---
_id: '8682'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: It is known that the Brauer--Manin obstruction to the Hasse principle is vacuous
    for smooth Fano hypersurfaces of dimension at least 3 over any number field. Moreover,
    for such varieties it follows from a general conjecture of Colliot-Thélène that
    the Brauer--Manin obstruction to the Hasse principle should be the only one, so
    that the Hasse principle is expected to hold. Working over the field of rational
    numbers and ordering Fano hypersurfaces of fixed degree and dimension by height,
    we prove that almost every such hypersurface satisfies the Hasse principle provided
    that the dimension is at least 3. This proves a conjecture of Poonen and Voloch
    in every case except for cubic surfaces.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Pierre Le
  full_name: Boudec, Pierre Le
  last_name: Boudec
- first_name: Will
  full_name: Sawin, Will
  last_name: Sawin
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Boudec PL, Sawin W. The Hasse principle for random Fano hypersurfaces.
    <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. 2023;197(3):1115-1203. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3">10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., Boudec, P. L., &#38; Sawin, W. (2023). The Hasse principle
    for random Fano hypersurfaces. <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. Princeton University.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3">https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, Pierre Le Boudec, and Will Sawin. “The Hasse Principle
    for Random Fano Hypersurfaces.” <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. Princeton University,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3">https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning, P. L. Boudec, and W. Sawin, “The Hasse principle for random
    Fano hypersurfaces,” <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>, vol. 197, no. 3. Princeton
    University, pp. 1115–1203, 2023.
  ista: Browning TD, Boudec PL, Sawin W. 2023. The Hasse principle for random Fano
    hypersurfaces. Annals of Mathematics. 197(3), 1115–1203.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., et al. “The Hasse Principle for Random Fano Hypersurfaces.”
    <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>, vol. 197, no. 3, Princeton University, 2023, pp.
    1115–203, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3">10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, P.L. Boudec, W. Sawin, Annals of Mathematics 197 (2023) 1115–1203.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2020-10-19T14:28:50Z
date_published: 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T10:41:58Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.4007/annals.2023.197.3.3
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2006.02356'
  isi:
  - '000966611000003'
intvolume: '       197'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.02356
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1115-1203
publication: Annals of Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-486X
publication_status: published
publisher: Princeton University
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/when-is-necessary-sufficient/
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: The Hasse principle for random Fano hypersurfaces
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 197
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '9034'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We determine an asymptotic formula for the number of integral points of bounded
    height on a blow-up of P3 outside certain planes using universal torsors.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the German Academic Exchange Service.
  Parts of this article were prepared at the Institut de Mathémathiques de Jussieu—Paris
  Rive Gauche. I wish to thank Antoine Chambert-Loir for his remarks and the institute
  for its hospitality, as well as the anonymous referee for several useful remarks
  and suggestions for improvements.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Florian Alexander
  full_name: Wilsch, Florian Alexander
  id: 560601DA-8D36-11E9-A136-7AC1E5697425
  last_name: Wilsch
  orcid: 0000-0001-7302-8256
citation:
  ama: Wilsch FA. Integral points of bounded height on a log Fano threefold. <i>International
    Mathematics Research Notices</i>. 2023;2023(8):6780-6808. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnac048">10.1093/imrn/rnac048</a>
  apa: Wilsch, F. A. (2023). Integral points of bounded height on a log Fano threefold.
    <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>. Oxford University Press. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnac048">https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnac048</a>
  chicago: Wilsch, Florian Alexander. “Integral Points of Bounded Height on a Log
    Fano Threefold.” <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>. Oxford University
    Press, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnac048">https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnac048</a>.
  ieee: F. A. Wilsch, “Integral points of bounded height on a log Fano threefold,”
    <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>, vol. 2023, no. 8. Oxford University
    Press, pp. 6780–6808, 2023.
  ista: Wilsch FA. 2023. Integral points of bounded height on a log Fano threefold.
    International Mathematics Research Notices. 2023(8), 6780–6808.
  mla: Wilsch, Florian Alexander. “Integral Points of Bounded Height on a Log Fano
    Threefold.” <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>, vol. 2023, no.
    8, Oxford University Press, 2023, pp. 6780–808, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnac048">10.1093/imrn/rnac048</a>.
  short: F.A. Wilsch, International Mathematics Research Notices 2023 (2023) 6780–6808.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2021-01-22T09:31:09Z
date_published: 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T10:43:18Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1093/imrn/rnac048
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1901.08503'
  isi:
  - '000773116000001'
intvolume: '      2023'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.08503
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 6780-6808
publication: International Mathematics Research Notices
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1687-0247
  issn:
  - 1073-7928
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Integral points of bounded height on a log Fano threefold
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 2023
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '18294'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Using a two-dimensional version of the delta method, we establish an asymptotic
    formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on non-singular complete
    intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces of dimension at least 23 over
    Fq(t), provided cha(Fq)>3. Under the same hypotheses, we also verify weak approximation.
article_number: '2306.02718'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Glas, Jakob
  id: d6423cba-dc74-11ea-a0a7-ee61689ff5fb
  last_name: Glas
citation:
  ama: Glas J. Complete intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces over Fq(t).
    <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718">10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718</a>
  apa: Glas, J. (n.d.). Complete intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces
    over Fq(t). <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718</a>
  chicago: Glas, Jakob. “Complete Intersections of Cubic and Quadric Hypersurfaces
    over Fq(T).” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718</a>.
  ieee: J. Glas, “Complete intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces over Fq(t),”
    <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Glas J. Complete intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces over Fq(t).
    arXiv, 2306.02718.
  mla: Glas, Jakob. “Complete Intersections of Cubic and Quadric Hypersurfaces over
    Fq(T).” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2306.02718, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718">10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718</a>.
  short: J. Glas, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-10-10T13:08:05Z
date_published: 2023-06-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T10:41:28Z
day: '05'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2306.02718'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.02718
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18132'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
researchdata_availability: no
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Complete intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces over Fq(t)
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13097'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Vertebrate movement is orchestrated by spinal inter- and motor neurons that,
    together with sensory and cognitive input, produce dynamic motor behaviors. These
    behaviors vary from the simple undulatory swimming of fish and larval aquatic
    species to the highly coordinated running, reaching and grasping of mice, humans
    and other mammals. This variation raises the fundamental question of how spinal
    circuits have changed in register with motor behavior. In simple, undulatory fish,
    exemplified by the lamprey, two broad classes of interneurons shape motor neuron
    output: ipsilateral-projecting excitatory neurons, and commissural-projecting
    inhibitory neurons. An additional class of ipsilateral inhibitory neurons is required
    to generate escape swim behavior in larval zebrafish and tadpoles. In limbed vertebrates,
    a more complex spinal neuron composition is observed. In this review, we provide
    evidence that movement elaboration correlates with an increase and specialization
    of these three basic interneuron types into molecularly, anatomically, and functionally
    distinct subpopulations. We summarize recent work linking neuron types to movement-pattern
    generation across fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.'
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the ERC Starting grant, ERC-2021-STG
  #101041551.'
article_number: '1146449'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexia C
  full_name: Wilson, Alexia C
  id: 5230e794-15b2-11ec-abd3-e2d5335ebd1d
  last_name: Wilson
  orcid: 0000-0001-6191-1367
- first_name: Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  full_name: Sweeney, Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  id: 56BE8254-C4F0-11E9-8E45-0B23E6697425
  last_name: Sweeney
  orcid: 0000-0001-9242-5601
citation:
  ama: 'Wilson AC, Sweeney LB. Spinal cords: Symphonies of interneurons across species.
    <i>Frontiers in Neural Circuits</i>. 2023;17. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449">10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449</a>'
  apa: 'Wilson, A. C., &#38; Sweeney, L. B. (2023). Spinal cords: Symphonies of interneurons
    across species. <i>Frontiers in Neural Circuits</i>. Frontiers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449">https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449</a>'
  chicago: 'Wilson, Alexia C, and Lora B. Sweeney. “Spinal Cords: Symphonies of Interneurons
    across Species.” <i>Frontiers in Neural Circuits</i>. Frontiers, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449">https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. C. Wilson and L. B. Sweeney, “Spinal cords: Symphonies of interneurons
    across species,” <i>Frontiers in Neural Circuits</i>, vol. 17. Frontiers, 2023.'
  ista: 'Wilson AC, Sweeney LB. 2023. Spinal cords: Symphonies of interneurons across
    species. Frontiers in Neural Circuits. 17, 1146449.'
  mla: 'Wilson, Alexia C., and Lora B. Sweeney. “Spinal Cords: Symphonies of Interneurons
    across Species.” <i>Frontiers in Neural Circuits</i>, vol. 17, 1146449, Frontiers,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449">10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449</a>.'
  short: A.C. Wilson, L.B. Sweeney, Frontiers in Neural Circuits 17 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-05-28T22:01:04Z
date_published: 2023-04-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T12:55:11Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LoSw
doi: 10.3389/fncir.2023.1146449
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000984606200001'
  pmid:
  - '37180760'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7efd06de284a28e91e97127611a9c3fd
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-03T13:33:21Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-03T13:33:21Z
  file_id: '14729'
  file_name: 2023_FrontiersNeuralCircuits_Wilson.pdf
  file_size: 6667157
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-03T13:33:21Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        17'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: ebb66355-77a9-11ec-83b8-b8ac210a4dae
  grant_number: '101041551'
  name: Development and Evolution of Tetrapod Motor Circuits
publication: Frontiers in Neural Circuits
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1662-5110
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20735'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Spinal cords: Symphonies of interneurons across species'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13120'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We formalized general (i.e., type-0) grammars using the Lean 3 proof assistant.
