---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21737'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In calculus, l'Hopital's rule provides a simple way to evaluate the limits
    of quotient functions when both the numerator and denominator vanish. But what
    happens when we move beyond real functions on a real interval? In this article,
    we study when the quotient of two complex-valued functions in higher dimension
    can be defined continuously at the points where both functions vanish. Surprisingly,
    the answer is far subtler than in the real-valued setting. We provide a complete
    characterization for the continuity of the quotient function. We also point out
    why extending this result to smoother quotients remains an intriguing challenge.
acknowledgement: "This project was funded in part by the European Research Council
  (ERC Consolidator Grant 101045083 CoDiNA) and the National Science Foundation CAREER
  Award 2239062.\r\n"
article_number: '2602.09958'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Albert
  full_name: Chern, Albert
  last_name: Chern
- first_name: Sadashige
  full_name: Ishida, Sadashige
  id: 6F7C4B96-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
  last_name: Ishida
  orcid: 0000-0002-3121-3100
citation:
  ama: Chern A, Ishida S. L’Hopital rules for complex-valued functions in higher dimensions.
    <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958">10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958</a>
  apa: Chern, A., &#38; Ishida, S. (n.d.). L’Hopital rules for complex-valued functions
    in higher dimensions. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958</a>
  chicago: Chern, Albert, and Sadashige Ishida. “L’Hopital Rules for Complex-Valued
    Functions in Higher Dimensions.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958">https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958</a>.
  ieee: A. Chern and S. Ishida, “L’Hopital rules for complex-valued functions in higher
    dimensions,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Chern A, Ishida S. L’Hopital rules for complex-valued functions in higher
    dimensions. arXiv, 2602.09958.
  mla: Chern, Albert, and Sadashige Ishida. “L’Hopital Rules for Complex-Valued Functions
    in Higher Dimensions.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2602.09958, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958">10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958</a>.
  short: A. Chern, S. Ishida, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-15T16:28:24Z
date_published: 2026-02-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T10:56:30Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ChWo
doi: 10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2602.09958'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6a76591c723d3e949ad5afa9f7dbb2ee
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-04-28T10:53:27Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-28T10:53:27Z
  file_id: '21771'
  file_name: 2026_arXiv_2602.09958.pdf
  file_size: 867109
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-28T10:53:27Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2602.09958
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- l’Hopital theorem
- complex functions
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 34bc2376-11ca-11ed-8bc3-9a3b3961a088
  grant_number: '101045083'
  name: Computational Discovery of Numerical Algorithms for Animation and Simulation
    of Natural Phenomena
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: L'Hopital rules for complex-valued functions in higher dimensions
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21745'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The small DAHe and DAe spectral classes comprise isolated, hydrogen-dominated
    atmosphere white dwarfs that exhibit variable photometric flux and Balmer line
    emission. These mysterious systems offer unique insight into the complex interplay
    between magnetic fields, stellar rotation and atmospheric activity in single white
    dwarfs. DAHe stars have detectable magnetic fields through Zeeman-split spectral
    lines, whereas DAe stars lack such splitting. We report the first discovery and
    characterization of magnetism in the DAe white dwarf WD J165335.21−100116.33 with
    new time-resolved spectropolarimetry from FORS2. We detect a weak but variable
    longitudinal magnetic field with values Bz > −9.2 ± 2.4 kG and Bz < −2.2 ± 1.0
    kG. Independent ZTF and ATLAS photometry reveal a consistent period of P = 80.3070
    ± 0.0007 h. Time-resolved optical spectroscopy obtained with six ground-based
    instruments demonstrates strong modulation in the strength of the Hα and Hβ Balmer
    line emission with P = 80.2922 ± 0.0108 h. The photometric flux and Balmer emission
    strength vary in antiphase, with the strongest magnetic detections coinciding
    with phases of low photometric flux and strong line emission. These characteristicssupport
    the theory that a magnetically active, temperature-inverted spot/region is producing
    an optically thin chromospheric emission region. Comparison with other DAe and
    DAHe white dwarfsreveals all systems have a strikingly similar antiphase phenomenology,
    reinforcing the theory that they are subject to a unified physical mechanism.
    With the detection of a weak magnetic field, we reclassify WD J165335.21−100116.33
    as a low-field DAHe white dwarf. '
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant
  agreement numbers 101002408). The observationsfrom the FOcal Reducer/low dispersion
  Spectrograph 2 (FORS2) instrument were collected at the European Southern Observatory
  (ESO) under ESO programme(s) 113.26ES.001. This work has made use of data from the
  European Space\r\nAgency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed
  by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/conso\r\nrtium).
  Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the
  institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. Based on observations
  obtained with the Samuel Oschin Telescope 48-inch and the 60-inch Telescope at the
  Palomar Observatory as part of the Zwicky Transient Facility project. ZTF is supported
  by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. AST-1440341 and AST-2034437
  and a collaboration including current partners Caltech, IPAC, the Weizmann Institute
  for Science, the Oskar Klein Center at Stockholm University, the University of Maryland,
  Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron and\r\nHumboldt University, the TANGO Consortium
  of Taiwan, the University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Trinity College Dublin, Lawrence
  Livermore National Laboratories, IN2P3, University\r\nof Warwick, Ruhr University
  Bochum, Northwestern University and former partners the University of Washington,
  Los Alamos National Laboratories, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories. Operations
  are conducted by COO, IPAC, and UW. This work has made use of data from the Asteroid
  Terrestrialimpact Last Alert System (ATLAS) project. The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact
  Last Alert System (ATLAS) project is primarily funded to search for near earth asteroids
  through NASA grants NN12AR55G, 80NSSC18K0284, and 80NSSC18K1575; byproducts of the
  NEO search include images and catalogs from the survey area. This work was partially
  funded by Kepler/K2 grant J1944/80NSSC19K0112 and HST GO-15889, and STFC grants
  ST/T000198/1 and ST/S006109/1. The ATLAS science products have been made possible
  through the contributions of the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy, the
  Queen’s University Belfast, the Space Telescope Science Institute, the South African\r\nAstronomical
  Observatory, and The Millennium Institute of Astrophysics (MAS), Chile.\r\nThis
  work makes use of observations from the Las Cumbres Observatory global telescope
  network. Research at Lick Observatory is partially supported by a generous gift
  from Google. A major upgrade of the Kast spectrograph on the Shane 3 m telescope
  at Lick Observatory was made possible through generous gifts from William and Marina
  Kast as well as the Heising–Simons Foundation. The Isaac Newton Telescope is operated
  on the island of La Palma by the Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes in the Spanish
  Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias.This
  paper includes data gathered with the 6.5 meter Magellan Telescopes located at Las
  Campanas Observatory, Chile. Observations reported here were obtained at the Multiple
  Mirror Telescope (MMT) Observatory, a joint facility of the Smithsonian Institution
  and the University of Arizona. Based on observations collected at Centro Astronómico
  Hispano en Andalucía (CAHA) at Calar Alto, operated jointly by Junta de Andalucía
  and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IAA-CSIC)."
article_number: stag505
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Abbigail K.
  full_name: Elms, Abbigail K.
  last_name: Elms
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Bagnulo, Stefano
  last_name: Bagnulo
- first_name: Pier Emmanuel
  full_name: Tremblay, Pier Emmanuel
  last_name: Tremblay
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Cunningham, Tim
  last_name: Cunningham
- first_name: James
  full_name: Munday, James
  last_name: Munday
- first_name: John
  full_name: Landstreet, John
  last_name: Landstreet
- first_name: Kareem
  full_name: El-Badry, Kareem
  last_name: El-Badry
- first_name: Ilaria
  full_name: Caiazzo, Ilaria
  id: 8ae5b6e7-2a03-11ee-914d-b58ed7a3b47d
  last_name: Caiazzo
  orcid: 0000-0002-4770-5388
- first_name: Carl
  full_name: Melis, Carl
  last_name: Melis
- first_name: Viktoria
  full_name: Pinter, Viktoria
  last_name: Pinter
- first_name: Alycia
  full_name: Weinberger, Alycia
  last_name: Weinberger
citation:
  ama: Elms AK, Bagnulo S, Tremblay PE, et al. Detection of a weak magnetic field
    in the Balmer emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001. <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2026;548(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>
  apa: Elms, A. K., Bagnulo, S., Tremblay, P. E., Cunningham, T., Munday, J., Landstreet,
    J., … Weinberger, A. (2026). Detection of a weak magnetic field in the Balmer
    emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>
  chicago: Elms, Abbigail K., Stefano Bagnulo, Pier Emmanuel Tremblay, Tim Cunningham,
    James Munday, John Landstreet, Kareem El-Badry, et al. “Detection of a Weak Magnetic
    Field in the Balmer Emission Line White Dwarf WDJ1653−1001.” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>.
  ieee: A. K. Elms <i>et al.</i>, “Detection of a weak magnetic field in the Balmer
    emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>, vol. 548, no. 1. Oxford University Press, 2026.
  ista: Elms AK, Bagnulo S, Tremblay PE, Cunningham T, Munday J, Landstreet J, El-Badry
    K, Caiazzo I, Melis C, Pinter V, Weinberger A. 2026. Detection of a weak magnetic
    field in the Balmer emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001. Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society. 548(1), stag505.
  mla: Elms, Abbigail K., et al. “Detection of a Weak Magnetic Field in the Balmer
    Emission Line White Dwarf WDJ1653−1001.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>, vol. 548, no. 1, stag505, Oxford University Press, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>.
  short: A.K. Elms, S. Bagnulo, P.E. Tremblay, T. Cunningham, J. Munday, J. Landstreet,
    K. El-Badry, I. Caiazzo, C. Melis, V. Pinter, A. Weinberger, Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society 548 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:42Z
date_published: 2026-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:11:53Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: IlCa
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stag505
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.12048'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 75c48d70d10a9a48875f577e04da80bc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T12:10:40Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:10:40Z
  file_id: '21794'
  file_name: 2026_MNRAS_Elms.pdf
  file_size: 4991495
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:10:40Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       548'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Detection of a weak magnetic field in the Balmer emission line white dwarf
  WDJ1653−1001
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 548
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21747'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Entanglement does not always require one particle per party. It was predicted
    some 30 years ago that a single photon traversing a beam splitter could violate
    a Bell inequality. Although initially debated, single-photon nonlocality was eventually
    demonstrated via homodyne measurements. Here, we present an alternate realization
    that avoids the complexity of homodyne measurements and potential loopholes in
    their implementation. We violate a Bell inequality by performing joint measurements
    on two copies of the same single-photon entangled state, where one photon acts
    as a phase reference for the other, making it self-referential. We observe CHSH
    parameters of 2.71 = 0.09 and 2.23 = 0.07, depending on the joint measurements
    implemented. This offers a perspective on single-photon nonlocality and a more
    accessible experimental route, potentially applicable to general mode-entangled
    states in diverse platforms.
acknowledgement: European Union ERC (101071779 (GRAVITES)); European Union Horizon
  2020 Research and Innovation Programme (899368 (EPIQUS)); European Union Horizon
  2020 Research and Innovation Programme Marie Sklodowska-Curie (956071 (AppQInfo));
  European Union HORIZON Europe Research and Innovation Programme (101135288 (EPIQUE));
  FWF Austrian Science Fund (10.55776/COE1 (Quantum Science Austria), 10.55776/F71
  (BeyondC), 10.55776/FG5 (Research Group 5)); United States Air Force Office of Scientific
  Research (FA9550-21-1-0355 (Q-Trust), FA8655-23-1-7063 (TIQI)).
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Kun, Daniel
  last_name: Kun
- first_name: Karl T
  full_name: Strömberg, Karl T
  id: 68011cd2-da32-11ee-a930-b2774c7aba5f
  last_name: Strömberg
- first_name: Borivoje
  full_name: Dakić, Borivoje
  last_name: Dakić
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Walther, Philip
  last_name: Walther
- first_name: Lee A.
  full_name: Rozema, Lee A.
  last_name: Rozema
citation:
  ama: Kun D, Strömberg KT, Dakić B, Walther P, Rozema LA. Testing single-photon entanglement
    using self-referential measurements. <i>Optica</i>. 2026;13(4):745-751. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172">10.1364/OPTICA.586172</a>
  apa: Kun, D., Strömberg, K. T., Dakić, B., Walther, P., &#38; Rozema, L. A. (2026).
