---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21739'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We revisit the derivation of the time-dependent Hartree–Fock equation for
    interacting fermions in a regime coupling a mean-field and a semiclassical scaling,
    contributing two comments to the result obtained in 2014 by Benedikter, Porta,
    and Schlein. First, the derivation holds in arbitrary space dimension. Second,
    by using an explicit formula for the unitary implementation of particle-hole transformations,
    we cast the proof in a form similar to the coherent state method of Rodnianski
    and Schlein for bosons.
alternative_title:
- Springer INdAM Series
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Niels P
  full_name: Benedikter, Niels P
  id: 3DE6C32A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benedikter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1071-6091
- first_name: Davide
  full_name: Desio, Davide
  id: ea10a57b-23f6-11ef-9085-80d8596d52ef
  last_name: Desio
  orcid: 0000-0001-9840-3809
citation:
  ama: 'Benedikter NP, Desio D. Two Comments on the Derivation of the Time-Dependent
    Hartree–Fock Equation. In: Correggi M, Falconi M, eds. <i>Quantum Mathematics
    I</i>. Vol 57. 1st ed. SINDAMS. Singapore: Springer Nature; 2023:319-333. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13">10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13</a>'
  apa: 'Benedikter, N. P., &#38; Desio, D. (2023). Two Comments on the Derivation
    of the Time-Dependent Hartree–Fock Equation. In M. Correggi &#38; M. Falconi (Eds.),
    <i>Quantum Mathematics I</i> (1st ed., Vol. 57, pp. 319–333). Singapore: Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13</a>'
  chicago: 'Benedikter, Niels P, and Davide Desio. “Two Comments on the Derivation
    of the Time-Dependent Hartree–Fock Equation.” In <i>Quantum Mathematics I</i>,
    edited by Michele Correggi and Marco Falconi, 1st ed., 57:319–33. SINDAMS. Singapore:
    Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13</a>.'
  ieee: 'N. P. Benedikter and D. Desio, “Two Comments on the Derivation of the Time-Dependent
    Hartree–Fock Equation,” in <i>Quantum Mathematics I</i>, 1st ed., vol. 57, M.
    Correggi and M. Falconi, Eds. Singapore: Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 319–333.'
  ista: 'Benedikter NP, Desio D. 2023.Two Comments on the Derivation of the Time-Dependent
    Hartree–Fock Equation. In: Quantum Mathematics I. Springer INdAM Series, vol.
    57, 319–333.'
  mla: Benedikter, Niels P., and Davide Desio. “Two Comments on the Derivation of
    the Time-Dependent Hartree–Fock Equation.” <i>Quantum Mathematics I</i>, edited
    by Michele Correggi and Marco Falconi, 1st ed., vol. 57, Springer Nature, 2023,
    pp. 319–33, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13">10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13</a>.
  short: N.P. Benedikter, D. Desio, in:, M. Correggi, M. Falconi (Eds.), Quantum Mathematics
    I, 1st ed., Springer Nature, Singapore, 2023, pp. 319–333.
date_created: 2026-04-15T16:38:20Z
date_published: 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T10:12:31Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-981-99-5894-8_13
edition: '1'
editor:
- first_name: Michele
  full_name: Correggi, Michele
  last_name: Correggi
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Falconi, Marco
  last_name: Falconi
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2207.07939'
intvolume: '        57'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.07939
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 319-333
place: Singapore
publication: Quantum Mathematics I
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9789819958948'
  eissn:
  - 2281-5198
  isbn:
  - '9789819958931'
  issn:
  - 2281-518X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: SINDAMS
status: public
title: Two Comments on the Derivation of the Time-Dependent Hartree–Fock Equation
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 57
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13049'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We propose a computational design approach for covering a surface with individually
    addressable RGB LEDs, effectively forming a low-resolution surface screen. To
    achieve a low-cost and scalable approach, we propose creating designs from flat
    PCB panels bent in-place along the surface of a 3D printed core. Working with
    standard rigid PCBs enables the use of\r\nestablished PCB manufacturing services,
    allowing the fabrication of designs with several hundred LEDs. \r\nOur approach
    optimizes the PCB geometry for folding, and then jointly optimizes the LED packing,
    circuit and routing, solving a challenging layout problem under strict manufacturing
    requirements. Unlike paper, PCBs cannot bend beyond a certain point without breaking.
    Therefore, we introduce parametric cut patterns acting as hinges, designed to
    allow bending while remaining compact. To tackle the joint optimization of placement,
    circuit and routing, we propose a specialized algorithm that splits the global
    problem into one sub-problem per triangle, which is then individually solved.\r\nOur
    technique generates PCB blueprints in a completely automated way. After being
    fabricated by a PCB manufacturing service, the boards are bent and glued by the
    user onto the 3D printed support. We demonstrate our technique on a range of physical
    models and virtual examples, creating intricate surface light patterns from hundreds
    of LEDs."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank the reviewers for the valuable feedback. We also thank the
  Miba Machine Shop at ISTA, PCBWay, and PragoBoard for helping us with fabrication
  and assembly. This project was supported by the European Research Council (ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement
  No. 715767 – MATERIALIZABLE).
article_number: '142'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Freire, Marco
  last_name: Freire
- first_name: Manas
  full_name: Bhargava, Manas
  id: FF8FA64C-AA6A-11E9-99AD-50D4E5697425
  last_name: Bhargava
  orcid: 0009-0007-6138-6890
- first_name: Camille
  full_name: Schreck, Camille
  id: 2B14B676-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schreck
- first_name: Pierre-Alexandre
  full_name: Hugron, Pierre-Alexandre
  last_name: Hugron
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Bickel, Bernd
  id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bickel
  orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Sylvain
  full_name: Lefebvre, Sylvain
  last_name: Lefebvre
citation:
  ama: 'Freire M, Bhargava M, Schreck C, Hugron P-A, Bickel B, Lefebvre S. PCBend:
    Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards. <i>Transactions on Graphics</i>.
    2023;42(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">10.1145/3592411</a>'
  apa: 'Freire, M., Bhargava, M., Schreck, C., Hugron, P.-A., Bickel, B., &#38; Lefebvre,
    S. (2023). PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards. <i>Transactions
    on Graphics</i>. Los Angeles, CA, United States: Association for Computing Machinery.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411</a>'
  chicago: 'Freire, Marco, Manas Bhargava, Camille Schreck, Pierre-Alexandre Hugron,
    Bernd Bickel, and Sylvain Lefebvre. “PCBend: Light up Your 3D Shapes with Foldable
    Circuit Boards.” <i>Transactions on Graphics</i>. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Freire, M. Bhargava, C. Schreck, P.-A. Hugron, B. Bickel, and S. Lefebvre,
    “PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards,” <i>Transactions
    on Graphics</i>, vol. 42, no. 4. Association for Computing Machinery, 2023.'
  ista: 'Freire M, Bhargava M, Schreck C, Hugron P-A, Bickel B, Lefebvre S. 2023.
    PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards. Transactions on
    Graphics. 42(4), 142.'
  mla: 'Freire, Marco, et al. “PCBend: Light up Your 3D Shapes with Foldable Circuit
    Boards.” <i>Transactions on Graphics</i>, vol. 42, no. 4, 142, Association for
    Computing Machinery, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">10.1145/3592411</a>.'
  short: M. Freire, M. Bhargava, C. Schreck, P.-A. Hugron, B. Bickel, S. Lefebvre,
    Transactions on Graphics 42 (2023).
conference:
  end_date: 2023-08-10
  location: Los Angeles, CA, United States
  name: 'SIGGRAPH: Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques Conference'
  start_date: 2023-08-06
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-05-22T08:37:04Z
date_published: 2023-07-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:41:52Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '006'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1145/3592411
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001044671300108'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a0b0ba3b36f43a94388e8824613d812a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-06-19T11:02:23Z
  date_updated: 2023-06-19T11:02:23Z
  file_id: '13156'
  file_name: 2023_ACMToG_Freire.pdf
  file_size: 78940724
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b9206bbb67af82df49b7e7cdbde3410c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-06-20T12:20:51Z
  date_updated: 2023-06-20T12:20:51Z
  file_id: '13157'
  file_name: 2023_ACMToG_SuppMaterial_Freire.pdf
  file_size: 34345905
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-06-20T12:20:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        42'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
keyword:
- PCB design and layout
- Mesh geometry models
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 24F9549A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715767'
  name: 'MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and
    Modeling'
publication: Transactions on Graphics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1557-7368
  issn:
  - 0730-0301
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20276'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 42
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21592'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We demonstrate improved X-ray imaging using nanophotonic scintillators. Our
    scintillators rely on Purcell enhancement for brighter and faster emission. Applying
    this concept in radiology and nuclear medicine could enable a significant reduction
    of X-ray dose.
article_number: AW3Q.7
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Roman
  full_name: Schuetz, Roman
  last_name: Schuetz
- first_name: Yaniv
  full_name: Kurman, Yaniv
  last_name: Kurman
- first_name: Neta
  full_name: Lahav, Neta
  last_name: Lahav
- first_name: Avner
  full_name: Shultzman, Avner
  last_name: Shultzman
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: Alon
  full_name: Lifshits, Alon
  last_name: Lifshits
- first_name: Segev
  full_name: Zaken, Segev
  last_name: Zaken
- first_name: Rotem
  full_name: Strassberg, Rotem
  last_name: Strassberg
- first_name: Orr
  full_name: Be’er, Orr
  last_name: Be’er
- first_name: Yehonadav
  full_name: Bekenstein, Yehonadav
  last_name: Bekenstein
- first_name: Ido
  full_name: Kaminer, Ido
  last_name: Kaminer
citation:
  ama: 'Schuetz R, Kurman Y, Lahav N, et al. Purcell-enhanced X-ray imaging in ultra-thin
    scintillators. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing
    Group; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7</a>'
  apa: 'Schuetz, R., Kurman, Y., Lahav, N., Shultzman, A., Roques-Carmes, C., Lifshits,
    A., … Kaminer, I. (2023). Purcell-enhanced X-ray imaging in ultra-thin scintillators.
