---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '18446'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: How living systems achieve precision in form and function despite their intrinsic
    stochasticity is a fundamental yet ongoing question in biology. We generated morphomaps
    of preimplantation embryogenesis in mouse, rabbit, and monkey embryos, and these
    morphomaps revealed that although blastomere divisions desynchronized passively,
    8-cell embryos converged toward robust three-dimensional shapes. Using topological
    analysis and genetic perturbations, we found that embryos progressively changed
    their cellular connectivity to a preferred topology, which could be predicted
    by a physical model in which actomyosin contractility and noise facilitate topological
    transitions, lowering surface energy. This mechanism favored regular embryo packing
    and promoted a higher number of inner cells in the 16-cell embryo. Synchronized
    division reduced embryo packing and generated substantially more misallocated
    cells and fewer inner-cell–mass cells. These findings suggest that stochasticity
    in division timing contributes to robust patterning.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to the members of the Hiiragi laboratory for discussions
  and comments on the manuscript: R. Bloehs, S. Friese, S. Hozeifi, L. Pérez, and
  W. Schwarzer for their technical support; V. Janssen for establishing the PAB protocol;
  members of the Tsukiyama group for the animal care with monkeys, in particular H.
  Tsuchiya and M. Nakaya; Unité Commune d’Expérimentation Animale (UCEA, Jouy-en-Josas,
  France) for the animal care with rabbits; the EMBL electronic and mechanical workshops
  and the EMBL animal facility for their support; We thank Luxendo for the close collaboration
  in developing the light-sheet microscopy for mammalian embryos.\r\nFunding: This
  work was funded by the following: EMBL Interdisciplinary Postdoc Program (EIPOD)
  under Marie Sklodowska Curie Actions COFUND III RTD (to D.F.); JSPS Overseas Research
  Fellowship (to T.I.); Field of excellence “Complexity of life in basic research
  and innovation” of the University of Graz (to B.C.M.); European Research Council,
  ERC Advanced Grant “SelforganisingEmbryo”, grant agreement 742732; ERC Advanced
  Grant “COORDINATION” grant agreement 101055287 (to T.H.); Stichting LSH-TKI, grant
  LSHM21020 (to T.H.) JSPS KAKENHI grants JP21H05038 and JP22H05166 (to T.H.)"
article_number: eadh1145
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dimitri
  full_name: Fabrèges, Dimitri
  last_name: Fabrèges
- first_name: Bernat
  full_name: Corominas-Murtra, Bernat
  id: 43BE2298-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Corominas-Murtra
  orcid: 0000-0001-9806-5643
- first_name: Prachiti
  full_name: Moghe, Prachiti
  last_name: Moghe
- first_name: Alison
  full_name: Kickuth, Alison
  last_name: Kickuth
- first_name: Takafumi
  full_name: Ichikawa, Takafumi
  last_name: Ichikawa
- first_name: Chizuru
  full_name: Iwatani, Chizuru
  last_name: Iwatani
- first_name: Tomoyuki
  full_name: Tsukiyama, Tomoyuki
  last_name: Tsukiyama
- first_name: Nathalie
  full_name: Daniel, Nathalie
  last_name: Daniel
- first_name: Julie
  full_name: Gering, Julie
  last_name: Gering
- first_name: Anniek
  full_name: Stokkermans, Anniek
  last_name: Stokkermans
- first_name: Adrian
  full_name: Wolny, Adrian
  last_name: Wolny
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Kreshuk, Anna
  last_name: Kreshuk
- first_name: Véronique
  full_name: Duranthon, Véronique
  last_name: Duranthon
- first_name: Virginie
  full_name: Uhlman, Virginie
  last_name: Uhlman
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Hiiragi, Takashi
  last_name: Hiiragi
citation:
  ama: Fabrèges D, Corominas-Murtra B, Moghe P, et al. Temporal variability and cell
    mechanics control robustness in mammalian embryogenesis. <i>Science</i>. 2024;386(6718).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145">10.1126/science.adh1145</a>
  apa: Fabrèges, D., Corominas-Murtra, B., Moghe, P., Kickuth, A., Ichikawa, T., Iwatani,
    C., … Hiiragi, T. (2024). Temporal variability and cell mechanics control robustness
    in mammalian embryogenesis. <i>Science</i>. AAAS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145</a>
  chicago: Fabrèges, Dimitri, Bernat Corominas-Murtra, Prachiti Moghe, Alison Kickuth,
    Takafumi Ichikawa, Chizuru Iwatani, Tomoyuki Tsukiyama, et al. “Temporal Variability
    and Cell Mechanics Control Robustness in Mammalian Embryogenesis.” <i>Science</i>.
    AAAS, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145</a>.
  ieee: D. Fabrèges <i>et al.</i>, “Temporal variability and cell mechanics control
    robustness in mammalian embryogenesis,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 386, no. 6718. AAAS,
    2024.
  ista: Fabrèges D, Corominas-Murtra B, Moghe P, Kickuth A, Ichikawa T, Iwatani C,
    Tsukiyama T, Daniel N, Gering J, Stokkermans A, Wolny A, Kreshuk A, Duranthon
    V, Uhlman V, Hannezo EB, Hiiragi T. 2024. Temporal variability and cell mechanics
    control robustness in mammalian embryogenesis. Science. 386(6718), eadh1145.
  mla: Fabrèges, Dimitri, et al. “Temporal Variability and Cell Mechanics Control
    Robustness in Mammalian Embryogenesis.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 386, no. 6718, eadh1145,
    AAAS, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145">10.1126/science.adh1145</a>.
  short: D. Fabrèges, B. Corominas-Murtra, P. Moghe, A. Kickuth, T. Ichikawa, C. Iwatani,
    T. Tsukiyama, N. Daniel, J. Gering, A. Stokkermans, A. Wolny, A. Kreshuk, V. Duranthon,
    V. Uhlman, E.B. Hannezo, T. Hiiragi, Science 386 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "All original code and data reported in this paper is publicly
  available as of the date of publication on Zenodo (124).\r\n124\r\nD. Fabrèges,
  B. Corominas-Murtra, P. Moghe, A. Kickuth, T. Ichikawa, C. Iwatani, T. Tsukiyama,
  N. Daniel, J. Gering, A. Stokkermans, A. Wolny, A. Kreshuk, V. Duranthon, V. Uhlmann,
  E. Hannezo, T. Hiiragi, Temporal variability and cell mechanics control robustness
  in mammalian embryogenesis, version 1.0, Zenodo (2024); https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.12819781."
date_created: 2024-10-20T22:02:06Z
date_published: 2024-10-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T10:54:32Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: EdHa
doi: 10.1126/science.adh1145
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001422132300018'
  pmid:
  - '39388574'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh1145
intvolume: '       386'
isi: 1
issue: '6718'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04447081v1/file/2023.01.24.525420.full.pdf
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '23023'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Temporal variability and cell mechanics control robustness in mammalian embryogenesis
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 386
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '18071'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Recent advancements on DAG-based consensus protocols allow for blockchains
    with improved metrics and properties, such as throughput and censorship-resistance.
    Variants of the Bullshark [18] consensus protocol are adopted for practical use
    by the Sui blockchain, for improved latency. However, the protocol is leader-based,
    and is strongly affected by crashed leaders that can lead to various performance
    issues, for example, decreased transaction throughput. In this paper, we propose
    HammerHead, a DAG-based consensus protocol, that is inspired by Carousel [8] and
    provides Leader-Utilization. Our proposal differs from Carousel, which is built
    for a chained consensus protocol; in HammerHead chain quality is inherited by
    the DAG. HammerHead needs to preserve safety and liveness, despite validators
    committing leader vertices asynchronously. The key idea is to update leader schedules
    dynamically, based on the validators' scores during the previous schedule. We
    implement HammerHead and show a minor improvement in performance for cases without
    faults. The major improvements in comparison to Bullshark appear in faulty settings.
    Specifically, we show a drastic, 2x-latency improvement and up to 40% increased
    throughput when crash faults occur (100 validators, 33 faults).
acknowledgement: This work is supported by Mysten Labs. We thank the Mysten Labs Engineering
  teams for valuable feedback broadly, and specifically to Laura Makdah for helping
  implementing the early reputation score system for validators and Dmitry Perelman
  for managing the overall implementation effort.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giorgos
  full_name: Tsimos, Giorgos
  last_name: Tsimos
- first_name: Anastasios
  full_name: Kichidis, Anastasios
  last_name: Kichidis
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: Sonnino, Alberto
  last_name: Sonnino
- first_name: Eleftherios
  full_name: Kokoris Kogias, Eleftherios
  id: f5983044-d7ef-11ea-ac6d-fd1430a26d30
  last_name: Kokoris Kogias
  orcid: 0000-0002-8827-3382
citation:
  ama: 'Tsimos G, Kichidis A, Sonnino A, Kokoris Kogias E. HammerHead: Leader reputation
    for dynamic scheduling. In: <i>Proceedings - International Conference on Distributed
    Computing Systems</i>. IEEE; 2024:1377-1387. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129">10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129</a>'
  apa: 'Tsimos, G., Kichidis, A., Sonnino, A., &#38; Kokoris Kogias, E. (2024). HammerHead:
    Leader reputation for dynamic scheduling. In <i>Proceedings - International Conference
    on Distributed Computing Systems</i> (pp. 1377–1387). Jersey City, NJ, United
    States: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129</a>'
  chicago: 'Tsimos, Giorgos, Anastasios Kichidis, Alberto Sonnino, and Eleftherios
    Kokoris Kogias. “HammerHead: Leader Reputation for Dynamic Scheduling.” In <i>Proceedings
    - International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems</i>, 1377–87. IEEE,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. Tsimos, A. Kichidis, A. Sonnino, and E. Kokoris Kogias, “HammerHead: Leader
    reputation for dynamic scheduling,” in <i>Proceedings - International Conference
    on Distributed Computing Systems</i>, Jersey City, NJ, United States, 2024, pp.
    1377–1387.'
  ista: 'Tsimos G, Kichidis A, Sonnino A, Kokoris Kogias E. 2024. HammerHead: Leader
    reputation for dynamic scheduling. Proceedings - International Conference on Distributed
    Computing Systems. ICDCS: International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems,
    1377–1387.'
  mla: 'Tsimos, Giorgos, et al. “HammerHead: Leader Reputation for Dynamic Scheduling.”
    <i>Proceedings - International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems</i>,
    IEEE, 2024, pp. 1377–87, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129">10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129</a>.'
  short: G. Tsimos, A. Kichidis, A. Sonnino, E. Kokoris Kogias, in:, Proceedings -
    International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems, IEEE, 2024, pp. 1377–1387.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-07-26
  location: Jersey City, NJ, United States
  name: 'ICDCS: International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems'
  start_date: 2024-07-23
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-09-15T22:01:41Z
date_published: 2024-07-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:04:17Z
day: '26'
department:
- _id: ElKo
doi: 10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2309.12713'
  isi:
  - '001304430200120'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS60910.2024.00129
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.12713
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1377-1387
publication: Proceedings - International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2575-8411
  isbn:
  - '9798350386059'
  issn:
  - 1063-6927
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'HammerHead: Leader reputation for dynamic scheduling'
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17284'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Platelet homeostasis is essential for vascular integrity and immune defence1,2.
    Although the process of platelet formation by fragmenting megakaryocytes (MKs;
    thrombopoiesis) has been extensively studied, the cellular and molecular mechanisms
    required to constantly replenish the pool of MKs by their progenitor cells (megakaryopoiesis)
    remains unclear3,4. Here we use intravital imaging to track the cellular dynamics
    of megakaryopoiesis over days. We identify plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs)
    as homeostatic sensors that monitor the bone marrow for apoptotic MKs and deliver
    IFNα to the MK niche triggering local on-demand proliferation and maturation of
    MK progenitors. This pDC-dependent feedback loop is crucial for MK and platelet
    homeostasis at steady state and under stress. pDCs are best known for their ability
    to function as vigilant detectors of viral infection5. We show that virus-induced
    activation of pDCs interferes with their function as homeostatic sensors of megakaryopoiesis.
    Consequently, activation of pDCs by SARS-CoV-2 leads to excessive megakaryopoiesis.
    Together, we identify a pDC-dependent homeostatic circuit that involves innate
    immune sensing and demand-adapted release of inflammatory mediators to maintain
    homeostasis of the megakaryocytic lineage.
acknowledgement: 'We thank S. Helmer, N. Blount, E. Raatz and Z. Sisic for technical
  assistance. This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German
  Research Foundation) SFB 1123 (S.M. project B06); SFB 914 (S.M. projects B02 and
  Z01, H.I.-A. project Z01, S.S. project A06, K.S. project B02, C. Schulz project
  A10, B.W. project A02, C. Scheiermann project B09); SFB 1054 (T.B. project B03);
  FOR2033 (F.G., R.A.J.O., S.M.); Individual research grant project ID: 514478744
  (F.G.); Heisenberg Programme project ID: 514477451 (F.G.); the DZHK (German Center
  for Cardiovascular Research) (MHA 1.4VD (S.M.), Postdoc Start-up Grant, 81×3600213
  (F.G.)); and LMUexcellence NFF (F.G.). W.F. received funding from China Scholarship
  Council (CSC, no. 201306270012). P.B. is supported by the German Research Foundation
  (DFG, project IDs 322900939, 432698239 and 445703531), European Research Council
  (ERC Consolidator grant no. 101001791) and the Federal Ministry of Education and
  Research (BMBF, STOP-FSGS-01GM2202C and NATON within the framework of the Network
  of University Medicine, no. 01KX2121). S.v.S. is supported by the START-Program
  of the Faculty of Medicine of the RWTH Aachen University (AZ 125/17). A.D. and S.E.
  are supported by the German Research Foundation (SFB TRR 267); S.E. by the BMBF
  in the framework of the Cluster4future program (CNATM—Cluster for Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
  Munich). This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
  agreement no. 833440 to S.M.). F.G. received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  no. 747687. The project is funded by the European Union (ERC, MEKanics, 101078110).