    We defined basic notions of rewrite rules and of words derived by a grammar, and
    used grammars to show closure of the class of type-0 languages under four operations:
    union, reversal, concatenation, and the Kleene star. The literature mostly focuses
    on Turing machine arguments, which are possibly more difficult to formalize. For
    the Kleene star, we could not follow the literature and came up with our own grammar-based
    construction.'
acknowledgement: "Jasmin Blanchette: This research has received funding from the Netherlands
  Organization\r\nfor Scientific Research (NWO) under the Vidi program (project No.
  016.Vidi.189.037, Lean Forward).\r\n__\r\nWe thank Vladimir Kolmogorov for making
  this collaboration possible. We\r\nthank Václav Končický for discussing ideas about
  the Kleene star construction. We thank Patrick Johnson, Floris van Doorn, and Damiano
  Testa for their small yet very valuable contributions to our code. We thank Eric
  Wieser for simplifying one of our proofs. We thank Mark Summerfield for suggesting
  textual improvements. We thank the anonymous reviewers for very helpful comments.
  Finally, we thank the Lean community for helping us with various technical issues
  and answering many questions. "
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '15'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Dvorak, Martin
  id: 40ED02A8-C8B4-11E9-A9C0-453BE6697425
  last_name: Dvorak
  orcid: 0000-0001-5293-214X
- first_name: Jasmin
  full_name: Blanchette, Jasmin
  last_name: Blanchette
citation:
  ama: 'Dvorak M, Blanchette J. Closure properties of general grammars - formally
    verified. In: <i>14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving</i>.
    Vol 268. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15">10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15</a>'
  apa: 'Dvorak, M., &#38; Blanchette, J. (2023). Closure properties of general grammars
    - formally verified. In <i>14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem
    Proving</i> (Vol. 268). Bialystok, Poland: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15</a>'
  chicago: Dvorak, Martin, and Jasmin Blanchette. “Closure Properties of General Grammars
    - Formally Verified.” In <i>14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem
    Proving</i>, Vol. 268. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15</a>.
  ieee: M. Dvorak and J. Blanchette, “Closure properties of general grammars - formally
    verified,” in <i>14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving</i>,
    Bialystok, Poland, 2023, vol. 268.
  ista: 'Dvorak M, Blanchette J. 2023. Closure properties of general grammars - formally
    verified. 14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving. ITP: Interactive
    Theorem Proving, LIPIcs, vol. 268, 15.'
  mla: Dvorak, Martin, and Jasmin Blanchette. “Closure Properties of General Grammars
    - Formally Verified.” <i>14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem
    Proving</i>, vol. 268, 15, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15">10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15</a>.
  short: M. Dvorak, J. Blanchette, in:, 14th International Conference on Interactive
    Theorem Proving, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-08-04
  location: Bialystok, Poland
  name: 'ITP: Interactive Theorem Proving'
  start_date: 2023-07-31
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-06-05T07:29:05Z
date_published: 2023-07-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T12:56:51Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: VlKo
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.15
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2302.06420'
  isi:
  - '001515590500015'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 773a0197f05b67feaa6cb1e17ec3642d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-08-07T11:55:43Z
  date_updated: 2023-08-07T11:55:43Z
  file_id: '13982'
  file_name: 2023_LIPIcS_Dvorak.pdf
  file_size: 715976
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-08-07T11:55:43Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       268'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1868-8969
  isbn:
  - '9783959772846'
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/madvorak/grammars/tree/publish
  record:
  - id: '21393'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Closure properties of general grammars - formally verified
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 268
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13049'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We propose a computational design approach for covering a surface with individually
    addressable RGB LEDs, effectively forming a low-resolution surface screen. To
    achieve a low-cost and scalable approach, we propose creating designs from flat
    PCB panels bent in-place along the surface of a 3D printed core. Working with
    standard rigid PCBs enables the use of\r\nestablished PCB manufacturing services,
    allowing the fabrication of designs with several hundred LEDs. \r\nOur approach
    optimizes the PCB geometry for folding, and then jointly optimizes the LED packing,
    circuit and routing, solving a challenging layout problem under strict manufacturing
    requirements. Unlike paper, PCBs cannot bend beyond a certain point without breaking.
    Therefore, we introduce parametric cut patterns acting as hinges, designed to
    allow bending while remaining compact. To tackle the joint optimization of placement,
    circuit and routing, we propose a specialized algorithm that splits the global
    problem into one sub-problem per triangle, which is then individually solved.\r\nOur
    technique generates PCB blueprints in a completely automated way. After being
    fabricated by a PCB manufacturing service, the boards are bent and glued by the
    user onto the 3D printed support. We demonstrate our technique on a range of physical
    models and virtual examples, creating intricate surface light patterns from hundreds
    of LEDs."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank the reviewers for the valuable feedback. We also thank the
  Miba Machine Shop at ISTA, PCBWay, and PragoBoard for helping us with fabrication
  and assembly. This project was supported by the European Research Council (ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement
  No. 715767 – MATERIALIZABLE).
article_number: '142'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Freire, Marco
  last_name: Freire
- first_name: Manas
  full_name: Bhargava, Manas
  id: FF8FA64C-AA6A-11E9-99AD-50D4E5697425
  last_name: Bhargava
  orcid: 0009-0007-6138-6890
- first_name: Camille
  full_name: Schreck, Camille
  id: 2B14B676-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schreck
- first_name: Pierre-Alexandre
  full_name: Hugron, Pierre-Alexandre
  last_name: Hugron
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Bickel, Bernd
  id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bickel
  orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Sylvain
  full_name: Lefebvre, Sylvain
  last_name: Lefebvre
citation:
  ama: 'Freire M, Bhargava M, Schreck C, Hugron P-A, Bickel B, Lefebvre S. PCBend:
    Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards. <i>Transactions on Graphics</i>.
    2023;42(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">10.1145/3592411</a>'
  apa: 'Freire, M., Bhargava, M., Schreck, C., Hugron, P.-A., Bickel, B., &#38; Lefebvre,
    S. (2023). PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards. <i>Transactions
    on Graphics</i>. Los Angeles, CA, United States: Association for Computing Machinery.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411</a>'
  chicago: 'Freire, Marco, Manas Bhargava, Camille Schreck, Pierre-Alexandre Hugron,
    Bernd Bickel, and Sylvain Lefebvre. “PCBend: Light up Your 3D Shapes with Foldable
    Circuit Boards.” <i>Transactions on Graphics</i>. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Freire, M. Bhargava, C. Schreck, P.-A. Hugron, B. Bickel, and S. Lefebvre,
    “PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards,” <i>Transactions
    on Graphics</i>, vol. 42, no. 4. Association for Computing Machinery, 2023.'
  ista: 'Freire M, Bhargava M, Schreck C, Hugron P-A, Bickel B, Lefebvre S. 2023.
    PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards. Transactions on
    Graphics. 42(4), 142.'
  mla: 'Freire, Marco, et al. “PCBend: Light up Your 3D Shapes with Foldable Circuit
    Boards.” <i>Transactions on Graphics</i>, vol. 42, no. 4, 142, Association for
    Computing Machinery, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3592411">10.1145/3592411</a>.'
  short: M. Freire, M. Bhargava, C. Schreck, P.-A. Hugron, B. Bickel, S. Lefebvre,
    Transactions on Graphics 42 (2023).
conference:
  end_date: 2023-08-10
  location: Los Angeles, CA, United States
  name: 'SIGGRAPH: Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques Conference'
  start_date: 2023-08-06
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-05-22T08:37:04Z
date_published: 2023-07-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T13:03:30Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '006'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1145/3592411
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001044671300108'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a0b0ba3b36f43a94388e8824613d812a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-06-19T11:02:23Z
  date_updated: 2023-06-19T11:02:23Z
  file_id: '13156'
  file_name: 2023_ACMToG_Freire.pdf
  file_size: 78940724
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b9206bbb67af82df49b7e7cdbde3410c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-06-20T12:20:51Z
  date_updated: 2023-06-20T12:20:51Z
  file_id: '13157'
  file_name: 2023_ACMToG_SuppMaterial_Freire.pdf
  file_size: 34345905
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-06-20T12:20:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        42'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
keyword:
- PCB design and layout
- Mesh geometry models
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 24F9549A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715767'
  name: 'MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and
    Modeling'
publication: Transactions on Graphics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1557-7368
  issn:
  - 0730-0301
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20276'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'PCBend: Light up your 3D shapes with foldable circuit boards'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 42
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13317'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove the Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis (ETH) for local observables
    in a typical translation invariant system of quantum spins with L-body interactions,
    where L is the number of spins. This mathematically verifies the observation first
    made by Santos and Rigol (Phys Rev E 82(3):031130, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.82.031130)
    that the ETH may hold for systems with additional translational symmetries for
    a naturally restricted class of observables. We also present numerical support
    for the same phenomenon for Hamiltonians with local interaction.
