---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Rocky debris covers around 7.3 % of the global glacier area, influencing ice
    melt rates and the surface mass balance of glaciers, making the dynamics and hydrology
    of debris-covered glaciers distinct from those of clean-ice glaciers. Accurate
    representation of debris in models is challenging, as measurements of the physical
    properties and thickness of the supraglacial debris layer are scarce. Here, we
    compile a database of measured and reported bulk physical properties and layer
    thicknesses of supraglacial debris that we call the supraglacial Debris Database
    (DebDaB) and that is open to community submissions. The majority of the database
    (90 %) is compiled from 172 sources in the literature, and the remaining 10 %
    was previously unpublished. DebDaB contains 8741 data entries for supraglacial
    debris layer thickness, of which 1770 entries also include sub-debris ablation
    rates, 179 thermal conductivity of debris, 160 aerodynamic surface roughness length,
    79 debris albedo, 59 debris emissivity, and 37 debris porosity. The data are distributed
    over 84 glaciers in 13 regions in the Global Terrestrial Network for Glaciers.
    We show regional differences in the distribution of debris thickness measurements
    in DebDaB and fit simplified Østrem curves to 19 glaciers with sufficient debris
    thickness and ablation data. The data in DebDaB can be used for energy balance,
    melt, and surface mass balance studies by incorporating site-specific debris properties
    or for evaluation of remote sensing estimates of debris thickness and surface
    roughness. They can also help future field campaigns on debris-covered glaciers
    by identifying observation gaps. DebDaB's uneven spatial coverage points to sampling
    biases in community efforts to observe debris-covered glaciers, with some regions
    (e.g. central Europe and South Asia) well-sampled but others having gaps with
    prevalent debris (e.g. the Andes and Alaska). Debris thickness measurements are
    mostly concentrated at lower elevations, leaving higher-elevation debris-covered
    areas undersampled and suggesting that our knowledge of debris properties might
    not be representative of all elevations. The aims of DebDaB, as an openly available
    dataset, are to evolve over time, to be updated, and to add to community submissions
    as new data on supraglacial properties become available. The data described in
    this paper can be accessed from Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14224835
    (Groeneveld et al., 2025).
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by SNF project RENOIR (“Resolving the thickness
  of debris on Earth’s glaciers and its rate of change”; grant no. 204322). This project
  received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and\r\ninnovation programme (grant no. 772751; RAVEN: “Rapid
  mass losses of debris covered glaciers in High Mountain Asia”). The authors acknowledge
  DCGWG of IACS for setting the stage and bringing together the debris-covered glacier
  community to focus on broader needs transcending a specific research topic and for
  starting the Zenodo community on debris-covered glaciers, where this database is
  hosted. The authors thank Achim A. Beylich (topical editor), Ken\r\nMankoff (chief
  editor), Morgan Jones (reviewer), and an anonymous reviewer for their  constructive
  feedback, comments, and discussions on the database and paper."
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Adrià
  full_name: Fontrodona-Bach, Adrià
  id: f06891fd-9f42-11ee-8632-a20971c43046
  last_name: Fontrodona-Bach
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Groeneveld, Lars
  last_name: Groeneveld
- first_name: Evan
  full_name: Miles, Evan
  last_name: Miles
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: McCarthy, Michael
  id: 22a2674a-61ce-11ee-94b5-d18813baf16f
  last_name: McCarthy
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Shaw, Thomas
  id: 3caa3f91-1f03-11ee-96ce-e0e553054d6e
  last_name: Shaw
  orcid: 0000-0001-7640-6152
- first_name: Juan Vicente
  full_name: Melo Velasco, Juan Vicente
  id: 2611dec0-b9c6-11ed-9bea-a81c2b17a549
  last_name: Melo Velasco
- first_name: Francesca
  full_name: Pellicciotti, Francesca
  id: b28f055a-81ea-11ed-b70c-a9fe7f7b0e70
  last_name: Pellicciotti
  orcid: 0000-0002-5554-8087
citation:
  ama: 'Fontrodona-Bach A, Groeneveld L, Miles E, et al. DebDaB: A database of supraglacial
    debris  thickness and physical properties. <i>Earth System Science Data</i>. 2025;17(8):4213-4234.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025">10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025</a>'
  apa: 'Fontrodona-Bach, A., Groeneveld, L., Miles, E., McCarthy, M., Shaw, T., Melo
    Velasco, J. V., &#38; Pellicciotti, F. (2025). DebDaB: A database of supraglacial
    debris  thickness and physical properties. <i>Earth System Science Data</i>. Copernicus
    Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025">https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025</a>'
  chicago: 'Fontrodona-Bach, Adrià, Lars Groeneveld, Evan Miles, Michael McCarthy,
    Thomas Shaw, Juan Vicente Melo Velasco, and Francesca Pellicciotti. “DebDaB: A
    Database of Supraglacial Debris  Thickness and Physical Properties.” <i>Earth
    System Science Data</i>. Copernicus Publications, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025">https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Fontrodona-Bach <i>et al.</i>, “DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris 
    thickness and physical properties,” <i>Earth System Science Data</i>, vol. 17,
    no. 8. Copernicus Publications, pp. 4213–4234, 2025.'
  ista: 'Fontrodona-Bach A, Groeneveld L, Miles E, McCarthy M, Shaw T, Melo Velasco
    JV, Pellicciotti F. 2025. DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris  thickness
    and physical properties. Earth System Science Data. 17(8), 4213–4234.'
  mla: 'Fontrodona-Bach, Adrià, et al. “DebDaB: A Database of Supraglacial Debris 
    Thickness and Physical Properties.” <i>Earth System Science Data</i>, vol. 17,
    no. 8, Copernicus Publications, 2025, pp. 4213–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025">10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025</a>.'
  short: A. Fontrodona-Bach, L. Groeneveld, E. Miles, M. McCarthy, T. Shaw, J.V. Melo
    Velasco, F. Pellicciotti, Earth System Science Data 17 (2025) 4213–4234.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-27T08:21:22Z
date_published: 2025-08-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:05:58Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: FrPe
doi: 10.5194/essd-17-4213-2025
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001560847000001'
file:
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month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 4213-4234
publication: Earth System Science Data
publication_identifier:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Copernicus Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
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title: 'DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris  thickness and physical properties'
tmp:
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  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: gold
_id: '20547'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "DebdaB is a database of measured and reported physical properties and thickness
    of supraglacial debris that is openly available and open to community submissions.\r\n\r\nThe
    majority of the database (90%) is compiled from 172 sources in the literature,
    and the remaining 10% has not been published before. DebDaB contains 8,286 data
    entries for supraglacial debris thickness, of which 1,852 entries also include
    sub-debris ablation rates, 167 data entries of thermal conductivity of debris,
    157 of aerodynamic surface roughness length, 77 of debris albedo, 56 of debris
    emissivity and 37 of debris porosity. The data are distributed over 83 glaciers
    in 13 regions in the Global Terrestrial Network for Glaciers. "
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Groeneveld, Lars
  last_name: Groeneveld
- first_name: Adrià
  full_name: Fontrodona-Bach, Adrià
  id: f06891fd-9f42-11ee-8632-a20971c43046
  last_name: Fontrodona-Bach
- first_name: Evan
  full_name: Miles, Evan
  last_name: Miles
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: McCarthy, Michael
  id: 22a2674a-61ce-11ee-94b5-d18813baf16f
  last_name: McCarthy
- first_name: Juan Vicente
  full_name: Melo Velasco, Juan Vicente
  id: 2611dec0-b9c6-11ed-9bea-a81c2b17a549
  last_name: Melo Velasco
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Shaw, Thomas
  id: 3caa3f91-1f03-11ee-96ce-e0e553054d6e
  last_name: Shaw
  orcid: 0000-0001-7640-6152
- first_name: Francesca
  full_name: Pellicciotti, Francesca
  id: b28f055a-81ea-11ed-b70c-a9fe7f7b0e70
  last_name: Pellicciotti
  orcid: 0000-0002-5554-8087
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Bauder, Andreas
  last_name: Bauder
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Buri, Pascal
  last_name: Buri
- first_name: Marin
  full_name: Kneib, Marin
  last_name: Kneib
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Kumar, Amit
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: Aditya
  full_name: Mishra, Aditya
  last_name: Mishra
- first_name: lene
  full_name: Petersen, lene
  last_name: Petersen
- first_name: Roman
  full_name: Renner, Roman
  last_name: Renner
- first_name: Sandro
  full_name: Schmid, Sandro
  last_name: Schmid
citation:
  ama: 'Groeneveld L, Fontrodona-Bach A, Miles E, et al. DebDaB: A database of supraglacial
    debris thickness and physical properties. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835">10.5281/ZENODO.14224835</a>'
  apa: 'Groeneveld, L., Fontrodona-Bach, A., Miles, E., McCarthy, M., Melo Velasco,
    J. V., Shaw, T., … Schmid, S. (2025). DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris
    thickness and physical properties. Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835</a>'
  chicago: 'Groeneveld, Lars, Adrià Fontrodona-Bach, Evan Miles, Michael McCarthy,
    Juan Vicente Melo Velasco, Thomas Shaw, Francesca Pellicciotti, et al. “DebDaB:
    A Database of Supraglacial Debris Thickness and Physical Properties.” Zenodo,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Groeneveld <i>et al.</i>, “DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris thickness
    and physical properties.” Zenodo, 2025.'
  ista: 'Groeneveld L, Fontrodona-Bach A, Miles E, McCarthy M, Melo Velasco JV, Shaw
    T, Pellicciotti F, Bauder A, Buri P, Kneib M, Kumar A, Mishra A, Petersen  lene,
    Renner R, Schmid S. 2025. DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris thickness
    and physical properties, Zenodo, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835">10.5281/ZENODO.14224835</a>.'
  mla: 'Groeneveld, Lars, et al. <i>DebDaB: A Database of Supraglacial Debris Thickness
    and Physical Properties</i>. Zenodo, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.14224835">10.5281/ZENODO.14224835</a>.'
  short: L. Groeneveld, A. Fontrodona-Bach, E. Miles, M. McCarthy, J.V. Melo Velasco,
    T. Shaw, F. Pellicciotti, A. Bauder, P. Buri, M. Kneib, A. Kumar, A. Mishra,  lene
    Petersen, R. Renner, S. Schmid, (2025).
date_created: 2025-10-27T08:42:09Z
date_published: 2025-05-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:05:58Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: FrPe
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.14224835
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15441000
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
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status: public
title: 'DebDaB: A database of supraglacial debris thickness and physical properties'
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20551'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The space of codimension-2 shapes, such as curves in 3D and surfaces in 4D,
    is an infinite-dimensional manifold. This thesis explores geometric structures
    and dynamics on this space, with emphasis on their implications for physics, particularly
    hydrodynamics.\r\n\r\nOur investigation ranges from theoretical studies of infinite-dimensional
    symplectic and prequantum geometry to numerical computation of the time evolution
    of shapes. The thesis presents four main contributions.\r\n\r\nIn the first part,
    we introduce implicit representations of codimension-2 shapes using a class of
    complex-valued functions, and prove that the space of these implicit representations
    forms a prequantum bundle over the codimension-2 shape space. This reveals a new
    geometric interpretation of the canonical symplectic structure on the codimension-2
    shape space.\r\n\r\nIn the second part, we use implicit representations to develop
    a simulation method for the dynamics of space curves. To handle chaotic systems
    such as vortex filaments in hydrodynamics, we exploit the infinite degrees of
    freedom, hidden in both the configuration and dynamics of implicit representations.\r\n\r\nIn
    the third part, we introduce new symplectic structures on the space of space curves,
    which generalize the only previously known symplectic structure on this space,
    allowing for new Hamiltonian dynamics of space curves.\r\n\r\nIn the fourth part,
    we apply a symplectic viewpoint to a differential geometric problem with practical
    applications. We derive a new area formula for spherical polygons via prequantization. "
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: CampIT
acknowledgement: "Projects contained in this thesis were financially supported in
  part by the\r\nEuropean Research Council with grants 1. ERC Consolidator Grant 101045083
  CoDiNA,\r\nand 2. the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  under grant\r\nagreement No. 638176."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Sadashige
  full_name: Ishida, Sadashige
  id: 6F7C4B96-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
  last_name: Ishida
  orcid: 0000-0002-3121-3100
citation:
  ama: Ishida S. Symplectic-prequantum structures and dynamics on the codimension-2
    shape space. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551</a>
  apa: Ishida, S. (2025). <i>Symplectic-prequantum structures and dynamics on the
    codimension-2 shape space</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551</a>
  chicago: Ishida, Sadashige. “Symplectic-Prequantum Structures and Dynamics on the
    Codimension-2 Shape Space.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551</a>.
