---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20777'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "A major challenge in neuroscience is deciphering how the brain orchestrates
    behavior in\r\nresponse to changes in environmental conditions. This process is
    characterized by several\r\nprocessing stages, from perception to the storage
    of important information. Information\r\nstorage is performed by a memory system
    implemented through complex networks of highly\r\ninterconnected neurons. The
    collective operational principles of neuronal networks that support\r\nformation
    and storage are the main topics of this thesis.\r\nTo investigate the collective
    dynamics of the hippocampus from the perspective of the brain\r\ncriticality hypothesis,
    I started by analyzing cascades of neural activity ¯ neuronal avalanches\r\n¯
    that have been characterized by the absence of a typical spatial or temporal scale.
    Measures\r\nderived from neuronal avalanches suggested that during wakefulness
    the hippocampus operated\r\nfurther away from criticality than during sleep/rest.
    In addition, neural activity propagated\r\ndifferently in these two brain states,
    as indicated by different collapses of the avalanche shapes.\r\nNext, the Phenomenological
    Renormalization Group approach also indicated conceptually\r\nsimilar differences,
    through the scaling exponent of activity variance α, which was higher during\r\nsleep/rest
    than during awake. These results confirmed that the activity of the hippocampus\r\nexhibits
    signatures of criticality and that these signatures change with the state of the
    brain.\r\nNext, I found that memory retention was predicted by the scaling exponent
    of activity variance\r\nα. The exponent α measured during the sleep/rest session
    that followed learning correlated\r\nwith memory retention during the subsequent
    unrewarded testing session. Moreover, α\r\npredicted performance even when controlled
    for reactivation that occurs in parallel. Second, α\r\nmeasured in the sleep/rest
    phase that preceded learning was correlated with the learning speed.\r\nI analyzed
    distributions of the cells’ characteristic timescale and burstiness. The day-to-day\r\nvariability
    of these distributions, during sleep/rest that followed learning, correlated with
    the\r\nscaling exponent of activity variance α, as well as with memory retention.
    These findings\r\nconfirmed that variance scaling and functional heterogeneity
    provide behaviorally meaningful\r\nperspectives on hippocampal activity, as they
    are directly related to memory consolidation.\r\nI further investigated the process
    of memory acquisition and consolidation between the\r\nhippocampus CA1 and the
    mEC. During learning, CA1 cells shifted their firing field towards\r\nthe goals,
    while mEC cells remained mostly stable, shifting their firing fields towards the
    goals\r\nduring sleep/rest that followed learning. This shift during sleep/rest
    was supported by the\r\nreactivation process, which occurred in two ways, synchronously
    with CA1 (during SWRs) and\r\nindependently of the hippocampal SWRs. Both types
    of reactivation predicted subsequent\r\nmemory retention, as well as the amount
    of goal-related remapping. Again, the day-to-day\r\nvariability of the distribution
    of the cell timescales correlated with the goal-related remapping,\r\nin CA1 during
    the learning session and in mEC during sleep/rest. These results suggest that\r\nin
    spatial navigation tasks, the functional responsibilities of CA1 and mEC change
    between\r\nlearning and sleep/rest and that their function benefits from increased
    functional heterogeneity\r\namong cells.\r\n"
acknowledgement: "My work has been funded through the project \"Functional Advantages
  of Critical Brain\r\nDynamics\" of the ISTA interdisciplinary fund and through the
  FWF.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Predrag
  full_name: Zivadinovic, Predrag
  id: 68AA0E5A-AFDA-11E9-9994-141DE6697425
  last_name: Zivadinovic
citation:
  ama: Zivadinovic P. Scale-free activity as a basis for spatial learning and memory
    in the brain. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777</a>
  apa: Zivadinovic, P. (2025). <i>Scale-free activity as a basis for spatial learning
    and memory in the brain</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777</a>
  chicago: Zivadinovic, Predrag. “Scale-Free Activity as a Basis for Spatial Learning
    and Memory in the Brain.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777</a>.
  ieee: P. Zivadinovic, “Scale-free activity as a basis for spatial learning and memory
    in the brain,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Zivadinovic P. 2025. Scale-free activity as a basis for spatial learning and
    memory in the brain. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Zivadinovic, Predrag. <i>Scale-Free Activity as a Basis for Spatial Learning
    and Memory in the Brain</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777</a>.
