---
_id: '7680'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Proteins and their complex dynamic interactions regulate cellular mechanisms
from sensing and transducing extracellular signals, to mediating genetic responses,
and sustaining or changing cell morphology. To manipulate these protein-protein
interactions (PPIs) that govern the behavior and fate of cells, synthetically
constructed, genetically encoded tools provide the means to precisely target proteins
of interest (POIs), and control their subcellular localization and activity in
vitro and in vivo. Ideal synthetic tools react to an orthogonal cue, i.e. a trigger
that does not activate any other endogenous process, thereby allowing manipulation
of the POI alone.\r\nIn optogenetics, naturally occurring photosensory domain
from plants, algae and bacteria are re-purposed and genetically fused to POIs.
Illumination with light of a specific wavelength triggers a conformational change
that can mediate PPIs, such as dimerization or oligomerization. By using light
as a trigger, these tools can be activated with high spatial and temporal precision,
on subcellular and millisecond scales. Chemogenetic tools consist of protein domains
that recognize and bind small molecules. By genetic fusion to POIs, these domains
can mediate PPIs upon addition of their specific ligands, which are often synthetically
designed to provide highly specific interactions and exhibit good bioavailability.\r\nMost
optogenetic tools to mediate PPIs are based on well-studied photoreceptors responding
to red, blue or near-UV light, leaving a striking gap in the green band of the
visible light spectrum. Among both optogenetic and chemogenetic tools, there is
an abundance of methods to induce PPIs, but tools to disrupt them require UV illumination,
rely on covalent linkage and subsequent enzymatic cleavage or initially result
in protein clustering of unknown stoichiometry.\r\nThis work describes how the
recently structurally and photochemically characterized green-light responsive
cobalamin-binding domains (CBDs) from bacterial transcription factors were re-purposed
to function as a green-light responsive optogenetic tool. In contrast to previously
engineered optogenetic tools, CBDs do not induce PPI, but rather confer a PPI
already upon expression, which can be rapidly disrupted by illumination. This
was employed to mimic inhibition of constitutive activity of a growth factor receptor,
and successfully implement for cell signalling in mammalian cells and in vivo
to rescue development in zebrafish. This work further describes the development
and application of a chemically induced de-dimerizer (CDD) based on a recently
identified and structurally described bacterial oxyreductase. CDD forms a dimer
upon expression in absence of its cofactor, the flavin derivative F420. Safety
and of domain expression and ligand exposure are demonstrated in vitro and in
vivo in zebrafish. The system is further applied to inhibit cell signalling output
from a chimeric receptor upon F420 treatment.\r\nCBDs and CDD expand the repertoire
of synthetic tools by providing novel mechanisms of mediating PPIs, and by recognizing
previously not utilized cues. In the future, they can readily be combined with
existing synthetic tools to functionally manipulate PPIs in vitro and in vivo."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Stephanie
full_name: Kainrath, Stephanie
id: 32CFBA64-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kainrath
orcid: 0000-0002-6709-2195
citation:
ama: Kainrath S. Synthetic tools for optogenetic and chemogenetic inhibition of
cellular signals. 2020. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7680
apa: Kainrath, S. (2020). Synthetic tools for optogenetic and chemogenetic inhibition
of cellular signals. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7680
chicago: Kainrath, Stephanie. “Synthetic Tools for Optogenetic and Chemogenetic
Inhibition of Cellular Signals.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2020. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7680.
ieee: S. Kainrath, “Synthetic tools for optogenetic and chemogenetic inhibition
of cellular signals,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
ista: Kainrath S. 2020. Synthetic tools for optogenetic and chemogenetic inhibition
of cellular signals. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Kainrath, Stephanie. Synthetic Tools for Optogenetic and Chemogenetic Inhibition
of Cellular Signals. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7680.
short: S. Kainrath, Synthetic Tools for Optogenetic and Chemogenetic Inhibition
of Cellular Signals, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-04-24T16:00:51Z
date_published: 2020-04-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-11-03T23:30:47Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: CaGu
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7680
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: fb9a4468eb27be92690728e35c823796
content_type: application/pdf
creator: stgingl
date_created: 2020-04-28T11:19:21Z
date_updated: 2021-10-31T23:30:05Z
embargo: 2021-10-30
file_id: '7692'
file_name: Thesis_without-signatures_PDFA.pdf
file_size: 3268017
relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
checksum: f6c80ca97104a631a328cb79a2c53493
content_type: application/octet-stream
creator: stgingl
date_created: 2020-04-28T11:19:24Z
date_updated: 2021-10-31T23:30:05Z
embargo_to: open_access
file_id: '7693'
file_name: Thesis_without signatures.docx
file_size: 5167703
relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-10-31T23:30:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
page: '98'
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '1028'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Harald L
full_name: Janovjak, Harald L
id: 33BA6C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Janovjak
orcid: 0000-0002-8023-9315
title: Synthetic tools for optogenetic and chemogenetic inhibition of cellular signals
type: dissertation
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8434'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Efficient migration on adhesive surfaces involves the protrusion of lamellipodial
actin networks and their subsequent stabilization by nascent adhesions. The actin-binding
protein lamellipodin (Lpd) is thought to play a critical role in lamellipodium
protrusion, by delivering Ena/VASP proteins onto the growing plus ends of actin
filaments and by interacting with the WAVE regulatory complex, an activator of
the Arp2/3 complex, at the leading edge. Using B16-F1 melanoma cell lines, we
demonstrate that genetic ablation of Lpd compromises protrusion efficiency and
coincident cell migration without altering essential parameters of lamellipodia,
including their maximal rate of forward advancement and actin polymerization.
We also confirmed lamellipodia and migration phenotypes with CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
Lpd knockout Rat2 fibroblasts, excluding cell type-specific effects. Moreover,
computer-aided analysis of cell-edge morphodynamics on B16-F1 cell lamellipodia
revealed that loss of Lpd correlates with reduced temporal protrusion maintenance
as a prerequisite of nascent adhesion formation. We conclude that Lpd optimizes
protrusion and nascent adhesion formation by counteracting frequent, chaotic retraction
and membrane ruffling.This article has an associated First Person interview with
the first author of the paper. '
acknowledgement: This work was supported in part by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
(DFG)[GRK2223/1, RO2414/5-1 (to K.R.), FA350/11-1 (to M.F.) and FA330/11-1 (to J.F.)],as
well as by intramural funding from the Helmholtz Association (to T.E.B.S. andK.R.).
G.D. was additionally funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) LiseMeitner Program
[M-2495]. A.C.H. and M.W. are supported by the Francis CrickInstitute, which receives
its core funding from Cancer Research UK [FC001209], theMedical Research Council
[FC001209] and the Wellcome Trust [FC001209]. M.K. issupported by the Biotechnology
and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/F011431/1, BB/J000590/1, BB/N000226/1].
Deposited in PMC for release after 6months.
article_number: jcs239020
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Georgi A
full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A
id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Dimchev
orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161
- first_name: Behnam
full_name: Amiri, Behnam
last_name: Amiri
- first_name: Ashley C.
full_name: Humphries, Ashley C.
last_name: Humphries
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Schaks, Matthias
last_name: Schaks
- first_name: Vanessa
full_name: Dimchev, Vanessa
last_name: Dimchev
- first_name: Theresia E. B.
full_name: Stradal, Theresia E. B.
last_name: Stradal
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Faix, Jan
last_name: Faix
- first_name: Matthias
full_name: Krause, Matthias
last_name: Krause
- first_name: Michael
full_name: Way, Michael
last_name: Way
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Falcke, Martin
last_name: Falcke
- first_name: Klemens
full_name: Rottner, Klemens
last_name: Rottner
citation:
ama: Dimchev GA, Amiri B, Humphries AC, et al. Lamellipodin tunes cell migration
by stabilizing protrusions and promoting adhesion formation. Journal of Cell
Science. 2020;133(7). doi:10.1242/jcs.239020
apa: Dimchev, G. A., Amiri, B., Humphries, A. C., Schaks, M., Dimchev, V., Stradal,
T. E. B., … Rottner, K. (2020). Lamellipodin tunes cell migration by stabilizing
protrusions and promoting adhesion formation. Journal of Cell Science.
The Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020
chicago: Dimchev, Georgi A, Behnam Amiri, Ashley C. Humphries, Matthias Schaks,
Vanessa Dimchev, Theresia E. B. Stradal, Jan Faix, et al. “Lamellipodin Tunes
Cell Migration by Stabilizing Protrusions and Promoting Adhesion Formation.” Journal
of Cell Science. The Company of Biologists, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.239020.
ieee: G. A. Dimchev et al., “Lamellipodin tunes cell migration by stabilizing
protrusions and promoting adhesion formation,” Journal of Cell Science,
vol. 133, no. 7. The Company of Biologists, 2020.
ista: Dimchev GA, Amiri B, Humphries AC, Schaks M, Dimchev V, Stradal TEB, Faix
J, Krause M, Way M, Falcke M, Rottner K. 2020. Lamellipodin tunes cell migration
by stabilizing protrusions and promoting adhesion formation. Journal of Cell Science.
133(7), jcs239020.
mla: Dimchev, Georgi A., et al. “Lamellipodin Tunes Cell Migration by Stabilizing
Protrusions and Promoting Adhesion Formation.” Journal of Cell Science,
vol. 133, no. 7, jcs239020, The Company of Biologists, 2020, doi:10.1242/jcs.239020.
short: G.A. Dimchev, B. Amiri, A.C. Humphries, M. Schaks, V. Dimchev, T.E.B. Stradal,
J. Faix, M. Krause, M. Way, M. Falcke, K. Rottner, Journal of Cell Science 133
(2020).
date_created: 2020-09-17T14:00:33Z
date_published: 2020-04-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:52:13Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
doi: 10.1242/jcs.239020
external_id:
isi:
- '000534387800005'
pmid:
- ' 32094266'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: ba917e551acc4ece2884b751434df9ae
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-09-17T14:07:51Z
date_updated: 2020-10-11T22:30:02Z
embargo: 2020-10-10
file_id: '8435'
file_name: 2020_JournalCellScience_Dimchev.pdf
file_size: 13493302
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-10-11T22:30:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 133'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2674F658-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: M02495
name: Protein structure and function in filopodia across scales
publication: Journal of Cell Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1477-9137
issn:
- 0021-9533
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lamellipodin tunes cell migration by stabilizing protrusions and promoting
adhesion formation
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 133
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7889'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Autoluminescent plants engineered to express a bacterial bioluminescence gene
cluster in plastids have not been widely adopted because of low light output.
We engineered tobacco plants with a fungal bioluminescence system that converts
caffeic acid (present in all plants) into luciferin and report self-sustained
luminescence that is visible to the naked eye. Our findings could underpin development
of a suite of imaging tools for plants.
acknowledgement: "This study was designed, performed and funded by Planta LLC. We
thank K. Wood for assisting in manuscript development. Planta acknowledges support
from the Skolkovo Innovation Centre. We thank D. Bolotin and the Milaboratory (milaboratory.com)
for access to computing and storage infrastructure. We thank S. Shakhov for providing\r\nphotography
equipment. The Synthetic Biology Group is funded by the MRC London Institute of
Medical Sciences (UKRI MC-A658-5QEA0, K.S.S.). K.S.S. is supported by an Imperial
College Research Fellowship. Experiments were partially carried out using equipment
provided by the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy\r\nof Sciences
Сore Facility (CKP IBCH; supported by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science
Grant RFMEFI62117X0018). The F.A.K. lab is supported by ERC grant agreement 771209—CharFL.