  ieee: S. Ishida, “Symplectic-prequantum structures and dynamics on the codimension-2
    shape space,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Ishida S. 2025. Symplectic-prequantum structures and dynamics on the codimension-2
    shape space. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Ishida, Sadashige. <i>Symplectic-Prequantum Structures and Dynamics on the
    Codimension-2 Shape Space</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551</a>.
  short: S. Ishida, Symplectic-Prequantum Structures and Dynamics on the Codimension-2
    Shape Space, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-27T10:28:52Z
date_published: 2025-10-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:02:23Z
day: '31'
ddc:
- '516'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ChWo
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20551
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4eef80afcb67691cbb6549c4756fa534
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  date_created: 2025-11-01T18:26:14Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-01T18:26:14Z
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  file_size: 72487812
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has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '141'
project:
- _id: 2533E772-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '638176'
  name: 'Big Splash: Efficient Simulation of Natural Phenomena at Extremely Large
    Scales'
- _id: 34bc2376-11ca-11ed-8bc3-9a3b3961a088
  grant_number: '101045083'
  name: Computational Discovery of Numerical Algorithms for Animation and Simulation
    of Natural Phenomena
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-070-1
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
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    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '12431'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
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  - id: '17361'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20580'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Christopher J
  full_name: Wojtan, Christopher J
  id: 3C61F1D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wojtan
  orcid: 0000-0001-6646-5546
- first_name: Albert
  full_name: Chern, Albert
  last_name: Chern
title: Symplectic-prequantum structures and dynamics on the codimension-2 shape space
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
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...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20556'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Verifiable Delay Functions (VDFs) introduced by Boneh et al. (CRYPTO'18)
    are functions that require a prescribed number of sequential steps T to evaluate,
    yet their output can be verified in time much faster than T. Since their introduction,
    VDFs have gained a lot of attention due to their applications in blockchain protocols,
    randomness beacons, timestamping and deniability. This thesis explores the theory
    and applications of VDFs, focusing on enhancing their soundness, efficiency and
    practicality.\r\n\r\nThe only practical VDFs known to date are based on repeated
    squaring in hidden order groups. Consider the function VDF(x,T)=x^(2^T).\r\nThe
    iterated squaring assumption states that, for a random group element x, the result
    of VDF cannot be computed significantly faster than performing T sequential squarings
    if the group order is unknown. To make the result verifiable a prover can compute
    a proof of exponentiation (PoE) \\pi. Given \\pi, the output of VDF can be verified
    in time much less than T.\r\n\r\nWe first present new constructions of statistically
    sound proofs of exponentiation, which are an important building block in the construction
    of SNARKs (Succinct Non-Interactive Argument of Knowledge). Statistical soundness
    means that the proofs remain secure against computationally unbounded adversaries,
    in particular, it remains secure even when the group order is known. We thereby
    address limitations in previous PoE protocols which either required (non-standard)
    hardness assumptions or a lot of parallel repetitions. Our construction significantly
    reduces the proof size of statistically sound PoEs that allow for a structured
    exponent, which leads to better efficiency of SNARKs and other applications.\r\n\r\nSecondly,
    we introduce improved batching techniques for PoEs, which allow multiple proofs
    to be aggregated and verified with minimal overhead. These protocols optimize
    communication and computation complexity in large-scale blockchain environments
    and enable scalable remote benchmarking of parallel computation resources.\r\n\r\nWe
    then construct VDFs with enhanced properties such as zero-knowledge and watermarkability.
    It was shown by Arun, Bonneau and Clark (ASIACRYPT'22) that these features enable
    new cryptographic primitives called short-lived proofs and signatures. The validity
    of such proofs and signatures expires after a predefined amount of time T, i.e.,
    they are deniable after time T. Our constructions improve upon the constructions
    by Arun, Bonneau and Clark in several dimensions (faster forging times, arguably
    weaker assumptions).\r\n\r\nFinally, we apply PoEs in the realm of primality testing,
    providing cryptographically sound proofs of non-primality for large Proth numbers.
    This work gives a surprising application of VDFs in the area of computational
    number theory.\r\n\r\nTogether, our contributions advance both the theoretical
    foundations and the real-world usability of VDFs in general and in particular
    of PoEs, making them more adaptable and secure for current and emerging cryptographic
    applications."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Charlotte
  full_name: Hoffmann, Charlotte
  id: 0f78d746-dc7d-11ea-9b2f-83f92091afe7
  last_name: Hoffmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-2027-5549
citation:
  ama: Hoffmann C. Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions. 2025. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556</a>
  apa: Hoffmann, C. (2025). <i>Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556</a>
  chicago: Hoffmann, Charlotte. “Theory and Applications of Verifiable Delay Functions.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556</a>.
  ieee: C. Hoffmann, “Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions,” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Hoffmann C. 2025. Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Hoffmann, Charlotte. <i>Theory and Applications of Verifiable Delay Functions</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556</a>.
  short: C. Hoffmann, Theory and Applications of Verifiable Delay Functions, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-27T14:16:56Z
date_published: 2025-10-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-16T09:11:09Z
day: '31'
ddc:
- '004'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
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- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20556
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language:
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license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '10'
oa_version: Published Version
page: '116'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
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    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '12176'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20701'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20920'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '19778'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
  full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
  id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pietrzak
  orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
title: Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions
tmp:
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  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20575'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This thesis deals with eigenvalue and eigenvector universality results for
    random matrix ensembles equipped with non-trivial spatial structure. We consider
    both mean-field models with a general variance profile (Wigner-type matrices)
    and correlation structure (correlated matrices) among the entries, as well as
    non-mean-field random band matrices with bandwidth W >> N^(1/2).\r\n\r\nTo extract
    the universal properties of random matrix spectra and eigenvectors, we obtain
    concentration estimates for their resolvent, the local laws, which generalize
    the celebrated Wigner semicircle law for a broad class of random matrices to much
    finer spectral scales. The local laws hold for both a single resolvent as well
    as for products of multiple resolvents, known as resolvent chains, and express
    the remarkable approximately-deterministic behavior of these objects down to the
    microscopic scale.\r\n\r\nOur primary tool for establishing the local laws is
    the dynamical Zigzag strategy, which we develop in the setting of spatially-inhomogeneous
    random matrices. Our proof method systematically addresses the challenges arising
    from non-trivial spatial structures and is robust to all types of singularities
    in the spectrum, as we demonstrate in the correlated setting. Furthermore, we
    incorporate the analysis of the deterministic resolvent chain approximations into
    the dynamical framework of the Zigzag strategy, synthesizing a unified toolkit
    for establishing multi-resolvent local laws.\r\n\r\nUsing these methods, we prove
    complete eigenvector delocalization, the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis,
    and Wigner-Dyson universality in the bulk for random band matrices down to the
    optimal bandwidth W >> N^(1/2). For mean-field ensembles, we establish universality
    of local eigenvalue statistics at the cups for random matrices with correlated
    entries, and the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for Wigner-type matrices
    in the bulk of the spectrum.\r\n\r\nFinally, this thesis also contains other applications
    of the multi-resolvent local laws to spatially-inhomogeneous random matrices,
    obtained prior to the development of the Zigzag strategy. In particular, we provide
    a complete analysis of mesoscopic linear-eigenvalue statistics of Wigner-type
    matrices in all spectral regimes, including the novel cusps, and rigorously establish
    the prethermalization phenomenon for deformed Wigner matrices.\r\n\r\nThe main
    body of this thesis consists of seven research papers (listed on page xi), each
    presented in a separate chapter with its own introduction and all relevant context,
    suitable to be read independently. We ask the reader’s indulgence for the repetitions
    in the historical overviews and other minor redundancies that remain among the
    chapters as a result. The overall Introduction, preceding the chapters, provides
    a condensed, informal summary of the main ideas and concepts at the core of these
    works.\r\n"
acknowledgement: "The work comprising this thesis was supported by the ERC Advanced
  Grant \"RMTBeyond\"\r\nNo.101020331 awarded to my advisor."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Volodymyr
  full_name: Riabov, Volodymyr
  id: 1949f904-edfb-11eb-afb5-e2dfddabb93b
  last_name: Riabov
citation:
  ama: Riabov V. Universality in random matrices with spatial structure. 2025. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575</a>
  apa: Riabov, V. (2025). <i>Universality in random matrices with spatial structure</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575</a>
  chicago: Riabov, Volodymyr. “Universality in Random Matrices with Spatial Structure.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575</a>.
  ieee: V. Riabov, “Universality in random matrices with spatial structure,” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Riabov V. 2025. Universality in random matrices with spatial structure. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Riabov, Volodymyr. <i>Universality in Random Matrices with Spatial Structure</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575</a>.
  short: V. Riabov, Universality in Random Matrices with Spatial Structure, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-29T19:12:24Z
date_published: 2025-11-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:32:20Z
day: '3'
ddc:
- '515'
- '519'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20575
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: vriabov
  date_created: 2025-10-29T18:53:59Z
  date_updated: 2025-10-29T18:53:59Z
  file_id: '20577'
  file_name: riabov_thesis-pdfa.pdf
  file_size: 7536583
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 224efda6bf9864d296a1e5e0124c1e8f
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: vriabov
  date_created: 2025-10-29T18:54:53Z
  date_updated: 2025-10-29T18:54:53Z
  file_id: '20578'
  file_name: manuscript.zip
  file_size: 17841612
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2025-10-29T18:54:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '436'
project:
- _id: 62796744-2b32-11ec-9570-940b20777f1d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020331'
  name: Random matrices beyond Wigner-Dyson-Mehta
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-064-0
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20322'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '18764'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '13317'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '19368'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: deleted
  - id: '18554'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20576'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '17174'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '19547'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '19598'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
title: Universality in random matrices with spatial structure
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '20576'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove that a very general class of $N\times N$ Hermitian random band matrices
    is in the delocalized phase when the band width $W$ exceeds the critical threshold,
    $W\gg \sqrt{N}$. In this regime, we show that, in the bulk spectrum, the eigenfunctions
    are fully delocalized, the eigenvalues follow the universal Wigner-Dyson statistics,
    and quantum unique ergodicity holds for general diagonal observables with an optimal
    convergence rate. Our results are valid for general variance profiles, arbitrary
    single entry distributions, in both real-symmetric and complex-Hermitian symmetry
    classes. In particular, our work substantially generalizes the recent breakthrough
    result of Yau and Yin [arXiv:2501.01718], obtained for a specific complex Hermitian
    Gaussian block band matrix. The main technical input is the optimal multi-resolvent
    local laws -- both in the averaged and fully isotropic form. We also generalize
    the $\sqrtη$-rule from [arXiv:2012.13215] to exploit the additional effect of
    traceless observables. Our analysis is based on the zigzag strategy, complemented
    with a new global-scale estimate derived using the static version of the master
    inequalities, while the zig-step and the a priori estimates on the deterministic
    approximations are proven dynamically.
acknowledgement: " Supported by the ERC\r\nAdvanced Grant ”RMTBeyond” No. 101020331."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Volodymyr
  full_name: Riabov, Volodymyr
  id: 1949f904-edfb-11eb-afb5-e2dfddabb93b
  last_name: Riabov
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Riabov V. The zigzag strategy for random band matrices. <i>arXiv</i>.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441">10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., &#38; Riabov, V. (n.d.). The zigzag strategy for random band matrices.
    <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, and Volodymyr Riabov. “The Zigzag Strategy for Random Band
    Matrices.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös and V. Riabov, “The zigzag strategy for random band matrices,” <i>arXiv</i>.
    .
  ista: Erdös L, Riabov V. The zigzag strategy for random band matrices. arXiv, <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441">10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441</a>.
  mla: Erdös, László, and Volodymyr Riabov. “The Zigzag Strategy for Random Band Matrices.”
