[{"publication":"ACS Photonics","month":"04","_id":"21528","status":"public","year":"2024","article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"scopus_import":"1","title":"End-to-end optimization of metasurfaces for imaging with compressed sensing","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259","ddc":["530"],"doi":"10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259","OA_place":"repository","publisher":"American Chemical Society","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2330-4022"]},"day":"23","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We present a framework for the end-to-end optimization of metasurface imaging systems that reconstruct targets using compressed sensing, a technique for solving underdetermined imaging problems when the target object exhibits sparsity (e.g., the object can be described by a small number of nonzero values, but the positions of these values are unknown). We nest an iterative, unapproximated compressed sensing reconstruction algorithm into our end-to-end optimization pipeline, resulting in an interpretable, data-efficient method for maximally leveraging metaoptics to exploit object sparsity. We apply our framework to super-resolution imaging and high-resolution depth imaging with a phase-change material. In both situations, our end-to-end framework effectively optimizes metasurface structures for compressed sensing recovery, automatically balancing a number of complicated design considerations to select an imaging measurement matrix from a complex, physically constrained manifold with millions of dimensions. The optimized metasurface imaging systems are robust to noise, significantly improving over random scattering surfaces and approaching the ideal compressed sensing performance of a Gaussian matrix, showing how a physical metasurface system can demonstrably approach the mathematical limits of compressed sensing."}],"author":[{"last_name":"Arya","first_name":"Gaurav","full_name":"Arya, Gaurav"},{"full_name":"Li, William F.","first_name":"William F.","last_name":"Li"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","first_name":"Charles"},{"last_name":"Soljačić","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","first_name":"Marin"},{"first_name":"Steven G.","full_name":"Johnson, Steven G.","last_name":"Johnson"},{"last_name":"Lin","full_name":"Lin, Zin","first_name":"Zin"}],"OA_type":"green","keyword":["end-to-end","optimization","metasurface","imaging","compressed sensing"],"type":"journal_article","date_published":"2024-04-23T00:00:00Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Preprint","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:47Z","user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","arxiv":1,"quality_controlled":"1","intvolume":"        11","article_type":"original","date_updated":"2026-04-27T09:03:21Z","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","volume":11,"page":"2077-2087","citation":{"short":"G. Arya, W.F. Li, C. Roques-Carmes, M. Soljačić, S.G. Johnson, Z. Lin, ACS Photonics 11 (2024) 2077–2087.","ieee":"G. Arya, W. F. Li, C. Roques-Carmes, M. Soljačić, S. G. Johnson, and Z. Lin, “End-to-end optimization of metasurfaces for imaging with compressed sensing,” <i>ACS Photonics</i>, vol. 11, no. 5. American Chemical Society, pp. 2077–2087, 2024.","mla":"Arya, Gaurav, et al. “End-to-End Optimization of Metasurfaces for Imaging with Compressed Sensing.” <i>ACS Photonics</i>, vol. 11, no. 5, American Chemical Society, 2024, pp. 2077–87, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259\">10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259</a>.","apa":"Arya, G., Li, W. F., Roques-Carmes, C., Soljačić, M., Johnson, S. G., &#38; Lin, Z. (2024). End-to-end optimization of metasurfaces for imaging with compressed sensing. <i>ACS Photonics</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259</a>","ama":"Arya G, Li WF, Roques-Carmes C, Soljačić M, Johnson SG, Lin Z. End-to-end optimization of metasurfaces for imaging with compressed sensing. <i>ACS Photonics</i>. 2024;11(5):2077-2087. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259\">10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259</a>","ista":"Arya G, Li WF, Roques-Carmes C, Soljačić M, Johnson SG, Lin Z. 2024. End-to-end optimization of metasurfaces for imaging with compressed sensing. ACS Photonics. 11(5), 2077–2087.","chicago":"Arya, Gaurav, William F. Li, Charles Roques-Carmes, Marin Soljačić, Steven G. Johnson, and Zin Lin. “End-to-End Optimization of Metasurfaces for Imaging with Compressed Sensing.” <i>ACS Photonics</i>. American Chemical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00259</a>."},"external_id":{"arxiv":["2201.12348"]},"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2201.12348","open_access":"1"}],"issue":"5"},{"article_type":"original","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-04-27T10:30:37Z","date_published":"2024-07-29T00:00:00Z","type":"journal_article","arxiv":1,"intvolume":"        11","quality_controlled":"1","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:47Z","oa_version":"Preprint","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.13071","open_access":"1"}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2403.13071"]},"page":"3401-3411","citation":{"ieee":"A. Karnieli, C. Roques-Carmes, N. Rivera, and S. Fan, “Strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity in free-electron quantum optics,” <i>ACS Photonics</i>, vol. 11, no. 8. American Chemical Society, pp. 3401–3411, 2024.","short":"A. Karnieli, C. Roques-Carmes, N. Rivera, S. Fan, ACS Photonics 11 (2024) 3401–3411.","ista":"Karnieli A, Roques-Carmes C, Rivera N, Fan S. 2024. Strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity in free-electron quantum optics. ACS Photonics. 11(8), 3401–3411.","ama":"Karnieli A, Roques-Carmes C, Rivera N, Fan S. Strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity in free-electron quantum optics. <i>ACS Photonics</i>. 2024;11(8):3401-3411. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908\">10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908</a>","apa":"Karnieli, A., Roques-Carmes, C., Rivera, N., &#38; Fan, S. (2024). Strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity in free-electron quantum optics. <i>ACS Photonics</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908</a>","mla":"Karnieli, Aviv, et al. “Strong Coupling and Single-Photon Nonlinearity in Free-Electron Quantum Optics.” <i>ACS Photonics</i>, vol. 11, no. 8, American Chemical Society, 2024, pp. 3401–11, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908\">10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908</a>.","chicago":"Karnieli, Aviv, Charles Roques-Carmes, Nicholas Rivera, and Shanhui Fan. “Strong Coupling and Single-Photon Nonlinearity in Free-Electron Quantum Optics.” <i>ACS Photonics</i>. American Chemical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908</a>."},"issue":"8","volume":11,"publisher":"American Chemical Society","OA_place":"repository","doi":"10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00908","ddc":["530"],"day":"29","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2330-4022"]},"year":"2024","month":"07","_id":"21529","status":"public","publication":"ACS Photonics","title":"Strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity in free-electron quantum optics","scopus_import":"1","oa":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","keyword":["quantum optics","free electrons","single photon nonlinearity","electron-photon interaction"],"OA_type":"green","abstract":[{"text":"A central challenge in the emerging field of free-electron quantum optics is to achieve strong quantum interaction and single-photon nonlinearity between a flying free electron and a photonic mode. Existing schemes are intrinsically limited by electron diffraction, which puts an upper bound on the interaction length and, therefore, on the strength of quantum coupling and nonlinearity. Here, we propose “free-electron fibers”: effectively one-dimensional photonic systems where free electrons copropagate with two guided modes. The first mode applies a ponderomotive trap to the free electron, removing the limitations due to electron diffraction. The second mode strongly couples to the guided free electron with an enhanced coupling that is orders of magnitude larger than previous designs. The extended interaction lengths enabled by our scheme allow for strong single-photon nonlinearities mediated by free electrons. We predict novel quantum effects in our system such as deterministic single-photon emission and nonlinear multimode dynamics. Our proposal paves the way toward the realization of heralded macroscopic nonclassical light generation, deterministic single-photon sources, and quantum gates controlled by free-electron–photon interactions.","lang":"eng"}],"author":[{"last_name":"Karnieli","full_name":"Karnieli, Aviv","first_name":"Aviv"},{"id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","first_name":"Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"last_name":"Rivera","first_name":"Nicholas","full_name":"Rivera, Nicholas"},{"first_name":"Shanhui","full_name":"Fan, Shanhui","last_name":"Fan"}]},{"volume":13,"citation":{"chicago":"Roques-Carmes, Charles, Shanhui Fan, and David A. B. Miller. “Measuring, Processing, and Generating Partially Coherent Light with Self-Configuring Optics.” <i>Light: Science &#38; Applications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y</a>.","ama":"Roques-Carmes C, Fan S, Miller DAB. Measuring, processing, and generating partially coherent light with self-configuring optics. <i>Light: Science &#38; Applications</i>. 