---
_id: '8139'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is a crucial cellular process implicated
    in many aspects of plant growth, development, intra- and inter-cellular signaling,
    nutrient uptake and pathogen defense. Despite these significant roles, little
    is known about the precise molecular details of how it functions in planta. In
    order to facilitate the direct quantitative study of plant CME, here we review
    current routinely used methods and present refined, standardized quantitative
    imaging protocols which allow the detailed characterization of CME at multiple
    scales in plant tissues. These include: (i) an efficient electron microscopy protocol
    for the imaging of Arabidopsis CME vesicles in situ, thus providing a method for
    the detailed characterization of the ultra-structure of clathrin-coated vesicles;
    (ii) a detailed protocol and analysis for quantitative live-cell fluorescence
    microscopy to precisely examine the temporal interplay of endocytosis components
    during single CME events; (iii) a semi-automated analysis to allow the quantitative
    characterization of global internalization of cargos in whole plant tissues; and
    (iv) an overview and validation of useful genetic and pharmacological tools to
    interrogate the molecular mechanisms and function of CME in intact plant samples.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "This paper is dedicated to the memory of Christien Merrifield. He
  pioneered quantitative\r\nimaging approaches in mammalian CME and his mentorship
  inspired the development of all\r\nthe analysis methods presented here. His joy
  in research, pure scientific curiosity and\r\nmicroscopy excellence remain a constant
  inspiration. We thank Daniel Van Damme for gifting\r\nus the CLC2-GFP x TPLATE-TagRFP
  plants used in this manuscript. We further thank the\r\nScientific Service Units
  at IST Austria; specifically, the Electron Microscopy Facility for\r\ntechnical
  assistance (in particular Vanessa Zheden) and the BioImaging Facility BioImaging\r\nFacility
  for access to equipment. "
article_number: jcs248062
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexander J
  full_name: Johnson, Alexander J
  id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Johnson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843
- first_name: Nataliia
  full_name: Gnyliukh, Nataliia
  id: 390C1120-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gnyliukh
  orcid: 0000-0002-2198-0509
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Madhumitha
  full_name: Narasimhan, Madhumitha
  id: 44BF24D0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Narasimhan
  orcid: 0000-0002-8600-0671
- first_name: G
  full_name: Vert, G
  last_name: Vert
- first_name: SY
  full_name: Bednarek, SY
  last_name: Bednarek
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Johnson AJ, Gnyliukh N, Kaufmann W, et al. Experimental toolbox for quantitative
    evaluation of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis. <i>Journal
    of Cell Science</i>. 2020;133(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062">10.1242/jcs.248062</a>
  apa: Johnson, A. J., Gnyliukh, N., Kaufmann, W., Narasimhan, M., Vert, G., Bednarek,
    S., &#38; Friml, J. (2020). Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation of
    clathrin-mediated endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis. <i>Journal of Cell
    Science</i>. The Company of Biologists. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062">https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062</a>
  chicago: Johnson, Alexander J, Nataliia Gnyliukh, Walter Kaufmann, Madhumitha Narasimhan,
    G Vert, SY Bednarek, and Jiří Friml. “Experimental Toolbox for Quantitative Evaluation
    of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in the Plant Model Arabidopsis.” <i>Journal of
    Cell Science</i>. The Company of Biologists, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062">https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062</a>.
  ieee: A. J. Johnson <i>et al.</i>, “Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation
    of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis,” <i>Journal of
    Cell Science</i>, vol. 133, no. 15. The Company of Biologists, 2020.
  ista: Johnson AJ, Gnyliukh N, Kaufmann W, Narasimhan M, Vert G, Bednarek S, Friml
    J. 2020. Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation of clathrin-mediated
    endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis. Journal of Cell Science. 133(15),
    jcs248062.
  mla: Johnson, Alexander J., et al. “Experimental Toolbox for Quantitative Evaluation
    of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in the Plant Model Arabidopsis.” <i>Journal of
    Cell Science</i>, vol. 133, no. 15, jcs248062, The Company of Biologists, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062">10.1242/jcs.248062</a>.
  short: A.J. Johnson, N. Gnyliukh, W. Kaufmann, M. Narasimhan, G. Vert, S. Bednarek,
    J. Friml, Journal of Cell Science 133 (2020).
date_created: 2020-07-21T08:58:19Z
date_published: 2020-08-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:37Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '575'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1242/jcs.248062
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000561047900021'
  pmid:
  - '32616560'
file:
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  date_updated: 2021-08-08T22:30:03Z
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  file_name: 2020 - Johnson - JSC - plant CME toolbox.pdf
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file_date_updated: 2021-08-08T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       133'
isi: 1
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03630
  name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Journal of Cell Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-9137
  issn:
  - 0021-9533
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14510'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation of clathrin-mediated endocytosis
  in the plant model Arabidopsis
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 133
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7473'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: How structural and functional properties of synapses relate to each other
    is a fundamental question in neuroscience. Electrophysiology has elucidated mechanisms
    of synaptic transmission, and electron microscopy (EM) has provided insight into
    morphological properties of synapses. Here we describe an enhanced method for
    functional EM (“flash and freeze”), combining optogenetic stimulation with high-pressure
    freezing. We demonstrate that the improved method can be applied to intact networks
    in acute brain slices and organotypic slice cultures from mice. As a proof of
    concept, we probed vesicle pool changes during synaptic transmission at the hippocampal
    mossy fiber-CA3 pyramidal neuron synapse. Our findings show overlap of the docked
    vesicle pool and the functionally defined readily releasable pool and provide
    evidence of fast endocytosis at this synapse. Functional EM with acute slices
    and slice cultures has the potential to reveal the structural and functional mechanisms
    of transmission in intact, genetically perturbed, and disease-affected synapses.
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) and European Commission (EC), under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme (ERC grant agreement No. 692692 and Marie Sklodowska-Curie
  708497) and from Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z 312-B27
  Wittgenstein award and DK W1205-B09). We thank Johann Danzl and Ryuichi Shigemoto
  for critically reading the manuscript; Walter Kaufmann, Daniel Gutl, and Vanessa
  Zheden for extensive EM training, advice, and experimental assistance; Benjamin
  Suter for substantial help with light stimulation, ImageJ plugins for analysis,
  and manuscript editing; Florian Marr and Christina Altmutter for technical support;
  Eleftheria Kralli-Beller for manuscript editing; Julia König and Paul Wurzinger
  (Leica Microsystems) for helpful technical discussions; and Taija Makinen for providing
  the Prox1-CreERT2 mouse line.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Borges Merjane, Carolina
  id: 4305C450-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Borges Merjane
  orcid: 0000-0003-0005-401X
- first_name: Olena
  full_name: Kim, Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
  orcid: 0000-0003-2344-1039
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Borges Merjane C, Kim O, Jonas PM. Functional electron microscopy (“Flash and
    Freeze”) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain slices. <i>Neuron</i>.
    2020;105:992-1006. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022">10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022</a>
  apa: Borges Merjane, C., Kim, O., &#38; Jonas, P. M. (2020). Functional electron
    microscopy (“Flash and Freeze”) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain
    slices. <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022</a>
  chicago: Borges Merjane, Carolina, Olena Kim, and Peter M Jonas. “Functional Electron
    Microscopy (‘Flash and Freeze’) of Identified Cortical Synapses in Acute Brain
    Slices.” <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022</a>.
  ieee: C. Borges Merjane, O. Kim, and P. M. Jonas, “Functional electron microscopy
    (‘Flash and Freeze’) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain slices,” <i>Neuron</i>,
    vol. 105. Elsevier, pp. 992–1006, 2020.
  ista: Borges Merjane C, Kim O, Jonas PM. 2020. Functional electron microscopy (“Flash
    and Freeze”) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain slices. Neuron. 105,
    992–1006.
  mla: Borges Merjane, Carolina, et al. “Functional Electron Microscopy (‘Flash and
    Freeze’) of Identified Cortical Synapses in Acute Brain Slices.” <i>Neuron</i>,
    vol. 105, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 992–1006, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022">10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022</a>.
  short: C. Borges Merjane, O. Kim, P.M. Jonas, Neuron 105 (2020) 992–1006.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-10T15:59:45Z
date_published: 2020-03-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:39Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000520854700008'
  pmid:
  - '31928842'
file:
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  checksum: 3582664addf26859e86ac5bec3e01416
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-11-20T08:58:53Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-20T08:58:53Z
  file_id: '8778'
  file_name: 2020_Neuron_BorgesMerjane.pdf
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file_date_updated: 2020-11-20T08:58:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       105'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 992-1006
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25BAF7B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '708497'
  name: Presynaptic calcium channels distribution and impact on coupling at the hippocampal
    mossy fiber synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: 25C3DBB6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W01205
  name: Zellkommunikation in Gesundheit und Krankheit
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0896-6273
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/flash-and-freeze-reveals-dynamics-of-nerve-connections/
  record:
  - id: '11196'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Functional electron microscopy (“Flash and Freeze”) of identified cortical
  synapses in acute brain slices
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 105
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '8002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Wound healing in plant tissues, consisting of rigid cell wall-encapsulated
    cells, represents a considerable challenge and occurs through largely unknown
    mechanisms distinct from those in animals. Owing to their inability to migrate,
    plant cells rely on targeted cell division and expansion to regenerate wounds.
    Strict coordination of these wound-induced responses is essential to ensure efficient,
    spatially restricted wound healing. Single-cell tracking by live imaging allowed
    us to gain mechanistic insight into the wound perception and coordination of wound
    responses after laser-based wounding in Arabidopsis root. We revealed a crucial
    contribution of the collapse of damaged cells in wound perception and detected
    an auxin increase specific to cells immediately adjacent to the wound. This localized
    auxin increase balances wound-induced cell expansion and restorative division
    rates in a dose-dependent manner, leading to tumorous overproliferation when the
    canonical TIR1 auxin signaling is disrupted. Auxin and wound-induced turgor pressure
    changes together also spatially define the activation of key components of regeneration,
    such as the transcription regulator ERF115. Our observations suggest that the
    wound signaling involves the sensing of collapse of damaged cells and a local
    auxin signaling activation to coordinate the downstream transcriptional responses
    in the immediate wound vicinity.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
article_number: '202003346'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Hörmayer, Lukas
  id: 2EEE7A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hörmayer
  orcid: 0000-0001-8295-2926
- first_name: Juan C
  full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
  id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montesinos López
  orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Petra
  full_name: Marhavá, Petra
  id: 44E59624-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Marhavá
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Saiko
  full_name: Yoshida, Saiko
  id: 2E46069C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Yoshida
  orcid: 0000-0001-6111-9353
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Hörmayer L, Montesinos López JC, Marhavá P, Benková E, Yoshida S, Friml J.
    Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling spatially
    coordinate restorative divisions in roots. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. 2020;117(26). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>
  apa: Hörmayer, L., Montesinos López, J. C., Marhavá, P., Benková, E., Yoshida, S.,
    &#38; Friml, J. (2020). Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized
    auxin signalling spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots. <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>
  chicago: Hörmayer, Lukas, Juan C Montesinos López, Petra Marhavá, Eva Benková, Saiko
    Yoshida, and Jiří Friml. “Wounding-Induced Changes in Cellular Pressure and Localized
    Auxin Signalling Spatially Coordinate Restorative Divisions in Roots.” <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>.
  ieee: L. Hörmayer, J. C. Montesinos López, P. Marhavá, E. Benková, S. Yoshida, and
    J. Friml, “Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
    spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots,” <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>, vol. 117, no. 26. National
    Academy of Sciences, 2020.
  ista: Hörmayer L, Montesinos López JC, Marhavá P, Benková E, Yoshida S, Friml J.
    2020. Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
    spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 117(26), 202003346.
  mla: Hörmayer, Lukas, et al. “Wounding-Induced Changes in Cellular Pressure and
    Localized Auxin Signalling Spatially Coordinate Restorative Divisions in Roots.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>,
    vol. 117, no. 26, 202003346, National Academy of Sciences, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>.
  short: L. Hörmayer, J.C. Montesinos López, P. Marhavá, E. Benková, S. Yoshida, J.
    Friml, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
    America 117 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-06-22T13:33:52Z
date_published: 2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:49Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2003346117
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000565729700033'
  pmid:
  - '32541049'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 908b09437680181de9990915f2113aca
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-06-23T11:30:53Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:07Z
  file_id: '8009'
  file_name: 2020_PNAS_Hoermayer.pdf
  file_size: 2407102
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       117'
isi: 1
issue: '26'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 262EF96E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29988
  name: RNA-directed DNA methylation in plant development
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
  of America
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/how-wounded-plants-coordinate-their-healing/
  record:
  - id: '9992'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
  spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '9160'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Auxin is a key hormonal regulator, that governs plant growth and development
    in concert with other hormonal pathways. The unique feature of auxin is its polar,
    cell-to-cell transport that leads to the formation of local auxin maxima and gradients,
    which coordinate initiation and patterning of plant organs. The molecular machinery
    mediating polar auxin transport is one of the important points of interaction
    with other hormones. Multiple hormonal pathways converge at the regulation of
    auxin transport and form a regulatory network that integrates various developmental
    and environmental inputs to steer plant development. In this review, we discuss
    recent advances in understanding the mechanisms that underlie regulation of polar
    auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways. Specifically, we focus on the post-translational
    mechanisms that contribute to fine-tuning of the abundance and polarity of auxin
    transporters at the plasma membrane and thereby enable rapid modification of the
    auxin flow to coordinate plant growth and development.
acknowledgement: H.S. is the recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy
  of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology, Austria. J.C.M. is the recipient
  of an EMBO Long-Term Fellowship (ALTF number 710-2016). We would like to thank Jiri
  Friml and Carina Baskett for critical reading of the manuscript and Shutang Tan
  and Maciek Adamowski for helpful discussions. No conflict of interest declared.
article_number: '100048'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Semeradova, Hana
  id: 42FE702E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Semeradova
- first_name: Juan C
  full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
  id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montesinos López
  orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
  ama: 'Semerádová H, Montesinos López JC, Benková E. All roads lead to auxin: Post-translational
    regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways. <i>Plant Communications</i>.
    2020;1(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>'
  apa: 'Semerádová, H., Montesinos López, J. C., &#38; Benková, E. (2020). All roads
    lead to auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal
    pathways. <i>Plant Communications</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>'
  chicago: 'Semerádová, Hana, Juan C Montesinos López, and Eva Benková. “All Roads
    Lead to Auxin: Post-Translational Regulation of Auxin Transport by Multiple Hormonal
    Pathways.” <i>Plant Communications</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Semerádová, J. C. Montesinos López, and E. Benková, “All roads lead to
    auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways,”
    <i>Plant Communications</i>, vol. 1, no. 3. Elsevier, 2020.'
  ista: 'Semerádová H, Montesinos López JC, Benková E. 2020. All roads lead to auxin:
    Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways.
    Plant Communications. 1(3), 100048.'
  mla: 'Semerádová, Hana, et al. “All Roads Lead to Auxin: Post-Translational Regulation
    of Auxin Transport by Multiple Hormonal Pathways.” <i>Plant Communications</i>,
    vol. 1, no. 3, 100048, Elsevier, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>.'
  short: H. Semerádová, J.C. Montesinos López, E. Benková, Plant Communications 1
    (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2021-02-18T10:18:43Z
date_published: 2020-05-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:50Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000654052800010'
  pmid:
  - '33367243'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 785b266d82a94b007cf40dbbe7c4847e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
  file_id: '9161'
  file_name: 2020_PlantComm_Semeradova.pdf
  file_size: 840289
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261821BC-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '24746'
  name: Molecular mechanisms of the cytokinin regulated endomembrane trafficking to
    coordinate plant organogenesis
- _id: 253E54C8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF710-2016
  name: Molecular mechanism of auxindriven formative divisions delineating lateral
    root organogenesis in plants
publication: Plant Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2590-3462
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10135'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'All roads lead to auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport
  by multiple hormonal pathways'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 0043cee0-e5fc-11ee-9736-f83bc23afbf0
volume: 1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8831'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Holes in planar Ge have high mobilities, strong spin-orbit interaction and
    electrically tunable g-factors, and are therefore emerging as a promising candidate
    for hybrid superconductorsemiconductor devices. This is further motivated by the
    observation of supercurrent transport in planar Ge Josephson Field effect transistors
    (JoFETs). A key challenge towards hybrid germanium quantum technology is the design
    of high quality interfaces and superconducting contacts that are robust against
    magnetic fields. By combining the assets of Al, which has a long superconducting
    coherence, and Nb, which has a significant superconducting gap, we form low-disordered
    JoFETs with large ICRN products that are capable of withstanding high magnetic
    fields. We furthermore demonstrate the ability of phase-biasing individual JoFETs
    opening up an avenue to explore topological superconductivity in planar Ge. The
    persistence of superconductivity in the reported hybrid devices beyond 1.8 T paves
    the way towards integrating spin qubits and proximity-induced superconductivity
    on the same chip.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "This research and related results were made possible with the support
  of the NOMIS Foundation. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units
  of IST Austria through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the nanofabrication
  facility, the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
  the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement #844511 and the Grant Agreement #862046.
  ICN2 acknowledge funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2017 SGR 327. ICN2 is supported
  by the Severo Ochoa\r\nprogram from Spanish MINECO (Grant No. SEV2017-0706) and
  is funded by the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present
  work has been performed in the framework of Universitat Aut`onoma de Barcelona Materials
  Science PhD program. The HAADF-STEM microscopy was conducted in the Laboratorio
  de Microscopias Avanzadas at Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragon-Universidad de Zaragoza.
  Authors acknowledge the LMA-INA for offering access to their instruments and expertise.
  We acknowledge support from CSIC Research Platform on Quantum Technologies PTI-001.
  This project has received funding from\r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme under grant agreement No 823717 – ESTEEM3. M.B. acknowledges
  support from SUR Generalitat de Catalunya and the EU Social Fund; project ref. 2020
  FI 00103. GS and MV acknowledge support through a projectruimte grant associated
  with the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO)."
article_number: '2012.00322'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Kushagra
  full_name: Aggarwal, Kushagra
  id: b22ab905-3539-11eb-84c3-fc159dcd79cb
  last_name: Aggarwal
  orcid: 0000-0001-9985-9293
- first_name: Andrea C
  full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
  id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
  id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jirovec
  orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
  id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
  orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Amir
  full_name: Sammak, Amir
  last_name: Sammak
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Botifoll, Marc
  last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: Marti-Sanchez, Sara
  last_name: Marti-Sanchez
- first_name: Menno
  full_name: Veldhorst, Menno
  last_name: Veldhorst
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Giordano
  full_name: Scappucci, Giordano
  last_name: Scappucci
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
  ama: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, et al. Enhancement of proximity induced
    superconductivity in planar Germanium. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322">10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322</a>
  apa: Aggarwal, K., Hofmann, A. C., Jirovec, D., Prieto Gonzalez, I., Sammak, A.,
    Botifoll, M., … Katsaros, G. (n.d.). Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity
    in planar Germanium. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322</a>
  chicago: Aggarwal, Kushagra, Andrea C Hofmann, Daniel Jirovec, Ivan Prieto Gonzalez,
    Amir Sammak, Marc Botifoll, Sara Marti-Sanchez, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity
    Induced Superconductivity in Planar Germanium.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322</a>.
  ieee: K. Aggarwal <i>et al.</i>, “Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity
    in planar Germanium,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Prieto Gonzalez I, Sammak A, Botifoll M,
    Marti-Sanchez S, Veldhorst M, Arbiol J, Scappucci G, Katsaros G. Enhancement of
    proximity induced superconductivity in planar Germanium. arXiv, 2012.00322.
  mla: Aggarwal, Kushagra, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity Induced Superconductivity
    in Planar Germanium.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2012.00322, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322">10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322</a>.
  short: K. Aggarwal, A.C. Hofmann, D. Jirovec, I. Prieto Gonzalez, A. Sammak, M.
    Botifoll, S. Marti-Sanchez, M. Veldhorst, J. Arbiol, G. Scappucci, G. Katsaros,
    ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-12-02T10:42:53Z
date_published: 2020-12-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:51Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2012.00322'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 22a612e206232fa94b138b2c2f957582
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: gkatsaro
  date_created: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
  file_id: '8832'
  file_name: Superconducting_2D_Ge.pdf
  file_size: 1697939
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 262116AA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '844511'
  name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 237E5020-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '862046'
  name: TOPOLOGICALLY PROTECTED AND SCALABLE QUANTUM BITS
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10559'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '8834'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '10058'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity in planar Germanium
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8532'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The molecular anatomy of synapses defines their characteristics in transmission
    and plasticity. Precise measurements of the number and distribution of synaptic
    proteins are important for our understanding of synapse heterogeneity within and
    between brain regions. Freeze–fracture replica immunogold electron microscopy
    enables us to analyze them quantitatively on a two-dimensional membrane surface.
    Here, we introduce Darea software, which utilizes deep learning for analysis of
    replica images and demonstrate its usefulness for quick measurements of the pre-
    and postsynaptic areas, density and distribution of gold particles at synapses
    in a reproducible manner. We used Darea for comparing glutamate receptor and calcium
    channel distributions between hippocampal CA3-CA1 spine synapses on apical and
    basal dendrites, which differ in signaling pathways involved in synaptic plasticity.