    Testing single-photon entanglement using self-referential measurements. <i>Optica</i>.
    Optica Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172">https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172</a>
  chicago: Kun, Daniel, Karl T Strömberg, Borivoje Dakić, Philip Walther, and Lee
    A. Rozema. “Testing Single-Photon Entanglement Using Self-Referential Measurements.”
    <i>Optica</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172">https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172</a>.
  ieee: D. Kun, K. T. Strömberg, B. Dakić, P. Walther, and L. A. Rozema, “Testing
    single-photon entanglement using self-referential measurements,” <i>Optica</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 4. Optica Publishing Group, pp. 745–751, 2026.
  ista: Kun D, Strömberg KT, Dakić B, Walther P, Rozema LA. 2026. Testing single-photon
    entanglement using self-referential measurements. Optica. 13(4), 745–751.
  mla: Kun, Daniel, et al. “Testing Single-Photon Entanglement Using Self-Referential
    Measurements.” <i>Optica</i>, vol. 13, no. 4, Optica Publishing Group, 2026, pp.
    745–51, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172">10.1364/OPTICA.586172</a>.
  short: D. Kun, K.T. Strömberg, B. Dakić, P. Walther, L.A. Rozema, Optica 13 (2026)
    745–751.
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:44Z
date_published: 2026-04-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:05:47Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: OnHo
doi: 10.1364/OPTICA.586172
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2511.21819'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f6e62a93f274e0c07197bf4e457eff31
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-05T12:01:08Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:01:08Z
  file_id: '21799'
  file_name: 2026_Optica_Kun.pdf
  file_size: 858539
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:01:08Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.586172
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 745-751
project:
- _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f
  grant_number: F07105
  name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration
    of Superconducting Quantum Circuits
publication: Optica
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2334-2536
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Testing single-photon entanglement using self-referential measurements
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21748'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cells are defined by lipid membranes that differ in their structure across
    the tree of life. While the membranes of most bacteria and eukaryotes consist
    of single-headed bilayer lipids, the membranes of archaea are composed of mixtures
    of single-headed bilayer lipids and double-headed bolalipids. Archaeal bolalipids
    can adopt straight or u-shaped conformations, enabling them—together with bilayer
    lipids—to control whether membranes form bilayer or monolayer structures. Yet,
    the physical principles governing archaeal membranes remain largely unexplored,
    especially how membrane structure couples to externally imposed curvature during
    membrane remodeling. Here, we perform coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations
    of toroidal vesicles to systematically probe the effects of all relevant combinations
    of mean and Gaussian curvatures on shape stability and lipid organization. We
    find that soft bilayer membranes can sustain all curvatures induced, whereas rigid
    bolalipid monolayer membranes either transition to different vesicle shapes or
    rupture. Bilayer-mimicking u-shaped bolalipids and bilayer lipids are spatially
    accumulated in regions of high mean membrane curvature independent of Gaussian
    curvature. Our work identifies curvature–composition coupling as a physical signature
    of archaeal membrane remodeling.
acknowledgement: F.F. acknowledges the financial support from the NOMIS foundation.
  M.A. and A.Š. acknowledge the funding from the Volkswagen Foundation (Grant No.
  Az 96727). A.Š. acknowledges the funding from ERC Starting Grant “NEPA” (Grant No.
  802960) and the Vallee Scholarship.
article_number: '144902'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Felix F
  full_name: Frey, Felix F
  id: a0270b37-8f1a-11ec-95c7-8e710c59a4f3
  last_name: Frey
  orcid: 0000-0001-8501-6017
- first_name: Miguel
  full_name: Santana de Freitas Amaral, Miguel
  id: 4f2d02dd-47a9-11ec-ad10-82820ed3f501
  last_name: Santana de Freitas Amaral
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
  ama: 'Frey FF, Santana de Freitas Amaral M, Šarić A. Cracking donuts and sorting
    lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid organization.
    <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. 2026;164(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170">10.1063/5.0325170</a>'
  apa: 'Frey, F. F., Santana de Freitas Amaral, M., &#38; Šarić, A. (2026). Cracking
    donuts and sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid
    organization. <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170</a>'
  chicago: 'Frey, Felix F, Miguel Santana de Freitas Amaral, and Anđela Šarić. “Cracking
    Donuts and Sorting Lipids: Geometry Controls Archaeal Membrane Stability and Lipid
    Organization.” <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. F. Frey, M. Santana de Freitas Amaral, and A. Šarić, “Cracking donuts
    and sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid organization,”
    <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 164, no. 14. AIP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Frey FF, Santana de Freitas Amaral M, Šarić A. 2026. Cracking donuts and
    sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid organization.
    Journal of Chemical Physics. 164(14), 144902.'
  mla: 'Frey, Felix F., et al. “Cracking Donuts and Sorting Lipids: Geometry Controls
    Archaeal Membrane Stability and Lipid Organization.” <i>Journal of Chemical Physics</i>,
    vol. 164, no. 14, 144902, AIP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170">10.1063/5.0325170</a>.'
  short: F.F. Frey, M. Santana de Freitas Amaral, A. Šarić, Journal of Chemical Physics
    164 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:45Z
date_published: 2026-04-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:40:41Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1063/5.0325170
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.15170'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2e10c4f4531676e0771ef3730e4b63a9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-05T12:35:24Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:35:24Z
  file_id: '21801'
  file_name: 2026_JourChemPhysics_Frey.pdf
  file_size: 8764791
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:35:24Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0325170
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       164'
issue: '14'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: eba2549b-77a9-11ec-83b8-a81e493eae4e
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '802960'
  name: 'Non-Equilibrium Protein Assembly: from Building Blocks to Biological Machines'
publication: Journal of Chemical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7690
  issn:
  - ' 0021-9606'
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21800'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Cracking donuts and sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability
  and lipid organization'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 164
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21749'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The collagen triple helix assembles hierarchically into bundled oligomers,
    solvated networks, and fibers. Synthetic peptide assemblies, driven by supramolecular
    interactions, can form single triple helices through intrahelical amino acid pairs;
    however, the principles guiding interhelical associations into higher-order structures
    remain unclear. Here, we incorporate cation−π and electrostatic charge pairs to
    probe interhelical interactions and elucidate the mechanisms driving triple helix
    assembly into fibrils, nanotubes, and nanosheets. Introducing cation−π pairs into
    a fibrillating collagen mimetic resulted in D-periodic fibrils with pH-sensitive
    gelation. By alternating the presentation of electrostatic and cation−π pairs,
    the assembly of another D-periodic fibril featuring inner and outer triple-helical
    layers was resolved by cryo electron microscopy to a resolution of 8 Å. At physiological
    pH, antiparallel association of these triple helices leads to the formation of
    nanotubes. The packing behavior of triple helices correlates with the interhelical
    interactions, where parallel associations favor fibril formation and antiparallel
    interactions drive nanotube and nanosheet assembly. These self-assembling triple-helical
    peptides demonstrate how packing of higher-order structures can be tailored with
    supramolecular interactions and establish the relationship of different hierarchical
    collagen-mimetic assemblies as pH-dependent.
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge Crispin Hetherington and L. Tracy Yu for
  their technical assistance and insights. This work was funded in part by the National
  Science Foundation (CHE 2203937), the National Science Foundation Graduate Research
  Fellowship (Grant No. 1842494), the Welch Foundation (C-2141), the Swedish Research
  Council (2020-04633), and the NIH (GM122510). This work benefited from using the
  SasView application, originally developed under NSF award DMR-0520547. SasView contains
  code developed with funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
  innovation program under the SINE2020 project, Grant Agreement No. 654000. This
  work was partly done using the Shared Equipment Authority resources at Rice University.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carson C.
  full_name: Cole, Carson C.
  last_name: Cole
- first_name: Mark A.B.
  full_name: Kreutzberger, Mark A.B.
  last_name: Kreutzberger
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Klein, Kevin
  id: 1e7ede04-9e54-11f0-9ec4-8d4d5563c398
  last_name: Klein
- first_name: Kiana A.
  full_name: Cahue, Kiana A.
  last_name: Cahue
- first_name: Brett H.
  full_name: Pogostin, Brett H.
  last_name: Pogostin
- first_name: Adam C.
  full_name: Farsheed, Adam C.
  last_name: Farsheed
- first_name: Joseph W.R.
  full_name: Swain, Joseph W.R.
  last_name: Swain
- first_name: Thi H.
  full_name: Bui, Thi H.
  last_name: Bui
- first_name: Arghadip
  full_name: Dey, Arghadip
  last_name: Dey
- first_name: Jonathan T.
  full_name: Makhoul, Jonathan T.
  last_name: Makhoul
- first_name: Marija
  full_name: Dubackic, Marija
  last_name: Dubackic
- first_name: Antara
  full_name: Pal, Antara
  last_name: Pal
- first_name: Ulf
  full_name: Olsson, Ulf
  last_name: Olsson
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Edward H.
  full_name: Egelman, Edward H.
  last_name: Egelman
- first_name: Jeffrey D.
  full_name: Hartgerink, Jeffrey D.
  last_name: Hartgerink
citation:
  ama: Cole CC, Kreutzberger MAB, Klein K, et al. Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic
    eptide D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies. <i>Biomacromolecules</i>. 2026;27(4):2956-2965.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>
  apa: Cole, C. C., Kreutzberger, M. A. B., Klein, K., Cahue, K. A., Pogostin, B.
    H., Farsheed, A. C., … Hartgerink, J. D. (2026). Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic
    eptide D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies. <i>Biomacromolecules</i>. American
    Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>
  chicago: Cole, Carson C., Mark A.B. Kreutzberger, Kevin Klein, Kiana A. Cahue, Brett
    H. Pogostin, Adam C. Farsheed, Joseph W.R. Swain, et al. “Supramolecular Assembly
    of Collagen-Mimetic Eptide D-Periodic Fibrils and Nanoassemblies.” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>.
    American Chemical Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>.
  ieee: C. C. Cole <i>et al.</i>, “Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic eptide
    D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies,” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>, vol. 27, no.
    4. American Chemical Society, pp. 2956–2965, 2026.
  ista: Cole CC, Kreutzberger MAB, Klein K, Cahue KA, Pogostin BH, Farsheed AC, Swain
    JWR, Bui TH, Dey A, Makhoul JT, Dubackic M, Pal A, Olsson U, Šarić A, Egelman
    EH, Hartgerink JD. 2026. Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic eptide D-periodic
    fibrils and nanoassemblies. Biomacromolecules. 27(4), 2956–2965.
  mla: Cole, Carson C., et al. “Supramolecular Assembly of Collagen-Mimetic Eptide
    D-Periodic Fibrils and Nanoassemblies.” <i>Biomacromolecules</i>, vol. 27, no.
    4, American Chemical Society, 2026, pp. 2956–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345">10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345</a>.
  short: C.C. Cole, M.A.B. Kreutzberger, K. Klein, K.A. Cahue, B.H. Pogostin, A.C.
    Farsheed, J.W.R. Swain, T.H. Bui, A. Dey, J.T. Makhoul, M. Dubackic, A. Pal, U.
    Olsson, A. Šarić, E.H. Egelman, J.D. Hartgerink, Biomacromolecules 27 (2026) 2956–2965.
