---
_id: '10628'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The surface states of 3D topological insulators in general have negligible
    quantum oscillations (QOs) when the chemical potential is tuned to the Dirac points.
    In contrast, we find that topological Kondo insulators (TKIs) can support surface
    states with an arbitrarily large Fermi surface (FS) when the chemical potential
    is pinned to the Dirac point. We illustrate that these FSs give rise to finite-frequency
    QOs, which can become comparable to the extremal area of the unhybridized bulk
    bands. We show that this occurs when the crystal symmetry is lowered from cubic
    to tetragonal in a minimal two-orbital model. We label such surface modes as 'shadow
    surface states'. Moreover, we show that the sufficient next-nearest neighbor out-of-plane
    hybridization leading to shadow surface states can be self-consistently stabilized
    for tetragonal TKIs. Consequently, shadow surface states provide an important
    example of high-frequency QOs beyond the context of cubic TKIs.
acknowledgement: PG acknowledges support from National Science Foundation Awards No.
  DMR-1824265 for this work. AG acknowledges support from the European Union's Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 754411. EMN is supported by ASU startup grant. OE is in part supported by NSF-DMR-1904716.
article_number: '123042'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Areg
  full_name: Ghazaryan, Areg
  id: 4AF46FD6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ghazaryan
  orcid: 0000-0001-9666-3543
- first_name: Emilian M.
  full_name: Nica, Emilian M.
  last_name: Nica
- first_name: Onur
  full_name: Erten, Onur
  last_name: Erten
- first_name: Pouyan
  full_name: Ghaemi, Pouyan
  last_name: Ghaemi
citation:
  ama: Ghazaryan A, Nica EM, Erten O, Ghaemi P. Shadow surface states in topological
    Kondo insulators. <i>New Journal of Physics</i>. 2021;23(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124">10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124</a>
  apa: Ghazaryan, A., Nica, E. M., Erten, O., &#38; Ghaemi, P. (2021). Shadow surface
    states in topological Kondo insulators. <i>New Journal of Physics</i>. IOP Publishing.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124</a>
  chicago: Ghazaryan, Areg, Emilian M. Nica, Onur Erten, and Pouyan Ghaemi. “Shadow
    Surface States in Topological Kondo Insulators.” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>.
    IOP Publishing, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124</a>.
  ieee: A. Ghazaryan, E. M. Nica, O. Erten, and P. Ghaemi, “Shadow surface states
    in topological Kondo insulators,” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 23, no.
    12. IOP Publishing, 2021.
  ista: Ghazaryan A, Nica EM, Erten O, Ghaemi P. 2021. Shadow surface states in topological
    Kondo insulators. New Journal of Physics. 23(12), 123042.
  mla: Ghazaryan, Areg, et al. “Shadow Surface States in Topological Kondo Insulators.”
    <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 23, no. 12, 123042, IOP Publishing, 2021,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124">10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124</a>.
  short: A. Ghazaryan, E.M. Nica, O. Erten, P. Ghaemi, New Journal of Physics 23 (2021).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-16T23:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-12-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:43:48Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/ac4124
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2012.11625'
  isi:
  - '000734063700001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0c3cb6816242fa8afd1cc87a5fe77821
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-01-17T10:01:58Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-17T10:01:58Z
  file_id: '10632'
  file_name: 2021_NewJourPhys_Ghazaryan.pdf
  file_size: 2533102
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-17T10:01:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: New Journal of Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1367-2630
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Shadow surface states in topological Kondo insulators
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 23
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10629'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Product graphs arise naturally in formal verification and program analysis.
    For example, the analysis of two concurrent threads requires the product of two
    component control-flow graphs, and for language inclusion of deterministic automata
    the product of two automata is constructed. In many cases, the component graphs
    have constant treewidth, e.g., when the input contains control-flow graphs of
    programs. We consider the algorithmic analysis of products of two constant-treewidth
    graphs with respect to three classic specification languages, namely, (a) algebraic
    properties, (b) mean-payoff properties, and (c) initial credit for energy properties.\r\nOur
    main contributions are as follows. Consider a graph G that is the product of two
    constant-treewidth graphs of size n each. First, given an idempotent semiring,
    we present an algorithm that computes the semiring transitive closure of G in
    time Õ(n⁴). Since the output has size Θ(n⁴), our algorithm is optimal (up to
    polylog factors). Second, given a mean-payoff objective, we present an O(n³)-time
    algorithm for deciding whether the value of a starting state is non-negative,
    improving the previously known O(n⁴) bound. Third, given an initial credit for
    energy objective, we present an O(n⁵)-time algorithm for computing the minimum
    initial credit for all nodes of G, improving the previously known O(n⁸) bound.
    At the heart of our approach lies an algorithm for the efficient construction
    of strongly-balanced tree decompositions of constant-treewidth graphs. Given a
    constant-treewidth graph G' of n nodes and a positive integer λ, our algorithm
    constructs a binary tree decomposition of G' of width O(λ) with the property that
    the size of each subtree decreases geometrically with rate (1/2 + 2^{-λ})."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '42'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. Quantitative verification on
    product graphs of small treewidth. In: <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations
    of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>. Vol 213. Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42">10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Pavlogiannis, A. (2021). Quantitative
    verification on product graphs of small treewidth. In <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference
    on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i> (Vol.
    213). Virtual: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
    “Quantitative Verification on Product Graphs of Small Treewidth.” In <i>41st IARCS
    Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer
    Science</i>, Vol. 213. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and A. Pavlogiannis, “Quantitative verification
    on product graphs of small treewidth,” in <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations
    of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol.
    213.
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. 2021. Quantitative verification
    on product graphs of small treewidth. 41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations
    of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science. FSTTCS: Foundations of
    Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science, LIPIcs, vol. 213, 42.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Quantitative Verification on Product Graphs
    of Small Treewidth.” <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software
    Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol. 213, 42, Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42">10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. Pavlogiannis, in:, 41st IARCS Annual Conference
    on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science, Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-12-17
  location: Virtual
  name: 'FSTTCS: Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science'
  start_date: 2021-12-15
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-16T23:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-11-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-09T21:01:23Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.42
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 71141acdeffa9056f24d6dbef952d254
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-01-17T10:36:08Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-17T10:36:08Z
  file_id: '10633'
  file_name: 2021_LIPIcs_Chatterjee.pdf
  file_size: 891566
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-17T10:36:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       213'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and
  Theoretical Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-9597-7215-0
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quantitative verification on product graphs of small treewidth
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 213
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10630'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In the Intersection Non-emptiness problem, we are given a list of finite automata
    A_1, A_2,… , A_m over a common alphabet Σ as input, and the goal is to determine
    whether some string w ∈ Σ^* lies in the intersection of the languages accepted
    by the automata in the list. We analyze the complexity of the Intersection Non-emptiness
    problem under the promise that all input automata accept a language in some level
    of the dot-depth hierarchy, or some level of the Straubing-Thérien hierarchy.
    Automata accepting languages from the lowest levels of these hierarchies arise
    naturally in the context of model checking. We identify a dichotomy in the dot-depth
    hierarchy by showing that the problem is already NP-complete when all input automata
    accept languages of the levels B_0 or B_{1/2} and already PSPACE-hard when all
    automata accept a language from the level B_1. Conversely, we identify a tetrachotomy
    in the Straubing-Thérien hierarchy. More precisely, we show that the problem is
    in AC^0 when restricted to level L_0; complete for L or NL, depending on the input
    representation, when restricted to languages in the level L_{1/2}; NP-complete
    when the input is given as DFAs accepting a language in L_1 or L_{3/2}; and finally,
    PSPACE-complete when the input automata accept languages in level L_2 or higher.
    Moreover, we show that the proof technique used to show containment in NP for
    DFAs accepting languages in L_1 or L_{3/2} does not generalize to the context
    of NFAs. To prove this, we identify a family of languages that provide an exponential
    separation between the state complexity of general NFAs and that of partially
    ordered NFAs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first superpolynomial
    separation between these two models of computation.
acknowledgement: "We like to thank Lukas Fleischer and Michael Wehar for our discussions.
  This work started at the Schloss Dagstuhl Event 20483 Moderne Aspekte der Komplexitätstheorie
  in der Automatentheorie https://www.dagstuhl.de/20483.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '34'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Emmanuel
  full_name: Arrighi, Emmanuel
  last_name: Arrighi
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Fernau, Henning
  last_name: Fernau
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Hoffmann, Stefan
  last_name: Hoffmann
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Holzer, Markus
  last_name: Holzer
- first_name: Ismael R
  full_name: Jecker, Ismael R
  id: 85D7C63E-7D5D-11E9-9C0F-98C4E5697425
  last_name: Jecker
- first_name: Mateus
  full_name: De Oliveira Oliveira, Mateus
  last_name: De Oliveira Oliveira
- first_name: Petra
  full_name: Wolf, Petra
  last_name: Wolf
citation:
  ama: 'Arrighi E, Fernau H, Hoffmann S, et al. On the complexity of intersection
    non-emptiness for star-free language classes. In: <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference
    on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>. Vol
    213. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34">10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34</a>'
  apa: 'Arrighi, E., Fernau, H., Hoffmann, S., Holzer, M., Jecker, I. R., De Oliveira
    Oliveira, M., &#38; Wolf, P. (2021). On the complexity of intersection non-emptiness
    for star-free language classes. In <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations
    of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i> (Vol. 213). Virtual:
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34</a>'
  chicago: Arrighi, Emmanuel, Henning Fernau, Stefan Hoffmann, Markus Holzer, Ismael
    R Jecker, Mateus De Oliveira Oliveira, and Petra Wolf. “On the Complexity of Intersection
    Non-Emptiness for Star-Free Language Classes.” In <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference
    on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>, Vol.