  Views and opinions expressed are those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily
  reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency.
  Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for
  them.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Florian R
  full_name: Gärtner, Florian R
  id: 397A88EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gärtner
  orcid: 0000-0001-6120-3723
- first_name: Hellen
  full_name: Ishikawa-Ankerhold, Hellen
  last_name: Ishikawa-Ankerhold
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Stutte, Susanne
  last_name: Stutte
- first_name: Wenwen
  full_name: Fu, Wenwen
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Jutta
  full_name: Weitz, Jutta
  last_name: Weitz
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Dueck, Anne
  last_name: Dueck
- first_name: Bhavishya
  full_name: Nelakuditi, Bhavishya
  last_name: Nelakuditi
- first_name: Valeria
  full_name: Fumagalli, Valeria
  last_name: Fumagalli
- first_name: Dominic
  full_name: Van Den Heuvel, Dominic
  last_name: Van Den Heuvel
- first_name: Larissa
  full_name: Belz, Larissa
  last_name: Belz
- first_name: Gulnoza
  full_name: Sobirova, Gulnoza
  last_name: Sobirova
- first_name: Zhe
  full_name: Zhang, Zhe
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Titova, Anna
  last_name: Titova
- first_name: Alejandro Martinez
  full_name: Navarro, Alejandro Martinez
  last_name: Navarro
- first_name: Kami
  full_name: Pekayvaz, Kami
  last_name: Pekayvaz
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Lorenz, Michael
  last_name: Lorenz
- first_name: Louisa
  full_name: Von Baumgarten, Louisa
  last_name: Von Baumgarten
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kranich, Jan
  last_name: Kranich
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Straub, Tobias
  last_name: Straub
- first_name: Bastian
  full_name: Popper, Bastian
  last_name: Popper
- first_name: Vanessa
  full_name: Zheden, Vanessa
  id: 39C5A68A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zheden
  orcid: 0000-0002-9438-4783
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Chenglong
  full_name: Guo, Chenglong
  last_name: Guo
- first_name: Guido
  full_name: Piontek, Guido
  last_name: Piontek
- first_name: Saskia
  full_name: Von Stillfried, Saskia
  last_name: Von Stillfried
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Boor, Peter
  last_name: Boor
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Colonna, Marco
  last_name: Colonna
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Clauß, Sebastian
  last_name: Clauß
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schulz, Christian
  last_name: Schulz
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Brocker, Thomas
  last_name: Brocker
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Walzog, Barbara
  last_name: Walzog
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Scheiermann, Christoph
  last_name: Scheiermann
- first_name: William C.
  full_name: Aird, William C.
  last_name: Aird
- first_name: Claus
  full_name: Nerlov, Claus
  last_name: Nerlov
- first_name: Konstantin
  full_name: Stark, Konstantin
  last_name: Stark
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Petzold, Tobias
  last_name: Petzold
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Engelhardt, Stefan
  last_name: Engelhardt
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Rudelius, Martina
  last_name: Rudelius
- first_name: Robert A.J.
  full_name: Oostendorp, Robert A.J.
  last_name: Oostendorp
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Iannacone, Matteo
  last_name: Iannacone
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Heinig, Matthias
  last_name: Heinig
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Massberg, Steffen
  last_name: Massberg
citation:
  ama: Gärtner FR, Ishikawa-Ankerhold H, Stutte S, et al. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells
    control homeostasis of megakaryopoiesis. <i>Nature</i>. 2024;631:645-653. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y">10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y</a>
  apa: Gärtner, F. R., Ishikawa-Ankerhold, H., Stutte, S., Fu, W., Weitz, J., Dueck,
    A., … Massberg, S. (2024). Plasmacytoid dendritic cells control homeostasis of
    megakaryopoiesis. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y</a>
  chicago: Gärtner, Florian R, Hellen Ishikawa-Ankerhold, Susanne Stutte, Wenwen Fu,
    Jutta Weitz, Anne Dueck, Bhavishya Nelakuditi, et al. “Plasmacytoid Dendritic
    Cells Control Homeostasis of Megakaryopoiesis.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y</a>.
  ieee: F. R. Gärtner <i>et al.</i>, “Plasmacytoid dendritic cells control homeostasis
    of megakaryopoiesis,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 631. Springer Nature, pp. 645–653, 2024.
  ista: Gärtner FR, Ishikawa-Ankerhold H, Stutte S, Fu W, Weitz J, Dueck A, Nelakuditi
    B, Fumagalli V, Van Den Heuvel D, Belz L, Sobirova G, Zhang Z, Titova A, Navarro
    AM, Pekayvaz K, Lorenz M, Von Baumgarten L, Kranich J, Straub T, Popper B, Zheden
    V, Kaufmann W, Guo C, Piontek G, Von Stillfried S, Boor P, Colonna M, Clauß S,
    Schulz C, Brocker T, Walzog B, Scheiermann C, Aird WC, Nerlov C, Stark K, Petzold
    T, Engelhardt S, Sixt MK, Hauschild R, Rudelius M, Oostendorp RAJ, Iannacone M,
    Heinig M, Massberg S. 2024. Plasmacytoid dendritic cells control homeostasis of
    megakaryopoiesis. Nature. 631, 645–653.
  mla: Gärtner, Florian R., et al. “Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Control Homeostasis
    of Megakaryopoiesis.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 631, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 645–53,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y">10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y</a>.
  short: F.R. Gärtner, H. Ishikawa-Ankerhold, S. Stutte, W. Fu, J. Weitz, A. Dueck,
    B. Nelakuditi, V. Fumagalli, D. Van Den Heuvel, L. Belz, G. Sobirova, Z. Zhang,
    A. Titova, A.M. Navarro, K. Pekayvaz, M. Lorenz, L. Von Baumgarten, J. Kranich,
    T. Straub, B. Popper, V. Zheden, W. Kaufmann, C. Guo, G. Piontek, S. Von Stillfried,
    P. Boor, M. Colonna, S. Clauß, C. Schulz, T. Brocker, B. Walzog, C. Scheiermann,
    W.C. Aird, C. Nerlov, K. Stark, T. Petzold, S. Engelhardt, M.K. Sixt, R. Hauschild,
    M. Rudelius, R.A.J. Oostendorp, M. Iannacone, M. Heinig, S. Massberg, Nature 631
    (2024) 645–653.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Imaging and flow cytometry raw data are available on request.
  scRNA-seq data are accessible at the GEO (GSE261996). Bulk RNA-seq data are accessible
  at the GEO (GSE185488). Source data are provided with this paper.
date_created: 2024-07-21T22:01:02Z
date_published: 2024-07-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:17:11Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001281636500020'
  pmid:
  - '38987596'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: aa004afc72d2489f0fb0fcbc9919fbbd
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-07-22T06:16:11Z
  date_updated: 2024-07-22T06:16:11Z
  file_id: '17286'
  file_name: 2024_Nature_Gaertner.pdf
  file_size: 15704819
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-07-22T06:16:11Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07671-y
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       631'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 645-653
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260AA4E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '747687'
  name: Mechanical Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks in Migrating Cells
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/heiniglab/gaertner_megakaryocytes
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Plasmacytoid dendritic cells control homeostasis of megakaryopoiesis
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 631
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18920'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The globally distributed marine alga Emiliania huxleyi has cooling effect
    on the Earth’s climate. The population density of E. huxleyi is restricted by
    Nucleocytoviricota viruses, including E. huxleyi virus 201 (EhV-201). Despite
    the impact of E. huxleyi viruses on the climate, there is limited information
    about their structure and replication. Here, we show that the dsDNA genome inside
    the EhV-201 virion is protected by an inner membrane, capsid, and outer membrane.
    EhV-201 virions infect E. huxleyi by using fivefold vertices to bind to and fuse
    the virus’ inner membrane with the cell plasma membrane. Progeny virions assemble
    in the cytoplasm at the surface of endoplasmic reticulum–derived membrane segments.
    Genome packaging initiates synchronously with the capsid assembly and completes
    through an aperture in the forming capsid. The genome-filled capsids acquire an
    outer membrane by budding into intracellular vesicles. EhV-201 infection induces
    a loss of surface protective layers from E. huxleyi cells, which enables the continuous
    release of virions by exocytosis.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge (i) the Cryo-Electron Microscopy and Tomography Core
  Facility and Proteomics Core Facility of the Central European Institute of Technology
  (CEITEC), Masaryk University, supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth, and
  Sports of the Czech Republic (grant LM2018127); (ii) the Cellular Imaging Core Facility
  supported by the Czech-BioImaging large RI project (LM2018129 funded by MEYS CR);
  and (iii) Plant Sciences Core Facility for support with obtaining scientific data
  presented here. We acknowledge support from the project National Institute of Virology
  and Bacteriology (Program EXCELES, ID project no. LX22NPO5103), funded by the European
  Union - Next Generation EU. This work received funding from the Czech Science Foundation
  grant GX 19-259882X to P.P., from European Regional Development Fund-Project “MSCAfellow2@MUNI”
  (no. CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18_070/0009846) to C.R.B., and from Brno PhD talent scholarship
  funded by Brno city municipality to M.H.
article_number: 'eadk1954 '
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Homola, Miroslav
  last_name: Homola
- first_name: Renate Carina
  full_name: Büttner, Renate Carina
  id: 3b7984c9-17ff-11ed-b6fe-f943c4a5b626
  last_name: Büttner
- first_name: Tibor
  full_name: Füzik, Tibor
  last_name: Füzik
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Křepelka, Pavel
  last_name: Křepelka
- first_name: Radka
  full_name: Holbová, Radka
  last_name: Holbová
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Nováček, Jiří
  last_name: Nováček
- first_name: Marten L.
  full_name: Chaillet, Marten L.
  last_name: Chaillet
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Žák, Jakub
  last_name: Žák
- first_name: Danyil
  full_name: Grybchuk, Danyil
  last_name: Grybchuk
- first_name: Friedrich
  full_name: Förster, Friedrich
  last_name: Förster
- first_name: William H.
  full_name: Wilson, William H.
  last_name: Wilson
- first_name: Declan C.
  full_name: Schroeder, Declan C.
  last_name: Schroeder
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Plevka, Pavel
  last_name: Plevka
citation:
  ama: Homola M, Büttner RC, Füzik T, et al. Structure and replication cycle of a
    virus infecting climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi. <i>Science Advances</i>.
    2024;10(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954">10.1126/sciadv.adk1954</a>
  apa: Homola, M., Büttner, R. C., Füzik, T., Křepelka, P., Holbová, R., Nováček,
    J., … Plevka, P. (2024). Structure and replication cycle of a virus infecting
    climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi. <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954</a>
  chicago: Homola, Miroslav, Renate Carina Büttner, Tibor Füzik, Pavel Křepelka, Radka
    Holbová, Jiří Nováček, Marten L. Chaillet, et al. “Structure and Replication Cycle
    of a Virus Infecting Climate-Modulating Alga Emiliania Huxleyi.” <i>Science Advances</i>.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954</a>.
  ieee: M. Homola <i>et al.</i>, “Structure and replication cycle of a virus infecting
    climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 10,
    no. 15. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024.
  ista: Homola M, Büttner RC, Füzik T, Křepelka P, Holbová R, Nováček J, Chaillet
    ML, Žák J, Grybchuk D, Förster F, Wilson WH, Schroeder DC, Plevka P. 2024. Structure
    and replication cycle of a virus infecting climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi.
    Science Advances. 10(15), eadk1954.
  mla: Homola, Miroslav, et al. “Structure and Replication Cycle of a Virus Infecting
    Climate-Modulating Alga Emiliania Huxleyi.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 10,
    no. 15, eadk1954, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2024, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954">10.1126/sciadv.adk1954</a>.
  short: M. Homola, R.C. Büttner, T. Füzik, P. Křepelka, R. Holbová, J. Nováček, M.L.
    Chaillet, J. Žák, D. Grybchuk, F. Förster, W.H. Wilson, D.C. Schroeder, P. Plevka,
    Science Advances 10 (2024).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: 'Cryo-EM maps and structure coordinates were deposited
  to the Electron Microscopy Data Bank (EMDB) and Protein Data Bank (PDB), respectively,
  with the following accession numbers: (i) EhV-201 virion vertex reconstructed using
  a single-particle approach and a mask with the diameter of 50 nm (EMD-17650); (ii)
  EhV-201 virion vertex reconstructed using sub-tomogram averaging and a mask with
  the diameter of 50 nm (EMD-17649); (iii) EhV-201 virion vertex reconstructed using
  sub-tomogram averaging and a mask with the diameter of 50 nm and a mask covering
  only the capsid layer (EMD-19036) and the fitted structure of AlphaFold2 predicted
  EhV-201 major capsid protein and penton protein (PDB 8RBT); (iv) EhV-201 virion
  vertex reconstructed by sub-tomogram averaging and a mask with the diameter of 120
  nm (EMD-17651); and (v) composite map of the EhV201 virion (EMD-19035) and corresponding
  structure of icosahedral asymmetric unit (PDB 8RBS). All custom scripts used during
  tomographic reconstruction have been made available at https://github.com/fuzikt/tomostarpy.