    We found that apical synapses express a higher density of α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic
    acid (AMPA) receptors and a stronger increase of AMPA receptors with synaptic
    size, while basal synapses show a larger increase in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)
    receptors with size. Interestingly, AMPA and NMDA receptors are segregated within
    postsynaptic sites and negatively correlated in density among both apical and
    basal synapses. In the presynaptic sites, Cav2.1 voltage-gated calcium channels
    show similar densities in apical and basal synapses with distributions consistent
    with an exclusion zone model of calcium channel-release site topography.
acknowledgement: "This research was funded by Austrian Academy of Sciences, DOC fellowship
  to D.K., European Research\r\nCouncil Advanced Grant 694539 and European Union Human
  Brain Project (HBP) SGA2 785907 to R.S.\r\nWe acknowledge Elena Hollergschwandtner
  for technical support."
article_number: '6737'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Kleindienst, David
  id: 42E121A4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kleindienst
- first_name: Jacqueline-Claire
  full_name: Montanaro-Punzengruber, Jacqueline-Claire
  id: 3786AB44-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montanaro-Punzengruber
- first_name: Pradeep
  full_name: Bhandari, Pradeep
  id: 45EDD1BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bhandari
  orcid: 0000-0003-0863-4481
- first_name: Matthew J
  full_name: Case, Matthew J
  id: 44B7CA5A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Case
- first_name: Yugo
  full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
  last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
  ama: Kleindienst D, Montanaro-Punzengruber J-C, Bhandari P, Case MJ, Fukazawa Y,
    Shigemoto R. Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of freeze-fracture
    replica images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels at hippocampal
    synapses. <i>International Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>. 2020;21(18). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737">10.3390/ijms21186737</a>
  apa: Kleindienst, D., Montanaro-Punzengruber, J.-C., Bhandari, P., Case, M. J.,
    Fukazawa, Y., &#38; Shigemoto, R. (2020). Deep learning-assisted high-throughput
    analysis of freeze-fracture replica images applied to glutamate receptors and
    calcium channels at hippocampal synapses. <i>International Journal of Molecular
    Sciences</i>. MDPI. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737</a>
  chicago: Kleindienst, David, Jacqueline-Claire Montanaro-Punzengruber, Pradeep Bhandari,
    Matthew J Case, Yugo Fukazawa, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Deep Learning-Assisted
    High-Throughput Analysis of Freeze-Fracture Replica Images Applied to Glutamate
    Receptors and Calcium Channels at Hippocampal Synapses.” <i>International Journal
    of Molecular Sciences</i>. MDPI, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737</a>.
  ieee: D. Kleindienst, J.-C. Montanaro-Punzengruber, P. Bhandari, M. J. Case, Y.
    Fukazawa, and R. Shigemoto, “Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of
    freeze-fracture replica images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels
    at hippocampal synapses,” <i>International Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>,
    vol. 21, no. 18. MDPI, 2020.
  ista: Kleindienst D, Montanaro-Punzengruber J-C, Bhandari P, Case MJ, Fukazawa Y,
    Shigemoto R. 2020. Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of freeze-fracture
    replica images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels at hippocampal
    synapses. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 21(18), 6737.
  mla: Kleindienst, David, et al. “Deep Learning-Assisted High-Throughput Analysis
    of Freeze-Fracture Replica Images Applied to Glutamate Receptors and Calcium Channels
    at Hippocampal Synapses.” <i>International Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>,
    vol. 21, no. 18, 6737, MDPI, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737">10.3390/ijms21186737</a>.
  short: D. Kleindienst, J.-C. Montanaro-Punzengruber, P. Bhandari, M.J. Case, Y.
    Fukazawa, R. Shigemoto, International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-09-20T22:01:35Z
date_published: 2020-09-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:53Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.3390/ijms21186737
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000579945300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2e4f62f3cfe945b7391fc3070e5a289f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-09-21T14:08:58Z
  date_updated: 2020-09-21T14:08:58Z
  file_id: '8551'
  file_name: 2020_JournMolecSciences_Kleindienst.pdf
  file_size: 5748456
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-09-21T14:08:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        21'
isi: 1
issue: '18'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25CA28EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694539'
  name: 'In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological
    implication in synaptic plasticity and behaviour'
- _id: 25D32BC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Mechanism of formation and maintenance of input side-dependent asymmetry in
    the hippocampus
- _id: 26436750-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '785907'
  name: Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 2
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1422-0067
  issn:
  - 1661-6596
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9562'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of freeze-fracture replica
  images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels at hippocampal synapses
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 21
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8569'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Concerted radial migration of newly born cortical projection neurons, from
    their birthplace to their final target lamina, is a key step in the assembly of
    the cerebral cortex. The cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating the specific
    sequential steps of radial neuronal migration in vivo are however still unclear,
    let alone the effects and interactions with the extracellular environment. In
    any in vivo context, cells will always be exposed to a complex extracellular environment
    consisting of (1) secreted factors acting as potential signaling cues, (2) the
    extracellular matrix, and (3) other cells providing cell–cell interaction through
    receptors and/or direct physical stimuli. Most studies so far have described and
    focused mainly on intrinsic cell-autonomous gene functions in neuronal migration
    but there is accumulating evidence that non-cell-autonomous-, local-, systemic-,
    and/or whole tissue-wide effects substantially contribute to the regulation of
    radial neuronal migration. These non-cell-autonomous effects may differentially
    affect cortical neuron migration in distinct cellular environments. However, the
    cellular and molecular natures of such non-cell-autonomous mechanisms are mostly
    unknown. Furthermore, physical forces due to collective migration and/or community
    effects (i.e., interactions with surrounding cells) may play important roles in
    neocortical projection neuron migration. In this concise review, we first outline
    distinct models of non-cell-autonomous interactions of cortical projection neurons
    along their radial migration trajectory during development. We then summarize
    experimental assays and platforms that can be utilized to visualize and potentially
    probe non-cell-autonomous mechanisms. Lastly, we define key questions to address
    in the future.
acknowledgement: AH was a recipient of a DOC Fellowship (24812) of the Austrian Academy
  of Sciences. This work also received support from IST Austria institutional funds;
  the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework
  Programme (FP7/2007–2013) under REA Grant Agreement No. 618444 to SH.
article_number: '574382'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Andi H
  full_name: Hansen, Andi H
  id: 38853E16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hansen
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
  ama: Hansen AH, Hippenmeyer S. Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial projection
    neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex. <i>Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
    Biology</i>. 2020;8(9). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382">10.3389/fcell.2020.574382</a>
  apa: Hansen, A. H., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2020). Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms
    in radial projection neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex. <i>Frontiers
    in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>. Frontiers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382">https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382</a>
  chicago: Hansen, Andi H, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Non-Cell-Autonomous Mechanisms
    in Radial Projection Neuron Migration in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.” <i>Frontiers
    in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>. Frontiers, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382">https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382</a>.
  ieee: A. H. Hansen and S. Hippenmeyer, “Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial
    projection neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex,” <i>Frontiers in
    Cell and Developmental Biology</i>, vol. 8, no. 9. Frontiers, 2020.
  ista: Hansen AH, Hippenmeyer S. 2020. Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial projection
    neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
    Biology. 8(9), 574382.
  mla: Hansen, Andi H., and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Non-Cell-Autonomous Mechanisms in
    Radial Projection Neuron Migration in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.” <i>Frontiers
    in Cell and Developmental Biology</i>, vol. 8, no. 9, 574382, Frontiers, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382">10.3389/fcell.2020.574382</a>.
  short: A.H. Hansen, S. Hippenmeyer, Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
    8 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-09-26T06:11:07Z
date_published: 2020-09-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:54Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.574382
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000577915900001'
  pmid:
  - '33102480'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 01f731824194c94c81a5da360d997073
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-09-28T13:11:17Z
  date_updated: 2020-09-28T13:11:17Z
  file_id: '8584'
  file_name: 2020_Frontiers_Hansen.pdf
  file_size: 5527139
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-09-28T13:11:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2625A13E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '24812'
  name: Molecular mechanisms of radial neuronal migration
- _id: 25D61E48-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '618444'
  name: Molecular Mechanisms of Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2296-634X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9962'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial projection neuron migration in the
  developing cerebral cortex
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 8
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9750'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Tension of the actomyosin cell cortex plays a key role in determining cell-cell
    contact growth and size. The level of cortical tension outside of the cell-cell
    contact, when pulling at the contact edge, scales with the total size to which
    a cell-cell contact can grow1,2. Here we show in zebrafish primary germ layer
    progenitor cells that this monotonic relationship only applies to a narrow range
    of cortical tension increase, and that above a critical threshold, contact size
    inversely scales with cortical tension. This switch from cortical tension increasing
    to decreasing progenitor cell-cell contact size is caused by cortical tension
    promoting E-cadherin anchoring to the actomyosin cytoskeleton, thereby increasing
    clustering and stability of E-cadherin at the contact. Once tension-mediated E-cadherin
    stabilization at the contact exceeds a critical threshold level, the rate by which
    the contact expands in response to pulling forces from the cortex sharply drops,
    leading to smaller contacts at physiologically relevant timescales of contact
    formation. Thus, the activity of cortical tension in expanding cell-cell contact
    size is limited by tension stabilizing E-cadherin-actin complexes at the contact.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: SSU
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Edouard Hannezo for discussions, Shayan Shami
  Pour and Daniel Capek for help with data analysis, Vanessa Barone and other members
  of the Heisenberg laboratory for thoughtful discussions and comments on the manuscript.
  We also thank Jack Merrin for preparing the microwells, and the Scientific Service
  Units at IST Austria, specifically Bioimaging and Electron Microscopy, and the Zebrafish
  Facility for continuous support. We acknowledge Hitoshi Morita for the kind gift
  of VinculinB-GFP plasmid. This research was supported by an ERC Advanced Grant (MECSPEC)
  to C.-P.H, EMBO Long Term grant (ALTF 187-2013) to M.S and IST Fellow Marie-Curie
  COFUND No. P_IST_EU01 to J.S.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jana
  full_name: Slovakova, Jana
  id: 30F3F2F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Slovakova
- first_name: Mateusz K
  full_name: Sikora, Mateusz K
  id: 2F74BCDE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sikora
- first_name: Silvia
  full_name: Caballero Mancebo, Silvia
  id: 2F1E1758-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Caballero Mancebo
  orcid: 0000-0002-5223-3346
- first_name: Gabriel
  full_name: Krens, Gabriel
  id: 2B819732-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Krens
  orcid: 0000-0003-4761-5996
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Karla
  full_name: Huljev, Karla
  id: 44C6F6A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Huljev
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
  ama: Slovakova J, Sikora MK, Caballero Mancebo S, et al. Tension-dependent stabilization
    of E-cadherin limits cell-cell contact expansion. <i>bioRxiv</i>. 2020. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284">10.1101/2020.11.20.391284</a>
  apa: Slovakova, J., Sikora, M. K., Caballero Mancebo, S., Krens, G., Kaufmann, W.,
    Huljev, K., &#38; Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2020). Tension-dependent stabilization
    of E-cadherin limits cell-cell contact expansion. <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284</a>
  chicago: Slovakova, Jana, Mateusz K Sikora, Silvia Caballero Mancebo, Gabriel Krens,
    Walter Kaufmann, Karla Huljev, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “Tension-Dependent
    Stabilization of E-Cadherin Limits Cell-Cell Contact Expansion.” <i>BioRxiv</i>.
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284</a>.
  ieee: J. Slovakova <i>et al.</i>, “Tension-dependent stabilization of E-cadherin
    limits cell-cell contact expansion,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,
    2020.
  ista: Slovakova J, Sikora MK, Caballero Mancebo S, Krens G, Kaufmann W, Huljev K,
    Heisenberg C-PJ. 2020. Tension-dependent stabilization of E-cadherin limits cell-cell
    contact expansion. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284">10.1101/2020.11.20.391284</a>.
  mla: Slovakova, Jana, et al. “Tension-Dependent Stabilization of E-Cadherin Limits
    Cell-Cell Contact Expansion.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284">10.1101/2020.11.20.391284</a>.
  short: J. Slovakova, M.K. Sikora, S. Caballero Mancebo, G. Krens, W. Kaufmann, K.
