[{"type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2026-05-11T07:07:22Z","doi":"10.3847/1538-4357/ae548d","oa":1,"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"25","acknowledgement":"We greatly thank Kenta Hotokezaka and Hanpu Liu for constructive discussions. K.I., J.S., X.C., and L.C.H. acknowledge support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant Nos. 12573015, 1251101148, 12233001, and 12473037), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (grant No. IS25003), and the China Manned Space Program (grant No. CMS-CSST-2025-A09). J.S. is also supported by “The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Peking University” (grant No. 7100604896). Z.H. acknowledges support by US NSF grant AST-2006176 and by NASA grant Nos. 80NSSC24K0440 and 80NSSC22K0822.","has_accepted_license":"1","issue":"1","publisher":"IOP Publishing","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"ZoHa"}],"citation":{"ama":"Inayoshi K, Shangguan J, Chen X, Ho LC, Haiman Z. The emergence of Little Red Dots from binary massive black holes. The Astrophysical Journal. 2026;1002(1). doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ae548d","short":"K. Inayoshi, J. Shangguan, X. Chen, L.C. Ho, Z. Haiman, The Astrophysical Journal 1002 (2026).","mla":"Inayoshi, Kohei, et al. “The Emergence of Little Red Dots from Binary Massive Black Holes.” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 1002, no. 1, 25, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ae548d.","apa":"Inayoshi, K., Shangguan, J., Chen, X., Ho, L. C., & Haiman, Z. (2026). The emergence of Little Red Dots from binary massive black holes. The Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae548d","chicago":"Inayoshi, Kohei, Jinyi Shangguan, Xian Chen, Luis C. Ho, and Zoltán Haiman. “The Emergence of Little Red Dots from Binary Massive Black Holes.” The Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing, 2026. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae548d.","ieee":"K. Inayoshi, J. Shangguan, X. Chen, L. C. Ho, and Z. Haiman, “The emergence of Little Red Dots from binary massive black holes,” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 1002, no. 1. IOP Publishing, 2026.","ista":"Inayoshi K, Shangguan J, Chen X, Ho LC, Haiman Z. 2026. The emergence of Little Red Dots from binary massive black holes. The Astrophysical Journal. 1002(1), 25."},"article_processing_charge":"Yes","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0004-637X"],"eissn":["1538-4357"]},"quality_controlled":"1","DOAJ_listed":"1","day":"01","arxiv":1,"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 1002","date_published":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Little red dots (LRDs) are a newly identified class of broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with a distinctive V-shaped spectrum characterized by red optical and blue UV continuum emission. Their high abundance at redshifts of z ∼ 6–8 and decline at lower redshifts suggest a transient origin. We propose that the spectral shape of LRDs originates from compact binary black hole systems, in which each black hole is surrounded by a mini-disk and embedded within a larger circumbinary disk. With a binary separation of ≲103 Schwarzschild radii, the Wien tail of a T ≃ 5000 K blackbody spectrum at the inner edge of the circumbinary disk produces the red optical emission, while the mini-disks power the UV continuum. Binary torques carve out a gap between the circumbinary disk and the mini-disks, setting the turnover wavelength of the V-shaped spectrum around the Balmer limit. This scenario naturally reproduces LRD spectra requiring only modest dust attenuation (AV ≲ 1 mag), resolving overestimated luminosities for LRDs in previous studies and alleviating a tension with the so-called Sołtan argument. This model predicts distinct spectral evolution as the binary orbit decays through binary disk interactions and gravitational-wave (GW) emission, linking early-stage “proto-LRD” binaries to the broader AGN population and late-stage “LRD descendants” to coalescing binaries detectable in GW experiments."}],"year":"2026","volume":1002,"date_created":"2026-05-10T22:02:14Z","external_id":{"arxiv":["2505.05322"]},"oa_version":"Published Version","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"The Astrophysical Journal","_id":"21844","scopus_import":"1","status":"public","file":[{"file_size":3041897,"checksum":"b4506dfef3dd6da335775071d8f2a0a6","date_created":"2026-05-11T07:07:22Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2026-05-11T07:07:22Z","file_id":"21853","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2026_AstrophysicalJour_Inayoshi.pdf"}],"title":"The emergence of Little Red Dots from binary massive black holes","article_type":"original","PlanS_conform":"1","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-05-11T07:09:12Z","ddc":["520"],"OA_type":"gold","author":[{"full_name":"Inayoshi, Kohei","first_name":"Kohei","last_name":"Inayoshi"},{"first_name":"Jinyi","full_name":"Shangguan, Jinyi","last_name":"Shangguan"},{"full_name":"Chen, Xian","first_name":"Xian","last_name":"Chen"},{"last_name":"Ho","full_name":"Ho, Luis C.","first_name":"Luis C."},{"last_name":"Haiman","id":"7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36","orcid":"0000-0003-3633-5403","first_name":"Zoltán","full_name":"Haiman, Zoltán"}],"month":"05"},{"quality_controlled":"1","day":"27","OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 139","date_published":"2026-04-27T00:00:00Z","publisher":"The Company of Biologists","issue":"8","citation":{"short":"V. Goeschl, M. Hotka, B. Hochreiter, K. Hilber, S. Boehm, A.V. Kozlov, H. Kubista, Journal of Cell Science 139 (2026).","ama":"Goeschl V, Hotka M, Hochreiter B, et al. α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex activity modulates glutamate excitotoxicity via metabotropic regulation of NMDA receptors in primary cultures. Journal of Cell Science. 2026;139(8). doi:10.1242/jcs.264420","ieee":"V. Goeschl et al., “α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex activity modulates glutamate excitotoxicity via metabotropic regulation of NMDA receptors in primary cultures,” Journal of Cell Science, vol. 139, no. 8. The Company of Biologists, 2026.","chicago":"Goeschl, Vanessa, Matej Hotka, Bernhard Hochreiter, Karlheinz Hilber, Stefan Boehm, Andrey V. Kozlov, and Helmut Kubista. “α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex Activity Modulates Glutamate Excitotoxicity via Metabotropic Regulation of NMDA Receptors in Primary Cultures.” Journal of Cell Science. The Company of Biologists, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.264420.","apa":"Goeschl, V., Hotka, M., Hochreiter, B., Hilber, K., Boehm, S., Kozlov, A. V., & Kubista, H. (2026). α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex activity modulates glutamate excitotoxicity via metabotropic regulation of NMDA receptors in primary cultures. Journal of Cell Science. The Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.264420","ista":"Goeschl V, Hotka M, Hochreiter B, Hilber K, Boehm S, Kozlov AV, Kubista H. 2026. α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex activity modulates glutamate excitotoxicity via metabotropic regulation of NMDA receptors in primary cultures. Journal of Cell Science. 139(8), jcs264420.","mla":"Goeschl, Vanessa, et al. “α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex Activity Modulates Glutamate Excitotoxicity via Metabotropic Regulation of NMDA Receptors in Primary Cultures.” Journal of Cell Science, vol. 139, no. 8, jcs264420, The Company of Biologists, 2026, doi:10.1242/jcs.264420."},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"Bio"}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0021-9533"],"eissn":["1477-9137"]},"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"jcs264420","acknowledgement":"The technical assistance by Tanja Wagner and Elena Lilliu is gratefully acknowledged. This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (P36145 to H.K., PAT8605623 to M.H. and P33799 to A.V.K.]. Open Access funding provided by Medical University of Vienna and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF). Deposited in PMC for immediate release.","has_accepted_license":"1","pmid":1,"type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2026-05-12T06:27:54Z","doi":"10.1242/jcs.264420","oa":1,"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-05-12T06:40:18Z","OA_type":"hybrid","ddc":["570"],"month":"04","author":[{"full_name":"Goeschl, Vanessa","first_name":"Vanessa","last_name":"Goeschl"},{"first_name":"Matej","full_name":"Hotka, Matej","last_name":"Hotka"},{"last_name":"Hochreiter","id":"e6cab3de-17f6-11ed-9210-c1e42e045e9d","full_name":"Hochreiter, Bernhard","first_name":"Bernhard"},{"full_name":"Hilber, Karlheinz","first_name":"Karlheinz","last_name":"Hilber"},{"first_name":"Stefan","full_name":"Boehm, Stefan","last_name":"Boehm"},{"last_name":"Kozlov","full_name":"Kozlov, Andrey V.","first_name":"Andrey V."},{"first_name":"Helmut","full_name":"Kubista, Helmut","last_name":"Kubista"}],"publication":"Journal of Cell Science","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"21860","scopus_import":"1","status":"public","file":[{"date_updated":"2026-05-12T06:27:54Z","date_created":"2026-05-12T06:27:54Z","success":1,"checksum":"8db35c97588c2f6ef88c7e8d5924cf8c","file_size":1957057,"file_name":"2026_JourCellScience_Goeschl.pdf","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","file_id":"21861"}],"title":"α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex activity modulates glutamate excitotoxicity via metabotropic regulation of NMDA receptors in primary cultures","PlanS_conform":"1","article_type":"original","date_created":"2026-05-11T10:52:27Z","external_id":{"pmid":["41834724"]},"oa_version":"Published Version","abstract":[{"text":"Glutamate excitotoxicity is a cell death mechanism triggered by accumulation of glutamate in the extracellular space. The α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (αKGDHC), an enzyme of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, represents a branching point controlling glutamate formation and its consumption as a fuel. Hence, modulation of the activity of αKGDHC might alter the amount of glutamate available for excitotoxic effects. To address this hypothesis, hippocampal neurons in primary co-culture with glial cells were exposed to zero-Mg2 buffer to elicit excitotoxicity through N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor disinhibition. Pretreatment of the cultures with succinyl phosphonate, to inhibit αKGDHC, enhanced excitotoxity, whereas promotion of αKGDHC activity by pretreatment with thiamine caused an opposite action. Moreover, NMDA receptor currents – but not those mediated by α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors – were potentiated in neurons with impaired αKGDHC activity and diminished in neurons with boosted αKGDHC activity. The sensitization of NMDA receptors involved mGluR1 activation and was accompanied by enhanced neuronal discharge activity, elevated basal cytosolic Ca2+ levels, and augmented Ca2+ responses evoked by glutamate application. These results suggest that mGluR1-mediated potentiation of NMDA receptors contributes to a mechanism by which inhibition of αKGDHC might exacerbate glutamate excitotoxicity.","lang":"eng"}],"year":"2026","volume":139},{"_id":"21842","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia","article_type":"original","PlanS_conform":"1","title":"A study of transients from ground-based surveys reveals new ultra-compact accreting white dwarf binaries","scopus_import":"1","status":"public","file":[{"file_size":3681016,"checksum":"f8f3cd3765948e8b276176c71c9d4e02","success":1,"date_created":"2026-05-12T06:54:10Z","date_updated":"2026-05-12T06:54:10Z","file_id":"21862","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2026_PublAstronomicalSocAustralia_Kara.pdf"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","ddc":["520"],"date_updated":"2026-05-12T06:57:40Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"last_name":"Kára","full_name":"Kára, Jan","first_name":"Jan"},{"full_name":"Rivera Sandoval, Liliana","first_name":"Liliana","last_name":"Rivera Sandoval"},{"last_name":"Mendoza","first_name":"Wendy","full_name":"Mendoza, Wendy"},{"full_name":"Maccarone, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Maccarone"},{"full_name":"Pichardo Marcano, Manuel","first_name":"Manuel","last_name":"Pichardo Marcano"},{"last_name":"Salazar Manzano","full_name":"Salazar Manzano, Luis E.","first_name":"Luis E."