  Additional files have been made available at https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0:
  (i) cryo-ET tilt series of lamellas of control and EhV-201 infected E. huxleyi cells;
  (ii) segmentations of cryo-tomograms of infected and control cells; (iii) block
  face imaging data series of high-pressure frozen and resin-embedded E. huxleyi infected
  by EhV-201; (iv) scripts used during tomographic reconstruction; (v) fluorescence
  microscopy images of E. huxleyi infected by EhV-201; and (vi) mass spectrometry
  report of EhV-201 virion protein composition. Cryo-ET tilt series used for EhV-201
  virion structure determination were deposited to EMPIAR and linked to the file EMD-17649.
  All other data needed to evaluate the conclusions in the paper are present in the
  paper and/or the Supplementary Materials.'
date_created: 2025-01-27T14:32:34Z
date_published: 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:15:30Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adk1954
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38598627'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 291dd7ceccbe6bfd8e0a9157584f88e9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-27T14:40:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-27T14:40:08Z
  file_id: '18921'
  file_name: 2024_ScienceAdv_Homola.pdf
  file_size: 40623405
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-27T14:40:08Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk1954
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: ' https://github.com/fuzikt/tomostarpy.'
  record:
  - id: '23025'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Structure and replication cycle of a virus infecting climate-modulating alga
  Emiliania huxleyi
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 10
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '18052'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Sodium dodecyl sulfate-digested freeze-fracture replica labeling (SDS-FRL)
    is an electron microscope (EM) sample preparation technique which allows for high-resolution
    visualization of membrane proteins with high sensitivity. However, image acquisition
    of specific replica profiles such as synapses in a large field of EM view needs
    a valid experience and a long time for manual searching. Here, we describe how
    to utilize deep learning for automatizing image acquisition of specific profiles
    of interest in replica samples. This protocol facilitates the labor-intensive
    collection of EM images, in particular for rare profiles. We provide instructions
    for using SerialEM image acquisition software in conjunction with object detection
    by our newly developed deep learning software DarEM, to automatically acquire
    tilt series of all synapses in a selected region. We then show how to perform
    a mostly automated analysis of gold particle labeling in the acquired images by
    utilizing Darea software.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the European Research Council Advanced
  Grant 694539 to RS and by the Scientific Service Units of IST Austria through resources
  provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility.
alternative_title:
- Neuromethods
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Kleindienst, David
  id: 42E121A4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kleindienst
- first_name: Tommaso
  full_name: Costanzo, Tommaso
  id: D93824F4-D9BA-11E9-BB12-F207E6697425
  last_name: Costanzo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9732-3815
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
  ama: 'Kleindienst D, Costanzo T, Shigemoto R. Automated Imaging and Analysis of
    Synapses in Freeze-Fracture Replica Samples with Deep Learning. In: Lübke JHR,
    Rollenhagen A, eds. <i>New Aspects in Analyzing the Synaptic Organization of the
    Brain</i>. 1st ed. New York: Springer Nature; 2024:123-137. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8">10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8</a>'
  apa: 'Kleindienst, D., Costanzo, T., &#38; Shigemoto, R. (2024). Automated Imaging
    and Analysis of Synapses in Freeze-Fracture Replica Samples with Deep Learning.
    In J. H. R. Lübke &#38; A. Rollenhagen (Eds.), <i>New Aspects in Analyzing the
    Synaptic Organization of the Brain</i> (1st ed., pp. 123–137). New York: Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8</a>'
  chicago: 'Kleindienst, David, Tommaso Costanzo, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Automated
    Imaging and Analysis of Synapses in Freeze-Fracture Replica Samples with Deep
    Learning.” In <i>New Aspects in Analyzing the Synaptic Organization of the Brain</i>,
    edited by Joachim H.R.  Lübke and Astrid Rollenhagen, 1st ed., 123–37. New York:
    Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Kleindienst, T. Costanzo, and R. Shigemoto, “Automated Imaging and Analysis
    of Synapses in Freeze-Fracture Replica Samples with Deep Learning,” in <i>New
    Aspects in Analyzing the Synaptic Organization of the Brain</i>, 1st ed., J. H.
    R. Lübke and A. Rollenhagen, Eds. New York: Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 123–137.'
  ista: 'Kleindienst D, Costanzo T, Shigemoto R. 2024.Automated Imaging and Analysis
    of Synapses in Freeze-Fracture Replica Samples with Deep Learning. In: New Aspects
    in Analyzing the Synaptic Organization of the Brain. Neuromethods, , 123–137.'
  mla: Kleindienst, David, et al. “Automated Imaging and Analysis of Synapses in Freeze-Fracture
    Replica Samples with Deep Learning.” <i>New Aspects in Analyzing the Synaptic
    Organization of the Brain</i>, edited by Joachim H.R.  Lübke and Astrid Rollenhagen,
    1st ed., Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 123–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8">10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8</a>.
  short: D. Kleindienst, T. Costanzo, R. Shigemoto, in:, J.H.R. Lübke, A. Rollenhagen
    (Eds.), New Aspects in Analyzing the Synaptic Organization of the Brain, 1st ed.,
    Springer Nature, New York, 2024, pp. 123–137.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-09-10T12:32:38Z
date_published: 2024-08-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:17:28Z
day: '27'
department:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8
ec_funded: 1
edition: '1'
editor:
- first_name: 'Joachim H.R. '
  full_name: 'Lübke, Joachim H.R. '
  last_name: Lübke
- first_name: Astrid
  full_name: Rollenhagen, Astrid
  last_name: Rollenhagen
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4019-7_8
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa_version: None
page: 123-137
place: New York
project:
- _id: 25CA28EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694539'
  name: 'In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological
    implication in synaptic plasticity and behaviour'
publication: New Aspects in Analyzing the Synaptic Organization of the Brain
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781071640197'
  eissn:
  - 1940-6045
  isbn:
  - '9781071640180'
  issn:
  - 0893-2336
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Automated Imaging and Analysis of Synapses in Freeze-Fracture Replica Samples
  with Deep Learning
type: book_chapter
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14842'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eva Benkova received a PhD in Biophysics at the Institute of Biophysics of
    the Czech Academy of Sciences in 1998. After working as a postdoc at the Max Planck
    Institute in Cologne and the Center for Plant Molecular Biology (ZMBP) in Tübingen,
    she became a group leader at the Plant Systems Biology Department of the Vlaams
    Instituut voor Biotechnologie (VIB) in Gent. In 2012, she transitioned to an Assistant
    Professor position at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) where
    she was later promoted to Professor. Since 2021, she has served as the Dean of
    the ISTA Graduate School. As a plant developmental biologist, she focuses on unraveling
    the molecular mechanisms and principles that underlie hormonal interactions in
    plants. In her current work, she explores the intricate connections between hormones
    and regulatory pathways that mediate the perception of environmental stimuli,
    including abiotic stress and nitrate availability.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
  ama: Benková E. <i>Eva Benkova</i>. Vol 34. Elsevier; 2024:R3-R5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039">10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039</a>
  apa: Benková, E. (2024). <i>Eva Benkova</i>. <i>Current Biology</i> (Vol. 34, pp.
    R3–R5). Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039</a>
  chicago: Benková, Eva. <i>Eva Benkova</i>. <i>Current Biology</i>. Vol. 34. Elsevier,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039</a>.
  ieee: E. Benková, <i>Eva Benkova</i>, vol. 34, no. 1. Elsevier, 2024, pp. R3–R5.
  ista: Benková E. 2024. Eva Benkova, Elsevier,p.
  mla: Benková, Eva. “Eva Benkova.” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 34, no. 1, Elsevier,
    2024, pp. R3–5, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039">10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039</a>.
  short: E. Benková, Eva Benkova, Elsevier, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-01-21T23:00:56Z
date_published: 2024-01-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:17:58Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38194926'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039
intvolume: '        34'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.11.039
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: R3-R5
pmid: 1
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1879-0445
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: not applicable
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Eva Benkova
type: other_academic_publication
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 34
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23025'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The globally distributed marine alga Emiliania huxleyi produces reflective
    calcite disks (coccoliths) that increase the albedo of ocean water and thus reduce
    the heat absorption in the ocean, which cools the Earth’s climate. The population
    density of E. huxleyi is restricted by Nucleocytoviricota viruses, including E.
    huxleyi virus 201 (EhV-201). Despite the impact of E. huxleyi viruses on the climate,
    there is limited information about their structure and replication. Here we show
    that the dsDNA genome inside the EhV-201 virion is protected by an inner membrane,
    capsid, and outer membrane decorated with numerous transmembrane proteins. The
    virions are prone to deformation, and parts of their capsids deviate from the
    icosahedral arrangement. EhV-201 virions infect E. huxleyi by using their fivefold
    vertex to bind to a host cell and fuse the virus’s inner membrane with the plasma
    membrane. Whereas the replication of EhV-201 probably occurs in the nucleus, virions
    assemble in the cytoplasm at the surface of endoplasmic reticulum-derived membrane
    segments. Genome packaging initiates synchronously with the capsid assembly and
    completes through an aperture in the forming capsid. Upon the completion of genome
    packaging, the capsids change conformation, which enables them to acquire an outer
    membrane by budding into intracellular vesicles. EhV-201 infection induces a loss
    of surface protective layers from E. huxleyi cells, which allows the continuous
    release of virions by exocytosis. Our results provide insight into how EhVs bypass
    the surface protective layers of E. huxleyi and exploit the organelles of an infected
    cell for progeny assembly.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Homola, Miroslav
  last_name: Homola
- first_name: Carina
  full_name: Büttner, Carina
  last_name: Büttner
- first_name: Tibor
  full_name: Füzik, Tibor
  last_name: Füzik
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Krepelka, Pavel
  last_name: Krepelka
- first_name: Radka
  full_name: Holbová, Radka
  last_name: Holbová
- first_name: Marten
  full_name: Chaillet, Marten
  last_name: Chaillet
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Nováček, Jiří
  last_name: Nováček
- first_name: Friedrich
  full_name: Förster, Friedrich
  last_name: Förster
- first_name: William
  full_name: Wilson, William
  last_name: Wilson
- first_name: Declan
  full_name: Schroeder, Declan
  last_name: Schroeder
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Plevka, Pavel
  last_name: Plevka
citation:
  ama: 'Homola M, Büttner C, Füzik T, et al. Data: Structure and replication cycle
    of a virus infecting climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0">10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0</a>'
  apa: 'Homola, M., Büttner, C., Füzik, T., Krepelka, P., Holbová, R., Chaillet, M.,
    … Plevka, P. (2024). Data: Structure and replication cycle of a virus infecting
    climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi. Dryad. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0">https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0</a>'
  chicago: 'Homola, Miroslav, Carina Büttner, Tibor Füzik, Pavel Krepelka, Radka Holbová,
    Marten Chaillet, Jiří Nováček, et al. “Data: Structure and Replication Cycle of
    a Virus Infecting Climate-Modulating Alga Emiliania Huxleyi.” Dryad, 2024. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0">https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Homola <i>et al.</i>, “Data: Structure and replication cycle of a virus
    infecting climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi.” Dryad, 2024.'
  ista: 'Homola M, Büttner C, Füzik T, Krepelka P, Holbová R, Chaillet M, Nováček
    J, Förster F, Wilson W, Schroeder D, Plevka P. 2024. Data: Structure and replication
    cycle of a virus infecting climate-modulating alga Emiliania huxleyi, Dryad, <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0">10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0</a>.'
  mla: 'Homola, Miroslav, et al. <i>Data: Structure and Replication Cycle of a Virus
    Infecting Climate-Modulating Alga Emiliania Huxleyi</i>. Dryad, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0">10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0</a>.'
  short: M. Homola, C. Büttner, T. Füzik, P. Krepelka, R. Holbová, M. Chaillet, J.
    Nováček, F. Förster, W. Wilson, D. Schroeder, P. Plevka, (2024).
date_created: 2026-10-01T11:13:02Z
date_published: 2024-02-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:15:29Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkw0
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
publisher: Dryad
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18920'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Data: Structure and replication cycle of a virus infecting climate-modulating
  alga Emiliania huxleyi'
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '15146'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The extracellular matrix (ECM) serves as a scaffold for cells and plays an
    essential role in regulating numerous cellular processes, including cell migration
    and proliferation. Due to limitations in specimen preparation for conventional
    room-temperature electron microscopy, we lack structural knowledge on how ECM
    components are secreted, remodeled, and interact with surrounding cells. We have
    developed a 3D-ECM platform compatible with sample thinning by cryo-focused ion
    beam milling, the lift-out extraction procedure, and cryo-electron tomography.