    213. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34</a>.
  ieee: E. Arrighi <i>et al.</i>, “On the complexity of intersection non-emptiness
    for star-free language classes,” in <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations
    of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol.
    213.
  ista: 'Arrighi E, Fernau H, Hoffmann S, Holzer M, Jecker IR, De Oliveira Oliveira
    M, Wolf P. 2021. On the complexity of intersection non-emptiness for star-free
    language classes. 41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology
    and Theoretical Computer Science. FSTTCS: Foundations of Software Technology and
    Theoretical Computer Science, LIPIcs, vol. 213, 34.'
  mla: Arrighi, Emmanuel, et al. “On the Complexity of Intersection Non-Emptiness
    for Star-Free Language Classes.” <i>41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations
    of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol. 213, 34, Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34">10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34</a>.
  short: E. Arrighi, H. Fernau, S. Hoffmann, M. Holzer, I.R. Jecker, M. De Oliveira
    Oliveira, P. Wolf, in:, 41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software
    Technology and Theoretical Computer Science, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-12-17
  location: Virtual
  name: 'FSTTCS: Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science'
  start_date: 2021-12-15
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-16T23:01:29Z
date_published: 2021-11-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T10:53:59Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2021.34
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2110.01279'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d5a82ba893c3bc5da5914edbb3efb92b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-01-17T10:49:03Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-17T10:49:03Z
  file_id: '10634'
  file_name: 2021_LIPIcs_Arrighi.pdf
  file_size: 844224
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-17T10:49:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       213'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: 41st IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and
  Theoretical Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-9597-7215-0
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the complexity of intersection non-emptiness for star-free language classes
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 213
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10631'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We combine experimental and theoretical approaches to explore excited rotational
    states of molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets using CS2 and I2 as examples.
    Laser-induced nonadiabatic molecular alignment is employed to measure spectral
    lines for rotational states extending beyond those initially populated at the
    0.37 K droplet temperature. We construct a simple quantum-mechanical model, based
    on a linear rotor coupled to a single-mode bosonic bath, to determine the rotational
    energy structure in its entirety. The calculated and measured spectral lines are
    in good agreement. We show that the effect of the surrounding superfluid on molecular
    rotation can be rationalized by a single quantity, the angular momentum, transferred
    from the molecule to the droplet.
acknowledgement: I.C. acknowledges the support by the European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 665385. G.B. acknowledges support from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF), under
  project No. M2461-N27. M.L. acknowledges support by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF),
  under project No. P29902-N27, and by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting
  Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). H.S acknowledges support from the European Research
  Council-AdG (Project No. 320459, DropletControl) and from The Villum Foundation
  through a Villum Investigator grant no. 25886.
article_number: L061303
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Igor
  full_name: Cherepanov, Igor
  id: 339C7E5A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cherepanov
- first_name: Giacomo
  full_name: Bighin, Giacomo
  id: 4CA96FD4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bighin
  orcid: 0000-0001-8823-9777
- first_name: Constant A.
  full_name: Schouder, Constant A.
  last_name: Schouder
- first_name: Adam S.
  full_name: Chatterley, Adam S.
  last_name: Chatterley
- first_name: Simon H.
  full_name: Albrechtsen, Simon H.
  last_name: Albrechtsen
- first_name: Alberto Viñas
  full_name: Muñoz, Alberto Viñas
  last_name: Muñoz
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Christiansen, Lars
  last_name: Christiansen
- first_name: Henrik
  full_name: Stapelfeldt, Henrik
  last_name: Stapelfeldt
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
  id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lemeshko
  orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
citation:
  ama: Cherepanov I, Bighin G, Schouder CA, et al. Excited rotational states of molecules
    in a superfluid. <i>Physical Review A</i>. 2021;104(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303">10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303</a>
  apa: Cherepanov, I., Bighin, G., Schouder, C. A., Chatterley, A. S., Albrechtsen,
    S. H., Muñoz, A. V., … Lemeshko, M. (2021). Excited rotational states of molecules
    in a superfluid. <i>Physical Review A</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303</a>
  chicago: Cherepanov, Igor, Giacomo Bighin, Constant A. Schouder, Adam S. Chatterley,
    Simon H. Albrechtsen, Alberto Viñas Muñoz, Lars Christiansen, Henrik Stapelfeldt,
    and Mikhail Lemeshko. “Excited Rotational States of Molecules in a Superfluid.”
    <i>Physical Review A</i>. American Physical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303</a>.
  ieee: I. Cherepanov <i>et al.</i>, “Excited rotational states of molecules in a
    superfluid,” <i>Physical Review A</i>, vol. 104, no. 6. American Physical Society,
    2021.
  ista: Cherepanov I, Bighin G, Schouder CA, Chatterley AS, Albrechtsen SH, Muñoz
    AV, Christiansen L, Stapelfeldt H, Lemeshko M. 2021. Excited rotational states
    of molecules in a superfluid. Physical Review A. 104(6), L061303.
  mla: Cherepanov, Igor, et al. “Excited Rotational States of Molecules in a Superfluid.”
    <i>Physical Review A</i>, vol. 104, no. 6, L061303, American Physical Society,
    2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303">10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303</a>.
  short: I. Cherepanov, G. Bighin, C.A. Schouder, A.S. Chatterley, S.H. Albrechtsen,
    A.V. Muñoz, L. Christiansen, H. Stapelfeldt, M. Lemeshko, Physical Review A 104
    (2021).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-16T23:01:29Z
date_published: 2021-12-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-03-31T16:00:55Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L061303
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2107.00468'
  isi:
  - '000739618300001'
intvolume: '       104'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://128.84.4.18/abs/2107.00468
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 26031614-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29902
  name: Quantum rotations in the presence of a many-body environment
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '801770'
  name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 26986C82-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02641
  name: A path-integral approach to composite impurities
publication: Physical Review A
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9934
  issn:
  - 2469-9926
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Excited rotational states of molecules in a superfluid
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 104
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10635'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The brain efficiently performs nonlinear computations through its intricate
    networks of spiking neurons, but how this is done remains elusive. While nonlinear
    computations can be implemented successfully in spiking neural networks, this
    requires supervised training and the resulting connectivity can be hard to interpret.
    In contrast, the required connectivity for any computation in the form of a linear
    dynamical system can be directly derived and understood with the spike coding
    network (SCN) framework. These networks also have biologically realistic activity
    patterns and are highly robust to cell death. Here we extend the SCN framework
    to directly implement any polynomial dynamical system, without the need for training.
    This results in networks requiring a mix of synapse types (fast, slow, and multiplicative),
    which we term multiplicative spike coding networks (mSCNs). Using mSCNs, we demonstrate
    how to directly derive the required connectivity for several nonlinear dynamical
    systems. We also show how to carry out higher-order polynomials with coupled networks
    that use only pair-wise multiplicative synapses, and provide expected numbers
    of connections for each synapse type. Overall, our work demonstrates a novel method
    for implementing nonlinear computations in spiking neural networks, while keeping
    the attractive features of standard SCNs (robustness, realistic activity patterns,
    and interpretable connectivity). Finally, we discuss the biological plausibility
    of our approach, and how the high accuracy and robustness of the approach may
    be of interest for neuromorphic computing.
acknowledgement: "A preprint version of this article has been peer-reviewed and recommended
  by Peer Community In Neuroscience (DOI link to the recommendation: https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.cneuro.100003).\r\nWe
  thank Christian Machens and Nuno Calaim for useful discussions on the project. This
  report\r\ncame out of a collaboration started at the CAJAL Advanced Neuroscience
  Training Programme in\r\nComputational Neuroscience in Lisbon, Portugal, during
  the 2019 summer. The authors would\r\nlike to thank the participants, TAs, lecturers,
  and organizers of the summer school. SWK was\r\nsupported by the Simons Collaboration
  on the Global Brain (543009). WFP was supported by\r\nFCT (032077). MN was supported
  by European Union Horizon 2020 (665385).\r\n"
article_number: e68
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Michele
  full_name: Nardin, Michele
  id: 30BD0376-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nardin
  orcid: 0000-0001-8849-6570
- first_name: James W.
  full_name: Phillips, James W.
  last_name: Phillips
- first_name: William F.
  full_name: Podlaski, William F.
  last_name: Podlaski
- first_name: Sander W.
  full_name: Keemink, Sander W.
  last_name: Keemink
citation:
  ama: Nardin M, Phillips JW, Podlaski WF, Keemink SW. Nonlinear computations in spiking
    neural networks through multiplicative synapses. <i>Peer Community Journal</i>.
