---
_id: '9646'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider the fundamental problem of deriving quantitative bounds on the
    probability that a given assertion is violated in a probabilistic program. We
    provide automated algorithms that obtain both lower and upper bounds on the assertion
    violation probability. The main novelty of our approach is that we prove new and
    dedicated fixed-point theorems which serve as the theoretical basis of our algorithms
    and enable us to reason about assertion violation bounds in terms of pre and post
    fixed-point functions. To synthesize such fixed-points, we devise algorithms that
    utilize a wide range of mathematical tools, including repulsing ranking supermartingales,
    Hoeffding's lemma, Minkowski decompositions, Jensen's inequality, and convex optimization.
    On the theoretical side, we provide (i) the first automated algorithm for lower-bounds
    on assertion violation probabilities, (ii) the first complete algorithm for upper-bounds
    of exponential form in affine programs, and (iii) provably and significantly tighter
    upper-bounds than the previous approaches. On the practical side, we show our
    algorithms can handle a wide variety of programs from the literature and synthesize
    bounds that are remarkably tighter than previous results, in some cases by thousands
    of orders of magnitude.
acknowledgement: 'We are very thankful to the anonymous reviewers for the helpful
  and valuable comments. The work was partially supported by the National Natural
  Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Grant No. 61802254, the Huawei Innovation Research
  Program, the ERC CoG 863818 (ForM-SMArt), the Facebook PhD Fellowship Program and
  DOC Fellowship #24956 of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW).'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jinyi
  full_name: Wang, Jinyi
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Yican
  full_name: Sun, Yican
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: Hongfei
  full_name: Fu, Hongfei
  id: 3AAD03D6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Amir Kafshdar
  full_name: Goharshady, Amir Kafshdar
  id: 391365CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goharshady
  orcid: 0000-0003-1702-6584
citation:
  ama: 'Wang J, Sun Y, Fu H, Chatterjee K, Goharshady AK. Quantitative analysis of
    assertion violations in probabilistic programs. In: <i>Proceedings of the 42nd
    ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation</i>.
    Association for Computing Machinery; 2021:1171-1186. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3453483.3454102">10.1145/3453483.3454102</a>'
  apa: 'Wang, J., Sun, Y., Fu, H., Chatterjee, K., &#38; Goharshady, A. K. (2021).
    Quantitative analysis of assertion violations in probabilistic programs. In <i>Proceedings
    of the 42nd ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming Language Design
    and Implementation</i> (pp. 1171–1186). Online: Association for Computing Machinery.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3453483.3454102">https://doi.org/10.1145/3453483.3454102</a>'
  chicago: Wang, Jinyi, Yican Sun, Hongfei Fu, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Amir Kafshdar
    Goharshady. “Quantitative Analysis of Assertion Violations in Probabilistic Programs.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the 42nd ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming
    Language Design and Implementation</i>, 1171–86. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3453483.3454102">https://doi.org/10.1145/3453483.3454102</a>.
  ieee: J. Wang, Y. Sun, H. Fu, K. Chatterjee, and A. K. Goharshady, “Quantitative
    analysis of assertion violations in probabilistic programs,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 42nd ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming Language Design
    and Implementation</i>, Online, 2021, pp. 1171–1186.
  ista: 'Wang J, Sun Y, Fu H, Chatterjee K, Goharshady AK. 2021. Quantitative analysis
    of assertion violations in probabilistic programs. Proceedings of the 42nd ACM
    SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation.
    PLDI: Programming Language Design and Implementation, 1171–1186.'
  mla: Wang, Jinyi, et al. “Quantitative Analysis of Assertion Violations in Probabilistic
    Programs.” <i>Proceedings of the 42nd ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on
    Programming Language Design and Implementation</i>, Association for Computing
    Machinery, 2021, pp. 1171–86, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3453483.3454102">10.1145/3453483.3454102</a>.
  short: J. Wang, Y. Sun, H. Fu, K. Chatterjee, A.K. Goharshady, in:, Proceedings
    of the 42nd ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming Language Design
    and Implementation, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021, pp. 1171–1186.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-06-26
  location: Online
  name: 'PLDI: Programming Language Design and Implementation'
  start_date: 2021-06-20
date_created: 2021-07-11T22:01:18Z
date_published: 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:55:05Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1145/3453483.3454102
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2011.14617'
  isi:
  - '000723661700076'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.14617
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1171-1186
project:
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
- _id: 267066CE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Quantitative Analysis of Probabilistic Systems with a focus on Crypto-Currencies
publication: Proceedings of the 42nd ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Programming
  Language Design and Implementation
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781450383912'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quantitative analysis of assertion violations in probabilistic programs
type: conference
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9647'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Gene expression is regulated by the set of transcription factors (TFs) that
    bind to the promoter. The ensuing regulating function is often represented as
    a combinational logic circuit, where output (gene expression) is determined by
    current input values (promoter bound TFs) only. However, the simultaneous arrival
    of TFs is a strong assumption, since transcription and translation of genes introduce
    intrinsic time delays and there is no global synchronisation among the arrival
    times of different molecular species at their targets. We present an experimentally
    implementable genetic circuit with two inputs and one output, which in the presence
    of small delays in input arrival, exhibits qualitatively distinct population-level
    phenotypes, over timescales that are longer than typical cell doubling times.
    From a dynamical systems point of view, these phenotypes represent long-lived
    transients: although they converge to the same value eventually, they do so after
    a very long time span. The key feature of this toy model genetic circuit is that,
    despite having only two inputs and one output, it is regulated by twenty-three
    distinct DNA-TF configurations, two of which are more stable than others (DNA
    looped states), one promoting and another blocking the expression of the output
    gene. Small delays in input arrival time result in a majority of cells in the
    population quickly reaching the stable state associated with the first input,
    while exiting of this stable state occurs at a slow timescale. In order to mechanistically
    model the behaviour of this genetic circuit, we used a rule-based modelling language,
    and implemented a grid-search to find parameter combinations giving rise to long-lived
    transients. Our analysis shows that in the absence of feedback, there exist path-dependent
    gene regulatory mechanisms based on the long timescale of transients. The behaviour
    of this toy model circuit suggests that gene regulatory networks can exploit event
    timing to create phenotypes, and it opens the possibility that they could use
    event timing to memorise events, without regulatory feedback. The model reveals
    the importance of (i) mechanistically modelling the transitions between the different
    DNA-TF states, and (ii) employing transient analysis thereof.'
acknowledgement: 'Tatjana Petrov’s research was supported in part by SNSF Advanced
  Postdoctoral Mobility Fellowship grant number P300P2 161067, the Ministry of Science,
  Research and the Arts of the state of Baden-Wurttemberg, and the DFG Centre of Excellence
  2117 ‘Centre for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour’ (ID: 422037984). Claudia
  Igler is the recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences.
  Thomas A. Henzinger’s research was supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award).'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tatjana
  full_name: Petrov, Tatjana
  last_name: Petrov
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Igler, Claudia
  id: 46613666-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Igler
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Sezgin, Ali
  id: 4C7638DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sezgin
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
- first_name: Calin C
  full_name: Guet, Calin C
  id: 47F8433E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Guet
  orcid: 0000-0001-6220-2052
citation:
  ama: Petrov T, Igler C, Sezgin A, Henzinger TA, Guet CC. Long lived transients in
    gene regulation. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>. 2021;893:1-16. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023">10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023</a>
  apa: Petrov, T., Igler, C., Sezgin, A., Henzinger, T. A., &#38; Guet, C. C. (2021).
    Long lived transients in gene regulation. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023</a>
  chicago: Petrov, Tatjana, Claudia Igler, Ali Sezgin, Thomas A Henzinger, and Calin
    C Guet. “Long Lived Transients in Gene Regulation.” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>.
    Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023</a>.
  ieee: T. Petrov, C. Igler, A. Sezgin, T. A. Henzinger, and C. C. Guet, “Long lived
    transients in gene regulation,” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol. 893.
    Elsevier, pp. 1–16, 2021.
  ista: Petrov T, Igler C, Sezgin A, Henzinger TA, Guet CC. 2021. Long lived transients
    in gene regulation. Theoretical Computer Science. 893, 1–16.
  mla: Petrov, Tatjana, et al. “Long Lived Transients in Gene Regulation.” <i>Theoretical
    Computer Science</i>, vol. 893, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 1–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023">10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023</a>.
  short: T. Petrov, C. Igler, A. Sezgin, T.A. Henzinger, C.C. Guet, Theoretical Computer
    Science 893 (2021) 1–16.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2021-07-11T22:01:18Z
date_published: 2021-06-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T06:25:56Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: ToHe
- _id: CaGu
doi: 10.1016/j.tcs.2021.05.023
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000710180500002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d3aef34cfb13e53bba4cf44d01680793
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-05-12T12:13:27Z
  date_updated: 2022-05-12T12:13:27Z
  file_id: '11364'
  file_name: 2021_TheoreticalComputerScience_Petrov.pdf
  file_size: 2566504
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-05-12T12:13:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       893'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1-16
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: Formal methods for the design and analysis of complex systems
publication: Theoretical Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0304-3975
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Long lived transients in gene regulation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 893
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9656'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Tropisms, growth responses to environmental stimuli such as light or gravity,
    are spectacular examples of adaptive plant development. The plant hormone auxin
    serves as a major coordinative signal. The PIN auxin exporters, through their
    dynamic polar subcellular localizations, redirect auxin fluxes in response to
    environmental stimuli and the resulting auxin gradients across organs underly
    differential cell elongation and bending. In this review, we discuss recent advances
    concerning regulations of PIN polarity during tropisms, focusing on PIN phosphorylation
    and trafficking. We also cover how environmental cues regulate PIN actions during
    tropisms, and a crucial role of auxin feedback on PIN polarity during bending
    termination. Finally, the interactions between different tropisms are reviewed
    to understand plant adaptive growth in the natural environment.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to Lukas Fiedler, Alexandra Mally (IST Austria) and
  Dr. Bartel Vanholme (VIB, Ghent) for their critical comments on the manuscript.
