[{"date_created":"2023-08-01T10:29:27Z","article_type":"original","year":"2009","doi":"10.1021/nl901385c","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","intvolume":"         9","author":[{"first_name":"Mark A.","last_name":"Olson","full_name":"Olson, Mark A."},{"full_name":"Coskun, Ali","last_name":"Coskun","first_name":"Ali"},{"last_name":"Klajn","first_name":"Rafal","full_name":"Klajn, Rafal","id":"8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b"},{"first_name":"Lei","last_name":"Fang","full_name":"Fang, Lei"},{"last_name":"Dey","first_name":"Sanjeev K.","full_name":"Dey, Sanjeev K."},{"full_name":"Browne, Kevin P.","first_name":"Kevin P.","last_name":"Browne"},{"full_name":"Grzybowski, Bartosz A.","last_name":"Grzybowski","first_name":"Bartosz A."},{"first_name":"J. Fraser","last_name":"Stoddart","full_name":"Stoddart, J. Fraser"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"page":"3185-3190","issue":"9","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","_id":"13416","pmid":1,"publication":"Nano Letters","day":"09","title":"Assembly of polygonal nanoparticle clusters directed by reversible noncovalent bonding interactions","article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-09-09T00:00:00Z","volume":9,"month":"09","external_id":{"pmid":["19694461"]},"quality_controlled":"1","date_updated":"2023-08-08T08:57:34Z","publisher":"American Chemical Society","oa_version":"None","abstract":[{"text":"The reversible molecular template-directed self-assembly of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), a process which relies solely on noncovalent bonding interactions, has been demonstrated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). By employing a well-known host−guest binding motif, the AuNPs have been systemized into discrete dimers, trimers, and tetramers. These nanoparticulate twins, triplets, and quadruplets, which can be disassembled and reassembled either chemically or electrochemically, can be coalesced into larger, permanent polygonal structures by thermal treatment using a focused HR-TEM electron beam.","lang":"eng"}],"scopus_import":"1","citation":{"ama":"Olson MA, Coskun A, Klajn R, et al. Assembly of polygonal nanoparticle clusters directed by reversible noncovalent bonding interactions. <i>Nano Letters</i>. 2009;9(9):3185-3190. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901385c\">10.1021/nl901385c</a>","ieee":"M. A. Olson <i>et al.</i>, “Assembly of polygonal nanoparticle clusters directed by reversible noncovalent bonding interactions,” <i>Nano Letters</i>, vol. 9, no. 9. American Chemical Society, pp. 3185–3190, 2009.","mla":"Olson, Mark A., et al. “Assembly of Polygonal Nanoparticle Clusters Directed by Reversible Noncovalent Bonding Interactions.” <i>Nano Letters</i>, vol. 9, no. 9, American Chemical Society, 2009, pp. 3185–90, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901385c\">10.1021/nl901385c</a>.","ista":"Olson MA, Coskun A, Klajn R, Fang L, Dey SK, Browne KP, Grzybowski BA, Stoddart JF. 2009. Assembly of polygonal nanoparticle clusters directed by reversible noncovalent bonding interactions. Nano Letters. 9(9), 3185–3190.","short":"M.A. Olson, A. Coskun, R. Klajn, L. Fang, S.K. Dey, K.P. Browne, B.A. Grzybowski, J.F. Stoddart, Nano Letters 9 (2009) 3185–3190.","apa":"Olson, M. A., Coskun, A., Klajn, R., Fang, L., Dey, S. K., Browne, K. P., … Stoddart, J. F. (2009). Assembly of polygonal nanoparticle clusters directed by reversible noncovalent bonding interactions. <i>Nano Letters</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901385c\">https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901385c</a>","chicago":"Olson, Mark A., Ali Coskun, Rafal Klajn, Lei Fang, Sanjeev K. Dey, Kevin P. Browne, Bartosz A. Grzybowski, and J. Fraser Stoddart. “Assembly of Polygonal Nanoparticle Clusters Directed by Reversible Noncovalent Bonding Interactions.” <i>Nano Letters</i>. American Chemical Society, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901385c\">https://doi.org/10.1021/nl901385c</a>."},"keyword":["Mechanical Engineering","Condensed Matter Physics","General Materials Science","General Chemistry","Bioengineering"],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1530-6992"],"issn":["1530-6984"]},"type":"journal_article","status":"public"},{"volume":48,"article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","title":"Writing self-erasing images using metastable nanoparticle “inks”","date_updated":"2023-08-08T08:59:15Z","quality_controlled":"1","external_id":{"pmid":["19533698"]},"month":"09","abstract":[{"text":"Mission Impossible: Metal nanoparticles (NPs) coated with photoresponsive ligands are used as “inks” for self-erasing “paper” whereby light-induced self-assembly of the NPs is transduced into local color changes (see picture). Depending on the degree of self-assembly, multicolor images can be written using only one type of NP ink. Duration of image erasure is regulated by the surface concentration of photoactive groups and can range from seconds to days.","lang":"eng"}],"keyword":["General Chemistry","Catalysis"],"scopus_import":"1","citation":{"ieee":"R. Klajn, P. J. Wesson, K. J. M. Bishop, and B. A. Grzybowski, “Writing self-erasing images using metastable nanoparticle ‘inks,’” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 48, no. 38. Wiley, pp. 7035–7039, 2009.","ama":"Klajn R, Wesson PJ, Bishop KJM, Grzybowski BA. Writing self-erasing images using metastable nanoparticle “inks.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. 2009;48(38):7035-7039. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200901119\">10.1002/anie.200901119</a>","apa":"Klajn, R., Wesson, P. J., Bishop, K. J. M., &#38; Grzybowski, B. A. (2009). Writing self-erasing images using metastable nanoparticle “inks.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200901119\">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200901119</a>","chicago":"Klajn, Rafal, Paul J. Wesson, Kyle J. M. Bishop, and Bartosz A. Grzybowski. “Writing Self-Erasing Images Using Metastable Nanoparticle ‘Inks.’” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200901119\">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200901119</a>.","mla":"Klajn, Rafal, et al. “Writing Self-Erasing Images Using Metastable Nanoparticle ‘Inks.’” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 48, no. 38, Wiley, 2009, pp. 7035–39, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200901119\">10.1002/anie.200901119</a>.","short":"R. Klajn, P.J. Wesson, K.J.M. Bishop, B.A. Grzybowski, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 48 (2009) 7035–7039.","ista":"Klajn R, Wesson PJ, Bishop KJM, Grzybowski BA. 2009. Writing self-erasing images using metastable nanoparticle “inks”. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 48(38), 7035–7039."},"oa_version":"None","publisher":"Wiley","status":"public","type":"journal_article","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1433-7851"],"eissn":["1521-3773"]},"year":"2009","article_type":"original","date_created":"2023-08-01T10:29:38Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Klajn, Rafal","id":"8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b","first_name":"Rafal","last_name":"Klajn"},{"full_name":"Wesson, Paul J.","first_name":"Paul J.","last_name":"Wesson"},{"last_name":"Bishop","first_name":"Kyle J. M.","full_name":"Bishop, Kyle J. M."},{"full_name":"Grzybowski, Bartosz A.","last_name":"Grzybowski","first_name":"Bartosz A."}],"intvolume":"        48","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","doi":"10.1002/anie.200901119","pmid":1,"_id":"13417","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","issue":"38","page":"7035-7039","day":"01","publication":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition"},{"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","doi":"10.1038/nature08131","intvolume":"       460","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Nakanishi, Hideyuki","first_name":"Hideyuki","last_name":"Nakanishi"},{"first_name":"Kyle J. M.","last_name":"Bishop","full_name":"Bishop, Kyle J. M."},{"last_name":"Kowalczyk","first_name":"Bartlomiej","full_name":"Kowalczyk, Bartlomiej"},{"last_name":"Nitzan","first_name":"Abraham","full_name":"Nitzan, Abraham"},{"full_name":"Weiss, Emily A.","first_name":"Emily A.","last_name":"Weiss"},{"last_name":"Tretiakov","first_name":"Konstantin V.","full_name":"Tretiakov, Konstantin V."},{"full_name":"Apodaca, Mario M.","first_name":"Mario M.","last_name":"Apodaca"},{"last_name":"Klajn","first_name":"Rafal","full_name":"Klajn, Rafal","id":"8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b"},{"full_name":"Stoddart, J. Fraser","last_name":"Stoddart","first_name":"J. Fraser"},{"last_name":"Grzybowski","first_name":"Bartosz A.","full_name":"Grzybowski, Bartosz A."