    2021;1. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.69">10.24072/pcjournal.69</a>
  apa: Nardin, M., Phillips, J. W., Podlaski, W. F., &#38; Keemink, S. W. (2021).
    Nonlinear computations in spiking neural networks through multiplicative synapses.
    <i>Peer Community Journal</i>. Peer Community In. <a href="https://doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.69">https://doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.69</a>
  chicago: Nardin, Michele, James W. Phillips, William F. Podlaski, and Sander W.
    Keemink. “Nonlinear Computations in Spiking Neural Networks through Multiplicative
    Synapses.” <i>Peer Community Journal</i>. Peer Community In, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.69">https://doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.69</a>.
  ieee: M. Nardin, J. W. Phillips, W. F. Podlaski, and S. W. Keemink, “Nonlinear computations
    in spiking neural networks through multiplicative synapses,” <i>Peer Community
    Journal</i>, vol. 1. Peer Community In, 2021.
  ista: Nardin M, Phillips JW, Podlaski WF, Keemink SW. 2021. Nonlinear computations
    in spiking neural networks through multiplicative synapses. Peer Community Journal.
    1, e68.
  mla: Nardin, Michele, et al. “Nonlinear Computations in Spiking Neural Networks
    through Multiplicative Synapses.” <i>Peer Community Journal</i>, vol. 1, e68,
    Peer Community In, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.24072/pcjournal.69">10.24072/pcjournal.69</a>.
  short: M. Nardin, J.W. Phillips, W.F. Podlaski, S.W. Keemink, Peer Community Journal
    1 (2021).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-17T11:12:40Z
date_published: 2021-12-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T11:23:19Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '519'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JoCs
doi: 10.24072/pcjournal.69
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2009.03857'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cd9af6b331918608f2e3d1c7940cbf4f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mnardin
  date_created: 2022-01-17T11:15:26Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-17T11:15:26Z
  file_id: '10636'
  file_name: 10_24072_pcjournal_69.pdf
  file_size: 3311494
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-17T11:15:26Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Peer Community Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2804-3871
publication_status: published
publisher: Peer Community In
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nonlinear computations in spiking neural networks through multiplicative synapses
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10644'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The purpose of this application note is to demonstrate a working example of
    a superconducting qubit measurement in a Bluefors cryostat using the Keysight
    quantum control hardware. Our motivation is twofold. First, we provide pre-qualification
    data that the Bluefors cryostat, including filtering and wiring, can support long-lived
    qubits. Second, we demonstrate that the Keysight system (controlled using Labber)
    provides a straightforward solution to perform these characterization measurements.
    This document is intended as a brief guide for starting an experimental platform
    for testing superconducting qubits. The setup described here is an immediate jumping
    off point for a suite of applications including testing quantum logical gates,
    quantum optics with microwaves, or even using the qubit itself as a sensitive
    probe of local electromagnetic fields. Qubit measurements rely on high performance
    of both the physical sample environment and the measurement electronics. An overview
    of the cryogenic system is shown in Figure 1, and an overview of the integration
    between the electronics and cryostat (including wiring details) is shown in Figure
    2.
alternative_title:
- Bluefors Blog
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Lake, Russell
  last_name: Lake
- first_name: Slawomir
  full_name: Simbierowicz, Slawomir
  last_name: Simbierowicz
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Krantz, Philip
  last_name: Krantz
- first_name: Farid
  full_name: Hassani, Farid
  id: 2AED110C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hassani
  orcid: 0000-0001-6937-5773
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
  ama: 'Lake R, Simbierowicz S, Krantz P, Hassani F, Fink JM. <i>The Bluefors Dilution
    Refrigerator as an Integrated Quantum Measurement System</i>. Helsinki, Finland:
    Bluefors Oy; 2021.'
  apa: 'Lake, R., Simbierowicz, S., Krantz, P., Hassani, F., &#38; Fink, J. M. (2021).
    <i>The Bluefors dilution refrigerator as an integrated quantum measurement system</i>.
    Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy.'
  chicago: 'Lake, Russell, Slawomir Simbierowicz, Philip Krantz, Farid Hassani, and
    Johannes M Fink. <i>The Bluefors Dilution Refrigerator as an Integrated Quantum
    Measurement System</i>. Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy, 2021.'
  ieee: 'R. Lake, S. Simbierowicz, P. Krantz, F. Hassani, and J. M. Fink, <i>The Bluefors
    dilution refrigerator as an integrated quantum measurement system</i>. Helsinki,
    Finland: Bluefors Oy, 2021.'
  ista: 'Lake R, Simbierowicz S, Krantz P, Hassani F, Fink JM. 2021. The Bluefors
    dilution refrigerator as an integrated quantum measurement system, Helsinki, Finland:
    Bluefors Oy, 9p.'
  mla: Lake, Russell, et al. <i>The Bluefors Dilution Refrigerator as an Integrated
    Quantum Measurement System</i>. Bluefors Oy, 2021.
  short: R. Lake, S. Simbierowicz, P. Krantz, F. Hassani, J.M. Fink, The Bluefors
    Dilution Refrigerator as an Integrated Quantum Measurement System, Bluefors Oy,
    Helsinki, Finland, 2021.
date_created: 2022-01-19T08:29:57Z
date_published: 2021-04-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T08:45:11Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
keyword:
- Application note
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://bluefors.com/blog/integrated-quantum-measurement-system/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '9'
place: Helsinki, Finland
publication_status: published
publisher: Bluefors Oy
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The Bluefors dilution refrigerator as an integrated quantum measurement system
type: other_academic_publication
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10645'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Superconducting qubits have emerged as a highly versatile and useful platform
    for quantum technological applications [1]. Bluefors and Zurich Instruments have
    supported the growth of this field from the 2010s onwards by providing well-engineered
    and reliable measurement infrastructure [2]– [6]. Having a long and stable qubit
    lifetime is a critical system property. Therefore, considerable effort has already
    gone into measuring qubit energy-relaxation timescales and their fluctuations,
    see Refs. [7]–[10] among others. Accurately extracting the statistics of a quantum
    device requires users to perform time consuming measurements. One measurement
    challenge is that the detection of the state-dependent\r\nresponse of a superconducting
    resonator due to a dispersively-coupled qubit requires an inherently low signal
    level. Consequently, measurements must be performed using a microwave probe that
    contains only a few microwave photons. Improving the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
    by using near-quantum limited parametric amplifiers as well as the use of optimized
    signal processing enabled by efficient room temperature instrumentation help to
    reduce measurement time. An empirical observation for fixed frequency transmons
    from recent literature is that as the energy-relaxation time \U0001D447\U0001D4471
    increases, so do its natural temporal fluctuations [7], [10]. This necessitates
    many repeated measurements to understand the statistics (see for example, Ref.
    [10]). In addition, as state-of-the-art qubits increase in lifetime, longer\r\nmeasurement
    times are expected to obtain accurate statistics. As described below, the scaling
    of the widths of the qubit energy-relaxation distributions also reveal clues about
    the origin of the energy-relaxation."
alternative_title:
- Bluefors Blog
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Slawomir
  full_name: Simbierowicz, Slawomir
  last_name: Simbierowicz
- first_name: Chunyan
  full_name: Shi, Chunyan
  last_name: Shi
- first_name: Michele
  full_name: Collodo, Michele
  last_name: Collodo
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Kirste, Moritz
  last_name: Kirste
- first_name: Farid
  full_name: Hassani, Farid
  id: 2AED110C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hassani
  orcid: 0000-0001-6937-5773
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Bylander, Jonas
  last_name: Bylander
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Perez Lozano, Daniel
  last_name: Perez Lozano
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Lake, Russell
  last_name: Lake
citation:
  ama: 'Simbierowicz S, Shi C, Collodo M, et al. <i>Qubit Energy-Relaxation Statistics
    in the Bluefors Quantum Measurement System</i>. Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy;
    2021.'
  apa: 'Simbierowicz, S., Shi, C., Collodo, M., Kirste, M., Hassani, F., Fink, J.
    M., … Lake, R. (2021). <i>Qubit energy-relaxation statistics in the Bluefors quantum
    measurement system</i>. Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy.'
  chicago: 'Simbierowicz, Slawomir, Chunyan Shi, Michele Collodo, Moritz Kirste, Farid
    Hassani, Johannes M Fink, Jonas Bylander, Daniel Perez Lozano, and Russell Lake.
    <i>Qubit Energy-Relaxation Statistics in the Bluefors Quantum Measurement System</i>.
    Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy, 2021.'
  ieee: 'S. Simbierowicz <i>et al.</i>, <i>Qubit energy-relaxation statistics in the
    Bluefors quantum measurement system</i>. Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy, 2021.'
  ista: 'Simbierowicz S, Shi C, Collodo M, Kirste M, Hassani F, Fink JM, Bylander
    J, Perez Lozano D, Lake R. 2021. Qubit energy-relaxation statistics in the Bluefors
    quantum measurement system, Helsinki, Finland: Bluefors Oy, 8p.'
  mla: Simbierowicz, Slawomir, et al. <i>Qubit Energy-Relaxation Statistics in the
    Bluefors Quantum Measurement System</i>. Bluefors Oy, 2021.
  short: S. Simbierowicz, C. Shi, M. Collodo, M. Kirste, F. Hassani, J.M. Fink, J.