This project received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and
Innovation Programme under Marie Skłodowska-Curie\r\nGrant Agreement 665385. K.S.S.
acknowledges support by President’s Grant 075-15-2019-411. Design and assembly of
some of the plasmids was supported by Russian Science Foundation grant 19-74-10102.
Imaging experiments were partially supported by Russian Science Foundation grant
17-14-01169p. LC-MS/MS analyses of extracts were\r\nsupported by Russian Science
Foundation grant 16-14-00052p. Design and assembly of plasmids was partially supported
by grant 075-15-2019-1789 from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the
Russian Federation allocated to the Center for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic
Technologies for Biomedicine. The authors\r\nwould like to acknowledge the work
of Genomics Core Facility of the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, which
performed the sequencing and bioinformatic analysis."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tatiana
full_name: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana
last_name: Mitiouchkina
- first_name: Alexander S.
full_name: Mishin, Alexander S.
last_name: Mishin
- first_name: Louisa
full_name: Gonzalez Somermeyer, Louisa
id: 4720D23C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Gonzalez Somermeyer
orcid: 0000-0001-9139-5383
- first_name: Nadezhda M.
full_name: Markina, Nadezhda M.
last_name: Markina
- first_name: Tatiana V.
full_name: Chepurnyh, Tatiana V.
last_name: Chepurnyh
- first_name: Elena B.
full_name: Guglya, Elena B.
last_name: Guglya
- first_name: Tatiana A.
full_name: Karataeva, Tatiana A.
last_name: Karataeva
- first_name: Kseniia A.
full_name: Palkina, Kseniia A.
last_name: Palkina
- first_name: Ekaterina S.
full_name: Shakhova, Ekaterina S.
last_name: Shakhova
- first_name: Liliia I.
full_name: Fakhranurova, Liliia I.
last_name: Fakhranurova
- first_name: Sofia V.
full_name: Chekova, Sofia V.
last_name: Chekova
- first_name: Aleksandra S.
full_name: Tsarkova, Aleksandra S.
last_name: Tsarkova
- first_name: Yaroslav V.
full_name: Golubev, Yaroslav V.
last_name: Golubev
- first_name: Vadim V.
full_name: Negrebetsky, Vadim V.
last_name: Negrebetsky
- first_name: Sergey A.
full_name: Dolgushin, Sergey A.
last_name: Dolgushin
- first_name: Pavel V.
full_name: Shalaev, Pavel V.
last_name: Shalaev
- first_name: Dmitry
full_name: Shlykov, Dmitry
last_name: Shlykov
- first_name: Olesya A.
full_name: Melnik, Olesya A.
last_name: Melnik
- first_name: Victoria O.
full_name: Shipunova, Victoria O.
last_name: Shipunova
- first_name: Sergey M.
full_name: Deyev, Sergey M.
last_name: Deyev
- first_name: Andrey I.
full_name: Bubyrev, Andrey I.
last_name: Bubyrev
- first_name: Alexander S.
full_name: Pushin, Alexander S.
last_name: Pushin
- first_name: Vladimir V.
full_name: Choob, Vladimir V.
last_name: Choob
- first_name: Sergey V.
full_name: Dolgov, Sergey V.
last_name: Dolgov
- first_name: Fyodor
full_name: Kondrashov, Fyodor
id: 44FDEF62-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kondrashov
orcid: 0000-0001-8243-4694
- first_name: Ilia V.
full_name: Yampolsky, Ilia V.
last_name: Yampolsky
- first_name: Karen S.
full_name: Sarkisyan, Karen S.
last_name: Sarkisyan
citation:
ama: Mitiouchkina T, Mishin AS, Gonzalez Somermeyer L, et al. Plants with genetically
encoded autoluminescence. Nature Biotechnology. 2020;38:944-946. doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9
apa: Mitiouchkina, T., Mishin, A. S., Gonzalez Somermeyer, L., Markina, N. M., Chepurnyh,
T. V., Guglya, E. B., … Sarkisyan, K. S. (2020). Plants with genetically encoded
autoluminescence. Nature Biotechnology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9
chicago: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana, Alexander S. Mishin, Louisa Gonzalez Somermeyer,
Nadezhda M. Markina, Tatiana V. Chepurnyh, Elena B. Guglya, Tatiana A. Karataeva,
et al. “Plants with Genetically Encoded Autoluminescence.” Nature Biotechnology.
Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9.
ieee: T. Mitiouchkina et al., “Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence,”
Nature Biotechnology, vol. 38. Springer Nature, pp. 944–946, 2020.
ista: Mitiouchkina T, Mishin AS, Gonzalez Somermeyer L, Markina NM, Chepurnyh TV,
Guglya EB, Karataeva TA, Palkina KA, Shakhova ES, Fakhranurova LI, Chekova SV,
Tsarkova AS, Golubev YV, Negrebetsky VV, Dolgushin SA, Shalaev PV, Shlykov D,
Melnik OA, Shipunova VO, Deyev SM, Bubyrev AI, Pushin AS, Choob VV, Dolgov SV,
Kondrashov F, Yampolsky IV, Sarkisyan KS. 2020. Plants with genetically encoded
autoluminescence. Nature Biotechnology. 38, 944–946.
mla: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana, et al. “Plants with Genetically Encoded Autoluminescence.”
Nature Biotechnology, vol. 38, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 944–46, doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9.
short: T. Mitiouchkina, A.S. Mishin, L. Gonzalez Somermeyer, N.M. Markina, T.V.
Chepurnyh, E.B. Guglya, T.A. Karataeva, K.A. Palkina, E.S. Shakhova, L.I. Fakhranurova,
S.V. Chekova, A.S. Tsarkova, Y.V. Golubev, V.V. Negrebetsky, S.A. Dolgushin, P.V.
Shalaev, D. Shlykov, O.A. Melnik, V.O. Shipunova, S.M. Deyev, A.I. Bubyrev, A.S.
Pushin, V.V. Choob, S.V. Dolgov, F. Kondrashov, I.V. Yampolsky, K.S. Sarkisyan,
Nature Biotechnology 38 (2020) 944–946.
date_created: 2020-05-25T15:02:00Z
date_published: 2020-04-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:49:47Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FyKo
doi: 10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000529298800003'
pmid:
- '32341562'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 1b30467500ec6277229a875b06e196d0
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-08-28T08:57:07Z
date_updated: 2021-03-02T23:30:03Z
embargo: 2021-03-01
file_id: '8316'
file_name: 2020_NatureBiotech_Mitiouchkina.pdf
file_size: 1180086
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-03-02T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 38'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 944-946
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26580278-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '771209'
name: Characterizing the fitness landscape on population and global scales
publication: Nature Biotechnology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1546-1696
issn:
- 1087-0156
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: erratum
url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0578-0
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 38
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7426'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: This paper presents a novel abstraction technique for analyzing Lyapunov and
asymptotic stability of polyhedral switched systems. A polyhedral switched system
is a hybrid system in which the continuous dynamics is specified by polyhedral
differential inclusions, the invariants and guards are specified by polyhedral
sets and the switching between the modes do not involve reset of variables. A
finite state weighted graph abstracting the polyhedral switched system is constructed
from a finite partition of the state–space, such that the satisfaction of certain
graph conditions, such as the absence of cycles with product of weights on the
edges greater than (or equal) to 1, implies the stability of the system. However,
the graph is in general conservative and hence, the violation of the graph conditions
does not imply instability. If the analysis fails to establish stability due to
the conservativeness in the approximation, a counterexample (cycle with product
of edge weights greater than or equal to 1) indicating a potential reason for
the failure is returned. Further, a more precise approximation of the switched
system can be constructed by considering a finer partition of the state–space
in the construction of the finite weighted graph. We present experimental results
on analyzing stability of switched systems using the above method.
article_number: '100856'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Miriam
full_name: Garcia Soto, Miriam
id: 4B3207F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Garcia Soto
orcid: 0000−0003−2936−5719
- first_name: Pavithra
full_name: Prabhakar, Pavithra
last_name: Prabhakar
citation:
ama: 'Garcia Soto M, Prabhakar P. Abstraction based verification of stability of
polyhedral switched systems. Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems. 2020;36(5).
doi:10.1016/j.nahs.2020.100856'
apa: 'Garcia Soto, M., & Prabhakar, P. (2020). Abstraction based verification
of stability of polyhedral switched systems. Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems.
Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nahs.2020.100856'
chicago: 'Garcia Soto, Miriam, and Pavithra Prabhakar. “Abstraction Based Verification
of Stability of Polyhedral Switched Systems.” Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems.
Elsevier, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nahs.2020.100856.'
ieee: 'M. Garcia Soto and P. Prabhakar, “Abstraction based verification of stability
of polyhedral switched systems,” Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems, vol.
36, no. 5. Elsevier, 2020.'
ista: 'Garcia Soto M, Prabhakar P. 2020. Abstraction based verification of stability
of polyhedral switched systems. Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems. 36(5), 100856.'
mla: 'Garcia Soto, Miriam, and Pavithra Prabhakar. “Abstraction Based Verification
of Stability of Polyhedral Switched Systems.” Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems,
vol. 36, no. 5, 100856, Elsevier, 2020, doi:10.1016/j.nahs.2020.100856.'
short: 'M. Garcia Soto, P. Prabhakar, Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems 36 (2020).'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-02T23:00:59Z
date_published: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T06:26:15Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1016/j.nahs.2020.100856
external_id:
isi:
- '000528828600003'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 560abfddb53f9fe921b6744f59f2cfaa
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-10-21T13:16:45Z
date_updated: 2022-05-16T22:30:04Z
embargo: 2022-05-15
file_id: '8688'
file_name: 2020_NAHS_GarciaSoto.pdf
file_size: 818774
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file_date_updated: 2022-05-16T22:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 36'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: Formal methods for the design and analysis of complex systems
publication: 'Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1751-570X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Abstraction based verification of stability of polyhedral switched systems
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 36
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7161'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In this paper, we introduce an inertial projection-type method with different
updating strategies for solving quasi-variational inequalities with strongly monotone
and Lipschitz continuous operators in real Hilbert spaces. Under standard assumptions,
we establish different strong convergence results for the proposed algorithm.