2024;13. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y\">10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y</a>","ista":"Roques-Carmes C, Fan S, Miller DAB. 2024. Measuring, processing, and generating partially coherent light with self-configuring optics. Light: Science &#38; Applications. 13, 260.","mla":"Roques-Carmes, Charles, et al. “Measuring, Processing, and Generating Partially Coherent Light with Self-Configuring Optics.” <i>Light: Science &#38; Applications</i>, vol. 13, 260, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y\">10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y</a>.","apa":"Roques-Carmes, C., Fan, S., &#38; Miller, D. A. B. (2024). Measuring, processing, and generating partially coherent light with self-configuring optics. <i>Light: Science &#38; Applications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y</a>","ieee":"C. Roques-Carmes, S. Fan, and D. A. B. Miller, “Measuring, processing, and generating partially coherent light with self-configuring optics,” <i>Light: Science &#38; Applications</i>, vol. 13. Springer Nature, 2024.","short":"C. Roques-Carmes, S. Fan, D.A.B. Miller, Light: Science &#38; Applications 13 (2024)."},"external_id":{"pmid":["39300058"],"arxiv":["2402.00704"]},"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y","open_access":"1"}],"type":"journal_article","date_published":"2024-09-20T00:00:00Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:47Z","intvolume":"        13","quality_controlled":"1","arxiv":1,"tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"article_type":"original","date_updated":"2026-05-05T10:45:37Z","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Optical phenomena always display some degree of partial coherence between their respective degrees of freedom. Partial coherence is of particular interest in multimodal systems, where classical and quantum correlations between spatial, polarization, and spectral degrees of freedom can lead to fascinating phenomena (e.g., entanglement) and be leveraged for advanced imaging and sensing modalities (e.g., in hyperspectral, polarization, and ghost imaging). Here, we present a universal method to analyze, process, and generate spatially partially coherent light in multimode systems by using self-configuring optical networks. Our method relies on cascaded self-configuring layers whose average power outputs are sequentially optimized. Once optimized, the network separates the input light into its mutually incoherent components, which is formally equivalent to a diagonalization of the input density matrix. We illustrate our method with numerical simulations of Mach-Zehnder interferometer arrays and show how this method can be used to perform partially coherent environmental light sensing, generation of multimode partially coherent light with arbitrary coherency matrices, and unscrambling of quantum optical mixtures. We provide guidelines for the experimental realization of this method, including the influence of losses, paving the way for self-configuring photonic devices that can automatically learn optimal modal representations of partially coherent light fields."}],"related_material":{"record":[{"id":"21634","relation":"earlier_version","status":"public"}]},"pmid":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","first_name":"Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles"},{"full_name":"Fan, Shanhui","first_name":"Shanhui","last_name":"Fan"},{"last_name":"Miller","full_name":"Miller, David A. B.","first_name":"David A. B."}],"OA_type":"gold","article_number":"260","publication":"Light: Science & Applications","DOAJ_listed":"1","_id":"21535","month":"09","status":"public","year":"2024","article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"scopus_import":"1","title":"Measuring, processing, and generating partially coherent light with self-configuring optics","ddc":["530"],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y","OA_place":"publisher","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01622-y","publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2047-7538"]},"day":"20"},{"article_type":"original","tmp":{"short":"CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by_nc_nd.png"},"publication_status":"published","extern":"1","date_updated":"2026-04-27T10:37:35Z","date_published":"2024-09-05T00:00:00Z","type":"journal_article","quality_controlled":"1","intvolume":"        15","arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:47Z","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"Published Version","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0","open_access":"1"}],"citation":{"short":"S. Choi, Y. Salamin, C. Roques-Carmes, R. Dangovski, D. Luo, Z. Chen, M. Horodynski, J. Sloan, S.Z. Uddin, M. Soljačić, Nature Communications 15 (2024).","ieee":"S. Choi <i>et al.</i>, “Photonic probabilistic machine learning using quantum vacuum noise,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 15. Springer Nature, 2024.","mla":"Choi, Seou, et al. “Photonic Probabilistic Machine Learning Using Quantum Vacuum Noise.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 15, 7760, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0\">10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0</a>.","apa":"Choi, S., Salamin, Y., Roques-Carmes, C., Dangovski, R., Luo, D., Chen, Z., … Soljačić, M. (2024). Photonic probabilistic machine learning using quantum vacuum noise. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0</a>","ama":"Choi S, Salamin Y, Roques-Carmes C, et al. Photonic probabilistic machine learning using quantum vacuum noise. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2024;15. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0\">10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0</a>","ista":"Choi S, Salamin Y, Roques-Carmes C, Dangovski R, Luo D, Chen Z, Horodynski M, Sloan J, Uddin SZ, Soljačić M. 2024. Photonic probabilistic machine learning using quantum vacuum noise. Nature Communications. 15, 7760.","chicago":"Choi, Seou, Yannick Salamin, Charles Roques-Carmes, Rumen Dangovski, Di Luo, Zhuo Chen, Michael Horodynski, Jamison Sloan, Shiekh Zia Uddin, and Marin Soljačić. “Photonic Probabilistic Machine Learning Using Quantum Vacuum Noise.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0</a>."},"external_id":{"pmid":["39237543"],"arxiv":["2403.04731"]},"volume":15,"OA_place":"publisher","doi":"10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0","publisher":"Springer Nature","ddc":["530"],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51509-0","day":"05","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2041-1723"]},"status":"public","_id":"21540","month":"09","year":"2024","DOAJ_listed":"1","publication":"Nature Communications","scopus_import":"1","title":"Photonic probabilistic machine learning using quantum vacuum noise","article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"article_number":"7760","OA_type":"gold","abstract":[{"text":"Probabilistic machine learning utilizes controllable sources of randomness to encode uncertainty and enable statistical modeling. Harnessing the pure randomness of quantum vacuum noise, which stems from fluctuating electromagnetic fields, has shown promise for high speed and energy-efficient stochastic photonic elements. Nevertheless, photonic computing hardware which can control these stochastic elements to program probabilistic machine learning algorithms has been limited. Here, we implement a photonic probabilistic computer consisting of a controllable stochastic photonic element – a photonic probabilistic neuron (PPN). Our PPN is implemented in a bistable optical parametric oscillator (OPO) with vacuum-level injected bias fields. We then program a measurement-and-feedback loop for time-multiplexed PPNs with electronic processors (FPGA or GPU) to solve certain probabilistic machine learning tasks. We showcase probabilistic inference and image generation of MNIST-handwritten digits, which are representative examples of discriminative and generative models. In both