}],"date_created":"2023-08-01T10:29:50Z","article_type":"original","year":"2009","publication":"Nature","day":"16","page":"371-375","_id":"13418","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","issue":"7253","pmid":1,"month":"07","external_id":{"pmid":["19606145"]},"date_updated":"2023-08-08T09:00:59Z","quality_controlled":"1","title":"Photoconductance and inverse photoconductance in films of functionalized metal nanoparticles","article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-07-16T00:00:00Z","volume":460,"type":"journal_article","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0028-0836"],"eissn":["1476-4687"]},"status":"public","publisher":"Springer Nature","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"In traditional photoconductors1,2,3, the impinging light generates mobile charge carriers in the valence and/or conduction bands, causing the material’s conductivity to increase4. Such positive photoconductance is observed in both bulk and nanostructured5,6 photoconductors. Here we describe a class of nanoparticle-based materials whose conductivity can either increase or decrease on irradiation with visible light of wavelengths close to the particles’ surface plasmon resonance. The remarkable feature of these plasmonic materials is that the sign of the conductivity change and the nature of the electron transport between the nanoparticles depend on the molecules comprising the self-assembled monolayers (SAMs)7,8 stabilizing the nanoparticles. For SAMs made of electrically neutral (polar and non-polar) molecules, conductivity increases on irradiation. If, however, the SAMs contain electrically charged (either negatively or positively) groups, conductivity decreases. The optical and electrical characteristics of these previously undescribed inverse photoconductors can be engineered flexibly by adjusting the material properties of the nanoparticles and of the coating SAMs. In particular, in films comprising mixtures of different nanoparticles or nanoparticles coated with mixed SAMs, the overall photoconductance is a weighted average of the changes induced by the individual components. These and other observations can be rationalized in terms of light-induced creation of mobile charge carriers whose transport through the charged SAMs is inhibited by carrier trapping in transient polaron-like states9,10. The nanoparticle-based photoconductors we describe could have uses in chemical sensors and/or in conjunction with flexible substrates."}],"scopus_import":"1","citation":{"ieee":"H. Nakanishi <i>et al.</i>, “Photoconductance and inverse photoconductance in films of functionalized metal nanoparticles,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 460, no. 7253. Springer Nature, pp. 371–375, 2009.","ama":"Nakanishi H, Bishop KJM, Kowalczyk B, et al. Photoconductance and inverse photoconductance in films of functionalized metal nanoparticles. <i>Nature</i>. 2009;460(7253):371-375. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08131\">10.1038/nature08131</a>","chicago":"Nakanishi, Hideyuki, Kyle J. M. Bishop, Bartlomiej Kowalczyk, Abraham Nitzan, Emily A. Weiss, Konstantin V. Tretiakov, Mario M. Apodaca, Rafal Klajn, J. Fraser Stoddart, and Bartosz A. Grzybowski. “Photoconductance and Inverse Photoconductance in Films of Functionalized Metal Nanoparticles.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08131\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08131</a>.","apa":"Nakanishi, H., Bishop, K. J. M., Kowalczyk, B., Nitzan, A., Weiss, E. A., Tretiakov, K. V., … Grzybowski, B. A. (2009). Photoconductance and inverse photoconductance in films of functionalized metal nanoparticles. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08131\">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08131</a>","ista":"Nakanishi H, Bishop KJM, Kowalczyk B, Nitzan A, Weiss EA, Tretiakov KV, Apodaca MM, Klajn R, Stoddart JF, Grzybowski BA. 2009. Photoconductance and inverse photoconductance in films of functionalized metal nanoparticles. Nature. 460(7253), 371–375.","short":"H. Nakanishi, K.J.M. Bishop, B. Kowalczyk, A. Nitzan, E.A. Weiss, K.V. Tretiakov, M.M. Apodaca, R. Klajn, J.F. Stoddart, B.A. Grzybowski, Nature 460 (2009) 371–375.","mla":"Nakanishi, Hideyuki, et al. “Photoconductance and Inverse Photoconductance in Films of Functionalized Metal Nanoparticles.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 460, no. 7253, Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 371–75, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08131\">10.1038/nature08131</a>."},"keyword":["Multidisciplinary"],"oa_version":"None"},{"article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-05-18T00:00:00Z","title":"“Remote” fabrication via three-dimensional reaction-diffusion: Making complex core-and-shell particles and assembling them into open-lattice crystals","volume":21,"month":"05","quality_controlled":"1","date_updated":"2023-08-08T09:04:07Z","publisher":"Wiley","abstract":[{"text":"Reaction-diffusion (RD) processes initiated from the surfaces of mesoscopic particles can fabricate complex core-and-shell structures. The propagation of a sharp RD front selectively removes metal colloids or nanoparticles from the supporting gel or polymer matrix. Once fabricated, the core structures can be processed “remotely” via galvanic replacement reactions, and the composite particles can be assembled into open-lattice crystals.","lang":"eng"}],"keyword":["Mechanical Engineering","Mechanics of Materials","General Materials Science"],"scopus_import":"1","citation":{"ama":"Wesson PJ, Soh S, Klajn R, Bishop KJM, Gray TP, Grzybowski BA. “Remote” fabrication via three-dimensional reaction-diffusion: Making complex core-and-shell particles and assembling them into open-lattice crystals. <i>Advanced Materials</i>. 2009;21(19):1911-1915. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802964\">10.1002/adma.200802964</a>","ieee":"P. J. Wesson, S. Soh, R. Klajn, K. J. M. Bishop, T. P. Gray, and B. A. Grzybowski, “‘Remote’ fabrication via three-dimensional reaction-diffusion: Making complex core-and-shell particles and assembling them into open-lattice crystals,” <i>Advanced Materials</i>, vol. 21, no. 19. Wiley, pp. 1911–1915, 2009.","ista":"Wesson PJ, Soh S, Klajn R, Bishop KJM, Gray TP, Grzybowski BA. 2009. “Remote” fabrication via three-dimensional reaction-diffusion: Making complex core-and-shell particles and assembling them into open-lattice crystals. Advanced Materials. 21(19), 1911–1915.","short":"P.J. Wesson, S. Soh, R. Klajn, K.J.M. Bishop, T.P. Gray, B.A. Grzybowski, Advanced Materials 21 (2009) 1911–1915.","mla":"Wesson, Paul J., et al. “‘Remote’ Fabrication via Three-Dimensional Reaction-Diffusion: Making Complex Core-and-Shell Particles and Assembling Them into Open-Lattice Crystals.” <i>Advanced Materials</i>, vol. 21, no. 19, Wiley, 2009, pp. 1911–15, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802964\">10.1002/adma.200802964</a>.","chicago":"Wesson, Paul J., Siowling Soh, Rafal Klajn, Kyle J. M. Bishop, Timothy P. Gray, and Bartosz A. Grzybowski. “‘Remote’ Fabrication via Three-Dimensional Reaction-Diffusion: Making Complex Core-and-Shell Particles and Assembling Them into Open-Lattice Crystals.” <i>Advanced Materials</i>. Wiley, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802964\">https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802964</a>.","apa":"Wesson, P. J., Soh, S., Klajn, R., Bishop, K. J. M., Gray, T. P., &#38; Grzybowski, B. A. (2009). “Remote” fabrication via three-dimensional reaction-diffusion: Making complex core-and-shell particles and assembling them into open-lattice crystals. <i>Advanced Materials</i>. Wiley. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802964\">https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802964</a>"},"oa_version":"None","status":"public","type":"journal_article","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1521-4095"],"issn":["0935-9648"]},"article_type":"original","date_created":"2023-08-01T10:30:04Z","year":"2009","intvolume":"        21","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","doi":"10.1002/adma.200802964","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Wesson, Paul J.","last_name":"Wesson","first_name":"Paul J."},{"full_name":"Soh, Siowling","first_name":"Siowling","last_name":"Soh"},{"full_name":"Klajn, Rafal","id":"8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b","last_name":"Klajn","first_name":"Rafal"},{"first_name":"Kyle J. M.","last_name":"Bishop","full_name":"Bishop, Kyle J. M."},{"full_name":"Gray, Timothy P.","first_name":"Timothy P.","last_name":"Gray"},{"full_name":"Grzybowski, Bartosz A.","last_name":"Grzybowski","first_name":"Bartosz A."}],"page":"1911-1915","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","_id":"13419","issue":"19","publication":"Advanced Materials","day":"18"},{"publication":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","day":"01","page":"4233-4235","pmid":1,"_id":"13420","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","issue":"12","intvolume":"       131","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","doi":"10.1021/ja9001585","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Klajn, Rafal","id":"8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b","first_name":"Rafal","last_name":"Klajn"},{"full_name":"Fang, Lei","first_name":"Lei","last_name":"Fang"},{"full_name":"Coskun, Ali","first_name":"Ali","last_name":"Coskun"},{"full_name":"Olson, Mark A.","last_name":"Olson","first_name":"Mark A."},{"full_name":"Wesson, Paul J.","last_name":"Wesson","first_name":"Paul J."},{"full_name":"Stoddart, J. Fraser","first_name":"J. Fraser","last_name":"Stoddart"},{"first_name":"Bartosz A.","last_name":"Grzybowski","full_name":"Grzybowski, Bartosz A."