from adaptation in space: a 30-year field experiment in marine snails. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.27.559715'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Diego Fernando
  full_name: Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando
  id: ae681a14-dc74-11ea-a0a7-c6ef18161701
  last_name: Garcia Castillo
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Faria, Rui
  last_name: Faria
- first_name: Jenny
  full_name: Larsson, Jenny
  last_name: Larsson
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Butlin, Roger
  last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
citation:
  ama: 'Garcia Castillo DF, Barton NH, Faria R, et al. Data and code for: Predicting
    rapid adaptation in time from adaptation in space: a 30-year field experiment
    in marine snails. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343">10.5281/ZENODO.12159343</a>'
  apa: 'Garcia Castillo, D. F., Barton, N. H., Faria, R., Larsson, J., Stankowski,
    S., Butlin, R., … Westram, A. M. (2024). Data and code for: Predicting rapid adaptation
    in time from adaptation in space: a 30-year field experiment in marine snails.
    Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343</a>'
  chicago: 'Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando, Nicholas H Barton, Rui Faria, Jenny Larsson,
    Sean Stankowski, Roger Butlin, Kerstin Johannesson, and Anja M Westram. “Data
    and Code for: Predicting Rapid Adaptation in Time from Adaptation in Space: A
    30-Year Field Experiment in Marine Snails.” Zenodo, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. F. Garcia Castillo <i>et al.</i>, “Data and code for: Predicting rapid
    adaptation in time from adaptation in space: a 30-year field experiment in marine
    snails.” Zenodo, 2024.'
  ista: 'Garcia Castillo DF, Barton NH, Faria R, Larsson J, Stankowski S, Butlin R,
    Johannesson K, Westram AM. 2024. Data and code for: Predicting rapid adaptation
    in time from adaptation in space: a 30-year field experiment in marine snails,
    Zenodo, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343">10.5281/ZENODO.12159343</a>.'
  mla: 'Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando, et al. <i>Data and Code for: Predicting Rapid
    Adaptation in Time from Adaptation in Space: A 30-Year Field Experiment in Marine
    Snails</i>. Zenodo, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343">10.5281/ZENODO.12159343</a>.'
  short: D.F. Garcia Castillo, N.H. Barton, R. Faria, J. Larsson, S. Stankowski, R.
    Butlin, K. Johannesson, A.M. Westram, (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-04T09:33:17Z
date_published: 2024-06-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-16T12:20:37Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.12159343
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12159343
has_accepted_license: '1'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12159344
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20991'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
  - id: '18491'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Data and code for: Predicting rapid adaptation in time from adaptation in
  space: a 30-year field experiment in marine snails'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: free access
_id: '18503'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In 1996, Karger [Kar96] gave a startling randomized algorithm that finds
    a minimum-cut in a (weighted) graph in time O(m log3 n) which he termed near-linear
    time meaning linear (in the size of the input) times a polylogarthmic factor.
    In this paper, we give the first deterministic algorithm which runs in near-linear
    time for weighted graphs.\r\nPreviously, the breakthrough results of Kawarabayashi
    and Thorup [KT19] gave a near-linear time algorithm for simple graphs (which was
    improved to have running time O(m log2 n log log n) in [HRW20].) The main technique
    here is a clustering procedure that perfectly preserves minimum cuts. Recently,
    Li [Li21] gave an m1+o(1) deterministic minimum-cut algorithm for weighted graphs;
    this form of running time has been termed “almost-linear”. Li uses almost-linear
    time deterministic expander decompositions which do not perfectly preserve minimum
    cuts, but he can use these clusterings to, in a sense, “derandomize” the methods
    of Karger.\r\nIn terms of techniques, we provide a structural theorem that says
    there exists a sparse clustering that preserves minimum cuts in a weighted graph
    with o(1) error. In addition, we construct it deterministically in near linear
    time. This was done exactly for simple graphs in [KT19, HRW20] and with polylogarithmic
    error for weighted graphs in [Li21]. Extending the techniques in [KT19, HRW20]
    to weighted graphs presents significant challenges, and moreover, the algorithm
    can only polylogarithmically approximately preserve minimum cuts. A remaining
    challenge is to reduce the polylogarithmic-approximate clusterings to 1 + o(1/
    log n)-approximate so that they can be applied recursively as in [Li21] over O(log
    n) many levels. This is an additional challenge that requires building on properties
    of tree-packings in the presence of a wide range of edge weights to, for example,
    find sources for local flow computations which identify minimum cuts that cross
    clusters."