    Our workflow implements cell-derived matrices (CDMs) grown on EM grids, resulting
    in a versatile tool closely mimicking ECM environments. This allows us to visualize
    ECM for the first time in its hydrated, native context. Our data reveal an intricate
    network of extracellular fibers, their positioning relative to matrix-secreting
    cells, and previously unresolved structural entities. Our workflow and results
    add to the structural atlas of the ECM, providing novel insights into its secretion
    and assembly.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: "Open Access funding provided by IST Austria. We thank Armel Nicolas
  and his team at the ISTA proteomics facility, Alois Schloegl, Stefano Elefante,
  and colleagues at the ISTA Scientific Computing facility, Tommaso Constanzo and
  Ludek Lovicar at the Electron Microsocpy Facility (EMF), and Thomas Menner at the
  Miba Machine shop for their support. We also thank Wanda Kukulski (University of
  Bern) as well as Darío Porley, Andreas Thader, and other members of the Schur group
  for helpful discussions. Matt Swulius and Jessica Heebner provided great support
  in using Dragonfly. We thank Dorotea Fracciolla (Art & Science) for support in figure
  illustration.\r\n\r\nThis research was supported by the Scientific Service Units
  of ISTA through resources provided by Scientific Computing, the Lab Support Facility,
  and the Electron Microscopy Facility. We acknowledge funding support from the following
  sources: Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant P33367 (to F.K.M. Schur), the Federation
  of European Biochemical Societies (to F.K.M. Schur), Niederösterreich (NÖ) Fonds
  (to B. Zens), FWF grant E435 (to J.M. Hansen), European Research Council under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research (grant agreement No. 724373) (to M. Sixt),
  and Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation (to J. Alanko). This publication has been
  made possible in part by CZI grant DAF2021-234754 and grant DOI https://doi.org/10.37921/812628ebpcwg
  from the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative DAF, an advised fund of Silicon Valley Community
  Foundation (to F.K.M. Schur)."
article_number: e202309125
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Bettina
  full_name: Zens, Bettina
  id: 45FD126C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zens
  orcid: 0000-0002-9561-1239
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Fäßler, Florian
  id: 404F5528-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fäßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-7149-769X
- first_name: Jesse
  full_name: Hansen, Jesse
  id: 1063c618-6f9b-11ec-9123-f912fccded63
  last_name: Hansen
  orcid: 0000-0001-7967-2085
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Datler, Julia
  id: 3B12E2E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Datler
  orcid: 0000-0002-3616-8580
- first_name: Victor-Valentin
  full_name: Hodirnau, Victor-Valentin
  id: 3661B498-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hodirnau
  orcid: 0000-0003-3904-947X
- first_name: Vanessa
  full_name: Zheden, Vanessa
  id: 39C5A68A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zheden
  orcid: 0000-0002-9438-4783
- first_name: Jonna H
  full_name: Alanko, Jonna H
  id: 2CC12E8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alanko
  orcid: 0000-0002-7698-3061
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Florian KM
  full_name: Schur, Florian KM
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
  ama: Zens B, Fäßler F, Hansen J, et al. Lift-out cryo-FIBSEM and cryo-ET reveal
    the ultrastructural landscape of extracellular matrix. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    2024;223(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125">10.1083/jcb.202309125</a>
  apa: Zens, B., Fäßler, F., Hansen, J., Hauschild, R., Datler, J., Hodirnau, V.-V.,
    … Schur, F. K. (2024). Lift-out cryo-FIBSEM and cryo-ET reveal the ultrastructural
    landscape of extracellular matrix. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125</a>
  chicago: Zens, Bettina, Florian Fäßler, Jesse Hansen, Robert Hauschild, Julia Datler,
    Victor-Valentin Hodirnau, Vanessa Zheden, Jonna H Alanko, Michael K Sixt, and
    Florian KM Schur. “Lift-out Cryo-FIBSEM and Cryo-ET Reveal the Ultrastructural
    Landscape of Extracellular Matrix.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller
    University Press, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125</a>.
  ieee: B. Zens <i>et al.</i>, “Lift-out cryo-FIBSEM and cryo-ET reveal the ultrastructural
    landscape of extracellular matrix,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 223,
    no. 6. Rockefeller University Press, 2024.
  ista: Zens B, Fäßler F, Hansen J, Hauschild R, Datler J, Hodirnau V-V, Zheden V,
    Alanko JH, Sixt MK, Schur FK. 2024. Lift-out cryo-FIBSEM and cryo-ET reveal the
    ultrastructural landscape of extracellular matrix. Journal of Cell Biology. 223(6),
    e202309125.
  mla: Zens, Bettina, et al. “Lift-out Cryo-FIBSEM and Cryo-ET Reveal the Ultrastructural
    Landscape of Extracellular Matrix.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 223,
    no. 6, e202309125, Rockefeller University Press, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125">10.1083/jcb.202309125</a>.
  short: B. Zens, F. Fäßler, J. Hansen, R. Hauschild, J. Datler, V.-V. Hodirnau, V.
    Zheden, J.H. Alanko, M.K. Sixt, F.K. Schur, Journal of Cell Biology 223 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: 'Representative tomograms containing the data shown in
  Fig. 3, and Figs. S5 and S9 have been deposited in the Electron Microscopy Data
  Bank under accession codes: EMD-18490, EMD-18491, EMD-18492, EMD-18493, and EMD-18494.
  All tilt series, including frames, raw tilt series, and reconstructed IsoNet-filtered
  tomograms, were deposited in the Electron Microscopy Public Image Archive database
  under the accession code EMPIAR-11897.'
date_created: 2024-03-21T06:45:51Z
date_published: 2024-03-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:24:27Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1083/jcb.202309125
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001264190100001'
  pmid:
  - '38506714'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 90d1984a93660735e506c2a304bc3f73
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-03-25T12:52:04Z
  date_updated: 2024-03-25T12:52:04Z
  file_id: '15188'
  file_name: 2024_JCB_Zens.pdf
  file_size: 11907016
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-03-25T12:52:04Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202309125
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       223'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B954C5C-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: P33367
  name: Structure and isoform diversity of the Arp2/3 complex
- _id: 7bd318a1-9f16-11ee-852c-cc9217763180
  grant_number: E435
  name: In Situ Actin Structures via Hybrid Cryo-electron Microscopy
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular Navigation Along Spatial Gradients
- _id: 059B463C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: "NÃ\x96-Fonds Preis fÃ¼r die Jungforscherin des Jahres am IST Austria"
- _id: 2615199A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '21317'
  name: Spatiotemporal regulation of chemokine-induced signalling in leukocyte chemotaxis
- _id: 62909c6f-2b32-11ec-9570-e1476aab5308
  grant_number: CZI01
  name: CryoMinflux-guided in-situ visual proteomics and structure determination
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Lift-out cryo-FIBSEM and cryo-ET reveal the ultrastructural landscape of extracellular
  matrix
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 223
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17463'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Allosteric modulation of protein function, wherein the binding of an effector
    to a protein triggers conformational changes at distant functional sites, plays
    a central part in the control of metabolism and cell signalling1,2,3. There has
    been considerable interest in designing allosteric systems, both to gain insight
    into the mechanisms underlying such ‘action at a distance’ modulation and to create
    synthetic proteins whose functions can be regulated by effectors4,5,6,7. However,
    emulating the subtle conformational changes distributed across many residues,
    characteristic of natural allosteric proteins, is a significant challenge8,9.
    Here, inspired by the classic Monod–Wyman–Changeux model of cooperativity10, we
    investigate the de novo design of allostery through rigid-body coupling of peptide-switchable
    hinge modules11 to protein interfaces12 that direct the formation of alternative
    oligomeric states. We find that this approach can be used to generate a wide variety
    of allosterically switchable systems, including cyclic rings that incorporate
    or eject subunits in response to peptide binding and dihedral cages that undergo
    effector-induced disassembly. Size-exclusion chromatography, mass photometry13
    and electron microscopy reveal that these designed allosteric protein assemblies
    closely resemble the design models in both the presence and absence of peptide
    effectors and can have ligand-binding cooperativity comparable to classic natural
    systems such as haemoglobin14. Our results indicate that allostery can arise from
    global coupling of the energetics of protein substructures without optimized side-chain–side-chain
    allosteric communication pathways and provide a roadmap for generating allosterically
    triggerable delivery systems, protein nanomachines and cellular feedback control
    circuitry.
acknowledgement: We thank D. D. Sahtoe, R. D. Kiber, Y. Hsia, N. Bethel and A. Favor
  for helpful discussions and K. VanWormer and L. Goldschmidt for technical support.
  We also thank X. Li and M. Lamb for mass spectrometry support. This work was supported
  by the Washington Research Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship (grant no. GR027504,
  A. Pillai), a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship (grant no.
  DGE-2140004, A.I.), a Human Frontier Science Program Long Term Fellowship (grant
  no. LT000880/2019, F.P.), the Audacious Project at the Institute for Protein Design
  (A.B., A. Pillai, A. Philomin, A.I. and D.B.), a National Energy Research Scientific
  Computing Centre award (grant no. BER-ERCAP0022018), the Howard Hughes Medical Institute
  (D.B.), the Open Philanthropy Project Improving Protein Design Fund (P.J.Y.L., C.D.
  and D.B.) a gift from Microsoft (D.B.) and a grant from DARPA supporting the Harnessing
  Enzymatic Activity for Lifesaving Remedies programme (grant no. HR001120S0052, contract
  no. HR0011-21-2-0012, D.B.).
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Arvind
  full_name: Pillai, Arvind
  last_name: Pillai
- first_name: Abbas
  full_name: Idris, Abbas
  last_name: Idris
- first_name: Annika
  full_name: Philomin, Annika
  last_name: Philomin
- first_name: Connor
  full_name: Weidle, Connor
  last_name: Weidle
- first_name: Rebecca
  full_name: Skotheim, Rebecca
  last_name: Skotheim
- first_name: Philip J.Y.
  full_name: Leung, Philip J.Y.
  last_name: Leung
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Broerman, Adam
  last_name: Broerman
- first_name: Cullen
  full_name: Demakis, Cullen
  last_name: Demakis
- first_name: Andrew J.
  full_name: Borst, Andrew J.
  last_name: Borst
- first_name: Florian M
  full_name: Praetorius, Florian M
  id: dfec9381-4341-11ee-8fd8-faa02bba7d62
  last_name: Praetorius
  orcid: 0000-0002-0806-8101
- first_name: David
  full_name: Baker, David
  last_name: Baker
citation:
  ama: Pillai A, Idris A, Philomin A, et al. De novo design of allosterically switchable
    protein assemblies. <i>Nature</i>. 2024;632:911–920. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2">10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2</a>
  apa: Pillai, A., Idris, A., Philomin, A., Weidle, C., Skotheim, R., Leung, P. J.
    Y., … Baker, D. (2024). De novo design of allosterically switchable protein assemblies.
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2</a>
  chicago: Pillai, Arvind, Abbas Idris, Annika Philomin, Connor Weidle, Rebecca Skotheim,
    Philip J.Y. Leung, Adam Broerman, et al. “De Novo Design of Allosterically Switchable
    Protein Assemblies.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2</a>.
  ieee: A. Pillai <i>et al.</i>, “De novo design of allosterically switchable protein
    assemblies,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 632. Springer Nature, pp. 911–920, 2024.
  ista: Pillai A, Idris A, Philomin A, Weidle C, Skotheim R, Leung PJY, Broerman A,
    Demakis C, Borst AJ, Praetorius FM, Baker D. 2024. De novo design of allosterically
    switchable protein assemblies. Nature. 632, 911–920.
  mla: Pillai, Arvind, et al. “De Novo Design of Allosterically Switchable Protein
    Assemblies.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 632, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 911–920, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2">10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2</a>.
  short: A. Pillai, A. Idris, A. Philomin, C. Weidle, R. Skotheim, P.J.Y. Leung, A.
    Broerman, C. Demakis, A.J. Borst, F.M. Praetorius, D. Baker, Nature 632 (2024)
    911–920.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: All data are available either in the main text or as Supplementary
  Information. PDB models and sequences for designs shown in main text figures are
  available in the attached Supplementary Information, along with source data for
  plots in main text figures. Structures determined by cryo-EM were deposited in the
  PDB as 8UP1, 8URE and 8UTM, and maps were deposited in the EMDB under accession
  numbers EMD-42442, EMD-42491 and EMD-42542.
date_created: 2024-08-25T22:01:08Z
date_published: 2024-08-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:19:54Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlPr
doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001300534300019'
  pmid:
  - '39143214'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 39127601621a360ec0edc538627eb211
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-09-09T12:01:14Z
  date_updated: 2024-09-09T12:01:14Z
  file_id: '18005'
  file_name: 2024_Nature_Pillai.pdf
  file_size: 16572040
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-09-09T12:01:14Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07813-2
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       632'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '911–920 '
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes (supplementary data)
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: De novo design of allosterically switchable protein assemblies
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 632
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18934'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The assembly of biomolecular condensate in eukaryotic cells and the accumulation
    of amyloid deposits in neurons are processes involving the nucleation and growth
    (NAG) of new protein phases. To therapeutically target protein phase separation,
    drug candidates are tested in in vitro assays that monitor the increase in the
    mass or size of the new phase. Limited mechanistic insight is, however, provided
    if empirical or untestable kinetic models are fitted to these progress curves.
    Here we present the web server NAGPKin that quantifies NAG rates using mass-based
    or size-based progress curves as the input data. A report is generated containing
    the fitted NAG parameters and elucidating the phase separation mechanisms at play.