}],"article_type":"original","date_created":"2023-08-01T10:30:17Z","year":"2009","status":"public","type":"journal_article","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1520-5126"],"issn":["0002-7863"]},"publisher":"American Chemical Society","citation":{"chicago":"Klajn, Rafal, Lei Fang, Ali Coskun, Mark A. Olson, Paul J. Wesson, J. Fraser Stoddart, and Bartosz A. Grzybowski. “Metal Nanoparticles Functionalized with Molecular and Supramolecular Switches.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9001585\">https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9001585</a>.","apa":"Klajn, R., Fang, L., Coskun, A., Olson, M. A., Wesson, P. J., Stoddart, J. F., &#38; Grzybowski, B. A. (2009). Metal nanoparticles functionalized with molecular and supramolecular switches. <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9001585\">https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9001585</a>","ista":"Klajn R, Fang L, Coskun A, Olson MA, Wesson PJ, Stoddart JF, Grzybowski BA. 2009. Metal nanoparticles functionalized with molecular and supramolecular switches. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 131(12), 4233–4235.","short":"R. Klajn, L. Fang, A. Coskun, M.A. Olson, P.J. Wesson, J.F. Stoddart, B.A. Grzybowski, Journal of the American Chemical Society 131 (2009) 4233–4235.","mla":"Klajn, Rafal, et al. “Metal Nanoparticles Functionalized with Molecular and Supramolecular Switches.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 131, no. 12, American Chemical Society, 2009, pp. 4233–35, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9001585\">10.1021/ja9001585</a>.","ieee":"R. Klajn <i>et al.</i>, “Metal nanoparticles functionalized with molecular and supramolecular switches,” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 131, no. 12. American Chemical Society, pp. 4233–4235, 2009.","ama":"Klajn R, Fang L, Coskun A, et al. Metal nanoparticles functionalized with molecular and supramolecular switches. <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. 2009;131(12):4233-4235. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9001585\">10.1021/ja9001585</a>"},"scopus_import":"1","keyword":["Colloid and Surface Chemistry","Biochemistry","General Chemistry","Catalysis"],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Weakly protected metal nanoparticles (MNPs) are used as precursors for the preparation of catenane- and pseudorotaxane-decorated NPs of various compositions (gold, palladium, platinum). When attached to the surface of MNPs, the molecular switches retain their switching abilities. The redox potentials of these switches depend on and can be regulated by the composition of the mixed self-assembled monolayers covering the MNPs."}],"oa_version":"None","month":"04","date_updated":"2023-08-08T09:06:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","external_id":{"pmid":["19265400"]},"date_published":"2009-04-01T00:00:00Z","article_processing_charge":"No","title":"Metal nanoparticles functionalized with molecular and supramolecular switches","volume":131},{"status":"public","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1521-3773"],"issn":["1433-7851"]},"type":"journal_article","oa_version":"None","abstract":[{"text":"Side-chain poly[2]catenanes at the click of a switch! A bistable side-chain poly[2]catenane has been synthesized and found to form hierarchical self-assembled hollow superstructures of nanoscale dimensions in solution. Molecular electromechanical switching (see picture) of the material is demonstrated, and the ground-state equilibrium thermodynamics and switching kinetics are examined as the initial steps towards processible molecular-based electronic devices and nanoelectromechanical systems.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"ama":"Olson MA, Braunschweig AB, Fang L, et al. A bistable poly[2]catenane forms nanosuperstructures. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. 2009;48(10):1792-1797. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804558\">10.1002/anie.200804558</a>","ieee":"M. A. Olson <i>et al.</i>, “A bistable poly[2]catenane forms nanosuperstructures,” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 48, no. 10. Wiley, pp. 1792–1797, 2009.","short":"M.A. Olson, A.B. Braunschweig, L. Fang, T. Ikeda, R. Klajn, A. Trabolsi, P.J. Wesson, D. Benítez, C.A. Mirkin, B.A. Grzybowski, J.F. Stoddart, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 48 (2009) 1792–1797.","ista":"Olson MA, Braunschweig AB, Fang L, Ikeda T, Klajn R, Trabolsi A, Wesson PJ, Benítez D, Mirkin CA, Grzybowski BA, Stoddart JF. 2009. A bistable poly[2]catenane forms nanosuperstructures. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 48(10), 1792–1797.","mla":"Olson, Mark A., et al. “A Bistable Poly[2]Catenane Forms Nanosuperstructures.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 48, no. 10, Wiley, 2009, pp. 1792–97, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804558\">10.1002/anie.200804558</a>.","chicago":"Olson, Mark A., Adam B. Braunschweig, Lei Fang, Taichi Ikeda, Rafal Klajn, Ali Trabolsi, Paul J. Wesson, et al. “A Bistable Poly[2]Catenane Forms Nanosuperstructures.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804558\">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804558</a>.","apa":"Olson, M. A., Braunschweig, A. B., Fang, L., Ikeda, T., Klajn, R., Trabolsi, A., … Stoddart, J. F. (2009). A bistable poly[2]catenane forms nanosuperstructures. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804558\">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804558</a>"},"scopus_import":"1","keyword":["General Chemistry","Catalysis"],"publisher":"Wiley","date_updated":"2023-08-08T11:12:29Z","quality_controlled":"1","external_id":{"pmid":["19180620"]},"month":"02","volume":48,"date_published":"2009-02-23T00:00:00Z","article_processing_charge":"No","title":"A bistable poly[2]catenane forms nanosuperstructures","day":"23","publication":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","pmid":1,"issue":"10","_id":"13421","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","page":"1792-1797","author":[{"full_name":"Olson, Mark A.","first_name":"Mark A.","last_name":"Olson"},{"last_name":"Braunschweig","first_name":"Adam B.","full_name":"Braunschweig, Adam B."},{"full_name":"Fang, Lei","last_name":"Fang","first_name":"Lei"},{"first_name":"Taichi","last_name":"Ikeda","full_name":"Ikeda, Taichi"},{"id":"8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b","full_name":"Klajn, Rafal","first_name":"Rafal","last_name":"Klajn"},{"first_name":"Ali","last_name":"Trabolsi","full_name":"Trabolsi, Ali"},{"first_name":"Paul J.","last_name":"Wesson","full_name":"Wesson, Paul J."},{"first_name":"Diego","last_name":"Benítez","full_name":"Benítez, Diego"},{"full_name":"Mirkin, Chad A.","last_name":"Mirkin","first_name":"Chad A."},{"last_name":"Grzybowski","first_name":"Bartosz A.","full_name":"Grzybowski, Bartosz A."},{"first_name":"J. Fraser","last_name":"Stoddart","full_name":"Stoddart, J. Fraser"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"intvolume":"        48","doi":"10.1002/anie.200804558","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","year":"2009","article_type":"original","date_created":"2023-08-01T10:30:30Z"},{"title":"Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:44:58Z","article_processing_charge":"No","arxiv":1,"date_published":"2009-01-31T00:00:00Z","year":"2009","publist_id":"7757","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","oa":1,"month":"01","external_id":{"arxiv":["0611086"]},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"full_name":"Browning, Timothy D","id":"35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-8314-0177","first_name":"Timothy D","last_name":"Browning"},{"full_name":"Heath Brown, Roger","first_name":"Roger","last_name":"Heath Brown"}],"quality_controlled":"1","date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:52:11Z","page":"75 - 90","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0611086","open_access":"1"}],"_id":"164","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","abstract":[{"text":"Let g be a cubic polynomial with integer coefficients and n&gt;9 variables, and assume that the congruence g=0 modulo p^k is soluble for all prime powers p^k. We show that the equation g=0 has infinitely many integer solutions when the cubic part of g defines a projective hypersurface with singular locus of dimension &lt;n-10. The proof is based on the Hardy-Littlewood circle method.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"mla":"Browning, Timothy D., and Roger Heath Brown. “Integral Points on Cubic Hypersurfaces.” <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth</i>, Cambridge University Press, 2009, pp. 75–90.","ista":"Browning TD, Heath Brown R. 2009.Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces. In: Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth. , 75–90.","short":"T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, in:, Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth, Cambridge University Press, 2009, pp. 75–90.","apa":"Browning, T. D., &#38; Heath Brown, R. (2009). Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces. In <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth</i> (pp. 75–90). Cambridge University Press.","chicago":"Browning, Timothy D, and Roger Heath Brown. “Integral Points on Cubic Hypersurfaces.” In <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth</i>, 75–90. Cambridge University Press, 2009.","ama":"Browning TD, Heath Brown R. Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces. In: <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth</i>. Cambridge University Press; 2009:75-90.","ieee":"T. D. Browning and R. Heath Brown, “Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces,” in <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth</i>, Cambridge University Press, 2009, pp. 75–90."},"oa_version":"Preprint","type":"book_chapter","publication":"Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth","status":"public","day":"31"},{"type":"conference","status":"public","day":"24","publisher":"World Scientific Publishing","page":"1 - 18","_id":"165","conference":{"name":"Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams"},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We survey the state of affairs for the distribution of ℚ-rational points on non-singular del Pezzo surfaces of low degree, highlighting the recent resolution of Manin's conjecture for a non-singular del Pezzo surface of degree 4 by la Bretèche and Browning."}],"citation":{"ama":"Browning TD. Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces. In: Aoki T, Kanemitsu S, Liu J, eds. Vol 6. World Scientific Publishing; 2009:1-18. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001\">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>","ieee":"T. D. Browning, “Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces,” presented at the Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams, 2009, vol. 6, pp. 1–18.","mla":"Browning, Timothy D. <i>Resent Progress on the Quantitative Arithmetic of Del Pezzo Surfaces</i>. Edited by Takashi Aoki et al., vol. 6, World Scientific Publishing, 2009, pp. 1–18, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001\">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>.","ista":"Browning TD. 2009. Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces. Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams, Series on number theory and its application, vol. 6, 1–18.","short":"T.D. Browning, in:, T. Aoki, S. Kanemitsu, J. Liu (Eds.), World Scientific Publishing, 2009, pp. 1–18.","apa":"Browning, T. D. (2009). Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces. In T. Aoki, S. Kanemitsu, &#38; J. Liu (Eds.) (Vol. 6, pp. 1–18). Presented at the Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams, World Scientific Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001\">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>","chicago":"Browning, Timothy D. “Resent Progress on the Quantitative Arithmetic of Del Pezzo Surfaces.” edited by Takashi Aoki, Shigeru Kanemitsu, and Jianya Liu, 6:1–18. World Scientific Publishing, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001\">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>."},"publication_status":"published","extern":1,"doi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001","month":"08","intvolume":"         6","quality_controlled":0,"date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:52:15Z","author":[{"id":"35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Timothy Browning","last_name":"Browning","first_name":"Timothy D","orcid":"0000-0002-8314-0177"}],"title":"Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces","editor":[{"first_name":"Takashi","last_name":"Aoki","full_name":"Aoki, Takashi"},{"last_name":"Kanemitsu","first_name":"Shigeru","full_name":"Kanemitsu, Shigeru"},{"full_name":"Liu, Jianya","last_name":"Liu","first_name":"Jianya"}],"date_created":"2018-12-11T11:44:58Z","date_published":"2009-08-24T00:00:00Z","alternative_title":["Series on number theory and its application"],"acknowledgement":"Proceedings of the 5th China-Japan Seminar","volume":6,"year":"2009","publist_id":"7756"},{"intvolume":"       493","publication_status":"published","extern":1,"doi":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493","month":"01","author":[{"id":"35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Timothy Browning","last_name":"Browning","first_name":"Timothy D","orcid":"0000-0002-8314-0177"},{"last_name":"Dietmann","first_name":"Rainer","full_name":"Dietmann, Rainer"}],"quality_controlled":0,"date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:52:29Z","alternative_title":["Contemporary Mathematics"],"date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","title":"Solubility of Fermat equations","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:44:59Z","publist_id":"7753","volume":493,"year":"2009","status":"public","publication":"Quadratic Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry","type":"book_chapter","day":"01","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.3354","open_access":"0"}],"publisher":"American Mathematical Society","page":"99 - 106","citation":{"chicago":"Browning, Timothy D, and Rainer Dietmann. “Solubility of Fermat Equations.” In <i>Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry</i>, 493:99–106. American Mathematical Society, 2009. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>.","apa":"Browning, T. D., &#38; Dietmann, R. (2009). Solubility of Fermat equations. In <i>Quadratic Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry</i> (Vol. 493, pp. 99–106). American Mathematical Society. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>","ista":"Browning TD, Dietmann R. 2009.Solubility of Fermat equations. In: Quadratic Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry. Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 493, 99–106.","short":"T.D. Browning, R. Dietmann, in:, Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry, American Mathematical Society, 2009, pp. 99–106.","mla":"Browning, Timothy D., and Rainer Dietmann. “Solubility of Fermat Equations.” <i>Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry</i>, vol. 493, American Mathematical Society, 2009, pp. 99–106, doi:<a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>.","ieee":"T. D. Browning and R. Dietmann, “Solubility of Fermat equations,” in <i>Quadratic Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry</i>, vol. 493, American Mathematical Society, 2009, pp. 99–106.","ama":"Browning TD, Dietmann R. Solubility of Fermat equations. In: <i>Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry</i>. Vol 493. American Mathematical Society; 2009:99-106. doi:<a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>"},"abstract":[{"text":"The arithmetic of ternary diagonal equation is considered for degree d &gt;1, with the outcome that the set of coefficients for which the equation admits a non-zero integer solution is shown to have density zero.","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"168"},{"intvolume":"        19","publication_status":"published","extern":1,"month":"08","doi":"10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004","date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:52:44Z","author":[{"full_name":"Kutějová, Eva","last_name":"Kutějová","first_name":"Eva"},{"full_name":"Briscoe, James","first_name":"James","last_name":"Briscoe"},{"last_name":"Kicheva","first_name":"Anna","orcid":"0000-0003-4509-4998","id":"3959A2A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Anna Kicheva"}],"quality_controlled":0,"date_published":"2009-08-01T00:00:00Z","acknowledgement":"EK is supported by an EMBO LTF, AK by a FEBS fellowship, and JB by MRC (UK) and the Wellcome Trust","title":"Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen gradients","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:53:38Z","publist_id":"5410","volume":19,"year":"2009","publication":"Current Opinion in Genetics & Development","status":"public","type":"journal_article","day":"01","page":"315 - 322","publisher":"Elsevier","citation":{"apa":"Kutějová, E., Briscoe, J., &#38; Kicheva, A. (2009). Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen gradients. <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>. Elsevier. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>","chicago":"Kutějová, Eva, James Briscoe, and Anna Kicheva. “Temporal Dynamics of Patterning by Morphogen Gradients.” <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>. Elsevier, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>.","mla":"Kutějová, Eva, et al. “Temporal Dynamics of Patterning by Morphogen Gradients.” <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>, vol. 19, no. 4, Elsevier, 2009, pp. 315–22, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004\">10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>.","ista":"Kutějová E, Briscoe J, Kicheva A. 2009. Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen gradients. Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development. 19(4), 315–322.","short":"E. Kutějová, J. Briscoe, A. Kicheva, Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development 19 (2009) 315–322.","ieee":"E. Kutějová, J. Briscoe, and A. Kicheva, “Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen gradients,” <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>, vol. 19, no. 4. Elsevier, pp. 315–322, 2009.","ama":"Kutějová E, Briscoe J, Kicheva A. Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen gradients. <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>. 2009;19(4):315-322. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004\">10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>"},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Morphogens act as graded positional cues to control cell fate specification in many developing tissues. This concept, in which a signaling gradient regulates differential gene expression in a concentration-dependent manner, has received considerable experimental support. Nevertheless, several recent studies have challenged the straightforward model of morphogen activity. In particular, the observation that pattern formation is a dynamic process has raised questions about the influence of time on morphogen activity. Here we propose that the spatiotemporal dynamics of the cellular response to a morphogen gradient depend on a combination of temporal alterations to the morphogen gradient itself, the dynamics of its signal transduction and downstream interactions between target genes."}],"_id":"1718","issue":"4"},{"quality_controlled":0,"author":[{"last_name":"Wartlick","first_name":"Ortrud","full_name":"Wartlick, Ortrud"},{"orcid":"0000-0003-4509-4998","last_name":"Kicheva","first_name":"Anna","full_name":"Anna Kicheva","id":"3959A2A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"last_name":"González Gaitán","first_name":"Marcos","full_name":"González-Gaitán, Marcos A"}],"date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:52:45Z","intvolume":"         1","extern":1,"publication_status":"published","month":"09","doi":"10.1101/cshperspect.a001255","publist_id":"5409","volume":1,"year":"2009","date_published":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","title":"Morphogen gradient formation ","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:53:39Z","day":"01","publication":"Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology","status":"public","type":"journal_article","citation":{"ieee":"O. Wartlick, A. Kicheva, and M. González Gaitán, “Morphogen gradient formation ,” <i>Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology</i>, vol. 1, no. 3. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2009.","ama":"Wartlick O, Kicheva A, González Gaitán M. Morphogen gradient formation . <i>Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology</i>. 2009;1(3). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255\">10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>","chicago":"Wartlick, Ortrud, Anna Kicheva, and Marcos González Gaitán. “Morphogen Gradient Formation .” <i>Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255\">https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>.","apa":"Wartlick, O., Kicheva, A., &#38; González Gaitán, M. (2009). Morphogen gradient formation . <i>Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255\">https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>","short":"O. Wartlick, A. Kicheva, M. González Gaitán, Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 1 (2009).","ista":"Wartlick O, Kicheva A, González Gaitán M. 2009. Morphogen gradient formation . Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology. 1(3).","mla":"Wartlick, Ortrud, et al. “Morphogen Gradient Formation .” <i>Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology</i>, vol. 1, no. 3, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2009, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255\">10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>."},"abstract":[{"text":"How morphogen gradients are formed in target tissues is a key question for understanding the mechanisms of morphological patterning. Here, we review different mechanisms of morphogen gradient formation from theoretical and experimental points of view. First, a simple, comprehensive overview of the underlying biophysical principles of several mechanisms of gradient formation is provided. We then discuss the advantages and limitations of different experimental approaches to gradient formation analysis.","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"1720","issue":"3","publisher":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"},{"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","_id":"18726","page":"385-418","day":"01","OA_place":"repository","publication":"Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings","year":"2009","date_created":"2025-01-03T12:09:18Z","alternative_title":["Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings"],"place":"Dordrecht","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"orcid":"0000-0003-3633-5403","last_name":"Haiman","first_name":"Zoltán","full_name":"Haiman, Zoltán","id":"7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36"}],"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","oa":1,"doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15","abstract":[{"text":"The high sensitivity of JWST will open a new window on the end of the cosmological dark ages. Small stellar clusters, with a stellar mass of several × 106 M⊙, and low-mass black holes (BHs), with a mass of several $× 105 M⊙ should be directly detectable out to redshift z = 10, and individual supernovae (SNe) and gamma ray burst GRB afterglows are bright enough to be visible beyond this redshift. Dense primordial gas, in the process of collapsing from large scales to form protogalaxies, may also be possible to image through diffuse recombination line emission, possibly even before stars or BHs are formed. In this article, I discuss the key physical processes that are expected to have determined the sizes of the first star–clusters and black holes, and the prospect of studying these objects by direct detections with JWST and with other instruments. The direct light emitted by the very first stellar clusters and intermediate-mass black holes at z > 10 will likely fall below JWST’s detection threshold. However, JWST could reveal a decline at the faint-end of the high-redshift luminosity function, and thereby shed light on radiative and other feedback effects that operate at these early epochs. JWST will also have the sensitivity to detect individual SNe from beyond z = 10. In a dedicated survey lasting for several weeks, thousands of SNe could be detected at z > 6, with a redshift distribution extending to the formation of the very first stars at z ≳ 15. Using these SNe as tracers may be the only method to map out the earliest stages of the cosmic star–formation history. Finally, we point out that studying the earliest objects at high redshift will also offer a new window on the primordial power spectrum, on ∼100 times smaller scales than probed by current large-scale structure data.","lang":"eng"}],"scopus_import":"1","citation":{"apa":"Haiman, Z. (2009). Observing the first stars and black holes. In <i>Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings</i> (pp. 385–418). Dordrecht: Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>","chicago":"Haiman, Zoltán. “Observing the First Stars and Black Holes.” In <i>Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings</i>, 385–418. Dordrecht: Springer Nature, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>.","mla":"Haiman, Zoltán. “Observing the First Stars and Black Holes.” <i>Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings</i>, Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 385–418, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>.","short":"Z. Haiman, in:, Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, Springer Nature, Dordrecht, 2009, pp. 385–418.","ista":"Haiman Z. 2009. Observing the first stars and black holes. Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings. , Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, , 385–418.","ieee":"Z. Haiman, “Observing the first stars and black holes,” in <i>Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings</i>, 2009, pp. 385–418.","ama":"Haiman Z. Observing the first stars and black holes. In: <i>Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings</i>. Dordrecht: Springer Nature; 2009:385-418. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>"},"oa_version":"Preprint","publisher":"Springer Nature","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3926"}],"OA_type":"green","type":"conference","publication_identifier":{"isbn":["9781402094569"],"eissn":["1570-6605"],"issn":["1570-6591"],"eisbn":["9781402094576"]},"status":"public","title":"Observing the first stars and black holes","arxiv":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","external_id":{"arxiv":["0809.3926"]},"quality_controlled":"1","date_updated":"2025-01-03T12:14:49Z","month":"01"},{"author":[{"full_name":"Haiman, Zoltán","id":"7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36","orcid":"0000-0003-3633-5403","first_name":"Zoltán","last_name":"Haiman"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15","publication_status":"published","oa":1,"extern":"1","year":"2009","date_created":"2025-01-03T12:29:16Z","alternative_title":["Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings"],"day":"11","OA_place":"repository","publication":"Astrophysics in the Next Decade","_id":"18735","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","page":"385-418","external_id":{"arxiv":["0809.3926"]},"date_updated":"2025-01-07T12:52:13Z","quality_controlled":"1","month":"02","title":"Observing the First Stars and Black Holes","editor":[{"first_name":"Harley A.","last_name":"Thronson","full_name":"Thronson, Harley A."