    <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441">10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, V. Riabov, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-29T19:09:03Z
date_published: 2025-06-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:32:19Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.48550/ARXIV.2506.06441
ec_funded: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.06441
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 62796744-2b32-11ec-9570-940b20777f1d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020331'
  name: Random matrices beyond Wigner-Dyson-Mehta
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20575'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: The zigzag strategy for random band matrices
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '20580'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper explores the geometry of the space of codimension-2 submanifolds.
    We implicitly represent these submanifolds by a class of complex-valued functions.
    This reveals a prequantum bundle structure over the space of submanifolds, equipped
    with the well-known Marsden-Weinstein symplectic structure. This bundle allows
    a new physical interpretation of the Marsden-Weinstein structure as the curvature
    of a connection form, which measures the average of volumes swept by the deformation
    of the S^1-family of hypersurfaces, defined as the phases of a complex function
    implicitly representing a submanifold.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Albert
  full_name: Chern, Albert
  last_name: Chern
- first_name: Sadashige
  full_name: Ishida, Sadashige
  id: 6F7C4B96-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
  last_name: Ishida
  orcid: 0000-0002-3121-3100
citation:
  ama: Chern A, Ishida S. Implicit representations of codimension-2 submanifolds and
    their prequantum structure. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727">10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727</a>
  apa: Chern, A., &#38; Ishida, S. (n.d.). Implicit representations of codimension-2
    submanifolds and their prequantum structure. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727</a>
  chicago: Chern, Albert, and Sadashige Ishida. “Implicit Representations of Codimension-2
    Submanifolds and Their Prequantum Structure.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727</a>.
  ieee: A. Chern and S. Ishida, “Implicit representations of codimension-2 submanifolds
    and their prequantum structure,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Chern A, Ishida S. Implicit representations of codimension-2 submanifolds
    and their prequantum structure. arXiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727">10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727</a>.
  mla: Chern, Albert, and Sadashige Ishida. “Implicit Representations of Codimension-2
    Submanifolds and Their Prequantum Structure.” <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727">10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727</a>.
  short: A. Chern, S. Ishida, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-30T18:36:56Z
date_published: 2025-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:02:23Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ChWo
doi: 10.48550/ARXIV.2507.11727
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2507.11727'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2507.11727
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20551'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Implicit representations of codimension-2 submanifolds and their prequantum
  structure
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20585'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Motivated by applications in medical sciences, we study finite chromatic sets
    in Euclidean space from a topological perspective. Based on the persistent homology
    for images, kernels and cokernels, we design provably stable homological quantifiers
    that describe the geometric micro- and macro-structure of how the color classes
    mingle. These can be efficiently computed using chromatic variants of Delaunay
    and alpha complexes, and code that does these computations is provided.
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research\r\nCouncil
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation\r\nprogramme,
  grant no. 788183, from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund\r\n(FWF), grant
  no. Z 342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR\r\n109, ‘Discretization
  in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF),\r\ngrant no. I 02979-N35."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastiano
  full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano
  id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cultrera di Montesano
  orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832
- first_name: Ondrej
  full_name: Draganov, Ondrej
  id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Draganov
  orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Morteza
  full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
  id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
  last_name: Saghafian
citation:
  ama: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Chromatic
    alpha complexes. <i>Foundations of Data Science</i>. 2025;8:30-62. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003">10.3934/fods.2025003</a>
  apa: Cultrera di Montesano, S., Draganov, O., Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Saghafian,
    M. (2025). Chromatic alpha complexes. <i>Foundations of Data Science</i>. American
    Institute of Mathematical Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003">https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003</a>
  chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, Ondrej Draganov, Herbert Edelsbrunner,
    and Morteza Saghafian. “Chromatic Alpha Complexes.” <i>Foundations of Data Science</i>.
    American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003">https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003</a>.
  ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian,
    “Chromatic alpha complexes,” <i>Foundations of Data Science</i>, vol. 8. American
    Institute of Mathematical Sciences, pp. 30–62, 2025.
  ista: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. 2025. Chromatic
    alpha complexes. Foundations of Data Science. 8, 30–62.
  mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, et al. “Chromatic Alpha Complexes.” <i>Foundations
    of Data Science</i>, vol. 8, American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2025,
    pp. 30–62, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003">10.3934/fods.2025003</a>.
  short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, Foundations
    of Data Science 8 (2025) 30–62.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-04T12:25:47Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.3934/fods.2025003
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2212.03128'
intvolume: '         8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: Preprint
page: 30-62
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Foundations of Data Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2639-8001
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: American Institute of Mathematical Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '15091'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Chromatic alpha complexes
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20586'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present the discovery of deep, irregular, periodic transits toward the
    white dwarf ZTF J1944+4557 using follow-up time-series photometry and spectroscopy
    from Palomar, Keck, McDonald, Perkins, and Lowell observatories. We find a predominant
    period of 4.9704 hr, consistent with an orbit near the Roche limit of the white
    dwarf, with individual dips over 30% deep and lasting between 15 and 40 minutes.
    Similar to the first known white dwarf with transiting debris, WD 1145+017, the
    transit events are well-defined with prominent out-of-transit phases where the
    white dwarf appears unobscured. Spectroscopy concurrent with transit photometry
    reveals that the average Ca K equivalent width remains constant in and out of
    transit. The broadening observed in several absorption features cannot be reproduced
    by synthetic photospheric models, suggesting the presence of circumstellar gas.
    Simultaneous g + r- and g + i-band light curves from the CHIMERA instrument reveal
    no color dependence to the transit depths, requiring transiting dust grains to
    have sizes s ≳  0.2 μm. The transit morphologies appear to be constantly changing
    at a rate faster than the orbital period. Overall transit activity varies in the
    system, with transit features completely disappearing during the seven months
    between our 2023 and 2024 observing seasons and then reappearing in 2025 March,
    still repeating at 4.9704 hr. Our observations of the complete cessation and resumption
    of transit activity provide a novel laboratory for constraining the evolution
    of disrupted debris and processes like disk exhaustion and replenishment timescales
    at white dwarfs.
acknowledgement: "We first extend our gratitude to our anonymous referee, whose careful
  review and recommendations enhanced this manuscript. In fruitful conversations and
  correspondence with Tim Cunningham, Jay Farihi, Jim Fuller, Philip Muirhead, Saul
  Rappaport, Siyi Xu (许偲艺), and Nadia Zakamska, we found guidance that improved our
  interpretation of these results. We are deeply grateful for the observing support
  by John Kuehne at McDonald Observatory and Colt Pauley at the Perkins Telescope
  Observatory. This material is based upon work supported by the National Aeronautics
  and Space Administration under grant No. 80NSSC23K1068 issued through the Science
  Mission Directorate. J.A.G. is supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate
  Research Fellowship Program under grant No. 2234657.\r\n\r\nThis worked is based
  on observations obtained with the Samuel Oschin Telescope 48 inch and the 60 inch
  Telescope at the Palomar Observatory as part of the Zwicky Transient Facility project.
  ZTF is supported by the National Science Foundation under grants No. AST-1440341
  and AST-2034437 and a collaboration including current partners Caltech, IPAC, the
  Oskar Klein Center at Stockholm University, the University of Maryland, University
  of California, Berkeley, the University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, University of
  Warwick, Ruhr University, Cornell University, Northwestern University and Drexel
  University. Operations are conducted by COO, IPAC, and UW.\r\n\r\nSome of the data
  presented herein were obtained at Keck Observatory, which is a private 501(c)3 non-profit
  organization operated as a scientific partnership among the California Institute
  of Technology, the University of California, and the National Aeronautics and Space
  Administration. The Observatory was made possible by the generous financial support
  of the W. M. Keck Foundation. The authors wish to recognize and acknowledge the
  very significant cultural role and reverence that the summit of Maunakea has always
  had within the Native Hawaiian community. We are most fortunate to have the opportunity
  to conduct observations from this mountain.\r\n\r\nThis work has made use of data
  from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia),
  processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium).
  Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the
  institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.\r\n\r\nThis publication
  also makes use of data products from NEOWISE, which is a project of the Jet Propulsion
  Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, funded by the Planetary Science Division
  of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.\r\n\r\nThis work is based
  in part on observations made with the Spitzer Space Telescope, which was operated
  by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract
  with NASA.\r\n\r\nThe Pan-STARRS1 Surveys (PS1) and the PS1 public science archive
  have been made possible through contributions by the Institute for Astronomy, the
  University of Hawaii, the Pan-STARRS Project Office, the Max-Planck Society and
  its participating institutes, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg
  and the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, The Johns Hopkins
  University, Durham University, the University of Edinburgh, the Queen’s University
  Belfast, the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the Las Cumbres Observatory
  Global Telescope Network Incorporated, the National Central University of Taiwan,
  the Space Telescope Science Institute, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  under grant No. NNX08AR22G issued through the Planetary Science Division of the
  NASA Science Mission Directorate, the National Science Foundation grant No. AST-1238877,
  the University of Maryland, Eotvos Lorand University (ELTE), the Los Alamos National
  Laboratory, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.\r\n\r\nThis research relied
  upon the SIMBAD and VizieR databases operated by CDS (Strasbourg, France) and the
  bibliographic resources of The SAO Astrophysics Data System.\r\n\r\nFacilities:
  PO:1.2m - Palomar Observatory's 1.2 meter Samuel Oschin Telescope (Zwicky Transient
  Facility) - , Hale (CHIMERA, DBSP), Struve - McDonald Observatory's 2.1m Otto Struve
  Telescope(ProEM), Perkins - Lowell Observatory's 72in Perkins Telescope (PRISM),
  LDT - (LMI), Keck:I - KECK I Telescope (LRIS), Gaia - , PS1 - Panoramic Survey Telescope
  and Rapid Response System Telescope #1 (Pan-STARRS), Spitzer (IRAC) - , WISE - Wide-field
  Infrared Survey Explorer.\r\n\r\nSoftware: Astropy (Astropy Collaboration et al.
  2013, 2018, 2022), astroquery (A. Ginsburg et al. 2019), ccdproc (M. Craig et al.
  2017), cuvarbase (J. Hoffman 2022), extinction (K. Barbary 2016), hipercam (V. S.
  Dhillon et al. 2021), lmfit (M. Newville et al. 2014), matplotlib (J. D. Hunter
  2007), numpy (C. R. Harris et al. 2020), pandas (The pandas Development Team 2025),
  phot2lc (Z. Vanderbosch 2023), photutils (L. Bradley et al. 2024), Pyriod (K. Bell
  2022), scipy (P. Virtanen et al. 2020)."
article_number: '167'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Joseph A.
  full_name: Guidry, Joseph A.
  last_name: Guidry
- first_name: Zachary P.
  full_name: Vanderbosch, Zachary P.
  last_name: Vanderbosch
- first_name: J. J.
  full_name: Hermes, J. J.
  last_name: Hermes
- first_name: Dimitri
  full_name: Veras, Dimitri
  last_name: Veras
- first_name: Mark A.
  full_name: Hollands, Mark A.
  last_name: Hollands
- first_name: Soumyadeep
  full_name: Bhattacharjee, Soumyadeep
  last_name: Bhattacharjee
- first_name: Ilaria
  full_name: Caiazzo, Ilaria
  id: 8ae5b6e7-2a03-11ee-914d-b58ed7a3b47d
  last_name: Caiazzo
  orcid: 0000-0002-4770-5388
- first_name: Kareem
  full_name: El-Badry, Kareem
  last_name: El-Badry
- first_name: Malia L.
  full_name: Kao, Malia L.
  last_name: Kao
- first_name: Lou Baya
  full_name: Ould Rouis, Lou Baya
  last_name: Ould Rouis
- first_name: Antonio C.
  full_name: Rodriguez, Antonio C.
  last_name: Rodriguez
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Van Roestel, Jan
  last_name: Van Roestel
citation:
  ama: Guidry JA, Vanderbosch ZP, Hermes JJ, et al. Transiting planetary debris near
    the Roche limit of a white dwarf on a 4.97 hr orbit—and its vanishing. <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2025;992(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb">10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb</a>
  apa: Guidry, J. A., Vanderbosch, Z. P., Hermes, J. J., Veras, D., Hollands, M. A.,
    Bhattacharjee, S., … Van Roestel, J. (2025). Transiting planetary debris near
    the Roche limit of a white dwarf on a 4.97 hr orbit—and its vanishing. <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb</a>
  chicago: Guidry, Joseph A., Zachary P. Vanderbosch, J. J. Hermes, Dimitri Veras,
    Mark A. Hollands, Soumyadeep Bhattacharjee, Ilaria Caiazzo, et al. “Transiting
    Planetary Debris near the Roche Limit of a White Dwarf on a 4.97 Hr Orbit—and
    Its Vanishing.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb</a>.
  ieee: J. A. Guidry <i>et al.</i>, “Transiting planetary debris near the Roche limit
    of a white dwarf on a 4.97 hr orbit—and its vanishing,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 992, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2025.
  ista: Guidry JA, Vanderbosch ZP, Hermes JJ, Veras D, Hollands MA, Bhattacharjee
    S, Caiazzo I, El-Badry K, Kao ML, Ould Rouis LB, Rodriguez AC, Van Roestel J.