acknowledgement: "LE, JH, and VR were supported by ERC Advanced Grant “RMTBeyond”
  No. 101020331. SS was supported by KAKENHI Grant Number JP22J14935 from the Japan
  Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) and Forefront Physics and Mathematics
  Program to Drive Transformation (FoPM), a World-leading Innovative Graduate Study
  (WINGS) Program, the University of Tokyo.\r\nOpen access funding provided by The
  University of Tokyo."
article_number: '128'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Shoki
  full_name: Sugimoto, Shoki
  last_name: Sugimoto
- first_name: Sven Joscha
  full_name: Henheik, Sven Joscha
  id: 31d731d7-d235-11ea-ad11-b50331c8d7fb
  last_name: Henheik
  orcid: 0000-0003-1106-327X
- first_name: Volodymyr
  full_name: Riabov, Volodymyr
  id: 1949f904-edfb-11eb-afb5-e2dfddabb93b
  last_name: Riabov
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
citation:
  ama: Sugimoto S, Henheik SJ, Riabov V, Erdös L. Eigenstate thermalisation hypothesis
    for translation invariant spin systems. <i>Journal of Statistical Physics</i>.
    2023;190(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4">10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4</a>
  apa: Sugimoto, S., Henheik, S. J., Riabov, V., &#38; Erdös, L. (2023). Eigenstate
    thermalisation hypothesis for translation invariant spin systems. <i>Journal of
    Statistical Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4</a>
  chicago: Sugimoto, Shoki, Sven Joscha Henheik, Volodymyr Riabov, and László Erdös.
    “Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis for Translation Invariant Spin Systems.”
    <i>Journal of Statistical Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4</a>.
  ieee: S. Sugimoto, S. J. Henheik, V. Riabov, and L. Erdös, “Eigenstate thermalisation
    hypothesis for translation invariant spin systems,” <i>Journal of Statistical
    Physics</i>, vol. 190, no. 7. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Sugimoto S, Henheik SJ, Riabov V, Erdös L. 2023. Eigenstate thermalisation
    hypothesis for translation invariant spin systems. Journal of Statistical Physics.
    190(7), 128.
  mla: Sugimoto, Shoki, et al. “Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis for Translation
    Invariant Spin Systems.” <i>Journal of Statistical Physics</i>, vol. 190, no.
    7, 128, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4">10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4</a>.
  short: S. Sugimoto, S.J. Henheik, V. Riabov, L. Erdös, Journal of Statistical Physics
    190 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-30T22:01:02Z
date_published: 2023-07-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T13:18:16Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '510'
- '530'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1007/s10955-023-03132-4
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2304.04213'
  isi:
  - '001035677200002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c2ef6b2aecfee1ad6d03fab620507c2c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-07-31T07:49:31Z
  date_updated: 2023-07-31T07:49:31Z
  file_id: '13325'
  file_name: 2023_JourStatPhysics_Sugimoto.pdf
  file_size: 612755
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-07-31T07:49:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       190'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 62796744-2b32-11ec-9570-940b20777f1d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020331'
  name: Random matrices beyond Wigner-Dyson-Mehta
publication: Journal of Statistical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1572-9613
  issn:
  - 0022-4715
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20575'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '19540'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Eigenstate thermalisation hypothesis for translation invariant spin systems
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 190
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14343'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The total energy of an eigenstate in a composite quantum system tends to be
    distributed equally among its constituents. We identify the quantum fluctuation
    around this equipartition principle in the simplest disordered quantum system
    consisting of linear combinations of Wigner matrices. As our main ingredient,
    we prove the Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis and Gaussian fluctuation for
    general quadratic forms of the bulk eigenvectors of Wigner matrices with an arbitrary
    deformation.
acknowledgement: "G.C. and L.E. gratefully acknowledge many discussions with Dominik
  Schröder at the preliminary stage of this project, especially his essential contribution
  to identify the correct generalisation of traceless observables to the deformed
  Wigner ensembles.\r\nL.E. and J.H. acknowledges support by ERC Advanced Grant ‘RMTBeyond’
  No. 101020331."
article_number: e74
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giorgio
  full_name: Cipolloni, Giorgio
  id: 42198EFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cipolloni
  orcid: 0000-0002-4901-7992
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Sven Joscha
  full_name: Henheik, Sven Joscha
  id: 31d731d7-d235-11ea-ad11-b50331c8d7fb
  last_name: Henheik
  orcid: 0000-0003-1106-327X
- first_name: Oleksii
  full_name: Kolupaiev, Oleksii
  id: 149b70d4-896a-11ed-bdf8-8c63fd44ca61
  last_name: Kolupaiev
  orcid: 0000-0003-1491-4623
citation:
  ama: Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Henheik SJ, Kolupaiev O. Gaussian fluctuations in the
    equipartition principle for Wigner matrices. <i>Forum of Mathematics, Sigma</i>.
    2023;11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.70">10.1017/fms.2023.70</a>
  apa: Cipolloni, G., Erdös, L., Henheik, S. J., &#38; Kolupaiev, O. (2023). Gaussian
    fluctuations in the equipartition principle for Wigner matrices. <i>Forum of Mathematics,
    Sigma</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.70">https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.70</a>
  chicago: Cipolloni, Giorgio, László Erdös, Sven Joscha Henheik, and Oleksii Kolupaiev.
    “Gaussian Fluctuations in the Equipartition Principle for Wigner Matrices.” <i>Forum
    of Mathematics, Sigma</i>. Cambridge University Press, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.70">https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.70</a>.
  ieee: G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, S. J. Henheik, and O. Kolupaiev, “Gaussian fluctuations
    in the equipartition principle for Wigner matrices,” <i>Forum of Mathematics,
    Sigma</i>, vol. 11. Cambridge University Press, 2023.
  ista: Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Henheik SJ, Kolupaiev O. 2023. Gaussian fluctuations
    in the equipartition principle for Wigner matrices. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma.
    11, e74.
  mla: Cipolloni, Giorgio, et al. “Gaussian Fluctuations in the Equipartition Principle
    for Wigner Matrices.” <i>Forum of Mathematics, Sigma</i>, vol. 11, e74, Cambridge
    University Press, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.70">10.1017/fms.2023.70</a>.
  short: G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, S.J. Henheik, O. Kolupaiev, Forum of Mathematics,
    Sigma 11 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-09-17T22:01:09Z
date_published: 2023-08-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T13:18:16Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: LaEr
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1017/fms.2023.70
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2301.05181'
  isi:
  - '001051980200001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eb747420e6a88a7796fa934151957676
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-09-20T11:09:35Z
  date_updated: 2023-09-20T11:09:35Z
  file_id: '14352'
  file_name: 2023_ForumMathematics_Cipolloni.pdf
  file_size: 852652
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-09-20T11:09:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 62796744-2b32-11ec-9570-940b20777f1d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020331'
  name: Random matrices beyond Wigner-Dyson-Mehta
publication: Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2050-5094
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19540'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Gaussian fluctuations in the equipartition principle for Wigner matrices
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14421'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Only recently has it been possible to construct a self-adjoint Hamiltonian
    that involves the creation of Dirac particles at a point source in 3d space. Its
    definition makes use of an interior-boundary condition. Here, we develop for this
    Hamiltonian a corresponding theory of the Bohmian configuration. That is, we (non-rigorously)
    construct a Markov jump process $(Q_t)_{t\in\mathbb{R}}$ in the configuration
    space of a variable number of particles that is $|\psi_t|^2$-distributed at every
    time t and follows Bohmian trajectories between the jumps. The jumps correspond
    to particle creation or annihilation events and occur either to or from a configuration
    with a particle located at the source. The process is the natural analog of Bell's
    jump process, and a central piece in its construction is the determination of
    the rate of particle creation. The construction requires an analysis of the asymptotic
    behavior of the Bohmian trajectories near the source. We find that the particle
    reaches the source with radial speed 0, but orbits around the source infinitely
    many times in finite time before absorption (or after emission).
acknowledgement: J H gratefully acknowledges partial financial support by the ERC
  Advanced Grant 'RMTBeyond' No. 101020331.
article_number: '445201'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sven Joscha
  full_name: Henheik, Sven Joscha
  id: 31d731d7-d235-11ea-ad11-b50331c8d7fb
  last_name: Henheik
  orcid: 0000-0003-1106-327X
- first_name: Roderich
  full_name: Tumulka, Roderich
  last_name: Tumulka
citation:
  ama: 'Henheik SJ, Tumulka R. Creation rate of Dirac particles at a point source.
