[{"date_updated":"2026-06-16T10:47:41Z","arxiv":1,"ddc":["520"],"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":"         9","project":[{"grant_number":"101076224","name":"Young galaxies as tracers and agents of cosmic reionization","_id":"bd9b2118-d553-11ed-ba76-db24564edfea"}],"OA_type":"diamond","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"JWST has revealed a stunning population of bright galaxies at surprisingly early epochs, z > 10,\r\nwhere few such sources were expected. Here we present the most distant example of this class yet – MoM-z14, a luminous (MUV = −20.2) source in the COSMOS legacy field at zspec = 14.44+0.02−0.02 that expands the observational frontier to a mere 280 million years after the Big Bang. The redshift is confirmed with NIRSpec/prism spectroscopy through a sharp Lyman-α break and ≈ 3σ detections of five rest-UV emission lines. The number density of bright zspec ≈ 14 − 15 sources implied by our “Mirage or Miracle” survey spanning ≈ 350 arcmin2 is > 100× larger (182+329 −105×) than pre-JWST consensus models. The high EWs of UV lines (≈15−35˚A) signal a rising star-formation history, with a ≈10× increase in the last 5 Myr (SFR5Myr/SFR50Myr = 9.9 +3.0 −5.8). The source is extremely compact (circularized re = 74+15\r\n−12 pc), and yet elongated (b/a = 0.25+0.11−0.06), suggesting an AGN is not the dominant source of UV light. The steep UV slope (β = −2.5 +0.2 −0.2) implies negligible dust attenuation\r\nand a young stellar population. The absence of a strong damping wing provides tentative evidence that the immediate surroundings of MoM-z14 may be partially ionized at a redshift where virtually every reionization model predicts a ≈ 100% neutral fraction. The nitrogen emission and highly supersolar [N/C]> 1 hint at an abundance pattern similar to local globular clusters that may have once hosted luminous supermassive stars. Since this abundance pattern is also common among the most ancient stars born in the Milky Way, we may be directly witnessing the formation of such stars in dense clusters, connecting galaxy evolution across the entire sweep of cosmic time. "}],"status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1","external_id":{"arxiv":["2505.11263"]},"scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-02-22T23:01:35Z","publication":"The Open Journal of Astrophysics","type":"journal_article","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033","open_access":"1"}],"citation":{"apa":"Naidu, R. P., Oesch, P. A., Brammer, G., Weibel, A., Li, Y., Matthee, J. J., … Whitaker, K. E. (2026). A cosmic miracle: A remarkably luminous galaxy at zspec = 14.44 confirmed with JWST. <i>The Open Journal of Astrophysics</i>. Maynooth Academic Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033\">https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033</a>","ieee":"R. P. Naidu <i>et al.</i>, “A cosmic miracle: A remarkably luminous galaxy at zspec = 14.44 confirmed with JWST,” <i>The Open Journal of Astrophysics</i>, vol. 9. Maynooth Academic Publishing, 2026.","ista":"Naidu RP, Oesch PA, Brammer G, Weibel A, Li Y, Matthee JJ, Chisholm J, Pollock CL, Heintz KE, Johnson BD, Shen X, Hviding RE, Leja J, Tacchella S, Ganguly A, Witten C, Atek H, Belli S, Bose S, Bouwens R, Dayal P, Decarli R, De Graaff A, Fudamoto Y, Giovinazzo E, Greene JE, Illingworth G, Inoue AK, Kane SG, Labbe I, Leonova E, Marques-Chaves R, Meyer RA, Nelson EJ, Roberts-Borsani G, Schaerer D, Simcoe RA, Stefanon M, Sugahara Y, Toft S, Van Der Wel A, Van Dokkum P, Walter F, Watson D, Weaver JR, Whitaker KE. 2026. A cosmic miracle: A remarkably luminous galaxy at zspec = 14.44 confirmed with JWST. The Open Journal of Astrophysics. 9.","ama":"Naidu RP, Oesch PA, Brammer G, et al. A cosmic miracle: A remarkably luminous galaxy at zspec = 14.44 confirmed with JWST. <i>The Open Journal of Astrophysics</i>. 2026;9. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033\">10.33232/001c.156033</a>","mla":"Naidu, Rohan P., et al. “A Cosmic Miracle: A Remarkably Luminous Galaxy at Zspec = 14.44 Confirmed with JWST.” <i>The Open Journal of Astrophysics</i>, vol. 9, Maynooth Academic Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033\">10.33232/001c.156033</a>.","short":"R.P. Naidu, P.A. Oesch, G. Brammer, A. Weibel, Y. Li, J.J. Matthee, J. Chisholm, C.L. Pollock, K.E. Heintz, B.D. Johnson, X. Shen, R.E. Hviding, J. Leja, S. Tacchella, A. Ganguly, C. Witten, H. Atek, S. Belli, S. Bose, R. Bouwens, P. Dayal, R. Decarli, A. De Graaff, Y. Fudamoto, E. Giovinazzo, J.E. Greene, G. Illingworth, A.K. Inoue, S.G. Kane, I. Labbe, E. Leonova, R. Marques-Chaves, R.A. Meyer, E.J. Nelson, G. Roberts-Borsani, D. Schaerer, R.A. Simcoe, M. Stefanon, Y. Sugahara, S. Toft, A. Van Der Wel, P. Van Dokkum, F. Walter, D. Watson, J.R. Weaver, K.E. Whitaker, The Open Journal of Astrophysics 9 (2026).","chicago":"Naidu, Rohan P., Pascal A. Oesch, Gabriel Brammer, Andrea Weibel, Yijia Li, Jorryt J Matthee, John Chisholm, et al. “A Cosmic Miracle: A Remarkably Luminous Galaxy at Zspec = 14.44 Confirmed with JWST.” <i>The Open Journal of Astrophysics</i>. Maynooth Academic Publishing, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033\">https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.156033</a>."},"article_type":"original","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_status":"published","year":"2026","month":"01","volume":9,"author":[{"first_name":"Rohan P.","last_name":"Naidu","full_name":"Naidu, Rohan P."},{"full_name":"Oesch, Pascal A.","first_name":"Pascal A.","last_name":"Oesch"},{"full_name":"Brammer, Gabriel","last_name":"Brammer","first_name":"Gabriel"},{"last_name":"Weibel","first_name":"Andrea","full_name":"Weibel, Andrea"},{"full_name":"Li, Yijia","last_name":"Li","first_name":"Yijia"},{"last_name":"Matthee","first_name":"Jorryt J","orcid":"0000-0003-2871-127X","id":"7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720","full_name":"Matthee, Jorryt J"},{"first_name":"John","last_name":"Chisholm","full_name":"Chisholm, John"},{"full_name":"Pollock, Clara L.","first_name":"Clara L.","last_name":"Pollock"},{"full_name":"Heintz, Kasper E.","first_name":"Kasper E.","last_name":"Heintz"},{"last_name":"Johnson","first_name":"Benjamin D.","full_name":"Johnson, Benjamin D."},{"full_name":"Shen, Xuejian","first_name":"Xuejian","last_name":"Shen"},{"first_name":"Raphael E.","last_name":"Hviding","full_name":"Hviding, Raphael E."},{"first_name":"Joel","last_name":"Leja","full_name":"Leja, Joel"},{"full_name":"Tacchella, Sandro","first_name":"Sandro","last_name":"Tacchella"},{"full_name":"Ganguly, Arpita","first_name":"Arpita","last_name":"Ganguly"},{"first_name":"Callum","last_name":"Witten","full_name":"Witten, Callum"},{"last_name":"Atek","first_name":"Hakim","full_name":"Atek, Hakim"},{"first_name":"Sirio","last_name":"Belli","full_name":"Belli, Sirio"},{"last_name":"Bose","first_name":"Sownak","full_name":"Bose, Sownak"},{"first_name":"Rychard","last_name":"Bouwens","full_name":"Bouwens, Rychard"},{"full_name":"Dayal, Pratika","last_name":"Dayal","first_name":"Pratika"},{"last_name":"Decarli","first_name":"Roberto","full_name":"Decarli, Roberto"},{"full_name":"De Graaff, Anna","last_name":"De Graaff","first_name":"Anna"},{"first_name":"Yoshinobu","last_name":"Fudamoto","full_name":"Fudamoto, Yoshinobu"},{"full_name":"Giovinazzo, Emma","first_name":"Emma","last_name":"Giovinazzo"},{"last_name":"Greene","first_name":"Jenny E.","full_name":"Greene, Jenny E."},{"first_name":"Garth","last_name":"Illingworth","full_name":"Illingworth, Garth"},{"first_name":"Akio K.","last_name":"Inoue","full_name":"Inoue, Akio K."},{"full_name":"Kane, Sarah G.","first_name":"Sarah G.","last_name":"Kane"},{"full_name":"Labbe, Ivo","first_name":"Ivo","last_name":"Labbe"},{"full_name":"Leonova, Ecaterina","first_name":"Ecaterina","last_name":"Leonova"},{"last_name":"Marques-Chaves","first_name":"Rui","full_name":"Marques-Chaves, Rui"},{"first_name":"Romain A.","last_name":"Meyer","full_name":"Meyer, Romain A."},{"first_name":"Erica J.","last_name":"Nelson","full_name":"Nelson, Erica J."},{"last_name":"Roberts-Borsani","first_name":"Guido","full_name":"Roberts-Borsani, Guido"},{"first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Schaerer","full_name":"Schaerer, Daniel"},{"last_name":"Simcoe","first_name":"Robert A.","full_name":"Simcoe, Robert A."},{"full_name":"Stefanon, Mauro","first_name":"Mauro","last_name":"Stefanon"},{"first_name":"Yuma","last_name":"Sugahara","full_name":"Sugahara, Yuma"},{"first_name":"Sune","last_name":"Toft","full_name":"Toft, Sune"},{"first_name":"Arjen","last_name":"Van Der Wel","full_name":"Van Der Wel, Arjen"},{"last_name":"Van Dokkum","first_name":"Pieter","full_name":"Van Dokkum, Pieter"},{"full_name":"Walter, Fabian","last_name":"Walter","first_name":"Fabian"},{"full_name":"Watson, Darach","last_name":"Watson","first_name":"Darach"},{"full_name":"Weaver, John R.","last_name":"Weaver","first_name":"John R."},{"full_name":"Whitaker, Katherine E.","last_name":"Whitaker","first_name":"Katherine E."}],"publisher":"Maynooth Academic Publishing","acknowledgement":"We thank the two anonymous referees for their insightful comments that have strengthened this work. “Mirage or Miracle” is but the latest link in a long chain of surveys that have built COSMOS into a premier extragalactic legacy field. We are thankful to all the teams who have contributed to this legacy, particularly those mentioned in §3 for leading recent JWST programs whose imaging\r\nwe have incorporated in our analysis. We are grateful to Vasily Belokurov for help in compiling the Milky Way reference sample featured in Fig 8. We thank Danielle Berg for sharing a highly complete, highly decimalized NUV vacuum line list. We are grateful to our program’s NIRSpec reviewer, Dan Coe, and program coordinator, Allison Vick, for valuable input on our MSA design. We acknowledge illuminating conversations with Risa Wechsler and Chao-Lin Kuo about early reionization. RPN thanks Neil Pappalardo and Jane Pappalardo for their generous support of the MIT Pappalardo Fellowships in Physics, and for their enthusiasm and encouragement for seeking galaxies at the highest redshifts. RPN acknowledges funding from JWST program GO5224. Support for this work was provided by NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF2-51515.001-A awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-26555. This work has received funding from the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under contract number MB22.00072, as well as from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) through project grant 200020 207349. Funded by the European Union (ERC, AGENTS, 101076224 and HEAVYMETAL, 101071865). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of\r\nthe European Union or the European Research Council. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. The Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN) is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation under grant DNRF140. This work has also been supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 23H00131. HA acknowledges support from CNES, focused on the JWST mission, and the Programme National Cosmology and Galaxies (PNCG)\r\nof CNRS/INSU with INP and IN2P3, co-funded by CEA and CNES. HA is supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR) under the project FIRSTGAL, grant number ANR-24-CE31-0838. SB is supported by the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) Future Leaders Fellowship [grant number MR/V023381/1]. R.D. acknowledges support from the INAF GO 2022\r\ngrant “The birth of the giants: JWST sheds light on the build-up of quasars at cosmic dawn” and by the PRIN MUR “2022935STW”, RFF M4.C2.1.1, CUP J53D23001570006 and C53D23000950006. Computations supporting this paper were run on MIT’s Engaging cluster. This publication made use of the NASA Astrophysical Data System for bibliographic information. Some of the data products presented herein were retrieved from the Dawn JWST Archive (DJA). DJA is an initiative of the Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), which is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation under grant DNRF140. Software used in developing this work includes: matplotlib (Hunter 2007), jupyter (Kluyver et al. 2016), IPython (P´erez & Granger 2007), numpy (Oliphant 2015), scipy (Virtanen et al. 2020), TOPCAT (Taylor 2005), and Astropy (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013).This work is based on observations made with the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope. The data were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space\r\nTelescopes at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127 for JWST. These observations are associated with program # 5224.","doi":"10.33232/001c.156033","_id":"21342","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2026-01-30T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"title":"A cosmic miracle: A remarkably luminous galaxy at zspec = 14.44 confirmed with JWST","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"JoMa"}],"day":"30","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2565-6120"]},"PlanS_conform":"1","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"article_processing_charge":"No"},{"month":"02","year":"2026","publication_status":"epub_ahead","author":[{"first_name":"Daniela","last_name":"Bustos","full_name":"Bustos, Daniela"},{"full_name":"Garcia, Diana","first_name":"Diana","last_name":"Garcia"},{"first_name":"Nestor Y.","last_name":"Rojas","full_name":"Rojas, Nestor Y."},{"full_name":"Lopez-Barrera, Ellie A.","first_name":"Ellie A.","last_name":"Lopez-Barrera"},{"full_name":"Peña-Rincon, Carlos","first_name":"Carlos","last_name":"Peña-Rincon"},{"id":"92081129-2d75-11ef-a48d-b04dd7a2385a","full_name":"Casallas Garcia, Alejandro","first_name":"Alejandro","orcid":"0000-0002-1988-5035","last_name":"Casallas Garcia"}],"project":[{"grant_number":"101034413","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","OA_place":"publisher","date_updated":"2026-02-24T08:02:58Z","ddc":["550"],"citation":{"chicago":"Bustos, Daniela, Diana Garcia, Nestor Y. Rojas, Ellie A. Lopez-Barrera, Carlos Peña-Rincon, and Alejandro Casallas Garcia. “Ozone Trends and Mortality Risk: The Growing Need for Machine Learning Predictions in Bogotá, Colombia.” <i>Earth Systems and Environment</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3</a>.","ista":"Bustos D, Garcia D, Rojas NY, Lopez-Barrera EA, Peña-Rincon C, Casallas Garcia A. 2026. Ozone trends and mortality risk: The growing need for machine learning predictions in Bogotá, Colombia. Earth Systems and Environment.","ieee":"D. Bustos, D. Garcia, N. Y. Rojas, E. A. Lopez-Barrera, C. Peña-Rincon, and A. Casallas Garcia, “Ozone trends and mortality risk: The growing need for machine learning predictions in Bogotá, Colombia,” <i>Earth Systems and Environment</i>. Springer Nature, 2026.","ama":"Bustos D, Garcia D, Rojas NY, Lopez-Barrera EA, Peña-Rincon C, Casallas Garcia A. Ozone trends and mortality risk: The growing need for machine learning predictions in Bogotá, Colombia. <i>Earth Systems and Environment</i>. 2026. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3\">10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3</a>","apa":"Bustos, D., Garcia, D., Rojas, N. Y., Lopez-Barrera, E. A., Peña-Rincon, C., &#38; Casallas Garcia, A. (2026). Ozone trends and mortality risk: The growing need for machine learning predictions in Bogotá, Colombia. <i>Earth Systems and Environment</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3</a>","short":"D. Bustos, D. Garcia, N.Y. Rojas, E.A. Lopez-Barrera, C. Peña-Rincon, A. Casallas Garcia, Earth Systems and Environment (2026).","mla":"Bustos, Daniela, et al. “Ozone Trends and Mortality Risk: The Growing Need for Machine Learning Predictions in Bogotá, Colombia.” <i>Earth Systems and Environment</i>, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3\">10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3</a>."