implementations, quantum vacuum noise is used as a random seed to encode classification uncertainty or probabilistic generation of samples. In addition, we propose a path towards an all-optical probabilistic computing platform, with an estimated sampling rate of  ~1 Gbps and energy consumption of  ~5 fJ/MAC. Our work paves the way for scalable, ultrafast, and energy-efficient probabilistic machine learning hardware.","lang":"eng"}],"author":[{"last_name":"Choi","full_name":"Choi, Seou","first_name":"Seou"},{"last_name":"Salamin","full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","first_name":"Yannick"},{"id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","first_name":"Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Rumen","full_name":"Dangovski, Rumen","last_name":"Dangovski"},{"last_name":"Luo","full_name":"Luo, Di","first_name":"Di"},{"full_name":"Chen, Zhuo","first_name":"Zhuo","last_name":"Chen"},{"last_name":"Horodynski","full_name":"Horodynski, Michael","first_name":"Michael"},{"last_name":"Sloan","full_name":"Sloan, Jamison","first_name":"Jamison"},{"full_name":"Uddin, Shiekh Zia","first_name":"Shiekh Zia","last_name":"Uddin"},{"first_name":"Marin","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","last_name":"Soljačić"}],"pmid":1},{"publication_status":"published","extern":"1","date_updated":"2026-04-27T10:38:50Z","article_type":"original","quality_controlled":"1","intvolume":"        22","arxiv":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:47Z","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"Preprint","date_published":"2024-11-22T00:00:00Z","type":"journal_article","issue":"5","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.17002","open_access":"1"}],"citation":{"short":"O.Y. Long, S. Pajovic, C. Roques-Carmes, Y. Tsurimaki, N. Rivera, M. Soljačić, S.V. Boriskina, S. Fan, Physical Review Applied 22 (2024).","ieee":"O. Y. Long <i>et al.</i>, “Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic crystals,” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 22, no. 5. American Physical Society, 2024.","apa":"Long, O. Y., Pajovic, S., Roques-Carmes, C., Tsurimaki, Y., Rivera, N., Soljačić, M., … Fan, S. (2024). Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic crystals. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062\">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>","mla":"Long, Olivia Y., et al. “Nonreciprocal Scintillation Using One-Dimensional Magneto-Optical Photonic Crystals.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>, vol. 22, no. 5, 054062, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062\">10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>.","ama":"Long OY, Pajovic S, Roques-Carmes C, et al. Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic crystals. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. 2024;22(5). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062\">10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>","ista":"Long OY, Pajovic S, Roques-Carmes C, Tsurimaki Y, Rivera N, Soljačić M, Boriskina SV, Fan S. 2024. Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic crystals. Physical Review Applied. 22(5), 054062.","chicago":"Long, Olivia Y., Simo Pajovic, Charles Roques-Carmes, Yoichiro Tsurimaki, Nicholas Rivera, Marin Soljačić, Svetlana V. Boriskina, and Shanhui Fan. “Nonreciprocal Scintillation Using One-Dimensional Magneto-Optical Photonic Crystals.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062\">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062</a>."},"external_id":{"arxiv":["2409.17002"]},"volume":22,"day":"22","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2331-7019"]},"doi":"10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062","OA_place":"repository","publisher":"American Physical Society","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.054062","scopus_import":"1","title":"Nonreciprocal scintillation using one-dimensional magneto-optical photonic crystals","article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"status":"public","_id":"21560","month":"11","year":"2024","publication":"Physical Review Applied","article_number":"054062","OA_type":"green","author":[{"full_name":"Long, Olivia Y.","first_name":"Olivia Y.","last_name":"Long"},{"last_name":"Pajovic","first_name":"Simo","full_name":"Pajovic, Simo"},{"first_name":"Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"full_name":"Tsurimaki, Yoichiro","first_name":"Yoichiro","last_name":"Tsurimaki"},{"last_name":"Rivera","full_name":"Rivera, Nicholas","first_name":"Nicholas"},{"first_name":"Marin","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","last_name":"Soljačić"},{"last_name":"Boriskina","first_name":"Svetlana V.","full_name":"Boriskina, Svetlana V."},{"full_name":"Fan, Shanhui","first_name":"Shanhui","last_name":"Fan"}],"abstract":[{"text":"Scintillation describes the conversion of high-energy particles into light in transparent media and finds diverse applications such as high-energy particle detection and industrial and medical imaging. This process operates on multiple timescales, with the final radiative step consisting of spontaneous emission, which can be modeled within the framework of quasiequilibrium fluctuational electrodynamics. Scintillation can therefore be controlled and enhanced via nanophotonic effects, which has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Such designs have thus far obeyed Lorentz reciprocity, meaning there is a direct equivalence between scintillation emission and absorption by the scintillator. However, scintillators that do not obey Lorentz reciprocity have not been explored, even though they represent an alternative platform for probing emission, which is both nonequilibrium and nonreciprocal in nature. In this work, we propose to harness nonreciprocity to achieve directional control of scintillation emission, granting an additional degree of control over scintillation. Such directionality of light output is useful in improving collection efficiencies along the directions where detectors are located. We present the design of a nonreciprocal scintillator using a one-dimensional magnetophotonic crystal in the Voigt configuration. Our work demonstrates the potential of controlling nonequilibrium such as scintillation by breaking reciprocity and expands the space of nanophotonic design for achieving such control.","lang":"eng"}]},{"volume":5,"issue":"4","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.040345","open_access":"1"}],"citation":{"ista":"Pontula S, Salamin Y, Roques-Carmes C, Soljačić M. 2024. Shaping quantum noise through cascaded nonlinear processes in a dissipation-engineered multimode cavity. PRX Quantum. 5(4), 040345.","ama":"Pontula S, Salamin Y, Roques-Carmes C, Soljačić M. Shaping quantum noise through cascaded nonlinear processes in a dissipation-engineered multimode cavity. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2024;5(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345\">10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345</a>","mla":"Pontula, Sahil, et al. “Shaping Quantum Noise through Cascaded Nonlinear Processes in a Dissipation-Engineered Multimode Cavity.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 4, 040345, American Physical Society, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345\">10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345</a>.","apa":"Pontula, S., Salamin, Y., Roques-Carmes, C., &#38; Soljačić, M. (2024). Shaping quantum noise through cascaded nonlinear processes in a dissipation-engineered multimode cavity. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345\">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345</a>","ieee":"S. Pontula, Y. Salamin, C. Roques-Carmes, and M. Soljačić, “Shaping quantum noise through cascaded nonlinear processes in a dissipation-engineered multimode cavity,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 5, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2024.","short":"S. Pontula, Y. Salamin, C. Roques-Carmes, M. Soljačić, PRX Quantum 5 (2024).","chicago":"Pontula, Sahil, Yannick Salamin, Charles Roques-Carmes, and Marin Soljačić. “Shaping Quantum Noise through Cascaded Nonlinear Processes in a Dissipation-Engineered Multimode Cavity.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345\">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345</a>."