  We apologize to those researchers whose great work was not cited. This work is supported
  by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation Programme (ERC grant agreement number 742985), and the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF, grant number I 3630-B25) to JF. HH is supported by the China Scholarship
  Council (CSC scholarship, 201506870018) and a starting grant from Jiangxi Agriculture
  University (9232308314).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Huibin
  full_name: Han, Huibin
  id: 31435098-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Han
- first_name: Maciek
  full_name: Adamowski, Maciek
  id: 45F536D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Adamowski
  orcid: 0000-0001-6463-5257
- first_name: Linlin
  full_name: Qi, Linlin
  id: 44B04502-A9ED-11E9-B6FC-583AE6697425
  last_name: Qi
  orcid: 0000-0001-5187-8401
- first_name: SS
  full_name: Alotaibi, SS
  last_name: Alotaibi
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Han H, Adamowski M, Qi L, Alotaibi S, Friml J. PIN-mediated polar auxin transport
    regulations in plant tropic responses. <i>New Phytologist</i>. 2021;232(2):510-522.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617">10.1111/nph.17617</a>
  apa: Han, H., Adamowski, M., Qi, L., Alotaibi, S., &#38; Friml, J. (2021). PIN-mediated
    polar auxin transport regulations in plant tropic responses. <i>New Phytologist</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617</a>
  chicago: Han, Huibin, Maciek Adamowski, Linlin Qi, SS Alotaibi, and Jiří Friml.
    “PIN-Mediated Polar Auxin Transport Regulations in Plant Tropic Responses.” <i>New
    Phytologist</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617</a>.
  ieee: H. Han, M. Adamowski, L. Qi, S. Alotaibi, and J. Friml, “PIN-mediated polar
    auxin transport regulations in plant tropic responses,” <i>New Phytologist</i>,
    vol. 232, no. 2. Wiley, pp. 510–522, 2021.
  ista: Han H, Adamowski M, Qi L, Alotaibi S, Friml J. 2021. PIN-mediated polar auxin
    transport regulations in plant tropic responses. New Phytologist. 232(2), 510–522.
  mla: Han, Huibin, et al. “PIN-Mediated Polar Auxin Transport Regulations in Plant
    Tropic Responses.” <i>New Phytologist</i>, vol. 232, no. 2, Wiley, 2021, pp. 510–22,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17617">10.1111/nph.17617</a>.
  short: H. Han, M. Adamowski, L. Qi, S. Alotaibi, J. Friml, New Phytologist 232 (2021)
    510–522.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2021-07-14T15:29:14Z
date_published: 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:45:00Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1111/nph.17617
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000680587100001'
  pmid:
  - '34254313'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6422a6eb329b52d96279daaee0fcf189
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2021-10-07T13:42:47Z
  date_updated: 2021-10-07T13:42:47Z
  file_id: '10105'
  file_name: 2021_NewPhytologist_Han.pdf
  file_size: 1939800
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-10-07T13:42:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       232'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 510-522
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03630
  name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
publication: New Phytologist
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-8137
  issn:
  - 0028-646x
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: PIN-mediated polar auxin transport regulations in plant tropic responses
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 232
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9657'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To overcome nitrogen deficiency, legume roots establish symbiotic interactions
    with nitrogen-fixing rhizobia that is fostered in specialized organs (nodules).
    Similar to other organs, nodule formation is determined by a local maximum of
    the phytohormone auxin at the primordium site. However, how auxin regulates nodule
    development remains poorly understood. Here, we found that in soybean, (Glycine
    max), dynamic auxin transport driven by PIN-FORMED (PIN) transporter GmPIN1 is
    involved in nodule primordium formation. GmPIN1 was specifically expressed in
    nodule primordium cells and GmPIN1 was polarly localized in these cells. Two nodulation
    regulators, (iso)flavonoids trigger expanded distribution of GmPIN1b to root cortical
    cells, and cytokinin rearranges GmPIN1b polarity. Gmpin1abc triple mutants generated
    with CRISPR-Cas9 showed impaired establishment of auxin maxima in nodule meristems
    and aberrant divisions in the nodule primordium cells. Moreover, overexpression
    of GmPIN1 suppressed nodule primordium initiation. GmPIN9d, an ortholog of Arabidopsis
    thaliana PIN2, acts together with GmPIN1 later in nodule development to acropetally
    transport auxin in vascular bundles, fine-tuning the auxin supply for nodule enlargement.
    Our findings reveal how PIN-dependent auxin transport modulates different aspects
    of soybean nodule development and suggest that establishment of auxin gradient
    is a prerequisite for the proper interaction between legumes and rhizobia.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Z
  full_name: Gao, Z
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Z
  full_name: Chen, Z
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Cui, Y
  last_name: Cui
- first_name: M
  full_name: Ke, M
  last_name: Ke
- first_name: H
  full_name: Xu, H
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Q
  full_name: Xu, Q
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: J
  full_name: Chen, J
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Li, Y
  last_name: Li
- first_name: L
  full_name: Huang, L
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: H
  full_name: Zhao, H
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: D
  full_name: Huang, D
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: S
  full_name: Mai, S
  last_name: Mai
- first_name: T
  full_name: Xu, T
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: X
  full_name: Liu, X
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: S
  full_name: Li, S
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Guan, Y
  last_name: Guan
- first_name: W
  full_name: Yang, W
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: J
  full_name: Petrášek, J
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: J
  full_name: Zhang, J
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: X
  full_name: Chen, X
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Gao Z, Chen Z, Cui Y, et al. GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved
    in soybean nodule development. <i>Plant Cell</i>. 2021;33(9):2981–3003. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183">10.1093/plcell/koab183</a>
  apa: Gao, Z., Chen, Z., Cui, Y., Ke, M., Xu, H., Xu, Q., … Chen, X. (2021). GmPIN-dependent
    polar auxin transport is involved in soybean nodule development. <i>Plant Cell</i>.
    American Society of Plant Biologists. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183">https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183</a>
  chicago: Gao, Z, Z Chen, Y Cui, M Ke, H Xu, Q Xu, J Chen, et al. “GmPIN-Dependent
    Polar Auxin Transport Is Involved in Soybean Nodule Development.” <i>Plant Cell</i>.
    American Society of Plant Biologists, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183">https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183</a>.
  ieee: Z. Gao <i>et al.</i>, “GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved in
    soybean nodule development,” <i>Plant Cell</i>, vol. 33, no. 9. American Society
    of Plant Biologists, pp. 2981–3003, 2021.
  ista: Gao Z, Chen Z, Cui Y, Ke M, Xu H, Xu Q, Chen J, Li Y, Huang L, Zhao H, Huang
    D, Mai S, Xu T, Liu X, Li S, Guan Y, Yang W, Friml J, Petrášek J, Zhang J, Chen
    X. 2021. GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved in soybean nodule development.
    Plant Cell. 33(9), 2981–3003.
  mla: Gao, Z., et al. “GmPIN-Dependent Polar Auxin Transport Is Involved in Soybean
    Nodule Development.” <i>Plant Cell</i>, vol. 33, no. 9, American Society of Plant
    Biologists, 2021, pp. 2981–3003, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab183">10.1093/plcell/koab183</a>.
  short: Z. Gao, Z. Chen, Y. Cui, M. Ke, H. Xu, Q. Xu, J. Chen, Y. Li, L. Huang, H.
    Zhao, D. Huang, S. Mai, T. Xu, X. Liu, S. Li, Y. Guan, W. Yang, J. Friml, J. Petrášek,
    J. Zhang, X. Chen, Plant Cell 33 (2021) 2981–3003.
date_created: 2021-07-14T15:32:43Z
date_published: 2021-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-21T06:02:03Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1093/plcell/koab183
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000702165300012'
  pmid:
  - '34240197'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6715712ec306c321f0204c817b7f8ae7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cziletti
  date_created: 2021-07-19T12:13:34Z
  date_updated: 2021-07-19T12:13:34Z
  file_id: '9691'
  file_name: 2021_PlantCell_Gao.pdf
  file_size: 10566921
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-07-19T12:13:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        33'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2981–3003
pmid: 1
publication: Plant Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1532-298x
  issn:
  - 1040-4651
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society of Plant Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: GmPIN-dependent polar auxin transport is involved in soybean nodule development
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 33
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9669'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The set of known stable phases of water may not be complete, and some of the
    phase boundaries between them are fuzzy. Starting from liquid water and a comprehensive
    set of 50 ice structures, we compute the phase diagram at three hybrid density-functional-theory
    levels of approximation, accounting for thermal and nuclear fluctuations as well
    as proton disorder. Such calculations are only made tractable because we combine
    machine-learning methods and advanced free-energy techniques. The computed phase
    diagram is in qualitative agreement with experiment, particularly at pressures ≲ 8000
    bar, and the discrepancy in chemical potential is comparable with the subtle uncertainties
    introduced by proton disorder and the spread between the three hybrid functionals.
    None of the hypothetical ice phases considered is thermodynamically stable in
    our calculations, suggesting the completeness of the experimental water phase
    diagram in the region considered. Our work demonstrates the feasibility of predicting
    the phase diagram of a polymorphic system from first principles and provides a
    thermodynamic way of testing the limits of quantum-mechanical calculations.
article_number: '588'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Aleks
  full_name: Reinhardt, Aleks
  last_name: Reinhardt
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
citation:
  ama: Reinhardt A, Cheng B. Quantum-mechanical exploration of the phase diagram of
    water. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2021;12(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w">10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w</a>
  apa: Reinhardt, A., &#38; Cheng, B. (2021). Quantum-mechanical exploration of the
    phase diagram of water. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w</a>
  chicago: Reinhardt, Aleks, and Bingqing Cheng. “Quantum-Mechanical Exploration of
    the Phase Diagram of Water.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w</a>.
  ieee: A. Reinhardt and B. Cheng, “Quantum-mechanical exploration of the phase diagram
    of water,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 12, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2021.
  ista: Reinhardt A, Cheng B. 2021. Quantum-mechanical exploration of the phase diagram
    of water. Nature Communications. 12(1), 588.
  mla: Reinhardt, Aleks, and Bingqing Cheng. “Quantum-Mechanical Exploration of the
    Phase Diagram of Water.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 12, no. 1, 588, Springer
    Nature, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w">10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w</a>.
  short: A. Reinhardt, B. Cheng, Nature Communications 12 (2021).
date_created: 2021-07-15T13:48:13Z
date_published: 2021-01-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T14:04:20Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '530'
- '540'
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20821-w
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2010.13729'
  pmid:
  - '33500405'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8b5e1fbe2f1ab936047008043150e894
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: asandaue
  date_created: 2021-07-15T13:55:46Z
  date_updated: 2021-07-15T13:55:46Z
  file_id: '9670'
  file_name: 2021_NatureCommunications_Reinhardt.pdf
  file_size: 1180227
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-07-15T13:55:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quantum-mechanical exploration of the phase diagram of water
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9678'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We introduce a new graph problem, the token dropping game, and we show how
    to solve it efficiently in a distributed setting. We use the token dropping game
    as a tool to design an efficient distributed algorithm for stable orientations
    and more generally for locally optimal semi-matchings. The prior work by Czygrinow
    et al. (DISC 2012) finds a stable orientation in O(Δ^5) rounds in graphs of maximum
    degree Δ, while we improve it to O(Δ^4) and also prove a lower bound of Ω(Δ).