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council(ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant
  agreement No. 101019564 “The Design of Modern Fully Dynamic Data Structures (MoDyn-Struct)”
  and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project Z 422-N, project “Static and Dynamic
  Hierarchical Graph Decompositions”, I 5982-N, and project “Fast Algorithms for a
  Reactive Network Layer (ReactNet)”, P33775-N, with additional funding from the netidee
  SCIENCE Stiftung, 2020–2024.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Jason
  full_name: Li, Jason
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Satish
  full_name: Rao, Satish
  last_name: Rao
- first_name: Di
  full_name: Wang, Di
  last_name: Wang
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger M, Li J, Rao S, Wang D. Deterministic near-linear time minimum cut
    in weighted graphs. In: <i>35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>.
    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2024:3089-3139. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111">10.1137/1.9781611977912.111</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, M., Li, J., Rao, S., &#38; Wang, D. (2024). Deterministic near-linear
    time minimum cut in weighted graphs. In <i>35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete
    Algorithms</i> (pp. 3089–3139). Alexandria, VA,  United States: Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Monika, Jason Li, Satish Rao, and Di Wang. “Deterministic Near-Linear
    Time Minimum Cut in Weighted Graphs.” In <i>35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on
    Discrete Algorithms</i>, 3089–3139. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111</a>.
  ieee: M. Henzinger, J. Li, S. Rao, and D. Wang, “Deterministic near-linear time
    minimum cut in weighted graphs,” in <i>35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete
    Algorithms</i>, Alexandria, VA,  United States, 2024, pp. 3089–3139.
  ista: 'Henzinger M, Li J, Rao S, Wang D. 2024. Deterministic near-linear time minimum
    cut in weighted graphs. 35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms.
    SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, 3089–3139.'
  mla: Henzinger, Monika, et al. “Deterministic Near-Linear Time Minimum Cut in Weighted
    Graphs.” <i>35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, Society
    for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024, pp. 3089–139, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111">10.1137/1.9781611977912.111</a>.
  short: M. Henzinger, J. Li, S. Rao, D. Wang, in:, 35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium
    on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024,
    pp. 3089–3139.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-01-10
  location: Alexandria, VA,  United States
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
  start_date: 2024-01-07
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-04T10:54:21Z
date_published: 2024-01-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-24T12:09:26Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: MoHe
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611977912.111
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2401.05627'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611977912.111
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.05627
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3089-3139
project:
- _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101019564'
  name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures
- _id: 34def286-11ca-11ed-8bc3-da5948e1613c
  grant_number: Z00422
  name: Efficient algorithms
- _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103
  grant_number: I05982
  name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions
- _id: bd9e3a2e-d553-11ed-ba76-8aa684ce17fe
  grant_number: P33775
  name: Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer
publication: 35th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781611977912'
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Deterministic near-linear time minimum cut in weighted graphs
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18515'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Understanding the role of evolutionary processes in shaping genetic variation
    has been a\r\nprimary goal in evolutionary genetics. In this regard, a key question
    is how genetically\r\ndistinct populations evolve in the face of gene flow, thereby
    generating genetic and\r\nphenotypic divergence and reproductive isolation (RI).
    This requires quantifying the role\r\nand relative contributions of prezygotic
    and postzygotic isolating mechanisms on the\r\nreduction of gene exchange between
    populations, and identifying regions in the genome\r\nthat mediate RI, which is
    often polygenic. Further, this needs distinguishing neutral and\r\nselected regions
    in the genome, and discerning how selection influences patterns of neutral\r\ndivergence.\r\nPopulation
    structure, defined as any deviation from panmixia, such as geographic distribution,
    movement and mating patterns of individuals, influences how genetic variation
    is\r\nstructured in space and shapes the neutral null model. Availability of large
    scale spatial\r\ngenomic datasets now enables us to detect signatures of population
    structure in genetic\r\ndata and infer population genetic parameters. Such inferences
    are crucial and have wide\r\napplications in biodiversity, conservation genetics,
    population management and medical\r\ngenetics. However, inferences are based on
    assumptions that do not always match the\r\ncomplex reality, thus leading to erroneous
    conclusions. Moreover, the role and interaction\r\nof heterogeneous population
    density and dispersal, which are ubiquitous in nature, has\r\nbeen challenging
    to study owing to their mathematical complexity. In such scenarios,\r\nfeedback
    between theory, data and simulations can prove to be useful.\r\nIn this thesis,
    I examine the effect of population structure on neutral genetic variation\r\nand
    barriers to gene exchange in hybridising populations, thereby bridging together
    the\r\nfields of spatial population genetics and speciation.\r\nDespite being
    a key concept in speciation, reproductive isolation (RI) lacks a quantitative\r\ndefinition
    and has been used and measured differently across different fields. Chapter 2\r\ngives
    a quantitative definition of RI, in terms of the effect of genetic differences
    on gene\r\nflow. We give analytical predictions for RI in a range of scenarios,
    in terms of effective migration rates for discrete populations and barrier strength
    for continuous populations.\r\nIn addition to this, we discuss current measures
    of RI and their limitations, and propose\r\nthe need for new measures that combine
    organismal and genetic perspectives of RI.\r\nIn chapter 3, I examine the combined
    effect of assortative mating, sexual selection\r\nand viability selection on RI.
