--- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid _id: '20191' abstract: - lang: eng text: High-entropy alloys (HEAs) show great potential for catalyzing complex multi-step reactions, but optimizing their parameters, i.e., composition, but also their crystallinity and morphology, remains a significant challenge. In this study, FeCoNiMoW HEAs are synthesized into either amorphous nanosheets (HEANS) or crystalline nanoparticles (HEANP), which are then used to catalyze the lithium–sulfur (Li–S) reaction of Li–S batteries (LSBs). Evaluations in symmetric cells, coin cells, and pouch cells reveal that HEANS significantly enhance LSB performance, achieving initial discharge capacities up to 1632 mAh g−1. The batteries also exhibit excellent cycling stability over 1000 cycles at 3Cand maintain high-rate performance up to 10C with a capacity of 614 mAh g−1. Comprehensive in situ analyses and density functional theory calculations demonstrate that amorphous HEANS provide more active sites, better ionic conductivity and stronger chemical interactions with lithium polysulfides (LiPS). These properties effectively suppress the shuttle effect, promote the complete S8 → Li2S conversion by reducing the impedance of the solid-electrolyte interphase, and accelerate the Li2S4 → Li2S2 step by lowering the nucleation energy barrier. Overall, this study highlights the superior catalytic properties of amorphous 2D HEAs in LSBs and offers new insights into the mechanisms of LiPS conversion. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: EM-Fac acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge support from the 2BoSS project of the ERA-MIN3 program with the Spanish grant number PCI2022-132985/AEI/10.13039/50110001103, and funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2021SGR01581 and European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR. L.Yang, C.Huang, X.Lu, A.Yu, C.Li, J.Yu, and X.Bi thank the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for the scholarship support. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF), and by the Werner Siemens Foundation (WSS) for financial support. article_number: e13859 article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Ren full_name: He, Ren last_name: He - first_name: Seungho full_name: Lee, Seungho id: BB243B88-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425 last_name: Lee orcid: 0000-0002-6962-8598 - first_name: Yang full_name: Ding, Yang last_name: Ding - first_name: Chen full_name: Huang, Chen last_name: Huang - first_name: Xuan full_name: Lu, Xuan last_name: Lu - first_name: Lirong full_name: Zheng, Lirong last_name: Zheng - first_name: Ao full_name: Yu, Ao last_name: Yu - first_name: Chaoyue full_name: Zhang, Chaoyue last_name: Zhang - first_name: Canhuang full_name: Li, Canhuang last_name: Li - first_name: Xiaoyu full_name: Bi, Xiaoyu last_name: Bi - first_name: Yaqiang full_name: Li, Yaqiang last_name: Li - first_name: Yaqi full_name: Liao, Yaqi last_name: Liao - first_name: Junshan full_name: Li, Junshan last_name: Li - first_name: Ahmad full_name: Ostovari Moghaddam, Ahmad last_name: Ostovari Moghaddam - first_name: Salimov full_name: Yernar, Salimov last_name: Yernar - first_name: Ying full_name: Xu, Ying last_name: Xu - first_name: Maria full_name: Ibáñez, Maria id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Ibáñez orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843 - first_name: Chaoqi full_name: Zhang, Chaoqi last_name: Zhang - first_name: Linlin full_name: Yang, Linlin last_name: Yang - first_name: Yingtang full_name: Zhou, Yingtang last_name: Zhou - first_name: Andreu full_name: Cabot, Andreu last_name: Cabot citation: ama: He R, Lee S, Ding Y, et al. Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries. Advanced Functional Materials. 2026;36(5). doi:10.1002/adfm.202513859 apa: He, R., Lee, S., Ding, Y., Huang, C., Lu, X., Zheng, L., … Cabot, A. (2026). Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries. Advanced Functional Materials. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859 chicago: He, Ren, Seungho Lee, Yang Ding, Chen Huang, Xuan Lu, Lirong Zheng, Ao Yu, et al. “Amorphous High Entropy Alloy Nanosheets Enabling Robust Li–S Batteries.” Advanced Functional Materials. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859. ieee: R. He et al., “Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries,” Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 36, no. 5. Wiley, 2026. ista: He R, Lee S, Ding Y, Huang C, Lu X, Zheng L, Yu A, Zhang C, Li C, Bi X, Li Y, Liao Y, Li J, Ostovari Moghaddam A, Yernar S, Xu Y, Ibáñez M, Zhang C, Yang L, Zhou Y, Cabot A. 2026. Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries. Advanced Functional Materials. 36(5), e13859. mla: He, Ren, et al. “Amorphous High Entropy Alloy Nanosheets Enabling Robust Li–S Batteries.” Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 36, no. 5, e13859, Wiley, 2026, doi:10.1002/adfm.202513859. short: R. He, S. Lee, Y. Ding, C. Huang, X. Lu, L. Zheng, A. Yu, C. Zhang, C. Li, X. Bi, Y. Li, Y. Liao, J. Li, A. Ostovari Moghaddam, S. Yernar, Y. Xu, M. Ibáñez, C. Zhang, L. Yang, Y. Zhou, A. Cabot, Advanced Functional Materials 36 (2026). das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the cor-responding authors upon reasonable request. date_created: 2025-08-17T22:01:37Z date_published: 2026-01-15T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:42:17Z day: '15' ddc: - '540' department: - _id: MaIb doi: 10.1002/adfm.202513859 external_id: isi: - '001544757200001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: b102207b2343e6e7dba00870bfe362ea content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-23T11:40:34Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:40:34Z file_id: '22397' file_name: 2026_AdvancedFunctionalMat_He.pdf file_size: 5734587 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:40:34Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 36' isi: 1 issue: '5' keyword: - amorphous - high entropy alloy - in situ electrochemical impedance spec-troscopy - in situ Raman - Li–S batteries language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery' publication: Advanced Functional Materials publication_identifier: eissn: - 1616-3028 issn: - 1616-301X publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: upon request scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: no title: Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 36 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20590' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Moist convection is a fundamental process occurring in the Earth''s atmosphere. It plays a central role in the weather and climate of the Tropics, where, to first order, the heating of the atmosphere by convection is in balance with the cooling of the atmosphere by the emission of radiation to outer space. In this study, we use a cloud-resolving model in radiative–convective equilibrium with an imposed constant rate of radiative cooling and study the response of moist convection to varying this rate of radiative cooling. In particular, we study two types of simulation: varying air temperature (VAT) simulations, where the air temperature is allowed to adjust to the imposed radiative cooling, and constant air temperature (CAT) simulations, where the surface temperature is tuned to ensure that the atmospheric temperature profile in the domain is constant. We recover the previously known result that, in response to increasing radiative cooling, the area of convection expands rapidly, while the intensity of convection does not change. We find that this response is explained by the increased boundary-layer variability in simulations with greater radiative cooling, which compensates for the decreasing temperature by adding a larger initial velocity close to the cloud base. We also propose a fundamental scaling of the non-dimensional cumulus mass flux in moist convection, which is robust across models of different complexity. We aim to bridge the gap between highly idealised prototypes of moist convection, such as the “Rainy–Bénard convection” introduced by Vallis et al., and comprehensive cloud-resolving models.' acknowledged_ssus: - _id: ScienComp acknowledgement: "The authors gratefully acknowledge discussions with Professor Robert Plant (University of Reading, UK), Professor Steve Sherwood (University of New South Wales, Australia), Professor Steve Tobias, Professor Douglas Parker, and Gregory Dritschel (University of Leeds, UK). Discussions with colleagues at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria played a large role in shaping this study. The authors are particularly grateful for inputs and discussions from Dr. Jiawei Bao, Dr. Alejandro Casallas, and Alzbeta Pechacova.\r\nThis project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska–Curie grant agreement No. 101034413. C. Muller gratefully acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041). This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp). Open Access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ." article_number: e70044 article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Lokahith N full_name: Agasthya, Lokahith N id: cd100965-0804-11ed-9c55-f4878ff4e877 last_name: Agasthya - first_name: Caroline J full_name: Muller, Caroline J id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b last_name: Muller orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350 citation: ama: 'Agasthya LN, Muller CJ. Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 2026;152(775). doi:10.1002/qj.70044' apa: 'Agasthya, L. N., & Muller, C. J. (2026). Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044' chicago: 'Agasthya, Lokahith N, and Caroline J Muller. “Moist Convection and Radiative Cooling: Dynamical Response and Scaling.” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044.' ieee: 'L. N. Agasthya and C. J. Muller, “Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling,” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 152, no. 775. Wiley, 2026.' ista: 'Agasthya LN, Muller CJ. 2026. Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 152(775), e70044.' mla: 'Agasthya, Lokahith N., and Caroline J. Muller. “Moist Convection and Radiative Cooling: Dynamical Response and Scaling.” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 152, no. 775, e70044, Wiley, 2026, doi:10.1002/qj.70044.' short: L.N. Agasthya, C.J. Muller, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 152 (2026). corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, L. Agasthya, upon reasonable request. date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:34Z date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:11:25Z day: '01' ddc: - '550' department: - _id: CaMu doi: 10.1002/qj.70044 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '001595821400001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 8dd4d4d3ad027a4d26cbe5b1d66371e9 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-23T12:10:28Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:10:28Z file_id: '22398' file_name: 2026_QuartJourRoyalMeteorobiolSoc_Agasthya.pdf file_size: 2665988 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:10:28Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 152' isi: 1 issue: '775' language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101034413' name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program' - _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '805041' name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical cyclones and for the Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate publication: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society publication_identifier: eissn: - 1477-870X issn: - 0035-9009 publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: 'Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 152 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: repository OA_type: green _id: '20585' abstract: - lang: eng text: Motivated by applications in medical sciences, we study finite chromatic sets in Euclidean space from a topological perspective. Based on the persistent homology for images, kernels and cokernels, we design provably stable homological quantifiers that describe the geometric micro- and macro-structure of how the color classes mingle. These can be efficiently computed using chromatic variants of Delaunay and alpha complexes, and code that does these computations is provided. acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research\r\nCouncil (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation\r\nprogramme, grant no. 788183, from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund\r\n(FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR\r\n109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF),\r\ngrant no. I 02979-N35." article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Sebastiano full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cultrera di Montesano orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832 - first_name: Ondrej full_name: Draganov, Ondrej id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Draganov orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823 - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 - first_name: Morteza full_name: Saghafian, Morteza id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824 last_name: Saghafian citation: ama: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Chromatic alpha complexes. Foundations of Data Science. 2026;8:30-62. doi:10.3934/fods.2025003 apa: Cultrera di Montesano, S., Draganov, O., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian, M. (2026). Chromatic alpha complexes. Foundations of Data Science. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003 chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, Ondrej Draganov, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Morteza Saghafian. “Chromatic Alpha Complexes.” Foundations of Data Science. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2026. https://doi.org/10.3934/fods.2025003. ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian, “Chromatic alpha complexes,” Foundations of Data Science, vol. 8. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, pp. 30–62, 2026. ista: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. 2026. Chromatic alpha complexes. Foundations of Data Science. 8, 30–62. mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, et al. “Chromatic Alpha Complexes.” Foundations of Data Science, vol. 8, American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2026, pp. 30–62, doi:10.3934/fods.2025003. short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, Foundations of Data Science 8 (2026) 30–62. corr_author: '1' date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:33Z date_published: 2026-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:03:56Z day: '01' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: HeEd doi: 10.3934/fods.2025003 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2212.03128' has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 8' keyword: - Topological data analysis - Delaunay mosaic - alpha complex - chromatic sets - persistent homology - kernel/image/cokernel persistent homology - radius function - discrete Morse theory - exact sequences language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.03128 mathsc: - 62R40 - 55N31 - 68T09 - 57Q70 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 30-62 project: - _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '788183' name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended - _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z00342 name: Mathematics, Computer Science - _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I02979-N35 name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes publication: Foundations of Data Science publication_identifier: eissn: - 2639-8001 publication_status: published publisher: American Institute of Mathematical Sciences quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '15091' relation: earlier_version status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Chromatic alpha complexes type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 8 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: repository OA_type: green _id: '20490' abstract: - lang: eng text: "We study flips in hypertriangulations of planar points sets. Here a level-k hypertriangulation of n\r\n points in the plane is a subdivision induced by the projection of a k-hypersimplex, which is the convex hull of the barycenters of the (k-1)-dimensional faces of the standard (n-1)-simplex. In particular, we introduce four types of flips and prove that the level-2 hypertriangulations are connected by these flips.\r\n" acknowledgement: Work by all authors but the second is supported by the European Research Council (ERC), grant no. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. I 02979-N35. Work by the second author is partially supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and by the Simons Foundation . The second author thanks Jesús A. De Loera for useful discussions on flips and non-flips and Pavel Galashin and Alexey Balitskiy for useful discussions on plabic graphs. article_number: '104248' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 - first_name: Alexey full_name: Garber, Alexey last_name: Garber - first_name: Mohadese full_name: Ghafari, Mohadese last_name: Ghafari - first_name: Teresa full_name: Heiss, Teresa id: 4879BB4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Heiss orcid: 0000-0002-1780-2689 - first_name: Morteza full_name: Saghafian, Morteza id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824 last_name: Saghafian citation: ama: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafari M, Heiss T, Saghafian M. Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations. European Journal of Combinatorics. 2026;132. doi:10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248 apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Garber, A., Ghafari, M., Heiss, T., & Saghafian, M. (2026). Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations. European Journal of Combinatorics. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248 chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Alexey Garber, Mohadese Ghafari, Teresa Heiss, and Morteza Saghafian. “Flips in Two-Dimensional Hypertriangulations.” European Journal of Combinatorics. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248. ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafari, T. Heiss, and M. Saghafian, “Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations,” European Journal of Combinatorics, vol. 132. Elsevier, 2026. ista: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafari M, Heiss T, Saghafian M. 2026. Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations. European Journal of Combinatorics. 132, 104248. mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Flips in Two-Dimensional Hypertriangulations.” European Journal of Combinatorics, vol. 132, 104248, Elsevier, 2026, doi:10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248. short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafari, T. Heiss, M. Saghafian, European Journal of Combinatorics 132 (2026). corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '0' date_created: 2025-10-19T22:01:31Z date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:58:37Z day: '01' department: - _id: HeEd doi: 10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2212.11380' isi: - '001599061500002' intvolume: ' 132' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11380 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint project: - _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '788183' name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended - _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z00342 name: Mathematics, Computer Science - _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I02979-N35 name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes publication: European Journal of Combinatorics publication_identifier: issn: - 0195-6698 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 132 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: repository OA_type: green _id: '20081' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Information measures can be constructed from Rényi divergences much like mutual information from Kullback-Leibler divergence. One such information measure is known as Sibson α-mutual information and has received renewed attention recently in several contexts: concentration of measure under dependence, statistical learning, hypothesis testing, and estimation theory. In this paper, we survey and extend the state of the art. In particular, we introduce variational representations for Sibson α-mutual information and employ them in each described context to derive novel results. Namely, we produce generalized Transportation-Cost inequalities and Fano-type inequalities. We also present an overview of known applications, spanning from learning theory and Bayesian risk to universal prediction.' acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under\r\nGrant 200364. An earlier version of this paper was presented in part at\r\nthe 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, Athens,\r\nGreece [DOI: 10.1109/ISIT57864.2024.10619378]. (Corresponding author:\r\nAmedeo Roberto Esposito.)" article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Amedeo Roberto full_name: Esposito, Amedeo Roberto id: 9583e921-e1ad-11ec-9862-cef099626dc9 last_name: Esposito - first_name: Michael full_name: Gastpar, Michael last_name: Gastpar - first_name: Ibrahim full_name: Issa, Ibrahim last_name: Issa citation: ama: Esposito AR, Gastpar M, Issa I. Sibson α-mutual information and its variational representations. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 2026;72(7):4434-4467. doi:10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340 apa: Esposito, A. R., Gastpar, M., & Issa, I. (2026). Sibson α-mutual information and its variational representations. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340 chicago: Esposito, Amedeo Roberto, Michael Gastpar, and Ibrahim Issa. “Sibson α-Mutual Information and Its Variational Representations.” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. IEEE, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340. ieee: A. R. Esposito, M. Gastpar, and I. Issa, “Sibson α-mutual information and its variational representations,” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 72, no. 7. IEEE, pp. 4434–4467, 2026. ista: Esposito AR, Gastpar M, Issa I. 2026. Sibson α-mutual information and its variational representations. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 72(7), 4434–4467. mla: Esposito, Amedeo Roberto, et al. “Sibson α-Mutual Information and Its Variational Representations.” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 72, no. 7, IEEE, 2026, pp. 4434–67, doi:10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340. short: A.R. Esposito, M. Gastpar, I. Issa, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 72 (2026) 4434–4467. das_tickbox: '0' date_created: 2025-07-27T22:01:26Z date_published: 2026-07-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:38:30Z day: '01' department: - _id: MaMo doi: 10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340 external_id: arxiv: - '2405.08352' intvolume: ' 72' issue: '7' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08352 month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 4434-4467 publication: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory publication_identifier: eissn: - 1557-9654 issn: - 0018-9448 publication_status: published publisher: IEEE quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: no title: Sibson α-mutual information and its variational representations type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 72 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher _id: '22281' abstract: - lang: eng text: "In this thesis, we took a look at networks, and more specifically, at networks that change over time, whether those are networks in the distributed algorithms sense of the word, or the graph algorithm sense. \r\n\r\nIn distributed algorithms, we looked at two main problems. First, the broadcast problem: given n agents, each agent is tasked to forward a (unique) message to every other agent. Agents collaborate and can copy and forward all messages they have received up until that point. Broadcast is achieved when one agent has successfully broadcast its message to everyone else. We studied the case where the communication network is controlled by an adversary, under the condition that the graph is rooted in every round of communication. We show that the adversary can delay broadcast for at most l\r\n(1 + √\r\n2)n\r\nm\r\n rounds, improving on the $O(n\\log\\log n)$ previous upper bound~\\cite{fugger2020radius}, and asymptotically matching the $\\sim 1.5n$ lower bound~\\cite{schwarz2017linear}.\r\n\r\nWe then looked at the stochastic version of the problem: here, the adversary -- parametrized by $k$ where $k=0$ signifies that the adversary has no control, and $k=n$ that the adversary has full control -- can choose parts of the graph, and the graph is then completed stochastically. Here, we are able to look at a stronger version of broadcast: instead of having $n$ messages trying to be broadcast in parallel, we can assume that only one message needs to be broadcasted. We show the bound $\\Theta(k+\\log n)$.\r\n\r\nThen, we looked at undecided states dynamics in population protocols: given a population of $n$ agents, where each initially holds an opinion among $k$ different ones. In each round, two agents are chosen uniformly at random, and can interact. If they have different opinions, they forget their opinions and become undecided. If one of them is undecided while the other has an opinion, they undecided agent copies they opinion of the decided one. The question is then, how many interactions does it take for the whole population to share the same opinion? We show a $\\Omega(kn\\log \\frac {\\sqrt n} {k \\log n})$ lower bound \ for any $k = o\\left(\\frac {\\sqrt n}{\\log n}\\right)$.\r\nThis is tight for any $ k \\le n^{\\frac 1 2 - \\epsilon}$, where $\\epsilon >0$ can be any small constant, matching the known $O(kn\\log n)$ upper bound for $k = O\\left(\\frac {\\sqrt n} {\\log ^2 n}\\right)$~\\cite{DBLP:conf/podc/AmirABBHKL23}.\r\n\r\nFinally, in dynamic algorithms, we study the minimum cut problem: we are given a graph, whose vertex set we want to partition into two subsets such that the number of edges crossing from one subset to the other is minimized. Then, the graph can be updated via edge insertions or deletions, and we must update the solution without recomputing everything from scratch. We present an exact fully-dynamic minimum cut algorithm that runs in $n^{o(1)}$ deterministic update time when the minimum cut size is at most $2^{\\Theta(\\log^{3/4-c}n)}$ for any $c>0$, improving on the previous algorithm~\\cite{DBLP:conf/soda/JinST24} whose minimum cut size limit is $(\\log n)^{o(1)}$. Using sparsification and randomization techniques, we are able to extend this to all values of the minimum cut in weighted graphs, at the cost of a $(1+o(1))$-approximation ratio." acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MoDynStruct, No. 101019564)\r\n\"The Design and Evaluation of Modern Fully Dynamic Data Structures\" , from the\r\nAustrian Science Fund (FWF) grant DOI 10.55776/I5982 \"Static and Dynamic Hierarchical\r\nGraph Decompositions\", and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) and netIDEE SCIENCE\r\nproject P 33775-N, \"Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer\".