},"quality_controlled":"1","intvolume":"         5","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:47Z","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"Published Version","date_published":"2024-12-18T00:00:00Z","type":"journal_article","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","date_updated":"2026-04-27T10:41:06Z","article_type":"original","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"author":[{"last_name":"Pontula","first_name":"Sahil","full_name":"Pontula, Sahil"},{"first_name":"Yannick","full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","last_name":"Salamin"},{"first_name":"Charles","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"last_name":"Soljačić","first_name":"Marin","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Multimode quantum light is enticing for several applications, spanning imaging, spectroscopy, communication, and more. Parametric nonlinear processes have been vital in realizing squeezed and other quantum states of light. However, most work exploiting these processes has focused on generating multimode squeezed vacua and squeezing in mode superpositions (supermodes). Bright squeezing in multiple discrete frequency modes, if realized, could unlock novel applications in quantum-enhanced spectroscopy and optical quantum computing. Here, we show how dissipation engineering of a multimode nonlinear cavity with cascaded three-wave-mixing processes allows us to shape above-threshold frequency combs that feature strong single-mode output amplitude noise squeezing over 10 dB below the shot-noise limit, tunable across the comb. In addition, we demonstrate squeezing for multiple discrete frequency modes above threshold. This bright squeezing arises from enhancement of the (noiseless) nonlinear rate relative to decay rates in the system due to the cascaded generation of photons in a single idler “bath” mode. A natural consequence of the strong nonlinear coupling in our system is the creation of an effective cavity in the synthetic frequency dimension that sustains Bloch oscillations in the modal energy distribution. Bloch mode engineering could provide an opportunity to better control nonlinear energy flow in the synthetic frequency dimension, with exciting applications in quantum random walks and topological photonics. Lastly, we show evidence of long-range correlations in amplitude noise between discrete frequency modes, enabling long-range entanglement in a synthetic frequency dimension and providing a new resource for quantum communication."}],"article_number":"040345","OA_type":"gold","scopus_import":"1","title":"Shaping quantum noise through cascaded nonlinear processes in a dissipation-engineered multimode cavity","article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"_id":"21564","status":"public","month":"12","year":"2024","publication":"PRX Quantum","DOAJ_listed":"1","day":"18","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2691-3399"]},"doi":"10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345","OA_place":"publisher","publisher":"American Physical Society","ddc":["530"],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.5.040345"},{"OA_type":"gold","author":[{"last_name":"Kurman","full_name":"Kurman, Yaniv","first_name":"Yaniv"},{"last_name":"Lahav","full_name":"Lahav, Neta","first_name":"Neta"},{"last_name":"Schuetz","first_name":"Roman","full_name":"Schuetz, Roman"},{"last_name":"Shultzman","full_name":"Shultzman, Avner","first_name":"Avner"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","first_name":"Charles","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82"},{"last_name":"Lifshits","full_name":"Lifshits, Alon","first_name":"Alon"},{"first_name":"Segev","full_name":"Zaken, Segev","last_name":"Zaken"},{"full_name":"Lenkiewicz, Tom","first_name":"Tom","last_name":"Lenkiewicz"},{"first_name":"Rotem","full_name":"Strassberg, Rotem","last_name":"Strassberg"},{"first_name":"Orr","full_name":"Be’er, Orr","last_name":"Be’er"},{"first_name":"Yehonadav","full_name":"Bekenstein, Yehonadav","last_name":"Bekenstein"},{"last_name":"Kaminer","full_name":"Kaminer, Ido","first_name":"Ido"}],"pmid":1,"abstract":[{"text":"Scintillation materials convert high-energy radiation to optical light through a complex multistage process. The last stage of the process is spontaneous light emission, which usually governs and limits the scintillator emission rate and light yield. For decades, scintillator research focused on developing faster-emitting materials or external photonic coatings for improving light yields. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a fundamentally different approach: enhancing the scintillation rate and yield via the Purcell effect, utilizing optical environment engineering to boost spontaneous emission. This enhancement is universally applicable to any scintillating material and dopant when the material’s nanoscale geometry is engineered. We design a thin multilayer nanophotonic scintillator, demonstrating Purcell-enhanced scintillation with 50% enhancement in emission rate and 80% enhancement in light yield. The emission is robust to fabrication disorder, further highlighting its potential for x-ray applications. Our results show prospects for bridging nanophotonics and scintillator science toward reduced radiation dosage and increased resolution for high-energy particle detection.","lang":"eng"}],"day":"01","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2375-2548"]},"publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","OA_place":"publisher","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adq6325","ddc":["530"],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325","title":"Purcell-enhanced x-ray scintillation","scopus_import":"1","oa":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2024","status":"public","_id":"21582","month":"11","DOAJ_listed":"1","publication":"Science Advances","issue":"44","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325"}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2302.01300"],"pmid":["39485836"]},"citation":{"chicago":"Kurman, Yaniv, Neta Lahav, Roman Schuetz, Avner Shultzman, Charles Roques-Carmes, Alon Lifshits, Segev Zaken, et al. “Purcell-Enhanced x-Ray Scintillation.” <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325\">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325</a>.","ista":"Kurman Y, Lahav N, Schuetz R, Shultzman A, Roques-Carmes C, Lifshits A, Zaken S, Lenkiewicz T, Strassberg R, Be’er O, Bekenstein Y, Kaminer I. 2024. Purcell-enhanced x-ray scintillation. Science Advances. 10(44).","ama":"Kurman Y, Lahav N, Schuetz R, et al. Purcell-enhanced x-ray scintillation. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2024;10(44). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325\">10.1126/sciadv.adq6325</a>","apa":"Kurman, Y., Lahav, N., Schuetz, R., Shultzman, A., Roques-Carmes, C., Lifshits, A., … Kaminer, I. (2024). Purcell-enhanced x-ray scintillation. <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325\">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325</a>","mla":"Kurman, Yaniv, et al. “Purcell-Enhanced x-Ray Scintillation.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 10, no. 44, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq6325\">10.1126/sciadv.adq6325</a>.","ieee":"Y. Kurman <i>et al.</i>, “Purcell-enhanced x-ray scintillation,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 10, no. 44. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024.","short":"Y. Kurman, N. Lahav, R. Schuetz, A. Shultzman, C. Roques-Carmes, A. Lifshits, S. Zaken, T. Lenkiewicz, R. Strassberg, O. Be’er, Y. Bekenstein, I. Kaminer, Science Advances 10 (2024)."},"volume":10,"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-04-27T09:31:51Z","article_type":"original","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)"},"quality_controlled":"1","arxiv":1,"intvolume":"        10","user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","oa_version":"Published Version","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_published":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","type":"journal_article"},{"citation":{"ama":"Katznelson S, Levy S, Gorlach A, et al. Spectral splitting and enhanced emission rate in X-ray-driven scintillation from perovskite quantum dots. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6</a>","ista":"Katznelson S, Levy S, Gorlach A, Tziperman O, Schuetz R, Strassberg R, Dosovitsky G, Bekenstein Y, Roques-Carmes C, Kaminer I. 2024. Spectral splitting and enhanced emission rate in X-ray-driven scintillation from perovskite quantum dots. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, FF1C.6.","apa":"Katznelson, S., Levy, S., Gorlach, A., Tziperman, O., Schuetz, R., Strassberg, R., … Kaminer, I. (2024). Spectral splitting and enhanced emission rate in X-ray-driven scintillation from perovskite quantum dots. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6</a>","mla":"Katznelson, Shaul, et al. “Spectral Splitting and Enhanced Emission Rate in X-Ray-Driven Scintillation from Perovskite Quantum Dots.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FF1C.6, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6</a>.","ieee":"S. Katznelson <i>et al.