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:46Z
date_published: 2026-04-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-06T05:43:44Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.6c00345
intvolume: '        27'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.02.15.637692
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2956-2965
publication: Biomacromolecules
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1526-4602
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Supramolecular assembly of collagen-mimetic eptide D-periodic fibrils and nanoassemblies
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 27
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21750'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Liquid-like superionic conductors, with highly mobile ions in a rigid framework,
    offer intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity without compromising electronic
    transport. Argyrodite-type Ag8SnSe6 exhibits a melt-like Ag sublattice that drives
    lattice thermal conductivity (κL) below 0.2 watts per meter per kelvin, yet its
    low carrier concentration limits the power factor. Here, interstitial Ag atoms
    raise the Fermi level into the conduction band, substantially increasing the electron
    concentration. Simultaneously, the formation of a secondary Ag2Se phase generates
    lattice distortions that enhance phonon scattering. A pronounced mismatch between
    electronic (~200 nanometers) and phononic (~0.22 nanometers) mean free paths decouples
    charge and heat transport, enabling concurrent suppression of κL and retention
    of high electrical conductivity. This coupled electronic-phononic modulation yields
    a record ZT of 0.72 at ambient temperature and a peak ZT of 1.1 at 735 kelvins,
    with an average ZTavg of 0.72 over 320 to 735 kelvins. A unicouple device achieves
    6.3% efficiency under a 357-kelvin gradient, highlighting a practical strategy
    for high-performance midtemperature thermoelectrics.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: The Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA supported this research
  through resources provided by the Lab Support Facility (LSF). This work was supported
  by the National Key R&D Program of China grant 2024YFE0105200 (to C.S.), National
  Natural Science Foundation of China grant 12504038 (to M.L.), China Postdoctoral
  Science Foundation grant 2023M743151 (to M.L.), Natural Science Foundation of Henan
  Province grant 252300421763 (to M.L.), Key Scientific Research Project of Higher
  Education Institutions in Henan Province grant 25A140004 (to M.L.), National Natural
  Science Foundation of China grant 12204156 (to D.W.), China Postdoctoral Science
  Foundation grant 2023TQ0315 and 2023 M743224 (to D.W.), Generalitat de Catalunya
  grant 2021SGR00457 (to J.A.), and European Regional Development Fund grants ENE2016-77798-C4-3-R,
  PID2020-116093RB-C43, and AEI/10.13039/501100011033 (to A.C.). This work also was
  financially supported by ISTA and the Werner Siemens Foundation (to M.I.).
article_number: eaec9073
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mengyao
  full_name: Li, Mengyao
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Xueke
  full_name: Zhao, Xueke
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Zhang, Yu
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Jing
  full_name: Yu, Jing
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Xuyang
  full_name: Liu, Xuyang
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Mochen
  full_name: Jia, Mochen
  last_name: Jia
- first_name: Hongzhang
  full_name: Song, Hongzhang
  last_name: Song
- first_name: Dongyang
  full_name: Wang, Dongyang
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
- first_name: Chongxin
  full_name: Shan, Chongxin
  last_name: Shan
- first_name: Andreu
  full_name: Cabot, Andreu
  last_name: Cabot
- first_name: Ziyu
  full_name: Wang, Ziyu
  last_name: Wang
citation:
  ama: Li M, Zhao X, Zhang Y, et al. Electronic-phononic decoupling and Fermi-level
    tuning enable high thermoelectric performance in Ag8SnSe6. <i>Science Advances</i>.
    2026;12(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073">10.1126/sciadv.aec9073</a>
  apa: Li, M., Zhao, X., Zhang, Y., Yu, J., Liu, X., Jia, M., … Wang, Z. (2026). Electronic-phononic
    decoupling and Fermi-level tuning enable high thermoelectric performance in Ag8SnSe6.
    <i>Science Advances</i>. AAAS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073</a>
  chicago: Li, Mengyao, Xueke Zhao, Yu Zhang, Jing Yu, Xuyang Liu, Mochen Jia, Hongzhang
    Song, et al. “Electronic-Phononic Decoupling and Fermi-Level Tuning Enable High
    Thermoelectric Performance in Ag8SnSe6.” <i>Science Advances</i>. AAAS, 2026.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073</a>.
  ieee: M. Li <i>et al.</i>, “Electronic-phononic decoupling and Fermi-level tuning
    enable high thermoelectric performance in Ag8SnSe6,” <i>Science Advances</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 15. AAAS, 2026.
  ista: Li M, Zhao X, Zhang Y, Yu J, Liu X, Jia M, Song H, Wang D, Arbiol J, Ibáñez
    M, Shan C, Cabot A, Wang Z. 2026. Electronic-phononic decoupling and Fermi-level
    tuning enable high thermoelectric performance in Ag8SnSe6. Science Advances. 12(15),
    eaec9073.
  mla: Li, Mengyao, et al. “Electronic-Phononic Decoupling and Fermi-Level Tuning
    Enable High Thermoelectric Performance in Ag8SnSe6.” <i>Science Advances</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 15, eaec9073, AAAS, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073">10.1126/sciadv.aec9073</a>.
  short: M. Li, X. Zhao, Y. Zhang, J. Yu, X. Liu, M. Jia, H. Song, D. Wang, J. Arbiol,
    M. Ibáñez, C. Shan, A. Cabot, Z. Wang, Science Advances 12 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:47Z
date_published: 2026-04-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-06T06:08:27Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aec9073
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41961944'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9bd4546a23f218972f83164fb21003e1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-06T06:06:26Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-06T06:06:26Z
  file_id: '21802'
  file_name: 2026_ScienceAdv_Li.pdf
  file_size: 3727993
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-06T06:06:26Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aec9073
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
    Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Electronic-phononic decoupling and Fermi-level tuning enable high thermoelectric
  performance in Ag8SnSe6
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21752'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Epithelial tissues function as multicellular communities that preserve tissue
    integrity while adapting to diverse environmental stresses by altering cell behaviors.
    A striking manifestation of such adaptability is cell plasticity, the ability
    of differentiated cells to revert to stem-like states or adopt alternative fates.
    Once considered rare and confined to highly regenerative species, cell plasticity
    is now recognized across the metazoan tree. In early-branching animals such as
    sponges and cnidarians, transdifferentiation and dedifferentiation are integral
    to life-cycle transitions and regeneration, whereas in more complex organisms,
    these processes typically emerge under stress, including stem cell loss or environmental
    perturbations. Here, we examine epithelial cell plasticity through evolutionary,
    cellular, and molecular perspectives. Focusing on the intestinal epithelium, we
    explore findings from mammalian and Drosophila models showing that progenitors
    and even terminally differentiated cells can dedifferentiate in response to external
    stimuli that disrupt homeostasis, such as pathogen infection and nutrient fluctuations.
    We further discuss conserved mechanisms involving intercellular signaling (e.g.,
    Notch, EGFR, and JAK-STAT) and chromatin states primed for reprogramming, modulated
    by metabolic cues. Together, these insights position cell plasticity as an ancient
    environmental adaptation strategy, shaped by conserved molecular toolkits and
    refined by species- and cell lineage-specific innovations.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by JSPS/MEXT KAKENHI (grant numbers JP22J01430
  to H.N., JP23H04696, JP23K24025, JP25H02543, JP25K02406 to Y.N.), JST FOREST Program
  JPMJFR233E (Y.N.), The Cell Science Research Foundation (Y.N.), and Takeda Science
  Foundation (Y.N.).
article_number: '103670'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Hiroki
  full_name: Nagai, Hiroki
  id: 608df3e6-e2ab-11ed-8890-c9318cec7da4
  last_name: Nagai
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-9434
- first_name: Yu Ichiro
  full_name: Nakajima, Yu Ichiro
  last_name: Nakajima
citation:
  ama: 'NAGAI H, Nakajima YI. Epithelial cell plasticity in metazoans: Evolutionary
    insights into roles and mechanisms. <i>Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>.
    2026;179-180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670">10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670</a>'
  apa: 'NAGAI, H., &#38; Nakajima, Y. I. (2026). Epithelial cell plasticity in metazoans:
    Evolutionary insights into roles and mechanisms. <i>Seminars in Cell and Developmental
    Biology</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670</a>'
  chicago: 'NAGAI, HIROKI, and Yu Ichiro Nakajima. “Epithelial Cell Plasticity in
    Metazoans: Evolutionary Insights into Roles and Mechanisms.” <i>Seminars in Cell
    and Developmental Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. NAGAI and Y. I. Nakajima, “Epithelial cell plasticity in metazoans: Evolutionary
    insights into roles and mechanisms,” <i>Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>,
    vol. 179–180. Elsevier, 2026.'
  ista: 'NAGAI H, Nakajima YI. 2026. Epithelial cell plasticity in metazoans: Evolutionary
    insights into roles and mechanisms. Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology.
    179–180, 103670.'
  mla: 'NAGAI, HIROKI, and Yu Ichiro Nakajima. “Epithelial Cell Plasticity in Metazoans:
    Evolutionary Insights into Roles and Mechanisms.” <i>Seminars in Cell and Developmental
    Biology</i>, vol. 179–180, 103670, Elsevier, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670">10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670</a>.'
  short: H. NAGAI, Y.I. Nakajima, Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology 179–180
    (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:49Z
date_published: 2026-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T14:11:13Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0a0929a045d0cbd964297768833c14ae
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-04-28T13:58:47Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:58:47Z
  file_id: '21775'
  file_name: 2026_SeminarsCellDevBiology_Nagai.pdf
  file_size: 1306613
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:58:47Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2026.103670
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1096-3634
  issn:
  - 1084-9521
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Epithelial cell plasticity in metazoans: Evolutionary insights into roles
  and mechanisms'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 179-180
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21755'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Tropical shallow clouds are a major source of uncertainty in Earth's climate
    sensitivity, especially through their spatial arrangement, which global climate
    models do not represent. Efforts to understand their organization have partly
    relied on classifying observed scenes, identifying four patterns as archetypal
    regimes. Here we analyze geostationary satellite imagery of the western tropical
    Atlantic using the L‐function, a tool based on point pattern theory that quantifies
    cloud organization across spatial scales. Classical examples of the four patterns
    show distinct L‐function fingerprints, revealing their characteristic clustering
    and regularity scales and aiding physical interpretation. Yet, when evaluating
    many scenes at fixed spatial scales, the L‐function distribution lacks the distinct
    modes expected from discrete regimes. This is corroborated by analyses of other
    organization indices employing diverse approaches, from inter‐cloud nearest‐neighbor
    distances to fractal analysis. Implications for the parameterization of mesoscale
    cloud organization in climate models are discussed.
acknowledgement: GB was supported by an ICTP Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Agreement.
  GM was supported by the CNRS. AC was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant agreement No 101034413.
  LJF acknowledges funding from the NERC Doctoral Training Partnership in Environmental
  Research Grant NE/S007474/1. We thank three anonymous reviewers and Jiawei Bao for
  their insightful comments, which greatly improved this manuscript.
article_number: e2025GL119921
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Biagioli, Giovanni
  last_name: Biagioli
- first_name: Giulio
  full_name: Mandorli, Giulio
  last_name: Mandorli
- first_name: Lilli Johanna
  full_name: Freischem, Lilli Johanna
  last_name: Freischem
- first_name: Alejandro
  full_name: Casallas Garcia, Alejandro
  id: 92081129-2d75-11ef-a48d-b04dd7a2385a
  last_name: Casallas Garcia
  orcid: 0000-0002-1988-5035
- first_name: Adrian Mark
  full_name: Tompkins, Adrian Mark
  last_name: Tompkins
citation:
  ama: 'Biagioli G, Mandorli G, Freischem LJ, Casallas Garcia A, Tompkins AM. Spatial
    patterns of shallow clouds: Challenging the concept of defined regimes. <i>Geophysical
    Research Letters</i>. 2026;53(8). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921">10.1029/2025gl119921</a>'
  apa: 'Biagioli, G., Mandorli, G., Freischem, L. J., Casallas Garcia, A., &#38; Tompkins,
    A. M. (2026). Spatial patterns of shallow clouds: Challenging the concept of defined
    regimes. <i>Geophysical Research Letters</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921">https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921</a>'
  chicago: 'Biagioli, Giovanni, Giulio Mandorli, Lilli Johanna Freischem, Alejandro
    Casallas Garcia, and Adrian Mark Tompkins. “Spatial Patterns of Shallow Clouds:
    Challenging the Concept of Defined Regimes.” <i>Geophysical Research Letters</i>.
    Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921">https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. Biagioli, G. Mandorli, L. J. Freischem, A. Casallas Garcia, and A. M.