},{"last_name":"Stiavelli","first_name":"Massimo","full_name":"Stiavelli, Massimo"},{"first_name":"Alexander","last_name":"Tielens","full_name":"Tielens, Alexander"}],"date_published":"2009-02-11T00:00:00Z","article_processing_charge":"No","arxiv":1,"OA_type":"green","publication_identifier":{"isbn":["9781402094569"],"eissn":["1570-6605"],"eisbn":["9781402094576"],"issn":["1570-6591"]},"type":"book_chapter","status":"public","oa_version":"Preprint","abstract":[{"text":"The high sensitivity of JWST will open a new window on the end of the cosmological dark ages. Small stellar clusters, with a stellar mass of several × 106 M⊙, and low-mass black holes (BHs), with a mass of several $× 105 M⊙ should be directly detectable out to redshift z = 10, and individual supernovae (SNe) and gamma ray burst GRB afterglows are bright enough to be visible beyond this redshift. Dense primordial gas, in the process of collapsing from large scales to form protogalaxies, may also be possible to image through diffuse recombination line emission, possibly even before stars or BHs are formed. In this article, I discuss the key physical processes that are expected to have determined the sizes of the first star–clusters and black holes, and the prospect of studying these objects by direct detections with JWST and with other instruments. The direct light emitted by the very first stellar clusters and intermediate-mass black holes at z > 10 will likely fall below JWST’s detection threshold. However, JWST could reveal a decline at the faint-end of the high-redshift luminosity function, and thereby shed light on radiative and other feedback effects that operate at these early epochs. JWST will also have the sensitivity to detect individual SNe from beyond z = 10. In a dedicated survey lasting for several weeks, thousands of SNe could be detected at z > 6, with a redshift distribution extending to the formation of the very first stars at z ≳ 15. Using these SNe as tracers may be the only method to map out the earliest stages of the cosmic star–formation history. Finally, we point out that studying the earliest objects at high redshift will also offer a new window on the primordial power spectrum, on ∼100 times smaller scales than probed by current large-scale structure data.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"ama":"Haiman Z. Observing the First Stars and Black Holes. In: Thronson HA, Stiavelli M, Tielens A, eds. <i>Astrophysics in the Next Decade</i>. Springer Nature; 2009:385-418. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>","ieee":"Z. Haiman, “Observing the First Stars and Black Holes,” in <i>Astrophysics in the Next Decade</i>, H. A. Thronson, M. Stiavelli, and A. Tielens, Eds. Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 385–418.","ista":"Haiman Z. 2009.Observing the First Stars and Black Holes. In: Astrophysics in the Next Decade. Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, , 385–418.","short":"Z. Haiman, in:, H.A. Thronson, M. Stiavelli, A. Tielens (Eds.), Astrophysics in the Next Decade, Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 385–418.","mla":"Haiman, Zoltán. “Observing the First Stars and Black Holes.” <i>Astrophysics in the Next Decade</i>, edited by Harley A. Thronson et al., Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 385–418, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>.","chicago":"Haiman, Zoltán. “Observing the First Stars and Black Holes.” In <i>Astrophysics in the Next Decade</i>, edited by Harley A. Thronson, Massimo Stiavelli, and Alexander Tielens, 385–418. Springer Nature, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>.","apa":"Haiman, Z. (2009). Observing the First Stars and Black Holes. In H. A. Thronson, M. Stiavelli, &#38; A. Tielens (Eds.), <i>Astrophysics in the Next Decade</i> (pp. 385–418). Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9457-6_15</a>"},"scopus_import":"1","publisher":"Springer Nature","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3926"}]},{"page":"29773 - 29783","publisher":"American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Complex I plays a central role in cellular energy production, coupling electron transfer between NADH and quinone to proton translocation. The mechanism of this highly efficient enzyme is currently unknown. Mitochondrial complex I is a major source of reactive oxygen species, which may be one of the causes of aging. Dysfunction of complex I is implicated in many human neurodegenerative diseases. We have determined several x-ray structures of the oxidized and reduced hydrophilic domain of complex I from Thermus thermophilus at up to 3.1 Å resolution. The structures reveal the mode of interaction of complex I with NADH, explaining known kinetic data and providing implications for the mechanism of reactive oxygen species production at the flavin site of complex I. Bound metals were identified in the channel at the interface with the frataxin-like subunit Nqo15, indicating possible iron-binding sites. Conformational changes upon reduction of the complex involve adjustments in the nucleotide-binding pocket, as well as small but significant shifts of several α-helices at the interface with the membrane domain. These shifts are likely to be driven by the reduction of nearby iron-sulfur clusters N2 and N6a/b. Cluster N2 is the electron donor to quinone and is coordinated by unique motif involving two consecutive (tandem) cysteines. An unprecedented &quot;on/off switch&quot; (disconnection) of coordinating bonds between the tandem cysteines and this cluster was observed upon reduction. Comparison of the structures suggests a novel mechanism of coupling between electron transfer and proton translocation, combining conformational changes and protonation/deprotonation of tandem cysteines."}],"citation":{"mla":"Berrisford, John, and Leonid A. Sazanov. “Structural Basis for the Mechanism of Respiratory Complex I.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 284, no. 43, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2009, pp. 29773–83, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144\">10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>.","short":"J. Berrisford, L.A. Sazanov, Journal of Biological Chemistry 284 (2009) 29773–29783.","ista":"Berrisford J, Sazanov LA. 2009. Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory complex I. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 284(43), 29773–29783.","apa":"Berrisford, J., &#38; Sazanov, L. A. (2009). Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory complex I. <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144\">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>","chicago":"Berrisford, John, and Leonid A Sazanov. “Structural Basis for the Mechanism of Respiratory Complex I.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144\">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>.","ama":"Berrisford J, Sazanov LA. Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory complex I. <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. 2009;284(43):29773-29783. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144\">10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>","ieee":"J. Berrisford and L. A. Sazanov, “Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory complex I,” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 284, no. 43. American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, pp. 29773–29783, 2009."},"_id":"1971","issue":"43","publication":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","status":"public","type":"journal_article","day":"23","date_published":"2009-10-23T00:00:00Z","acknowledgement":"This work was supported by the Medical Research Council. ","title":"Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory complex I","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:54:59Z","publist_id":"5114","volume":284,"year":"2009","intvolume":"       284","extern":1,"publication_status":"published","doi":"10.1074/jbc.M109.032144","month":"10","quality_controlled":0,"author":[{"last_name":"Berrisford","first_name":"John","full_name":"Berrisford, John M"},{"last_name":"Sazanov","first_name":"Leonid A","orcid":"0000-0002-0977-7989","id":"338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Leonid Sazanov"}],"date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:54:26Z"},{"date_updated":"2021-01-12T07:56:22Z","author":[{"first_name":"Jonathan P","last_name":"Bollback","orcid":"0000-0002-4624-4612","id":"2C6FA9CC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Jonathan Bollback"},{"full_name":"Huelsenbeck, John P","first_name":"John","last_name":"Huelsenbeck"}],"quality_controlled":0,"month":"01","doi":"10.1534/genetics.107.085225","publication_status":"published","extern":1,"intvolume":"       181","year":"2009","volume":181,"publist_id":"1101","date_created":"2018-12-11T12:08:26Z","title":"Parallel genetic evolution within and between bacteriophage species of varying degrees of divergence","date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","day":"01","type":"journal_article","publication":"Genetics","status":"public","issue":"1","_id":"4357","citation":{"chicago":"Bollback, Jonathan P, and John Huelsenbeck. “Parallel Genetic Evolution within and between Bacteriophage Species of Varying Degrees of Divergence.” <i>Genetics</i>. Genetics Society of America, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.085225\">https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.085225</a>.","apa":"Bollback, J. P., &#38; Huelsenbeck, J. (2009). Parallel genetic evolution within and between bacteriophage species of varying degrees of divergence. <i>Genetics</i>. Genetics Society of America. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.085225\">https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.085225</a>","ista":"Bollback JP, Huelsenbeck J. 2009. Parallel genetic evolution within and between bacteriophage species of varying degrees of divergence. Genetics. 181(1), 225–234.","short":"J.P. Bollback, J. Huelsenbeck, Genetics 181 (2009) 225–234.","mla":"Bollback, Jonathan P., and John Huelsenbeck. “Parallel Genetic Evolution within and between Bacteriophage Species of Varying Degrees of Divergence.” <i>Genetics</i>, vol. 181, no. 1, Genetics Society of America, 2009, pp. 225–34, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.085225\">10.1534/genetics.107.085225</a>.","ieee":"J. P. Bollback and J. Huelsenbeck, “Parallel genetic evolution within and between bacteriophage species of varying degrees of divergence,” <i>Genetics</i>, vol. 181, no. 1. Genetics Society of America, pp. 225–234, 2009.","ama":"Bollback JP, Huelsenbeck J. Parallel genetic evolution within and between bacteriophage species of varying degrees of divergence. <i>Genetics</i>. 2009;181(1):225-234. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.107.085225\">10.1534/genetics.107.085225</a>"},"abstract":[{"text":"Parallel evolution is the acquisition of identical adaptive traits in independently evolving populations. Understanding whether the genetic changes underlying adaptation to a common selective environment are parallel within and between species is interesting because it sheds light on the degree of evolutionary constraints. If parallel evolution is perfect, then the implication is that forces such as functional constraints, epistasis, and pleiotropy play an important role in shaping the outcomes of adaptive evolution. In addition, population genetic theory predicts that the probability of parallel evolution will decline with an increase in the number of adaptive solutions-if a single adaptive solution exists, then parallel evolution will be observed among highly divergent species. For this reason, it is predicted that close relatives-which likely overlap more in the details of their adaptive solutions-will show more parallel evolution. By adapting three related bacteriophage species to a novel environment we find (1) a high rate of parallel genetic evolution at orthologous nucleotide and amino acid residues within species, (2) parallel beneficial mutations do not occur in a common order in which they fix or appear in an evolving population, (3) low rates of parallel evolution and convergent evolution between species, and (4) the probability of parallel and convergent evolution between species is strongly effected by divergence.","lang":"eng"}],"page":"225 - 234","publisher":"Genetics Society of America"},{"date_created":"2018-12-11T12:08:27Z","title":"Combining theories with shared set operations","alternative_title":["LNCS"],"date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2009","volume":5749,"publist_id":"1098","month":"01","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","intvolume":"      5749","author":[{"full_name":"Wies, Thomas","id":"447BFB88-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Wies"},{"last_name":"Piskac","first_name":"Ruzica","full_name":"Piskac, Ruzica"},{"full_name":"Kuncak, Viktor","first_name":"Viktor","last_name":"Kuncak"}],"quality_controlled":"1","date_updated":"2025-07-02T06:21:09Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"page":"366 - 382","publisher":"Springer","conference":{"end_date":"2009-09-18","name":"FroCoS: Frontiers of Combining Systems","start_date":"2009-09-16","location":"Trento, Italy"},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","_id":"4360","oa_version":"None","scopus_import":"1","citation":{"short":"T. Wies, R. Piskac, V. Kuncak, in:, 7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems, Springer, 2009, pp. 366–382.","ista":"Wies T, Piskac R, Kuncak V. 2009. Combining theories with shared set operations. 7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems. FroCoS: Frontiers of Combining Systems, LNCS, vol. 5749, 366–382.","mla":"Wies, Thomas, et al. “Combining Theories with Shared Set Operations.” <i>7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems</i>, vol. 5749, Springer, 2009, pp. 366–82, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23\">10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23</a>.","chicago":"Wies, Thomas, Ruzica Piskac, and Viktor Kuncak. “Combining Theories with Shared Set Operations.” In <i>7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems</i>, 5749:366–82. Springer, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23</a>.","apa":"Wies, T., Piskac, R., &#38; Kuncak, V. (2009). Combining theories with shared set operations. In <i>7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems</i> (Vol. 5749, pp. 366–382). Trento, Italy: Springer. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23</a>","ama":"Wies T, Piskac R, Kuncak V. Combining theories with shared set operations. In: <i>7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems</i>. Vol 5749. Springer; 2009:366-382. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23\">10.1007/978-3-642-04222-5_23</a>","ieee":"T. Wies, R. Piskac, and V. Kuncak, “Combining theories with shared set operations,” in <i>7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems</i>, Trento, Italy, 2009, vol. 5749, pp. 366–382."},"abstract":[{"text":"Motivated by applications in software verification, we explore automated reasoning about the non-disjoint combination of theories of infinitely many finite structures, where the theories share set variables and set operations. We prove a combination theorem and apply it to show the decidability of the satisfiability problem for a class of formulas obtained by applying propositional connectives to formulas belonging to: 1) Boolean Algebra with Presburger Arithmetic (with quantifiers over sets and integers), 2) weak monadic second-order logic over trees (with monadic second-order quantifiers), 3) two-variable logic with counting quantifiers (ranging over elements), 4) the Bernays-Schönfinkel-Ramsey class of first-order logic with equality (with ∃ * ∀ * quantifier prefix), and 5) the quantifier-free logic of multisets with cardinality constraints.","lang":"eng"}],"type":"conference","publication":"7th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems","status":"public","day":"01"},{"month":"01","extern":1,"publication_status":"published","author":[{"last_name":"Singh","first_name":"Vasu","full_name":"Vasu Singh","id":"4DAE2708-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"date_updated":"2021-01-12T07:56:25Z","quality_controlled":0,"date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2018-12-11T12:08:28Z","title":"Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories","publist_id":"1095","year":"2009","publication":"Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories","status":"public","type":"dissertation","day":"01","publisher":"EPFL Lausanne","citation":{"short":"V. Singh, Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories, EPFL Lausanne, 2009.","ista":"Singh V. 2009. Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories. EPFL Lausanne.","mla":"Singh, Vasu. “Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories.” <i>Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories</i>, EPFL Lausanne, 2009.","chicago":"Singh, Vasu. “Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories.” <i>Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories</i>. EPFL Lausanne, 2009.","apa":"Singh, V. (2009). <i>Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories</i>. <i>Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories</i>. EPFL Lausanne.","ama":"Singh V. Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories. <i>Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories</i>. 2009.","ieee":"V. Singh, “Formalizing and Verifying Transactional Memories,” EPFL Lausanne, 2009."},"_id":"4363"},{"publisher":"Springer","page":"3 - 18","conference":{"name":"SAS: Static Analysis Symposium","end_date":"2009-08-11","start_date":"2009-08-09","location":"Los Angeles, CA, United States"},"_id":"4365","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"None","abstract":[{"text":"We present an abstraction refinement technique for the verification of universally quantified array assertions such as “all elements in the array are sorted”. Our technique can be seamlessly combined with existing software model checking algorithms. We implemented our technique in the ACSAR software model checker and successfully verified quantified array assertions for both text book examples and real-life examples taken from the Linux operating system kernel.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"ama":"Seghir M, Podelski A, Wies T. Abstraction refinement for quantified array assertions. In: <i>16th International Symposium on Static Analysis</i>. Vol 5673. Springer; 2009:3-18. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3\">10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3</a>","ieee":"M. Seghir, A. Podelski, and T. Wies, “Abstraction refinement for quantified array assertions,” in <i>16th International Symposium on Static Analysis</i>, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 2009, vol. 5673, pp. 3–18.","ista":"Seghir M, Podelski A, Wies T. 2009. Abstraction refinement for quantified array assertions. 16th International Symposium on Static Analysis. SAS: Static Analysis Symposium, LNCS, vol. 5673, 3–18.","short":"M. Seghir, A. Podelski, T. Wies, in:, 16th International Symposium on Static Analysis, Springer, 2009, pp. 3–18.","mla":"Seghir, Mohamed, et al. “Abstraction Refinement for Quantified Array Assertions.” <i>16th International Symposium on Static Analysis</i>, vol. 5673, Springer, 2009, pp. 3–18, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3\">10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3</a>.","chicago":"Seghir, Mohamed, Andreas Podelski, and Thomas Wies. “Abstraction Refinement for Quantified Array Assertions.” In <i>16th International Symposium on Static Analysis</i>, 5673:3–18. Springer, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3</a>.","apa":"Seghir, M., Podelski, A., &#38; Wies, T. (2009). Abstraction refinement for quantified array assertions. In <i>16th International Symposium on Static Analysis</i> (Vol. 5673, pp. 3–18). Los Angeles, CA, United States: Springer. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3</a>"},"type":"conference","status":"public","publication":"16th International Symposium on Static Analysis","day":"01","date_created":"2018-12-11T12:08:29Z","title":"Abstraction refinement for quantified array assertions","alternative_title":["LNCS"],"date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2009","volume":5673,"publist_id":"1094","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-03237-0_3","month":"01","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","intvolume":"      5673","author":[{"full_name":"Seghir, Mohamed","last_name":"Seghir","first_name":"Mohamed"},{"last_name":"Podelski","first_name":"Andreas","full_name":"Podelski, Andreas"},{"full_name":"Wies, Thomas","id":"447BFB88-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Wies"}],"date_updated":"2025-07-02T06:45:01Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}]},{"intvolume":"      5643","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37","month":"01","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2025-07-02T06:41:41Z","author":[{"full_name":"Lahiri, Shuvendu","first_name":"Shuvendu","last_name":"Lahiri"},{"full_name":"Qadeer, Shaz","first_name":"Shaz","last_name":"Qadeer"},{"full_name":"Galeotti, Juan","first_name":"Juan","last_name":"Galeotti"},{"last_name":"Voung","first_name":"Jan","full_name":"Voung, Jan"},{"id":"447BFB88-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Wies, Thomas","last_name":"Wies","first_name":"Thomas"}],"alternative_title":["LNCS"],"article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-01-01T00:00:00Z","title":"Intra-module inference","date_created":"2018-12-11T12:08:32Z","publist_id":"1082","volume":5643,"year":"2009","status":"public","publication":"21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification","type":"conference","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["978-3-642-02658-4"]},"day":"01","publisher":"Springer","page":"493 - 508","citation":{"ama":"Lahiri S, Qadeer S, Galeotti J, Voung J, Wies T. Intra-module inference. In: <i>21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification</i>. Vol 5643. Springer; 2009:493-508. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37\">10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37</a>","ieee":"S. Lahiri, S. Qadeer, J. Galeotti, J. Voung, and T. Wies, “Intra-module inference,” in <i>21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification</i>, Grenoble, France, 2009, vol. 5643, pp. 493–508.","short":"S. Lahiri, S. Qadeer, J. Galeotti, J. Voung, T. Wies, in:, 21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification, Springer, 2009, pp. 493–508.","ista":"Lahiri S, Qadeer S, Galeotti J, Voung J, Wies T. 2009. Intra-module inference. 21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification. CAV: Computer Aided Verification, LNCS, vol. 5643, 493–508.","mla":"Lahiri, Shuvendu, et al. “Intra-Module Inference.” <i>21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification</i>, vol. 5643, Springer, 2009, pp. 493–508, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37\">10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37</a>.","chicago":"Lahiri, Shuvendu, Shaz Qadeer, Juan Galeotti, Jan Voung, and Thomas Wies. “Intra-Module Inference.” In <i>21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification</i>, 5643:493–508. Springer, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37</a>.","apa":"Lahiri, S., Qadeer, S., Galeotti, J., Voung, J., &#38; Wies, T. (2009). Intra-module inference. In <i>21st International Conference on Computer Aided Verification</i> (Vol. 5643, pp. 493–508). Grenoble, France: Springer. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02658-4_37</a>"},"oa_version":"None","_id":"4375","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","conference":{"end_date":"2009-07-02","name":"CAV: Computer Aided Verification","start_date":"2009-06-26","location":"Grenoble, France"}},{"intvolume":"        44","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","month":"10","doi":"10.1145/1639949.164009","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2025-07-02T06:17:51Z","quality_controlled":"1","author":[{"last_name":"Lublinerman","first_name":"Roberto","full_name":"Lublinerman, Roberto"},{"last_name":"Chaudhuri","first_name":"Swarat","full_name":"Chaudhuri, Swarat"},{"first_name":"Pavol","last_name":"Cerny","id":"4DCBEFFE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Cerny, Pavol"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","date_published":"2009-10-25T00:00:00Z","title":"Parallel programming with object assemblies","date_created":"2018-12-11T12:08:32Z","publist_id":"1083","volume":44,"year":"2009","status":"public","publication":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","type":"journal_article","day":"25","publisher":"ACM","page":"61 - 80","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We present Chorus, a high-level parallel programming model suitable for irregular, heap-manipulating applications like mesh refinement and epidemic simulations, and JChorus, an implementation of the model on top of Java. One goal of Chorus is to express the dynamic and instance-dependent patterns of memory access that are common in typical irregular applications. Its other focus is locality of effects: the property that in many of the same applications, typical imperative commands only affect small, local regions in the shared heap.\r\nChorus addresses dynamism and locality through the unifying abstraction of an object assembly: a local region in a shared data structure equipped with a short-lived, speculative thread of control. The thread of control in an assembly can only access objects within the assembly. While objects can migrate from assembly to assembly, such migration is local--i.e., objects only move from one assembly to a neighboring one--and does not lead to aliasing. Programming primitives include a merge operation, by which an assembly merges with an adjacent assembly, and a split operation, which splits an assembly into smaller ones. Our abstractions are race and deadlock-free, and inherently data-centric.\r\nWe demonstrate that Chorus and JChorus allow natural programming of several important applications exhibiting irregular data-parallelism. We also present an implementation of JChorus based on a many-to-one mapping of assemblies to lower-level threads, and report on preliminary performance numbers."}],"citation":{"short":"R. Lublinerman, S. Chaudhuri, P. Cerny, ACM SIGPLAN Notices 44 (2009) 61–80.","ista":"Lublinerman R, Chaudhuri S, Cerny P. 2009. Parallel programming with object assemblies. ACM SIGPLAN Notices. 44(10), 61–80.","mla":"Lublinerman, Roberto, et al. “Parallel Programming with Object Assemblies.” <i>ACM SIGPLAN Notices</i>, vol. 44, no. 10, ACM, 2009, pp. 61–80, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/1639949.164009\">10.1145/1639949.164009</a>.","chicago":"Lublinerman, Roberto, Swarat Chaudhuri, and Pavol Cerny. “Parallel Programming with Object Assemblies.” <i>ACM SIGPLAN Notices</i>. ACM, 2009. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/1639949.164009\">https://doi.org/10.1145/1639949.164009</a>.","apa":"Lublinerman, R., Chaudhuri, S., &#38; Cerny, P. (2009). Parallel programming with object assemblies. <i>ACM SIGPLAN Notices</i>. ACM. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/1639949.164009\">https://doi.org/10.1145/1639949.164009</a>","ama":"Lublinerman R, Chaudhuri S, Cerny P. Parallel programming with object assemblies. <i>ACM SIGPLAN Notices</i>. 2009;44(10):61-80. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1145/1639949.164009\">10.1145/1639949.164009</a>","ieee":"R. Lublinerman, S. Chaudhuri, and P. Cerny, “Parallel programming with object assemblies,” <i>ACM SIGPLAN Notices</i>, vol. 44, no. 10. ACM, pp. 61–80, 2009."},"scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"None","_id":"4376","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","issue":"10"}]