    The NAG parameters can be used to predict particle size distributions of, for
    example, protein droplets formed by liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) or amyloid
    fibrils formed by protein aggregation. Because minimal intervention is required
    from the user, NAGPKin is a good platform for standardized reporting of LLPS and
    protein self-assembly data. NAGPKin is useful for drug discovery as well as for
    fundamental studies on protein phase separation. NAGPKin is freely available (no
    login required) at https://nagpkin.i3s.up.pt .
acknowledgement: We thank Professor José Paulo Leal, Department of Computer Science
  − Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, for his invaluable help during
  the Implementation of NAGPKin. This work is part of a project that has received
  funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  under grant agreement no. 952334 (PhasAGE). This research was funded by the Portuguese
  Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) in the framework of project PTDC/QUI-COL/2444/2021.
article_number: mr1
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Zsuzsa
  full_name: Sárkány, Zsuzsa
  last_name: Sárkány
- first_name: Francisco
  full_name: Figueiredo, Francisco
  id: 8125cbe2-9661-11ed-a754-afe96018f37d
  last_name: Figueiredo
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Macedo-Ribeiro, Sandra
  last_name: Macedo-Ribeiro
- first_name: Pedro M.
  full_name: Martins, Pedro M.
  last_name: Martins
citation:
  ama: 'Sárkány Z, Figueiredo F, Macedo-Ribeiro S, Martins PM. NAGPKin: Nucleation-and-growth
    parameters from the kinetics of protein phase separation. <i>Molecular Biology
    of the Cell</i>. 2024;35(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289">10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289</a>'
  apa: 'Sárkány, Z., Figueiredo, F., Macedo-Ribeiro, S., &#38; Martins, P. M. (2024).
    NAGPKin: Nucleation-and-growth parameters from the kinetics of protein phase separation.
    <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell</i>. American Society for Cell Biology. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289">https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289</a>'
  chicago: 'Sárkány, Zsuzsa, Francisco Figueiredo, Sandra Macedo-Ribeiro, and Pedro
    M. Martins. “NAGPKin: Nucleation-and-Growth Parameters from the Kinetics of Protein
    Phase Separation.” <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell</i>. American Society for
    Cell Biology, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289">https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289</a>.'
  ieee: 'Z. Sárkány, F. Figueiredo, S. Macedo-Ribeiro, and P. M. Martins, “NAGPKin:
    Nucleation-and-growth parameters from the kinetics of protein phase separation,”
    <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell</i>, vol. 35, no. 3. American Society for Cell
    Biology, 2024.'
  ista: 'Sárkány Z, Figueiredo F, Macedo-Ribeiro S, Martins PM. 2024. NAGPKin: Nucleation-and-growth
    parameters from the kinetics of protein phase separation. Molecular Biology of
    the Cell. 35(3), mr1.'
  mla: 'Sárkány, Zsuzsa, et al. “NAGPKin: Nucleation-and-Growth Parameters from the
    Kinetics of Protein Phase Separation.” <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell</i>, vol.
    35, no. 3, mr1, American Society for Cell Biology, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289">10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289</a>.'
  short: Z. Sárkány, F. Figueiredo, S. Macedo-Ribeiro, P.M. Martins, Molecular Biology
    of the Cell 35 (2024).
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-01-29T07:58:40Z
date_published: 2024-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:22:53Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
doi: 10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38117593'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d7deb6390f294da69321cfbe352ed611
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-29T08:12:11Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-29T08:12:11Z
  file_id: '18935'
  file_name: 2024_MolecularBioCell_Sarkany.pdf
  file_size: 1699180
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-29T08:12:11Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e23-07-0289
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Biology of the Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1939-4586
  issn:
  - 1059-1524
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society for Cell Biology
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'NAGPKin: Nucleation-and-growth parameters from the kinetics of protein phase
  separation'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 35
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18757'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Segmentation is a critical data processing step in many applications of cryo-electron
    tomography. Downstream analyses, such as subtomogram averaging, are often based
    on segmentation results, and are thus critically dependent on the availability
    of open-source software for accurate as well as high-throughput tomogram segmentation.
    There is a need for more user-friendly, flexible, and comprehensive segmentation
    software that offers an insightful overview of all steps involved in preparing
    automated segmentations. Here, we present Ais: a dedicated tomogram segmentation
    package that is geared towards both high performance and accessibility, available
    on GitHub. In this report, we demonstrate two common processing steps that can
    be greatly accelerated with Ais: particle picking for subtomogram averaging, and
    generating many-feature segmentations of cellular architecture based on in situ
    tomography data. Featuring comprehensive annotation, segmentation, and rendering
    functionality, as well as an open repository for trained models at aiscryoet.org,
    we hope that Ais will help accelerate research and dissemination of data involving
    cryoET.'
acknowledgement: 'We thank A Koster and M Barcena for helpful discussions and kindly
  sharing the coronaviral replication organelle datasets. We are also grateful to
  van den Hoek et al., 2022 and Wu et al., 2023, for uploading the data that we used
  for Figure 5 onto EMPIAR and EMDB, as well as to the authors of various other datasets
  uploaded to these databases that are not discussed in this manuscript but that were
  useful for testing the software. We also thank the reviewers, whose comments were
  very helpful in improving the manuscript and the software. Finally, we are grateful
  the early Ais users who provided us with feedback on the software and reported issues.
  This research was supported by the following grants to THS: European Research Council
  H202 Grant 759517; European Union’s Horizon Europe Program IMAGINE grant 101094250,
  and the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research Grant VI.Vidi.193.014.'
article_number: '98552'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mart G.F.
  full_name: Last, Mart G.F.
  last_name: Last
- first_name: Leoni
  full_name: Abendstein, Leoni
  id: 14f1f051-cd9d-11ef-9c94-8b942a882560
  last_name: Abendstein
  orcid: 0000-0001-7634-5353
- first_name: Lenard M.
  full_name: Voortman, Lenard M.
  last_name: Voortman
- first_name: Thomas H.
  full_name: Sharp, Thomas H.
  last_name: Sharp
citation:
  ama: Last MGF, Abendstein L, Voortman LM, Sharp TH. Streamlining segmentation of
    cryo-electron tomography datasets with Ais. <i>eLife</i>. 2024;13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552">10.7554/eLife.98552</a>
  apa: Last, M. G. F., Abendstein, L., Voortman, L. M., &#38; Sharp, T. H. (2024).
    Streamlining segmentation of cryo-electron tomography datasets with Ais. <i>ELife</i>.
    eLife Sciences Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552">https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552</a>
  chicago: Last, Mart G.F., Leoni Abendstein, Lenard M. Voortman, and Thomas H. Sharp.
    “Streamlining Segmentation of Cryo-Electron Tomography Datasets with Ais.” <i>ELife</i>.
    eLife Sciences Publications, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552">https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552</a>.
  ieee: M. G. F. Last, L. Abendstein, L. M. Voortman, and T. H. Sharp, “Streamlining
    segmentation of cryo-electron tomography datasets with Ais,” <i>eLife</i>, vol.
    13. eLife Sciences Publications, 2024.
  ista: Last MGF, Abendstein L, Voortman LM, Sharp TH. 2024. Streamlining segmentation
    of cryo-electron tomography datasets with Ais. eLife. 13, 98552.
  mla: Last, Mart G. F., et al. “Streamlining Segmentation of Cryo-Electron Tomography
    Datasets with Ais.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 13, 98552, eLife Sciences Publications,
    2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552">10.7554/eLife.98552</a>.
  short: M.G.F. Last, L. Abendstein, L.M. Voortman, T.H. Sharp, ELife 13 (2024).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Source code is available via GitHub, (copy archived at
  Last, 2024), software available on the python package index as 'Ais-cryoET'. Trained
  neural networks have been uploaded to aiscryoet.org.
date_created: 2025-01-05T23:01:57Z
date_published: 2024-12-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:22:32Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlPr
doi: 10.7554/eLife.98552
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '39704648'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a4f0f906e4d5c1078208b317e78699d1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-08T08:51:45Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-08T08:51:45Z
  file_id: '18774'
  file_name: 2024_eLife_Last.pdf
  file_size: 7445664
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-08T08:51:45Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.98552
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Streamlining segmentation of cryo-electron tomography datasets with Ais
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 13
year: '2024'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '18445'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Acquisition of specialized cellular features is controlled by the ordered
    expression of transcription factors (TFs) along differentiation trajectories.
    Here, we find a member of the Onecut TF family, ONECUT3, expressed in postmitotic
    neurons that leave their Ascl1+/Onecut1/2+ proliferative domain in the vertebrate
    hypothalamus to instruct neuronal differentiation. We combined single-cell RNA-seq
    and gain-of-function experiments for gene network reconstruction to show that
    ONECUT3 affects the polarization and morphogenesis of both hypothalamic GABA-derived
    dopamine and thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)+ glutamate neurons through neuron
    navigator-2 (NAV2). In vivo, siRNA-mediated knockdown of ONECUT3 in neonatal mice
    reduced NAV2 mRNA, as well as neurite complexity in Onecut3-containing neurons,
    while genetic deletion of Onecut3/ceh-48 in C. elegans impaired neurocircuit wiring,
    and sensory discrimination-based behaviors. Thus, ONECUT3, conserved across neuronal
    subtypes and many species, underpins the polarization and morphological plasticity
    of phenotypically distinct neurons that descend from a common pool of Ascl1+ progenitors
    in the hypothalamus.
acknowledgement: "The authors thank Z. Máté, G. Szabó, and F. Erdélyi for the custom
  generation of transgenic mouse lines, C. Fekete for Trh transgenic tissues (all
  from the Institute of Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest,
  Hungary), A. Goudmaeker for IVF recovery of a frozen mouse line (SSS animal facility,
  Université catholique de Louvain), and Y. Yanagawa (Department of Genetic and Behavioral
  Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan) for
  providing GAD67gfp/+ mice. We also thank S. Cloer, D. Preininger, and A. Weissenbacher
  (Tiergarten Schönbrunn, Vienna, Austria) for providing naked mole rats, Seba’s fruit
  bats, and Indian flying foxes, as well as F. Aujard (CNRS, UMR 7179 ‘Adaptive mechanisms
  and evolution’, France) for Microcebus tissues. I. Milenkovic and G.G. Kovács (Clinical
  Institute of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria) are acknowledged
  for providing post-mortem human brain samples. We are indebted to S. Rehman (Medical
  University of Vienna), M. Kalusa (University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany), and
  W. Reimann (Paul Flechsig Institute for Brain Research, Leipzig, Germany) for their
  technical assistance. C. elegans strains were provided by the National Bioresource
  Project for the nematode, Japan, and the CGC, with the latter being funded by the
  NIH Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (P40 OD010440). This work was supported
  by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF, P 34121-B; to E.K.), the Swedish Research Council
  (2023-03058, T.Ha; 2020-01688, T.Hö.), the Swedish Brain Foundation (Hjärnfonden,
  FO2022-0300, to T.Ha.), the Novo Nordisk Foundation (NNF23OC0084476, to T.Ha.),
  the European Research Council (FOODFORLIFE, ERC-2020-AdG-101021016; to T.Ha.), the
  Université Catholique de Louvain (‘Fonds spéciaux de recherche’-FSR, to F.C.), and
  Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique F.R.S.-FNRS (‘Project de recherche (PDR)’ #T.0039.21,
  to F.C.). S.J.E. is supported by the Simons Foundation #543069. I.L. is supported
  by a post-doctoral fellowship from the Human Frontiers Science Program (LT000335/2020-L).