    <i>Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical</i>. 2023;56(44). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62">10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62</a>'
  apa: 'Henheik, S. J., &#38; Tumulka, R. (2023). Creation rate of Dirac particles
    at a point source. <i>Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical</i>.
    IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62">https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62</a>'
  chicago: 'Henheik, Sven Joscha, and Roderich Tumulka. “Creation Rate of Dirac Particles
    at a Point Source.” <i>Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical</i>.
    IOP Publishing, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62">https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. J. Henheik and R. Tumulka, “Creation rate of Dirac particles at a point
    source,” <i>Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical</i>, vol. 56, no.
    44. IOP Publishing, 2023.'
  ista: 'Henheik SJ, Tumulka R. 2023. Creation rate of Dirac particles at a point
    source. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. 56(44), 445201.'
  mla: 'Henheik, Sven Joscha, and Roderich Tumulka. “Creation Rate of Dirac Particles
    at a Point Source.” <i>Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical</i>,
    vol. 56, no. 44, 445201, IOP Publishing, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62">10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62</a>.'
  short: 'S.J. Henheik, R. Tumulka, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
    56 (2023).'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-10-12T12:42:53Z
date_published: 2023-10-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T13:18:16Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1088/1751-8121/acfe62
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2211.16606'
  isi:
  - '001080908000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5b68de147dd4c608b71a6e0e844d2ce9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-10-16T07:07:24Z
  date_updated: 2023-10-16T07:07:24Z
  file_id: '14429'
  file_name: 2023_JourPhysics_Henheik.pdf
  file_size: 721399
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-10-16T07:07:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        56'
isi: 1
issue: '44'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 62796744-2b32-11ec-9570-940b20777f1d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020331'
  name: Random matrices beyond Wigner-Dyson-Mehta
publication: 'Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1751-8121
  issn:
  - 1751-8113
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19540'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Creation rate of Dirac particles at a point source
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 56
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '17378'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Generative Pre-trained Transformer models, known as GPT or OPT, set themselves
    apart through breakthrough performance across complex language modelling tasks,
    but also by their extremely high computational and storage costs. Specifically,
    due to their massive size, even inference for large, highly-accurate GPT models
    may require multiple performant GPUs, which limits the usability of such models.
    While there is emerging work on relieving this pressure via model compression,
    the applicability and performance of existing compression techniques is limited
    by the scale and complexity of GPT models. In this paper, we address this challenge,
    and propose OPTQ, a new one-shot weight quantization method based on approximate
    second-order information, that is both highly-accurate and highly-efficient. Specifically,
    OPTQ can quantize GPT models with 175 billion parameters in approximately four
    GPU hours, reducing the bitwidth down to 3 or 4 bits per weight, with negligible
    accuracy degradation relative to the uncompressed baseline. Our method more than
    doubles the compression gains relative to previously-proposed one-shot quantization
    methods, preserving accuracy, allowing us for the first time to execute an 175
    billion-parameter model inside a single GPU for generative inference. Moreover,
    we also show that our method can still provide reasonable accuracy in the extreme
    quantization regime, in which weights are quantized to 2-bit or even ternary quantization
    levels. We show experimentally that these improvements can be leveraged for end-to-end
    inference speedups over FP16, of around 3.25x when using high-end GPUs (NVIDIA
    A100) and 4.5x when using more cost-effective ones (NVIDIA A6000). The implementation
    is available at https://github.com/IST-DASLab/gptq.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: Elias Frantar and Dan Alistarh gratefully acknowledge funding from
  the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme
  (grant agreement No. 805223 ScaleML), as well as experimental support from Eldar
  Kurtic, and from the IST Austria IT department, in particular Stefano Elefante,
  Andrei Hornoiu, and Alois Schloegl. The work of Saleh Ashkboos and Torsten Hoefler
  was supported by the PASC DaCeMI project, received EuroHPC-JU funding under grant
  MAELSTROM, No. 955513. We thank the Swiss National Supercomputing Center (CSCS)
  for supporting us with compute infrastructure.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Elias
  full_name: Frantar, Elias
  id: 09a8f98d-ec99-11ea-ae11-c063a7b7fe5f
  last_name: Frantar
- first_name: Saleh
  full_name: Ashkboos, Saleh
  last_name: Ashkboos
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Hoefler, Torsten
  last_name: Hoefler
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
  ama: 'Frantar E, Ashkboos S, Hoefler T, Alistarh D-A. OPTQ: Accurate post-training
    quantization for generative pre-trained transformers. In: <i>11th International
    Conference on Learning Representations </i>. International Conference on Learning
    Representations; 2023.'
  apa: 'Frantar, E., Ashkboos, S., Hoefler, T., &#38; Alistarh, D.-A. (2023). OPTQ:
    Accurate post-training quantization for generative pre-trained transformers. In
    <i>11th International Conference on Learning Representations </i>. Kigali, Rwanda:
    International Conference on Learning Representations.'
  chicago: 'Frantar, Elias, Saleh Ashkboos, Torsten Hoefler, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh.
    “OPTQ: Accurate Post-Training Quantization for Generative Pre-Trained Transformers.”
    In <i>11th International Conference on Learning Representations </i>. International
    Conference on Learning Representations, 2023.'
  ieee: 'E. Frantar, S. Ashkboos, T. Hoefler, and D.-A. Alistarh, “OPTQ: Accurate
    post-training quantization for generative pre-trained transformers,” in <i>11th
    International Conference on Learning Representations </i>, Kigali, Rwanda, 2023.'
  ista: 'Frantar E, Ashkboos S, Hoefler T, Alistarh D-A. 2023. OPTQ: Accurate post-training
    quantization for generative pre-trained transformers. 11th International Conference
    on Learning Representations . ICLR: International Conference on Learning Representations.'
  mla: 'Frantar, Elias, et al. “OPTQ: Accurate Post-Training Quantization for Generative
    Pre-Trained Transformers.” <i>11th International Conference on Learning Representations
    </i>, International Conference on Learning Representations, 2023.'
  short: E. Frantar, S. Ashkboos, T. Hoefler, D.-A. Alistarh, in:, 11th International
    Conference on Learning Representations , International Conference on Learning
    Representations, 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-05-05
  location: Kigali, Rwanda
  name: 'ICLR: International Conference on Learning Representations'
  start_date: 2023-05-01
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-08-04T22:01:22Z
date_published: 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T13:48:39Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: aacbf11dbd8b02a3e0bfd942a33e0593
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-08-05T07:52:44Z
  date_updated: 2024-08-05T07:52:44Z
  file_id: '17385'
  file_name: 2023_ICLR_Frantar.pdf
  file_size: 437492
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-08-05T07:52:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805223'
  name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication: '11th International Conference on Learning Representations '
publication_status: published
publisher: International Conference on Learning Representations
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/IST-DASLab/gptq
  record:
  - id: '17485'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'OPTQ: Accurate post-training quantization for generative pre-trained transformers'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14458'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We show for the first time that large-scale generative pretrained transformer
    (GPT) family models can be pruned to at least 50% sparsity in one-shot, without
    any retraining, at minimal loss of accuracy. This is achieved via a new pruning
    method called SparseGPT, specifically designed to work efficiently and accurately
    on massive GPT-family models. We can execute SparseGPT on the largest available
    open-source models, OPT-175B and BLOOM-176B, in under 4.5 hours, and can reach
    60% unstructured sparsity with negligible increase in perplexity: remarkably,
    more than 100 billion weights from these models can be ignored at inference time.
    SparseGPT generalizes to semi-structured (2:4 and 4:8) patterns, and is compatible
    with weight quantization approaches. The code is available at: https://github.com/IST-DASLab/sparsegpt.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the European Research
  Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme (grant agreement
  No. 805223 ScaleML), as well as experimental support from Eldar Kurtic, and from
  the IST Austria IT department, in particular Stefano Elefante, Andrei Hornoiu, and
  Alois Schloegl.