Primary numerical experiments demonstrate the potential applicability of our scheme
compared with some related methods in the literature.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to the anonymous referees and editor whose insightful
comments helped to considerably improve an earlier version of this paper. The research
of the first author is supported by an ERC Grant from the Institute of Science and
Technology (IST).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yekini
full_name: Shehu, Yekini
id: 3FC7CB58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Shehu
orcid: 0000-0001-9224-7139
- first_name: Aviv
full_name: Gibali, Aviv
last_name: Gibali
- first_name: Simone
full_name: Sagratella, Simone
last_name: Sagratella
citation:
ama: Shehu Y, Gibali A, Sagratella S. Inertial projection-type methods for solving
quasi-variational inequalities in real Hilbert spaces. Journal of Optimization
Theory and Applications. 2020;184:877–894. doi:10.1007/s10957-019-01616-6
apa: Shehu, Y., Gibali, A., & Sagratella, S. (2020). Inertial projection-type
methods for solving quasi-variational inequalities in real Hilbert spaces. Journal
of Optimization Theory and Applications. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-019-01616-6
chicago: Shehu, Yekini, Aviv Gibali, and Simone Sagratella. “Inertial Projection-Type
Methods for Solving Quasi-Variational Inequalities in Real Hilbert Spaces.” Journal
of Optimization Theory and Applications. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-019-01616-6.
ieee: Y. Shehu, A. Gibali, and S. Sagratella, “Inertial projection-type methods
for solving quasi-variational inequalities in real Hilbert spaces,” Journal
of Optimization Theory and Applications, vol. 184. Springer Nature, pp. 877–894,
2020.
ista: Shehu Y, Gibali A, Sagratella S. 2020. Inertial projection-type methods for
solving quasi-variational inequalities in real Hilbert spaces. Journal of Optimization
Theory and Applications. 184, 877–894.
mla: Shehu, Yekini, et al. “Inertial Projection-Type Methods for Solving Quasi-Variational
Inequalities in Real Hilbert Spaces.” Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications,
vol. 184, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 877–894, doi:10.1007/s10957-019-01616-6.
short: Y. Shehu, A. Gibali, S. Sagratella, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
184 (2020) 877–894.
date_created: 2019-12-09T21:33:44Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-11-04T13:52:44Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '518'
- '510'
- '515'
department:
- _id: VlKo
doi: 10.1007/s10957-019-01616-6
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000511805200009'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 9f6dc6c6bf2b48cb3a2091a9ed5feaf2
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-10-12T10:40:27Z
date_updated: 2021-03-16T23:30:04Z
embargo: 2021-03-15
file_id: '8647'
file_name: 2020_JourOptimizationTheoryApplic_Shehu.pdf
file_size: 332641
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-03-16T23:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 184'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 877–894
project:
- _id: 25FBA906-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '616160'
name: 'Discrete Optimization in Computer Vision: Theory and Practice'
publication: Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1573-2878
issn:
- 0022-3239
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Inertial projection-type methods for solving quasi-variational inequalities
in real Hilbert spaces
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 184
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8190'
article_number: e202007029
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Michael K
full_name: Sixt, Michael K
id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sixt
orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Anna
full_name: Huttenlocher, Anna
last_name: Huttenlocher
citation:
ama: 'Sixt MK, Huttenlocher A. Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell biology in context. The
Journal of Cell Biology. 2020;219(8). doi:10.1083/jcb.202007029'
apa: 'Sixt, M. K., & Huttenlocher, A. (2020). Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell biology
in context. The Journal of Cell Biology. Rockefeller University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202007029'
chicago: 'Sixt, Michael K, and Anna Huttenlocher. “Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell Biology
in Context.” The Journal of Cell Biology. Rockefeller University Press,
2020. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202007029.'
ieee: 'M. K. Sixt and A. Huttenlocher, “Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell biology in context,”
The Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 219, no. 8. Rockefeller University Press,
2020.'
ista: 'Sixt MK, Huttenlocher A. 2020. Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell biology in context.
The Journal of Cell Biology. 219(8), e202007029.'
mla: 'Sixt, Michael K., and Anna Huttenlocher. “Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell Biology
in Context.” The Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 219, no. 8, e202007029,
Rockefeller University Press, 2020, doi:10.1083/jcb.202007029.'
short: M.K. Sixt, A. Huttenlocher, The Journal of Cell Biology 219 (2020).
date_created: 2020-08-02T22:00:57Z
date_published: 2020-07-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-12T07:34:40Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1083/jcb.202007029
external_id:
isi:
- '000573631000004'
pmid:
- '32699885'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 30016d778d266b8e17d01094917873b8
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-08-04T13:11:52Z
date_updated: 2021-02-02T23:30:03Z
embargo: 2021-02-01
file_id: '8200'
file_name: 2020_JCB_Sixt.pdf
file_size: 830725
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-02-02T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 219'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1540-8140
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Zena Werb (1945-2020): Cell biology in context'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
BY-NC-SA 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 219
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8586'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) of cellular specimens provides insights
into biological processes and structures within a native context. However, a major
challenge still lies in the efficient and reproducible preparation of adherent
cells for subsequent cryo-EM analysis. This is due to the sensitivity of many
cellular specimens to the varying seeding and culturing conditions required for
EM experiments, the often limited amount of cellular material and also the fragility
of EM grids and their substrate. Here, we present low-cost and reusable 3D printed
grid holders, designed to improve specimen preparation when culturing challenging
cellular samples directly on grids. The described grid holders increase cell culture
reproducibility and throughput, and reduce the resources required for cell culturing.
We show that grid holders can be integrated into various cryo-EM workflows, including
micro-patterning approaches to control cell seeding on grids, and for generating
samples for cryo-focused ion beam milling and cryo-electron tomography experiments.
Their adaptable design allows for the generation of specialized grid holders customized
to a large variety of applications.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF, P33367)
to FKMS. BZ acknowledges support by the Niederösterreich Fond. This research was
also supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources
provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp), the Life Science Facility (LSF), the
BioImaging Facility (BIF) and the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF). We thank Georgi
Dimchev (IST Austria) and Sonja Jacob (Vienna Biocenter Core Facilities) for testing
our grid holders in different experimental setups and Daniel Gütl and the Kondrashov
group (IST Austria) for granting us repeated access to their 3D printers. We also
thank Jonna Alanko and the Sixt lab (IST Austria) for providing us HeLa cells, primary
BL6 mouse tail fibroblasts, NIH 3T3 fibroblasts and human telomerase immortalised
foreskin fibroblasts for our experiments. We are thankful to Ori Avinoam and William
Wan for helpful comments on the manuscript and also thank Dorotea Fracchiolla (Art&Science)
for illustrating the graphical abstract.
article_number: '107633'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Fäßler, Florian
id: 404F5528-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Fäßler
orcid: 0000-0001-7149-769X
- first_name: Bettina
full_name: Zens, Bettina
id: 45FD126C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zens
orcid: 0000-0002-9561-1239
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Hauschild, Robert
id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hauschild
orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Florian KM
full_name: Schur, Florian KM
id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schur
orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
ama: Fäßler F, Zens B, Hauschild R, Schur FK. 3D printed cell culture grid holders
for improved cellular specimen preparation in cryo-electron microscopy. Journal
of Structural Biology. 2020;212(3). doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107633
apa: Fäßler, F., Zens, B., Hauschild, R., & Schur, F. K. (2020). 3D printed
cell culture grid holders for improved cellular specimen preparation in cryo-electron
microscopy. Journal of Structural Biology. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107633
chicago: Fäßler, Florian, Bettina Zens, Robert Hauschild, and Florian KM Schur.
“3D Printed Cell Culture Grid Holders for Improved Cellular Specimen Preparation
in Cryo-Electron Microscopy.” Journal of Structural Biology. Elsevier,
2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107633.
ieee: F. Fäßler, B. Zens, R. Hauschild, and F. K. Schur, “3D printed cell culture
grid holders for improved cellular specimen preparation in cryo-electron microscopy,”
Journal of Structural Biology, vol. 212, no. 3. Elsevier, 2020.
ista: Fäßler F, Zens B, Hauschild R, Schur FK. 2020. 3D printed cell culture grid
holders for improved cellular specimen preparation in cryo-electron microscopy.
Journal of Structural Biology. 212(3), 107633.
mla: Fäßler, Florian, et al. “3D Printed Cell Culture Grid Holders for Improved
Cellular Specimen Preparation in Cryo-Electron Microscopy.” Journal of Structural
Biology, vol. 212, no. 3, 107633, Elsevier, 2020, doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107633.
short: F. Fäßler, B. Zens, R. Hauschild, F.K. Schur, Journal of Structural Biology
212 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-09-29T13:24:06Z
date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:17Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107633
external_id:
isi:
- '000600997800008'
pmid:
- '32987119'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c48cbf594e84fc2f91966ffaafc0918c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-12-10T14:01:10Z
date_updated: 2020-12-10T14:01:10Z
file_id: '8937'
file_name: 2020_JourStrucBiology_Faessler.pdf
file_size: 7076870
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-12-10T14:01:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 212'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
keyword:
- electron microscopy
- cryo-EM
- EM sample preparation
- 3D printing
- cell culture
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B954C5C-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
grant_number: P33367
name: Structure and isoform diversity of the Arp2/3 complex
- _id: 059B463C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
name: NÖ-Fonds Preis für die Jungforscherin des Jahres am IST Austria
publication: Journal of Structural Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1047-8477
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14592'
relation: used_in_publication
status: public
- id: '12491'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 3D printed cell culture grid holders for improved cellular specimen preparation
in cryo-electron microscopy
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 212
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9633'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The search for biologically faithful synaptic plasticity rules has resulted
in a large body of models. They are usually inspired by – and fitted to – experimental
data, but they rarely produce neural dynamics that serve complex functions. These
failures suggest that current plasticity models are still under-constrained by
existing data. Here, we present an alternative approach that uses meta-learning
to discover plausible synaptic plasticity rules. Instead of experimental data,
the rules are constrained by the functions they implement and the structure they
are meant to produce. Briefly, we parameterize synaptic plasticity rules by a
Volterra expansion and then use supervised learning methods (gradient descent
or evolutionary strategies) to minimize a problem-dependent loss function that
quantifies how effectively a candidate plasticity rule transforms an initially
random network into one with the desired function. We first validate our approach
by re-discovering previously described plasticity rules, starting at the single-neuron
level and “Oja’s rule”, a simple Hebbian plasticity rule that captures the direction
of most variability of inputs to a neuron (i.e., the first principal component).
We expand the problem to the network level and ask the framework to find Oja’s
rule together with an anti-Hebbian rule such that an initially random two-layer
firing-rate network will recover several principal components of the input space
after learning. Next, we move to networks of integrate-and-fire neurons with plastic
inhibitory afferents. We train for rules that achieve a target firing rate by
countering tuned excitation. Our algorithm discovers a specific subset of the
manifold of rules that can solve this task. Our work is a proof of principle of
an automated and unbiased approach to unveil synaptic plasticity rules that obey
biological constraints and can solve complex functions.
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Chaitanya Chintaluri, Georgia Christodoulou,
Bill Podlaski and Merima Šabanovic for useful discussions and comments. This work
was supported by a Wellcome Trust ´ Senior Research Fellowship (214316/Z/18/Z),
a BBSRC grant (BB/N019512/1), an ERC consolidator Grant (SYNAPSEEK), a Leverhulme
Trust Project Grant (RPG-2016-446), and funding from École Polytechnique, Paris.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Basile J
full_name: Confavreux, Basile J
id: C7610134-B532-11EA-BD9F-F5753DDC885E
last_name: Confavreux
- first_name: Friedemann
full_name: Zenke, Friedemann
last_name: Zenke
- first_name: Everton J.
full_name: Agnes, Everton J.
last_name: Agnes
- first_name: Timothy
full_name: Lillicrap, Timothy
last_name: Lillicrap
- first_name: Tim P
full_name: Vogels, Tim P
id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
last_name: Vogels
orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
ama: 'Confavreux BJ, Zenke F, Agnes EJ, Lillicrap T, Vogels TP. A meta-learning
approach to (re)discover plasticity rules that carve a desired function into a
neural network. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.
Vol 33. ; 2020:16398-16408.'
apa: Confavreux, B. J., Zenke, F., Agnes, E. J., Lillicrap, T., & Vogels, T.
