@article{23094,
  abstract     = {The formation of C(sp2)–heteroatom bonds through cross-coupling catalysis is central to the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and materials. Whereas Pd0/PdII catalysis requires substrate-specific ligand optimization to balance the competing demands of oxidative addition and reductive elimination, NiI/NiIII catalysis offers a complementary strategy because the bond-forming step is intrinsically favourable. However, contemporary NiI/NiIII methodologies suffer from insufficient oxidative addition reactivity, restricting the aryl halide scope and requiring high catalyst loadings. Here we show that mechanistically guided ligand design overcomes these limitations. Together with a non-nucleophilic base additive that promotes direct visible-light generation of NiI from a bench-stable NiII precatalyst, this ligand design enables the coupling of electron-rich aryl bromides with N-, O-, S- and P-based nucleophiles at nickel loadings as low as 100 ppm. The method is compatible with sterically encumbered nucleophiles and enables gram-scale synthesis and late-stage functionalization of complex molecules.},
  author       = {Bena, Aleksander and Banik, Trisha and Giannoudis, Christos and Ortis, Florian and Bím, Daniel and Baunis, Haralds and Palissery, Gayathri and Pieber, Bartholomäus},
  issn         = {2520-1158},
  journal      = {Nature Catalysis},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Ligand design broadens NiI-catalysed C(sp2)–heteroatom couplings of aryl bromides at low catalyst loadings}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41929-026-01616-6},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23095,
  abstract     = {The PXP chain was recently shown to exhibit superdiffusive energy transport with Kardar-Parisi-Zhang-like
scaling, z ≈ 3/2, joining a growing number of spin chains with this exponent. An understanding of how this
anomalous hydrodynamics emerges from microscopics is, however, still lacking. In this work, we show that
finite-temperature energy transport in this model provides a window into the emergence of superdiffusion. At
finite temperature, the energy autocorrelation function exhibits a crossover from short-time coherent dynamics to
long-time hydrodynamics. The short-time behavior is dominated by a single magnon band and can be understood
analytically. In momentum space, this regime is characterized by spectral weight near q = π. The damping time
τ , which separates the short-time magnon-dominated behavior from the late-time hydrodynamics, grows rapidly
upon cooling, consistent with an activated form τ (β) ∼ βeβ with a gap scale set by the magnon band. At longer
times, the spectral weight transfers to q = 0 and the running decay exponent drifts toward the superdiffusive
value z = 3/2. Finite-temperature energy transport therefore provides a bridge between microscopic magnon
physics and late-time superdiffusion in the PXP model.},
  author       = {Shengtao, Jiang and Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc and Ljubotina, Marko and Scaffidi, Thomas},
  issn         = {2469-9969},
  journal      = {Physical Review B},
  number       = {8},
  publisher    = {American Physical Society},
  title        = {{Finite-temperature crossover from coherent magnons to energy superdiffusion in the PXP model}},
  doi          = {10.1103/mx9k-1mc6},
  volume       = {114},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23115,
  abstract     = {We investigate the association between galaxies and neutral O I absorption systems at z ∼ 6, which trace metalenriched gas during the epoch of reionization. We identify 40 galaxies across six quasar fields, residing in 15
overdensities within 300 kpc of the background sight lines. Five O I absorption systems are associated with five of
these overdensities, yielding a covering fraction of
0.27 0.10
+0.13
within 300 kpc. The absorption occurs beyond typical
virial radii, indicating that the gas traces extended overdensity environments rather than individual galaxy halos,
unlike the z ∼ 0 circumgalactic medium (CGM), which is largely bound to halos. These galaxy-associated
absorbers account for ∼35% of all O I systems seen in blind quasar surveys, implying the remainder arise in
lower-mass galaxies below our detection threshold or in dense neutral intergalactic medium pockets. The CGM
around these galaxies contains ≳ 2 × 106 M⊙ of oxygen, comparable to the interstellar medium oxygen mass of
the galaxies themselves, suggesting that the surrounding environment holds as much metal mass as the galaxies.