    2025. Transiting planetary debris near the Roche limit of a white dwarf on a 4.97
    hr orbit—and its vanishing. The Astrophysical Journal. 992(2), 167.
  mla: Guidry, Joseph A., et al. “Transiting Planetary Debris near the Roche Limit
    of a White Dwarf on a 4.97 Hr Orbit—and Its Vanishing.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 992, no. 2, 167, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb">10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb</a>.
  short: J.A. Guidry, Z.P. Vanderbosch, J.J. Hermes, D. Veras, M.A. Hollands, S. Bhattacharjee,
    I. Caiazzo, K. El-Badry, M.L. Kao, L.B. Ould Rouis, A.C. Rodriguez, J. Van Roestel,
    The Astrophysical Journal 992 (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2025-10-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-16T12:43:29Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: IlCa
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/adfecb
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2508.18348'
  isi:
  - '001592080300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 24892d1b5bfa1867eb0a353f10c31b82
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-11-04T12:33:51Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-04T12:33:51Z
  file_id: '20601'
  file_name: 2025_AstrophysicalJour_Guidry.pdf
  file_size: 5323398
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-11-04T12:33:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       992'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Transiting planetary debris near the Roche limit of a white dwarf on a 4.97
  hr orbit—and its vanishing
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 992
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '20587'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The blocks in the Bitcoin blockchain \"record\" the amount of work W that
    went into creating them through proofs of work. When honest parties control a
    majority of the work, consensus is achieved by picking the chain with the highest
    recorded weight. Resources other than work have been considered to secure such
    longest-chain blockchains. In Chia, blocks record the amount of disk-space S (via
    a proof of space) and sequential computational steps V (through a VDF).\r\nIn
    this paper, we ask what weight functions Γ(S,V,W) (that assign a weight to a block
    as a function of the recorded space, speed, and work) are secure in the sense
    that whenever the weight of the resources controlled by honest parties is larger
    than the weight of adversarial parties, the blockchain is secure against private
    double-spending attacks.\r\nWe completely classify such functions in an idealized
    \"continuous\" model: Γ(S,V,W) is secure against private double-spending attacks
    if and only if it is homogeneous of degree one in the \"timed\" resources V and
    W, i.e., αΓ(S,V,W) = Γ(S,α V, α W). This includes the Bitcoin rule Γ(S,V,W) =
    W and the Chia rule Γ(S,V,W) = S ⋅ V. In a more realistic model where blocks are
    created at discrete time-points, one additionally needs some mild assumptions
    on the dependency on S (basically, the weight should not grow too much if S is
    slightly increased, say linear as in Chia).\r\nOur classification is more general
    and allows various instantiations of the same resource. It provides a powerful
    tool for designing new longest-chain blockchains. E.g., consider combining different
    PoWs to counter centralization, say the Bitcoin PoW W₁ and a memory-hard PoW W₂.
    Previous work suggested to use W₁+W₂ as weight. Our results show that using e.g.,
    √{W₁}⋅ √{W₂} or min{W₁,W₂} are also secure, and we argue that in practice these
    are much better choices."
acknowledgement: "This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF)\r\n10.55776/F85. For open access purposes, the author has applied a CC
  BY public copyright license\r\nto any author-accepted manuscript version arising
  from this submission."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '16'
article_processing_charge: Yes
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Mirza Ahad
  full_name: Baig, Mirza Ahad
  id: 3EDE6DE4-AA5A-11E9-986D-341CE6697425
  last_name: Baig
- first_name: Christoph Ullrich
  full_name: Günther, Christoph Ullrich
  id: ec98511c-eb8e-11eb-b029-edd25d7271a1
  last_name: Günther
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
  full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
  id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pietrzak
  orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
citation:
  ama: 'Baig MA, Günther CU, Pietrzak KZ. Nakamoto consensus from multiple resources.
    In: <i>7th Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies</i>. Vol 354. Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16">10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16</a>'
  apa: 'Baig, M. A., Günther, C. U., &#38; Pietrzak, K. Z. (2025). Nakamoto consensus
    from multiple resources. In <i>7th Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies</i>
    (Vol. 354). Pittsburgh, PA, United States: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16</a>'
  chicago: Baig, Mirza Ahad, Christoph Ullrich Günther, and Krzysztof Z Pietrzak.
    “Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources.” In <i>7th Conference on Advances
    in Financial Technologies</i>, Vol. 354. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16</a>.
  ieee: M. A. Baig, C. U. Günther, and K. Z. Pietrzak, “Nakamoto consensus from multiple
    resources,” in <i>7th Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies</i>, Pittsburgh,
    PA, United States, 2025, vol. 354.
  ista: 'Baig MA, Günther CU, Pietrzak KZ. 2025. Nakamoto consensus from multiple
    resources. 7th Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies. AFT: Conference
    on Advances in Financial Technologies, LIPIcs, vol. 354, 16.'
  mla: Baig, Mirza Ahad, et al. “Nakamoto Consensus from Multiple Resources.” <i>7th
    Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies</i>, vol. 354, 16, Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16">10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16</a>.
  short: M.A. Baig, C.U. Günther, K.Z. Pietrzak, in:, 7th Conference on Advances in
    Financial Technologies, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2025.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-10-10
  location: Pittsburgh, PA, United States
  name: 'AFT: Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies'
  start_date: 2025-10-08
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2025-10-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T08:45:18Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.AFT.2025.16
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2508.01448'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b638adcd4fbffa77116c35393e165eb7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-11-04T08:19:02Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-04T08:19:02Z
  file_id: '20598'
  file_name: 2025_LIPIcsAFT_Baig.pdf
  file_size: 1061847
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-11-04T08:19:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       354'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/1410
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 34a4ce89-11ca-11ed-8bc3-8cc37fb6e11f
  grant_number: F8512
  name: Security and Privacy by Design for Complex Systems
- _id: 34a34d57-11ca-11ed-8bc3-a2688a8724e1
  grant_number: F8509
  name: Security and Privacy by Design for Complex Systems
publication: 7th Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783959774000'
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21651'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nakamoto consensus from multiple resources
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 354
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20588'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In this second paper on our variability survey of central stars of planetary
    nebulae (CSPNe) using the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), we report 11 long-timescale
    variables with variability timescales ranging from months to years. We also present
    preliminary analyses based on spectroscopic and/or photometric follow-up observations
    for six of them. Among them is NGC 6833, which shows a 980 days periodic variability
    with strange characteristics: “triangle-shaped” brightening in r, i, and WISE
    bands but almost coincidental shallow dips in the g-band. The most plausible explanation
    is a wide binary with the photometric period being the orbital period. Long-period
    near-sinusoidal variability was detected in two other systems, NGC 6905 and Kn
    26, with periods of 700 days and 230 days, respectively, making them additional
    wide-binary candidates. The latter also shows a short period at 1.18 hr. We then
    present CTSS 2 and K 3-5, which show brightening and significant reddening over
    the whole ZTF baseline. A stellar model fit to the optical spectrum of CTSS 2
    reveals it to be one of the youngest post-AGB CSPNe known. Both show high-density
    emission-line cores. We propose these to be late-thermal-pulse candidates, currently
    evolving towards the AGB phase. We then present recent HST/COS ultraviolet spectroscopy
    of the known wide-binary candidate LoTr 1, showing that the hot star is a spectroscopic
    twin of the extremely hot white dwarf in UCAC2 46706450. Similar to this object,
    LoTr 1 also has a fast rotating wide subgiant companion. We suggest that the long
    photometric period of 11 yr is the binary orbital period. Finally, we briefly
    discuss the ZTF light curves of the remaining variables, namely Tan 2, K 3-20,
    WHTZ 3, Kn J1857+3931, and IPHAS J1927+0814. With these examples, we present the
    effectiveness of the von Neumann statistics and Pearson Skew-based metric space
    in searching for long-timescale variables.'
acknowledgement: "This work is based on observations obtained with the Samuel Oschin
  Telescope 48 inch and the 60 inch Telescope at the Palomar Observatory as part of
  the Zwicky Transient Facility project. ZTF is supported by the National Science
  Foundation under grant Nos. AST-1440341 and AST-2034437 and a collaboration including
  current partners Caltech, IPAC, the Oskar Klein Center at Stockholm University,
  the University of Maryland, University of California, Berkeley, the University of
  Wisconsin at Milwaukee, University of Warwick, Ruhr University Bochum, Cornell University,
  Northwestern University, and Drexel University. Operations are conducted by COO,
  IPAC, and UW.\r\n\r\nThis work has made use of data from the European Space Agency
  (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data
  Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC; https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium).
  Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular,
  the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.\r\n\r\nWe are
  grateful to the staffs of Palomar Observatory and the Hobby-Eberly Telescope for
  assistance with the observations and data management. The Liverpool Telescope is
  operated on the island of La Palma by Liverpool John Moores University in the Spanish
  Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  with financial support from the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council.\r\n\r\nThe
  Low-Resolution Spectrograph 2 (LRS2) on HET was developed and funded by the University
  of Texas at Austin McDonald Observatory and Department of Astronomy, and by Pennsylvania
  State University. We thank the Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP) and
  the Institut für Astrophysik Göttingen (IAG) for their contributions to the construction
  of the integral field units. We acknowledge the Texas Advanced Computing Center
  (TACC) at The University of Texas at Austin for providing high performance computing,
  visualization, and storage resources that have contributed to the results reported
  within this paper.\r\n\r\nThe Isaac Newton Telescope is operated on the island of
  La Palma by the Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes in the Spanish Observatorio del
  Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias\r\n\r\nS.B. thanks
  Frank J. Masci and Zachary P. Vanderbosch for useful discussions and suggestions
  regarding solving the issues with ZTF forced photometry on extended sources. S.B.
  also thanks Jim Fuller, Charles C. Steidel, Lynne Hillenbrand, and Adolfo Carvalho
  for useful discussions on methods and science. S.B. acknowledges financial support
  from the Wallace L. W. Sargent Graduate Fellowship during the first year of his
  graduate studies at Caltech. N.C. was supported through the Cancer Research UK grant
  A24042.\r\n\r\nN.R. is supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through
  grant RE3915/2-1.\r\n\r\nD.J. acknowledges support from the Agencia Estatal de Investigación
  del Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MICIU/AEI) under grant “Nebulosas
  planetarias como clave para comprender la evolución de estrellas binarias” and the
  European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) with reference PID-2022-136653NA-I00 (DOI:10.13039/501100011033).