</i>, “Spectral splitting and enhanced emission rate in X-ray-driven scintillation from perovskite quantum dots,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024.","short":"S. Katznelson, S. Levy, A. Gorlach, O. Tziperman, R. Schuetz, R. Strassberg, G. Dosovitsky, Y. Bekenstein, C. Roques-Carmes, I. Kaminer, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024.","chicago":"Katznelson, Shaul, Shai Levy, Alexey Gorlach, Offek Tziperman, Roman Schuetz, Rotem Strassberg, Georgy Dosovitsky, Yehonadav Bekenstein, Charles Roques-Carmes, and Ido Kaminer. “Spectral Splitting and Enhanced Emission Rate in X-Ray-Driven Scintillation from Perovskite Quantum Dots.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6</a>."},"OA_type":"closed access","article_number":"FF1C.6","abstract":[{"text":"We observe record-fast X-ray-induced light emission (scintillation) from perovskite quantum dots, a long-sought characteristic in time-of-flight radiation detectors. This fast emission is correlated with spectral.","lang":"eng"}],"author":[{"first_name":"Shaul","full_name":"Katznelson, Shaul","last_name":"Katznelson"},{"first_name":"Shai","full_name":"Levy, Shai","last_name":"Levy"},{"full_name":"Gorlach, Alexey","first_name":"Alexey","last_name":"Gorlach"},{"first_name":"Offek","full_name":"Tziperman, Offek","last_name":"Tziperman"},{"full_name":"Schuetz, Roman","first_name":"Roman","last_name":"Schuetz"},{"full_name":"Strassberg, Rotem","first_name":"Rotem","last_name":"Strassberg"},{"last_name":"Dosovitsky","full_name":"Dosovitsky, Georgy","first_name":"Georgy"},{"first_name":"Yehonadav","full_name":"Bekenstein, Yehonadav","last_name":"Bekenstein"},{"full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","first_name":"Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"last_name":"Kaminer","first_name":"Ido","full_name":"Kaminer, Ido"}],"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1c.6","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:18:35Z","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","day":"01","type":"conference","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","end_date":"2024-05-10","name":"CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics"},"_id":"21596","status":"public","month":"06","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","year":"2024","article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"None","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","title":"Spectral splitting and enhanced emission rate in X-ray-driven scintillation from perovskite quantum dots","quality_controlled":"1"},{"author":[{"first_name":"Alex","full_name":"Gu, Alex","last_name":"Gu"},{"first_name":"Jamison","full_name":"Sloan, Jamison","last_name":"Sloan"},{"full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","first_name":"Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Seou","full_name":"Choi, Seou","last_name":"Choi"},{"first_name":"Michael","full_name":"Horodynski, Michael","last_name":"Horodynski"},{"full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","first_name":"Yannick","last_name":"Salamin"},{"first_name":"Marin","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","last_name":"Soljačić"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We investigate the dynamics of optical parametric oscillators biased with quantum states of light and present a method for single-quadrature reconstruction of their Husimi <jats:italic>Q</jats:italic>-function. Perfect reconstruction fidelity is predicted at specific threshold values."}],"article_number":"FF1K.6","OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"chicago":"Gu, Alex, Jamison Sloan, Charles Roques-Carmes, Seou Choi, Michael Horodynski, Yannick Salamin, and Marin Soljačić. “Controlling Steady-State Statistics of a Bistable Driven-Dissipative System with Quantum Bias.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6</a>.","ista":"Gu A, Sloan J, Roques-Carmes C, Choi S, Horodynski M, Salamin Y, Soljačić M. 2024. Controlling steady-state statistics of a bistable driven-dissipative system with quantum bias. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Fundamental Science, FF1K.6.","ama":"Gu A, Sloan J, Roques-Carmes C, et al. Controlling steady-state statistics of a bistable driven-dissipative system with quantum bias. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6</a>","apa":"Gu, A., Sloan, J., Roques-Carmes, C., Choi, S., Horodynski, M., Salamin, Y., &#38; Soljačić, M. (2024). Controlling steady-state statistics of a bistable driven-dissipative system with quantum bias. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6</a>","mla":"Gu, Alex, et al. “Controlling Steady-State Statistics of a Bistable Driven-Dissipative System with Quantum Bias.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FF1K.6, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6</a>.","ieee":"A. Gu <i>et al.</i>, “Controlling steady-state statistics of a bistable driven-dissipative system with quantum bias,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024.","short":"A. Gu, J. Sloan, C. Roques-Carmes, S. Choi, M. Horodynski, Y. Salamin, M. Soljačić, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024."},"quality_controlled":"1","title":"Controlling steady-state statistics of a bistable driven-dissipative system with quantum bias","scopus_import":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","oa_version":"None","article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2024","_id":"21597","month":"06","status":"public","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","conference":{"name":"CLEO: Fundamental Science","end_date":"2024-05-10","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","start_date":"2024-05-05"},"type":"conference","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","publication_status":"published","day":"01","extern":"1","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:19:32Z","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff1k.6"},{"scopus_import":"1","title":"An experimental platform to control solid-state spin systems with engineered electron beams","quality_controlled":"1","article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"None","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","_id":"21598","month":"06","status":"public","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","year":"2024","type":"conference","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","name":"CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","end_date":"2024-05-10"},"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","day":"01","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:20:39Z","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5","author":[{"full_name":"Catanzaro, Dominic","first_name":"Dominic","last_name":"Catanzaro"},{"last_name":"Grzesik","first_name":"Jakob","full_name":"Grzesik, Jakob"},{"first_name":"Charles","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Kenneth J.","full_name":"Leedle, Kenneth J.","last_name":"Leedle"},{"last_name":"Black","first_name":"Dylan S.","full_name":"Black, Dylan S."},{"last_name":"Solgaard","first_name":"Olav","full_name":"Solgaard, Olav"},{"last_name":"Vučković","first_name":"Jelena","full_name":"Vučković, Jelena"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We have built an experimental platform to study and control interactions between modulated free-electron beams and microwave spins. Our platform relies on optical readout of spin states in nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond."}],"article_number":"FM4F.5","citation":{"ista":"Catanzaro D, Grzesik J, Roques-Carmes C, Leedle KJ, Black DS, Solgaard O, Vučković J. 2024. An experimental platform to control solid-state spin systems with engineered electron beams. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, FM4F.5.","ama":"Catanzaro D, Grzesik J, Roques-Carmes C, et al. An experimental platform to control solid-state spin systems with engineered electron beams. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5</a>","apa":"Catanzaro, D., Grzesik, J., Roques-Carmes, C., Leedle, K. J., Black, D. S., Solgaard, O., &#38; Vučković, J. (2024). An experimental platform to control solid-state spin systems with engineered electron beams. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5</a>","mla":"Catanzaro, Dominic, et al. “An Experimental Platform to Control Solid-State Spin Systems with Engineered Electron Beams.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FM4F.5, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5</a>.","ieee":"D. Catanzaro <i>et al.</i>, “An experimental platform to control solid-state spin systems with engineered electron beams,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024.","short":"D. Catanzaro, J. Grzesik, C. Roques-Carmes, K.J. Leedle, D.S. Black, O. Solgaard, J. Vučković, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024.","chicago":"Catanzaro, Dominic, Jakob Grzesik, Charles Roques-Carmes, Kenneth J. Leedle, Dylan S. Black, Olav Solgaard, and Jelena Vučković. “An Experimental Platform to Control Solid-State Spin Systems with Engineered Electron Beams.