\r\n" alternative_title: - ISTA Thesis article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Antoine full_name: El-Hayek, Antoine id: 888a098e-fcac-11ee-aff7-d347be57b725 last_name: El-Hayek orcid: 0000-0003-4268-7368 citation: ama: 'El-Hayek A. Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed computing on dynamic networks. 2026. doi:10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281' apa: 'El-Hayek, A. (2026). Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed computing on dynamic networks. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281' chicago: 'El-Hayek, Antoine. “Handling Updates and Failures: Dynamic Graph Algorithms and Distributed Computing on Dynamic Networks.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281.' ieee: 'A. El-Hayek, “Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed computing on dynamic networks,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.' ista: 'El-Hayek A. 2026. Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed computing on dynamic networks. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.' mla: 'El-Hayek, Antoine. Handling Updates and Failures: Dynamic Graph Algorithms and Distributed Computing on Dynamic Networks. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026, doi:10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281.' short: 'A. El-Hayek, Handling Updates and Failures: Dynamic Graph Algorithms and Distributed Computing on Dynamic Networks, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.' corr_author: '1' date_created: 2026-07-13T09:39:59Z date_published: 2026-07-13T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-24T12:48:29Z day: '13' ddc: - '000' degree_awarded: PhD department: - _id: GradSch - _id: MoHe doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281 doi_confirm: '1' ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 923e4ca769c9ef2f6b0b005444faf462 content_type: application/pdf creator: aelhayek date_created: 2026-07-17T11:39:47Z date_updated: 2026-07-17T11:39:47Z file_id: '22356' file_name: 2026_El-Hayek_Antoine_Thesis.pdf file_size: 5465973 relation: main_file success: 1 - access_level: closed checksum: 262689f9df27dd6c2c7c7861f1de7329 content_type: application/x-zip-compressed creator: aelhayek date_created: 2026-07-17T11:40:34Z date_updated: 2026-07-20T11:29:38Z file_id: '22357' file_name: 2026_El-Hayek_Antoine_Thesis.zip file_size: 9116107 relation: source_file file_date_updated: 2026-07-20T11:29:38Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: '244' project: - _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101019564' name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures - _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103 grant_number: I05982 name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions - _id: bd9e3a2e-d553-11ed-ba76-8aa684ce17fe grant_number: P33775 name: Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer publication_identifier: issn: - 2663-337X publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria publisher_comment: Sections 2.4 and 7.1 and chapter 6 are not CC-BY 4.0, they are All Rights Reserved. related_material: record: - id: '20051' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '18557' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '19982' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '21720' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '22374' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '22373' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public status: public supervisor: - first_name: Monika H full_name: Henzinger, Monika H id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530 title: 'Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed computing on dynamic networks' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: dissertation user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: repository OA_type: green _id: '21720' abstract: - lang: eng text: "We present an exact fully-dynamic minimum cut algorithm that runs in \U0001D45B\U0001D45C⁡(1) deterministic update time when the minimum cut size is at most 2Θ⁡(log3/4−\U0001D450⁡\U0001D45B) for any \U0001D450 >0, improving on the previous algorithm of Jin, Sun, and Thorup (SODA 2024) whose minimum cut size limit is (log⁡\U0001D45B)\U0001D45C⁡(1). Combined with graph sparsification, we obtain the first (1 +\U0001D716)-approximate fully-dynamic minimum cut algorithm on weighted graphs, for any \U0001D716 ≥2−Θ⁡(log3/4−\U0001D450⁡\U0001D45B), in \U0001D45B\U0001D45C⁡(1) randomized update time.\r\nOur main technical contribution is a deterministic local minimum cut algorithm, which replaces the randomized LocalKCut procedure from El-Hayek, Henzinger, and Li (SODA 2025)." acknowledgement: Funded by the European union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MoDynStruct, No. 101019564) and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant DOI 10.55776/I5982. For open access purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. article_processing_charge: No arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Antoine full_name: El-Hayek, Antoine id: 888a098e-fcac-11ee-aff7-d347be57b725 last_name: El-Hayek orcid: 0000-0003-4268-7368 - first_name: Monika H full_name: Henzinger, Monika H id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530 - first_name: Jason full_name: Li, Jason last_name: Li citation: ama: 'El-Hayek A, Henzinger M, Li J. Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. In: Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. Vol 2026. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2026:613-663. doi:10.1137/1.9781611978971.25' apa: 'El-Hayek, A., Henzinger, M., & Li, J. (2026). Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. In Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (Vol. 2026, pp. 613–663). Vancouver, Canada: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25' chicago: El-Hayek, Antoine, Monika Henzinger, and Jason Li. “Deterministic and Exact Fully-Dynamic Minimum Cut of Superpolylogarithmic Size in Subpolynomial Time.” In Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, 2026:613–63. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25. ieee: A. El-Hayek, M. Henzinger, and J. Li, “Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time,” in Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Vancouver, Canada, 2026, vol. 2026, pp. 613–663. ista: 'El-Hayek A, Henzinger M, Li J. 2026. Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms vol. 2026, 613–663.' mla: El-Hayek, Antoine, et al. “Deterministic and Exact Fully-Dynamic Minimum Cut of Superpolylogarithmic Size in Subpolynomial Time.” Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, vol. 2026, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2026, pp. 613–63, doi:10.1137/1.9781611978971.25. short: A. El-Hayek, M. Henzinger, J. Li, in:, Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2026, pp. 613–663. conference: end_date: 2026-01-14 location: Vancouver, Canada name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms' start_date: 2026-01-11 date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:51Z date_published: 2026-01-07T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-24T12:48:29Z day: '07' department: - _id: MoHe - _id: GradSch doi: 10.1137/1.9781611978971.25 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2512.13105' intvolume: ' 2026' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.13105 month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 613-663 project: - _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101019564' name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures - _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103 grant_number: I05982 name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions publication: Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms publication_identifier: eisbn: - '9781611978971' eissn: - 1557-9468 issn: - 1071-9040 publication_status: published publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '22281' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 2026 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: gold _id: '22405' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Computing the diameter of the intersection graphs of objects is a basic problem in computational geometry. Previous works showed that the complexity of computing the diameter mainly depends on the object types: for unit disks and squares in 2D, the problem is solvable in truly subquadratic time [Chan et al., 2025], while for other objects, including unit segments and equilateral triangles in 2D or unit balls and axis-parallel unit cubes in 3D, there is no truly subquadratic time algorithm under the Orthogonal Vector (OV) hypothesis [Bringmann et al., 2022]. \r\nWe undertake a comprehensive study of computing the diameter of geometric intersection graphs for various types of objects. We discover many new irregularities, showing that the landscape is extremely nuanced: the source of hardness is a combination of the object type, the true diameter value, and how the objects intersect with each other. Our highlighted results for the 2D case include: \r\n1) The diameter of non-degenerate, axis-aligned line segments can be computed in truly subquadratic time. Previous hardness result [Bringmann et al., 2022] for line segments applies only to degenerate instances. On the other hand, for the degenerate case, we show that a truly subquadratic time algorithm exists when the true diameter is constant. \r\n2) An almost-linear-time algorithm for unit-square graphs of constant diameter. Previous algorithms [Duraj et al., 2024; Chan et al., 2025] rely on succinct representation assuming bounded VC-dimension; for such a strategy Ω(n^{7/4}) time is an inherent barrier. \r\n3) An Õ(n^{4/3})-time algorithm to decide if the diameter of a unit-disk graph is at most 2. This improves upon the recent algorithm with running time Õ(n^{2-1/9}) [Chan et al., 2025]. \r\n4) Deciding if the diameter of intersection graphs of fat triangles or line segments is at most 2 is truly subquadratic-hard under fine-grained complexity assumptions. Previous lower bounds [Bringmann et al., 2022] only hold when deciding if diameter is at most 3. Our findings are presented in a pair of papers. This paper focuses solely on the 2D case, while the companion paper is devoted to higher-dimensional cases." acknowledgement: "Timothy M. Chan: Supported by NSF grant CCF-2224271.\r\nHsien-Chih Chang: Supported by NSF CAREER award CCF-2443017.\r\nJie Gao: Supported by NSF DMS-2220271, DMS-2311064, IIS-2229876, CCF-2118953, CNS-2515159.\r\nSándor Kisfaludi-Bak: Supported by the Research Council of Finland, Grant 363444.\r\nHung Le: Supported by an NSF grant CCF-2517033 and an NSF CAREER Award CCF-2237288.\r\nDa Wei Zheng: This project has received funding from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant\r\nDOI 10.55776/I5982. For open access purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright\r\nlicense to any author-accepted manuscript version arising from this submission.\r\n" article_number: 54:1-54:22 article_processing_charge: No arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Timothy M. full_name: Chan, Timothy M. last_name: Chan orcid: 0000-0002-8093-0675 - first_name: Hsien-Chih full_name: Chang, Hsien-Chih last_name: Chang orcid: 0000-0001-6714-7988 - first_name: Jie full_name: Gao, Jie last_name: Gao orcid: 0000-0001-5083-6082 - first_name: Sándor full_name: Kisfaludi-Bak, Sándor last_name: Kisfaludi-Bak orcid: 0000-0002-6856-2902 - first_name: Hung full_name: Le, Hung last_name: Le orcid: 0000-0001-8223-9944 - first_name: Da Wei full_name: Zheng, Da Wei id: af77956b-e859-11ef-8dc9-d301b898e32f last_name: Zheng citation: ama: 'Chan TM, Chang H-C, Gao J, Kisfaludi-Bak S, Le H, Zheng DW. Charting the landscape of diameter computation on geometric intersection graphs in the plane. In: 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming. Vol 374. Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2026. doi:10.4230/LIPICS.ICALP.2026.54' apa: 'Chan, T. M., Chang, H.-C., Gao, J., Kisfaludi-Bak, S., Le, H., & Zheng, D. W. (2026). Charting the landscape of diameter computation on geometric intersection graphs in the plane. In 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (Vol. 374). Egham, United Kingdom: Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ICALP.2026.54' chicago: Chan, Timothy M., Hsien-Chih Chang, Jie Gao, Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak, Hung Le, and Da Wei Zheng. “Charting the Landscape of Diameter Computation on Geometric Intersection Graphs in the Plane.” In 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, Vol. 374. Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2026. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ICALP.2026.54. ieee: T. M. Chan, H.-C. Chang, J. Gao, S. Kisfaludi-Bak, H. Le, and D. W. Zheng, “Charting the landscape of diameter computation on geometric intersection graphs in the plane,” in 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, Egham, United Kingdom, 2026, vol. 374. ista: 'Chan TM, Chang H-C, Gao J, Kisfaludi-Bak S, Le H, Zheng DW. 2026. Charting the landscape of diameter computation on geometric intersection graphs in the plane. 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming. ICALP: Automata, Languages and Programming vol. 374, 54:1-54:22.' mla: Chan, Timothy M., et al. “Charting the Landscape of Diameter Computation on Geometric Intersection Graphs in the Plane.” 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, vol. 374, 54:1-54:22, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2026, doi:10.4230/LIPICS.ICALP.2026.54. short: T.M. Chan, H.