  D.J. also acknowledges support from the Agencia Estatal de Investigación del Ministerio
  de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MICIU/AEI) under grant “Revolucionando el
  conocimiento de la evolución de estrellas poco masivas” and the the European Union
  NextGenerationEU/PRTR with reference CNS2023-143910 (DOI:10.13039/501100011033).\r\n\r\nWe
  have used Python packages Numpy (Harris et al. 2020), SciPy (Virtanen et al. 2020),
  Matplotlib (Hunter 2007), Pandas (pandas development team 2020), Astropy (Astropy
  Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018), and Astroquery (Ginsburg et al. 2019) at various
  stages of this research."
article_number: '104206'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Soumyadeep
  full_name: Bhattacharjee, Soumyadeep
  last_name: Bhattacharjee
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Reindl, Nicole
  last_name: Reindl
- first_name: Howard E.
  full_name: Bond, Howard E.
  last_name: Bond
- first_name: Klaus
  full_name: Werner, Klaus
  last_name: Werner
- first_name: Gregory R.
  full_name: Zeimann, Gregory R.
  last_name: Zeimann
- first_name: David
  full_name: Jones, David
  last_name: Jones
- first_name: Kareem
  full_name: El-Badry, Kareem
  last_name: El-Badry
- first_name: Nina
  full_name: Mackensen, Nina
  last_name: Mackensen
- first_name: Nicholas
  full_name: Chornay, Nicholas
  last_name: Chornay
- first_name: S. R.
  full_name: Kulkarni, S. R.
  last_name: Kulkarni
- first_name: Ilaria
  full_name: Caiazzo, Ilaria
  id: 8ae5b6e7-2a03-11ee-914d-b58ed7a3b47d
  last_name: Caiazzo
  orcid: 0000-0002-4770-5388
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Van Roestel, Jan
  last_name: Van Roestel
- first_name: Antonio C.
  full_name: Rodriguez, Antonio C.
  last_name: Rodriguez
- first_name: Thomas A.
  full_name: Prince, Thomas A.
  last_name: Prince
- first_name: Ben
  full_name: Rusholme, Ben
  last_name: Rusholme
- first_name: Russ R.
  full_name: Laher, Russ R.
  last_name: Laher
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Smith, Roger
  last_name: Smith
citation:
  ama: Bhattacharjee S, Reindl N, Bond HE, et al. Variability of central stars of
    planetary nebulae with the Zwicky Transient Facility. II. Long-timescale variables
    including wide binary and late thermal pulse candidates. <i>Publications of the
    Astronomical Society of the Pacific</i>. 2025;137(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e">10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e</a>
  apa: Bhattacharjee, S., Reindl, N., Bond, H. E., Werner, K., Zeimann, G. R., Jones,
    D., … Smith, R. (2025). Variability of central stars of planetary nebulae with
    the Zwicky Transient Facility. II. Long-timescale variables including wide binary
    and late thermal pulse candidates. <i>Publications of the Astronomical Society
    of the Pacific</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e">https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e</a>
  chicago: Bhattacharjee, Soumyadeep, Nicole Reindl, Howard E. Bond, Klaus Werner,
    Gregory R. Zeimann, David Jones, Kareem El-Badry, et al. “Variability of Central
    Stars of Planetary Nebulae with the Zwicky Transient Facility. II. Long-Timescale
    Variables Including Wide Binary and Late Thermal Pulse Candidates.” <i>Publications
    of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific</i>. IOP Publishing, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e">https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e</a>.
  ieee: S. Bhattacharjee <i>et al.</i>, “Variability of central stars of planetary
    nebulae with the Zwicky Transient Facility. II. Long-timescale variables including
    wide binary and late thermal pulse candidates,” <i>Publications of the Astronomical
    Society of the Pacific</i>, vol. 137, no. 10. IOP Publishing, 2025.
  ista: Bhattacharjee S, Reindl N, Bond HE, Werner K, Zeimann GR, Jones D, El-Badry
    K, Mackensen N, Chornay N, Kulkarni SR, Caiazzo I, Van Roestel J, Rodriguez AC,
    Prince TA, Rusholme B, Laher RR, Smith R. 2025. Variability of central stars of
    planetary nebulae with the Zwicky Transient Facility. II. Long-timescale variables
    including wide binary and late thermal pulse candidates. Publications of the Astronomical
    Society of the Pacific. 137(10), 104206.
  mla: Bhattacharjee, Soumyadeep, et al. “Variability of Central Stars of Planetary
    Nebulae with the Zwicky Transient Facility. II. Long-Timescale Variables Including
    Wide Binary and Late Thermal Pulse Candidates.” <i>Publications of the Astronomical
    Society of the Pacific</i>, vol. 137, no. 10, 104206, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e">10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e</a>.
  short: S. Bhattacharjee, N. Reindl, H.E. Bond, K. Werner, G.R. Zeimann, D. Jones,
    K. El-Badry, N. Mackensen, N. Chornay, S.R. Kulkarni, I. Caiazzo, J. Van Roestel,
    A.C. Rodriguez, T.A. Prince, B. Rusholme, R.R. Laher, R. Smith, Publications of
    the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 137 (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2025-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:13:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: IlCa
doi: 10.1088/1538-3873/ae051e
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2502.18651'
  isi:
  - '001595690000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cc7d00c349d48458accb0d3df67e4879
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-11-04T08:26:39Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-04T08:26:39Z
  file_id: '20599'
  file_name: 2025_PASP_BhattacharjeeS.pdf
  file_size: 12677603
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-11-04T08:26:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       137'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1538-3873
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Variability of central stars of planetary nebulae with the Zwicky Transient
  Facility. II. Long-timescale variables including wide binary and late thermal pulse
  candidates
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 137
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: diamond
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20589'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Context. This paper investigates the star formation histories (SFHs) of a
    sample of massive galaxies (M⋆ ≥ 1010 M⊙) in the redshift range 1 < z < 4.5.\r\nMethods.
    We analyzed spectro-photometric data, combining broadband photometry from HST
    and JWST with low-resolution grism spectroscopy from JWST/NIRISS, obtained as
    part of the MIRI Deep Imaging Survey program. SFHs were derived through spectral
    energy distribution fitting using two independent codes, BAGPIPES and synthesizer,
    under various SFH assumptions. This approach enables a comprehensive assessment
    of the biases introduced by different modeling choices.\r\nResults. The inclusion
    of NIRISS spectroscopy, even with its low resolution, significantly improves constraints
    on key physical parameters, such as the mass-weighted stellar age (tM) and formation
    redshift (zform), by narrowing their posterior distributions. The massive galaxies
    in our sample exhibit rapid stellar mass assembly, forming 50% of their mass between
    3 ≤ z ≤ 9. The highest inferred formation redshifts are compatible with elevated
    star formation efficiencies (ϵ) at early epochs. Nonparametric SFHs generally
    imply an earlier and slower mass assembly compared to parametric forms, highlighting
    the sensitivity of inferred formation timescales to the chosen SFH model–particularly
    for galaxies at z < 2. We find that quiescent galaxies are, on average, older
    (tM ∼ 1.1 Gyr) and assembled more rapidly at earlier times than their star-forming
    counterparts. These findings support the “downsizing” scenario, in which more
    massive and passive systems form earlier and more efficiently."
acknowledgement: MA acknowledges financial support from Comunidad de Madrid under
  Atracción de Talento grant 2020-T2/TIC-19971. This work has made use of the Rainbow
  Cosmological Surveys Database, which is operated by the Centro de Astrobiología
  (CAB/INTA), partnered with the University of California Observatories at Santa Cruz
  (UCO/Lick,UCSC). The project that gave rise to these results received the support
  of a fellowship from the “la Caixa” Foundation (ID 100010434). The fellowship code
  is LCF/BQ/PR24/12050015. LC acknowledges support from grants PID2022-139567NB-I00
  and PIB2021-127718NB-I00 funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation/State
  Agency of Research MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by “ERDF A way of making Europe”.
  This work is based on observations made with the NASA/ ESA/CSA JWST. The data were
  obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST) at the Space Telescope
  Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research
  in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127 for JWST.
article_number: A224
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Annunziatella, M.
  last_name: Annunziatella
- first_name: P. G.
  full_name: P’Erez-Gonz’Alez, P. G.
  last_name: P’Erez-Gonz’Alez
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Álvarez-Márquez, J.
  last_name: Álvarez-Márquez
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Costantin, L.
  last_name: Costantin
- first_name: Edoardo
  full_name: Iani, Edoardo
  id: 4053390a-6b68-11ef-9828-a3b8adef8d0a
  last_name: Iani
  orcid: 0000-0001-8386-3546
- first_name: Unknown
  full_name: Labiano, Unknown
  last_name: Labiano
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Rinaldi, P.
  last_name: Rinaldi
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Boogaard, L.
  last_name: Boogaard
- first_name: R. A.
  full_name: Meyer, R. A.
  last_name: Meyer
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Östlin, G.
  last_name: Östlin
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Colina, L.
  last_name: Colina
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Melinder, J.
  last_name: Melinder
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Jermann, I.
  last_name: Jermann
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Gillman, S.
  last_name: Gillman
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Langeroodi, D.
  last_name: Langeroodi
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Hjorth, J.
  last_name: Hjorth
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
  last_name: Alonso-Herrero
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Eckart, A.
  last_name: Eckart
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Walter, F.
  last_name: Walter
- first_name: P. P.
  full_name: Van Der Werf, P. P.
  last_name: Van Der Werf
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Bik, A.
  last_name: Bik
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Peißker, F.
  last_name: Peißker
- first_name: K. I.
  full_name: Caputi, K. I.
  last_name: Caputi
- first_name: M.
  full_name: García-Marín, M.
  last_name: García-Marín
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Wright, G.
  last_name: Wright
- first_name: T. R.
  full_name: Greve, T. R.
  last_name: Greve
citation:
  ama: 'Annunziatella M, P’Erez-Gonz’Alez PG, Álvarez-Márquez J, et al. MIDIS: Unveiling
    the star formation history in massive galaxies at 1 &#60; z &#60; 4.5 with spectro-photometric
    analysis. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2025;702. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453298">10.1051/0004-6361/202453298</a>'
  apa: 'Annunziatella, M., P’Erez-Gonz’Alez, P. G., Álvarez-Márquez, J., Costantin,
    L., Iani, E., Labiano, U., … Greve, T. R. (2025). MIDIS: Unveiling the star formation
    history in massive galaxies at 1 &#60; z &#60; 4.5 with spectro-photometric analysis.
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453298">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453298</a>'
  chicago: 'Annunziatella, M., P. G. P’Erez-Gonz’Alez, J. Álvarez-Márquez, L. Costantin,
    Edoardo Iani, Unknown Labiano, P. Rinaldi, et al. “MIDIS: Unveiling the Star Formation
    History in Massive Galaxies at 1 &#60; z &#60; 4.5 with Spectro-Photometric Analysis.”
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453298">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453298</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Annunziatella <i>et al.</i>, “MIDIS: Unveiling the star formation history
    in massive galaxies at 1 &#60; z &#60; 4.5 with spectro-photometric analysis,”
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 702. EDP Sciences, 2025.'
  ista: 'Annunziatella M, P’Erez-Gonz’Alez PG, Álvarez-Márquez J, Costantin L, Iani
    E, Labiano U, Rinaldi P, Boogaard L, Meyer RA, Östlin G, Colina L, Melinder J,
    Jermann I, Gillman S, Langeroodi D, Hjorth J, Alonso-Herrero A, Eckart A, Walter
    F, Van Der Werf PP, Bik A, Peißker F, Caputi KI, García-Marín M, Wright G, Greve
    TR. 2025. MIDIS: Unveiling the star formation history in massive galaxies at 1 &#60; z &#60;
    4.5 with spectro-photometric analysis. Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 702, A224.'
  mla: 'Annunziatella, M., et al. “MIDIS: Unveiling the Star Formation History in
    Massive Galaxies at 1 &#60; z &#60; 4.5 with Spectro-Photometric Analysis.” <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 702, A224, EDP Sciences, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453298">10.1051/0004-6361/202453298</a>.'
  short: M. Annunziatella, P.G. P’Erez-Gonz’Alez, J. Álvarez-Márquez, L. Costantin,
    E. Iani, U. Labiano, P. Rinaldi, L. Boogaard, R.A. Meyer, G. Östlin, L. Colina,
    J. Melinder, I. Jermann, S. Gillman, D. Langeroodi, J. Hjorth, A. Alonso-Herrero,
    A. Eckart, F. Walter, P.P. Van Der Werf, A. Bik, F. Peißker, K.I. Caputi, M. García-Marín,
    G. Wright, T.R. Greve, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics 702 (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2025-10-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-16T12:14:12Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202453298
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2508.16951'
  isi:
  - '001600932400021'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0cd0c3fc75b7f6589088a2b7bd60c0ed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-11-04T09:36:30Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-04T09:36:30Z
  file_id: '20600'
  file_name: 2025_AstronomyAstrophysics_Annunziatella.pdf
  file_size: 5107702
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-11-04T09:36:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       702'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'MIDIS: Unveiling the star formation history in massive galaxies at 1 < z <
  4.5 with spectro-photometric analysis'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 702
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20590'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Moist convection is a fundamental process occurring in the Earth''s atmosphere.
