---
_id: '17075'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Disorders associated with the malfunction of amino acid transporters mainly
    affect the function of the intestine, kidney, brain, and liver. Mutations of brain
    amino acid transporters, for example, alter neuronal excitability (e.g., episodic
    ataxia due to SLC1A3 (EAAT1) defect and hyperekplexia due to SLC6A5 (GLYT2) deficiency)
    or brain development (SLC1A1 (EAAT3), SLC3A2/SLC7A5 (CD98hc/LAT1), and SLC1A4
    (ASCT1) deficiencies). Mutations of renal and intestinal amino acid transporters
    SLC3A1/SLC7A9 (rBAT/b0,+AT) and SLC1A1 (EAAT3) cause renal problems (cystinuria
    and dicarboxylic aminoaciduria, respectively) and malabsorption that can affect
    whole-body homoeostasis (Hartnup disorder SLC6A19 (B0AT1), lysinuric protein intolerance
    SLC3A2/SLC7A7 (CD98hc/y+LAT1), and hyperdibasic aminoaciduria type 1). Mutations
    in the neuronal system A amino acid transporter SLC38A8 (SNAT8) cause eye developmental
    and visual defects. Inborn errors associated with mitochondrial SLC25 family members
    such as SLC25A12 (neuronal- and muscle-specific mitochondrial aspartate/glutamate
    transporter 1; AGC1) (global cerebral hypomyelination), SLC25A13 (aspartate/glutamate
    transporter 2) (citrin deficiency), SLC25A15 (ornithine-citrulline carrier 2)
    (homocitrullinuria, hyperornithinemia, and hyperammonemia syndrome), and SLC25A22
    (mitochondrial glutamate/H+ symporter 1, GC1) (neonatal myoclonic epilepsy) will
    be dealt within Chap. 43 (defects of mitochondrial carriers).
acknowledgement: The authors thank Dr. Christian Lueck (Canberra Hospital) for clarification
  of differential diagnosis in cases of episodic ataxia. The authors thank Dr. Rafael
  Artuch (Hospital San Joan de Deu, Barcelona) for reference values of plasma amino
  acid concentration. The authors also thank Lisa Kraus (Institute of Science and
  Technology-Austria) and Dr. Susanna Bodoy (IRB-Barcelona) that helped in preparing
  tables and bibliography.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Palacín, Manuel
  last_name: Palacín
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Bröer, Stefan
  last_name: Bröer
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
citation:
  ama: 'Palacín M, Bröer S, Novarino G. Amino Acid Transport Defects. In: Blau N,
    Vici CD, Ferreira CR, Vianey-Saban C, van Karnebeek CDM, eds. <i>Physician’s Guide
    to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited Metabolic Diseases</i>.
    2nd ed. Cham: Springer Nature; 2022:291-312. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18">10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18</a>'
  apa: 'Palacín, M., Bröer, S., &#38; Novarino, G. (2022). Amino Acid Transport Defects.
    In N. Blau, C. D. Vici, C. R. Ferreira, C. Vianey-Saban, &#38; C. D. M. van Karnebeek
    (Eds.), <i>Physician’s Guide to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited
    Metabolic Diseases</i> (2nd ed., pp. 291–312). Cham: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18</a>'
  chicago: 'Palacín, Manuel, Stefan Bröer, and Gaia Novarino. “Amino Acid Transport
    Defects.” In <i>Physician’s Guide to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of
    Inherited Metabolic Diseases</i>, edited by Nenad Blau, Carlo Dionisi Vici, Carlos
    R.  Ferreira, Christine Vianey-Saban, and Clara D.M. van Karnebeek, 2nd ed., 291–312.
    Cham: Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Palacín, S. Bröer, and G. Novarino, “Amino Acid Transport Defects,” in
    <i>Physician’s Guide to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited Metabolic
    Diseases</i>, 2nd ed., N. Blau, C. D. Vici, C. R. Ferreira, C. Vianey-Saban, and
    C. D. M. van Karnebeek, Eds. Cham: Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 291–312.'
  ista: 'Palacín M, Bröer S, Novarino G. 2022.Amino Acid Transport Defects. In: Physician’s
    Guide to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited Metabolic Diseases.
    , 291–312.'
  mla: Palacín, Manuel, et al. “Amino Acid Transport Defects.” <i>Physician’s Guide
    to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited Metabolic Diseases</i>,
    edited by Nenad Blau et al., 2nd ed., Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 291–312, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18">10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18</a>.
  short: M. Palacín, S. Bröer, G. Novarino, in:, N. Blau, C.D. Vici, C.R. Ferreira,
    C. Vianey-Saban, C.D.M. van Karnebeek (Eds.), Physician’s Guide to the Diagnosis,
    Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, 2nd ed., Springer Nature,
    Cham, 2022, pp. 291–312.
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:13:04Z
date_published: 2022-02-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-07-31T11:45:50Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18
edition: '2'
editor:
- first_name: Nenad
  full_name: Blau, Nenad
  last_name: Blau
- first_name: Carlo Dionisi
  full_name: Vici, Carlo Dionisi
  last_name: Vici
- first_name: 'Carlos R. '
  full_name: 'Ferreira, Carlos R. '
  last_name: Ferreira
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Vianey-Saban, Christine
  last_name: Vianey-Saban
- first_name: Clara D.M.
  full_name: van Karnebeek, Clara D.M.
  last_name: van Karnebeek
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67727-5_18
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 291-312
place: Cham
publication: Physician's Guide to the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up of Inherited
  Metabolic Diseases
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783030677275'
  isbn:
  - '9783030677268'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Amino Acid Transport Defects
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17077'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Resolving a conjecture of Füredi from 1988, we prove that with high probability,
    the random graph \U0001D53E(\U0001D45B, 1/2) admits a friendly bisection of its
    vertex set, i.e., a\r\npartition of its vertex set into two parts whose sizes
    differ by at most one in which\r\n\U0001D45B − \U0001D45C(\U0001D45B) vertices
    have more neighbours in their own part as across. Our proof is constructive, and
    in the process, we develop a new method to study stochastic processes\r\ndriven
    by degree information in random graphs; this involves combining enumeration\r\ntechniques
    with an abstract second moment argument."
acknowledgement: "We thank the referees for extensive comments which helped improve
  the paper substantially.\r\nThe first author was supported in part by NSF grants
  DMS-1954395 and DMS-1953799. The second author was supported by NSF grant DMS-1953990.
  The third author was supported by NSF grant DMS180052. The fourth and fifth authors
  were both supported by NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program DGE-1745302."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Asaf
  full_name: Ferber, Asaf
  last_name: Ferber
- first_name: Matthew Alan
  full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
  id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
  last_name: Kwan
  orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
- first_name: Bhargav
  full_name: Narayanan, Bhargav
  last_name: Narayanan
- first_name: Ashwin
  full_name: Sah, Ashwin
  last_name: Sah
- first_name: Mehtaab
  full_name: Sawhney, Mehtaab
  last_name: Sawhney
citation:
  ama: Ferber A, Kwan MA, Narayanan B, Sah A, Sawhney M. Friendly bisections of random
    graphs. <i>Communications of the American Mathematical Society</i>. 2022;2(10):380-416.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13">10.1090/cams/13</a>
  apa: Ferber, A., Kwan, M. A., Narayanan, B., Sah, A., &#38; Sawhney, M. (2022).
    Friendly bisections of random graphs. <i>Communications of the American Mathematical
    Society</i>. American Mathematical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13">https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13</a>
  chicago: Ferber, Asaf, Matthew Alan Kwan, Bhargav Narayanan, Ashwin Sah, and Mehtaab
    Sawhney. “Friendly Bisections of Random Graphs.” <i>Communications of the American
    Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13">https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13</a>.
  ieee: A. Ferber, M. A. Kwan, B. Narayanan, A. Sah, and M. Sawhney, “Friendly bisections
    of random graphs,” <i>Communications of the American Mathematical Society</i>,
    vol. 2, no. 10. American Mathematical Society, pp. 380–416, 2022.
  ista: Ferber A, Kwan MA, Narayanan B, Sah A, Sawhney M. 2022. Friendly bisections
    of random graphs. Communications of the American Mathematical Society. 2(10),
    380–416.
  mla: Ferber, Asaf, et al. “Friendly Bisections of Random Graphs.” <i>Communications
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 2, no. 10, American Mathematical
    Society, 2022, pp. 380–416, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13">10.1090/cams/13</a>.
  short: A. Ferber, M.A. Kwan, B. Narayanan, A. Sah, M. Sawhney, Communications of
    the American Mathematical Society 2 (2022) 380–416.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:13:37Z
date_published: 2022-12-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-07-15T08:06:05Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: MaKw
doi: 10.1090/cams/13
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2105.13337'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 719861e76f5bce3d0362d8171daa26fc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2024-07-12T12:55:02Z
  date_updated: 2024-07-12T12:55:02Z
  file_id: '17230'
  file_name: 2022_CommAMS_Ferber.pdf
  file_size: 335965
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-07-12T12:55:02Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1090/cams/13
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         2'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 380-416
publication: Communications of the American Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2692-3688
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Friendly bisections of random graphs
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
  short: CC BY (3.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17084'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Given a graph where every vertex has exactly one labeled token, how can we
    most quickly execute a given permutation on the tokens? In (sequential) token
    swapping, the goal is to use the shortest possible sequence of swaps, each of
    which exchanges the tokens at the two endpoints of an edge of the graph. In parallel
    token swapping, the goal is to use the fewest rounds, each of which consists of
    one or more swaps on the edges of a matching. We prove that both of these problems
    remain NP-hard when the graph is restricted to be a tree. These token swapping
    problems have been studied by disparate groups of researchers in discrete mathematics,
    theoretical computer science, robot motion planning, game theory, and engineering.