    In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. San Jose, CA, United States:
    Optica Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7</a>'
  chicago: Schuetz, Roman, Yaniv Kurman, Neta Lahav, Avner Shultzman, Charles Roques-Carmes,
    Alon Lifshits, Segev Zaken, et al. “Purcell-Enhanced X-Ray Imaging in Ultra-Thin
    Scintillators.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing
    Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7</a>.
  ieee: R. Schuetz <i>et al.</i>, “Purcell-enhanced X-ray imaging in ultra-thin scintillators,”
    in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, San Jose, CA, United States,
    2023.
  ista: 'Schuetz R, Kurman Y, Lahav N, Shultzman A, Roques-Carmes C, Lifshits A, Zaken
    S, Strassberg R, Be’er O, Bekenstein Y, Kaminer I. 2023. Purcell-enhanced X-ray
    imaging in ultra-thin scintillators. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics.
    CLEO: Applications and Technology, AW3Q.7.'
  mla: Schuetz, Roman, et al. “Purcell-Enhanced X-Ray Imaging in Ultra-Thin Scintillators.”
    <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, AW3Q.7, Optica Publishing Group,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7</a>.
  short: R. Schuetz, Y. Kurman, N. Lahav, A. Shultzman, C. Roques-Carmes, A. Lifshits,
    S. Zaken, R. Strassberg, O. Be’er, Y. Bekenstein, I. Kaminer, in:, Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-12
  location: San Jose, CA, United States
  name: 'CLEO: Applications and Technology'
  start_date: 2023-05-07
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:48Z
date_published: 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:52:54Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_at.2023.aw3q.7
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
publication: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781957171258'
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Purcell-enhanced X-ray imaging in ultra-thin scintillators
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21630'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We demonstrate the generation of random bits with tunable probability distribution
    in an optical parametric oscillator. Bits are encoded into the phase statistics
    of the signal field, which are tuned by a small bias field.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: Yannick
  full_name: Salamin, Yannick
  last_name: Salamin
- first_name: Jamison
  full_name: Sloan, Jamison
  last_name: Sloan
- first_name: Gustavo
  full_name: Velez, Gustavo
  last_name: Velez
- first_name: Ethan
  full_name: Koskas, Ethan
  last_name: Koskas
- first_name: Seou
  full_name: Choi, Seou
  last_name: Choi
- first_name: Nicholas
  full_name: Rivera, Nicholas
  last_name: Rivera
- first_name: Steven E.
  full_name: Kooi, Steven E.
  last_name: Kooi
- first_name: John
  full_name: Joannopoulos, John
  last_name: Joannopoulos
- first_name: Marin
  full_name: Soljačić, Marin
  last_name: Soljačić
citation:
  ama: 'Roques-Carmes C, Salamin Y, Sloan J, et al. Tunable probabilities from the
    quantum vacuum. In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing
    Group; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3">10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3</a>'
  apa: 'Roques-Carmes, C., Salamin, Y., Sloan, J., Velez, G., Koskas, E., Choi, S.,
    … Soljačić, M. (2023). Tunable probabilities from the quantum vacuum. In <i>Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. San Jose, CA, United States: Optica Publishing
    Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3</a>'
  chicago: Roques-Carmes, Charles, Yannick Salamin, Jamison Sloan, Gustavo Velez,
    Ethan Koskas, Seou Choi, Nicholas Rivera, Steven E. Kooi, John Joannopoulos, and
    Marin Soljačić. “Tunable Probabilities from the Quantum Vacuum.” In <i>Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3</a>.
  ieee: C. Roques-Carmes <i>et al.</i>, “Tunable probabilities from the quantum vacuum,”
    in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, San Jose, CA, United States,
    2023.
  ista: 'Roques-Carmes C, Salamin Y, Sloan J, Velez G, Koskas E, Choi S, Rivera N,
    Kooi SE, Joannopoulos J, Soljačić M. 2023. Tunable probabilities from the quantum
    vacuum. Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Science and Innovations.'
  mla: Roques-Carmes, Charles, et al. “Tunable Probabilities from the Quantum Vacuum.”
    <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, Optica Publishing Group, 2023,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3">10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3</a>.
  short: C. Roques-Carmes, Y. Salamin, J. Sloan, G. Velez, E. Koskas, S. Choi, N.
    Rivera, S.E. Kooi, J. Joannopoulos, M. Soljačić, in:, Conference on Lasers and
    Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-12
  location: San Jose, CA, United States
  name: 'CLEO: Science and Innovations'
  start_date: 2023-05-07
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:48Z
date_published: 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:42:47Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth3f.3
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
publication: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781957171258'
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tunable probabilities from the quantum vacuum
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21631'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present inverse-designed multilayer nanophotonic scintillators with optimal
    efficiency, directionality, and point-spread function, for applications in x-ray
    imaging.
article_number: STh4G.8
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Avner
  full_name: Shultzman, Avner
  last_name: Shultzman
- first_name: Ohad
  full_name: Segal, Ohad
  last_name: Segal
- first_name: Yaniv
  full_name: Kurman, Yaniv
  last_name: Kurman
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: Ido
  full_name: Kaminer, Ido
  last_name: Kaminer
citation:
  ama: 'Shultzman A, Segal O, Kurman Y, Roques-Carmes C, Kaminer I. Overcoming the
    imaging limits of high-energy particle detection via nanophotonic inverse-design.
    In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2023.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8">10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8</a>'
  apa: 'Shultzman, A., Segal, O., Kurman, Y., Roques-Carmes, C., &#38; Kaminer, I.
    (2023). Overcoming the imaging limits of high-energy particle detection via nanophotonic
    inverse-design. In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. San Jose, CA,
    United States: Optica Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8</a>'
  chicago: Shultzman, Avner, Ohad Segal, Yaniv Kurman, Charles Roques-Carmes, and
    Ido Kaminer. “Overcoming the Imaging Limits of High-Energy Particle Detection
    via Nanophotonic Inverse-Design.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>.
    Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8</a>.
  ieee: A. Shultzman, O. Segal, Y. Kurman, C. Roques-Carmes, and I. Kaminer, “Overcoming
    the imaging limits of high-energy particle detection via nanophotonic inverse-design,”
    in <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, San Jose, CA, United States,
    2023.
  ista: 'Shultzman A, Segal O, Kurman Y, Roques-Carmes C, Kaminer I. 2023. Overcoming
    the imaging limits of high-energy particle detection via nanophotonic inverse-design.
    Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Science and Innovations, STh4G.8.'
  mla: Shultzman, Avner, et al. “Overcoming the Imaging Limits of High-Energy Particle
    Detection via Nanophotonic Inverse-Design.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>,
    STh4G.8, Optica Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8">10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8</a>.
  short: A. Shultzman, O. Segal, Y. Kurman, C. Roques-Carmes, I. Kaminer, in:, Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-12
  location: San Jose, CA, United States
  name: 'CLEO: Science and Innovations'
  start_date: 2023-05-07
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:48Z
date_published: 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:46:47Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sth4g.8
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
publication: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781957171258'
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Overcoming the imaging limits of high-energy particle detection via nanophotonic
  inverse-design
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21629'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We measure the second-order coherence function g(2) for X-ray-driven light
    emission (scintillation), observing that it is bunched (g(2) > 1), and can achieve
    extreme bunching values (g(2)~97) in perovskite nano-crystals.
article_number: SM1H.6
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Shaul
  full_name: Katznelson, Shaul
  last_name: Katznelson
- first_name: Offek
  full_name: Tziperman, Offek
  last_name: Tziperman
- first_name: Tomer
  full_name: Bucher, Tomer
  last_name: Bucher
- first_name: Tom Lenkiewicz
  full_name: Abudi, Tom Lenkiewicz
  last_name: Abudi
- first_name: Roman
  full_name: Schuetz, Roman
  last_name: Schuetz
- first_name: Orr
  full_name: Be'er, Orr
  last_name: Be'er
- first_name: Shai
  full_name: Levy, Shai
  last_name: Levy
- first_name: Yehonadav
  full_name: Bekenstein, Yehonadav
  last_name: Bekenstein
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: Ido
  full_name: Kaminer, Ido
  last_name: Kaminer
citation:
  ama: 'Katznelson S, Tziperman O, Bucher T, et al. X-ray-driven photon bunching.
    In: <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2023.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6">10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6</a>'
  apa: 'Katznelson, S., Tziperman, O., Bucher, T., Abudi, T. L., Schuetz, R., Be’er,
    O., … Kaminer, I. (2023). X-ray-driven photon bunching. In <i>Conference on Lasers
    and Electro-Optics</i>. San Jose, CA, United States: Optica Publishing Group.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6</a>'
  chicago: Katznelson, Shaul, Offek Tziperman, Tomer Bucher, Tom Lenkiewicz Abudi,
    Roman Schuetz, Orr Be’er, Shai Levy, Yehonadav Bekenstein, Charles Roques-Carmes,
    and Ido Kaminer. “X-Ray-Driven Photon Bunching.” In <i>Conference on Lasers and
    Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6</a>.
  ieee: S. Katznelson <i>et al.</i>, “X-ray-driven photon bunching,” in <i>Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, San Jose, CA, United States, 2023.
  ista: 'Katznelson S, Tziperman O, Bucher T, Abudi TL, Schuetz R, Be’er O, Levy S,
    Bekenstein Y, Roques-Carmes C, Kaminer I. 2023. X-ray-driven photon bunching.
    Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. CLEO: Science and Innovations, SM1H.6.'
  mla: Katznelson, Shaul, et al. “X-Ray-Driven Photon Bunching.” <i>Conference on
    Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, SM1H.6, Optica Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6">10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6</a>.
  short: S. Katznelson, O. Tziperman, T. Bucher, T.L. Abudi, R. Schuetz, O. Be’er,
    S. Levy, Y. Bekenstein, C. Roques-Carmes, I. Kaminer, in:, Conference on Lasers
    and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-12
  location: San Jose, CA, United States
  name: 'CLEO: Science and Innovations'
  start_date: 2023-05-07
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:48Z
date_published: 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-05T06:16:55Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_si.2023.sm1h.6
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2412.16975'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.16975
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781957171258'
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: X-ray-driven photon bunching
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21595'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present a method for x-ray spectroscopy, combining nanophotonic scintillator
    inverse design with an image reconstruction algorithm. We demonstrate our pipeline
    on 3-energy x-ray spectroscopy, achieving 8% reconstruction error under 1% Gaussian
    noise
article_number: FW4C.4
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: William F.
  full_name: Li, William F.
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Roques-Carmes, Charles
  id: e2e68fc9-6505-11ef-a541-eb4e72cc3e82
  last_name: Roques-Carmes
- first_name: Zin
  full_name: Lin, Zin
  last_name: Lin
- first_name: Steven G.
  full_name: Johnson, Steven G.
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Marin
  full_name: Soljačić, Marin
  last_name: Soljačić
citation:
  ama: 'Li WF, Roques-Carmes C, Lin Z, Johnson SG, Soljačić M. X-ray spectroscopy
    with end-to-end optimized nanophotonic scintillators. In: <i>Conference on Lasers
    and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4">10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4</a>'
  apa: 'Li, W. F., Roques-Carmes, C., Lin, Z., Johnson, S. G., &#38; Soljačić, M.
    (2023). X-ray spectroscopy with end-to-end optimized nanophotonic scintillators.
    In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. San Jose, CA, United States:
    Optica Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4</a>'
  chicago: Li, William F., Charles Roques-Carmes, Zin Lin, Steven G. Johnson, and
    Marin Soljačić. “X-Ray Spectroscopy with End-to-End Optimized Nanophotonic Scintillators.”
    In <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4</a>.
  ieee: W. F. Li, C. Roques-Carmes, Z. Lin, S. G. Johnson, and M. Soljačić, “X-ray
    spectroscopy with end-to-end optimized nanophotonic scintillators,” in <i>Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, San Jose, CA, United States, 2023.
  ista: 'Li WF, Roques-Carmes C, Lin Z, Johnson SG, Soljačić M. 2023. X-ray spectroscopy
    with end-to-end optimized nanophotonic scintillators. Conference on Lasers and
    Electro-Optics. CLEO: Fundamental Science, FW4C.4.'
  mla: Li, William F., et al. “X-Ray Spectroscopy with End-to-End Optimized Nanophotonic
    Scintillators.” <i>Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics</i>, FW4C.4, Optica
    Publishing Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4">10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4</a>.
  short: W.F. Li, C. Roques-Carmes, Z. Lin, S.G. Johnson, M. Soljačić, in:, Conference
    on Lasers and Electro-Optics, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-12
  location: San Jose, CA, United States
  name: 'CLEO: Fundamental Science'
  start_date: 2023-05-07
date_created: 2026-03-30T12:22:48Z
date_published: 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-05T10:51:11Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.fw4c.4
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
publication: Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781957171258'
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: X-ray spectroscopy with end-to-end optimized nanophotonic scintillators
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21810'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The next-generation semiconductors and devices, such as halide perovskites
    and flexible electronics, are extremely sensitive to water, thus demanding highly
    effective protection that not only seals out water in all forms (vapor, droplet,
    and ice), but simultaneously provides mechanical flexibility, durability, transparency,
    and self-cleaning. Although various solid-state encapsulation methods have been
    developed, no strategy is available that can fully meet all the above requirements.
    Here, we report a bioinspired liquid-based encapsulation strategy that offers
    protection from water without sacrificing the operational properties of the encapsulated
    materials. Using halide perovskite as a model system, we show that damage to the
    perovskite from exposure to water is drastically reduced when it is coated by
    a polymer matrix with infused hydrophobic oil. With a combination of experimental
    and simulation studies, we elucidated the fundamental transport mechanisms of
    ultralow water transmission rate that stem from the ability of the infused liquid
    to fill-in and reduce defects in the coating layer, thus eliminating the low-energy
    diffusion pathways, and to cause water molecules to diffuse as clusters, which
    act together as an excellent water permeation barrier. Importantly, the presence
    of the liquid, as the central component in this encapsulation method provides
    a unique possibility of reversing the water transport direction; therefore, the
    lifetime of enclosed water-sensitive materials could be significantly extended
    via replenishing the hydrophobic oils regularly. We show that the liquid encapsulation
    platform presented here has high potential in providing not only water protection
    of the functional device but also flexibility, optical transparency, and self-healing
    of the coating layer, which are critical for a variety of applications, such as
    in perovskite solar cells and bioelectronics.
article_number: e2308804120
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Baptiste
  full_name: Lemaire, Baptiste
  last_name: Lemaire
- first_name: Yanhao
  full_name: Yu, Yanhao
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Nicola
  full_name: Molinari, Nicola
  last_name: Molinari
- first_name: Haichao
  full_name: Wu, Haichao
  last_name: Wu
- first_name: Zachary A. H.
  full_name: Goodwin, Zachary A. H.
  last_name: Goodwin
- first_name: Friedrich J
  full_name: Stricker, Friedrich J
  id: 7aca2cfc-46cf-11f0-abd3-8c96b5186745
  last_name: Stricker
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Kozinsky, Boris
  last_name: Kozinsky
- first_name: Joanna
  full_name: Aizenberg, Joanna
  last_name: Aizenberg
citation:
  ama: Lemaire B, Yu Y, Molinari N, et al. Flexible fluid-based encapsulation platform
    for water-sensitive materials. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>.
    2023;120(34). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120">10.1073/pnas.2308804120</a>
  apa: Lemaire, B., Yu, Y., Molinari, N., Wu, H., Goodwin, Z. A. H., Stricker, F.
    J., … Aizenberg, J. (2023). Flexible fluid-based encapsulation platform for water-sensitive
    materials. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy
    of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120</a>
  chicago: Lemaire, Baptiste, Yanhao Yu, Nicola Molinari, Haichao Wu, Zachary A. H.
    Goodwin, Friedrich J Stricker, Boris Kozinsky, and Joanna Aizenberg. “Flexible
    Fluid-Based Encapsulation Platform for Water-Sensitive Materials.” <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy of Sciences, 2023. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120</a>.
  ieee: B. Lemaire <i>et al.</i>, “Flexible fluid-based encapsulation platform for
    water-sensitive materials,” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>,
    vol. 120, no. 34. National Academy of Sciences, 2023.
  ista: Lemaire B, Yu Y, Molinari N, Wu H, Goodwin ZAH, Stricker FJ, Kozinsky B, Aizenberg
    J. 2023. Flexible fluid-based encapsulation platform for water-sensitive materials.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 120(34), e2308804120.
  mla: Lemaire, Baptiste, et al. “Flexible Fluid-Based Encapsulation Platform for
    Water-Sensitive Materials.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>,
    vol. 120, no. 34, e2308804120, National Academy of Sciences, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120">10.1073/pnas.2308804120</a>.
  short: B. Lemaire, Y. Yu, N. Molinari, H. Wu, Z.A.H. Goodwin, F.J. Stricker, B.
    Kozinsky, J. Aizenberg, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120 (2023).
date_created: 2026-05-06T10:49:51Z
date_published: 2023-08-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-11T07:26:52Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '540'
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2308804120
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '37579173'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       120'
issue: '34'
keyword:
- water permeability
- photoelectronic materials
- device encapsulation
- liquid-infused polymers
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2308804120
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Flexible fluid-based encapsulation platform for water-sensitive materials
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 120
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21813'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Aligned liquid crystal polymers are materials of interest for electronic,
    optic, biological and soft robotic applications. The manufacturing and processing
    of these materials have been widely explored with mechanical alignment establishing
    itself as a preferred method due to its ease of use and widespread applicability.
    However, the fundamental chemistry behind the required two‐step polymerization
    for mechanical alignment has limitations in both fabrication and substrate compatibility.
    In this work we introduce a new protection‐deprotection approach utilizing a two‐stage
    Diels–Alder cyclopentadiene‐maleimide step‐growth polymerization to enable mild
    yet efficient, fast, controlled, reproducible and user‐friendly polymerizations,
    broadening the scope of liquid crystal systems. Thorough characterization of the
    films by DSC, DMA, POM and WAXD show the successful synthesis of a uniaxially
    aligned liquid crystal network with thermomechanical actuation abilities.
article_number: e202214339
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jesus
  full_name: Guillen Campos, Jesus
  last_name: Guillen Campos
- first_name: Friedrich J
  full_name: Stricker, Friedrich J
  id: 7aca2cfc-46cf-11f0-abd3-8c96b5186745
  last_name: Stricker
- first_name: Kyle D.
  full_name: Clark, Kyle D.
  last_name: Clark
- first_name: Minwook
  full_name: Park, Minwook
  last_name: Park
- first_name: Sophia J.
  full_name: Bailey, Sophia J.
  last_name: Bailey
- first_name: Alexa S.
  full_name: Kuenstler, Alexa S.
  last_name: Kuenstler
- first_name: Ryan C.
  full_name: Hayward, Ryan C.
  last_name: Hayward
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: Read de Alaniz, Javier
  last_name: Read de Alaniz
citation:
  ama: Guillen Campos J, Stricker FJ, Clark KD, et al. Controlled Diels–Alder “Click”
    strategy to access mechanically aligned main‐chain liquid crystal networks. <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>. 2023;62(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214339">10.1002/anie.202214339</a>
  apa: Guillen Campos, J., Stricker, F. J., Clark, K. D., Park, M., Bailey, S. J.,
    Kuenstler, A. S., … Read de Alaniz, J. (2023). Controlled Diels–Alder “Click”
    strategy to access mechanically aligned main‐chain liquid crystal networks. <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214339">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214339</a>
  chicago: Guillen Campos, Jesus, Friedrich J Stricker, Kyle D. Clark, Minwook Park,
    Sophia J. Bailey, Alexa S. Kuenstler, Ryan C. Hayward, and Javier Read de Alaniz.