All five galaxy-associated systems show significantly higher
log NCII NOI ( / )
ratios than absorbers lacking galaxy
associations. Furthermore, relative abundance ratios ([Si/O], [C/O]) reveal that four of the five exhibit
enrichment patterns consistent with Population III nucleosynthesis at the outskirts of galaxy overdensities. These
rare systems offer a unique window into the role of first-generation stars in shaping the early metal enrichment of
galaxies and their environments.},
  author       = {Higginson, Jack and Bordoloi, Rongmon and Simcoe, Robert A. and Matthee, Jorryt J and Kashino, Daichi and Mackenzie, Ruari and Kramarenko, Ivan and Lilly, Simon J. and Eilers, Anna-Christina and Naidu, Rohan P. and Yue, Minghao},
  issn         = {1538-4357},
  journal      = {The Astrophysical Journal},
  number       = {1},
  publisher    = {IOP Publishing},
  title        = {{EIGER. VIII. First stars signatures in the connection between O I absorption and galaxies in the epoch of reionization}},
  doi          = {10.3847/1538-4357/ae3e81},
  volume       = {999},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23117,
  abstract     = {We present a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between galaxies and the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the late stages of cosmic reionization, based on the complete JWST EIGER dataset. Using deep NIRCam 3.5 μm slitless spectroscopy, we construct a sample of 948 [O iii]λ5008-emitting galaxies with −21.4 ≲ MUV ≲ −17.2 spanning 5.33 < z < 6.97 along six quasar sight lines. We correlate these galaxies with Lyα and Lyβ transmission measured from high-resolution quasar spectra across multiple redshift intervals. We find clear redshift evolution in the correlation between galaxy density and transmission: it is suppressed in overdense regions at z < 5.50, while enhanced at 5.70 < z < 6.15. The intermediate range exhibits a transitional behavior. Cross-correlation measurements further reveal excess absorption within ∼8 cMpc of galaxies at low redshifts, and enhanced transmission at intermediate scales (∼5–20 cMpc) at z > 5.70. Statistical tests using mock catalogs with realistic galaxy clustering but no correlation with the transmission field confirm that the observed correlations are unlikely to arise by chance. The evolving signals can be explained by stronger absorption in overdense regions, combined with the competing influences of local radiation fields and the rising background radiation. While local radiation dominates ionization of the surrounding IGM at earlier times, the background becomes increasingly important, eventually surpassing the impact of nearby galaxies. These results support an inside-out progression of reionization, with ionized regions originating around clustered, star-forming galaxies and gradually extending into underdense regions.},
  author       = {Kashino, Daichi and Lilly, Simon J. and Matthee, Jorryt J and Mackenzie, Ruari and Eilers, Anna-Christina and Bordoloi, Rongmon and Simcoe, Robert A. and Naidu, Rohan P. and Yue, Minghao and Liu, Bin},
  issn         = {1538-4357},
  journal      = {The Astrophysical Journal},
  number       = {2},
  publisher    = {IOP Publishing},
  title        = {{EIGER. VII. The evolving relationship between galaxies and the intergalactic medium in the final stages of reionization}},
  doi          = {10.3847/1538-4357/ae2799},
  volume       = {997},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23111,
  abstract     = {In single-molecule electronics, 4,4′-bipyridine is a well-characterized molecule that serves both as a fundamental testbed for developing experimental methodologies and showcases the complex behaviors expected from molecular electronic components. In break junction experiments, it is generally understood to exhibit a high- and a low-conductance state that are attributed to a tilted and stretched single-molecule configuration. Despite this established view, we suggest a supramolecular origin for these conductance states that has not previously been considered. Our findings indicate that the high- and low-conductance states may arise from the presence of two molecules and one molecule, respectively, challenging the conventional interpretation. Using a state-of-the-art machine learning force field called the neuroevolution potential, we find that the conventional interpretation of a tilted and stretched configuration is inconsistent with our simulations. Instead, our results suggest that the presence of two molecules promotes junction geometries and gold rearrangements that stabilize a high-conductance state whose transmission exceeds twice that of the low-conductance state. Furthermore, we compare this interpretation to the existing literature of diverse experimental data on 4,4′-bipyridine in break junctions and find that it is consistent with the broader body of experimental evidence. Our results highlight the structural complexity of molecular behavior within break junctions, suggesting even more complex dynamics than originally anticipated. In this light, a broader examination of the dynamics of molecules in single-molecule break junctions with machine learning-assisted molecular dynamics is warranted.},
  author       = {Bro-Jørgensen, William and Lin, Junfeng and Hamill, Joseph M. and Solomon, Gemma C.},