  E.R. holds a PhD grant from the FRIA (F.R.S.-FNRS, Belgium). F.C. is a Research
  Director of the F.R.S.-FNRS (Belgium).\r\nOpen access funding provided by Karolinska
  Institute."
article_number: '8631'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maja
  full_name: Zupančič, Maja
  last_name: Zupančič
- first_name: Erik
  full_name: Keimpema, Erik
  last_name: Keimpema
- first_name: Evgenii O.
  full_name: Tretiakov, Evgenii O.
  last_name: Tretiakov
- first_name: Stephanie J.
  full_name: Eder, Stephanie J.
  last_name: Eder
- first_name: Itamar
  full_name: Lev, Itamar
  last_name: Lev
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Englmaier, Lukas
  last_name: Englmaier
- first_name: Pradeep
  full_name: Bhandari, Pradeep
  id: 45EDD1BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bhandari
  orcid: 0000-0003-0863-4481
- first_name: Simone A.
  full_name: Fietz, Simone A.
  last_name: Fietz
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Härtig, Wolfgang
  last_name: Härtig
- first_name: Estelle
  full_name: Renaux, Estelle
  last_name: Renaux
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Villunger, Andreas
  last_name: Villunger
- first_name: Tomas
  full_name: Hökfelt, Tomas
  last_name: Hökfelt
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Zimmer, Manuel
  last_name: Zimmer
- first_name: Frédéric
  full_name: Clotman, Frédéric
  last_name: Clotman
- first_name: Tibor
  full_name: Harkany, Tibor
  last_name: Harkany
citation:
  ama: Zupančič M, Keimpema E, Tretiakov EO, et al. Concerted transcriptional regulation
    of the morphogenesis of hypothalamic neurons by ONECUT3. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2024;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z">10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z</a>
  apa: Zupančič, M., Keimpema, E., Tretiakov, E. O., Eder, S. J., Lev, I., Englmaier,
    L., … Harkany, T. (2024). Concerted transcriptional regulation of the morphogenesis
    of hypothalamic neurons by ONECUT3. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z</a>
  chicago: Zupančič, Maja, Erik Keimpema, Evgenii O. Tretiakov, Stephanie J. Eder,
    Itamar Lev, Lukas Englmaier, Pradeep Bhandari, et al. “Concerted Transcriptional
    Regulation of the Morphogenesis of Hypothalamic Neurons by ONECUT3.” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z</a>.
  ieee: M. Zupančič <i>et al.</i>, “Concerted transcriptional regulation of the morphogenesis
    of hypothalamic neurons by ONECUT3,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 15. Springer
    Nature, 2024.
  ista: Zupančič M, Keimpema E, Tretiakov EO, Eder SJ, Lev I, Englmaier L, Bhandari
    P, Fietz SA, Härtig W, Renaux E, Villunger A, Hökfelt T, Zimmer M, Clotman F,
    Harkany T. 2024. Concerted transcriptional regulation of the morphogenesis of
    hypothalamic neurons by ONECUT3. Nature Communications. 15, 8631.
  mla: Zupančič, Maja, et al. “Concerted Transcriptional Regulation of the Morphogenesis
    of Hypothalamic Neurons by ONECUT3.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 15, 8631,
    Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z">10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z</a>.
  short: M. Zupančič, E. Keimpema, E.O. Tretiakov, S.J. Eder, I. Lev, L. Englmaier,
    P. Bhandari, S.A. Fietz, W. Härtig, E. Renaux, A. Villunger, T. Hökfelt, M. Zimmer,
    F. Clotman, T. Harkany, Nature Communications 15 (2024).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The snRNA-seq data generated in this study have been deposited
  in the NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus database under accession code GSE132730 and
  as ‘Supplementary Data 1 - Neuro2a-onecut3-overexpression’. All other primary data
  were made publically available at https://github.com/Harkany-Lab/Zupancic_2023 and
  deposited to Figshare.com with https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.22680433. Source
  data are provided with this paper.
date_created: 2024-10-20T22:02:05Z
date_published: 2024-10-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T12:17:25Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001409493300014'
  pmid:
  - '39366958'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 03d6dd1b84efa24e9e9ede748d08764d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-10-21T12:15:38Z
  date_updated: 2024-10-21T12:15:38Z
  file_id: '18460'
  file_name: 2024_NatureComm_Zupancic.pdf
  file_size: 7215329
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-10-21T12:15:38Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52762-z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '22961'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Concerted transcriptional regulation of the morphogenesis of hypothalamic neurons
  by ONECUT3
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 15
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14213'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We introduce a method to segment the visual field into independently moving
    regions, trained with no ground truth or supervision. It consists of an adversarial
    conditional encoder-decoder architecture based on Slot Attention, modified to
    use the image as context to decode optical flow without attempting to reconstruct
    the image itself. In the resulting multi-modal representation, one modality (flow)
    feeds the encoder to produce separate latent codes (slots), whereas the other
    modality (image) conditions the decoder to generate the first (flow) from the
    slots. This design frees the representation from having to encode complex nuisance
    variability in the image due to, for instance, illumination and reflectance properties
    of the scene. Since customary autoencoding based on minimizing the reconstruction
    error does not preclude the entire flow from being encoded into a single slot,
    we modify the loss to an adversarial criterion based on Contextual Information
    Separation. The resulting min-max optimization fosters the separation of objects
    and their assignment to different attention slots, leading to Divided Attention,
    or DivA. DivA outperforms recent unsupervised multi-object motion segmentation
    methods while tripling run-time speed up to 104FPS and reducing the performance
    gap from supervised methods to 12% or less. DivA can handle different numbers
    of objects and different image sizes at training and test time, is invariant to
    permutation of object labels, and does not require explicit regularization.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dong
  full_name: Lao, Dong
  last_name: Lao
- first_name: Zhengyang
  full_name: Hu, Zhengyang
  last_name: Hu
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Yanchao
  full_name: Yang, Yanchao
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Soatto, Stefano
  last_name: Soatto
citation:
  ama: 'Lao D, Hu Z, Locatello F, Yang Y, Soatto S. Divided attention: Unsupervised
    multi-object discovery with contextually separated slots. In: <i>1st Conference
    on Parsimony and Learning</i>. ; 2024.'
  apa: 'Lao, D., Hu, Z., Locatello, F., Yang, Y., &#38; Soatto, S. (2024). Divided
    attention: Unsupervised multi-object discovery with contextually separated slots.
    In <i>1st Conference on Parsimony and Learning</i>. Hong Kong, China.'
  chicago: 'Lao, Dong, Zhengyang Hu, Francesco Locatello, Yanchao Yang, and Stefano
    Soatto. “Divided Attention: Unsupervised Multi-Object Discovery with Contextually
    Separated Slots.” In <i>1st Conference on Parsimony and Learning</i>, 2024.'
  ieee: 'D. Lao, Z. Hu, F. Locatello, Y. Yang, and S. Soatto, “Divided attention:
    Unsupervised multi-object discovery with contextually separated slots,” in <i>1st
    Conference on Parsimony and Learning</i>, Hong Kong, China, 2024.'
  ista: 'Lao D, Hu Z, Locatello F, Yang Y, Soatto S. 2024. Divided attention: Unsupervised
    multi-object discovery with contextually separated slots. 1st Conference on Parsimony
    and Learning. CPAL: Conference on Parsimony and Learning.'
  mla: 'Lao, Dong, et al. “Divided Attention: Unsupervised Multi-Object Discovery
    with Contextually Separated Slots.” <i>1st Conference on Parsimony and Learning</i>,
    2024.'
  short: D. Lao, Z. Hu, F. Locatello, Y. Yang, S. Soatto, in:, 1st Conference on Parsimony
    and Learning, 2024.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-01-03
  location: Hong Kong, China
  name: 'CPAL: Conference on Parsimony and Learning'
  start_date: 2024-01-03
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-08-22T14:19:59Z
date_published: 2024-01-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:25:45Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: FrLo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2304.01430'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8fad894c34f1b3d5a14fb8ffb12f7277
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-02-12T08:40:36Z
  date_updated: 2024-02-12T08:40:36Z
  file_id: '14978'
  file_name: 2024_CPAL_Lao.pdf
  file_size: 8038511
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-02-12T08:40:36Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 1st Conference on Parsimony and Learning
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'Divided attention: Unsupervised multi-object discovery with contextually separated
  slots'
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: diamond
_id: '18114'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents Mechanistic Neural Networks, a neural network design for
    machine learning applications in the sciences. It incorporates a new Mechanistic
    Block in standard architectures to explicitly learn governing differential equations
    as representations, revealing the underlying dynamics of data and enhancing interpretability
    and efficiency in data modeling. Central to our approach is a novel Relaxed Linear
    Programming Solver (NeuRLP) inspired by a technique that reduces solving linear
    ODEs to solving linear programs. This integrates well with neural networks and
    surpasses the limitations of traditional ODE solvers enabling scalable GPU parallel
    processing. Overall, Mechanistic Neural Networks demonstrate their versatility
    for scientific machine learning applications, adeptly managing tasks from equation
    discovery to dynamic systems modeling. We prove their comprehensive capabilities
    in analyzing and interpreting complex scientific data across various applications,
    showing significant performance against specialized state-of-the-art methods.
    Source code is available at https://github.com/alpz/mech-nn.
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adeel A
  full_name: Pervez, Adeel A
  id: fca6d90c-d47f-11ee-bc87-93ff51604981
  last_name: Pervez
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Efstratios
  full_name: Gavves, Efstratios
  last_name: Gavves
citation:
  ama: 'Pervez AA, Locatello F, Gavves E. Mechanistic neural networks for scientific
    machine learning. In: <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine
    Learning</i>. Vol 235. ML Research Press; 2024:40484-40501.'
  apa: 'Pervez, A. A., Locatello, F., &#38; Gavves, E. (2024). Mechanistic neural
    networks for scientific machine learning. In <i>Proceedings of the 41st International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i> (Vol. 235, pp. 40484–40501). Vienna, Austria:
    ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Pervez, Adeel A, Francesco Locatello, and Efstratios Gavves. “Mechanistic
    Neural Networks for Scientific Machine Learning.” In <i>Proceedings of the 41st
    International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 235:40484–501. ML Research Press,
    2024.
  ieee: A. A. Pervez, F. Locatello, and E. Gavves, “Mechanistic neural networks for
    scientific machine learning,” in <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>, Vienna, Austria, 2024, vol. 235, pp. 40484–40501.
  ista: 'Pervez AA, Locatello F, Gavves E. 2024. Mechanistic neural networks for scientific
    machine learning. Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine
    Learning. ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning, PMLR, vol. 235,
    40484–40501.'
  mla: Pervez, Adeel A., et al. “Mechanistic Neural Networks for Scientific Machine
    Learning.” <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    vol. 235, ML Research Press, 2024, pp. 40484–501.
  short: A.A. Pervez, F. Locatello, E. Gavves, in:, Proceedings of the 41st International
    Conference on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2024, pp. 40484–40501.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-07-27
  location: Vienna, Austria
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2024-07-21
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-09-22T22:01:43Z
date_published: 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-01T11:26:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: FrLo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2402.13077'
intvolume: '       235'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13077
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 40484-40501
publication: Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/alpz/mech-nn
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Mechanistic neural networks for scientific machine learning
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 235
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '18964'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Object-centric learning (OCL) extracts the representation of objects with
    slots, offering an exceptional blend of flexibility and interpretability for abstracting
    low-level perceptual features. A widely adopted method within OCL is slot attention,
    which utilizes attention mechanisms to iteratively refine slot representations.
    However, a major draw-back of most object-centric models, including slot attention,
    is their reliance on predefining the number of slots. This not only necessitates
    prior knowledge of the dataset but also overlooks the inherent variability in
    the number of objects present in each instance. To overcome this fundamental limitation,
    we present a novel complexity-aware object auto-encoder framework. Within this
    framework, we introduce an adaptive slot attention (AdaSlot) mecha-nism that dynamically
    determines the optimal number of slots based on the content of the data. This
    is achieved by proposing a discrete slot sampling module that is responsible for
    selecting an appropriate number of slots from a candidate list. Furthermore, we
    introduce a masked slot decoder that suppresses unselected slots during the decoding
    process. Our framework, tested extensively on object discovery tasks with various
    datasets, shows performance matching or exceeding top fixed-slot models. Moreover,
    our analysis substantiates that our method exhibits the capability to dynamically
    adapt the slot number according to each instance's complexity, offering the potential
    for further exploration in slot attention research. Project will be available
    at https://kfan21.github.io/AdaSlot/
acknowledgement: Yanwei Fu is the corresponding authour. Yanwei Fu is with School
  of Data Science, Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing,
  Fudan University, and Fudan ISTBI-ZJNU Algorithm Centre for Brain-inspired Intelligence,
  Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ke
  full_name: Fan, Ke
  last_name: Fan
- first_name: Zechen
  full_name: Bai, Zechen
  last_name: Bai
- first_name: Tianjun
  full_name: Xiao, Tianjun
  last_name: Xiao
- first_name: Tong
  full_name: He, Tong
  last_name: He
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Horn, Max
  last_name: Horn
- first_name: Yanwei
  full_name: Fu, Yanwei
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Zheng
  full_name: Zhang, Zheng
  last_name: Zhang
citation:
  ama: 'Fan K, Bai Z, Xiao T, et al. Adaptive slot attention: Object discovery with
    dynamic slot number. In: <i>2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
    Recognition</i>. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176">10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176</a>'
  apa: 'Fan, K., Bai, Z., Xiao, T., He, T., Horn, M., Fu, Y., … Zhang, Z. (2024).
    Adaptive slot attention: Object discovery with dynamic slot number. In <i>2024
    IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>. Seattle, WA,
    United States: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176">https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176</a>'
  chicago: 'Fan, Ke, Zechen Bai, Tianjun Xiao, Tong He, Max Horn, Yanwei Fu, Francesco
    Locatello, and Zheng Zhang. “Adaptive Slot Attention: Object Discovery with Dynamic
    Slot Number.” In <i>2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>.
    IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176">https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. Fan <i>et al.</i>, “Adaptive slot attention: Object discovery with dynamic
    slot number,” in <i>2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>,
    Seattle, WA, United States, 2024.'
  ista: 'Fan K, Bai Z, Xiao T, He T, Horn M, Fu Y, Locatello F, Zhang Z. 2024. Adaptive
    slot attention: Object discovery with dynamic slot number. 2024 IEEE/CVF Conference
    on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR: Conference on Computer Vision
    and Pattern Recognition.'
  mla: 'Fan, Ke, et al. “Adaptive Slot Attention: Object Discovery with Dynamic Slot
    Number.” <i>2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>,
    IEEE, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176">10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176</a>.'
  short: K. Fan, Z. Bai, T. Xiao, T. He, M. Horn, Y. Fu, F. Locatello, Z. Zhang, in:,
    2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, IEEE, 2024.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-06-22
  location: Seattle, WA, United States
  name: 'CVPR: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'
  start_date: 2024-06-16
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-01-29T14:27:39Z
date_published: 2024-06-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T08:47:53Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: FrLo
doi: 10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2406.09196'
  isi:
  - '001342515506043'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02176
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09196
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: 2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9798350353006'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://kfan21.github.io/AdaSlot/
researchdata_availability: yes
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'Adaptive slot attention: Object discovery with dynamic slot number'
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '18956'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Group Activity Recognition (GAR) aims to detect the activity performed by
    multiple actors in a scene. Prior works model the spatio-temporal features based
    on the RGB, optical flow or keypoint data types. On the contrary, our hypothesis
    is that by only using the RGB data without temporality, the performance can be
    maintained with a negligible loss in accuracy. To that end, we propose a novel
    GAR technique for volleyball videos, DECOMPL, which consists of two complementary
    branches. In the visual branch, it extracts the features using attention pooling.