},"ec_funded":1,"article_type":"original","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Earth Systems and Environment","date_created":"2026-02-23T08:26:51Z","oa_version":"Published Version","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3"}],"corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Tropospheric ozone has the potential to become an increasingly pressing public health issue in Bogotá, Colombia, due to rising concentrations across the city driven by complex interactions among emissions, meteorology, and urban structure. This study presents a comprehensive spatiotemporal analysis of ozone levels from 2013 to 2023 and assesses the associated health burden using mortality data from the same period. Results reveal a consistent upward trend in ozone concentrations, particularly in northern, western, and southern localities, with seasonal peaks linked to biomass burning and photochemical conditions. Mortality analysis, based on the Global Exposure Mortality Model, estimates that 18.3% of all deaths among individuals aged 25 and older are attributable to long-term ozone exposure. The highest burdens are found in densely populated and socioeconomically vulnerable areas such as Kennedy, Suba, and Ciudad Bolívar, with the elderly being the most affected. Building on these findings, we developed a machine learning prediction model for ozone using a convolutional merge with a long-short term memory network architecture trained on air quality and meteorological variables. The model demonstrated strong predictive performance (mean Rho=0.86, RMSE=3.5 μg/m3) across monitoring stations (17 with at least 35000 data points), supporting its potential application in real-time early warning systems across Bogotá. This integrated approach highlights the importance of localized air quality management, combining epidemiological assessment with predictive modeling. The findings underscore the urgency of implementing region-specific mitigation strategies and improving monitoring infrastructure to reduce health risks from ozone exposure in Bogotá’s rapidly growing urban environment."}],"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","day":"20","department":[{"_id":"CaMu"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"Ozone trends and mortality risk: The growing need for machine learning predictions in Bogotá, Colombia","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","PlanS_conform":"1","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2509-9426"],"eissn":["2509-9434"]},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"acknowledgement":"EAL-B and CP-R received support from Sergio Arboleda University through project No. IN.BG.086.24.014. AC acknowledges support by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. We thank two anonymous reviewers for thein insightful comments that largely improve the manuscript. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). This work was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. The work also received funding from Sergio Arboleda University through project No. IN.BG.086.24.014.","doi":"10.1007/s41748-026-01052-3","publisher":"Springer Nature","quality_controlled":"1","_id":"21344","date_published":"2026-02-20T00:00:00Z"},{"author":[{"full_name":"Hu, Jing","first_name":"Jing","last_name":"Hu"},{"last_name":"Scheidt","first_name":"Tom","full_name":"Scheidt, Tom"},{"full_name":"Thacker, Dev","last_name":"Thacker","first_name":"Dev"},{"full_name":"Axell, Emil","last_name":"Axell","first_name":"Emil"},{"full_name":"Stemme, Elin","last_name":"Stemme","first_name":"Elin"},{"first_name":"Urszula","last_name":"Łapińska","full_name":"Łapińska, Urszula"},{"last_name":"Wennmalm","first_name":"Stefan","full_name":"Wennmalm, Stefan"},{"last_name":"Meisl","first_name":"Georg","full_name":"Meisl, Georg"},{"id":"031eff0d-d481-11ee-8508-cd12a7a86e5b","full_name":"Curk, Samo","first_name":"Samo","orcid":"0000-0001-6160-9766","last_name":"Curk"},{"first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Andreasen","full_name":"Andreasen, Maria"},{"full_name":"Vendruscolo, Michele","last_name":"Vendruscolo","first_name":"Michele"},{"first_name":"Paolo","last_name":"Arosio","full_name":"Arosio, Paolo"},{"full_name":"Šarić, Anđela","id":"bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b","orcid":"0000-0002-7854-2139","first_name":"Anđela","last_name":"Šarić"},{"full_name":"Schmit, Jeremy D.","last_name":"Schmit","first_name":"Jeremy D."},{"full_name":"Knowles, Tuomas P.J.","first_name":"Tuomas P.J.","last_name":"Knowles"},{"first_name":"Emma","last_name":"Sparr","full_name":"Sparr, Emma"},{"full_name":"Linse, Sara","last_name":"Linse","first_name":"Sara"},{"last_name":"Michaels","first_name":"Thomas C.T.","full_name":"Michaels, Thomas C.T."},{"full_name":"Dear, Alexander J.","last_name":"Dear","first_name":"Alexander J."}],"pmid":1,"publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:34:18Z","year":"2026","month":"02","volume":17,"has_accepted_license":"1","external_id":{"pmid":["41708600"]},"status":"public","abstract":[{"text":"Formation of new amyloid fibrils and oligomers from monomeric protein on the surfaces of existing fibrils is an important driver of many disorders such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. The structural basis of this secondary nucleation process, however, is poorly understood. Here, we ask whether secondary nucleation sites are found predominantly at rare growth defects: irregularities in the fibril core structure incorporated during their original assembly. We first demonstrate using the specific inhibitor of secondary nucleation, Brichos, that secondary nucleation sites on Alzheimer’s disease-associated fibrils composed of Aβ40 and Aβ42 peptides are rare compared to the number of protein molecules they contain. We then grow Aβ40 fibrils under conditions designed to eliminate most growth defects while leaving the regular fibril morphology unchanged, and confirm the latter using cryo-electron microscopy. We measure both the ability of these annealed fibrils to promote secondary nucleation and the stoichiometry of their secondary nucleation sites, finding that both are greatly reduced as predicted. Re-analysis of published data for other proteins suggests that fibril growth defects may also drive secondary nucleation generally across most amyloids. These findings could unlock structure-based drug design of therapeutics that aim to halt amyloid disorders by inhibiting secondary nucleation sites.","lang":"eng"}],"type":"journal_article","publication":"Nature Communications","date_created":"2026-03-01T23:01:38Z","oa_version":"Published Version","scopus_import":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"ec_funded":1,"article_type":"original","DOAJ_listed":"1","citation":{"ista":"Hu J, Scheidt T, Thacker D, Axell E, Stemme E, Łapińska U, Wennmalm S, Meisl G, Curk S, Andreasen M, Vendruscolo M, Arosio P, Šarić A, Schmit JD, Knowles TPJ, Sparr E, Linse S, Michaels TCT, Dear AJ. 2026. Structural defects in amyloid-β fibrils drive secondary nucleation. Nature Communications. 17, 1933.","ieee":"J. Hu <i>et al.</i>, “Structural defects in amyloid-β fibrils drive secondary nucleation,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17. Springer Nature, 2026.","ama":"Hu J, Scheidt T, Thacker D, et al. Structural defects in amyloid-β fibrils drive secondary nucleation. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2026;17. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1\">10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1</a>","apa":"Hu, J., Scheidt, T., Thacker, D., Axell, E., Stemme, E., Łapińska, U., … Dear, A. J. (2026). Structural defects in amyloid-β fibrils drive secondary nucleation. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1</a>","short":"J. Hu, T. Scheidt, D. Thacker, E. Axell, E. Stemme, U. Łapińska, S. Wennmalm, G. Meisl, S. Curk, M. Andreasen, M. Vendruscolo, P. Arosio, A. Šarić, J.D. Schmit, T.P.J. Knowles, E. Sparr, S. Linse, T.C.T. Michaels, A.J. Dear, Nature Communications 17 (2026).","mla":"Hu, Jing, et al. “Structural Defects in Amyloid-β Fibrils Drive Secondary Nucleation.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17, 1933, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1\">10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1</a>.","chicago":"Hu, Jing, Tom Scheidt, Dev Thacker, Emil Axell, Elin Stemme, Urszula Łapińska, Stefan Wennmalm, et al. “Structural Defects in Amyloid-β Fibrils Drive Secondary Nucleation.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1</a>."},"ddc":["570"],"date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:36:48Z","intvolume":"        17","OA_place":"publisher","OA_type":"gold","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"eba2549b-77a9-11ec-83b8-a81e493eae4e","name":"Non-Equilibrium Protein Assembly: from Building Blocks to Biological Machines","grant_number":"802960"}],"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2041-1723"]},"PlanS_conform":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes","title":"Structural defects in amyloid-β fibrils drive secondary nucleation","oa":1,"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"AnSa"}],"day":"20","article_number":"1933","_id":"21369","date_published":"2026-02-20T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"Springer Nature","file":[{"date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:34:18Z","file_name":"2026_NatureComm_Hu.pdf","file_id":"21377","checksum":"fa2b55b3a0d8978de7d2d061c7ad8779","success":1,"file_size":4821073,"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-02T09:34:18Z","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst"}],"doi":"10.1038/s41467-026-69377-1","acknowledgement":"This work was supported by the Swedish Research Council (2019-02397 to E.S., 2015-00143 to S.L., and 2022-06641 to S.L. and E.S.), and the GenerationNano project, the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 945378 (S.L. co-PI). We acknowledge support from the Wellcome Trust (T.P.J.K.), the Cambridge Centre for Misfolding Diseases (T.P.J.K.), the BBSRC (T.P.J.K.), the Frances and Augustus Newman Foundation (T.P.J.K.), the ERC PhysProt (agreement n 337969) (T.S., T.P.J.K., S.L.), ETC StG “NEPA” (A.Š. and S.C.), the Royal Society (S.C., A.S.), the ERASMUS Programme (T.S.), and The Danish Council for Independent Research ∣ Natural Sciences (FNU-11-113326) (M.A.). This work was also funded by the Novo Nordisk Foundation (#NNF19OC0054635 to S.L.), ETH Zürich (T.C.T.M.), and the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant no 219703 to A.J.D. and T.C.T.M.). We acknowledge the use of the nano-Characterisation and nano-Manufacturing Research Equipment (nCHREM) facility for access to microscopy instrumentation. We are grateful to the late Professor Sir Christopher Dobson for invaluable conversations regarding the microfluidic diffusional sizing experiments. We are also grateful to Quentin A. E. Peter and Thomas Müller for their guidance on microfluidic device design. The cuvette-filled icon in Fig. 3d is by Servier [https://smart.servier.com/]. It is licensed under CC-BY 3.0 Unported [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/]. The authors would like to acknowledge Umeå Centre for Electron Microscopy (UCEM) for technical assistance and access to electron microscopy. Support was provided by SciLifeLab national Cryo-EM Unit at Umeå University."},{"volume":8,"issue":"1","month":"03","year":"2026","publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:05:53Z","author":[{"first_name":"Giovanni","last_name":"Volpe","full_name":"Volpe, Giovanni"},{"last_name":"Wählby","first_name":"Carolina","full_name":"Wählby, Carolina"},{"last_name":"Tian","first_name":"Lei","full_name":"Tian, Lei"},{"full_name":"Hecht, Michael","first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Hecht"},{"full_name":"Yakimovich, Artur","first_name":"Artur","last_name":"Yakimovich"},{"last_name":"Monakhova","first_name":"Kristina","full_name":"Monakhova, Kristina"},{"full_name":"Waller, Laura","last_name":"Waller","first_name":"Laura"},{"full_name":"Sbalzarini, Ivo F.","last_name":"Sbalzarini","first_name":"Ivo F."},{"last_name":"Metzler","first_name":"Christopher A.","full_name":"Metzler, Christopher A."},{"last_name":"Xie","first_name":"Mingyang","full_name":"Xie, Mingyang"},{"first_name":"Kevin","last_name":"Zhang","full_name":"Zhang, Kevin"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-5010-6984","first_name":"Isaac C","last_name":"Lenton","full_name":"Lenton, Isaac C","id":"a550210f-223c-11ec-8182-e2d45e817efb"},{"first_name":"Halina","last_name":"Rubinsztein-Dunlop","full_name":"Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Halina"},{"full_name":"Brunner, Daniel","last_name":"Brunner","first_name":"Daniel"},{"full_name":"Bai, Bijie","first_name":"Bijie","last_name":"Bai"},{"full_name":"Ozcan, Aydogan","first_name":"Aydogan","last_name":"Ozcan"},{"full_name":"Midtvedt, Daniel","first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Midtvedt"},{"first_name":"Hao","last_name":"Wang","full_name":"Wang, Hao"},{"last_name":"Li","first_name":"Tongyu","full_name":"Li, Tongyu"},{"full_name":"Sladoje, Nataša","first_name":"Nataša","last_name":"Sladoje"},{"first_name":"Joakim","last_name":"Lindblad","full_name":"Lindblad, Joakim"},{"full_name":"Smith, Jason T.","last_name":"Smith","first_name":"Jason 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Yoav","first_name":"Yoav","last_name":"Shechtman"},{"first_name":"Henrik K.","last_name":"Moberg","full_name":"Moberg, Henrik K."},{"full_name":"Langhammer, Christoph","last_name":"Langhammer","first_name":"Christoph"},{"full_name":"Špačková, Barbora","last_name":"Špačková","first_name":"Barbora"},{"full_name":"Helgadottir, Saga","last_name":"Helgadottir","first_name":"Saga"},{"full_name":"Midtvedt, Benjamin","last_name":"Midtvedt","first_name":"Benjamin"},{"full_name":"Argun, Aykut","first_name":"Aykut","last_name":"Argun"},{"full_name":"Thalheim, Tobias","last_name":"Thalheim","first_name":"Tobias"},{"last_name":"Cichos","first_name":"Frank","full_name":"Cichos, Frank"},{"full_name":"Bo, Stefano","first_name":"Stefano","last_name":"Bo"},{"full_name":"Hubatsch, Lars","last_name":"Hubatsch","first_name":"Lars"},{"full_name":"Pineda, Jesus","last_name":"Pineda","first_name":"Jesus"},{"full_name":"Manzo, 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B."},{"full_name":"Matuszewski, Damian","last_name":"Matuszewski","first_name":"Damian"},{"first_name":"Gustaf","last_name":"Kylberg","full_name":"Kylberg, Gustaf"},{"full_name":"Sintorn, Ida Maria","first_name":"Ida Maria","last_name":"Sintorn"},{"full_name":"Caicedo, Juan C.","first_name":"Juan C.","last_name":"Caicedo"},{"last_name":"Cimini","first_name":"Beth A.","full_name":"Cimini, Beth A."},{"full_name":"Lediju Bell, Muyinatu A.","last_name":"Lediju Bell","first_name":"Muyinatu A."},{"full_name":"Saraiva, Bruno M.","first_name":"Bruno M.","last_name":"Saraiva"},{"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Jacquemet","full_name":"Jacquemet, Guillaume"},{"full_name":"Henriques, Ricardo","last_name":"Henriques","first_name":"Ricardo"},{"full_name":"Ouyang, Wei","first_name":"Wei","last_name":"Ouyang"},{"full_name":"Le, Trang","first_name":"Trang","last_name":"Le"},{"full_name":"Gómez-De-Mariscal, Estibaliz","first_name":"Estibaliz","last_name":"Gómez-De-Mariscal"},{"full_name":"Sage, Daniel","first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Sage"},{"full_name":"Muñoz-Barrutia, Arrate","last_name":"Muñoz-Barrutia","first_name":"Arrate"},{"last_name":"Lindqvist","first_name":"Ebba Josefson","full_name":"Lindqvist, Ebba Josefson"},{"full_name":"Bergman, Johanna","last_name":"Bergman","first_name":"Johanna"}],"OA_type":"gold","intvolume":"         8","OA_place":"publisher","arxiv":1,"ddc":["530"],"date_updated":"2026-03-23T13:18:11Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"article_type":"original","DOAJ_listed":"1","citation":{"chicago":"Volpe, Giovanni, Carolina Wählby, Lei Tian, Michael Hecht, Artur Yakimovich, Kristina Monakhova, Laura Waller, et al. “Roadmap on Deep Learning for Microscopy.” <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>. IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1\">https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1</a>.","ama":"Volpe G, Wählby C, Tian L, et al. Roadmap on deep learning for microscopy. <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>. 2026;8(1). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1\">10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1</a>","ista":"Volpe G, Wählby C, Tian L, Hecht M, Yakimovich A, Monakhova K, Waller L, Sbalzarini IF, Metzler CA, Xie M, Zhang K, Lenton IC, Rubinsztein-Dunlop H, Brunner D, Bai B, Ozcan A, Midtvedt D, Wang H, Li T, Sladoje N, Lindblad J, Smith JT, Ochoa M, Barroso M, Intes X, Qiu T, Yu LY, You S, Liu Y, Ziatdinov MA, Kalinin SV, Sheridan A, Manor U, Nehme E, Goldenberg O, Shechtman Y, Moberg HK, Langhammer C, Špačková B, Helgadottir S, Midtvedt B, Argun A, Thalheim T, Cichos F, Bo S, Hubatsch L, Pineda J, Manzo C, Bachimanchi H, Selander E, Homs-Corbera A, Fränzl M, De Haan K, Rivenson Y, Korczak Z, Adiels CB, Mijalkov M, Veréb D, Chang YW, Pereira JB, Matuszewski D, Kylberg G, Sintorn IM, Caicedo JC, Cimini BA, Lediju Bell MA, Saraiva BM, Jacquemet G, Henriques R, Ouyang W, Le T, Gómez-De-Mariscal E, Sage D, Muñoz-Barrutia A, Lindqvist EJ, Bergman J. 2026. Roadmap on deep learning for microscopy. Journal of Physics: Photonics. 8(1), 012501.","ieee":"G. Volpe <i>et al.</i>, “Roadmap on deep learning for microscopy,” <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>, vol. 8, no. 1. IOP Publishing, 2026.","apa":"Volpe, G., Wählby, C., Tian, L., Hecht, M., Yakimovich, A., Monakhova, K., … Bergman, J. (2026). Roadmap on deep learning for microscopy. <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1\">https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1</a>","short":"G. Volpe, C. Wählby, L. Tian, M. Hecht, A. Yakimovich, K. Monakhova, L. Waller, I.F. Sbalzarini, C.A. Metzler, M. Xie, K. Zhang, I.C. Lenton, H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop, D. Brunner, B. Bai, A. Ozcan, D. Midtvedt, H. Wang, T. Li, N. Sladoje, J. Lindblad, J.T. Smith, M. Ochoa, M. Barroso, X. Intes, T. Qiu, L.Y. Yu, S. You, Y. Liu, M.A. Ziatdinov, S.V. Kalinin, A. Sheridan, U. Manor, E. Nehme, O. Goldenberg, Y. Shechtman, H.K. Moberg, C. Langhammer, B. Špačková, S. Helgadottir, B. Midtvedt, A. Argun, T. Thalheim, F. Cichos, S. Bo, L. Hubatsch, J. Pineda, C. Manzo, H. Bachimanchi, E. Selander, A. Homs-Corbera, M. Fränzl, K. De Haan, Y. Rivenson, Z. Korczak, C.B. Adiels, M. Mijalkov, D. Veréb, Y.W. Chang, J.B. Pereira, D. Matuszewski, G. Kylberg, I.M. Sintorn, J.C. Caicedo, B.A. Cimini, M.A. Lediju Bell, B.M. Saraiva, G. Jacquemet, R. Henriques, W. Ouyang, T. Le, E. Gómez-De-Mariscal, D. Sage, A. Muñoz-Barrutia, E.J. Lindqvist, J. Bergman, Journal of Physics: Photonics 8 (2026).","mla":"Volpe, Giovanni, et al. “Roadmap on Deep Learning for Microscopy.” <i>Journal of Physics: Photonics</i>, vol. 8, no. 1, 012501, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1\">10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1</a>."},"type":"journal_article","oa_version":"Published Version","scopus_import":"1","date_created":"2026-03-01T23:01:39Z","publication":"Journal of Physics: Photonics","has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2303.03793"]},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Through digital imaging, microscopy has evolved from primarily being a means for visual observation of life at the micro- and nano-scale, to a quantitative tool with ever-increasing resolution and throughput. Artificial intelligence, deep neural networks, and machine learning (ML) are all niche terms describing computational methods that have gained a pivotal role in microscopy-based research over the past decade. This Roadmap encompasses key aspects of how ML is applied to microscopy image data, with the aim of gaining scientific knowledge by improved image quality, automated detection, segmentation, classification and tracking of objects, and efficient merging of information from multiple imaging modalities. We aim to give the reader an overview of the key developments and an understanding of possibilities and limitations of ML for microscopy. It will be of interest to a wide cross-disciplinary audience in the physical sciences and life sciences."}],"day":"01","department":[{"_id":"ScWa"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Roadmap on deep learning for microscopy","oa":1,"article_processing_charge":"Yes","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"PlanS_conform":"1","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2515-7647"]},"file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-02T09:05:53Z","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"checksum":"172720f1f0c5c9d06a282e52023a0030","file_name":"2026_JPhysPhotonics_Volpe.pdf","file_id":"21375","date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:05:53Z","file_size":16789781}],"doi":"10.1088/2515-7647/ae0fd1","publisher":"IOP Publishing","_id":"21370","date_published":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"012501"},{"article_processing_charge":"No","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1095-9203"]},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Black holes disguised as little red dots","day":"19","department":[{"_id":"JoMa"}],"_id":"21371","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2026-02-19T00:00:00Z","acknowledgement":"The author acknowledges the support from the European Union (European Research Council, AGENTS, 101076224).","doi":"10.1126/science.adz8603","publisher":"AAAS","author":[{"last_name":"Matthee","orcid":"0000-0003-2871-127X","first_name":"Jorryt J","full_name":"Matthee, Jorryt J","id":"7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720"}],"pmid":1,"page":"767-768","year":"2026","publication_status":"published","issue":"6787","volume":391,"month":"02","oa_version":"None","date_created":"2026-03-01T23:01:39Z","scopus_import":"1","publication":"Science","corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"There may be a newly identified early phase of supermassive black hole growth"}],"external_id":{"pmid":["41712710"]},"status":"public","article_type":"comment","citation":{"ieee":"J. J. Matthee, “Black holes disguised as little red dots,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 391, no. 6787. AAAS, pp. 767–768, 2026.","ama":"Matthee JJ. Black holes disguised as little red dots. <i>Science</i>. 2026;391(6787):767-768. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adz8603\">10.1126/science.adz8603</a>","ista":"Matthee JJ. 2026. Black holes disguised as little red dots. Science. 391(6787), 767–768.","apa":"Matthee, J. J. (2026). Black holes disguised as little red dots. <i>Science</i>. AAAS. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adz8603\">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adz8603</a>","short":"J.J. Matthee, Science 391 (2026) 767–768.","mla":"Matthee, Jorryt J. “Black Holes Disguised as Little Red Dots.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 391, no. 6787, AAAS, 2026, pp. 767–68, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adz8603\">10.1126/science.adz8603</a>.","chicago":"Matthee, Jorryt J. “Black Holes Disguised as Little Red Dots.” <i>Science</i>. AAAS, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adz8603\">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adz8603</a>."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"intvolume":"       391","date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:15:45Z","OA_type":"closed access","project":[{"name":"Young galaxies as tracers and agents of cosmic reionization","_id":"bd9b2118-d553-11ed-ba76-db24564edfea","grant_number":"101076224"}]},{"article_number":"L012034","date_published":"2026-02-06T00:00:00Z","_id":"21373","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"American Physical Society","file":[{"success":1,"checksum":"172720f1f0c5c9d06a282e52023a0030","date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:24:44Z","file_name":"2026_JPhysPhotonics_Volpe.pdf","file_id":"21376","file_size":16789781,"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-02T09:24:44Z","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","access_level":"open_access"}],"doi":"10.1103/16dk-5dgx","acknowledgement":"We thank Georgios Koutentakis, Frédéric Chevy, Hussam Al Daas, and Richard Schmidt for fruitful discussions; Jan Arlt for sharing their experimental data and many fruitful discussions; and Christoph Eigen for sharing their experimental data and inspiring discussions. R.A., T.P., and G.M.B. have been supported in part by the Danish National Research Foundation through the Center of Excellence “CCQ” (Grant Agreement No. DNRF156) and the Independent Research Fund Denmark–Natural Sciences via Grant No. DFF-8021-00233B. R.A., A.G.V., and M.L. acknowledge support by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). R.A. received funding from the Austrian Academy of Science ÖAW Grant No. PR1029OEAW03.","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2643-1564"]},"PlanS_conform":"1","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"article_processing_charge":"No","oa":1,"title":"Phenomenological model of decaying Bose polarons","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"MiLe"}],"day":"06","abstract":[{"text":"Cold atom experiments show that a mobile impurity particle immersed in a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate forms a well-defined quasiparticle (Bose polaron) for weak to moderate impurity-boson interaction strengths, whereas a significant line broadening is consistently observed for strong interactions. Motivated by this, we introduce a phenomenological theory based on the assumption that the most relevant states are characterized by the impurity correlated with at most one boson, since they have the largest overlap with the uncorrelated states to which the most common experimental probes couple. These experimentally relevant states can, however, decay to lower energy states characterized by correlations involving multiple bosons, and we model this using a minimal variational wave function combined with a complex impurity-boson interaction strength. We first motivate this approach by comparing to a more elaborate theory that includes correlations with up to two bosons. Our phenomenological model is shown to recover the main results of two recent experiments probing both the spectral and the nonequilibrium properties of the Bose polaron. Our work offers an intuitive framework for analyzing experimental data and highlights the importance of understanding the complicated problem of the Bose polaron decay in a many-body setting.","lang":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2507.04143"]},"scopus_import":"1","publication":"Physical Review Research","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-01T23:01:39Z","corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","article_type":"letter_note","citation":{"chicago":"Al Hyder, Ragheed, G. M. Bruun, T. Pohl, Mikhail Lemeshko, and Artem Volosniev. “Phenomenological Model of Decaying Bose Polarons.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>. American Physical Society, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/16dk-5dgx\">https://doi.org/10.1103/16dk-5dgx</a>.","mla":"Al Hyder, Ragheed, et al. “Phenomenological Model of Decaying Bose Polarons.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 8, L012034, American Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/16dk-5dgx\">10.1103/16dk-5dgx</a>.","short":"R. Al Hyder, G.M. Bruun, T. Pohl, M. Lemeshko, A. Volosniev, Physical Review Research 8 (2026).","apa":"Al Hyder, R., Bruun, G. M., Pohl, T., Lemeshko, M., &#38; Volosniev, A. (2026). Phenomenological model of decaying Bose polarons. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/16dk-5dgx\">https://doi.org/10.1103/16dk-5dgx</a>","ama":"Al Hyder R, Bruun GM, Pohl T, Lemeshko M, Volosniev A. Phenomenological model of decaying Bose polarons. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2026;8. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/16dk-5dgx\">10.1103/16dk-5dgx</a>","ieee":"R. Al Hyder, G. M. Bruun, T. Pohl, M. Lemeshko, and A. Volosniev, “Phenomenological model of decaying Bose polarons,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 8. American Physical Society, 2026.","ista":"Al Hyder R, Bruun GM, Pohl T, Lemeshko M, Volosniev A. 2026. Phenomenological model of decaying Bose polarons. Physical Review Research. 8, L012034."},"ec_funded":1,"DOAJ_listed":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:27:26Z","arxiv":1,"ddc":["530"],"intvolume":"         8","OA_place":"publisher","OA_type":"gold","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","name":"Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle","grant_number":"801770"},{"name":"Polarons in Lead Halide Perovskites","_id":"8fa7db46-16d5-11f0-9cad-917600954daf","grant_number":"12078"}],"author":[{"id":"d1c405be-ae15-11ed-8510-ccf53278162e","full_name":"Al Hyder, Ragheed","last_name":"Al Hyder","first_name":"Ragheed"},{"last_name":"Bruun","first_name":"G. M.","full_name":"Bruun, G. M."},{"last_name":"Pohl","first_name":"T.","full_name":"Pohl, T."},{"full_name":"Lemeshko, Mikhail","id":"37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Lemeshko","orcid":"0000-0002-6990-7802","first_name":"Mikhail"},{"orcid":"0000-0003-0393-5525","first_name":"Artem","last_name":"Volosniev","full_name":"Volosniev, Artem","id":"37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T09:24:44Z","publication_status":"published","year":"2026","month":"02","volume":8},{"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"Edge-constrained Hamiltonian paths on a point set","day":"13","department":[{"_id":"HeEd"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","publication_identifier":{"isbn":["9783032178008"],"eissn":["1611-3349"],"issn":["0302-9743"]},"conference":{"end_date":"2026-02-13","location":"Krakow, Poland","start_date":"2026-02-09","name":"SOFSEM: Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science"},"doi":"10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39","acknowledgement":"We thank the organizers of the HOMONOLO 2024 workshop in Nová Louka, Czech Republic, for the fruitful atmosphere where the research on this project was initiated.\r\n\r\nT. Antić, A. Džuklevski, J. Kratochvíl and M. Saumell received funding from GAČR grant 23–04949X, T.A and A.Dž were additionally supported by GAUK grant SVV–2025–260822. G. Liotta was supported in part by MUR of Italy, PRIN Project no. 2022TS4Y3N – EXPAND and PON Project ARS01_00540. J. Fiala was in part supported by GAČR grant 25-16847S.","publisher":"Springer Nature","quality_controlled":"1","_id":"21374","date_published":"2026-02-13T00:00:00Z","year":"2026","publication_status":"published","volume":16448,"month":"02","alternative_title":["LNCS"],"author":[{"full_name":"Antić, Todor","first_name":"Todor","last_name":"Antić"},{"last_name":"Džuklevski","first_name":"Aleksa","full_name":"Džuklevski, Aleksa"},{"full_name":"Fiala, Jiří","last_name":"Fiala","first_name":"Jiří"},{"last_name":"Kratochvíl","first_name":"Jan","full_name":"Kratochvíl, Jan"},{"first_name":"Giuseppe","last_name":"Liotta","full_name":"Liotta, Giuseppe"},{"full_name":"Saghafian, Morteza","id":"f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824","last_name":"Saghafian","first_name":"Morteza"},{"full_name":"Saumell, Maria","first_name":"Maria","last_name":"Saumell"},{"full_name":"Zink, Johannes","last_name":"Zink","first_name":"Johannes"}],"page":"532-546","intvolume":"     16448","OA_place":"repository","date_updated":"2026-03-02T08:49:20Z","arxiv":1,"OA_type":"green","date_created":"2026-03-01T23:01:40Z","publication":"51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science","oa_version":"Preprint","scopus_import":"1","type":"conference","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.22526"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Let . S be a set of distinct points in general position in the\r\nEuclidean plane. A plane Hamiltonian path on . S is a crossing-free geometric path such that every point of .S is a vertex of the path. It is\r\nknown that, if. S is sufficiently large, there exist three edge-disjoint plane\r\nHamiltonian paths on . S. In this paper we study an edge-constrained\r\nversion of the problem of finding Hamiltonian paths on a point set. We\r\nfirst consider the problem of finding a single plane Hamiltonian path . π\r\nwith endpoints .s, t ∈ S and constraints given by a segment . ab, where\r\n.a, b ∈ S. We consider the following scenarios: (i) .ab ∈ π; (ii) .ab π. We\r\ncharacterize those quintuples . S, a, b, s, t for which . π exists. Secondly,\r\nwe consider the problem of finding two plane Hamiltonian paths . π1, π2\r\non a set . S with constraints given by a segment . ab, where .a, b ∈ S. We\r\nconsider the following scenarios: (i) .π1 and .π2 share no edges and .ab is\r\nan edge of . π1; (ii) .π1 and .π2 share no edges and none of them includes\r\n.ab as an edge; (iii) both .