    Previous work establishes NP-completeness on general graphs (for both problems),
    constant-factor approximation algorithms, and some poly-time exact algorithms
    for simple graph classes such as cliques, stars, paths, and cycles. Sequential
    and parallel token swapping on trees were first studied over thirty years ago
    (as "sorting with a transposition tree") and over twenty-five years ago (as "routing
    permutations via matchings"), yet their complexities were previously unknown.
    We also show limitations on approximation of sequential token swapping on trees:
    we identify a broad class of algorithms that encompass all three known polynomial-time
    algorithms that achieve the best known approximation factor (which is 2) and show
    that no such algorithm can achieve an approximation factor less than 2.'
acknowledgement: "g Anna Lubiw: Supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering
  Research Council of\r\nCanada (NSERC). Jayson Lynch: Supported by the Natural Sciences
  and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). Zuzana Masárová: Supported by
  Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31. Virginia Vassilevska
  Williams: Supported by an NSF CAREER Award, NSF Grants CCF-1528078, CCF-1514339
  and CCF-1909429, a BSF Grant BSF:2012338, a Google Research Fellowship and a Sloan
  Research Fellowship.\r\nNicole Wein: Supported by a grant to DIMACS from the Simons
  Foundation (820931). This work was done while the author was at MIT.\r\nThis research
  was initiated at the 34th Bellairs Winter Workshop on Computational Geometry, co-organized
  by Erik Demaine and Godfried Toussaint, held on March 22–29,\r\n2019 in Holetown,
  Barbados. We thank the other participants of that workshop for providing a\r\nstimulating
  research environment."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '3'
article_processing_charge: Yes
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Oswin
  full_name: Aichholzer, Oswin
  last_name: Aichholzer
- first_name: Erik D.
  full_name: Demaine, Erik D.
  last_name: Demaine
- first_name: Matias
  full_name: Korman, Matias
  last_name: Korman
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Lubiw, Anna
  last_name: Lubiw
- first_name: Jayson
  full_name: Lynch, Jayson
  last_name: Lynch
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Masárová, Zuzana
  id: 45CFE238-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Masárová
  orcid: 0000-0002-6660-1322
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Rudoy, Mikhail
  last_name: Rudoy
- first_name: Virginia
  full_name: Vassilevska Williams, Virginia
  last_name: Vassilevska Williams
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Wein, Nicole
  last_name: Wein
citation:
  ama: 'Aichholzer O, Demaine ED, Korman M, et al. Hardness of token swapping on trees.
    In: <i>30th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>. Vol 244. Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3">10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3</a>'
  apa: 'Aichholzer, O., Demaine, E. D., Korman, M., Lubiw, A., Lynch, J., Masárová,
    Z., … Wein, N. (2022). Hardness of token swapping on trees. In <i>30th Annual
    European Symposium on Algorithms</i> (Vol. 244). Berlin/Potsdam, Germany: Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3</a>'
  chicago: Aichholzer, Oswin, Erik D. Demaine, Matias Korman, Anna Lubiw, Jayson Lynch,
    Zuzana Masárová, Mikhail Rudoy, Virginia Vassilevska Williams, and Nicole Wein.
    “Hardness of Token Swapping on Trees.” In <i>30th Annual European Symposium on
    Algorithms</i>, Vol. 244. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3</a>.
  ieee: O. Aichholzer <i>et al.</i>, “Hardness of token swapping on trees,” in <i>30th
    Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>, Berlin/Potsdam, Germany, 2022, vol.
    244.
  ista: 'Aichholzer O, Demaine ED, Korman M, Lubiw A, Lynch J, Masárová Z, Rudoy M,
    Vassilevska Williams V, Wein N. 2022. Hardness of token swapping on trees. 30th
    Annual European Symposium on Algorithms. ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms,
    LIPIcs, vol. 244, 3.'
  mla: Aichholzer, Oswin, et al. “Hardness of Token Swapping on Trees.” <i>30th Annual
    European Symposium on Algorithms</i>, vol. 244, 3, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3">10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3</a>.
  short: O. Aichholzer, E.D. Demaine, M. Korman, A. Lubiw, J. Lynch, Z. Masárová,
    M. Rudoy, V. Vassilevska Williams, N. Wein, in:, 30th Annual European Symposium
    on Algorithms, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2022.
conference:
  end_date: 2022-09-09
  location: Berlin/Potsdam, Germany
  name: 'ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms'
  start_date: 2022-09-05
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:27:16Z
date_published: 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:16:56Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2103.06707'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a1fbd3e7baad510fbcb998cf4a7d9f7f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-08-12T08:51:44Z
  date_updated: 2024-08-12T08:51:44Z
  file_id: '17420'
  file_name: 2022_LIPIcS_Aichholzer.pdf
  file_size: 1406071
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-08-12T08:51:44Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2022.3
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       244'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: 30th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Hardness of token swapping on trees
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 244
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17085'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mosses are a cosmopolitan group of land plants, sister to vascular plants,
    with a high potential for molecular and cell biological research. The species
    Physcomitrium patens has helped gaining better understanding of the biological
    processes of the plant cell, and it has become a central system to understand
    water-to-land plant transition through 2D-to-3D growth transition, regulation
    of asymmetric cell division, shoot apical cell establishment and maintenance,
    phyllotaxis and regeneration. P. patens was the first fully sequenced moss in
    2008, with the latest annotated release in 2018. It has been shown that many gene
    functions and networks are conserved in mosses when compared to angiosperms. Importantly,
    this model organism has a simplified and accessible body structure that facilitates
    close tracking in time and space with the support of live cell imaging set-ups
    and multiple reporter lines. This has become possible thanks to its fully established
    molecular toolkit, with highly efficient PEG-assisted, CRISPR/Cas9 and RNAi transformation
    and silencing protocols, among others. Here we provide examples on how mosses
    exhibit advantages over vascular plants to study several processes and their future
    potential to answer some other outstanding questions in plant cell biology.
acknowledgement: 'The authors would like to thank Dr. Jeroen de Keijzer and Dr. Tijs
  Ketelaar for their thoughtful and detailed review of the manuscript. Also, the funding
  agencies Technology, Knowledge and Innovation, division Horticulture and Propagating
  Material (TKI T&U) and the Dutch Research Council (NWO) (reference number: TKILWV20.390)
  for funding JFC and the ERC grant to Prof. J. Friml (reference number: PR1023ERC02)
  for funding HT. The authors would like to sincerely apologise for the literature
  not cited that may be relevant for this chapter and is not present due to space
  constraints.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Floriach-Clark, Jordi
  last_name: Floriach-Clark
- first_name: Han
  full_name: Tang, Han
  id: 19BDF720-25A0-11EA-AC6E-928F3DDC885E
  last_name: Tang
  orcid: 0000-0001-6152-6637
- first_name: Viola
  full_name: Willemsen, Viola
  last_name: Willemsen
citation:
  ama: 'Floriach-Clark J, Tang H, Willemsen V. Mosses: Accessible Systems for Plant
    Development Studies. In: Abdurakhmonov IY, ed. <i>Model Organisms in Plant Genetics</i>.
    IntechOpen; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535">10.5772/intechopen.100535</a>'
  apa: 'Floriach-Clark, J., Tang, H., &#38; Willemsen, V. (2022). Mosses: Accessible
    Systems for Plant Development Studies. In I. Y. Abdurakhmonov (Ed.), <i>Model
    Organisms in Plant Genetics</i>. IntechOpen. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535">https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535</a>'
  chicago: 'Floriach-Clark, Jordi, Han Tang, and Viola Willemsen. “Mosses: Accessible
    Systems for Plant Development Studies.” In <i>Model Organisms in Plant Genetics</i>,
    edited by Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov. IntechOpen, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535">https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Floriach-Clark, H. Tang, and V. Willemsen, “Mosses: Accessible Systems
    for Plant Development Studies,” in <i>Model Organisms in Plant Genetics</i>, I.
    Y. Abdurakhmonov, Ed. IntechOpen, 2022.'
  ista: 'Floriach-Clark J, Tang H, Willemsen V. 2022.Mosses: Accessible Systems for
    Plant Development Studies. In: Model Organisms in Plant Genetics. .'
  mla: 'Floriach-Clark, Jordi, et al. “Mosses: Accessible Systems for Plant Development
    Studies.” <i>Model Organisms in Plant Genetics</i>, edited by Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov,
    IntechOpen, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535">10.5772/intechopen.100535</a>.'
  short: J. Floriach-Clark, H. Tang, V. Willemsen, in:, I.Y. Abdurakhmonov (Ed.),
    Model Organisms in Plant Genetics, IntechOpen, 2022.
