---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21777'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The advantageous characteristics attributed to the 19F nucleus have made it
    a popular target for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) once again in recent years.
    Aside from solution NMR, an increasing number of studies have been conducted applying
    solid-state magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR to fluorine-labelled samples. Here,
    the high chemical shift anisotropy and strong dipolar couplings can be utilised
    to get structural insights into proteins and measure long distances. Despite increasing
    popularity and promising benefits, the sensitivity of biomolecular 19F MAS NMR
    often suffers from slow longitudinal T1 relaxation and therefore long recycle
    delays. In this work, we expand paramagnetic doping, an approach commonly used
    to reduce proton T1 relaxation times, to 19F-labelled biological samples. We study
    the effect of Gd(DTPA) and Gd(DTPA-BMA) on 19F T1 and T2, and 13C T1 and T2 relaxation
    in a [5-19F13C]-tryptophan-labelled protein via 19F-detected MAS NMR experiments.
    The observed paramagnetic relaxation enhancement substantially reduces measurement
    times of 19F MAS NMR experiments without compromising resolution. Additionally,
    we report the chemical shift assignments of all four fluorotryptophan signals
    in the 12×39 kDa-large protein TET2 using a mutagenesis approach.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NMR
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank Ben P. Tatman for insightful discussions. This research
  was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs) of ISTA through resources provided
  by the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Facility and the Lab Support Facility. We thank
  Prof. Tobias Madl (Medical University Graz) for a sample of Omniscan. Lea M. Becker
  is the recipient of a DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at the
  Institute of Science and Technology Austria (grant no. PR10660EAW01).
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lea Marie
  full_name: Becker, Lea Marie
  id: 36336939-eb97-11eb-a6c2-c83f1214ca79
  last_name: Becker
  orcid: 0000-0002-6401-5151
- first_name: Giorgia
  full_name: Toscano, Giorgia
  id: 334a5e40-8747-11f0-b671-ba1f5154b4b4
  last_name: Toscano
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Kapitonova, Anna
  id: 9fb2a840-89e1-11ee-a8b7-cc5c7ba62471
  last_name: Kapitonova
- first_name: Rajkumar
  full_name: Singh, Rajkumar
  id: a3089acd-6806-11ee-bacc-f0c7d500ad20
  last_name: Singh
- first_name: Undina
  full_name: Guillerm, Undina
  id: bb74f472-ae54-11eb-9835-bc9c22fb1183
  last_name: Guillerm
- first_name: Roman J.
  full_name: Lichtenecker, Roman J.
  last_name: Lichtenecker
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
citation:
  ama: Becker LM, Toscano G, Kapitonova A, et al. Accelerated 19F biomolecular magic-angle
    spinning NMR with paramagnetic dopants. <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>. 2026;7(1):29-37.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026">10.5194/mr-7-29-2026</a>
  apa: Becker, L. M., Toscano, G., Kapitonova, A., Singh, R., Guillerm, U., Lichtenecker,
    R. J., &#38; Schanda, P. (2026). Accelerated 19F biomolecular magic-angle spinning
    NMR with paramagnetic dopants. <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>. Copernicus Publications.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026">https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026</a>
  chicago: Becker, Lea Marie, Giorgia Toscano, Anna Kapitonova, Rajkumar Singh, Undina
    Guillerm, Roman J. Lichtenecker, and Paul Schanda. “Accelerated 19F Biomolecular
    Magic-Angle Spinning NMR with Paramagnetic Dopants.” <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>.
    Copernicus Publications, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026">https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026</a>.
  ieee: L. M. Becker <i>et al.</i>, “Accelerated 19F biomolecular magic-angle spinning
    NMR with paramagnetic dopants,” <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>, vol. 7, no. 1. Copernicus
    Publications, pp. 29–37, 2026.
  ista: Becker LM, Toscano G, Kapitonova A, Singh R, Guillerm U, Lichtenecker RJ,
    Schanda P. 2026. Accelerated 19F biomolecular magic-angle spinning NMR with paramagnetic
    dopants. Magnetic Resonance. 7(1), 29–37.