π1 and .π2 include .ab as an edge and share no\r\nother edges. In all cases, we characterize those triples . S, a, b for which\r\n.π1 and .π2 exist."}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2511.22526"]},"status":"public","citation":{"ista":"Antić T, Džuklevski A, Fiala J, Kratochvíl J, Liotta G, Saghafian M, Saumell M, Zink J. 2026. Edge-constrained Hamiltonian paths on a point set. 51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science. SOFSEM: Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science, LNCS, vol. 16448, 532–546.","ama":"Antić T, Džuklevski A, Fiala J, et al. Edge-constrained Hamiltonian paths on a point set. In: <i>51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science</i>. Vol 16448. Springer Nature; 2026:532-546. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39\">10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39</a>","ieee":"T. Antić <i>et al.</i>, “Edge-constrained Hamiltonian paths on a point set,” in <i>51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science</i>, Krakow, Poland, 2026, vol. 16448, pp. 532–546.","apa":"Antić, T., Džuklevski, A., Fiala, J., Kratochvíl, J., Liotta, G., Saghafian, M., … Zink, J. (2026). Edge-constrained Hamiltonian paths on a point set. In <i>51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science</i> (Vol. 16448, pp. 532–546). Krakow, Poland: Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39</a>","short":"T. Antić, A. Džuklevski, J. Fiala, J. Kratochvíl, G. Liotta, M. Saghafian, M. Saumell, J. Zink, in:, 51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 532–546.","mla":"Antić, Todor, et al. “Edge-Constrained Hamiltonian Paths on a Point Set.” <i>51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science</i>, vol. 16448, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 532–46, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39\">10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39</a>.","chicago":"Antić, Todor, Aleksa Džuklevski, Jiří Fiala, Jan Kratochvíl, Giuseppe Liotta, Morteza Saghafian, Maria Saumell, and Johannes Zink. “Edge-Constrained Hamiltonian Paths on a Point Set.” In <i>51st International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science</i>, 16448:532–46. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-17801-5_39</a>."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}]},{"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0178-8051"],"eissn":["1432-2064"]},"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"On minimizing curves in a Brownian potential","oa":1,"day":"14","department":[{"_id":"JuFi"}],"_id":"21379","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2026-02-14T00:00:00Z","doi":"10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y","acknowledgement":"FO and CW thank Ron Peled for insightful discussions on the white-noise multi-dimensional case in the Fall of 2023. CW thanks Barbara Dembin for the discussion during a workshop in Spring 2025. The work was done while the authors were affiliated with the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences; CW thanks the MPI for the support and warm hospitality. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).","publisher":"Springer Nature","author":[{"first_name":"Felix","last_name":"Otto","full_name":"Otto, Felix"},{"full_name":"Palmieri, Matteo","last_name":"Palmieri","first_name":"Matteo"},{"full_name":"Wagner, Christian","id":"bf0c729b-2619-11f0-8024-9d69bb2b8b20","last_name":"Wagner","first_name":"Christian"}],"year":"2026","publication_status":"epub_ahead","month":"02","corr_author":"1","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y"}],"type":"journal_article","publication":"Probability Theory and Related Fields","scopus_import":"1","date_created":"2026-03-02T10:05:23Z","oa_version":"Published Version","status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1","abstract":[{"text":"We study a (1 + 1)-dimensional semi-discrete random variational problem that can be interpreted as the geometrically linearized version of the critical 2-dimensional random field Ising model. The scaling of the correlation length of the latter was recently characterized in Probab. Duke Math. J. 172(9), 1781–1811 (2023) and arXiv:2011.08768v3, (2022); our analysis is reminiscent of the multi-scale approach of the latter work and of Combinatorica 9, 161–187 (1989) . We show that at every dyadic scale from the system size down to the lattice spacing the minimizer contains at most order-one Dirichlet energy per unit length. We also establish a quenched homogenization result in the sense that the leading order of the minimal energy becomes deterministic as the ratio system size / lattice spacing diverges. To this purpose we adapt arguments from arXiv:2401.06768, (2024) on the (d + 1)-dimensional version our the model, with a Brownian replacing the white noise potential, to obtain the initial large-scale bounds. Based on our estimate of the (p = 3)-Dirichlet energy, we give an informal justification of the geometric linearization. Our bounds, which are oblivious to the microscopic cut-off scale provided by the lattice spacing, yield tightness of the law of minimizers in the space of continuous functions as the lattice spacing is sent to zero.","lang":"eng"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"chicago":"Otto, Felix, Matteo Palmieri, and Christian Wagner. “On Minimizing Curves in a Brownian Potential.” <i>Probability Theory and Related Fields</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y</a>.","ama":"Otto F, Palmieri M, Wagner C. On minimizing curves in a Brownian potential. <i>Probability Theory and Related Fields</i>. 2026. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y\">10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y</a>","ista":"Otto F, Palmieri M, Wagner C. 2026. On minimizing curves in a Brownian potential. Probability Theory and Related Fields.","ieee":"F. Otto, M. Palmieri, and C. Wagner, “On minimizing curves in a Brownian potential,” <i>Probability Theory and Related Fields</i>. Springer Nature, 2026.","apa":"Otto, F., Palmieri, M., &#38; Wagner, C. (2026). On minimizing curves in a Brownian potential. <i>Probability Theory and Related Fields</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y</a>","short":"F. Otto, M. Palmieri, C. Wagner, Probability Theory and Related Fields (2026).","mla":"Otto, Felix, et al. “On Minimizing Curves in a Brownian Potential.” <i>Probability Theory and Related Fields</i>, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y\">10.1007/s00440-026-01468-y</a>."},"article_type":"original","OA_place":"publisher","ddc":["510"],"date_updated":"2026-03-02T15:15:13Z","OA_type":"hybrid"},{"_id":"21380","date_published":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"A261","file":[{"file_size":1813456,"success":1,"checksum":"cd25a05386ab5638ae5baf8add0ecbee","date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:51:57Z","file_name":"2026_AstronomyAstrophysics_GimenezAlcazar.pdf","file_id":"21391","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2026-03-02T14:51:57Z","content_type":"application/pdf"}],"doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/202557358","acknowledgement":"We thank the referee for several helpful suggestions. AGA, MGO and IM acknowledge financial support from the Severo Ochoa grant CEX2021-001131-S, funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. AGA also acknowledges FPI support under grant code CEX2021-001131-S20-7. Both AGA and MGO acknowledge support from the research grant\r\nPID2022-136598NB-C32 (“Estallidos8”). MGO also acknowledges the support by the project ref. AST22_00001_Subp_11 funded from the EU – NextGenerationEU. RA acknowledges support from PID2023-147386NB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and ERDF/EU. IM acknowledges support from PID2022-140871NB-C21 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and FEDER/UE. RGD acknowledge financial support from the project PID2022-141755NB-I00, and the Severo Ochoa grant CEX2021-001131-S funded\r\nby MICIU/AEI/ 10.13039/501100011033. JAFO and AE acknowledge support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the EU–NextGenerationEU through the RRF project ICTS-MRR-2021-03-CEFCA. AHC and ALC acknowledge support from MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, “ERDF A way of making Europe”, and “EU NextGenerationEU/PRTR” through PID2021-124918NB-C44 and CNS2023-145339, as well as from the RRF project ICTS-MRR-2021-03-CEFCA ALC and RPT acknowledge the financial\r\nsupport from the European Union – NextGenerationEU through the RRF program Planes Complementarios con las CCAA de Astrofísica y Física de Altas Energías – LA4. I.B. acknowledges support from the EU Horizon 2020 programme (Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant 101059532) and the Franziska Seidl Funding Program, University of Vienna. This paper has gone through internal‘ review by the J-PAS collaboration. Based on observations made with the\r\nJST/T250 telescope and JPCam at the Observatorio Astrofísico de Javalambre (OAJ), in Teruel, owned, managed, and operated by the Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA). We acknowledge the OAJ Data Processing and Archiving Unit (UPAD) for reducing and calibrating the OAJ data used in this work. Funding for the J-PAS Project has been provided by the Governments of Spain and Aragón through the Fondo de Inversiones de Teruel; the Aragonese Government through the Research Groups E96, E103, E16_17R, E16_20R, and E16_23R; the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 y FEDER, Una manera de hacer Europa) with grants PID2021-124918NB-C41, PID2021-124918NB-C42, PID2021-124918NA-C43, and PID2021-124918NB-C44; the Spanish Ministry\r\nof Science, Innovation and Universities (MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE) with grants\r\nPGC2018-097585-B-C21 and PGC2018-097585-B-C22; the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) under AYA2015-66211-C2-1-P, AYA2015-66211-C2-2, and AYA2012-30789; and European FEDER funding (FCDD10-4E-867, FCDD13-4E-2685).","publisher":"EDP Sciences","article_processing_charge":"No","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1432-0746"],"issn":["0004-6361"]},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"day":"01","department":[{"_id":"JoMa"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"J-PAS: First identification, physical properties, and ionization efficiency of extreme emission line galaxies","article_type":"original","DOAJ_listed":"1","citation":{"chicago":"Giménez-Alcázar, A., R. Amorín, J. M. Vílchez, A. Hernán-Caballero, M. González-Otero, A. Arroyo-Polonio, J. Iglesias-Páramo, et al. “J-PAS: First Identification, Physical Properties, and Ionization Efficiency of Extreme Emission Line Galaxies.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557358\">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557358</a>.","short":"A. Giménez-Alcázar, R. Amorín, J.M. Vílchez, A. Hernán-Caballero, M. González-Otero, A. Arroyo-Polonio, J. Iglesias-Páramo, A. Lumbreras-Calle, J.A. Fernández-Ontiveros, C. López-Sanjuan, L. Bonatto, R.M. González Delgado, C. Kehrig, A. Torralba Torregrosa, P.T. Rahna, Y. Jiménez-Teja, I. Márquez, I. Breda, A. Álvarez-Candal, R. Abramo, J. Alcaniz, N. Benitez, S. Bonoli, S. Carneiro, J. Cenarro, D. Cristóbal-Hornillos, R. Dupke, A. Ederoclite, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, A. Marín-Franch, C. Mendes de Oliveira, M. Moles, L. Sodré, K. Taylor, J. Varela, H. Vázquez Ramió, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics 706 (2026).","mla":"Giménez-Alcázar, A., et al. “J-PAS: First Identification, Physical Properties, and Ionization Efficiency of Extreme Emission Line Galaxies.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 706, A261, EDP Sciences, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557358\">10.1051/0004-6361/202557358</a>.","ama":"Giménez-Alcázar A, Amorín R, Vílchez JM, et al. J-PAS: First identification, physical properties, and ionization efficiency of extreme emission line galaxies. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2026;706. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557358\">10.1051/0004-6361/202557358</a>","ista":"Giménez-Alcázar A, Amorín R, Vílchez JM, Hernán-Caballero A, González-Otero M, Arroyo-Polonio A, Iglesias-Páramo J, Lumbreras-Calle A, Fernández-Ontiveros JA, López-Sanjuan C, Bonatto L, González Delgado RM, Kehrig C, Torralba Torregrosa A, Rahna PT, Jiménez-Teja Y, Márquez I, Breda I, Álvarez-Candal A, Abramo R, Alcaniz J, Benitez N, Bonoli S, Carneiro S, Cenarro J, Cristóbal-Hornillos D, Dupke R, Ederoclite A, Hernández-Monteagudo C, Marín-Franch A, Mendes de Oliveira C, Moles M, Sodré L, Taylor K, Varela J, Vázquez Ramió H. 2026. J-PAS: First identification, physical properties, and ionization efficiency of extreme emission line galaxies. Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 706, A261.","ieee":"A. Giménez-Alcázar <i>et al.</i>, “J-PAS: First identification, physical properties, and ionization efficiency of extreme emission line galaxies,” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 706. EDP Sciences, 2026.","apa":"Giménez-Alcázar, A., Amorín, R., Vílchez, J. M., Hernán-Caballero, A., González-Otero, M., Arroyo-Polonio, A., … Vázquez Ramió, H. (2026). J-PAS: First identification, physical properties, and ionization efficiency of extreme emission line galaxies. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557358\">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557358</a>"},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","scopus_import":"1","date_created":"2026-03-02T10:06:10Z","publication":"Astronomy & Astrophysics","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Context. Extreme emission line galaxies (EELGs) are believed to significantly contribute to the star formation activity and mass assembly in galaxies. EELGs likely also play a leading role in the cosmic re-ionization as their interstellar medium may allow a significant fraction of their ionizing photons to escape (> 5%). Finding low-redshift analogues of these high-z galaxies is therefore essential to characterizing the physical conditions in the interstellar medium of these galaxies and understanding the processes that re-ionized the Universe.\r\n\r\nAims. We aimed to develop a robust and efficient method for the photometric identification of EELGs using the J-PAS survey. J-PAS will cover approximately 8500 deg2 of the sky with 54 narrow-band filters in the optical range plus i-SDSS, enabling detailed studies of the physical properties of these galaxies. In this work we focused on an initial subset of the survey: a 30 square degree area with complete observations in all bands.\r\n\r\nMethods. We combine equivalent width (EW) measurements from J-PAS narrow-band photometry with artificial intelligence techniques to identify galaxies with emission lines exceeding 300 Å. We validated our selection using spectroscopic data from DESI DR1 and characterized the selected sample through spectral energy distribution fitting with CIGALE.\r\n\r\nResults. We identify 917 EELGs up to z = 0.8 over 30 deg2, achieving a purity of 95% and a completeness of 96% for i-SDSS < 22.5 mag. Importantly, active galactic nucleus contamination was carefully considered and is estimated to be around 5%. Furthermore, a cross-match with DESI yielded 79 counterparts; their redshifts are in excellent agreement with our photometric estimates, thereby confirming the reliability of our redshift determination. In addition, the derived emission line fluxes are in good agreement with spectroscopic measurements. Moreover, the selected sample reveals strong correlations between the ionizing photon production efficiency (ξion) and EW(Hβ), which are consistent with previous observational studies at low and high redshifts and theoretical expectations. Finally, most of the sources surpass the ionizing efficiency threshold required for re-ionization, highlighting their relevance as local analogues of early-Universe galaxies."}],"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2512.08484"]},"OA_type":"diamond","intvolume":"       706","OA_place":"publisher","date_updated":"2026-03-02T15:10:27Z","ddc":["520"],"arxiv":1,"author":[{"full_name":"Giménez-Alcázar, A.","first_name":"A.","last_name":"Giménez-Alcázar"},{"first_name":"R.","last_name":"Amorín","full_name":"Amorín, R."