---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20040'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Contractive coupling rates have been recently introduced by Conforti as a
    tool to establish convex Sobolev inequalities (including modified log-Sobolev
    and Poincaré inequality) for some classes of Markov chains. In this work, for
    most of the examples discussed by Conforti, we use contractive coupling rates
    to prove stronger inequalities, in the form of curvature lower bounds (in entropic
    and discrete Bakry–Émery sense) and geodesic convexity of some entropic functionals.
    In addition, we recall and give straightforward generalizations of some notions
    of coarse Ricci curvature, and we discuss some of their properties and relations
    with the concepts of couplings and coupling rates: as an application, we show
    exponential contraction of the p-Wasserstein distance for the heat flow in the
    aforementioned examples.'
acknowledgement: "The author warmly thanks Jan Maas for suggesting the project and
  for his guidance, and Melchior Wirth and Haonan Zhang for useful discussions. The
  author is also grateful to an anonymous reviewer for carefully reading the manuscript
  and providing many valuable suggestions. The author gratefully acknowledges support
  by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme\r\n(grant agreement No. 716117) and by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF), Project SFB F65."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Pedrotti F. Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov
    chains. <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>. 2025;35(1):196-250. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aap2113">10.1214/24-aap2113</a>
  apa: Pedrotti, F. (2025). Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds
    for Markov chains. <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical
    Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aap2113">https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aap2113</a>
  chicago: Pedrotti, Francesco. “Contractive Coupling Rates and Curvature Lower Bounds
    for Markov Chains.” <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical
    Statistics, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aap2113">https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aap2113</a>.
  ieee: F. Pedrotti, “Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov
    chains,” <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>, vol. 35, no. 1. Institute of
    Mathematical Statistics, pp. 196–250, 2025.
  ista: Pedrotti F. 2025. Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for
    Markov chains. The Annals of Applied Probability. 35(1), 196–250.
  mla: Pedrotti, Francesco. “Contractive Coupling Rates and Curvature Lower Bounds
    for Markov Chains.” <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>, vol. 35, no. 1,
    Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2025, pp. 196–250, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/24-aap2113">10.1214/24-aap2113</a>.
  short: F. Pedrotti, The Annals of Applied Probability 35 (2025) 196–250.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-07-21T07:49:15Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-05T13:50:07Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1214/24-aap2113
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2308.00516'
  isi:
  - '001434322900006'
intvolume: '        35'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 196 - 250
project:
- _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '716117'
  name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication: The Annals of Applied Probability
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1050-5164
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17351'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov chains
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20050'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove upper bounds on the L∞-Wasserstein distance from optimal transport
    between strongly log-concave probability densities and log-Lipschitz perturbations.
    In the simplest setting, such a bound amounts to a transport-information inequality
    involving the L∞-Wasserstein metric and the relative L∞-Fisher information. We
    show that this inequality can be sharpened significantly in situations where the
    involved densities are anisotropic. Our proof is based on probabilistic techniques
    using Langevin dynamics. As an application of these results, we obtain sharp exponential
    rates of convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model from quantitative genetics,
    generalising recent results by Calvez, Poyato, and Santambrogio in dimension 1
    to arbitrary dimensions.
acknowledgement: This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  project 10.55776/F65 and the Austrian Academy of Science, DOC fellowship nr. 26293.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Kseniia
  full_name: Khudiakova, Kseniia
  id: 4E6DC800-AE37-11E9-AC72-31CAE5697425
  last_name: Khudiakova
  orcid: 0000-0002-6246-1465
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Maas, Jan
  id: 4C5696CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maas
  orcid: 0000-0002-0845-1338
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Khudiakova K, Maas J, Pedrotti F. L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic log-concave
    measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model. <i>The Annals
    of Applied Probability</i>. 2025;35(3):1913-1940. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2162">10.1214/25-aap2162</a>
  apa: Khudiakova, K., Maas, J., &#38; Pedrotti, F. (2025). L∞-optimal transport of
    anisotropic log-concave measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal
    model. <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical Statistics.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2162">https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2162</a>
  chicago: Khudiakova, Kseniia, Jan Maas, and Francesco Pedrotti. “L∞-Optimal Transport
    of Anisotropic Log-Concave Measures and Exponential Convergence in Fisher’s Infinitesimal
    Model.” <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical Statistics,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2162">https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2162</a>.
  ieee: K. Khudiakova, J. Maas, and F. Pedrotti, “L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic
    log-concave measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model,”
    <i>The Annals of Applied Probability</i>, vol. 35, no. 3. Institute of Mathematical
    Statistics, pp. 1913–1940, 2025.
  ista: Khudiakova K, Maas J, Pedrotti F. 2025. L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic
    log-concave measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model.