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4f.5</a>."},"OA_type":"closed access"},{"publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:21:48Z","day":"01","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1","oa_version":"None","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"title":"Intracavity quantum dynamics and tomography in a biased optical parametric oscillator","quality_controlled":"1","scopus_import":"1","conference":{"location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","end_date":"2024-05-10","name":"CLEO: Fundamental Science","start_date":"2024-05-05"},"publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","type":"conference","year":"2024","status":"public","_id":"21599","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","month":"06","citation":{"ista":"Salamin Y, Choi S, Roques-Carmes C, Sloan J, Horodynski M, Soljačić M. 2024. Intracavity quantum dynamics and tomography in a biased optical parametric oscillator. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Fundamental Science, FM4K.1.","ama":"Salamin Y, Choi S, Roques-Carmes C, Sloan J, Horodynski M, Soljačić M. Intracavity quantum dynamics and tomography in a biased optical parametric oscillator. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1</a>","apa":"Salamin, Y., Choi, S., Roques-Carmes, C., Sloan, J., Horodynski, M., &#38; Soljačić, M. (2024). Intracavity quantum dynamics and tomography in a biased optical parametric oscillator. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1</a>","mla":"Salamin, Yannick, et al. “Intracavity Quantum Dynamics and Tomography in a Biased Optical Parametric Oscillator.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FM4K.1, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1</a>.","ieee":"Y. Salamin, S. Choi, C. Roques-Carmes, J. Sloan, M. Horodynski, and M. Soljačić, “Intracavity quantum dynamics and tomography in a biased optical parametric oscillator,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024.","short":"Y. Salamin, S. Choi, C. Roques-Carmes, J. Sloan, M. Horodynski, M. 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Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fm4k.1</a>."},"OA_type":"closed access","article_number":"FM4K.1","author":[{"full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","first_name":"Yannick","last_name":"Salamin"},{"full_name":"Choi, Seou","first_name":"Seou","last_name":"Choi"},{"first_name":"Charles","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Jamison","full_name":"Sloan, Jamison","last_name":"Sloan"},{"last_name":"Horodynski","full_name":"Horodynski, Michael","first_name":"Michael"},{"first_name":"Marin","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","last_name":"Soljačić"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We present a method for reconstructing intracavity dynamics of an optical parametric oscillator and performing cavity quantum tomography. Our approach involves evaluating the sensitivity of the bistable oscillator’s output to a bias field."}]},{"article_number":"FTh1M.2","OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"chicago":"Rivera, Nicholas, Shiekh Zia Uddin, Devin Seyler, Yannick Salamin, Jamison Sloan, Charles Roques-Carmes, Shutao Xu, Michelle Sander, and Marin Soljačić. “An Ab Initio Framework for Understanding and Controlling Quantum Fluctuations in Complex Light-Matter Systems.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2</a>.","mla":"Rivera, Nicholas, et al. “An Ab Initio Framework for Understanding and Controlling Quantum Fluctuations in Complex Light-Matter Systems.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FTh1M.2, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2</a>.","apa":"Rivera, N., Uddin, S. Z., Seyler, D., Salamin, Y., Sloan, J., Roques-Carmes, C., … Soljačić, M. (2024). An ab initio framework for understanding and controlling quantum fluctuations in complex light-matter systems. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2</a>","ista":"Rivera N, Uddin SZ, Seyler D, Salamin Y, Sloan J, Roques-Carmes C, Xu S, Sander M, Soljačić M. 2024. An ab initio framework for understanding and controlling quantum fluctuations in complex light-matter systems. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Fundamental Science, FTh1M.2.","ama":"Rivera N, Uddin SZ, Seyler D, et al. An ab initio framework for understanding and controlling quantum fluctuations in complex light-matter systems. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. 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Rivera <i>et al.</i>, “An ab initio framework for understanding and controlling quantum fluctuations in complex light-matter systems,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024."},"author":[{"last_name":"Rivera","first_name":"Nicholas","full_name":"Rivera, Nicholas"},{"full_name":"Uddin, Shiekh Zia","first_name":"Shiekh Zia","last_name":"Uddin"},{"last_name":"Seyler","first_name":"Devin","full_name":"Seyler, Devin"},{"first_name":"Yannick","full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","last_name":"Salamin"},{"full_name":"Sloan, Jamison","first_name":"Jamison","last_name":"Sloan"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","first_name":"Charles"},{"first_name":"Shutao","full_name":"Xu, Shutao","last_name":"Xu"},{"first_name":"Michelle","full_name":"Sander, Michelle","last_name":"Sander"},{"first_name":"Marin","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","last_name":"Soljačić"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We develop a new general theory of quantum noise in photonics. As an example, we demonstrate strong quantum correlations and squeezing in supercontinuum generation. Our results enable overcoming quantum noise limits in many optoelectronic systems."}],"extern":"1","day":"01","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:22:44Z","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.2","scopus_import":"1","quality_controlled":"1","title":"An ab initio framework for understanding and controlling quantum fluctuations in complex light-matter systems","article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"None","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","_id":"21600","status":"public","month":"06","year":"2024","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","type":"conference","conference":{"location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","name":"CLEO: Fundamental Science","end_date":"2024-05-10","start_date":"2024-05-05"}},{"article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","oa_version":"None","scopus_import":"1","title":"Photon correlations of scintillation light and its application to scintillator characterization","quality_controlled":"1","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","type":"conference","conference":{"name":"CLEO: Fundamental Science","end_date":"2024-05-10","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","start_date":"2024-05-05"},"_id":"21601","status":"public","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","month":"06","year":"2024","date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:25:04Z","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"publication_status":"published","extern":"1","day":"01","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","author":[{"full_name":"Kasten, Noam","first_name":"Noam","last_name":"Kasten"},{"full_name":"Katznelson, Shaul","first_name":"Shaul","last_name":"Katznelson"},{"last_name":"Tziperman","full_name":"Tziperman, Offek","first_name":"Offek"},{"last_name":"Shultzman","full_name":"Shultzman, Avner","first_name":"Avner"},{"first_name":"Rotem","full_name":"Strassberg, Rotem","last_name":"Strassberg"},{"full_name":"Dosovitskiy, Georgy","first_name":"Georgy","last_name":"Dosovitskiy"},{"first_name":"Yehonadav","full_name":"Bekenstein, Yehonadav","last_name":"Bekenstein"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","first_name":"Charles","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82"},{"first_name":"Ido","full_name":"Kaminer, Ido","last_name":"Kaminer"}],"abstract":[{"text":"We measure the second-order coherence function g(²) of scintillators and show how this measurement enables extracting important scintillator properties: lifetime, scintillation yield, and energy resolution, all extracted using a simple X-ray tube.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"chicago":"Kasten, Noam, Shaul Katznelson, Offek Tziperman, Avner Shultzman, Rotem Strassberg, Georgy Dosovitskiy, Yehonadav Bekenstein, Charles Roques-Carmes, and Ido Kaminer. “Photon Correlations of Scintillation Light and Its Application to Scintillator Characterization.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4</a>.","ieee":"N. Kasten <i>et al.