    Tompkins, “Spatial patterns of shallow clouds: Challenging the concept of defined
    regimes,” <i>Geophysical Research Letters</i>, vol. 53, no. 8. Wiley, 2026.'
  ista: 'Biagioli G, Mandorli G, Freischem LJ, Casallas Garcia A, Tompkins AM. 2026.
    Spatial patterns of shallow clouds: Challenging the concept of defined regimes.
    Geophysical Research Letters. 53(8), e2025GL119921.'
  mla: 'Biagioli, Giovanni, et al. “Spatial Patterns of Shallow Clouds: Challenging
    the Concept of Defined Regimes.” <i>Geophysical Research Letters</i>, vol. 53,
    no. 8, e2025GL119921, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921">10.1029/2025gl119921</a>.'
  short: G. Biagioli, G. Mandorli, L.J. Freischem, A. Casallas Garcia, A.M. Tompkins,
    Geophysical Research Letters 53 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-21T06:04:41Z
date_published: 2026-04-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:35:53Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: CaMu
doi: 10.1029/2025gl119921
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2cd4ae120b14b244f5b2f50eaae0efc1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: acasalla
  date_created: 2026-04-21T06:07:22Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-21T06:07:22Z
  file_id: '21756'
  file_name: Gio_Casallas_2026.pdf
  file_size: 1544417
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-21T06:07:22Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl119921
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        53'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Geophysical Research Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1944-8007
  issn:
  - 0094-8276
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Spatial patterns of shallow clouds: Challenging the concept of defined regimes'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 53
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21760'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 3I/ATLAS is the third interstellar object discovered to date, following 1I/‘Oumuamua
    and 2I/Borisov. Its unusually high excess velocity and active cometary nature
    make it a key probe of the Galactic population of icy planetesimals. Understanding
    its origin requires its past trajectory through the Galaxy to be traced and the
    possible role of stellar encounters to be assessed, both as a potential origin
    and a perturber to its orbit. We integrated the orbit of 3I/ATLAS backward in
    time for 10 Myr, together with a sample of Gaia DR3 stars with high-quality astrometry
    and radial velocities, to identify close passages within 2 pc. We identify 93
    nominal encounters, 62 of which are significant at the 2σ level. However, none
    of these encounters produced any meaningful perturbation. The strongest perturber
    Gaia DR3 6863591389529611264 at 0.30 pc and with a relative velocity of 35 km
    s−1, imparted only a velocity change of ∣Δv∣  ≃  5  ×  10−4 km s−1 to the orbit
    of 3I/ATLAS. Our results indicate that no stellar flybys within the past 10 Myr
    and 500 pc contained in Gaia DR3 can account for the present trajectory of 3I/ATLAS
    or be associated with its origin. We further show that 3I/ATLAS is kinematically
    consistent with a thin-disk population, despite its large peculiar velocity.
acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous referee for a careful reading of the manuscript
  and for constructive comments that improved the paper. X.P.C. and S.T. thank J.L.
  Gragera-Más and Ylva Götberg for their valuable feedback and comments. X.P.C. acknowledges
  financial support from the Spanish National Programme for the Promotion of Talent
  and its Employability grant PRE2022-104959 cofunded by the European Social Fund.
  S.T. acknowledges the funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
  innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101034413.
  E.V. acknowledges support from the DISCOBOLO project funded by the Spanish Ministerio
  de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades under grant PID2021-127289NB-I00. A.J.M.
  acknowledges support from the Swedish National Space Agency (Career grant 2023-00146).
  X.P.C. and M.M. acknowledge support from the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaciòn
  y Universidades under grants PID2021122842OB-C22 and PID2024-157964OB-C22; from
  the Xunta de Galicia and the European Union (FEDER Galicia 2021-2027 Program) Ref.
  ED431B 2024/21, ED431B 2024/02, and CITIC ED431G 2023/01. This work has made use
  of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) Gaia mission and processed by the Gaia
  Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC). Funding for the DPAC has been provided
  by national institutions, particularly the institutions participating in the Gaia
  Multilateral Agreement.
article_number: '146'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: X.
  full_name: Pérez-Couto, X.
  last_name: Pérez-Couto
- first_name: Santiago
  full_name: Torres Rodriguez, Santiago
  id: a8df4360-4328-11ee-8f1a-e502d0c83fc2
  last_name: Torres Rodriguez
  orcid: 0000-0002-3150-8988
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Villaver, E.
  last_name: Villaver
- first_name: A. J.
  full_name: Mustill, A. J.
  last_name: Mustill
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Manteiga, M.
  last_name: Manteiga
citation:
  ama: 'Pérez-Couto X, Torres Rodriguez S, Villaver E, Mustill AJ, Manteiga M. 3I/ATLAS:
    In search of the witnesses to its voyage. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2026;1001(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff">10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff</a>'
  apa: 'Pérez-Couto, X., Torres Rodriguez, S., Villaver, E., Mustill, A. J., &#38;
    Manteiga, M. (2026). 3I/ATLAS: In search of the witnesses to its voyage. <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff</a>'
  chicago: 'Pérez-Couto, X., Santiago Torres Rodriguez, E. Villaver, A. J. Mustill,
    and M. Manteiga. “3I/ATLAS: In Search of the Witnesses to Its Voyage.” <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff</a>.'
  ieee: 'X. Pérez-Couto, S. Torres Rodriguez, E. Villaver, A. J. Mustill, and M. Manteiga,
    “3I/ATLAS: In search of the witnesses to its voyage,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 1001, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Pérez-Couto X, Torres Rodriguez S, Villaver E, Mustill AJ, Manteiga M. 2026.
    3I/ATLAS: In search of the witnesses to its voyage. The Astrophysical Journal.
    1001(2), 146.'
  mla: 'Pérez-Couto, X., et al. “3I/ATLAS: In Search of the Witnesses to Its Voyage.”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 1001, no. 2, 146, IOP Publishing, 2026,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff">10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff</a>.'
  short: X. Pérez-Couto, S. Torres Rodriguez, E. Villaver, A.J. Mustill, M. Manteiga,
    The Astrophysical Journal 1001 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-26T22:01:46Z
date_published: 2026-04-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:08:39Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: LiBu
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.07678'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c3daf49261a9933c079854c38eec316f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-04-28T13:06:00Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:06:00Z
  file_id: '21773'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJournal_PerezCouto.pdf
  file_size: 2905627
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:06:00Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae56ff
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      1001'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: '3I/ATLAS: In search of the witnesses to its voyage'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1001
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21764'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Colloidal fluids can exhibit complex phase behavior and determining phase
    diagrams via experiments or computer simulations can be laborious. We demonstrate
    that the dispersion relation ω(k), obtained from dynamical density functional
    theory for the uniform density system, is a highly versatile tool for predicting
    where in the phase diagram complex crystals form. The sign of ω(k) determines
    whether density modes with wave number k grow or decay over time. We demonstrate
    the predictive power by investigating the complex phase behavior of particles
    interacting via core-shoulder pair potentials. With complementary Monte Carlo
    simulations, we show that regions of the phase diagram where ωðkÞ has one or several
    unstable (growing) wave numbers are also where crystalline phases occur. Going
    further, by tuning these\r\nunstable wave numbers via the interaction-potential
    and state-point parameters, we design systems with quasicrystals in the phase
    diagram. We identify a system with a certain shoulder range exhibiting at least
    ten different phases. Our general approach accelerates considerably the mapping
    of complex phase diagrams, crucial for the design of new materials."
acknowledgement: "The authors thank Ms. Katrin Muck for her guidance related to the
  use of HPC. The MC\r\ncomputer simulation results presented here were enabled via
  a generous share of CPU time, offered by the Vienna Scientific Cluster (VSC) under
  Project No. 71263. A. J. A. gratefully acknowledges support from the EPSRC under
  Grant No. EP/P015689/1. This research was funded in part by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) [Grant DOI: 10.55776/PIN8759524], gratefully acknowledged by G. K ."
article_number: '148203'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Wassermair, Michael
  id: 23d132c4-4e98-11ef-b275-9e8d4cd8c917
  last_name: Wassermair
  orcid: 0009-0003-6339-4051
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Kahl, Gerhard
  last_name: Kahl
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Roth, Roland
  last_name: Roth
- first_name: Andrew J.
  full_name: Archer, Andrew J.
  last_name: Archer
citation:
  ama: Wassermair M, Kahl G, Roth R, Archer AJ. Navigating complex phase diagrams
    in soft matter systems. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2026;136(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy">10.1103/nbvt-fgjy</a>
  apa: Wassermair, M., Kahl, G., Roth, R., &#38; Archer, A. J. (2026). Navigating
    complex phase diagrams in soft matter systems. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>.
    American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy">https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy</a>
  chicago: Wassermair, Michael, Gerhard Kahl, Roland Roth, and Andrew J. Archer. “Navigating
    Complex Phase Diagrams in Soft Matter Systems.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>.
    American Physical Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy">https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy</a>.
  ieee: M. Wassermair, G. Kahl, R. Roth, and A. J. Archer, “Navigating complex phase
    diagrams in soft matter systems,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 136, no.
    14. American Physical Society, 2026.
  ista: Wassermair M, Kahl G, Roth R, Archer AJ. 2026. Navigating complex phase diagrams
    in soft matter systems. Physical Review Letters. 136(14), 148203.
  mla: Wassermair, Michael, et al. “Navigating Complex Phase Diagrams in Soft Matter
    Systems.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 136, no. 14, 148203, American Physical
    Society, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy">10.1103/nbvt-fgjy</a>.
  short: M. Wassermair, G. Kahl, R. Roth, A.J. Archer, Physical Review Letters 136
    (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-26T22:01:47Z
date_published: 2026-04-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T07:03:48Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: AnSa
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1103/nbvt-fgjy
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.18918'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8ffb139122a185fcddbe6a9c901a287c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-04-28T06:58:40Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-28T06:58:40Z
  file_id: '21769'
  file_name: 2026_PhysicalReviewLetters_Wassermair.pdf
  file_size: 4336488
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-28T06:58:40Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/nbvt-fgjy
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       136'
issue: '14'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1079-7114
  issn:
  - 0031-9007
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Navigating complex phase diagrams in soft matter systems
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 136
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21765'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Dielectric particles of the same material exchange electrical charge during
    collisions or sliding contacts, yet the underlying charge-exchange mechanism is
    still not understood. The fact that particles can become highly charged as a result
    of this effect has significant consequences for many settings, both in nature
    and industry, such as thunderstorms, volcanic eruptions, particle aggregation
    during meteorite and planet formation, and the clogging of industrial granular
    systems. Toward understanding these systems, great efforts have been made to develop
    precise in situ measurements for particle charge, e.g., to determine ensemble
    charge distributions or measure exchange during individual contacts. Here, we
    present experimental results concerning the particle size scaling of the stationary-state
    charge distributions of oxide particles in the sub-millimeter range. We measure
    the charge distributions for large ensembles of monodisperse ZrO2:SiO2 composite
    spheres, ranging from 172 to 545µ⁢m in diameter. These distributions are non-Gaussian
    and collapse to a single master curve when plotted as functions of the surface
    charge density Σ=\U0001D45E/4⁢\U0001D70B⁢\U0001D4452. X-ray fluorescence and atomic
    force microscopy measurements show that the differences in the measured charge
    distributions are not due to variations in chemical composition or surface roughness,
    but rather to size alone. Our findings provide constraints on microscopic models
    for charge exchange, namely that they should lead to steady-state distributions
    that are non-Gaussian and scale in a specific way with particle size."
acknowledgement: This research was supported by ANID Grants QUIMAL No. 160001, FONDECYT
  No. 1221597, and FONDEQUIP No. EQM190177. The authors thank Rodrigo Espinoza for
  the EDS-SEM measurements and Domingo Jullian for fruitful discussions. We also acknowledge
  the technical assistance of Ricardo Silva and Andrés Espinosa at DFI, FCFM, Universidad
  de Chile.
article_number: '045604'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Macarena
  full_name: Lara, Macarena
  last_name: Lara
- first_name: Marcos
  full_name: Flores, Marcos
  last_name: Flores
- first_name: Gustavo
  full_name: Castillo, Gustavo
  last_name: Castillo
- first_name: Santiago
  full_name: Tassara, Santiago
  last_name: Tassara
- first_name: Scott R
  full_name: Waitukaitis, Scott R
  id: 3A1FFC16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Waitukaitis
  orcid: 0000-0002-2299-3176
- first_name: Nicolás
  full_name: Mujica, Nicolás
  last_name: Mujica
citation:
  ama: Lara M, Flores M, Castillo G, Tassara S, Waitukaitis SR, Mujica N. Particle
    size scaling of non-Gaussian granular charge distributions. <i>Physical Review
    Materials</i>. 2026;10(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw">10.1103/qw6t-xqdw</a>
  apa: Lara, M., Flores, M., Castillo, G., Tassara, S., Waitukaitis, S. R., &#38;
    Mujica, N. (2026). Particle size scaling of non-Gaussian granular charge distributions.