    The Annals of Applied Probability. 35(3), 1913–1940.
  mla: Khudiakova, Kseniia, et al. “L∞-Optimal Transport of Anisotropic Log-Concave
    Measures and Exponential Convergence in Fisher’s Infinitesimal Model.” <i>The
    Annals of Applied Probability</i>, vol. 35, no. 3, Institute of Mathematical Statistics,
    2025, pp. 1913–40, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2162">10.1214/25-aap2162</a>.
  short: K. Khudiakova, J. Maas, F. Pedrotti, The Annals of Applied Probability 35
    (2025) 1913–1940.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-07-21T08:13:54Z
date_published: 2025-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T14:12:48Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1214/25-aap2162
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2402.04151'
  isi:
  - '001523520000012'
intvolume: '        35'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1913-1940
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: 34d33d68-11ca-11ed-8bc3-ec13763c0ca8
  grant_number: '26293'
  name: The impact of deleterious mutations on small populations
publication: The Annals of Applied Probability
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1050-5164
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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  - id: '17352'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic log-concave measures and exponential convergence
  in Fisher’s infinitesimal model
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 35
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20591'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we derive estimates for the Hessian of the logarithm (log-Hessian)
    for solutions to the heat equation. For initial data in the form of log-Lipschitz
    perturbation of strongly log-concave measures, the log-Hessian admits an explicit,
    uniform (in space) lower bound. This yields a new estimate for the Lipschitz constant
    of a transport map pushing forward the standard Gaussian to a measure in this
    class. On the other hand, we show that assuming only fast decay of the tails of
    the initial datum does not suffice to guarantee uniform log-Hessian upper bounds.
acknowledgement: This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  project 10.55776/F65 and by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. The authors
  thank Professors Jean Dolbeault, Jan Maas, and Nikita Simonov for many useful comments,
  and Professors Kazuhiro Ishige, Asuka Takatsu, and Yair Shenfeld for inspiring interactions.
article_number: '71'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Brigati, Giovanni
  id: 63ff57e8-1fbb-11ee-88f2-f558ffc59cf1
  last_name: Brigati
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Brigati G, Pedrotti F. Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps.
    <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>. 2025;30. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">10.1214/25-ECP717</a>
  apa: Brigati, G., &#38; Pedrotti, F. (2025). Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz
    transport maps. <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>. Institute of
    Mathematical Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717</a>
  chicago: Brigati, Giovanni, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Heat Flow, Log-Concavity, and
    Lipschitz Transport Maps.” <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>. Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717</a>.
  ieee: G. Brigati and F. Pedrotti, “Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport
    maps,” <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>, vol. 30. Institute of
    Mathematical Statistics, 2025.
  ista: Brigati G, Pedrotti F. 2025. Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport
    maps. Electronic Communications in Probability. 30, 71.
  mla: Brigati, Giovanni, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Heat Flow, Log-Concavity, and Lipschitz
    Transport Maps.” <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>, vol. 30, 71,
    Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">10.1214/25-ECP717</a>.
  short: G. Brigati, F. Pedrotti, Electronic Communications in Probability 30 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2025-09-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:08:54Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1214/25-ECP717
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2404.15205'
  isi:
  - '001611557000018'
file:
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  file_name: 2025_ElectronJourProbab_Brigati.pdf
  file_size: 278078
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month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Electronic Communications in Probability
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1083-589X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
quality_controlled: '1'
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scopus_import: '1'
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title: Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps
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type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 30
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...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18897'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Score-based generative models (SGMs) are powerful tools to sample from complex
    data distributions. Their underlying idea is to (i) run a forward process for
    time T1 by adding noise to the data, (ii) estimate its score function, and (iii)
    use such estimate to run a reverse process. As the reverse process is initialized
    with the stationary distribution of the forward one, the existing analysis paradigm
    requires T1→∞. This is however problematic: from a theoretical viewpoint, for
    a given precision of the score approximation, the convergence guarantee fails
    as T1 diverges; from a practical viewpoint, a large T1 increases computational
    costs and leads to error propagation. This paper addresses the issue by considering
    a version of the popular predictor-corrector scheme: after running the forward
    process, we first estimate the final distribution via an inexact Langevin dynamics
    and then revert the process. Our key technical contribution is to provide convergence
    guarantees which require to run the forward process only for a fixed finite time
    T1. Our bounds exhibit a mild logarithmic dependence on the input dimension and
    the subgaussian norm of the target distribution, have minimal assumptions on the
    data, and require only to control the L2 loss on the score approximation, which
    is the quantity minimized in practice.'