-C. Chang, J. Gao, S. Kisfaludi-Bak, H. Le, D.W. Zheng, in:, 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2026. conference: end_date: 2026-07-10 location: Egham, United Kingdom name: 'ICALP: Automata, Languages and Programming' start_date: 2026-07-07 corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '0' date_created: 2026-07-27T05:53:08Z date_published: 2026-07-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T06:22:03Z day: '01' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: MoHe doi: 10.4230/LIPICS.ICALP.2026.54 external_id: arxiv: - '2605.10692' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 1e66eba4cfe4e74ab28108b1ca0bb956 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T06:20:41Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T06:20:41Z file_id: '22407' file_name: 2026_LIPIcSICALP_Chan.pdf file_size: 1440497 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T06:20:41Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 374' keyword: - String graphs - Fine-grained complexity - Theory of computation → Computational geometry language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103 grant_number: I05982 name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions publication: 53rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming publication_identifier: eissn: - 1868-8969 - '9783959774284' publication_status: published publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: no title: Charting the landscape of diameter computation on geometric intersection graphs in the plane tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 374 year: '2026' ... --- DOAJ_listed: '1' OA_place: publisher OA_type: gold PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '22403' abstract: - lang: eng text: Linear phase‐contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) techniques compatible with high‐throughput 4D‐STEM acquisition are widely used to enhance phase contrast in weakly scattering and beam‐sensitive materials. In these modalities, contrast transfer is often suppressed at low spatial frequencies, resulting in a characteristic contrast gap that limits contrast. Approaches that retain low‐frequency phase contrast exist but typically require substantially increased experimental complexity, restricting routine use. Dark‐field STEM imaging captures this missing low‐frequency information through electrons scattered outside the bright‐field disk, but discards a large fraction of the scattered signal and is therefore dose‐inefficient. Fused Full‐field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that overcomes these limitations by combining ptychographic phase reconstruction with tilt‐corrected dark‐field imaging within a single acquisition. Bright‐field data are used to estimate probe aberrations and reconstruct a high‐resolution phase image, while dark‐field data provide complementary low‐frequency contrast. The two channels are fused in Fourier space using Wiener‐band weighting based on the spectral signal‐to‐noise ratio, yielding transfer‐gap‐free images with high contrast. FF‐STEM preserves the upsampling and depth‐sectioning capabilities of ptychography, adds robust low‐frequency contrast characteristic of dark‐field imaging, and enables dose‐efficient, near–real‐time reconstruction. acknowledgement: 'We thank Tadahiro Yokosawa for support and discussions during the experiments. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union''s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Project HyperScaleEM, Grant agreement No. 101164581) and from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) through the Research Training Group GRK 3103 CorMic: Korrelative Materialmikroskopie – Von nanostrukturierten funktionalen Filmen zu hierarchischen Funktionsmaterialien (project number 537140136). B.Z. and X.Y. were supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation under award CHE-2404338. X.Y. also thanks the Principal Investigator Development in Sustainability Grant from the American Chemical Society.' article_number: e76620 article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Shengbo full_name: You, Shengbo last_name: You - first_name: Georgios full_name: Varnavides, Georgios last_name: Varnavides - first_name: Sagar full_name: Khavnekar, Sagar last_name: Khavnekar - first_name: Nikita full_name: Palatkin, Nikita last_name: Palatkin - first_name: Sihan full_name: Shao, Sihan last_name: Shao - first_name: Mingjian full_name: Wu, Mingjian last_name: Wu - first_name: Daniel full_name: Stroppa, Daniel last_name: Stroppa - first_name: Darya full_name: Chernikova, Darya id: 7dbaf460-fa9e-11eb-b0ca-bc7c7ff21ad0 last_name: Chernikova - first_name: Baixu full_name: Zhu, Baixu last_name: Zhu - first_name: Ricardo full_name: Egoavil, Ricardo last_name: Egoavil - first_name: Stefano full_name: Vespucci, Stefano last_name: Vespucci - first_name: Dileep full_name: Krishnan, Dileep last_name: Krishnan - first_name: Xingchen full_name: Ye, Xingchen last_name: Ye - first_name: Florian KM full_name: Schur, Florian KM id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Schur orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078 - first_name: Erdmann full_name: Spiecker, Erdmann last_name: Spiecker - first_name: Philipp full_name: Pelz, Philipp last_name: Pelz citation: ama: You S, Varnavides G, Khavnekar S, et al. Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary scattering channels. Advanced Science. 2026. doi:10.1002/advs.76620 apa: You, S., Varnavides, G., Khavnekar, S., Palatkin, N., Shao, S., Wu, M., … Pelz, P. (2026). Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary scattering channels. Advanced Science. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620 chicago: You, Shengbo, Georgios Varnavides, Sagar Khavnekar, Nikita Palatkin, Sihan Shao, Mingjian Wu, Daniel Stroppa, et al. “Gap‐free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels.” Advanced Science. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620. ieee: S. You et al., “Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary scattering channels,” Advanced Science. Wiley, 2026. ista: You S, Varnavides G, Khavnekar S, Palatkin N, Shao S, Wu M, Stroppa D, Chernikova D, Zhu B, Egoavil R, Vespucci S, Krishnan D, Ye X, Schur FK, Spiecker E, Pelz P. 2026. Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary scattering channels. Advanced Science., e76620. mla: You, Shengbo, et al. “Gap‐free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels.” Advanced Science, e76620, Wiley, 2026, doi:10.1002/advs.76620. short: S. You, G. Varnavides, S. Khavnekar, N. Palatkin, S. Shao, M. Wu, D. Stroppa, D. Chernikova, B. Zhu, R. Egoavil, S. Vespucci, D. Krishnan, X. Ye, F.K. Schur, E. Spiecker, P. Pelz, Advanced Science (2026). das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18008901. The reconstruction code is available as an open-source repository at the scatterem github repo. date_created: 2026-07-26T19:01:34Z date_published: 2026-07-23T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T06:04:57Z day: '23' ddc: - '570' - '600' department: - _id: FlSc - _id: GradSch doi: 10.1002/advs.76620 external_id: arxiv: - '2512.19460' has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620 month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Advanced Science publication_identifier: eissn: - 2198-3844 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: yes scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary scattering channels tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid _id: '20655' abstract: - lang: eng text: Traits that affect organismal fitness are often highly genetically variable. This genetic variation is vital for populations to adapt to their environments, but it is also surprising given that nature – after all – ‘selects’ the best genotypes at the expense of those that fall short. Explaining the extensive genetic variation of fitness‐related traits is thus a longstanding puzzle in evolutionary biology, with cascading implications for ecology, conservation, and human health. Balancing selection – an umbrella term for scenarios in which natural selection maintains genetic variation – is a century‐old explanation to resolve this puzzle that has gained recent momentum from genome‐scale methods for detecting it. Yet evaluating whether balancing selection can, in fact, resolve the puzzle is challenging, given the logistical constraints of distinguishing balancing selection from alternative hypotheses and the daunting collection of theoretical models that formally underpin this debate. Here, we track the development of balancing selection theory over the last century and provide an accessible review of this rich collection of models. We first outline the range of biological scenarios that can generate balancing selection. We then examine how fundamental features of genetic systems – non‐random mating between individuals, ploidy levels, genetic drift, linkage, and genetic architectures of traits – have been progressively incorporated into the theory. We end by linking these theoretical predictions to ongoing empirical efforts to understand the evolutionary processes that explain genetic variation. acknowledgement: 'We thank Brian Charlesworth, Deborah Charlesworth, and Sally Otto for extensive comments and suggestions. We also thank Göran Arnqvist, Adam Eyre-Walker, Philip Hedrick, Jitka Polechová, and Henrique Teotónio for further helpful comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by a H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie COFUND Action fellowship (#101034413, to F. R.), the Birgitta Sintring Foundation (#S2024-0007, to M. K. Z.), the Research Council of Norway (302619, to D. G.), the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (to H. K.), the Swiss National Science Foundation (#211549, to X. L. R.), the Swedish Research Council (#2022-03603, to CO; #2020-03123, to E. I. S.) and the European Research Council (ERC-2023-STG-#101117517, to C. O.). We are particularly grateful to the European Society for Evolutionary Biology for funding a Special Topics Network workshop (to T. C., H. K., E. I. S.), from which this review began. Open Access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ.' article_number: 804-825 article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Filip full_name: Ruzicka, Filip id: 347955dd-57b0-11ee-9095-c28bdd368f4b last_name: Ruzicka - first_name: Martyna K. full_name: Zwoinska, Martyna K. last_name: Zwoinska - first_name: Debora full_name: Goedert, Debora last_name: Goedert - first_name: Hanna full_name: Kokko, Hanna last_name: Kokko - first_name: Xiang‐Yi full_name: Li Richter, Xiang‐Yi last_name: Li Richter - first_name: Iain R. full_name: Moodie, Iain R. last_name: Moodie - first_name: Sofie full_name: Nilén, Sofie last_name: Nilén - first_name: Colin full_name: Olito, Colin last_name: Olito - first_name: Erik I. full_name: Svensson, Erik I. last_name: Svensson - first_name: Peter full_name: Czuppon, Peter last_name: Czuppon - first_name: Tim full_name: Connallon, Tim last_name: Connallon citation: ama: Ruzicka F, Zwoinska MK, Goedert D, et al. A century of theories of balancing selection. Biological Reviews. 2026;101(2). doi:10.1111/brv.70103 apa: Ruzicka, F., Zwoinska, M. K., Goedert, D., Kokko, H., Li Richter, X., Moodie, I. R., … Connallon, T. (2026). A century of theories of balancing selection. Biological Reviews. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103 chicago: Ruzicka, Filip, Martyna K. Zwoinska, Debora Goedert, Hanna Kokko, Xiang‐Yi Li Richter, Iain R. Moodie, Sofie Nilén, et al. “A Century of Theories of Balancing Selection.” Biological Reviews. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103. ieee: F. Ruzicka et al., “A century of theories of balancing selection,” Biological Reviews, vol. 101, no. 2. Wiley, 2026. ista: Ruzicka F, Zwoinska MK, Goedert D, Kokko H, Li Richter X, Moodie IR, Nilén S, Olito C, Svensson EI, Czuppon P, Connallon T. 2026. A century of theories of balancing selection. Biological Reviews. 101(2), 804–825. mla: Ruzicka, Filip, et al. “A Century of Theories of Balancing Selection.” Biological Reviews, vol. 101, no. 2, 804–825, Wiley, 2026, doi:10.1111/brv.70103. short: F. Ruzicka, M.K. Zwoinska, D. Goedert, H. Kokko, X. Li Richter, I.R. Moodie, S. Nilén, C. Olito, E.I. Svensson, P. Czuppon, T. Connallon, Biological Reviews 101 (2026). corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '0' date_created: 2025-11-19T09:43:50Z date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:08:09Z day: '01' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: BeVi doi: 10.1111/brv.70103 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '001614285900001' pmid: - '41235821 ' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 167d95cf0570d6e3653ab349b2a4355c content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T08:07:35Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:07:35Z file_id: '22409' file_name: 2026_BiologicalReviews_Ruzicka.pdf file_size: 1757556 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:07:35Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 101' isi: 1 issue: '2' keyword: - evolutionary theory - population genetics - balancing selection - heterozygote advantage - trade-offs - negative frequency-dependent selection - fitness variation - mathematical modelling language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101034413' name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program' publication: Biological Reviews publication_identifier: eissn: - 1469-185X issn: - 1464-7931 publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: A century of theories of balancing selection tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) short: CC BY-NC (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 101 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20670' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'β-Barrel nanopores are involved in crucial biological processes, from ATP export in mitochondria to bacterial resistance, and represent a promising platform for emerging sequencing technologies. However, in contrast to ion channels, the understanding of the fundamental principles governing ion transport through these nanopores remains largely unexplored. Here we integrate