    Bylander, D. Perez Lozano, R. Lake, Qubit Energy-Relaxation Statistics in the
    Bluefors Quantum Measurement System, Bluefors Oy, Helsinki, Finland, 2021.
date_created: 2022-01-19T08:41:14Z
date_published: 2021-06-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T08:46:15Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
keyword:
- Application note
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://bluefors.com/blog/application-note-qubit-energy-relaxation-statistics-bluefors-quantum-measurement-system/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '8'
place: Helsinki, Finland
publication_status: published
publisher: Bluefors Oy
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Qubit energy-relaxation statistics in the Bluefors quantum measurement system
type: other_academic_publication
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10649'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Harnessing the properties of vortices in superconductors is crucial for fundamental
    science and technological applications; thus, it has been an ongoing goal to locally
    probe and control vortices. Here, we use a scanning probe technique that enables
    studies of vortex dynamics in superconducting systems by leveraging the resonant
    behavior of a raster-scanned, magnetic-tipped cantilever. This experimental setup
    allows us to image and control vortices, as well as extract key energy scales
    of the vortex interactions. Applying this technique to lattices of superconductor
    island arrays on a metal, we obtain a variety of striking spatial patterns that
    encode information about the energy landscape for vortices in the system. We interpret
    these patterns in terms of local vortex dynamics and extract the relative strengths
    of the characteristic energy scales in the system, such as the vortex-magnetic
    field and vortex-vortex interaction strengths, as well as the vortex chemical
    potential. We also demonstrate that the relative strengths of the interactions
    can be tuned and show how these interactions shift with an applied bias. The high
    degree of tunability and local nature of such vortex imaging and control not only
    enable new understanding of vortex interactions, but also have potential applications
    in more complex systems such as those relevant to quantum computing.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Department of Energy (DOE) Basic Energy
  Sciences under Grant No. DE-SC0012649 and the National Science Foundation (NSF)
  under Grant No. DMR 17-10437. V.C. was supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
  EPiQS Initiative through Grant No. GBMF4305. N.M. also acknowledges support from
  DOE-EFRC under Grant No. DE-SC0021238 for analysis/manuscript preparation. This
  research was carried out in part in the Materials Research Laboratory Central Research
  Facilities, University of Illinois.
article_number: '224526'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tyler R.
  full_name: Naibert, Tyler R.
  last_name: Naibert
- first_name: Hryhoriy
  full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
  id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
  last_name: Polshyn
  orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Rita
  full_name: Garrido-Menacho, Rita
  last_name: Garrido-Menacho
- first_name: Malcolm
  full_name: Durkin, Malcolm
  last_name: Durkin
- first_name: Brian
  full_name: Wolin, Brian
  last_name: Wolin
- first_name: Victor
  full_name: Chua, Victor
  last_name: Chua
- first_name: Ian
  full_name: Mondragon-Shem, Ian
  last_name: Mondragon-Shem
- first_name: Taylor
  full_name: Hughes, Taylor
  last_name: Hughes
- first_name: Nadya
  full_name: Mason, Nadya
  last_name: Mason
- first_name: Raffi
  full_name: Budakian, Raffi
  last_name: Budakian
citation:
  ama: Naibert TR, Polshyn H, Garrido-Menacho R, et al. Imaging and controlling vortex
    dynamics in mesoscopic superconductor-normal-metal-superconductor arrays. <i>Physical
    Review B</i>. 2021;103(22). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.224526">10.1103/physrevb.103.224526</a>
  apa: Naibert, T. R., Polshyn, H., Garrido-Menacho, R., Durkin, M., Wolin, B., Chua,
    V., … Budakian, R. (2021). Imaging and controlling vortex dynamics in mesoscopic
    superconductor-normal-metal-superconductor arrays. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American
    Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.224526">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.224526</a>
  chicago: Naibert, Tyler R., Hryhoriy Polshyn, Rita Garrido-Menacho, Malcolm Durkin,
    Brian Wolin, Victor Chua, Ian Mondragon-Shem, Taylor Hughes, Nadya Mason, and
    Raffi Budakian. “Imaging and Controlling Vortex Dynamics in Mesoscopic Superconductor-Normal-Metal-Superconductor
    Arrays.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.224526">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.224526</a>.
  ieee: T. R. Naibert <i>et al.</i>, “Imaging and controlling vortex dynamics in mesoscopic
    superconductor-normal-metal-superconductor arrays,” <i>Physical Review B</i>,
    vol. 103, no. 22. American Physical Society, 2021.
  ista: Naibert TR, Polshyn H, Garrido-Menacho R, Durkin M, Wolin B, Chua V, Mondragon-Shem
    I, Hughes T, Mason N, Budakian R. 2021. Imaging and controlling vortex dynamics
    in mesoscopic superconductor-normal-metal-superconductor arrays. Physical Review
    B. 103(22), 224526.
  mla: Naibert, Tyler R., et al. “Imaging and Controlling Vortex Dynamics in Mesoscopic
    Superconductor-Normal-Metal-Superconductor Arrays.” <i>Physical Review B</i>,
    vol. 103, no. 22, 224526, American Physical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.224526">10.1103/physrevb.103.224526</a>.
  short: T.R. Naibert, H. Polshyn, R. Garrido-Menacho, M. Durkin, B. Wolin, V. Chua,
    I. Mondragon-Shem, T. Hughes, N. Mason, R. Budakian, Physical Review B 103 (2021).
date_created: 2022-01-20T09:39:40Z
date_published: 2021-06-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-14T11:13:18Z
day: '24'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.103.224526
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1705.08956'
intvolume: '       103'
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.08956
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Imaging and controlling vortex dynamics in mesoscopic superconductor-normal-metal-superconductor
  arrays
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 103
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10651'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Electrons in the moiré flat bands of magic angle twisted bilayer graphene
    aligned to hexagonal boron nitride can break time reversal symmetry and open an
    interaction-driven, topological gap. The resulting magnetic order and associated
    quantized anomalous Hall effect have properties that diverge substantially from
    quantized anomalous Hall effects observed in other systems. I will present transport
    data and scanning probe magnetometry data acquired using a nanoSQUID-on-tip microscope.
    A quantitative analysis of the magnitude of the magnetization of the Chern magnet
    shows that the magnetic moment per moiré unit cell substantially exceeds 1 μB
    and grows rapidly in the topological gap, consistent with an orbital origin for
    the magnetic order. We find that the Barkhausen jumps observed in transport measurements
    can be mapped directly to microscopic motion of ferromagnetic domain walls. These
    domain walls are strongly pinned to disorder in the device and are reproducible
    across thermal cycles, suggesting coupling between the magnetic degrees of freedom
    and structural inhomogeneity.
acknowledgement: I acknowledge and appreciate support from the Hertz Foundation and
  from the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under
  grant 1650114.
alternative_title:
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
article_number: L42.00012
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Tschirhart, Charles
  last_name: Tschirhart
- first_name: Marec
  full_name: Serlin, Marec
  last_name: Serlin
- first_name: Hryhoriy
  full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
  id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
  last_name: Polshyn
  orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Avi G.
  full_name: Shragai, Avi G.
  last_name: Shragai
- first_name: Zhengchao
  full_name: Xia, Zhengchao
  last_name: Xia
- first_name: Jiacheng
  full_name: Zhu, Jiacheng
  last_name: Zhu
- first_name: Yuxuan
  full_name: Zhang, Yuxuan
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Kenji
  full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Taniguchi, Takashi
  last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: Martin E.
  full_name: Huber, Martin E.
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Young, Andrea
  last_name: Young
citation:
  ama: 'Tschirhart C, Serlin M, Polshyn H, et al. Probing orbital Chern ferromagnet
    phase in twisted bilayer graphene. In: <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i>. Vol 66.
    American Physical Society; 2021.'
  apa: 'Tschirhart, C., Serlin, M., Polshyn, H., Shragai, A. G., Xia, Z., Zhu, J.,
    … Young, A. (2021). Probing orbital Chern ferromagnet phase in twisted bilayer
    graphene. In <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i> (Vol. 66). Virtual, United States:
    American Physical Society.'
  chicago: Tschirhart, Charles, Marec Serlin, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Avi G. Shragai, Zhengchao
    Xia, Jiacheng Zhu, Yuxuan Zhang, et al. “Probing Orbital Chern Ferromagnet Phase
    in Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” In <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i>, Vol. 66. American
    Physical Society, 2021.
  ieee: C. Tschirhart <i>et al.</i>, “Probing orbital Chern ferromagnet phase in twisted
    bilayer graphene,” in <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i>, Virtual, United States, 2021,
    vol. 66, no. 1.
  ista: 'Tschirhart C, Serlin M, Polshyn H, Shragai AG, Xia Z, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Watanabe
    K, Taniguchi T, Huber ME, Young A. 2021. Probing orbital Chern ferromagnet phase
    in twisted bilayer graphene. APS March Meeting 2021. APS: American Physical Society,
    Bulletin of the American Physical Society, vol. 66, L42.00012.'
  mla: Tschirhart, Charles, et al. “Probing Orbital Chern Ferromagnet Phase in Twisted
    Bilayer Graphene.” <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i>, vol. 66, no. 1, L42.00012, American
    Physical Society, 2021.
