---
_id: '239'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: An effective search bound is established for the least non-trivial integer
    zero of an arbitrary cubic form C ε ℤ[X 1,...,X n], provided that n ≥ 17.
acknowledgement: "EP/E053262/1\tEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Timothy Browning
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Dietmann, Rainer
  last_name: Dietmann
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Elliott, Peter
  last_name: Elliott
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Dietmann R, Elliott P. Least zero of a cubic form. <i>Mathematische
    Annalen</i>. 2011;352(3):745-778. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6">10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., Dietmann, R., &#38; Elliott, P. (2011). Least zero of a cubic
    form. <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, Rainer Dietmann, and Peter Elliott. “Least Zero of
    a Cubic Form.” <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning, R. Dietmann, and P. Elliott, “Least zero of a cubic form,”
    <i>Mathematische Annalen</i>, vol. 352, no. 3. Springer, pp. 745–778, 2011.
  ista: Browning TD, Dietmann R, Elliott P. 2011. Least zero of a cubic form. Mathematische
    Annalen. 352(3), 745–778.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., et al. “Least Zero of a Cubic Form.” <i>Mathematische
    Annalen</i>, vol. 352, no. 3, Springer, 2011, pp. 745–78, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6">10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, R. Dietmann, P. Elliott, Mathematische Annalen 352 (2011)
    745–778.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:22Z
date_published: 2011-03-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:11Z
day: '06'
doi: 10.1007/s00208-011-0651-6
extern: 1
intvolume: '       352'
issue: '3'
month: '03'
page: 745 - 778
publication: Mathematische Annalen
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '7665'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Least zero of a cubic form
type: journal_article
volume: 352
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2390'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We resolve several longstanding problems concerning the stability and the
    absence of multi-particle binding for N≥2 polarons. Fröhlich''s 1937 polaron model
    describes non-relativistic particles interacting with a scalar quantized field
    with coupling √α, and with each other by Coulomb repulsion of strength U. We prove
    the following: (i) While there is a known thermodynamic instability for U&lt;2α,
    stability of matter does hold for U&gt;2α, that is, the ground state energy per
    particle has a finite limit as N→∞. (ii) There is no binding of any kind if U
    exceeds a critical value that depends on α but not on N. The same results are
    shown to hold for the Pekar-Tomasevich model.'
author:
- first_name: Rupert
  full_name: Frank, Rupert L
  last_name: Frank
- first_name: Élliott
  full_name: Lieb, Élliott H
  last_name: Lieb
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Robert Seiringer
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
- first_name: Lawrence
  full_name: Thomas, Lawrence E
  last_name: Thomas
citation:
  ama: Frank R, Lieb É, Seiringer R, Thomas L. Stability and absence of binding for
    multi-polaron systems. <i>Publications Mathematiques de l Institut des Hautes
    Etudes Scientifiques</i>. 2011;113(1):39-67. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5">10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5</a>
  apa: Frank, R., Lieb, É., Seiringer, R., &#38; Thomas, L. (2011). Stability and
    absence of binding for multi-polaron systems. <i>Publications Mathematiques de
    l Institut Des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5</a>
  chicago: Frank, Rupert, Élliott Lieb, Robert Seiringer, and Lawrence Thomas. “Stability
    and Absence of Binding for Multi-Polaron Systems.” <i>Publications Mathematiques
    de l Institut Des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques</i>. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5</a>.
  ieee: R. Frank, É. Lieb, R. Seiringer, and L. Thomas, “Stability and absence of
    binding for multi-polaron systems,” <i>Publications Mathematiques de l Institut
    des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques</i>, vol. 113, no. 1. Springer, pp. 39–67, 2011.
  ista: Frank R, Lieb É, Seiringer R, Thomas L. 2011. Stability and absence of binding
    for multi-polaron systems. Publications Mathematiques de l Institut des Hautes
    Etudes Scientifiques. 113(1), 39–67.
  mla: Frank, Rupert, et al. “Stability and Absence of Binding for Multi-Polaron Systems.”
    <i>Publications Mathematiques de l Institut Des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques</i>,
    vol. 113, no. 1, Springer, 2011, pp. 39–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5">10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5</a>.
  short: R. Frank, É. Lieb, R. Seiringer, L. Thomas, Publications Mathematiques de
    l Institut Des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques 113 (2011) 39–67.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:23Z
date_published: 2011-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:12Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s10240-011-0031-5
extern: 1
intvolume: '       113'
issue: '1'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1004.4892
month: '06'
oa: 1
page: 39 - 67
publication: Publications Mathematiques de l Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4534'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Stability and absence of binding for multi-polaron systems
type: journal_article
volume: 113
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2391'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The change in energy of an ideal Fermi gas when a local one-body potential
    is inserted into the system, or when the density is changed locally, are important
    quantities in condensed matter physics. We show that they can be rigorously bounded
    from below by a universal constant times the value given by the semiclassical
    approximation.
author:
- first_name: Rupert
  full_name: Frank, Rupert L
  last_name: Frank
- first_name: Mathieu
  full_name: Lewin, Mathieu
  last_name: Lewin
- first_name: Élliott
  full_name: Lieb, Élliott H
  last_name: Lieb
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Robert Seiringer
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
  ama: Frank R, Lewin M, Lieb É, Seiringer R. Energy cost to make a hole in the fermi
    sea. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2011;106(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402">10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402</a>
  apa: Frank, R., Lewin, M., Lieb, É., &#38; Seiringer, R. (2011). Energy cost to
    make a hole in the fermi sea. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402</a>
  chicago: Frank, Rupert, Mathieu Lewin, Élliott Lieb, and Robert Seiringer. “Energy
    Cost to Make a Hole in the Fermi Sea.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American
    Physical Society, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402</a>.
  ieee: R. Frank, M. Lewin, É. Lieb, and R. Seiringer, “Energy cost to make a hole
    in the fermi sea,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 106, no. 15. American
    Physical Society, 2011.
  ista: Frank R, Lewin M, Lieb É, Seiringer R. 2011. Energy cost to make a hole in
    the fermi sea. Physical Review Letters. 106(15).
  mla: Frank, Rupert, et al. “Energy Cost to Make a Hole in the Fermi Sea.” <i>Physical
    Review Letters</i>, vol. 106, no. 15, American Physical Society, 2011, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402">10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402</a>.
  short: R. Frank, M. Lewin, É. Lieb, R. Seiringer, Physical Review Letters 106 (2011).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:24Z
date_published: 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:12Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.150402
extern: 1
intvolume: '       106'
issue: '15'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1102.1414
month: '01'
oa: 1
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '4535'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Energy cost to make a hole in the fermi sea
type: journal_article
volume: 106
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2393'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We investigate the low energy excitation spectrum of a Bose gas with weak,
    long range repulsive interactions. In particular, we prove that the Bogoliubov
    spectrum of elementary excitations with linear dispersion relation for small momentum
    becomes exact in the mean-field limit.
author:
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Robert Seiringer
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
  ama: Seiringer R. The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons. <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2011;306(2):565-578. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6">10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6</a>
  apa: Seiringer, R. (2011). The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons.
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6</a>
  chicago: Seiringer, Robert. “The Excitation Spectrum for Weakly Interacting Bosons.”
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6</a>.
  ieee: R. Seiringer, “The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons,” <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 306, no. 2. Springer, pp. 565–578, 2011.
  ista: Seiringer R. 2011. The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons.
