---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '15016'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Amphibians, by virtue of their phylogenetic position, provide invaluable insights
    on nervous system evolution, development, and remodeling. The genetic toolkit
    for amphibians, however, remains limited. Recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors
    (AAVs) are a powerful alternative to transgenesis for labeling and manipulating
    neurons. Although successful in mammals, AAVs have never been shown to transduce
    amphibian cells efficiently. We screened AAVs in three amphibian species—the frogs
    Xenopus laevis and Pelophylax bedriagae and the salamander Pleurodeles waltl—and
    identified at least two AAV serotypes per species that transduce neurons. In developing
    amphibians, AAVs labeled groups of neurons generated at the same time during development.
    In the mature brain, AAVrg retrogradely traced long-range projections. Our study
    introduces AAVs as a tool for amphibian research, establishes a generalizable
    workflow for AAV screening in new species, and expands opportunities for cross-species
    comparisons of nervous system development, function, and evolution.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: 'We thank members of the Sweeney, Tosches, Shein-Idelson, Yamaguchi,
  Kelley, and Cline Labs for their contributions to this project, discussion, and
  support. We additionally thank the Beckman Institute CLOVER Center and Viviana Gradinaru
  (Caltech), Kimberly Ritola (UNC NeuroTools), and Flavia Gomez-Leite (ISTA Viral
  Core) for AAV production and consultation; Andras Simon and Alberto Joven (Karolinska
  Institute) for feedback; Elizabeth Bagnato-Cohen (Columbia) for project coordination;
  our animal care and imaging facilities; the amphibian stock centers (NXR, EXRC,
  and XenopusExpress); and our funding sources: NSF IOS 2110086 (D.B.K., L.B.S., M.A.T.,
  A.Y., and H.T.C.); US-Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF) 2020702 (M.S.-I.);
  FTI Strategy Lower Austria Dissertation FT121-D-046 (D.V.); Horizon Europe ERC Starting
  Grant 101041551 and Special Research Programme (SFB) of the Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF) project F7814-B (L.B.S.); NIH grant R35GM146973, Rita Allen Foundation Award
  GA_032522_FE, and CZI Ben Barres Early Career Acceleration Award 2023-331758 (M.A.T.);
  EMBO Long-Term Fellowship ALTF 874-2021 (A.D.); and NSF GRFP DGE 2036197 (E.C.B.J.).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Eliza C.B.
  full_name: Jaeger, Eliza C.B.
  last_name: Jaeger
- first_name: David
  full_name: Vijatovic, David
  id: cf391e77-ec3c-11ea-a124-d69323410b58
  last_name: Vijatovic
- first_name: Astrid
  full_name: Deryckere, Astrid
  last_name: Deryckere
- first_name: Nikol
  full_name: Zorin, Nikol
  last_name: Zorin
- first_name: Akemi L.
  full_name: Nguyen, Akemi L.
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Georgiy
  full_name: Ivanian, Georgiy
  id: eaf2b366-cfd1-11ee-bbdf-c8790f800a05
  last_name: Ivanian
- first_name: Jamie
  full_name: Woych, Jamie
  last_name: Woych
- first_name: Rebecca C
  full_name: Arnold, Rebecca C
  id: d6cce458-14c9-11ed-a755-c1c8fc6fde6f
  last_name: Arnold
- first_name: Alonso
  full_name: Ortega Gurrola, Alonso
  last_name: Ortega Gurrola
- first_name: Arik
  full_name: Shvartsman, Arik
  last_name: Shvartsman
- first_name: Francesca
  full_name: Barbieri, Francesca
  id: a9492887-8972-11ed-ae7b-bfae10998254
  last_name: Barbieri
- first_name: Florina-Alexandra
  full_name: Toma, Florina-Alexandra
  id: 85dd99f2-15b2-11ec-abd3-d1ae4d57f3b5
  last_name: Toma
- first_name: Gary J.
  full_name: Gorbsky, Gary J.
  last_name: Gorbsky
- first_name: Marko E.
  full_name: Horb, Marko E.
  last_name: Horb
- first_name: Hollis T.
  full_name: Cline, Hollis T.
  last_name: Cline
- first_name: Timothy F.
  full_name: Shay, Timothy F.
  last_name: Shay
- first_name: Darcy B.
  full_name: Kelley, Darcy B.