  mla: Becker, Lea Marie, et al. “Accelerated 19F Biomolecular Magic-Angle Spinning
    NMR with Paramagnetic Dopants.” <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>, vol. 7, no. 1, Copernicus
    Publications, 2026, pp. 29–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026">10.5194/mr-7-29-2026</a>.
  short: L.M. Becker, G. Toscano, A. Kapitonova, R. Singh, U. Guillerm, R.J. Lichtenecker,
    P. Schanda, Magnetic Resonance 7 (2026) 29–37.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-05-03T22:01:36Z
date_published: 2026-04-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-07T06:49:59Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: PaSc
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.5194/mr-7-29-2026
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42057802'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-7-29-2026
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 29-37
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
- _id: 7be609c4-9f16-11ee-852c-85015ce2b9b0
  grant_number: '26777'
  name: Exploring protein dynamics by solid-state MAS NMR through specific labeling
    approaches
publication: Magnetic Resonance
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2699-0016
publication_status: published
publisher: Copernicus Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Accelerated 19F biomolecular magic-angle spinning NMR with paramagnetic dopants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 7
year: '2026'
...
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Protein conformational energy landscapes are shaped not only by intramolecular
    interactions but also by their environment. In protein crystals and protein–protein
    complexes, intermolecular contacts alter this energy landscape, but the exact
    nature of this alteration is difficult to decipher. Understanding how the crystal
    lattice affects protein dynamics is crucial for crystallography-based studies
    of motion, yet its influence on collective motions remains unclear. Aromatic ring
    flips in the hydrophobic core represent sensitive probes of such dynamics. Here,
    we compare the kinetics of aromatic ring flips in the protein GB1 in crystals,
    in complex with its binding partner IgG, and in solution, combining advanced isotope
    labelling with quantitative NMR methods. We show that rings in the core flip nearly
    a thousand times less frequently in crystals than in solution. Enhanced-sampling
    molecular dynamics simulations, based on a crystal structure of a GB1 variant
    reported in this work, reproduce these elevated barriers and reveal how the crystal
    restrains motions.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NMR
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank N. R. Skrynnikov and O. O. Lebedenko (St. Petersburg) for
  insightful discussions and for performing exploratory MD simulations. We are grateful
  to T. Schubeis (Lyon) for advice on GB1 crystallization and R. Schmid for initial
  crystallization trials. We thank C. Mueller-Dieckmann for assistance with room-temperature
  X-ray crystallography data collection on beamline ID30B at the ESRF, which is acknowledged
  for providing beamtime through its In-House Research programme. We thank S. Falkner
  for assistance with constructing the structural model of the IgG:GB1 complex. We
  thank J. Lewandowski for providing feedback on the paper and granting access to
  backbone relaxation data of IgG:GB1T2Q and GB1T2Q microcrystals. This research was
  supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of the Institute of Science and
  Technology Austria (ISTA) through resources provided by the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  and the Lab Support Facilities. We thank P. Rovó and M. V. Falcón for excellent
  support of the NMR facility. L.M.B. is recipient of a DOC fellowship of the Austrian
  Academy of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (grant number
  PR10660EAW01). C.C. acknowledges the European Research Council (grant project 101097272
  ‘MilliInMicro’) and the Métropole du Grand Nancy (grant project ‘ARC’). BM07-FIP2
  is supported by the French ANR PIA3 (France 2030) EquipEx+ project MAGNIFIX under
  grant agreement ANR-21-ESRE-0011.Open access funding provided by Institute of Science
  and Technology (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lea Marie
  full_name: Becker, Lea Marie
  id: 36336939-eb97-11eb-a6c2-c83f1214ca79
  last_name: Becker
  orcid: 0000-0002-6401-5151
- first_name: Haohao
  full_name: Fu, Haohao
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Tatman, Benjamin
  id: 71cda2f3-e604-11ee-a1df-da10587eda3f
  last_name: Tatman
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Dreydoppel, Matthias
  last_name: Dreydoppel
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Kapitonova, Anna
  id: 9fb2a840-89e1-11ee-a8b7-cc5c7ba62471
  last_name: Kapitonova
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Balazs, Daniel
  id: 302BADF6-85FC-11EA-9E3B-B9493DDC885E
  last_name: Balazs
  orcid: 0000-0001-7597-043X
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Weininger, Ulrich
  last_name: Weininger
- first_name: Sylvain
  full_name: Engilberge, Sylvain
  last_name: Engilberge
- first_name: Christophe
  full_name: Chipot, Christophe
  last_name: Chipot
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
citation:
  ama: Becker LM, Fu H, Tatman B, et al. Aromatic ring flips reveal reshaping of protein
    dynamics in crystals and complexes. <i>Nature Chemistry</i>. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0">10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0</a>
  apa: Becker, L. M., Fu, H., Tatman, B., Dreydoppel, M., Kapitonova, A., Balazs,
    D., … Schanda, P. (2026). Aromatic ring flips reveal reshaping of protein dynamics
    in crystals and complexes. <i>Nature Chemistry</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0</a>
  chicago: Becker, Lea Marie, Haohao Fu, Benjamin Tatman, Matthias Dreydoppel, Anna
    Kapitonova, Daniel Balazs, Ulrich Weininger, Sylvain Engilberge, Christophe Chipot,
    and Paul Schanda. “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in
    Crystals and Complexes.” <i>Nature Chemistry</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0</a>.