    “Controlled Diels–Alder ‘Click’ Strategy to Access Mechanically Aligned Main‐chain
    Liquid Crystal Networks.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214339">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214339</a>.
  ieee: J. Guillen Campos <i>et al.</i>, “Controlled Diels–Alder ‘Click’ strategy
    to access mechanically aligned main‐chain liquid crystal networks,” <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 62, no. 1. Wiley, 2023.
  ista: Guillen Campos J, Stricker FJ, Clark KD, Park M, Bailey SJ, Kuenstler AS,
    Hayward RC, Read de Alaniz J. 2023. Controlled Diels–Alder “Click” strategy to
    access mechanically aligned main‐chain liquid crystal networks. Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition. 62(1), e202214339.
  mla: Guillen Campos, Jesus, et al. “Controlled Diels–Alder ‘Click’ Strategy to Access
    Mechanically Aligned Main‐chain Liquid Crystal Networks.” <i>Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition</i>, vol. 62, no. 1, e202214339, Wiley, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214339">10.1002/anie.202214339</a>.
  short: J. Guillen Campos, F.J. Stricker, K.D. Clark, M. Park, S.J. Bailey, A.S.
    Kuenstler, R.C. Hayward, J. Read de Alaniz, Angewandte Chemie International Edition
    62 (2023).
date_created: 2026-05-06T10:51:36Z
date_published: 2023-01-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-12T06:46:11Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '540'
doi: 10.1002/anie.202214339
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '36315038'
intvolume: '        62'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
publication: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-3773
  issn:
  - 1433-7851
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Controlled Diels–Alder “Click” strategy to access mechanically aligned main‐chain
  liquid crystal networks
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 62
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21807'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Multifaceted material responses upon exposure to stimuli are key for developing
    life-like materials. Developing such synthetic systems, though not trivial, typically
    relies on orthogonal stimuli to enable control of molecular systems that enable
    multi-responsive behavior. Access to complex tunable reaction mechanisms with
    diverse energy landscapes offers an alternative strategy for controlling out-of-equilibrium
    processes without requiring orthogonal stimuli for each responsive unit. Donor-acceptor
    Stenhouse adducts (DASAs) are a class of photoswitches that have complex, tunable,
    and environmentally sensitive reaction pathways. We present the control of donor-acceptor
    Stenhouse adduct equilibrium and photoswitching kinetics through changes in the
    polarity of their environment. Polarity and light can be used to selectively control
    the pathway outcomes of three DASA derivatives where the orthogonal response comes
    from changes in the energy landscape and is not driven by their orthogonal response
    to the given stimuli. This work paves the way to designing multi-responsive and
    self-regulating life-like materials.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Friedrich J
  full_name: Stricker, Friedrich J
  id: 7aca2cfc-46cf-11f0-abd3-8c96b5186745
  last_name: Stricker
- first_name: Julie
  full_name: Peterson, Julie
  last_name: Peterson
- first_name: Sara K.
  full_name: Sandlass, Sara K.
  last_name: Sandlass
- first_name: Aurora
  full_name: de Tagyos, Aurora
  last_name: de Tagyos
- first_name: Miranda
  full_name: Sroda, Miranda
  last_name: Sroda
- first_name: Serena
  full_name: Seshadri, Serena
  last_name: Seshadri
- first_name: Michael J.
  full_name: Gordon, Michael J.
  last_name: Gordon
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: Read de Alaniz, Javier
  last_name: Read de Alaniz
citation:
  ama: Stricker FJ, Peterson J, Sandlass SK, et al. Selective control of donor-acceptor
    Stenhouse adduct populations with non-selective stimuli. <i>Chem</i>. 2023;9(7):1994-2005.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011">10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011</a>
  apa: Stricker, F. J., Peterson, J., Sandlass, S. K., de Tagyos, A., Sroda, M., Seshadri,
    S., … Read de Alaniz, J. (2023). Selective control of donor-acceptor Stenhouse
    adduct populations with non-selective stimuli. <i>Chem</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011</a>
  chicago: Stricker, Friedrich J, Julie Peterson, Sara K. Sandlass, Aurora de Tagyos,
    Miranda Sroda, Serena Seshadri, Michael J. Gordon, and Javier Read de Alaniz.
    “Selective Control of Donor-Acceptor Stenhouse Adduct Populations with Non-Selective
    Stimuli.” <i>Chem</i>. Elsevier, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011</a>.
  ieee: F. J. Stricker <i>et al.</i>, “Selective control of donor-acceptor Stenhouse
    adduct populations with non-selective stimuli,” <i>Chem</i>, vol. 9, no. 7. Elsevier,
    pp. 1994–2005, 2023.
  ista: Stricker FJ, Peterson J, Sandlass SK, de Tagyos A, Sroda M, Seshadri S, Gordon
    MJ, Read de Alaniz J. 2023. Selective control of donor-acceptor Stenhouse adduct
    populations with non-selective stimuli. Chem. 9(7), 1994–2005.
  mla: Stricker, Friedrich J., et al. “Selective Control of Donor-Acceptor Stenhouse
    Adduct Populations with Non-Selective Stimuli.” <i>Chem</i>, vol. 9, no. 7, Elsevier,
    2023, pp. 1994–2005, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011">10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011</a>.
  short: F.J. Stricker, J. Peterson, S.K. Sandlass, A. de Tagyos, M. Sroda, S. Seshadri,
    M.J. Gordon, J. Read de Alaniz, Chem 9 (2023) 1994–2005.
date_created: 2026-05-06T10:44:09Z
date_published: 2023-07-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-12T06:49:20Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '540'
doi: 10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.011
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1994-2005
publication: Chem
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2451-9294
  issn:
  - 2451-9308
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Selective control of donor-acceptor Stenhouse adduct populations with non-selective
  stimuli
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 9
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21818'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Surface-aligned liquid-crystal networks (LCNs) offer a solution for developing
    functional materials capable of performing a range of tasks, including actuation,
    shape memory, and surfaces patterning. Here we show that Diels–Alder cycloaddition
    can be used to prepare the backbone of planar aligned LCNs under mild ambient
    conditions without the addition of additives or UV irradiation. The mechanical
    properties of the networks have robust viscoelastic modulus and stiffness with
    a reversible local free volume change upon physical aging. This study shows new
    opportunities to design surface-aligned LCNs based on additive free step-growth
    Diels–Alder polymerization and enables the potential to incorporate a wider range
    of photochromic materials into LCNs.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Minwook
  full_name: Park, Minwook
  last_name: Park
- first_name: Friedrich J
  full_name: Stricker, Friedrich J
  id: 7aca2cfc-46cf-11f0-abd3-8c96b5186745
  last_name: Stricker
- first_name: Jesus Guillen
  full_name: Campos, Jesus Guillen
  last_name: Campos
- first_name: Kyle D.
  full_name: Clark, Kyle D.
  last_name: Clark
- first_name: Jaejun
  full_name: Lee, Jaejun
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Younghoon
  full_name: Kwon, Younghoon
  last_name: Kwon
- first_name: Megan T.
  full_name: Valentine, Megan T.
  last_name: Valentine
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: Read de Alaniz, Javier
  last_name: Read de Alaniz
citation:
  ama: Park M, Stricker FJ, Campos JG, et al. Design of surface-aligned main-chain
    liquid-crystal networks prepared under ambient, light-free conditions using the
    Diels–Alder cycloaddition. <i>ACS Macro Letters</i>. 2023;12(1):33-39. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616">10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616</a>
  apa: Park, M., Stricker, F. J., Campos, J. G., Clark, K. D., Lee, J., Kwon, Y.,
    … Read de Alaniz, J. (2023). Design of surface-aligned main-chain liquid-crystal
    networks prepared under ambient, light-free conditions using the Diels–Alder cycloaddition.
    <i>ACS Macro Letters</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616</a>
  chicago: Park, Minwook, Friedrich J Stricker, Jesus Guillen Campos, Kyle D. Clark,
    Jaejun Lee, Younghoon Kwon, Megan T. Valentine, and Javier Read de Alaniz. “Design
    of Surface-Aligned Main-Chain Liquid-Crystal Networks Prepared under Ambient,
    Light-Free Conditions Using the Diels–Alder Cycloaddition.” <i>ACS Macro Letters</i>.
    American Chemical Society, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616</a>.
  ieee: M. Park <i>et al.</i>, “Design of surface-aligned main-chain liquid-crystal
    networks prepared under ambient, light-free conditions using the Diels–Alder cycloaddition,”
    <i>ACS Macro Letters</i>, vol. 12, no. 1. American Chemical Society, pp. 33–39,
    2023.
  ista: Park M, Stricker FJ, Campos JG, Clark KD, Lee J, Kwon Y, Valentine MT, Read
    de Alaniz J. 2023. Design of surface-aligned main-chain liquid-crystal networks
    prepared under ambient, light-free conditions using the Diels–Alder cycloaddition.
    ACS Macro Letters. 12(1), 33–39.
  mla: Park, Minwook, et al. “Design of Surface-Aligned Main-Chain Liquid-Crystal
    Networks Prepared under Ambient, Light-Free Conditions Using the Diels–Alder Cycloaddition.”
    <i>ACS Macro Letters</i>, vol. 12, no. 1, American Chemical Society, 2023, pp.