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Elias
  full_name: Frantar, Elias
  id: 09a8f98d-ec99-11ea-ae11-c063a7b7fe5f
  last_name: Frantar
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
  ama: 'Frantar E, Alistarh D-A. SparseGPT: Massive language models can be accurately
    pruned in one-shot. In: <i>Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on
    Machine Learning</i>. Vol 202. ML Research Press; 2023:10323-10337.'
  apa: 'Frantar, E., &#38; Alistarh, D.-A. (2023). SparseGPT: Massive language models
    can be accurately pruned in one-shot. In <i>Proceedings of the 40th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i> (Vol. 202, pp. 10323–10337). Honolulu, Hawaii,
    HI, United States: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: 'Frantar, Elias, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “SparseGPT: Massive Language
    Models Can Be Accurately Pruned in One-Shot.” In <i>Proceedings of the 40th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 202:10323–37. ML Research Press, 2023.'
  ieee: 'E. Frantar and D.-A. Alistarh, “SparseGPT: Massive language models can be
    accurately pruned in one-shot,” in <i>Proceedings of the 40th International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>, Honolulu, Hawaii, HI, United States, 2023, vol. 202,
    pp. 10323–10337.'
  ista: 'Frantar E, Alistarh D-A. 2023. SparseGPT: Massive language models can be
    accurately pruned in one-shot. Proceedings of the 40th International Conference
    on Machine Learning. ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning, PMLR,
    vol. 202, 10323–10337.'
  mla: 'Frantar, Elias, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “SparseGPT: Massive Language Models
    Can Be Accurately Pruned in One-Shot.” <i>Proceedings of the 40th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i>, vol. 202, ML Research Press, 2023, pp. 10323–37.'
  short: E. Frantar, D.-A. Alistarh, in:, Proceedings of the 40th International Conference
    on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2023, pp. 10323–10337.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-07-29
  location: Honolulu, Hawaii, HI, United States
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2023-07-23
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-10-29T23:01:16Z
date_published: 2023-07-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-29T13:48:39Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: DaAl
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2301.00774'
intvolume: '       202'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.00774
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 10323-10337
project:
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805223'
  name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication: Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17485'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'SparseGPT: Massive language models can be accurately pruned in one-shot'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 202
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '22487'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: As an important part of global semi-arid grassland, adequately understanding
    how eco-hydrological processes in the Temperate Semi-Arid Grassland of China (TSGC)
    respond to environmental change over a century-long time scale is of critical
    importance to environmental change adaptation and mitigation policy in the semi-arid
    region. We investigated the dynamics and driving forces of key eco-hydrological
    variables (leaf area index (LAI), gross primary production (GPP), evapotranspiration
    (ET), water yield (WY), and water use efficiency (WUE)) of 8 typical locations
    within the TSGC during the period 1901–2016, using a well-tested mechanistic eco-hydrological
    model, seamlessly integrating land-surface energy balance, hydrological and carbon
    cycle, vegetation dynamics, and soil biogeochemistry. Results show that dominated
    by the elevated CO2, the annual LAI, GPP, and WUE increased significantly during
    1901–2016, indicating that the environmental conditions were conducive to vegetation
    growth. Warming conditions were a promoter of vegetation growth in sandy grassland
    but a suppressant in typical steppe due to water stress increase. For the same
    reason, ET of sandy grassland exhibited a significant increasing trend, in response
    to warming, while that of typical steppe had an insignificant decreasing trend,
    controlled by the precipitation decline. Warming and the vegetation growth acceleration
    due to the elevated CO2 negatively influenced WY, which showed a decreasing trend,
    especially in the sandy grassland, suggesting the reduction of available water
    resources. Overall, our results revealed that this region, especially sandy grassland,
    exhibited an “enhanced vegetation but decreased water yield” trend under environmental
    changes occurred in the past century.
article_number: '129235'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xinxin
  full_name: Pang, Xinxin
  last_name: Pang
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Fatichi, Simone
  id: cf8e546b-a9b0-11f0-a43b-aa89ed1b56d6
  last_name: Fatichi
- first_name: Huimin
  full_name: Lei, Huimin
  last_name: Lei
- first_name: Zhentao
  full_name: Cong, Zhentao
  last_name: Cong
- first_name: Hanbo
  full_name: Yang, Hanbo
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Limin
  full_name: Duan, Limin
  last_name: Duan
citation:
  ama: Pang X, Fatichi S, Lei H, Cong Z, Yang H, Duan L. Environmental changes promoted
    vegetation growth and reduced water yield over the temperate semi-arid grassland
    of China during 1901–2016. <i>Journal of Hydrology</i>. 2023;618. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235">10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235</a>
  apa: Pang, X., Fatichi, S., Lei, H., Cong, Z., Yang, H., &#38; Duan, L. (2023).
    Environmental changes promoted vegetation growth and reduced water yield over
    the temperate semi-arid grassland of China during 1901–2016. <i>Journal of Hydrology</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235</a>
  chicago: Pang, Xinxin, Simone Fatichi, Huimin Lei, Zhentao Cong, Hanbo Yang, and
    Limin Duan. “Environmental Changes Promoted Vegetation Growth and Reduced Water
    Yield over the Temperate Semi-Arid Grassland of China during 1901–2016.” <i>Journal
    of Hydrology</i>. Elsevier, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235</a>.
  ieee: X. Pang, S. Fatichi, H. Lei, Z. Cong, H. Yang, and L. Duan, “Environmental
    changes promoted vegetation growth and reduced water yield over the temperate
    semi-arid grassland of China during 1901–2016,” <i>Journal of Hydrology</i>, vol.
    618. Elsevier, 2023.
  ista: Pang X, Fatichi S, Lei H, Cong Z, Yang H, Duan L. 2023. Environmental changes
    promoted vegetation growth and reduced water yield over the temperate semi-arid
    grassland of China during 1901–2016. Journal of Hydrology. 618, 129235.
  mla: Pang, Xinxin, et al. “Environmental Changes Promoted Vegetation Growth and
    Reduced Water Yield over the Temperate Semi-Arid Grassland of China during 1901–2016.”
    <i>Journal of Hydrology</i>, vol. 618, 129235, Elsevier, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235">10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235</a>.
  short: X. Pang, S. Fatichi, H. Lei, Z. Cong, H. Yang, L. Duan, Journal of Hydrology
    618 (2023).
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-07-27T12:30:23Z
date_published: 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-30T11:01:14Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129235
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       618'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: None
publication: Journal of Hydrology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1879-2707
  issn:
  - 0022-1694
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Environmental changes promoted vegetation growth and reduced water yield over
  the temperate semi-arid grassland of China during 1901–2016
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 618
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '22434'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Evapotranspiration (ET) — the distribution and partitioning of which is strongly
    mediated by vegetation — is central to the water, energy and carbon cycles. In
    this Review, we examine the spatiotemporal patterns of ET changes and their linkages
    with vegetation. A multi-decadal and accelerating rise in global ET is apparent
    since the 1980s. Diagnostic data sets indicate increases of 0.66 ± 0.38 mm year−2
    (mean ± one standard deviation) over 1982–2011 and 1.19 ± 0.31 mm year−2 over
    2001–2020. These changes are largely related to vegetation greening (increasing
    leaf area index (LAI)), hence large ET increases occur in northern high latitudes
    where greening predominates; increased precipitation and enhanced atmospheric
    evaporative demand have secondary roles. The impacts of specific drivers of vegetation
    change on ET, such as CO2 fertilization, land use change and nitrogen deposition,
    are uncertain and difficult to quantify at the global scale but have strong impacts
    at local and/or regional scales. Owing to projected increases in LAI, global ET
    is expected to continue rising with future anthropogenic warming, although ET
    sensitivity to greening is lower than in the present climate. Enhanced model validation
    with respect to long-term trends and ET partitioning, improved mechanistic understanding
    of key processes and greater data-model fusion techniques are essential for improved
    understanding of ET characteristics.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yuting
  full_name: Yang, Yuting
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Michael L.
  full_name: Roderick, Michael L.
  last_name: Roderick
- first_name: Hui
  full_name: Guo, Hui
  last_name: Guo
- first_name: Diego G.
  full_name: Miralles, Diego G.
  last_name: Miralles
- first_name: Lu
  full_name: Zhang, Lu
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Fatichi, Simone
  id: cf8e546b-a9b0-11f0-a43b-aa89ed1b56d6
  last_name: Fatichi
- first_name: Xiangzhong
  full_name: Luo, Xiangzhong
  last_name: Luo
- first_name: Yongqiang
  full_name: Zhang, Yongqiang
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Tim R.
  full_name: McVicar, Tim R.
  last_name: McVicar
- first_name: Zhuoyi
  full_name: Tu, Zhuoyi
  last_name: Tu
- first_name: Trevor F.
  full_name: Keenan, Trevor F.
  last_name: Keenan
- first_name: Joshua B.
  full_name: Fisher, Joshua B.
  last_name: Fisher
- first_name: Rong
  full_name: Gan, Rong
  last_name: Gan
- first_name: Xuanze
  full_name: Zhang, Xuanze
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Shilong
  full_name: Piao, Shilong
  last_name: Piao
- first_name: Baoqing
  full_name: Zhang, Baoqing
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Dawen
  full_name: Yang, Dawen
  last_name: Yang
citation:
  ama: Yang Y, Roderick ML, Guo H, et al. Evapotranspiration on a greening Earth.
    <i>Nature Reviews Earth &#38; Environment</i>. 2023;4(9):626-641. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3">10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3</a>
  apa: Yang, Y., Roderick, M. L., Guo, H., Miralles, D. G., Zhang, L., Fatichi, S.,
    … Yang, D. (2023). Evapotranspiration on a greening Earth. <i>Nature Reviews Earth
    &#38; Environment</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3">https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3</a>
  chicago: Yang, Yuting, Michael L. Roderick, Hui Guo, Diego G. Miralles, Lu Zhang,
    Simone Fatichi, Xiangzhong Luo, et al. “Evapotranspiration on a Greening Earth.”