  last_name: Kelley
- first_name: Ayako
  full_name: Yamaguchi, Ayako
  last_name: Yamaguchi
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Shein-Idelson, Mark
  last_name: Shein-Idelson
- first_name: Maria Antonietta
  full_name: Tosches, Maria Antonietta
  last_name: Tosches
- first_name: Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  full_name: Sweeney, Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  id: 56BE8254-C4F0-11E9-8E45-0B23E6697425
  last_name: Sweeney
  orcid: 0000-0001-9242-5601
citation:
  ama: Jaeger ECB, Vijatovic D, Deryckere A, et al. Adeno-associated viral tools to
    trace neural development and connectivity across amphibians. <i>Developmental
    Cell</i>. 2025;60(5):794-812.e6. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025">10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025</a>
  apa: Jaeger, E. C. B., Vijatovic, D., Deryckere, A., Zorin, N., Nguyen, A. L., Ivanian,
    G., … Sweeney, L. B. (2025). Adeno-associated viral tools to trace neural development
    and connectivity across amphibians. <i>Developmental Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025</a>
  chicago: Jaeger, Eliza C.B., David Vijatovic, Astrid Deryckere, Nikol Zorin, Akemi
    L. Nguyen, Georgiy Ivanian, Jamie Woych, et al. “Adeno-Associated Viral Tools
    to Trace Neural Development and Connectivity across Amphibians.” <i>Developmental
    Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025</a>.
  ieee: E. C. B. Jaeger <i>et al.</i>, “Adeno-associated viral tools to trace neural
    development and connectivity across amphibians,” <i>Developmental Cell</i>, vol.
    60, no. 5. Elsevier, p. 794–812.e6, 2025.
  ista: Jaeger ECB, Vijatovic D, Deryckere A, Zorin N, Nguyen AL, Ivanian G, Woych
    J, Arnold RC, Ortega Gurrola A, Shvartsman A, Barbieri F, Toma F-A, Gorbsky GJ,
    Horb ME, Cline HT, Shay TF, Kelley DB, Yamaguchi A, Shein-Idelson M, Tosches MA,
    Sweeney LB. 2025. Adeno-associated viral tools to trace neural development and
    connectivity across amphibians. Developmental Cell. 60(5), 794–812.e6.
  mla: Jaeger, Eliza C. B., et al. “Adeno-Associated Viral Tools to Trace Neural Development
    and Connectivity across Amphibians.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>, vol. 60, no. 5,
    Elsevier, 2025, p. 794–812.e6, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025">10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025</a>.
  short: E.C.B. Jaeger, D. Vijatovic, A. Deryckere, N. Zorin, A.L. Nguyen, G. Ivanian,
    J. Woych, R.C. Arnold, A. Ortega Gurrola, A. Shvartsman, F. Barbieri, F.-A. Toma,
    G.J. Gorbsky, M.E. Horb, H.T. Cline, T.F. Shay, D.B. Kelley, A. Yamaguchi, M.
    Shein-Idelson, M.A. Tosches, L.B. Sweeney, Developmental Cell 60 (2025) 794–812.e6.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-02-20T09:20:32Z
date_published: 2025-03-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T10:00:55Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LoSw
- _id: MaDe
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2024.10.025
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001444798600001'
  pmid:
  - '39603234'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a83a4cb58f5941096d3ad91ca0172594
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-06-04T05:43:27Z
  date_updated: 2025-06-04T05:43:27Z
  file_id: '19790'
  file_name: 2025_DevelopmentalCell_Jaeger.pdf
  file_size: 11936258
  relation: main_file
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file_date_updated: 2025-06-04T05:43:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        60'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 794-812.e6
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: bd73af52-d553-11ed-ba76-912049f0ac7a
  grant_number: FTI21-D-046
  name: Development of V1 interneuron diversity during swim-to-walk transition of
    Xenopus metamorphosis
- _id: ebb66355-77a9-11ec-83b8-b8ac210a4dae
  grant_number: '101041551'
  name: Development and Evolution of Tetrapod Motor Circuits
- _id: 8da85f50-16d5-11f0-9cad-eab8b0ff6c9e
  grant_number: F7814
  name: 'Stem Cell Modulation in Neural Development and Regeneration/ P14-Swim-to-limb
    transition: cell type to connection diversity'
publication: Developmental Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1878-1551
  issn:
  - 1534-5807
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Adeno-associated viral tools to trace neural development and connectivity across
  amphibians
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 60
year: '2025'
...