    For the more general problem of locally optimal semi-matchings, the prior upper
    bound is O(S^5) and our new algorithm runs in O(C · S^4) rounds, which is an improvement
    for C = o(S); here C and S are the maximum degrees of customers and servers, respectively.
acknowledgement: We thank Orr Fischer, Juho Hirvonen, and Tuomo Lempiäinen for valuable
  discussions. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  No. 840605.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Brandt, Sebastian
  last_name: Brandt
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Keller, Barbara
  last_name: Keller
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Rybicki, Joel
  id: 334EFD2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybicki
  orcid: 0000-0002-6432-6646
- first_name: Jukka
  full_name: Suomela, Jukka
  last_name: Suomela
- first_name: Jara
  full_name: Uitto, Jara
  last_name: Uitto
citation:
  ama: 'Brandt S, Keller B, Rybicki J, Suomela J, Uitto J. Efficient load-balancing
    through distributed token dropping. In: <i>Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism
    in Algorithms and Architectures</i>. ; 2021:129-139. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3409964.3461785">10.1145/3409964.3461785</a>'
  apa: Brandt, S., Keller, B., Rybicki, J., Suomela, J., &#38; Uitto, J. (2021). Efficient
    load-balancing through distributed token dropping. In <i>Annual ACM Symposium
    on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures</i> (pp. 129–139).  Virtual Event,
    United States. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3409964.3461785">https://doi.org/10.1145/3409964.3461785</a>
  chicago: Brandt, Sebastian, Barbara Keller, Joel Rybicki, Jukka Suomela, and Jara
    Uitto. “Efficient Load-Balancing through Distributed Token Dropping.” In <i>Annual
    ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures</i>, 129–39, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3409964.3461785">https://doi.org/10.1145/3409964.3461785</a>.
  ieee: S. Brandt, B. Keller, J. Rybicki, J. Suomela, and J. Uitto, “Efficient load-balancing
    through distributed token dropping,” in <i>Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism
    in Algorithms and Architectures</i>,  Virtual Event, United States, 2021, pp.
    129–139.
  ista: 'Brandt S, Keller B, Rybicki J, Suomela J, Uitto J. 2021. Efficient load-balancing
    through distributed token dropping. Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms
    and Architectures. SPAA: Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures
    , 129–139.'
  mla: Brandt, Sebastian, et al. “Efficient Load-Balancing through Distributed Token
    Dropping.” <i>Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures</i>,
    2021, pp. 129–39, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3409964.3461785">10.1145/3409964.3461785</a>.
  short: S. Brandt, B. Keller, J. Rybicki, J. Suomela, J. Uitto, in:, Annual ACM Symposium
    on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures, 2021, pp. 129–139.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-07-08
  location: ' Virtual Event, United States'
  name: 'SPAA: Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures '
  start_date: 2021-07-06
date_created: 2021-07-18T22:01:22Z
date_published: 2021-07-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:50:55Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1145/3409964.3461785
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2005.07761'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.07761
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 129-139
project:
- _id: 26A5D39A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '840605'
  name: Coordination in constrained and natural distributed systems
publication: Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781450380706'
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '15074'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Efficient load-balancing through distributed token dropping
type: conference
user_id: D865714E-FA4E-11E9-B85B-F5C5E5697425
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9696'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most water in the universe may be superionic, and its thermodynamic and transport
    properties are crucial for planetary science but difficult to probe experimentally
    or theoretically. We use machine learning and free energy methods to overcome
    the limitations of quantum mechanical simulations, and characterize hydrogen diffusion,
    superionic transitions, and phase behaviors of water at extreme conditions. We
    predict that a close-packed superionic phase with mixed stacking is stable over
    a wide temperature and pressure range, while a body-centered cubic phase is only
    thermodynamically stable in a small window but is kinetically favored. Our phase
    boundaries, which are consistent with the existing-albeit scarce-experimental
    observations, help resolve the fractions of insulating ice, different superionic
    phases, and liquid water inside of ice giants.
article_number: '2103.09035'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Mandy
  full_name: Bethkenhagen, Mandy
  last_name: Bethkenhagen
- first_name: Chris J.
  full_name: Pickard, Chris J.
  last_name: Pickard
- first_name: Sebastien
  full_name: Hamel, Sebastien
  last_name: Hamel
citation:
  ama: Cheng B, Bethkenhagen M, Pickard CJ, Hamel S. Predicting the phase behaviors
    of superionic water at planetary conditions. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035">10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035</a>
  apa: Cheng, B., Bethkenhagen, M., Pickard, C. J., &#38; Hamel, S. (n.d.). Predicting
    the phase behaviors of superionic water at planetary conditions. <i>arXiv</i>.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035</a>
  chicago: Cheng, Bingqing, Mandy Bethkenhagen, Chris J. Pickard, and Sebastien Hamel.
    “Predicting the Phase Behaviors of Superionic Water at Planetary Conditions.”
    <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035</a>.
  ieee: B. Cheng, M. Bethkenhagen, C. J. Pickard, and S. Hamel, “Predicting the phase
    behaviors of superionic water at planetary conditions,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Cheng B, Bethkenhagen M, Pickard CJ, Hamel S. Predicting the phase behaviors
    of superionic water at planetary conditions. arXiv, 2103.09035.
  mla: Cheng, Bingqing, et al. “Predicting the Phase Behaviors of Superionic Water
    at Planetary Conditions.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2103.09035, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035">10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035</a>.
  short: B. Cheng, M. Bethkenhagen, C.J. Pickard, S. Hamel, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2021-07-20T06:42:29Z
date_published: 2021-03-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T11:49:07Z
day: '16'
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2103.09035
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2103.09035'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.09035
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19909'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Predicting the phase behaviors of superionic water at planetary conditions
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9698'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Machine learning models are poised to make a transformative impact on chemical
    sciences by dramatically accelerating computational algorithms and amplifying
    insights available from computational chemistry methods. However, achieving this
    requires a confluence and coaction of expertise in computer science and physical
    sciences. This review is written for new and experienced researchers working at
    the intersection of both fields. We first provide concise tutorials of computational
    chemistry and machine learning methods, showing how insights involving both can
    be achieved. We then follow with a critical review of noteworthy applications
    that demonstrate how computational chemistry and machine learning can be used
    together to provide insightful (and useful) predictions in molecular and materials
    modeling, retrosyntheses, catalysis, and drug design.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: John A.
  full_name: Keith, John A.
  last_name: Keith
- first_name: Valentin
  full_name: Valentin Vassilev-Galindo, Valentin
  last_name: Valentin Vassilev-Galindo
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Chmiela, Stefan
  last_name: Chmiela
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Gastegger, Michael
  last_name: Gastegger
- first_name: Klaus-Robert
  full_name: Müller, Klaus-Robert
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Tkatchenko, Alexandre
  last_name: Tkatchenko
citation:
  ama: Keith JA, Valentin Vassilev-Galindo V, Cheng B, et al. Combining machine learning
    and computational chemistry for predictive insights into chemical systems. <i>Chemical
    Reviews</i>. 2021;121(16):9816-9872. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107">10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107</a>
  apa: Keith, J. A., Valentin Vassilev-Galindo, V., Cheng, B., Chmiela, S., Gastegger,
    M., Müller, K.-R., &#38; Tkatchenko, A. (2021). Combining machine learning and
    computational chemistry for predictive insights into chemical systems. <i>Chemical
    Reviews</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107</a>
  chicago: Keith, John A., Valentin Valentin Vassilev-Galindo, Bingqing Cheng, Stefan
    Chmiela, Michael Gastegger, Klaus-Robert Müller, and Alexandre Tkatchenko. “Combining
    Machine Learning and Computational Chemistry for Predictive Insights into Chemical
    Systems.” <i>Chemical Reviews</i>. American Chemical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107</a>.
  ieee: J. A. Keith <i>et al.</i>, “Combining machine learning and computational chemistry
    for predictive insights into chemical systems,” <i>Chemical Reviews</i>, vol.
    121, no. 16. American Chemical Society, pp. 9816–9872, 2021.
  ista: Keith JA, Valentin Vassilev-Galindo V, Cheng B, Chmiela S, Gastegger M, Müller
    K-R, Tkatchenko A. 2021. Combining machine learning and computational chemistry
    for predictive insights into chemical systems. Chemical Reviews. 121(16), 9816–9872.
  mla: Keith, John A., et al. “Combining Machine Learning and Computational Chemistry
    for Predictive Insights into Chemical Systems.” <i>Chemical Reviews</i>, vol.
    121, no. 16, American Chemical Society, 2021, pp. 9816–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107">10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107</a>.
  short: J.A. Keith, V. Valentin Vassilev-Galindo, B. Cheng, S. Chmiela, M. Gastegger,
    K.-R. Müller, A. Tkatchenko, Chemical Reviews 121 (2021) 9816–9872.
date_created: 2021-07-20T11:18:37Z
date_published: 2021-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-08T11:31:03Z
day: '07'
doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2102.06321'
intvolume: '       121'
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00107
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 9816-9872
publication: Chemical Reviews
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-6890
  issn:
  - 0009-2665
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Combining machine learning and computational chemistry for predictive insights
  into chemical systems
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 121
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9746'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Evolutionary adaptation is a major source of antibiotic resistance in bacterial
    pathogens. Evolution-informed therapy aims to constrain resistance by accounting
    for bacterial evolvability. Sequential treatments with antibiotics that target
    different bacterial processes were previously shown to limit adaptation through
    genetic resistance trade-offs and negative hysteresis. Treatment with homogeneous
    sets of antibiotics is generally viewed to be disadvantageous, as it should rapidly
    lead to cross-resistance. We here challenged this assumption by determining the
    evolutionary response of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to experimental sequential treatments
    involving both heterogenous and homogeneous antibiotic sets. To our surprise,
    we found that fast switching between only β-lactam antibiotics resulted in increased
    extinction of bacterial populations. We demonstrate that extinction is favored
    by low rates of spontaneous resistance emergence and low levels of spontaneous
    cross-resistance among the antibiotics in sequence. The uncovered principles may
    help to guide the optimized use of available antibiotics in highly potent, evolution-informed
    treatment designs.