experimental, numerical and theoretical approaches to elucidate ion transport mechanisms in β-barrel nanopores. We identify and characterize two distinct nonlinear phenomena: open-pore rectification and gating. Through extensive mutation analysis of aerolysin nanopores, we demonstrate that open-pore rectification is caused by ionic accumulation driven by the distribution of lumen charges. In addition, we provide converging evidence suggesting that gating is controlled by electric fields dissociating counterions from lumen charges, promoting local structural deformations. Our findings establish a rigorous framework for characterizing and understanding ion transport processes in protein-based nanopores, enabling the design of adaptable nanofluidic biotechnologies. We illustrate this by optimizing an aerolysin mutant for computing applications.' acknowledgement: We are grateful to M. Mayer and G. van der Goot for their insightful discussions and thoughtful feedback. We acknowledge funding from the European Research Council (grants 101020445—2D-LIQUID N.R. and A.R., MSCA number 101034413 P.R.), the Swiss National Science Foundation (grants 205321_192371 and 200021L_212128 to M.D.P., TMPFP2-217134 to T.E., and IZSEZ0_183779 to J.H.G. and A.R.) and the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS) for access to the HPC resources used to run MD simulations. We thank the staff members of the Dubochet Center for Imaging in Lausanne, in particular E. Uchikawa and S. Nazarov, for their assistance with cryo-EM sample preparation and data collection. We thank A. Antanasijevic and Y. Duhoo from EPFL Protein Production and Structure Core Facility for their support in cryo-EM data processing. article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Simon full_name: Mayer, Simon last_name: Mayer - first_name: Marianna Fanouria full_name: Mitsioni, Marianna Fanouria last_name: Mitsioni - first_name: Paul full_name: Robin, Paul id: 48c58128-57b0-11ee-9095-dc28fd97fc1d last_name: Robin orcid: 0000-0002-5728-9189 - first_name: Lukas full_name: Van Den Heuvel, Lukas last_name: Van Den Heuvel - first_name: Nathan full_name: Ronceray, Nathan last_name: Ronceray - first_name: Maria Jose full_name: Marcaida, Maria Jose last_name: Marcaida - first_name: Luciano A. full_name: Abriata, Luciano A. last_name: Abriata - first_name: Lucien F. full_name: Krapp, Lucien F. last_name: Krapp - first_name: Jana S. full_name: Anton, Jana S. last_name: Anton - first_name: Sarah full_name: Soussou, Sarah last_name: Soussou - first_name: Justin full_name: Jeanneret-Grosjean, Justin last_name: Jeanneret-Grosjean - first_name: Alessandro full_name: Fulciniti, Alessandro last_name: Fulciniti - first_name: Alexia full_name: Möller, Alexia last_name: Möller - first_name: Sarah full_name: Vacle, Sarah last_name: Vacle - first_name: Lely full_name: Feletti, Lely last_name: Feletti - first_name: Henry full_name: Brinkerhoff, Henry last_name: Brinkerhoff - first_name: Andrew H. full_name: Laszlo, Andrew H. last_name: Laszlo - first_name: Jens H. full_name: Gundlach, Jens H. last_name: Gundlach - first_name: Theo full_name: Emmerich, Theo last_name: Emmerich - first_name: Matteo full_name: Dal Peraro, Matteo last_name: Dal Peraro - first_name: Aleksandra full_name: Radenovic, Aleksandra last_name: Radenovic citation: ama: Mayer S, Mitsioni MF, Robin P, et al. Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel nanopores. Nature Nanotechnology. 2026;21:116-124. doi:10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6 apa: Mayer, S., Mitsioni, M. F., Robin, P., Van Den Heuvel, L., Ronceray, N., Marcaida, M. J., … Radenovic, A. (2026). Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel nanopores. Nature Nanotechnology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6 chicago: Mayer, Simon, Marianna Fanouria Mitsioni, Paul Robin, Lukas Van Den Heuvel, Nathan Ronceray, Maria Jose Marcaida, Luciano A. Abriata, et al. “Lumen Charge Governs Gated Ion Transport in β-Barrel Nanopores.” Nature Nanotechnology. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6. ieee: S. Mayer et al., “Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel nanopores,” Nature Nanotechnology, vol. 21. Springer Nature, pp. 116–124, 2026. ista: Mayer S, Mitsioni MF, Robin P, Van Den Heuvel L, Ronceray N, Marcaida MJ, Abriata LA, Krapp LF, Anton JS, Soussou S, Jeanneret-Grosjean J, Fulciniti A, Möller A, Vacle S, Feletti L, Brinkerhoff H, Laszlo AH, Gundlach JH, Emmerich T, Dal Peraro M, Radenovic A. 2026. Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel nanopores. Nature Nanotechnology. 21, 116–124. mla: Mayer, Simon, et al. “Lumen Charge Governs Gated Ion Transport in β-Barrel Nanopores.” Nature Nanotechnology, vol. 21, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 116–24, doi:10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6. short: S. Mayer, M.F. Mitsioni, P. Robin, L. Van Den Heuvel, N. Ronceray, M.J. Marcaida, L.A. Abriata, L.F. Krapp, J.S. Anton, S. Soussou, J. Jeanneret-Grosjean, A. Fulciniti, A. Möller, S. Vacle, L. Feletti, H. Brinkerhoff, A.H. Laszlo, J.H. Gundlach, T. Emmerich, M. Dal Peraro, A. Radenovic, Nature Nanotechnology 21 (2026) 116–124. das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: All data that support the findings of this study are available within the article and its Supplementary Information. Source data are available via Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17200775 (ref. 64). Cryo-EM data for aerolysin can be accessed through the EMDB with the code EMD-51664 for E254A–E258A and EMD-52853 for post-prepore and quasipore. All data processing codes, simulation and modelling codes are available at https://github.com/lukasvandenheuvel/Biomemristors. date_created: 2025-11-23T23:01:40Z date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:24:20Z day: '01' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: EdHa doi: 10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6 external_id: isi: - '001611698900001' pmid: - '41219410' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: ff9a5eafe60af1d97da545453bd53eca content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T08:22:57Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:22:57Z file_id: '22412' file_name: 2026_NatureNanotech_Mayer.pdf file_size: 10091503 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:22:57Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 21' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 116-124 pmid: 1 publication: Nature Nanotechnology publication_identifier: eissn: - 1748-3395 issn: - 1748-3387 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - relation: software url: https://github.com/lukasvandenheuvel/Biomemristors researchdata_availability: yes scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel nanopores tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 21 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20814' abstract: - lang: eng text: We characterize all semigroups sandwiched between the semigroup of a Dirichlet form and the semigroup of its active main part. In case the Dirichlet form is regular, we give a more explicit description of the quadratic forms of the sandwiched semigroups in terms of pairs consisting of an open set and a measure on an abstract boundary. acknowledgement: "Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. The first three authors acknowledge financial support of the DFG within the priority programme Geometry at Infinity.\r\nM.W. acknowledges financial support by the German Academic Scholarship Foundation, by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through grant number F65 and the Esprit Programme [ESP 156], and by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 716117)." article_number: '6' article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Matthias full_name: Keller, Matthias last_name: Keller - first_name: Daniel full_name: Lenz, Daniel last_name: Lenz - first_name: Marcel full_name: Schmidt, Marcel last_name: Schmidt - first_name: Michael full_name: Schwarz, Michael last_name: Schwarz - first_name: Melchior full_name: Wirth, Melchior id: 88644358-0A0E-11EA-8FA5-49A33DDC885E last_name: Wirth orcid: 0000-0002-0519-4241 citation: ama: Keller M, Lenz D, Schmidt M, Schwarz M, Wirth M. Boundary representations of intermediate forms between a regular Dirichlet form and its active main part. Potential Analysis. 2026;64(1). doi:10.1007/s11118-025-10251-y apa: Keller, M., Lenz, D., Schmidt, M., Schwarz, M., & Wirth, M. (2026). Boundary representations of intermediate forms between a regular Dirichlet form and its active main part. Potential Analysis. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-025-10251-y chicago: Keller, Matthias, Daniel Lenz, Marcel Schmidt, Michael Schwarz, and Melchior Wirth. “Boundary Representations of Intermediate Forms between a Regular Dirichlet Form and Its Active Main Part.” Potential Analysis. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-025-10251-y. ieee: M. Keller, D. Lenz, M. Schmidt, M. Schwarz, and M. Wirth, “Boundary representations of intermediate forms between a regular Dirichlet form and its active main part,” Potential Analysis, vol. 64, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2026. ista: Keller M, Lenz D, Schmidt M, Schwarz M, Wirth M. 2026. Boundary representations of intermediate forms between a regular Dirichlet form and its active main part. Potential Analysis. 64(1), 6. mla: Keller, Matthias, et al. “Boundary Representations of Intermediate Forms between a Regular Dirichlet Form and Its Active Main Part.” Potential Analysis, vol. 64, no. 1, 6, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:10.1007/s11118-025-10251-y. short: M. Keller, D. Lenz, M. Schmidt, M. Schwarz, M. Wirth, Potential Analysis 64 (2026). das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: No datasets were generated or analysed during the current study. date_created: 2025-12-14T23:02:03Z date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:25:46Z day: '01' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: JaMa doi: 10.1007/s11118-025-10251-y ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2301.01035' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 9f5a4e900b8d4c74c6b5bf7c3bad54e1 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T10:25:21Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:25:21Z file_id: '22414' file_name: 2026_PotentialAnalysis_Keller.pdf file_size: 445935 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:25:21Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 64' issue: '1' keyword: - Dirichlet forms - Domination of semigroups - Dirichlet - Neumann and Robin boundary conditions language: - iso: eng mathsc: - 31C15 - 31C25 - 35A15 - 35J10 - 47D07 month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2 grant_number: F6504 name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems - _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '716117' name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics - _id: 34c6ea2d-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c04f3c502833 grant_number: ESP156_N name: Gradient flow techniques for quantum Markov semigroups publication: Potential Analysis publication_identifier: eissn: - 1572-929X issn: - 0926-2601 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: no title: Boundary representations of intermediate forms between a regular Dirichlet form and its active main part tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 64 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20657' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'The Upper Bound Theorem for convex polytopes implies that the p-th Betti number of the Čech complex of any set of N points in ℝ^d and any radius satisfies β_p = O(N^m), with m = min{p+1, ⌈d/2⌉}. We construct sets in even and odd dimensions, which prove that this upper bound is asymptotically tight. For example, we describe a set of N = 2(n+1) points in ℝ³ and two radii such that the first Betti number of the Čech complex at one radius is (n+1)² - 1, and the second Betti number of the Čech complex at the other radius is n². ' acknowledgement: The first author is supported by the European Research Council (ERC), grant no. 788183, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. I 02979-N35. The second author is supported by the European Research Council (ERC), grant “GeoScape” and by the Hungarian Science Foundation (NKFIH), grant K-131529. Both authors are supported by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 - first_name: János full_name: Pach, János id: E62E3130-B088-11EA-B919-BF823C25FEA4 last_name: Pach citation: ama: Edelsbrunner H, Pach J. Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes. Discrete & Computational Geometry. 2026;75:597-624. doi:10.1007/s00454-025-00796-5 apa: Edelsbrunner, H., & Pach, J. (2026). Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes. Discrete & Computational Geometry. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-025-00796-5 chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and János Pach. “Maximum Betti Numbers of Čech Complexes.” Discrete & Computational Geometry. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-025-00796-5. ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and J. Pach, “Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes,” Discrete & Computational Geometry, vol. 75. Springer Nature, pp. 597–624, 2026. ista: Edelsbrunner H, Pach J. 2026. Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes. Discrete & Computational Geometry. 