  ieee: L. M. Becker <i>et al.</i>, “Aromatic ring flips reveal reshaping of protein
    dynamics in crystals and complexes,” <i>Nature Chemistry</i>. Springer Nature,
    2026.
  ista: Becker LM, Fu H, Tatman B, Dreydoppel M, Kapitonova A, Balazs D, Weininger
    U, Engilberge S, Chipot C, Schanda P. 2026. Aromatic ring flips reveal reshaping
    of protein dynamics in crystals and complexes. Nature Chemistry.
  mla: Becker, Lea Marie, et al. “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein
    Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.” <i>Nature Chemistry</i>, Springer Nature,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0">10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0</a>.
  short: L.M. Becker, H. Fu, B. Tatman, M. Dreydoppel, A. Kapitonova, D. Balazs, U.
    Weininger, S. Engilberge, C. Chipot, P. Schanda, Nature Chemistry (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The cryo and room-temperature crystal structures of GB1QDD
  are deposited at the PDB under the access codes 9I2I and 9T8Z, respectively. The
  solid-state NMR backbone assignment of GB1QDD is deposited at the BMRB under the
  access code 53330. NMR spectra, analysis scripts and raw data are publicly available
  at the ISTA research explorer (https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641)120. Files
  to reproduce the enhanced-sampling MD simulations are publicly available at the
  ISTA research explorer (https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145)121.
date_created: 2026-06-21T22:03:01Z
date_published: 2026-06-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-24T08:47:58Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: PaSc
- _id: LifeSc
doi: 10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42271006'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-026-02155-0
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 7be609c4-9f16-11ee-852c-85015ce2b9b0
  grant_number: '26777'
  name: Exploring protein dynamics by solid-state MAS NMR through specific labeling
    approaches
publication: Nature Chemistry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '17554349'
  issn:
  - '17554330'
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
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supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Aromatic ring flips reveal reshaping of protein dynamics in crystals and complexes
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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type: journal_article
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abstract:
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  text: 'Protein conformational energy landscapes are shaped not only by intramolecular
    interactions but also by their environment. In protein crystals and protein-protein
    complexes, intermolecular contacts alter this energy landscape, but the exact
    nature of this alteration is difficult to decipher. Understanding how the crystal
    lattice affects protein dynamics is crucial for crystallography-based studies
    of motion, yet its influence on collective motions remains unclear. Aromatic ring
    flips in the hydrophobic core represent sensitive probes of such dynamics. Here,
    we compare the kinetics of aromatic ring flips in the protein GB1 in crystals,
    in complex with its binding partner IgG, and in solution, combining advanced isotope
    labeling with quantitative NMR methods. We show that rings in the core flip nearly
    a thousand times less frequently in crystals than in solution. Enhanced-sampling
    molecular dynamics simulations, based on a new crystal structure, reproduce these
    elevated barriers and reveal how the crystal restrains motions. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NMR
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank Nikolai R. Skrynnikov and Olga O. Lebedenko (St. Petersburg)
  for insightful discussions and for performing exploratory MD simulations. We are
  grateful to Tobias Schubeis (Lyon) for advice with GB1 crystallization, and Rebecca
  Schmid for initial crystallization trials.\r\nWe thank Sebastian Falkner for assistance
  with constructing the structural model of the IgG:GB1 complex.\r\nThis research
  was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of Institute of Science and
  Technology Austria (ISTA) through resources provided by the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  and the Lab Support Facilities. We thank Petra Rovó and Margarita Valhondo Falcón
  for excellent support of the NMR facility.\r\nLea M. Becker is recipient of a DOC
  fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology
  Austria (grant no. PR10660EAW01). Christophe Chipot acknowledges the European Research
  Council (grant project 101097272 ``MilliInMicro'') and the Métropole du Grand Nancy
  (grant project ``ARC''). BM07-FIP2 is supported by the French ANR PIA3 (France 2030)
  EquipEx+ project MAGNIFIX under grant agreement ANR-21-ESRE-0011."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Lea Marie