    33–39, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616">10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616</a>.
  short: M. Park, F.J. Stricker, J.G. Campos, K.D. Clark, J. Lee, Y. Kwon, M.T. Valentine,
    J. Read de Alaniz, ACS Macro Letters 12 (2023) 33–39.
date_created: 2026-05-06T10:55:24Z
date_published: 2023-01-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-12T10:03:44Z
day: '17'
doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00616
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '36541858'
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 33-39
pmid: 1
publication: ACS Macro Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2161-1653
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Design of surface-aligned main-chain liquid-crystal networks prepared under
  ambient, light-free conditions using the Diels–Alder cycloaddition
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 12
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: free access
_id: '21821'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Molecular photoswitches provide a means for imparting synthetic structures
    with intrinsically logical and highly\r\ntunable photoresponsive properties. One
    variety of organic photoswitches known as Donor-Acceptor Stenhouse\r\nAdducts,
    or DASAs, are promising candidates for next generation light responsive materials
    because of their\r\nunique ability to stabilize three photochemically distinct
    isomeric states in solution, while their counterparts are\r\nstrictly limited
    to binary state behavior. In this work, we show how polymethacrylate host matrices
    shift the\r\nenergetic landscape of DASA relative to solution, prohibiting accumulation
    of an intermediate third isomeric\r\nstate by decelerating critical steps in the
    photoswitching mechanism. Specifically, we employ a dual-wavelength,\r\nphase
    locked detection scheme to probe thermal isomerizations in the switching process
    that occur at fast (~ms)\r\ntime scales that are inaccessible by standard UV–Vis
    spectroscopic techniques. The results of this study provide\r\nvaluable insight
    into the mechanism of multistate DASA reactivity and establish the foundation
    necessary to\r\nguide future efforts in offsetting kinetic matrix effects to enable
    dynamic, three state photoswitching in polymeric\r\nhosts. "
article_number: '114964'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: Sandlass, Sara
  last_name: Sandlass
- first_name: Friedrich J
  full_name: Stricker, Friedrich J
  id: 7aca2cfc-46cf-11f0-abd3-8c96b5186745
  last_name: Stricker
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Fragoso, Daniel
  last_name: Fragoso
- first_name: Javier Read
  full_name: de Alaniz, Javier Read
  last_name: de Alaniz
- first_name: Michael J.
  full_name: Gordon, Michael J.
  last_name: Gordon
citation:
  ama: 'Sandlass S, Stricker FJ, Fragoso D, de Alaniz JR, Gordon MJ. Effect of polymer
    host matrix on multi-stage isomerization kinetics of DASA photochromes. <i>Journal
    of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry</i>. 2023;444. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964">10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964</a>'
  apa: 'Sandlass, S., Stricker, F. J., Fragoso, D., de Alaniz, J. R., &#38; Gordon,
    M. J. (2023). Effect of polymer host matrix on multi-stage isomerization kinetics
    of DASA photochromes. <i>Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964</a>'
  chicago: 'Sandlass, Sara, Friedrich J Stricker, Daniel Fragoso, Javier Read de Alaniz,
    and Michael J. Gordon. “Effect of Polymer Host Matrix on Multi-Stage Isomerization
    Kinetics of DASA Photochromes.” <i>Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology
    A: Chemistry</i>. Elsevier, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Sandlass, F. J. Stricker, D. Fragoso, J. R. de Alaniz, and M. J. Gordon,
    “Effect of polymer host matrix on multi-stage isomerization kinetics of DASA photochromes,”
    <i>Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry</i>, vol. 444. Elsevier,
    2023.'
  ista: 'Sandlass S, Stricker FJ, Fragoso D, de Alaniz JR, Gordon MJ. 2023. Effect
    of polymer host matrix on multi-stage isomerization kinetics of DASA photochromes.
    Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry. 444, 114964.'
  mla: 'Sandlass, Sara, et al. “Effect of Polymer Host Matrix on Multi-Stage Isomerization
    Kinetics of DASA Photochromes.” <i>Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology
    A: Chemistry</i>, vol. 444, 114964, Elsevier, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964">10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964</a>.'
  short: 'S. Sandlass, F.J. Stricker, D. Fragoso, J.R. de Alaniz, M.J. Gordon, Journal
    of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry 444 (2023).'
date_created: 2026-05-06T10:57:28Z
date_published: 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-18T09:19:40Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '540'
doi: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       444'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114964
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 'Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1873-2666
  issn:
  - 1010-6030
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Effect of polymer host matrix on multi-stage isomerization kinetics of DASA
  photochromes
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 444
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14771'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Pruning—that is, setting a significant subset of the parameters of a neural
    network to zero—is one of the most popular methods of model compression. Yet,
    several recent works have raised the issue that pruning may induce or exacerbate
    bias in the output of the compressed model. Despite existing evidence for this
    phenomenon, the relationship between neural network pruning and induced bias is
    not well-understood. In this work, we systematically investigate and characterize
    this phenomenon in Convolutional Neural Networks for computer vision. First, we
    show that it is in fact possible to obtain highly-sparse models, e.g. with less
    than 10% remaining weights, which do not decrease in accuracy nor substantially
    increase in bias when compared to dense models. At the same time, we also find
    that, at higher sparsities, pruned models exhibit higher uncertainty in their
    outputs, as well as increased correlations, which we directly link to increased
    bias. We propose easy-to-use criteria which, based only on the uncompressed model,
    establish whether bias will increase with pruning, and identify the samples most
    susceptible to biased predictions post-compression. Our code can be found at https://github.com/IST-DASLab/pruned-vision-model-bias.
acknowledgement: The authors would like to sincerely thank Sara Hooker for her feedback
  during the development of this work. EI was supported in part by the FWF DK VGSCO,
  grant agreement number W1260-N35. AP and DA acknowledge generous ERC support, via
  Starting Grant 805223 ScaleML.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Eugenia B
  full_name: Iofinova, Eugenia B
  id: f9a17499-f6e0-11ea-865d-fdf9a3f77117
  last_name: Iofinova
  orcid: 0000-0002-7778-3221
- first_name: Elena-Alexandra
  full_name: Peste, Elena-Alexandra
  id: 32D78294-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Peste
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
  ama: 'Iofinova EB, Krumes A, Alistarh D-A. Bias in pruned vision models: In-depth
    analysis and countermeasures. In: <i>2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision
    and Pattern Recognition</i>. IEEE; 2023:24364-24373. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334">10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334</a>'
  apa: 'Iofinova, E. B., Krumes, A., &#38; Alistarh, D.-A. (2023). Bias in pruned
    vision models: In-depth analysis and countermeasures. In <i>2023 IEEE/CVF Conference
    on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i> (pp. 24364–24373). Vancouver, BC,
    Canada: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334">https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334</a>'
  chicago: 'Iofinova, Eugenia B, Alexandra Krumes, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “Bias
    in Pruned Vision Models: In-Depth Analysis and Countermeasures.” In <i>2023 IEEE/CVF
    Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>, 24364–73. IEEE, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334">https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334</a>.'
  ieee: 'E. B. Iofinova, A. Krumes, and D.-A. Alistarh, “Bias in pruned vision models:
    In-depth analysis and countermeasures,” in <i>2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer
    Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2023, pp. 24364–24373.'
  ista: 'Iofinova EB, Krumes A, Alistarh D-A. 2023. Bias in pruned vision models:
    In-depth analysis and countermeasures. 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision
    and Pattern Recognition. CVPR: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,
    24364–24373.'
  mla: 'Iofinova, Eugenia B., et al. “Bias in Pruned Vision Models: In-Depth Analysis
    and Countermeasures.” <i>2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
    Recognition</i>, IEEE, 2023, pp. 24364–73, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334">10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334</a>.'
  short: E.B. Iofinova, A. Krumes, D.-A. Alistarh, in:, 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on
    Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, IEEE, 2023, pp. 24364–24373.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-06-24
  location: Vancouver, BC, Canada
  name: 'CVPR: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'
  start_date: 2023-06-17
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-01-10T08:42:40Z
date_published: 2023-08-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-19T11:20:27Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: DaAl
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02334
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2304.12622'
  isi:
  - '001062531308068'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12622
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 24364-24373
project:
- _id: 9B9290DE-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: W1260-N35
  name: Vienna Graduate School on Computational Optimization
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805223'
  name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication: 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9798350301298'
  eissn:
  - 2575-7075
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/IST-DASLab/pruned-vision-model-bias
  record:
  - id: '21854'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Bias in pruned vision models: In-depth analysis and countermeasures'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '13286'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Semiconductor-superconductor hybrid systems are the harbour of many intriguing
    mesoscopic phenomena. This material combination leads to spatial variations of
    the superconducting properties, which gives rise to Andreev bound states (ABSs).
    Some of these states might exhibit remarkable properties that render them highly
    desirable for topological quantum computing. The most prominent and hunted of
    such states are Majorana zero modes (MZMs), quasiparticles equals to their own
    quasiparticles that they follow non-abelian statistics. In this thesis, we first
    introduce the general framework of such hybrid systems and, then, we unveil a
    series of mesoscopic phenomena that we discovered. Firstly, we show tunneling
    spectroscopy experiments on full-shell nanowires (NWs) showing that unwanted quantum-dot
    states coupled to superconductors (Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states) can mimic MZMs signatures.