},{"full_name":"Oelkers, Ryan J.","first_name":"Ryan J.","last_name":"Oelkers"},{"id":"4d122fc8-6083-11f0-87a5-97d68b860333","last_name":"van Roestel","first_name":"Joannes C","full_name":"van Roestel, Joannes C"}],"month":"03","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"AM CVn stars are ultra-compact semi-detached binaries consisting of a white dwarf primary and a hydrogen-depleted secondary. In this\r\npaper, we present spectroscopic and photometric results of 15 transient sources pre-classified as AM CVn candidates. Our analysis confirms\r\n9 systems of the type AM CVn, 3 hydrogen-rich cataclysmic variables (accreting white dwarfs with near-main-sequence stars for donors),\r\nand 3 systems that could be evolved cataclysmic variables. Eight of the AM CVn stars are analysed spectroscopically for the first time,\r\nwhich increases the number of spectroscopically confirmed AM CVns by about 10%. TESS data revealed the orbital period of the AM CVn\r\nstar ASASSN-20pv to be Porb =27.282 min, which helps to constrain the possible values of its mass ratio. TESS also helped to determine\r\nthe superhump periods of one AM CVn star (ASASSN-19ct, Psh =30.94 min) and two cataclysmic variables we classify as WZ Sge stars\r\n(Psh =90.77 min for ZTF18aaaasnn and Psh =91.6min for ASASSN-15na).We identified very different abundances in the spectra of theAM\r\nCVns binaries ASASSN-15kf and ASASSN-20pv (both Porb ∼27.5min), suggesting different type of donors. Six of the studied AMCVns are\r\nX-ray sources, which helped to determine their mass accretion rates. Photometry shows that the duration of all the superoutbursts detected\r\nin the AM CVns is consistent with expectations from the disc instability model. Finally, we provide refined criteria for the identification of\r\nnew systems using all-sky surveys such as LSST."}],"volume":43,"year":"2026","date_created":"2026-05-07T08:55:00Z","oa_version":"Published Version","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"ista":"Kára J, Rivera Sandoval L, Mendoza W, Maccarone T, Pichardo Marcano M, Salazar Manzano LE, Oelkers RJ, van Roestel JC. 2026. A study of transients from ground-based surveys reveals new ultra-compact accreting white dwarf binaries. Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia. 43, e052.","apa":"Kára, J., Rivera Sandoval, L., Mendoza, W., Maccarone, T., Pichardo Marcano, M., Salazar Manzano, L. E., … van Roestel, J. C. (2026). A study of transients from ground-based surveys reveals new ultra-compact accreting white dwarf binaries. Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/pasa.2026.10184","ieee":"J. Kára et al., “A study of transients from ground-based surveys reveals new ultra-compact accreting white dwarf binaries,” Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, vol. 43. Cambridge University Press, 2026.","chicago":"Kára, Jan, Liliana Rivera Sandoval, Wendy Mendoza, Thomas Maccarone, Manuel Pichardo Marcano, Luis E. Salazar Manzano, Ryan J. Oelkers, and Joannes C van Roestel. “A Study of Transients from Ground-Based Surveys Reveals New Ultra-Compact Accreting White Dwarf Binaries.” Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia. Cambridge University Press, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1017/pasa.2026.10184.","mla":"Kára, Jan, et al. “A Study of Transients from Ground-Based Surveys Reveals New Ultra-Compact Accreting White Dwarf Binaries.” Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, vol. 43, e052, Cambridge University Press, 2026, doi:10.1017/pasa.2026.10184.","short":"J. Kára, L. Rivera Sandoval, W. Mendoza, T. Maccarone, M. Pichardo Marcano, L.E. Salazar Manzano, R.J. Oelkers, J.C. van Roestel, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 43 (2026).","ama":"Kára J, Rivera Sandoval L, Mendoza W, et al. A study of transients from ground-based surveys reveals new ultra-compact accreting white dwarf binaries. Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia. 2026;43. doi:10.1017/pasa.2026.10184"},"department":[{"_id":"IlCa"}],"publisher":"Cambridge University Press","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1323-3580"],"eissn":["1448-6083"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","day":"27","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2026-03-27T00:00:00Z","OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 43","file_date_updated":"2026-05-12T06:54:10Z","type":"journal_article","oa":1,"doi":"10.1017/pasa.2026.10184","has_accepted_license":"1","acknowledgement":"We are grateful to the anonymous referee for providing\r\nus with useful comments and suggestions that improved our manuscript.\r\nJK and LRS acknowledge support from NASA grants NNH22ZDA001N-6152\r\nand 80NSSC24K0638. MPM is partially supported by the Swiss National\r\nScience Foundation IZSTZ0_216537 and by UNAM PAPIIT-IG101224. Based\r\non observations obtained at the international Gemini Observatory, a program\r\nof NSF NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of Universities for\r\nResearch in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the U.S.\r\nNational Science Foundation on behalf of the Gemini Observatory partnership:\r\nthe U.S. National Science Foundation (United States), National Research\r\nCouncil (Canada), Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (Chile), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (Argentina), Ministério\r\nda Ciência, Tecnologia, Inovações e Comunicações (Brazil), and Korea\r\nAstronomy and Space Science Institute (Republic of Korea). The Gemini\r\ndata were obtained from programs GN-2023B-Q-310 and GS-2024A-Q-311\r\n(PI: Rivera Sandoval) and processed using DRAGONS (Data Reduction for\r\nAstronomy from Gemini Observatory North and South) The Digitized Sky\r\nSurveys were produced at the Space Telescope Science Institute under U.S.\r\nGovernment grant NAG W-2166. The images of these surveys are based on\r\nphotographic data obtained using the Oschin Schmidt Telescope on Palomar\r\nMountain and the UK Schmidt Telescope. The plates were processed into the\r\npresent compressed digital form with the permission of these institutions.\r\nThe National Geographic Society – Palomar Observatory Sky Atlas (POSS-I)\r\nwas made by the California Institute of Technology with grants from the\r\nNational Geographic Society. The Second Palomar Observatory Sky Survey\r\n(POSS-II) was made by the California Institute of Technology with funds\r\nfrom the National Science Foundation, the National Geographic Society, the\r\nSloan Foundation, the Samuel Oschin Foundation, and the Eastman Kodak\r\nCorporation. The Oschin Schmidt Telescope is operated by the California\r\nInstitute of Technology and Palomar Observatory. The UK Schmidt Telescope\r\nwas operated by the Royal Observatory Edinburgh, with funding from the\r\nUK Science and Engineering Research Council (later the UK Particle Physics\r\nand Astronomy Research Council), until 1988 June, and thereafter by the\r\nAnglo-Australian Observatory. The blue plates of the southern Sky Atlas\r\nand its Equatorial Extension (together known as the SERC-J), as well as the\r\nEquatorial Red (ER), and the Second Epoch [red] Survey (SES) were all taken\r\nwith the UK Schmidt. Supplemental funding for sky-survey work at the ST\r\nScI is provided by the European Southern Observatory. Based on observations\r\nobtained with the Samuel Oschin Telescope 48-inch and the 60-inch Telescope\r\nat the Palomar Observatory as part of the Zwicky Transient Facility project.\r\nZTF is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. AST-\r\n1440341 and AST-2034437 and a collaboration including current partners\r\nCaltech, IPAC, the Oskar Klein Center at Stockholm University, the University\r\nof Maryland, University of California, Berkeley, the University of Wisconsin\r\nat Milwaukee, University of Warwick, Ruhr University, Cornell University,\r\nNorthwestern University, and Drexel University. Operations are conducted\r\nby COO, IPAC, and UW. This work has used data from the European\r\nSpace Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia),\r\nprocessed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC,\r\nhttps://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the\r\nDPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular, the institutions\r\nparticipating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. We acknowledge with\r\nthanks the variable star observations from the AAVSO International Database\r\ncontributed by observers worldwide and used in this research. This paper\r\nincludes data collected by the TESS mission. Funding for the TESS mission\r\nis provided by the NASA Science Mission Directorate. Some of the data\r\npresented in this paper were obtained from the B. Mikulski Archive for Space\r\nTelescopes (MAST). This research has made use of the SIMBAD database,\r\noperated at CDS, Strasbourg, France. This research has made use of ‘Aladin\r\nsky atlas’ developed at CDS, Strasbourg Observatory, France. This research\r\nhas made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France.","article_number":"e052","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"}},{"oa":1,"year":"2026","page":"32","type":"technical_report","file_date_updated":"2026-05-13T06:11:26Z","oa_version":"Preprint","has_accepted_license":"1","date_created":"2026-05-12T12:52:44Z","file":[{"file_id":"21865","creator":"nhino","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","file_name":"Main_text_and_figures.pdf","checksum":"1512170d78f9f31025c87b3a03c62f0c","file_size":10079104,"success":1,"date_created":"2026-05-12T12:43:32Z","date_updated":"2026-05-12T12:43:32Z"},{"date_updated":"2026-05-12T12:44:02Z","success":1,"date_created":"2026-05-12T12:44:02Z","checksum":"bee92c26b42433e4ff5ca3f17e3f0640","file_size":1820979,"file_name":"Supplementary_figures.pdf","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_id":"21866","creator":"nhino"},{"file_name":"Supplementary_Video1.mp4","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"video/mp4","file_id":"21867","creator":"nhino","date_updated":"2026-05-12T12:44:09Z","date_created":"2026-05-12T12:44:09Z","success":1,"file_size":10349451,"checksum":"9d9ab89c372142f2ffb6c8c625334d7f"},{"file_id":"21874","creator":"dernst","file_name":"authors.txt","relation":"main_file","content_type":"text/plain","access_level":"closed","checksum":"3e220d1cc8f883bef02eaf5d810cd911","file_size":91,"date_updated":"2026-05-13T06:11:26Z","date_created":"2026-05-13T06:11:26Z"}],"status":"public","article_processing_charge":"No","title":"Mechanism of tissue tension homeostasis during embryogenesis","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2664-1690"]},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria","_id":"21864","alternative_title":["ISTA Technical Report"],"citation":{"ama":"Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2, Anonymous 3. Mechanism of Tissue Tension Homeostasis during Embryogenesis. Institute of Science and Technology Austria","short":"1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, Mechanism of Tissue Tension Homeostasis during Embryogenesis, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, n.d.","mla":"Anonymous, 1, et al. Mechanism of Tissue Tension Homeostasis during Embryogenesis. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.","chicago":"Anonymous, 1, 2 Anonymous, and 3 Anonymous. Mechanism of Tissue Tension Homeostasis during Embryogenesis. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, n.d.","ieee":"1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, and 3 Anonymous, Mechanism of tissue tension homeostasis during embryogenesis. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.","apa":"Anonymous, 1, Anonymous, 2, & Anonymous, 3. (n.d.). Mechanism of tissue tension homeostasis during embryogenesis. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.","ista":"Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2, Anonymous 3. Mechanism of tissue tension homeostasis during embryogenesis, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 32p."},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","author":[{"last_name":"Anonymous","full_name":"Anonymous, 1","first_name":"1"},{"first_name":"2","full_name":"Anonymous, 2","last_name":"Anonymous"},{"last_name":"Anonymous","full_name":"Anonymous, 3","first_name":"3"}],"month":"05","date_published":"2026-05-13T00:00:00Z","publication_status":"draft","date_updated":"2026-05-13T06:26:39Z","day":"13","ddc":["570"]},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Third Conference on Parsimony and Learning (Proceedings Track)","_id":"21857","status":"public","title":"Panza: Investigating the feasibility of fully-local personalized text generation","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2026-05-15T11:12:30Z","OA_type":"green","author":[{"full_name":"Nicolicioiu, Armand","first_name":"Armand","last_name":"Nicolicioiu"},{"last_name":"Iofinova","id":"f9a17499-f6e0-11ea-865d-fdf9a3f77117","full_name":"Iofinova, Eugenia B","orcid":"0000-0002-7778-3221","first_name":"Eugenia B"},{"full_name":"Jovanovic, Andrej","first_name":"Andrej","last_name":"Jovanovic"},{"id":"47beb3a5-07b5-11eb-9b87-b108ec578218","last_name":"Kurtic","first_name":"Eldar","full_name":"Kurtic, Eldar"},{"full_name":"Nikdan, Mahdi","first_name":"Mahdi","id":"66374281-f394-11eb-9cf6-869147deecc0","last_name":"Nikdan"},{"id":"2c18daae-4dbe-11ef-8491-98ce2d960f09","last_name":"Panferov","first_name":"Andrei","full_name":"Panferov, Andrei"},{"full_name":"Markov, Ilia","first_name":"Ilia","id":"D0CF4148-C985-11E9-8066-0BDEE5697425","last_name":"Markov"},{"first_name":"Nir","full_name":"Shavit, Nir","last_name":"Shavit"},{"last_name":"Alistarh","id":"4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Alistarh, Dan-Adrian","orcid":"0000-0003-3650-940X","first_name":"Dan-Adrian"}],"month":"03","abstract":[{"text":"The availability of powerful open-source large language models (LLMs) opens exciting use cases, such as using personal data to fine-tune these models to imitate a user’s unique writing style. Two key requirements for this functionality are personalization–in the sense that the output should recognizably reflect the user’s own writing style—and privacy–users may justifiably be wary of uploading extremely personal data, such as their email archive, to a third-party service. In this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility of training and running such an assistant, which we call Panza, on commodity hardware, for the specific use case of email generation. Panza’s personalization features are based on a combination of parameter-efficient fine-tuning using a variant of the Reverse Instructions technique [1] and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) [2]. We demonstrate that this combination allows us to fine-tune an LLM to reflect a user’s writing style using limited data, while executing on extremely limited resources, e.g. on a free Google Colab instance. Our key methodological contribution is the first detailed study of evaluation metrics for this task, and\r\nof how different choices of system components–the use of RAG and of different fine-tuning approaches–impact the system’s performance. Additionally, we demonstrate that very little data - under 100 email samples - are sufficient to create models that convincingly imitate humans, showcasing a previously unknown attack vector in language models. We are releasing the full Panza code as well as three new email datasets licensed for research use.","lang":"eng"}],"year":"2026","date_created":"2026-05-11T08:50:28Z","related_material":{"record":[{"status":"for_moderation","id":"21854","relation":"dissertation_contains"}]},"oa_version":"Accepted Version","publisher":"OpenReview","user_id":"8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9","citation":{"short":"A. Nicolicioiu, E.B. Iofinova, A. Jovanovic, E. Kurtic, M. Nikdan, A. Panferov, I. Markov, N. Shavit, D.