  full_name: Becker, Lea Marie
  id: 36336939-eb97-11eb-a6c2-c83f1214ca79
  last_name: Becker
  orcid: 0000-0002-6401-5151
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Christophe
  full_name: Chipot, Christophe
  last_name: Chipot
citation:
  ama: Becker LM, Schanda P, Chipot C. Additional Data for “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal
    Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.” 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145</a>
  apa: Becker, L. M., Schanda, P., &#38; Chipot, C. (2026). Additional Data for “Aromatic
    Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145</a>
  chicago: Becker, Lea Marie, Paul Schanda, and Christophe Chipot. “Additional Data
    for ‘Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and
    Complexes.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145</a>.
  ieee: L. M. Becker, P. Schanda, and C. Chipot, “Additional Data for ‘Aromatic Ring
    Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.’” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.
  ista: Becker LM, Schanda P, Chipot C. 2026. Additional Data for ‘Aromatic Ring Flips
    Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes’, Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145</a>.
  mla: Becker, Lea Marie, et al. <i>Additional Data for “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal
    Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.”</i> Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145</a>.
  short: L.M. Becker, P. Schanda, C. Chipot, (2026).
contributor:
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Haohao
  last_name: Fu
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Benjamin
  id: 71cda2f3-e604-11ee-a1df-da10587eda3f
  last_name: Tatman
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Matthias
  last_name: Dreydoppel
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Anna
  id: 9fb2a840-89e1-11ee-a8b7-cc5c7ba62471
  last_name: Kapitonova
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Daniel
  id: 302BADF6-85FC-11EA-9E3B-B9493DDC885E
  last_name: Balazs
  orcid: 0000-0001-7597-043X
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Ulrich
  last_name: Weininger
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Sylvain
  last_name: Engilberge
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-02-05T13:54:39Z
date_published: 2026-02-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-24T08:47:57Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: PaSc
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-21145
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project:
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  grant_number: '26777'
  name: Exploring protein dynamics by solid-state MAS NMR through specific labeling
    approaches
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
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title: Additional Data for "Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics
  in Crystals and Complexes"
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Protein conformational energy landscapes are shaped not only by intramolecular
    interactions but also by their environment. In protein crystals and protein-protein
    complexes, intermolecular contacts alter this energy landscape, but the exact
    nature of this alteration is difficult to decipher. Understanding how the crystal
    lattice affects protein dynamics is crucial for crystallography-based studies
    of motion, yet its influence on collective motions remains unclear. Aromatic ring
    flips in the hydrophobic core represent sensitive probes of such dynamics. Here,
    we compare the kinetics of aromatic ring flips in the protein GB1 in crystals,
    in complex with its binding partner IgG, and in solution, combining advanced isotope
    labeling with quantitative NMR methods. We show that rings in the core flip nearly
    a thousand times less frequently in crystals than in solution. Enhanced-sampling
    molecular dynamics simulations, based on a new crystal structure, reproduce these
    elevated barriers and reveal how the crystal restrains motions. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NMR
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank Nikolai R. Skrynnikov and Olga O. Lebedenko (St. Petersburg)
  for insightful discussions and for performing exploratory MD simulations. We are
  grateful to Tobias Schubeis (Lyon) for advice with GB1 crystallization, and Rebecca
  Schmid for initial crystallization trials.\r\nWe thank Sebastian Falkner for assistance
  with constructing the structural model of the IgG:GB1 complex.\r\nThis research
  was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of Institute of Science and
  Technology Austria (ISTA) through resources provided by the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  and the Lab Support Facilities. We thank Petra Rovó and Margarita Valhondo Falcón