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Leif Tueffers and João Botelho for discussions
  and suggestions as well as Kira Haas and Julia Bunk for technical support. We acknowledge
  financial support from the German Science Foundation (grant SCHU 1415/12-2 to HS,
  and funding under Germany’s Excellence Strategy EXC 2167–390884018 as well as the
  Research Training Group 2501 TransEvo to HS and SN), the Max Planck Society (IMPRS
  scholarship to AB; Max-Planck fellowship to HS), and the Leibniz Science Campus
  Evolutionary Medicine of the Lung (EvoLUNG, to HS and SN). This work was further
  supported by the German Science Foundation Research Infrastructure NGS_CC (project
  407495230) as part of the Next Generation Sequencing Competence Network (project
  423957469). NGS analyses were carried out at the Competence Centre for Genomic Analysis
  Kiel (CCGA Kiel).
article_number: e68876
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aditi
  full_name: Batra, Aditi
  last_name: Batra
- first_name: Roderich
  full_name: Römhild, Roderich
  id: 68E56E44-62B0-11EA-B963-444F3DDC885E
  last_name: Römhild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9480-5261
- first_name: Emilie
  full_name: Rousseau, Emilie
  last_name: Rousseau
- first_name: Sören
  full_name: Franzenburg, Sören
  last_name: Franzenburg
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Niemann, Stefan
  last_name: Niemann
- first_name: Hinrich
  full_name: Schulenburg, Hinrich
  last_name: Schulenburg
citation:
  ama: Batra A, Römhild R, Rousseau E, Franzenburg S, Niemann S, Schulenburg H. High
    potency of sequential therapy with only beta-lactam antibiotics. <i>eLife</i>.
    2021;10. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.68876">10.7554/elife.68876</a>
  apa: Batra, A., Römhild, R., Rousseau, E., Franzenburg, S., Niemann, S., &#38; Schulenburg,
    H. (2021). High potency of sequential therapy with only beta-lactam antibiotics.
    <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.68876">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.68876</a>
  chicago: Batra, Aditi, Roderich Römhild, Emilie Rousseau, Sören Franzenburg, Stefan
    Niemann, and Hinrich Schulenburg. “High Potency of Sequential Therapy with Only
    Beta-Lactam Antibiotics.” <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications, 2021. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.68876">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.68876</a>.
  ieee: A. Batra, R. Römhild, E. Rousseau, S. Franzenburg, S. Niemann, and H. Schulenburg,
    “High potency of sequential therapy with only beta-lactam antibiotics,” <i>eLife</i>,
    vol. 10. eLife Sciences Publications, 2021.
  ista: Batra A, Römhild R, Rousseau E, Franzenburg S, Niemann S, Schulenburg H. 2021.
    High potency of sequential therapy with only beta-lactam antibiotics. eLife. 10,
    e68876.
  mla: Batra, Aditi, et al. “High Potency of Sequential Therapy with Only Beta-Lactam
    Antibiotics.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 10, e68876, eLife Sciences Publications, 2021,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.68876">10.7554/elife.68876</a>.
  short: A. Batra, R. Römhild, E. Rousseau, S. Franzenburg, S. Niemann, H. Schulenburg,
    ELife 10 (2021).
date_created: 2021-07-28T13:36:57Z
date_published: 2021-07-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-11T10:26:29Z
day: '28'
department:
- _id: CaGu
doi: 10.7554/elife.68876
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000692027800001'
  pmid:
  - '34318749'
intvolume: '        10'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.68876
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: High potency of sequential therapy with only beta-lactam antibiotics
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 10
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9759'
acknowledgement: The authors thank Inez Lam of Johns Hopkins University for valuable
  comments on an earlier version of the manuscript. We also thank the facilitators
  of the 2019–2020 eLife Community Ambassador program.
article_number: e1009124
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Michael John
  full_name: Bartlett, Michael John
  last_name: Bartlett
- first_name: Feyza N
  full_name: Arslan, Feyza N
  id: 49DA7910-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Arslan
  orcid: 0000-0001-5809-9566
- first_name: Adriana
  full_name: Bankston, Adriana
  last_name: Bankston
- first_name: Sarvenaz
  full_name: Sarabipour, Sarvenaz
  last_name: Sarabipour
citation:
  ama: Bartlett MJ, Arslan FN, Bankston A, Sarabipour S. Ten simple rules to improve
    academic work- life balance. <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. 2021;17(7). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124</a>
  apa: Bartlett, M. J., Arslan, F. N., Bankston, A., &#38; Sarabipour, S. (2021).
    Ten simple rules to improve academic work- life balance. <i>PLoS Computational
    Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124</a>
  chicago: Bartlett, Michael John, Feyza N Arslan, Adriana Bankston, and Sarvenaz
    Sarabipour. “Ten Simple Rules to Improve Academic Work- Life Balance.” <i>PLoS
    Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124</a>.
  ieee: M. J. Bartlett, F. N. Arslan, A. Bankston, and S. Sarabipour, “Ten simple
    rules to improve academic work- life balance,” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>,
    vol. 17, no. 7. Public Library of Science, 2021.
  ista: Bartlett MJ, Arslan FN, Bankston A, Sarabipour S. 2021. Ten simple rules to
    improve academic work- life balance. PLoS Computational Biology. 17(7), e1009124.
  mla: Bartlett, Michael John, et al. “Ten Simple Rules to Improve Academic Work-
    Life Balance.” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 17, no. 7, e1009124, Public
    Library of Science, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124</a>.
  short: M.J. Bartlett, F.N. Arslan, A. Bankston, S. Sarabipour, PLoS Computational
    Biology 17 (2021).
date_created: 2021-08-01T22:01:21Z
date_published: 2021-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T12:02:02Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '613'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009124
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000677713500008'
  pmid:
  - '34264932'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e56d91f0eeadb36f143a90e2c1b3ab63
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2021-08-05T12:06:49Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-05T12:06:49Z
  file_id: '9771'
  file_name: 2021_PlosCompBio_Bartlett.pdf
  file_size: 693633
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-08-05T12:06:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        17'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: PLoS Computational Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1553-7358
  issn:
  - 1553-734X
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ten simple rules to improve academic work- life balance
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9769'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A few years ago, flow equations were introduced as a technique for calculating
    the ground-state energies of cold Bose gases with and without impurities. In this
    paper, we extend this approach to compute observables other than the energy. As
    an example, we calculate the densities, and phase fluctuations of one-dimensional
    Bose gases with one and two impurities. For a single mobile impurity, we use flow
    equations to validate the mean-field results obtained upon the Lee-Low-Pines transformation.
    We show that the mean-field approximation is accurate for all values of the boson-impurity
    interaction strength as long as the phase coherence length is much larger than
    the healing length of the condensate. For two static impurities, we calculate
    impurity-impurity interactions induced by the Bose gas. We find that leading order
    perturbation theory fails when boson-impurity interactions are stronger than boson-boson
    interactions. The mean-field approximation reproduces the flow equation results
    for all values of the boson-impurity interaction strength as long as boson-boson
    interactions are weak.
acknowledgement: We thank Matthias Heinz and Volker Karle for helpful comments on
  the manuscript; Zoran Ristivojevic for useful correspondence regarding mean-field
  calculations of induced impurity-impurity interactions; Fabian Grusdt for sharing
  with us the data for the densities presented in Ref. [14]. This work has received
  funding from the DFG Project No. 413495248 [VO 2437/1-1] (F. B., H.-W. H., A. G.
  V.) and European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411 (A. G. V.). M. L. acknowledges
  support by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON).
  H.-W.H. thanks the ECT* for hospitality during the workshop “Universal physics in
  Many-Body Quantum Systems – From Atoms to Quarks". This infrastructure is part of
  a project that has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme under grant agreement No 824093. H.-W.H. was supported
  by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) - Project-ID
  279384907 - SFB 1245.
article_number: '008'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Brauneis, Fabian
  last_name: Brauneis
- first_name: Hans-Werner
  full_name: Hammer, Hans-Werner
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
  id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lemeshko
  orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
- first_name: Artem
  full_name: Volosniev, Artem
  id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Volosniev
  orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525
citation:
  ama: 'Brauneis F, Hammer H-W, Lemeshko M, Volosniev A. Impurities in a one-dimensional
    Bose gas: The flow equation approach. <i>SciPost Physics</i>. 2021;11(1). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008">10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008</a>'
  apa: 'Brauneis, F., Hammer, H.-W., Lemeshko, M., &#38; Volosniev, A. (2021). Impurities
    in a one-dimensional Bose gas: The flow equation approach. <i>SciPost Physics</i>.
    SciPost Foundation. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008">https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008</a>'
  chicago: 'Brauneis, Fabian, Hans-Werner Hammer, Mikhail Lemeshko, and Artem Volosniev.