-A. Alistarh, Panza: Investigating the Feasibility of Fully-Local Personalized Text Generation, OpenReview, 2026.","ama":"Nicolicioiu A, Iofinova EB, Jovanovic A, et al. Panza: Investigating the Feasibility of Fully-Local Personalized Text Generation. OpenReview; 2026.","ista":"Nicolicioiu A, Iofinova EB, Jovanovic A, Kurtic E, Nikdan M, Panferov A, Markov I, Shavit N, Alistarh D-A. 2026. Panza: Investigating the feasibility of fully-local personalized text generation, OpenReview,p.","apa":"Nicolicioiu, A., Iofinova, E. B., Jovanovic, A., Kurtic, E., Nikdan, M., Panferov, A., … Alistarh, D.-A. (2026). Panza: Investigating the feasibility of fully-local personalized text generation. Third Conference on Parsimony and Learning (Proceedings Track). Tübíngen, Germany: OpenReview.","chicago":"Nicolicioiu, Armand, Eugenia B Iofinova, Andrej Jovanovic, Eldar Kurtic, Mahdi Nikdan, Andrei Panferov, Ilia Markov, Nir Shavit, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. Panza: Investigating the Feasibility of Fully-Local Personalized Text Generation. Third Conference on Parsimony and Learning (Proceedings Track). OpenReview, 2026.","ieee":"A. Nicolicioiu et al., Panza: Investigating the feasibility of fully-local personalized text generation. OpenReview, 2026.","mla":"Nicolicioiu, Armand, et al. “Panza: Investigating the Feasibility of Fully-Local Personalized Text Generation.” Third Conference on Parsimony and Learning (Proceedings Track), 81, OpenReview, 2026."},"department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"DaAl"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","quality_controlled":"1","day":"06","OA_place":"publisher","date_published":"2026-03-06T00:00:00Z","type":"conference_poster","conference":{"start_date":"2026-03-23","name":"CPAL: Conference on Parsimony and Learning","end_date":"2026-03-26","location":"Tübíngen, Germany"},"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://openreview.net/pdf?id=soFWnTqd23","open_access":"1"}],"oa":1,"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"81","keyword":["LLMs","PEFT","LoRA","personalization","efficient ML"],"corr_author":"1"},{"date_published":"2026-01-31T00:00:00Z","OA_place":"repository","day":"31","arxiv":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","department":[{"_id":"JoFi"},{"_id":"GradSch"}],"citation":{"short":"T. Werner, E. Riyazi, S. Hawaldar, R. Sahu, G.M. Arnold, P.F.-S. Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker, J.A.S. Naranjo, D. Loi, L.N. Kapoor, M. Zemlicka, L. Qiu, A. Militaru, J.M. Fink, ArXiv (n.d.).","ama":"Werner T, Riyazi E, Hawaldar S, et al. Electro-optic conversion of itinerant Fock states. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928","ieee":"T. Werner et al., “Electro-optic conversion of itinerant Fock states,” arXiv. .","chicago":"Werner, Thomas, Erfan Riyazi, Samarth Hawaldar, Rishabh Sahu, Georg M Arnold, Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker, Jennifer A. Sánchez Naranjo, et al. “Electro-Optic Conversion of Itinerant Fock States.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928.","apa":"Werner, T., Riyazi, E., Hawaldar, S., Sahu, R., Arnold, G. M., Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker, P. F.-S., … Fink, J. M. (n.d.). Electro-optic conversion of itinerant Fock states. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928","ista":"Werner T, Riyazi E, Hawaldar S, Sahu R, Arnold GM, Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker PF-S, Naranjo JAS, Loi D, Kapoor LN, Zemlicka M, Qiu L, Militaru A, Fink JM. Electro-optic conversion of itinerant Fock states. arXiv, 10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928.","mla":"Werner, Thomas, et al. “Electro-Optic Conversion of Itinerant Fock States.” ArXiv, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928."},"user_id":"8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9","corr_author":"1","acknowledgement":"We thank Fritz Diorico and Onur Hosten who suggested the filter cavity design, and gave important insights about the assembly and the testing of the FabryPerot filter cavities. Ekatrina Fedotova and Diego A.\r\nLancheros Naranjo worked on the filter cavity setup in\r\nthe early stages of this work. Gustavo Wiederhecker and\r\nYiewen Chu provided insights as to the origins of the\r\nobserved optical noise and Nicola Carlon Zambon suggested using telecom filters to mitigate it further. This\r\nwork was supported by the European Research Council under grant agreement no. 101089099 (ERC CoG\r\ncQEO), and 101248662 (ERC POC CoupledEOT), the\r\nEuropean Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation\r\nprogram under grant agreement no. 899354 (FETopen\r\nSuperQuLAN), the European Innovation Council no.\r\n101187231 (PathfinderOpen CIELO), and the Austrian\r\nScience Fund (FWF) no. F7105 (SFB BeyondC). J.F.\r\nand L.K. acknowledge support from the Horizon Europe\r\nProgram HORIZON-CL4-2022-QUANTUM-01-SGA via\r\nProject No. 101113946 OpenSuperQPlus100. A.M. acknowledges support from the NOMIS-ISTA fellowship.","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"oa":1,"doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.00928","open_access":"1"}],"type":"preprint","month":"01","author":[{"full_name":"Werner, Thomas","orcid":"0009-0001-2346-5236","first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Werner","id":"1fcd8497-dba3-11ea-a45e-c6fbd715f7c7"},{"id":"53322f94-5355-11ee-ae5a-ff6f81c87d51","last_name":"Riyazi","full_name":"Riyazi, Erfan","first_name":"Erfan"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-1965-4309","first_name":"Samarth","full_name":"Hawaldar, Samarth","last_name":"Hawaldar","id":"221708e1-1ff6-11ee-9fa6-85146607433e"},{"last_name":"Sahu","id":"47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0001-6264-2162","first_name":"Rishabh","full_name":"Sahu, Rishabh"},{"full_name":"Arnold, Georg M","first_name":"Georg M","orcid":"0000-0003-1397-7876","id":"3770C838-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Arnold"},{"full_name":"Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker, Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker","first_name":"Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker","last_name":"Paul Falthansl-Scheinecker"},{"last_name":"Naranjo","full_name":"Naranjo, Jennifer A. Sánchez","first_name":"Jennifer A. Sánchez"},{"first_name":"Dante","full_name":"Loi, Dante","last_name":"Loi"},{"full_name":"Kapoor, Lucky N.","first_name":"Lucky N.","last_name":"Kapoor"},{"last_name":"Zemlicka","id":"2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Zemlicka, Martin","orcid":"0009-0005-0878-3032","first_name":"Martin"},{"last_name":"Qiu","id":"45e99c0d-1eb1-11eb-9b96-ed8ab2983cac","orcid":"0000-0003-4345-4267","first_name":"Liu","full_name":"Qiu, Liu"},{"full_name":"Militaru, Andrei","first_name":"Andrei","id":"d67706f8-8eb1-11ee-ad1b-9c30dfa19e0b","last_name":"Militaru"},{"id":"4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Fink","first_name":"Johannes M","orcid":"0000-0001-8112-028X","full_name":"Fink, Johannes M"}],"OA_type":"green","date_updated":"2026-05-15T15:54:30Z","publication_status":"draft","title":"Electro-optic conversion of itinerant Fock states","scopus_import":"1","status":"public","_id":"21870","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"arXiv","oa_version":"Preprint","external_id":{"arxiv":["2602.00928"]},"related_material":{"record":[{"relation":"dissertation_contains","id":"21863","status":"for_moderation"}]},"date_created":"2026-05-12T13:58:18Z","project":[{"_id":"bdadfa0d-d553-11ed-ba76-fb85edbd456a","name":"Cavity Quantum Electro Optics: Microwave photonics with nonclassical states","grant_number":"101089099"},{"_id":"5b807754-ab3d-11f0-914f-ff8c34502cc9","name":"Integrated optical coupling for low loss electro-optic interconnects","grant_number":"101248662"},{"grant_number":"899354","_id":"9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A","name":"Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits","call_identifier":"H2020"},{"_id":"91aaf765-16d5-11f0-9cad-a8e7e44cccb7","name":"Cavity-Integrated Electro-Optics: Measuring, Converting and Manipulating Microwaves with Light","grant_number":"101187231"},{"call_identifier":"FWF","name":"Integrating superconducting quantum circuits","_id":"26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","grant_number":"F07105"},{"_id":"9B861AAC-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A","name":"NOMIS Fellowship Program"}],"year":"2026","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Superconducting qubits are a leading candidate for utility-scale quantum computing due to their fast gate speeds and steadily decreasing error rates. The requirement for millikelvin operating temperatures, however, creates a significant scaling bottleneck. Modular architectures using optical fiber links could bridge separate cryogenic nodes, but superconducting circuits do not have coherent optical transitions and microwave-to-optical conversion has not been shown for any non-classical photon state. In this work, we demonstrate the on-demand generation and tomographic reconstruction of itinerant single microwave photons at 8.9 GHz from a superconducting qubit. We upconvert this non-Gaussian state with a transducer added noise below 0.012 quanta and count the converted telecom photons at 193.4 THz with a signal-to-noise ratio of up to 5.1$\\pm$1.1. We characterize the trade-offs between throughput and noise, and establish a viable path toward heralded entanglement distribution and gate teleportation. Looking ahead, these results empower existing superconducting devices to take a key role in distributed quantum technologies and heterogeneous quantum systems."}],"ec_funded":1},{"publication":"arXiv","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"21859","title":"Behemoth: Benchmarking unlearning in LLMs using fully synthetic data","status":"public","date_updated":"2026-05-15T11:12:30Z","publication_status":"draft","OA_type":"green","month":"01","author":[{"id":"f9a17499-f6e0-11ea-865d-fdf9a3f77117","last_name":"Iofinova","first_name":"Eugenia B","orcid":"0000-0002-7778-3221","full_name":"Iofinova, Eugenia B"},{"id":"4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Alistarh","full_name":"Alistarh, Dan-Adrian","first_name":"Dan-Adrian","orcid":"0000-0003-3650-940X"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"As artificial neural networks, and specifically large language models, have improved rapidly in capabilities and quality, they have increasingly been deployed in real-world applications, from customer service to Google search, despite the fact that they frequently make factually incorrect or undesirable statements. This trend has inspired practical and academic interest in model editing, that is, in adjusting the weights of the model to modify its likely outputs for queries relating to a specific fact or set of facts. This may be done either to amend a fact or set of facts, for instance, to fix a frequent error in the training data, or to suppress a fact or set of facts entirely, for instance, in case of dangerous knowledge. Multiple methods have been proposed to do such edits. However, at the same time, it has been shown that such model editing can be brittle and incomplete. Moreover the effectiveness of any model editing method necessarily depends on the data on which the model is trained, and, therefore, a good understanding of the interaction of the training data distribution and the way it is stored in the network is necessary and helpful to reliably perform model editing. However, working with large language models trained on real-world data does not allow us to understand this relationship or fully measure the effects of model editing. We therefore propose Behemoth, a fully synthetic data generation framework. To demonstrate the practical insights from the framework, we explore model editing in the context of simple tabular data, demonstrating surprising findings that, in some cases, echo real-world results, for instance, that in some cases restricting the update rank results in a more effective update."