    Huljev, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, BioRxiv (2020).
date_created: 2021-07-29T11:29:50Z
date_published: 2020-11-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:55Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: CaHe
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1101/2020.11.20.391284
ec_funded: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.20.391284
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '41'
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 260F1432-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742573'
  name: Interaction and feedback between cell mechanics and fate specification in
    vertebrate gastrulation
- _id: 2521E28E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: 187-2013
  name: Modulation of adhesion function in cell-cell contact formation by cortical
    tension
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10766'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '9623'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Tension-dependent stabilization of E-cadherin limits cell-cell contact expansion
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8728'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Discrete-time Markov Chains (MCs) and Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are
    two standard formalisms in system analysis. Their main associated quantitative
    objectives are hitting probabilities, discounted sum, and mean payoff. Although
    there are many techniques for computing these objectives in general MCs/MDPs,
    they have not been thoroughly studied in terms of parameterized algorithms, particularly
    when treewidth is used as the parameter. This is in sharp contrast to qualitative
    objectives for MCs, MDPs and graph games, for which treewidth-based algorithms
    yield significant complexity improvements. In this work, we show that treewidth
    can also be used to obtain faster algorithms for the quantitative problems. For
    an MC with n states and m transitions, we show that each of the classical quantitative
    objectives can be computed in   O((n+m)⋅t2)  time, given a tree decomposition
    of the MC with width t. Our results also imply a bound of   O(κ⋅(n+m)⋅t2)  for
    each objective on MDPs, where   κ  is the number of strategy-iteration refinements
    required for the given input and objective. Finally, we make an experimental evaluation
    of our new algorithms on low-treewidth MCs and MDPs obtained from the DaCapo benchmark
    suite. Our experiments show that on low-treewidth MCs and MDPs, our algorithms
    outperform existing well-established methods by one or more orders of magnitude.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Asadi, Ali
  last_name: Asadi
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Amir Kafshdar
  full_name: Goharshady, Amir Kafshdar
  id: 391365CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goharshady
  orcid: 0000-0003-1702-6584
- first_name: Kiarash
  full_name: Mohammadi, Kiarash
  last_name: Mohammadi
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: 'Asadi A, Chatterjee K, Goharshady AK, Mohammadi K, Pavlogiannis A. Faster
    algorithms for quantitative analysis of MCs and MDPs with small treewidth. In:
    <i>Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis</i>. Vol 12302. Springer
    Nature; 2020:253-270. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14">10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14</a>'
  apa: 'Asadi, A., Chatterjee, K., Goharshady, A. K., Mohammadi, K., &#38; Pavlogiannis,
    A. (2020). Faster algorithms for quantitative analysis of MCs and MDPs with small
    treewidth. In <i>Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis</i> (Vol.
    12302, pp. 253–270). Hanoi, Vietnam: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14</a>'
  chicago: Asadi, Ali, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Amir Kafshdar Goharshady, Kiarash Mohammadi,
    and Andreas Pavlogiannis. “Faster Algorithms for Quantitative Analysis of MCs
    and MDPs with Small Treewidth.” In <i>Automated Technology for Verification and
    Analysis</i>, 12302:253–70. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14</a>.
  ieee: A. Asadi, K. Chatterjee, A. K. Goharshady, K. Mohammadi, and A. Pavlogiannis,
    “Faster algorithms for quantitative analysis of MCs and MDPs with small treewidth,”
    in <i>Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis</i>, Hanoi, Vietnam,
    2020, vol. 12302, pp. 253–270.
  ista: 'Asadi A, Chatterjee K, Goharshady AK, Mohammadi K, Pavlogiannis A. 2020.
    Faster algorithms for quantitative analysis of MCs and MDPs with small treewidth.
    Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis. ATVA: Automated Technology
    for Verification and Analysis, LNCS, vol. 12302, 253–270.'
  mla: Asadi, Ali, et al. “Faster Algorithms for Quantitative Analysis of MCs and
    MDPs with Small Treewidth.” <i>Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis</i>,
    vol. 12302, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 253–70, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14">10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14</a>.
  short: A. Asadi, K. Chatterjee, A.K. Goharshady, K. Mohammadi, A. Pavlogiannis,
    in:, Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis, Springer Nature, 2020,
    pp. 253–270.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-10-23
  location: Hanoi, Vietnam
  name: 'ATVA: Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis'
  start_date: 2020-10-19
date_created: 2020-11-06T07:30:05Z
date_published: 2020-10-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:59Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-59152-6_14
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000723555700014'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ae83f27e5b189d5abc2e7514f1b7e1b5
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-11-06T07:41:03Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-06T07:41:03Z
  file_id: '8729'
  file_name: 2020_LNCS_ATVA_Asadi_accepted.pdf
  file_size: 726648
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-11-06T07:41:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '     12302'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 253-270
project:
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S 11407_N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ICT15-003
  name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification
- _id: 267066CE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Quantitative Analysis of Probabilistic Systems with a focus on Crypto-Currencies
publication: Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783030591526'
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783030591519'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8934'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Faster algorithms for quantitative analysis of MCs and MDPs with small treewidth
type: conference
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 12302
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8089'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider the classical problem of invariant generation for programs with
    polynomial assignments and focus on synthesizing invariants that are a conjunction
    of strict polynomial inequalities. We present a sound and semi-complete method
    based on positivstellensaetze, i.e. theorems in semi-algebraic geometry that characterize
    positive polynomials over a semi-algebraic set.\r\n\r\nOn the theoretical side,
    the worst-case complexity of our approach is subexponential, whereas the worst-case
    complexity of the previous complete method (Kapur, ACA 2004) is doubly-exponential.
    Even when restricted to linear invariants, the best previous complexity for complete
    invariant generation is exponential (Colon et al, CAV 2003). On the practical
    side, we reduce the invariant generation problem to quadratic programming (QCLP),
    which is a classical optimization problem with many industrial solvers. We demonstrate
    the applicability of our approach by providing experimental results on several
    academic benchmarks. To the best of our knowledge, the only previous invariant
    generation method that provides completeness guarantees for invariants consisting
    of polynomial inequalities is (Kapur, ACA 2004), which relies on quantifier elimination
    and cannot even handle toy programs such as our running example."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Hongfei
  full_name: Fu, Hongfei
  id: 3AAD03D6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Amir Kafshdar
  full_name: Goharshady, Amir Kafshdar
  id: 391365CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goharshady
  orcid: 0000-0003-1702-6584
- first_name: Ehsan Kafshdar
  full_name: Goharshady, Ehsan Kafshdar
  last_name: Goharshady
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Fu H, Goharshady AK, Goharshady EK. Polynomial invariant generation
    for non-deterministic recursive programs. In: <i>Proceedings of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN
    Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation</i>. Association
    for Computing Machinery; 2020:672-687. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3385412.3385969">10.1145/3385412.3385969</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Fu, H., Goharshady, A. K., &#38; Goharshady, E. K. (2020).
    Polynomial invariant generation for non-deterministic recursive programs. In <i>Proceedings
    of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation</i>
    (pp. 672–687). London, United Kingdom: Association for Computing Machinery. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3385412.3385969">https://doi.org/10.1145/3385412.3385969</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Hongfei Fu, Amir Kafshdar Goharshady, and Ehsan
    Kafshdar Goharshady. “Polynomial Invariant Generation for Non-Deterministic Recursive
    Programs.” In <i>Proceedings of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming
    Language Design and Implementation</i>, 672–87. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3385412.3385969">https://doi.org/10.1145/3385412.3385969</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, H. Fu, A. K. Goharshady, and E. K. Goharshady, “Polynomial
    invariant generation for non-deterministic recursive programs,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation</i>,
    London, United Kingdom, 2020, pp. 672–687.
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Fu H, Goharshady AK, Goharshady EK. 2020. Polynomial invariant
    generation for non-deterministic recursive programs. Proceedings of the 41st ACM
    SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation. PLDI: Programming
    Language Design and Implementation, 672–687.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Polynomial Invariant Generation for Non-Deterministic
    Recursive Programs.” <i>Proceedings of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming
    Language Design and Implementation</i>, Association for Computing Machinery, 2020,
    pp. 672–87, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3385412.3385969">10.1145/3385412.3385969</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, H. Fu, A.K. Goharshady, E.K. Goharshady, in:, Proceedings
    of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation,
    Association for Computing Machinery, 2020, pp. 672–687.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-06-20
  location: London, United Kingdom
  name: 'PLDI: Programming Language Design and Implementation'
  start_date: 2020-06-15
date_created: 2020-07-05T22:00:45Z
date_published: 2020-06-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:30:59Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1145/3385412.3385969
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1902.04373'
  isi:
  - '000614622300045'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.04373
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 672-687
project:
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S 11407_N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ICT15-003
  name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification
publication: Proceedings of the 41st ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language
  Design and Implementation
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781450376136'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8934'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Polynomial invariant generation for non-deterministic recursive programs
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8986'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Flowering plants display the highest diversity among plant species and have
    notably shaped terrestrial landscapes. Nonetheless, the evolutionary origin of
    their unprecedented morphological complexity remains largely an enigma. Here,
    we show that the coevolution of cis-regulatory and coding regions of PIN-FORMED
    (PIN) auxin transporters confined their expression to certain cell types and directed
    their subcellular localization to particular cell sides, which together enabled
    dynamic auxin gradients across tissues critical to the complex architecture of
    flowering plants. Extensive intraspecies and interspecies genetic complementation
    experiments with PINs from green alga up to flowering plant lineages showed that
    PIN genes underwent three subsequent, critical evolutionary innovations and thus
    acquired a triple function to regulate the development of three essential components
    of the flowering plant Arabidopsis: shoot/root, inflorescence, and floral organ.
    Our work highlights the critical role of functional innovations within the PIN
    gene family as essential prerequisites for the origin of flowering plants.'
acknowledgement: 'We thank C.Löhne (Botanic Gardens, University of Bonn) for providing
  us with A. trichopoda. We would like to thank T.Han, A.Mally (IST, Austria), and
  C.Hartinger (University of Oxford) for constructive comment and careful reading.
  Funding: The research leading to these results has received funding from the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (ERC grant agreement number
  742985), Austrian Science Fund (FWF, grant number I 3630-B25), DOC Fellowship of
  the Austrian Academy of Sciences, and IST Fellow program. '
article_number: eabc8895
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yuzhou
  full_name: Zhang, Yuzhou
  id: 3B6137F2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0003-2627-6956
- first_name: Lesia
  full_name: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia
  id: 3922B506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rodriguez Solovey
  orcid: 0000-0002-7244-7237
- first_name: Lanxin
  full_name: Li, Lanxin
  id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
  orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Xixi
  full_name: Zhang, Xixi
  id: 61A66458-47E9-11EA-85BA-8AEAAF14E49A
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0001-7048-4627
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Zhang Y, Rodriguez Solovey L, Li L, Zhang X, Friml J. Functional innovations
    of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions during rise of
    flowering plants. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2020;6(50). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>
  apa: Zhang, Y., Rodriguez Solovey, L., Li, L., Zhang, X., &#38; Friml, J. (2020).