  short: P. Zivadinovic, Scale-Free Activity as a Basis for Spatial Learning and Memory
    in the Brain, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2025-12-10T19:37:41Z
date_published: 2025-12-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-24T08:14:37Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
- '539'
- '571'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JoCs
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777
doi_confirm: '1'
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  creator: pzivadin
  date_created: 2025-12-10T19:28:20Z
  date_updated: 2026-06-11T22:30:02Z
  embargo: 2026-06-11
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  file_size: 8105379
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  date_created: 2025-12-10T19:28:10Z
  date_updated: 2026-06-11T22:30:02Z
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  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2026-06-11T22:30:02Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20777
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '104'
project:
- _id: eb943429-77a9-11ec-83b8-9f471cdf5c67
  grant_number: M03318
  name: Functional Advantages of Critical Brain Dynamics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Jozsef L
  full_name: Csicsvari, Jozsef L
  id: 3FA14672-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Csicsvari
  orcid: 0000-0002-5193-4036
title: Scale-free activity as a basis for spatial learning and memory in the brain
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '12487'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Sleep plays a key role in preserving brain function, keeping the brain network
    in a state that ensures optimal computational capabilities. Empirical evidence
    indicates that such a state is consistent with criticality, where scale-free neuronal
    avalanches emerge. However, the relationship between sleep, emergent avalanches,
    and criticality remains poorly understood. Here we fully characterize the critical
    behavior of avalanches during sleep, and study their relationship with the sleep
    macro- and micro-architecture, in particular the cyclic alternating pattern (CAP).
    We show that avalanche size and duration distributions exhibit robust power laws
    with exponents approximately equal to −3/2 e −2, respectively. Importantly, we
    find that sizes scale as a power law of the durations, and that all critical exponents
    for neuronal avalanches obey robust scaling relations, which are consistent with
    the mean-field directed percolation universality class. Our analysis demonstrates
    that avalanche dynamics depends on the position within the NREM-REM cycles, with
    the avalanche density increasing in the descending phases and decreasing in the
    ascending phases of sleep cycles. Moreover, we show that, within NREM sleep, avalanche
    occurrence correlates with CAP activation phases, particularly A1, which are the
    expression of slow wave sleep propensity and have been proposed to be beneficial
    for cognitive processes. The results suggest that neuronal avalanches, and thus
    tuning to criticality, actively contribute to sleep development and play a role
    in preserving network function. Such findings, alongside characterization of the
    universality class for avalanches, open new avenues to the investigation of functional
    role of criticality during sleep with potential clinical application.</jats:p><jats:sec><jats:title>Significance
    statement</jats:title><jats:p>We fully characterize the critical behavior of neuronal
    avalanches during sleep, and show that avalanches follow precise scaling laws
    that are consistent with the mean-field directed percolation universality class.
    The analysis provides first evidence of a functional relationship between avalanche
    occurrence, slow-wave sleep dynamics, sleep stage transitions and occurrence of
    CAP phase A during NREM sleep. Because CAP is considered one of the major guardians
    of NREM sleep that allows the brain to dynamically react to external perturbation
    and contributes to the cognitive consolidation processes occurring in sleep, our
    observations suggest that neuronal avalanches at criticality are associated with
    flexible response to external inputs and to cognitive processes, a key assumption
    of the critical brain hypothesis.
acknowledgement: FL acknowledges support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411,
  and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under the Lise Meitner fellowship No. PT1013M03318.
  IA acknowledges financial support from the MIUR PRIN 2017WZFTZP.
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Silvia
  full_name: Scarpetta, Silvia
  last_name: Scarpetta
- first_name: Niccolò
  full_name: Morrisi, Niccolò
  last_name: Morrisi
- first_name: Carlotta
  full_name: Mutti, Carlotta
  last_name: Mutti
- first_name: Nicoletta
  full_name: Azzi, Nicoletta
  last_name: Azzi
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Trippi, Irene
  last_name: Trippi
- first_name: Rosario
  full_name: Ciliento, Rosario
  last_name: Ciliento
- first_name: Ilenia
  full_name: Apicella, Ilenia
  last_name: Apicella
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Messuti, Giovanni
  last_name: Messuti
- first_name: Marianna
  full_name: Angiolelli, Marianna
  last_name: Angiolelli
- first_name: Fabrizio
  full_name: Lombardi, Fabrizio
  id: A057D288-3E88-11E9-986D-0CF4E5697425
  last_name: Lombardi
  orcid: 0000-0003-2623-5249
- first_name: Liborio
  full_name: Parrino, Liborio
  last_name: Parrino
- first_name: Anna Elisabetta
  full_name: Vaudano, Anna Elisabetta
  last_name: Vaudano
citation:
  ama: Scarpetta S, Morrisi N, Mutti C, et al. Criticality of neuronal avalanches
    in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture.