    <i>Nature Reviews Earth &#38; Environment</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3">https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3</a>.
  ieee: Y. Yang <i>et al.</i>, “Evapotranspiration on a greening Earth,” <i>Nature
    Reviews Earth &#38; Environment</i>, vol. 4, no. 9. Springer Nature, pp. 626–641,
    2023.
  ista: Yang Y, Roderick ML, Guo H, Miralles DG, Zhang L, Fatichi S, Luo X, Zhang
    Y, McVicar TR, Tu Z, Keenan TF, Fisher JB, Gan R, Zhang X, Piao S, Zhang B, Yang
    D. 2023. Evapotranspiration on a greening Earth. Nature Reviews Earth &#38; Environment.
    4(9), 626–641.
  mla: Yang, Yuting, et al. “Evapotranspiration on a Greening Earth.” <i>Nature Reviews
    Earth &#38; Environment</i>, vol. 4, no. 9, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 626–41,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3">10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3</a>.
  short: Y. Yang, M.L. Roderick, H. Guo, D.G. Miralles, L. Zhang, S. Fatichi, X. Luo,
    Y. Zhang, T.R. McVicar, Z. Tu, T.F. Keenan, J.B. Fisher, R. Gan, X. Zhang, S.
    Piao, B. Zhang, D. Yang, Nature Reviews Earth &#38; Environment 4 (2023) 626–641.
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-07-27T12:30:23Z
date_published: 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-30T11:03:47Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/s43017-023-00464-3
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 626-641
publication: Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2662-138X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evapotranspiration on a greening Earth
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '22477'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Partitioned estimates of the boreal forest carbon (C) sink components are
    crucial for understanding processes and developing science-driven adaptation and
    mitigation strategies under climate change. Here, we provide a concise tree-centered
    overview of the boreal forest C balance and offer a circumpolar perspective on
    the contribution of trees to boreal forest C dynamics. We combine an ant’s-eye
    view, based on quantitative in situ observations of C balance, with a bird’s-eye
    perspective on C dynamics across the circumboreal region using large-scale data
    sets. We conclude with an outlook addressing the trajectories of the circumboreal
    C dynamics in response to projected environmental changes.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Christoforos
  full_name: Pappas, Christoforos
  last_name: Pappas
- first_name: Flurin
  full_name: Babst, Flurin
  last_name: Babst
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Fatichi, Simone
  id: cf8e546b-a9b0-11f0-a43b-aa89ed1b56d6
  last_name: Fatichi
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Klesse, Stefan
  last_name: Klesse
- first_name: Athanasios
  full_name: Paschalis, Athanasios
  last_name: Paschalis
- first_name: Richard L.
  full_name: Peters, Richard L.
  last_name: Peters
citation:
  ama: 'Pappas C, Babst F, Fatichi S, Klesse S, Paschalis A, Peters RL. A Circumpolar
    Perspective on the Contribution of Trees to the Boreal Forest Carbon Balance.
    In: <i>Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change</i>. Vol 74. Advances in Global
    Change Research. Cham: Springer Nature; 2023:271-294. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10">10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10</a>'
  apa: 'Pappas, C., Babst, F., Fatichi, S., Klesse, S., Paschalis, A., &#38; Peters,
    R. L. (2023). A Circumpolar Perspective on the Contribution of Trees to the Boreal
    Forest Carbon Balance. In <i>Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change</i>
    (Vol. 74, pp. 271–294). Cham: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10</a>'
  chicago: 'Pappas, Christoforos, Flurin Babst, Simone Fatichi, Stefan Klesse, Athanasios
    Paschalis, and Richard L. Peters. “A Circumpolar Perspective on the Contribution
    of Trees to the Boreal Forest Carbon Balance.” In <i>Boreal Forests in the Face
    of Climate Change</i>, 74:271–94. Advances in Global Change Research. Cham: Springer
    Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Pappas, F. Babst, S. Fatichi, S. Klesse, A. Paschalis, and R. L. Peters,
    “A Circumpolar Perspective on the Contribution of Trees to the Boreal Forest Carbon
    Balance,” in <i>Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change</i>, vol. 74, Cham:
    Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 271–294.'
  ista: 'Pappas C, Babst F, Fatichi S, Klesse S, Paschalis A, Peters RL. 2023.A Circumpolar
    Perspective on the Contribution of Trees to the Boreal Forest Carbon Balance.
    In: Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change. vol. 74, 271–294.'
  mla: Pappas, Christoforos, et al. “A Circumpolar Perspective on the Contribution
    of Trees to the Boreal Forest Carbon Balance.” <i>Boreal Forests in the Face of
    Climate Change</i>, vol. 74, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 271–94, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10">10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10</a>.
  short: C. Pappas, F. Babst, S. Fatichi, S. Klesse, A. Paschalis, R.L. Peters, in:,
    Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change, Springer Nature, Cham, 2023, pp.
    271–294.
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-07-27T12:30:23Z
date_published: 2023-02-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-06T10:55:28Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '550'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10
extern: '1'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        74'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_10
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 271-294
place: Cham
publication: Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783031159886'
  eissn:
  - 2215-1621
  isbn:
  - '9783031159879'
  issn:
  - 1574-0919
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: Advances in Global Change Research
status: public
title: A Circumpolar Perspective on the Contribution of Trees to the Boreal Forest
  Carbon Balance
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: book_chapter
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 74
year: '2023'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '22573'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: As the climate warms, increasing heat-related health risks are expected, and
    can be exacerbated by the urban heat island (UHI) effect. UHIs can also offer
    protection against cold weather, but a clear quantification of their impacts on
    human health across diverse cities and seasons is still being explored. Here we
    provide a 500 m resolution assessment of mortality risks associated with UHIs
    for 85 European cities in 2015-2017. Acute impacts are found during heat extremes,
    with a 45% median increase in mortality risk associated with UHI, compared to
    a 7% decrease during cold extremes. However, protracted cold seasons result in
    greater integrated protective effects. On average, UHI-induced heat-/cold-related
    mortality is associated with economic impacts of €192/€ − 314 per adult urban
    inhabitant per year in Europe, comparable to air pollution and transit costs.
    These findings urge strategies aimed at designing healthier cities to consider
    the seasonality of UHI impacts, and to account for social costs, their controlling
    factors, and intra-urban variability.
article_number: '7438'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Wan Ting Katty
  full_name: Huang, Wan Ting Katty
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Pierre
  full_name: Masselot, Pierre
  last_name: Masselot
- first_name: Elie
  full_name: Bou-Zeid, Elie
  last_name: Bou-Zeid
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Fatichi, Simone
  id: cf8e546b-a9b0-11f0-a43b-aa89ed1b56d6
  last_name: Fatichi
- first_name: Athanasios
  full_name: Paschalis, Athanasios
  last_name: Paschalis
- first_name: Ting
  full_name: Sun, Ting
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: Antonio
  full_name: Gasparrini, Antonio
  last_name: Gasparrini
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Manoli, Gabriele
  last_name: Manoli
citation:
  ama: Huang WTK, Masselot P, Bou-Zeid E, et al. Economic valuation of temperature-related
    mortality attributed to urban heat islands in European cities. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2023;14(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z">10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z</a>
  apa: Huang, W. T. K., Masselot, P., Bou-Zeid, E., Fatichi, S., Paschalis, A., Sun,
    T., … Manoli, G. (2023). Economic valuation of temperature-related mortality attributed
    to urban heat islands in European cities. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z</a>
  chicago: Huang, Wan Ting Katty, Pierre Masselot, Elie Bou-Zeid, Simone Fatichi,
    Athanasios Paschalis, Ting Sun, Antonio Gasparrini, and Gabriele Manoli. “Economic
    Valuation of Temperature-Related Mortality Attributed to Urban Heat Islands in
    European Cities.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z</a>.
  ieee: W. T. K. Huang <i>et al.</i>, “Economic valuation of temperature-related mortality
    attributed to urban heat islands in European cities,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 14, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Huang WTK, Masselot P, Bou-Zeid E, Fatichi S, Paschalis A, Sun T, Gasparrini
    A, Manoli G. 2023. Economic valuation of temperature-related mortality attributed
    to urban heat islands in European cities. Nature Communications. 14(1), 7438.
  mla: Huang, Wan Ting Katty, et al. “Economic Valuation of Temperature-Related Mortality
    Attributed to Urban Heat Islands in European Cities.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 14, no. 1, 7438, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z">10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z</a>.
  short: W.T.K. Huang, P. Masselot, E. Bou-Zeid, S. Fatichi, A. Paschalis, T. Sun,
    A. Gasparrini, G. Manoli, Nature Communications 14 (2023).
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-07-27T12:30:24Z
date_published: 2023-11-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-06T11:08:56Z
day: '17'
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - ' 37978178'
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43135-z
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Economic valuation of temperature-related mortality attributed to urban heat
  islands in European cities
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '22517'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The capacity of vegetation to mitigate excessive urban heat has been well
    documented. However, the cooling potential provided by urban vegetation during
    heatwaves is less known even though heatwaves have been projected to be more severe
    with climate change. Across 24 global metropolises, we combine 30 m resolution
    satellite observations with a theoretical leaf energy balance model to quantify
    the change of the leaf-to-air temperature difference and stomatal conductance
    during heatwaves from 2000 to 2020. We found the responses of urban vegetation
    to heatwaves differ significantly across cities and they are mediated by climate
    forcing and human management. During heatwaves, vegetation in Mediterranean and
    midlatitude-humid cities shows a significant decrease in cooling potential in
    most cases due to large stomatal closures, while vegetation in arid cities shows
    a cooling enhancement with an unmodified stomatal opening likely in response to
    intense irrigation. In comparison, the cooling potential of vegetation in high-latitude
    humid cities does not show significant changes. These responses have implications
    for future urban vegetation management strategies and urban planning.
article_number: '014035'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Jiacheng
  full_name: Zhao, Jiacheng
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: Naika
  full_name: Meili, Naika
  last_name: Meili
- first_name: Xiang
  full_name: Zhao, Xiang
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Fatichi, Simone
  id: cf8e546b-a9b0-11f0-a43b-aa89ed1b56d6
  last_name: Fatichi
citation:
  ama: Zhao J, Meili N, Zhao X, Fatichi S. Urban vegetation cooling potential during
    heatwaves depends on background climate. <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>.