    Functional innovations of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions
    during rise of flowering plants. <i>Science Advances</i>. AAAS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>
  chicago: Zhang, Yuzhou, Lesia Rodriguez Solovey, Lanxin Li, Xixi Zhang, and Jiří
    Friml. “Functional Innovations of PIN Auxin Transporters Mark Crucial Evolutionary
    Transitions during Rise of Flowering Plants.” <i>Science Advances</i>. AAAS, 2020.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>.
  ieee: Y. Zhang, L. Rodriguez Solovey, L. Li, X. Zhang, and J. Friml, “Functional
    innovations of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions during
    rise of flowering plants,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 6, no. 50. AAAS, 2020.
  ista: Zhang Y, Rodriguez Solovey L, Li L, Zhang X, Friml J. 2020. Functional innovations
    of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions during rise of
    flowering plants. Science Advances. 6(50), eabc8895.
  mla: Zhang, Yuzhou, et al. “Functional Innovations of PIN Auxin Transporters Mark
    Crucial Evolutionary Transitions during Rise of Flowering Plants.” <i>Science
    Advances</i>, vol. 6, no. 50, eabc8895, AAAS, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>.
  short: Y. Zhang, L. Rodriguez Solovey, L. Li, X. Zhang, J. Friml, Science Advances
    6 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2021-01-03T23:01:23Z
date_published: 2020-12-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:01Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abc8895
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000599903600014'
  pmid:
  - '33310852'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5ac2500b191c08ef6dab5327f40ff663
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-01-07T12:44:33Z
  date_updated: 2021-01-07T12:44:33Z
  file_id: '8994'
  file_name: 2020_ScienceAdvances_Zhang.pdf
  file_size: 10578145
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-01-07T12:44:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
isi: 1
issue: '50'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03630
  name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
- _id: 26B4D67E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25351'
  name: 'A Case Study of Plant Growth Regulation: Molecular Mechanism of Auxin-mediated
    Rapid Growth Inhibition in Arabidopsis Root'
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10083'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Functional innovations of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary
  transitions during rise of flowering plants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 6
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8283'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Drought and salt stress are the main environmental cues affecting the survival,
    development, distribution, and yield of crops worldwide. MYB transcription factors
    play a crucial role in plants’ biological processes, but the function of pineapple
    MYB genes is still obscure. In this study, one of the pineapple MYB transcription
    factors, AcoMYB4, was isolated and characterized. The results showed that AcoMYB4
    is localized in the cell nucleus, and its expression is induced by low temperature,
    drought, salt stress, and hormonal stimulation, especially by abscisic acid (ABA).
    Overexpression of AcoMYB4 in rice and Arabidopsis enhanced plant sensitivity to
    osmotic stress; it led to an increase in the number stomata on leaf surfaces and
    lower germination rate under salt and drought stress. Furthermore, in AcoMYB4
    OE lines, the membrane oxidation index, free proline, and soluble sugar contents
    were decreased. In contrast, electrolyte leakage and malondialdehyde (MDA) content
    increased significantly due to membrane injury, indicating higher sensitivity
    to drought and salinity stresses. Besides the above, both the expression level
    and activities of several antioxidant enzymes were decreased, indicating lower
    antioxidant activity in AcoMYB4 transgenic plants. Moreover, under osmotic stress,
    overexpression of AcoMYB4 inhibited ABA biosynthesis through a decrease in the
    transcription of genes responsible for ABA synthesis (ABA1 and ABA2) and ABA signal
    transduction factor ABI5. These results suggest that AcoMYB4 negatively regulates
    osmotic stress by attenuating cellular ABA biosynthesis and signal transduction
    pathways. '
acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank the reviewers for their helpful comments
  on the original manuscript. '
article_number: '5272'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Huihuang
  full_name: Chen, Huihuang
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Linyi
  full_name: Lai, Linyi
  last_name: Lai
- first_name: Lanxin
  full_name: Li, Lanxin
  id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
  orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Liping
  full_name: Liu, Liping
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Bello Hassan
  full_name: Jakada, Bello Hassan
  last_name: Jakada
- first_name: Youmei
  full_name: Huang, Youmei
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Qing
  full_name: He, Qing
  last_name: He
- first_name: Mengnan
  full_name: Chai, Mengnan
  last_name: Chai
- first_name: Xiaoping
  full_name: Niu, Xiaoping
  last_name: Niu
- first_name: Yuan
  full_name: Qin, Yuan
  last_name: Qin
citation:
  ama: Chen H, Lai L, Li L, et al. AcoMYB4, an Ananas comosus L. MYB transcription
    factor, functions in osmotic stress through negative regulation of ABA signaling.
    <i>International Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>. 2020;21(16). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21165727">10.3390/ijms21165727</a>
  apa: Chen, H., Lai, L., Li, L., Liu, L., Jakada, B. H., Huang, Y., … Qin, Y. (2020).
    AcoMYB4, an Ananas comosus L. MYB transcription factor, functions in osmotic stress
    through negative regulation of ABA signaling. <i>International Journal of Molecular
    Sciences</i>. MDPI. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21165727">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21165727</a>
  chicago: Chen, Huihuang, Linyi Lai, Lanxin Li, Liping Liu, Bello Hassan Jakada,
    Youmei Huang, Qing He, Mengnan Chai, Xiaoping Niu, and Yuan Qin. “AcoMYB4, an
    Ananas Comosus L. MYB Transcription Factor, Functions in Osmotic Stress through
    Negative Regulation of ABA Signaling.” <i>International Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>.
    MDPI, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21165727">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21165727</a>.
  ieee: H. Chen <i>et al.</i>, “AcoMYB4, an Ananas comosus L. MYB transcription factor,
    functions in osmotic stress through negative regulation of ABA signaling,” <i>International
    Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>, vol. 21, no. 16. MDPI, 2020.
  ista: Chen H, Lai L, Li L, Liu L, Jakada BH, Huang Y, He Q, Chai M, Niu X, Qin Y.
    2020. AcoMYB4, an Ananas comosus L. MYB transcription factor, functions in osmotic
    stress through negative regulation of ABA signaling. International Journal of
    Molecular Sciences. 21(16), 5272.
  mla: Chen, Huihuang, et al. “AcoMYB4, an Ananas Comosus L. MYB Transcription Factor,
    Functions in Osmotic Stress through Negative Regulation of ABA Signaling.” <i>International
    Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>, vol. 21, no. 16, 5272, MDPI, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21165727">10.3390/ijms21165727</a>.
  short: H. Chen, L. Lai, L. Li, L. Liu, B.H. Jakada, Y. Huang, Q. He, M. Chai, X.
    Niu, Y. Qin, International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21 (2020).
date_created: 2020-08-24T06:24:03Z
date_published: 2020-08-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:01Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.3390/ijms21165727
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000565090300001'
  pmid:
  - '32785037'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 03b039244e6ae80580385fd9f577e2b2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cziletti
  date_created: 2020-08-25T09:53:50Z
  date_updated: 2020-08-25T09:53:50Z
  file_id: '8292'
  file_name: 2020_IntMolecSciences_Chen.pdf
  file_size: 5718755
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-08-25T09:53:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        21'
isi: 1
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1422-0067
  issn:
  - 1661-6596
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10083'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: AcoMYB4, an Ananas comosus L. MYB transcription factor, functions in osmotic
  stress through negative regulation of ABA signaling
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 21
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '7525'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The medial habenula (MHb) is an evolutionary conserved epithalamic structure
    important for the modulation of emotional memory. It is involved in regulation
    of anxiety, compulsive behavior, addiction (nicotinic and opioid), sexual and
    feeding behavior. MHb receives inputs from septal regions and projects exclusively
    to the interpeduncular nucleus (IPN). Distinct sub-regions of the septum project
    to different subnuclei of MHb: the bed nucleus of anterior commissure projects
    to dorsal MHb and the triangular septum projects to ventral MHb. Furthermore,
    the dorsal and ventral MHb project to the lateral and rostral/central IPN, respectively.
    Importantly, these projections have unique features of prominent co-release of
    different neurotransmitters and requirement of a peculiar type of calcium channel
    for release. In general, synaptic neurotransmission requires an activity-dependent
    influx of Ca2+ into the presynaptic terminal through voltage-gated calcium channels.
    The calcium channel family most commonly involved in neurotransmitter release
    comprises three members, P/Q-, N- and R-type with Cav2.1, Cav2.2 and Cav2.3 subunits,
    respectively. In contrast to most CNS synapses that mainly express Cav2.1 and/or
    Cav2.2, MHb terminals in the IPN exclusively express Cav2.3. In other parts of
    the brain, such as the hippocampus, Cav2.3 is mostly located to postsynaptic elements.
    This unusual presynaptic location of Cav2.3 in the MHb-IPN pathway implies unique
    mechanisms of glutamate release in this pathway. One potential example of such
    uniqueness is the facilitation of release by GABAB receptor (GBR) activation.
    Presynaptic GBRs usually inhibit the release of neurotransmitters by inhibiting
    presynaptic calcium channels. MHb shows the highest expression levels of GBR in
    the brain. GBRs comprise two subunits, GABAB1 (GB1) and GABAB2 (GB2), and are
    associated with auxiliary subunits, called potassium channel tetramerization domain
    containing proteins (KCTD) 8, 12, 12b and 16. Among these four subunits, KCTD12b
    is exclusively expressed in ventral MHb, and KCTD8 shows the strongest expression
    in the whole MHb among other brain regions, indicating that KCTD8 and KCTD12b
    may be involved in the unique mechanisms of neurotransmitter release mediated
    by Cav2.3 and regulated by GBRs in this pathway. \r\nIn the present study, we
    first verified that neurotransmission in both dorsal and ventral MHb-IPN pathways
    is mainly mediated by Cav2.3 using a selective blocker of R-type channels, SNX-482.
    We next found that baclofen, a GBR agonist, has facilitatory effects on release
    from ventral MHb terminal in rostral IPN, whereas it has inhibitory effects on
    release from dorsal MHb terminals in lateral IPN, indicating that KCTD12b expressed
    exclusively in ventral MHb may have a role in the facilitatory effects of GBR
    activation. In a heterologous expression system using HEK cells, we found that
    KCTD8 and KCTD12b but not KCTD12 directly bind with Cav2.3. Pre-embedding immunogold
    electron microscopy data show that Cav2.3 and KCTD12b are distributed most densely
    in presynaptic active zone in IPN with KCTD12b being present only in rostral/central
    but not lateral IPN, whereas GABAB, KCTD8 and KCTD12 are distributed most densely
    in perisynaptic sites with KCTD12 present more frequently in postsynaptic elements
    and only in rostral/central IPN. In freeze-fracture replica labelling, Cav2.3,
    KCTD8 and KCTD12b are co-localized with each other in the same active zone indicating
    that they may form complexes regulating vesicle release in rostral IPN. \r\nOn
    electrophysiological studies of wild type (WT) mice, we found that paired-pulse
    ratio in rostral IPN of KCTD12b knock-out (KO) mice is lower than those of WT
    and KCTD8 KO mice. Consistent with this finding, in mean variance analysis, release
    probability in rostral IPN of KCTD12b KO mice is higher than that of WT and KCTD8
    KO mice. Although paired-pulse ratios are not different between WT and KCTD8 KO
    mice, the mean variance analysis revealed significantly lower release probability
    in rostral IPN of KCTD8 KO than WT mice. These results demonstrate bidirectional
    regulation of Cav2.3-mediated release by KCTD8 and KCTD12b without GBR activation
    in rostral IPN. Finally, we examined the baclofen effects in rostral IPN of KCTD8
    and KCTD12b KO mice, and found the facilitation of release remained in both KO
    mice, indicating that the peculiar effects of the GBR activation in this pathway
    do not depend on the selective expression of these KCTD subunits in ventral MHb.