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:35:13Z
date_published: 2022-06-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T17:52:59Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.5772/intechopen.100535
ec_funded: 1
editor:
- first_name: Ibrokhim Y.
  full_name: Abdurakhmonov, Ibrokhim Y.
  last_name: Abdurakhmonov
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.100535
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
publication: Model Organisms in Plant Genetics
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781839697500'
publication_status: published
publisher: IntechOpen
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Mosses: Accessible Systems for Plant Development Studies'
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17086'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider a high-dimensional mean estimation problem over a binary hidden
    Markov model, which illuminates the interplay between memory in data, sample size,
    dimension, and signal strength in statistical inference. In this model, an estimator
    observes n samples of a d-dimensional parameter vector θ∗∈Rd, multiplied by a
    random sign Si (1≤i≤n), and corrupted by isotropic standard Gaussian noise. The
    sequence of signs {Si}i∈[n]∈{−1,1}n is drawn from a stationary homogeneous Markov
    chain with flip probability δ∈[0,1/2]. As δ varies, this model smoothly interpolates
    two well-studied models: the Gaussian Location Model for which δ=0 and the Gaussian
    Mixture Model for which δ=1/2. Assuming that the estimator knows δ, we establish
    a nearly minimax optimal (up to logarithmic factors) estimation error rate, as
    a function of ∥θ∗∥,δ,d,n. We then provide an upper bound to the case of estimating
    δ, assuming a (possibly inaccurate) knowledge of θ∗. The bound is proved to be
    tight when θ∗ is an accurately known constant. These results are then combined
    to an algorithm which estimates θ∗ with δ unknown a priori, and theoretical guarantees
    on its error are stated.'
acknowledgement: "Part of this work was done when YZ was a postdoc at Technion where
  he received funding from\r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under grant agreement No 682203-ERC-[Inf-Speed-Tradeoff]. The work of
  of NW was supported in part by the Israel Science Foundation (ISF) under Grant 1782/22.
  NW is grateful to Guy Bresler for introducing him to this problem, for the initial
  ideas that led to this research, and for many helpful discussions on the topic."
alternative_title:
- NeurIPS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Yihan
  full_name: Zhang, Yihan
  id: 2ce5da42-b2ea-11eb-bba5-9f264e9d002c
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0002-6465-6258
- first_name: Nir
  full_name: Weinberger, Nir
  last_name: Weinberger
citation:
  ama: 'Zhang Y, Weinberger N. Mean estimation in high-dimensional binary Markov Gaussian
    mixture models. In: <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems</i>.
    Vol 35. ML Research Press; 2022.'
  apa: 'Zhang, Y., &#38; Weinberger, N. (2022). Mean estimation in high-dimensional
    binary Markov Gaussian mixture models. In <i>36th Conference on Neural Information
    Processing Systems</i> (Vol. 35). New Orleans, LA, United States: ML Research
    Press.'
  chicago: Zhang, Yihan, and Nir Weinberger. “Mean Estimation in High-Dimensional
    Binary Markov Gaussian Mixture Models.” In <i>36th Conference on Neural Information
    Processing Systems</i>, Vol. 35. ML Research Press, 2022.
  ieee: Y. Zhang and N. Weinberger, “Mean estimation in high-dimensional binary Markov
    Gaussian mixture models,” in <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing
    Systems</i>, New Orleans, LA, United States, 2022, vol. 35.
  ista: 'Zhang Y, Weinberger N. 2022. Mean estimation in high-dimensional binary Markov
    Gaussian mixture models. 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems.
    NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS, vol. 35.'
  mla: Zhang, Yihan, and Nir Weinberger. “Mean Estimation in High-Dimensional Binary
    Markov Gaussian Mixture Models.” <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing
    Systems</i>, vol. 35, ML Research Press, 2022.
  short: Y. Zhang, N. Weinberger, in:, 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing
    Systems, ML Research Press, 2022.
conference:
  end_date: 2022-12-09
  location: New Orleans, LA, United States
  name: 'NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems'
  start_date: 2022-11-28
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:37:16Z
date_published: 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-08-05T09:48:58Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2206.02455'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 05f6f9f8fc34e224e0cad045b9489030
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-08-05T09:44:49Z
  date_updated: 2024-08-05T09:44:49Z
  file_id: '17392'
  file_name: 2022_NeurIPS_Zhang.pdf
  file_size: 476307
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-08-05T09:44:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781713871088'
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mean estimation in high-dimensional binary Markov Gaussian mixture models
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17088'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In this paper, we consider the problem of sparsifying BERT models, which
    are a key building block for natural language processing, in order to reduce their
    storage and computational cost. We introduce the Optimal BERT Surgeon (oBERT),
    an efficient and accurate pruning method based on approximate second-order information,
    which we show to yield state-of-the-art results in both stages of language tasks:
    pre-training and fine-tuning. Specifically, oBERT extends existing work on second-order
    pruning by allowing for pruning weight blocks, and is the first such method that
    is applicable at BERT scale. Second, we investigate compounding compression approaches
    to obtain highly compressed but accurate models for deployment on edge devices.
    These models significantly push boundaries of the current state-of-the-art sparse
    BERT models with respect to all metrics: model size, inference speed and task
    accuracy. For example, relative to the dense BERT-base, we obtain 10x model size
    compression with < 1% accuracy drop, 10x CPU-inference speedup with < 2% accuracy
    drop, and 29x CPU-inference speedup with < 7.5% accuracy drop. Our code, fully
    integrated with Transformers and SparseML, is available at https://github.com/neuralmagic/sparseml/tree/main/research/optimal_BERT_surgeon_oBERT.'
article_processing_charge: Yes
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Eldar
  full_name: Kurtic, Eldar
  id: 47beb3a5-07b5-11eb-9b87-b108ec578218
  last_name: Kurtic
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Campos, Daniel
  last_name: Campos
- first_name: Tuan
  full_name: Nguyen, Tuan
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Elias
  full_name: Frantar, Elias
  id: 09a8f98d-ec99-11ea-ae11-c063a7b7fe5f
  last_name: Frantar
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Kurtz, Mark
  last_name: Kurtz
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Fineran, Benjamin
  last_name: Fineran
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Goin, Michael
  last_name: Goin
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
  ama: 'Kurtic E, Campos D, Nguyen T, et al. The optimal BERT surgeon: Scalable and
    accurate second-order pruning for large language models. In: <i>Proceedings of
    the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing</i>. Association
    for Computational Linguistics; 2022:4163-4181. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279">10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279</a>'
  apa: 'Kurtic, E., Campos, D., Nguyen, T., Frantar, E., Kurtz, M., Fineran, B., …
    Alistarh, D.-A. (2022). The optimal BERT surgeon: Scalable and accurate second-order
    pruning for large language models. In <i>Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on
    Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing</i> (pp. 4163–4181). Abu Dhabi,
    United Arab Emirates: Association for Computational Linguistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279">https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279</a>'
  chicago: 'Kurtic, Eldar, Daniel Campos, Tuan Nguyen, Elias Frantar, Mark Kurtz,
    Benjamin Fineran, Michael Goin, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “The Optimal BERT Surgeon:
    Scalable and Accurate Second-Order Pruning for Large Language Models.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing</i>,
    4163–81. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279">https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279</a>.'
  ieee: 'E. Kurtic <i>et al.</i>, “The optimal BERT surgeon: Scalable and accurate
    second-order pruning for large language models,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2022
    Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing</i>, Abu Dhabi,
    United Arab Emirates, 2022, pp. 4163–4181.'
  ista: 'Kurtic E, Campos D, Nguyen T, Frantar E, Kurtz M, Fineran B, Goin M, Alistarh
    D-A. 2022. The optimal BERT surgeon: Scalable and accurate second-order pruning
    for large language models. Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods
    in Natural Language Processing. EMNLP: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural
    Language Processing, 4163–4181.'
  mla: 'Kurtic, Eldar, et al. “The Optimal BERT Surgeon: Scalable and Accurate Second-Order
    Pruning for Large Language Models.” <i>Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical
    Methods in Natural Language Processing</i>, Association for Computational Linguistics,
    2022, pp. 4163–81, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279">10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279</a>.'
  short: E. Kurtic, D. Campos, T. Nguyen, E. Frantar, M. Kurtz, B. Fineran, M. Goin,
    D.-A. Alistarh, in:, Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in
    Natural Language Processing, Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022,
    pp. 4163–4181.