  short: C. Tschirhart, M. Serlin, H. Polshyn, A.G. Shragai, Z. Xia, J. Zhu, Y. Zhang,
    K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, M.E. Huber, A. Young, in:, APS March Meeting 2021,
    American Physical Society, 2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-03-19
  location: Virtual, United States
  name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
  start_date: 2021-03-15
date_created: 2022-01-20T15:43:16Z
date_published: 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-27T09:37:51Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        66'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR21/Session/L42.12
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
publication: APS March Meeting 2021
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-0503
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Probing orbital Chern ferromagnet phase in twisted bilayer graphene
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 66
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10655'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are widely used to deliver genetic material
    in vivo to distinct cell types such as neurons or glial cells, allowing for targeted
    manipulation. Transduction of microglia is mostly excluded from this strategy,
    likely due to the cells’ heterogeneous state upon environmental changes, which
    makes AAV design challenging. Here, we established the retina as a model system
    for microglial AAV validation and optimization. First, we show that AAV2/6 transduced
    microglia in both synaptic layers, where layer preference corresponds to the intravitreal
    or subretinal delivery method. Surprisingly, we observed significantly enhanced
    microglial transduction during photoreceptor degeneration. Thus, we modified the
    AAV6 capsid to reduce heparin binding by introducing four point mutations (K531E,
    R576Q, K493S, and K459S), resulting in increased microglial transduction in the
    outer plexiform layer. Finally, to improve microglial-specific transduction, we
    validated a Cre-dependent transgene delivery cassette for use in combination with
    the Cx3cr1CreERT2 mouse line. Together, our results provide a foundation for future
    studies optimizing AAV-mediated microglia transduction and highlight that environmental
    conditions influence microglial transduction efficiency.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (grant agreement no. 715571). The research was supported by the Scientific Service
  Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by the Bioimaging Facility,
  the Life Science Facility, and the Pre-Clinical Facility, namely Sonja Haslinger
  and Michael Schunn for their animal colony management and support. We would also
  like to thank Chakrabarty Lab for sharing the plasmids for AAV2/6 production. Finally,
  we would like to thank the Siegert team members for discussion about the manuscript.
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Margaret E
  full_name: Maes, Margaret E
  id: 3838F452-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maes
  orcid: 0000-0001-9642-1085
- first_name: Gabriele M.
  full_name: Wögenstein, Gabriele M.
  last_name: Wögenstein
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Raquel
  full_name: Casado Polanco, Raquel
  id: 15240fc1-dbcd-11ea-9d1d-ac5a786425fd
  last_name: Casado Polanco
  orcid: 0000-0001-8293-4568
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Maes ME, Wögenstein GM, Colombo G, Casado Polanco R, Siegert S. Optimizing
    AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the photoreceptor
    degenerative environment. <i>Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development</i>.
    2021;23:210-224. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>
  apa: Maes, M. E., Wögenstein, G. M., Colombo, G., Casado Polanco, R., &#38; Siegert,
    S. (2021). Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency
    in the photoreceptor degenerative environment. <i>Molecular Therapy - Methods
    and Clinical Development</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>
  chicago: Maes, Margaret E, Gabriele M. Wögenstein, Gloria Colombo, Raquel Casado
    Polanco, and Sandra Siegert. “Optimizing AAV2/6 Microglial Targeting Identified
    Enhanced Efficiency in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Environment.” <i>Molecular
    Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>.
  ieee: M. E. Maes, G. M. Wögenstein, G. Colombo, R. Casado Polanco, and S. Siegert,
    “Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the
    photoreceptor degenerative environment,” <i>Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical
    Development</i>, vol. 23. Elsevier, pp. 210–224, 2021.
  ista: Maes ME, Wögenstein GM, Colombo G, Casado Polanco R, Siegert S. 2021. Optimizing
    AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the photoreceptor
    degenerative environment. Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development.
    23, 210–224.
  mla: Maes, Margaret E., et al. “Optimizing AAV2/6 Microglial Targeting Identified
    Enhanced Efficiency in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Environment.” <i>Molecular
    Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development</i>, vol. 23, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 210–24,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>.
  short: M.E. Maes, G.M. Wögenstein, G. Colombo, R. Casado Polanco, S. Siegert, Molecular
    Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development 23 (2021) 210–224.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-23T23:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-12-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:41:46Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000748748500019'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 77dc540e8011c5475031bdf6ccef20a6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
  file_id: '10657'
  file_name: 2021_MolTherMethodsClinDev_Maes.pdf
  file_size: 4794147
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 210-224
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
publication: Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2329-0501
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the
  photoreceptor degenerative environment
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 23
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10668'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Robustness to variations in lighting conditions is a key objective for any
    deep vision system. To this end, our paper extends the receptive field of convolutional
    neural networks with two residual components, ubiquitous in the visual processing
    system of vertebrates: On-center and off-center pathways, with an excitatory center
    and inhibitory surround; OOCS for short. The On-center pathway is excited by the
    presence of a light stimulus in its center, but not in its surround, whereas the
    Off-center pathway is excited by the absence of a light stimulus in its center,
    but not in its surround. We design OOCS pathways via a difference of Gaussians,
    with their variance computed analytically from the size of the receptive fields.
    OOCS pathways complement each other in their response to light stimuli, ensuring
    this way a strong edge-detection capability, and as a result an accurate and robust
    inference under challenging lighting conditions. We provide extensive empirical
    evidence showing that networks supplied with OOCS pathways gain accuracy and illumination-robustness
    from the novel edge representation, compared to other baselines.'
acknowledgement: Z.B. is supported by the Doctoral College Resilient Embedded Systems,
  which is run jointly by the TU Wien’s Faculty of Informatics and the UAS Technikum
  Wien. R.G. is partially supported by the Horizon 2020 Era-Permed project Persorad,
  and ECSEL Project grant no. 783163 (iDev40). R.H and D.R were partially supported
  by Boeing and MIT. M.L. is supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award).
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Zahra
  full_name: Babaiee, Zahra
  last_name: Babaiee
- first_name: Ramin
  full_name: Hasani, Ramin
  last_name: Hasani
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Lechner, Mathias
  id: 3DC22916-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lechner
- first_name: Daniela
  full_name: Rus, Daniela
  last_name: Rus
- first_name: Radu
  full_name: Grosu, Radu
  last_name: Grosu
citation:
  ama: 'Babaiee Z, Hasani R, Lechner M, Rus D, Grosu R. On-off center-surround receptive
    fields for accurate and robust image classification. In: <i>Proceedings of the
    38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 139. ML Research Press;
    2021:478-489.'
  apa: 'Babaiee, Z., Hasani, R., Lechner, M., Rus, D., &#38; Grosu, R. (2021). On-off
    center-surround receptive fields for accurate and robust image classification.
    In <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>
    (Vol. 139, pp. 478–489). Virtual: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Babaiee, Zahra, Ramin Hasani, Mathias Lechner, Daniela Rus, and Radu Grosu.
    “On-off Center-Surround Receptive Fields for Accurate and Robust Image Classification.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    139:478–89. ML Research Press, 2021.
  ieee: Z. Babaiee, R. Hasani, M. Lechner, D. Rus, and R. Grosu, “On-off center-surround
    receptive fields for accurate and robust image classification,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol.
    139, pp. 478–489.
  ista: 'Babaiee Z, Hasani R, Lechner M, Rus D, Grosu R. 2021. On-off center-surround
    receptive fields for accurate and robust image classification. Proceedings of
    the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning. ML: Machine Learning, PMLR,
    vol. 139, 478–489.'
  mla: Babaiee, Zahra, et al. “On-off Center-Surround Receptive Fields for Accurate
    and Robust Image Classification.” <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>, vol. 139, ML Research Press, 2021, pp. 478–89.
  short: Z. Babaiee, R. Hasani, M. Lechner, D. Rus, R. Grosu, in:, Proceedings of
    the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2021,
    pp. 478–489.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-07-24
  location: Virtual
  name: 'ML: Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2021-07-18
date_created: 2022-01-25T15:46:33Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T11:28:08Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ToHe
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2106.07091'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d30eae62561bb517d9f978437d7677db
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mlechner
  date_created: 2022-01-26T07:38:32Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-26T07:38:32Z
  file_id: '10681'
  file_name: babaiee21a.pdf
  file_size: 4246561
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-26T07:38:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       139'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v139/babaiee21a
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 478-489
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: Formal methods for the design and analysis of complex systems
publication: Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: On-off center-surround receptive fields for accurate and robust image classification
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-ND
    3.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (3.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 139
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10688'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Civl is a static verifier for concurrent programs designed around the conceptual
    framework of layered refinement,\r\nwhich views the task of verifying a program
    as a sequence of program simplification steps each justified by its own invariant.
    Civl verifies a layered concurrent program that compactly expresses all the programs
    in this sequence and the supporting invariants. This paper presents the design
    and implementation of the Civl verifier."
acknowledgement: This research was performed while Bernhard Kragl was at IST Austria,
  supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein
  Award).
alternative_title:
- Conference Series
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Kragl, Bernhard
  id: 320FC952-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kragl
  orcid: 0000-0001-7745-9117
- first_name: Shaz
  full_name: Qadeer, Shaz
  last_name: Qadeer
citation:
  ama: 'Kragl B, Qadeer S. The Civl verifier. In: Ruzica P, Whalen MW, eds. <i>Proceedings
    of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design</i>. Vol 2.