    <i>Physical Review Materials</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw">https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw</a>
  chicago: Lara, Macarena, Marcos Flores, Gustavo Castillo, Santiago Tassara, Scott
    R Waitukaitis, and Nicolás Mujica. “Particle Size Scaling of Non-Gaussian Granular
    Charge Distributions.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>. American Physical Society,
    2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw">https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw</a>.
  ieee: M. Lara, M. Flores, G. Castillo, S. Tassara, S. R. Waitukaitis, and N. Mujica,
    “Particle size scaling of non-Gaussian granular charge distributions,” <i>Physical
    Review Materials</i>, vol. 10, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2026.
  ista: Lara M, Flores M, Castillo G, Tassara S, Waitukaitis SR, Mujica N. 2026. Particle
    size scaling of non-Gaussian granular charge distributions. Physical Review Materials.
    10(4), 045604.
  mla: Lara, Macarena, et al. “Particle Size Scaling of Non-Gaussian Granular Charge
    Distributions.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, vol. 10, no. 4, 045604, American
    Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw">10.1103/qw6t-xqdw</a>.
  short: M. Lara, M. Flores, G. Castillo, S. Tassara, S.R. Waitukaitis, N. Mujica,
    Physical Review Materials 10 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-26T22:01:47Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T07:13:56Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: ScWa
doi: 10.1103/qw6t-xqdw
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/qw6t-xqdw
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
publication: Physical Review Materials
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2475-9953
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Particle size scaling of non-Gaussian granular charge distributions
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 10
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21766'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We provide a new characterisation of the decades old open problem of extending
    bilipschitz mappings given on a Euclidean separated net. In particular, this allows
    for the complete positive solution of the open problem in dimension two. Along
    the way, we develop a set of tools for bilipschitz extensions of mappings between
    subsets of Euclidean spaces.
acknowledgement: "The present work developed from a research visit of M.D. to V.K.
  at IST Austria, funded by\r\na London Mathematical Society Research in Pairs grant.
  This work was done while V.K. was fully funded by the Austria Science Fund (FWF)
  [M 3100-N]."
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dymond, Michael
  last_name: Dymond
- first_name: Vojtech
  full_name: Kaluza, Vojtech
  id: 21AE5134-9EAC-11EA-BEA2-D7BD3DDC885E
  last_name: Kaluza
  orcid: 0000-0002-2512-8698
citation:
  ama: Dymond M, Kaluza V. Extending bilipschitz mappings between separated nets.
    <i>Annales Fennici Mathematici</i>. 2026;51(1):237-260. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562">10.54330/afm.181562</a>
  apa: Dymond, M., &#38; Kaluza, V. (2026). Extending bilipschitz mappings between
    separated nets. <i>Annales Fennici Mathematici</i>. Finnish Mathematical Society.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562">https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562</a>
  chicago: Dymond, Michael, and Vojtech Kaluza. “Extending Bilipschitz Mappings between
    Separated Nets.” <i>Annales Fennici Mathematici</i>. Finnish Mathematical Society,
    2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562">https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562</a>.
  ieee: M. Dymond and V. Kaluza, “Extending bilipschitz mappings between separated
    nets,” <i>Annales Fennici Mathematici</i>, vol. 51, no. 1. Finnish Mathematical
    Society, pp. 237–260, 2026.
  ista: Dymond M, Kaluza V. 2026. Extending bilipschitz mappings between separated
    nets. Annales Fennici Mathematici. 51(1), 237–260.
  mla: Dymond, Michael, and Vojtech Kaluza. “Extending Bilipschitz Mappings between
    Separated Nets.” <i>Annales Fennici Mathematici</i>, vol. 51, no. 1, Finnish Mathematical
    Society, 2026, pp. 237–60, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562">10.54330/afm.181562</a>.
  short: M. Dymond, V. Kaluza, Annales Fennici Mathematici 51 (2026) 237–260.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-26T22:01:47Z
date_published: 2026-04-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T12:06:00Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.54330/afm.181562
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2507.22007'
file:
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.54330/afm.181562
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        51'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Lipschitz
- bilipschitz
- extension
- separated net.
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 237-260
project:
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  grant_number: M03100
  name: Spectra and topology of graphs and of simplicial complexes
publication: Annales Fennici Mathematici
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2737-114X
  issn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Finnish Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Extending bilipschitz mappings between separated nets
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type: journal_article
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The involvement of non-scientific staff in discussions about animal welfare
    and scientific quality is essential for biomedical research progress. In this
    study, we developed a survey to collect the self-perception of animal care staff
    (ACS) and laboratory technicians about their involvement in scientific planning
    and conduct. Participants were contacted to complete an anonymous online questionnaire.
    We obtained 850 responses, mainly from Europe: 564 from ACS and 286 from laboratory
    technicians. Job satisfaction was assessed as positive by ACS and laboratory technicians
    despite the low frequency of culture of care activities and mental health meetings.
    Both groups expressed their desire to be trained in research planning and conduct;
    however, regular training was not reported. In addition, the inability to act
    on animal welfare concerns owing to experimental reasons was reported by both
    groups. Over half of the participants felt valued and appreciated by the lead
    scientists or animal facility manager; however, it is not clear how they are acknowledged,
    as their names on the authors list or in the manuscript acknowledgments are barely
    included. Our results indicated that involvement of ACS and laboratory technicians
    in planning and conducting studies would improve their understanding of how experiments
    are done, and therefore communication processes, work satisfaction, animal welfare,
    and scientific quality. Finally, we provided recommendations to improve the engagement
    of ACS and laboratory technicians in discussions about animal research planning
    and conduct.'
- lang: fre
  text: 'La participation de personnel non-scientifique aux discussions sur le bien-être
    animal et la qualité scientifique est essentielle aux progrès la recherche biomédicale.
    Dans cette étude, nous avons développé une enquête pour recueillir l''auto-perception
    du personnel chargé des soins prodigués aux animaux (PCSA) et des techniciens
    de laboratoire (TL) sur leur implication dans la planification et la conduite
    scientifiques. Les participants ont été contactés pour remplir un questionnaire
    anonyme en ligne. Nous avons obtenu 850 réponses, principalement en Europe : 564
    provenant de PCSA et 286 de TL. La satisfaction au travail a été évaluée comme
    positive par le PCSA et les TL malgré la faible fréquence d’activités sur la culture
    des soins et de réunions concernant la santé mentale. Bien que les deux groupes
    aient exprimé leur désir d''être formés à la planification et à la conduite de
    la recherche, aucune formation réelle régulière n''a été signalée. De plus, l''incapacité
    d''agir sur les préoccupations relatives au bien-être animal pour des raisons
    expérimentales a été signalée par les deux groupes. Plus de la moitié des participants
    se sont sentis valorisés et appréciés par les scientifiques principaux ou le gestionnaire
    de l’installation animale mais on ne sait pas clairement comment ils sont reconnus,
    car leurs noms sur la liste des auteurs ou dans les remerciements sont à peine
    inclus dans la documentation. Nos résultats ont indiqué que la participation du
    PCSA et des TL à la planification et à la conduite des études améliorerait leur
    compréhension de la façon dont les expériences sont effectuées et, par conséquent,
    les processus de communication, leur satisfaction au travail ainsi que le bien-être
    animal et la qualité scientifique. Enfin, nous avons formulé des recommandations
    pour améliorer la participation du PCSA et des TL aux discussions sur la planification
    et la conduite de la recherche animale.'
- lang: ger
  text: 'Die Einbeziehung von nichtwissenschaftlichem Personal in Diskussionen über
    Tierschutz und wissenschaftliche Qualität ist für Fortschritte in biomedizinischer
    Forschung von entscheidender Bedeutung. In dieser Studie haben wir eine Umfrage
    entwickelt, um die Selbsteinschätzung von Tierpflegern (ACS) und Labortechnikern
    (LT) hinsichtlich ihrer Beteiligung an der wissenschaftlichen Planung und Durchführung
    zu erfassen. Die Teilnehmer wurden gebeten, einen anonymen Online-Fragebogen auszufüllen.
    Wir erhielten 850 Rückmeldungen, hauptsächlich aus Europa: 564 von ACS und 286
    von LT. Die Arbeitszufriedenheit wurde von ACS und LT trotz der geringen Häufigkeit
    von Pflegeaktivitäten und Treffen zum Thema psychische Gesundheit als positiv
    bewertet. Beide Gruppen äußerten den Wunsch, in der Forschungsplanung und -durchführung
    geschult zu werden, doch regelmäßig stattfindende Schulungen wurden nicht berichtet.
    Außerdem wurde von beiden Gruppen vermeldet, dass sie aus versuchstechnischen
    Gründen nicht in der Lage waren, auf Tierschutzbedenken zu reagieren. Über die
    Hälfte der Teilnehmer fühlte sich von den leitenden Wissenschaftlern oder dem
    Leiter der Tierhaltungseinrichtung geschätzt und anerkannt; es ist jedoch unklar,
    inwiefern sie wirklich gewürdigt werden, da ihre Namen kaum in der Autorenliste
    oder in den Danksagungen des Manuskripts aufgeführt sind. Unsere Ergebnisse deuteten
    darauf hin, dass die Einbeziehung von ACS und LT in die Planung und Durchführung
    von Studien ihr Verständnis für die Durchführung von Experimenten verbessern würde
    – und damit auch Kommunikationsprozesse, Arbeitszufriedenheit, Tierwohl und wissenschaftliche
    Qualität. Abschließend gaben wir Empfehlungen zur Verbesserung der Einbeziehung
    von ACS und LT in Diskussionen über die Planung und Durchführung von Tierversuchen.'
- lang: spa
  text: 'La participación del personal no científico en los debates sobre el bienestar
    animal y la calidad científica es fundamental para el avance de la investigación
    biomédica. En este estudio, desarrollamos una encuesta para recoger la autopercepción
    del personal encargado del cuidado de los animales (ACS) y de los técnicos de
    laboratorio (LT) sobre su implicación en la planificación y la realización científicas.
    Se contactó con los participantes para que cumplimentaran un cuestionario anónimo
    en línea. Obtuvimos 850 respuestas, principalmente de Europa: 564 de ACS y 286
    de LT. La satisfacción laboral fue evaluada como positiva por ACS y técnicos de
    laboratorio a pesar de la baja frecuencia de actividades de cultura del cuidado
    y reuniones sobre bienestar mental. Ambos grupos expresaron su deseo de recibir
    formación en planificación y realización de investigaciones, sin embargo, no se
    informó sobre una formación regular. Asimismo, ambos grupos señalaron la incapacidad
    de actuar ante las preocupaciones sobre el bienestar animal por motivos experimentales.