</i>, “Photon correlations of scintillation light and its application to scintillator characterization,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024.","short":"N. Kasten, S. Katznelson, O. Tziperman, A. Shultzman, R. Strassberg, G. Dosovitskiy, Y. Bekenstein, C. Roques-Carmes, I. Kaminer, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024.","ama":"Kasten N, Katznelson S, Tziperman O, et al. Photon correlations of scintillation light and its application to scintillator characterization. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4</a>","ista":"Kasten N, Katznelson S, Tziperman O, Shultzman A, Strassberg R, Dosovitskiy G, Bekenstein Y, Roques-Carmes C, Kaminer I. 2024. Photon correlations of scintillation light and its application to scintillator characterization. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Fundamental Science, FTh1M.4.","apa":"Kasten, N., Katznelson, S., Tziperman, O., Shultzman, A., Strassberg, R., Dosovitskiy, G., … Kaminer, I. (2024). Photon correlations of scintillation light and its application to scintillator characterization. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4</a>","mla":"Kasten, Noam, et al. “Photon Correlations of Scintillation Light and Its Application to Scintillator Characterization.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FTh1M.4, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fth1m.4</a>."},"OA_type":"closed access","article_number":"FTh1M.4"},{"citation":{"ama":"Martin-Monier L, Roques-Carmes C, Pajovic S, Hu J, Soljačić M. Large-scale self-assembled nanophotonic scintillators for X-ray imaging. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2024. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1</a>","ista":"Martin-Monier L, Roques-Carmes C, Pajovic S, Hu J, Soljačić M. 2024. Large-scale self-assembled nanophotonic scintillators for X-ray imaging. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Fundamental Science, FTu3G.1.","apa":"Martin-Monier, L., Roques-Carmes, C., Pajovic, S., Hu, J., &#38; Soljačić, M. (2024). Large-scale self-assembled nanophotonic scintillators for X-ray imaging. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Charlotte, NC, United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1</a>","mla":"Martin-Monier, Louis, et al. “Large-Scale Self-Assembled Nanophotonic Scintillators for X-Ray Imaging.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FTu3G.1, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1\">10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1</a>.","ieee":"L. Martin-Monier, C. Roques-Carmes, S. Pajovic, J. Hu, and M. Soljačić, “Large-scale self-assembled nanophotonic scintillators for X-ray imaging,” in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Charlotte, NC, United States, 2024.","short":"L. Martin-Monier, C. Roques-Carmes, S. Pajovic, J. Hu, M. Soljačić, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024.","chicago":"Martin-Monier, Louis, Charles Roques-Carmes, Simo Pajovic, Juejun Hu, and Marin Soljačić. “Large-Scale Self-Assembled Nanophotonic Scintillators for X-Ray Imaging.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1</a>."},"external_id":{"arxiv":["2410.07141"]},"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.07141","open_access":"1"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Preprint","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","arxiv":1,"quality_controlled":"1","type":"conference","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:27:06Z","publication_status":"published","extern":"1","author":[{"last_name":"Martin-Monier","first_name":"Louis","full_name":"Martin-Monier, Louis"},{"full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","first_name":"Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"last_name":"Pajovic","full_name":"Pajovic, Simo","first_name":"Simo"},{"first_name":"Juejun","full_name":"Hu, Juejun","last_name":"Hu"},{"last_name":"Soljačić","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","first_name":"Marin"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We develop a scalable fabrication method for nanophotonic scintillators embedded with self-assembled nanophotonic structures. We demonstrate a 2.6-fold scintillation enhancement in a conventional scintillator over 4×4cm, showing the potential of our technique for X-ray imaging."}],"OA_type":"green","article_number":"FTu3G.1","article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"scopus_import":"1","title":"Large-scale self-assembled nanophotonic scintillators for X-ray imaging","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","name":"CLEO: Fundamental Science","end_date":"2024-05-10","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States"},"status":"public","_id":"21602","month":"06","year":"2024","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"day":"01","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1","OA_place":"repository","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ftu3g.1","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group"},{"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We show how ponderomotive guiding of free electrons inside hollow optical fibers enables strong electron-photon coupling, together with exceptionally high single photon nonlinearities."}],"author":[{"last_name":"Karnieli","full_name":"Karnieli, Aviv","first_name":"Aviv"},{"first_name":"Nicholas","full_name":"Rivera, Nicholas","last_name":"Rivera"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","first_name":"Charles","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82"},{"full_name":"Fan, Shanhui","first_name":"Shanhui","last_name":"Fan"}],"OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"chicago":"Karnieli, Aviv, Nicholas Rivera, Charles Roques-Carmes, and Shanhui Fan. “Free-Electron Ponderomotive Guiding for Strong Coupling and Single-Photon Nonlinearity.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3k.3\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3k.3</a>.","ista":"Karnieli A, Rivera N, Roques-Carmes C, Fan S. 2024. Free-electron ponderomotive guiding for strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, FW3K.3.","ama":"Karnieli A, Rivera N, Roques-Carmes C, Fan S. Free-electron ponderomotive guiding for strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. 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Fan, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024."},"article_number":"FW3K.3","type":"conference","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","end_date":"2024-05-10","name":"CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics"},"date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","_id":"21603","status":"public","month":"06","year":"2024","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","oa_version":"None","scopus_import":"1","title":"Free-electron ponderomotive guiding for strong coupling and single-photon nonlinearity","quality_controlled":"1","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3k.3","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3k.3","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:29:12Z","day":"01","extern":"1","publication_status":"published"},{"scopus_import":"1","quality_controlled":"1","title":"Theory and experiment of nanoscale heterostructure scintillators","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","oa_version":"None","_id":"21604","month":"06","status":"public","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","year":"2024","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","type":"conference","conference":{"start_date":"2021-05-05","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States","name":"CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","end_date":"1014-05-10"},"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","day":"01","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["978-195717139-5"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:30:35Z","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3p.4","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3p.4","author":[{"last_name":"Shultzman","first_name":"Avner","full_name":"Shultzman, Avner"},{"last_name":"Beer","full_name":"Beer, Orr","first_name":"Orr"},{"first_name":"Rotem","full_name":"Strassberg, Rotem","last_name":"Strassberg"},{"full_name":"Dosovitskiy, Georgy","first_name":"Georgy","last_name":"Dosovitskiy"},{"full_name":"Schütz, Roman","first_name":"Roman","last_name":"Schütz"},{"last_name":"Veber","first_name":"Noam","full_name":"Veber, Noam"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","first_name":"Charles"},{"last_name":"Bekenstein","first_name":"Yehonadav","full_name":"Bekenstein, Yehonadav"},{"last_name":"Kaminer","full_name":"Kaminer, Ido","first_name":"Ido"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We develop a framework modeling nanoscale their light yield quantitatively and comparing with new fabricated multilayer polymer-scintillators. This combined theory-experiment approach unveils the prospects of controlling secondary-electrons for future enhanced scintillators."