acknowledgement: "Francesco Pedrotti and Jan Maas acknowledge support by the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) project 10.55776/F65. Marco Mondelli acknowledges support by
  the 2019 Lopez-Loreta prize.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- TMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Maas, Jan
  id: 4C5696CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maas
  orcid: 0000-0002-0845-1338
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: 'Pedrotti F, Maas J, Mondelli M. Improved convergence of score-based diffusion
    models via prediction-correction. In: <i>Transactions on Machine Learning Research</i>.
    ; 2024.'
  apa: Pedrotti, F., Maas, J., &#38; Mondelli, M. (2024). Improved convergence of
    score-based diffusion models via prediction-correction. In <i>Transactions on
    Machine Learning Research</i>.
  chicago: Pedrotti, Francesco, Jan Maas, and Marco Mondelli. “Improved Convergence
    of Score-Based Diffusion Models via Prediction-Correction.” In <i>Transactions
    on Machine Learning Research</i>, 2024.
  ieee: F. Pedrotti, J. Maas, and M. Mondelli, “Improved convergence of score-based
    diffusion models via prediction-correction,” in <i>Transactions on Machine Learning
    Research</i>, 2024.
  ista: Pedrotti F, Maas J, Mondelli M. 2024. Improved convergence of score-based
    diffusion models via prediction-correction. Transactions on Machine Learning Research.
    , TMLR, .
  mla: Pedrotti, Francesco, et al. “Improved Convergence of Score-Based Diffusion
    Models via Prediction-Correction.” <i>Transactions on Machine Learning Research</i>,
    2024.
  short: F. Pedrotti, J. Maas, M. Mondelli, in:, Transactions on Machine Learning
    Research, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-01-27T12:18:05Z
date_published: 2024-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T08:31:35Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: JaMa
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2305.14164'
file:
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file_date_updated: 2025-01-27T12:19:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
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month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: Transactions on Machine Learning Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2835-8856
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Improved convergence of score-based diffusion models via prediction-correction
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '17336'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This thesis deals with the study of stochastic processes and their ergodicity
    properties. The\r\nvariety of problems encountered calls for a set of different
    approaches, ranging from classical to\r\nmodern ones: a special place is held
    by probabilistic methods based on couplings, by functional\r\ninequalities, and
    by the theory of gradient flows in the space of measures.\r\n\r\nThe material
    is organized as follows. Chapter 1 contains the introduction to this thesis, starting\r\nwith
    a general presentation of some of the relevant topics. Section 1.1 is dedicated
    to the\r\ntheory of gradient flows in metric spaces, and introduces the first
    contribution of this thesis\r\n[DSMP24], which is presented in detail in Chapter
    2. Section 1.2 moves to the topic of\r\ncurvature of Markov chains, concluding
    with a brief description of our second contribution\r\n[Ped23], which is included
    in Chapter 3. Section 1.3 discusses applications of stochastic\r\nprocesses to
    the theory of sampling, in particular the recent framework of score-based diffusion\r\nmodels,
    and our contribution [PMM24], which is contained in Chapter 4. Section 1.4 discusses\r\nsome
    related problems, concerning the regularization properties of the heat flow. It
    serves\r\nas a motivation for the work [BP24], which we report in Chapter 5. Finally,
    Section 1.5\r\ndiscusses the last contribution of this thesis, which can be found
    in Chapter 6. It deals with\r\nthe convergence to equilibrium of a particular
    stochastic model from quantitative genetics:\r\nthis is established via some functional
    inequalities, which we prove with probabilistic arguments\r\nbased on couplings.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Pedrotti F. Functional inequalities and convergence of stochastic processes.