    Communications in Mathematical Physics. 306(2), 565–578.
  mla: Seiringer, Robert. “The Excitation Spectrum for Weakly Interacting Bosons.”
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 306, no. 2, Springer, 2011,
    pp. 565–78, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6">10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6</a>.
  short: R. Seiringer, Communications in Mathematical Physics 306 (2011) 565–578.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:24Z
date_published: 2011-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:13Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00220-011-1261-6
extern: 1
intvolume: '       306'
issue: '2'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1008.5349
month: '09'
oa: 1
page: 565 - 578
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4533'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons
type: journal_article
volume: 306
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2436'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Let EMBEDk→d be the following algorithmic problem: Given a finite simplicial
    complex K of dimension at most k, does there exist a (piecewise linear) embedding
    of K into Rd? Known results easily imply the polynomiality of EMBEDk→2 (k = 1;
    2; the case k = 1, d = 2 is graph planarity) and of EMBEDk→2k for all k ≥ 3. We
    show that the celebrated result of Novikov on the algorithmic unsolvability of
    recognizing the 5-sphere implies that EMBEDd→d and EMBED (d-1)→d are undecidable
    for each d ≥ 5. Our main result is the NP-hardness of EMBED2→4 and, more generally,
    of EMBED k→d for all k; d with d ≥ 4 and d ≥ k ≥ (2d - 2)/3. These dimensions
    fall outside the metastable range of a theorem of Haefliger and Weber, which characterizes
    embeddability using the deleted product obstruction. Our reductions are based
    on examples, due to Segal, Spież, Freedman, Krushkal, Teichner, and Skopenkov,
    showing that outside the metastable range the deleted product obstruction is not
    sufficient to characterize embeddability. '
acknowledgement: |-
  We would like to thank Colin Rourke for explanations concerning PL topology and for examples showing the difference between PL embeddability and topological embeddability
  mentioned in Section 2. We also thank Michael Joswig, Gil Kalai, Frank Lutz, Alexander Nabutovsky, and Robin Thomas for kindly answering our questions. The second author would also like to thank Sergio Cabello for helpful discussions regarding linear-time algorithms for EMBED2!2.
  Finally, we are grateful to two anonymous referees for careful reading and valuable suggestions.
  Research of U.Wagner was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF Projects
  200021-116741 and 200021-125309).
author:
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Matoušek, Jiří
  last_name: Matoušek
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Martin Tancer
  id: 38AC689C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tancer
  orcid: 0000-0002-1191-6714
- first_name: Uli
  full_name: Uli Wagner
  id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568
citation:
  ama: Matoušek J, Tancer M, Wagner U. Hardness of embedding simplicial complexes
    in Rd. <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>. 2011;13(2):259-295.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/252">10.4171/JEMS/252</a>
  apa: Matoušek, J., Tancer, M., &#38; Wagner, U. (2011). Hardness of embedding simplicial
    complexes in Rd. <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>. European
    Mathematical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/252">https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/252</a>
  chicago: Matoušek, Jiří, Martin Tancer, and Uli Wagner. “Hardness of Embedding Simplicial
    Complexes in Rd.” <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>. European
    Mathematical Society, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/252">https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/252</a>.
  ieee: J. Matoušek, M. Tancer, and U. Wagner, “Hardness of embedding simplicial complexes
    in Rd,” <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 13, no. 2. European
    Mathematical Society, pp. 259–295, 2011.
  ista: Matoušek J, Tancer M, Wagner U. 2011. Hardness of embedding simplicial complexes
    in Rd. Journal of the European Mathematical Society. 13(2), 259–295.
  mla: Matoušek, Jiří, et al. “Hardness of Embedding Simplicial Complexes in Rd.”
    <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 13, no. 2, European
    Mathematical Society, 2011, pp. 259–95, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/252">10.4171/JEMS/252</a>.
  short: J. Matoušek, M. Tancer, U. Wagner, Journal of the European Mathematical Society
    13 (2011) 259–295.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:39Z
date_published: 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:28Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.4171/JEMS/252
extern: 1
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '2'
month: '01'
page: 259 - 295
publication: Journal of the European Mathematical Society
publication_status: published
publisher: European Mathematical Society
publist_id: '4470'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Hardness of embedding simplicial complexes in Rd
type: journal_article
volume: 13
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2437'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We introduce a new notion of minors for simplicial complexes (hypergraphs),
    so-called homological minors. Our motivation is to propose a general approach
    to attack certain extremal problems for sparse simplicial complexes and the corresponding
    threshold problems for random complexes. In this paper, we focus on threshold
    problems. The basic model for random complexes is the Linial-Meshulam model Xk(n,
    p). By definition, such a complex has n vertices, a complete (k -1)-dimensional
    skeleton, and every possible k-dimensional simplex is chosen independently with
    probability p. We show that for every k, t≥ 1, there is a constant C = C(k, t)
    such that for p≥ C/n, the random complex Xk(n, p) asymptotically almost surely
    contains K tk (the complete k-dimensional complex on t vertices) as a homological
    minor. As corollary, the threshold for (topological) embeddability of Xk(n, p)
    into R2k is at p = θ(1/n). The method can be extended to other models of random
    complexes (for which the lower skeleta are not necessarily complete) and also
    to more general Tverberg-type problems, where instead of continuous maps without
    doubly covered image points (embeddings), we consider maps without qfold covered
    image points.
author:
- first_name: Uli
  full_name: Uli Wagner
  id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568
citation:
  ama: 'Wagner U. Minors in random and expanding hypergraphs. In: ACM; 2011:351-360.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998256">10.1145/1998196.1998256</a>'
  apa: 'Wagner, U. (2011). Minors in random and expanding hypergraphs (pp. 351–360).
    Presented at the SGC: Symposuim on Computational Geometry, ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998256">https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998256</a>'
  chicago: Wagner, Uli. “Minors in Random and Expanding Hypergraphs,” 351–60. ACM,
    2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998256">https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998256</a>.
  ieee: 'U. Wagner, “Minors in random and expanding hypergraphs,” presented at the
    SGC: Symposuim on Computational Geometry, 2011, pp. 351–360.'
  ista: 'Wagner U. 2011. Minors in random and expanding hypergraphs. SGC: Symposuim
    on Computational Geometry, 351–360.'
  mla: Wagner, Uli. <i>Minors in Random and Expanding Hypergraphs</i>. ACM, 2011,
    pp. 351–60, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998256">10.1145/1998196.1998256</a>.
  short: U. Wagner, in:, ACM, 2011, pp. 351–360.
conference:
  name: 'SGC: Symposuim on Computational Geometry'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:39Z
date_published: 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:29Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1145/1998196.1998256
extern: 1
month: '01'
page: 351 - 360
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '4469'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Minors in random and expanding hypergraphs
type: conference
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2454'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Within a multicellular tissue cells may coordinately form a singular or multiple
    polar axes, but it is unclear whether a common mechanism governs different types
    of polar axis formation. The phosphorylation status of PIN proteins, which is
    directly affected by the PINOID (PID) protein kinase and the PP2A protein phosphatase,
    is known to regulate the apical-basal polarity of PIN localization in bipolar
    cells of roots and shoot apices. Here, we provide evidence that the phosphorylation
    status-mediated PIN polarity switch is widely used to modulate cellular processes
    in Arabidopsis including multipolar pavement cells (PC) with interdigitated lobes
    and indentations. The degree of PC interdigitation was greatly reduced either
    when the FYPP1 gene, which encodes a PP2A called phytochrome-associated serine/threonine
    protein phosphatase, was knocked out or when the PID gene was overexpressed (35S:PID).