    In the coordinate branch, it considers the configuration of the players and extracts
    the spatial information from the box coordinates. Moreover, we analyzed the Volleyball
    dataset that the recent literature is mostly based on, and systematically reannotated
    it to emphasize the group concept. Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness
    of the proposed model DECOMPL, which delivered the best/second best GAR performance
    with the reannotations/original annotations among the comparable state-of-the-art
    methods. Code and new annotations are available at GitHub: https://github.com/berkerdemirel/decompl'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Berker
  full_name: Demirel, Berker
  id: 8b4bc47f-3200-11ee-973b-8f0e7be21a9f
  last_name: Demirel
- first_name: Huseyin
  full_name: Ozkan, Huseyin
  last_name: Ozkan
citation:
  ama: 'Demirel B, Ozkan H. Decompl: Decompositional learning with attention pooling
    for group activity recognition from a single volleyball image. In: <i>2024 IEEE
    International Conference on Image Processing</i>. IEEE; 2024:977-983. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499">10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499</a>'
  apa: 'Demirel, B., &#38; Ozkan, H. (2024). Decompl: Decompositional learning with
    attention pooling for group activity recognition from a single volleyball image.
    In <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing</i> (pp. 977–983).
    Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499">https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499</a>'
  chicago: 'Demirel, Berker, and Huseyin Ozkan. “Decompl: Decompositional Learning
    with Attention Pooling for Group Activity Recognition from a Single Volleyball
    Image.” In <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing</i>, 977–83.
    IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499">https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Demirel and H. Ozkan, “Decompl: Decompositional learning with attention
    pooling for group activity recognition from a single volleyball image,” in <i>2024
    IEEE International Conference on Image Processing</i>, Abu Dhabi, United Arab
    Emirates, 2024, pp. 977–983.'
  ista: 'Demirel B, Ozkan H. 2024. Decompl: Decompositional learning with attention
    pooling for group activity recognition from a single volleyball image. 2024 IEEE
    International Conference on Image Processing. ICIP: International Conference on
    Image Processing, 977–983.'
  mla: 'Demirel, Berker, and Huseyin Ozkan. “Decompl: Decompositional Learning with
    Attention Pooling for Group Activity Recognition from a Single Volleyball Image.”
    <i>2024 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing</i>, IEEE, 2024, pp.
    977–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499">10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499</a>.'
  short: B. Demirel, H. Ozkan, in:, 2024 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing,
    IEEE, 2024, pp. 977–983.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-10-30
  location: Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  name: 'ICIP: International Conference on Image Processing'
  start_date: 2024-10-27
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-01-29T12:22:24Z
date_published: 2024-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T08:47:17Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: FrLo
doi: 10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2303.06439'
  isi:
  - '001442947000143'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1109/icip51287.2024.10647499
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.06439
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 977-983
publication: 2024 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9798350349399'
  eissn:
  - 2381-8549
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/berkerdemirel/decompl
researchdata_availability: yes
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'Decompl: Decompositional learning with attention pooling for group activity
  recognition from a single volleyball image'
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '14946'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present a unified framework for studying the identifiability of representations
    learned from simultaneously observed views, such as different data modalities.
    We allow a partially observed setting in which each view constitutes a nonlinear
    mixture of a subset of underlying latent variables, which can be causally related.
    We prove that the information shared across all subsets of any number of views
    can be learned up to a smooth bijection using contrastive learning and a single
    encoder per view. We also provide graphical criteria indicating which latent variables
    can be identified through a simple set of rules, which we refer to as identifiability
    algebra. Our general framework and theoretical results unify and extend several
    previous work on multi-view nonlinear ICA, disentanglement, and causal representation
    learning. We experimentally validate our claims on numerical, image, and multi-modal
    data sets. Further, we demonstrate that the performance of prior methods is recovered
    in different special cases of our setup. Overall, we find that access to multiple
    partial views offers unique opportunities for identifiable representation learning,
    enabling the discovery of latent structures from purely observational data.
acknowledgement: 'This work was initiated at the Second Bellairs Workshop on Causality
  held at the Bellairs Research Institute, January 6–13, 2022; we thank all workshop
  participants for providing a stimulating research environment. Further, we thank
  Cian Eastwood, Luigi Gresele, Stefano Soatto, Marco Bagatella and A. René Geist
  for helpful discussion. GM is a member of the Machine Learning Cluster of Excellence,
  EXC number 2064/1 – Project number 390727645. JvK and GM acknowledge support from
  the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) through the Tübingen
  AI Center (FKZ: 01IS18039B). The research of DX and SM was supported by the Air
  Force Office of Scientific Research under award number FA8655-22-1-7155. Any opinions,
  findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those
  of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Air
  Force. We also thank SURF for the support in using the Dutch National Supercomputer
  Snellius. SL was supported by an IVADO excellence PhD scholarship and by Samsung
  Electronics Co., Ldt. DY was supported by an Amazon fellowship, the International
  Max Planck Research School for Intelligent Systems (IMPRS-IS) and the ISTA graduate
  school. Work done outside of Amazon.'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dingling
  full_name: Yao, Dingling
  id: d3e02e50-48a8-11ee-8f62-c108061797fa
  last_name: Yao
- first_name: Danru
  full_name: Xu, Danru
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Sébastien
  full_name: Lachapelle, Sébastien
  last_name: Lachapelle
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: Magliacane, Sara
  last_name: Magliacane
- first_name: Perouz
  full_name: Taslakian, Perouz
  last_name: Taslakian
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: Martius, Georg
  last_name: Martius
- first_name: Julius von
  full_name: Kügelgen, Julius von
  last_name: Kügelgen
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
citation:
  ama: 'Yao D, Xu D, Lachapelle S, et al. Multi-view causal representation learning
    with partial observability. In: <i>12th International Conference on Learning Representations</i>.
    Curran Associates; 2024.'
  apa: 'Yao, D., Xu, D., Lachapelle, S., Magliacane, S., Taslakian, P., Martius, G.,
    … Locatello, F. (2024). Multi-view causal representation learning with partial
    observability. In <i>12th International Conference on Learning Representations</i>.
    Vienna, Austria: Curran Associates.'
  chicago: Yao, Dingling, Danru Xu, Sébastien Lachapelle, Sara Magliacane, Perouz
    Taslakian, Georg Martius, Julius von Kügelgen, and Francesco Locatello. “Multi-View
    Causal Representation Learning with Partial Observability.” In <i>12th International
    Conference on Learning Representations</i>. Curran Associates, 2024.
  ieee: D. Yao <i>et al.</i>, “Multi-view causal representation learning with partial
    observability,” in <i>12th International Conference on Learning Representations</i>,
    Vienna, Austria, 2024.
  ista: 'Yao D, Xu D, Lachapelle S, Magliacane S, Taslakian P, Martius G, Kügelgen
    J von, Locatello F. 2024. Multi-view causal representation learning with partial
    observability. 12th International Conference on Learning Representations. ICLR:
    International Conference on Learning Representations.'
  mla: Yao, Dingling, et al. “Multi-View Causal Representation Learning with Partial
    Observability.” <i>12th International Conference on Learning Representations</i>,
    Curran Associates, 2024.
  short: D. Yao, D. Xu, S. Lachapelle, S. Magliacane, P. Taslakian, G. Martius, J.
    von Kügelgen, F. Locatello, in:, 12th International Conference on Learning Representations,
    Curran Associates, 2024.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-05-07
  location: Vienna, Austria
  name: 'ICLR: International Conference on Learning Representations'
  start_date: 2024-05-07
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-02-07T14:28:34Z
date_published: 2024-11-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T08:48:50Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: FrLo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2311.04056'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8ed3c34706eeec622c7e8968dc0f747a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-02-04T12:34:23Z
  date_updated: 2025-02-04T12:34:23Z
  file_id: '18995'
  file_name: 2024_ICLR_Yao.pdf
  file_size: 1713606
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-02-04T12:34:23Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 12th International Conference on Learning Representations
publication_status: published
publisher: Curran Associates
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Multi-view causal representation learning with partial observability
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '17302'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The mountain cryosphere and groundwater play pivotal roles in shaping the
    hydrological cycle, yet their connectivity remains incompletely understood. Current
    knowledge on meltwater recharge and consequent groundwater discharge processes
    is better developed for snow–groundwater connectivity than for glacier–groundwater
    connectivity. Estimates of meltwater recharge vary considerably, which is probably
    a function of not only inherent catchment characteristics but also of the different
    spatio-temporal scales involved and the uncertainties in the methods used. This
    hinders a comprehensive understanding of the mountain water cycle. As glaciers
    retreat, permafrost thaws and snowpack diminishes, the relative importance of
    mountain groundwater is expected to increase. However, shifting and declining
    recharge from the cryosphere may decrease absolute groundwater amounts and fluxes
    with as-yet unknown effects on catchment-scale hydrological processes. We therefore
    stress the need to better quantify mountain cryosphere–groundwater connectivity
    to predict climate change impacts on mountain water supply and to support sustainable
    water resource management of downstream socio-ecological systems.
acknowledgement: 'We acknowledge the Mountain Research Initiative (MRI) for sponsoring
  the workshop ‘Cryosphere-groundwater Interactions: A Missing Link in Mountain Water
  Research’ via their funding from the Swiss Academy of Sciences (SCNAT) under project
  no. FNW0004 004-2019-00. M.v.T. was supported by a Walter Benjamin fellowship from
  the German Research Foundation (DFG) under project no. 510684314. C.A.-W. was supported
  by the Banting Postdoctoral Fellowships programme, administered by the government
  of Canada. G.C. acknowledges the support of the DFG research unit (FOR2793/2) investigating
  the ‘Sensitivity of High Alpine Geosystems to Climate Change since 1850’ (SEHAG)
  under grant CH981/3-2. F.D. acknowledges funding from the Dirección de Fomento de
  la Investigación at PUCP. I.d.G. acknowledges funding from the European Research
  Council (ERC) under grant agreement GROW-101041110. V.Y. was supported by Nazarbayev
  University under CRP research grant no. 021220CRP2122. We thank D. Masovic of VAW,
  ETH Zurich, for drawing Fig. 1.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marit
  full_name: van Tiel, Marit
  last_name: van Tiel
- first_name: Caroline
  full_name: Aubry-Wake, Caroline
  last_name: Aubry-Wake
- first_name: Lauren
  full_name: Somers, Lauren
  last_name: Somers
- first_name: Christoff
  full_name: Andermann, Christoff
  last_name: Andermann
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Avanzi, Francesco
  last_name: Avanzi
- first_name: Michel
  full_name: Baraer, Michel
  last_name: Baraer
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Chiogna, Gabriele
  last_name: Chiogna
- first_name: Clémence
  full_name: Daigre, Clémence
  last_name: Daigre
- first_name: Soumik
  full_name: Das, Soumik
  last_name: Das
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Drenkhan, Fabian
  last_name: Drenkhan
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Farinotti, Daniel
  last_name: Farinotti
- first_name: Catriona Louise
  full_name: Fyffe, Catriona Louise
  id: 001b0422-8d15-11ed-bc51-cab6c037a228
  last_name: Fyffe
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: de Graaf, Inge
  last_name: de Graaf
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Hanus, Sarah
  last_name: Hanus
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Immerzeel, Walter
  last_name: Immerzeel
- first_name: Franziska
  full_name: Koch, Franziska
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Jeffrey M.
  full_name: McKenzie, Jeffrey M.
  last_name: McKenzie
- first_name: Tom
  full_name: Müller, Tom
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Andrea L.
  full_name: Popp, Andrea L.
  last_name: Popp
- first_name: Zarina
  full_name: Saidaliyeva, Zarina
  last_name: Saidaliyeva
- first_name: Bettina
  full_name: Schaefli, Bettina
  last_name: Schaefli
- first_name: Oliver S.
  full_name: Schilling, Oliver S.
  last_name: Schilling
- first_name: Kapiolani
  full_name: Teagai, Kapiolani
  last_name: Teagai
- first_name: James M.
  full_name: Thornton, James M.
  last_name: Thornton
- first_name: Vadim
  full_name: Yapiyev, Vadim
  last_name: Yapiyev
citation:
  ama: van Tiel M, Aubry-Wake C, Somers L, et al. Cryosphere–groundwater connectivity
    is a missing link in the mountain water cycle. <i>Nature Water</i>. 2024;2:624-637.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8">10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8</a>
  apa: van Tiel, M., Aubry-Wake, C., Somers, L., Andermann, C., Avanzi, F., Baraer,
    M., … Yapiyev, V. (2024). Cryosphere–groundwater connectivity is a missing link
    in the mountain water cycle. <i>Nature Water</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8</a>
  chicago: Tiel, Marit van, Caroline Aubry-Wake, Lauren Somers, Christoff Andermann,
    Francesco Avanzi, Michel Baraer, Gabriele Chiogna, et al. “Cryosphere–Groundwater
    Connectivity Is a Missing Link in the Mountain Water Cycle.” <i>Nature Water</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8</a>.