    “Impurities in a One-Dimensional Bose Gas: The Flow Equation Approach.” <i>SciPost
    Physics</i>. SciPost Foundation, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008">https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Brauneis, H.-W. Hammer, M. Lemeshko, and A. Volosniev, “Impurities in
    a one-dimensional Bose gas: The flow equation approach,” <i>SciPost Physics</i>,
    vol. 11, no. 1. SciPost Foundation, 2021.'
  ista: 'Brauneis F, Hammer H-W, Lemeshko M, Volosniev A. 2021. Impurities in a one-dimensional
    Bose gas: The flow equation approach. SciPost Physics. 11(1), 008.'
  mla: 'Brauneis, Fabian, et al. “Impurities in a One-Dimensional Bose Gas: The Flow
    Equation Approach.” <i>SciPost Physics</i>, vol. 11, no. 1, 008, SciPost Foundation,
    2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008">10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008</a>.'
  short: F. Brauneis, H.-W. Hammer, M. Lemeshko, A. Volosniev, SciPost Physics 11
    (2021).
date_created: 2021-08-04T15:00:55Z
date_published: 2021-07-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T10:51:56Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.21468/scipostphys.11.1.008
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2101.10958'
  isi:
  - '000680039500013'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eaa847346b1a023d97bbb291779610ed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: asandaue
  date_created: 2021-08-10T11:44:59Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-10T11:44:59Z
  file_id: '9875'
  file_name: 2021_SciPostPhysics_Brauneis.pdf
  file_size: 1085300
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-10T11:44:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '801770'
  name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
publication: SciPost Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2542-4653
publication_status: published
publisher: SciPost Foundation
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Impurities in a one-dimensional Bose gas: The flow equation approach'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9770'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study an effective one-dimensional quantum model that includes friction
    and spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and show that the model exhibits spin polarization
    when both terms are finite. Most important, strong spin polarization can be observed
    even for moderate SOC, provided that the friction is strong. Our findings might
    help to explain the pronounced effect of chirality on spin distribution and transport
    in chiral molecules. In particular, our model implies static magnetic properties
    of a chiral molecule, which lead to Shiba-like states when a molecule is placed
    on a superconductor, in accordance with recent experimental data.
acknowledgement: "We thank Rafael Barfknecht for useful discussions. This work has
  received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411 (A.G.\r\nand
  A.G.V.). M.L. acknowledges support by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting
  Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). Y.P. and O.M. acknowledge funding from the Nidersachsen
  Ministry of Science and Culture, and from the\r\nAcademia Sinica Research Program.
  O.M. is thankful for support through the Harry de Jur Chair in Applied Science."
article_number: '024430'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Artem
  full_name: Volosniev, Artem
  id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Volosniev
  orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525
- first_name: Hen
  full_name: Alpern, Hen
  last_name: Alpern
- first_name: Yossi
  full_name: Paltiel, Yossi
  last_name: Paltiel
- first_name: Oded
  full_name: Millo, Oded
  last_name: Millo
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
  id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lemeshko
  orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
- first_name: Areg
  full_name: Ghazaryan, Areg
  id: 4AF46FD6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ghazaryan
  orcid: 0000-0001-9666-3543
citation:
  ama: Volosniev A, Alpern H, Paltiel Y, Millo O, Lemeshko M, Ghazaryan A. Interplay
    between friction and spin-orbit coupling as a source of spin polarization. <i>Physical
    Review B</i>. 2021;104(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.024430">10.1103/physrevb.104.024430</a>
  apa: Volosniev, A., Alpern, H., Paltiel, Y., Millo, O., Lemeshko, M., &#38; Ghazaryan,
    A. (2021). Interplay between friction and spin-orbit coupling as a source of spin
    polarization. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.024430">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.024430</a>
  chicago: Volosniev, Artem, Hen Alpern, Yossi Paltiel, Oded Millo, Mikhail Lemeshko,
    and Areg Ghazaryan. “Interplay between Friction and Spin-Orbit Coupling as a Source
    of Spin Polarization.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.024430">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.024430</a>.
  ieee: A. Volosniev, H. Alpern, Y. Paltiel, O. Millo, M. Lemeshko, and A. Ghazaryan,
    “Interplay between friction and spin-orbit coupling as a source of spin polarization,”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 104, no. 2. American Physical Society, 2021.
  ista: Volosniev A, Alpern H, Paltiel Y, Millo O, Lemeshko M, Ghazaryan A. 2021.
    Interplay between friction and spin-orbit coupling as a source of spin polarization.
    Physical Review B. 104(2), 024430.
  mla: Volosniev, Artem, et al. “Interplay between Friction and Spin-Orbit Coupling
    as a Source of Spin Polarization.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 104, no. 2,
    024430, American Physical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.024430">10.1103/physrevb.104.024430</a>.
  short: A. Volosniev, H. Alpern, Y. Paltiel, O. Millo, M. Lemeshko, A. Ghazaryan,
    Physical Review B 104 (2021).
date_created: 2021-08-04T15:05:32Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:43:49Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.104.024430
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2101.05173'
  isi:
  - '000678780800003'
intvolume: '       104'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.05173
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '801770'
  name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Interplay between friction and spin-orbit coupling as a source of spin polarization
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 104
year: '2021'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '9778'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The hippocampal mossy fiber synapse is a key synapse of the trisynaptic circuit.
    Post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) is the most powerful form of plasticity at this
    synaptic connection. It is widely believed that mossy fiber PTP is an entirely
    presynaptic phenomenon, implying that PTP induction is input-specific, and requires
    neither activity of multiple inputs nor stimulation of postsynaptic neurons. To
    directly test cooperativity and associativity, we made paired recordings between
    single mossy fiber terminals and postsynaptic CA3 pyramidal neurons in rat brain
    slices. By stimulating non-overlapping mossy fiber inputs converging onto single
    CA3 neurons, we confirm that PTP is input-specific and non-cooperative. Unexpectedly,
    mossy fiber PTP exhibits anti-associative induction properties. EPSCs show only
    minimal PTP after combined pre- and postsynaptic high-frequency stimulation with
    intact postsynaptic Ca2+ signaling, but marked PTP in the absence of postsynaptic
    spiking and after suppression of postsynaptic Ca2+ signaling (10 mM EGTA). PTP
    is largely recovered by inhibitors of voltage-gated R- and L-type Ca2+ channels,
    group II mGluRs, and vacuolar-type H+-ATPase, suggesting the involvement of retrograde
    vesicular glutamate signaling. Transsynaptic regulation of PTP extends the repertoire
    of synaptic computations, implementing a brake on mossy fiber detonation and a
    “smart teacher” function of hippocampal mossy fiber synapses.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
acknowledgement: We thank Drs. Carolina Borges-Merjane and Jose Guzman for critically
  reading the manuscript, and Pablo Castillo for discussions. We are grateful to Alois
  Schlögl for help with analysis, Florian Marr for excellent technical assistance
  and cell reconstruction, Christina Altmutter for technical help, Eleftheria Kralli-Beller
  for manuscript editing, and the Scientific Service Units of IST Austria for support.
  This project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No
  692692) and the Fond zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z 312-B27,
  Wittgenstein award), both to P.J.
article_number: '2912'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David H
  full_name: Vandael, David H
  id: 3AE48E0A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vandael
  orcid: 0000-0001-7577-1676
- first_name: Yuji
  full_name: Okamoto, Yuji
  id: 3337E116-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Okamoto
  orcid: 0000-0003-0408-6094
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Vandael DH, Okamoto Y, Jonas PM. Transsynaptic modulation of presynaptic short-term
    plasticity in hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2021;12(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5">10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5</a>
  apa: Vandael, D. H., Okamoto, Y., &#38; Jonas, P. M. (2021). Transsynaptic modulation
    of presynaptic short-term plasticity in hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5</a>
  chicago: Vandael, David H, Yuji Okamoto, and Peter M Jonas. “Transsynaptic Modulation
    of Presynaptic Short-Term Plasticity in Hippocampal Mossy Fiber Synapses.” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. Springer, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5</a>.
  ieee: D. H. Vandael, Y. Okamoto, and P. M. Jonas, “Transsynaptic modulation of presynaptic
    short-term plasticity in hippocampal mossy fiber synapses,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 1. Springer, 2021.
  ista: Vandael DH, Okamoto Y, Jonas PM. 2021. Transsynaptic modulation of presynaptic
    short-term plasticity in hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. Nature Communications.
    12(1), 2912.
  mla: Vandael, David H., et al. “Transsynaptic Modulation of Presynaptic Short-Term
    Plasticity in Hippocampal Mossy Fiber Synapses.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 1, 2912, Springer, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5">10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5</a>.
  short: D.H. Vandael, Y. Okamoto, P.M. Jonas, Nature Communications 12 (2021).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2021-08-06T07:22:55Z
date_published: 2021-05-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-12T06:28:45Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23153-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000655481800014'
  pmid:
  - '34006874'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6036a8cdae95e1707c2a04d54e325ff4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2021-12-17T11:34:50Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-17T11:34:50Z
  file_id: '10563'
  file_name: 2021_NatureCommunications_Vandael.pdf
  file_size: 3108845
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-17T11:34:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- general physics and astronomy
- general biochemistry
- genetics and molecular biology
- general chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/synaptic-transmission-not-a-one-way-street/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Transsynaptic modulation of presynaptic short-term plasticity in hippocampal
  mossy fiber synapses
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9793'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Astrocytes extensively infiltrate the neuropil to regulate critical aspects
    of synaptic development and function. This process is regulated by transcellular
    interactions between astrocytes and neurons via cell adhesion molecules. How astrocytes
    coordinate developmental processes among one another to parse out the synaptic
    neuropil and form non-overlapping territories is unknown. Here we identify a molecular
    mechanism regulating astrocyte-astrocyte interactions during development to coordinate
    astrocyte morphogenesis and gap junction coupling. We show that hepaCAM, a disease-linked,
    astrocyte-enriched cell adhesion molecule, regulates astrocyte competition for
    territory and morphological complexity in the developing mouse cortex. Furthermore,
    conditional deletion of Hepacam from developing astrocytes significantly impairs
    gap junction coupling between astrocytes and disrupts the balance between synaptic
    excitation and inhibition. Mutations in HEPACAM cause megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy
    with subcortical cysts in humans. Therefore, our findings suggest that disruption
    of astrocyte self-organization mechanisms could be an underlying cause of neural
    pathology.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health (R01
  DA047258 and R01 NS102237 to C.E., F32 NS100392 to K.T.B.) and the Holland-Trice
  Brain Research Award (to C.E.). K.T.B. was supported by postdoctoral fellowships
  from the Foerster-Bernstein Family and The Hartwell Foundation. The Hippenmeyer
  lab was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovations program (725780 LinPro) to S.H. R.E. was supported
  by Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (RTI2018-093493-B-I00). We thank the Duke
  Light Microscopy Core Facility, the Duke Transgenic Mouse Facility, Dr. U. Schulte
  for assistance with proteomic experiments, and Dr. D. Silver for critical review
  of the manuscript. Cartoon elements of figure panels were created using BioRender.com.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Katherine T.
  full_name: Baldwin, Katherine T.
  last_name: Baldwin
- first_name: Christabel X.
  full_name: Tan, Christabel X.
  last_name: Tan
- first_name: Samuel T.
  full_name: Strader, Samuel T.
  last_name: Strader
- first_name: Changyu
  full_name: Jiang, Changyu
  last_name: Jiang
- first_name: Justin T.
  full_name: Savage, Justin T.
  last_name: Savage
- first_name: Xabier
  full_name: Elorza-Vidal, Xabier
  last_name: Elorza-Vidal
- first_name: Ximena
  full_name: Contreras, Ximena
  id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Rülicke, Thomas
  last_name: Rülicke
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Raúl
  full_name: Estévez, Raúl
  last_name: Estévez
- first_name: Ru-Rong
  full_name: Ji, Ru-Rong
  last_name: Ji
- first_name: Cagla
  full_name: Eroglu, Cagla
  last_name: Eroglu
citation:
  ama: Baldwin KT, Tan CX, Strader ST, et al. HepaCAM controls astrocyte self-organization
    and coupling. <i>Neuron</i>. 2021;109(15):2427-2442.e10. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025">10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025</a>
  apa: Baldwin, K. T., Tan, C. X., Strader, S. T., Jiang, C., Savage, J. T., Elorza-Vidal,
    X., … Eroglu, C. (2021). HepaCAM controls astrocyte self-organization and coupling.