conference:
  end_date: 2022-12-11
  location: Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  name: 'EMNLP: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing'
  start_date: 2022-12-07
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:40:55Z
date_published: 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-07-31T11:05:32Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2203.07259'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c47b9edd8a9f743ac77a593de6d2e84a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-07-31T11:03:34Z
  date_updated: 2024-07-31T11:03:34Z
  file_id: '17354'
  file_name: 2022_EMNLP_Kurtic.pdf
  file_size: 522563
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-07-31T11:03:34Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.279
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 4163-4181
publication: Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language
  Processing
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/neuralmagic/sparseml/tree/main/research/optimal_BERT_surgeon_oBERT
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The optimal BERT surgeon: Scalable and accurate second-order pruning for large
  language models'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17115'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cascades are RNA-guided multi-subunit CRISPR-Cas surveillances complexes that
    target foreign nucleic acids for destruction. Here, we present a 2.9-Å resolution
    cryo-electron (cryo-EM) structure of the <jats:italic>D. vulgaris</jats:italic>
    type I-C Cascade bound to a double-stranded (ds)DNA target. Our data shows how
    the 5’-TTC-3’ protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) sequence is recognized, and provides
    a unique mechanism through which the displaced, single-stranded non-target strand
    (NTS) is stabilized via stacking interactions with protein subunits in order to
    favor R-loop formation and prevent dsDNA re-annealing. Additionally, we provide
    structural insights into how diverse anti-CRISPR (Acr) proteins utilize distinct
    strategies to achieve a shared mechanism of type I-C Cascade inhibition by blocking
    initial DNA binding. These observations provide a structural basis for directional
    R-loop formation and reveal how divergent Acr proteins have converged upon common
    molecular mechanisms to efficiently shut down CRISPR immunity.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Roisin E.
  full_name: O’Brien, Roisin E.
  last_name: O’Brien
- first_name: Jack Peter Kelly
  full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly
  id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e
  last_name: Bravo
  orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753
- first_name: Delisa
  full_name: Ramos, Delisa
  last_name: Ramos
- first_name: Grace N.
  full_name: Hibshman, Grace N.
  last_name: Hibshman
- first_name: Jacquelyn T.
  full_name: Wright, Jacquelyn T.
  last_name: Wright
- first_name: David W.
  full_name: Taylor, David W.
  last_name: Taylor
citation:
  ama: O’Brien RE, Bravo JPK, Ramos D, Hibshman GN, Wright JT, Taylor DW. Modes of
    inhibition used by phage anti-CRISPRs to evade type I-C Cascade. <i>bioRxiv</i>.
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202">10.1101/2022.06.15.496202</a>
  apa: O’Brien, R. E., Bravo, J. P. K., Ramos, D., Hibshman, G. N., Wright, J. T.,
    &#38; Taylor, D. W. (2022). Modes of inhibition used by phage anti-CRISPRs to
    evade type I-C Cascade. <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202</a>
  chicago: O’Brien, Roisin E., Jack Peter Kelly Bravo, Delisa Ramos, Grace N. Hibshman,
    Jacquelyn T. Wright, and David W. Taylor. “Modes of Inhibition Used by Phage Anti-CRISPRs
    to Evade Type I-C Cascade.” <i>BioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202</a>.
  ieee: R. E. O’Brien, J. P. K. Bravo, D. Ramos, G. N. Hibshman, J. T. Wright, and
    D. W. Taylor, “Modes of inhibition used by phage anti-CRISPRs to evade type I-C
    Cascade,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2022.
  ista: O’Brien RE, Bravo JPK, Ramos D, Hibshman GN, Wright JT, Taylor DW. 2022. Modes
    of inhibition used by phage anti-CRISPRs to evade type I-C Cascade. bioRxiv, <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202">10.1101/2022.06.15.496202</a>.
  mla: O’Brien, Roisin E., et al. “Modes of Inhibition Used by Phage Anti-CRISPRs
    to Evade Type I-C Cascade.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2022,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202">10.1101/2022.06.15.496202</a>.
  short: R.E. O’Brien, J.P.K. Bravo, D. Ramos, G.N. Hibshman, J.T. Wright, D.W. Taylor,
    BioRxiv (2022).
date_created: 2024-06-04T06:43:30Z
date_published: 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-06-04T07:03:02Z
day: '15'
doi: 10.1101/2022.06.15.496202
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.15.496202
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
status: public
title: Modes of inhibition used by phage anti-CRISPRs to evade type I-C Cascade
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17116'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: CRISPR (Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)-Cas (CRISPR-associated)
    systems are a type of adaptive immune response in bacteria and archaea that utilize
    crRNA (CRISPR RNA)-guided effector complexes to target complementary RNA or DNA
    for destruction. The prototypical type III-A and III-B CRISPR-Cas systems utilize
    multi-subunit effector complexes composed of individual proteins to cleave ssRNA
    targets at 6-nt intervals, as well as non-specifically degrading ssDNA and activating
    cyclic oligoadenylate (cOA) synthesis. Recent studies have shown that type III
    systems can contain subunit fusions yet maintain canonical type III RNA-targeting
    capabilities. To understand how a multi-subunit fusion effector functions, we
    determine structures of a variant type III-D effector and biochemically characterize
    how it cleaves RNA targets. These findings provide insights into how multi-subunit
    fusion proteins are tethered together and assemble into an active and programmable
    RNA endonuclease, how the effector utilizes a novel mechanism for target RNA seeding,
    and the structural basis for the evolution of type III effector complexes. Furthermore,
    our results provide a blueprint for fusing subunits in class 1 effectors for design
    of user-defined effector complexes with disparate activities.</jats:p><jats:sec><jats:title>Important
    note</jats:title><jats:p>While this manuscript was in preparation, a manuscript
    describing the structure of the type III-E effector was published<jats:sup>1</jats:sup>.
    We reference these important findings; however, a careful comparison of the structures
    will follow once the coordinates have been released by the PDB.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Evan A.
  full_name: Schwartz, Evan A.
  last_name: Schwartz
- first_name: Jack Peter Kelly
  full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly
  id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e
  last_name: Bravo
  orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753
- first_name: Luis A.
  full_name: Macias, Luis A.
  last_name: Macias
- first_name: Caitlyn L.
  full_name: McCafferty, Caitlyn L.
  last_name: McCafferty
- first_name: Tyler L.
  full_name: Dangerfield, Tyler L.
  last_name: Dangerfield
- first_name: Jada N.
  full_name: Walker, Jada N.
  last_name: Walker
- first_name: Jennifer S.
  full_name: Brodbelt, Jennifer S.
  last_name: Brodbelt
- first_name: Peter C.
  full_name: Fineran, Peter C.
  last_name: Fineran
- first_name: Robert D.
  full_name: Fagerlund, Robert D.
  last_name: Fagerlund
- first_name: David W.
  full_name: Taylor, David W.
  last_name: Taylor
citation:
  ama: Schwartz EA, Bravo JPK, Macias LA, et al. Assembly of multi-subunit fusion
    proteins into the RNA-targeting type III-D CRISPR-Cas effector complex. <i>bioRxiv</i>.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011">10.1101/2022.06.13.496011</a>
  apa: Schwartz, E. A., Bravo, J. P. K., Macias, L. A., McCafferty, C. L., Dangerfield,
    T. L., Walker, J. N., … Taylor, D. W. (n.d.). Assembly of multi-subunit fusion
    proteins into the RNA-targeting type III-D CRISPR-Cas effector complex. <i>bioRxiv</i>.
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011</a>
  chicago: Schwartz, Evan A., Jack Peter Kelly Bravo, Luis A. Macias, Caitlyn L. McCafferty,
    Tyler L. Dangerfield, Jada N. Walker, Jennifer S. Brodbelt, Peter C. Fineran,
    Robert D. Fagerlund, and David W. Taylor. “Assembly of Multi-Subunit Fusion Proteins
    into the RNA-Targeting Type III-D CRISPR-Cas Effector Complex.” <i>BioRxiv</i>.
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011</a>.
  ieee: E. A. Schwartz <i>et al.</i>, “Assembly of multi-subunit fusion proteins into
    the RNA-targeting type III-D CRISPR-Cas effector complex,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold
    Spring Harbor Laboratory.
  ista: Schwartz EA, Bravo JPK, Macias LA, McCafferty CL, Dangerfield TL, Walker JN,
    Brodbelt JS, Fineran PC, Fagerlund RD, Taylor DW. Assembly of multi-subunit fusion
    proteins into the RNA-targeting type III-D CRISPR-Cas effector complex. bioRxiv,
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011">10.1101/2022.06.13.496011</a>.
  mla: Schwartz, Evan A., et al. “Assembly of Multi-Subunit Fusion Proteins into the
    RNA-Targeting Type III-D CRISPR-Cas Effector Complex.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011">10.1101/2022.06.13.496011</a>.
  short: E.A. Schwartz, J.P.K. Bravo, L.A. Macias, C.L. McCafferty, T.L. Dangerfield,
    J.N. Walker, J.S. Brodbelt, P.C. Fineran, R.D. Fagerlund, D.W. Taylor, BioRxiv
    (n.d.).
date_created: 2024-06-04T06:44:16Z
date_published: 2022-06-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-06-04T06:58:41Z
day: '14'
doi: 10.1101/2022.06.13.496011
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.496011
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: submitted
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
status: public
title: Assembly of multi-subunit fusion proteins into the RNA-targeting type III-D
  CRISPR-Cas effector complex
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cas12a2 is a CRISPR-associated nuclease that performs RNA-guided degradation
    of non-specific single-stranded (ss)RNA, ssDNA and double-stranded (ds)DNA upon
    recognition of a complementary RNA target, culminating in abortive infection (Dmytrenko
    2022). Here, we report structures of Cas12a2 in binary, ternary, and quaternary
    complexes to reveal a complete activation pathway. Our structures reveal that
    Cas12a2 is autoinhibited until binding a cognate RNA target, which exposes the
    RuvC active site within a large, positively charged cleft. Double-stranded DNA
    substrates are captured through duplex distortion and local melting, stabilized
    by pairs of ‘aromatic clamp’ residues that are crucial for dsDNA degradation and
    in <jats:italic>vivo</jats:italic> immune system function. Our work provides a
    structural basis for this unprecedented mechanism of abortive infection to achieve
    population-level immunity, which can be leveraged to create rational mutants that
    degrade a spectrum of collateral substrates.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jack Peter Kelly
  full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly
  id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e
  last_name: Bravo
  orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753
- first_name: Thom
  full_name: Hallmark, Thom
  last_name: Hallmark
- first_name: Bronson
  full_name: Naegle, Bronson
  last_name: Naegle
- first_name: Chase L.
  full_name: Beisel, Chase L.
  last_name: Beisel
- first_name: Ryan N.
  full_name: Jackson, Ryan N.
  last_name: Jackson
- first_name: David W.
  full_name: Taylor, David W.
  last_name: Taylor
citation:
  ama: Bravo JPK, Hallmark T, Naegle B, Beisel CL, Jackson RN, Taylor DW. Large-scale
    structural rearrangements unleash indiscriminate nuclease activity of CRISPR-Cas12a2.