    2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:17336">10.15479/at:ista:17336</a>
  apa: Pedrotti, F. (2024). <i>Functional inequalities and convergence of stochastic
    processes</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:17336">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:17336</a>
  chicago: Pedrotti, Francesco. “Functional Inequalities and Convergence of Stochastic
    Processes.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:17336">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:17336</a>.
  ieee: F. Pedrotti, “Functional inequalities and convergence of stochastic processes,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Pedrotti F. 2024. Functional inequalities and convergence of stochastic processes.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Pedrotti, Francesco. <i>Functional Inequalities and Convergence of Stochastic
    Processes</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:17336">10.15479/at:ista:17336</a>.
  short: F. Pedrotti, Functional Inequalities and Convergence of Stochastic Processes,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-29T09:14:14Z
date_published: 2024-07-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:03Z
day: '31'
ddc:
- '500'
- '510'
- '515'
- '519'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:17336
ec_funded: 1
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  checksum: 11650bab714ef85ad43a287060850523
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  date_updated: 2024-08-02T09:23:26Z
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  file_id: '17367'
  file_name: thesis_final_source.zip
  file_size: 6293375
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2024-08-02T09:27:15Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '183'
project:
- _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '716117'
  name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17351'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '17353'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '17350'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '17352'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '17143'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Maas, Jan
  id: 4C5696CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maas
  orcid: 0000-0002-0845-1338
title: Functional inequalities and convergence of stochastic processes
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17143'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This paper deals with local criteria for the convergence to a global minimiser
    for gradient flow trajectories and their discretisations. To obtain quantitative
    estimates on the speed of convergence, we consider variations on the classical
    Kurdyka–Łojasiewicz inequality for a large class of parameter functions. Our assumptions
    are given in terms of the initial data, without any reference to an equilibrium
    point. The main results are convergence statements for gradient flow curves and
    proximal point sequences to a global minimiser, together with sharp quantitative
    estimates on the speed of convergence. These convergence results apply in the
    general setting of lower semicontinuous functionals on complete metric spaces,
    generalising recent results for smooth functionals on Rn. While the non-smooth
    setting covers very general spaces, it is also useful for (non)-smooth functionals
    on Rn.\r\n."
acknowledgement: The authors gratefully acknowledges support by the European Research
  Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (grant agreement No. 716117). This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) project 10.55776/ESP208. This research was funded in part by the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) project 10.55776/F65
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Lorenzo
  full_name: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo
  id: ECEBF480-9E4F-11EA-B557-B0823DDC885E
  last_name: Dello Schiavo
  orcid: 0000-0002-9881-6870
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Maas, Jan
  id: 4C5696CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maas
  orcid: 0000-0002-0845-1338
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Dello Schiavo L, Maas J, Pedrotti F. Local conditions for global convergence
    of gradient flows and proximal point sequences in metric spaces. <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>. 2024;377(6):3779-3804. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9156">10.1090/tran/9156</a>
  apa: Dello Schiavo, L., Maas, J., &#38; Pedrotti, F. (2024). Local conditions for
    global convergence of gradient flows and proximal point sequences in metric spaces.
    <i>Transactions of the American Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9156">https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9156</a>
  chicago: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo, Jan Maas, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Local Conditions
    for Global Convergence of Gradient Flows and Proximal Point Sequences in Metric
    Spaces.” <i>Transactions of the American Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical
    Society, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9156">https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9156</a>.
  ieee: L. Dello Schiavo, J. Maas, and F. Pedrotti, “Local conditions for global convergence
    of gradient flows and proximal point sequences in metric spaces,” <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 377, no. 6. American Mathematical
    Society, pp. 3779–3804, 2024.
  ista: Dello Schiavo L, Maas J, Pedrotti F. 2024. Local conditions for global convergence
    of gradient flows and proximal point sequences in metric spaces. Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society. 377(6), 3779–3804.
  mla: Dello Schiavo, Lorenzo, et al. “Local Conditions for Global Convergence of
    Gradient Flows and Proximal Point Sequences in Metric Spaces.” <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 377, no. 6, American Mathematical
    Society, 2024, pp. 3779–804, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9156">10.1090/tran/9156</a>.
  short: L. Dello Schiavo, J. Maas, F. Pedrotti, Transactions of the American Mathematical
    Society 377 (2024) 3779–3804.
date_created: 2024-06-16T22:01:06Z
date_published: 2024-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:02Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1090/tran/9156
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2304.05239'
  isi:
  - '001203273300001'
intvolume: '       377'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.05239
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3779-3804
project:
- _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '716117'
  name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: 34dbf174-11ca-11ed-8bc3-afe9d43d4b9c
  grant_number: E208
  name: Configuration Spaces over Non-Smooth Spaces
publication: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1088-6850
  issn:
  - 0002-9947
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17336'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Local conditions for global convergence of gradient flows and proximal point
  sequences in metric spaces
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 377
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '17350'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Score-based generative models (SGMs) are powerful tools to sample from\r\ncomplex
    data distributions. Their underlying idea is to (i) run a forward\r\nprocess for
    time $T_1$ by adding noise to the data, (ii) estimate its score\r\nfunction, and
    (iii) use such estimate to run a reverse process. As the reverse\r\nprocess is
    initialized with the stationary distribution of the forward one, the\r\nexisting
    analysis paradigm requires $T_1\\to\\infty$. This is however\r\nproblematic: from
    a theoretical viewpoint, for a given precision of the score\r\napproximation,
    the convergence guarantee fails as $T_1$ diverges; from a\r\npractical viewpoint,
    a large $T_1$ increases computational costs and leads to\r\nerror propagation.