    <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025</a>
  chicago: Baldwin, Katherine T., Christabel X. Tan, Samuel T. Strader, Changyu Jiang,
    Justin T. Savage, Xabier Elorza-Vidal, Ximena Contreras, et al. “HepaCAM Controls
    Astrocyte Self-Organization and Coupling.” <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025</a>.
  ieee: K. T. Baldwin <i>et al.</i>, “HepaCAM controls astrocyte self-organization
    and coupling,” <i>Neuron</i>, vol. 109, no. 15. Elsevier, p. 2427–2442.e10, 2021.
  ista: Baldwin KT, Tan CX, Strader ST, Jiang C, Savage JT, Elorza-Vidal X, Contreras
    X, Rülicke T, Hippenmeyer S, Estévez R, Ji R-R, Eroglu C. 2021. HepaCAM controls
    astrocyte self-organization and coupling. Neuron. 109(15), 2427–2442.e10.
  mla: Baldwin, Katherine T., et al. “HepaCAM Controls Astrocyte Self-Organization
    and Coupling.” <i>Neuron</i>, vol. 109, no. 15, Elsevier, 2021, p. 2427–2442.e10,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025">10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025</a>.
  short: K.T. Baldwin, C.X. Tan, S.T. Strader, C. Jiang, J.T. Savage, X. Elorza-Vidal,
    X. Contreras, T. Rülicke, S. Hippenmeyer, R. Estévez, R.-R. Ji, C. Eroglu, Neuron
    109 (2021) 2427–2442.e10.
date_created: 2021-08-06T09:08:25Z
date_published: 2021-08-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:43:03Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000692851900010'
  pmid:
  - '34171291'
intvolume: '       109'
isi: 1
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.05.025
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2427-2442.e10
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-4199
  issn:
  - 0896-6273
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: HepaCAM controls astrocyte self-organization and coupling
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 109
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9815'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The quantum bits (qubits) on which superconducting quantum computers are based
    have energy scales corresponding to photons with GHz frequencies. The energy of
    photons in the gigahertz domain is too low to allow transmission through the noisy
    room-temperature environment, where the signal would be lost in thermal noise.
    Optical photons, on the other hand, have much higher energies, and signals can
    be detected using highly efficient single-photon detectors. Transduction from
    microwave to optical frequencies is therefore a potential enabling technology
    for quantum devices. However, in such a device the optical pump can be a source
    of thermal noise and thus degrade the fidelity; the similarity of input microwave
    state to the output optical state. In order to investigate the magnitude of this
    effect we model the sub-Kelvin thermal behavior of an electro-optic transducer
    based on a lithium niobate whispering gallery mode resonator. We find that there
    is an optimum power level for a continuous pump, whilst pulsed operation of the
    pump increases the fidelity of the conversion.
acknowledgement: NJL is supported by the MBIE Endeavour Fund (UOOX1805) and GL is
  by the Julius von Haast Fellowship of New Zealand. SM acknowledges stimulating discussions
  with T M Jensen.
article_number: '045005'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sonia
  full_name: Mobassem, Sonia
  last_name: Mobassem
- first_name: Nicholas J.
  full_name: Lambert, Nicholas J.
  last_name: Lambert
- first_name: Alfredo R
  full_name: Rueda Sanchez, Alfredo R
  id: 3B82B0F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rueda Sanchez
  orcid: 0000-0001-6249-5860
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: Gerd
  full_name: Leuchs, Gerd
  last_name: Leuchs
- first_name: Harald G.L.
  full_name: Schwefel, Harald G.L.
  last_name: Schwefel
citation:
  ama: Mobassem S, Lambert NJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Fink JM, Leuchs G, Schwefel HGL.
    Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures. <i>Quantum Science
    and Technology</i>. 2021;6(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36">10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36</a>
  apa: Mobassem, S., Lambert, N. J., Rueda Sanchez, A. R., Fink, J. M., Leuchs, G.,
    &#38; Schwefel, H. G. L. (2021). Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic
    temperatures. <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36">https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36</a>
  chicago: Mobassem, Sonia, Nicholas J. Lambert, Alfredo R Rueda Sanchez, Johannes
    M Fink, Gerd Leuchs, and Harald G.L. Schwefel. “Thermal Noise in Electro-Optic
    Devices at Cryogenic Temperatures.” <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>. IOP
    Publishing, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36">https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36</a>.
  ieee: S. Mobassem, N. J. Lambert, A. R. Rueda Sanchez, J. M. Fink, G. Leuchs, and
    H. G. L. Schwefel, “Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures,”
    <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>, vol. 6, no. 4. IOP Publishing, 2021.
  ista: Mobassem S, Lambert NJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Fink JM, Leuchs G, Schwefel HGL.
    2021. Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures. Quantum
    Science and Technology. 6(4), 045005.
  mla: Mobassem, Sonia, et al. “Thermal Noise in Electro-Optic Devices at Cryogenic
    Temperatures.” <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>, vol. 6, no. 4, 045005, IOP
    Publishing, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36">10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36</a>.
  short: S. Mobassem, N.J. Lambert, A.R. Rueda Sanchez, J.M. Fink, G. Leuchs, H.G.L.
    Schwefel, Quantum Science and Technology 6 (2021).
date_created: 2021-08-08T22:01:25Z
date_published: 2021-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:54:54Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1088/2058-9565/ac0f36
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2008.08764'
  isi:
  - '000673081500001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b15c2c228487a75002c3b52d56f23d5c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2021-08-09T12:23:13Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-09T12:23:13Z
  file_id: '9836'
  file_name: 2021_QuantumScienceTechnology_Mobassem.pdf
  file_size: 2366118
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-08-09T12:23:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Quantum Science and Technology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2058-9565
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Thermal noise in electro-optic devices at cryogenic temperatures
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9816'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Aims: Mass antigen testing programs have been challenged because of an alleged
    insufficient specificity, leading to a large number of false positives. The objective
    of this study is to derive a lower bound of the specificity of the SD Biosensor
    Standard Q Ag-Test in large scale practical use.\r\nMethods: Based on county data
    from the nationwide tests for SARS-CoV-2 in Slovakia between 31.10.–1.11. 2020
    we calculate a lower confidence bound for the specificity. As positive test results
    were not systematically verified by PCR tests, we base the lower bound on a worst
    case assumption, assuming all positives to be false positives.\r\nResults: 3,625,332
    persons from 79 counties were tested. The lowest positivity rate was observed
    in the county of Rožňava where 100 out of 34307 (0.29%) tests were positive. This
    implies a test specificity of at least 99.6% (97.5% one-sided lower confidence
    bound, adjusted for multiplicity).\r\nConclusion: The obtained lower bound suggests
    a higher specificity compared to earlier studies in spite of the underlying worst
    case assumption and the application in a mass testing setting. The actual specificity
    is expected to exceed 99.6% if the prevalence in the respective regions was non-negligible
    at the time of testing. To our knowledge, this estimate constitutes the first
    bound obtained from large scale practical use of an antigen test."
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Alfred Uhl, Richard Kollár and Katarína Bod’ová
  for very helpful comments. We also thank Matej Mišík for discussion and information
  regarding the Slovak testing data and Ag-Test used.
article_number: e0255267
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Hledik, Michal
  id: 4171253A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hledik
- first_name: Jitka
  full_name: Polechova, Jitka
  id: 3BBFB084-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Polechova
  orcid: 0000-0003-0951-3112
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Beiglböck, Mathias
  last_name: Beiglböck
- first_name: Anna Nele
  full_name: Herdina, Anna Nele
  last_name: Herdina
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Strassl, Robert
  last_name: Strassl
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Posch, Martin
  last_name: Posch
citation:
  ama: Hledik M, Polechova J, Beiglböck M, Herdina AN, Strassl R, Posch M. Analysis
    of the specificity of a COVID-19 antigen test in the Slovak mass testing program.
    <i>PLoS ONE</i>. 2021;16(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255267">10.1371/journal.pone.0255267</a>
  apa: Hledik, M., Polechova, J., Beiglböck, M., Herdina, A. N., Strassl, R., &#38;
    Posch, M. (2021). Analysis of the specificity of a COVID-19 antigen test in the
    Slovak mass testing program. <i>PLoS ONE</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255267">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255267</a>
  chicago: Hledik, Michal, Jitka Polechova, Mathias Beiglböck, Anna Nele Herdina,
    Robert Strassl, and Martin Posch. “Analysis of the Specificity of a COVID-19 Antigen
    Test in the Slovak Mass Testing Program.” <i>PLoS ONE</i>. Public Library of Science,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255267">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255267</a>.
  ieee: M. Hledik, J. Polechova, M. Beiglböck, A. N. Herdina, R. Strassl, and M. Posch,
    “Analysis of the specificity of a COVID-19 antigen test in the Slovak mass testing
    program,” <i>PLoS ONE</i>, vol. 16, no. 7. Public Library of Science, 2021.
  ista: Hledik M, Polechova J, Beiglböck M, Herdina AN, Strassl R, Posch M. 2021.