    For this, we consider a polygenic ‘magic’ trait under a\r\nmainland-island model.
    We obtain novel theoretical predictions for molecular divergence\r\nin terms of
    effective migration rates, which bears a simple relationship to measurable\r\nfitness
    components of migrants and various early generation hybrids. We explore the\r\nconditions
    under which local adaptation can be maintained despite maladaptive gene flow\r\nand
    quantify the relative contributions of viability and sexual selection to genome-wide\r\nbarriers
    to gene flow.\r\nThe next two chapters of the thesis focus on a hybrid zone of
    Antirrhinum majus that\r\nconsist of two subspecies- the magenta flowered A. m.
    pseudomajus and the yellow\r\nflowered A.m. striatum. Previous studies have suggested
    that flower colour is target of\r\npollinator mediated selection and is influenced
    only by few genes. While these regions\r\nshow high genetic differentiation between
    the subspecies, the rest of the genome is seen\r\nto be well mixed. Chapter 4
    examines the effects of heterogeneous population density\r\nand leptokurtic dispersal
    on isolation by distance and the distribution of heterozygosity\r\nby focusing
    on non-flower colour markers.\r\nChapter 5 analyses cline shapes and associations
    among 6 focal flower colour markers to\r\nunderstand how selection and dispersal
    maintain this hybrid zone. We see sharp coincident\r\nstepped clines at all loci
    and positive associations throughout the hybrid zone, contrary to\r\nthe expected
    patterns from diffusive gene flow. With a novel scheme of inferring dispersal\r\ncombined
    with multilocus simulations, we show that stepped clines do not reflect genetic\r\nbarriers
    to gene flow, but are rather a result of long-distance migration. This framework\r\nallows
    us to get realistic estimates gene flow and selection and shows how traditional
    cline\r\nanalysis may lead to inaccurate conclusions when assumptions of the theory
    are not met.\r\nOverall, this thesis investigates how different features of population
    structure leave\r\ndetectable signatures in genetic variation, namely in patterns
    of isolation by distance,\r\nlinkage disequilibrium and genetic divergence. It
    also highlights how effective migration\r\nrates provide useful way of analysing
    polygenic architectures and shed new light into\r\nhybrid zones. In doing so,
    I identify scenarios when simple models become insufficient\r\nand suggest possibe
    directions by combining genetic data with simulations."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: "I also acknowledge the funding agencies Marie Curie COFUND Doctoral
  Fellowship,\r\nAustrian Science Fund FWF (grant P32166) and ERC (grant PR1000ERC02)
  for financially\r\nsupporting my research over the years."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Parvathy
  full_name: Surendranadh, Parvathy
  id: 455235B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Surendranadh
  orcid: 0000-0001-6395-386X
citation:
  ama: Surendranadh P. Effect of population structure on neutral genetic variation
    and barriers to gene exchange. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515">10.15479/at:ista:18515</a>
  apa: Surendranadh, P. (2024). <i>Effect of population structure on neutral genetic
    variation and barriers to gene exchange</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515</a>
  chicago: Surendranadh, Parvathy. “Effect of Population Structure on Neutral Genetic
    Variation and Barriers to Gene Exchange.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515</a>.
  ieee: P. Surendranadh, “Effect of population structure on neutral genetic variation
    and barriers to gene exchange,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Surendranadh P. 2024. Effect of population structure on neutral genetic variation
    and barriers to gene exchange. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Surendranadh, Parvathy. <i>Effect of Population Structure on Neutral Genetic
    Variation and Barriers to Gene Exchange</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515">10.15479/at:ista:18515</a>.
  short: P. Surendranadh, Effect of Population Structure on Neutral Genetic Variation
    and Barriers to Gene Exchange, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-06T21:25:37Z
date_published: 2024-11-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:56:52Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '576'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:18515
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  creator: psurendr
  date_created: 2024-11-07T10:59:29Z
  date_updated: 2024-11-07T10:59:29Z
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  file_size: 37019760
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
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  checksum: 4417e02d54084d89e75734e18caaa96d
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  creator: psurendr
  date_created: 2024-11-07T10:59:42Z
  date_updated: 2024-11-07T10:59:42Z
  file_id: '18520'
  file_name: PhD Thesis- Parvathy_071124.zip
  file_size: 41198857
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2024-11-07T10:59:42Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18515
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '219'
project:
- _id: 05959E1C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  grant_number: P32166
  name: Snapdragon Speciation
- _id: bd6958e0-d553-11ed-ba76-86eba6a76c00
  grant_number: '101055327'
  name: Understanding the evolution of continuous genomes
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
title: Effect of population structure on neutral genetic variation and barriers to
  gene exchange
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 2748 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18521'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In distributed systems with processes that do not share a global clock, partial
    synchrony is achieved by clock synchronization that guarantees bounded clock skew
    among all applications. Existing solutions for distributed runtime verification
    under partial synchrony against temporal logic specifications are exact but suffer
    from significant computational overhead. In this paper, we propose an approximate
    distributed monitoring algorithm for Signal Temporal Logic (STL) that mitigates
    this issue by abstracting away potential interleaving behaviors. This conservative
    abstraction enables a significant speedup of the distributed monitors, albeit
    with a tradeoff in accuracy. We address this tradeoff with a methodology that
    combines our approximate monitor with its exact counterpart, resulting in enhanced
    efficiency without sacrificing precision. We evaluate our approach with multiple
    experiments, showcasing its efficacy in both real-world applications and synthetic
    examples.