    However, we found that presynaptic potentiation of evoked EPSC amplitude by baclofen
    falls to baseline after washout faster in KCTD12b KO mice than WT, KCTD8 KO and
    KCTD8/12b double KO mice. This result indicates that KCTD12b is involved in sustained
    potentiation of vesicle release by GBR activation, whereas KCTD8 is involved in
    its termination in the absence of KCTD12b. Consistent with these functional findings,
    replica labelling revealed an increase in density of KCTD8, but not Cav2.3 or
    GBR at active zone in rostral IPN of KCTD12b KO mice compared with that of WT
    mice, suggesting that increased association of KCTD8 with Cav2.3 facilitates the
    release probability and termination of the GBR effect in the absence of KCTD12b.\r\nIn
    summary, our study provided new insights into the physiological roles of presynaptic
    Cav2.3, GBRs and their auxiliary subunits KCTDs at an evolutionary conserved neuronal
    circuit. Future studies will be required to identify the exact molecular mechanism
    underlying the GBR-mediated presynaptic potentiation on ventral MHb terminals.
    It remains to be determined whether the prominent presence of presynaptic KCTDs
    at active zone could exert similar neuromodulatory functions in different pathways
    of the brain.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Pradeep
  full_name: Bhandari, Pradeep
  id: 45EDD1BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bhandari
  orcid: 0000-0003-0863-4481
citation:
  ama: Bhandari P. Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula
    to interpeduncular nucleus pathway. 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525">10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525</a>
  apa: Bhandari, P. (2020). <i>Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial
    habenula to interpeduncular nucleus pathway</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525</a>
  chicago: Bhandari, Pradeep. “Localization and Functional Role of Cav2.3 in the Medial
    Habenula to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525</a>.
  ieee: P. Bhandari, “Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula
    to interpeduncular nucleus pathway,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
    2020.
  ista: Bhandari P. 2020. Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial
    habenula to interpeduncular nucleus pathway. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria.
  mla: Bhandari, Pradeep. <i>Localization and Functional Role of Cav2.3 in the Medial
    Habenula to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525">10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525</a>.
  short: P. Bhandari, Localization and Functional Role of Cav2.3 in the Medial Habenula
    to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway, Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
    2020.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-26T10:56:37Z
date_published: 2020-02-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-08T07:27:27Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4589234fdb12b4ad72273b311723a7b4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: pbhandari
  date_created: 2020-02-28T08:37:53Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-01T23:30:04Z
  embargo: 2021-02-28
  file_id: '7538'
  file_name: Pradeep Bhandari Thesis.pdf
  file_size: 9646346
  relation: main_file
  title: Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula to interpeduncular
    nucleus pathway
- access_level: closed
  checksum: aa79490553ca0a5c9b6fbcd152e93928
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: pbhandari
  date_created: 2020-02-28T08:47:14Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-01T23:30:04Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '7539'
  file_name: Pradeep Bhandari Thesis.docx
  file_size: 35252164
  relation: source_file
  title: Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula to interpeduncular
    nucleus pathway
file_date_updated: 2021-03-01T23:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Cav2.3
- medial habenula (MHb)
- interpeduncular nucleus (IPN)
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '79'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
title: Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula to interpeduncular
  nucleus pathway
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '8657'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Synthesis of proteins – translation – is a fundamental process of life. Quantitative
    studies anchor translation into the context of bacterial physiology and reveal
    several mathematical relationships, called “growth laws,” which capture physiological
    feedbacks between protein synthesis and cell growth. Growth laws describe the
    dependency of the ribosome abundance as a function of growth rate, which can change
    depending on the growth conditions. Perturbations of translation reveal that bacteria
    employ a compensatory strategy in which the reduced translation capability results
    in increased expression of the translation machinery.\r\nPerturbations of translation
    are achieved in various ways; clinically interesting is the application of translation-targeting
    antibiotics – translation inhibitors. The antibiotic effects on bacterial physiology
    are often poorly understood. Bacterial responses to two or more simultaneously
    applied antibiotics are even more puzzling. The combined antibiotic effect determines
    the type of drug interaction, which ranges from synergy (the effect is stronger
    than expected) to antagonism (the effect is weaker) and suppression (one of the
    drugs loses its potency).\r\nIn the first part of this work, we systematically
    measure the pairwise interaction network for translation inhibitors that interfere
    with different steps in translation. We find that the interactions are surprisingly
    diverse and tend to be more antagonistic. To explore the underlying mechanisms,
    we begin with a minimal biophysical model of combined antibiotic action. We base
    this model on the kinetics of antibiotic uptake and binding together with the
    physiological response described by the growth laws. The biophysical model explains
    some drug interactions, but not all; it specifically fails to predict suppression.\r\nIn
    the second part of this work, we hypothesize that elusive suppressive drug interactions
    result from the interplay between ribosomes halted in different stages of translation.
    To elucidate this putative mechanism of drug interactions between translation
    inhibitors, we generate translation bottlenecks genetically using in- ducible
    control of translation factors that regulate well-defined translation cycle steps.
    These perturbations accurately mimic antibiotic action and drug interactions,
    supporting that the interplay of different translation bottlenecks partially causes
    these interactions.\r\nWe extend this approach by varying two translation bottlenecks
    simultaneously. This approach reveals the suppression of translocation inhibition
    by inhibited translation. We rationalize this effect by modeling dense traffic
    of ribosomes that move on transcripts in a translation factor-mediated manner.
    This model predicts a dissolution of traffic jams caused by inhibited translocation
    when the density of ribosome traffic is reduced by lowered initiation. We base
    this model on the growth laws and quantitative relationships between different
    translation and growth parameters.\r\nIn the final part of this work, we describe
    a set of tools aimed at quantification of physiological and translation parameters.
    We further develop a simple model that directly connects the abundance of a translation
    factor with the growth rate, which allows us to extract physiological parameters
    describing initiation. We demonstrate the development of tools for measuring translation
    rate.\r\nThis thesis showcases how a combination of high-throughput growth rate
    mea- surements, genetics, and modeling can reveal mechanisms of drug interactions.
    Furthermore, by a gradual transition from combinations of antibiotics to precise
    genetic interventions, we demonstrated the equivalency between genetic and chemi-
    cal perturbations of translation. These findings tile the path for quantitative
    studies of antibiotic combinations and illustrate future approaches towards the
    quantitative description of translation."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: I thank Life Science Facilities for their continuous support with
  providing top-notch laboratory materials, keeping the devices humming, and coordinating
  the repairs and building of custom-designed laboratory equipment with the MIBA Machine
  shop.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bor
  full_name: Kavcic, Bor
  id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kavcic
  orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
citation:
  ama: 'Kavcic B. Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
    and physiology. 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>'
  apa: 'Kavcic, B. (2020). <i>Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics
    to genetics and physiology</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>'
  chicago: 'Kavcic, Bor. “Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to
    Genetics and Physiology.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Kavcic, “Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
    and physiology,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.'
  ista: 'Kavcic B. 2020. Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
    and physiology. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
  mla: 'Kavcic, Bor. <i>Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to Genetics
    and Physiology</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>.'
  short: 'B. Kavcic, Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to Genetics
    and Physiology, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-10-13T16:46:14Z
date_published: 2020-10-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-08T07:27:48Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '571'
- '530'
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657
file:
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  checksum: d708ecd62b6fcc3bc1feb483b8dbe9eb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: bkavcic
  date_created: 2020-10-15T06:41:20Z
  date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
  embargo: 2021-10-06
  file_id: '8663'
  file_name: kavcicB_thesis202009.pdf
  file_size: 52636162
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: bb35f2352a04db19164da609f00501f3
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: bkavcic
  date_created: 2020-10-15T06:41:53Z
  date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '8664'
  file_name: 2020b.zip
  file_size: 321681247
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '271'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-011-4
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7673'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '8250'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Mark Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Mark Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
title: 'Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics and physiology'
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7815'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Beginning from a limited pool of progenitors, the mammalian cerebral cortex
    forms highly organized functional neural circuits. However, the underlying cellular
    and molecular mechanisms regulating lineage transitions of neural stem cells (NSCs)
    and eventual production of neurons and glia in the developing neuroepithelium
    remains unclear. Methods to trace NSC division patterns and map the lineage of
    clonally related cells have advanced dramatically. However, many contemporary
    lineage tracing techniques suffer from the lack of cellular resolution of progeny
    cell fate, which is essential for deciphering progenitor cell division patterns.
    Presented is a protocol using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM) to perform
    in vivo clonal analysis. MADM concomitantly manipulates individual progenitor
    cells and visualizes precise division patterns and lineage progression at unprecedented
    single cell resolution. MADM-based interchromosomal recombination events during
    the G2-X phase of mitosis, together with temporally inducible CreERT2, provide
    exact information on the birth dates of clones and their division patterns. Thus,
    MADM lineage tracing provides unprecedented qualitative and quantitative optical
    readouts of the proliferation mode of stem cell progenitors at the single cell
    level. MADM also allows for examination of the mechanisms and functional requirements
    of candidate genes in NSC lineage progression. This method is unique in that comparative
    analysis of control and mutant subclones can be performed in the same tissue environment
    in vivo. Here, the protocol is described in detail, and experimental paradigms
    to employ MADM for clonal analysis and lineage tracing in the developing cerebral
    cortex are demonstrated. Importantly, this protocol can be adapted to perform
    MADM clonal analysis in any murine stem cell niche, as long as the CreERT2 driver
    is present.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
article_number: e61147
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Robert J
  full_name: Beattie, Robert J
  id: 2E26DF60-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Beattie
  orcid: 0000-0002-8483-8753
- first_name: Carmen
  full_name: Streicher, Carmen
  id: 36BCB99C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Streicher
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Amberg, Nicole
  id: 4CD6AAC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Amberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3183-8207
- first_name: Giselle T
  full_name: Cheung, Giselle T
  id: 471195F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cheung
  orcid: 0000-0001-8457-2572
- first_name: Ximena
  full_name: Contreras, Ximena
  id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Andi H
  full_name: Hansen, Andi H
  id: 38853E16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hansen
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
  ama: Beattie RJ, Streicher C, Amberg N, et al. Lineage tracing and clonal analysis
    in developing cerebral cortex using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM).
    <i>Journal of Visual Experiments</i>. 2020;(159). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">10.3791/61147</a>
  apa: Beattie, R. J., Streicher, C., Amberg, N., Cheung, G. T., Contreras, X., Hansen,
    A. H., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2020). Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing
    cerebral cortex using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM). <i>Journal of
    Visual Experiments</i>. MyJove Corporation. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">https://doi.org/10.3791/61147</a>
  chicago: Beattie, Robert J, Carmen Streicher, Nicole Amberg, Giselle T Cheung, Ximena
    Contreras, Andi H Hansen, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Lineage Tracing and Clonal Analysis
    in Developing Cerebral Cortex Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers (MADM).”