  issn         = {2694-2496},
  journal      = {ACS Nanoscience Au},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {662--673},
  publisher    = {American Chemical Society},
  title        = {{Machine learning-enhanced molecular dynamics of 4,4′-bipyridinein a break junction: A supramolecular origin of the high conductance}},
  doi          = {10.1021/acsnanoscienceau.6c00052},
  volume       = {6},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23116,
  abstract     = {The Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) is expected to observe up to ∼100 million quasars in the next decade. In this work, we show that it is possible to use such data to measure the characteristic frequency evolution of a “chirp” induced by gravitational waves, which can serve as robust evidence for the presence of a compact supermassive black hole binary. Following the LSST specifications, we generate mock lightcurves consisting of (i) a post-Newtonian chirp produced by orbital motion through, e.g., relativistic Doppler boosting, (ii) a damped random walk representing intrinsic quasar variability, and (iii) Gaussian photometric errors, while assuming nonuniform observations with extended gaps over a period of 10 yr. Through a fully Bayesian analysis, we show that we can simultaneously measure the chirp and noise parameters with little degeneracy between the two. For chirp signals with an amplitude of A = 0.5 mag and a range of times to merger (tm = 15–104 yr), we can typically measure a nonzero amplitude and positive frequency derivative with over 5σ credibility. For binaries with tm = 50 yr, we achieve 3σ (5σ) confidence that the signal is chirping for A ≳ 0.1 (A  >  0.2). The median runtime of our analysis is 5.6 minutes, with a minimum as low as 35 s, making it scalable to a large number of lightcurves. This implies that LSST could, on its own, establish the presence of a compact supermassive black hole binary, and thus discover gravitational wave sources detectable by LISA and by Pulsar Timing Arrays.},
  author       = {Xin, Chengcheng and Isi, Maximiliano and Farr, Will M. and Haiman, Zoltán},
  issn         = {1538-4357},
  journal      = {The Astrophysical Journal},
  number       = {1},
  publisher    = {IOP Publishing},
  title        = {{Identifying compact chirping SMBHBs in LSST using Bayesian analysis}},
  doi          = {10.3847/1538-4357/ae40b3},
  volume       = {999},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23096,
  abstract     = {The first generation of stars, known as population III (Pop III), formed from primordial gas consisting solely of hydrogen and helium and is believed to have emerged only a few hundred million years after the Big Bang. Detecting the chemical enrichment of metal-poor circumgalactic gas offers a promising way to trace the enrichment signature of Pop III stars. Along the sight line to the quasar SDSS J0100+2802, a metal absorber at z = 5.945, showing over-abundant carbon and silicon compared with solar, has been reported to be consistent with the enrichment pattern of Pop III stars. Here, using data recorded by the James Webb Space Telescope, we report the discovery of an unusually metal-poor galaxy overdensity of 17 members (mean metallicity ~3% of solar) near this metal absorber, which is ~0.4 dex more metal-poor than coeval galaxies in similarly overdense environments. This less chemically evolved system may have provided favourable conditions for preserving the absorption signatures of Pop III enrichment. We infer a minimum dark matter halo mass of log(Mh,min/M⊙) = 10.68+0.93 −1.72, supporting late-time Pop III formation at the outskirts of atomic hydrogen cooling haloes. Our findings open a promising observational pathway to identifying the chemical imprints of the first stars and constrain the conditions for their formation.},
  author       = {Li, Zihao and Kakiichi, Koki and Christensen, Lise and Cai, Zheng and D’Odorico, Valentina and Matthee, Jorryt J and Kashino, Daichi and Bordoloi, Rongmon and Mackenzie, Ruari and Berg, Trystyn A.M. and Vanni, Irene and Salvadori, Stefania and Venditti, Alessandra and Zhang, Shiwu and Bosman, Sarah E.I. and Bañados, Eduardo and Davies, Frederick B. and Fan, Xiaohui and Jun, Hyunsung D. and Jin, Xiangyu and Li, Mingyu and Rojas-Ruiz, Sofía and Wang, Feige and Yang, Jinyi and Zou, Siwei and Zhang, Huanian and Zhu, Yongda},
  issn         = {2397-3366},
  journal      = {Nature Astronomy},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{First-star imprints in a metal-poor galaxy overdensity near the end of reionization}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41550-026-02993-5},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23112,
  abstract     = {We study the joint spectral properties of two coupled random matrices H(1) and H(2), which are either real symmetric or complex Hermitian. The entries of these matrices exhibit polynomially decaying correlations, both within each matrix and between them. Surprisingly, we find that under extremely weak decorrelation condition, permitting H(1) and H(2) to be almost fully correlated, the fluctuations of their individual eigenvalues in the bulk of the spectrum are still asymptotically independent. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this decorrelation condition is optimal.},