    <i>iScience</i>. 2023;26(10):107840. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840">10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840</a>
  apa: Scarpetta, S., Morrisi, N., Mutti, C., Azzi, N., Trippi, I., Ciliento, R.,
    … Vaudano, A. E. (2023). Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and
    their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture. <i>IScience</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840</a>
  chicago: Scarpetta, Silvia, Niccolò Morrisi, Carlotta Mutti, Nicoletta Azzi, Irene
    Trippi, Rosario Ciliento, Ilenia Apicella, et al. “Criticality of Neuronal Avalanches
    in Human Sleep and Their Relationship with Sleep Macro- and Micro-Architecture.”
    <i>IScience</i>. Elsevier, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840</a>.
  ieee: S. Scarpetta <i>et al.</i>, “Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep
    and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture,” <i>iScience</i>,
    vol. 26, no. 10. Elsevier, p. 107840, 2023.
  ista: Scarpetta S, Morrisi N, Mutti C, Azzi N, Trippi I, Ciliento R, Apicella I,
    Messuti G, Angiolelli M, Lombardi F, Parrino L, Vaudano AE. 2023. Criticality
    of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro-
    and micro-architecture. iScience. 26(10), 107840.
  mla: Scarpetta, Silvia, et al. “Criticality of Neuronal Avalanches in Human Sleep
    and Their Relationship with Sleep Macro- and Micro-Architecture.” <i>IScience</i>,
    vol. 26, no. 10, Elsevier, 2023, p. 107840, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840">10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840</a>.
  short: S. Scarpetta, N. Morrisi, C. Mutti, N. Azzi, I. Trippi, R. Ciliento, I. Apicella,
    G. Messuti, M. Angiolelli, F. Lombardi, L. Parrino, A.E. Vaudano, IScience 26
    (2023) 107840.
date_created: 2023-02-02T10:50:17Z
date_published: 2023-10-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:44:00Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001082331200001'
  pmid:
  - '37766992'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f499836af172ecc9865de4bb41fa99d1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-10-09T07:23:46Z
  date_updated: 2023-10-09T07:23:46Z
  file_id: '14412'
  file_name: 2023_iScience_Scarpetta.pdf
  file_size: 4872708
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-10-09T07:23:46Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107840
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '107840'
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: eb943429-77a9-11ec-83b8-9f471cdf5c67
  grant_number: M03318
  name: Functional Advantages of Critical Brain Dynamics
publication: iScience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2589-0042
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with
  sleep macro- and micro-architecture
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 26
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14402'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Alpha oscillations are a distinctive feature of the awake resting state of
    the human brain. However, their functional role in resting-state neuronal dynamics
    remains poorly understood. Here we show that, during resting wakefulness, alpha
    oscillations drive an alternation of attenuation and amplification bouts in neural
    activity. Our analysis indicates that inhibition is activated in pulses that last
    for a single alpha cycle and gradually suppress neural activity, while excitation
    is successively enhanced over a few alpha cycles to amplify neural activity. Furthermore,
    we show that long-term alpha amplitude fluctuations—the “waxing and waning” phenomenon—are
    an attenuation-amplification mechanism described by a power-law decay of the activity
    rate in the “waning” phase. Importantly, we do not observe such dynamics during
    non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep with marginal alpha oscillations. The results
    suggest that alpha oscillations modulate neural activity not only through pulses
    of inhibition (pulsed inhibition hypothesis) but also by timely enhancement of
    excitation (or disinhibition).
acknowledgement: This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) (grant PT1013M03318 to F.L.). For the purpose of open access, the author
  has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any Author Accepted Manuscript version
  arising from this submission. The study was supported by the European Union Horizon
  2020 Research and Innovation Program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie action (grant
  agreement 754411 to F.L.) and in part by the NextGenerationEU through the grant
  TAlent in ReSearch@University of Padua – STARS@UNIPD (to F.L.) (project BRAINCIP
  [brain criticality and information processing]). L.d.A. acknowledges support from
  the Italian MIUR project PRIN2017WZFTZP and partial support from NEXTGENERATIONEU
  (NGEU) funded by the Ministry of University and Research (MUR), National Recovery
  and Resilience Plan (NRRP), and project MNESYS (PE0000006)—a multiscale integrated
  approach to the study of the nervous system in health and disease (DN. 1553 11.10.2022).