    Analysis of the specificity of a COVID-19 antigen test in the Slovak mass testing
    program. PLoS ONE. 16(7), e0255267.
  mla: Hledik, Michal, et al. “Analysis of the Specificity of a COVID-19 Antigen Test
    in the Slovak Mass Testing Program.” <i>PLoS ONE</i>, vol. 16, no. 7, e0255267,
    Public Library of Science, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255267">10.1371/journal.pone.0255267</a>.
  short: M. Hledik, J. Polechova, M. Beiglböck, A.N. Herdina, R. Strassl, M. Posch,
    PLoS ONE 16 (2021).
date_created: 2021-08-08T22:01:26Z
date_published: 2021-07-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T14:26:32Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '610'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255267
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000685248200095'
  pmid:
  - '34324553'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ae4df60eb62f4491278588548d0c1f93
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: asandaue
  date_created: 2021-08-09T11:52:14Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-09T11:52:14Z
  file_id: '9835'
  file_name: 2021_PLoSONE_Hledík.pdf
  file_size: 773921
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-09T11:52:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: PLoS ONE
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1932-6203
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Analysis of the specificity of a COVID-19 antigen test in the Slovak mass testing
  program
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 16
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '6965'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The central object of investigation of this paper is the Hirzebruch class,
    a deformation of the Todd class, given by Hirzebruch (for smooth varieties). The
    generalization for singular varieties is due to Brasselet–Schürmann–Yokura. Following
    the work of Weber, we investigate its equivariant version for (possibly singular)
    toric varieties. The local decomposition of the Hirzebruch class to the fixed
    points of the torus action and a formula for the local class in terms of the defining
    fan are recalled. After this review part, we prove the positivity of local Hirzebruch
    classes for all toric varieties, thus proving false the alleged counterexample
    given by Weber.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Kamil P
  full_name: Rychlewicz, Kamil P
  id: 85A07246-A8BF-11E9-B4FA-D9E3E5697425
  last_name: Rychlewicz
citation:
  ama: Rychlewicz KP. The positivity of local equivariant Hirzebruch class for toric
    varieties. <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>. 2021;53(2):560-574.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12442">10.1112/blms.12442</a>
  apa: Rychlewicz, K. P. (2021). The positivity of local equivariant Hirzebruch class
    for toric varieties. <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12442">https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12442</a>
  chicago: Rychlewicz, Kamil P. “The Positivity of Local Equivariant Hirzebruch Class
    for Toric Varieties.” <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>. Wiley,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12442">https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12442</a>.
  ieee: K. P. Rychlewicz, “The positivity of local equivariant Hirzebruch class for
    toric varieties,” <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 53,
    no. 2. Wiley, pp. 560–574, 2021.
  ista: Rychlewicz KP. 2021. The positivity of local equivariant Hirzebruch class
    for toric varieties. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 53(2), 560–574.
  mla: Rychlewicz, Kamil P. “The Positivity of Local Equivariant Hirzebruch Class
    for Toric Varieties.” <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>, vol.
    53, no. 2, Wiley, 2021, pp. 560–74, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12442">10.1112/blms.12442</a>.
  short: K.P. Rychlewicz, Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 53 (2021) 560–574.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2019-10-24T08:04:09Z
date_published: 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-09T20:59:03Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: TaHa
doi: 10.1112/blms.12442
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1910.10435'
  isi:
  - '000594805800001'
intvolume: '        53'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10435
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 560-574
publication: Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-2120
  issn:
  - 0024-6093
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The positivity of local equivariant Hirzebruch class for toric varieties
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 53
year: '2021'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: green
_id: '6995'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Human brain organoids represent a powerful tool for the study of human neurological
    diseases particularly those that impact brain growth and structure. However, many
    neurological diseases lack obvious anatomical abnormalities, yet significantly
    impact neural network functions, raising the question of whether organoids possess
    sufficient neural network architecture and complexity to model these conditions.
    Here, we explore the network level functions of brain organoids using calcium
    sensor imaging and extracellular recording approaches that together reveal the
    existence of complex oscillatory network behaviors reminiscent of intact brain
    preparations. We further demonstrate strikingly abnormal epileptiform network
    activity in organoids derived from a Rett Syndrome patient despite only modest
    anatomical differences from isogenically matched controls, and rescue with an
    unconventional neuromodulatory drug Pifithrin-α. Together, these findings provide
    an essential foundation for the utilization of human brain organoids to study
    intact and disordered human brain network formation and illustrate their utility
    in therapeutic discovery.
acknowledgement: We thank S. Butler, T. Carmichael and members of the laboratory of
  B.G.N. for helpful discussions and comments on the manuscript; N. Vishlaghi and
  F. Turcios-Hernandez for technical assistance, and J. Lee, S.-K. Lee, H. Shinagawa
  and K. Yoshikawa for valuable reagents. We also thank the UCLA Eli and Edythe Broad
  Stem Cell Research Center (BSCRC) and Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
  Research Center microscopy cores for access to imaging facilities. This work was
  supported by grants from the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)
  (DISC1-08819 to B.G.N.), the National Institute of Health (R01NS089817, R01DA051897
  and P50HD103557 to B.G.N.; K08NS119747 to R.A.S.; K99HD096105 to M.W.; R01MH123922,
  R01MH121521 and P50HD103557 to M.J.G.; R01GM099134 to K.P.; R01NS103788 to W.E.L.;
  R01NS088571 to J.M.P.; R01NS030549 and R01AG050474 to I.M.), and research awards
  from the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center and BSCRC Ablon Scholars Program
  (to B.G.N.), the BSCRC Innovation Program (to B.G.N., K.P. and W.E.L.), the UCLA
  BSCRC Steffy Brain Aging Research Fund (to B.G.N. and W.E.L.) and the UCLA Clinical
  and Translational Science Institute (to B.G.N.), Paul Allen Family Foundation Frontiers
  Group (to K.P. and W.E.L.), the March of Dimes Foundation (to W.E.L.) and the Simons
  Foundation Autism Research Initiative Bridge to Independence Program (to R.A.S.
  and M.J.G.). R.A.S. was also supported by the UCLA/NINDS Translational Neuroscience
  Training Grant (R25NS065723), a Research and Training Fellowship from the American
  Epilepsy Society, a Taking Flight Award from CURE Epilepsy and a Clinician Scientist
  training award from the UCLA BSCRC. J.E.B. was supported by the UCLA BSCRC Rose
  Hills Foundation Graduate Scholarship Training Program. M.W. was supported by postdoctoral
  training awards provided by the UCLA BSCRC and the Uehara Memorial Foundation. O.A.M.
  and A.K. were supported in part by the UCLA-California State University Northridge
  CIRM-Bridges training program (EDUC2-08411). We also acknowledge the support of
  the IDDRC Cells, Circuits and Systems Analysis, Microscopy and Genetics and Genomics
  Cores of the Semel Institute of Neuroscience at UCLA, which are supported by the
  NICHD (U54HD087101 and P50HD10355701). We lastly acknowledge support from a Quantitative
  and Computational Biosciences Collaboratory Postdoctoral Fellowship to S.M. and
  the Quantitative and Computational Biosciences Collaboratory community, directed
  by M. Pellegrini.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Ranmal A.
  full_name: Samarasinghe, Ranmal A.
  last_name: Samarasinghe
- first_name: Osvaldo
  full_name: Miranda, Osvaldo
  id: 862A3C56-A8BF-11E9-B4FA-D9E3E5697425
  last_name: Miranda
  orcid: 0000-0001-6618-6889
- first_name: Jessie E.
  full_name: Buth, Jessie E.
  last_name: Buth
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Mitchell, Simon
  last_name: Mitchell
- first_name: Isabella
  full_name: Ferando, Isabella
  last_name: Ferando
- first_name: Momoko
  full_name: Watanabe, Momoko
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Arinnae
  full_name: Kurdian, Arinnae
  last_name: Kurdian
- first_name: Peyman
  full_name: Golshani, Peyman
  last_name: Golshani
- first_name: Kathrin
  full_name: Plath, Kathrin
  last_name: Plath
- first_name: William E.
  full_name: Lowry, William E.
  last_name: Lowry
- first_name: Jack M.
  full_name: Parent, Jack M.
  last_name: Parent
- first_name: Istvan
  full_name: Mody, Istvan
  last_name: Mody
- first_name: Bennett G.
  full_name: Novitch, Bennett G.
  last_name: Novitch
citation:
  ama: Samarasinghe RA, Miranda O, Buth JE, et al. Identification of neural oscillations
    and epileptiform changes in human brain organoids. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>.