},{"first_name":"J. M.","last_name":"Vílchez","full_name":"Vílchez, J. M."},{"full_name":"Hernán-Caballero, A.","first_name":"A.","last_name":"Hernán-Caballero"},{"last_name":"González-Otero","first_name":"M.","full_name":"González-Otero, M."},{"full_name":"Arroyo-Polonio, A.","first_name":"A.","last_name":"Arroyo-Polonio"},{"first_name":"J.","last_name":"Iglesias-Páramo","full_name":"Iglesias-Páramo, J."},{"first_name":"A.","last_name":"Lumbreras-Calle","full_name":"Lumbreras-Calle, A."},{"full_name":"Fernández-Ontiveros, J. A.","first_name":"J. A.","last_name":"Fernández-Ontiveros"},{"full_name":"López-Sanjuan, C.","last_name":"López-Sanjuan","first_name":"C."},{"full_name":"Bonatto, L.","first_name":"L.","last_name":"Bonatto"},{"last_name":"González Delgado","first_name":"R. M.","full_name":"González Delgado, R. M."},{"last_name":"Kehrig","first_name":"C.","full_name":"Kehrig, C."},{"full_name":"Torralba Torregrosa, Alberto","id":"018f0249-0e87-11f0-b167-cbce08fbd541","last_name":"Torralba Torregrosa","orcid":"0000-0001-5586-6950","first_name":"Alberto"},{"full_name":"Rahna, P. T.","last_name":"Rahna","first_name":"P. T."},{"last_name":"Jiménez-Teja","first_name":"Y.","full_name":"Jiménez-Teja, Y."},{"last_name":"Márquez","first_name":"I.","full_name":"Márquez, I."},{"last_name":"Breda","first_name":"I.","full_name":"Breda, I."},{"first_name":"A.","last_name":"Álvarez-Candal","full_name":"Álvarez-Candal, A."},{"first_name":"R.","last_name":"Abramo","full_name":"Abramo, R."},{"last_name":"Alcaniz","first_name":"J.","full_name":"Alcaniz, J."},{"last_name":"Benitez","first_name":"N.","full_name":"Benitez, N."},{"full_name":"Bonoli, S.","last_name":"Bonoli","first_name":"S."},{"full_name":"Carneiro, S.","first_name":"S.","last_name":"Carneiro"},{"full_name":"Cenarro, J.","first_name":"J.","last_name":"Cenarro"},{"last_name":"Cristóbal-Hornillos","first_name":"D.","full_name":"Cristóbal-Hornillos, D."},{"full_name":"Dupke, R.","last_name":"Dupke","first_name":"R."},{"full_name":"Ederoclite, A.","last_name":"Ederoclite","first_name":"A."},{"full_name":"Hernández-Monteagudo, C.","last_name":"Hernández-Monteagudo","first_name":"C."},{"full_name":"Marín-Franch, A.","first_name":"A.","last_name":"Marín-Franch"},{"last_name":"Mendes de Oliveira","first_name":"C.","full_name":"Mendes de Oliveira, C."},{"full_name":"Moles, M.","first_name":"M.","last_name":"Moles"},{"last_name":"Sodré","first_name":"L.","full_name":"Sodré, L."},{"last_name":"Taylor","first_name":"K.","full_name":"Taylor, K."},{"full_name":"Varela, J.","last_name":"Varela","first_name":"J."},{"full_name":"Vázquez Ramió, H.","first_name":"H.","last_name":"Vázquez Ramió"}],"volume":706,"month":"02","year":"2026","publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:51:57Z"},{"article_processing_charge":"Yes","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2041-1723"]},"PlanS_conform":"1","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","oa":1,"title":"Flexoelectric domain walls enable charge separation and transport in cubic perovskites","day":"16","department":[{"_id":"ZhAl"},{"_id":"LifeSc"}],"_id":"21382","date_published":"2026-02-16T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"946","file":[{"checksum":"dd7a98de892d0b5abefca7e290ca0f77","success":1,"file_name":"2026_NatureComm_Rak.pdf","file_id":"21390","date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:27:56Z","file_size":2570918,"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-02T14:27:56Z","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access"}],"doi":"10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5","acknowledgement":"We are grateful to A. G. Volosniev for the valuable discussions. We thank D. Milius for the assistance with microscopy. D. R. would like to thank F. Filakovský and T. Čuchráč for the valuable discussions. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA through resources provided by the Imaging & Optics Facility (IOF) and the Miba Machine Shop Facility (MS).","publisher":"Springer Nature","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"Bio"},{"_id":"M-Shop"}],"author":[{"id":"70313b46-47c2-11ec-9e88-cd79101918fe","full_name":"Rak, Dmytro","first_name":"Dmytro","last_name":"Rak"},{"first_name":"Dusan","last_name":"Lorenc","id":"40D8A3E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Lorenc, Dusan"},{"full_name":"Balazs, Daniel","id":"302BADF6-85FC-11EA-9E3B-B9493DDC885E","orcid":"0000-0001-7597-043X","first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Balazs"},{"last_name":"Zhumekenov","first_name":"Ayan A.","full_name":"Zhumekenov, Ayan A."},{"full_name":"Bakr, Osman M.","first_name":"Osman M.","last_name":"Bakr"},{"full_name":"Alpichshev, Zhanybek","id":"45E67A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-7183-5203","first_name":"Zhanybek","last_name":"Alpichshev"}],"pmid":1,"year":"2026","publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:27:56Z","related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"press_release","description":"News on ISTA website","url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/explaining-next-generation-solar-cells/"}]},"volume":17,"month":"02","scopus_import":"1","publication":"Nature Communications","date_created":"2026-03-02T10:06:58Z","oa_version":"Published Version","corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"The exceptional energy-harvesting efficiency of lead-halide perovskites arises from unusually long photocarrier diffusion lengths and recombination lifetimes that persist even in defect-rich, solution-grown samples. Paradoxically, perovskites are also known for having very short exciton decay times. Here, we resolve this apparent contradiction by showing that key optoelectronic properties of perovskites can be explained by localized flexoelectric polarization confined to interfaces between domains of spontaneous strain. Using birefringence imaging, electrochemical staining, and zero-bias photocurrent measurements, we visualize the domain structure and directly probe the associated internal fields in nominally cubic single crystals of methylammonium lead bromide. We demonstrate that localized flexoelectric fields spatially separate electrons and holes to opposite sides of domain walls, exponentially suppressing recombination. Domain walls thus act as efficient mesoscopic transport channels for long-lived photocarriers, microscopically linking structural heterogeneity to charge transport and offering mechanistically informed design principles for perovskite solar-energy technologies."}],"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","external_id":{"pmid":["41698893"]},"DOAJ_listed":"1","article_type":"original","citation":{"chicago":"Rak, Dmytro, Dusan Lorenc, Daniel Balazs, Ayan A. Zhumekenov, Osman M. Bakr, and Zhanybek Alpichshev. “Flexoelectric Domain Walls Enable Charge Separation and Transport in Cubic Perovskites.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5</a>.","apa":"Rak, D., Lorenc, D., Balazs, D., Zhumekenov, A. A., Bakr, O. M., &#38; Alpichshev, Z. (2026). Flexoelectric domain walls enable charge separation and transport in cubic perovskites. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5\">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5</a>","ieee":"D. Rak, D. Lorenc, D. Balazs, A. A. Zhumekenov, O. M. Bakr, and Z. Alpichshev, “Flexoelectric domain walls enable charge separation and transport in cubic perovskites,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17. Springer Nature, 2026.","ista":"Rak D, Lorenc D, Balazs D, Zhumekenov AA, Bakr OM, Alpichshev Z. 2026. Flexoelectric domain walls enable charge separation and transport in cubic perovskites. Nature Communications. 17, 946.","ama":"Rak D, Lorenc D, Balazs D, Zhumekenov AA, Bakr OM, Alpichshev Z. Flexoelectric domain walls enable charge separation and transport in cubic perovskites. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2026;17. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5\">10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5</a>","mla":"Rak, Dmytro, et al. “Flexoelectric Domain Walls Enable Charge Separation and Transport in Cubic Perovskites.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17, 946, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5\">10.1038/s41467-026-68660-5</a>.","short":"D. Rak, D. Lorenc, D. Balazs, A.A. Zhumekenov, O.M. Bakr, Z. Alpichshev, Nature Communications 17 (2026)."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":"        17","date_updated":"2026-04-28T12:12:46Z","ddc":["530"],"OA_type":"gold"},{"article_processing_charge":"Yes","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2375-2548"]},"tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by_nc.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)","short":"CC BY-NC (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode"},"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"Extracellular vesicles mediate stem cell signaling and systemic RNAi in planarians","day":"01","department":[{"_id":"CaHe"}],"_id":"21383","date_published":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"eady1461","file":[{"file_size":2841345,"checksum":"fa9f6dafe3538e2d2872c098e06d1712","success":1,"date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:19:35Z","file_id":"21389","file_name":"2026_ScienceAdv_Sasidharan.pdf","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2026-03-02T14:19:35Z","content_type":"application/pdf"}],"acknowledgement":"We thank all the Sánchez Alvarado lab members for inputs and discussions. We are grateful to the Stowers Aquatics (particularly the Planarian team), Microscopy, and Molecular Biology core facilities for technical contributions and method development; e. n. lissek and A. Fujii from Oni US and S. Wang from the University of Missouri, Kansas city, for assistance with dStORM imaging; and d. Alburty and A. Page from innovaprep for assisting with the ntA. We also thank M. Miller for the illustrations. This work was supported by the hhMi and Stowers institute. ","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.ady1461","publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","author":[{"last_name":"Sasidharan","first_name":"Vidyanand","full_name":"Sasidharan, Vidyanand"},{"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Ancellotti","full_name":"Ancellotti, Laura"},{"first_name":"Viraj","last_name":"Doddihal","id":"034e0824-174b-11ef-b32b-9366a0e70d1c","full_name":"Doddihal, Viraj"},{"first_name":"Carolyn","last_name":"Brewster","full_name":"Brewster, Carolyn"},{"full_name":"Mann, Frederick","first_name":"Frederick","last_name":"Mann"},{"first_name":"Mary Cathleen","last_name":"McKinney","full_name":"McKinney, Mary Cathleen"},{"last_name":"Varberg","first_name":"Joseph","full_name":"Varberg, Joseph"},{"first_name":"Eric","last_name":"Ross","full_name":"Ross, Eric"},{"first_name":"Fengyan","last_name":"Deng","full_name":"Deng, Fengyan"},{"last_name":"Yi","first_name":"Kexi","full_name":"Yi, Kexi"},{"full_name":"Sánchez Alvarado, Alejandro","last_name":"Sánchez Alvarado","first_name":"Alejandro"}],"year":"2026","publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:19:35Z","issue":"6","volume":12,"month":"02","scopus_import":"1","publication":"Science Advances","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-02T10:08:07Z","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"text":"Planarian flatworms are known for their remarkable regenerative capacity; however, the precise intercellular communication mechanisms underlying this process remain unsolved. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of abundant extracellular vesicles (EVs) in planarians. Using imaging and molecular analysis, we show conservation of biogenesis, morphology, and protein composition of planarian EVs. Environmental stressors significantly elevate EV release, indicating that planarians dynamically regulate vesicle production. Functionally, planarian EVs mediate intercellular communication by transferring regulatory signals: We find that they shuttle small RNAs that effect systemic RNA interference (RNAi) throughout the organism. Notably, gene knockdown experiments reveal a crucial role for AGO-3, a member of the Argonaute family of proteins, in modulating the association of small interfering RNAs with EVs, linking the intracellular RNAi machinery to EV-based signaling. These findings highlight EVs as pivotal mediators of cell-cell communication in planarians, with broad implications for understanding the coordination of gene regulation and tissue regeneration in animals.","lang":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","article_type":"original","citation":{"chicago":"Sasidharan, Vidyanand, Laura Ancellotti, Viraj Doddihal, Carolyn Brewster, Frederick Mann, Mary Cathleen McKinney, Joseph Varberg, et al. “Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Stem Cell Signaling and Systemic RNAi in Planarians.” <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady1461\">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady1461</a>.","ista":"Sasidharan V, Ancellotti L, Doddihal V, Brewster C, Mann F, McKinney MC, Varberg J, Ross E, Deng F, Yi K, Sánchez Alvarado A. 2026. Extracellular vesicles mediate stem cell signaling and systemic RNAi in planarians. Science Advances. 12(6), eady1461.","ieee":"V. Sasidharan <i>et al.</i>, “Extracellular vesicles mediate stem cell signaling and systemic RNAi in planarians,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 12, no. 6. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2026.","ama":"Sasidharan V, Ancellotti L, Doddihal V, et al. Extracellular vesicles mediate stem cell signaling and systemic RNAi in planarians. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2026;12(6). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady1461\">10.1126/sciadv.ady1461</a>","apa":"Sasidharan, V., Ancellotti, L., Doddihal, V., Brewster, C., Mann, F., McKinney, M. C., … Sánchez Alvarado, A. (2026). Extracellular vesicles mediate stem cell signaling and systemic RNAi in planarians. <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady1461\">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady1461</a>","short":"V. Sasidharan, L. Ancellotti, V. Doddihal, C. Brewster, F. Mann, M.C. McKinney, J. Varberg, E. Ross, F. Deng, K. Yi, A. Sánchez Alvarado, Science Advances 12 (2026).","mla":"Sasidharan, Vidyanand, et al. “Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Stem Cell Signaling and Systemic RNAi in Planarians.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 12, no. 6, eady1461, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ady1461\">10.1126/sciadv.ady1461</a>."},"DOAJ_listed":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"intvolume":"        12","OA_place":"publisher","date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:23:22Z","ddc":["570"],"OA_type":"gold"},{"issue":"2","volume":22,"month":"02","year":"2026","file_date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:11:14Z","publication_status":"published","pmid":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Liu","first_name":"Jiayi","full_name":"Liu, Jiayi"},{"full_name":"Ron, Jonathan E.","last_name":"Ron","first_name":"Jonathan E."},{"last_name":"Rinaldi","first_name":"Giulia","full_name":"Rinaldi, Giulia"},{"first_name":"Ivanna","last_name":"Williantarra","full_name":"Williantarra, Ivanna"},{"full_name":"Georgantzoglou, Antonios","first_name":"Antonios","last_name":"Georgantzoglou"},{"first_name":"Ingrid","last_name":"de Vries","full_name":"de Vries, Ingrid","id":"4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"full_name":"Sixt, Michael K","id":"41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-6620-9179","first_name":"Michael K","last_name":"Sixt"},{"last_name":"Sarris","first_name":"Milka","full_name":"Sarris, Milka"},{"first_name":"Nir S.","last_name":"Gov","full_name":"Gov, Nir S."}],"project":[{"_id":"bd91e723-d553-11ed-ba76-fe7eeb2185fd","name":"Pushing from within: Control of cell shape, integrity and motility by cytoskeletal pushing forces","grant_number":"101071793"}],"OA_type":"gold","intvolume":"        22","OA_place":"publisher","date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:12:22Z","ddc":["570"],"article_type":"original","DOAJ_listed":"1","citation":{"short":"J. Liu, J.E. Ron, G. Rinaldi, I. Williantarra, A. Georgantzoglou, I. de Vries, M.K. Sixt, M. Sarris, N.S. Gov, PLOS Computational Biology 22 (2026).","mla":"Liu, Jiayi, et al. “Modelling Chemotaxis of Branched Cells in Complex Environments Provides Insights into Immune Cell Navigation.” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 22, no. 2, e1013934, Public Library of Science, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934\">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934</a>.","ista":"Liu J, Ron JE, Rinaldi G, Williantarra I, Georgantzoglou A, de Vries I, Sixt MK, Sarris M, Gov NS. 2026. Modelling chemotaxis of branched cells in complex environments provides insights into immune cell navigation. PLOS Computational Biology. 22(2), e1013934.","ama":"Liu J, Ron JE, Rinaldi G, et al. Modelling chemotaxis of branched cells in complex environments provides insights into immune cell navigation. <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. 2026;22(2). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934\">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934</a>","ieee":"J. Liu <i>et al.</i>, “Modelling chemotaxis of branched cells in complex environments provides insights into immune cell navigation,” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 22, no. 2. Public Library of Science, 2026.","apa":"Liu, J., Ron, J. E., Rinaldi, G., Williantarra, I., Georgantzoglou, A., de Vries, I., … Gov, N. S. (2026). Modelling chemotaxis of branched cells in complex environments provides insights into immune cell navigation. <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934\">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934</a>","chicago":"Liu, Jiayi, Jonathan E. Ron, Giulia Rinaldi, Ivanna Williantarra, Antonios Georgantzoglou, Ingrid de Vries, Michael K Sixt, Milka Sarris, and Nir S. Gov. “Modelling Chemotaxis of Branched Cells in Complex Environments Provides Insights into Immune Cell Navigation.” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934\">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934</a>."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"PLOS Computational Biology","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-02T10:08:38Z","scopus_import":"1","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"text":"Cell migration in vivo is often guided by chemical signaling, i.e., chemotaxis. For immune cells performing chemotaxis in the organism, this process is influenced by the complex geometry of the tissue environment. In this study, we use a theoretical model of branched cell migration on a network to explore the cellular response to chemical gradients. The model predicts the response of a branched cell to a chemical gradient: how the cell reorients its internal polarity and how it navigates through a complex environment up a chemical gradient. We then compare the model’s predictions with experimental observations of neutrophils migrating to the site of a laser-inflicted wound in a zebrafish larva fin, and neutrophils migrating in vitro inside a regular lattice of pillars. We find that the model captures the details of the subcellular response to the chemokine gradient, as well as qualitative characteristics of the large-scale migration, suggesting that the neutrophils behave as fast cells, which explains the functionality of these immune cells.","lang":"eng"}],"external_id":{"pmid":["41632822"]},"has_accepted_license":"1","status":"public","day":"03","department":[{"_id":"MiSi"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"Modelling chemotaxis of branched cells in complex environments provides insights into immune cell navigation","article_processing_charge":"Yes","PlanS_conform":"1","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1553-7358"]},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"doi":"10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013934","file":[{"file_size":20688452,"file_id":"21388","file_name":"2026_PloSCompBio_.pdf","date_updated":"2026-03-02T14:11:14Z","checksum":"564041089e7334804ad3cade973f80b4","success":1,"access_level":"open_access","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-02T14:11:14Z"}],"acknowledgement":"N.S.G. is the incumbent of the Lee and William Abramowitz Professorial Chair of Biophysics (Weizmann Institute), and acknowledges support from the Royal Society Wolfson Visiting Fellowship, and Human Frontier Science Program grant RGP0032/2022. Work by M.S., I.W., G.R. and A.G. was supported by the Leverhulme Trust (grant RPG-2021-226) and the European Research Council (ERC) under the Horizon 2020 program and UKRI, Grant agreement No.\r\nEP/Y02799X/1. M.S. and I.d.V acknowledge support by the European Research Council (grant ERC-SyG 101071793 to M.S). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and\r\nanalysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.","publisher":"Public Library of Science","date_published":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","_id":"21384","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"e1013934"},{"related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"supplementary_material","url":"https://ivan-sergeyev.github.io/seymour/blueprint.pdf"}]},"day":"03","month":"01","department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"VlKo"}],"user_id":"8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9","year":"2026","title":"A blueprint for the formalization of Seymour's matroid decomposition theorem","publication_status":"submitted","oa":1,"article_processing_charge":"No","page":"18","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"author":[{"full_name":"Sergeev, Ivan","id":"ca3c9187-9a72-11ee-a009-8af825d896b0","orcid":"0009-0004-9145-8785","first_name":"Ivan","last_name":"Sergeev"},{"first_name":"Martin","orcid":"0000-0001-5293-214X","last_name":"Dvorak","id":"40ED02A8-C8B4-11E9-A9C0-453BE6697425","full_name":"Dvorak, Martin"},{"first_name":"Cameron","last_name":"Rampell","full_name":"Rampell, Cameron"},{"full_name":"Sandey, Mark","last_name":"Sandey","first_name":"Mark"},{"full_name":"Monticone, Pietro","first_name":"Pietro","last_name":"Monticone"}],"doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255","OA_place":"repository","arxiv":1,"date_updated":"2026-03-09T15:14:18Z","date_published":"2026-01-03T00:00:00Z","_id":"21400","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"short":"I. Sergeev, M. Dvorak, C. Rampell, M. Sandey, P. Monticone, ArXiv (n.d.).","mla":"Sergeev, Ivan, et al. “A Blueprint for the Formalization of Seymour’s Matroid Decomposition Theorem.” <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255\">10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255</a>.","ista":"Sergeev I, Dvorak M, Rampell C, Sandey M, Monticone P. A blueprint for the formalization of Seymour’s matroid decomposition theorem. arXiv, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255\">10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255</a>.","ama":"Sergeev I, Dvorak M, Rampell C, Sandey M, Monticone P. A blueprint for the formalization of Seymour’s matroid decomposition theorem. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255\">10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255</a>","ieee":"I. Sergeev, M. Dvorak, C. Rampell, M. Sandey, and P. Monticone, “A blueprint for the formalization of Seymour’s matroid decomposition theorem,” <i>arXiv</i>. .","apa":"Sergeev, I., Dvorak, M., Rampell, C., Sandey, M., &#38; Monticone, P. (n.d.). A blueprint for the formalization of Seymour’s matroid decomposition theorem. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255\">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255</a>","chicago":"Sergeev, Ivan, Martin Dvorak, Cameron Rampell, Mark Sandey, and Pietro Monticone. “A Blueprint for the Formalization of Seymour’s Matroid Decomposition Theorem.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255\">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255</a>."},"corr_author":"1","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.01255"}],"type":"preprint","publication":"arXiv","date_created":"2026-03-04T12:09:26Z","oa_version":"Preprint","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2601.01255"]},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"This document is a blueprint for the formalization in Lean of the structural theory of regular matroids underlying Seymour's decomposition theorem. We present a modular account of regularity via totally unimodular representations, show that regularity is preserved under 1-, 2-, and 3-sums, and establish regularity for several special classes of matroids, including graphic, cographic, and the matroid R10. The blueprint records the logical structure of the proof, the precise dependencies between results, and their correspondence with Lean declarations. It is intended both as a guide for the ongoing formalization effort and as a human-readable reference for the organization of the proof."}]},{"_id":"21401","date_published":"2026-03-05T00:00:00Z","supervisor":[{"id":"40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Henzinger, Thomas A","first_name":"Thomas A","orcid":"0000-0002-2985-7724","last_name":"Henzinger"}],"publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria","degree_awarded":"MS","acknowledgement":"This work is part of the project VAMOS, which has received funding from the European\r\nResearch Council (ERC) under grant agreement No. 101020093, and the Austrian Science\r\nFund (FWF) SFB project SpyCoDe F8502.\r\n","file":[{"file_id":"21404","file_name":"2026_Karimi_Mahyar_Thesis.pdf","date_updated":"2026-03-10T15:20:09Z","checksum":"3f49f05c9d123e14d7adb73d3bc50fe2","file_size":766048,"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-06T14:06:25Z","access_level":"open_access","creator":"mkarimi","relation":"main_file"},{"relation":"source_file","creator":"mkarimi","access_level":"closed","content_type":"application/zip","date_created":"2026-03-06T14:06:25Z","file_size":1243394,"checksum":"8fb9db4b4187e26443369a993427a5ff","date_updated":"2026-03-06T14:06:25Z","file_name":"2026_Karimi_Mahyar_Thesis_src.zip","file_id":"21405"}],"doi":"10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2791-4585"]},"article_processing_charge":"No","department":[{"_id":"GradSch"},{"_id":"ToHe"}],"keyword":["Privacy-preserving verification","Runtime verification","Monitoring","Reactive functionalities","Cryptographic protocols"],"day":"05","title":"Privacy-preserving runtime verification","oa":1,"user_id":"8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"mla":"Karimi, Mahyar. <i>Privacy-Preserving Runtime Verification</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401\">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401</a>.","short":"M. Karimi, Privacy-Preserving Runtime Verification, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.","apa":"Karimi, M. (2026). <i>Privacy-preserving runtime verification</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401</a>","ama":"Karimi M. Privacy-preserving runtime verification. 2026. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401\">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401</a>","ista":"Karimi M. 2026. Privacy-preserving runtime verification. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.","ieee":"M. Karimi, “Privacy-preserving runtime verification,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.","chicago":"Karimi, Mahyar. “Privacy-Preserving Runtime Verification.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21401</a>."},"ec_funded":1,"status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1","abstract":[{"text":"Runtime verification offers scalable solutions to improve the safety and reliability of systems. However, systems that require verification or monitoring by a third party to ensure compliance with a specification might contain sensitive information, causing privacy concerns when usual runtime verification approaches are used. Privacy is compromised if protected information about the system, or sensitive data that is processed by the system, is revealed. In addition, revealing the specification being monitored may undermine the essence of third-party verification.\r\n\r\nIn this thesis, we propose a protocol for privacy-preserving runtime verification of systems against formal sequential specifications. We develop the protocol in two steps. In the first step, the monitor verifies whether the system satisfies the specification without learning anything else, though both parties are aware of the specification. In the second step, we extend the protocol to ensure that the system remains oblivious to the monitored specification, while the monitor learns only whether the system satisfies the specification and nothing more. Our protocol adapts and improves existing techniques used in cryptography, and more specifically, multi-party computation.\r\n\r\nThe sequential specification defines the observation step of the monitor, whose granularity depends on the situation (e.g., banks may be monitored on a daily basis). Our protocol exchanges a single message per observation step, after an initialization phase. This design minimizes communication overhead, enabling relatively lightweight privacy-preserving monitoring. We implement our approach for monitoring specifications described by register automata and evaluate it experimentally.\r\n","lang":"eng"}],"corr_author":"1","type":"dissertation","date_created":"2026-03-05T15:20:47Z","oa_version":"Published Version","project":[{"name":"Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software","call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d","grant_number":"101020093"},{"grant_number":"F8512","name":"Security and Privacy by Design for Complex Systems","_id":"34a4ce89-11ca-11ed-8bc3-8cc37fb6e11f"}],"ddc":["000"],"date_updated":"2026-03-13T13:37:20Z","OA_place":"repository","page":"60","author":[{"first_name":"Mahyar","orcid":"0009-0005-0820-1696","last_name":"Karimi","id":"6e5417ba-5355-11ee-ae5a-94c2e510b26b","full_name":"Karimi, Mahyar"}],"alternative_title":["ISTA Master’s Thesis"],"month":"03","related_material":{"record":[{"relation":"part_of_dissertation","status":"public","id":"21020"}]},"publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-10T15:20:09Z","year":"2026"},{"acknowledgement":"The authors would like to thank Michael Lesnick and Primoz Skraba for their helpful comments regarding sparse approximations of filtrations. We are also grateful to the anonymous referees for their careful reading and constructive suggestions. The three authors are supported by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31, by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. I 02979-N35, the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF-DMS), grant no. 2005630, and a JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Transformative Research Areas (A) (22H05107, Y.H.), EPSRC Research Grant EP/Y008642/1.","doi":"10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3","file":[{"access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","date_created":"2026-03-09T11:29:30Z","content_type":"application/pdf","file_size":323111,"date_updated":"2026-03-09T11:29:30Z","file_id":"21416","file_name":"2026_JourAppliedCompTopology_Edelsbrunner.pdf","success":1,"checksum":"0bf6dc430cafa40c08f260fe17d54595"}],"publisher":"Springer Nature","date_published":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","_id":"21407","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"5","day":"01","department":[{"_id":"HeEd"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"Maximum persistent Betti numbers of Čech complexes","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","PlanS_conform":"1","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2367-1734"],"issn":["2367-1726"]},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"project":[{"call_identifier":"FWF","name":"Mathematics, Computer Science","_id":"268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","grant_number":"Z00342"},{"grant_number":"I02979-N35","call_identifier":"FWF","name":"Persistence and stability of geometric complexes","_id":"2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","intvolume":"        10","OA_place":"publisher","date_updated":"2026-03-09T11:31:29Z","arxiv":1,"ddc":["500"],"article_type":"original","citation":{"chicago":"Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Matthew Kahle, and Shu Kanazawa. “Maximum Persistent Betti Numbers of Čech Complexes.” <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3</a>.","apa":"Edelsbrunner, H., Kahle, M., &#38; Kanazawa, S. (2026). Maximum persistent Betti numbers of Čech complexes. <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3</a>","ieee":"H. Edelsbrunner, M. Kahle, and S. Kanazawa, “Maximum persistent Betti numbers of Čech complexes,” <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>, vol. 10. Springer Nature, 2026.","ama":"Edelsbrunner H, Kahle M, Kanazawa S. Maximum persistent Betti numbers of Čech complexes. <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>. 