    These genetic modifications caused PIN1 localization to switch from lobe to indentation
    regions. The PP2A and PID mediated switching of PIN1 localization is strikingly
    similar to their regulation of the apical-basal polarity switch of PIN proteins
    in other cells. Our findings suggest a common mechanism for the regulation of
    PIN1 polarity formation, a fundamental cellular process that is crucial for pattern
    formation both at the tissue/organ and cellular levels.
author:
- first_name: Hongjiang
  full_name: Hongjiang Li
  id: 33CA54A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
  orcid: 0000-0001-5039-9660
- first_name: Deshu
  full_name: Lin, Deshu
  last_name: Lin
- first_name: Pankaj
  full_name: Dhonukshe, Pankaj B
  last_name: Dhonukshe
- first_name: Shingo
  full_name: Nagawa, Shingo
  last_name: Nagawa
- first_name: Dandan
  full_name: Chen, Dandan
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Ben
  full_name: Scheres, Ben
  last_name: Scheres
- first_name: Hongwei
  full_name: Guo, Hongwei
  last_name: Guo
- first_name: Zhenbiao
  full_name: Yang, Zhenbiao
  last_name: Yang
citation:
  ama: Li H, Lin D, Dhonukshe P, et al. Phosphorylation switch modulates the interdigitated
    pattern of PIN1 localization and cell expansion in Arabidopsis leaf epidermis.
    <i>Cell Research</i>. 2011;21(6):970-978. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2011.49">10.1038/cr.2011.49</a>
  apa: Li, H., Lin, D., Dhonukshe, P., Nagawa, S., Chen, D., Friml, J., … Yang, Z.
    (2011). Phosphorylation switch modulates the interdigitated pattern of PIN1 localization
    and cell expansion in Arabidopsis leaf epidermis. <i>Cell Research</i>. Nature
    Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2011.49">https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2011.49</a>
  chicago: Li, Hongjiang, Deshu Lin, Pankaj Dhonukshe, Shingo Nagawa, Dandan Chen,
    Jiří Friml, Ben Scheres, Hongwei Guo, and Zhenbiao Yang. “Phosphorylation Switch
    Modulates the Interdigitated Pattern of PIN1 Localization and Cell Expansion in
    Arabidopsis Leaf Epidermis.” <i>Cell Research</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2011.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2011.49">https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2011.49</a>.
  ieee: H. Li <i>et al.</i>, “Phosphorylation switch modulates the interdigitated
    pattern of PIN1 localization and cell expansion in Arabidopsis leaf epidermis,”
    <i>Cell Research</i>, vol. 21, no. 6. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 970–978, 2011.
  ista: Li H, Lin D, Dhonukshe P, Nagawa S, Chen D, Friml J, Scheres B, Guo H, Yang
    Z. 2011. Phosphorylation switch modulates the interdigitated pattern of PIN1 localization
    and cell expansion in Arabidopsis leaf epidermis. Cell Research. 21(6), 970–978.
  mla: Li, Hongjiang, et al. “Phosphorylation Switch Modulates the Interdigitated
    Pattern of PIN1 Localization and Cell Expansion in Arabidopsis Leaf Epidermis.”
    <i>Cell Research</i>, vol. 21, no. 6, Nature Publishing Group, 2011, pp. 970–78,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/cr.2011.49">10.1038/cr.2011.49</a>.
  short: H. Li, D. Lin, P. Dhonukshe, S. Nagawa, D. Chen, J. Friml, B. Scheres, H.
    Guo, Z. Yang, Cell Research 21 (2011) 970–978.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:45Z
date_published: 2011-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:35Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/cr.2011.49
extern: 1
intvolume: '        21'
issue: '6'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3203702/
month: '06'
oa: 1
page: 970 - 978
publication: Cell Research
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '4449'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Phosphorylation switch modulates the interdigitated pattern of PIN1 localization
  and cell expansion in Arabidopsis leaf epidermis
type: journal_article
volume: 21
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2460'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In unicellular and multicellular organisms, cell polarity is essential for
    a wide range of biological processes. An important feature of cell polarity is
    the asymmetric distribution of proteins in or at the plasma membrane. In plants
    such polar localized proteins play various specific roles ranging from organizing
    cell morphogenesis, asymmetric cell division, pathogen defense, nutrient transport
    and establishment of hormone gradients for developmental patterning. Moreover,
    flexible respecification of cell polarities enables plants to adjust their physiology
    and development to environmental changes. Having evolved multicellularity independently
    and lacking major cell polarity mechanisms of animal cells, plants came up with
    alternative solutions to generate and respecify cell polarity as well as to regulate
    polar domains at the plasma membrane.
author:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Dettmer, Jan
  last_name: Dettmer
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Friml, Jirí
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: 'Dettmer J, Friml J. Cell polarity in plants: When two do the same, it is not
    the same... <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>. 2011;23(6):686-696. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006">10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006</a>'
  apa: 'Dettmer, J., &#38; Friml, J. (2011). Cell polarity in plants: When two do
    the same, it is not the same... <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006</a>'
  chicago: 'Dettmer, Jan, and Jiří Friml. “Cell Polarity in Plants: When Two Do the
    Same, It Is Not the Same...” <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>. Elsevier,
    2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Dettmer and J. Friml, “Cell polarity in plants: When two do the same,
    it is not the same...,” <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>, vol. 23, no. 6.
    Elsevier, pp. 686–696, 2011.'
  ista: 'Dettmer J, Friml J. 2011. Cell polarity in plants: When two do the same,
    it is not the same... Current Opinion in Cell Biology. 23(6), 686–696.'
  mla: 'Dettmer, Jan, and Jiří Friml. “Cell Polarity in Plants: When Two Do the Same,
    It Is Not the Same...” <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>, vol. 23, no. 6,
    Elsevier, 2011, pp. 686–96, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006">10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006</a>.'
  short: J. Dettmer, J. Friml, Current Opinion in Cell Biology 23 (2011) 686–696.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:57:47Z
date_published: 2011-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:37Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2011.09.006
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 686 - 696
publication: Current Opinion in Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '4443'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Cell polarity in plants: When two do the same, it is not the same...'
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 23
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2511'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by
    a profound motor disability that is traceable to the emergence of synchronous,
    rhythmic spiking in neurons of the external segment of the globus pallidus (GPe).
    The origins of this pathophysiology are poorly defined for the generation of pacemaking.
    After the induction of a parkinsonian state in mice, there was a progressive decline
    in autonomous GPe pacemaking, which normally serves to desynchronize activity.
    The loss was attributable to the downregulation of an ion channel that is essential
    in pacemaking, the hyperpolarization and cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel.