}],"project":[{"grant_number":"W1260-N35","_id":"9B9290DE-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A","name":"Vienna Graduate School on Computational Optimization"}],"year":"2026","date_created":"2026-05-11T08:58:07Z","external_id":{"arxiv":["2601.23153"]},"related_material":{"record":[{"id":"21854","relation":"dissertation_contains","status":"for_moderation"}]},"oa_version":"Preprint","user_id":"8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9","department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"DaAl"}],"citation":{"ama":"Iofinova EB, Alistarh D-A. Behemoth: Benchmarking unlearning in LLMs using fully synthetic data. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153","short":"E.B. Iofinova, D.-A. Alistarh, ArXiv (n.d.).","mla":"Iofinova, Eugenia B., and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “Behemoth: Benchmarking Unlearning in LLMs Using Fully Synthetic Data.” ArXiv, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153.","ista":"Iofinova EB, Alistarh D-A. Behemoth: Benchmarking unlearning in LLMs using fully synthetic data. arXiv, 10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153.","apa":"Iofinova, E. B., & Alistarh, D.-A. (n.d.). Behemoth: Benchmarking unlearning in LLMs using fully synthetic data. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153","chicago":"Iofinova, Eugenia B, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “Behemoth: Benchmarking Unlearning in LLMs Using Fully Synthetic Data.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153.","ieee":"E. B. Iofinova and D.-A. Alistarh, “Behemoth: Benchmarking unlearning in LLMs using fully synthetic data,” arXiv. ."},"article_processing_charge":"No","day":"30","arxiv":1,"OA_place":"repository","date_published":"2026-01-30T00:00:00Z","type":"preprint","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153"}],"doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2601.23153","oa":1,"acknowledgement":"EI thanks Weiwei Yang, Janardhan Kulkani, and Kate Lytvynets for their advice and support in\r\ndeveloping an earlier version of the Behemoth library. This research was supported by the Scientific\r\nService Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp).\r\nEI was supported in part by the FWF DK VGSCO, grant agreement number W1260-N35.\r\n","corr_author":"1","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"ScienComp"}]},{"doi":"10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y","oa":1,"type":"journal_article","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y","open_access":"1"}],"corr_author":"1","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"has_accepted_license":"1","acknowledgement":"The author acknowledges the partial support of the European Research Council Grant #885707. He also thanks Vadim Kaloshin for proposing the idea of the project and greatly aiding the implementation. The author is also grateful to Hamid Hezari, Amir Vig, Steve Zelditch, Comlan E. Koudjinan, Corentin Fierobe, Ngo Nhok Tkhai Shon and Roman Sarapin for useful discussions. The author also acknowledges partial support of ISTern summer program. The project started in the summer of 2021, when the author was an intern at ISTA. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1432-1297"],"issn":["0020-9910"]},"citation":{"ista":"Koval I. 2025. Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every ellipse. Inventiones Mathematicae.","chicago":"Koval, Illya. “Local Strong Birkhoff Conjecture and Local Spectral Rigidity of Almost Every Ellipse.” Inventiones Mathematicae. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y.","ieee":"I. Koval, “Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every ellipse,” Inventiones Mathematicae. Springer Nature, 2025.","apa":"Koval, I. (2025). Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every ellipse. Inventiones Mathematicae. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y","mla":"Koval, Illya. “Local Strong Birkhoff Conjecture and Local Spectral Rigidity of Almost Every Ellipse.” Inventiones Mathematicae, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y.","short":"I. Koval, Inventiones Mathematicae (2025).","ama":"Koval I. Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every ellipse. Inventiones Mathematicae. 2025. doi:10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y"},"department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"VaKa"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","publisher":"Springer Nature","OA_place":"publisher","date_published":"2025-12-11T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","day":"11","arxiv":1,"project":[{"grant_number":"885707","_id":"9B8B92DE-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A","call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Spectral rigidity and integrability for billiards and geodesic flows"}],"year":"2025","ec_funded":1,"abstract":[{"text":"The Birkhoff conjecture says that the boundary of a strictly convex integrable billiard table is necessarily an ellipse. In this article, we consider a stronger notion of integrability, namely, integrability close to the boundary, and prove a local version of this conjecture: a small perturbation of almost every ellipse that preserves integrability near the boundary, is itself an ellipse. We apply this result to study local spectral uniqueness of ellipses using the connection between the wave trace of the Laplacian and the dynamics near the boundary and establish local uniqueness for almost all of them.","lang":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2023-09-06T08:35:43Z","external_id":{"arxiv":["2111.12171"]},"title":"Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every ellipse","status":"public","scopus_import":"1","article_type":"original","publication":"Inventiones Mathematicae","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"14278","month":"12","author":[{"first_name":"Illya","full_name":"Koval, Illya","id":"2eed1f3b-896a-11ed-bdf8-93c7c4bf159e","last_name":"Koval"}],"date_updated":"2025-12-29T11:37:48Z","publication_status":"epub_ahead","ddc":["510"],"OA_type":"hybrid"},{"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"101851","acknowledgement":"We thank the animal house staff of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai (TIFR), for their excellent support; Gordon Fishell (Harvard Medical School, USA), and Goichi Miyoshi (Gunma University, Japan) for the Foxg1 floxed mouse line; Hiroshi Kawasaki (Kanazawa University, Japan) for the plasmids pCAG-FGF8 and pCAG-sFgfr3c; Soo Kyung Lee (University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, USA) for the Foxg1lox/lox genotyping primers and protocol. We thank Deepak Modi and Vainav Patel (National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health, NIRRCH, Mumbai, India) for the use of the NIRRCH FACS Facility, and the staff of the NIRRCH and TIFR FACS facilities for their assistance. We thank Denis Jabaudon (University of Geneva, Switzerland) for his critical comments on the manuscript and members of the Jabaudon lab for helpful discussions. This work was funded by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), Govt. of India (Project Identification no. RTI4003,\r\nDAE OM no. 1303/2/2019/R&D-II/DAE/2079). ","has_accepted_license":"1","pmid":1,"type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2025-04-03T11:19:26Z","doi":"10.7554/elife.101851.3","oa":1,"quality_controlled":"1","day":"14","OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 13","date_published":"2025-03-14T00:00:00Z","publisher":"eLife Sciences Publications","department":[{"_id":"SiHi"}],"citation":{"short":"M. Bose, V. Suresh, U. Mishra, I. Talwar, A. Yadav, S. Biswas, S. Hippenmeyer, S. Tole, ELife 13 (2025).","ama":"Bose M, Suresh V, Mishra U, et al. Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway. eLife. 2025;13. doi:10.7554/elife.101851.3","apa":"Bose, M., Suresh, V., Mishra, U., Talwar, I., Yadav, A., Biswas, S., … Tole, S. (2025). Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3","ieee":"M. Bose et al., “Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway,” eLife, vol. 13. eLife Sciences Publications, 2025.","chicago":"Bose, Mahima, Varun Suresh, Urvi Mishra, Ishita Talwar, Anuradha Yadav, Shiona Biswas, Simon Hippenmeyer, and Shubha Tole. “Dual Role of FOXG1 in Regulating Gliogenesis in the Developing Neocortex via the FGF Signalling Pathway.” ELife. eLife Sciences Publications, 2025. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3.","ista":"Bose M, Suresh V, Mishra U, Talwar I, Yadav A, Biswas S, Hippenmeyer S, Tole S. 2025. Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway. eLife. 13, 101851.","mla":"Bose, Mahima, et al. “Dual Role of FOXG1 in Regulating Gliogenesis in the Developing Neocortex via the FGF Signalling Pathway.” ELife, vol. 13, 101851, eLife Sciences Publications, 2025, doi:10.7554/elife.101851.3."},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","article_processing_charge":"Yes","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2050-084X"]},"external_id":{"pmid":["40085500"]},"date_created":"2023-12-06T13:07:01Z","oa_version":"Published Version","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"In the developing vertebrate central nervous system, neurons and glia typically arise\r\nsequentially from common progenitors. Here, we report that the transcription factor Forkhead\r\nBox G1 (Foxg1) regulates gliogenesis in the mouse neocortex via distinct cell-autonomous roles in progenitors and postmitotic neurons that regulate different aspects of the gliogenic FGF signalling pathway. We demonstrate that loss of Foxg1 in cortical progenitors at neurogenic stages causes premature astrogliogenesis. We identify a novel FOXG1 target, the pro-gliogenic FGF pathway component Fgfr3, which is suppressed by FOXG1 cell-autonomously to maintain neurogenesis. Furthermore, FOXG1 can also suppress premature astrogliogenesis triggered by the augmentation of FGF signalling. We identify a second novel function of FOXG1 in regulating the expression of gliogenic cues in newborn neocortical upper-layer neurons. Loss of FOXG1 in postmitotic neurons non-autonomously enhances gliogenesis in the progenitors via FGF signalling. These results fit well with the model that newborn neurons secrete cues that trigger progenitors to produce the next wave of cell types, astrocytes. If FGF signalling is attenuated in Foxg1 null progenitors, they progress to oligodendrocyte production. Therefore, loss of FOXG1 transitions the progenitor to a gliogenic state, producing either astrocytes or oligodendrocytes depending on FGF signalling levels. Our results uncover how FOXG1 integrates extrinsic signalling via the FGF pathway to regulate the sequential generation of neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes in the cerebral cortex. "}],"year":"2025","volume":13,"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-05-14T11:41:52Z","ddc":["570"],"OA_type":"gold","author":[{"last_name":"Bose","first_name":"Mahima","full_name":"Bose, Mahima"},{"last_name":"Suresh","first_name":"Varun","full_name":"Suresh, Varun"},{"last_name":"Mishra","full_name":"Mishra, Urvi","first_name":"Urvi"},{"last_name":"Talwar","first_name":"Ishita","full_name":"Talwar, Ishita"},{"last_name":"Yadav","first_name":"Anuradha","full_name":"Yadav, Anuradha"},{"first_name":"Shiona","full_name":"Biswas, Shiona","last_name":"Biswas"},{"full_name":"Hippenmeyer, Simon","orcid":"0000-0003-2279-1061","first_name":"Simon","last_name":"Hippenmeyer","id":"37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"last_name":"Tole","first_name":"Shubha","full_name":"Tole, Shubha"}],"month":"03","publication":"eLife","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"14647","scopus_import":"1","file":[{"file_id":"19467","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","file_name":"2025_eLife_Bose.pdf","checksum":"64a6a6f86e24b21fe72c7a7fd6056fed","file_size":17462771,"success":1,"date_created":"2025-04-03T11:19:26Z","date_updated":"2025-04-03T11:19:26Z"}],"status":"public","title":"Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway","article_type":"original"},{"article_type":"original","PlanS_conform":"1","file":[{"relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","file_name":"2025_AnnalesHenriPoincare_Fialova.pdf","file_id":"20124","creator":"dernst","date_created":"2025-08-05T11:24:25Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-08-05T11:24:25Z","checksum":"d8d2d6dbce293c9ee6eaa9262e597147","file_size":728124}],"scopus_import":"1","status":"public","title":"Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and APS boundary condition","_id":"18074","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Annales Henri Poincare","month":"08","author":[{"id":"e9c9844d-9e21-11ec-b482-f96fc09f7c4d","last_name":"Fialova","full_name":"Fialova, Marie","first_name":"Marie"}],"ddc":["510"],"OA_type":"hybrid","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-09-30T10:22:14Z","year":"2025","isi":1,"project":[{"name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","grant_number":"101034413"}],"volume":26,"ec_funded":1,"abstract":[{"text":"The Aharonov–Casher theorem is a result on the number of the so-called zero modes of a system described by the magnetic Pauli operator in R2. In this paper we address the same question for the Dirac operator on a flat two-dimensional manifold with boundary and Atiyah–Patodi–Singer boundary condition. More concretely we are interested in the plane and a disc with a finite number of circular holes cut out. We consider a smooth compactly supported magnetic field on the manifold and an arbitrary magnetic field inside the holes.","lang":"eng"}],"page":"2859-2900","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2024-09-15T22:01:42Z","external_id":{"isi":["001304370000001"],"arxiv":["2304.13373"]},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1424-0637"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publisher":"Springer Nature","department":[{"_id":"RoSe"}],"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","citation":{"ama":"Fialova M. Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and APS boundary condition. Annales Henri Poincare. 2025;26:2859-2900. doi:10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7","short":"M. Fialova, Annales Henri Poincare 26 (2025) 2859–2900.","mla":"Fialova, Marie. “Aharonov–Casher Theorems for Dirac Operators on Manifolds with Boundary and APS Boundary Condition.” Annales Henri Poincare, vol. 26, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 2859–900, doi:10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7.","chicago":"Fialova, Marie. “Aharonov–Casher Theorems for Dirac Operators on Manifolds with Boundary and APS Boundary Condition.” Annales Henri Poincare. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7.","ieee":"M. Fialova, “Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and APS boundary condition,” Annales Henri Poincare, vol. 26. Springer Nature, pp. 2859–2900, 2025.","apa":"Fialova, M. (2025). Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and APS boundary condition. Annales Henri Poincare. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7","ista":"Fialova M. 2025. Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and APS boundary condition. Annales Henri Poincare. 26, 2859–2900."},"date_published":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","intvolume":" 26","OA_place":"publisher","day":"01","arxiv":1,"quality_controlled":"1","oa":1,"doi":"10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7","type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2025-08-05T11:24:25Z","corr_author":"1","acknowledgement":"First and foremost I am grateful to Jan Philip Solovej for fruitful meetings during (and after) my PhD programme, when this work was done. Further I would like to thank Joshua Hunt, Anna Sisak, Jakub Löwit, Błażej Ruba, Volodymir Riabov, Lukas Schimmer and Georgios Koutentakis for valuable discussions. Many thanks belong to Rafael Benguria for hosting my visit, during which some of the work has been done. I am also grateful to Marina Prokhorova who first initiated the discussion of this project topic and to Annemarie Luger for her valuable comments during my PhD defence and in particular pointing out the qualitative difference in our two main results. I would like to acknowledge support for research on this paper from VILLUM FONDEN through the QMATH Centre of Excellence grant. nr. 10059. This project also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. I am grateful to the two reviewers for reading carefully my manuscript and pointing out several issues contributing thus significantly to the readability and clarity of this paper.\r\nOpen access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).","has_accepted_license":"1","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"}},{"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-02-27T12:32:40Z","OA_type":"hybrid","ddc":["510"],"month":"02","author":[{"id":"e3b80ae2-eb8e-11eb-b029-9aef4a9108a0","last_name":"Löwit","full_name":"Löwit, Jakub","first_name":"Jakub"}],"publication":"Journal of Algebra","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"18154","status":"public","file":[{"success":1,"date_created":"2025-01-13T08:57:57Z","date_updated":"2025-01-13T08:57:57Z","file_size":731175,"checksum":"eb240e93c178e48429ad918c9058f1fe","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","file_name":"2024_JourAlgebra_Loewit.pdf","file_id":"18830","creator":"dernst"}],"scopus_import":"1","title":"On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn","article_type":"original","date_created":"2024-09-29T22:01:37Z","external_id":{"isi":["001325207800001"],"arxiv":["2404.11176"]},"oa_version":"Published Version","page":"81-118","abstract":[{"text":"In 1976, Deligne and Lusztig realized the representation theory of finite groups of Lie type inside étale cohomology of certain algebraic varieties. Recently, a p-adic version of this theory started to emerge: there are p-adic Deligne–Lusztig spaces, whose cohomology encodes representation theoretic information for p-adic groups – for instance, it partially realizes the local Langlands correspondence with characteristic zero coefficients. However, the parallel case of coefficients of positive characteristic ℓ≠p has not been inspected so far. The purpose of this article is to initiate such an inspection. In particular, we relate cohomology of certain p-adic Deligne–Lusztig spaces to Vignéras's modular local Langlands correspondence for GLn.","lang":"eng"}],"year":"2025","volume":663,"isi":1,"quality_controlled":"1","day":"01","arxiv":1,"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 663","date_published":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","issue":"2","publisher":"Elsevier","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"TaHa"}],"citation":{"mla":"Löwit, Jakub. “On modulo ℓ Cohomology of P-Adic Deligne–Lusztig Varieties for GLn.” Journal of Algebra, vol. 663, no. 2, Elsevier, 2025, pp. 81–118, doi:10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033.","ista":"Löwit J. 2025. On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn. Journal of Algebra. 663(2), 81–118.","chicago":"Löwit, Jakub. “On modulo ℓ Cohomology of P-Adic Deligne–Lusztig Varieties for GLn.” Journal of Algebra. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033.","ieee":"J. Löwit, “On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn,” Journal of Algebra, vol. 663, no. 2. Elsevier, pp. 81–118, 2025.","apa":"Löwit, J. (2025). On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn. Journal of Algebra. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033","ama":"Löwit J. On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn. Journal of Algebra. 2025;663(2):81-118. doi:10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033","short":"J. Löwit, Journal of Algebra 663 (2025) 81–118."},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1090-266X"],"issn":["0021-8693"]},"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"has_accepted_license":"1","corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2025-01-13T08:57:57Z","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033","oa":1},{"arxiv":1,"day":"01","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","intvolume":" 47","OA_place":"publisher","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"UlWa"},{"_id":"MaKw"}],"citation":{"mla":"Brunck, Florestan R., and Matthew Alan Kwan. “Books, Hallways, and Social Butterflies: A Note on Sliding Block Puzzles.” Mathematical Intelligencer, vol. 47, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 52–65, doi:10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x.","ieee":"F. R. Brunck and M. A. Kwan, “Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles,” Mathematical Intelligencer, vol. 47. Springer Nature, pp. 52–65, 2025.","apa":"Brunck, F. R., & Kwan, M. A. (2025). Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles. Mathematical Intelligencer. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x","chicago":"Brunck, Florestan R, and Matthew Alan Kwan. “Books, Hallways, and Social Butterflies: A Note on Sliding Block Puzzles.” Mathematical Intelligencer. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x.","ista":"Brunck FR, Kwan MA. 2025. Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles. Mathematical Intelligencer. 47, 52–65.","ama":"Brunck FR, Kwan MA. Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles. Mathematical Intelligencer. 2025;47:52-65. doi:10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x","short":"F.R. Brunck, M.A. Kwan, Mathematical Intelligencer 47 (2025) 52–65."},"publisher":"Springer Nature","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0343-6993"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","has_accepted_license":"1","acknowledgement":"Open access funding provided by Copenhagen University.","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"file_date_updated":"2025-04-08T11:17:45Z","type":"journal_article","oa":1,"doi":"10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x","ddc":["510"],"OA_type":"hybrid","date_updated":"2025-05-19T14:00:09Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"last_name":"Brunck","id":"6ab6e556-f394-11eb-9cf6-9dfb78f00d8d","full_name":"Brunck, Florestan R","first_name":"Florestan R"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-4003-7567","first_name":"Matthew Alan","full_name":"Kwan, Matthew Alan","last_name":"Kwan","id":"5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3"}],"month":"03","_id":"18157","publication":"Mathematical Intelligencer","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_type":"original","title":"Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles","status":"public","file":[{"date_updated":"2025-04-08T11:17:45Z","success":1,"date_created":"2025-04-08T11:17:45Z","file_size":1760643,"checksum":"c932ebe45c460d4a73f5b2dcca643db1","file_name":"2025_MathIntelligencer_Brunck.pdf","content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","file_id":"19530"}],"scopus_import":"1","external_id":{"arxiv":["2303.09459"],"isi":["001318056000001"]},"date_created":"2024-09-29T22:01:38Z","oa_version":"Published Version","abstract":[{"text":"Interest in sliding block puzzles dates back to the 15-puzzle, seemingly invented by Noyes Chapman in 1874 (see [23] for an account of the fascinating history of the puzzle). The game consists of fifteen movable square blocks numbered \r\n and arranged within a \r\n square box, leaving one empty space (see Figure 1). The task at hand is to start from a given configuration of the numbered blocks and reach the desired target configuration, where the only allowed move is to slide a numbered block into an adjacent empty space. This task seemed to be unpredictably either very easy to accomplish, or completely impossible, and the puzzle turned into a worldwide sensation in the spring of 1880. A particularly challenging instance, known as the 13-15-14 puzzle, consisted of initial and target configurations that differed by a single swap (historically this swap involved the blocks labeled 14 and 15). The craze of this puzzle was such that it consistently made newspaper headlines in 1880, with an article in the New York Times lamenting that it was “threatening our free institutions” [23, p. 9]. Various prizes were offered for anyone who could solve this challenge, beginning with a $25 set of teeth and culminating with Sam Loyd’s famous $1,000 cash prize.","lang":"eng"}],"page":"52-65","isi":1,"volume":47,"year":"2025"},{"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-09-09T12:25:29Z","ddc":["000"],"OA_type":"hybrid","month":"02","author":[{"full_name":"Chalupa, Marek","first_name":"Marek","last_name":"Chalupa","id":"87e34708-d6c6-11ec-9f5b-9391e7be2463"},{"last_name":"Mühlböck","id":"6395C5F6-89DF-11E9-9C97-6BDFE5697425","full_name":"Mühlböck, Fabian","orcid":"0000-0003-1548-0177","first_name":"Fabian"},{"last_name":"Muroya Lei","id":"a376de31-8972-11ed-ae7b-d0251c13c8ff","first_name":"Stefanie","full_name":"Muroya Lei, Stefanie"},{"last_name":"Henzinger","id":"40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Henzinger, Thomas A","orcid":"0000-0002-2985-7724","first_name":"Thomas A"}],"publication":"Science of Computer Programming","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"18169","scopus_import":"1","file":[{"date_updated":"2025-01-13T09:02:47Z","success":1,"date_created":"2025-01-13T09:02:47Z","checksum":"cd93c0c356e479ffccfbe8499b6ba8e2","file_size":1173677,"file_name":"2024_ScienceCompProg_Chalupa.pdf","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"18831","creator":"dernst"}],"status":"public","title":"VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring","article_type":"original","external_id":{"isi":["001327852600001"]},"date_created":"2024-10-06T22:01:10Z","related_material":{"record":[{"status":"public","relation":"earlier_version","id":"12856"}]},"oa_version":"Published Version","ec_funded":1,"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"As the complexity and criticality of software increase every year, so does the importance of runtime monitoring. Third-party and best-effort monitoring are especially valuable, yet under-explored areas of runtime monitoring. In this context, third-party monitoring means monitoring with a limited knowledge of the monitored software (as it has been developed by a third party). Best-effort monitoring keeps pace with the monitored software at the cost of possibly imprecise verdicts when keeping up with the monitored software would not be feasible. Most existing monitoring frameworks do not support the combination of third-party and best-effort monitoring because they either require the full access to the monitored code or the ability to process all observable events, or both.