    <i>bioRxiv</i>. 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754">10.1101/2022.06.13.495754</a>
  apa: Bravo, J. P. K., Hallmark, T., Naegle, B., Beisel, C. L., Jackson, R. N., &#38;
    Taylor, D. W. (2022). Large-scale structural rearrangements unleash indiscriminate
    nuclease activity of CRISPR-Cas12a2. <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754</a>
  chicago: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly, Thom Hallmark, Bronson Naegle, Chase L. Beisel,
    Ryan N. Jackson, and David W. Taylor. “Large-Scale Structural Rearrangements Unleash
    Indiscriminate Nuclease Activity of CRISPR-Cas12a2.” <i>BioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754</a>.
  ieee: J. P. K. Bravo, T. Hallmark, B. Naegle, C. L. Beisel, R. N. Jackson, and D.
    W. Taylor, “Large-scale structural rearrangements unleash indiscriminate nuclease
    activity of CRISPR-Cas12a2,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2022.
  ista: Bravo JPK, Hallmark T, Naegle B, Beisel CL, Jackson RN, Taylor DW. 2022. Large-scale
    structural rearrangements unleash indiscriminate nuclease activity of CRISPR-Cas12a2.
    bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754">10.1101/2022.06.13.495754</a>.
  mla: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly, et al. “Large-Scale Structural Rearrangements Unleash
    Indiscriminate Nuclease Activity of CRISPR-Cas12a2.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754">10.1101/2022.06.13.495754</a>.
  short: J.P.K. Bravo, T. Hallmark, B. Naegle, C.L. Beisel, R.N. Jackson, D.W. Taylor,
    BioRxiv (2022).
date_created: 2024-06-04T06:44:59Z
date_published: 2022-06-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-06-04T06:55:16Z
day: '13'
doi: 10.1101/2022.06.13.495754
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.06.13.495754
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
status: public
title: Large-scale structural rearrangements unleash indiscriminate nuclease activity
  of CRISPR-Cas12a2
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '17157'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: An action of a complex reductive group G on a smooth projective variety X
    is regular when all regular unipotent elements in G act with finitely many fixed
    points. Then the complex G-equivariant cohomology ring of X is isomorphic to the
    coordinate ring of a certain regular fixed point scheme. Examples include partial
    flag varieties, smooth Schubert varieties and Bott-Samelson varieties. We also
    show that a more general version of the fixed point scheme allows a generalisation
    to GKM spaces, such as toric varieties.
article_number: '2212.11836'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tamás
  full_name: Hausel, Tamás
  id: 4A0666D8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hausel
  orcid: 0000-0002-9582-2634
- first_name: Kamil P
  full_name: Rychlewicz, Kamil P
  id: 85A07246-A8BF-11E9-B4FA-D9E3E5697425
  last_name: Rychlewicz
citation:
  ama: Hausel T, Rychlewicz KP. Spectrum of equivariant cohomology as a fixed point
    scheme. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836">10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836</a>
  apa: Hausel, T., &#38; Rychlewicz, K. P. (n.d.). Spectrum of equivariant cohomology
    as a fixed point scheme. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836</a>
  chicago: Hausel, Tamás, and Kamil P Rychlewicz. “Spectrum of Equivariant Cohomology
    as a Fixed Point Scheme.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836</a>.
  ieee: T. Hausel and K. P. Rychlewicz, “Spectrum of equivariant cohomology as a fixed
    point scheme,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Hausel T, Rychlewicz KP. Spectrum of equivariant cohomology as a fixed point
    scheme. arXiv, 2212.11836.
  mla: Hausel, Tamás, and Kamil P. Rychlewicz. “Spectrum of Equivariant Cohomology
    as a Fixed Point Scheme.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2212.11836, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836">10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836</a>.
  short: T. Hausel, K.P. Rychlewicz, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2024-06-23T15:01:27Z
date_published: 2022-12-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:55:46Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: TaHa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2212.11836'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11836
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19071'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '17156'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Spectrum of equivariant cohomology as a fixed point scheme
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18606'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Shear thickening is an intriguing rheological behaviour which consists in
    a brutal increase in the viscosity above a critical shear rate. It is famously
    encountered in suspensions of corn starch in water. Despite having been discovered
    in the early 1930's, its underlying mechanisms remained a mystery for a long time.
    In 2013–14, numerical and theoretical works [[1], [2], [3]] put forward a frictional
    transition scenario to explain this phenomenon.\r\nIn this talk, I will present
    experimental work investigating this frictional transition scenario. In order
    to test the ideas of this model, one has to go further than standard rheological
    techniques, since they do not provide access to the frictional state of the measured
    suspension. I will thus focus on the techniques that we developed in order to
    evidence the frictional transition and link it to the presence of a shear-thickening
    behaviour."
acknowledgement: "This talk presents parts of my PhD work, conducted at IUSTI in Marseille
  under the supervision of Yoël Forterre and Bloen Metzger. It aslo benefited from
  contributions from Antoine Bérut, and some of the data was acquired by Pauline Dame
  as part of a summer internship.\r\nThis work was supported by the European Research
  Council (ERC) under the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program
  (ERC Grant 647384) and by the Labex MEC (ANR-10-LABX-0092) under the 647384) and
  by the A*MIDEX project (ANR-11-IDEX-0001-02) funded by the French government program
  Investissements d'Avenir, and by ANR ScienceFriction (No. ANR-18-CE30-0024)."
article_number: '100038'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Cécile
  full_name: Clavaud, Cécile
  id: 5f654c5d-04a1-11eb-ab36-ba9ffec58bd8
  last_name: Clavaud
  orcid: 0000-0002-1843-3803
citation:
  ama: 'Clavaud C. Shear thickening in dense suspensions: an experimental study. <i>Science
    Talks</i>. 2022;3. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038">10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038</a>'
  apa: 'Clavaud, C. (2022). Shear thickening in dense suspensions: an experimental
    study. <i>Science Talks</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038</a>'
  chicago: 'Clavaud, Cécile. “Shear Thickening in Dense Suspensions: An Experimental
    Study.” <i>Science Talks</i>. Elsevier, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Clavaud, “Shear thickening in dense suspensions: an experimental study,”
    <i>Science Talks</i>, vol. 3. Elsevier, 2022.'
  ista: 'Clavaud C. 2022. Shear thickening in dense suspensions: an experimental study.
    Science Talks. 3, 100038.'
  mla: 'Clavaud, Cécile. “Shear Thickening in Dense Suspensions: An Experimental Study.”
    <i>Science Talks</i>, vol. 3, 100038, Elsevier, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038">10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038</a>.'
  short: C. Clavaud, Science Talks 3 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-12-01T23:01:55Z
date_published: 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-12-11T09:24:57Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: ScWa
doi: 10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038
file:
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  date_updated: 2024-12-03T08:41:48Z
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  file_size: 1128564
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  success: 1
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  checksum: 666c0bd9af8432437554d0c75c540809
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-12-11T09:22:13Z
  date_updated: 2024-12-11T09:22:13Z
  file_id: '18646'
  file_name: 2024_ScienceTalk_Clavaud_Video.mp4
  file_size: 93265727
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  content_type: video/mp4
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-12-11T09:22:19Z
  date_updated: 2024-12-11T09:22:19Z
  file_id: '18647'
  file_name: 2024_ScienceTalk__Clavaud_QA.mp4
  file_size: 58282147
  relation: supplementary_material
file_date_updated: 2024-12-11T09:22:19Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2022.100038
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Science Talks
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2772-5693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Shear thickening in dense suspensions: an experimental study'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 3
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18876'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Convolutional neural networks were the standard for solving many computer
    vision tasks until recently, when Transformers of MLP-based architectures have
    started to show competitive performance. These architectures typically have a
    vast number of weights and need to be trained on massive datasets; hence, they
    are not suitable for their use in low-data regimes. In this work, we propose a
    simple yet effective framework to improve generalization from small amounts of
    data. We augment modern CNNs with fully-connected (FC) layers and show the massive
    impact this architectural change has in low-data regimes. We further present an
    online joint knowledge-distillation method to utilize the extra FC layers at train
    time but avoid them during test time. This allows us to improve the generalization
    of a CNN-based model without any increase in the number of weights at test time.