    This paper addresses the issue by considering a version of\r\nthe popular predictor-corrector
    scheme: after running the forward process, we\r\nfirst estimate the final distribution
    via an inexact Langevin dynamics and then\r\nrevert the process. Our key technical
    contribution is to provide convergence\r\nguarantees which require to run the
    forward process only for a fixed finite\r\ntime $T_1$. Our bounds exhibit a mild
    logarithmic dependence on the input\r\ndimension and the subgaussian norm of the
    target distribution, have minimal\r\nassumptions on the data, and require only
    to control the $L^2$ loss on the\r\nscore approximation, which is the quantity
    minimized in practice."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Maas, Jan
  id: 4C5696CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maas
  orcid: 0000-0002-0845-1338
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: Pedrotti F, Maas J, Mondelli M. Improved convergence of score-based diffusion
    models via prediction-correction. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164">10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164</a>
  apa: Pedrotti, F., Maas, J., &#38; Mondelli, M. (n.d.). Improved convergence of
    score-based diffusion models via prediction-correction. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164</a>
  chicago: Pedrotti, Francesco, Jan Maas, and Marco Mondelli. “Improved Convergence
    of Score-Based Diffusion Models via Prediction-Correction.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164</a>.
  ieee: F. Pedrotti, J. Maas, and M. Mondelli, “Improved convergence of score-based
    diffusion models via prediction-correction,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Pedrotti F, Maas J, Mondelli M. Improved convergence of score-based diffusion
    models via prediction-correction. arXiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164">10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164</a>.
  mla: Pedrotti, Francesco, et al. “Improved Convergence of Score-Based Diffusion
    Models via Prediction-Correction.” <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164">10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164</a>.
  short: F. Pedrotti, J. Maas, M. Mondelli, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-31T07:56:40Z
date_published: 2024-06-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:02Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: JaMa
- _id: MaMo
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2305.14164'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14164
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18897'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '17336'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Improved convergence of score-based diffusion models via prediction-correction
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '17352'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We prove upper bounds on the $L^\\infty$-Wasserstein distance from optimal\r\ntransport
    between strongly log-concave probability densities and log-Lipschitz\r\nperturbations.
    In the simplest setting, such a bound amounts to a\r\ntransport-information inequality
    involving the $L^\\infty$-Wasserstein metric\r\nand the relative $L^\\infty$-Fisher
    information. We show that this inequality\r\ncan be sharpened significantly in
    situations where the involved densities are\r\nanisotropic. Our proof is based
    on probabilistic techniques using Langevin\r\ndynamics. As an application of these
    results, we obtain sharp exponential rates\r\nof convergence in Fisher's infinitesimal
    model from quantitative genetics,\r\ngeneralising recent results by Calvez, Poyato,
    and Santambrogio in dimension 1\r\nto arbitrary dimensions."
article_number: '2402.04151'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Kseniia
  full_name: Khudiakova, Kseniia
  id: 4E6DC800-AE37-11E9-AC72-31CAE5697425
  last_name: Khudiakova
  orcid: 0000-0002-6246-1465
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Maas, Jan
  id: 4C5696CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maas
  orcid: 0000-0002-0845-1338
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Khudiakova K, Maas J, Pedrotti F. L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic log-concave
    measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model. <i>arXiv</i>.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151">10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151</a>
  apa: Khudiakova, K., Maas, J., &#38; Pedrotti, F. (n.d.). L∞-optimal transport of
    anisotropic log-concave measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal
    model. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151</a>
  chicago: Khudiakova, Kseniia, Jan Maas, and Francesco Pedrotti. “L∞-Optimal Transport
    of Anisotropic Log-Concave Measures and Exponential Convergence in Fisher’s Infinitesimal
    Model.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151</a>.