    2023;18(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f">10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f</a>
  apa: Zhao, J., Meili, N., Zhao, X., &#38; Fatichi, S. (2023). Urban vegetation cooling
    potential during heatwaves depends on background climate. <i>Environmental Research
    Letters</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f</a>
  chicago: Zhao, Jiacheng, Naika Meili, Xiang Zhao, and Simone Fatichi. “Urban Vegetation
    Cooling Potential during Heatwaves Depends on Background Climate.” <i>Environmental
    Research Letters</i>. IOP Publishing, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f</a>.
  ieee: J. Zhao, N. Meili, X. Zhao, and S. Fatichi, “Urban vegetation cooling potential
    during heatwaves depends on background climate,” <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>,
    vol. 18, no. 1. IOP Publishing, 2023.
  ista: Zhao J, Meili N, Zhao X, Fatichi S. 2023. Urban vegetation cooling potential
    during heatwaves depends on background climate. Environmental Research Letters.
    18(1), 014035.
  mla: Zhao, Jiacheng, et al. “Urban Vegetation Cooling Potential during Heatwaves
    Depends on Background Climate.” <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>, vol. 18,
    no. 1, 014035, IOP Publishing, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f">10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f</a>.
  short: J. Zhao, N. Meili, X. Zhao, S. Fatichi, Environmental Research Letters 18
    (2023).
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-07-27T12:30:24Z
date_published: 2023-01-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-06T11:33:12Z
day: '12'
doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        18'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Urban vegetation
- Heatwave
- Cooling potential
- Stomatal behavior
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/0.1088/1748-9326/acaf0f
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Environmental Research Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1748-9326
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Urban vegetation cooling potential during heatwaves depends on background climate
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 18
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12702'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hydrocarbon mixtures are extremely abundant in the Universe, and diamond formation
    from them can play a crucial role in shaping the interior structure and evolution
    of planets. With first-principles accuracy, we first estimate the melting line
    of diamond, and then reveal the nature of chemical bonding in hydrocarbons at
    extreme conditions. We finally establish the pressure-temperature phase boundary
    where it is thermodynamically possible for diamond to form from hydrocarbon mixtures
    with different atomic fractions of carbon. Notably, here we show a depletion zone
    at pressures above 200 GPa and temperatures below 3000 K-3500 K where diamond
    formation is thermodynamically favorable regardless of the carbon atomic fraction,
    due to a phase separation mechanism. The cooler condition of the interior of Neptune
    compared to Uranus means that the former is much more likely to contain the depletion
    zone. Our findings can help explain the dichotomy of the two ice giants manifested
    by the low luminosity of Uranus, and lead to a better understanding of (exo-)planetary
    formation and evolution.
acknowledgement: BC thanks Daan Frenkel for stimulating discussions. We thank Aleks
  Reinhardt, Daan Frenkel, Marius Millot, Federica Coppari, Rhys Bunting, and Chris
  J. Pickard for critically reading the manuscript and providing useful suggestions.
  BC acknowledges resources provided by the Cambridge Tier-2 system operated by the
  University of Cambridge Research Computing Service funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital
  grant EP/P020259/1. SH acknowledges support from LDRD 19-ERD-031 and computing support
  from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Institutional Computing Grand
  Challenge program. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is operated by Lawrence
  Livermore National Security, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear
  Security Administration under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. MB acknowledges support
  by the European Horizon 2020 program within the Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (xICE
  grant number 894725), funding from the NOMIS foundation and computational resources
  at the North-German Supercomputing Alliance (HLRN) facilities.
article_number: '1104'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Sebastien
  full_name: Hamel, Sebastien
  last_name: Hamel
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Bethkenhagen, Mandy
  id: 201939f4-803f-11ed-ab7e-d8da4bd1517f
  last_name: Bethkenhagen
  orcid: 0000-0002-1838-2129
citation:
  ama: Cheng B, Hamel S, Bethkenhagen M. Thermodynamics of diamond formation from
    hydrocarbon mixtures in planets. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2023;14. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1">10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1</a>
  apa: Cheng, B., Hamel, S., &#38; Bethkenhagen, M. (2023). Thermodynamics of diamond
    formation from hydrocarbon mixtures in planets. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1</a>
  chicago: Cheng, Bingqing, Sebastien Hamel, and Mandy Bethkenhagen. “Thermodynamics
    of Diamond Formation from Hydrocarbon Mixtures in Planets.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1</a>.
  ieee: B. Cheng, S. Hamel, and M. Bethkenhagen, “Thermodynamics of diamond formation
    from hydrocarbon mixtures in planets,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14.
    Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Cheng B, Hamel S, Bethkenhagen M. 2023. Thermodynamics of diamond formation
    from hydrocarbon mixtures in planets. Nature Communications. 14, 1104.
  mla: Cheng, Bingqing, et al. “Thermodynamics of Diamond Formation from Hydrocarbon
    Mixtures in Planets.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14, 1104, Springer Nature,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1">10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1</a>.
  short: B. Cheng, S. Hamel, M. Bethkenhagen, Nature Communications 14 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "All original data generated for the study, including the
  MLP, the training set, simulation input files, intermediate data, PYTHON notebook,
  are in the SI repository https://github.com/BingqingCheng/highp-ch\r\nhttps://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.7578498"
date_created: 2023-03-05T23:01:04Z
date_published: 2023-02-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:50:07Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36841-1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000939678300002'
  pmid:
  - '36843123'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5ff61ad21511950c15abb73b18613883
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2023-03-07T10:58:00Z
  date_updated: 2023-03-07T10:58:00Z
  file_id: '12713'
  file_name: 2023_NatComm_Cheng.pdf
  file_size: 1946443
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-03-07T10:58:00Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        14'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B861AAC-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: NOMIS Fellowship Program
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Thermodynamics of diamond formation from hydrocarbon mixtures in planets
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12912'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The chemical potential of adsorbed or confined fluids provides insight into
    their unique thermodynamic properties and determines adsorption isotherms. However,
    it is often difficult to compute this quantity from atomistic simulations using
    existing statistical mechanical methods. We introduce a computational framework
    that utilizes static structure factors, thermodynamic integration, and free energy
    perturbation for calculating the absolute chemical potential of fluids. For demonstration,
    we apply the method to compute the adsorption isotherms of carbon dioxide in a
    metal-organic framework and water in carbon nanotubes.
acknowledgement: We thank Aleks Reinhardt and Daan Frenkel for their insightful comments
  and suggestions on the article. B.C. acknowledges the resources provided by the
  Cambridge Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing
  Service funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital Grant No. EP/P020259/1.
article_number: '161101 '
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Rochus
  full_name: Schmid, Rochus
  last_name: Schmid
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Schmid R, Cheng B. Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined fluids.
    <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. 2023;158(16). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">10.1063/5.0146711</a>
  apa: Schmid, R., &#38; Cheng, B. (2023). Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed
    or confined fluids. <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711</a>
  chicago: Schmid, Rochus, and Bingqing Cheng. “Computing Chemical Potentials of Adsorbed
    or Confined Fluids.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. AIP Publishing, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711</a>.
  ieee: R. Schmid and B. Cheng, “Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined
    fluids,” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 158, no. 16. AIP Publishing,
    2023.
  ista: Schmid R, Cheng B. 2023. Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined
    fluids. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 158(16), 161101.
  mla: Schmid, Rochus, and Bingqing Cheng. “Computing Chemical Potentials of Adsorbed
    or Confined Fluids.” <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 158, no. 16,
    161101, AIP Publishing, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0146711">10.1063/5.0146711</a>.
  short: R. Schmid, B. Cheng, The Journal of Chemical Physics 158 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Additional simulation details are provided in the supplementary
  material. All Python scripts and simulation input files generated for the study
  are in the supplementary material repository at https://github.com/BingqingCheng/mu-adsorption.