    TU Wien Academic Press; 2021:143–152. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23">10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23</a>'
  apa: 'Kragl, B., &#38; Qadeer, S. (2021). The Civl verifier. In P. Ruzica &#38;
    M. W. Whalen (Eds.), <i>Proceedings of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in
    Computer-Aided Design</i> (Vol. 2, pp. 143–152). Virtual: TU Wien Academic Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23">https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23</a>'
  chicago: Kragl, Bernhard, and Shaz Qadeer. “The Civl Verifier.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design</i>, edited
    by Piskac Ruzica and Michael W. Whalen, 2:143–152. TU Wien Academic Press, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23">https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23</a>.
  ieee: B. Kragl and S. Qadeer, “The Civl verifier,” in <i>Proceedings of the 21st
    Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol.
    2, pp. 143–152.
  ista: 'Kragl B, Qadeer S. 2021. The Civl verifier. Proceedings of the 21st Conference
    on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design. FMCAD: Formal Methods in Computer-Aided
    Design, Conference Series, vol. 2, 143–152.'
  mla: Kragl, Bernhard, and Shaz Qadeer. “The Civl Verifier.” <i>Proceedings of the
    21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design</i>, edited by Piskac
    Ruzica and Michael W. Whalen, vol. 2, TU Wien Academic Press, 2021, pp. 143–152,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23">10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23</a>.
  short: B. Kragl, S. Qadeer, in:, P. Ruzica, M.W. Whalen (Eds.), Proceedings of the
    21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, TU Wien Academic Press,
    2021, pp. 143–152.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-10-22
  location: Virtual
  name: 'FMCAD: Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design'
  start_date: 2021-10-20
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-26T08:01:30Z
date_published: 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T06:25:56Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23
editor:
- first_name: Piskac
  full_name: Ruzica, Piskac
  last_name: Ruzica
- first_name: Michael W.
  full_name: Whalen, Michael W.
  last_name: Whalen
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 35438ac9f9750340b7f8ae4ae3220d9f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-01-26T08:04:29Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:04:29Z
  file_id: '10689'
  file_name: 2021_FCAD2021_Kragl.pdf
  file_size: 390555
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:04:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 143–152
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: Formal methods for the design and analysis of complex systems
publication: Proceedings of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided
  Design
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-85448-046-4
publication_status: published
publisher: TU Wien Academic Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The Civl verifier
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 2
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10692'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We experimentally investigate narrow and topologically nontrivial moiré minibands
    hosted by van der Waals heterostructures consisting of a graphene monolayer rotationally
    faulted with respect to a Bernal-stacked bilayer. At fillings ν= 1 and 3 electrons
    per moiré unit cell within these bands, we observe quantized anomalous Hall effects
    with Rxy≈h/2e2, indicative of spontaneous polarization of the system into a single
    valley-projected band with Chern number C= 2. Remarkably, we also observe the
    evidence of symmetry broken Chern insulator states at ν= 1.5 and 3.5. At ν= 3
    we find that the sign of the quantum anomalous Hall effect can be reversed via
    field-effect control of the chemical potential. This curious effect arises from
    the magnetization contribution due to topological edge states, which drive a reversal
    of the total magnetization and thus a switch of the favored magnetic state. Remarkably,
    we find that this switch is hysteretic, which we use to demonstrate non-volatile
    electric-field-induced reversal of the magnetic state. Voltage control of magnetic
    states can be used to electrically pattern nonvolatile magnetic domain structures
    hosting chiral edge states, with applications ranging from reconfigurable microwave
    circuit elements to ultra-low-power magnetic memory.
alternative_title:
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
article_number: E42.00010
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
  full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
  id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
  last_name: Polshyn
  orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Jihang
  full_name: Zhu, Jihang
  last_name: Zhu
- first_name: Manish
  full_name: Kumar, Manish
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: Yuxuan
  full_name: Zhang, Yuxuan
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Fangyuan
  full_name: Yang, Fangyuan
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Charles
  full_name: Tschirhart, Charles
  last_name: Tschirhart
- first_name: Marec
  full_name: Serlin, Marec
  last_name: Serlin
- first_name: Kenji
  full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Tanaguchi, Takashi
  last_name: Tanaguchi
- first_name: Allan
  full_name: MacDonald, Allan
  last_name: MacDonald
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Young, Andrea
  last_name: Young
citation:
  ama: 'Polshyn H, Zhu J, Kumar M, et al. Orbital Chern insulator states in twisted
    monolayer-bilayer graphene and electrical switching of topological and magnetic
    order. In: <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i>. Vol 66. American Physical Society; 2021.'
  apa: 'Polshyn, H., Zhu, J., Kumar, M., Zhang, Y., Yang, F., Tschirhart, C., … Young,
    A. (2021). Orbital Chern insulator states in twisted monolayer-bilayer graphene
    and electrical switching of topological and magnetic order. In <i>APS March Meeting
    2021</i> (Vol. 66). Virtual: American Physical Society.'
  chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, Jihang Zhu, Manish Kumar, Yuxuan Zhang, Fangyuan Yang,
    Charles Tschirhart, Marec Serlin, et al. “Orbital Chern Insulator States in Twisted
    Monolayer-Bilayer Graphene and Electrical Switching of Topological and Magnetic
    Order.” In <i>APS March Meeting 2021</i>, Vol. 66. American Physical Society,
    2021.
  ieee: H. Polshyn <i>et al.</i>, “Orbital Chern insulator states in twisted monolayer-bilayer
    graphene and electrical switching of topological and magnetic order,” in <i>APS
    March Meeting 2021</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol. 66, no. 1.
  ista: 'Polshyn H, Zhu J, Kumar M, Zhang Y, Yang F, Tschirhart C, Serlin M, Watanabe
    K, Tanaguchi T, MacDonald A, Young A. 2021. Orbital Chern insulator states in
    twisted monolayer-bilayer graphene and electrical switching of topological and
    magnetic order. APS March Meeting 2021. APS: American Physical Society, Bulletin
    of the American Physical Society, vol. 66, E42.00010.'
  mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Orbital Chern Insulator States in Twisted Monolayer-Bilayer
    Graphene and Electrical Switching of Topological and Magnetic Order.” <i>APS March
    Meeting 2021</i>, vol. 66, no. 1, E42.00010, American Physical Society, 2021.
  short: H. Polshyn, J. Zhu, M. Kumar, Y. Zhang, F. Yang, C. Tschirhart, M. Serlin,
    K. Watanabe, T. Tanaguchi, A. MacDonald, A. Young, in:, APS March Meeting 2021,
    American Physical Society, 2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-03-19
  location: Virtual
  name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
  start_date: 2021-03-15
date_created: 2022-01-27T09:49:48Z
date_published: 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-27T10:46:23Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        66'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR21/Session/E42.10
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: APS March Meeting 2021
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-0503
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Orbital Chern insulator states in twisted monolayer-bilayer graphene and electrical
  switching of topological and magnetic order
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 66
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10694'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In a two-player zero-sum graph game the players move a token throughout a
    graph to produce an infinite path, which determines the winner or payoff of the
    game. Traditionally, the players alternate turns in moving the token. In bidding
    games, however, the players have budgets, and in each turn, we hold an “auction”
    (bidding) to determine which player moves the token: both players simultaneously
    submit bids and the higher bidder moves the token. The bidding mechanisms differ
    in their payment schemes. Bidding games were largely studied with variants of
    first-price bidding in which only the higher bidder pays his bid. We focus on
    all-pay bidding, where both players pay their bids. Finite-duration all-pay bidding
    games were studied and shown to be technically more challenging than their first-price
    counterparts. We study for the first time, infinite-duration all-pay bidding games.
    Our most interesting results are for mean-payoff objectives: we portray a complete
    picture for games played on strongly-connected graphs. We study both pure (deterministic)
    and mixed (probabilistic) strategies and completely characterize the optimal and
    almost-sure (with probability 1) payoffs the players can respectively guarantee.
    We show that mean-payoff games under all-pay bidding exhibit the intriguing mathematical
    properties of their first-price counterparts; namely, an equivalence with random-turn
    games in which in each turn, the player who moves is selected according to a (biased)
    coin toss. The equivalences for all-pay bidding are more intricate and unexpected
    than for first-price bidding.'
acknowledgement: This research was supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award), ERC CoG 863818 (FoRM-SMArt), and
  by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 665385.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Guy
  full_name: Avni, Guy
  id: 463C8BC2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Avni
  orcid: 0000-0001-5588-8287
- first_name: Ismael R
  full_name: Jecker, Ismael R
  id: 85D7C63E-7D5D-11E9-9C0F-98C4E5697425
  last_name: Jecker
- first_name: Dorde
  full_name: Zikelic, Dorde
  id: 294AA7A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zikelic
  orcid: 0000-0002-4681-1699
citation:
  ama: 'Avni G, Jecker IR, Zikelic D. Infinite-duration all-pay bidding games. In:
    Marx D, ed. <i>Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>.