acknowledgement: This work was supported in part by the ERC-2020-AdG 101020093. This
  work is sponsored in part by the United States NSF CCF-2118356 award. This research
  was partially funded by A-IQ Ready (Chips JU, grant agreement No. 101096658).
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Borzoo
  full_name: Bonakdarpour, Borzoo
  last_name: Bonakdarpour
- first_name: Anik
  full_name: Momtaz, Anik
  last_name: Momtaz
- first_name: Dejan
  full_name: Nickovic, Dejan
  id: 41BCEE5C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nickovic
- first_name: Naci E
  full_name: Sarac, Naci E
  id: 8C6B42F8-C8E6-11E9-A03A-F2DCE5697425
  last_name: Sarac
citation:
  ama: 'Bonakdarpour B, Momtaz A, Nickovic D, Sarac NE. Approximate distributed monitoring
    under partial synchrony: Balancing speed &#38; accuracy. In: <i>24th International
    Conference on Runtime Verification</i>. Vol 15191. Springer Nature; 2024:282-301.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18">10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18</a>'
  apa: 'Bonakdarpour, B., Momtaz, A., Nickovic, D., &#38; Sarac, N. E. (2024). Approximate
    distributed monitoring under partial synchrony: Balancing speed &#38; accuracy.
    In <i>24th International Conference on Runtime Verification</i> (Vol. 15191, pp.
    282–301). Istanbul, Turkey: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18</a>'
  chicago: 'Bonakdarpour, Borzoo, Anik Momtaz, Dejan Nickovic, and Naci E Sarac. “Approximate
    Distributed Monitoring under Partial Synchrony: Balancing Speed &#38; Accuracy.”
    In <i>24th International Conference on Runtime Verification</i>, 15191:282–301.
    Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Bonakdarpour, A. Momtaz, D. Nickovic, and N. E. Sarac, “Approximate distributed
    monitoring under partial synchrony: Balancing speed &#38; accuracy,” in <i>24th
    International Conference on Runtime Verification</i>, Istanbul, Turkey, 2024,
    vol. 15191, pp. 282–301.'
  ista: 'Bonakdarpour B, Momtaz A, Nickovic D, Sarac NE. 2024. Approximate distributed
    monitoring under partial synchrony: Balancing speed &#38; accuracy. 24th International
    Conference on Runtime Verification. RV: Conference on Runtime Verification, LNCS,
    vol. 15191, 282–301.'
  mla: 'Bonakdarpour, Borzoo, et al. “Approximate Distributed Monitoring under Partial
    Synchrony: Balancing Speed &#38; Accuracy.” <i>24th International Conference on
    Runtime Verification</i>, vol. 15191, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 282–301, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18">10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18</a>.'
  short: B. Bonakdarpour, A. Momtaz, D. Nickovic, N.E. Sarac, in:, 24th International
    Conference on Runtime Verification, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 282–301.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-10-17
  location: Istanbul, Turkey
  name: 'RV: Conference on Runtime Verification'
  start_date: 2024-10-15
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-10T23:01:58Z
date_published: 2024-10-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-20T08:43:20Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2408.05033'
  isi:
  - '001420093700018'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7b8ca21b8c19ab796fa445b0e54003ca
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-11-11T09:42:28Z
  date_updated: 2024-11-11T09:42:28Z
  file_id: '18539'
  file_name: 2024_LNCS_Bonakdarpour.pdf
  file_size: 1897101
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-11-11T09:42:28Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74234-7_18
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '     15191'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 282-301
project:
- _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020093'
  name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software
publication: 24th International Conference on Runtime Verification
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783031742330'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Approximate distributed monitoring under partial synchrony: Balancing speed
  & accuracy'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15191
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18522'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The Golgi apparatus is essential for protein sorting, yet its quality control
    mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we show that the Dsc ubiquitin ligase complex
    uses its rhomboid pseudo-protease subunit, Dsc2, to assess the hydrophobic length
    of α-helical transmembrane domains (TMDs) at the Golgi. Thereby the Dsc complex
    likely interacts with orphaned ER and Golgi proteins that have shorter TMDs and
    ubiquitinates them for targeted degradation. Some Dsc substrates will be extracted
    by Cdc48 for endosome and Golgi associated proteasomal degradation (EGAD), while
    others will undergo ESCRT dependent vacuolar degradation. Some substrates are
    degraded by both, EGAD- or ESCRT pathways. The accumulation of Dsc substrates
    entails a specific increase in glycerophospholipids with shorter and asymmetric
    fatty acyl chains. Hence, the Dsc complex mediates the selective degradation of
    orphaned proteins at the sorting center of cells, which prevents their spreading
    across other organelles and thereby preserves cellular membrane protein and lipid
    composition.