    Viral delivery of HCN2 subunits restored pacemaking and reduced burst spiking
    in GPe neurons. However, the motor disability induced by dopamine (DA) depletion
    was not reversed, suggesting that the loss of pacemaking was a consequence, rather
    than a cause, of key network pathophysiology, a conclusion that is consistent
    with the ability of L-type channel antagonists to attenuate silencing after DA
    depletion.
author:
- first_name: Savio
  full_name: Chan, Savio
  last_name: Chan
- first_name: Kelly
  full_name: Glajch, Kelly E
  last_name: Glajch
- first_name: Tracy
  full_name: Gertler, Tracy S
  last_name: Gertler
- first_name: Jaime
  full_name: Guzmán, Jaime N
  last_name: Guzmán
- first_name: Jeff
  full_name: Mercer, Jeff N
  last_name: Mercer
- first_name: Alan
  full_name: Lewis, Alan S
  last_name: Lewis
- first_name: Alan
  full_name: Goldberg, Alan B
  last_name: Goldberg
- first_name: Tatiana
  full_name: Tkatch, Tatiana
  last_name: Tkatch
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Ryuichi Shigemoto
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Sheila
  full_name: Fleming, Sheila M
  last_name: Fleming
- first_name: Dane
  full_name: Chetkovich, Dane M
  last_name: Chetkovich
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Osten, Pavel
  last_name: Osten
- first_name: Hitoshi
  full_name: Kita, Hitoshi
  last_name: Kita
- first_name: James
  full_name: Surmeier, James D
  last_name: Surmeier
citation:
  ama: Chan S, Glajch K, Gertler T, et al. HCN channelopathy in external globus pallidus
    neurons in models of Parkinson s disease. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2011;14(1):85-94.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2692">10.1038/nn.2692</a>
  apa: Chan, S., Glajch, K., Gertler, T., Guzmán, J., Mercer, J., Lewis, A., … Surmeier,
    J. (2011). HCN channelopathy in external globus pallidus neurons in models of
    Parkinson s disease. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2692">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2692</a>
  chicago: Chan, Savio, Kelly Glajch, Tracy Gertler, Jaime Guzmán, Jeff Mercer, Alan
    Lewis, Alan Goldberg, et al. “HCN Channelopathy in External Globus Pallidus Neurons
    in Models of Parkinson s Disease.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing
    Group, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2692">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2692</a>.
  ieee: S. Chan <i>et al.</i>, “HCN channelopathy in external globus pallidus neurons
    in models of Parkinson s disease,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 14, no. 1.
    Nature Publishing Group, pp. 85–94, 2011.
  ista: Chan S, Glajch K, Gertler T, Guzmán J, Mercer J, Lewis A, Goldberg A, Tkatch
    T, Shigemoto R, Fleming S, Chetkovich D, Osten P, Kita H, Surmeier J. 2011. HCN
    channelopathy in external globus pallidus neurons in models of Parkinson s disease.
    Nature Neuroscience. 14(1), 85–94.
  mla: Chan, Savio, et al. “HCN Channelopathy in External Globus Pallidus Neurons
    in Models of Parkinson s Disease.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 14, no. 1,
    Nature Publishing Group, 2011, pp. 85–94, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2692">10.1038/nn.2692</a>.
  short: S. Chan, K. Glajch, T. Gertler, J. Guzmán, J. Mercer, A. Lewis, A. Goldberg,
    T. Tkatch, R. Shigemoto, S. Fleming, D. Chetkovich, P. Osten, H. Kita, J. Surmeier,
    Nature Neuroscience 14 (2011) 85–94.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:06Z
date_published: 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:56Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.2692
extern: 1
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '1'
month: '01'
page: 85 - 94
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '4390'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: HCN channelopathy in external globus pallidus neurons in models of Parkinson
  s disease
type: journal_article
volume: 14
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2512'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: GABAergic inhibition plays a central role in the control of pyramidal cell
    ensemble activities; thus, any signaling mechanism that regulates inhibition is
    able to fine-tune network patterns. Here, we provide evidence that the retrograde
    nitric oxide (NO)- cGMP cascade triggered by NMDA receptor (NMDAR) activation
    plays a role in the control of hippocampal GABAergic transmission in mice. GABAergic
    synapses express neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) postsynaptically and NO
    receptors (NO-sensitive guanylyl cyclase) in the presynaptic terminals. We hypothesized
    that-similar to glutamatergic synapses-the Ca 2+ transients required to activate
    nNOS were provided by NMDA receptor activation. Indeed, administration of 5 μm
    NMDA induced a robust nNOS-dependent cGMP production in GABAergic terminals, selectively
    in the CA1 and CA3c areas. Furthermore, using preembedding, postembedding, and
    SDS-digested freeze-fracture replica immunogold labeling, we provided quantitative
    immunocytochemical evidence that NMDAR subunits GluN1, GluN2A, and GluN2B were
    present in most somatic GABAergic synapses postsynaptically. These data indicate
    that NMDARs can modulate hippocampal GABAergic inhibition via NO- cGMP signaling
    in an activity-dependent manner and that this effect is subregion specific in
    the mouse hippocampus.
author:
- first_name: Eszter
  full_name: Szabadits, Eszter
  last_name: Szabadits
- first_name: Csaba
  full_name: Cserép, Csaba
  last_name: Cserép
- first_name: András
  full_name: Szonyi, András
  last_name: Szonyi
- first_name: Yugo
  full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
  last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Ryuichi Shigemoto
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Masahiko
  full_name: Watanabe, Masahiko
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Shigeyoshi
  full_name: Itohara, Shigeyoshi
  last_name: Itohara
- first_name: Tamás
  full_name: Freund, Tamás F
  last_name: Freund
- first_name: Gábor
  full_name: Nyíri, Gábor
  last_name: Nyíri
citation:
  ama: Szabadits E, Cserép C, Szonyi A, et al. NMDA receptors in hippocampal GABAergic
    synapses and their role in nitric oxide signaling. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>.
    2011;31(16):5893-5904. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011</a>
  apa: Szabadits, E., Cserép, C., Szonyi, A., Fukazawa, Y., Shigemoto, R., Watanabe,
    M., … Nyíri, G. (2011). NMDA receptors in hippocampal GABAergic synapses and their
    role in nitric oxide signaling. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. Society for Neuroscience.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011</a>
  chicago: Szabadits, Eszter, Csaba Cserép, András Szonyi, Yugo Fukazawa, Ryuichi
    Shigemoto, Masahiko Watanabe, Shigeyoshi Itohara, Tamás Freund, and Gábor Nyíri.
    “NMDA Receptors in Hippocampal GABAergic Synapses and Their Role in Nitric Oxide
    Signaling.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. Society for Neuroscience, 2011. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011</a>.
  ieee: E. Szabadits <i>et al.</i>, “NMDA receptors in hippocampal GABAergic synapses
    and their role in nitric oxide signaling,” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    31, no. 16. Society for Neuroscience, pp. 5893–5904, 2011.
  ista: Szabadits E, Cserép C, Szonyi A, Fukazawa Y, Shigemoto R, Watanabe M, Itohara
    S, Freund T, Nyíri G. 2011. NMDA receptors in hippocampal GABAergic synapses and
    their role in nitric oxide signaling. Journal of Neuroscience. 31(16), 5893–5904.
  mla: Szabadits, Eszter, et al. “NMDA Receptors in Hippocampal GABAergic Synapses
    and Their Role in Nitric Oxide Signaling.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    31, no. 16, Society for Neuroscience, 2011, pp. 5893–904, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011</a>.
  short: E. Szabadits, C. Cserép, A. Szonyi, Y. Fukazawa, R. Shigemoto, M. Watanabe,
    S. Itohara, T. Freund, G. Nyíri, Journal of Neuroscience 31 (2011) 5893–5904.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:06Z
date_published: 2011-04-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:56Z
day: '20'
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5938-10.2011
extern: 1
intvolume: '        31'
issue: '16'
month: '04'
page: 5893 - 5904
publication: Journal of Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Neuroscience
publist_id: '4389'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: NMDA receptors in hippocampal GABAergic synapses and their role in nitric oxide
  signaling
type: journal_article
volume: 31
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2513'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'SK2-containing channels are expressed in the postsynaptic density (PSD) of
    dendritic spines on mouse hippocampal area CA1 pyramidal neurons and influence
    synaptic responses, plasticity and learning. The Sk2 gene (also known as Kcnn2)
    encodes two isoforms that differ only in the length of their N-terminal domains.