    It plays a central role in the weather and climate of the Tropics, where, to first
    order, the heating of the atmosphere by convection is in balance with the cooling
    of the atmosphere by the emission of radiation to outer space. In this study,
    we use a cloud-resolving model in radiative–convective equilibrium with an imposed
    constant rate of radiative cooling and study the response of moist convection
    to varying this rate of radiative cooling. In particular, we study two types of
    simulation: varying air temperature (VAT) simulations, where the air temperature
    is allowed to adjust to the imposed radiative cooling, and constant air temperature
    (CAT) simulations, where the surface temperature is tuned to ensure that the atmospheric
    temperature profile in the domain is constant. We recover the previously known
    result that, in response to increasing radiative cooling, the area of convection
    expands rapidly, while the intensity of convection does not change. We find that
    this response is explained by the increased boundary-layer variability in simulations
    with greater radiative cooling, which compensates for the decreasing temperature
    by adding a larger initial velocity close to the cloud base. We also propose a
    fundamental scaling of the non-dimensional cumulus mass flux in moist convection,
    which is robust across models of different complexity. We aim to bridge the gap
    between highly idealised prototypes of moist convection, such as the “Rainy–Bénard
    convection” introduced by Vallis et al., and comprehensive cloud-resolving models.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: "The authors gratefully acknowledge discussions with Professor Robert
  Plant (University of Reading, UK), Professor Steve Sherwood (University of New South
  Wales, Australia), Professor Steve Tobias, Professor Douglas Parker, and Gregory
  Dritschel (University of Leeds, UK). Discussions with colleagues at the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria played a large role in shaping this study. The
  authors are particularly grateful for inputs and discussions from Dr. Jiawei Bao,
  Dr. Alejandro Casallas, and Alzbeta Pechacova.\r\nThis project has received funding
  from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
  Marie Sklodowska–Curie grant agreement No. 101034413. C. Muller gratefully acknowledges
  funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041).
  This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria
  through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp). Open Access funding
  provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ."
article_number: e70044
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lokahith N
  full_name: Agasthya, Lokahith N
  id: cd100965-0804-11ed-9c55-f4878ff4e877
  last_name: Agasthya
- first_name: Caroline J
  full_name: Muller, Caroline J
  id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
  last_name: Muller
  orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
citation:
  ama: 'Agasthya LN, Muller CJ. Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical
    response and scaling. <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society</i>.
    2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">10.1002/qj.70044</a>'
  apa: 'Agasthya, L. N., &#38; Muller, C. J. (2025). Moist convection and radiative
    cooling: Dynamical response and scaling. <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044</a>'
  chicago: 'Agasthya, Lokahith N, and Caroline J Muller. “Moist Convection and Radiative
    Cooling: Dynamical Response and Scaling.” <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. N. Agasthya and C. J. Muller, “Moist convection and radiative cooling:
    Dynamical response and scaling,” <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>. Wiley, 2025.'
  ista: 'Agasthya LN, Muller CJ. 2025. Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical
    response and scaling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.,
    e70044.'
  mla: 'Agasthya, Lokahith N., and Caroline J. Muller. “Moist Convection and Radiative
    Cooling: Dynamical Response and Scaling.” <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>, e70044, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">10.1002/qj.70044</a>.'
  short: L.N. Agasthya, C.J. Muller, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2025-10-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:15:18Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: CaMu
doi: 10.1002/qj.70044
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001595821400001'
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
- _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805041'
  name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical  cyclones and for the
    Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate
publication: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-870X
  issn:
  - 0035-9009
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20591'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we derive estimates for the Hessian of the logarithm (log-Hessian)
    for solutions to the heat equation. For initial data in the form of log-Lipschitz
    perturbation of strongly log-concave measures, the log-Hessian admits an explicit,
    uniform (in space) lower bound. This yields a new estimate for the Lipschitz constant
    of a transport map pushing forward the standard Gaussian to a measure in this
    class. On the other hand, we show that assuming only fast decay of the tails of
    the initial datum does not suffice to guarantee uniform log-Hessian upper bounds.
acknowledgement: This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  project 10.55776/F65 and by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. The authors
  thank Professors Jean Dolbeault, Jan Maas, and Nikita Simonov for many useful comments,
  and Professors Kazuhiro Ishige, Asuka Takatsu, and Yair Shenfeld for inspiring interactions.
article_number: '71'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Brigati, Giovanni
  id: 63ff57e8-1fbb-11ee-88f2-f558ffc59cf1
  last_name: Brigati
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Pedrotti, Francesco
  id: d3ac8ac6-dc8d-11ea-abe3-e2a9628c4c3c
  last_name: Pedrotti
citation:
  ama: Brigati G, Pedrotti F. Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps.
    <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>. 2025;30. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">10.1214/25-ECP717</a>
  apa: Brigati, G., &#38; Pedrotti, F. (2025). Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz
    transport maps. <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>. Institute of
    Mathematical Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717</a>
  chicago: Brigati, Giovanni, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Heat Flow, Log-Concavity, and
    Lipschitz Transport Maps.” <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>. Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717</a>.
  ieee: G. Brigati and F. Pedrotti, “Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport
    maps,” <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>, vol. 30. Institute of
    Mathematical Statistics, 2025.
  ista: Brigati G, Pedrotti F. 2025. Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport
    maps. Electronic Communications in Probability. 30, 71.
  mla: Brigati, Giovanni, and Francesco Pedrotti. “Heat Flow, Log-Concavity, and Lipschitz
    Transport Maps.” <i>Electronic Communications in Probability</i>, vol. 30, 71,
    Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/25-ECP717">10.1214/25-ECP717</a>.
  short: G. Brigati, F. Pedrotti, Electronic Communications in Probability 30 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2025-09-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:08:54Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1214/25-ECP717
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2404.15205'
  isi:
  - '001611557000018'
file:
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isi: 1
language:
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month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Electronic Communications in Probability
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1083-589X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Heat flow, log-concavity, and Lipschitz transport maps
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 30
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20592'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Filtering-based probabilistic numerical solvers for ordinary differential
    equations (ODEs), also known as ODE filters, have been established as efficient
    methods for quantifying numerical uncertainty in the solution of ODEs. In practical
    applications, however, the underlying dynamical system often contains uncertain
    parameters, requiring the propagation of this model uncertainty to the ODE solution.
    In this paper, we demonstrate that ODE filters, despite their probabilistic nature,
    do not automatically solve this uncertainty propagation problem. To address this
    limitation, we present a novel approach that combines ODE filters with numerical
    quadrature to properly marginalize over uncertain parameters, while accounting
    for both parameter uncertainty and numerical solver uncertainty. Experiments across
    multiple dynamical systems demonstrate that the resulting uncertainty estimates
    closely match reference solutions. Notably, we show\r\nhow the numerical uncertainty
    from the ODE solver can help prevent overconfidence in the propagated uncertainty
    estimates, especially when using larger step sizes. Our results illustrate that
    probabilistic numerical methods can effectively quantify both numerical and parametric
    uncertainty in dynamical systems. "
acknowledgement: "NB gratefully acknowledge co-funding by the European Union (ERC,
  ANUBIS, 101123955. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s)
  only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European
  Research Council. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held
  responsible for them). NB thanks the International\r\nMax Planck Research School
  for Intelligent Systems (IMPRS-IS) for their support."
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dingling
  full_name: Yao, Dingling
  id: d3e02e50-48a8-11ee-8f62-c108061797fa
  last_name: Yao
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Tronarp, Filip
  last_name: Tronarp
- first_name: Nathanael
  full_name: Bosch, Nathanael
  last_name: Bosch
citation:
  ama: 'Yao D, Tronarp F, Bosch N. Propagating model uncertainty through filtering-based
    probabilistic numerical ODE solvers. In: <i>Proceedings of the 1st International
    Conference on Probabilistic Numerics</i>. Vol 271. ML Research Press; 2025.'
  apa: 'Yao, D., Tronarp, F., &#38; Bosch, N. (2025). Propagating model uncertainty
    through filtering-based probabilistic numerical ODE solvers. In <i>Proceedings
    of the 1st International Conference on Probabilistic Numerics</i> (Vol. 271).
    Sophia Antipolis, France: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Yao, Dingling, Filip Tronarp, and Nathanael Bosch. “Propagating Model Uncertainty
    through Filtering-Based Probabilistic Numerical ODE Solvers.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 1st International Conference on Probabilistic Numerics</i>, Vol. 271. ML
    Research Press, 2025.
  ieee: D. Yao, F. Tronarp, and N. Bosch, “Propagating model uncertainty through filtering-based
    probabilistic numerical ODE solvers,” in <i>Proceedings of the 1st International
    Conference on Probabilistic Numerics</i>, Sophia Antipolis, France, 2025, vol.
    271.
  ista: 'Yao D, Tronarp F, Bosch N. 2025. Propagating model uncertainty through filtering-based
    probabilistic numerical ODE solvers. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference
    on Probabilistic Numerics. ProbNum: Conference on Probabilistic Numerics, PMLR,
    vol. 271.'
  mla: Yao, Dingling, et al. “Propagating Model Uncertainty through Filtering-Based
    Probabilistic Numerical ODE Solvers.” <i>Proceedings of the 1st International
    Conference on Probabilistic Numerics</i>, vol. 271, ML Research Press, 2025.
  short: D. Yao, F. Tronarp, N. Bosch, in:, Proceedings of the 1st International Conference
    on Probabilistic Numerics, ML Research Press, 2025.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-09-03
  location: Sophia Antipolis, France
  name: 'ProbNum: Conference on Probabilistic Numerics'
  start_date: 2025-09-01
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-10T08:33:11Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: FrLo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2503.04684'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       271'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://openreview.net/forum?id=sgPCP9jOlS
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Probabilistic Numerics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Propagating model uncertainty through filtering-based probabilistic numerical
  ODE solvers
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (CC
    BY-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-SA (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 271
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20593'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: “Quasi-solid-state” conversion mechanisms using sparingly solvating electrolytes
    (SPSEs) bridge the gap between traditional solid–liquid–solid and solid-state
    sulfur conversion in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries. Although these terms are
    commonly used, their precise distinctions and impacts on key performance metrics,
    such as rate capability, energy density, and capacity fading, remain poorly understood.
    In this work, we employ operando small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering alongside
    cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) to compare Li–S batteries
    in sparingly solvating and solvating ether-based electrolytes. We find that, unlike
    solvating electrolytes, SPSEs lead to an extended presence of lithium sulfide
    during cycling, coexisting with sulfur at a 50% state of charge and beyond. In
    the charged state, solid sulfur is present in its amorphous form inside the carbon
    black nanopores. These findings indicate that the limited solubility confines
    polysulfides in regions near the carbon surface, where these polysulfides enable
    conversion between the coexisting solid discharge and charge product.
acknowledgement: This work was funded by the European Union (ERC-2022-STG, SOLIDCON,
  101078271). Views and opinions expressed are, however, those of the authors only
  and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research
  Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority
  can be held responsible for them. TEM measurements were carried out on a JEOL JEM
  F200 TEM equipped with an energy filter funded by the FFG (grant number 37120633).