  for excellent support of the NMR facility.\r\nLea M. Becker is recipient of a DOC
  fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology
  Austria (grant no. PR10660EAW01). Christophe Chipot acknowledges the European Research
  Council (grant project 101097272 ``MilliInMicro'') and the Métropole du Grand Nancy
  (grant project ``ARC''). BM07-FIP2 is supported by the French ANR PIA3 (France 2030)
  EquipEx+ project MAGNIFIX under grant agreement ANR-21-ESRE-0011."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Lea Marie
  full_name: Becker, Lea Marie
  id: 36336939-eb97-11eb-a6c2-c83f1214ca79
  last_name: Becker
  orcid: 0000-0002-6401-5151
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
citation:
  ama: Becker LM, Schanda P. Data for “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein
    Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.” 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641</a>
  apa: Becker, L. M., &#38; Schanda, P. (2025). Data for “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal
    Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641</a>
  chicago: Becker, Lea Marie, and Paul Schanda. “Data for ‘Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal
    Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.’” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641</a>.
  ieee: L. M. Becker and P. Schanda, “Data for ‘Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping
    of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.’” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2025.
  ista: Becker LM, Schanda P. 2025. Data for ‘Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping
    of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes’, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641</a>.
  mla: Becker, Lea Marie, and Paul Schanda. <i>Data for “Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal
    Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals and Complexes.”</i> Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641</a>.
  short: L.M. Becker, P. Schanda, (2025).
contributor:
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: 'Haohao '
  last_name: Fu
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Benjamin
  id: 71cda2f3-e604-11ee-a1df-da10587eda3f
  last_name: Tatman
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Matthias
  last_name: Dreydoppel
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Anna
  id: 9fb2a840-89e1-11ee-a8b7-cc5c7ba62471
  last_name: Kapitonova
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Daniel
  id: 302BADF6-85FC-11EA-9E3B-B9493DDC885E
  last_name: Balazs
  orcid: 0000-0001-7597-043X
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Ulrich
  last_name: Weininger
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Sylvain
  last_name: Engilberge
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Christophe
  last_name: Chipot
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-13T09:29:58Z
date_published: 2025-11-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-24T08:47:57Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: PaSc
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20641
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file_date_updated: 2026-02-17T10:16:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 7be609c4-9f16-11ee-852c-85015ce2b9b0
  grant_number: '26777'
  name: Exploring protein dynamics by solid-state MAS NMR through specific labeling
    approaches
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21145'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '22105'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Data for "Aromatic Ring Flips Reveal Reshaping of Protein Dynamics in Crystals
  and Complexes"
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '17161'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Dynamic processes in molecules can occur on a wide range of timescales, and
    it is important to understand which timescales of motion contribute to different
    parameters used in dynamics measurements. For spin relaxation, this can easily
    be understood from the sampling frequencies of the spectral-density function by
    different relaxation-rate constants. In addition to data from relaxation measurements,
    determining dynamically averaged anisotropic interactions in magic-angle spinning
    (MAS) solid-state NMR allows for better quantification of the amplitude of molecular
    motion. For partially averaged anisotropic interactions, the relevant timescales
    of motion are not so clearly defined. Whether the averaging depends on the experimental
    methods (e.g., pulse sequences) or conditions (e.g., MAS frequency, magnitude
    of anisotropic interaction, radio-frequency field amplitudes) is not fully understood.
    To investigate these questions, we performed numerical simulations of dynamic
    systems based on the stochastic Liouville equation using several experiments for
    recoupling the dipolar coupling, chemical-shift anisotropy or quadrupolar coupling.