    Más de la mitad de los participantes se sintieron valorados y apreciados por los
    científicos principales o el responsable de las instalaciones de animales; sin
    embargo, no está claro cómo se les reconoce, ya que apenas se incluyen sus nombres
    en la lista de autores o en los agradecimientos del manuscrito. Nuestros resultados
    indicaron que la participación de los ACS y los LT en la planificación y realización
    de los estudios mejoraría su comprensión de cómo se hacen los experimentos y,
    por tanto, los procesos de comunicación, la satisfacción laboral, el bienestar
    animal y la calidad científica. Finalmente, proporcionamos recomendaciones para
    mejorar el compromiso de la AEC y la LT en los debates sobre la planificación
    y la realización de investigaciones con animales.'
acknowledgement: "We deeply acknowledge all the animal care staff and laboratory technicians
  who participated in this study! We acknowledge Working Groups 1 and 4 from COST
  Action IMPROVE (“3Rs concepts to improve the quality of biomedical science”), CA21139,
  supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) for their feedback
  and support. We also acknowledge Aoife Milford for her comments and contributions
  to the final draft of the manuscript.\r\nThis publication was based on work from
  the COST Action IMPROVE (“3Rs concepts to improve the quality of biomedical science”),
  CA21139, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology)."
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Fernando
  full_name: Gonzalez-Uarquin, Fernando
  last_name: Gonzalez-Uarquin
- first_name: Paulin
  full_name: Jirkof, Paulin
  last_name: Jirkof
- first_name: Bettina
  full_name: Bert, Bettina
  last_name: Bert
- first_name: Penny
  full_name: Hawkins, Penny
  last_name: Hawkins
- first_name: Ljupco
  full_name: Angelovski, Ljupco
  last_name: Angelovski
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Baumgart, Jan
  last_name: Baumgart
- first_name: Nadine
  full_name: Baumgart, Nadine
  last_name: Baumgart
- first_name: Özge S.
  full_name: Cevik, Özge S.
  last_name: Cevik
- first_name: Nuno H.
  full_name: Franco, Nuno H.
  last_name: Franco
- first_name: Erdal
  full_name: Horata, Erdal
  last_name: Horata
- first_name: Rohish
  full_name: Kaura, Rohish
  last_name: Kaura
- first_name: Winfried
  full_name: Neuhaus, Winfried
  last_name: Neuhaus
- first_name: Brigida
  full_name: Riso, Brigida
  last_name: Riso
- first_name: Adrian J.
  full_name: Smith, Adrian J.
  last_name: Smith
- first_name: Athanassia
  full_name: Sotiropoulos, Athanassia
  last_name: Sotiropoulos
- first_name: Augusto
  full_name: Vitale, Augusto
  last_name: Vitale
- first_name: Sophie
  full_name: Schober, Sophie
  id: 80b0a0ef-4b9f-11ec-b119-8d9d94c4a1d8
  last_name: Schober
citation:
  ama: 'Gonzalez-Uarquin F, Jirkof P, Bert B, et al. Building bridges: Involvement
    of animal care staff and laboratory technicians in experimental planning and conduct
    of animal studies for better job satisfaction and science. <i>Laboratory Animals</i>.
    2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976">10.1177/00236772251400976</a>'
  apa: 'Gonzalez-Uarquin, F., Jirkof, P., Bert, B., Hawkins, P., Angelovski, L., Baumgart,
    J., … Schober, S. (2026). Building bridges: Involvement of animal care staff and
    laboratory technicians in experimental planning and conduct of animal studies
    for better job satisfaction and science. <i>Laboratory Animals</i>. SAGE Publications.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976">https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976</a>'
  chicago: 'Gonzalez-Uarquin, Fernando, Paulin Jirkof, Bettina Bert, Penny Hawkins,
    Ljupco Angelovski, Jan Baumgart, Nadine Baumgart, et al. “Building Bridges: Involvement
    of Animal Care Staff and Laboratory Technicians in Experimental Planning and Conduct
    of Animal Studies for Better Job Satisfaction and Science.” <i>Laboratory Animals</i>.
    SAGE Publications, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976">https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Gonzalez-Uarquin <i>et al.</i>, “Building bridges: Involvement of animal
    care staff and laboratory technicians in experimental planning and conduct of
    animal studies for better job satisfaction and science,” <i>Laboratory Animals</i>.
    SAGE Publications, 2026.'
  ista: 'Gonzalez-Uarquin F, Jirkof P, Bert B, Hawkins P, Angelovski L, Baumgart J,
    Baumgart N, Cevik ÖS, Franco NH, Horata E, Kaura R, Neuhaus W, Riso B, Smith AJ,
    Sotiropoulos A, Vitale A, Schober S. 2026. Building bridges: Involvement of animal
    care staff and laboratory technicians in experimental planning and conduct of
    animal studies for better job satisfaction and science. Laboratory Animals.'
  mla: 'Gonzalez-Uarquin, Fernando, et al. “Building Bridges: Involvement of Animal
    Care Staff and Laboratory Technicians in Experimental Planning and Conduct of
    Animal Studies for Better Job Satisfaction and Science.” <i>Laboratory Animals</i>,
    SAGE Publications, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976">10.1177/00236772251400976</a>.'
  short: F. Gonzalez-Uarquin, P. Jirkof, B. Bert, P. Hawkins, L. Angelovski, J. Baumgart,
    N. Baumgart, Ö.S. Cevik, N.H. Franco, E. Horata, R. Kaura, W. Neuhaus, B. Riso,
    A.J. Smith, A. Sotiropoulos, A. Vitale, S. Schober, Laboratory Animals (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-26T22:01:47Z
date_published: 2026-04-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T08:33:36Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PreCl
doi: 10.1177/00236772251400976
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1177/00236772251400976
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Laboratory Animals
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1758-1117
  issn:
  - 0023-6772
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: SAGE Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Building bridges: Involvement of animal care staff and laboratory technicians
  in experimental planning and conduct of animal studies for better job satisfaction
  and science'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21776'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Pyridyl motifs equipped with N-substituents can be powerful ligands for catalysis,
    yet their broader adoption is limited by the lack of a practical method to prepare
    these scaffolds. We report a modular, robust, and versatile Buchwald–Hartwig amination
    protocol that enables the rapid synthesis of bipyridine, phenanthroline, terpyridine,
    and pybox ligands bearing dialkylamine, diarylamine, and heteroaromatic N-substituents.
    These conditions streamline ligand library synthesis and will facilitate systematic
    studies in catalysis and related applications.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: MassSpec
- _id: NMR
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We gratefully acknowledge ISTA for generous financial support. B.P.
  acknowledges the Austrian Science Fund (PAT 1250924) and the ACS GCI Pharmaceutical
  Roundtable for funding; T.P.Y acknowledges the NSF(CHE-2349003) for financial support.
  This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA through
  resources provided by the Lab Support Facility, Mass Spec Facility, NMR facility,
  and the Miba Machine Shop. We specifically thank Aikaterina Paraskevopoulou for
  HRMS measurements and Jan Pecak for support with ICP-OES experi-ments. NMR facilities
  at UW−Madison were supported by the NSF(CHE-1048642) and a generous gift from Paul
  J. and Margaret M. Bender. Open Access funding provided by Institute of Science
  and Technology Austria/KEMÖ. This study was supported by Austrian Science Fund (PAT
  1250924), ACSGCI Pharmaceutical Roundtable, and National Science Foundation(CHE-2349003)
  and (CHE-1048642).
article_number: e70417
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Petrik, Adam
  id: e273d403-329f-11ee-a353-8c34c056f8ed
  last_name: Petrik
- first_name: Aleksander
  full_name: Bena, Aleksander
  id: 4197c39e-e8ec-11ed-86cb-afed934cd664
  last_name: Bena
- first_name: Haralds
  full_name: Baunis, Haralds
  id: 2eea55ec-e8ec-11ed-86cb-d9c76787acfe
  last_name: Baunis
- first_name: Riley M.
  full_name: Kelch, Riley M.
  last_name: Kelch
- first_name: Tehshik P.
  full_name: Yoon, Tehshik P.
  last_name: Yoon
- first_name: Bartholomäus
  full_name: Pieber, Bartholomäus
  id: 93e5e5b2-0da6-11ed-8a41-af589a024726
  last_name: Pieber
  orcid: 0000-0001-8689-388X
citation:
  ama: Petrik A, Bena A, Baunis H, Kelch RM, Yoon TP, Pieber B. Facile access to N-substituted
    pyridyl ligands. <i>Advanced Synthesis &#38; Catalysis</i>. 2026;368(9). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417">10.1002/adsc.70417</a>
  apa: Petrik, A., Bena, A., Baunis, H., Kelch, R. M., Yoon, T. P., &#38; Pieber,
    B. (2026). Facile access to N-substituted pyridyl ligands. <i>Advanced Synthesis
    &#38; Catalysis</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417">https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417</a>
  chicago: Petrik, Adam, Aleksander Bena, Haralds Baunis, Riley M. Kelch, Tehshik
    P. Yoon, and Bartholomäus Pieber. “Facile Access to N-Substituted Pyridyl Ligands.”
    <i>Advanced Synthesis &#38; Catalysis</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417">https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417</a>.
  ieee: A. Petrik, A. Bena, H. Baunis, R. M. Kelch, T. P. Yoon, and B. Pieber, “Facile
    access to N-substituted pyridyl ligands,” <i>Advanced Synthesis &#38; Catalysis</i>,
    vol. 368, no. 9. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Petrik A, Bena A, Baunis H, Kelch RM, Yoon TP, Pieber B. 2026. Facile access
    to N-substituted pyridyl ligands. Advanced Synthesis &#38; Catalysis. 368(9),
    e70417.
  mla: Petrik, Adam, et al. “Facile Access to N-Substituted Pyridyl Ligands.” <i>Advanced
    Synthesis &#38; Catalysis</i>, vol. 368, no. 9, e70417, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417">10.1002/adsc.70417</a>.
  short: A. Petrik, A. Bena, H. Baunis, R.M. Kelch, T.P. Yoon, B. Pieber, Advanced
    Synthesis &#38; Catalysis 368 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-05-03T22:01:36Z
date_published: 2026-05-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:33:33Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: BaPi
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1002/adsc.70417
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: afe9752977898642c903abdc70b4a283
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-07T07:29:24Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:29:24Z
  file_id: '21833'
  file_name: 2026_AdvSynthCatal_Petrik.pdf
  file_size: 437184
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:29:24Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70417
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       368'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 8f1d607d-16d5-11f0-9cad-ab453295ba5e
  grant_number: PAT 1250924
  name: Photoactive ligands for transformative nickel catalysis
publication: Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1615-4169
  issn:
  - 1615-4150
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Facile access to N-substituted pyridyl ligands
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 368
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21778'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We prove that every \U0001D43F-bilipschitz mapping ℤ 2 → ℝ2 canbe extended
    to a \U0001D436(\U0001D43F)-bilipschitz mapping ℝ2 → ℝ2,and we provide a polynomial
    upper bound for \U0001D436(\U0001D43F).Moreover, we extend the result to every
    separated netin ℝ2 instead of ℤ 2, with the upper bound gaininga polynomial dependence
    on the separation and netconstants associated to the given separated net. Thisanswers
    an Oberwolfach question of Navas from 2015and is also a positive solution of the
    two-dimensionalform of a decades old open (in all dimensions at leasttwo) problem
    due to Alestalo Trotsenko and Väisälä."
acknowledgement: The authors wish to thank Professor Leonid Kovalev for a valuable
  observation on the first versionof this work, which led to improved estimates and
  cleaner proofs in Section 6. The present workdeveloped from a research visit of
  Michael Dymond to Vojtěch Kaluža at IST Austria, funded by aLondon Mathematical
  Society Research in Pairs grant. This work was done whilst Vojtěch Kalužawas fully
  funded by the Austria Science Fund (FWF) [M 3100-N].
article_number: e70540
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dymond, Michael
  last_name: Dymond
- first_name: Vojtech
  full_name: Kaluza, Vojtech
  id: 21AE5134-9EAC-11EA-BEA2-D7BD3DDC885E
  last_name: Kaluza
  orcid: 0000-0002-2512-8698
citation:
  ama: Dymond M, Kaluza V. Planar bilipschitz extension from separated nets. <i>Journal
    of the London Mathematical Society</i>. 2026;113(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540">10.1112/jlms.70540</a>
  apa: Dymond, M., &#38; Kaluza, V. (2026). Planar bilipschitz extension from separated
    nets. <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540">https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540</a>
  chicago: Dymond, Michael, and Vojtech Kaluza. “Planar Bilipschitz Extension from
    Separated Nets.” <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>. Wiley, 2026.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540">https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540</a>.
  ieee: M. Dymond and V. Kaluza, “Planar bilipschitz extension from separated nets,”
    <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 113, no. 4. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Dymond M, Kaluza V. 2026. Planar bilipschitz extension from separated nets.