    Then, we introduce a novel protocol which allowed the integration of tunneling
    spectroscopy with Coulomb spectroscopy within the same device. Employing this
    approach on both full-shell NWs and partial-shell NWs, we demonstrated that longitudinally
    confined states reveal charge transport phenomenology similar to the one expected
    for MZMs. These findings shed light on the intricate interplay between superconductivity
    and quantum confinement, which brought us to explore another material platform,
    i.e. a two-dimensional Germanium hole gas. After developing a robust way to induce
    superconductivity in such system, we showed how to engineer the proximity effect
    and we revealed a superconducting hard gap. Finally, we created a superconducting
    radio frequency driven ideal diode and a generator of non-sinusoidal current-phase
    relations. Our results open the path for the exploration of protected superconducting
    qubits and more complex hybrid devices in planar Germanium, like Kitaev chains
    and hybrid qubit devices.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: M-Shop
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Valentini, Marco
  id: C0BB2FAC-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Valentini
citation:
  ama: 'Valentini M. Mesoscopic phenomena in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanodevices :
    From full-shell nanowires to two-dimensional hole gas in germanium. 2023. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13286">10.15479/at:ista:13286</a>'
  apa: 'Valentini, M. (2023). <i>Mesoscopic phenomena in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor
    nanodevices : From full-shell nanowires to two-dimensional hole gas in germanium</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13286">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13286</a>'
  chicago: 'Valentini, Marco. “Mesoscopic Phenomena in Hybrid Semiconductor-Superconductor
    Nanodevices : From Full-Shell Nanowires to Two-Dimensional Hole Gas in Germanium.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13286">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13286</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Valentini, “Mesoscopic phenomena in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor
    nanodevices : From full-shell nanowires to two-dimensional hole gas in germanium,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.'
  ista: 'Valentini M. 2023. Mesoscopic phenomena in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor
    nanodevices : From full-shell nanowires to two-dimensional hole gas in germanium.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
  mla: 'Valentini, Marco. <i>Mesoscopic Phenomena in Hybrid Semiconductor-Superconductor
    Nanodevices : From Full-Shell Nanowires to Two-Dimensional Hole Gas in Germanium</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:13286">10.15479/at:ista:13286</a>.'
  short: 'M. Valentini, Mesoscopic Phenomena in Hybrid Semiconductor-Superconductor
    Nanodevices : From Full-Shell Nanowires to Two-Dimensional Hole Gas in Germanium,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-07-24T14:10:45Z
date_published: 2023-07-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-03T07:16:01Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '530'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:13286
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 666ee31c7eade89679806287c062fa14
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: mvalenti
  date_created: 2023-08-11T09:27:39Z
  date_updated: 2023-08-11T10:01:34Z
  file_id: '14033'
  file_name: PhD_thesis_Valentini_final.zip
  file_size: 56121429
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0992f2ebef152dee8e70055350ebbb55
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mvalenti
  date_created: 2023-08-11T14:39:17Z
  date_updated: 2023-08-11T14:39:17Z
  file_id: '14035'
  file_name: PhD_thesis_Valentini_final_validated.pdf
  file_size: 38199711
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-08-11T14:39:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '184'
project:
- _id: 262116AA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices
- _id: 237E5020-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '862046'
  name: TOPOLOGICALLY PROTECTED AND SCALABLE QUANTUM BITS
- _id: 34a66131-11ca-11ed-8bc3-a31681c6b03e
  grant_number: F8606
  name: 'Center for Correlated Quantum Materials and Solid State Quantum Systems:
    Conventional  and unconventional topological superconductors'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12522'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '12118'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '8910'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '13312'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
title: 'Mesoscopic phenomena in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanodevices :
  From full-shell nanowires to two-dimensional hole gas in germanium'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14517'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'State-of-the-art transmon qubits rely on large capacitors, which systematically
    improve their coherence due to reduced surface-loss participation. However, this
    approach increases both the footprint and the parasitic cross-coupling and is
    ultimately limited by radiation losses—a potential roadblock for scaling up quantum
    processors to millions of qubits. In this work we present transmon qubits with
    sizes as low as 36 × 39 µm2 with  100-nm-wide vacuum-gap capacitors that are micromachined
    from commercial silicon-on-insulator wafers and shadow evaporated with aluminum.
    We achieve a vacuum participation ratio up to 99.6% in an in-plane design that
    is compatible with standard coplanar circuits. Qubit relaxationtime measurements
    for small gaps with high zero-point electric field variance of up to 22 V/m reveal
    a double exponential decay indicating comparably strong qubit interaction with
    long-lived two-level systems. The exceptionally high selectivity of up to 20 dB
    to the superconductor-vacuum interface allows us to precisely back out the sub-single-photon
    dielectric loss tangent of aluminum oxide previously exposed to ambient conditions.
    In terms of future scaling potential, we achieve a ratio of qubit quality factor
    to a footprint area equal to 20 µm−2, which is comparable with the highest T1
    devices relying on larger geometries, a value that could improve substantially
    for lower surface-loss superconductors. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through
  BeyondC (F7105), the European Research Council under Grant Agreement No. 758053
  (ERC StG QUNNECT) and a NOMIS foundation research grant. M.Z. was the recipient
  of a SAIA scholarship, E.R. of\r\na DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences,
  and M.P. of a Pöttinger scholarship at IST Austria. S.B. acknowledges support from
  Marie Skłodowska Curie Program No. 707438 (MSC-IF SUPEREOM). J.M.F. acknowledges
  support from the Horizon Europe Program HORIZON-CL4-2022-QUANTUM-01-SGA via Project
  No. 101113946 OpenSuperQPlus100 and the ISTA Nanofabrication Facility."
article_number: '044054'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Zemlicka, Martin
  id: 2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zemlicka
  orcid: 0009-0005-0878-3032
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Redchenko, Elena
  id: 2C21D6E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Redchenko
- first_name: Matilda
  full_name: Peruzzo, Matilda
  id: 3F920B30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Peruzzo
  orcid: 0000-0002-3415-4628
- first_name: Farid
  full_name: Hassani, Farid
  id: 2AED110C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hassani
  orcid: 0000-0001-6937-5773
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Trioni, Andrea
  id: 42F71B44-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Trioni
- first_name: Shabir
  full_name: Barzanjeh, Shabir
  id: 2D25E1F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barzanjeh
  orcid: 0000-0003-0415-1423
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
  ama: 'Zemlicka M, Redchenko E, Peruzzo M, et al. Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits:
    Selective and sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses. <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. 2023;20(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054">10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054</a>'
  apa: 'Zemlicka, M., Redchenko, E., Peruzzo, M., Hassani, F., Trioni, A., Barzanjeh,
    S., &#38; Fink, J. M. (2023). Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective and
    sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses. <i>Physical Review Applied</i>.
    American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054</a>'
  chicago: 'Zemlicka, Martin, Elena Redchenko, Matilda Peruzzo, Farid Hassani, Andrea
    Trioni, Shabir Barzanjeh, and Johannes M Fink. “Compact Vacuum-Gap Transmon Qubits:
    Selective and Sensitive Probes for Superconductor Surface Losses.” <i>Physical
    Review Applied</i>. American Physical Society, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Zemlicka <i>et al.</i>, “Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective
    and sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses,” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>,
    vol. 20, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2023.'
  ista: 'Zemlicka M, Redchenko E, Peruzzo M, Hassani F, Trioni A, Barzanjeh S, Fink
    JM. 2023. Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective and sensitive probes for
    superconductor surface losses. Physical Review Applied. 20(4), 044054.'
  mla: 'Zemlicka, Martin, et al. “Compact Vacuum-Gap Transmon Qubits: Selective and
    Sensitive Probes for Superconductor Surface Losses.” <i>Physical Review Applied</i>,
    vol. 20, no. 4, 044054, American Physical Society, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054">10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054</a>.'
  short: M. Zemlicka, E. Redchenko, M. Peruzzo, F. Hassani, A. Trioni, S. Barzanjeh,
    J.M. Fink, Physical Review Applied 20 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-11-12T23:00:55Z
date_published: 2023-10-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-03T07:16:02Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.044054
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2206.14104'
  isi:
  - '001095315600001'
intvolume: '        20'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.14104
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '758053'
  name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: eb9b30ac-77a9-11ec-83b8-871f581d53d2
  name: Protected states of quantum matter
- _id: 258047B6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '707438'
  name: 'Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Link: Quantum Teleportation and Quantum Illumination
    with cavity Optomechanics'
- _id: bdb7cfc1-d553-11ed-ba76-d2eaab167738
  grant_number: '101080139'
  name: Open Superconducting Quantum Computers (OpenSuperQPlus)
- _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f
  grant_number: F07105
  name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration
    of Superconducting Quantum Circuits
publication: Physical Review Applied
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2331-7019
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14520'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Compact vacuum-gap transmon qubits: Selective and sensitive probes for superconductor
  surface losses'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 20
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '13312'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Superconductor/semiconductor hybrid devices have attracted increasing\r\ninterest
    in the past years. Superconducting electronics aims to complement\r\nsemiconductor
    technology, while hybrid architectures are at the forefront of\r\nnew ideas such
    as topological superconductivity and protected qubits. In this\r\nwork, we engineer
    the induced superconductivity in two-dimensional germanium\r\nhole gas by varying
    the distance between the quantum well and the aluminum. We\r\ndemonstrate a hard
    superconducting gap and realize an electrically and flux\r\ntunable superconducting
    diode using a superconducting quantum interference\r\ndevice (SQUID). This allows
    to tune the current phase relation (CPR), to a\r\nregime where single Cooper pair
    tunneling is suppressed, creating a $ \\sin\r\n\\left( 2 \\varphi \\right)$ CPR.