  author       = {Kolupaiev, Oleksii},
  issn         = {1350-7265},
  journal      = {Bernoulli},
  keywords     = {correlated random matrix, eigenvalue perturbation theory, Local law, Wigner-type matrix},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {2999--3023},
  publisher    = {Bernoulli Society for Mathematical Statistics and Probability},
  title        = {{Spectral independence of almost fully correlated random matrices}},
  doi          = {10.3150/26-bej1976},
  volume       = {32},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23060,
  author       = {Ziletti, Chiara},
  isbn         = {9783702512187},
  issn         = {1012-0327},
  journal      = {Scrinium},
  location     = {Barcelona, Spain},
  pages        = {181--186},
  publisher    = {Anton Pustet Verlag},
  title        = {{International Council on Archives (ICA) Barcelona Congress 2025, 27-30 October 2025}},
  volume       = {80},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23114,
  author       = {Pieber, Bartholomäus and Nijs, Anne},
  issn         = {1099-0690},
  journal      = {European Journal of Organic Chemistry},
  publisher    = {Wiley},
  title        = {{The EuChemS division of organic chemistry and EurJOC - partners in advancing organic chemistry}},
  doi          = {10.1002/ejoc.70847},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23123,
  abstract     = {How many points can be placed in an 𝑛 × 𝑛 grid sothat every (affine) line contains at most 𝑘 points? Weprove that for 𝑛 ⩾ 𝑘 ⩾ 1037 the maximum number ofpoints is exactly 𝑘𝑛. Our proof builds on the recent workof Kovács, Nagy and Szabó (who proved an analogousresult when 𝑘 is at least about √𝑛 log 𝑛), incorporat-ing ideas of Jain and Pham. Using the same approach,we also obtain new bounds for higher-dimensionalextensions of this problem},
  author       = {Grebennikov, Aleksandr and Kwan, Matthew Alan},
  issn         = {1469-2120},
  journal      = {Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society},
  number       = {10},
  publisher    = {Wiley},
  title        = {{No‐(k+1)‐in‐line problem for large constant k}},
  doi          = {10.1112/blms.70510},
  volume       = {58},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23121,
  abstract     = {A widespread observation in molecular evolution is that X-linked genes evolve faster—and often adapt faster—than autosomal genes. Three main ideas have been put forward to explain “faster-X” adaptation. The first is that new beneficial mutations are typically partially recessive with respect to fitness, leading to more efficient selection in hemizygous males. The second is that sex differences in recombination, or sex differences in variance in reproductive success, enhance the effective population size on the X chromosome relative to autosomes. Both ideas have limitations: the first conflicts with theories of dominance, in which beneficial mutations are proposed to be partially dominant, while the second only applies to some taxa. Here we tested a third, newly-proposed theory, in which mutations with large “scaled phenotypic effects” (i.e., large effects relative to the distance to a phenotypic optimum) experience more positive selection on the X. Specifically, we used three proxies for scaled phenotypic effects—amino-acid dissimilarity, amino-acid conservation, and gene age—and estimated X and autosomal rates of adaptation of nonsynonymous mutations across effect-size classes. We did this in three lineages with a well-documented faster-X: Drosophila melanogaster, Mus musculus, and Homo sapiens. As expected, we found that large-effect mutations were more likely to be under purifying selection and less likely to be under positive selection than small-effect mutations. However, contrary to the new theory, faster-X adaptation was not enriched among large-effect mutations. Overall, our results highlight an unresolved gap between patterns of sex chromosome evolution and theories of dominance for fitness.},
  author       = {Ruzicka, Filip and Vicoso, Beatriz},
  issn         = {1759-6653},
  journal      = {Genome Biology and Evolution},
  keywords     = {evolutionary biology, population genetics, sex chromosomes, adaptation, genetic divergence, McDonald-Kreitman test, Fisher’s geometric model},
  publisher    = {Oxford University Press},
  title        = {{Is faster-X adaptation due to large-effect mutations? An empirical test of a new theory}},
  doi          = {10.1093/gbe/evag259},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23128,
  abstract     = {Carbon fixed in source leaves is partitioned between local use and long-distance transport through the phloem to heterotrophic sinks such as roots. Here, we investigated how mild defects in sink phloem differentiation influence whole-plant growth using two Arabidopsis mutants: ops, which exhibits short roots with protophloem differentiation defects, and ops opl2, which displays even shorter roots with combined proto- and metaphloem differentiation defects. Carbon partitioning and phloem transport velocity were compromised in both mutants, with ops opl2 exhibiting stronger effects. Root growth responses to exogenous sucrose highlighted functional differences: only ops opl2 root growth was partially rescued, indicating additional limitations from compromised metaphloem function. Reciprocal grafting confirmed that root growth defects in both mutants are root autonomous. In contrast, source-limited starch mutants with short roots were rescued by sucrose supplementation or by grafting wild-type scions, highlighting that the growth limitation in the roots of phloem mutants is not solely due to carbon shortage. Impaired root phloem also restricted wild-type scion growth, revealing feedback from sink phloem integrity on source activity. Together, these findings show that sink phloem development supports sink function and mediates systemic feedback shaping whole-plant growth. Targeted modulation of sink phloem development could help optimize source–sink relations and improve crop performance.},