    As described in the literature, the transition between slow motion, where parameters
    characterizing the anisotropic interaction are not averaged, and fast motion,
    where the tensors are averaged leading to a scaled anisotropic quantity, occurs
    over a window of motional rate constants that depends mainly on the strength of
    the interaction. This transition region can span 2 orders of magnitude in exchange-rate
    constants (typically in the microsecond range) but depends only marginally on
    the employed recoupling scheme or sample spinning frequency. The transition region
    often coincides with a fast relaxation of coherences, making precise quantitative
    measurements difficult. Residual couplings in off-magic-angle experiments, however,
    average over longer timescales of motion. While in principle one may gain information
    on the timescales of motion from the transition area, extracting such information
    is hampered by low signal-to-noise ratio in experimental spectra due to fast relaxation
    that occurs in the same region.
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank Kay Saalwächter for pointing out important
  aspects of the intermediate regime during the open review process. Lea Marie Becker
  is recipient of a DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria.\r\nThis research has been supported by the Österreichischen
  Akademie der Wissenschaften (grant no. PR10660EAW01) and the Schweizerischer Nationalfonds
  zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (grant nos. 200020_188988 and 200020_219375)."
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kathrin
  full_name: Aebischer, Kathrin
  last_name: Aebischer
- first_name: Lea Marie
  full_name: Becker, Lea Marie
  id: 36336939-eb97-11eb-a6c2-c83f1214ca79
  last_name: Becker
  orcid: 0000-0002-6401-5151
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Ernst, Matthias
  last_name: Ernst
citation:
  ama: Aebischer K, Becker LM, Schanda P, Ernst M. Evaluating the motional timescales
    contributing to averaged anisotropic interactions in MAS solid-state NMR. <i>Magnetic
    Resonance</i>. 2024;5(1):69-86. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-69-2024">10.5194/mr-5-69-2024</a>
  apa: Aebischer, K., Becker, L. M., Schanda, P., &#38; Ernst, M. (2024). Evaluating
    the motional timescales contributing to averaged anisotropic interactions in MAS
    solid-state NMR. <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>. Copernicus Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-69-2024">https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-69-2024</a>
  chicago: Aebischer, Kathrin, Lea Marie Becker, Paul Schanda, and Matthias Ernst.
    “Evaluating the Motional Timescales Contributing to Averaged Anisotropic Interactions
    in MAS Solid-State NMR.” <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>. Copernicus Publications, 2024.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-69-2024">https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-69-2024</a>.
  ieee: K. Aebischer, L. M. Becker, P. Schanda, and M. Ernst, “Evaluating the motional
    timescales contributing to averaged anisotropic interactions in MAS solid-state
    NMR,” <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>, vol. 5, no. 1. Copernicus Publications, pp. 69–86,
    2024.
  ista: Aebischer K, Becker LM, Schanda P, Ernst M. 2024. Evaluating the motional
    timescales contributing to averaged anisotropic interactions in MAS solid-state
    NMR. Magnetic Resonance. 5(1), 69–86.
  mla: Aebischer, Kathrin, et al. “Evaluating the Motional Timescales Contributing
    to Averaged Anisotropic Interactions in MAS Solid-State NMR.” <i>Magnetic Resonance</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 1, Copernicus Publications, 2024, pp. 69–86, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-69-2024">10.5194/mr-5-69-2024</a>.
  short: K. Aebischer, L.M. Becker, P. Schanda, M. Ernst, Magnetic Resonance 5 (2024)
    69–86.
date_created: 2024-06-23T22:01:02Z
date_published: 2024-06-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-11T13:26:12Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: PaSc
doi: 10.5194/mr-5-69-2024
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '40384772'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d01074f6919387fcaf8c9ebed320ccae
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-06-27T06:42:55Z
  date_updated: 2024-06-27T06:42:55Z
  file_id: '17181'
  file_name: 2024_MagneticResonance_Aebischer.pdf
  file_size: 6736194
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-06-27T06:42:55Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 69-86
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 7be609c4-9f16-11ee-852c-85015ce2b9b0
  grant_number: '26777'
  name: Exploring protein dynamics by solid-state MAS NMR through specific labeling
    approaches
publication: Magnetic Resonance
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2699-0016
publication_status: published
publisher: Copernicus Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evaluating the motional timescales contributing to averaged anisotropic interactions
  in MAS solid-state NMR
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2024'
...