    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2021:617-636. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38">10.1137/1.9781611976465.38</a>'
  apa: 'Avni, G., Jecker, I. R., &#38; Zikelic, D. (2021). Infinite-duration all-pay
    bidding games. In D. Marx (Ed.), <i>Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium
    on Discrete Algorithms</i> (pp. 617–636). Virtual: Society for Industrial and
    Applied Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38</a>'
  chicago: Avni, Guy, Ismael R Jecker, and Dorde Zikelic. “Infinite-Duration All-Pay
    Bidding Games.” In <i>Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    edited by Dániel Marx, 617–36. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38</a>.
  ieee: G. Avni, I. R. Jecker, and D. Zikelic, “Infinite-duration all-pay bidding
    games,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    Virtual, 2021, pp. 617–636.
  ista: 'Avni G, Jecker IR, Zikelic D. 2021. Infinite-duration all-pay bidding games.
    Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium
    on Discrete Algorithms, 617–636.'
  mla: Avni, Guy, et al. “Infinite-Duration All-Pay Bidding Games.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, edited by Dániel Marx,
    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2021, pp. 617–36, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38">10.1137/1.9781611976465.38</a>.
  short: G. Avni, I.R. Jecker, D. Zikelic, in:, D. Marx (Ed.), Proceedings of the
    2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied
    Mathematics, 2021, pp. 617–636.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-01-13
  location: Virtual
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
  start_date: 2021-01-10
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-01-27T12:11:23Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T06:26:15Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611976465.38
ec_funded: 1
editor:
- first_name: Dániel
  full_name: Marx, Dániel
  last_name: Marx
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2005.06636'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.06636
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 617-636
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: Formal methods for the design and analysis of complex systems
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-61197-646-5
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Infinite-duration all-pay bidding games
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10762'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Methods inspired from machine learning have recently attracted great interest
    in the computational study of quantum many-particle systems. So far, however,
    it has proven challenging to deal with microscopic models in which the total number
    of particles is not conserved. To address this issue, we propose a new variant
    of neural network states, which we term neural coherent states. Taking the Fröhlich
    impurity model as a case study, we show that neural coherent states can learn
    the ground state of non-additive systems very well. In particular, we observe
    substantial improvement over the standard coherent state estimates in the most
    challenging intermediate coupling regime. Our approach is generic and does not
    assume specific details of the system, suggesting wide applications.
acknowledgement: "We acknowledge fruitful discussions with Giacomo Bighin, Giammarco
  Fabiani, Areg Ghazaryan, Christoph\r\nLampert, and Artem Volosniev at various stages
  of this work. W.R. is a recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the\r\nAustrian Academy
  of Sciences and has received funding from the EU Horizon 2020 programme under the
  Marie\r\nSkłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 665385. M. L. acknowledges support
  by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). This
  work is part of the Shell-NWO/FOM-initiative “Computational sciences for energy
  research” of Shell and Chemical Sciences, Earth and Life Sciences, Physical Sciences,
  FOM and STW."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Wojciech
  full_name: Rzadkowski, Wojciech
  id: 48C55298-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rzadkowski
  orcid: 0000-0002-1106-4419
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
  id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lemeshko
  orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
- first_name: Johan H.
  full_name: Mentink, Johan H.
  last_name: Mentink
citation:
  ama: Rzadkowski W, Lemeshko M, Mentink JH. Artificial neural network states for
    non-additive systems. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193">10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193</a>
  apa: Rzadkowski, W., Lemeshko, M., &#38; Mentink, J. H. (n.d.). Artificial neural
    network states for non-additive systems. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193</a>
  chicago: Rzadkowski, Wojciech, Mikhail Lemeshko, and Johan H. Mentink. “Artificial
    Neural Network States for Non-Additive Systems.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193</a>.
  ieee: W. Rzadkowski, M. Lemeshko, and J. H. Mentink, “Artificial neural network
    states for non-additive systems,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Rzadkowski W, Lemeshko M, Mentink JH. Artificial neural network states for
    non-additive systems. arXiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193">10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193</a>.
  mla: Rzadkowski, Wojciech, et al. “Artificial Neural Network States for Non-Additive
    Systems.” <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193">10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193</a>.
  short: W. Rzadkowski, M. Lemeshko, J.H. Mentink, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-02-17T11:18:57Z
date_published: 2021-05-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T14:20:12Z
day: '31'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2105.15193'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.15193
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '2105.15193'
project:
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '801770'
  name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10759'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Artificial neural network states for non-additive systems
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10803'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Given the abundance of applications of ranking in recent years, addressing
    fairness concerns around automated ranking systems becomes necessary for increasing
    the trust among end-users. Previous work on fair ranking has mostly focused on
    application-specific fairness notions, often tailored to online advertising, and
    it rarely considers learning as part of the process. In this work, we show how
    to transfer numerous fairness notions from binary classification to a learning
    to rank setting. Our formalism allows us to design methods for incorporating fairness
    objectives with provable generalization guarantees. An extensive experimental
    evaluation shows that our method can improve ranking fairness substantially with
    no or only little loss of model quality.
article_number: '2102.05996'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Nikola H
  full_name: Konstantinov, Nikola H
  id: 4B9D76E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Konstantinov
  orcid: 0009-0009-5204-7621
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Lampert, Christoph
  id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lampert
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
citation:
  ama: Konstantinov NH, Lampert C. Fairness through regularization for learning to
    rank. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996">10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996</a>
  apa: Konstantinov, N. H., &#38; Lampert, C. (n.d.). Fairness through regularization
    for learning to rank. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996</a>
  chicago: Konstantinov, Nikola H, and Christoph Lampert. “Fairness through Regularization
    for Learning to Rank.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996</a>.
  ieee: N. H. Konstantinov and C. Lampert, “Fairness through regularization for learning
    to rank,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Konstantinov NH, Lampert C. Fairness through regularization for learning to
    rank. arXiv, 2102.05996.
  mla: Konstantinov, Nikola H., and Christoph Lampert. “Fairness through Regularization
    for Learning to Rank.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2102.05996, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996">10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996</a>.
  short: N.H. Konstantinov, C. Lampert, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-02-28T14:13:59Z
date_published: 2021-06-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T14:19:48Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2102.05996'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.05996
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10799'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Fairness through regularization for learning to rank
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10806'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Ligands are a fundamental part of nanocrystals. They control and direct nanocrystal
    syntheses and provide colloidal stability. Bound ligands also affect the nanocrystals’
    chemical reactivity and electronic structure. Surface chemistry is thus crucial
    to understand nanocrystal properties and functionality. Here, we investigate the
    synthesis of metal oxide nanocrystals (CeO2-x, ZnO, and NiO) from metal nitrate
    precursors, in the presence of oleylamine ligands. Surprisingly, the nanocrystals
    are capped exclusively with a fatty acid instead of oleylamine. Analysis of the
    reaction mixtures with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed several
    reaction byproducts and intermediates that are common to the decomposition of
    Ce, Zn, Ni, and Zr nitrate precursors. Our evidence supports the oxidation of
    alkylamine and formation of a carboxylic acid, thus unraveling this counterintuitive
    surface chemistry.
acknowledgement: 'This work was financially supported by IST Austria and the Werner
  Siemens Foundation. M.C. has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 665385. The work was also financially supported by University of Basel, SNSF
  NCCR Molecular Systems Engineering (project number: 182895) and SNSF R’equip (project
  number: 189622). J.L. is a Serra Húnter Fellow and is grateful to ICREA Academia
  program and MICINN/FEDER RTI2018-093996-B-C31 and GC 2017 SGR 128 projects.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mariano
  full_name: Calcabrini, Mariano
  id: 45D7531A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Calcabrini
  orcid: 0000-0003-4566-5877
- first_name: Dietger
  full_name: Van den Eynden, Dietger
  last_name: Van den Eynden
- first_name: Sergi
  full_name: Sanchez Ribot, Sergi
  id: ddae5a59-f6e0-11ea-865d-d9dc61e77a2a
  last_name: Sanchez Ribot
- first_name: Rohan
  full_name: Pokratath, Rohan
  last_name: Pokratath
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Llorca, Jordi
  last_name: Llorca
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: De Roo, Jonathan
  last_name: De Roo
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
citation:
  ama: 'Calcabrini M, Van den Eynden D, Sanchez Ribot S, et al. Ligand conversion
    in nanocrystal synthesis: The oxidation of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate.
    <i>JACS Au</i>. 2021;1(11):1898-1903. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349">10.1021/jacsau.1c00349</a>'
  apa: 'Calcabrini, M., Van den Eynden, D., Sanchez Ribot, S., Pokratath, R., Llorca,
    J., De Roo, J., &#38; Ibáñez, M. (2021). Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis:
    The oxidation of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate. <i>JACS Au</i>. American
    Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349</a>'
  chicago: 'Calcabrini, Mariano, Dietger Van den Eynden, Sergi Sanchez Ribot, Rohan
    Pokratath, Jordi Llorca, Jonathan De Roo, and Maria Ibáñez. “Ligand Conversion
    in Nanocrystal Synthesis: The Oxidation of Alkylamines to Fatty Acids by Nitrate.”