acknowledgement: 'We thank Snezhana Oliferenko, Hesso Farhan, Chris Dunworth, and
  Lukas A Huber for critically reading the manuscript, Ming Li, Peter Espenshade,
  Sebastien Leon, and Scott Emr for reagents, Bob Kaufmann for help in characterizing
  the Dsc2 L1 loop mutant. This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) (10.55776/P32161, 10.55776/P34907, 10.55776/DOC82 to DT, and 10.55776/P36187
  to OS), by a Lipotype lipidomics excellence award (LEA 2019) to OS, by a Luxembourg
  National Research Fund (FNR): Grant #13571826 to YW, and by European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  No. 847681 (to KRL). For open access purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public
  copyright license to any author accepted manuscript version arising from this submission.'
article_number: '9257'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yannick
  full_name: Weyer, Yannick
  last_name: Weyer
- first_name: Sinead I.
  full_name: Schwabl, Sinead I.
  last_name: Schwabl
- first_name: Xuechen
  full_name: Tang, Xuechen
  last_name: Tang
- first_name: Astha
  full_name: Purwar, Astha
  last_name: Purwar
- first_name: Konstantin
  full_name: Siegmann, Konstantin
  last_name: Siegmann
- first_name: Angela
  full_name: Ruepp, Angela
  last_name: Ruepp
- first_name: Theresia
  full_name: Dunzendorfer-Matt, Theresia
  last_name: Dunzendorfer-Matt
- first_name: Michael A.
  full_name: Widerin, Michael A.
  last_name: Widerin
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Niedrist, Veronika
  last_name: Niedrist
- first_name: Noa J.M.
  full_name: Mutsters, Noa J.M.
  last_name: Mutsters
- first_name: Maria G.
  full_name: Tettamanti, Maria G.
  last_name: Tettamanti
- first_name: Sabine
  full_name: Weys, Sabine
  id: caffa136-9669-11ed-9092-ceac12ac9c05
  last_name: Weys
- first_name: Bettina
  full_name: Sarg, Bettina
  last_name: Sarg
- first_name: Leopold
  full_name: Kremser, Leopold
  last_name: Kremser
- first_name: Klaus R.
  full_name: Liedl, Klaus R.
  last_name: Liedl
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Schmidt, Oliver
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: David
  full_name: Teis, David
  last_name: Teis
citation:
  ama: Weyer Y, Schwabl SI, Tang X, et al. The Dsc ubiquitin ligase complex identifies
    transmembrane degrons to degrade orphaned proteins at the Golgi. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2024;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6">10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6</a>
  apa: Weyer, Y., Schwabl, S. I., Tang, X., Purwar, A., Siegmann, K., Ruepp, A., …
    Teis, D. (2024). The Dsc ubiquitin ligase complex identifies transmembrane degrons
    to degrade orphaned proteins at the Golgi. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6</a>
  chicago: Weyer, Yannick, Sinead I. Schwabl, Xuechen Tang, Astha Purwar, Konstantin
    Siegmann, Angela Ruepp, Theresia Dunzendorfer-Matt, et al. “The Dsc Ubiquitin
    Ligase Complex Identifies Transmembrane Degrons to Degrade Orphaned Proteins at
    the Golgi.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6</a>.
  ieee: Y. Weyer <i>et al.</i>, “The Dsc ubiquitin ligase complex identifies transmembrane
    degrons to degrade orphaned proteins at the Golgi,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 15. Springer Nature, 2024.
  ista: Weyer Y, Schwabl SI, Tang X, Purwar A, Siegmann K, Ruepp A, Dunzendorfer-Matt
    T, Widerin MA, Niedrist V, Mutsters NJM, Tettamanti MG, Weys S, Sarg B, Kremser
    L, Liedl KR, Schmidt O, Teis D. 2024. The Dsc ubiquitin ligase complex identifies
    transmembrane degrons to degrade orphaned proteins at the Golgi. Nature Communications.