2026;10. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3\">10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3</a>","ista":"Edelsbrunner H, Kahle M, Kanazawa S. 2026. Maximum persistent Betti numbers of Čech complexes. Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. 10, 5.","mla":"Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Maximum Persistent Betti Numbers of Čech Complexes.” <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>, vol. 10, 5, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3\">10.1007/s41468-026-00233-3</a>.","short":"H. Edelsbrunner, M. Kahle, S. Kanazawa, Journal of Applied and Computational Topology 10 (2026)."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2026-03-08T23:01:45Z","publication":"Journal of Applied and Computational Topology","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"This note proves that only a linear number of holes in a Cech complex of n points in R^d\r\ncan persist over an interval of constant length. Specifically, for any fixed dimension p <\r\nd and fixed ε > 0, the number of p-dimensional holes in the ˇ Cech complex at radius 1\r\nthat persist to radius 1+ε is bounded above by a constant times n,where n is the number\r\nof points. The proof uses a packing argument supported by relating theCˇ ech complexes\r\nwith corresponding snap complexes over the cells in a partition of space. The argument\r\nis self-contained and elementary, relying on geometric and combinatorial constructions\r\nrather than on the existing theory of sparse approximations or interleavings. The bound\r\nalso applies to Alpha complexes and Vietoris–Rips complexes. While our result can be\r\ninferred from prior work on sparse filtrations, to our knowledge, no explicit statement\r\nor direct proof of this bound appears in the literature."}],"status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1","external_id":{"arxiv":["2409.05241"]},"volume":10,"month":"03","year":"2026","file_date_updated":"2026-03-09T11:29:30Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"id":"3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Edelsbrunner, Herbert","last_name":"Edelsbrunner","first_name":"Herbert","orcid":"0000-0002-9823-6833"},{"full_name":"Kahle, Matthew","last_name":"Kahle","first_name":"Matthew"},{"full_name":"Kanazawa, Shu","first_name":"Shu","last_name":"Kanazawa"}]},{"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0021-9606"],"eissn":["1089-7690"]},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","oa":1,"title":"Simultaneous optimization of assembly time and yield in programmable self-assembly","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"CaGo"},{"_id":"GradSch"}],"day":"28","article_number":"084904","date_published":"2026-02-28T00:00:00Z","_id":"21408","quality_controlled":"1","publisher":"AIP Publishing","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-09T10:38:55Z","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","checksum":"9bdb8870930e83edb973408da3038559","success":1,"file_name":"2026_JourChemPhysics_Huebl.pdf","file_id":"21415","date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:38:55Z","file_size":6903766}],"doi":"10.1063/5.0304731","acknowledgement":"The research was supported by the Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung Niederösterreich under Project No. FTI23-G-011.","author":[{"first_name":"Maximilian","last_name":"Hübl","full_name":"Hübl, Maximilian","id":"5eb8629e-15b2-11ec-abd3-e6f3e5e01f32"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-1307-5074","first_name":"Carl Peter","last_name":"Goodrich","full_name":"Goodrich, Carl Peter","id":"EB352CD2-F68A-11E9-89C5-A432E6697425"}],"publication_status":"published","file_date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:38:55Z","year":"2026","month":"02","issue":"8","volume":164,"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Rational design strategies for self-assembly require a detailed understanding of both the equilibrium state and the assembly kinetics. While the former is starting to be well understood, the latter remains a major theoretical challenge, especially in programmable systems and the so-called semi-addressable regime, where binding is often nondeterministic and the formation of off-target structures negatively influences the assembly. Here, we show that it is possible to simultaneously sculpt the assembly outcome and the assembly kinetics through the underexplored design space of binding energies and particle concentrations. By formulating the assembly process as a complex reaction network, we calculate and optimize the tradeoff between assembly speed and quality and show that parameter optimization can speed up assembly by many orders of magnitude without lowering the yield of the target structure. Although the exact speedup varies from design to design, we find the largest speedups for nondeterministic systems where unoptimized assembly is the slowest, sometimes even making them assemble faster than optimized, fully addressable designs. Therefore, these results not only solve a key challenge in semi-addressable self-assembly but further emphasize the utility of semi-addressability, where designs have the potential to be faster as well as cheaper (fewer particle species) and better (higher yield). More broadly, our results highlight the importance of parameter optimization in programmable self-assembly and provide practical tools for simultaneous optimization of kinetics and yield in a wide range of systems."}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2510.07876"]},"status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1","date_created":"2026-03-08T23:01:45Z","scopus_import":"1","publication":"Journal of Chemical Physics","oa_version":"Published Version","corr_author":"1","type":"journal_article","citation":{"mla":"Hübl, Maximilian, and Carl Peter Goodrich. “Simultaneous Optimization of Assembly Time and Yield in Programmable Self-Assembly.” <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 164, no. 8, 084904, AIP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304731\">10.1063/5.0304731</a>.","short":"M. Hübl, C.P. Goodrich, Journal of Chemical Physics 164 (2026).","apa":"Hübl, M., &#38; Goodrich, C. P. (2026). Simultaneous optimization of assembly time and yield in programmable self-assembly. <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304731\">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304731</a>","ista":"Hübl M, Goodrich CP. 2026. Simultaneous optimization of assembly time and yield in programmable self-assembly. Journal of Chemical Physics. 164(8), 084904.","ama":"Hübl M, Goodrich CP. Simultaneous optimization of assembly time and yield in programmable self-assembly. <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. 2026;164(8). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304731\">10.1063/5.0304731</a>","ieee":"M. Hübl and C. P. Goodrich, “Simultaneous optimization of assembly time and yield in programmable self-assembly,” <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 164, no. 8. AIP Publishing, 2026.","chicago":"Hübl, Maximilian, and Carl Peter Goodrich. “Simultaneous Optimization of Assembly Time and Yield in Programmable Self-Assembly.” <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304731\">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304731</a>."},"article_type":"original","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:40:41Z","ddc":["540"],"arxiv":1,"intvolume":"       164","OA_place":"publisher","OA_type":"hybrid","project":[{"_id":"8dd93da8-16d5-11f0-9cad-d2c70200d9a5","name":"Dynamically reconfigurable self-assembly with triangular DNA-origami bricks","grant_number":"FTI23-G-011"}]},{"year":"2026","file_date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:32:02Z","publication_status":"published","issue":"2","volume":43,"month":"02","author":[{"full_name":"Presgraves, Daven C.","last_name":"Presgraves","first_name":"Daven C."},{"full_name":"Dawe, R. Kelly","first_name":"R. Kelly","last_name":"Dawe"},{"full_name":"Dyer, Kelly A.","first_name":"Kelly A.","last_name":"Dyer"},{"full_name":"Fishman, Lila","first_name":"Lila","last_name":"Fishman"},{"last_name":"Bhide","first_name":"Soumitra A.","full_name":"Bhide, Soumitra A."},{"last_name":"Bradshaw","first_name":"Sasha L.","full_name":"Bradshaw, Sasha L."},{"last_name":"Brady","first_name":"Meghan J.","full_name":"Brady, Meghan J."},{"full_name":"Burga, Alejandro","last_name":"Burga","first_name":"Alejandro"},{"last_name":"Courret","first_name":"Cécile","full_name":"Courret, Cécile"},{"full_name":"Fagen, Brandon L.","first_name":"Brandon L.","last_name":"Fagen"},{"first_name":"Ana Beatriz Stein","last_name":"Machado Ferretti","full_name":"Machado Ferretti, Ana Beatriz Stein"},{"orcid":"0000-0002-8489-9281","first_name":"Réka K","last_name":"Kelemen","full_name":"Kelemen, Réka K","id":"48D3F8DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"full_name":"Kitano, Jun","first_name":"Jun","last_name":"Kitano"},{"full_name":"Liu, Yiran","last_name":"Liu","first_name":"Yiran"},{"full_name":"Martí, Emiliano","first_name":"Emiliano","last_name":"Martí"},{"full_name":"Erlenbach, Theresa","last_name":"Erlenbach","first_name":"Theresa"},{"full_name":"Reinhardt, Josephine A.","first_name":"Josephine A.","last_name":"Reinhardt"},{"full_name":"Ross, Laura","last_name":"Ross","first_name":"Laura"},{"last_name":"Runge","first_name":"Jan Niklas","full_name":"Runge, Jan Niklas"},{"full_name":"Swanepoel, Callie M.","first_name":"Callie M.","last_name":"Swanepoel"},{"id":"49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Vicoso, Beatriz","first_name":"Beatriz","orcid":"0000-0002-4579-8306","last_name":"Vicoso"},{"full_name":"Vogan, Aaron A.","last_name":"Vogan","first_name":"Aaron A."},{"first_name":"Anna K.","last_name":"Lindholm","full_name":"Lindholm, Anna K."},{"full_name":"Larracuente, Amanda M.","first_name":"Amanda M.","last_name":"Larracuente"},{"first_name":"Robert L.","last_name":"Unckless","full_name":"Unckless, Robert L."}],"pmid":1,"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":"        43","date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:33:04Z","ddc":["570"],"OA_type":"gold","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","date_created":"2026-03-08T23:01:45Z","publication":"Molecular Biology and Evolution","type":"journal_article","abstract":[{"text":"Meiotic drivers are selfish genetic elements that gain transmission advantages by distorting equal, Mendelian segregation. For decades, biologists have considered meiotic drivers as interesting, albeit esoteric, case studies. It is now clear, however, that meiotic drive is more common and phylogenetically widespread than previously supposed. Indeed, intensive study of a few well-known cases has begun to reveal the evolutionary genomic consequences of meiotic drive. We argue here that many features of genome evolution, content, and organization that are seemingly inexplicable by organismal adaptation or nearly neutral processes are instead best accounted for by recurrent histories of meiotic drive. We review how meiotic drive can affect the evolution of sequences, gene copy numbers, genes with functions in meiosis and gametogenesis, signatures of “selection,” chromosome rearrangements, and karyotype evolution. We also explore the interactions of meiotic drive elements with other classes of selfish genetic elements, including satellite DNAs, transposable elements, and with the endogenous host genes involved in drive suppression. Finally, we argue that some aspects of drive-mediated genome evolution are now sufficiently well established that we might reverse the direction of discovery—rather than ask how drive affects genome evolution, we can use genome data to discover new putative drive elements.","lang":"eng"}],"status":"public","external_id":{"pmid":["41589062"]},"has_accepted_license":"1","citation":{"chicago":"Presgraves, Daven C., R. Kelly Dawe, Kelly A. Dyer, Lila Fishman, Soumitra A. Bhide, Sasha L. Bradshaw, Meghan J. Brady, et al. “The Evolutionary Genomics of Meiotic Drive.” <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>. Oxford University Press, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msag020\">https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msag020</a>.","short":"D.C. Presgraves, R.K. Dawe, K.A. Dyer, L. Fishman, S.A. Bhide, S.L. Bradshaw, M.J. Brady, A. Burga, C. Courret, B.L. Fagen, A.B.S. Machado Ferretti, R.K. Kelemen, J. Kitano, Y. Liu, E. Martí, T. Erlenbach, J.A. Reinhardt, L. Ross, J.N. Runge, C.M. Swanepoel, B. Vicoso, A.A. Vogan, A.K. Lindholm, A.M. Larracuente, R.L. Unckless, Molecular Biology and Evolution 43 (2026).","mla":"Presgraves, Daven C., et al. “The Evolutionary Genomics of Meiotic Drive.” <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>, vol. 43, no. 2, msag020, Oxford University Press, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msag020\">10.1093/molbev/msag020</a>.","ama":"Presgraves DC, Dawe RK, Dyer KA, et al. The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive. <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>. 2026;43(2). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msag020\">10.1093/molbev/msag020</a>","ieee":"D. C. Presgraves <i>et al.</i>, “The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive,” <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>, vol. 43, no. 2. Oxford University Press, 2026.","ista":"Presgraves DC, Dawe RK, Dyer KA, Fishman L, Bhide SA, Bradshaw SL, Brady MJ, Burga A, Courret C, Fagen BL, Machado Ferretti ABS, Kelemen RK, Kitano J, Liu Y, Martí E, Erlenbach T, Reinhardt JA, Ross L, Runge JN, Swanepoel CM, Vicoso B, Vogan AA, Lindholm AK, Larracuente AM, Unckless RL. 2026. The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 43(2), msag020.","apa":"Presgraves, D. C., Dawe, R. K., Dyer, K. A., Fishman, L., Bhide, S. A., Bradshaw, S. L., … Unckless, R. L. (2026). The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive. <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msag020\">https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msag020</a>"},"article_type":"original","DOAJ_listed":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa":1,"title":"The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive","day":"02","department":[{"_id":"BeVi"}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes","PlanS_conform":"1","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1537-1719"]},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"acknowledgement":"This review is a product of the SMBE satellite workshop and the SNSF Scientific Exchange on the Genomic Consequences of Meiotic Drive. We thank the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution (satellite grant to A.M.L., A.K.L., R.L.U., D.C.P.), the Swiss National Science Foundation (Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung IZSEZ0_217501 to A.K.L.), and the National Science Foundation Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (NSF MCB Conference grant 2312190 to R.L.U.) for their generous support of the workshop.