  author       = {Bartusch, Kai and Schreier, Tina B and Fischer-Stettler, Michaela and Zeeman, Samuel C and Truernit, Elisabeth},
  issn         = {1460-2431},
  journal      = {Journal of Experimental Botany},
  number       = {8},
  pages        = {2418--2428},
  publisher    = {Oxford University Press},
  title        = {{Grafting reveals organ-autonomous and feedback roles of root phloem development in source–sink dynamics}},
  doi          = {10.1093/jxb/erag042},
  volume       = {77},
  year         = {2026},
}

@inbook{23126,
  abstract     = {Plant grafting is a powerful tool in research and agriculture, enabling the study of long-distance signaling and improving crop performance. Hypocotyl grafting in Arabidopsis thaliana has become a key method for investigating inter-tissue communication, root-to-shoot transport, and vascular regeneration. Here, we describe a high-throughput hypocotyl grafting protocol that consistently achieves success rates above 90% while minimizing complications, such as adventitious root formation, through an optimized hypocotyl cutting position. Our streamlined approach eliminates the need for silicone tubes and fine forceps, requiring only a standard scalpel for the cutting and joining procedure. With proper training, an experienced user can graft up to 1000 plants per day, facilitating large-scale experiments. Additionally, we present vascular connectivity assays using fluorescent dyes and the adjuvant Adigor to enable phloem and xylem transport analysis across the graft junction without the need for wounding. By simplifying the grafting process while maintaining high efficiency, our protocol makes Arabidopsis grafting more accessible and scalable, facilitating research on long-distance molecular transport, vascular development, and plant biotechnology applications.},
  author       = {Bartusch, Kai and Truernit, Elisabeth},
  booktitle    = {Phloem},
  editor       = {Liesche, Johannes and Sevanto, Sanna},
  isbn         = {9781071654873},
  issn         = {1940-6029},
  pages        = {431--448},
  publisher    = {Springer},
  title        = {{High-Throughput Hypocotyl Grafting and Vascular Reconnection Assessment in Arabidopsis Seedlings}},
  doi          = {10.1007/978-1-0716-5488-0_33},
  year         = {2026},
}

@article{23124,
  abstract     = {Among the set of hypersurfaces of degree d and dimension  defined by the vanishing
of a homogeneous polynomial with coefficients in the set {−1, +1}, we investigate the
probability that a hypersurface contains a rational point as d and  tend to ∞.},
  author       = {Browning, Timothy D and Sawin, Will},
  issn         = {1464-3847},
  journal      = {The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics},
  publisher    = {Oxford University Press},
  title        = {{Random diophantine equations of large degree}},
  doi          = {10.1093/qmath/haag037},
  year         = {2026},
}

@phdthesis{23127,
  author       = {Bartusch, Kai},
  publisher    = {ETH Zürich},
  title        = {{New molecular insights into phloem development and its role in plant growth}},
  doi          = {10.3929/ETHZ-C-000797253},
  year         = {2026},
}

@phdthesis{22984,
  author       = {Teplova, Anastasiia},
  isbn         = {978-3-99078-093-0},
  issn         = {2663-337X },
  pages        = {190},
  publisher    = {Institute of Science and Technology Austria},
  title        = {{Chasing the elusive: Investigating nucleotide cyclase activity in gibberellin and strigolactone signalling; Cellular mechanisms of gravity sensing and response in roots}},
  doi          = {10.15479/AT-ISTA-22984},
  year         = {2026},
}

@phdthesis{23079,
  abstract     = {We study the computational aspects of the two central solution concepts of stochastic games
played on finite graphs for an infinite number of steps: the value in two-player zero-sum
games, and Nash equilibria in multi-player games. In both settings, exact solutions are in
tractable. Fortwo-playerzero-sumconcurrentstochasticgames,valuescanbeirrational,and
the associated decision problem is SQRT-SUM hard. For multi-player turn-based stochastic
games,theequilibriumprobabilitiescanbeirrational,anddecidingtheconstrainedexistence
of a Nash equilibrium is undecidable in the presence of memory, and ∃R-complete when the
players are restricted to stationary strategies. Hence, in both settings, the natural computational problem is the approximation of the solution within an arbitrary additive error. In
this thesis, we present improved complexity results and algorithms for such approximation
problems.