P. (2020). A meta-learning approach to (re)discover plasticity rules that carve
a desired function into a neural network. In Advances in Neural Information
Processing Systems (Vol. 33, pp. 16398–16408). Vancouver, Canada.
chicago: Confavreux, Basile J, Friedemann Zenke, Everton J. Agnes, Timothy Lillicrap,
and Tim P Vogels. “A Meta-Learning Approach to (Re)Discover Plasticity Rules That
Carve a Desired Function into a Neural Network.” In Advances in Neural Information
Processing Systems, 33:16398–408, 2020.
ieee: B. J. Confavreux, F. Zenke, E. J. Agnes, T. Lillicrap, and T. P. Vogels, “A
meta-learning approach to (re)discover plasticity rules that carve a desired function
into a neural network,” in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems,
Vancouver, Canada, 2020, vol. 33, pp. 16398–16408.
ista: 'Confavreux BJ, Zenke F, Agnes EJ, Lillicrap T, Vogels TP. 2020. A meta-learning
approach to (re)discover plasticity rules that carve a desired function into a
neural network. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. NeurIPS: Conference
on Neural Information Processing Systems vol. 33, 16398–16408.'
mla: Confavreux, Basile J., et al. “A Meta-Learning Approach to (Re)Discover Plasticity
Rules That Carve a Desired Function into a Neural Network.” Advances in Neural
Information Processing Systems, vol. 33, 2020, pp. 16398–408.
short: B.J. Confavreux, F. Zenke, E.J. Agnes, T. Lillicrap, T.P. Vogels, in:, Advances
in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2020, pp. 16398–16408.
conference:
end_date: 2020-12-12
location: Vancouver, Canada
name: 'NeurIPS: Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems'
start_date: 2020-12-06
date_created: 2021-07-04T22:01:27Z
date_published: 2020-12-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:20Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: TiVo
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: ' 33'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2020/hash/bdbd5ebfde4934142c8a88e7a3796cd5-Abstract.html
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 16398-16408
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '819603'
name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
and function through machine learning.
- _id: c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87
grant_number: 214316/Z/18/Z
name: What’s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent
neuronal networks.
publication: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1049-5258
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: is_continued_by
url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.24.353409
record:
- id: '14422'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A meta-learning approach to (re)discover plasticity rules that carve a desired
function into a neural network
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 33
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '8707'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Dynamic changes in the three-dimensional (3D) organization of chromatin are
associated with central biological processes, such as transcription, replication
and development. Therefore, the comprehensive identification and quantification
of these changes is fundamental to understanding of evolutionary and regulatory
mechanisms. Here, we present Comparison of Hi-C Experiments using Structural Similarity
(CHESS), an algorithm for the comparison of chromatin contact maps and automatic
differential feature extraction. We demonstrate the robustness of CHESS to experimental
variability and showcase its biological applications on (1) interspecies comparisons
of syntenic regions in human and mouse models; (2) intraspecies identification
of conformational changes in Zelda-depleted Drosophila embryos; (3) patient-specific
aberrant chromatin conformation in a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma sample; and
(4) the systematic identification of chromatin contact differences in high-resolution
Capture-C data. In summary, CHESS is a computationally efficient method for the
comparison and classification of changes in chromatin contact data.
acknowledgement: 'Work in the Vaquerizas laboratory is funded by the Max Planck Society,
the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) Priority Programme SPP 2202 ‘Spatial Genome
Architecture in Development and Disease’ (project no. 422857230 to J.M.V.), the
DFG Clinical Research Unit CRU326 ‘Male Germ Cells: from Genes to Function’ (project
no. 329621271 to J.M.V.), the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 643062—ZENCODE-ITN
to J.M.V.) and the Medical Research Council in the UK. This research was partially
funded by the European Union’s H2020 Framework Programme through the European Research
Council (grant no. 609989 to M.A.M.-R.). We thank the support of the Spanish Ministerio
de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades through grant no. BFU2017-85926-P to M.A.M.-R.
The Centre for Genomic Regulation thanks the support of the Ministerio de Ciencia,
Innovación y Universidades to the European Molecular Biology Laboratory partnership,
the ‘Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2013–2017’, agreement no. SEV-2012-0208,
the CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya, Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación
y Universidades through the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, the Generalitat de Catalunya
through the Departament de Salut and Departament d’Empresa i Coneixement and cofinancing
by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades with funds from
the European Regional Development Fund corresponding to the 2014–2020 Smart Growth
Operating Program. S.G. thanks the support from the Company of Biologists (grant
no. JCSTF181158) and the European Molecular Biology Organization Short-Term Fellowship
programme.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Silvia
full_name: ' Galan, Silvia'
last_name: ' Galan'
- first_name: Nick N
full_name: Machnik, Nick N
id: 3591A0AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Machnik
orcid: 0000-0001-6617-9742
- first_name: Kai
full_name: Kruse, Kai
last_name: Kruse
- first_name: Noelia
full_name: Díaz, Noelia
last_name: Díaz
- first_name: Marc A
full_name: Marti-Renom, Marc A
last_name: Marti-Renom
- first_name: Juan M
full_name: Vaquerizas, Juan M
last_name: Vaquerizas
citation:
ama: Galan S, Machnik NN, Kruse K, Díaz N, Marti-Renom MA, Vaquerizas JM. CHESS
enables quantitative comparison of chromatin contact data and automatic feature
extraction. Nature Genetics. 2020;52:1247-1255. doi:10.1038/s41588-020-00712-y
apa: Galan, S., Machnik, N. N., Kruse, K., Díaz, N., Marti-Renom, M. A., & Vaquerizas,
J. M. (2020). CHESS enables quantitative comparison of chromatin contact data
and automatic feature extraction. Nature Genetics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-020-00712-y
chicago: Galan, Silvia, Nick N Machnik, Kai Kruse, Noelia Díaz, Marc A Marti-Renom,
and Juan M Vaquerizas. “CHESS Enables Quantitative Comparison of Chromatin Contact
Data and Automatic Feature Extraction.” Nature Genetics. Springer Nature,
2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-020-00712-y.
ieee: S. Galan, N. N. Machnik, K. Kruse, N. Díaz, M. A. Marti-Renom, and J. M.
Vaquerizas, “CHESS enables quantitative comparison of chromatin contact data and
automatic feature extraction,” Nature Genetics, vol. 52. Springer Nature,
pp. 1247–1255, 2020.
ista: Galan S, Machnik NN, Kruse K, Díaz N, Marti-Renom MA, Vaquerizas JM. 2020.
CHESS enables quantitative comparison of chromatin contact data and automatic
feature extraction. Nature Genetics. 52, 1247–1255.
mla: Galan, Silvia, et al. “CHESS Enables Quantitative Comparison of Chromatin Contact
Data and Automatic Feature Extraction.” Nature Genetics, vol. 52, Springer
Nature, 2020, pp. 1247–55, doi:10.1038/s41588-020-00712-y.
short: S. Galan, N.N. Machnik, K. Kruse, N. Díaz, M.A. Marti-Renom, J.M. Vaquerizas,
Nature Genetics 52 (2020) 1247–1255.
date_created: 2020-10-25T23:01:20Z
date_published: 2020-10-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:25Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: FyKo
doi: 10.1038/s41588-020-00712-y
external_id:
isi:
- '000579693500004'
pmid:
- '33077914'
intvolume: ' 52'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7610641/
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1247-1255
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Genetics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1546-1718
issn:
- 1061-4036
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '18642'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: CHESS enables quantitative comparison of chromatin contact data and automatic
feature extraction
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 52
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7387'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Most bacteria accomplish cell division with the help of a dynamic protein
complex called the divisome, which spans the cell envelope in the plane of division.
Assembly and activation of this machinery are coordinated by the tubulin-related
GTPase FtsZ, which was found to form treadmilling filaments on supported bilayers
in vitro1, as well as in live cells, in which filaments circle around the cell
division site2,3. Treadmilling of FtsZ is thought to actively move proteins around
the division septum, thereby distributing peptidoglycan synthesis and coordinating
the inward growth of the septum to form the new poles of the daughter cells4.
However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this function are largely unknown.
Here, to study how FtsZ polymerization dynamics are coupled to downstream proteins,
we reconstituted part of the bacterial cell division machinery using its purified
components FtsZ, FtsA and truncated transmembrane proteins essential for cell
division. We found that the membrane-bound cytosolic peptides of FtsN and FtsQ
co-migrated with treadmilling FtsZ–FtsA filaments, but despite their directed
collective behaviour, individual peptides showed random motion and transient confinement.
Our work suggests that divisome proteins follow treadmilling FtsZ filaments by
a diffusion-and-capture mechanism, which can give rise to a moving zone of signalling
activity at the division site.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge members of the Loose laboratory at IST Austria for
helpful discussions—in particular, P. Caldas for help with the treadmilling analysis,
M. Jimenez, A. Raso and N. Ropero for providing Alexa Fluor 488- and Alexa Fluor
647-labelled FtsA for the MST and analytical ultracentrifugation experiments. We
thank C. You for providing the DODA-tris-NTA phospholipids, as well as J. Piehler
and C. Richter (Department of Biology, University of Osnabruck, Germany) for the
SLIMfast single-molecule tracking software and help with the confinement analysis.
We thank J. Errington and H. Murray (both at Newcastle University, UK) for critical
reading of the manuscript, and J. Brugués (MPI-CBG and MPI-PKS, Dresden, Germany)
for help with the MATLAB programming and reading of the manuscript. This work was
supported by the European Research Council through grant ERC-2015-StG-679239 to
M.L. and grants HFSP LT 000824/2016-L4 and EMBO ALTF 1163-2015 to N.B., a grant
from the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of the Spanish Government (BFU2016-75471-C2-1-P)
to C.A. and G.R., and a Wellcome Trust Senior Investigator award (101824/Z/13/Z)
and a grant from the BBSRC (BB/R017409/1) to W.V.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Natalia S.
full_name: Baranova, Natalia S.
id: 38661662-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Baranova
orcid: 0000-0002-3086-9124
- first_name: Philipp
full_name: Radler, Philipp
id: 40136C2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Radler
orcid: '0000-0001-9198-2182 '
- first_name: Víctor M.
full_name: Hernández-Rocamora, Víctor M.
last_name: Hernández-Rocamora
- first_name: Carlos
full_name: Alfonso, Carlos
last_name: Alfonso
- first_name: Maria D
full_name: Lopez Pelegrin, Maria D
id: 319AA9CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lopez Pelegrin
- first_name: Germán
full_name: Rivas, Germán
last_name: Rivas
- first_name: Waldemar
full_name: Vollmer, Waldemar
last_name: Vollmer
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Loose, Martin
id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Loose
orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
citation:
ama: Baranova NS, Radler P, Hernández-Rocamora VM, et al. Diffusion and capture
permits dynamic coupling between treadmilling FtsZ filaments and cell division
proteins. Nature Microbiology. 2020;5:407-417. doi:10.1038/s41564-019-0657-5
apa: Baranova, N. S., Radler, P., Hernández-Rocamora, V. M., Alfonso, C., Lopez
Pelegrin, M. D., Rivas, G., … Loose, M. (2020). Diffusion and capture permits
dynamic coupling between treadmilling FtsZ filaments and cell division proteins.
Nature Microbiology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-019-0657-5
chicago: Baranova, Natalia S., Philipp Radler, Víctor M. Hernández-Rocamora, Carlos
Alfonso, Maria D Lopez Pelegrin, Germán Rivas, Waldemar Vollmer, and Martin Loose.
“Diffusion and Capture Permits Dynamic Coupling between Treadmilling FtsZ Filaments
and Cell Division Proteins.” Nature Microbiology. Springer Nature, 2020.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-019-0657-5.
ieee: N. S. Baranova et al., “Diffusion and capture permits dynamic coupling
between treadmilling FtsZ filaments and cell division proteins,” Nature Microbiology,
vol. 5. Springer Nature, pp. 407–417, 2020.
ista: Baranova NS, Radler P, Hernández-Rocamora VM, Alfonso C, Lopez Pelegrin MD,
Rivas G, Vollmer W, Loose M. 2020. Diffusion and capture permits dynamic coupling
between treadmilling FtsZ filaments and cell division proteins. Nature Microbiology.