    2021;24:32. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5">10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5</a>
  apa: Samarasinghe, R. A., Miranda, O., Buth, J. E., Mitchell, S., Ferando, I., Watanabe,
    M., … Novitch, B. G. (2021). Identification of neural oscillations and epileptiform
    changes in human brain organoids. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5</a>
  chicago: Samarasinghe, Ranmal A., Osvaldo Miranda, Jessie E. Buth, Simon Mitchell,
    Isabella Ferando, Momoko Watanabe, Arinnae Kurdian, et al. “Identification of
    Neural Oscillations and Epileptiform Changes in Human Brain Organoids.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5</a>.
  ieee: R. A. Samarasinghe <i>et al.</i>, “Identification of neural oscillations and
    epileptiform changes in human brain organoids,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    24. Springer Nature, p. 32, 2021.
  ista: Samarasinghe RA, Miranda O, Buth JE, Mitchell S, Ferando I, Watanabe M, Kurdian
    A, Golshani P, Plath K, Lowry WE, Parent JM, Mody I, Novitch BG. 2021. Identification
    of neural oscillations and epileptiform changes in human brain organoids. Nature
    Neuroscience. 24, 32.
  mla: Samarasinghe, Ranmal A., et al. “Identification of Neural Oscillations and
    Epileptiform Changes in Human Brain Organoids.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    24, Springer Nature, 2021, p. 32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5">10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5</a>.
  short: R.A. Samarasinghe, O. Miranda, J.E. Buth, S. Mitchell, I. Ferando, M. Watanabe,
    A. Kurdian, P. Golshani, K. Plath, W.E. Lowry, J.M. Parent, I. Mody, B.G. Novitch,
    Nature Neuroscience 24 (2021) 32.
date_created: 2019-11-10T11:23:58Z
date_published: 2021-08-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-09T09:00:12Z
day: '23'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1038/s41593-021-00906-5
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000687516300001'
  pmid:
  - '34426698 '
intvolume: '        24'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/820183
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '32'
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1546-1726
  issn:
  - 1097-6256
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Identification of neural oscillations and epileptiform changes in human brain
  organoids
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 24
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7463'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Resting-state brain activity is characterized by the presence of neuronal
    avalanches showing absence of characteristic size. Such evidence has been interpreted
    in the context of criticality and associated with the normal functioning of the
    brain. A distinctive attribute of systems at criticality is the presence of long-range
    correlations. Thus, to verify the hypothesis that the brain operates close to
    a critical point and consequently assess deviations from criticality for diagnostic
    purposes, it is of primary importance to robustly and reliably characterize correlations
    in resting-state brain activity. Recent works focused on the analysis of narrow-band
    electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) signal amplitude
    envelope, showing evidence of long-range temporal correlations (LRTC) in neural
    oscillations. However, brain activity is a broadband phenomenon, and a significant
    piece of information useful to precisely discriminate between normal (critical)
    and pathological behavior (non-critical), may be encoded in the broadband spatio-temporal
    cortical dynamics. Here we propose to characterize the temporal correlations in
    the broadband brain activity through the lens of neuronal avalanches. To this
    end, we consider resting-state EEG and long-term MEG recordings, extract the corresponding
    neuronal avalanche sequences, and study their temporal correlations. We demonstrate
    that the broadband resting-state brain activity consistently exhibits long-range
    power-law correlations in both EEG and MEG recordings, with similar values of
    the scaling exponents. Importantly, although we observe that the avalanche size
    distribution depends on scale parameters, scaling exponents characterizing long-range
    correlations are quite robust. In particular, they are independent of the temporal
    binning (scale of analysis), indicating that our analysis captures intrinsic characteristics
    of the underlying dynamics. Because neuronal avalanches constitute a fundamental
    feature of neural systems with universal characteristics, the proposed approach
    may serve as a general, systems- and experiment-independent procedure to infer
    the existence of underlying long-range correlations in extended neural systems,
    and identify pathological behaviors in the complex spatio-temporal interplay of
    cortical rhythms.
acknowledgement: LdA would like to acknowledge the financial support from MIUR-PRIN2017
  WZFTZP and VALERE:VAnviteLli pEr la RicErca 2019. FL acknowledges support from the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie
  Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411. HJH would like to thank the Agencies
  CAPES and FUNCAP for financial support.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Fabrizio
  full_name: Lombardi, Fabrizio
  id: A057D288-3E88-11E9-986D-0CF4E5697425
  last_name: Lombardi
  orcid: 0000-0003-2623-5249
- first_name: Oren
  full_name: Shriki, Oren
  last_name: Shriki
- first_name: Hans J
  full_name: Herrmann, Hans J
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Lucilla
  full_name: de Arcangelis, Lucilla
  last_name: de Arcangelis
citation:
  ama: Lombardi F, Shriki O, Herrmann HJ, de Arcangelis L. Long-range temporal correlations
    in the broadband resting state activity of the human brain revealed by neuronal
    avalanches. <i>Neurocomputing</i>. 2021;461:657-666. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126">10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126</a>
  apa: Lombardi, F., Shriki, O., Herrmann, H. J., &#38; de Arcangelis, L. (2021).
    Long-range temporal correlations in the broadband resting state activity of the
    human brain revealed by neuronal avalanches. <i>Neurocomputing</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126</a>
  chicago: Lombardi, Fabrizio, Oren Shriki, Hans J Herrmann, and Lucilla de Arcangelis.
    “Long-Range Temporal Correlations in the Broadband Resting State Activity of the
    Human Brain Revealed by Neuronal Avalanches.” <i>Neurocomputing</i>. Elsevier,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126</a>.
  ieee: F. Lombardi, O. Shriki, H. J. Herrmann, and L. de Arcangelis, “Long-range
    temporal correlations in the broadband resting state activity of the human brain
    revealed by neuronal avalanches,” <i>Neurocomputing</i>, vol. 461. Elsevier, pp.
    657–666, 2021.
  ista: Lombardi F, Shriki O, Herrmann HJ, de Arcangelis L. 2021. Long-range temporal
    correlations in the broadband resting state activity of the human brain revealed
    by neuronal avalanches. Neurocomputing. 461, 657–666.
  mla: Lombardi, Fabrizio, et al. “Long-Range Temporal Correlations in the Broadband
    Resting State Activity of the Human Brain Revealed by Neuronal Avalanches.” <i>Neurocomputing</i>,
    vol. 461, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 657–66, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126">10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126</a>.
  short: F. Lombardi, O. Shriki, H.J. Herrmann, L. de Arcangelis, Neurocomputing 461
    (2021) 657–666.
date_created: 2020-02-06T16:09:14Z
date_published: 2021-05-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:44:02Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.126
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000704086300015'
intvolume: '       461'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.03.930966
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 657-666
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Neurocomputing
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1872-8286
  issn:
  - 0925-2312
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Long-range temporal correlations in the broadband resting state activity of
  the human brain revealed by neuronal avalanches
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 461
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7551'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Novelty facilitates formation of memories. The detection of novelty and storage
    of contextual memories are both mediated by the hippocampus, yet the mechanisms
    that link these two functions remain to be defined. Dentate granule cells (GCs)
    of the dorsal hippocampus fire upon novelty exposure forming engrams of contextual
    memory. However, their key excitatory inputs from the entorhinal cortex are not
    responsive to novelty and are insufficient to make dorsal GCs fire reliably. Here
    we uncover a powerful glutamatergic pathway to dorsal GCs from ventral hippocampal
    mossy cells (MCs) that relays novelty, and is necessary and sufficient for driving
    dorsal GCs activation. Furthermore, manipulation of ventral MCs activity bidirectionally
    regulates novelty-induced contextual memory acquisition. Our results show that
    ventral MCs activity controls memory formation through an intra-hippocampal interaction
    mechanism gated by novelty.
acknowledgement: We thank Peter Jonas and Peter Somogyi for critically reading the
  manuscript, Satoshi Kida for helpful discussion, Taijia Makinen for providing the
  Prox1-creERT2 mouse line, and Hiromu Yawo for the VAMP2-Venus construct. We also
  thank Vivek Jayaraman, Ph.D.; Rex A. Kerr, Ph.D.; Douglas S. Kim, Ph.D.; Loren L.
  Looger, Ph.D.; and Karel Svoboda, Ph.D. from the GENIE Project, Janelia Farm Research
  Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute for the viral constructs used for GCaMP6s
  expression. We also thank Jacqueline Montanaro, Vanessa Zheden, David Kleindienst,
  and Laura Burnett for technical assistance, as well as Robert Beattie for imaging
  assistance. This work was supported by a European Research Council Advanced Grant
  694539 to R.S.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Felipe A
  full_name: Fredes Tolorza, Felipe A
  id: 384825DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fredes Tolorza
- first_name: Maria A
  full_name: Silva Sifuentes, Maria A
  id: 371B3D6E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Silva Sifuentes
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Kenta
  full_name: Kobayashi, Kenta
  last_name: Kobayashi
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
  ama: Fredes Tolorza FA, Silva Sifuentes MA, Koppensteiner P, Kobayashi K, Jösch
    MA, Shigemoto R. Ventro-dorsal hippocampal pathway gates novelty-induced contextual
    memory formation. <i>Current Biology</i>. 2021;31(1):P25-38.E5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074">10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074</a>
  apa: Fredes Tolorza, F. A., Silva Sifuentes, M. A., Koppensteiner, P., Kobayashi,
    K., Jösch, M. A., &#38; Shigemoto, R. (2021). Ventro-dorsal hippocampal pathway
    gates novelty-induced contextual memory formation. <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074</a>
  chicago: Fredes Tolorza, Felipe A, Maria A Silva Sifuentes, Peter Koppensteiner,
    Kenta Kobayashi, Maximilian A Jösch, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Ventro-Dorsal Hippocampal
    Pathway Gates Novelty-Induced Contextual Memory Formation.” <i>Current Biology</i>.
    Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074</a>.
  ieee: F. A. Fredes Tolorza, M. A. Silva Sifuentes, P. Koppensteiner, K. Kobayashi,
    M. A. Jösch, and R. Shigemoto, “Ventro-dorsal hippocampal pathway gates novelty-induced
    contextual memory formation,” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 31, no. 1. Elsevier,
    p. P25–38.E5, 2021.
  ista: Fredes Tolorza FA, Silva Sifuentes MA, Koppensteiner P, Kobayashi K, Jösch
    MA, Shigemoto R. 2021. Ventro-dorsal hippocampal pathway gates novelty-induced
    contextual memory formation. Current Biology. 31(1), P25–38.E5.
  mla: Fredes Tolorza, Felipe A., et al. “Ventro-Dorsal Hippocampal Pathway Gates
    Novelty-Induced Contextual Memory Formation.” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 31,
    no. 1, Elsevier, 2021, p. P25–38.E5, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074">10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074</a>.
  short: F.A. Fredes Tolorza, M.A. Silva Sifuentes, P. Koppensteiner, K. Kobayashi,
    M.A. Jösch, R. Shigemoto, Current Biology 31 (2021) P25–38.E5.
date_created: 2020-02-28T10:56:18Z
date_published: 2021-01-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-12T06:54:22Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.09.074
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000614361000020'
  pmid:
  - '33065009'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b7b9c8bc84a08befce365c675229a7d1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-10-19T13:31:28Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-19T13:31:28Z
  file_id: '8678'
  file_name: 2021_CurrentBiology_Fredes.pdf
  file_size: 4915964
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-10-19T13:31:28Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        31'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: P25-38.E5
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25CA28EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694539'
  name: 'In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological
    implication in synaptic plasticity and behaviour'
publication: Current Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/remembering-novelty/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ventro-dorsal hippocampal pathway gates novelty-induced contextual memory formation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 31
year: '2021'
...