    We perform classification experiments for a large range of network backbones and
    several standard datasets on supervised learning and active learning. Our experiments
    significantly outperform the networks without fully-connected layers, reaching
    a relative improvement of up to 16% validation accuracy in the supervised setting
    without adding any extra parameters during inference.
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by a Sofja Kovalevskaja Award, a postdoc
  fellowship\r\nfrom the Humboldt Foundation, the ERC Starting Grant Scan2CAD (804724),
  and the German\r\nResearch Foundation (DFG) Research Unit \"Learning and Simulation
  in Visual Computing\"."
alternative_title:
- Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Kocsis, Peter
  last_name: Kocsis
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Súkeník, Peter
  id: d64d6a8d-eb8e-11eb-b029-96fd216dec3c
  last_name: Súkeník
- first_name: Guillem
  full_name: Brasó, Guillem
  last_name: Brasó
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Niessner, Matthias
  last_name: Niessner
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Leal-Taixé, Laura
  last_name: Leal-Taixé
- first_name: Ismail
  full_name: Elezi, Ismail
  last_name: Elezi
citation:
  ama: 'Kocsis P, Súkeník P, Brasó G, Niessner M, Leal-Taixé L, Elezi I. The unreasonable
    effectiveness of fully-connected layers for low-data regimes. In: <i>36th Conference
    on Neural Information Processing Systems</i>. Vol 35. Neural Information Processing
    Systems Foundation; 2022:1896-1908.'
  apa: 'Kocsis, P., Súkeník, P., Brasó, G., Niessner, M., Leal-Taixé, L., &#38; Elezi,
    I. (2022). The unreasonable effectiveness of fully-connected layers for low-data
    regimes. In <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems</i> (Vol.
    35, pp. 1896–1908). New Orleans, LA, United States: Neural Information Processing
    Systems Foundation.'
  chicago: Kocsis, Peter, Peter Súkeník, Guillem Brasó, Matthias Niessner, Laura Leal-Taixé,
    and Ismail Elezi. “The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Fully-Connected Layers for
    Low-Data Regimes.” In <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems</i>,
    35:1896–1908. Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, 2022.
  ieee: P. Kocsis, P. Súkeník, G. Brasó, M. Niessner, L. Leal-Taixé, and I. Elezi,
    “The unreasonable effectiveness of fully-connected layers for low-data regimes,”
    in <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems</i>, New Orleans,
    LA, United States, 2022, vol. 35, pp. 1896–1908.
  ista: 'Kocsis P, Súkeník P, Brasó G, Niessner M, Leal-Taixé L, Elezi I. 2022. The
    unreasonable effectiveness of fully-connected layers for low-data regimes. 36th
    Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. NeurIPS: Neural Information
    Processing Systems, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 35,
    1896–1908.'
  mla: Kocsis, Peter, et al. “The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Fully-Connected Layers
    for Low-Data Regimes.” <i>36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems</i>,
    vol. 35, Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, 2022, pp. 1896–908.
  short: P. Kocsis, P. Súkeník, G. Brasó, M. Niessner, L. Leal-Taixé, I. Elezi, in:,
    36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, Neural Information Processing
    Systems Foundation, 2022, pp. 1896–1908.
conference:
  end_date: 2022-12-09
  location: New Orleans, LA, United States
  name: 'NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems'
  start_date: 2022-11-28
date_created: 2025-01-24T19:16:01Z
date_published: 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T11:51:28Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2210.05657'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2a14e59ef8b34d9a1a27a7adbc6f83ff
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: psukenik
  date_created: 2025-01-24T19:13:32Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-24T19:13:32Z
  file_id: '18877'
  file_name: NeurIPS-2022-the-unreasonable-effectiveness-of-fully-connected-layers-for-low-data-regimes-Paper-Conference.pdf
  file_size: 444819
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-24T19:13:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1896-1908
publication: 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1049-5258
publication_status: published
publisher: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The unreasonable effectiveness of fully-connected layers for low-data regimes
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '19490'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Abstract. We study integral points on the quadratic twists ED : y2 = x3 −\r\nD2x
    of the congruent number curve. We give upper bounds on the number of\r\nintegral
    points in each coset of 2ED(Q) in ED(Q) and show that their total is\r\n (3.8)rank
    ED(Q). We further show that the average number of non-torsion\r\nintegral points
    in this family is bounded above by 2. As an application we also\r\ndeduce from
    our upper bounds that the system of simultaneous Pell equations\r\naX2 − bY 2
    = d, bY 2 − cZ2 = d for pairwise coprime positive integers a, b, c, d,\r\nhas
    at most  (3.6)ω(abcd) integer solutions."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Yik Tung
  full_name: Chan, Yik Tung
  id: c4c0afc8-9262-11ed-9231-d8b0bc743af1
  last_name: Chan
  orcid: 0000-0001-8467-4106
citation:
  ama: Chan S. Integral points on the congruent number curve. <i>Transactions of the
    American Mathematical Society</i>. 2022;375(9):6675-6700. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732">10.1090/tran/8732</a>
  apa: Chan, S. (2022). Integral points on the congruent number curve. <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732">https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732</a>
  chicago: Chan, Stephanie. “Integral Points on the Congruent Number Curve.” <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical Society, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732">https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732</a>.
  ieee: S. Chan, “Integral points on the congruent number curve,” <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 375, no. 9. American Mathematical
    Society, pp. 6675–6700, 2022.
  ista: Chan S. 2022. Integral points on the congruent number curve. Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society. 375(9), 6675–6700.
  mla: Chan, Stephanie. “Integral Points on the Congruent Number Curve.” <i>Transactions
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 375, no. 9, American Mathematical
    Society, 2022, pp. 6675–700, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732">10.1090/tran/8732</a>.
  short: S. Chan, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 375 (2022) 6675–6700.
date_created: 2025-04-05T10:50:56Z
date_published: 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T11:51:47Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1090/tran/8732
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2004.03331'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8732
intvolume: '       375'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2004.03331
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 6675-6700
publication: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1088-6850
  issn:
  - 0002-9947
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Integral points on the congruent number curve
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 375
year: '2022'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '19491'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Using a recent breakthrough of Smith [18], we improve the results of Fouvry
    and Klüners [4, 5] on the solubility of the negative Pell equation. Let D denote
    the set of positive squarefree integers having no prime factors congruent to 3
    modulo 4 . Stevenhagen [19] conjectured that the density of d in D such that the
    negative Pell equation x2−dy2=−1 is solvable with x,y∈Z is 58.1% , to the nearest
    tenth of a percent. By studying the distribution of the 8 -rank of narrow class
    groups Cl+(d) of Q(√d) , we prove that the infimum of this density is at least
    53.8% .
article_number: e46
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Yik Tung
  full_name: Chan, Yik Tung
  id: c4c0afc8-9262-11ed-9231-d8b0bc743af1
  last_name: Chan
  orcid: 0000-0001-8467-4106
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koymans, Peter
  last_name: Koymans
- first_name: Djordjo
  full_name: Milovic, Djordjo
  last_name: Milovic
- first_name: Carlo
  full_name: Pagano, Carlo
  last_name: Pagano
citation:
  ama: Chan S, Koymans P, Milovic D, Pagano C. The 8-rank of the narrow class group
    and the negative Pell equation. <i>Forum of Mathematics, Sigma</i>. 2022;10. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40">10.1017/fms.2022.40</a>
  apa: Chan, S., Koymans, P., Milovic, D., &#38; Pagano, C. (2022). The 8-rank of
    the narrow class group and the negative Pell equation. <i>Forum of Mathematics,
    Sigma</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40">https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40</a>
  chicago: Chan, Stephanie, Peter Koymans, Djordjo Milovic, and Carlo Pagano. “The
    8-Rank of the Narrow Class Group and the Negative Pell Equation.” <i>Forum of
    Mathematics, Sigma</i>. Cambridge University Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40">https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40</a>.
  ieee: S. Chan, P. Koymans, D. Milovic, and C. Pagano, “The 8-rank of the narrow
    class group and the negative Pell equation,” <i>Forum of Mathematics, Sigma</i>,
    vol. 10. Cambridge University Press, 2022.
  ista: Chan S, Koymans P, Milovic D, Pagano C. 2022. The 8-rank of the narrow class
    group and the negative Pell equation. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma. 10, e46.
  mla: Chan, Stephanie, et al. “The 8-Rank of the Narrow Class Group and the Negative
    Pell Equation.” <i>Forum of Mathematics, Sigma</i>, vol. 10, e46, Cambridge University
    Press, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40">10.1017/fms.2022.40</a>.
  short: S. Chan, P. Koymans, D. Milovic, C. Pagano, Forum of Mathematics, Sigma 10
    (2022).
date_created: 2025-04-05T10:51:00Z
date_published: 2022-05-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T11:51:47Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '510'
doi: 10.1017/fms.2022.40
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1908.01752'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2022.40
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2050-5094
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The 8-rank of the narrow class group and the negative Pell equation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 10
year: '2022'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '19822'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '>Controlling spin wave excitations in magnetic materials underpins the burgeoning
    field of magnonics. Yet, little is known about how magnons interact with the conduction
    electrons of itinerant magnets, or how this interplay can be controlled. Via a
    surface-sensitive spectroscopic approach, we demonstrate a strong electron–magnon
    coupling at the Pd-terminated surface of the delafossite oxide PdCoO2, where a
    polar surface charge mediates a Stoner transition to itinerant surface ferromagnetism.