    <i>Journal of Visual Experiments</i>. MyJove Corporation, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">https://doi.org/10.3791/61147</a>.
  ieee: R. J. Beattie <i>et al.</i>, “Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing
    cerebral cortex using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM),” <i>Journal
    of Visual Experiments</i>, no. 159. MyJove Corporation, 2020.
  ista: Beattie RJ, Streicher C, Amberg N, Cheung GT, Contreras X, Hansen AH, Hippenmeyer
    S. 2020. Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing cerebral cortex using
    mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM). Journal of Visual Experiments. (159),
    e61147.
  mla: Beattie, Robert J., et al. “Lineage Tracing and Clonal Analysis in Developing
    Cerebral Cortex Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers (MADM).” <i>Journal
    of Visual Experiments</i>, no. 159, e61147, MyJove Corporation, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">10.3791/61147</a>.
  short: R.J. Beattie, C. Streicher, N. Amberg, G.T. Cheung, X. Contreras, A.H. Hansen,
    S. Hippenmeyer, Journal of Visual Experiments (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-05-11T08:31:20Z
date_published: 2020-05-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:03Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.3791/61147
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000546406600043'
  pmid:
  - '32449730'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3154ea7f90b9fb45e084cd1c2770597d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: rbeattie
  date_created: 2020-05-11T08:28:38Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:03Z
  file_id: '7816'
  file_name: jove-protocol-61147-lineage-tracing-clonal-analysis-developing-cerebral-cortex-using.pdf
  file_size: 1352186
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
issue: '159'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 264E56E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02416
  name: Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Gliogenesis in the Neocortex
- _id: 268F8446-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: T01031
  name: Role of Eed in neural stem cell lineage progression
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2625A13E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '24812'
  name: Molecular mechanisms of radial neuronal migration
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Journal of Visual Experiments
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1940-087X
publication_status: published
publisher: MyJove Corporation
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7902'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing cerebral cortex using mosaic
  analysis with double markers (MADM)
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8250'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Antibiotics that interfere with translation, when combined, interact in diverse
    and difficult-to-predict ways. Here, we explain these interactions by “translation
    bottlenecks”: points in the translation cycle where antibiotics block ribosomal
    progression. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms of drug interactions between
    translation inhibitors, we generate translation bottlenecks genetically using
    inducible control of translation factors that regulate well-defined translation
    cycle steps. These perturbations accurately mimic antibiotic action and drug interactions,
    supporting that the interplay of different translation bottlenecks causes these
    interactions. We further show that growth laws, combined with drug uptake and
    binding kinetics, enable the direct prediction of a large fraction of observed
    interactions, yet fail to predict suppression. However, varying two translation
    bottlenecks simultaneously supports that dense traffic of ribosomes and competition
    for translation factors account for the previously unexplained suppression. These
    results highlight the importance of “continuous epistasis” in bacterial physiology.'
acknowledgement: "We thank M. Hennessey-Wesen, I. Tomanek, K. Jain, A. Staron, K.
  Tomasek, M. Scott,\r\nK.C. Huang, and Z. Gitai for reading the manuscript and constructive
  comments. B.K. is\r\nindebted to C. Guet for additional guidance and generous support,
  which rendered this\r\nwork possible. B.K. thanks all members of Guet group for
  many helpful discussions and\r\nsharing of resources. B.K. additionally acknowledges
  the tremendous support from A.\r\nAngermayr and K. Mitosch with experimental work.
  We further thank E. Brown for\r\nhelpful comments regarding lamotrigine, and A.
  Buskirk for valuable suggestions\r\nregarding the ribosome footprint size. This
  work was supported in part by Austrian\r\nScience Fund (FWF) standalone grants P
  27201-B22 (to T.B.) and P 28844 (to G.T.),\r\nHFSP program Grant RGP0042/2013 (to
  T.B.), German Research Foundation (DFG)\r\nstandalone grant BO 3502/2-1 (to T.B.),
  and German Research Foundation (DFG)\r\nCollaborative Research Centre (SFB) 1310
  (to T.B.). Open access funding provided by\r\nProjekt DEAL."
article_number: '4013'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Bor
  full_name: Kavcic, Bor
  id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kavcic
  orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
citation:
  ama: Kavcic B, Tkačik G, Bollenbach MT. Mechanisms of drug interactions between
    translation-inhibiting antibiotics. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2020;11. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z">10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z</a>
  apa: Kavcic, B., Tkačik, G., &#38; Bollenbach, M. T. (2020). Mechanisms of drug
    interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z</a>
  chicago: Kavcic, Bor, Gašper Tkačik, and Mark Tobias Bollenbach. “Mechanisms of
    Drug Interactions between Translation-Inhibiting Antibiotics.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z</a>.
  ieee: B. Kavcic, G. Tkačik, and M. T. Bollenbach, “Mechanisms of drug interactions
    between translation-inhibiting antibiotics,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol.
    11. Springer Nature, 2020.
  ista: Kavcic B, Tkačik G, Bollenbach MT. 2020. Mechanisms of drug interactions between
    translation-inhibiting antibiotics. Nature Communications. 11, 4013.
  mla: Kavcic, Bor, et al. “Mechanisms of Drug Interactions between Translation-Inhibiting
    Antibiotics.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 11, 4013, Springer Nature, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z">10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z</a>.
  short: B. Kavcic, G. Tkačik, M.T. Bollenbach, Nature Communications 11 (2020).
date_created: 2020-08-12T09:13:50Z
date_published: 2020-08-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:02Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000562769300008'
  pmid:
  - '32782250'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 986bebb308850a55850028d3d2b5b664
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-08-17T07:36:57Z
  date_updated: 2020-08-17T07:36:57Z
  file_id: '8275'
  file_name: 2020_NatureComm_Kavcic.pdf
  file_size: 1965672
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-08-17T07:36:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25E9AF9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P27201-B22
  name: Revealing the mechanisms underlying drug interactions
- _id: 254E9036-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P28844-B27
  name: Biophysics of information processing in gene regulation
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8657'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mechanisms of drug interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7673'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Combining drugs can improve the efficacy of treatments. However, predicting
    the effect of drug combinations is still challenging. The combined potency of
    drugs determines the drug interaction, which is classified as synergistic, additive,
    antagonistic, or suppressive. While probabilistic, non-mechanistic models exist,
    there is currently no biophysical model that can predict antibiotic interactions.
    Here, we present a physiologically relevant model of the combined action of antibiotics
    that inhibit protein synthesis by targeting the ribosome. This model captures
    the kinetics of antibiotic binding and transport, and uses bacterial growth laws
    to predict growth in the presence of antibiotic combinations. We find that this
    biophysical model can produce all drug interaction types except suppression. We
    show analytically that antibiotics which cannot bind to the ribosome simultaneously
    generally act as substitutes for one another, leading to additive drug interactions.
    Previously proposed null expectations for higher-order drug interactions follow
    as a limiting case of our model. We further extend the model to include the effects
    of direct physical or allosteric interactions between individual drugs on the
    ribosome. Notably, such direct interactions profoundly change the combined drug
    effect, depending on the kinetic parameters of the drugs used. The model makes
    additional predictions for the effects of resistance genes on drug interactions
    and for interactions between ribosome-targeting antibiotics and antibiotics with
    other targets. These findings enhance our understanding of the interplay between
    drug action and cell physiology and are a key step toward a general framework
    for predicting drug interactions.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bor
  full_name: Kavcic, Bor
  id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kavcic
  orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
citation:
  ama: Kavcic B, Tkačik G, Bollenbach MT. A minimal biophysical model of combined
    antibiotic action. <i>bioRxiv</i>. 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886">10.1101/2020.04.18.047886</a>
  apa: Kavcic, B., Tkačik, G., &#38; Bollenbach, M. T. (2020). A minimal biophysical
    model of combined antibiotic action. <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886</a>
  chicago: Kavcic, Bor, Gašper Tkačik, and Mark Tobias Bollenbach. “A Minimal Biophysical
    Model of Combined Antibiotic Action.” <i>BioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886</a>.
  ieee: B. Kavcic, G. Tkačik, and M. T. Bollenbach, “A minimal biophysical model of
    combined antibiotic action,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2020.
  ista: Kavcic B, Tkačik G, Bollenbach MT. 2020. A minimal biophysical model of combined
    antibiotic action. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886">10.1101/2020.04.18.047886</a>.
  mla: Kavcic, Bor, et al. “A Minimal Biophysical Model of Combined Antibiotic Action.”
    <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886">10.1101/2020.04.18.047886</a>.
  short: B. Kavcic, G. Tkačik, M.T. Bollenbach, BioRxiv (2020).
date_created: 2020-04-22T08:27:56Z
date_published: 2020-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:02Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1101/2020.04.18.047886
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: 'https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.18.047886 '
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 25E9AF9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P27201-B22
  name: Revealing the mechanisms underlying drug interactions
- _id: 254E9036-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P28844-B27
  name: Biophysics of information processing in gene regulation
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8997'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '8657'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: A minimal biophysical model of combined antibiotic action
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '7258'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Many flows encountered in nature and applications are characterized by a chaotic
    motion known as turbulence. Turbulent flows generate intense friction with pipe
    walls and are responsible for considerable amounts of energy losses at world scale.