    SK2-long (SK2-L) and SK2-short (SK2-S) are coexpressed in CA1 pyramidal neurons
    and likely form heteromeric channels. In mice lacking SK2-L (SK2-S only mice),
    SK2-S-containing channels were expressed in the extrasynaptic membrane, but were
    excluded from the PSD. The SK channel contribution to excitatory postsynaptic
    potentials was absent in SK2-S only mice and was restored by SK2-L re-expression.
    Blocking SK channels increased the amount of long-term potentiation induced in
    area CA1 in slices from wild-type mice but had no effect in slices from SK2-S
    only mice. Furthermore, SK2-S only mice outperformed wild-type mice in the novel
    object recognition task. These results indicate that SK2-L directs synaptic SK2-containing
    channel expression and is important for normal synaptic signaling, plasticity
    and learning. '
author:
- first_name: Duane
  full_name: Allen, Duane H
  last_name: Allen
- first_name: Chris
  full_name: Bond, Chris T
  last_name: Bond
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Luján, Rafael
  last_name: Luján
- first_name: Carmen
  full_name: Ballesteros-Merino, Carmen
  last_name: Ballesteros Merino
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Lin, Michael T
  last_name: Lin
- first_name: Kang
  full_name: Wang, Kang
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Nathan
  full_name: Klett, Nathan
  last_name: Klett
- first_name: Masahiko
  full_name: Watanabe, Masahiko
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Ryuichi Shigemoto
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Stackman, Robert W
  last_name: Stackman
- first_name: James
  full_name: Maylie, James G
  last_name: Maylie
- first_name: John
  full_name: Adelman, John P
  last_name: Adelman
citation:
  ama: Allen D, Bond C, Luján R, et al. The SK2-long isoform directs synaptic localization
    and function of SK2-containing channels. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2011;14(6):744-749.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2832">10.1038/nn.2832</a>
  apa: Allen, D., Bond, C., Luján, R., Ballesteros Merino, C., Lin, M., Wang, K.,
    … Adelman, J. (2011). The SK2-long isoform directs synaptic localization and function
    of SK2-containing channels. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2832">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2832</a>
  chicago: Allen, Duane, Chris Bond, Rafael Luján, Carmen Ballesteros Merino, Michael
    Lin, Kang Wang, Nathan Klett, et al. “The SK2-Long Isoform Directs Synaptic Localization
    and Function of SK2-Containing Channels.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing
    Group, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2832">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2832</a>.
  ieee: D. Allen <i>et al.</i>, “The SK2-long isoform directs synaptic localization
    and function of SK2-containing channels,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 14,
    no. 6. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 744–749, 2011.
  ista: Allen D, Bond C, Luján R, Ballesteros Merino C, Lin M, Wang K, Klett N, Watanabe
    M, Shigemoto R, Stackman R, Maylie J, Adelman J. 2011. The SK2-long isoform directs
    synaptic localization and function of SK2-containing channels. Nature Neuroscience.
    14(6), 744–749.
  mla: Allen, Duane, et al. “The SK2-Long Isoform Directs Synaptic Localization and
    Function of SK2-Containing Channels.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 14, no.
    6, Nature Publishing Group, 2011, pp. 744–49, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2832">10.1038/nn.2832</a>.
  short: D. Allen, C. Bond, R. Luján, C. Ballesteros Merino, M. Lin, K. Wang, N. Klett,
    M. Watanabe, R. Shigemoto, R. Stackman, J. Maylie, J. Adelman, Nature Neuroscience
    14 (2011) 744–749.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:07Z
date_published: 2011-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:57:56Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.2832
extern: 1
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '6'
month: '06'
page: 744 - 749
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '4388'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: The SK2-long isoform directs synaptic localization and function of SK2-containing
  channels
type: journal_article
volume: 14
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2717'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices H in d ≥ 1 dimensions.
    The matrix elements H xy, indexed by, are independent, uniformly distributed random
    variables if {pipe}x-y{pipe} is less than the band width W, and zero otherwise.
    We prove that the time evolution of a quantum particle subject to the Hamiltonian
    H is diffusive on time scales. We also show that the localization length of the
    eigenvectors of H is larger than a factor W d/6 times the band width. All results
    are uniform in the size of the matrix. '
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Antti
  full_name: Knowles, Antti
  last_name: Knowles
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Knowles A. Quantum diffusion and eigenfunction delocalization in a
    random band matrix model. <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2011;303(2):509-554.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2">10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., &#38; Knowles, A. (2011). Quantum diffusion and eigenfunction delocalization
    in a random band matrix model. <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>.
    Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, and Antti Knowles. “Quantum Diffusion and Eigenfunction
    Delocalization in a Random Band Matrix Model.” <i>Communications in Mathematical
    Physics</i>. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös and A. Knowles, “Quantum diffusion and eigenfunction delocalization
    in a random band matrix model,” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>,
    vol. 303, no. 2. Springer, pp. 509–554, 2011.
  ista: Erdös L, Knowles A. 2011. Quantum diffusion and eigenfunction delocalization
    in a random band matrix model. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 303(2),
    509–554.
  mla: Erdös, László, and Antti Knowles. “Quantum Diffusion and Eigenfunction Delocalization
    in a Random Band Matrix Model.” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>,
    vol. 303, no. 2, Springer, 2011, pp. 509–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2">10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, A. Knowles, Communications in Mathematical Physics 303 (2011) 509–554.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:14Z
date_published: 2011-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:15Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00220-011-1204-2
extern: 1
intvolume: '       303'
issue: '2'
month: '04'
page: 509 - 554
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4175'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Quantum diffusion and eigenfunction delocalization in a random band matrix
  model
type: journal_article
volume: 303
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2764'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Consider the Dyson Brownian motion with parameter β, where β=1,2,4 corresponds
    to the eigenvalue flows for the eigenvalues of symmetric, hermitian and quaternion
    self-dual ensembles. For any β≥1, we prove that the relaxation time to local equilibrium
    for the Dyson Brownian motion is bounded above by N -ζ for some ζ&gt; 0. The proof
    is based on an estimate of the entropy flow of the Dyson Brownian motion w. r.
    t. a &quot;pseudo equilibrium measure&quot;. As an application of this estimate,
    we prove that the eigenvalue spacing statistics in the bulk of the spectrum for
    N×N symmetric Wigner ensemble is the same as that of the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble
    (GOE) in the limit N→∞. The assumptions on the probability distribution of the
    matrix elements of the Wigner ensemble are a subexponential decay and some minor
    restriction on the support.