  Scripts for the S0 analysis are at https://github.com/BingqingCheng/S0.
date_created: 2023-05-07T22:01:03Z
date_published: 2023-04-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:55:19Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1063/5.0146711
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2302.01297'
  isi:
  - '001010676000010'
  pmid:
  - '37093149'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4ab8c965f2fa4e17920bfa846847f137
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-05-08T07:44:49Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-08T07:44:49Z
  file_id: '12918'
  file_name: 2023_JourChemicalPhysics_Schmid.pdf
  file_size: 6499468
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-08T07:44:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       158'
isi: 1
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of Chemical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7690
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/BingqingCheng/mu-adsorption
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/BingqingCheng/S0
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Computing chemical potentials of adsorbed or confined fluids
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 158
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12879'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Machine learning (ML) has been widely applied to chemical property prediction,
    most prominently for the energies and forces in molecules and materials. The strong
    interest in predicting energies in particular has led to a ‘local energy’-based
    paradigm for modern atomistic ML models, which ensures size-extensivity and a
    linear scaling of computational cost with system size. However, many electronic
    properties (such as excitation energies or ionization energies) do not necessarily
    scale linearly with system size and may even be spatially localized. Using size-extensive
    models in these cases can lead to large errors. In this work, we explore different
    strategies for learning intensive and localized properties, using HOMO energies
    in organic molecules as a representative test case. In particular, we analyze
    the pooling functions that atomistic neural networks use to predict molecular
    properties, and suggest an orbital weighted average (OWA) approach that enables
    the accurate prediction of orbital energies and locations.
acknowledgement: KC acknowledges funding from the China Scholarship Council. KC is
  grateful for the TUM graduate school finance support to visit Bingqing Cheng's group
  in IST for two months. We also thankfully acknowledge computational resources provided
  by the MPCDF Supercomputing Centre.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ke
  full_name: Chen, Ke
  id: c636c5ca-e8b8-11ed-b2d4-cc2c37613a8d
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Kunkel, Christian
  last_name: Kunkel
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Karsten
  full_name: Reuter, Karsten
  last_name: Reuter
- first_name: Johannes T.
  full_name: Margraf, Johannes T.
  last_name: Margraf
citation:
  ama: Chen K, Kunkel C, Cheng B, Reuter K, Margraf JT. Physics-inspired machine learning
    of localized intensive properties. <i>Chemical Science</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>
  apa: Chen, K., Kunkel, C., Cheng, B., Reuter, K., &#38; Margraf, J. T. (2023). Physics-inspired
    machine learning of localized intensive properties. <i>Chemical Science</i>. Royal
    Society of Chemistry. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>
  chicago: Chen, Ke, Christian Kunkel, Bingqing Cheng, Karsten Reuter, and Johannes
    T. Margraf. “Physics-Inspired Machine Learning of Localized Intensive Properties.”
    <i>Chemical Science</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>.
  ieee: K. Chen, C. Kunkel, B. Cheng, K. Reuter, and J. T. Margraf, “Physics-inspired
    machine learning of localized intensive properties,” <i>Chemical Science</i>.
    Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023.
  ista: Chen K, Kunkel C, Cheng B, Reuter K, Margraf JT. 2023. Physics-inspired machine
    learning of localized intensive properties. Chemical Science.
  mla: Chen, Ke, et al. “Physics-Inspired Machine Learning of Localized Intensive
    Properties.” <i>Chemical Science</i>, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc00841j">10.1039/d3sc00841j</a>.
  short: K. Chen, C. Kunkel, B. Cheng, K. Reuter, J.T. Margraf, Chemical Science (2023).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Data and code for this paper are publicly available at
  https://gitlab.mpcdf.mpg.de/kchen/localized-intensive-property-prediciton.git.
date_created: 2023-04-30T22:01:06Z
date_published: 2023-04-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T10:53:37Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '000'
- '540'
department:
- _id: BiCh
doi: 10.1039/d3sc00841j
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000971508100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5eeec69a51e192dcd94b955d84423836
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-05-02T07:17:05Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-02T07:17:05Z
  file_id: '12883'
  file_name: 2023_ChemialScience_Chen.pdf
  file_size: 1515446
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-02T07:17:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Chemical Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-6539
  issn:
  - 2041-6520
publication_status: published
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Physics-inspired machine learning of localized intensive properties
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
  short: CC BY (3.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14425'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Water adsorption and dissociation processes on pristine low-index TiO2 interfaces
    are important but poorly understood outside the well-studied anatase (101) and
    rutile (110). To understand these, we construct three sets of machine learning
    potentials that are simultaneously applicable to various TiO2 surfaces, based
    on three density-functional-theory approximations. Here we show the water dissociation
    free energies on seven pristine TiO2 surfaces, and predict that anatase (100),
    anatase (110), rutile (001), and rutile (011) favor water dissociation, anatase
    (101) and rutile (100) have mostly molecular adsorption, while the simulations
    of rutile (110) sensitively depend on the slab thickness and molecular adsorption
    is preferred with thick slabs. Moreover, using an automated algorithm, we reveal
    that these surfaces follow different types of atomistic mechanisms for proton
    transfer and water dissociation: one-step, two-step, or both. These mechanisms
    can be rationalized based on the arrangements of water molecules on the different
    surfaces. Our finding thus demonstrates that the different pristine TiO2 surfaces
    react with water in distinct ways, and cannot be represented using just the low-energy
    anatase (101) and rutile (110) surfaces.'
acknowledgement: F.S., J.H., and B.C. thank the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre
  (CSCS) for the generous allocation of CPU hours via production project s1108 at
  the Piz Daint supercomputer. B.C. acknowledges resources provided by the Cambridge
  Tier-2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research Computing Service
  funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital grant EP/P020259/1. J.C. acknowledges the Beijing
  Natural Science Foundation for support under grant No. JQ22001. F.S., and J.H. thank
  the Swiss Platform for Advanced Scientific Computing (PASC) via the 2021-2024 “Ab
  Initio Molecular Dynamics at the Exa-Scale” project. This project has received funding
  from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413.
article_number: '6131'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Zezhu
  full_name: Zeng, Zezhu
  id: 54a2c730-803f-11ed-ab7e-95b29d2680e7
  last_name: Zeng
  orcid: 0000-0001-5126-4928
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Wodaczek, Felix
  id: 8b4b6a9f-32b0-11ee-9fa8-bbe85e26258e
  last_name: Wodaczek
  orcid: 0009-0000-1457-795X
- first_name: Keyang
  full_name: Liu, Keyang
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Frederick
  full_name: Stein, Frederick
  last_name: Stein
- first_name: Jürg
  full_name: Hutter, Jürg
  last_name: Hutter
- first_name: Ji
  full_name: Chen, Ji
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Zeng Z, Wodaczek F, Liu K, et al. Mechanistic insight on water dissociation
    on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2023;14. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>
  apa: Zeng, Z., Wodaczek, F., Liu, K., Stein, F., Hutter, J., Chen, J., &#38; Cheng,
    B. (2023). Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2
    surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>
  chicago: Zeng, Zezhu, Felix Wodaczek, Keyang Liu, Frederick Stein, Jürg Hutter,
    Ji Chen, and Bingqing Cheng. “Mechanistic Insight on Water Dissociation on Pristine
    Low-Index TiO2 Surfaces from Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics Simulations.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>.
  ieee: Z. Zeng <i>et al.</i>, “Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine
    low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations,”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Zeng Z, Wodaczek F, Liu K, Stein F, Hutter J, Chen J, Cheng B. 2023. Mechanistic
    insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine
    learning molecular dynamics simulations. Nature Communications. 14, 6131.
  mla: Zeng, Zezhu, et al. “Mechanistic Insight on Water Dissociation on Pristine
    Low-Index TiO2 Surfaces from Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics Simulations.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14, 6131, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8">10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8</a>.
  short: Z. Zeng, F. Wodaczek, K. Liu, F. Stein, J. Hutter, J. Chen, B. Cheng, Nature
    Communications 14 (2023).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "The machine learning potentials, training sets, sample
  DFT and metadynamics input files, PYTHON data analysis scripts and other necessary
  source data files generated for this study are available in the SI repository (https://github.com/BingqingCheng/TiO2-water)
  see ref 58.\r\n58. Zeng, Z. et al. Source data for Mechanistic insight on water
  dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces from machine learning molecular
  dynamics simulations, Zenodo, https://zenodo.org/record/8301965 (2023)."
date_created: 2023-10-15T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2023-10-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-07T11:00:29Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '540'
- '000'
department:
- _id: BiCh
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41865-8
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2303.07433'
  isi:
  - '001084354900008'
  pmid:
  - '37783698'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7d1dffd36b672ec679f08f70ce79da87
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-10-16T07:34:49Z
  date_updated: 2023-10-16T07:34:49Z
  file_id: '14432'
  file_name: 2023_NatureComm_Zeng.pdf
  file_size: 3194116
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-10-16T07:34:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        14'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/BingqingCheng/TiO2-water
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Mechanistic insight on water dissociation on pristine low-index TiO2 surfaces
  from machine learning molecular dynamics simulations
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