  O.S. acknowledges support from the Israel Science Foundation, grant 504/17. The
  work was supported in part by DIRP ZIAMH02797 (to D.P.).
article_number: '113162'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Fabrizio
  full_name: Lombardi, Fabrizio
  id: A057D288-3E88-11E9-986D-0CF4E5697425
  last_name: Lombardi
  orcid: 0000-0003-2623-5249
- first_name: Hans J.
  full_name: Herrmann, Hans J.
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Liborio
  full_name: Parrino, Liborio
  last_name: Parrino
- first_name: Dietmar
  full_name: Plenz, Dietmar
  last_name: Plenz
- first_name: Silvia
  full_name: Scarpetta, Silvia
  last_name: Scarpetta
- first_name: Anna Elisabetta
  full_name: Vaudano, Anna Elisabetta
  last_name: Vaudano
- first_name: Lucilla
  full_name: De Arcangelis, Lucilla
  last_name: De Arcangelis
- first_name: Oren
  full_name: Shriki, Oren
  last_name: Shriki
citation:
  ama: 'Lombardi F, Herrmann HJ, Parrino L, et al. Beyond pulsed inhibition: Alpha
    oscillations modulate attenuation and amplification of neural activity in the
    awake resting state. <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2023;42(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162">10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162</a>'
  apa: 'Lombardi, F., Herrmann, H. J., Parrino, L., Plenz, D., Scarpetta, S., Vaudano,
    A. E., … Shriki, O. (2023). Beyond pulsed inhibition: Alpha oscillations modulate
    attenuation and amplification of neural activity in the awake resting state. <i>Cell
    Reports</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162</a>'
  chicago: 'Lombardi, Fabrizio, Hans J. Herrmann, Liborio Parrino, Dietmar Plenz,
    Silvia Scarpetta, Anna Elisabetta Vaudano, Lucilla De Arcangelis, and Oren Shriki.
    “Beyond Pulsed Inhibition: Alpha Oscillations Modulate Attenuation and Amplification
    of Neural Activity in the Awake Resting State.” <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Lombardi <i>et al.</i>, “Beyond pulsed inhibition: Alpha oscillations
    modulate attenuation and amplification of neural activity in the awake resting
    state,” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 42, no. 10. Elsevier, 2023.'
  ista: 'Lombardi F, Herrmann HJ, Parrino L, Plenz D, Scarpetta S, Vaudano AE, De
    Arcangelis L, Shriki O. 2023. Beyond pulsed inhibition: Alpha oscillations modulate
    attenuation and amplification of neural activity in the awake resting state. Cell
    Reports. 42(10), 113162.'
  mla: 'Lombardi, Fabrizio, et al. “Beyond Pulsed Inhibition: Alpha Oscillations Modulate
    Attenuation and Amplification of Neural Activity in the Awake Resting State.”
    <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 42, no. 10, 113162, Elsevier, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162">10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162</a>.'
  short: F. Lombardi, H.J. Herrmann, L. Parrino, D. Plenz, S. Scarpetta, A.E. Vaudano,
    L. De Arcangelis, O. Shriki, Cell Reports 42 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-10-08T22:01:15Z
date_published: 2023-10-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T12:48:55Z
day: '31'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001086695500001'
  pmid:
  - '37777965'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9c71eb2a03aa160415f01ad95f49ceb5
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-30T14:07:08Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-30T14:07:08Z
  file_id: '14914'
  file_name: 2023_CellReports_Lombardi.pdf
  file_size: 5599007
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-30T14:07:08Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113162
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        42'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: eb943429-77a9-11ec-83b8-9f471cdf5c67
  grant_number: M03318
  name: Functional Advantages of Critical Brain Dynamics
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2211-1247
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10821'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Beyond pulsed inhibition: Alpha oscillations modulate attenuation and amplification
  of neural activity in the awake resting state'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 42
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12762'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Neurons in the brain are wired into adaptive networks that exhibit collective
    dynamics as diverse as scale-specific oscillations and scale-free neuronal avalanches.