  ieee: K. Khudiakova, J. Maas, and F. Pedrotti, “L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic
    log-concave measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model,”
    <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Khudiakova K, Maas J, Pedrotti F. L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic log-concave
    measures and exponential convergence in Fisher’s infinitesimal model. arXiv, 2402.04151.
  mla: Khudiakova, Kseniia, et al. “L∞-Optimal Transport of Anisotropic Log-Concave
    Measures and Exponential Convergence in Fisher’s Infinitesimal Model.” <i>ArXiv</i>,
    2402.04151, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151">10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151</a>.
  short: K. Khudiakova, J. Maas, F. Pedrotti, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-31T08:07:40Z
date_published: 2024-02-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:02Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2402.04151'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04151
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: 34d33d68-11ca-11ed-8bc3-ec13763c0ca8
  grant_number: '26293'
  name: The impact of deleterious mutations on small populations
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20050'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '17336'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: L∞-optimal transport of anisotropic log-concave measures and exponential convergence
  in Fisher's infinitesimal model
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '17353'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In this paper we derive estimates for the Hessian of the logarithm\r\n(log-Hessian)
    for solutions to the heat equation. For initial data in the form\r\nof log-Lipschitz
    perturbation of strongly log-concave measures, the log-Hessian\r\nadmits an explicit,
    uniform (in space) lower bound. This yields a new estimate\r\nfor the Lipschitz
    constant of a transport map pushing forward the standard\r\nGaussian to a measure
    in this class. Further connections are discussed with\r\nscore-based diffusion
    models and improved Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev\r\ninequalities. Finally, we
    show that assuming only fast decay of the tails of\r\nthe initial datum does not
    suffice to guarantee uniform log-Hessian upper\r\nbounds."
article_number: '2404.15205'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Brigati, Giovanni
  id: 63ff57e8-1fbb-11ee-88f2-f558ffc59cf1
  last_name: Brigati
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Brigati G, Pedrotti F. Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps.
    <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205">10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205</a>
  apa: Brigati, G., &#38; Pedrotti, F. (n.d.). Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz
    transport maps. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205</a>
  chicago: Brigati, Giovanni, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Heat Flow, Log-Concavity, and
    Lipschitz Transport Maps.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205</a>.
  ieee: G. Brigati and F. Pedrotti, “Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport
    maps,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Brigati G, Pedrotti F. Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps.
    arXiv, 2404.15205.
  mla: Brigati, Giovanni, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Heat Flow, Log-Concavity, and Lipschitz
    Transport Maps.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2404.15205, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205">10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205</a>.
  short: G. Brigati, F. Pedrotti, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-31T08:17:14Z
date_published: 2024-05-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:02Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2404.15205'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.15205
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20591'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '17336'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '17351'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Contractive coupling rates have been recently introduced by Conforti as a\r\ntool
    to establish convex Sobolev inequalities (including modified log-Sobolev\r\nand
    Poincar\\'{e} inequality) for some classes of Markov chains. In this work,\r\nwe
    show how contractive coupling rates can also be used to prove stronger\r\ninequalities,
    in the form of curvature lower bounds for Markov chains and\r\ngeodesic convexity
    of entropic functionals. We illustrate this in several\r\nexamples discussed by
    Conforti, where in particular, after appropriately\r\nchoosing a parameter function,
    we establish positive curvature in the entropic\r\nand (discrete) Bakry--\\'{E}mery
    sense. In addition, we recall and give\r\nstraightforward generalizations of some
    notions of coarse Ricci curvature, and\r\nwe discuss some of their properties
    and relations with the concepts of\r\ncouplings and coupling rates: as an application,
    we show exponential\r\ncontraction of the $p$-Wasserstein distance for the heat
    flow in the\r\naforementioned examples."
article_number: '2308.00516'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Pedrotti F. Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov
    chains. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516">10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516</a>
  apa: Pedrotti, F. (n.d.). Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds
    for Markov chains. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516</a>
  chicago: Pedrotti, Francesco. “Contractive Coupling Rates and Curvature Lower Bounds
    for Markov Chains.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516</a>.
  ieee: F. Pedrotti, “Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov
    chains,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Pedrotti F. Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov
    chains. arXiv, 2308.00516.
  mla: Pedrotti, Francesco. “Contractive Coupling Rates and Curvature Lower Bounds
    for Markov Chains.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2308.00516, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516">10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516</a>.
  short: F. Pedrotti, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-31T08:02:16Z
date_published: 2023-08-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:02Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2308.00516'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00516
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20040'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '17336'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Contractive coupling rates and curvature lower bounds for Markov chains
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