    15, 9257.
  mla: Weyer, Yannick, et al. “The Dsc Ubiquitin Ligase Complex Identifies Transmembrane
    Degrons to Degrade Orphaned Proteins at the Golgi.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 15, 9257, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6">10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6</a>.
  short: Y. Weyer, S.I. Schwabl, X. Tang, A. Purwar, K. Siegmann, A. Ruepp, T. Dunzendorfer-Matt,
    M.A. Widerin, V. Niedrist, N.J.M. Mutsters, M.G. Tettamanti, S. Weys, B. Sarg,
    L. Kremser, K.R. Liedl, O. Schmidt, D. Teis, Nature Communications 15 (2024).
date_created: 2024-11-10T23:01:58Z
date_published: 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-05T11:20:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001345548100007'
  pmid:
  - '39461958'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 32c986fc3babec999c03a5c043310f40
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-22T14:36:33Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-22T14:36:33Z
  file_id: '18870'
  file_name: 2024_NatureComm_Weyer.pdf
  file_size: 5634494
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-22T14:36:33Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53676-6
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The Dsc ubiquitin ligase complex identifies transmembrane degrons to degrade
  orphaned proteins at the Golgi
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18523'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Recent observations from the EIGER JWST program have measured for the first
    time the quasar–galaxy cross-correlation function at z ≈ 6. The autocorrelation
    function of faint z ≈ 6 quasars was also recently estimated. These measurements
    provide key insights into the properties of quasars and galaxies at high redshift
    and their relation with the host dark matter haloes. In this work, we interpret
    these data building upon an empirical quasar population model that has been applied
    successfully to quasar clustering and demographic measurements at z ≈ 2–4. We
    use a new, large-volume N-body simulation with more than a trillion particles,
    FLAMINGO-10k, to model quasars and galaxies simultaneously. We successfully reproduce
    observations of z ≈ 6 quasars and galaxies (i.e. their clustering properties and
    luminosity functions), and infer key quantities such as their luminosity–halo
    mass relation, the mass function of their host haloes, and their duty cycle/occupation
    fraction. Our key findings\r\nare (i) quasars reside on average in ≈ 1012.5 M
    haloes (corresponding to ≈ 5σ fluctuations in the initial conditions of the linear
    density field), but the distribution of host halo masses is quite broad; (ii)
    the duty cycle of (UV-bright) quasar activity is relatively low (≈ 1 per cent);
    (iii) galaxies (that are bright in [O III]) live in much smaller haloes (≈ 1010.9
    M) and have a larger duty cycle (occupation fraction) of ≈ 13 per cent. Finally,
    we focus on the inferred properties of quasars and present a homogeneous analysis
    of their evolution with redshift. The picture that emerges reveals a strong evolution
    of the host halo mass and duty cycle of quasars at z ≈ 2–6, and calls for new
    investigations of the role of quasar activity across cosmic time."
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to Junya Arita and the SHELLQs team for sharing
  their data on the quasar autocorrelation function and to Jan-Torge Schindler for
  discussion on the QLF. We acknowledge helpful conversations with the ENIGMA group
  at UC Santa Barbara and Leiden University. EP is grateful to Rob McGibbon and Victor
  Forouhar Moreno for help with the simulation outputs, and to Timo Kist, Jiamu Huang,
  and Vikram Khaire for comments on an early version of the manuscript. JFH and EP
  acknowledge support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No 885301).
  This work is partly supported by funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  No 860744 (BiD4BESt). FW acknowledges support from NSF grant AST-2308258. This work
  used the DiRAC Memory Intensive service (Cosma8) at the University of Durham, which
  is part of the STFC DiRAC HPC Facility (www.dirac.ac.uk). Access to DiRAC resources
  was granted through a Director’s Discretionary Time allocation in 2023/24, under
  the auspices of the UKRI-funded\r\nDiRAC Federation Project. The equipment was funded
  by BEIS capital funding via STFC capital grants ST/K00042X/1, ST/P002293/1, ST/R002371/1,
  and ST/S002502/1, Durham University, and STFC operations grant ST/R000832/1. DiRAC
  is part of the National e-Infrastructure."
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Elia
  full_name: Pizzati, Elia
  last_name: Pizzati
- first_name: Joseph F.
  full_name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
  last_name: Hennawi
- first_name: Joop
  full_name: Schaye, Joop
  last_name: Schaye
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Schaller, Matthieu
  last_name: Schaller
- first_name: Anna Christina
  full_name: Eilers, Anna Christina
  last_name: Eilers
- first_name: Feige
  full_name: Wang, Feige
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Carlos S.
  full_name: Frenk, Carlos S.
  last_name: Frenk
- first_name: Willem
  full_name: Elbers, Willem
  last_name: Elbers
- first_name: John C.
  full_name: Helly, John C.