    Shapiro experiments complement this\r\ninterpretation and the microwave drive
    allows to create a diode with $ \\approx\r\n100 \\%$ efficiency. The reported
    results open up the path towards monolithic\r\nintegration of spin qubit devices,
    microwave resonators and (protected)\r\nsuperconducting qubits on a silicon technology
    compatible platform."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "The authors acknowledge Alexander Brinkmann, Alessandro Crippa,
  Andrew Higginbotham, Andrea Iorio, Giordano\r\nScappucci and Christian Schonenberger
  for helpful discussions. We thank Marcel Verheijen for the support in the\r\nTEM
  analysis. This research and related results were made\r\npossible with the support
  of the NOMIS Foundation. It was\r\nsupported by the Scientific Service Units of
  ISTA through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the\r\nnanofabrication
  facility, the European Union’s Horizon 2020\r\nresearch and innovation programme
  under Grant Agreement\r\nNo 862046, the HORIZON-RIA 101069515 project and the\r\nFWF
  Projects #P-32235, #P-36507 and #F-8606. R.S.S.\r\nacknowledges Spanish CM “Talento
  Program” Project No.\r\n2022-T1/IND-24070."
article_number: '2306.07109'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Valentini, Marco
  id: C0BB2FAC-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Valentini
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Sagi, Oliver
  id: 71616374-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
  last_name: Sagi
- first_name: Levon
  full_name: Baghumyan, Levon
  last_name: Baghumyan
- first_name: Thijs de
  full_name: Gijsel, Thijs de
  last_name: Gijsel
- first_name: Jason
  full_name: Jung, Jason
  id: 4C9ACE7A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jung
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Calcaterra, Stefano
  last_name: Calcaterra
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ballabio, Andrea
  last_name: Ballabio
- first_name: Juan Aguilera
  full_name: Servin, Juan Aguilera
  last_name: Servin
- first_name: Kushagra
  full_name: Aggarwal, Kushagra
  id: b22ab905-3539-11eb-84c3-fc159dcd79cb
  last_name: Aggarwal
  orcid: 0000-0001-9985-9293
- first_name: Marian
  full_name: Janik, Marian
  id: 396A1950-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Janik
  orcid: 0009-0003-9037-8831
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Adletzberger, Thomas
  id: 38756BB2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Adletzberger
- first_name: Rubén Seoane
  full_name: Souto, Rubén Seoane
  last_name: Souto
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Leijnse, Martin
  last_name: Leijnse
- first_name: Jeroen
  full_name: Danon, Jeroen
  last_name: Danon
- first_name: Constantin
  full_name: Schrade, Constantin
  last_name: Schrade
- first_name: Erik
  full_name: Bakkers, Erik
  last_name: Bakkers
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Chrastina, Daniel
  last_name: Chrastina
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Isella, Giovanni
  last_name: Isella
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
  ama: Valentini M, Sagi O, Baghumyan L, et al. Radio frequency driven superconducting
    diode and parity conserving  Cooper pair transport in a two-dimensional germanium
    hole gas. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109">10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109</a>
  apa: Valentini, M., Sagi, O., Baghumyan, L., Gijsel, T. de, Jung, J., Calcaterra,
    S., … Katsaros, G. (n.d.). Radio frequency driven superconducting diode and parity
    conserving  Cooper pair transport in a two-dimensional germanium hole gas. <i>arXiv</i>.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109</a>
  chicago: Valentini, Marco, Oliver Sagi, Levon Baghumyan, Thijs de Gijsel, Jason
    Jung, Stefano Calcaterra, Andrea Ballabio, et al. “Radio Frequency Driven Superconducting
    Diode and Parity Conserving  Cooper Pair Transport in a Two-Dimensional Germanium
    Hole Gas.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109</a>.
  ieee: M. Valentini <i>et al.</i>, “Radio frequency driven superconducting diode
    and parity conserving  Cooper pair transport in a two-dimensional germanium hole
    gas,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Valentini M, Sagi O, Baghumyan L, Gijsel T de, Jung J, Calcaterra S, Ballabio
    A, Servin JA, Aggarwal K, Janik M, Adletzberger T, Souto RS, Leijnse M, Danon
    J, Schrade C, Bakkers E, Chrastina D, Isella G, Katsaros G. Radio frequency driven
    superconducting diode and parity conserving  Cooper pair transport in a two-dimensional
    germanium hole gas. arXiv, 2306.07109.
  mla: Valentini, Marco, et al. “Radio Frequency Driven Superconducting Diode and
    Parity Conserving  Cooper Pair Transport in a Two-Dimensional Germanium Hole Gas.”
    <i>ArXiv</i>, 2306.07109, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109">10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109</a>.
  short: M. Valentini, O. Sagi, L. Baghumyan, T. de Gijsel, J. Jung, S. Calcaterra,
    A. Ballabio, J.A. Servin, K. Aggarwal, M. Janik, T. Adletzberger, R.S. Souto,
    M. Leijnse, J. Danon, C. Schrade, E. Bakkers, D. Chrastina, G. Isella, G. Katsaros,
    ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-07-26T11:17:20Z
date_published: 2023-06-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:27:22Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
- _id: M-Shop
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2306.07109'
keyword:
- Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.07109
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 237E5020-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '862046'
  name: TOPOLOGICALLY PROTECTED AND SCALABLE QUANTUM BITS
- _id: 237B3DA4-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P32235
  name: Towards scalable hut wire quantum devices
- _id: bd8bd29e-d553-11ed-ba76-f0070d4b237a
  grant_number: P36507
  name: Merging spin and superconducting qubits in planar Ge
- _id: 34a66131-11ca-11ed-8bc3-a31681c6b03e
  grant_number: F8606
  name: 'Center for Correlated Quantum Materials and Solid State Quantum Systems:
    Conventional  and unconventional topological superconductors'
- _id: eb9b30ac-77a9-11ec-83b8-871f581d53d2
  name: Protected states of quantum matter
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13286'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Radio frequency driven superconducting diode and parity conserving  Cooper
  pair transport in a two-dimensional germanium hole gas
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13124'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This dataset comprises all data shown in the figures of the submitted article
    "Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits"
    at arXiv:2205.03293. Additional raw data are available from the corresponding
    author on reasonable request.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Redchenko, Elena
  id: 2C21D6E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Redchenko
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Poshakinskiy, Alexander
  last_name: Poshakinskiy
- first_name: Riya
  full_name: Sett, Riya
  id: 2E6D040E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sett
  orcid: 0000-0001-7641-8348
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Zemlicka, Martin
  id: 2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zemlicka
  orcid: 0009-0005-0878-3032
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Poddubny, Alexander
  last_name: Poddubny
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
  ama: Redchenko E, Poshakinskiy A, Sett R, Zemlicka M, Poddubny A, Fink JM. Tunable
    directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits. 2023. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567">10.5281/ZENODO.7858567</a>
  apa: Redchenko, E., Poshakinskiy, A., Sett, R., Zemlicka, M., Poddubny, A., &#38;
    Fink, J. M. (2023). Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting
    qubits. Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567</a>
  chicago: Redchenko, Elena, Alexander Poshakinskiy, Riya Sett, Martin Zemlicka, Alexander
    Poddubny, and Johannes M Fink. “Tunable Directional Photon Scattering from a Pair
    of Superconducting Qubits.” Zenodo, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567">https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567</a>.
  ieee: E. Redchenko, A. Poshakinskiy, R. Sett, M. Zemlicka, A. Poddubny, and J. M.
    Fink, “Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits.”
    Zenodo, 2023.
  ista: Redchenko E, Poshakinskiy A, Sett R, Zemlicka M, Poddubny A, Fink JM. 2023.
    Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits, Zenodo,
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567">10.5281/ZENODO.7858567</a>.
  mla: Redchenko, Elena, et al. <i>Tunable Directional Photon Scattering from a Pair
    of Superconducting Qubits</i>. Zenodo, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7858567">10.5281/ZENODO.7858567</a>.
  short: E. Redchenko, A. Poshakinskiy, R. Sett, M. Zemlicka, A. Poddubny, J.M. Fink,
    (2023).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-06-06T07:36:50Z
date_published: 2023-04-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-03T07:16:05Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.5281/ZENODO.7858567
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7858567
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Zenodo
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13117'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Tunable directional photon scattering from a pair of superconducting qubits
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13314'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The emergence of large-scale order in self-organized systems relies on local
    interactions between individual components. During bacterial cell division, FtsZ—a
    prokaryotic homologue of the eukaryotic protein tubulin—polymerizes into treadmilling
    filaments that further organize into a cytoskeletal ring. In vitro, FtsZ filaments
    can form dynamic chiral assemblies. However, how the active and passive properties
    of individual filaments relate to these large-scale self-organized structures
    remains poorly understood. Here we connect single-filament properties with the
    mesoscopic scale by combining minimal active matter simulations and biochemical
    reconstitution experiments. We show that the density and flexibility of active
    chiral filaments define their global order. At intermediate densities, curved,
    flexible filaments organize into chiral rings and polar bands. An effectively
    nematic organization dominates for high densities and for straight, mutant filaments
    with increased rigidity. Our predicted phase diagram quantitatively captures these
    features, demonstrating how the flexibility, density and chirality of the active
    filaments affect their collective behaviour. Our findings shed light on the fundamental
    properties of active chiral matter and explain how treadmilling FtsZ filaments
    organize during bacterial cell division.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the European Research Council through
  grant ERC 2015-StG-679239 and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) StandAlone P34607
  to M.L., B. P.M. was also supported by the Kanazawa University WPI- NanoLSI Bio-SPM
  collaborative research program. Z.D. has received funding from Doctoral Programme
  of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (OeAW): Grant agreement 26360. We thank Jan
  Brugues (MPI CBG, Dresden, Germany), Andela Saric (ISTA, Klosterneuburg, Austria),
  Daniel Pearce (Uni Geneva, Switzerland) for valuable scientific input and comments
  on the manuscript. We are also thankful for the support by the Scientific Service
  Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by the Imaging and Optics
  Facility (IOF) and the Lab Support Facility (LSF).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Dunajova, Zuzana
  id: 4B39F286-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dunajova
- first_name: Batirtze
  full_name: Prats Mateu, Batirtze
  id: 299FE892-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Prats Mateu
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Radler, Philipp
  id: 40136C2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Radler
  orcid: '0000-0001-9198-2182 '
- first_name: Keesiang
  full_name: Lim, Keesiang
  last_name: Lim
- first_name: Dörte
  full_name: Brandis, Dörte
  id: 21d64d35-f128-11eb-9611-b8bcca7a12fd
  last_name: Brandis
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Richard W.
  full_name: Wong, Richard W.
  last_name: Wong
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Elgeti, Jens
  last_name: Elgeti
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Loose, Martin
  id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Loose
  orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
citation:
  ama: Dunajova Z, Prats Mateu B, Radler P, et al. Chiral and nematic phases of flexible
    active filaments. <i>Nature Physics</i>. 2023;19:1916-1926. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w">10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w</a>
  apa: Dunajova, Z., Prats Mateu, B., Radler, P., Lim, K., Brandis, D., Velicky, P.,
    … Loose, M. (2023). Chiral and nematic phases of flexible active filaments. <i>Nature
    Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w</a>
  chicago: Dunajova, Zuzana, Batirtze Prats Mateu, Philipp Radler, Keesiang Lim, Dörte
    Brandis, Philipp Velicky, Johann G Danzl, et al. “Chiral and Nematic Phases of
    Flexible Active Filaments.” <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w</a>.
  ieee: Z. Dunajova <i>et al.</i>, “Chiral and nematic phases of flexible active filaments,”
    <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 19. Springer Nature, pp. 1916–1926, 2023.
  ista: Dunajova Z, Prats Mateu B, Radler P, Lim K, Brandis D, Velicky P, Danzl JG,
    Wong RW, Elgeti J, Hannezo EB, Loose M. 2023. Chiral and nematic phases of flexible
    active filaments. Nature Physics. 19, 1916–1926.
  mla: Dunajova, Zuzana, et al. “Chiral and Nematic Phases of Flexible Active Filaments.”