    We show how the coupling is enhanced sevenfold with increasing surface disorder,
    and concomitant charge carrier doping, becoming sufficiently strong to drive the
    system into a polaronic regime, accompanied by a significant quasiparticle mass
    enhancement. Our study thus sheds light on electron–magnon interactions in solid-state
    materials, and the ways in which these can be controlled.'
article_number: '20'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Mazzola, F.
  last_name: Mazzola
- first_name: C. -M.
  full_name: Yim, C. -M.
  last_name: Yim
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Sunko, Veronika
  id: 23cb1cf6-2c7a-11ef-91a4-f72fc19f20b3
  last_name: Sunko
  orcid: 0000-0003-2724-3523
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Khim, S.
  last_name: Khim
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Kushwaha, P.
  last_name: Kushwaha
- first_name: O. J.
  full_name: Clark, O. J.
  last_name: Clark
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Bawden, L.
  last_name: Bawden
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Marković, I.
  last_name: Marković
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Chakraborti, D.
  last_name: Chakraborti
- first_name: T. K.
  full_name: Kim, T. K.
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Hoesch, M.
  last_name: Hoesch
- first_name: A. P.
  full_name: Mackenzie, A. P.
  last_name: Mackenzie
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Wahl, P.
  last_name: Wahl
- first_name: P. D. C.
  full_name: King, P. D. C.
  last_name: King
citation:
  ama: Mazzola F, Yim C-M, Sunko V, et al. Tuneable electron–magnon coupling of ferromagnetic
    surface states in PdCoO2. <i>npj Quantum Materials</i>. 2022;7. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8">10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8</a>
  apa: Mazzola, F., Yim, C.-M., Sunko, V., Khim, S., Kushwaha, P., Clark, O. J., …
    King, P. D. C. (2022). Tuneable electron–magnon coupling of ferromagnetic surface
    states in PdCoO2. <i>Npj Quantum Materials</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8</a>
  chicago: Mazzola, F., C. -M. Yim, Veronika Sunko, S. Khim, P. Kushwaha, O. J. Clark,
    L. Bawden, et al. “Tuneable Electron–Magnon Coupling of Ferromagnetic Surface
    States in PdCoO2.” <i>Npj Quantum Materials</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8</a>.
  ieee: F. Mazzola <i>et al.</i>, “Tuneable electron–magnon coupling of ferromagnetic
    surface states in PdCoO2,” <i>npj Quantum Materials</i>, vol. 7. Springer Nature,
    2022.
  ista: Mazzola F, Yim C-M, Sunko V, Khim S, Kushwaha P, Clark OJ, Bawden L, Marković
    I, Chakraborti D, Kim TK, Hoesch M, Mackenzie AP, Wahl P, King PDC. 2022. Tuneable
    electron–magnon coupling of ferromagnetic surface states in PdCoO2. npj Quantum
    Materials. 7, 20.
  mla: Mazzola, F., et al. “Tuneable Electron–Magnon Coupling of Ferromagnetic Surface
    States in PdCoO2.” <i>Npj Quantum Materials</i>, vol. 7, 20, Springer Nature,
    2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8">10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8</a>.
  short: F. Mazzola, C.-M. Yim, V. Sunko, S. Khim, P. Kushwaha, O.J. Clark, L. Bawden,
    I. Marković, D. Chakraborti, T.K. Kim, M. Hoesch, A.P. Mackenzie, P. Wahl, P.D.C.
    King, Npj Quantum Materials 7 (2022).
date_created: 2025-06-10T09:20:49Z
date_published: 2022-02-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-10T13:13:32Z
day: '11'
doi: 10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2112.04869'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8
intvolume: '         7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00428-8
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: npj Quantum Materials
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2397-4648
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tuneable electron–magnon coupling of ferromagnetic surface states in PdCoO2
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 7
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '19984'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The first part of this paper is a survey of mathematical results on mirror
    symmetry phenomena between Hitchin systems for Langlands dual groups. The second
    part introduces\r\nand discusses multiplicity algebras of the Hitchin system on
    Lagrangians, and considers\r\ncorresponding conjectural structures on their mirror."
acknowledgement: "The author thanks Nigel Hitchin for introducing him to Higgs bundles
  during 1995–1998,\r\nsuggesting the SYZ picture for Langlands dual Hitchin systems
  in 1996, and for the\r\nmore recent collaborations [29, 30]. He also thanks David
  Ben-Zvi, Pierre-Henri Chaudouard, Pierre Deligne, Ron Donagi, Sergei Gukov, Jochen
  Heinloth, Vadim Kaloshin,\r\nJoel Kamnitzer, Gérard Laumon, Anton Mellit, David
  Nadler, Andy Neitzke, Ngô Bao\r\nChâu, Michael Thaddeus, Tony Pantev, Du Pei, Richárd
  Rimányi, Leonid Rybnikov, Vivek\r\nShende, Balázs Szendrői, András Szenes, Fernando
  Rodriguez-Villegas, Edward Witten,\r\nand Zhiwei Yun for discussions about the subjects
  in this paper over the years. Thanks are\r\nalso due to Hülya Argüz, Jakub Löwit,
  Balázs Szendrői, and Nigel Hitchin for the careful\r\nreading of the paper."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tamás
  full_name: Hausel, Tamás
  id: 4A0666D8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hausel
  orcid: 0000-0002-9582-2634
citation:
  ama: 'Hausel T. Enhanced mirror symmetry for Langlands dual Hitchin systems. In:
    <i>International Congress of Mathematicians</i>. EMS Press; 2022:2228-2249. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164">10.4171/icm2022/164</a>'
  apa: 'Hausel, T. (2022). Enhanced mirror symmetry for Langlands dual Hitchin systems.
    In <i>International Congress of Mathematicians</i> (pp. 2228–2249). virtuel: EMS
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164">https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164</a>'
  chicago: Hausel, Tamás. “Enhanced Mirror Symmetry for Langlands Dual Hitchin Systems.”
    In <i>International Congress of Mathematicians</i>, 2228–49. EMS Press, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164">https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164</a>.
  ieee: T. Hausel, “Enhanced mirror symmetry for Langlands dual Hitchin systems,”
    in <i>International Congress of Mathematicians</i>, EMS Press, 2022, pp. 2228–2249.
  ista: 'Hausel T. 2022.Enhanced mirror symmetry for Langlands dual Hitchin systems.
    In: International Congress of Mathematicians. , 2228–2249.'
  mla: Hausel, Tamás. “Enhanced Mirror Symmetry for Langlands Dual Hitchin Systems.”
    <i>International Congress of Mathematicians</i>, EMS Press, 2022, pp. 2228–49,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164">10.4171/icm2022/164</a>.
  short: T. Hausel, in:, International Congress of Mathematicians, EMS Press, 2022,
    pp. 2228–2249.
conference:
  end_date: 2022-07-14
  location: virtuel
  name: 'ICM: International Congress of Mathematicians'
  start_date: 2022-07-06
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-07-10T13:13:36Z
date_published: 2022-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-24T09:12:13Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: TaHa
doi: 10.4171/icm2022/164
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2112.09455'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d2b9d4cf51c854f1082d8dc18c5853b1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-09-24T09:05:05Z
  date_updated: 2025-09-24T09:05:05Z
  file_id: '20387'
  file_name: 2022_ICM_Hausel.pdf
  file_size: 655370
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-09-24T09:05:05Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.4171/icm2022/164
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2228-2249
publication: International Congress of Mathematicians
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783985475582'
  isbn:
  - '9783985470587'
publication_status: published
publisher: EMS Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Enhanced mirror symmetry for Langlands dual Hitchin systems
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '20062'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This article presents two fine-grained complexity lower bounds with relevance
    to algorithmic problems in computer aided verification. We have chosen these lower
    bounds as the proofs are relatively simple, but the techniques can be extended
    to give lower bounds for many more algorithmic problems. The goal is to present
    the bounds with minimal notation, making the results accessible to a broad community
    and stimulating further research in the area.\r\n\r\nSpecifically, we first describe
    a lower bound on the symbolic complexity of computing strongly connected components,
    which can be extended to show lower bounds for fundamental model-checking questions
    in graphs, published in [CDHL16b]. Second we present a conditional lower bound
    for disjunctive safety problems on graphs from [CDHL18] in the RAM model of computation.
    This bound can be modified to give conditional lower bounds for disjunctive objectives
    for reachability, Büchi, coBüchi and Rabin objectives in MDPs. We also present
    various open questions."
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (Grant agreement No. 101019564 “The Design of Modern Fully Dynamic Data Structures
  (MoDynStruct)” and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project “Fast Algorithms
  for a Reactive Network Layer (ReactNet)”, P 33775-N, with additional funding from
  the netidee SCIENCE Stiftung, 2020–2024.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger M. Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems in Computer
    Aided Verification. In: Raskin J-F, Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Majumdar R, eds. <i>Principles
    of Systems Design</i>. Vol 13660. LNCS. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland; 2022:292-305.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14">10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, M. (2022). Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems in
    Computer Aided Verification. In J.-F. Raskin, K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, &#38; R.