  ieee: M. van Tiel <i>et al.</i>, “Cryosphere–groundwater connectivity is a missing
    link in the mountain water cycle,” <i>Nature Water</i>, vol. 2. Springer Nature,
    pp. 624–637, 2024.
  ista: van Tiel M, Aubry-Wake C, Somers L, Andermann C, Avanzi F, Baraer M, Chiogna
    G, Daigre C, Das S, Drenkhan F, Farinotti D, Fyffe CL, de Graaf I, Hanus S, Immerzeel
    W, Koch F, McKenzie JM, Müller T, Popp AL, Saidaliyeva Z, Schaefli B, Schilling
    OS, Teagai K, Thornton JM, Yapiyev V. 2024. Cryosphere–groundwater connectivity
    is a missing link in the mountain water cycle. Nature Water. 2, 624–637.
  mla: van Tiel, Marit, et al. “Cryosphere–Groundwater Connectivity Is a Missing Link
    in the Mountain Water Cycle.” <i>Nature Water</i>, vol. 2, Springer Nature, 2024,
    pp. 624–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8">10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8</a>.
  short: M. van Tiel, C. Aubry-Wake, L. Somers, C. Andermann, F. Avanzi, M. Baraer,
    G. Chiogna, C. Daigre, S. Das, F. Drenkhan, D. Farinotti, C.L. Fyffe, I. de Graaf,
    S. Hanus, W. Immerzeel, F. Koch, J.M. McKenzie, T. Müller, A.L. Popp, Z. Saidaliyeva,
    B. Schaefli, O.S. Schilling, K. Teagai, J.M. Thornton, V. Yapiyev, Nature Water
    2 (2024) 624–637.
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-07-22T09:46:52Z
date_published: 2024-07-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T08:51:26Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: FrPe
doi: 10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001390137500016'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00277-8
intvolume: '         2'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://insu.hal.science/insu-04674297
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 624-637
publication: Nature Water
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2731-6084
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Cryosphere–groundwater connectivity is a missing link in the mountain water
  cycle
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 2
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '18971'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Models prone to spurious correlations in training data often produce brittle
    predictions and introduce unintended biases. Addressing this challenge typically
    involves methods relying on prior knowledge and group annotation to remove spurious
    correlations, which may not be readily available in many applications. In this
    paper, we establish a novel connection between unsupervised object-centric learning
    and mitigation of spurious correlations. Instead of directly inferring subgroups
    with varying correlations with labels, our approach focuses on discovering concepts:
    discrete ideas that are shared across input samples. Leveraging existing object-centric
    representation learning, we introduce CoBalT: a concept balancing technique that
    effectively mitigates spurious correlations without requiring human labeling of
    subgroups. Evaluation across the benchmark datasets for sub-population shifts
    demonstrate superior or competitive performance compared state-of-the-art baselines,
    without the need for group annotation. Code is available at https://github.com/rarefin/CoBalT'
acknowledgement: "We acknowledge the support of the Canada CIFAR AI Chair Program
  and IVADO. We thank Mila and Compute Canada for providing computational resources.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Rifat
  full_name: Arefin, Rifat
  last_name: Arefin
- first_name: Yan
  full_name: Zhang, Yan
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Aristide
  full_name: Baratin, Aristide
  last_name: Baratin
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Irina
  full_name: Rish, Irina
  last_name: Rish
- first_name: Dianbo
  full_name: Liu, Dianbo
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Kenji
  full_name: Kawaguchi, Kenji
  last_name: Kawaguchi
citation:
  ama: 'Arefin R, Zhang Y, Baratin A, et al. Unsupervised concept discovery mitigates
    spurious correlations. In: <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 235. ML Research Press; 2024:1672-1688.'
  apa: 'Arefin, R., Zhang, Y., Baratin, A., Locatello, F., Rish, I., Liu, D., &#38;
    Kawaguchi, K. (2024). Unsupervised concept discovery mitigates spurious correlations.
    In <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning</i>
    (Vol. 235, pp. 1672–1688). Vienna, Austria: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Arefin, Rifat, Yan Zhang, Aristide Baratin, Francesco Locatello, Irina
    Rish, Dianbo Liu, and Kenji Kawaguchi. “Unsupervised Concept Discovery Mitigates
    Spurious Correlations.” In <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>, 235:1672–88. ML Research Press, 2024.
  ieee: R. Arefin <i>et al.</i>, “Unsupervised concept discovery mitigates spurious
    correlations,” in <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine
    Learning</i>, Vienna, Austria, 2024, vol. 235, pp. 1672–1688.
  ista: 'Arefin R, Zhang Y, Baratin A, Locatello F, Rish I, Liu D, Kawaguchi K. 2024.
    Unsupervised concept discovery mitigates spurious correlations. Proceedings of
    the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning. ICML: International Conference
    on Machine Learning, PMLR, vol. 235, 1672–1688.'
  mla: Arefin, Rifat, et al. “Unsupervised Concept Discovery Mitigates Spurious Correlations.”
    <i>Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, vol.
    235, ML Research Press, 2024, pp. 1672–88.
  short: R. Arefin, Y. Zhang, A. Baratin, F. Locatello, I. Rish, D. Liu, K. Kawaguchi,
    in:, Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning, ML
    Research Press, 2024, pp. 1672–1688.
conference:
  end_date: 2024-07-27
  location: Vienna, Austria
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2024-07-21
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-01-30T07:21:57Z
date_published: 2024-07-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T08:48:23Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: FrLo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2402.13368'
intvolume: '       235'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13368
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1672-1688
publication: Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/rarefin/CoBalT
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Unsupervised concept discovery mitigates spurious correlations
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 235
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14938'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: High elevation headwater catchments are complex hydrological systems that
    seasonally buffer water and release it in the form of snow and ice melt, modulating
    downstream runoff regimes and water availability. In High Mountain Asia (HMA),
    where a wide range of climates from semi-arid to monsoonal exist, the importance
    of the cryospheric contributions to the water budget varies with the amount and
    seasonal distribution of precipitation. Losses due to evapotranspiration and sublimation
    are to date largely unquantified components of the water budget in such catchments,
    although they can be comparable in magnitude to glacier melt contributions to
    streamflow. &amp;#xD;Here, we simulate the hydrology of three high elevation headwater
    catchments in distinct climates in HMA over 10 years using an ecohydrological
    model geared towards high-mountain areas including snow and glaciers, forced with
    reanalysis data. &amp;#xD;Our results show that evapotranspiration and sublimation
    together are most important at the semi-arid site, Kyzylsu, on the northernmost
    slopes of the Pamir mountain range. Here, the evaporative loss amounts to 28%
    of the water throughput, which we define as the total water added to, or removed
    from the water balance within a year. In comparison, evaporative losses are 19%
    at the Central Himalayan site Langtang and 13% at the wettest site, 24K, on the
    Southeastern Tibetan Plateau. At the three sites, respectively, sublimation removes
    15%, 13% and 6% of snowfall, while evapotranspiration removes the equivalent of
    76%, 28% and 19% of rainfall. In absolute terms, and across a comparable elevation
    range, the highest ET flux is 413 mm yr-1 at 24K, while the highest sublimation
    flux is 91 mm yr-1 at Kyzylsu. During warm and dry years, glacier melt was found
    to only partially compensate for the annual supply deficit.
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank the team at the Center for the Research of
  Glaciers, Tajik National Academy of Sciences, Abduhamid Kayumov, Khusrav Kabutov,
  Ardamehr Halimov, among others, for their invaluable support over multiple field
  seasons in Kyzylsu. We thank Wei Yang, Zhao Xhuanxi and Zhen Cheng from the Institute
  of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, for facilitating and supporting
  fieldwork and for sharing crucial data from the Parlung 24K catchment. We thank
  Reeju Shrestha and Himalayan Research Expeditions for their great support in Langtang.
  We extend our thanks to Jakob Steiner and the team at ICIMOD for their relentless
  efforts in data acquisition and curation in Langtang. Additionally, we are indebted
  to Masashi Niwano from the Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological
  Agency, for providing NHM atmospheric simulation outputs, which proved very valuable
  in the downscaling process.\r\nThis project has received funding from the European
  Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  program Grant Agreements No. 772751 (RAVEN, Rapid mass losses of debris-covered
  glaciers in High Mountain Asia). Further funding was provided by JSPS-SNSF (Japan
  Society for the Promotion of Science and Swiss National Science Foundation) Bilateral
  Programmes project (HOPE, High-elevation precipitation in High Mountain Asia; Grant
  183633). Fieldwork support for Tajikistan was received from the Swiss Polar Institute
  Flagship Programme PAMIR, SPI-FLAG-2021-001. The project also received funding from
  the ESA and NRSCC Dragon 5 cooperation project 'Cryosphere-hydrosphere interactions
  of the Asian water towers: using remote sensing to drive hyper-resolution ecohydrological
  modeling' (grant no. 59199). The National Natural Science Foundation of China (41961134035)
  financially supported the data collection at 24K."
article_number: '044057'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Fugger, Stefan
  id: 86698d64-c4c6-11ee-af02-cdf1e6a7d31f
  last_name: Fugger
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Shaw, Thomas
  id: 3caa3f91-1f03-11ee-96ce-e0e553054d6e
  last_name: Shaw
  orcid: 0000-0001-7640-6152
- first_name: Achille
  full_name: Jouberton, Achille
  last_name: Jouberton
- first_name: Evan
  full_name: Miles, Evan
  last_name: Miles
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Buri, Pascal
  id: 317987aa-9421-11ee-ac5a-b941b041abba
  last_name: Buri
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: McCarthy, Michael
  id: 22a2674a-61ce-11ee-94b5-d18813baf16f
  last_name: McCarthy
- first_name: Catriona Louise
  full_name: Fyffe, Catriona Louise
  id: 001b0422-8d15-11ed-bc51-cab6c037a228
  last_name: Fyffe
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Fatichi, Simone
  last_name: Fatichi
- first_name: Marin
  full_name: Kneib, Marin
  last_name: Kneib
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Molnar, Peter
  last_name: Molnar
- first_name: Francesca
  full_name: Pellicciotti, Francesca
  id: b28f055a-81ea-11ed-b70c-a9fe7f7b0e70
  last_name: Pellicciotti
  orcid: 0000-0002-5554-8087
citation:
  ama: Fugger S, Shaw T, Jouberton A, et al. Hydrological regimes and evaporative
    flux partitioning at the climatic ends of High Mountain Asia. <i>Environmental
    Research Letters</i>. 2024;19. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0">10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0</a>
  apa: Fugger, S., Shaw, T., Jouberton, A., Miles, E., Buri, P., McCarthy, M., … Pellicciotti,
    F. (2024). Hydrological regimes and evaporative flux partitioning at the climatic
    ends of High Mountain Asia. <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>. IOP Publishing.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0</a>
  chicago: Fugger, Stefan, Thomas Shaw, Achille Jouberton, Evan Miles, Pascal Buri,
    Michael McCarthy, Catriona Louise Fyffe, et al. “Hydrological Regimes and Evaporative
    Flux Partitioning at the Climatic Ends of High Mountain Asia.” <i>Environmental
    Research Letters</i>. IOP Publishing, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0</a>.
  ieee: S. Fugger <i>et al.</i>, “Hydrological regimes and evaporative flux partitioning
    at the climatic ends of High Mountain Asia,” <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>,
    vol. 19. IOP Publishing, 2024.
  ista: Fugger S, Shaw T, Jouberton A, Miles E, Buri P, McCarthy M, Fyffe CL, Fatichi
    S, Kneib M, Molnar P, Pellicciotti F. 2024. Hydrological regimes and evaporative
    flux partitioning at the climatic ends of High Mountain Asia. Environmental Research
    Letters. 19, 044057.
  mla: Fugger, Stefan, et al. “Hydrological Regimes and Evaporative Flux Partitioning
    at the Climatic Ends of High Mountain Asia.” <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>,
    vol. 19, 044057, IOP Publishing, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0">10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0</a>.
  short: S. Fugger, T. Shaw, A. Jouberton, E. Miles, P. Buri, M. McCarthy, C.L. Fyffe,
    S. Fatichi, M. Kneib, P. Molnar, F. Pellicciotti, Environmental Research Letters
    19 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: 'The data that support the findings of this study are openly
  available at the following URL/DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10407300.'
date_created: 2024-02-05T09:01:11Z
date_published: 2024-04-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T09:04:55Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: FrPe
doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001198892300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 27999359b51c30fec6d81e48cdf0ee0d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-07-22T09:14:44Z
  date_updated: 2024-07-22T09:14:44Z
  file_id: '17295'
  file_name: 2024_EnvironmResearch_Fugger.pdf
  file_size: 4433401
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-07-22T09:14:44Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad25a0
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Public Health
- Environmental and Occupational Health
- General Environmental Science
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Environmental Research Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1748-9326
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Hydrological regimes and evaporative flux partitioning at the climatic ends
  of High Mountain Asia
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 19
year: '2024'
...