75, 597–624. mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and János Pach. “Maximum Betti Numbers of Čech Complexes.” Discrete & Computational Geometry, vol. 75, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 597–624, doi:10.1007/s00454-025-00796-5. short: H. Edelsbrunner, J. Pach, Discrete & Computational Geometry 75 (2026) 597–624. corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '0' date_created: 2025-11-19T09:44:58Z date_published: 2026-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:15:58Z day: '01' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: HeEd doi: 10.1007/s00454-025-00796-5 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2310.14801' isi: - '001610592600001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: c17c014dbbf5be702195c737890251c8 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T08:11:05Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:11:05Z file_id: '22410' file_name: 2026_DiscreteCompGeom_Edelsbrunner.pdf file_size: 546483 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:11:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 75' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 597-624 project: - _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '788183' name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended - _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I02979-N35 name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes - _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z00342 name: Mathematics, Computer Science publication: Discrete & Computational Geometry publication_identifier: eissn: - 1432-0444 issn: - 0179-5376 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '17146' relation: earlier_version status: public researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: no title: Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 75 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20725' abstract: - lang: eng text: The canonical mechanism by which the phytohormone auxin regulates transcription has been one of the cornerstones of plant signaling. The recent unexpected discovery of cyclic AMP (cAMP) as a second messenger in this pathway has revised its foundations while leaving many open questions and gaps in our understanding; these will be discussed in this forum article. acknowledgement: I apologize to colleagues whose relevant work I was unable to cite due to space limitations. This work was funded by the European Union (ERC, CYNIPS, 101142681) and Austrian Science Fund (FWF; 37051-B). I thank Drs Huihuang Chen, Yuanrong Pei, Jason Reed, Linlin Qi, and Dolf Weijers for inspiration and critical input. article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: review author: - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 citation: ama: 'Friml J. Role of cAMP in TIR1/AFB auxin signaling: Open issues. Trends in Plant Science. 2026;31(2):136-138. doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2025.10.018' apa: 'Friml, J. (2026). Role of cAMP in TIR1/AFB auxin signaling: Open issues. Trends in Plant Science. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2025.10.018' chicago: 'Friml, Jiří. “Role of CAMP in TIR1/AFB Auxin Signaling: Open Issues.” Trends in Plant Science. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2025.10.018.' ieee: 'J. Friml, “Role of cAMP in TIR1/AFB auxin signaling: Open issues,” Trends in Plant Science, vol. 31, no. 2. Elsevier, pp. 136–138, 2026.' ista: 'Friml J. 2026. Role of cAMP in TIR1/AFB auxin signaling: Open issues. Trends in Plant Science. 31(2), 136–138.' mla: 'Friml, Jiří. “Role of CAMP in TIR1/AFB Auxin Signaling: Open Issues.” Trends in Plant Science, vol. 31, no. 2, Elsevier, 2026, pp. 136–38, doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2025.10.018.' short: J. Friml, Trends in Plant Science 31 (2026) 136–138. corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '0' date_created: 2025-12-02T16:29:22Z date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:27:07Z day: '01' ddc: - '580' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2025.10.018 external_id: pmid: - '41249070' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: e60e903fb4b3e917dba763976ec652cd content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T08:26:40Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:26:40Z file_id: '22413' file_name: 2026_TrendsPlantScience_Friml.pdf file_size: 432792 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:26:40Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 31' issue: '2' language: - iso: eng month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 136-138 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 8f347782-16d5-11f0-9cad-8c19706ee739 grant_number: '101142681' name: Cyclic nucleotides as second messengers in plants - _id: 7bcece63-9f16-11ee-852c-ae94e099eeb6 grant_number: P37051 name: Guanylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFBs auxin receptors publication: Trends in Plant Science publication_identifier: eissn: - 1878-4372 issn: - 1360-1385 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: no scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: no title: 'Role of cAMP in TIR1/AFB auxin signaling: Open issues' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 31 year: '2026' ... --- OA_type: closed access _id: '20636' abstract: - lang: eng text: The versatile and pivotal roles of the phytohormone auxin in regulating plant growth and development are typically linked to its directional transport, relying on the polarized PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin exporters at the plasma membrane (PM). For decades, auxin has been proposed to promote PIN polarization, generating self-regulatory feedback mediating much of plant development, but mechanistic insight into this regulation is lacking. Here, we uncover an auxin-induced protein complex at the PM, containing auxin co-receptors transmembrane kinases (TMKs) and PIN1 auxin exporter, as the core machinery that underlies this feedback regulation. Auxin promotes PIN1 phosphorylation by TMKs, modulating PIN1 polarization and transport activity. We also provide evidence that PIN1-exported extracellular auxin is crucial for TMK activation and cell elongation, thus forming the simplest two-element self-regulatory feedback circuit. Thus, these findings offer direct mechanistic insights into a potential self-organizing circuit for auxin signaling and transport to ensure proper plant development in Arabidopsis. acknowledgement: We thank Lukáš Fiedler‬ for helping with the writing. This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFA0913500) to T.X., R.H., Y.Y., Y.X., and M.W. and by the National Natural Science Foundation of China grants to T.X. (32130010), Z.Y. (3241101698), and R.H. (32070309 and 32470276) and startup funds from the Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University and the Shanghai Plant Stress Biology Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences to T.X. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: R full_name: Huang, R last_name: Huang - first_name: J full_name: Wang, J last_name: Wang - first_name: M full_name: Chang, M last_name: Chang - first_name: W full_name: Tang, W last_name: Tang - first_name: Y full_name: Yu, Y last_name: Yu - first_name: Y full_name: Zhang, Y last_name: Zhang - first_name: Y full_name: Peng, Y last_name: Peng - first_name: Y full_name: Wang, Y last_name: Wang - first_name: Y full_name: Guo, Y last_name: Guo - first_name: T full_name: Lu, T last_name: Lu - first_name: Y full_name: Cao, Y last_name: Cao - first_name: Y full_name: Zhou, Y last_name: Zhou - first_name: Q full_name: Zhang, Q last_name: Zhang - first_name: Y full_name: Huang, Y last_name: Huang - first_name: A full_name: Wu, A last_name: Wu - first_name: L full_name: Ren, L last_name: Ren - first_name: Michelle C full_name: Gallei, Michelle C id: 35A03822-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Gallei orcid: 0000-0003-1286-7368 - first_name: J full_name: Dong, J last_name: Dong - first_name: H full_name: Chen, H last_name: Chen - first_name: J full_name: He, J last_name: He - first_name: M full_name: Wen, M last_name: Wen - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 - first_name: L full_name: Sun, L last_name: Sun - first_name: Y full_name: Xiong, Y last_name: Xiong - first_name: Z full_name: Yang, Z last_name: Yang - first_name: T full_name: Xu, T last_name: Xu citation: ama: Huang R, Wang J, Chang M, et al. TMK-PIN1 drives a short self-organizing circuit for auxin export and signaling in Arabidopsis. Developmental Cell. 2026;61(1):73-84. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2025.09.009 apa: Huang, R., Wang, J., Chang, M., Tang, W., Yu, Y., Zhang, Y., … Xu, T. (2026). TMK-PIN1 drives a short self-organizing circuit for auxin export and signaling in Arabidopsis. Developmental Cell. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2025.09.009 chicago: Huang, R, J Wang, M Chang, W Tang, Y Yu, Y Zhang, Y Peng, et al. “TMK-PIN1 Drives a Short Self-Organizing Circuit for Auxin Export and Signaling in Arabidopsis.” Developmental Cell. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2025.09.009. ieee: R. Huang et al., “TMK-PIN1 drives a short self-organizing circuit for auxin export and signaling in Arabidopsis,” Developmental Cell, vol. 61, no. 1. Elsevier, pp. 73–84, 2026. ista: Huang R, Wang J, Chang M, Tang W, Yu Y, Zhang Y, Peng Y, Wang Y, Guo Y, Lu T, Cao Y, Zhou Y, Zhang Q, Huang Y, Wu A, Ren L, Gallei MC, Dong J, Chen H, He J, Wen M, Friml J, Sun L, Xiong Y, Yang Z, Xu T. 2026. TMK-PIN1 drives a short self-organizing circuit for auxin export and signaling in Arabidopsis. Developmental Cell. 61(1), 73–84. mla: Huang, R., et al. “TMK-PIN1 Drives a Short Self-Organizing Circuit for Auxin Export and Signaling in Arabidopsis.” Developmental Cell, vol. 61, no. 1, Elsevier, 2026, pp. 73–84, doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2025.09.009. short: R. Huang, J. Wang, M. Chang, W. Tang, Y. Yu, Y. Zhang, Y. Peng, Y. Wang, Y. Guo, T. Lu, Y. Cao, Y. Zhou, Q. Zhang, Y. Huang, A. Wu, L. Ren, M.C. Gallei, J. Dong, H. Chen, J. He, M. Wen, J. Friml, L. Sun, Y. Xiong, Z. Yang, T. Xu, Developmental Cell 61 (2026) 73–84. das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: "Plasmids and genetic materials generated in this study will be made available upon request from the lead contact.The mass spectrometry data reported in this work have been deposited at the iProX database. Original western blot gel images have been deposited to Mendeley Data. The accession code and the DOI are listed in the key resources table.\r\nThis paper does not report original code. Any additional information required to reanalyze the data reported in this paper is available from the lead contact upon request." date_created: 2025-11-12T10:03:39Z date_published: 2026-01-14T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:02:04Z day: '14' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2025.09.009 external_id: pmid: - '41043435' intvolume: ' 61' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa_version: None page: 73-84 pmid: 1 publication: Developmental Cell publication_identifier: eissn: - 1878-1551 issn: - 1534-5807 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: upon request scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: TMK-PIN1 drives a short self-organizing circuit for auxin export and signaling in Arabidopsis type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 61 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20963' abstract: - lang: eng text: In all domains of life, tRNAs mediate the transfer of genetic information from mRNAs to proteins. As their depletion suppresses translation and, consequently, viral replication, tRNAs represent long-standing and increasingly recognized targets of innate immunity1,2,3,4,5. Here we report Cas12a3 effector nucleases from type V CRISPR–Cas adaptive immune systems in bacteria that preferentially cleave tRNAs after recognition of target RNA. Cas12a3 orthologues belong to one of two previously unreported nuclease clades that exhibit RNA-mediated cleavage of non-target RNA, and are distinct from all other known type V systems. Through cell-based and biochemical assays and direct RNA sequencing, we demonstrate that recognition of a complementary target RNA by the CRISPR RNA triggers Cas12a3 to cleave the conserved 5′-CCA-3′ tail of diverse tRNAs to drive growth arrest and anti-phage defence. Cryogenic electron microscopy structures further revealed a distinct tRNA-loading domain that positions the tRNA tail in the RuvC active site of the nuclease. By designing synthetic reporters that mimic the tRNA acceptor stem and tail, we expanded the capacity of current CRISPR-based diagnostics for multiplexed RNA detection. Overall, these findings reveal widespread tRNA inactivation as a previously unrecognized CRISPR-based immune strategy that broadens the application space of the existing CRISPR toolbox. acknowledgement: 'We thank Ł. Koziej for processing of the initial cryo-EM datasets, S. Schmelz for support in cryo-EM, A. Gatzemeier for assistance in the purification of dBa1Cas12a3, R. Rarose for support with the in vitro RNA experiments, M. Kaminski for providing purified PsmCas13b protein, L. Schönemann for protein purification, and C. Krempl and S. Backesfor providing the RSV and influenza A transcript-encoding plasmids. This work was supported through funding by the European Research Council (101001394 to S.G.; 865973 and 101158249 to C.L.B.), the R. Gaurth Hansen Family (to R.N.J.), the National Institutes of Health (R35GM138080 to R.N.J.), the PostDoc Plus Program from the Graduate School of Life Sciences at Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (to O.D.), and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy–The Berlin Mathematics Research Center MATH+ (EXC−2046/1, project ID: 390685689 to M.v.K.). Open access funding provided by Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH (HZI).' article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Oleg full_name: Dmytrenko, Oleg last_name: Dmytrenko - first_name: Biao full_name: Yuan, Biao last_name: Yuan - first_name: Kadin T. full_name: Crosby, Kadin T. last_name: Crosby - first_name: Max full_name: Krebel, Max last_name: Krebel - first_name: Xiye full_name: Chen, Xiye last_name: Chen - first_name: Jakub S. full_name: Nowak, Jakub S. last_name: Nowak - first_name: Andrzej full_name: Chramiec-Głąbik, Andrzej last_name: Chramiec-Głąbik - first_name: Bamidele full_name: Filani, Bamidele last_name: Filani - first_name: Anne-Sophie full_name: Gribling-Burrer, Anne-Sophie last_name: Gribling-Burrer - first_name: Wiep full_name: van der Toorn, Wiep last_name: van der Toorn - first_name: Max full_name: von Kleist, Max last_name: von Kleist - first_name: Tatjana full_name: Achmedov, Tatjana last_name: Achmedov - first_name: Redmond P. full_name: Smyth, Redmond P. last_name: Smyth - first_name: Sebastian full_name: Glatt, Sebastian last_name: Glatt - first_name: Jack Peter Kelly full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e last_name: Bravo orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753 - first_name: Dirk W. full_name: Heinz, Dirk W. last_name: Heinz - first_name: Ryan N. full_name: Jackson, Ryan N. last_name: Jackson - first_name: Chase L. full_name: Beisel, Chase L. last_name: Beisel citation: ama: Dmytrenko O, Yuan B, Crosby KT, et al. RNA-triggered Cas12a3 cleaves tRNA tails to execute bacterial immunity. Nature. 