The first part of the thesis considers two-player zero-sum concurrent stochastic games
with two classic objectives: (a) stateful-discounted objectives, which are similar to the classic
discounted-sum objectives, but states are associated with different discount factors rather
than a single discount factor; and (b) parity objectives, which are a canonical representation
for ω-regular objectives. For stateful-discounted objectives, given an ordering of the discount
factors, the limit value is the limit of the value of the stateful-discounted objectives, as
the discount factors approach zero according to the given order. The value-approximation
problem is known to be in EXPSPACE for the limit value of stateful-discounted objectives and
in PSPACEforparityobjectives,andthebest-knownalgorithmsforbothproblemsareatleast
exponential time, with an exponential dependence on the number of states and actions. Our
main results for the value-approximation problem for the limit value of stateful-discounted
objectives and parity objectives areas follows: (a)we establish TFNPNP complexity; and (b)we
present algorithms that improve the dependency on the number of actions in the exponent
from linear to logarithmic. In particular, if the number of states is constant, our algorithms
run in polynomial time.
The second part of the thesis considers multi-player turn-based stochastic games with
terminal payoffs, where the players are restricted to stationary strategies. We study the
approximate constrained existence problem of Nash equilibria: given a game that has a Nash
equilibrium in which the payoff of every player lies in a given interval, compute a strategy
profile that is an ε-Nash equilibrium and that satisfies the same constraints up to an additive
error ε. Our main results are as follows: (a) we present an FNPNP algorithm for the problem;
and(b)we establish that its decision version is NP-hard, already with two players. For the
upperbound,weshowthatifaconstrainedNashequilibriumexists,thenthereexists one
in which the non-zero probabilities are at least an inverse of a double-exponential in the
i
input size, and that such a strategy profile can be represented, up to an additive error ε, with
floating-point numbers of polynomial size. We complement the upper bound with a lower
bound on this approach: we present a game with only five players in which every constrained
Nash equilibrium requires double-exponentially small probabilities.
The two parts share a common technical toolkit: bounds on solutions of systems of
polynomial inequalities that arise from real algebraic geometry, the floating-point representation of doubly-exponentially small numbers, and guess-and-verify procedures that resolve
single-player games with an NP oracle.},
  author       = {Asadi, Ali},
  issn         = {2791-4585},
  pages        = {83},
  publisher    = {Institute of Science and Technology Austria},
  title        = {{Approximation of values and equilibria in stochastic games: Complexity and algorithms}},
  doi          = {10.15479/AT-ISTA-23079},
  year         = {2026},
}

@phdthesis{22626,
  author       = {Fiedler, Christine},
  isbn         = {978-3-99078-086-2},
  issn         = {2663-337X},
  pages        = {141},
  publisher    = {Institute of Science and Technology Austria},
  title        = {{Mechanistic insight into solution-processed p-type tin chalcogenides as a basis for designing their n-type analogs}},
  doi          = {10.15479/AT-ISTA-22626},
  year         = {2026},
}

@phdthesis{22017,
  author       = {Kleinhanns, Tobias},
  isbn         = {978-3-99078-081-7},
  issn         = {2663-337X},
  pages        = {59},
  publisher    = {Institute of Science and Technology Austria},
  title        = {{Unraveling the origin and evolution of defects to enable advanced thermoelectric performance}},
  doi          = {10.15479/AT-ISTA-22017},
  year         = {2026},
}