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
  last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Horng
  full_name: Yau, Horng-Tzer
  last_name: Yau
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Schlein B, Yau H. Universality of random matrices and local relaxation
    flow. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. 2011;185(1):75-119. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7">10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., Schlein, B., &#38; Yau, H. (2011). Universality of random matrices
    and local relaxation flow. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, Benjamin Schlein, and Horng Yau. “Universality of Random
    Matrices and Local Relaxation Flow.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer,
    2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös, B. Schlein, and H. Yau, “Universality of random matrices and local
    relaxation flow,” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, vol. 185, no. 1. Springer,
    pp. 75–119, 2011.
  ista: Erdös L, Schlein B, Yau H. 2011. Universality of random matrices and local
    relaxation flow. Inventiones Mathematicae. 185(1), 75–119.
  mla: Erdös, László, et al. “Universality of Random Matrices and Local Relaxation
    Flow.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, vol. 185, no. 1, Springer, 2011, pp. 75–119,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7">10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, B. Schlein, H. Yau, Inventiones Mathematicae 185 (2011) 75–119.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:29Z
date_published: 2011-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:32Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00222-010-0302-7
extern: 1
intvolume: '       185'
issue: '1'
month: '07'
page: 75 - 119
publication: Inventiones Mathematicae
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4126'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Universality of random matrices and local relaxation flow
type: journal_article
volume: 185
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2765'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This is a study of the universality of spectral statistics for large random
    matrices. Considered are N×N symmetric, Hermitian, or quaternion self-dual random
    matrices with independent identically distributed entries (Wigner matrices), where
    the probability distribution of each matrix element is given by a measure v with
    zero expectation and with subexponential decay. The main result is that the correlation
    functions of the local eigenvalue statistics in the bulk of the spectrum coincide
    with those of the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE), the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble
    (GUE), and the Gaussian Symplectic Ensemble (GSE), respectively, in the limit
    as N → ∞. This approach is based on a study of the Dyson Brownian motion via a
    related new dynamics, the local relaxation flow. As a main input, it is established
    that the density of the eigenvalues converges to the Wigner semicircle law, and
    this holds even down to the smallest possible scale. Moreover, it is shown that
    the eigenvectors are completely delocalized. These results hold even without the
    condition that the matrix elements are identically distributed: only independence
    is used. In fact, for the matrix elements of the Green function strong estimates
    are given that imply that the local statistics of any two ensembles in the bulk
    are identical if the first four moments of the matrix elements match. Universality
    at the spectral edges requires matching only two moments. A Wigner-type estimate
    is also proved, and it is shown that the eigenvalues repel each other on arbitrarily
    small scales.'
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
citation:
  ama: 'Erdös L. Universality of Wigner random matrices: A survey of recent results.
    <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>. 2011;66(3):507-626. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749">10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749</a>'
  apa: 'Erdös, L. (2011). Universality of Wigner random matrices: A survey of recent
    results. <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>. IOP Publishing Ltd. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749">https://doi.org/10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749</a>'
  chicago: 'Erdös, László. “Universality of Wigner Random Matrices: A Survey of Recent
    Results.” <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>. IOP Publishing Ltd., 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749">https://doi.org/10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Erdös, “Universality of Wigner random matrices: A survey of recent results,”
    <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>, vol. 66, no. 3. IOP Publishing Ltd., pp.
    507–626, 2011.'
  ista: 'Erdös L. 2011. Universality of Wigner random matrices: A survey of recent
    results. Russian Mathematical Surveys. 66(3), 507–626.'
  mla: 'Erdös, László. “Universality of Wigner Random Matrices: A Survey of Recent
    Results.” <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>, vol. 66, no. 3, IOP Publishing
    Ltd., 2011, pp. 507–626, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749">10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749</a>.'
  short: L. Erdös, Russian Mathematical Surveys 66 (2011) 507–626.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:29Z
date_published: 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2019-04-26T07:22:20Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1070/RM2011v066n03ABEH004749
extern: 1
intvolume: '        66'
issue: '3'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '0'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1004.0861
month: '01'
page: 507 - 626
publication: Russian Mathematical Surveys
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd.
publist_id: '4125'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: 'Universality of Wigner random matrices: A survey of recent results'
type: review
volume: 66
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2766'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices H in d ≥ dimensions.
    The matrix elements Hxy, indexed by x,y ∈ Λ ⊂ ℤd are independent and their variances
    satisfy σ2xy:= E{pipe}Hxy{pipe}2 = W-d f((x-y)/W for some probability density
    f. We assume that the law of each matrix element Hxy is symmetric and exhibits
    subexponential decay. We prove that the time evolution of a quantum particle subject
    to the Hamiltonian H is diffusive on time scales ≪ Wd/3. We also show that the
    localization length of the eigenvectors of H is larger than a factor Wd/6 times
    the band width W. All results are uniform in the size {pipe}Λ{pipe} of the matrix.
    This extends our recent result (Erdo{double acute}s and Knowles in Commun. Math.
    Phys., 2011) to general band matrices. As another consequence of our proof we
    show that, for a larger class of random matrices satisfying Σx σ2xy for all y,
    the largest eigenvalue of H is bounded with high probability by 2+M-2/3+e{open}
    for any e{open} &gt; 0, where M:= 1/(maxx,y σ2xy).
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Antti
  full_name: Knowles, Antti
  last_name: Knowles
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Knowles A. Quantum diffusion and delocalization for band matrices
    with general distribution. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. 2011;12(7):1227-1319.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5">10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., &#38; Knowles, A. (2011). Quantum diffusion and delocalization for
    band matrices with general distribution. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Birkhäuser.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, and Antti Knowles. “Quantum Diffusion and Delocalization
    for Band Matrices with General Distribution.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Birkhäuser,
    2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös and A. Knowles, “Quantum diffusion and delocalization for band matrices
    with general distribution,” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol. 12, no. 7. Birkhäuser,
    pp. 1227–1319, 2011.
  ista: Erdös L, Knowles A. 2011. Quantum diffusion and delocalization for band matrices
    with general distribution. Annales Henri Poincare. 12(7), 1227–1319.
  mla: Erdös, László, and Antti Knowles. “Quantum Diffusion and Delocalization for
    Band Matrices with General Distribution.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol.
    12, no. 7, Birkhäuser, 2011, pp. 1227–319, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5">10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, A. Knowles, Annales Henri Poincare 12 (2011) 1227–1319.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:29Z
date_published: 2011-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:33Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00023-011-0104-5
extern: 1
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '7'
month: '11'
page: 1227 - 1319
publication: Annales Henri Poincare
publication_status: published
publisher: Birkhäuser
publist_id: '4124'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Quantum diffusion and delocalization for band matrices with general distribution
type: journal_article
volume: 12
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2799'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Shear flows undergo a sudden transition from laminar to turbulent motion as
    the velocity increases, and the onset of turbulence radically changes transport
    efficiency and mixing properties. Even for the well-studied case of pipe flow,
    it has not been possible to determine at what Reynolds number the motion will
    be either persistently turbulent or ultimately laminar. We show that in pipes,
    turbulence that is transient at low Reynolds numbers becomes sustained at a distinct
    critical point. Through extensive experiments and computer simulations, we were
    able to identify and characterize the processes ultimately responsible for sustaining
    turbulence. In contrast to the classical Landau-Ruelle-Takens view that turbulence
    arises from an increase in the temporal complexity of fluid motion, here, spatial
    proliferation of chaotic domains is the decisive process and intrinsic to the
    nature of fluid turbulence.
author:
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Avila, Kerstin
  last_name: Avila
- first_name: David
  full_name: Moxey, David
  last_name: Moxey
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: de Lózar, Alberto
  last_name: De Lózar
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Avila, Marc
  last_name: Avila
- first_name: Dwight
  full_name: Barkley, Dwight
  last_name: Barkley
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Björn Hof
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Avila K, Moxey D, De Lózar A, Avila M, Barkley D, Hof B. The onset of turbulence
    in pipe flow. <i>Science</i>. 2011;333(6039):192-196. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1203223">10.1126/science.1203223</a>
  apa: Avila, K., Moxey, D., De Lózar, A., Avila, M., Barkley, D., &#38; Hof, B. (2011).