5, 407–417.
mla: Baranova, Natalia S., et al. “Diffusion and Capture Permits Dynamic Coupling
between Treadmilling FtsZ Filaments and Cell Division Proteins.” Nature Microbiology,
vol. 5, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 407–17, doi:10.1038/s41564-019-0657-5.
short: N.S. Baranova, P. Radler, V.M. Hernández-Rocamora, C. Alfonso, M.D. Lopez
Pelegrin, G. Rivas, W. Vollmer, M. Loose, Nature Microbiology 5 (2020) 407–417.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-01-28T16:14:41Z
date_published: 2020-01-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:25Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0657-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000508584700007'
pmid:
- '31959972'
intvolume: ' 5'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: http://europepmc.org/article/PMC/7048620
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 407-417
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2595697A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '679239'
name: Self-Organization of the Bacterial Cell
- _id: 259B655A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: LT000824/2016
name: Reconstitution of bacterial cell wall synthesis
- _id: 2596EAB6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: ALTF 2015-1163
name: Synthesis of bacterial cell wall
publication: Nature Microbiology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2058-5276
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/little-cell-big-cover-story/
record:
- id: '14280'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Diffusion and capture permits dynamic coupling between treadmilling FtsZ filaments
and cell division proteins
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 5
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7473'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: How structural and functional properties of synapses relate to each other
is a fundamental question in neuroscience. Electrophysiology has elucidated mechanisms
of synaptic transmission, and electron microscopy (EM) has provided insight into
morphological properties of synapses. Here we describe an enhanced method for
functional EM (“flash and freeze”), combining optogenetic stimulation with high-pressure
freezing. We demonstrate that the improved method can be applied to intact networks
in acute brain slices and organotypic slice cultures from mice. As a proof of
concept, we probed vesicle pool changes during synaptic transmission at the hippocampal
mossy fiber-CA3 pyramidal neuron synapse. Our findings show overlap of the docked
vesicle pool and the functionally defined readily releasable pool and provide
evidence of fast endocytosis at this synapse. Functional EM with acute slices
and slice cultures has the potential to reveal the structural and functional mechanisms
of transmission in intact, genetically perturbed, and disease-affected synapses.
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
(ERC) and European Commission (EC), under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme (ERC grant agreement No. 692692 and Marie Sklodowska-Curie
708497) and from Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z 312-B27
Wittgenstein award and DK W1205-B09). We thank Johann Danzl and Ryuichi Shigemoto
for critically reading the manuscript; Walter Kaufmann, Daniel Gutl, and Vanessa
Zheden for extensive EM training, advice, and experimental assistance; Benjamin
Suter for substantial help with light stimulation, ImageJ plugins for analysis,
and manuscript editing; Florian Marr and Christina Altmutter for technical support;
Eleftheria Kralli-Beller for manuscript editing; Julia König and Paul Wurzinger
(Leica Microsystems) for helpful technical discussions; and Taija Makinen for providing
the Prox1-CreERT2 mouse line.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carolina
full_name: Borges Merjane, Carolina
id: 4305C450-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Borges Merjane
orcid: 0000-0003-0005-401X
- first_name: Olena
full_name: Kim, Olena
id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kim
orcid: 0000-0003-2344-1039
- first_name: Peter M
full_name: Jonas, Peter M
id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
ama: Borges Merjane C, Kim O, Jonas PM. Functional electron microscopy (“Flash and
Freeze”) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain slices. Neuron.
2020;105:992-1006. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022
apa: Borges Merjane, C., Kim, O., & Jonas, P. M. (2020). Functional electron
microscopy (“Flash and Freeze”) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain
slices. Neuron. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022
chicago: Borges Merjane, Carolina, Olena Kim, and Peter M Jonas. “Functional Electron
Microscopy (‘Flash and Freeze’) of Identified Cortical Synapses in Acute Brain
Slices.” Neuron. Elsevier, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022.
ieee: C. Borges Merjane, O. Kim, and P. M. Jonas, “Functional electron microscopy
(‘Flash and Freeze’) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain slices,” Neuron,
vol. 105. Elsevier, pp. 992–1006, 2020.
ista: Borges Merjane C, Kim O, Jonas PM. 2020. Functional electron microscopy (“Flash
and Freeze”) of identified cortical synapses in acute brain slices. Neuron. 105,
992–1006.
mla: Borges Merjane, Carolina, et al. “Functional Electron Microscopy (‘Flash and
Freeze’) of Identified Cortical Synapses in Acute Brain Slices.” Neuron,
vol. 105, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 992–1006, doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022.
short: C. Borges Merjane, O. Kim, P.M. Jonas, Neuron 105 (2020) 992–1006.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-10T15:59:45Z
date_published: 2020-03-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:27Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.12.022
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000520854700008'
pmid:
- '31928842'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 3582664addf26859e86ac5bec3e01416
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-11-20T08:58:53Z
date_updated: 2020-11-20T08:58:53Z
file_id: '8778'
file_name: 2020_Neuron_BorgesMerjane.pdf
file_size: 9712957
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-11-20T08:58:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 105'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 992-1006
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '692692'
name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25BAF7B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '708497'
name: Presynaptic calcium channels distribution and impact on coupling at the hippocampal
mossy fiber synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00312
name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: 25C3DBB6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: W01205
name: Zellkommunikation in Gesundheit und Krankheit
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0896-6273
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/flash-and-freeze-reveals-dynamics-of-nerve-connections/
record:
- id: '11196'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Functional electron microscopy (“Flash and Freeze”) of identified cortical
synapses in acute brain slices
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 105
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8139'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is a crucial cellular process implicated
in many aspects of plant growth, development, intra- and inter-cellular signaling,
nutrient uptake and pathogen defense. Despite these significant roles, little
is known about the precise molecular details of how it functions in planta. In
order to facilitate the direct quantitative study of plant CME, here we review
current routinely used methods and present refined, standardized quantitative
imaging protocols which allow the detailed characterization of CME at multiple
scales in plant tissues. These include: (i) an efficient electron microscopy protocol
for the imaging of Arabidopsis CME vesicles in situ, thus providing a method for
the detailed characterization of the ultra-structure of clathrin-coated vesicles;
(ii) a detailed protocol and analysis for quantitative live-cell fluorescence
microscopy to precisely examine the temporal interplay of endocytosis components
during single CME events; (iii) a semi-automated analysis to allow the quantitative
characterization of global internalization of cargos in whole plant tissues; and
(iv) an overview and validation of useful genetic and pharmacological tools to
interrogate the molecular mechanisms and function of CME in intact plant samples.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "This paper is dedicated to the memory of Christien Merrifield. He
pioneered quantitative\r\nimaging approaches in mammalian CME and his mentorship
inspired the development of all\r\nthe analysis methods presented here. His joy
in research, pure scientific curiosity and\r\nmicroscopy excellence remain a constant
inspiration. We thank Daniel Van Damme for gifting\r\nus the CLC2-GFP x TPLATE-TagRFP
plants used in this manuscript. We further thank the\r\nScientific Service Units
at IST Austria; specifically, the Electron Microscopy Facility for\r\ntechnical
assistance (in particular Vanessa Zheden) and the BioImaging Facility BioImaging\r\nFacility
for access to equipment. "
article_number: jcs248062
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexander J
full_name: Johnson, Alexander J
id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Johnson
orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843
- first_name: Nataliia
full_name: Gnyliukh, Nataliia
id: 390C1120-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Gnyliukh
orcid: 0000-0002-2198-0509
- first_name: Walter
full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kaufmann
orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Madhumitha
full_name: Narasimhan, Madhumitha
id: 44BF24D0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Narasimhan
orcid: 0000-0002-8600-0671
- first_name: G
full_name: Vert, G
last_name: Vert
- first_name: SY
full_name: Bednarek, SY
last_name: Bednarek
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Johnson AJ, Gnyliukh N, Kaufmann W, et al. Experimental toolbox for quantitative
evaluation of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis. Journal
of Cell Science. 2020;133(15). doi:10.1242/jcs.248062
apa: Johnson, A. J., Gnyliukh, N., Kaufmann, W., Narasimhan, M., Vert, G., Bednarek,
S., & Friml, J. (2020). Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation of
clathrin-mediated endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis. Journal of Cell
Science. The Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062
chicago: Johnson, Alexander J, Nataliia Gnyliukh, Walter Kaufmann, Madhumitha Narasimhan,
G Vert, SY Bednarek, and Jiří Friml. “Experimental Toolbox for Quantitative Evaluation
of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in the Plant Model Arabidopsis.” Journal of
Cell Science. The Company of Biologists, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.248062.
ieee: A. J. Johnson et al., “Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation
of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis,” Journal of
Cell Science, vol. 133, no. 15. The Company of Biologists, 2020.
ista: Johnson AJ, Gnyliukh N, Kaufmann W, Narasimhan M, Vert G, Bednarek S, Friml
J. 2020. Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation of clathrin-mediated
endocytosis in the plant model Arabidopsis. Journal of Cell Science. 133(15),
jcs248062.
mla: Johnson, Alexander J., et al. “Experimental Toolbox for Quantitative Evaluation
of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in the Plant Model Arabidopsis.” Journal of
Cell Science, vol. 133, no. 15, jcs248062, The Company of Biologists, 2020,
doi:10.1242/jcs.248062.
short: A.J. Johnson, N. Gnyliukh, W. Kaufmann, M. Narasimhan, G. Vert, S. Bednarek,
J. Friml, Journal of Cell Science 133 (2020).
date_created: 2020-07-21T08:58:19Z
date_published: 2020-08-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:28Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '575'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1242/jcs.248062
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000561047900021'
pmid:
- '32616560'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 2d11f79a0b4e0a380fb002b933da331a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: ajohnson
date_created: 2020-11-26T17:12:51Z
date_updated: 2021-08-08T22:30:03Z
embargo: 2021-08-07
file_id: '8815'
file_name: 2020 - Johnson - JSC - plant CME toolbox.pdf
file_size: 15150403
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-08-08T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 133'
isi: 1
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I03630
name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Journal of Cell Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1477-9137
issn:
- 0021-9533
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '14510'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Experimental toolbox for quantitative evaluation of clathrin-mediated endocytosis
in the plant model Arabidopsis
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 133
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '7525'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "The medial habenula (MHb) is an evolutionary conserved epithalamic structure
important for the modulation of emotional memory. It is involved in regulation
of anxiety, compulsive behavior, addiction (nicotinic and opioid), sexual and
feeding behavior. MHb receives inputs from septal regions and projects exclusively
to the interpeduncular nucleus (IPN). Distinct sub-regions of the septum project
to different subnuclei of MHb: the bed nucleus of anterior commissure projects
to dorsal MHb and the triangular septum projects to ventral MHb. Furthermore,
the dorsal and ventral MHb project to the lateral and rostral/central IPN, respectively.
Importantly, these projections have unique features of prominent co-release of
different neurotransmitters and requirement of a peculiar type of calcium channel
for release. In general, synaptic neurotransmission requires an activity-dependent
influx of Ca2+ into the presynaptic terminal through voltage-gated calcium channels.
The calcium channel family most commonly involved in neurotransmitter release
comprises three members, P/Q-, N- and R-type with Cav2.1, Cav2.2 and Cav2.3 subunits,
respectively. In contrast to most CNS synapses that mainly express Cav2.1 and/or
Cav2.2, MHb terminals in the IPN exclusively express Cav2.3. In other parts of
the brain, such as the hippocampus, Cav2.3 is mostly located to postsynaptic elements.
This unusual presynaptic location of Cav2.3 in the MHb-IPN pathway implies unique
mechanisms of glutamate release in this pathway. One potential example of such
uniqueness is the facilitation of release by GABAB receptor (GBR) activation.