  last_name: Helly
- first_name: Ruari
  full_name: Mackenzie, Ruari
  last_name: Mackenzie
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Rongmon
  full_name: Bordoloi, Rongmon
  last_name: Bordoloi
- first_name: Daichi
  full_name: Kashino, Daichi
  last_name: Kashino
- first_name: Rohan P.
  full_name: Naidu, Rohan P.
  last_name: Naidu
- first_name: Minghao
  full_name: Yue, Minghao
  last_name: Yue
citation:
  ama: Pizzati E, Hennawi JF, Schaye J, et al. A unified model for the clustering
    of quasars and galaxies at z ≈ 6. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. 2024;534(4):3155-3175. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307">10.1093/mnras/stae2307</a>
  apa: Pizzati, E., Hennawi, J. F., Schaye, J., Schaller, M., Eilers, A. C., Wang,
    F., … Yue, M. (2024). A unified model for the clustering of quasars and galaxies
    at z ≈ 6. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307</a>
  chicago: Pizzati, Elia, Joseph F. Hennawi, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Anna
    Christina Eilers, Feige Wang, Carlos S. Frenk, et al. “A Unified Model for the
    Clustering of Quasars and Galaxies at z ≈ 6.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307</a>.
  ieee: E. Pizzati <i>et al.</i>, “A unified model for the clustering of quasars and
    galaxies at z ≈ 6,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>,
    vol. 534, no. 4. Oxford University Press, pp. 3155–3175, 2024.
  ista: Pizzati E, Hennawi JF, Schaye J, Schaller M, Eilers AC, Wang F, Frenk CS,
    Elbers W, Helly JC, Mackenzie R, Matthee JJ, Bordoloi R, Kashino D, Naidu RP,
    Yue M. 2024. A unified model for the clustering of quasars and galaxies at z ≈
    6. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 534(4), 3155–3175.
  mla: Pizzati, Elia, et al. “A Unified Model for the Clustering of Quasars and Galaxies
    at z ≈ 6.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 534,
    no. 4, Oxford University Press, 2024, pp. 3155–75, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307">10.1093/mnras/stae2307</a>.
  short: E. Pizzati, J.F. Hennawi, J. Schaye, M. Schaller, A.C. Eilers, F. Wang, C.S.
    Frenk, W. Elbers, J.C. Helly, R. Mackenzie, J.J. Matthee, R. Bordoloi, D. Kashino,
    R.P. Naidu, M. Yue, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 534 (2024)
    3155–3175.
date_created: 2024-11-10T23:01:58Z
date_published: 2024-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T14:40:22Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stae2307
external_id:
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  - '001335663900008'
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2307
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       534'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 3155-3175
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A unified model for the clustering of quasars and galaxies at z ≈ 6
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 534
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18545'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Clinical implementation of therapeutic genome editing relies on efficient
    in vivo delivery and the safety of CRISPR-Cas tools. Previously, we identified
    PsCas9 as a Type II-B family enzyme capable of editing mouse liver genome upon
    adenoviral delivery without detectable off-targets and reduced chromosomal translocations.
    Yet, its efficacy remains insufficient with non-viral delivery, a common challenge
    for many Cas9 orthologues. Here, we sought to redesign PsCas9 for in vivo editing
    using lipid nanoparticles. We solve the PsCas9 ribonucleoprotein structure with
    cryo-EM and characterize it biochemically, providing a basis for its rational
    engineering. Screening over numerous guide RNA and protein variants lead us to
    develop engineered PsCas9 (ePsCas9) with up to 20-fold increased activity across
    various targets and preserved safety advantages. We apply the same design principles
    to boost the activity of FnCas9, an enzyme phylogenetically relevant to PsCas9.
    Remarkably, a single administration of mRNA encoding ePsCas9 and its guide formulated
    with lipid nanoparticles results in high levels of editing in the Pcsk9 gene in
    mouse liver, a clinically relevant target for hypercholesterolemia treatment.
    Collectively, our findings introduce ePsCas9 as a highly efficient, and precise
    tool for therapeutic genome editing, in addition to the engineering strategy applicable
    to other Cas9 orthologues.