\r\n\r\nWe also thank the following for their support of individual authors: National Science Foundation Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (NSF MCB CAREER 2047052 to R.L.U.), Division of Environmental Biology (NSF DEB-2344468 to L.F., NSF DEB-1737824 to K.A.D.), National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH R35GM119515 to A.M.L., NIH R01GM148442 to D.C.P.), European Research Council (PGErepro to L.R.), Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP 2020/06188-5 to A.B.S.M.F.), Royal Society (DHF\\R1\\180120 to L.R.), Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin (support for D.C.P.), and Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council VR grant number 2021-0429 to A.A.V.).","file":[{"relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2026-03-09T10:32:02Z","content_type":"application/pdf","file_size":4533829,"success":1,"checksum":"406e7cca0f2536d3bb877032fc837f9b","date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:32:02Z","file_id":"21414","file_name":"2026_MolecularBioEvolution_Presgraves.pdf"}],"doi":"10.1093/molbev/msag020","publisher":"Oxford University Press","date_published":"2026-02-02T00:00:00Z","_id":"21409","quality_controlled":"1","article_number":"msag020"},{"conference":{"start_date":"2026-03-04","location":"Perugia, Italy","end_date":"2026-03-06","name":"WALCOM: International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation"},"publisher":"Springer Nature","doi":"10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26","acknowledgement":"A. J. Ameli—Supported by the project COALESCE (ERC grant no. 853234).\r\nM. Saghafian—Partially supported by the European Research Council (ERC), grant no. 788183, and by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31.","_id":"21410","quality_controlled":"1","date_published":"2026-02-14T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"title":"On the MST-ratio: Theoretical bounds and complexity of finding the maximum","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","department":[{"_id":"HeEd"}],"day":"14","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0302-9743"],"eissn":["1611-3349"],"isbn":["9789819571260"]},"article_processing_charge":"No","date_updated":"2026-03-09T10:25:41Z","arxiv":1,"intvolume":"     16444","OA_place":"repository","project":[{"name":"Alpha Shape Theory Extended","_id":"266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","call_identifier":"H2020","grant_number":"788183"},{"call_identifier":"FWF","name":"Mathematics, Computer Science","_id":"268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","grant_number":"Z00342"}],"OA_type":"green","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Given a finite set of red and blue points in R^d, the MST-ratio is defined as the total length of the Euclidean minimum spanning trees of the red points and the blue points, divided by the length of the Euclidean minimum spanning tree of their union. The MST-ratio has recently gained attention due to its direct interpretation in topological models for studying point sets with applications in spatial biology. The maximum MST-ratio of a point set is the maximum MST-ratio over all proper colorings of its points by red and blue. We prove that finding the maximum MST-ratio of a given point set is NP-hard when the dimension is part of the input. Moreover, we present a quadratic-time 3-approximation algorithm for this problem. As part of the proof, we show that in any metric space, the maximum MST-ratio is smaller than 3. Furthermore, we study the average MST-ratio over all colorings of a set of n points. We show that this average is always at least n-2/n-1, and for n random points uniformly distributed in a d-dimensional unit cube, the average tends to (math formular) in expectation as n approaches infinity."}],"external_id":{"arxiv":["2409.11079"]},"status":"public","date_created":"2026-03-08T23:01:45Z","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Preprint","publication":"20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation","type":"conference","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.11079"}],"ec_funded":1,"citation":{"chicago":"Jabal Ameli, Afrouz, Faezeh Motiei, and Morteza Saghafian. “On the MST-Ratio: Theoretical Bounds and Complexity of Finding the Maximum.” In <i>20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation</i>, 16444:386–401. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26</a>.","ista":"Jabal Ameli A, Motiei F, Saghafian M. 2026. On the MST-ratio: Theoretical bounds and complexity of finding the maximum. 20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation. WALCOM: International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation, LNCS, vol. 16444, 386–401.","ieee":"A. Jabal Ameli, F. Motiei, and M. Saghafian, “On the MST-ratio: Theoretical bounds and complexity of finding the maximum,” in <i>20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation</i>, Perugia, Italy, 2026, vol. 16444, pp. 386–401.","ama":"Jabal Ameli A, Motiei F, Saghafian M. On the MST-ratio: Theoretical bounds and complexity of finding the maximum. In: <i>20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation</i>. Vol 16444. Springer Nature; 2026:386-401. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26\">10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26</a>","apa":"Jabal Ameli, A., Motiei, F., &#38; Saghafian, M. (2026). On the MST-ratio: Theoretical bounds and complexity of finding the maximum. In <i>20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation</i> (Vol. 16444, pp. 386–401). Perugia, Italy: Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26</a>","short":"A. Jabal Ameli, F. Motiei, M. Saghafian, in:, 20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 386–401.","mla":"Jabal Ameli, Afrouz, et al. “On the MST-Ratio: Theoretical Bounds and Complexity of Finding the Maximum.” <i>20th International Conference and Workshops on Algorithms and Computation</i>, vol. 16444, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 386–401, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26\">10.1007/978-981-95-7127-7_26</a>."},"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_status":"published","year":"2026","month":"02","volume":16444,"author":[{"last_name":"Jabal Ameli","first_name":"Afrouz","full_name":"Jabal Ameli, Afrouz"},{"first_name":"Faezeh","last_name":"Motiei","full_name":"Motiei, Faezeh"},{"first_name":"Morteza","last_name":"Saghafian","full_name":"Saghafian, Morteza","id":"f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824"}],"alternative_title":["LNCS"],"page":"386-401"},{"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","title":"Fast re-routing in networks: On the complexity of perfect resilience","oa":1,"day":"07","department":[{"_id":"KrCh"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","tmp":{"short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode","image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)"},"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1868-8969"],"isbn":["9783959774093"]},"conference":{"end_date":"2025-12-05","start_date":"2025-12-03","location":"Iaşi, Romania","name":"OPODIS: Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems"},"acknowledgement":"Matthias Bentert: ERC Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement\r\nNo. 819416) and ERC Consolidator grant AdjustNet (agreement No. 864228).\r\nEsra Ceylan: German Research Foundation (DFG) project ReNO, Schwerpunktprogramm:\r\nResilienz in Vernetzten Welten – Beherrschen von Fehlern, Überlast, Angriffen und dem\r\nUnbekannten (SPP 2378).\r\nStefan Schmid: German Research Foundation (DFG) project ReNO, Schwerpunktprogramm:\r\nResilienz in Vernetzten Welten – Beherrschen von Fehlern, Überlast, Angriffen und dem\r\nUnbekannten (SPP 2378).","doi":"10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","date_created":"2026-03-09T12:33:58Z","relation":"main_file","creator":"dernst","access_level":"open_access","success":1,"checksum":"a7af114da7c38d2338b4edb922eb27f1","date_updated":"2026-03-09T12:33:58Z","file_id":"21419","file_name":"2026_OPODIS_Bentert.pdf","file_size":1041334}],"publisher":"Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik","quality_controlled":"1","_id":"21411","date_published":"2026-01-07T00:00:00Z","article_number":"31","year":"2026","file_date_updated":"2026-03-09T12:33:58Z","publication_status":"published","volume":361,"month":"01","alternative_title":["LIPIcs"],"author":[{"full_name":"Bentert, Matthias","first_name":"Matthias","last_name":"Bentert"},{"full_name":"Ceylan, Esra","first_name":"Esra","last_name":"Ceylan"},{"last_name":"Hübner","orcid":"0009-0001-5009-4987","first_name":"Valentin","full_name":"Hübner, Valentin","id":"2c8aa207-dc7d-11ea-9b2f-f22972ecd910"},{"last_name":"Schmid","first_name":"Stefan","full_name":"Schmid, Stefan"},{"first_name":"Jiří","last_name":"Srba","full_name":"Srba, Jiří"}],"OA_place":"publisher","intvolume":"       361","ddc":["000"],"date_updated":"2026-03-09T12:36:11Z","OA_type":"gold","type":"conference","scopus_import":"1","date_created":"2026-03-08T23:01:46Z","publication":"29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems","oa_version":"Published Version","status":"public","has_accepted_license":"1","abstract":[{"text":"To achieve fast recovery from link failures, most modern communication networks feature fully\r\ndecentralized fast re-routing mechanisms. These re-routing mechanisms rely on pre-installed static re-routing rules at the nodes (the routers), which depend only on local failure information, namely on the failed links incident to the node. Ideally, a network is perfectly resilient: the re-routing rules ensure that packets are always successfully routed to their destinations as long as the source and the destination are still physically connected in the underlying network after the failures. Unfortunately, there are examples where achieving perfect resilience is not possible. Surprisingly, only very little is known about the algorithmic aspect of when and how perfect resilience can be achieved. We investigate the computational complexity of analyzing such local fast re-routing mechanisms. Our main result is a negative one: we show that even checking whether a given set of static re-routing rules ensures perfect resilience is coNP-complete. Additionally, we investigate other fundamental variations of the problem. In particular, we show that our coNP-completeness proof also applies to scenarios where the re-routing rules have specific patterns (known as skipping in the literature). On the positive side, for scenarios where nodes do not have information about the link from which a packet arrived (the so-called in-port), we present a linear-time algorithm to realize perfect resilience whenever possible (which we show can also be determined in linear time). ","lang":"eng"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"short":"M. Bentert, E. Ceylan, V. Hübner, S. Schmid, J. Srba, in:, 29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2026.","mla":"Bentert, Matthias, et al. “Fast Re-Routing in Networks: On the Complexity of Perfect Resilience.” <i>29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems</i>, vol. 361, 31, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2026, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31\">10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31</a>.","ista":"Bentert M, Ceylan E, Hübner V, Schmid S, Srba J. 2026. Fast re-routing in networks: On the complexity of perfect resilience. 29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems. OPODIS: Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems, LIPIcs, vol. 361, 31.","ieee":"M. Bentert, E. Ceylan, V. Hübner, S. Schmid, and J. Srba, “Fast re-routing in networks: On the complexity of perfect resilience,” in <i>29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems</i>, Iaşi, Romania, 2026, vol. 361.","ama":"Bentert M, Ceylan E, Hübner V, Schmid S, Srba J. Fast re-routing in networks: On the complexity of perfect resilience. In: <i>29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems</i>. Vol 361. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2026. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31\">10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31</a>","apa":"Bentert, M., Ceylan, E., Hübner, V., Schmid, S., &#38; Srba, J. (2026). Fast re-routing in networks: On the complexity of perfect resilience. In <i>29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems</i> (Vol. 361). Iaşi, Romania: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31\">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31</a>","chicago":"Bentert, Matthias, Esra Ceylan, Valentin Hübner, Stefan Schmid, and Jiří Srba. “Fast Re-Routing in Networks: On the Complexity of Perfect Resilience.” In <i>29th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems</i>, Vol. 361. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2026. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31\">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2025.31</a>."}},{"article_processing_charge":"No","author":[{"last_name":"Weber","first_name":"Sophie F.","full_name":"Weber, Sophie F."},{"full_name":"Sunko, Veronika","id":"23cb1cf6-2c7a-11ef-91a4-f72fc19f20b3","orcid":"0000-0003-2724-3523","first_name":"Veronika","last_name":"Sunko"}],"day":"10","department":[{"_id":"VeSu"}],"month":"01","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","year":"2026","title":"Deterministic domain selection of antiferromagnets via magnetic fields","publication_status":"submitted","oa":1,"_id":"21438","date_published":"2026-01-10T00:00:00Z","article_number":"2601.06646","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"citation":{"mla":"Weber, Sophie F., and Veronika Sunko. “Deterministic Domain Selection of Antiferromagnets via Magnetic Fields.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2601.06646, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646\">10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646</a>.","short":"S.F. Weber, V. Sunko, ArXiv (n.d.).","apa":"Weber, S. F., &#38; Sunko, V. (n.d.). Deterministic domain selection of antiferromagnets via magnetic fields. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646\">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646</a>","ama":"Weber SF, Sunko V. Deterministic domain selection of antiferromagnets via magnetic fields. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646\">10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646</a>","ista":"Weber SF, Sunko V. Deterministic domain selection of antiferromagnets via magnetic fields. arXiv, 2601.06646.","ieee":"S. F. Weber and V. Sunko, “Deterministic domain selection of antiferromagnets via magnetic fields,” <i>arXiv</i>. .","chicago":"Weber, Sophie F., and Veronika Sunko. “Deterministic Domain Selection of Antiferromagnets via Magnetic Fields.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646\">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646</a>."},"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646"}],"type":"preprint","date_created":"2026-03-11T10:40:20Z","publication":"arXiv","oa_version":"Preprint","status":"public","external_id":{"arxiv":["2601.06646"]},"abstract":[{"text":"Antiferromagnets (AFMs) hold promise for applications in digital logic. However, switching AFM domains is challenging, as magnetic fields do not couple to the bulk antiferromagnetic order parameter. Here we show that magnetic-field-driven switching of AFM domains can in many cases be enabled by a generic reduction of magnetic exchange at surfaces. We use statistical mechanics and Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that an inequivalence in magnetic exchange between top and bottom surface moments, combined with the enhanced magnetic susceptibility of surface spins, can enable deterministic selection of antiferromagnetic domains depending on the magnetic-field ramping direction. We further show that this mechanism provides a natural interpretation for experimental observations of hysteresis in magneto-optical response of the van der Waals AFM $\\mathrm{MnBi_2Te_4}$. Our findings highlight the critical role of surface spins in responses of antiferromagnets to magnetic fields. Furthermore, our results suggest that antiferromagnetic domain selection via purely magnetic means may be a more common and experimentally accessible phenomenon than previously assumed.","lang":"eng"}],"OA_type":"green","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2601.06646","acknowledgement":"SFW acknowledges funding from Chalmers University of Technology through the department of Physics and the Areas of Advance Nano and Materials Science. VS acknowledges funding from Institute of Science and Technology Austria. Monte Carlo simulations were performed using computing resources from the PDC Center for High Performance Computing. These resources were granted by the National Academic Infrastructure for Supercomputing in Sweden (NAISS), partially funded by the Swedish Research Council through grant agreement no. 2022-06725.","OA_place":"repository","arxiv":1,"date_updated":"2026-03-16T08:57:18Z"}]