Presynaptic GBRs usually inhibit the release of neurotransmitters by inhibiting
presynaptic calcium channels. MHb shows the highest expression levels of GBR in
the brain. GBRs comprise two subunits, GABAB1 (GB1) and GABAB2 (GB2), and are
associated with auxiliary subunits, called potassium channel tetramerization domain
containing proteins (KCTD) 8, 12, 12b and 16. Among these four subunits, KCTD12b
is exclusively expressed in ventral MHb, and KCTD8 shows the strongest expression
in the whole MHb among other brain regions, indicating that KCTD8 and KCTD12b
may be involved in the unique mechanisms of neurotransmitter release mediated
by Cav2.3 and regulated by GBRs in this pathway. \r\nIn the present study, we
first verified that neurotransmission in both dorsal and ventral MHb-IPN pathways
is mainly mediated by Cav2.3 using a selective blocker of R-type channels, SNX-482.
We next found that baclofen, a GBR agonist, has facilitatory effects on release
from ventral MHb terminal in rostral IPN, whereas it has inhibitory effects on
release from dorsal MHb terminals in lateral IPN, indicating that KCTD12b expressed
exclusively in ventral MHb may have a role in the facilitatory effects of GBR
activation. In a heterologous expression system using HEK cells, we found that
KCTD8 and KCTD12b but not KCTD12 directly bind with Cav2.3. Pre-embedding immunogold
electron microscopy data show that Cav2.3 and KCTD12b are distributed most densely
in presynaptic active zone in IPN with KCTD12b being present only in rostral/central
but not lateral IPN, whereas GABAB, KCTD8 and KCTD12 are distributed most densely
in perisynaptic sites with KCTD12 present more frequently in postsynaptic elements
and only in rostral/central IPN. In freeze-fracture replica labelling, Cav2.3,
KCTD8 and KCTD12b are co-localized with each other in the same active zone indicating
that they may form complexes regulating vesicle release in rostral IPN. \r\nOn
electrophysiological studies of wild type (WT) mice, we found that paired-pulse
ratio in rostral IPN of KCTD12b knock-out (KO) mice is lower than those of WT
and KCTD8 KO mice. Consistent with this finding, in mean variance analysis, release
probability in rostral IPN of KCTD12b KO mice is higher than that of WT and KCTD8
KO mice. Although paired-pulse ratios are not different between WT and KCTD8 KO
mice, the mean variance analysis revealed significantly lower release probability
in rostral IPN of KCTD8 KO than WT mice. These results demonstrate bidirectional
regulation of Cav2.3-mediated release by KCTD8 and KCTD12b without GBR activation
in rostral IPN. Finally, we examined the baclofen effects in rostral IPN of KCTD8
and KCTD12b KO mice, and found the facilitation of release remained in both KO
mice, indicating that the peculiar effects of the GBR activation in this pathway
do not depend on the selective expression of these KCTD subunits in ventral MHb.
However, we found that presynaptic potentiation of evoked EPSC amplitude by baclofen
falls to baseline after washout faster in KCTD12b KO mice than WT, KCTD8 KO and
KCTD8/12b double KO mice. This result indicates that KCTD12b is involved in sustained
potentiation of vesicle release by GBR activation, whereas KCTD8 is involved in
its termination in the absence of KCTD12b. Consistent with these functional findings,
replica labelling revealed an increase in density of KCTD8, but not Cav2.3 or
GBR at active zone in rostral IPN of KCTD12b KO mice compared with that of WT
mice, suggesting that increased association of KCTD8 with Cav2.3 facilitates the
release probability and termination of the GBR effect in the absence of KCTD12b.\r\nIn
summary, our study provided new insights into the physiological roles of presynaptic
Cav2.3, GBRs and their auxiliary subunits KCTDs at an evolutionary conserved neuronal
circuit. Future studies will be required to identify the exact molecular mechanism
underlying the GBR-mediated presynaptic potentiation on ventral MHb terminals.
It remains to be determined whether the prominent presence of presynaptic KCTDs
at active zone could exert similar neuromodulatory functions in different pathways
of the brain.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Pradeep
full_name: Bhandari, Pradeep
id: 45EDD1BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bhandari
orcid: 0000-0003-0863-4481
citation:
ama: Bhandari P. Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula
to interpeduncular nucleus pathway. 2020. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525
apa: Bhandari, P. (2020). Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial
habenula to interpeduncular nucleus pathway. Institute of Science and Technology
Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525
chicago: Bhandari, Pradeep. “Localization and Functional Role of Cav2.3 in the Medial
Habenula to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway.” Institute of Science and Technology
Austria, 2020. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525.
ieee: P. Bhandari, “Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula
to interpeduncular nucleus pathway,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2020.
ista: Bhandari P. 2020. Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial
habenula to interpeduncular nucleus pathway. Institute of Science and Technology
Austria.
mla: Bhandari, Pradeep. Localization and Functional Role of Cav2.3 in the Medial
Habenula to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway. Institute of Science and Technology
Austria, 2020, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525.
short: P. Bhandari, Localization and Functional Role of Cav2.3 in the Medial Habenula
to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway, Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
2020.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-02-26T10:56:37Z
date_published: 2020-02-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-08T07:27:27Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7525
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date_created: 2020-02-28T08:37:53Z
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embargo: 2021-02-28
file_id: '7538'
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file_size: 9646346
relation: main_file
title: Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula to interpeduncular
nucleus pathway
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file_size: 35252164
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title: Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula to interpeduncular
nucleus pathway
file_date_updated: 2021-03-01T23:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Cav2.3
- medial habenula (MHb)
- interpeduncular nucleus (IPN)
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '79'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Ryuichi
full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Shigemoto
orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
title: Localization and functional role of Cav2.3 in the medial habenula to interpeduncular
nucleus pathway
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '8002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Wound healing in plant tissues, consisting of rigid cell wall-encapsulated
cells, represents a considerable challenge and occurs through largely unknown
mechanisms distinct from those in animals. Owing to their inability to migrate,
plant cells rely on targeted cell division and expansion to regenerate wounds.
Strict coordination of these wound-induced responses is essential to ensure efficient,
spatially restricted wound healing. Single-cell tracking by live imaging allowed
us to gain mechanistic insight into the wound perception and coordination of wound
responses after laser-based wounding in Arabidopsis root. We revealed a crucial
contribution of the collapse of damaged cells in wound perception and detected
an auxin increase specific to cells immediately adjacent to the wound. This localized
auxin increase balances wound-induced cell expansion and restorative division
rates in a dose-dependent manner, leading to tumorous overproliferation when the
canonical TIR1 auxin signaling is disrupted. Auxin and wound-induced turgor pressure
changes together also spatially define the activation of key components of regeneration,
such as the transcription regulator ERF115. Our observations suggest that the
wound signaling involves the sensing of collapse of damaged cells and a local
auxin signaling activation to coordinate the downstream transcriptional responses
in the immediate wound vicinity.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
article_number: '202003346'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lukas
full_name: Hörmayer, Lukas
id: 2EEE7A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hörmayer
orcid: 0000-0001-8295-2926
- first_name: Juan C
full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Montesinos López
orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Petra
full_name: Marhavá, Petra
id: 44E59624-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Marhavá
- first_name: Eva
full_name: Benková, Eva
id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Benková
orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Saiko
full_name: Yoshida, Saiko
id: 2E46069C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Yoshida
orcid: 0000-0001-6111-9353
- first_name: Jiří
full_name: Friml, Jiří
id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Friml
orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
ama: Hörmayer L, Montesinos López JC, Marhavá P, Benková E, Yoshida S, Friml J.
Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling spatially
coordinate restorative divisions in roots. Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences of the United States of America. 2020;117(26). doi:10.1073/pnas.2003346117
apa: Hörmayer, L., Montesinos López, J. C., Marhavá, P., Benková, E., Yoshida, S.,
& Friml, J. (2020). Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized
auxin signalling spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots. Proceedings
of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National
Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117
chicago: Hörmayer, Lukas, Juan C Montesinos López, Petra Marhavá, Eva Benková, Saiko
Yoshida, and Jiří Friml. “Wounding-Induced Changes in Cellular Pressure and Localized
Auxin Signalling Spatially Coordinate Restorative Divisions in Roots.” Proceedings
of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National
Academy of Sciences, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117.
ieee: L. Hörmayer, J. C. Montesinos López, P. Marhavá, E. Benková, S. Yoshida, and
J. Friml, “Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots,” Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 117, no. 26. National
Academy of Sciences, 2020.
ista: Hörmayer L, Montesinos López JC, Marhavá P, Benková E, Yoshida S, Friml J.
2020. Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots. Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 117(26), 202003346.
mla: Hörmayer, Lukas, et al. “Wounding-Induced Changes in Cellular Pressure and
Localized Auxin Signalling Spatially Coordinate Restorative Divisions in Roots.”
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
vol. 117, no. 26, 202003346, National Academy of Sciences, 2020, doi:10.1073/pnas.2003346117.
short: L. Hörmayer, J.C. Montesinos López, P. Marhavá, E. Benková, S. Yoshida, J.
Friml, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
America 117 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-06-22T13:33:52Z
date_published: 2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:35Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2003346117
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000565729700033'
pmid:
- '32541049'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 908b09437680181de9990915f2113aca
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-06-23T11:30:53Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:07Z
file_id: '8009'
file_name: 2020_PNAS_Hoermayer.pdf
file_size: 2407102
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 117'
isi: 1
issue: '26'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '742985'
name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 262EF96E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P29988
name: RNA-directed DNA methylation in plant development
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
of America
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1091-6490
issn:
- 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/how-wounded-plants-coordinate-their-healing/
record:
- id: '9992'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '9160'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Auxin is a key hormonal regulator, that governs plant growth and development
in concert with other hormonal pathways. The unique feature of auxin is its polar,
cell-to-cell transport that leads to the formation of local auxin maxima and gradients,
which coordinate initiation and patterning of plant organs. The molecular machinery
mediating polar auxin transport is one of the important points of interaction
with other hormones. Multiple hormonal pathways converge at the regulation of
auxin transport and form a regulatory network that integrates various developmental
and environmental inputs to steer plant development. In this review, we discuss
recent advances in understanding the mechanisms that underlie regulation of polar
auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways. Specifically, we focus on the post-translational
mechanisms that contribute to fine-tuning of the abundance and polarity of auxin
transporters at the plasma membrane and thereby enable rapid modification of the
auxin flow to coordinate plant growth and development.
acknowledgement: H.S. is the recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy
of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology, Austria. J.C.M. is the recipient
of an EMBO Long-Term Fellowship (ALTF number 710-2016). We would like to thank Jiri
Friml and Carina Baskett for critical reading of the manuscript and Shutang Tan
and Maciek Adamowski for helpful discussions. No conflict of interest declared.
article_number: '100048'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hana
full_name: Semeradova, Hana
id: 42FE702E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Semeradova
- first_name: Juan C
full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Montesinos López
orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Eva
full_name: Benková, Eva
id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Benková
orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
ama: 'Semerádová H, Montesinos López JC, Benková E. All roads lead to auxin: Post-translational
regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways. Plant Communications.
2020;1(3). doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048'
apa: 'Semerádová, H., Montesinos López, J. C., & Benková, E. (2020). All roads
lead to auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal
pathways. Plant Communications. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048'
chicago: 'Semerádová, Hana, Juan C Montesinos López, and Eva Benková. “All Roads
Lead to Auxin: Post-Translational Regulation of Auxin Transport by Multiple Hormonal
Pathways.” Plant Communications. Elsevier, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048.'
ieee: 'H. Semerádová, J. C. Montesinos López, and E. Benková, “All roads lead to
auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways,”
Plant Communications, vol. 1, no. 3. Elsevier, 2020.'
ista: 'Semerádová H, Montesinos López JC, Benková E. 2020. All roads lead to auxin:
Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways.