article_number: '9173'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dmitrii
  full_name: Degtev, Dmitrii
  last_name: Degtev
- first_name: Jack Peter Kelly
  full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly
  id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e
  last_name: Bravo
  orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753
- first_name: Aikaterini
  full_name: Emmanouilidi, Aikaterini
  last_name: Emmanouilidi
- first_name: Aleksandar
  full_name: Zdravković, Aleksandar
  last_name: Zdravković
- first_name: Oi Kuan
  full_name: Choong, Oi Kuan
  last_name: Choong
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Liz Touza, Julia
  last_name: Liz Touza
- first_name: Niklas
  full_name: Selfjord, Niklas
  last_name: Selfjord
- first_name: Isabel
  full_name: Weisheit, Isabel
  last_name: Weisheit
- first_name: Margherita
  full_name: Francescatto, Margherita
  last_name: Francescatto
- first_name: Pinar
  full_name: Akcakaya, Pinar
  last_name: Akcakaya
- first_name: Michelle
  full_name: Porritt, Michelle
  last_name: Porritt
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Maresca, Marcello
  last_name: Maresca
- first_name: David
  full_name: Taylor, David
  last_name: Taylor
- first_name: Grzegorz
  full_name: Sienski, Grzegorz
  last_name: Sienski
citation:
  ama: Degtev D, Bravo JPK, Emmanouilidi A, et al. Engineered PsCas9 enables therapeutic
    genome editing in mouse liver with lipid nanoparticles. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2024;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8">10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8</a>
  apa: Degtev, D., Bravo, J. P. K., Emmanouilidi, A., Zdravković, A., Choong, O. K.,
    Liz Touza, J., … Sienski, G. (2024). Engineered PsCas9 enables therapeutic genome
    editing in mouse liver with lipid nanoparticles. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8</a>
  chicago: Degtev, Dmitrii, Jack Peter Kelly Bravo, Aikaterini Emmanouilidi, Aleksandar
    Zdravković, Oi Kuan Choong, Julia Liz Touza, Niklas Selfjord, et al. “Engineered
    PsCas9 Enables Therapeutic Genome Editing in Mouse Liver with Lipid Nanoparticles.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8</a>.
  ieee: D. Degtev <i>et al.</i>, “Engineered PsCas9 enables therapeutic genome editing
    in mouse liver with lipid nanoparticles,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 15.
    Springer Nature, 2024.
  ista: Degtev D, Bravo JPK, Emmanouilidi A, Zdravković A, Choong OK, Liz Touza J,
    Selfjord N, Weisheit I, Francescatto M, Akcakaya P, Porritt M, Maresca M, Taylor
    D, Sienski G. 2024. Engineered PsCas9 enables therapeutic genome editing in mouse
    liver with lipid nanoparticles. Nature Communications. 15, 9173.
  mla: Degtev, Dmitrii, et al. “Engineered PsCas9 Enables Therapeutic Genome Editing
    in Mouse Liver with Lipid Nanoparticles.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 15,
    9173, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8">10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8</a>.
  short: D. Degtev, J.P.K. Bravo, A. Emmanouilidi, A. Zdravković, O.K. Choong, J.
    Liz Touza, N. Selfjord, I. Weisheit, M. Francescatto, P. Akcakaya, M. Porritt,
    M. Maresca, D. Taylor, G. Sienski, Nature Communications 15 (2024).
date_created: 2024-11-12T10:18:04Z
date_published: 2024-11-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-11-13T08:19:50Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '572'
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8
extern: '1'
file:
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  date_created: 2024-11-12T10:18:32Z
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file_date_updated: 2024-11-12T10:18:32Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53418-8
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Engineered PsCas9 enables therapeutic genome editing in mouse liver with lipid
  nanoparticles
tmp:
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  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18554'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for general Wigner-type
    matrices in the bulk of the self-consistent spectrum, with optimal control on
    the fluctuations for obs ervables of arbitrary rank. As the main technical ingredient,
    we prove rank-uniform optimal local laws for one and two resolvents of a Wigner-type
    matrix with regular observables. Our results hold under very general conditions
    on the variance profile, even allowing many vanishing entries, demonstrating that
    Eigenstate Thermalization occurs robustly across a diverse class of random matrix
    ensembles, for which the underlying quantum system has a non-trivial spatial structure.
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology
  (IST Austria).
article_number: '282'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Volodymyr
  full_name: Riabov, Volodymyr
  id: 1949f904-edfb-11eb-afb5-e2dfddabb93b
  last_name: Riabov
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Riabov V. Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for Wigner-type matrices.
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2024;405(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y">10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., &#38; Riabov, V. (2024). Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for
    Wigner-type matrices. <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, and Volodymyr Riabov. “Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis
    for Wigner-Type Matrices.” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös and V. Riabov, “Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for Wigner-type
    matrices,” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 405, no. 12. Springer
    Nature, 2024.
  ista: Erdös L, Riabov V. 2024. Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for Wigner-type
    matrices. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 405(12), 282.
  mla: Erdös, László, and Volodymyr Riabov. “Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis
    for Wigner-Type Matrices.” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol.
    405, no. 12, 282, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y">10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, V. Riabov, Communications in Mathematical Physics 405 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-17T23:01:46Z
date_published: 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:32:19Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2403.10359'
  isi:
  - '001348943900004'
  pmid:
  - '39526190'
file:
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  date_updated: 2024-11-18T08:15:07Z
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-024-05143-y
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       405'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0916
  issn:
  - 0010-3616
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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  - id: '20575'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for Wigner-type matrices
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 405
year: '2024'
...