  The authors thank Klara Neumayr, Ayca Senol Güngör, and Lorenz Gruber for valuable
  discussions and support with lab work. N.K. thanks Oskar Paris from Montanuniversität
  Leoben for providing access to the gas sorption analyzer.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Pronoy
  full_name: Dutta, Pronoy
  last_name: Dutta
- first_name: Jean Marc
  full_name: Von Mentlen, Jean Marc
  last_name: Von Mentlen
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Nikolaos
  full_name: Kostoglou, Nikolaos
  last_name: Kostoglou
- first_name: Bodo D.
  full_name: Wilts, Bodo D.
  last_name: Wilts
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
- first_name: Gregor A.
  full_name: Zickler, Gregor A.
  last_name: Zickler
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Prehal, Christian
  last_name: Prehal
citation:
  ama: 'Dutta P, Von Mentlen JM, Mondal S, et al. Bridging solution and solid-state
    mechanism: Confined quasi-solid-state conversion in Li–S batteries. <i>ACS Energy
    Letters</i>. 2025;10:5722-5732. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093">10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093</a>'
  apa: 'Dutta, P., Von Mentlen, J. M., Mondal, S., Kostoglou, N., Wilts, B. D., Freunberger,
    S. A., … Prehal, C. (2025). Bridging solution and solid-state mechanism: Confined
    quasi-solid-state conversion in Li–S batteries. <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>. American
    Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093</a>'
  chicago: 'Dutta, Pronoy, Jean Marc Von Mentlen, Soumyadip Mondal, Nikolaos Kostoglou,
    Bodo D. Wilts, Stefan Alexander Freunberger, Gregor A. Zickler, and Christian
    Prehal. “Bridging Solution and Solid-State Mechanism: Confined Quasi-Solid-State
    Conversion in Li–S Batteries.” <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>. American Chemical Society,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093</a>.'
  ieee: 'P. Dutta <i>et al.</i>, “Bridging solution and solid-state mechanism: Confined
    quasi-solid-state conversion in Li–S batteries,” <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>, vol.
    10. American Chemical Society, pp. 5722–5732, 2025.'
  ista: 'Dutta P, Von Mentlen JM, Mondal S, Kostoglou N, Wilts BD, Freunberger SA,
    Zickler GA, Prehal C. 2025. Bridging solution and solid-state mechanism: Confined
    quasi-solid-state conversion in Li–S batteries. ACS Energy Letters. 10, 5722–5732.'
  mla: 'Dutta, Pronoy, et al. “Bridging Solution and Solid-State Mechanism: Confined
    Quasi-Solid-State Conversion in Li–S Batteries.” <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>, vol.
    10, American Chemical Society, 2025, pp. 5722–32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093">10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093</a>.'
  short: P. Dutta, J.M. Von Mentlen, S. Mondal, N. Kostoglou, B.D. Wilts, S.A. Freunberger,
    G.A. Zickler, C. Prehal, ACS Energy Letters 10 (2025) 5722–5732.
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2025-10-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:11:44Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: StFr
doi: 10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02093
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001600396000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 368eb041c395a5155218f858947df419
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-11-04T07:56:19Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-04T07:56:19Z
  file_id: '20597'
  file_name: 2025_ACSEnergyLetters_Dutta.pdf
  file_size: 9307654
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-11-04T07:56:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 5722-5732
publication: ACS Energy Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2380-8195
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: ' https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17144229'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Bridging solution and solid-state mechanism: Confined quasi-solid-state conversion
  in Li–S batteries'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 10
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '20594'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced
    materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure
    information with the functional properties of devices due to its time-intensive
    nature. To address this, an analytical workflow is introduced for the holistic
    characterization, modelling, and simulation of device heterostructures. This workflow
    automates the experimental (S)TEM data analysis, providing an in-depth characterization
    of crystallographic information, 3D orientation, elemental composition, and strain
    distribution. It reduces a process that typically takes days for a trained human
    into an automatic routine solved in minutes. Utilizing a physics-guided artificial
    intelligence model, it generates representative descriptions of materials and
    samples. The workflow culminates in creating digital twins of systems limited
    with at least one axis of translational invariance –3D finite element and atomic
    models of millions of atoms–enabling simulations that provide crucial insights
    into device behavior in practical applications. Demonstrated with SiGe planar
    heterostructures for scalable spin qubits, the workflow links digital twins to
    theoretical properties, revealing how atomic structure impacts materials and functional
    properties such as spatially-resolved phononic or electronic characteristics,
    or (inverse) spin orbit lengths. The versatility of the workflow is demonstrated
    through its application to a wide array of materials systems, device configurations,
    and sample morphologies.
acknowledgement: 'ICN2 acknowledged funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2021SGR00457,
  2021SGR00997 and 2021SGR01519. The authors thank support from the project AMaDE
  (PID2023-149158OB-C43), funded by MCIN/ AEI/10.13039/501100011033/. This study was
  part of the Advanced Materials programme and was supported by MCIN with funding
  from European Union NextGenerationEU (PRTR-C17.I1) and by Generalitat de Catalunya
  (In-CAEM Project). The authors acknowledged support from CSIC Interdisciplinary
  Thematic Platform (PTI+) on Quantum Technologies (PTI-QTEP+). This research work
  had been funded by the European Commission – NextGenerationEU (Regulation EU 2020/2094),
  through CSIC''s Quantum Technologies Platform (QTEP). ICN2 was supported by the
  Severo Ochoa program from Spanish MCIN / AEI (Grant No.: CEX2021-001214-S) and was
  funded by the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present work
  had been performed in the framework of Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Materials
  Science PhD program. I.P.H. acknowledged funding from AGAUR-FI scholarship (2023FI-00268)
  Joan Oró of the Secretariat of Universities of the Generalitat of Catalonia and
  the European SocialPlus Fund. M.B. acknowledged support from SUR Generalitat de
  Catalunya and the EU Social Fund; project ref. 2020 FI 00103. This study was supported
  by EU HORIZON INFRA TECH 2022 project IMPRESS (Ref.: 101094299). Authors acknowledged
  the use of instrumentation as well as the technical advice provided by the Joint
  Electron Microscopy Center at ALBA (JEMCA). ICN2 acknowledged funding from Grant
  IU16-014206 (METCAM-FIB) funded by the European Union through the European Regional
  Development Fund (ERDF), with the support of the Ministry of Research and Universities,
  Generalitat de Catalunya. ICN2 was a founding member of e-DREAM.[135] S.R. was also
  supported by MICIN with European funds NextGenerationEU (PRTRC17.I1) funded by Generalitat
  de Catalunya. P.O. acknowledged support from the EU MaX CoE (Grant No. 101093374),
  Grants No. PCI2022-134972-2 and No. PID2022-139776NB-C62 funded by the Spanish MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
  and by the ERDF, A way of making Europe.The authors thank the Catalan Quantum Academy
  for support. The authors acknowledged Dámaso Torres for his support in designing
  the graphical material.'
article_number: e06785
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Botifoll, Marc
  last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Pinto-Huguet, Ivan
  last_name: Pinto-Huguet
- first_name: Enzo
  full_name: Rotunno, Enzo
  last_name: Rotunno
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Galvani, Thomas
  last_name: Galvani
- first_name: Catalina
  full_name: Coll, Catalina
  last_name: Coll
- first_name: Payam Habibzadeh
  full_name: Kavkani, Payam Habibzadeh
  last_name: Kavkani
- first_name: Maria Chiara
  full_name: Spadaro, Maria Chiara
  last_name: Spadaro
- first_name: Yann Michel
  full_name: Niquet, Yann Michel
  last_name: Niquet
- first_name: Martin Børstad
  full_name: Eriksen, Martin Børstad
  last_name: Eriksen
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: Martí-Sánchez, Sara
  last_name: Martí-Sánchez
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
- first_name: Giordano
  full_name: Scappucci, Giordano
  last_name: Scappucci
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Krogstrup, Peter
  last_name: Krogstrup
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Isella, Giovanni
  last_name: Isella
- first_name: Andreu
  full_name: Cabot, Andreu
  last_name: Cabot
- first_name: Gonzalo
  full_name: Merino, Gonzalo
  last_name: Merino
- first_name: Pablo
  full_name: Ordejón, Pablo
  last_name: Ordejón
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Roche, Stephan
  last_name: Roche
- first_name: Vincenzo
  full_name: Grillo, Vincenzo
  last_name: Grillo
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
citation:
  ama: 'Botifoll M, Pinto-Huguet I, Rotunno E, et al. Artificial intelligence-assisted
    workflow for transmission electron microscopy: From data analysis automation to
    materials knowledge unveiling. <i>Advanced Materials</i>. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785">10.1002/adma.202506785</a>'
  apa: 'Botifoll, M., Pinto-Huguet, I., Rotunno, E., Galvani, T., Coll, C., Kavkani,
    P. H., … Arbiol, J. (2025). Artificial intelligence-assisted workflow for transmission
    electron microscopy: From data analysis automation to materials knowledge unveiling.
    <i>Advanced Materials</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785">https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785</a>'
  chicago: 'Botifoll, Marc, Ivan Pinto-Huguet, Enzo Rotunno, Thomas Galvani, Catalina
    Coll, Payam Habibzadeh Kavkani, Maria Chiara Spadaro, et al. “Artificial Intelligence-Assisted
    Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to
    Materials Knowledge Unveiling.” <i>Advanced Materials</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785">https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Botifoll <i>et al.</i>, “Artificial intelligence-assisted workflow for
    transmission electron microscopy: From data analysis automation to materials knowledge
    unveiling,” <i>Advanced Materials</i>. Wiley, 2025.'
  ista: 'Botifoll M, Pinto-Huguet I, Rotunno E, Galvani T, Coll C, Kavkani PH, Spadaro
    MC, Niquet YM, Eriksen MB, Martí-Sánchez S, Katsaros G, Scappucci G, Krogstrup
    P, Isella G, Cabot A, Merino G, Ordejón P, Roche S, Grillo V, Arbiol J. 2025.
    Artificial intelligence-assisted workflow for transmission electron microscopy:
    From data analysis automation to materials knowledge unveiling. Advanced Materials.,
    e06785.'
  mla: 'Botifoll, Marc, et al. “Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Workflow for Transmission
    Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling.”
    <i>Advanced Materials</i>, e06785, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785">10.1002/adma.202506785</a>.'
  short: M. Botifoll, I. Pinto-Huguet, E. Rotunno, T. Galvani, C. Coll, P.H. Kavkani,
    M.C. Spadaro, Y.M. Niquet, M.B. Eriksen, S. Martí-Sánchez, G. Katsaros, G. Scappucci,
    P. Krogstrup, G. Isella, A. Cabot, G. Merino, P. Ordejón, S. Roche, V. Grillo,
    J. Arbiol, Advanced Materials (2025).
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2025-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:12:53Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.1002/adma.202506785
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2411.01024'
  isi:
  - '001597428400001'
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202506785
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Advanced Materials
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-4095
  issn:
  - 0935-9648
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Artificial intelligence-assisted workflow for transmission electron microscopy:
  From data analysis automation to materials knowledge unveiling'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '20603'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study the growth of sumsets A+B⊂S⊂G, where S does not contain an arithmetic
    progression of length 2k+1, and where G is a commutative group, in which every
    nonzero element has an order of at least 2k+1. More specifically, we show the
    following: if A,B⊂G are sets such that A+B does not contain an arithmetic progression
    of length 2k+1, then\r\n|A+B|≥|A|2k−13k−2|B|k3k−2.\r\nAs an application we derive
    upper bounds on the cardinality of the summands in sumsets A+B+C contained in
    the set of t-th powers, where t≥2 is an integer. In particular, we show that min(|A|,|B|,|C|)≪(logN)4/5
    for t=2, and min(|A|,|B|,|C|)≪t(logN)1/2 for t≥3."
acknowledgement: "The authors would like to thank the referee and Ilya Shkredov for
  comments on the manuscript.\r\nC. E. is supported by a joint FWF-ANR project ArithRand,
  grant numbers FWF I 4945-N and ANR-20-CE91-0006.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Elsholtz, Christian
  last_name: Elsholtz
- first_name: Imre Z.
  full_name: Ruzsa, Imre Z.
  last_name: Ruzsa
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Wurzinger, Lena
  id: 50c57d72-32a8-11ee-aeea-d652094d2ccd
  last_name: Wurzinger
  orcid: 0009-0004-5360-0074
citation:
  ama: Elsholtz C, Ruzsa IZ, Wurzinger L. Sumset growth in progression-free sets.