\r\nWe present a middleware framework, Vamos, for the runtime monitoring of software. Vamos is explicitly designed to support third-party and best-effort scenarios. The design goals of Vamos are (i) efficiency (tracing events with low overhead), (ii) flexibility (the ability to monitor a variety of different event channels, and to connect to a wide range of monitors), and (iii) ease-of-use. To achieve its goals, Vamos combines aspects of event broker and event recognition systems with aspects of stream processing systems.\r\nWe implemented a prototype toolchain for Vamos and conducted a set of experiments demonstrating the usability of the scheme. The results indicate that Vamos enables writing useful yet efficient monitors, and simplifies key aspects of setting up a monitoring system from scratch."}],"year":"2025","isi":1,"project":[{"grant_number":"101020093","name":"Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d"}],"volume":240,"quality_controlled":"1","day":"01","OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 240","date_published":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","publisher":"Elsevier","issue":"2","citation":{"ista":"Chalupa M, Mühlböck F, Muroya Lei S, Henzinger TA. 2025. VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring. Science of Computer Programming. 240(2), 103212.","chicago":"Chalupa, Marek, Fabian Mühlböck, Stefanie Muroya Lei, and Thomas A Henzinger. “VAMOS: Middleware for Best-Effort Third-Party Monitoring.” Science of Computer Programming. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212.","ieee":"M. Chalupa, F. Mühlböck, S. Muroya Lei, and T. A. Henzinger, “VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring,” Science of Computer Programming, vol. 240, no. 2. Elsevier, 2025.","apa":"Chalupa, M., Mühlböck, F., Muroya Lei, S., & Henzinger, T. A. (2025). VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring. Science of Computer Programming. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212","mla":"Chalupa, Marek, et al. “VAMOS: Middleware for Best-Effort Third-Party Monitoring.” Science of Computer Programming, vol. 240, no. 2, 103212, Elsevier, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212.","short":"M. Chalupa, F. Mühlböck, S. Muroya Lei, T.A. Henzinger, Science of Computer Programming 240 (2025).","ama":"Chalupa M, Mühlböck F, Muroya Lei S, Henzinger TA. VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring. Science of Computer Programming. 2025;240(2). doi:10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212"},"department":[{"_id":"ToHe"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0167-6423"]},"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"103212","acknowledgement":"This work was supported in part by the ERC-2020-AdG 101020093. The authors would like to thank the STTT reviewers for their valuable feedback and suggestions.","has_accepted_license":"1","corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2025-01-13T09:02:47Z","doi":"10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212","oa":1},{"isi":1,"volume":267,"year":"2025","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"This study presents a graphene field-effect transistor (gFET) biosensor with dual detection capabilities for SARS-CoV-2: one RNA detection assay to confirm viral positivity and the other for nucleocapsid (N-)protein detection as a proxy for infectiousness of the patient. This technology can be rapidly adapted to emerging infectious diseases, making an essential tool to contain future pandemics. To detect viral RNA, the highly conserved E-gene of the virus was targeted, allowing for the determination of SARS-CoV-2 presence or absence using nasopharyngeal swab samples. For N-protein detection, specific antibodies were used. Tested on 213 clinical nasopharyngeal samples, the gFET biosensor showed good correlation with RT-PCR cycle threshold values, proving its high sensitivity in detecting SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Specificity was confirmed using 21 pre-pandemic samples positive for other respiratory viruses. The gFET biosensor had a limit of detection (LOD) for N-protein of 0.9 pM, establishing a foundation for the development of a sensitive tool for monitoring active viral infection. Results of gFET based N-protein detection corresponded to the results of virus culture in all 16 available clinical samples and thus it also proved its capability to serve as a proxy for infectivity. Overall, these findings support the potential of the gFET biosensor as a point-of-care device for rapid diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection and indirect assessment of infectiousness in patients, providing additional information for clinical and public health decision-making."}],"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2024-10-06T22:01:11Z","external_id":{"pmid":["39341071"],"isi":["001328413700001"]},"article_type":"original","title":"Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements","file":[{"access_level":"open_access","content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file","file_name":"2025_BiosensorsBioelectronics_Herdina.pdf","creator":"dernst","file_id":"18843","date_created":"2025-01-13T11:14:32Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-01-13T11:14:32Z","checksum":"208ac27dab27af792d198fcb74af8756","file_size":4135372}],"status":"public","scopus_import":"1","_id":"18170","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","author":[{"last_name":"Herdina","full_name":"Herdina, Anna Nele","first_name":"Anna Nele"},{"first_name":"Anil","full_name":"Bozdogan, Anil","last_name":"Bozdogan"},{"last_name":"Aspermair","full_name":"Aspermair, Patrik","first_name":"Patrik"},{"last_name":"Dostalek","first_name":"Jakub","full_name":"Dostalek, Jakub"},{"last_name":"Klausberger","full_name":"Klausberger, Miriam","first_name":"Miriam"},{"last_name":"Lingg","full_name":"Lingg, Nico","first_name":"Nico"},{"full_name":"Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika","first_name":"Monika","last_name":"Cserjan-Puschmann"},{"first_name":"Patricia Pereira","full_name":"Aguilar, Patricia Pereira","last_name":"Aguilar"},{"first_name":"Simone","full_name":"Auer, Simone","last_name":"Auer"},{"last_name":"Demirtas","full_name":"Demirtas, Halil","first_name":"Halil"},{"full_name":"Andersson, Jakob","first_name":"Jakob","id":"3a5f4167-9bd9-11ed-bd12-a1446d38776f","last_name":"Andersson"},{"last_name":"Lötsch","first_name":"Felix","full_name":"Lötsch, Felix"},{"last_name":"Holzer","full_name":"Holzer, Barbara","first_name":"Barbara"},{"last_name":"Steinrigl","first_name":"Adi","full_name":"Steinrigl, Adi"},{"full_name":"Thalhammer, Florian","first_name":"Florian","last_name":"Thalhammer"},{"last_name":"Schellnegger","first_name":"Julia","full_name":"Schellnegger, Julia"},{"first_name":"Monika","full_name":"Breuer, Monika","last_name":"Breuer"},{"last_name":"Knoll","full_name":"Knoll, Wolfgang","first_name":"Wolfgang"},{"last_name":"Strassl","full_name":"Strassl, Robert","first_name":"Robert"}],"month":"01","OA_type":"hybrid","ddc":["570"],"date_updated":"2025-02-27T12:34:07Z","publication_status":"published","oa":1,"doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807","file_date_updated":"2025-01-13T11:14:32Z","pmid":1,"type":"journal_article","has_accepted_license":"1","acknowledgement":"This research was funded in whole by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P 35103-B, Grant-DOI: 10.55776/P35103]. For open access purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. We would like to thank Olfert Landt for advice on ssDNA probe design; Rui Qiang Chen, Jennifer Stock, and Christine Wukotitsch for their excellent support with ONT sequencing; Christoph Köppl and Andreas Fischer for excellent support in recombinant N protein expression and purification; and the whole team at the division of clinical virology for their support with standard diagnostics.","article_number":"116807","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1873-4235"],"issn":["0956-5663"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"ama":"Herdina AN, Bozdogan A, Aspermair P, et al. Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements. Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 2025;267. doi:10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807","short":"A.N. Herdina, A. Bozdogan, P. Aspermair, J. Dostalek, M. Klausberger, N. Lingg, M. Cserjan-Puschmann, P.P. Aguilar, S. Auer, H. Demirtas, J. Andersson, F. Lötsch, B. Holzer, A. Steinrigl, F. Thalhammer, J. Schellnegger, M. Breuer, W. Knoll, R. Strassl, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 267 (2025).","mla":"Herdina, Anna Nele, et al. “Bridging Basic Science and Applied Diagnostics: Comprehensive Viral Diagnostics Enabled by Graphene-Based Electronic Biosensor Technology Advancements.” Biosensors and Bioelectronics, vol. 267, 116807, Elsevier, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807.","ista":"Herdina AN, Bozdogan A, Aspermair P, Dostalek J, Klausberger M, Lingg N, Cserjan-Puschmann M, Aguilar PP, Auer S, Demirtas H, Andersson J, Lötsch F, Holzer B, Steinrigl A, Thalhammer F, Schellnegger J, Breuer M, Knoll W, Strassl R. 2025. Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements. Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 267, 116807.","apa":"Herdina, A. N., Bozdogan, A., Aspermair, P., Dostalek, J., Klausberger, M., Lingg, N., … Strassl, R. (2025). Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements. Biosensors and Bioelectronics. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807","ieee":"A. N. Herdina et al., “Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements,” Biosensors and Bioelectronics, vol. 267. Elsevier, 2025.","chicago":"Herdina, Anna Nele, Anil Bozdogan, Patrik Aspermair, Jakub Dostalek, Miriam Klausberger, Nico Lingg, Monika Cserjan-Puschmann, et al. “Bridging Basic Science and Applied Diagnostics: Comprehensive Viral Diagnostics Enabled by Graphene-Based Electronic Biosensor Technology Advancements.” Biosensors and Bioelectronics. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807."},"department":[{"_id":"LeSa"}],"publisher":"Elsevier","date_published":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","intvolume":" 267","OA_place":"publisher","day":"01","quality_controlled":"1"},{"year":"2025","isi":1,"volume":137,"page":"432-437","abstract":[{"text":"Research involving human subjects or identifiable human material and data must be assessed by an ethics committee. The Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences has established a Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity to evaluate medical research conducted by its faculty and students and at its affiliated hospitals.\r\nAll projects submitted to the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity between 2018 and 2023 were analyzed regarding their major characteristics, the duration of the evaluation process, and votes issued.\r\nA total of 520 applications were electronically submitted during the observation period. Most of the studies were retrospective data analyses in the field of oncology, psychology and surgery. Most studies included less than 100 volunteers. Of the applications 50% received a final vote within 5 months, during which several revision rounds took place. Overall, about 77% of votes issued during the observation period were positive and 2% were rejections. In 11% files were closed due to withdrawal. In 11% final votes were pending at the end of the observation period due to requests for revisions.\r\nOur results emphasize the importance of institutional ethics committees using the example of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity at the Karl Landsteiner University. Such committees fill a gap in evaluating research not covered by Austrian legal regulations. Continuous development of standards, operating procedures, and national and international collaborations are required to assess and minimize risks to trial subjects and to provide a safe and productive environment for research in human medicine and related fields.","lang":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2024-10-20T22:02:07Z","external_id":{"isi":["001329812000001"]},"file":[{"creator":"dernst","file_id":"20880","file_name":"2025_WrKlinischeWochenschrift_Schober.pdf","content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","checksum":"321be8a584117feaea9f3feaa28caabd","file_size":580791,"date_updated":"2025-12-30T06:54:03Z","success":1,"date_created":"2025-12-30T06:54:03Z"}],"status":"public","scopus_import":"1","title":"The role of institutional ethics committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023","PlanS_conform":"1","article_type":"original","publication":"Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"18449","month":"07","author":[{"full_name":"Schober, Sophie","first_name":"Sophie","last_name":"Schober","id":"80b0a0ef-4b9f-11ec-b119-8d9d94c4a1d8"},{"full_name":"Klee, Sascha","first_name":"Sascha","last_name":"Klee"},{"first_name":"Franz","full_name":"Trautinger, Franz","last_name":"Trautinger"}],"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-12-30T06:55:59Z","OA_type":"hybrid","ddc":["570"],"doi":"10.1007/s00508-024-02462-x","oa":1,"type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2025-12-30T06:54:03Z","corr_author":"1","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"acknowledgement":"Open access funding provided by Karl Landsteiner University.","has_accepted_license":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0043-5325"],"eissn":["1613-7671"]},"publisher":"Springer Nature","department":[{"_id":"PreCl"}],"citation":{"ista":"Schober S, Klee S, Trautinger F. 2025. The role of institutional ethics committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift. 137, 432–437.","chicago":"Schober, Sophie, Sascha Klee, and Franz Trautinger. “The Role of Institutional Ethics Committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023.” Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-024-02462-x.","apa":"Schober, S., Klee, S., & Trautinger, F. (2025). The role of institutional ethics committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-024-02462-x","ieee":"S. Schober, S. Klee, and F. Trautinger, “The role of institutional ethics committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023,” Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, vol. 137. Springer Nature, pp. 432–437, 2025.","mla":"Schober, Sophie, et al. “The Role of Institutional Ethics Committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023.” Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, vol. 137, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 432–37, doi:10.1007/s00508-024-02462-x.","short":"S. Schober, S. Klee, F. Trautinger, Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift 137 (2025) 432–437.","ama":"Schober S, Klee S, Trautinger F. The role of institutional ethics committees in Austria: Report of the Commission on Ethics and Scientific Integrity of the Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences 2018–2023. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift. 2025;137:432-437. doi:10.1007/s00508-024-02462-x"},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","intvolume":" 137","OA_place":"publisher","date_published":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","day":"01"},{"citation":{"ama":"Anastos M, Boyadzhiyska S, Rathke S, Rué J. On the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics. 2025;360:506-511. doi:10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002","short":"M. Anastos, S. Boyadzhiyska, S. Rathke, J. Rué, Discrete Applied Mathematics 360 (2025) 506–511.","mla":"Anastos, Michael, et al. “On the Chromatic Number of Powers of Subdivisions of Graphs.” Discrete Applied Mathematics, vol. 360, Elsevier, 2025, pp. 506–11, doi:10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002.","ista":"Anastos M, Boyadzhiyska S, Rathke S, Rué J. 2025. On the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics. 360, 506–511.","apa":"Anastos, M., Boyadzhiyska, S., Rathke, S., & Rué, J. (2025). On the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002","ieee":"M. Anastos, S. Boyadzhiyska, S. Rathke, and J. Rué, “On the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs,” Discrete Applied Mathematics, vol. 360. Elsevier, pp. 506–511, 2025.","chicago":"Anastos, Michael, Simona Boyadzhiyska, Silas Rathke, and Juanjo Rué. “On the Chromatic Number of Powers of Subdivisions of Graphs.” Discrete Applied Mathematics. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002."},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"MaKw"}],"publisher":"Elsevier","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0166-218X"]},"quality_controlled":"1","arxiv":1,"day":"15","intvolume":" 360","OA_place":"publisher","date_published":"2025-01-15T00:00:00Z","file_date_updated":"2025-01-13T09:25:59Z","type":"journal_article","doi":"10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002","oa":1,"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"has_accepted_license":"1","acknowledgement":"This work was initiated at the annual workshop of the Combinatorics and Graph Theory group of Freie Universität Berlin in Wilhelmsaue in September 2023. The authors would like to thank the institution for enabling this research. Finally, the fourth author would like to thank Tibor Szabó and the Combinatorics and Graph Theory group at Freie Universität Berlin for their hospitality during the research visit. Additionally, we thank Moharram Iradmusa for bringing the papers [5], [7] to our attention. Finally, we thank the anonymous referees for their suggestions on the manuscript, which have improved the quality of the document.\r\nM.A.: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413 .\r\nS.B.: The research leading to these results was supported by EPSRC, UK, grant no. EP/V048287/1. There are no additional data beyond that contained within the main manuscript.\r\nS.R.: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – The Berlin Mathematics Research Center MATH+ (EXC-2046/1, project ID: 390685689).\r\nJ.R. acknowledges the support of the Grant PID2020-113082GB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, Spain, and the Severo Ochoa and María de Maeztu Program for Centers and Units of Excellence in R&D, Spain (CEX2020-001084-M).","corr_author":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Discrete Applied Mathematics","_id":"18478","title":"On the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs","status":"public","file":[{"checksum":"bd20a13e56b3ea01daf5e7aca5247c60","file_size":441060,"success":1,"date_created":"2025-01-13T09:25:59Z","date_updated":"2025-01-13T09:25:59Z","file_id":"18836","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_DiscreteApplMath_Anastos.pdf"}],"scopus_import":"1","article_type":"original","date_updated":"2025-04-14T07:54:56Z","publication_status":"published","ddc":["510"],"OA_type":"hybrid","month":"01","author":[{"last_name":"Anastos","id":"0b2a4358-bb35-11ec-b7b9-e3279b593dbb","full_name":"Anastos, Michael","first_name":"Michael"},{"full_name":"Boyadzhiyska, Simona","first_name":"Simona","last_name":"Boyadzhiyska"},{"last_name":"Rathke","full_name":"Rathke, Silas","first_name":"Silas"},{"last_name":"Rué","first_name":"Juanjo","full_name":"Rué, Juanjo"}],"page":"506-511","ec_funded":1,"abstract":[{"text":"For a given graph G=(V,E), we define its \\emph{nth subdivision} as the graph obtained from G by replacing every edge by a path of length n. We also define the \\emph{mth power} of G as the graph on vertex set V where we connect every pair of vertices at distance at most m in G. In this paper, we study the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs and resolve the case m=n asymptotically. In particular, our result confirms a conjecture of Mozafari-Nia and Iradmusa in the case m=n=3 in a strong sense.","lang":"eng"}],"project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","grant_number":"101034413"}],"isi":1,"volume":360,"year":"2025","external_id":{"isi":["001343647000001"],"arxiv":["2404.05542"]},"date_created":"2024-10-27T23:01:44Z","oa_version":"Published Version"},{"doi":"10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434","type":"journal_article","date_published":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","intvolume":" 12","day":"01","quality_controlled":"1","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2327-4697"]},"article_processing_charge":"No","citation":{"ama":"Zhang Y, Wang J, Wen G, et al. Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering. 2025;12(1):4-12. doi:10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434","short":"Y. Zhang, J. Wang, G. Wen, J. Guan, S. Zhou, G. Chen, K. Chatterjee, M. Perc, IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering 12 (2025) 4–12.","mla":"Zhang, Yichao, et al. “Limitation of Time Promotes Cooperation in Structured Collaboration Systems.” IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, vol. 12, no. 1, IEEE, 2025, pp. 4–12, doi:10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434.","ista":"Zhang Y, Wang J, Wen G, Guan J, Zhou S, Chen G, Chatterjee K, Perc M. 2025. Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering. 12(1), 4–12.","ieee":"Y. Zhang et al., “Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems,” IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, vol. 12, no. 1. IEEE, pp. 4–12, 2025.","chicago":"Zhang, Yichao, Jiasheng Wang, Guanghui Wen, Jihong Guan, Shuigeng Zhou, Guanrong Chen, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Matjaz Perc. “Limitation of Time Promotes Cooperation in Structured Collaboration Systems.” IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering. IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434.","apa":"Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Wen, G., Guan, J., Zhou, S., Chen, G., … Perc, M. (2025). Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434"},"department":[{"_id":"KrCh"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","publisher":"IEEE","issue":"1","oa_version":"None","external_id":{"isi":["001385382200040"]},"date_created":"2024-11-10T23:02:00Z","volume":12,"isi":1,"year":"2025","abstract":[{"text":"Temporal networks are obtained from time-dependent interactions among individuals, whereas the interactions can be emails, phone calls, face-to-face meetings, or work collaboration. In this article, a temporal game framework is established, in which interactions among rational individuals are embedded into two-player games in a time-dependent manner. This allows studying the time-dependent complexity and variability of interactions, and the way they affect prosocial behaviors. Based on this simple mathematical model, it is found that the level of cooperation is promoted when the time of collaboration is equally limited for every individual. This observation is confirmed by a series of systematic human experiments on over 1,400 subjects, forming a foundation for comprehensively describing human temporal interactions in collaboration. The research results reveal an important incentive for human cooperation, leading to a better understanding of a fascinating aspect of human nature in society.","lang":"eng"}],"page":"4-12","month":"01","author":[{"last_name":"Zhang","full_name":"Zhang, Yichao","first_name":"Yichao"},{"first_name":"Jiasheng","full_name":"Wang, Jiasheng","last_name":"Wang"},{"first_name":"Guanghui","full_name":"Wen, Guanghui","last_name":"Wen"},{"last_name":"Guan","first_name":"Jihong","full_name":"Guan, Jihong"},{"full_name":"Zhou, Shuigeng","first_name":"Shuigeng","last_name":"Zhou"},{"full_name":"Chen, Guanrong","first_name":"Guanrong","last_name":"Chen"},{"full_name":"Chatterjee, Krishnendu","first_name":"Krishnendu","orcid":"0000-0002-4561-241X","id":"2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Chatterjee"},{"full_name":"Perc, Matjaz","first_name":"Matjaz","last_name":"Perc"}],"OA_type":"closed access","date_updated":"2025-02-27T12:35:48Z","publication_status":"published","article_type":"original","title":"Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems","scopus_import":"1","status":"public","_id":"18529","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering"},{"publisher":"Springer Nature","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"mla":"Verma, Madhu, et al. “Efficient and Rapid Sunlight-Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye Using Multiferroic BiFeO3 Nanoparticles.” Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, vol. 113, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 356–73, doi:10.1007/s10971-024-06607-2.","ista":"Verma M, Kumar A, Thakur VK, Maurya A, Kumar S, Singh S, Srivastav SK. 2025. Efficient and rapid sunlight-driven photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye using multiferroic BiFeO3 nanoparticles. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. 113, 356–373.","ieee":"M. Verma et al., “Efficient and rapid sunlight-driven photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye using multiferroic BiFeO3 nanoparticles,” Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, vol. 113. Springer Nature, pp. 356–373, 2025.","chicago":"Verma, Madhu, Ajay Kumar, Vijay Kumar Thakur, Akanksha Maurya, Sachin Kumar, Saurabh Singh, and Simant Kumar Srivastav. “Efficient and Rapid Sunlight-Driven Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye Using Multiferroic BiFeO3 Nanoparticles.” Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-024-06607-2.","apa":"Verma, M., Kumar, A., Thakur, V. K., Maurya, A., Kumar, S., Singh, S., & Srivastav, S. K. (2025). Efficient and rapid sunlight-driven photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye using multiferroic BiFeO3 nanoparticles. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-024-06607-2","ama":"Verma M, Kumar A, Thakur VK, et al. Efficient and rapid sunlight-driven photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye using multiferroic BiFeO3 nanoparticles. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. 2025;113:356-373. doi:10.1007/s10971-024-06607-2","short":"M. Verma, A. Kumar, V.K. Thakur, A. Maurya, S. Kumar, S. Singh, S.K. Srivastav, Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 113 (2025) 356–373."},"department":[{"_id":"MaIb"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0928-0707"],"eissn":["1573-4846"]},"article_processing_charge":"No","day":"01","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","intvolume":" 113","type":"journal_article","doi":"10.1007/s10971-024-06607-2","acknowledgement":"Simant Kumar Srivastav greatly acknowledges the University Grant Commission (UGC), New Delhi, India for providing BSR start-up grant to carry out this research work.