    <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 19, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 1916–26, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w">10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w</a>.
  short: Z. Dunajova, B. Prats Mateu, P. Radler, K. Lim, D. Brandis, P. Velicky, J.G.
    Danzl, R.W. Wong, J. Elgeti, E.B. Hannezo, M. Loose, Nature Physics 19 (2023)
    1916–1926.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-07-27T14:44:45Z
date_published: 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-10T09:41:11Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoDa
- _id: EdHa
- _id: MaLo
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1038/s41567-023-02218-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001178645300041'
  pmid:
  - '38075437'
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  file_id: '14916'
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  file_size: 22471673
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-30T14:28:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1916-1926
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2595697A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '679239'
  name: Self-Organization of the Bacterial Cell
- _id: fc38323b-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff8afb4a011d
  grant_number: P34607
  name: In vitro reconstitution of bacterial cell division
- _id: 34d75525-11ca-11ed-8bc3-89b6307fee9d
  grant_number: '26360'
  name: Motile active matter models of migrating cells and chiral filaments
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1745-2481
  issn:
  - 1745-2473
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13116'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '21423'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '21439'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Chiral and nematic phases of flexible active filaments
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 19
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14759'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Proper operation of electro-optic I/Q modulators relies on precise adjustment
    and control of the relative phase biases between the modulator’s internal interferometer
    arms. We present an all-analog phase bias locking scheme where error signals are
    obtained from the beat between the optical carrier and optical tones generated
    by an auxiliary 2 MHz \U0001D445\U0001D439 tone to lock the phases of all three
    involved interferometers for operation up to 10 GHz. With the developed method,
    we demonstrate an I/Q modulator in carrier-suppressed single-sideband mode, where
    the suppressed carrier and sideband are locked at optical power levels <−27dB\r\n
    relative to the transmitted sideband. We describe a simple analytical model for
    calculating the error signals and detail the implementation of the electronic
    circuitry for the implementation of the method."
acknowledgement: We thank Jakob Vorlaufer for technical contributions and Vyacheslav
  Li and Sofia Agafonova for comments on the manuscript.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Wald, Sebastian
  id: 133F200A-B015-11E9-AD41-0EDAE5697425
  last_name: Wald
  orcid: 0000-0002-5869-1604
- first_name: Fritz R
  full_name: Diorico, Fritz R
  id: 2E054C4C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Diorico
  orcid: 0000-0002-4947-8924
- first_name: Onur
  full_name: Hosten, Onur
  id: 4C02D85E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hosten
  orcid: 0000-0002-2031-204X
citation:
  ama: Wald S, Diorico FR, Hosten O. Analog stabilization of an electro-optic I/Q
    modulator with an auxiliary modulation tone. <i>Applied Optics</i>. 2023;62(1):1-7.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.474118">10.1364/ao.474118</a>
  apa: Wald, S., Diorico, F. R., &#38; Hosten, O. (2023). Analog stabilization of
    an electro-optic I/Q modulator with an auxiliary modulation tone. <i>Applied Optics</i>.
    Optica Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.474118">https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.474118</a>
  chicago: Wald, Sebastian, Fritz R Diorico, and Onur Hosten. “Analog Stabilization
    of an Electro-Optic I/Q Modulator with an Auxiliary Modulation Tone.” <i>Applied
    Optics</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.474118">https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.474118</a>.
  ieee: S. Wald, F. R. Diorico, and O. Hosten, “Analog stabilization of an electro-optic
    I/Q modulator with an auxiliary modulation tone,” <i>Applied Optics</i>, vol.
    62, no. 1. Optica Publishing Group, pp. 1–7, 2023.
  ista: Wald S, Diorico FR, Hosten O. 2023. Analog stabilization of an electro-optic
    I/Q modulator with an auxiliary modulation tone. Applied Optics. 62(1), 1–7.
  mla: Wald, Sebastian, et al. “Analog Stabilization of an Electro-Optic I/Q Modulator
    with an Auxiliary Modulation Tone.” <i>Applied Optics</i>, vol. 62, no. 1, Optica
    Publishing Group, 2023, pp. 1–7, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.474118">10.1364/ao.474118</a>.
  short: S. Wald, F.R. Diorico, O. Hosten, Applied Optics 62 (2023) 1–7.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-01-08T13:19:14Z
date_published: 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-15T22:30:03Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: OnHo
doi: 10.1364/ao.474118
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2208.11591'
  isi:
  - '000906607900001'
intvolume: '        62'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.11591
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1-7
publication: Applied Optics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2155-3165
  issn:
  - 1559-128X
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20798'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Analog stabilization of an electro-optic I/Q modulator with an auxiliary modulation
  tone
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 62
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14459'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Autoencoders are a popular model in many branches of machine learning and
    lossy data compression. However, their fundamental limits, the performance of
    gradient methods and the features learnt during optimization remain poorly understood,
    even in the two-layer setting. In fact, earlier work has considered either linear
    autoencoders or specific training regimes (leading to vanishing or diverging compression
    rates). Our paper addresses this gap by focusing on non-linear two-layer autoencoders
    trained in the challenging proportional regime in which the input dimension scales
    linearly with the size of the representation. Our results characterize the minimizers
    of the population risk, and show that such minimizers are achieved by gradient
    methods; their structure is also unveiled, thus leading to a concise description
    of the features obtained via training. For the special case of a sign activation
    function, our analysis establishes the fundamental limits for the lossy compression
    of Gaussian sources via (shallow) autoencoders. Finally, while the results are
    proved for Gaussian data, numerical simulations on standard datasets display the
    universality of the theoretical predictions.
acknowledgement: Aleksandr Shevchenko, Kevin Kogler and Marco Mondelli are supported
  by the 2019 Lopez-Loreta Prize. Hamed Hassani acknowledges the support by the NSF
  CIF award (1910056) and the NSF Institute for CORE Emerging Methods in Data Science
  (EnCORE).
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Aleksandr
  full_name: Shevchenko, Aleksandr
  id: F2B06EC2-C99E-11E9-89F0-752EE6697425
  last_name: Shevchenko
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Kögler, Kevin
  id: 94ec913c-dc85-11ea-9058-e5051ab2428b
  last_name: Kögler
- first_name: Hamed
  full_name: Hassani, Hamed
  last_name: Hassani
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: 'Shevchenko A, Kögler K, Hassani H, Mondelli M. Fundamental limits of two-layer
    autoencoders, and achieving them with gradient methods. In: <i>Proceedings of
    the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 202. ML Research
    Press; 2023:31151-31209.'
  apa: 'Shevchenko, A., Kögler, K., Hassani, H., &#38; Mondelli, M. (2023). Fundamental
    limits of two-layer autoencoders, and achieving them with gradient methods. In
    <i>Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning</i> (Vol.
    202, pp. 31151–31209). Honolulu, Hawaii, HI, United States: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Shevchenko, Alexander, Kevin Kögler, Hamed Hassani, and Marco Mondelli.
    “Fundamental Limits of Two-Layer Autoencoders, and Achieving Them with Gradient
    Methods.” In <i>Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    202:31151–209. ML Research Press, 2023.
  ieee: A. Shevchenko, K. Kögler, H. Hassani, and M. Mondelli, “Fundamental limits
    of two-layer autoencoders, and achieving them with gradient methods,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, Honolulu, Hawaii,
    HI, United States, 2023, vol. 202, pp. 31151–31209.
  ista: 'Shevchenko A, Kögler K, Hassani H, Mondelli M. 2023. Fundamental limits of
    two-layer autoencoders, and achieving them with gradient methods. Proceedings
    of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning. ICML: International
    Conference on Machine Learning, PMLR, vol. 202, 31151–31209.'
  mla: Shevchenko, Alexander, et al. “Fundamental Limits of Two-Layer Autoencoders,
    and Achieving Them with Gradient Methods.” <i>Proceedings of the 40th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i>, vol. 202, ML Research Press, 2023, pp. 31151–209.
  short: A. Shevchenko, K. Kögler, H. Hassani, M. Mondelli, in:, Proceedings of the
    40th International Conference on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2023, pp.
    31151–31209.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-07-29
  location: Honolulu, Hawaii, HI, United States
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2023-07-23
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-10-29T23:01:17Z
date_published: 2023-07-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-15T22:30:06Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: MaMo
- _id: DaAl
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2212.13468'
intvolume: '       202'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.13468
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 31151-31209
project:
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17465'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Fundamental limits of two-layer autoencoders, and achieving them with gradient
  methods
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 202
year: '2023'
...