    Majumdar (Eds.), <i>Principles of Systems Design</i> (Vol. 13660, pp. 292–305).
    Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14</a>'
  chicago: 'Henzinger, Monika. “Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems
    in Computer Aided Verification.” In <i>Principles of Systems Design</i>, edited
    by Jean-François Raskin, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Laurent Doyen, and Rupak Majumdar,
    13660:292–305. LNCS. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Henzinger, “Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems in Computer
    Aided Verification,” in <i>Principles of Systems Design</i>, vol. 13660, J.-F.
    Raskin, K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, and R. Majumdar, Eds. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland,
    2022, pp. 292–305.'
  ista: 'Henzinger M. 2022.Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems in Computer
    Aided Verification. In: Principles of Systems Design. vol. 13660, 292–305.'
  mla: Henzinger, Monika. “Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems in Computer
    Aided Verification.” <i>Principles of Systems Design</i>, edited by Jean-François
    Raskin et al., vol. 13660, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022, pp. 292–305, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14">10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14</a>.
  short: M. Henzinger, in:, J.-F. Raskin, K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, R. Majumdar (Eds.),
    Principles of Systems Design, Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2022, pp. 292–305.
date_created: 2025-07-22T06:19:50Z
date_published: 2022-12-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-22T06:23:55Z
day: '29'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14
editor:
- first_name: Jean-François
  full_name: Raskin, Jean-François
  last_name: Raskin
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Doyen, Laurent
  last_name: Doyen
- first_name: Rupak
  full_name: Majumdar, Rupak
  last_name: Majumdar
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22337-2_14
intvolume: '     13660'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 292-305
place: Cham
publication: Principles of Systems Design
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783031223372'
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783031223365'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: LNCS
status: public
title: Fine-Grained Complexity Lower Bounds for Problems in Computer Aided Verification
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13660
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20616'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We establish two WDVV-style relations for the disk invariants of real symplectic
    fourfolds by implementing Georgieva’s suggestion to lift homology relations from
    the Deligne–Mumford moduli spaces of stable real curves. This is accomplished
    by lifting judiciously chosen cobordisms realizing these relations. The resulting
    lifted relations lead to the recursions for Welschinger invariants announced by
    Solomon in 2007 and have the same structure as his WDVV-style relations, but differ
    by signs from the latter. Our topological approach provides a general framework
    for lifting relations via morphisms between not necessarily orientable spaces.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Xujia
  full_name: Chen, Xujia
  id: 968ad14a-fd86-11ee-a420-ea29715511a3
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Chen X. Steenrod pseudocycles, lifted cobordisms, and Solomon’s relations for
    Welschinger invariants. <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>. 2022;32(3):490-567.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6">10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6</a>
  apa: Chen, X. (2022). Steenrod pseudocycles, lifted cobordisms, and Solomon’s relations
    for Welschinger invariants. <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6</a>
  chicago: Chen, Xujia. “Steenrod Pseudocycles, Lifted Cobordisms, and Solomon’s Relations
    for Welschinger Invariants.” <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6</a>.
  ieee: X. Chen, “Steenrod pseudocycles, lifted cobordisms, and Solomon’s relations
    for Welschinger invariants,” <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>, vol. 32,
    no. 3. Springer Nature, pp. 490–567, 2022.
  ista: Chen X. 2022. Steenrod pseudocycles, lifted cobordisms, and Solomon’s relations
    for Welschinger invariants. Geometric and Functional Analysis. 32(3), 490–567.
  mla: Chen, Xujia. “Steenrod Pseudocycles, Lifted Cobordisms, and Solomon’s Relations
    for Welschinger Invariants.” <i>Geometric and Functional Analysis</i>, vol. 32,
    no. 3, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 490–567, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6">10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6</a>.
  short: X. Chen, Geometric and Functional Analysis 32 (2022) 490–567.
date_created: 2025-11-10T08:40:40Z
date_published: 2022-04-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-10T15:18:07Z
day: '15'
doi: 10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1809.08919'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-022-00596-6
intvolume: '        32'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1809.08919
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 490-567
publication: Geometric and Functional Analysis
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1420-8970
  issn:
  - 1016-443X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Steenrod pseudocycles, lifted cobordisms, and Solomon’s relations for Welschinger
  invariants
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20617'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Our previous paper describes a geometric translation of the construction of
    open Gromov–Witten invariants by Solomon and Tukachinsky from a perspective of
    $A_{\infty }$-algebras of differential forms. We now use this geometric perspective
    to show that these invariants reduce to Welschinger’s open Gromov–Witten invariants
    in dimension 6, inline with their and Tian’s expectations. As an immediate corollary,
    we obtain a translation of Solomon–Tukachinsky’s open WDVV equations into relations
    for Welschinger’s invariants.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Xujia
  full_name: Chen, Xujia
  id: 968ad14a-fd86-11ee-a420-ea29715511a3
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Chen X. Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s open Gromov-Witten invariants
    of symplectic six-folds. <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>. 2022;2022(9):7021-7055.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318">10.1093/imrn/rnaa318</a>
  apa: Chen, X. (2022). Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s open Gromov-Witten
    invariants of symplectic six-folds. <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>.
    Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318">https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318</a>
  chicago: Chen, Xujia. “Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s Open Gromov-Witten
    Invariants of Symplectic Six-Folds.” <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318">https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318</a>.
  ieee: X. Chen, “Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s open Gromov-Witten invariants
    of symplectic six-folds,” <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>, vol.
    2022, no. 9. Oxford University Press, pp. 7021–7055, 2022.
  ista: Chen X. 2022. Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s open Gromov-Witten
    invariants of symplectic six-folds. International Mathematics Research Notices.
    2022(9), 7021–7055.
  mla: Chen, Xujia. “Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s Open Gromov-Witten
    Invariants of Symplectic Six-Folds.” <i>International Mathematics Research Notices</i>,
    vol. 2022, no. 9, Oxford University Press, 2022, pp. 7021–55, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318">10.1093/imrn/rnaa318</a>.
  short: X. Chen, International Mathematics Research Notices 2022 (2022) 7021–7055.
date_created: 2025-11-10T08:40:57Z
date_published: 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-10T14:57:33Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/imrn/rnaa318
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1912.05437'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa318
intvolume: '      2022'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1912.05437
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 7021-7055
publication: International Mathematics Research Notices
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1687-0247
  issn:
  - 1073-7928
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Solomon-Tukachinsky’s versus Welschinger’s open Gromov-Witten invariants of
  symplectic six-folds
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2022
year: '2022'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20620'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The 2016 papers of J. Solomon and S. Tukachinsky use bounding chains in Fukaya's
    $A_{\infty}$-algebras to define numerical disk counts relative to a Lagrangian
    under certain regularity assumptions on the moduli spaces of disks. We present
    a (self-contained) direct geometric analogue of their construction under weaker
    topological assumptions, extend it over arbitrary rings in the process, and sketch
    an extension without any assumptions over rings containing the rationals. This
    implements the intuitive suggestion represented by their drawing and P. Georgieva's
    perspective. We also note a curious relation for the standard Gromov-Witten invariants
    readily deducible from their work. In a sequel, we use the geometric perspective
    of this paper to relate Solomon-Tukachinsky's invariants to Welschinger's open
    invariants of symplectic sixfolds, confirming their belief and G. Tian's related
    expectation concerning K. Fukaya's earlier construction.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Xujia
  full_name: Chen, Xujia
  id: 968ad14a-fd86-11ee-a420-ea29715511a3
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Chen X. A geometric depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky’s construction of open
    GW-invariants. <i>Peking Mathematical Journal </i>. 2022;5:279-348. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8">10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8</a>
  apa: Chen, X. (2022). A geometric depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky’s construction
    of open GW-invariants. <i>Peking Mathematical Journal </i>. Springer Nature. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8</a>
  chicago: Chen, Xujia. “A Geometric Depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky’s Construction
    of Open GW-Invariants.” <i>Peking Mathematical Journal </i>. Springer Nature,
    2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8</a>.
  ieee: X. Chen, “A geometric depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky’s construction of open
    GW-invariants,” <i>Peking Mathematical Journal </i>, vol. 5. Springer Nature,
    pp. 279–348, 2022.
  ista: Chen X. 2022. A geometric depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky’s construction
    of open GW-invariants. Peking Mathematical Journal . 5, 279–348.
  mla: Chen, Xujia. “A Geometric Depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky’s Construction of
    Open GW-Invariants.” <i>Peking Mathematical Journal </i>, vol. 5, Springer Nature,
    2022, pp. 279–348, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8">10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8</a>.
  short: X. Chen, Peking Mathematical Journal  5 (2022) 279–348.
date_created: 2025-11-10T08:43:20Z
date_published: 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-10T13:51:17Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1912.04119'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42543-021-00044-8
intvolume: '         5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1912.04119
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 279-348
publication: 'Peking Mathematical Journal '
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A geometric depiction of Solomon-Tukachinsky's construction of open GW-invariants
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2022'
...