2026;649:1312-1321. doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09852-9 apa: Dmytrenko, O., Yuan, B., Crosby, K. T., Krebel, M., Chen, X., Nowak, J. S., … Beisel, C. L. (2026). RNA-triggered Cas12a3 cleaves tRNA tails to execute bacterial immunity. Nature. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09852-9 chicago: Dmytrenko, Oleg, Biao Yuan, Kadin T. Crosby, Max Krebel, Xiye Chen, Jakub S. Nowak, Andrzej Chramiec-Głąbik, et al. “RNA-Triggered Cas12a3 Cleaves TRNA Tails to Execute Bacterial Immunity.” Nature. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09852-9. ieee: O. Dmytrenko et al., “RNA-triggered Cas12a3 cleaves tRNA tails to execute bacterial immunity,” Nature, vol. 649. Springer Nature, pp. 1312–1321, 2026. ista: Dmytrenko O, Yuan B, Crosby KT, Krebel M, Chen X, Nowak JS, Chramiec-Głąbik A, Filani B, Gribling-Burrer A-S, van der Toorn W, von Kleist M, Achmedov T, Smyth RP, Glatt S, Bravo JPK, Heinz DW, Jackson RN, Beisel CL. 2026. RNA-triggered Cas12a3 cleaves tRNA tails to execute bacterial immunity. Nature. 649, 1312–1321. mla: Dmytrenko, Oleg, et al. “RNA-Triggered Cas12a3 Cleaves TRNA Tails to Execute Bacterial Immunity.” Nature, vol. 649, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 1312–21, doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09852-9. short: O. Dmytrenko, B. Yuan, K.T. Crosby, M. Krebel, X. Chen, J.S. Nowak, A. Chramiec-Głąbik, B. Filani, A.-S. Gribling-Burrer, W. van der Toorn, M. von Kleist, T. Achmedov, R.P. Smyth, S. Glatt, J.P.K. Bravo, D.W. Heinz, R.N. Jackson, C.L. Beisel, Nature 649 (2026) 1312–1321. das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: 'The Illumina-based PFS screen data and the direct RNA Nanopore sequencing reads have been deposited into the European Nucleotide Archive under accession code PRJEB88250 (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/view/PRJEB88250). Models and associated cryo-EM maps have been deposited into the Electron Microscopy Data Bank (EMD) and PDB databases with the following accession codes: Ba1Cas12a3 binary complex (EMD-52275; PDB: 9HLX); Ba1Cas12a3 ternary complex (EMD-52287; PDB: 9HM6); Ba1Cas12a3 quaternary complex at pre-cleavage state (EMD-52285; PDB: 9HM4); and Ba1Cas12a3 quaternary complex at post-cleavage state (EMD-52286; PDB: 9HM5). Raw gel images are included as Supplementary Fig. 1. Source data are provided with this paper.' date_created: 2026-01-08T07:57:17Z date_published: 2026-01-29T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:36:28Z day: '29' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: JaBr doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09852-9 external_id: pmid: - '41501459' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: f6b40af573fc7c0c0195e1428b1d0143 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T10:35:26Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:35:26Z file_id: '22415' file_name: 2026_Nature_Dmytrenko.pdf file_size: 28253320 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:35:26Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 649' language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 1312-1321 pmid: 1 publication: Nature publication_identifier: eissn: - 1476-4687 issn: - 0028-0836 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: yes scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: RNA-triggered Cas12a3 cleaves tRNA tails to execute bacterial immunity tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 649 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid _id: '21217' abstract: - lang: eng text: This study investigates the mechanisms driving clustered convection and the breakdown of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) over the Western Pacific Warm Pool using high‐resolution cloud‐resolving simulations and machine‐learning sensitivity experiments. Results show that ITCZ breakdown episodes, marked by spatially homogeneous convection and weakened meridional moisture gradients, are triggered primarily by anomalous moisture advection linked to the equatorial Rossby‐wave activity. While large‐scale moisture advection regulates the background convective state strongly, it is the surface and low‐level meridional winds that dominate transitions between clustered and random convection. Simulations demonstrate that moisture alone can sustain convective clustering, but breakdown episodes are more persistent and widespread when coupled with southerly meridional advection. These findings confirm that wave‐driven advection acts as a regulatory mechanism, periodically disrupting convective clustering and reshaping the meridional moisture gradient. This modulation of organization by wave‐induced breakdown events is critical for understanding tropical convection variability and its implications for the climate system. acknowledgement: This article is based on chapter 5 of the PhD thesis of A. Casallas. The authors thank Graziano Giuliani for discussions on the boundary-condition experiments. A. Casallas was supported by a PhD fellowship awarded by the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics. A. Casallas also acknowledges support by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. C. Muller acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041). The authors gratefully acknowledge Daniel Hernández-Deckers, Lokahith Agasthya, Chris Holloway, and Paolina Cerlini for their valuable feedback and insightful discussions. They are especially thankful to Bety Pechacova for suggesting the use of SHAP to complement their analysis. They also thank the two anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments, which improved the quality and clarity of the article significantly. Open Access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ. article_number: e70131 article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Alejandro full_name: Casallas Garcia, Alejandro id: 92081129-2d75-11ef-a48d-b04dd7a2385a last_name: Casallas Garcia orcid: 0000-0002-1988-5035 - first_name: Adrian full_name: Mark Tompkins, Adrian last_name: Mark Tompkins - first_name: Caroline J full_name: Muller, Caroline J id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b last_name: Muller orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350 citation: ama: Casallas Garcia A, Mark Tompkins A, Muller CJ. Moisture and wind effects of Rossby waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone breakdown events. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 2026;152(777). doi:10.1002/qj.70131 apa: Casallas Garcia, A., Mark Tompkins, A., & Muller, C. J. (2026). Moisture and wind effects of Rossby waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone breakdown events. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70131 chicago: Casallas Garcia, Alejandro, Adrian Mark Tompkins, and Caroline J Muller. “Moisture and Wind Effects of Rossby Waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone Breakdown Events.” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70131. ieee: A. Casallas Garcia, A. Mark Tompkins, and C. J. Muller, “Moisture and wind effects of Rossby waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone breakdown events,” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 152, no. 777. Wiley, 2026. ista: Casallas Garcia A, Mark Tompkins A, Muller CJ. 2026. Moisture and wind effects of Rossby waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone breakdown events. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 152(777), e70131. mla: Casallas Garcia, Alejandro, et al. “Moisture and Wind Effects of Rossby Waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone Breakdown Events.” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, vol. 152, no. 777, e70131, Wiley, 2026, doi:10.1002/qj.70131. short: A. Casallas Garcia, A. Mark Tompkins, C.J. Muller, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 152 (2026). corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, Alejandro Casallas, upon reasonable request. date_created: 2026-02-12T10:13:02Z date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T11:10:50Z day: '01' ddc: - '550' department: - _id: CaMu doi: 10.1002/qj.70131 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 3edd5dee1459dcf62973ae501270be8c content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T11:09:24Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T11:09:24Z file_id: '22419' file_name: 2026_QuarterlyJourRoyalMeteorolSoc_Casallas.pdf file_size: 11133215 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T11:09:24Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 152' issue: '777' language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101034413' name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program' - _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '805041' name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical cyclones and for the Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate publication: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society publication_identifier: eissn: - 1477-870X issn: - 0035-9009 publication_status: published publisher: Wiley quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: upon request scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: Moisture and wind effects of Rossby waves on Western Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone breakdown events tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) short: CC BY-NC (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 152 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '20986' abstract: - lang: eng text: During complex vocal interactions, different features of acoustic stimuli are integrated to produce appropriate vocal responses,1 such as copying sounds during vocal matching behavior in some animals.2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 However, little is known about the interplay and possible trade-offs between the different temporal and spectral acoustic features during these vocal exchanges.2,13,14 Nightingales can flexibly match the pitch of their tonal “whistle songs” in real time during counter-singing duels.15,16 Here, we show that the syllable duration of whistle playbacks could alter the song responses of wild nightingales, causing their whistle duration distribution to shift toward the presented stimulus duration. When exposed to whistle playbacks featuring unnatural combinations of pitch and duration, nightingales demonstrate a flexible trade-off between pitch matching and temporal imitation, yet they are constrained by their vocal repertoire. They selectively adapted their vocal responses to approximate these novel stimuli, aligning them with their natural whistle repertoire. We developed a computational model of nightingale whistle-matching behavior that revealed a hierarchical organization of acoustic feature production. During whistle matching, the feature integration process is constrained by the duration of syllables, and pitch matching follows within this temporal framework, forcing a trade-off between the two features. Our findings reveal a complex interplay between the spectral and temporal domains that shapes song-matching behavior. acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank J. Benichov and N. Hein for their help with fieldwork; M. Ramadas for helping with the segmentation analysis; T. Eliav, C. Chintaluri, G. Tkacik, and A. Navas for providing helpful comments to the project and manuscript; and A. Costalunga for the drawings of nightingales. Funding sources: The Joachim Herz Stiftung Add-on Fellowships for Interdisciplinary Life Science, awarded to G.C.; the ERC Consolidator Grant 819603 SYNAPSEEK, awarded to T.P.V.; and DFG Research Unit 5768–532521431, DFG Research Grant-547921981, DFG SFB 1315–327654276, and the ERC Starting Grant 757459 MIDNIGHT, awarded to D.V.' article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Juan Sebastian full_name: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian id: 1271b54b-dbcd-11ea-9d1d-d92da838fe2c last_name: Calderon Garcia - first_name: Giacomo full_name: Costalunga, Giacomo last_name: Costalunga - first_name: Tim P full_name: Vogels, Tim P id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425 last_name: Vogels orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181 - first_name: Daniela full_name: Vallentin, Daniela last_name: Vallentin citation: ama: Calderon Garcia JS, Costalunga G, Vogels TP, Vallentin D. Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales. Current Biology. 2026;36(3):791-798.e6. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025 apa: Calderon Garcia, J. S., Costalunga, G., Vogels, T. P., & Vallentin, D. (2026). Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales. Current Biology. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025 chicago: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian, Giacomo Costalunga, Tim P Vogels, and Daniela Vallentin. “Interplay between Syllable Duration and Pitch during Whistle Matching in Wild Nightingales.” Current Biology. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025. ieee: J. S. Calderon Garcia, G. Costalunga, T. P. Vogels, and D. Vallentin, “Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales,” Current Biology, vol. 36, no. 3. Elsevier, p. 791–798.e6, 2026. ista: Calderon Garcia JS, Costalunga G, Vogels TP, Vallentin D. 2026. Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales. Current Biology. 36(3), 791–798.e6. mla: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian, et al. “Interplay between Syllable Duration and Pitch during Whistle Matching in Wild Nightingales.” Current Biology, vol. 36, no. 3, Elsevier, 2026, p. 791–798.e6, doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025. short: J.S. Calderon Garcia, G. Costalunga, T.P. Vogels, D. Vallentin, Current Biology 36 (2026) 791–798.e6. das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: "All data have been deposited at https://github.com/vallentinlab/NG-whistle-durations and are publicly available as of the date of publication.\r\nAll original code has been deposited at https://github.com/vallentinlab/NG-whistle-durations and is publicly available as of the date of publication.\r\nAny additional information required to reanalyze the data reported in this paper is available from the lead contact upon request." date_created: 2026-01-14T12:00:29Z date_published: 2026-02-02T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:48:35Z day: '02' ddc: - '570' - '577' department: - _id: GradSch - _id: TiVo doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025 ec_funded: 1 external_id: pmid: - '41529680' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: e17c3537193d5ab4886596d1a04f9b0e content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T10:47:55Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:47:55Z file_id: '22416' file_name: 2026_CurrentBiology_CalderonGarcia.pdf file_size: 7120959 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:47:55Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 36' issue: '3' language: - iso: eng month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 791-798.e6 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '819603' name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures and function through machine learning. publication: Current Biology publication_identifier: eissn: - 1879-0445 issn: - 0960-9822 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: yes scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 36 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '21037' abstract: - lang: eng text: The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) remains a critical bottleneck in fuel cells and metal-air batteries due to the lack of highly efficient electrocatalysts. Here, we report a simple strategy for synthesizing a palladium-based heterostructured electrocatalyst supported on a carbon nitride matrix (PdH-Pd@CN), which exhibits remarkable ORR activity with a half-wave potential of 0.91 V and excellent durability in 0.1 M KOH. Within the heterostructure, hydrogen intercalation expands the Pd lattice, while interstitial hydrogen doping facilitates charge transfer from Pd to H owing to their electronegativity difference. These synergistic effects modulate the electronic structure, thereby enhancing both activity and stability. When employed in Zn-air batteries, PdH-Pd@CN delivers a maximum power density of 176 mW cm− (Liu et al., 2025) and capacity of 805 mAh g− (Sun et al., 2021) Zn. These findings demonstrate the strong potential of PdH-Pd@CN as an efficient ORR electrocatalyst for next-generation metal-air batteries and related energy technologies. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: EM-Fac - _id: NanoFab acknowledgement: The authors thank the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grants No. 22302151) and Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Grants No. 2024AFB755, 2024AFB267), Key Project of Hubei Provincial Department of Education Scientific Research Plan (F2023007). This work is supported by funding from Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of MonocrystallineSilicon Semiconductor Materials and Technology (2025KFKT021). This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA Austria through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF) and the Nanofabrication Facility (NNF). “M.I. and S.H. acknowledge financial support from ISTA and the Werner Siemens Foundation.” article_number: '123348' article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Changwei full_name: Shi, Changwei last_name: Shi - first_name: Sharona full_name: Horta, Sharona id: 03a7e858-01b1-11ec-8b71-99ae6c4a05bc last_name: Horta - first_name: Maria full_name: Ibáñez, Maria id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Ibáñez orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843 - first_name: Tanja full_name: Kallio, Tanja last_name: Kallio - first_name: Paulina R. full_name: Martínez-Alanis, Paulina R. last_name: Martínez-Alanis - first_name: Xiang full_name: Wang, Xiang last_name: Wang - first_name: Andreu full_name: Cabot, Andreu last_name: Cabot citation: ama: Shi C, Horta S, Ibáñez M, et al. Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance. Chemical Engineering Science. 2026;324. doi:10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348 apa: Shi, C., Horta, S., Ibáñez, M., Kallio, T., Martínez-Alanis, P. R., Wang, X., & Cabot, A. (2026). Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance. Chemical Engineering Science. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348 chicago: Shi, Changwei, Sharona Horta, Maria Ibáñez, Tanja Kallio, Paulina R. Martínez-Alanis, Xiang Wang, and Andreu Cabot. “Hydrogen Induced Palladium-Based Heterojunction Electrocatalysts to Enhance the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance.” Chemical Engineering Science. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348. ieee: C. Shi et al., “Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance,” Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 324. Elsevier, 2026. ista: Shi C, Horta S, Ibáñez M, Kallio T, Martínez-Alanis PR, Wang X, Cabot A. 2026. Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance. Chemical Engineering Science. 324, 123348. mla: Shi, Changwei, et al. “Hydrogen Induced Palladium-Based Heterojunction Electrocatalysts to Enhance the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance.” Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 324, 123348, Elsevier, 2026, doi:10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348. short: C. Shi, S. Horta, M. Ibáñez, T. Kallio, P.R. Martínez-Alanis, X. Wang, A. Cabot, Chemical Engineering Science 324 (2026). das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: Data will be made available on request. date_created: 2026-01-25T23:01:39Z date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T11:03:48Z day: '01' ddc: - '540' department: - _id: MaIb doi: 10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: c47f1704be452cdefb2b930884693578 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T11:03:37Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T11:03:37Z file_id: '22418' file_name: 2026_ChemicalEngineeringScience_Shi.pdf file_size: 8345535 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T11:03:37Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 324' language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery' publication: Chemical Engineering Science publication_identifier: eissn: - 0009-2509 issn: - 1873-4405 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' researchdata_availability: upon request scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 324 year: '2026' ... --- OA_place: publisher OA_type: hybrid PlanS_conform: '1' _id: '21006' abstract: - lang: eng text: Modern experimental methods in programmable self-assembly make it possible to precisely design particle concentrations, shapes and interactions. However, more physical insight is needed before we can take full advantage of this vast design space to assemble nanostructures with complex form and function. Here we show how a substantial part of this design space can be quickly and comprehensively understood by identifying a class of thermodynamic constraints that act on it. These thermodynamic constraints form a high-dimensional convex polyhedron that determines which nanostructures can be assembled at high equilibrium yield and reveals limitations that govern the coexistence of structures. We validate our predictions through detailed, quantitative assembly experiments of nanoscale particles synthesized using DNA origami. Our results uncover physical relationships underpinning many-component programmable self-assembly in equilibrium and form the basis for robust inverse design, applicable to various systems from biological protein complexes to synthetic nanomachines. acknowledgement: We thank B. Isaac and A. Tiano for their technical support with the electron microscopy and S. Waitukaitis for helpful comments on the manuscript. The TEM images were prepared and imaged at the Brandeis Electron Microscopy facility. This work was supported by the Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung Niederösterreich under project FTI23-G-011 (M.C.H. and C.P.G.), the Brandeis University Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) under grant number NSF DMR-2011846 (T.E.V., D.H. and W.B.R.) and the Smith Family Foundation (W.B.R.). Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Maximilian full_name: Hübl, Maximilian id: 5eb8629e-15b2-11ec-abd3-e6f3e5e01f32 last_name: Hübl - first_name: Thomas E. full_name: Videbæk, Thomas E. last_name: Videbæk - first_name: Daichi full_name: Hayakawa, Daichi last_name: Hayakawa - first_name: W. Benjamin full_name: Rogers, W. Benjamin last_name: Rogers - first_name: Carl Peter full_name: Goodrich, Carl Peter id: EB352CD2-F68A-11E9-89C5-A432E6697425 last_name: Goodrich orcid: 0000-0002-1307-5074 citation: ama: Hübl M, Videbæk TE, Hayakawa D, Rogers WB, Goodrich CP. A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly. Nature Physics. 2026;22:294-301. doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3 apa: Hübl, M., Videbæk, T. E., Hayakawa, D., Rogers, W. B., & Goodrich, C. P. (2026). A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly. Nature Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3 chicago: Hübl, Maximilian, Thomas E. Videbæk, Daichi Hayakawa, W. Benjamin Rogers, and Carl Peter Goodrich. “A Polyhedral Structure Controls Programmable Self-Assembly.” Nature Physics. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3. ieee: M. Hübl, T. E. Videbæk, D. Hayakawa, W. B. Rogers, and C. P. Goodrich, “A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly,” Nature Physics, vol. 22. Springer Nature, pp. 294–301, 2026. ista: Hübl M, Videbæk TE, Hayakawa D, Rogers WB, Goodrich CP. 2026. A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly. Nature Physics. 22, 294–301. mla: Hübl, Maximilian, et al. “A Polyhedral Structure Controls Programmable Self-Assembly.” Nature Physics, vol. 22, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 294–301, doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3. short: M. Hübl, T.E. Videbæk, D. Hayakawa, W.B. Rogers, C.P. Goodrich, Nature Physics 22 (2026) 294–301. corr_author: '1' das_tickbox: '1' dataavailabilitystatement: "Design files and folding conditions of DNA origami used in this work are provided in the repository Nanobase68 and are accessible at https://nanobase.org/structures/247. All the TEM images and associated experimental data are available via Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17314727 (ref. 70).\r\nStructure enumeration was performed using the Roly.jl27,71 (v.0.1.0) package developed by M.C.H. and C.P.G., which is available via GitHub at https://github.com/mxhbl/Roly.jl. Polyhedral computation and linear programming were performed using the freely available Convex.jl72 (v.0.16.4) package, Polyhedra.jl73 (v.0.7.8) package and cddlib63 (v.0.9.4) library. The example code reproducing the calculations done on the three rings and reconfigurable squares is available via GitHub at https://github.com/mxhbl/PolyhedralStructureOfSelfAssembly. An implementation of the lattice Monte Carlo sampler is available via GitHub at https://github.com/mxhbl/LatticeSampler. Fitting of the yield curves was achieved using the freely available Optim.jl74 (v.1.12.0) package." date_created: 2026-01-20T10:02:19Z date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:59:15Z day: '01' ddc: - '570' - '540' department: - _id: CaGo - _id: GradSch doi: 10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: f4e3123d5d9dfcd22324e2c2de02e9a2 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2026-07-27T10:57:57Z date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:57:57Z file_id: '22417' file_name: 2026_NaturePhysics_Huebl.pdf file_size: 2802534 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2026-07-27T10:57:57Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 22' language: - iso: eng month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 294-301 project: - _id: 8dd93da8-16d5-11f0-9cad-d2c70200d9a5 grant_number: FTI23-G-011 name: Dynamically reconfigurable self-assembly with triangular DNA-origami bricks publication: Nature Physics publication_identifier: eissn: - 1745-2481 issn: - 1745-2473 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - description: News on ISTA website relation: press_release url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/behind-natures-blueprints/ researchdata_availability: yes scopus_import: '1' status: public supplementarymaterial: yes title: A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 22 year: '2026' ...