}],"article_number":"FW3P.4","citation":{"chicago":"Shultzman, Avner, Orr Beer, Rotem Strassberg, Georgy Dosovitskiy, Roman Schütz, Noam Veber, Charles Roques-Carmes, Yehonadav Bekenstein, and Ido Kaminer. “Theory and Experiment of Nanoscale Heterostructure Scintillators.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3p.4\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3p.4</a>.","ama":"Shultzman A, Beer O, Strassberg R, et al. Theory and experiment of nanoscale heterostructure scintillators. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. 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Kaminer, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024."},"OA_type":"closed access"},{"day":"01","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","OA_place":"repository","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3q.6","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.fw3q.6","title":"Stochastic logic in biased coupled photonic probabilistic bits","scopus_import":"1","oa":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","year":"2024","status":"public","_id":"21605","month":"06","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","location":"Charlotte, CA, United States","name":"CLEO: Fundamental Science","end_date":"2024-05-10"},"publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","article_number":"FW3Q.6","OA_type":"green","author":[{"first_name":"Michael","full_name":"Horodynski, Michael","last_name":"Horodynski"},{"first_name":"Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Yannick","full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","last_name":"Salamin"},{"last_name":"Choi","first_name":"Seou","full_name":"Choi, Seou"},{"first_name":"Jamison","full_name":"Sloan, Jamison","last_name":"Sloan"},{"first_name":"Di","full_name":"Luo, Di","last_name":"Luo"},{"last_name":"Soljačić","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","first_name":"Marin"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We propose an experimentally viable photonic approach to solve arbitrary probabilistic computing problems. Our proposition relies on a network of coupled optical parametric oscillators that are controlled with a bias field."}],"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-05-04T12:44:29Z","quality_controlled":"1","arxiv":1,"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"Preprint","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","type":"conference","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04000","open_access":"1"}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2406.04000"]},"citation":{"chicago":"Horodynski, Michael, Charles Roques-Carmes, Yannick Salamin, Seou Choi, Jamison Sloan, Di Luo, and Marin Soljačić. “Stochastic Logic in Biased Coupled Photonic Probabilistic Bits.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. 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Our approach relies on spectral multiplexing of different x-ray energy bins."}],"author":[{"last_name":"Min","full_name":"Min, Seokhwan","first_name":"Seokhwan"},{"last_name":"Roques-Carmes","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","first_name":"Charles"},{"full_name":"Choi, Seou","first_name":"Seou","last_name":"Choi"},{"first_name":"Simo","full_name":"Pajovic, Simo","last_name":"Pajovic"},{"last_name":"Vaidya","full_name":"Vaidya, Sachin","first_name":"Sachin"},{"last_name":"Soljačić","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","first_name":"Marin"}],"article_number":"SF3B.4","OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"mla":"Min, Seokhwan, et al. “Multilayer Scintillators for Enhanced Energy Resolution in X-Ray Imaging.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, SF3B.4, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3b.4\">10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3b.4</a>.","apa":"Min, S., Roques-Carmes, C., Choi, S., Pajovic, S., Vaidya, S., &#38; Soljačić, M. 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Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3b.4\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3b.4</a>."},"year":"2024","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","_id":"21632","status":"public","month":"06","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","end_date":"2024-05-10","name":"CLEO: Science and Innovations","location":"Charlotte, CA, United States"},"publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","type":"conference","title":"Multilayer scintillators for enhanced energy resolution in X-ray imaging","quality_controlled":"1","scopus_import":"1","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"None","article_processing_charge":"No","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","doi":"10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3b.4","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3b.4","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","day":"01","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T10:42:12Z"},{"scopus_import":"1","quality_controlled":"1","title":"Photonic probabilistic computing leveraging quantum vacuum noise","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","oa_version":"None","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","month":"06","_id":"21633","status":"public","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","year":"2024","type":"conference","publication":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","conference":{"start_date":"2024-05-05","name":"CLEO: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","end_date":"2024-05-10","location":"Charlotte, NC, United States"},"publication_status":"published","day":"01","extern":"1","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["9781957171395"]},"date_updated":"2026-05-05T06:41:30Z","doi":"10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3j.5","publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3j.5","author":[{"first_name":"Seou","full_name":"Choi, Seou","last_name":"Choi"},{"full_name":"Salamin, Yannick","first_name":"Yannick","last_name":"Salamin"},{"first_name":"Charles","id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Rumen","full_name":"Dangovski, Rumen","last_name":"Dangovski"},{"last_name":"Luo","first_name":"Di","full_name":"Luo, Di"},{"full_name":"Chen, Zhuo","first_name":"Zhuo","last_name":"Chen"},{"last_name":"Horodynski","first_name":"Michael","full_name":"Horodynski, Michael"},{"first_name":"Jamison","full_name":"Sloan, Jamison","last_name":"Sloan"},{"last_name":"Soljačić","full_name":"Soljačić, Marin","first_name":"Marin"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We present a photonic probabilistic computing platform with a measurement-feedback scheme in a biased optical parametric oscillator. Probabilistic inference and generation of MNIST handwritten-digits are experimentally demonstrated."}],"article_number":"SF3J.5","OA_type":"closed access","citation":{"chicago":"Choi, Seou, Yannick Salamin, Charles Roques-Carmes, Rumen Dangovski, Di Luo, Zhuo Chen, Michael Horodynski, Jamison Sloan, and Marin Soljačić. “Photonic Probabilistic Computing Leveraging Quantum Vacuum Noise.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3j.5\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sf3j.5</a>.","short":"S. Choi, Y. Salamin, C. Roques-Carmes, R. Dangovski, D. Luo, Z. Chen, M. Horodynski, J. Sloan, M. Soljačić, in:, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2024.","ieee":"S. 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Optica Publishing Group, 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sth4q.5\">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2024.sth4q.5</a>."},"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00704"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","date_created":"2026-03-30T12:22:48Z","oa_version":"Preprint","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"quality_controlled":"1","arxiv":1,"type":"conference","date_published":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","date_updated":"2026-05-05T10:45:38Z","extern":"1","publication_status":"published","author":[{"id":"e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82","full_name":"Roques-Carmes, Charles","first_name":"Charles","last_name":"Roques-Carmes"},{"first_name":"Shanhui","full_name":"Fan, Shanhui","last_name":"Fan"},{"full_name":"Miller, David A. B.","first_name":"David A. B.","last_name":"Miller"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We show that self-configuring optical networks can analyze partially incoherent light. 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