    Journal of the London Mathematical Society. 113(4), e70540.
  mla: Dymond, Michael, and Vojtech Kaluza. “Planar Bilipschitz Extension from Separated
    Nets.” <i>Journal of the London Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 113, no. 4, e70540,
    Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540">10.1112/jlms.70540</a>.
  short: M. Dymond, V. Kaluza, Journal of the London Mathematical Society 113 (2026).
date_created: 2026-05-03T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-07T08:29:18Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.1112/jlms.70540
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2410.22294'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6dbfc7134f732d17c5c8467843a73e90
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-07T08:27:43Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-07T08:27:43Z
  file_id: '21836'
  file_name: 2026_JourLondonMathSoc_Dymond.pdf
  file_size: 617569
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-07T08:27:43Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70540
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       113'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc35eaa2-9c52-11eb-aca3-88501ab155e9
  grant_number: M03100
  name: Spectra and topology of graphs and of simplicial complexes
publication: Journal of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-7750
  issn:
  - 0024-6107
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Planar bilipschitz extension from separated nets
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 113
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21779'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Acidomycin is an anti-mycobacterial antibiotic with a unique mode of action,
    targeting the biotin biosynthesis pathway. Despite being highly active against
    mycobacteria in vitro, its development as an anti-tubercular agent has been hindered
    due to suboptimal pharmacokinetics. Engineering of the acidomycin biosynthesis
    may yield new analogues with improved pharmacological properties. Here, we describe
    the identification of the acidomycin biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) in a Streptomyces
    bacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of Edelweiss. Notably, the acidomycin
    BGC is located in proximity to the genes for the biosynthesis of stravidins, secondary
    metabolites targeting a different enzyme in the biotin biosynthesis pathway, and
    two genes for streptavidins, proteins that strongly bind and sequester biotin.
    The identity of the acidomycin BGC was confirmed via both gene knock-out and heterologous
    expression, which suggested that the fatty acid required for the formation of
    acidomycin's acyl chain is most likely scavenged from the biotin biosynthesis
    pathway. CRISPR/Cas9-assisted knock-out of the cytochrome P450-encoding gene in
    the acidomycin BGC resulted in a significant decrease in its yield but did not
    abrogate the biosynthesis completely.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the University of Vienna. The authors
  thank Anna Fabisikova from the Mass Spectrometry Centre and the team of the NMR
  Centre (both of the Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna and members of the
  Vienna Life Science Instruments) for assistance with data acquisition. Open Access
  funding provided by Universitat Wien. This work was supported by Universität Wien.
article_number: e70357
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Vignolle, Anna
  last_name: Vignolle
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Zehl, Martin
  id: 8e016d5b-5d77-11f0-86d2-96cdb3922a55
  last_name: Zehl
  orcid: 0000-0001-9685-0373
- first_name: Jaime Felipe Guerrero
  full_name: Garzón, Jaime Felipe Guerrero
  last_name: Garzón
- first_name: Olha
  full_name: Schneider, Olha
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Gafriller, Johannes
  last_name: Gafriller
- first_name: Ulrike
  full_name: Grienke, Ulrike
  last_name: Grienke
- first_name: Rasmus H.
  full_name: Kirkegaard, Rasmus H.
  last_name: Kirkegaard
- first_name: Sergey B.
  full_name: Zotchev, Sergey B.
  last_name: Zotchev
citation:
  ama: Vignolle A, Zehl M, Garzón JFG, et al. Identification and characterisation
    of the gene cluster governing biosynthesis of the anti-mycobacterial antibiotic
    acidomycin. <i>Microbial Biotechnology</i>. 2026;19(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357">10.1111/1751-7915.70357</a>
  apa: Vignolle, A., Zehl, M., Garzón, J. F. G., Schneider, O., Gafriller, J., Grienke,
    U., … Zotchev, S. B. (2026). Identification and characterisation of the gene cluster
    governing biosynthesis of the anti-mycobacterial antibiotic acidomycin. <i>Microbial
    Biotechnology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357">https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357</a>
  chicago: Vignolle, Anna, Martin Zehl, Jaime Felipe Guerrero Garzón, Olha Schneider,
    Johannes Gafriller, Ulrike Grienke, Rasmus H. Kirkegaard, and Sergey B. Zotchev.
    “Identification and Characterisation of the Gene Cluster Governing Biosynthesis
    of the Anti-Mycobacterial Antibiotic Acidomycin.” <i>Microbial Biotechnology</i>.
    Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357">https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357</a>.
  ieee: A. Vignolle <i>et al.</i>, “Identification and characterisation of the gene
    cluster governing biosynthesis of the anti-mycobacterial antibiotic acidomycin,”
    <i>Microbial Biotechnology</i>, vol. 19, no. 4. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Vignolle A, Zehl M, Garzón JFG, Schneider O, Gafriller J, Grienke U, Kirkegaard
    RH, Zotchev SB. 2026. Identification and characterisation of the gene cluster
    governing biosynthesis of the anti-mycobacterial antibiotic acidomycin. Microbial
    Biotechnology. 19(4), e70357.
  mla: Vignolle, Anna, et al. “Identification and Characterisation of the Gene Cluster
    Governing Biosynthesis of the Anti-Mycobacterial Antibiotic Acidomycin.” <i>Microbial
    Biotechnology</i>, vol. 19, no. 4, e70357, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357">10.1111/1751-7915.70357</a>.
  short: A. Vignolle, M. Zehl, J.F.G. Garzón, O. Schneider, J. Gafriller, U. Grienke,
    R.H. Kirkegaard, S.B. Zotchev, Microbial Biotechnology 19 (2026).
date_created: 2026-05-03T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-07T08:22:41Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MassSpec
doi: 10.1111/1751-7915.70357
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42036976'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8c8aa660cef5394167e06f187adbabf0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-07T08:21:06Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-07T08:21:06Z
  file_id: '21835'
  file_name: 2026_MicrobialBiotechnology_Vignolle.pdf
  file_size: 575492
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-07T08:21:06Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.70357
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Microbial Biotechnology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1751-7915
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Identification and characterisation of the gene cluster governing biosynthesis
  of the anti-mycobacterial antibiotic acidomycin
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 19
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21780'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: It is predicted that half or more of all cataclysmic variables (CVs) should
    have evolved past the period minimum and now exist as so-called period bouncers
    where a white dwarf should be accreting from a Roche lobe filling substellar companion.
    However, this prediction stands in stark contrast to observations, where only
    a few per cent of CVs are found in this evolutionary phase. A potential solution
    to this discrepancy is that a magnetic field emerges from within the white dwarf
    after the system has reached the period minimum. The transfer of angular momentum
    from the spin of the white dwarf into the orbit then pushes the two stars apart,
    detaching them for potentially billions of years. Here we present the discovery
    of ZTF J021804.16+071152.93, a detached 0.69 +- 0.01 M⁠, 19 MG magnetic white
    dwarf plus 37 +- 5MJup brown dwarf binary with an orbital period of 1.7 h. The
    kinematics of the system indicate that it is a high probability member of the
    Galactic thick disc. However, this strongly disagrees with the much younger age
    of the system obtained from the white dwarf parameters, implying that the system
    may have been accreting in the past. This system is therefore consistent with
    having detached as a result of the emergence of the magnetic field of the white
    dwarf when the system was still mass transferring, and may represent the ultimate
    fate for many (perhaps even most) CVs.
acknowledgement: "The results presented in this paper are based on observations collected
  at the European Southern Observatory under programme IDs 113.D-0277 and 114.D-0066
  and on observations made with the Gran Telescopio Canarias (programme ID GTC119-23B),
  installed in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto
  de Astrofísica de Canarias, on the island of La Palma.\r\n\r\nSGP acknowledges support
  by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (grant ST/B001174/1). ARM acknowledges
  support from MINECO under the PID2023-148661NB-I00 grant and by the AGAUR/Generalitat
  de Catalunya grant SGR-386/2021. RMO was funded by INTA through grant PRE-OBSERVATORIO
  and acknowledges support from project PID2023-146210NB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
  and by ERDF/EU. MZ acknowledges support from FONDECYT (grants 1250525 and 1221059).
  VSD and HiPERCAM were funded by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (grant
  ST/Z000033/1). MRS thanks for support from FONDECYT (grant No. 1221059). This project
  received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme (Grant agreement numbers 101002408-MOS100PC)."
article_number: stag521
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: S. G.
  full_name: Parsons, S. G.
  last_name: Parsons
- first_name: A. J.
  full_name: Brown, A. J.
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: S. L.
  full_name: Casewell, S. L.
  last_name: Casewell
- first_name: S. P.
  full_name: Littlefair, S. P.
  last_name: Littlefair
- first_name: Joannes C
  full_name: van Roestel, Joannes C
  id: 4d122fc8-6083-11f0-87a5-97d68b860333
  last_name: van Roestel
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Rebassa-Mansergas, A.
  last_name: Rebassa-Mansergas
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Murillo-Ojeda, R.
  last_name: Murillo-Ojeda
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Zorotovic, M.
  last_name: Zorotovic
- first_name: M. R.
  full_name: Schreiber, M. R.
  last_name: Schreiber
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Bagnulo, S.
  last_name: Bagnulo
- first_name: M. A.
  full_name: Stroet, M. A.
  last_name: Stroet
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Castro Segura, N.
  last_name: Castro Segura
- first_name: V. S.
  full_name: Dhillon, V. S.
  last_name: Dhillon
- first_name: M. J.
  full_name: Dyer, M. J.
  last_name: Dyer
- first_name: J. A.
  full_name: Garbutt, J. A.
  last_name: Garbutt
- first_name: M. J.
  full_name: Green, M. J.
  last_name: Green
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Jarvis, D.
  last_name: Jarvis
- first_name: M. R.
  full_name: Kennedy, M. R.
  last_name: Kennedy
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Kerry, P.
  last_name: Kerry
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Mccormac, J.
  last_name: Mccormac
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Munday, J.
  last_name: Munday
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Pelisoli, I.
  last_name: Pelisoli
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Pike, E.
  last_name: Pike
- first_name: D. I.
  full_name: Sahman, D. I.
  last_name: Sahman
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Yates, A.
  last_name: Yates
citation:
  ama: 'Parsons SG, Brown AJ, Casewell SL, et al. ZTF J021804.16+071152.93: A dead
    cataclysmic variable and potential solution to the missing period bouncer cataclysmic
    variables. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2026;547(4).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521">10.1093/mnras/stag521</a>'
  apa: 'Parsons, S. G., Brown, A. J., Casewell, S. L., Littlefair, S. P., van Roestel,
    J. C., Rebassa-Mansergas, A., … Yates, A. (2026). ZTF J021804.16+071152.93: A
    dead cataclysmic variable and potential solution to the missing period bouncer
    cataclysmic variables. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>.
    Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521</a>'
  chicago: 'Parsons, S. G., A. J. Brown, S. L. Casewell, S. P. Littlefair, Joannes
    C van Roestel, A. Rebassa-Mansergas, R. Murillo-Ojeda, et al. “ZTF J021804.16+071152.93:
    A Dead Cataclysmic Variable and Potential Solution to the Missing Period Bouncer
    Cataclysmic Variables.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. G. Parsons <i>et al.</i>, “ZTF J021804.16+071152.93: A dead cataclysmic
    variable and potential solution to the missing period bouncer cataclysmic variables,”
    <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 547, no. 4. Oxford
    University Press, 2026.'
  ista: 'Parsons SG, Brown AJ, Casewell SL, Littlefair SP, van Roestel JC, Rebassa-Mansergas
    A, Murillo-Ojeda R, Zorotovic M, Schreiber MR, Bagnulo S, Stroet MA, Castro Segura
    N, Dhillon VS, Dyer MJ, Garbutt JA, Green MJ, Jarvis D, Kennedy MR, Kerry P, Mccormac
    J, Munday J, Pelisoli I, Pike E, Sahman DI, Yates A. 2026. ZTF J021804.16+071152.93:
    A dead cataclysmic variable and potential solution to the missing period bouncer
    cataclysmic variables. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 547(4),
    stag521.'
  mla: 'Parsons, S. G., et al. “ZTF J021804.16+071152.93: A Dead Cataclysmic Variable
    and Potential Solution to the Missing Period Bouncer Cataclysmic Variables.” <i>Monthly
    Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 547, no. 4, stag521, Oxford
    University Press, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521">10.1093/mnras/stag521</a>.'
  short: S.G. Parsons, A.J. Brown, S.L. Casewell, S.P. Littlefair, J.C. van Roestel,
    A. Rebassa-Mansergas, R. Murillo-Ojeda, M. Zorotovic, M.R. Schreiber, S. Bagnulo,
    M.A. Stroet, N. Castro Segura, V.S. Dhillon, M.J. Dyer, J.A. Garbutt, M.J. Green,
    D. Jarvis, M.R. Kennedy, P. Kerry, J. Mccormac, J. Munday, I. Pelisoli, E. Pike,
    D.I. Sahman, A. Yates, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 547 (2026).
date_created: 2026-05-03T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:51:58Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: IlCa
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stag521
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.12888'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a64094199db4dedb12fc121b7c65fe97
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-07T07:51:06Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:51:06Z
  file_id: '21834'
  file_name: 2026_MNRAS_Parsons.pdf
  file_size: 5955512
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:51:06Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag521
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       547'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'ZTF J021804.16+071152.93: A dead cataclysmic variable and potential solution
  to the missing period bouncer cataclysmic variables'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 547
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21781'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Given a set A of n points (vertices) in general position in the plane, the
    complete geometric graph \r\nKn[A] consists of all (n2) segments (edges) between
    the elements of A. It is known that the edge set of every complete geometric graph
    on n vertices can be partitioned into O(n3∕2) crossing-free paths (or matchings).
    We strengthen this result under various additional assumptions on the point set.
    In particular, we prove that for a set A of n randomly selected points, uniformly
    distributed in [0,1]2, with probability tending to 1 as n→∞, the edge set of Kn[A]
    can be covered by O(nlogn) crossing-free paths and by O(n√logn) crossing-free
    matchings. On the other hand, we construct n-element point sets such that covering
    the edge set of Kn[A] requires a quadratic number of monotone paths."
acknowledgement: "Research partially supported by ERC Advanced Grant \"GeoScape\",
  no. 882971 and\r\nHungarian NKFIH grant no. K-131529. Work by the third author is
  supported by EPSRC grant\r\nEP/X013642/1. Work by the third author is partially
  supported by the European Research Council (ERC), grant no. 788183, and by the Wittgenstein
  Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adrian
  full_name: Dumitrescu, Adrian
  last_name: Dumitrescu
- first_name: János
  full_name: Pach, János
  last_name: Pach
- first_name: Morteza
  full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
  id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
  last_name: Saghafian
- first_name: Alex
  full_name: Scott, Alex
  last_name: Scott
citation:
  ama: Dumitrescu A, Pach J, Saghafian M, Scott A. Covering complete geometric graphs
    by monotone paths. <i>Combinatorics and Number Theory</i>. 2026;15(1):73-82. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73">10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73</a>
  apa: Dumitrescu, A., Pach, J., Saghafian, M., &#38; Scott, A. (2026). Covering complete
    geometric graphs by monotone paths. <i>Combinatorics and Number Theory</i>. Mathematical
    Sciences Publishers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73">https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73</a>
  chicago: Dumitrescu, Adrian, János Pach, Morteza Saghafian, and Alex Scott. “Covering
    Complete Geometric Graphs by Monotone Paths.” <i>Combinatorics and Number Theory</i>.
    Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73">https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73</a>.
  ieee: A. Dumitrescu, J. Pach, M. Saghafian, and A. Scott, “Covering complete geometric
    graphs by monotone paths,” <i>Combinatorics and Number Theory</i>, vol. 15, no.
    1. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 73–82, 2026.
  ista: Dumitrescu A, Pach J, Saghafian M, Scott A. 2026. Covering complete geometric
    graphs by monotone paths. Combinatorics and Number Theory. 15(1), 73–82.
  mla: Dumitrescu, Adrian, et al. “Covering Complete Geometric Graphs by Monotone
    Paths.” <i>Combinatorics and Number Theory</i>, vol. 15, no. 1, Mathematical Sciences
    Publishers, 2026, pp. 73–82, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73">10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73</a>.
  short: A. Dumitrescu, J. Pach, M. Saghafian, A. Scott, Combinatorics and Number
    Theory 15 (2026) 73–82.
date_created: 2026-05-03T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2026-04-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-07T07:45:24Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2507.10840'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.2140/cnt.2026.15.73
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2507.10840
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 73-82
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: Combinatorics and Number Theory
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2996-220X
  issn:
  - 2996-2196
publication_status: published
publisher: Mathematical Sciences Publishers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Covering complete geometric graphs by monotone paths
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21798'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Phase singularities—points carrying quantized topological charge—are universal
    features found across diverse wave systems from superfluids and superconductors
    to acoustic and optical fields1,2,3,4. Ensembles of these singularities exhibit
    distance correlations resembling particles in liquids5,6,7,8, extensively studied
    for their role in exotic material phases9,10,11. By contrast, the full correlations
    in phase space that govern the system evolution have remained unexplored and experimentally
    inaccessible. Here we directly measure the ultrafast dynamics of optical singularity
    ensembles, capturing their full phase-space correlations, presenting the joint
    distance–velocity distribution. Our observations show a breakdown of the particle-singularity
    analogy12: phase singularities accelerate towards formally divergent velocities
    in the moment before annihilation7,13,14, indicated by measurements of velocities
    exceeding the speed of light. These apparent superluminal velocities are paradoxically
    amplified by the slow group velocity of hyperbolic phonon polaritons in our material
    platform, hexagonal boron nitride membranes15,16,17,18,19. We demonstrate these
    phenomena using combined hardware and algorithmic advances in ultrafast electron
    microscopy18,20,21,22,23,24,25, achieving spatial and temporal resolutions, each
    an order of magnitude below the polaritonic wavelength and cycle period. Our findings
    deepen our understanding of phase singularities and their universality, enabling
    to probe topological defect dynamics at previously unattainable timescales.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Bucher, T.
  last_name: Bucher
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Gorlach, A.
  last_name: Gorlach
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Niedermayr, A.
  last_name: Niedermayr
- first_name: Q.
  full_name: Yan, Q.
  last_name: Yan
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Nahari, H.
  last_name: Nahari
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Wang, K.
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Ruimy, R.
  last_name: Ruimy
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Adiv, Y.
  last_name: Adiv
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Yannai, M.
  last_name: Yannai
- first_name: T. L.
  full_name: Abudi, T. L.
  last_name: Abudi
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Janzen, E.
  last_name: Janzen
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Spaegele, C.
  last_name: Spaegele
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: J. H.
  full_name: Edgar, J. H.
  last_name: Edgar
- first_name: F. H. L.
  full_name: Koppens, F. H. L.
  last_name: Koppens
- first_name: G. M.
  full_name: Vanacore, G. M.
  last_name: Vanacore
- first_name: H.
  full_name: H. Sheinfux, H.
  last_name: H. Sheinfux
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Tsesses, S.
  last_name: Tsesses
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Kaminer, I.
  last_name: Kaminer
citation:
  ama: Bucher T, Gorlach A, Niedermayr A, et al. Superluminal correlations in ensembles
    of optical phase singularities. <i>Nature</i>. 2026;651(8107):920-926. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z">10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z</a>
  apa: Bucher, T., Gorlach, A., Niedermayr, A., Yan, Q., Nahari, H., Wang, K., … Kaminer,
    I. (2026). Superluminal correlations in ensembles of optical phase singularities.
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z</a>
  chicago: Bucher, T., A. Gorlach, A. Niedermayr, Q. Yan, H. Nahari, K. Wang, R. Ruimy,
    et al. “Superluminal Correlations in Ensembles of Optical Phase Singularities.”
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z</a>.
  ieee: T. Bucher <i>et al.</i>, “Superluminal correlations in ensembles of optical
    phase singularities,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 651, no. 8107. Springer Nature, pp.
    920–926, 2026.
  ista: Bucher T, Gorlach A, Niedermayr A, Yan Q, Nahari H, Wang K, Ruimy R, Adiv
    Y, Yannai M, Abudi TL, Janzen E, Spaegele C, Roques-Carmes C, Edgar JH, Koppens
    FHL, Vanacore GM, H. Sheinfux H, Tsesses S, Kaminer I. 2026. Superluminal correlations
    in ensembles of optical phase singularities. Nature. 651(8107), 920–926.
  mla: Bucher, T., et al. “Superluminal Correlations in Ensembles of Optical Phase
    Singularities.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 651, no. 8107, Springer Nature, 2026, pp.
    920–26, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z">10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z</a>.
  short: T. Bucher, A. Gorlach, A. Niedermayr, Q. Yan, H. Nahari, K. Wang, R. Ruimy,
    Y. Adiv, M. Yannai, T.L. Abudi, E. Janzen, C. Spaegele, C. Roques-Carmes, J.H.
    Edgar, F.H.L. Koppens, G.M. Vanacore, H. H. Sheinfux, S. Tsesses, I. Kaminer,
    Nature 651 (2026) 920–926.
date_created: 2026-05-05T11:05:31Z
date_published: 2026-03-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-05T11:10:07Z
day: '25'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.17675'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10209-z
intvolume: '       651'
issue: '8107'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.17675
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 920-926
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Superluminal correlations in ensembles of optical phase singularities
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 651
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21800'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'LAMMPS input scripts to simulate toroidal vesicles composed of pure bolalipid
    membranes and archaeal mixture membranes for the following publication: "Cracking
    donuts and sorting lipids: geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid
    organization" by Felix Frey, Miguel Amaral, and Andela Saric.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Felix F
  full_name: Frey, Felix F
  id: a0270b37-8f1a-11ec-95c7-8e710c59a4f3
  last_name: Frey
  orcid: 0000-0001-8501-6017
- first_name: Miguel
  full_name: Santana de Freitas Amaral, Miguel
  id: 4f2d02dd-47a9-11ec-ad10-82820ed3f501
  last_name: Santana de Freitas Amaral
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
  ama: 'Frey FF, Santana de Freitas Amaral M, Šarić A. Cracking donuts and sorting
    lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid organization.
    2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086">10.5281/ZENODO.18772086</a>'
  apa: 'Frey, F. F., Santana de Freitas Amaral, M., &#38; Šarić, A. (2026). Cracking
    donuts and sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid
    organization. Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086</a>'
  chicago: 'Frey, Felix F, Miguel Santana de Freitas Amaral, and Anđela Šarić. “Cracking
    Donuts and Sorting Lipids: Geometry Controls Archaeal Membrane Stability and Lipid
    Organization.” Zenodo, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. F. Frey, M. Santana de Freitas Amaral, and A. Šarić, “Cracking donuts
    and sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid organization.”
    Zenodo, 2026.'
  ista: 'Frey FF, Santana de Freitas Amaral M, Šarić A. 2026. Cracking donuts and
    sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability and lipid organization,
    Zenodo, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086">10.5281/ZENODO.18772086</a>.'
  mla: 'Frey, Felix F., et al. <i>Cracking Donuts and Sorting Lipids: Geometry Controls
    Archaeal Membrane Stability and Lipid Organization</i>. Zenodo, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086">10.5281/ZENODO.18772086</a>.'
  short: F.F. Frey, M. Santana de Freitas Amaral, A. Šarić, (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-05-05T12:11:52Z
date_published: 2026-02-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-05T12:40:41Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.18772086
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18772086
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21748'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Cracking donuts and sorting lipids: Geometry controls archaeal membrane stability
  and lipid organization'
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