    Although existing models account for oscillations and avalanches separately, they
    typically do not explain both phenomena, are too complex to analyze analytically
    or intractable to infer from data rigorously. Here we propose a feedback-driven
    Ising-like class of neural networks that captures avalanches and oscillations
    simultaneously and quantitatively. In the simplest yet fully microscopic model
    version, we can analytically compute the phase diagram and make direct contact
    with human brain resting-state activity recordings via tractable inference of
    the model’s two essential parameters. The inferred model quantitatively captures
    the dynamics over a broad range of scales, from single sensor oscillations to
    collective behaviors of extreme events and neuronal avalanches. Importantly, the
    inferred parameters indicate that the co-existence of scale-specific (oscillations)
    and scale-free (avalanches) dynamics occurs close to a non-equilibrium critical
    point at the onset of self-sustained oscillations.
acknowledgement: This research was funded in whole, or in part, by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) (grant no. PT1013M03318 to F.L. and no. P34015 to G.T.). For the purpose
  of open access, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright licence to any Author
  Accepted Manuscript version arising from this submission. The study was supported
  by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie
  Sklodowska-Curie action (grant agreement No. 754411 to F.L.).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Fabrizio
  full_name: Lombardi, Fabrizio
  id: A057D288-3E88-11E9-986D-0CF4E5697425
  last_name: Lombardi
  orcid: 0000-0003-2623-5249
- first_name: Selver
  full_name: Pepic, Selver
  id: F93245C4-C3CA-11E9-B4F0-C6F4E5697425
  last_name: Pepic
- first_name: Oren
  full_name: Shriki, Oren
  last_name: Shriki
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Daniele
  full_name: De Martino, Daniele
  id: 3FF5848A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Martino
  orcid: 0000-0002-5214-4706
citation:
  ama: Lombardi F, Pepic S, Shriki O, Tkačik G, De Martino D. Statistical modeling
    of adaptive neural networks explains co-existence of avalanches and oscillations
    in resting human brain. <i>Nature Computational Science</i>. 2023;3:254-263. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9">10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9</a>
  apa: Lombardi, F., Pepic, S., Shriki, O., Tkačik, G., &#38; De Martino, D. (2023).
    Statistical modeling of adaptive neural networks explains co-existence of avalanches
    and oscillations in resting human brain. <i>Nature Computational Science</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9</a>
  chicago: Lombardi, Fabrizio, Selver Pepic, Oren Shriki, Gašper Tkačik, and Daniele
    De Martino. “Statistical Modeling of Adaptive Neural Networks Explains Co-Existence
    of Avalanches and Oscillations in Resting Human Brain.” <i>Nature Computational
    Science</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9</a>.
  ieee: F. Lombardi, S. Pepic, O. Shriki, G. Tkačik, and D. De Martino, “Statistical
    modeling of adaptive neural networks explains co-existence of avalanches and oscillations
    in resting human brain,” <i>Nature Computational Science</i>, vol. 3. Springer
    Nature, pp. 254–263, 2023.
  ista: Lombardi F, Pepic S, Shriki O, Tkačik G, De Martino D. 2023. Statistical modeling
    of adaptive neural networks explains co-existence of avalanches and oscillations
    in resting human brain. Nature Computational Science. 3, 254–263.
  mla: Lombardi, Fabrizio, et al. “Statistical Modeling of Adaptive Neural Networks
    Explains Co-Existence of Avalanches and Oscillations in Resting Human Brain.”
    <i>Nature Computational Science</i>, vol. 3, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 254–63,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9">10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9</a>.
  short: F. Lombardi, S. Pepic, O. Shriki, G. Tkačik, D. De Martino, Nature Computational
    Science 3 (2023) 254–263.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-03-26T22:01:08Z
date_published: 2023-03-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T06:53:41Z
day: '20'
ddc:
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department:
- _id: GaTk
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1038/s43588-023-00410-9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
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title: Statistical modeling of adaptive neural networks explains co-existence of avalanches
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