    <i>Acta Arithmetica</i>. 2025;220:289-303. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/aa250115-14-7">10.4064/aa250115-14-7</a>
  apa: Elsholtz, C., Ruzsa, I. Z., &#38; Wurzinger, L. (2025). Sumset growth in progression-free
    sets. <i>Acta Arithmetica</i>. Institute of Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/aa250115-14-7">https://doi.org/10.4064/aa250115-14-7</a>
  chicago: Elsholtz, Christian, Imre Z. Ruzsa, and Lena Wurzinger. “Sumset Growth
    in Progression-Free Sets.” <i>Acta Arithmetica</i>. Institute of Mathematics,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/aa250115-14-7">https://doi.org/10.4064/aa250115-14-7</a>.
  ieee: C. Elsholtz, I. Z. Ruzsa, and L. Wurzinger, “Sumset growth in progression-free
    sets,” <i>Acta Arithmetica</i>, vol. 220. Institute of Mathematics, pp. 289–303,
    2025.
  ista: Elsholtz C, Ruzsa IZ, Wurzinger L. 2025. Sumset growth in progression-free
    sets. Acta Arithmetica. 220, 289–303.
  mla: Elsholtz, Christian, et al. “Sumset Growth in Progression-Free Sets.” <i>Acta
    Arithmetica</i>, vol. 220, Institute of Mathematics, 2025, pp. 289–303, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4064/aa250115-14-7">10.4064/aa250115-14-7</a>.
  short: C. Elsholtz, I.Z. Ruzsa, L. Wurzinger, Acta Arithmetica 220 (2025) 289–303.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-04T14:33:16Z
date_published: 2025-09-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:18:09Z
day: '12'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.4064/aa250115-14-7
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001570716800001'
intvolume: '       220'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 289-303
publication: Acta Arithmetica
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1730-6264
  issn:
  - 0065-1036
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Sumset growth in progression-free sets
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 220
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20604'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Entry into and exit from cellular quiescence require dynamic adjustments in
    nutrient acquisition, yet the mechanisms by which quiescent cells downregulate
    amino acid (AA) transport remain poorly understood. Here we show that cells entering
    quiescence selectively target plasma membrane-resident amino acid transporters
    for endocytosis and lysosomal degradation. This process matches amino acid uptake
    with reduced translational demand and promotes survival during extended periods
    of quiescence. Mechanistically, we identify the α-arrestin TXNIP as a key regulator
    of this metabolic adaptation, since it mediates the endocytosis of the SLC7A5-SLC3A2
    (LAT1-4F2hc) AA transporter complex in response to reduced AKT signaling. To promote
    transporter ubiquitination, TXNIP interacts with NEDD4L and other HECT-type ubiquitin
    ligases. Loss of TXNIP disrupts this regulation, resulting in dysregulated amino
    acid uptake, sustained mTORC1 signaling, and ultimately cell death under prolonged
    quiescence. The characterization of a novel TXNIP loss-of-function variant in
    a patient with a severe metabolic disease further supports its role in nutrient
    homeostasis and human health. Together, these findings highlight TXNIP’s central
    role in controlling nutrient acquisition and metabolic plasticity with implications
    for quiescence biology and diseases.
acknowledgement: We thank the patient and his family. We are grateful to Hemmo Meyer
  and Simona Polo for providing the YFP-tagged HECT-type ubiquitin ligases and to
  our protein core facility for excellent support. This research was funded in part
  by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (10.55776/P35874, 10.55776/P34907 to DT, 10.55776/P35832,
  10.55776/P36600 to HF, 10.55776/P36925 to VR, 10.55776/P30196 to SH, 10.55776/FG20
  to HF, BS, DT, LAH, KT and MA, 10.55776/DOC82 to DT, SK, LAH). JK is a recipient
  of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. KT acknowledges support
  from the DFG (German Research Foundation, project No TH 1358/3-2), the MESI-STRAT
  project (grant agreement No 754688) which has received funding from the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, and from the European Union
  European Research Council (ERC AdG BEYOND STRESS, grant agreement No 101054429)
  which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and
  innovation programme. Views & opinions are those of the authors. For open access
  purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author
  accepted manuscript version arising from this submission.
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jennifer
  full_name: Kahlhofer, Jennifer
  last_name: Kahlhofer
- first_name: Nikolas
  full_name: Marchet, Nikolas
  last_name: Marchet
- first_name: Kristian
  full_name: Zubak, Kristian
  last_name: Zubak
- first_name: Brigitta
  full_name: Seifert, Brigitta
  last_name: Seifert
- first_name: Madlen
  full_name: Hotze, Madlen
  last_name: Hotze
- first_name: Anna-Sophia
  full_name: Egger-Hörschinger, Anna-Sophia
  last_name: Egger-Hörschinger
- first_name: Lucija
  full_name: Kucej, Lucija
  last_name: Kucej
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Manzl, Claudia
  last_name: Manzl
- first_name: Yannick
  full_name: Weyer, Yannick
  last_name: Weyer
- first_name: Sabine
  full_name: Weys, Sabine
  id: caffa136-9669-11ed-9092-ceac12ac9c05
  last_name: Weys
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Offterdinger, Martin
  last_name: Offterdinger
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Herzog, Sebastian
  last_name: Herzog
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Reiterer, Veronika
  last_name: Reiterer
- first_name: Chiara
  full_name: Volani, Chiara
  last_name: Volani
- first_name: Marcel
  full_name: Kwiatkowski, Marcel
  last_name: Kwiatkowski
- first_name: Saskia B
  full_name: Wortmann, Saskia B
  last_name: Wortmann
- first_name: Siamak
  full_name: Nemati, Siamak
  last_name: Nemati
- first_name: Johannes A
  full_name: Mayr, Johannes A
  last_name: Mayr
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Zschocke, Johannes
  last_name: Zschocke
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Radlinger, Bernhard
  last_name: Radlinger
- first_name: Kathrin
  full_name: Thedieck, Kathrin
  last_name: Thedieck
- first_name: Leopold
  full_name: Kremser, Leopold
  last_name: Kremser
- first_name: Bettina
  full_name: Sarg, Bettina
  last_name: Sarg
- first_name: Lukas A
  full_name: Huber, Lukas A
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Hesso
  full_name: Farhan, Hesso
  last_name: Farhan
- first_name: Mariana E G
  full_name: de Araujo, Mariana E G
  last_name: de Araujo
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Kaser, Susanne
  last_name: Kaser
- first_name: Sabine
  full_name: Scholl-Bürgi, Sabine
  last_name: Scholl-Bürgi
- first_name: Daniela
  full_name: Karall, Daniela
  last_name: Karall
- first_name: David
  full_name: Teis, David
  last_name: Teis
citation:
  ama: Kahlhofer J, Marchet N, Zubak K, et al. TXNIP mediates LAT1/SLC7A5 endocytosis
    to limit amino acid uptake in cells entering quiescence. <i>The EMBO Journal</i>.
    2025;44:7119-7153. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9">10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9</a>
  apa: Kahlhofer, J., Marchet, N., Zubak, K., Seifert, B., Hotze, M., Egger-Hörschinger,
    A.-S., … Teis, D. (2025). TXNIP mediates LAT1/SLC7A5 endocytosis to limit amino
    acid uptake in cells entering quiescence. <i>The EMBO Journal</i>. Embo Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9</a>
  chicago: Kahlhofer, Jennifer, Nikolas Marchet, Kristian Zubak, Brigitta Seifert,
    Madlen Hotze, Anna-Sophia Egger-Hörschinger, Lucija Kucej, et al. “TXNIP Mediates
    LAT1/SLC7A5 Endocytosis to Limit Amino Acid Uptake in Cells Entering Quiescence.”
    <i>The EMBO Journal</i>. Embo Press, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9</a>.
  ieee: J. Kahlhofer <i>et al.</i>, “TXNIP mediates LAT1/SLC7A5 endocytosis to limit
    amino acid uptake in cells entering quiescence,” <i>The EMBO Journal</i>, vol.
    44. Embo Press, pp. 7119–7153, 2025.
  ista: Kahlhofer J, Marchet N, Zubak K, Seifert B, Hotze M, Egger-Hörschinger A-S,
    Kucej L, Manzl C, Weyer Y, Weys S, Offterdinger M, Herzog S, Reiterer V, Volani
    C, Kwiatkowski M, Wortmann SB, Nemati S, Mayr JA, Zschocke J, Radlinger B, Thedieck
    K, Kremser L, Sarg B, Huber LA, Farhan H, de Araujo MEG, Kaser S, Scholl-Bürgi
    S, Karall D, Teis D. 2025. TXNIP mediates LAT1/SLC7A5 endocytosis to limit amino
    acid uptake in cells entering quiescence. The EMBO Journal. 44, 7119–7153.
  mla: Kahlhofer, Jennifer, et al. “TXNIP Mediates LAT1/SLC7A5 Endocytosis to Limit
    Amino Acid Uptake in Cells Entering Quiescence.” <i>The EMBO Journal</i>, vol.
    44, Embo Press, 2025, pp. 7119–53, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9">10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9</a>.
  short: J. Kahlhofer, N. Marchet, K. Zubak, B. Seifert, M. Hotze, A.-S. Egger-Hörschinger,
    L. Kucej, C. Manzl, Y. Weyer, S. Weys, M. Offterdinger, S. Herzog, V. Reiterer,
    C. Volani, M. Kwiatkowski, S.B. Wortmann, S. Nemati, J.A. Mayr, J. Zschocke, B.
    Radlinger, K. Thedieck, L. Kremser, B. Sarg, L.A. Huber, H. Farhan, M.E.G. de
    Araujo, S. Kaser, S. Scholl-Bürgi, D. Karall, D. Teis, The EMBO Journal 44 (2025)
    7119–7153.
date_created: 2025-11-04T14:34:29Z
date_published: 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-10T13:55:07Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1038/s44318-025-00608-9
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001596177400001'
  pmid:
  - '41116060'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e49e7cdfa37c13c665e60903055acc6b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-01-05T13:39:13Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-05T13:39:13Z
  file_id: '20956'
  file_name: 2025_EmboJour_Kahlhofer.pdf
  file_size: 11044553
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-05T13:39:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        44'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 7119-7153
pmid: 1
publication: The EMBO Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1460-2075
publication_status: published
publisher: Embo Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: TXNIP mediates LAT1/SLC7A5 endocytosis to limit amino acid uptake in cells
  entering quiescence
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 44
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20607'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: SSU
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: "I gratefully acknowledge the support of the ISTA Graduate School
  and the Scientific Service Units of\r\nISTA, whose resources made this work possible—especially
  the Imaging & Optics Facility, the Lab\r\nSupport Facility, and the Miba Machine
  Shop. I would like to thank two staff scientists in particular:\r\nRobert Hauschild
  (Imaging & Optics Facility) and Daniel Balazs (Lab Support Facility), for their\r\nassistance
  and advice. My PhD was partially funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)\r\n(10.55776/P37169
  and 10.55776/COE5)."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
citation:
  ama: 'Mondal S. Oxygen and sulfur redox : Conversion kinetics and phase equilibria.
    2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607</a>'
  apa: 'Mondal, S. (2025). <i>Oxygen and sulfur redox : Conversion kinetics and phase
    equilibria</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607</a>'
  chicago: 'Mondal, Soumyadip. “Oxygen and Sulfur Redox : Conversion Kinetics and
    Phase Equilibria.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Mondal, “Oxygen and sulfur redox : Conversion kinetics and phase equilibria,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.'
  ista: 'Mondal S. 2025. Oxygen and sulfur redox : Conversion kinetics and phase equilibria.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
  mla: 'Mondal, Soumyadip. <i>Oxygen and Sulfur Redox : Conversion Kinetics and Phase
    Equilibria</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607</a>.'
  short: 'S. Mondal, Oxygen and Sulfur Redox : Conversion Kinetics and Phase Equilibria,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-07T12:40:54Z
date_published: 2025-09-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:27:24Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '541'
- '543'
- '542'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: StFr
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20607
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: b5eed6a3dccb83cd2a8a22e11fd7d867
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: smondal
  date_created: 2025-11-13T16:47:47Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-13T16:47:47Z
  file_id: '20644'
  file_name: 2025_Mondal_Soumyadip_Thesis.docx
  file_size: 32589295
  relation: source_file
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  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: smondal
  date_created: 2025-11-13T16:47:46Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-13T16:47:46Z
  embargo: 2026-11-13
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '20645'
  file_name: 2025_Mondal_Soumyadip_Thesis.pdf
  file_size: 5007370
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-11-13T16:47:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: Published Version
page: '71'
project:
- _id: 8df062be-16d5-11f0-9cad-f559b6612c7e
  grant_number: P37169
  name: Singlet oxygen in non-aqueous oxygen redox chemistry
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-071-8
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12065'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '13044'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20437'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: deleted
  - id: '14687'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
title: 'Oxygen and sulfur redox : Conversion kinetics and phase equilibria'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