\r\nThis research was supported by start-up grant of the University Grant Commission (UGC), New Delhi, India through project no F-30-500/2019 (BSR).","_id":"18558","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology","article_type":"original","status":"public","scopus_import":"1","title":"Efficient and rapid sunlight-driven photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye using multiferroic BiFeO3 nanoparticles","OA_type":"closed access","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-05-19T14:00:43Z","month":"02","author":[{"first_name":"Madhu","full_name":"Verma, Madhu","last_name":"Verma"},{"full_name":"Kumar, Ajay","first_name":"Ajay","last_name":"Kumar"},{"last_name":"Thakur","full_name":"Thakur, Vijay Kumar","first_name":"Vijay Kumar"},{"full_name":"Maurya, Akanksha","first_name":"Akanksha","last_name":"Maurya"},{"last_name":"Kumar","first_name":"Sachin","full_name":"Kumar, Sachin"},{"id":"12d625da-9cb3-11ed-9667-af09d37d3f0a","last_name":"Singh","full_name":"Singh, Saurabh","first_name":"Saurabh","orcid":"0000-0003-2209-5269"},{"last_name":"Srivastav","first_name":"Simant Kumar","full_name":"Srivastav, Simant Kumar"}],"abstract":[{"text":"The current investigation presents a facile and cost-effective sol-gel approach for the synthesis of phase-pure multiferroic bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) nanoparticles (BFO NPs) by using propylene glycol as a complexing agent, intended for use as a photocatalyst to efficiently degrade organic dyes in aqueous solutions under natural sunlight. Characterization techniques, including thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), elucidated a plausible reaction pathway for the formation of phase-pure BFO NPs. Rietveld refinement of the XRD data, in conjunction with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Raman spectroscopy, confirmed the synthesis of single-phase BFO NPs at 400 °C, displaying a space group of R3c and an average crystallite size of 25 nm. UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy revealed an absorption cut-off wavelength near 590 nm, corresponding to a band gap of 2.08 eV, indicating the capability of BFO NPs to absorb visible light within the 400–590 nm range. BFO NPs have shown efficient and rapid photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) in acidic, neutral, and basic pH conditions under natural sunlight. This is attributed to the intrinsic ferroelectric and ferromagnetic ordering present in synthesized BFO NPs which facilitates the separation and migration of photoinduced charges through band bending phenomena at the interface.","lang":"eng"}],"page":"356-373","year":"2025","volume":113,"isi":1,"date_created":"2024-11-17T23:01:47Z","external_id":{"isi":["001348590700001"]},"oa_version":"None"},{"author":[{"full_name":"Lipiński, Michał","first_name":"Michał","orcid":"0000-0001-9789-9750","id":"dfffb474-4317-11ee-8f5c-fe3fc95a425e","last_name":"Lipiński"},{"first_name":"Konstantin","full_name":"Mischaikow, Konstantin","last_name":"Mischaikow"},{"first_name":"Marian","full_name":"Mrozek, Marian","last_name":"Mrozek"}],"month":"02","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-04-14T07:54:56Z","OA_type":"hybrid","ddc":["514","510"],"scopus_import":"1","status":"public","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","file_name":"2025_predecomposition.pdf","creator":"mlipinsk","file_id":"18595","date_created":"2024-11-28T06:52:38Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2024-11-28T06:52:38Z","file_size":1483668,"checksum":"73309a57cc798d696caa57b6aa1467d8"}],"title":"Morse predecomposition of an invariant set","article_type":"original","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems","_id":"18580","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2024-11-24T23:01:47Z","external_id":{"isi":["001356000500005"],"arxiv":["2312.08013"]},"year":"2025","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","grant_number":"101034413"}],"isi":1,"volume":24,"abstract":[{"text":"Motivated by the study of recurrent orbits and dynamics within a Morse set of a Morse decomposition we introduce the concept of Morse predecomposition of an isolated invariant set within the setting of both combinatorial and classical dynamical systems. While Morse decomposition summarizes solely the gradient part of a dynamical system, the developed generalization extends to the recurrent component as well. In particular, a chain recurrent set, which is indecomposable in terms of Morse decomposition, can be represented more finely in the Morse predecomposition framework. This generalization is achieved by forgoing the poset structure inherent to Morse decomposition and relaxing the notion of connection between Morse sets (elements of Morse decomposition) in favor of what we term ’links’. We prove that a Morse decomposition is a special case of Morse predecomposition indexed by a poset. Additionally, we show how a Morse predecomposition may be condensed back to retrieve a Morse decomposition.","lang":"eng"}],"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":" 24","date_published":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","arxiv":1,"day":"01","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1662-3592"],"issn":["1575-5460"]},"publisher":"Springer Nature","issue":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","citation":{"mla":"Lipiński, Michał, et al. “Morse Predecomposition of an Invariant Set.” Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems, vol. 24, no. 1, 5, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:10.1007/s12346-024-01144-3.","ista":"Lipiński M, Mischaikow K, Mrozek M. 2025. Morse predecomposition of an invariant set. Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems. 24(1), 5.","chicago":"Lipiński, Michał, Konstantin Mischaikow, and Marian Mrozek. “Morse Predecomposition of an Invariant Set.” Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems. Springer Nature, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-024-01144-3.","apa":"Lipiński, M., Mischaikow, K., & Mrozek, M. (2025). Morse predecomposition of an invariant set. Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-024-01144-3","ieee":"M. Lipiński, K. Mischaikow, and M. Mrozek, “Morse predecomposition of an invariant set,” Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems, vol. 24, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2025.","ama":"Lipiński M, Mischaikow K, Mrozek M. Morse predecomposition of an invariant set. Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems. 2025;24(1). doi:10.1007/s12346-024-01144-3","short":"M. Lipiński, K. Mischaikow, M. Mrozek, Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems 24 (2025)."},"department":[{"_id":"UlWa"}],"corr_author":"1","tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"5","acknowledgement":"M.L. acknowledge support by the Dioscuri program initiated by the Max Planck Society, jointly managed with the National Science Centre (Poland), and mutually funded by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research. M.L. also acknowledges that this project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413. Research of M.M. is partially supported by the Polish National Science Center under Opus Grant No. 2019/35/B/ST1/00874. The work of K.M. was partially supported by the National Science Foundation under awards DMS-1839294 and HDR TRIPODS award CCF-1934924, DARPA contract HR0011-16-2-0033, National Institutes of Health award R01 GM126555, Air Force Office of Scientific Research under award numbers FA9550-23-1-0011, AWD00010853-MOD002 and MURI FA9550-23-1-0400. K.M. was also supported by a grant from the Simons Foundation. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). ","has_accepted_license":"1","doi":"10.1007/s12346-024-01144-3","oa":1,"type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2024-11-28T06:52:38Z"},{"corr_author":"1","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"ScienComp"}],"tmp":{"name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"e4902","acknowledgement":"The authors gratefully acknowledge the help of Julian Renaud and Alzbeta “Bety” Pechacova. Julian went through the relevant literature on the topic in the initial stages of the study in a very thorough manner and allowed the authors to understand the various types of idealised models that have been studied and the various approaches used. Bety ran simulations and performed analysis of the outputs of several simulations, which were crucial to bringing the article to its final form.\r\n\r\nThe authors also acknowledge the input of Prof. Martin Singh (Monash University, Australia) and discussions with Gregory Dritschel, Prof. Steven Tobias, and Prof. Douglas Parker (Leeds University, United Kingdom).\r\n\r\nThis project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101034413. C. Muller gratefully acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041). This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp).","has_accepted_license":"1","doi":"10.1002/qj.4902","oa":1,"type":"journal_article","file_date_updated":"2025-07-03T06:46:27Z","intvolume":" 151","OA_place":"publisher","date_published":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","day":"01","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1477-870X"],"issn":["0035-9009"]},"issue":"766","publisher":"Wiley","department":[{"_id":"CaMu"}],"citation":{"short":"L.N. Agasthya, C.J. Muller, M. Cheve, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 151 (2025).","ama":"Agasthya LN, Muller CJ, Cheve M. Moist convective scaling: Insights from an idealised model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 2025;151(766). doi:10.1002/qj.4902","apa":"Agasthya, L. N., Muller, C. J., & Cheve, M. (2025). Moist convective scaling: Insights from an idealised model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4902","chicago":"Agasthya, Lokahith N, Caroline J Muller, and Mathis Cheve. “Moist Convective Scaling: Insights from an Idealised Model.” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Wiley, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4902.","ieee":"L. N. Agasthya, C. J. Muller, and M. Cheve, “Moist convective scaling: Insights from an idealised model,” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 151, no. 766. Wiley, 2025.","ista":"Agasthya LN, Muller CJ, Cheve M. 2025. Moist convective scaling: Insights from an idealised model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 151(766), e4902.","mla":"Agasthya, Lokahith N., et al. “Moist Convective Scaling: Insights from an Idealised Model.” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 151, no. 766, e4902, Wiley, 2025, doi:10.1002/qj.4902."},"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","oa_version":"Published Version","external_id":{"isi":["001363135200001"]},"date_created":"2024-12-01T23:01:54Z","year":"2025","isi":1,"project":[{"grant_number":"101034413","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"},{"grant_number":"805041","_id":"629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576","call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical cyclones and for the Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate"}],"volume":151,"ec_funded":1,"abstract":[{"text":"The response of clouds and moist-convective processes to heat loss to space by long-wave radiative cooling is an important feedback in the Earth's atmosphere. It is known that moist convection increases roughly in equilibrium with radiative cooling, an assumption often made in simplified models of the tropical atmosphere. In this study, we use an idealised two-dimensional model of the atmosphere introduced by Vallis et. al. and incorporate a bulk-cooling term, which is an idealisation of radiative cooling in the atmosphere. We comment briefly on the static stability of the system to dry and moist convection and characteris its moist convective response to changes in the bulk cooling. We find that, while the clear-sky regions of the model respond directly to the change in the cooling term, the regions dominated by moist convective plumes are insensitive to changes in cooling. Similar to previous findings from cloud-resolving models, we too find in our idealised setting that the majority of the increase in convection occurs via an increase in the areal coverage of convection, rather than its intensity. We argue that these small-scale convective processes are an upper bound on how quickly convective intensity can change to stay in equilibrium with radiative cooling.","lang":"eng"}],"month":"01","author":[{"id":"cd100965-0804-11ed-9c55-f4878ff4e877","last_name":"Agasthya","full_name":"Agasthya, Lokahith N","first_name":"Lokahith N"},{"full_name":"Muller, Caroline J","first_name":"Caroline J","orcid":"0000-0001-5836-5350","id":"f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b","last_name":"Muller"},{"id":"c2cdb722-b15c-11ef-9e63-db902a30b40d","last_name":"Cheve","first_name":"Mathis","full_name":"Cheve, Mathis"}],"publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2025-09-30T10:22:46Z","ddc":["550"],"OA_type":"hybrid","scopus_import":"1","status":"public","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","file_name":"2025_QuartJRMS_Agasthya.pdf","creator":"dernst","file_id":"19958","date_created":"2025-07-03T06:46:27Z","success":1,"date_updated":"2025-07-03T06:46:27Z","checksum":"2b4968f1c794da56d1eb7b856a406de7","file_size":5924105}],"title":"Moist convective scaling: Insights from an idealised model","article_type":"original","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society","_id":"18605"}]