    <i>JACS Au</i>. American Chemical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Calcabrini <i>et al.</i>, “Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis:
    The oxidation of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate,” <i>JACS Au</i>, vol.
    1, no. 11. American Chemical Society, pp. 1898–1903, 2021.'
  ista: 'Calcabrini M, Van den Eynden D, Sanchez Ribot S, Pokratath R, Llorca J, De
    Roo J, Ibáñez M. 2021. Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis: The oxidation
    of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate. JACS Au. 1(11), 1898–1903.'
  mla: 'Calcabrini, Mariano, et al. “Ligand Conversion in Nanocrystal Synthesis: The
    Oxidation of Alkylamines to Fatty Acids by Nitrate.” <i>JACS Au</i>, vol. 1, no.
    11, American Chemical Society, 2021, pp. 1898–903, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349">10.1021/jacsau.1c00349</a>.'
  short: M. Calcabrini, D. Van den Eynden, S. Sanchez Ribot, R. Pokratath, J. Llorca,
    J. De Roo, M. Ibáñez, JACS Au 1 (2021) 1898–1903.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2022-03-02T15:24:16Z
date_published: 2021-11-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:26:13Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1021/jacsau.1c00349
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1c66a35369e911312a359111420318a9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-03-02T15:33:18Z
  date_updated: 2022-03-02T15:33:18Z
  file_id: '10807'
  file_name: 2021_JACSAu_Calcabrini.pdf
  file_size: 1257973
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-03-02T15:33:18Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- general medicine
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1898-1903
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
    Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
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  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: JACS Au
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2691-3704
  issn:
  - 2691-3704
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
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    url: https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2021-cn2fr
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis: The oxidation of alkylamines to
  fatty acids by nitrate'
tmp:
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
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---
_id: '7685'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider a gas of interacting bosons trapped in a box of side length one
    in the Gross–Pitaevskii limit. We review the proof of the validity of Bogoliubov’s
    prediction for the ground state energy and the low-energy excitation spectrum.
    This note is based on joint work with C. Brennecke, S. Cenatiempo and B. Schlein.
article_number: '2060006'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Chiara
  full_name: Boccato, Chiara
  id: 342E7E22-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Boccato
citation:
  ama: Boccato C. The excitation spectrum of the Bose gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii
    regime. <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2021;33(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X20600065">10.1142/S0129055X20600065</a>
  apa: Boccato, C. (2021). The excitation spectrum of the Bose gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii
    regime. <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>. World Scientific Publishing. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X20600065">https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X20600065</a>
  chicago: Boccato, Chiara. “The Excitation Spectrum of the Bose Gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii
    Regime.” <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>. World Scientific Publishing,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X20600065">https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X20600065</a>.
  ieee: C. Boccato, “The excitation spectrum of the Bose gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii
    regime,” <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 33, no. 1. World Scientific
    Publishing, 2021.
  ista: Boccato C. 2021. The excitation spectrum of the Bose gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii
    regime. Reviews in Mathematical Physics. 33(1), 2060006.
  mla: Boccato, Chiara. “The Excitation Spectrum of the Bose Gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii
    Regime.” <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 33, no. 1, 2060006, World
    Scientific Publishing, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X20600065">10.1142/S0129055X20600065</a>.
  short: C. Boccato, Reviews in Mathematical Physics 33 (2021).
date_created: 2020-04-26T22:00:45Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T10:49:57Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1142/S0129055X20600065
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2001.00497'
  isi:
  - '000613313200007'
intvolume: '        33'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.00497
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694227'
  name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Reviews in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0129-055X
publication_status: published
publisher: World Scientific Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The excitation spectrum of the Bose gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 33
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7900'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hartree–Fock theory has been justified as a mean-field approximation for fermionic
    systems. However, it suffers from some defects in predicting physical properties,
    making necessary a theory of quantum correlations. Recently, bosonization of many-body
    correlations has been rigorously justified as an upper bound on the correlation
    energy at high density with weak interactions. We review the bosonic approximation,
    deriving an effective Hamiltonian. We then show that for systems with Coulomb
    interaction this effective theory predicts collective excitations (plasmons) in
    accordance with the random phase approximation of Bohm and Pines, and with experimental
    observation.
article_number: '2060009'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Niels P
  full_name: Benedikter, Niels P
  id: 3DE6C32A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benedikter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1071-6091
citation:
  ama: Benedikter NP. Bosonic collective excitations in Fermi gases. <i>Reviews in
    Mathematical Physics</i>. 2021;33(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20600090">10.1142/s0129055x20600090</a>
  apa: Benedikter, N. P. (2021). Bosonic collective excitations in Fermi gases. <i>Reviews
    in Mathematical Physics</i>. World Scientific Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20600090">https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20600090</a>
  chicago: Benedikter, Niels P. “Bosonic Collective Excitations in Fermi Gases.” <i>Reviews
    in Mathematical Physics</i>. World Scientific Publishing, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20600090">https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20600090</a>.
  ieee: N. P. Benedikter, “Bosonic collective excitations in Fermi gases,” <i>Reviews
    in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 33, no. 1. World Scientific Publishing, 2021.
  ista: Benedikter NP. 2021. Bosonic collective excitations in Fermi gases. Reviews
    in Mathematical Physics. 33(1), 2060009.
  mla: Benedikter, Niels P. “Bosonic Collective Excitations in Fermi Gases.” <i>Reviews
    in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 33, no. 1, 2060009, World Scientific Publishing,
    2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129055x20600090">10.1142/s0129055x20600090</a>.
  short: N.P. Benedikter, Reviews in Mathematical Physics 33 (2021).
date_created: 2020-05-28T16:47:55Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T10:49:46Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1142/s0129055x20600090
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1910.08190'
  isi:
  - '000613313200010'
intvolume: '        33'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.08190
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694227'
  name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Reviews in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1793-6659
  issn:
  - 0129-055X
publication_status: published
publisher: World Scientific Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Bosonic collective excitations in Fermi gases
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 33
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7901'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We derive rigorously the leading order of the correlation energy of a Fermi
    gas in a scaling regime of high density and weak interaction. The result verifies
    the prediction of the random-phase approximation. Our proof refines the method
    of collective bosonization in three dimensions. We approximately diagonalize an
    effective Hamiltonian describing approximately bosonic collective excitations
    around the Hartree–Fock state, while showing that gapless and non-collective excitations
    have only a negligible effect on the ground state energy.
acknowledgement: We thank Christian Hainzl for helpful discussions and a referee for
  very careful reading of the paper and many helpful suggestions. NB and RS were supported
  by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 694227). Part of the research of NB
  was conducted on the RZD18 Nice–Milan–Vienna–Moscow. NB thanks Elliott H. Lieb and
  Peter Otte for explanations about the Luttinger model. PTN has received funding
  from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under
  Germany’s Excellence Strategy (EXC-2111-390814868). MP acknowledges financial support
  from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme (ERC StG MaMBoQ, grant agreement No. 802901).
  BS gratefully acknowledges financial support from the NCCR SwissMAP, from the Swiss
  National Science Foundation through the Grant “Dynamical and energetic properties
  of Bose-Einstein condensates” and from the European Research Council through the
  ERC-AdG CLaQS (grant agreement No. 834782). All authors acknowledge support for
  workshop participation from Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach (Leibniz
  Association). NB, PTN, BS, and RS acknowledge support for workshop participation
  from Fondation des Treilles.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Niels P
  full_name: Benedikter, Niels P
  id: 3DE6C32A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benedikter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1071-6091
- first_name: Phan Thành
  full_name: Nam, Phan Thành
  last_name: Nam
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Porta, Marcello
  last_name: Porta
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
  last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Seiringer, Robert
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
  ama: Benedikter NP, Nam PT, Porta M, Schlein B, Seiringer R. Correlation energy
    of a weakly interacting Fermi gas. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. 2021;225:885-979.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5">10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5</a>
  apa: Benedikter, N. P., Nam, P. T., Porta, M., Schlein, B., &#38; Seiringer, R.
    (2021). Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>.
    Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5</a>
  chicago: Benedikter, Niels P, Phan Thành Nam, Marcello Porta, Benjamin Schlein,
    and Robert Seiringer. “Correlation Energy of a Weakly Interacting Fermi Gas.”
    <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5</a>.
  ieee: N. P. Benedikter, P. T. Nam, M. Porta, B. Schlein, and R. Seiringer, “Correlation
    energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas,” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, vol.
    225. Springer, pp. 885–979, 2021.
  ista: Benedikter NP, Nam PT, Porta M, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2021. Correlation
    energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas. Inventiones Mathematicae. 225, 885–979.
  mla: Benedikter, Niels P., et al. “Correlation Energy of a Weakly Interacting Fermi
    Gas.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, vol. 225, Springer, 2021, pp. 885–979,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5">10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5</a>.
  short: N.P. Benedikter, P.T. Nam, M. Porta, B. Schlein, R. Seiringer, Inventiones
    Mathematicae 225 (2021) 885–979.
date_created: 2020-05-28T16:48:20Z
date_published: 2021-05-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:27:00Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00222-021-01041-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2005.08933'
  isi:
  - '000646573600001'
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  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694227'
  name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Inventiones Mathematicae
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quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 225
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...