Plant Communications. 1(3), 100048.'
mla: 'Semerádová, Hana, et al. “All Roads Lead to Auxin: Post-Translational Regulation
of Auxin Transport by Multiple Hormonal Pathways.” Plant Communications,
vol. 1, no. 3, 100048, Elsevier, 2020, doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048.'
short: H. Semerádová, J.C. Montesinos López, E. Benková, Plant Communications 1
(2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2021-02-18T10:18:43Z
date_published: 2020-05-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:36Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048
external_id:
isi:
- '000654052800010'
pmid:
- '33367243'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 785b266d82a94b007cf40dbbe7c4847e
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
date_updated: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
file_id: '9161'
file_name: 2020_PlantComm_Semeradova.pdf
file_size: 840289
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 1'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261821BC-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '24746'
name: Molecular mechanisms of the cytokinin regulated endomembrane trafficking to
coordinate plant organogenesis
- _id: 253E54C8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: ALTF710-2016
name: Molecular mechanism of auxindriven formative divisions delineating lateral
root organogenesis in plants
publication: Plant Communications
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2590-3462
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10135'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'All roads lead to auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport
by multiple hormonal pathways'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 0043cee0-e5fc-11ee-9736-f83bc23afbf0
volume: 1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8831'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Holes in planar Ge have high mobilities, strong spin-orbit interaction and
electrically tunable g-factors, and are therefore emerging as a promising candidate
for hybrid superconductorsemiconductor devices. This is further motivated by the
observation of supercurrent transport in planar Ge Josephson Field effect transistors
(JoFETs). A key challenge towards hybrid germanium quantum technology is the design
of high quality interfaces and superconducting contacts that are robust against
magnetic fields. By combining the assets of Al, which has a long superconducting
coherence, and Nb, which has a significant superconducting gap, we form low-disordered
JoFETs with large ICRN products that are capable of withstanding high magnetic
fields. We furthermore demonstrate the ability of phase-biasing individual JoFETs
opening up an avenue to explore topological superconductivity in planar Ge. The
persistence of superconductivity in the reported hybrid devices beyond 1.8 T paves
the way towards integrating spin qubits and proximity-induced superconductivity
on the same chip.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "This research and related results were made possible with the support
of the NOMIS Foundation. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units
of IST Austria through resources provided by the MIBA Machine Shop and the nanofabrication
facility, the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement #844511 and the Grant Agreement #862046.
ICN2 acknowledge funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2017 SGR 327. ICN2 is supported
by the Severo Ochoa\r\nprogram from Spanish MINECO (Grant No. SEV2017-0706) and
is funded by the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present
work has been performed in the framework of Universitat Aut`onoma de Barcelona Materials
Science PhD program. The HAADF-STEM microscopy was conducted in the Laboratorio
de Microscopias Avanzadas at Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragon-Universidad de Zaragoza.
Authors acknowledge the LMA-INA for offering access to their instruments and expertise.
We acknowledge support from CSIC Research Platform on Quantum Technologies PTI-001.
This project has received funding from\r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme under grant agreement No 823717 – ESTEEM3. M.B. acknowledges
support from SUR Generalitat de Catalunya and the EU Social Fund; project ref. 2020
FI 00103. GS and MV acknowledge support through a projectruimte grant associated
with the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO)."
article_number: '2012.00322'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Kushagra
full_name: Aggarwal, Kushagra
id: b22ab905-3539-11eb-84c3-fc159dcd79cb
last_name: Aggarwal
orcid: 0000-0001-9985-9293
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Ivan
full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Amir
full_name: Sammak, Amir
last_name: Sammak
- first_name: Marc
full_name: Botifoll, Marc
last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Sara
full_name: Marti-Sanchez, Sara
last_name: Marti-Sanchez
- first_name: Menno
full_name: Veldhorst, Menno
last_name: Veldhorst
- first_name: Jordi
full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Giordano
full_name: Scappucci, Giordano
last_name: Scappucci
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
ama: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, et al. Enhancement of proximity induced
superconductivity in planar Germanium. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322
apa: Aggarwal, K., Hofmann, A. C., Jirovec, D., Prieto Gonzalez, I., Sammak, A.,
Botifoll, M., … Katsaros, G. (n.d.). Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity
in planar Germanium. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322
chicago: Aggarwal, Kushagra, Andrea C Hofmann, Daniel Jirovec, Ivan Prieto Gonzalez,
Amir Sammak, Marc Botifoll, Sara Marti-Sanchez, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity
Induced Superconductivity in Planar Germanium.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322.
ieee: K. Aggarwal et al., “Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity
in planar Germanium,” arXiv. .
ista: Aggarwal K, Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Prieto Gonzalez I, Sammak A, Botifoll M,
Marti-Sanchez S, Veldhorst M, Arbiol J, Scappucci G, Katsaros G. Enhancement of
proximity induced superconductivity in planar Germanium. arXiv, 2012.00322.
mla: Aggarwal, Kushagra, et al. “Enhancement of Proximity Induced Superconductivity
in Planar Germanium.” ArXiv, 2012.00322, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322.
short: K. Aggarwal, A.C. Hofmann, D. Jirovec, I. Prieto Gonzalez, A. Sammak, M.
Botifoll, S. Marti-Sanchez, M. Veldhorst, J. Arbiol, G. Scappucci, G. Katsaros,
ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-12-02T10:42:53Z
date_published: 2020-12-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:36Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2012.00322
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2012.00322'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 22a612e206232fa94b138b2c2f957582
content_type: application/pdf
creator: gkatsaro
date_created: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
date_updated: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
file_id: '8832'
file_name: Superconducting_2D_Ge.pdf
file_size: 1697939
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-12-02T10:42:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 262116AA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
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call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '862046'
name: TOPOLOGICALLY PROTECTED AND SCALABLE QUANTUM BITS
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
record:
- id: '10559'
relation: later_version
status: public
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relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Enhancement of proximity induced superconductivity in planar Germanium
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8532'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The molecular anatomy of synapses defines their characteristics in transmission
and plasticity. Precise measurements of the number and distribution of synaptic
proteins are important for our understanding of synapse heterogeneity within and
between brain regions. Freeze–fracture replica immunogold electron microscopy
enables us to analyze them quantitatively on a two-dimensional membrane surface.
Here, we introduce Darea software, which utilizes deep learning for analysis of
replica images and demonstrate its usefulness for quick measurements of the pre-
and postsynaptic areas, density and distribution of gold particles at synapses
in a reproducible manner. We used Darea for comparing glutamate receptor and calcium
channel distributions between hippocampal CA3-CA1 spine synapses on apical and
basal dendrites, which differ in signaling pathways involved in synaptic plasticity.
We found that apical synapses express a higher density of α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic
acid (AMPA) receptors and a stronger increase of AMPA receptors with synaptic
size, while basal synapses show a larger increase in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)
receptors with size. Interestingly, AMPA and NMDA receptors are segregated within
postsynaptic sites and negatively correlated in density among both apical and
basal synapses. In the presynaptic sites, Cav2.1 voltage-gated calcium channels
show similar densities in apical and basal synapses with distributions consistent
with an exclusion zone model of calcium channel-release site topography.
acknowledgement: "This research was funded by Austrian Academy of Sciences, DOC fellowship
to D.K., European Research\r\nCouncil Advanced Grant 694539 and European Union Human
Brain Project (HBP) SGA2 785907 to R.S.\r\nWe acknowledge Elena Hollergschwandtner
for technical support."
article_number: '6737'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David
full_name: Kleindienst, David
id: 42E121A4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kleindienst
- first_name: Jacqueline-Claire
full_name: Montanaro-Punzengruber, Jacqueline-Claire
id: 3786AB44-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Montanaro-Punzengruber
- first_name: Pradeep
full_name: Bhandari, Pradeep
id: 45EDD1BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bhandari
orcid: 0000-0003-0863-4481
- first_name: Matthew J
full_name: Case, Matthew J
id: 44B7CA5A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Case
- first_name: Yugo
full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Ryuichi
full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Shigemoto
orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
ama: Kleindienst D, Montanaro-Punzengruber J-C, Bhandari P, Case MJ, Fukazawa Y,
Shigemoto R. Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of freeze-fracture
replica images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels at hippocampal
synapses. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2020;21(18). doi:10.3390/ijms21186737
apa: Kleindienst, D., Montanaro-Punzengruber, J.-C., Bhandari, P., Case, M. J.,
Fukazawa, Y., & Shigemoto, R. (2020). Deep learning-assisted high-throughput
analysis of freeze-fracture replica images applied to glutamate receptors and
calcium channels at hippocampal synapses. International Journal of Molecular
Sciences. MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737
chicago: Kleindienst, David, Jacqueline-Claire Montanaro-Punzengruber, Pradeep Bhandari,
Matthew J Case, Yugo Fukazawa, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Deep Learning-Assisted
High-Throughput Analysis of Freeze-Fracture Replica Images Applied to Glutamate
Receptors and Calcium Channels at Hippocampal Synapses.” International Journal
of Molecular Sciences. MDPI, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186737.
ieee: D. Kleindienst, J.-C. Montanaro-Punzengruber, P. Bhandari, M. J. Case, Y.
Fukazawa, and R. Shigemoto, “Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of
freeze-fracture replica images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels
at hippocampal synapses,” International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
vol. 21, no. 18. MDPI, 2020.
ista: Kleindienst D, Montanaro-Punzengruber J-C, Bhandari P, Case MJ, Fukazawa Y,
Shigemoto R. 2020. Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of freeze-fracture
replica images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels at hippocampal
synapses. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 21(18), 6737.
mla: Kleindienst, David, et al. “Deep Learning-Assisted High-Throughput Analysis
of Freeze-Fracture Replica Images Applied to Glutamate Receptors and Calcium Channels
at Hippocampal Synapses.” International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
vol. 21, no. 18, 6737, MDPI, 2020, doi:10.3390/ijms21186737.
short: D. Kleindienst, J.-C. Montanaro-Punzengruber, P. Bhandari, M.J. Case, Y.
Fukazawa, R. Shigemoto, International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-09-20T22:01:35Z
date_published: 2020-09-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:37Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.3390/ijms21186737
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000579945300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 2e4f62f3cfe945b7391fc3070e5a289f
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-09-21T14:08:58Z
date_updated: 2020-09-21T14:08:58Z
file_id: '8551'
file_name: 2020_JournMolecSciences_Kleindienst.pdf
file_size: 5748456
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-09-21T14:08:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 21'
isi: 1
issue: '18'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25CA28EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694539'
name: 'In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological
implication in synaptic plasticity and behaviour'
- _id: 25D32BC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Mechanism of formation and maintenance of input side-dependent asymmetry in
the hippocampus
- _id: 26436750-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '785907'
name: Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 2
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1422-0067
issn:
- 1661-6596
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '9562'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Deep learning-assisted high-throughput analysis of freeze-fracture replica
images applied to glutamate receptors and calcium channels at hippocampal synapses
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 21
year: '2020'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '8657'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Synthesis of proteins – translation – is a fundamental process of life. Quantitative
studies anchor translation into the context of bacterial physiology and reveal
several mathematical relationships, called “growth laws,” which capture physiological
feedbacks between protein synthesis and cell growth. Growth laws describe the
dependency of the ribosome abundance as a function of growth rate, which can change
depending on the growth conditions. Perturbations of translation reveal that bacteria
employ a compensatory strategy in which the reduced translation capability results
in increased expression of the translation machinery.\r\nPerturbations of translation
are achieved in various ways; clinically interesting is the application of translation-targeting
antibiotics – translation inhibitors. The antibiotic effects on bacterial physiology
are often poorly understood. Bacterial responses to two or more simultaneously
applied antibiotics are even more puzzling. The combined antibiotic effect determines
the type of drug interaction, which ranges from synergy (the effect is stronger
than expected) to antagonism (the effect is weaker) and suppression (one of the
drugs loses its potency).\r\nIn the first part of this work, we systematically
measure the pairwise interaction network for translation inhibitors that interfere
with different steps in translation. We find that the interactions are surprisingly
diverse and tend to be more antagonistic. To explore the underlying mechanisms,
we begin with a minimal biophysical model of combined antibiotic action. We base
this model on the kinetics of antibiotic uptake and binding together with the
physiological response described by the growth laws. The biophysical model explains
some drug interactions, but not all; it specifically fails to predict suppression.\r\nIn
the second part of this work, we hypothesize that elusive suppressive drug interactions
result from the interplay between ribosomes halted in different stages of translation.