    The onset of turbulence in pipe flow. <i>Science</i>. American Association for
    the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1203223">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1203223</a>
  chicago: Avila, Kerstin, David Moxey, Alberto De Lózar, Marc Avila, Dwight Barkley,
    and Björn Hof. “The Onset of Turbulence in Pipe Flow.” <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1203223">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1203223</a>.
  ieee: K. Avila, D. Moxey, A. De Lózar, M. Avila, D. Barkley, and B. Hof, “The onset
    of turbulence in pipe flow,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 333, no. 6039. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, pp. 192–196, 2011.
  ista: Avila K, Moxey D, De Lózar A, Avila M, Barkley D, Hof B. 2011. The onset of
    turbulence in pipe flow. Science. 333(6039), 192–196.
  mla: Avila, Kerstin, et al. “The Onset of Turbulence in Pipe Flow.” <i>Science</i>,
    vol. 333, no. 6039, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2011,
    pp. 192–96, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1203223">10.1126/science.1203223</a>.
  short: K. Avila, D. Moxey, A. De Lózar, M. Avila, D. Barkley, B. Hof, Science 333
    (2011) 192–196.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:39Z
date_published: 2011-07-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:47Z
day: '08'
doi: 10.1126/science.1203223
extern: 1
intvolume: '       333'
issue: '6039'
month: '07'
page: 192 - 196
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '4090'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: The onset of turbulence in pipe flow
type: journal_article
volume: 333
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2800'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In shear flows, turbulence first occurs in the form of localized structures
    (puffs/spots) surrounded by laminar fluid. We here investigate such spatially
    intermittent flows in a pipe experiment showing that turbulent puffs have a well-defined
    interaction distance, which sets their minimum spacing as well as the maximum
    observable turbulent fraction. Two methodologies are employed. Starting from a
    laminar flow, puffs are first created by locally injecting a jet of fluid through
    the pipe wall. When the perturbation is applied periodically at low frequencies,
    as expected, a regular sequence of puffs is observed where the puff spacing is
    given by the ratio of the mean flow speed to the perturbation frequency. At large
    frequencies however puffs are found to interact and annihilate each other. Varying
    the perturbation frequency, an interaction distance is determined which sets the
    highest possible turbulence fraction. This enables us to establish an upper bound
    for the friction factor in the transitional regime, which provides a well-defined
    link between the Blasius and the Hagen-Poiseuille friction laws. In the second
    set of experiments, the Reynolds number is reduced suddenly from fully turbulent
    to the intermittent regime. The resulting flow reorganizes itself to a sequence
    of constant size puffs which, unlike in Couette and Taylor–Couette flow are randomly
    spaced. The minimum distance between the turbulent patches is identical to the
    puff interaction length. The puff interaction length is found to be in agreement
    with the wavelength of regular stripe and spiral patterns in plane Couette and
    Taylor–Couette flow.
author:
- first_name: Devranjan
  full_name: Samanta, Devranjan
  last_name: Samanta
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: de Lózar, Alberto
  last_name: De Lózar
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Björn Hof
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Samanta D, De Lózar A, Hof B. Experimental investigation of laminar turbulent
    intermittency in pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2011;681:193-204.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2011.189">10.1017/jfm.2011.189</a>
  apa: Samanta, D., De Lózar, A., &#38; Hof, B. (2011). Experimental investigation
    of laminar turbulent intermittency in pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>.
    Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2011.189">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2011.189</a>
  chicago: Samanta, Devranjan, Alberto De Lózar, and Björn Hof. “Experimental Investigation
    of Laminar Turbulent Intermittency in Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>.
    Cambridge University Press, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2011.189">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2011.189</a>.
  ieee: D. Samanta, A. De Lózar, and B. Hof, “Experimental investigation of laminar
    turbulent intermittency in pipe flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol.
    681. Cambridge University Press, pp. 193–204, 2011.
  ista: Samanta D, De Lózar A, Hof B. 2011. Experimental investigation of laminar
    turbulent intermittency in pipe flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 681, 193–204.
  mla: Samanta, Devranjan, et al. “Experimental Investigation of Laminar Turbulent
    Intermittency in Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 681, Cambridge
    University Press, 2011, pp. 193–204, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2011.189">10.1017/jfm.2011.189</a>.
  short: D. Samanta, A. De Lózar, B. Hof, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 681 (2011) 193–204.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:40Z
date_published: 2011-08-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:48Z
day: '25'
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2011.189
extern: 1
intvolume: '       681'
month: '08'
page: 193 - 204
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '4089'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Experimental investigation of laminar turbulent intermittency in pipe flow
type: journal_article
volume: 681
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2801'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Turbulent puffs in pipe flow are characterized by a sharp laminar-turbulent
    interface at the trailing edge and a more diffused leading interface. It is known
    that these laminar-turbulent interfaces propagate at a speed that is approximately
    equal to the flow rate. Our results from direct numerical simulation show that,
    locally, the interface velocity relative to the fluid (i) counteracts the advection
    due to the laminar velocity profile so that the puff can preserve its characteristic
    overall shape, (ii) is very small in magnitude, but involves a large interface
    area so that the global propagation velocity relative to the mean flow can be
    large and (iii) is determined by both inertial and viscous effects. The analysis
    provides some new insights into the mechanisms that sustain or expand localized
    turbulence and might be relevant for the design of new control strategies.
alternative_title:
- 'Journal of Physics: Conference Series'
author:
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Holzner, Markus
  last_name: Holzner
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Avila, Marc
  last_name: Avila
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: de Lózar, Alberto
  last_name: De Lózar
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Björn Hof
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: 'Holzner M, Avila M, De Lózar A, Hof B. A Lagrangian approach to the interface
    velocity of turbulent puffs in pipe flow. In: Vol 318. IOP Publishing Ltd.; 2011.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031">10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031</a>'
  apa: 'Holzner, M., Avila, M., De Lózar, A., &#38; Hof, B. (2011). A Lagrangian approach
    to the interface velocity of turbulent puffs in pipe flow (Vol. 318). Presented
    at the ETC13: European Turbulence Conference, IOP Publishing Ltd. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031">https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031</a>'
  chicago: Holzner, Markus, Marc Avila, Alberto De Lózar, and Björn Hof. “A Lagrangian
    Approach to the Interface Velocity of Turbulent Puffs in Pipe Flow,” Vol. 318.