    The nature of turbulent friction and techniques aimed at reducing it have been
    subject of extensive research over the last century, but no definite answer has
    been found yet. In this thesis we show that in pipes at moderate turbulent Reynolds
    numbers friction is better described by the power law first introduced by Blasius
    and not by the Prandtl–von Kármán formula. At higher Reynolds numbers, large scale
    motions gradually become more important in the flow and can be related to the
    change in scaling of friction. Next, we present a series of new techniques that
    can relaminarize turbulence by suppressing a key mechanism that regenerates it
    at walls, the lift–up effect. In addition, we investigate the process of turbulence
    decay in several experiments and discuss the drag reduction potential. Finally,
    we examine the behavior of friction under pulsating conditions inspired by the
    human heart cycle and we show that under such circumstances turbulent friction
    can be reduced to produce energy savings.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Davide
  full_name: Scarselli, Davide
  id: 40315C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Scarselli
  orcid: 0000-0001-5227-4271
citation:
  ama: Scarselli D. New approaches to reduce friction in turbulent pipe flow. 2020.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258">10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258</a>
  apa: Scarselli, D. (2020). <i>New approaches to reduce friction in turbulent pipe
    flow</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258</a>
  chicago: Scarselli, Davide. “New Approaches to Reduce Friction in Turbulent Pipe
    Flow.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258</a>.
  ieee: D. Scarselli, “New approaches to reduce friction in turbulent pipe flow,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
  ista: Scarselli D. 2020. New approaches to reduce friction in turbulent pipe flow.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Scarselli, Davide. <i>New Approaches to Reduce Friction in Turbulent Pipe Flow</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258">10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258</a>.
  short: D. Scarselli, New Approaches to Reduce Friction in Turbulent Pipe Flow, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-01-12T16:07:26Z
date_published: 2020-01-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-08T07:28:22Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '532'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7258
ec_funded: 1
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language:
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month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
page: '174'
project:
- _id: 25152F3A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '306589'
  name: Decoding the complexity of turbulence at its origin
- _id: 25104D44-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '737549'
  name: Eliminating turbulence in oil pipelines
- _id: 25136C54-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: HO 4393/1-2
  name: Experimental studies of the turbulence transition and transport processes
    in turbulent Taylor-Couette currents
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '422'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '461'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '6228'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '6486'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
title: New approaches to reduce friction in turbulent pipe flow
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7427'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Plants, like other multicellular organisms, survive through a delicate balance
    between growth and defense against pathogens. Salicylic acid (SA) is a major defense
    signal in plants, and the perception mechanism as well as downstream signaling
    activating the immune response are known. Here, we identify a parallel SA signaling
    that mediates growth attenuation. SA directly binds to A subunits of protein phosphatase
    2A (PP2A), inhibiting activity of this complex. Among PP2A targets, the PIN2 auxin
    transporter is hyperphosphorylated in response to SA, leading to changed activity
    of this important growth regulator. Accordingly, auxin transport and auxin-mediated
    root development, including growth, gravitropic response, and lateral root organogenesis,
    are inhibited. This study reveals how SA, besides activating immunity, concomitantly
    attenuates growth through crosstalk with the auxin distribution network. Further
    analysis of this dual role of SA and characterization of additional SA-regulated
    PP2A targets will provide further insights into mechanisms maintaining a balance
    between growth and defense.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank Shigeyuki Betsuyaku (University of Tsukuba), Alison Delong
  (Brown University), Xinnian Dong (Duke University), Dolf Weijers (Wageningen University),
  Yuelin Zhang (UBC), and Martine Pastuglia (Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin) for sharing
  published materials; Jana Riederer for help with cantharidin physiological analysis;
  David Domjan for help with cloning pET28a-PIN2HL; Qing Lu for help with DARTS; Hana
  Kozubı´kova´ for technical support on SA derivative synthesis; Zuzana Vondra´ kova´
  for technical support with tobacco cells; Lucia Strader (Washington University),
  Bert De Rybel (Ghent University), Bartel Vanholme (Ghent University), and Lukas
  Mach (BOKU) for helpful discussions; and bioimaging and life science facilities
  of IST Austria for continuous support. We gratefully acknowledge the Nottingham
  Arabidopsis Stock Center (NASC) for providing T-DNA insertional mutants. The DSC
  and SPR instruments were provided by the EQ-BOKU VIBT GmbH and the BOKU Core Facility
  for Biomolecular and Cellular Analysis, with help of Irene Schaffner. The research
  leading to these results has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 program (ERC grant agreement no. 742985 to J.F.) and the People Programme (Marie
  Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)
  under REA grant agreement no. 291734. S.T. was supported by a European Molecular
  Biology Organization (EMBO) long-term postdoctoral fellowship (ALTF 723-2015). O.N.
  was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic
  (European Regional Development Fund-Project ‘‘Centre for Experimental Plant Biology’’
  no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000738). J. Pospısil was supported by European Regional
  Development Fund Project ‘‘Centre for Experimental Plant Biology’’\r\n(no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000738).
  J. Petrasek was supported by EU Operational Programme Prague-Competitiveness (no.
  CZ.2.16/3.1.00/21519). "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Melinda F
  full_name: Abas, Melinda F
  id: 3CFB3B1C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Abas
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: Verstraeten, Inge
  id: 362BF7FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Verstraeten
  orcid: 0000-0001-7241-2328
- first_name: Matous
  full_name: Glanc, Matous
  id: 1AE1EA24-02D0-11E9-9BAA-DAF4881429F2
  last_name: Glanc
  orcid: 0000-0003-0619-7783
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Molnar, Gergely
  id: 34F1AF46-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Molnar
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Hajny, Jakub
  id: 4800CC20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hajny
  orcid: 0000-0003-2140-7195
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Lasák, Pavel
  last_name: Lasák
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Petřík, Ivan
  last_name: Petřík
- first_name: Eugenia
  full_name: Russinova, Eugenia
  last_name: Russinova
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Petrášek, Jan
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: Ondřej
  full_name: Novák, Ondřej
  last_name: Novák
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Pospíšil, Jiří
  last_name: Pospíšil
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Tan S, Abas MF, Verstraeten I, et al. Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase
    2A to attenuate growth in plants. <i>Current Biology</i>. 2020;30(3):381-395.e8.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>
  apa: Tan, S., Abas, M. F., Verstraeten, I., Glanc, M., Molnar, G., Hajny, J., …
    Friml, J. (2020). Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate growth
    in plants. <i>Current Biology</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>
  chicago: Tan, Shutang, Melinda F Abas, Inge Verstraeten, Matous Glanc, Gergely Molnar,
    Jakub Hajny, Pavel Lasák, et al. “Salicylic Acid Targets Protein Phosphatase 2A
    to Attenuate Growth in Plants.” <i>Current Biology</i>. Cell Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>.
  ieee: S. Tan <i>et al.</i>, “Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate
    growth in plants,” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 30, no. 3. Cell Press, p. 381–395.e8,
    2020.
  ista: Tan S, Abas MF, Verstraeten I, Glanc M, Molnar G, Hajny J, Lasák P, Petřík
    I, Russinova E, Petrášek J, Novák O, Pospíšil J, Friml J. 2020. Salicylic acid
    targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate growth in plants. Current Biology.
    30(3), 381–395.e8.
  mla: Tan, Shutang, et al. “Salicylic Acid Targets Protein Phosphatase 2A to Attenuate
    Growth in Plants.” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 30, no. 3, Cell Press, 2020, p.
    381–395.e8, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>.
  short: S. Tan, M.F. Abas, I. Verstraeten, M. Glanc, G. Molnar, J. Hajny, P. Lasák,
    I. Petřík, E. Russinova, J. Petrášek, O. Novák, J. Pospíšil, J. Friml, Current
    Biology 30 (2020) 381–395.e8.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-02T23:01:00Z
date_published: 2020-02-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:05Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000511287900018'
  pmid:
  - '31956021'
file:
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  date_updated: 2020-09-22T09:51:28Z
  file_id: '8555'
  file_name: 2020_CurrentBiology_Tan.pdf
  file_size: 5360135
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-09-22T09:51:28Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        30'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 381-395.e8
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 256FEF10-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: 723-2015
  name: Molecular Mechanism underlying Salicylic Acid Regulation of Endocytic Trafficking
    in Arabidopsis
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '09609822'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8822'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate growth in plants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 30
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7500'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Plant survival depends on vascular tissues, which originate in a self‐organizing
    manner as strands of cells co‐directionally transporting the plant hormone auxin.
    The latter phenomenon (also known as auxin canalization) is classically hypothesized
    to be regulated by auxin itself via the effect of this hormone on the polarity
    of its own intercellular transport. Correlative observations supported this concept,
    but molecular insights remain limited.\r\nIn the current study, we established
    an experimental system based on the model Arabidopsis thaliana, which exhibits
    auxin transport channels and formation of vasculature strands in response to local
    auxin application.\r\nOur methodology permits the genetic analysis of auxin canalization
    under controllable experimental conditions. By utilizing this opportunity, we
    confirmed the dependence of auxin canalization on a PIN‐dependent auxin transport
    and nuclear, TIR1/AFB‐mediated auxin signaling. We also show that leaf venation
    and auxin‐mediated PIN repolarization in the root require TIR1/AFB signaling.\r\nFurther
    studies based on this experimental system are likely to yield better understanding
    of the mechanisms underlying auxin transport polarization in other developmental
    contexts."
acknowledgement: We thank Mark Estelle, José M. Alonso and the Arabidopsis Stock Centre
  for providing seeds. We acknowledge the core facility CELLIM of CEITEC supported
  by the MEYS CR (LM2015062 Czech‐BioImaging) and Plant Sciences Core Facility of
  CEITEC Masaryk University for help in generating essential data. This project received
  funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement no. 742985) and the Czech
  Science Foundation GAČR (GA13‐40637S and GA18‐26981S) to JF. JH is the recipient
  of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at the Institute of Science
  and Technology. The authors declare no competing interests.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: E
  full_name: Mazur, E
  last_name: Mazur
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Kulik, Ivan
  id: F0AB3FCE-02D1-11E9-BD0E-99399A5D3DEB
  last_name: Kulik
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Hajny, Jakub
  id: 4800CC20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hajny
  orcid: 0000-0003-2140-7195
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Mazur E, Kulik I, Hajny J, Friml J. Auxin canalization and vascular tissue
    formation by TIR1/AFB-mediated auxin signaling in arabidopsis. <i>New Phytologist</i>.
    2020;226(5):1375-1383. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16446">10.1111/nph.16446</a>
  apa: Mazur, E., Kulik, I., Hajny, J., &#38; Friml, J. (2020). Auxin canalization
    and vascular tissue formation by TIR1/AFB-mediated auxin signaling in arabidopsis.
    <i>New Phytologist</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16446">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16446</a>
  chicago: Mazur, E, Ivan Kulik, Jakub Hajny, and Jiří Friml. “Auxin Canalization
    and Vascular Tissue Formation by TIR1/AFB-Mediated Auxin Signaling in Arabidopsis.”
    <i>New Phytologist</i>. Wiley, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16446">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16446</a>.
  ieee: E. Mazur, I. Kulik, J. Hajny, and J. Friml, “Auxin canalization and vascular
    tissue formation by TIR1/AFB-mediated auxin signaling in arabidopsis,” <i>New
    Phytologist</i>, vol. 226, no. 5. Wiley, pp. 1375–1383, 2020.
  ista: Mazur E, Kulik I, Hajny J, Friml J. 2020. Auxin canalization and vascular
    tissue formation by TIR1/AFB-mediated auxin signaling in arabidopsis. New Phytologist.
    226(5), 1375–1383.
  mla: Mazur, E., et al. “Auxin Canalization and Vascular Tissue Formation by TIR1/AFB-Mediated
    Auxin Signaling in Arabidopsis.” <i>New Phytologist</i>, vol. 226, no. 5, Wiley,
    2020, pp. 1375–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16446">10.1111/nph.16446</a>.
  short: E. Mazur, I. Kulik, J. Hajny, J. Friml, New Phytologist 226 (2020) 1375–1383.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-18T10:03:47Z
date_published: 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T22:31:05Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1111/nph.16446
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000514939700001'
  pmid:
  - '31971254'
file:
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  checksum: 17de728b0205979feb95ce663ba918c2
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  date_updated: 2020-11-20T09:32:10Z
  file_id: '8781'
  file_name: 2020_NewPhytologist_Mazur.pdf
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file_date_updated: 2020-11-20T09:32:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       226'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1375-1383
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 2699E3D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25239'
  name: Cell surface receptor complexes for PIN polarity and auxin-mediated development
publication: New Phytologist
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-8137
  issn:
  - 0028-646x
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8822'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Auxin canalization and vascular tissue formation by TIR1/AFB-mediated auxin
  signaling in arabidopsis
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 226
year: '2020'
...