To elucidate this putative mechanism of drug interactions between translation
inhibitors, we generate translation bottlenecks genetically using in- ducible
control of translation factors that regulate well-defined translation cycle steps.
These perturbations accurately mimic antibiotic action and drug interactions,
supporting that the interplay of different translation bottlenecks partially causes
these interactions.\r\nWe extend this approach by varying two translation bottlenecks
simultaneously. This approach reveals the suppression of translocation inhibition
by inhibited translation. We rationalize this effect by modeling dense traffic
of ribosomes that move on transcripts in a translation factor-mediated manner.
This model predicts a dissolution of traffic jams caused by inhibited translocation
when the density of ribosome traffic is reduced by lowered initiation. We base
this model on the growth laws and quantitative relationships between different
translation and growth parameters.\r\nIn the final part of this work, we describe
a set of tools aimed at quantification of physiological and translation parameters.
We further develop a simple model that directly connects the abundance of a translation
factor with the growth rate, which allows us to extract physiological parameters
describing initiation. We demonstrate the development of tools for measuring translation
rate.\r\nThis thesis showcases how a combination of high-throughput growth rate
mea- surements, genetics, and modeling can reveal mechanisms of drug interactions.
Furthermore, by a gradual transition from combinations of antibiotics to precise
genetic interventions, we demonstrated the equivalency between genetic and chemi-
cal perturbations of translation. These findings tile the path for quantitative
studies of antibiotic combinations and illustrate future approaches towards the
quantitative description of translation."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: I thank Life Science Facilities for their continuous support with
providing top-notch laboratory materials, keeping the devices humming, and coordinating
the repairs and building of custom-designed laboratory equipment with the MIBA Machine
shop.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bor
full_name: Kavcic, Bor
id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kavcic
orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
citation:
ama: 'Kavcic B. Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
and physiology. 2020. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657'
apa: 'Kavcic, B. (2020). Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics
to genetics and physiology. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657'
chicago: 'Kavcic, Bor. “Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to
Genetics and Physiology.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657.'
ieee: 'B. Kavcic, “Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
and physiology,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.'
ista: 'Kavcic B. 2020. Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
and physiology. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
mla: 'Kavcic, Bor. Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to Genetics
and Physiology. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657.'
short: 'B. Kavcic, Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to Genetics
and Physiology, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-10-13T16:46:14Z
date_published: 2020-10-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-08T07:27:48Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '571'
- '530'
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: d708ecd62b6fcc3bc1feb483b8dbe9eb
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bkavcic
date_created: 2020-10-15T06:41:20Z
date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
embargo: 2021-10-06
file_id: '8663'
file_name: kavcicB_thesis202009.pdf
file_size: 52636162
relation: main_file
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checksum: bb35f2352a04db19164da609f00501f3
content_type: application/zip
creator: bkavcic
date_created: 2020-10-15T06:41:53Z
date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
embargo_to: open_access
file_id: '8664'
file_name: 2020b.zip
file_size: 321681247
relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '271'
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-99078-011-4
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '7673'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '8250'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Gašper
full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tkačik
orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Mark Tobias
full_name: Bollenbach, Mark Tobias
id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bollenbach
orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
title: 'Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics and physiology'
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8569'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Concerted radial migration of newly born cortical projection neurons, from
their birthplace to their final target lamina, is a key step in the assembly of
the cerebral cortex. The cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating the specific
sequential steps of radial neuronal migration in vivo are however still unclear,
let alone the effects and interactions with the extracellular environment. In
any in vivo context, cells will always be exposed to a complex extracellular environment
consisting of (1) secreted factors acting as potential signaling cues, (2) the
extracellular matrix, and (3) other cells providing cell–cell interaction through
receptors and/or direct physical stimuli. Most studies so far have described and
focused mainly on intrinsic cell-autonomous gene functions in neuronal migration
but there is accumulating evidence that non-cell-autonomous-, local-, systemic-,
and/or whole tissue-wide effects substantially contribute to the regulation of
radial neuronal migration. These non-cell-autonomous effects may differentially
affect cortical neuron migration in distinct cellular environments. However, the
cellular and molecular natures of such non-cell-autonomous mechanisms are mostly
unknown. Furthermore, physical forces due to collective migration and/or community
effects (i.e., interactions with surrounding cells) may play important roles in
neocortical projection neuron migration. In this concise review, we first outline
distinct models of non-cell-autonomous interactions of cortical projection neurons
along their radial migration trajectory during development. We then summarize
experimental assays and platforms that can be utilized to visualize and potentially
probe non-cell-autonomous mechanisms. Lastly, we define key questions to address
in the future.
acknowledgement: AH was a recipient of a DOC Fellowship (24812) of the Austrian Academy
of Sciences. This work also received support from IST Austria institutional funds;
the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework
Programme (FP7/2007–2013) under REA Grant Agreement No. 618444 to SH.
article_number: '574382'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Andi H
full_name: Hansen, Andi H
id: 38853E16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hansen
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hippenmeyer
orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
ama: Hansen AH, Hippenmeyer S. Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial projection
neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
Biology. 2020;8(9). doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.574382
apa: Hansen, A. H., & Hippenmeyer, S. (2020). Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms
in radial projection neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex. Frontiers
in Cell and Developmental Biology. Frontiers. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382
chicago: Hansen, Andi H, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Non-Cell-Autonomous Mechanisms
in Radial Projection Neuron Migration in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.” Frontiers
in Cell and Developmental Biology. Frontiers, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.574382.
ieee: A. H. Hansen and S. Hippenmeyer, “Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial
projection neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex,” Frontiers in
Cell and Developmental Biology, vol. 8, no. 9. Frontiers, 2020.
ista: Hansen AH, Hippenmeyer S. 2020. Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial projection
neuron migration in the developing cerebral cortex. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental
Biology. 8(9), 574382.
mla: Hansen, Andi H., and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Non-Cell-Autonomous Mechanisms in
Radial Projection Neuron Migration in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.” Frontiers
in Cell and Developmental Biology, vol. 8, no. 9, 574382, Frontiers, 2020,
doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.574382.
short: A.H. Hansen, S. Hippenmeyer, Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
8 (2020).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-09-26T06:11:07Z
date_published: 2020-09-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:39Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.574382
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000577915900001'
pmid:
- '33102480'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 01f731824194c94c81a5da360d997073
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2020-09-28T13:11:17Z
date_updated: 2020-09-28T13:11:17Z
file_id: '8584'
file_name: 2020_Frontiers_Hansen.pdf
file_size: 5527139
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-09-28T13:11:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 8'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2625A13E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: '24812'
name: Molecular mechanisms of radial neuronal migration
- _id: 25D61E48-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '618444'
name: Molecular Mechanisms of Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2296-634X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '9962'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Non-cell-autonomous mechanisms in radial projection neuron migration in the
developing cerebral cortex
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 8
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8250'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Antibiotics that interfere with translation, when combined, interact in diverse
and difficult-to-predict ways. Here, we explain these interactions by “translation
bottlenecks”: points in the translation cycle where antibiotics block ribosomal
progression. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms of drug interactions between
translation inhibitors, we generate translation bottlenecks genetically using
inducible control of translation factors that regulate well-defined translation
cycle steps. These perturbations accurately mimic antibiotic action and drug interactions,
supporting that the interplay of different translation bottlenecks causes these
interactions. We further show that growth laws, combined with drug uptake and
binding kinetics, enable the direct prediction of a large fraction of observed
interactions, yet fail to predict suppression. However, varying two translation
bottlenecks simultaneously supports that dense traffic of ribosomes and competition
for translation factors account for the previously unexplained suppression. These
results highlight the importance of “continuous epistasis” in bacterial physiology.'
acknowledgement: "We thank M. Hennessey-Wesen, I. Tomanek, K. Jain, A. Staron, K.
Tomasek, M. Scott,\r\nK.C. Huang, and Z. Gitai for reading the manuscript and constructive
comments. B.K. is\r\nindebted to C. Guet for additional guidance and generous support,
which rendered this\r\nwork possible. B.K. thanks all members of Guet group for
many helpful discussions and\r\nsharing of resources. B.K. additionally acknowledges
the tremendous support from A.\r\nAngermayr and K. Mitosch with experimental work.
We further thank E. Brown for\r\nhelpful comments regarding lamotrigine, and A.
Buskirk for valuable suggestions\r\nregarding the ribosome footprint size. This
work was supported in part by Austrian\r\nScience Fund (FWF) standalone grants P
27201-B22 (to T.B.) and P 28844 (to G.T.),\r\nHFSP program Grant RGP0042/2013 (to
T.B.), German Research Foundation (DFG)\r\nstandalone grant BO 3502/2-1 (to T.B.),
and German Research Foundation (DFG)\r\nCollaborative Research Centre (SFB) 1310
(to T.B.). Open access funding provided by\r\nProjekt DEAL."
article_number: '4013'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Bor
full_name: Kavcic, Bor
id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kavcic
orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
- first_name: Gašper
full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tkačik
orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Tobias
full_name: Bollenbach, Tobias
id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bollenbach
orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
citation:
ama: Kavcic B, Tkačik G, Bollenbach MT. Mechanisms of drug interactions between
translation-inhibiting antibiotics. Nature Communications. 2020;11. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z
apa: Kavcic, B., Tkačik, G., & Bollenbach, M. T. (2020). Mechanisms of drug
interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics. Nature Communications.
Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z
chicago: Kavcic, Bor, Gašper Tkačik, and Mark Tobias Bollenbach. “Mechanisms of
Drug Interactions between Translation-Inhibiting Antibiotics.” Nature Communications.
Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z.
ieee: B. Kavcic, G. Tkačik, and M. T. Bollenbach, “Mechanisms of drug interactions
between translation-inhibiting antibiotics,” Nature Communications, vol.
11. Springer Nature, 2020.
ista: Kavcic B, Tkačik G, Bollenbach MT. 2020. Mechanisms of drug interactions between
translation-inhibiting antibiotics. Nature Communications. 11, 4013.
mla: Kavcic, Bor, et al. “Mechanisms of Drug Interactions between Translation-Inhibiting
Antibiotics.” Nature Communications, vol. 11, 4013, Springer Nature, 2020,
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z.
short: B. Kavcic, G. Tkačik, M.T. Bollenbach, Nature Communications 11 (2020).
date_created: 2020-08-12T09:13:50Z
date_published: 2020-08-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-23T22:30:38Z
day: '11'
ddc:
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department:
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doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17734-z
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title: Mechanisms of drug interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics
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legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
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