    IOP Publishing Ltd., 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031">https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Holzner, M. Avila, A. De Lózar, and B. Hof, “A Lagrangian approach to
    the interface velocity of turbulent puffs in pipe flow,” presented at the ETC13:
    European Turbulence Conference, 2011, vol. 318, no. 5.'
  ista: 'Holzner M, Avila M, De Lózar A, Hof B. 2011. A Lagrangian approach to the
    interface velocity of turbulent puffs in pipe flow. ETC13: European Turbulence
    Conference, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 318.'
  mla: Holzner, Markus, et al. <i>A Lagrangian Approach to the Interface Velocity
    of Turbulent Puffs in Pipe Flow</i>. Vol. 318, no. 5, IOP Publishing Ltd., 2011,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031">10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031</a>.
  short: M. Holzner, M. Avila, A. De Lózar, B. Hof, in:, IOP Publishing Ltd., 2011.
conference:
  name: 'ETC13: European Turbulence Conference'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:40Z
date_published: 2011-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2019-04-26T07:22:20Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/318/5/052031
extern: 1
intvolume: '       318'
issue: '5'
month: '09'
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd.
publist_id: '4088'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: A Lagrangian approach to the interface velocity of turbulent puffs in pipe
  flow
type: conference
volume: 318
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2871'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Despite their relatively simple appearance, roots are incredibly complex organs
    that are highly adapted to differing environments. Many aspects of root development
    are co-ordinated by subtle spatial differences in the concentrations of the phytohormones
    auxin and cytokinin. Events from the formation of a root during embryogenesis
    to the determination of the network of lateral roots are controlled by interactions
    between these hormones. Recently, interactions have been defined where auxin signaling
    promotes the expression of cytokinin signaling inhibitors, cytokinin signaling
    promotes the expression of auxin signaling inhibitors and finally where cytokinin
    signaling regulates the complex network of auxin transport proteins to position
    zones of high auxin signaling. We are witnessing a period of discovery in which
    we are beginning to understand how these hormonal pathways communicate to regulate
    root formation.
author:
- first_name: Anthony
  full_name: Bishopp, Anthony
  last_name: Bishopp
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Eva Benková
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Ykä
  full_name: Helariutta, Ykä
  last_name: Helariutta
citation:
  ama: 'Bishopp A, Benková E, Helariutta Y. Sending mixed messages: Auxin-cytokinin
    crosstalk in roots. <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>. 2011;14(1):10-16.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014">10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014</a>'
  apa: 'Bishopp, A., Benková, E., &#38; Helariutta, Y. (2011). Sending mixed messages:
    Auxin-cytokinin crosstalk in roots. <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014</a>'
  chicago: 'Bishopp, Anthony, Eva Benková, and Ykä Helariutta. “Sending Mixed Messages:
    Auxin-Cytokinin Crosstalk in Roots.” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>.
    Elsevier, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Bishopp, E. Benková, and Y. Helariutta, “Sending mixed messages: Auxin-cytokinin
    crosstalk in roots,” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>, vol. 14, no. 1.
    Elsevier, pp. 10–16, 2011.'
  ista: 'Bishopp A, Benková E, Helariutta Y. 2011. Sending mixed messages: Auxin-cytokinin
    crosstalk in roots. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 14(1), 10–16.'
  mla: 'Bishopp, Anthony, et al. “Sending Mixed Messages: Auxin-Cytokinin Crosstalk
    in Roots.” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>, vol. 14, no. 1, Elsevier,
    2011, pp. 10–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014">10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014</a>.'
  short: A. Bishopp, E. Benková, Y. Helariutta, Current Opinion in Plant Biology 14
    (2011) 10–16.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:03Z
date_published: 2011-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:00:23Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2010.08.014
extern: 1
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '1'
month: '02'
page: 10 - 16
publication: Current Opinion in Plant Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '3894'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: 'Sending mixed messages: Auxin-cytokinin crosstalk in roots'
type: journal_article
volume: 14
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '2874'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The apical hook develops in the upper part of the hypocotyl when seeds buried
    in the soil germinate, and serves to protect cotyledons and the shoot apical meristem
    from possible damage caused by pushing through the soil. The curvature is formed
    through differential cell growth that occurs at the two opposite sides of the
    hypocotyl, and it is established by a gradient of auxin activity and refined by
    the coordinated action of auxin and ethylene. Here we show that gibberellins (GAs)
    promote hook development through the transcriptional regulation of several genes
    of the ethylene and auxin pathways in Arabidopsis. The level of GA activity determines
    the speed of hook formation and the extent of the curvature during the formation
    phase independently of ethylene, probably by modulating auxin transport and response
    through HLS1, PIN3, and PIN7. Moreover, GAs cooperate with ethylene in preventing
    hook opening, in part through the induction of ethylene production mediated by
    ACS5/ETO2 and ACS8.
author:
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: Gallego-Bartolomé, Javier
  last_name: Gallego Bartolomé
- first_name: María
  full_name: Arana, María V
  last_name: Arana
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Vandenbussche, Filip
  last_name: Vandenbussche
- first_name: Petra
  full_name: Žádníková, Petra
  last_name: Žádníková
- first_name: Eugenio
  full_name: Minguet, Eugenio G
  last_name: Minguet
- first_name: Vicente
  full_name: Guardiola, Vicente
  last_name: Guardiola
- first_name: Dominique
  full_name: Van Der Straeten, Dominique
  last_name: Van Der Straeten
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Eva Benková
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: David
  full_name: Alabadí, David
  last_name: Alabadí
- first_name: Miguel
  full_name: Blázquez, Miguel A
  last_name: Blázquez
citation:
  ama: Gallego Bartolomé J, Arana M, Vandenbussche F, et al. Hierarchy of hormone
    action controlling apical hook development in Arabidopsis. <i>Plant Journal</i>.
    2011;67(4):622-634. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x">10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x</a>
  apa: Gallego Bartolomé, J., Arana, M., Vandenbussche, F., Žádníková, P., Minguet,
    E., Guardiola, V., … Blázquez, M. (2011). Hierarchy of hormone action controlling
    apical hook development in Arabidopsis. <i>Plant Journal</i>. Wiley-Blackwell.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x</a>
  chicago: Gallego Bartolomé, Javier, María Arana, Filip Vandenbussche, Petra Žádníková,
    Eugenio Minguet, Vicente Guardiola, Dominique Van Der Straeten, Eva Benková, David
    Alabadí, and Miguel Blázquez. “Hierarchy of Hormone Action Controlling Apical
    Hook Development in Arabidopsis.” <i>Plant Journal</i>. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x</a>.
  ieee: J. Gallego Bartolomé <i>et al.</i>, “Hierarchy of hormone action controlling
    apical hook development in Arabidopsis,” <i>Plant Journal</i>, vol. 67, no. 4.
    Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 622–634, 2011.
  ista: Gallego Bartolomé J, Arana M, Vandenbussche F, Žádníková P, Minguet E, Guardiola
    V, Van Der Straeten D, Benková E, Alabadí D, Blázquez M. 2011. Hierarchy of hormone
    action controlling apical hook development in Arabidopsis. Plant Journal. 67(4),
    622–634.
  mla: Gallego Bartolomé, Javier, et al. “Hierarchy of Hormone Action Controlling
    Apical Hook Development in Arabidopsis.” <i>Plant Journal</i>, vol. 67, no. 4,
    Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, pp. 622–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x">10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x</a>.
  short: J. Gallego Bartolomé, M. Arana, F. Vandenbussche, P. Žádníková, E. Minguet,
    V. Guardiola, D. Van Der Straeten, E. Benková, D. Alabadí, M. Blázquez, Plant
    Journal 67 (2011) 622–634.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:04Z
date_published: 2011-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:00:24Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04621.x
extern: 1
intvolume: '        67'
issue: '4'
month: '08'
page: 622 - 634
publication: Plant Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
publist_id: '3891'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Hierarchy of hormone action controlling apical hook development in Arabidopsis
type: journal_article
volume: 67
year: '2011'
...
