---
_id: '1156'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Let k, n, and r be positive integers with k &lt; n and r≤⌊nk⌋. We determine
    the facets of the r-stable n, k-hypersimplex. As a result, it turns out that the
    r-stable n, k-hypersimplex has exactly 2n facets for every r&lt;⌊nk⌋. We then
    utilize the equations of the facets to study when the r-stable hypersimplex is
    Gorenstein. For every k &gt; 0 we identify an infinite collection of Gorenstein
    r-stable hypersimplices, consequently expanding the collection of r-stable hypersimplices
    known to have unimodal Ehrhart δ-vectors.
acknowledgement: "Liam Solus was supported by a 2014 National Science Foundation/Japan
  Society for the Promotion of Science East Asia and Pacific Summer Institute Fellowship.
  \nOpen access funding provided by IST Austria."
author:
- first_name: Takayugi
  full_name: Hibi, Takayugi
  last_name: Hibi
- first_name: Liam T
  full_name: Liam Solus
  id: 2AADA620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Solus
citation:
  ama: Hibi T, Solus LT. Facets of the r-stable (n, k)-hypersimplex. <i>Annals of
    Combinatorics</i>. 2016;20(4):815-829. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x">10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x</a>
  apa: Hibi, T., &#38; Solus, L. T. (2016). Facets of the r-stable (n, k)-hypersimplex.
    <i>Annals of Combinatorics</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x</a>
  chicago: Hibi, Takayugi, and Liam T Solus. “Facets of the R-Stable (n, k)-Hypersimplex.”
    <i>Annals of Combinatorics</i>. Springer, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x</a>.
  ieee: T. Hibi and L. T. Solus, “Facets of the r-stable (n, k)-hypersimplex,” <i>Annals
    of Combinatorics</i>, vol. 20, no. 4. Springer, pp. 815–829, 2016.
  ista: Hibi T, Solus LT. 2016. Facets of the r-stable (n, k)-hypersimplex. Annals
    of Combinatorics. 20(4), 815–829.
  mla: Hibi, Takayugi, and Liam T. Solus. “Facets of the R-Stable (n, k)-Hypersimplex.”
    <i>Annals of Combinatorics</i>, vol. 20, no. 4, Springer, 2016, pp. 815–29, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x">10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x</a>.
  short: T. Hibi, L.T. Solus, Annals of Combinatorics 20 (2016) 815–829.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:27Z
date_published: 2016-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:48:43Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00026-016-0325-x
extern: 1
intvolume: '        20'
issue: '4'
month: '12'
page: 815 - 829
publication: Annals of Combinatorics
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6202'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Facets of the r-stable (n, k)-hypersimplex
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
volume: 20
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1157'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider sample covariance matrices of the form Q = ( σ1/2X)(σ1/2X)∗, where
    the sample X is an M ×N random matrix whose entries are real independent random
    variables with variance 1/N and whereσ is an M × M positive-definite deterministic
    matrix. We analyze the asymptotic fluctuations of the largest rescaled eigenvalue
    of Q when both M and N tend to infinity with N/M →d ϵ (0,∞). For a large class
    of populations σ in the sub-critical regime, we show that the distribution of
    the largest rescaled eigenvalue of Q is given by the type-1 Tracy-Widom distribution
    under the additional assumptions that (1) either the entries of X are i.i.d. Gaussians
    or (2) that σ is diagonal and that the entries of X have a sub-exponential decay.
acknowledgement: "We thank Horng-Tzer Yau for numerous discussions and remarks. We
  are grateful to Ben Adlam, Jinho Baik, Zhigang Bao, Paul Bourgade, László Erd ̋os,
  Iain Johnstone and Antti Knowles for comments. We are also grate-\r\nful to the
  anonymous referee for carefully reading our manuscript and suggesting several improvements."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ji
  full_name: Lee, Ji
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Schnelli, Kevin
  id: 434AD0AE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schnelli
  orcid: 0000-0003-0954-3231
citation:
  ama: Lee J, Schnelli K. Tracy-widom distribution for the largest eigenvalue of real
    sample covariance matrices with general population. <i>Annals of Applied Probability</i>.
    2016;26(6):3786-3839. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AAP1193">10.1214/16-AAP1193</a>
  apa: Lee, J., &#38; Schnelli, K. (2016). Tracy-widom distribution for the largest
    eigenvalue of real sample covariance matrices with general population. <i>Annals
    of Applied Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AAP1193">https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AAP1193</a>
  chicago: Lee, Ji, and Kevin Schnelli. “Tracy-Widom Distribution for the Largest
    Eigenvalue of Real Sample Covariance Matrices with General Population.” <i>Annals
    of Applied Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AAP1193">https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AAP1193</a>.
  ieee: J. Lee and K. Schnelli, “Tracy-widom distribution for the largest eigenvalue
    of real sample covariance matrices with general population,” <i>Annals of Applied
    Probability</i>, vol. 26, no. 6. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, pp. 3786–3839,
    2016.
  ista: Lee J, Schnelli K. 2016. Tracy-widom distribution for the largest eigenvalue
    of real sample covariance matrices with general population. Annals of Applied
    Probability. 26(6), 3786–3839.
  mla: Lee, Ji, and Kevin Schnelli. “Tracy-Widom Distribution for the Largest Eigenvalue
    of Real Sample Covariance Matrices with General Population.” <i>Annals of Applied
    Probability</i>, vol. 26, no. 6, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2016, pp.
    3786–839, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AAP1193">10.1214/16-AAP1193</a>.
  short: J. Lee, K. Schnelli, Annals of Applied Probability 26 (2016) 3786–3839.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:27Z
date_published: 2016-12-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:55:43Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1214/16-AAP1193
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1409.4979'
  isi:
  - '000391240100016'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.4979
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3786 - 3839
project:
- _id: 258DCDE6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '338804'
  name: Random matrices, universality and disordered quantum systems
publication: Annals of Applied Probability
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
publist_id: '6201'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tracy-widom distribution for the largest eigenvalue of real sample covariance
  matrices with general population
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 26
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11574'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present new results from the widest narrow-band survey search for Lyα emitters
    at z = 5.7, just after reionization. We survey a total of 7 deg2 spread over the
    COSMOS, UDS and SA22 fields. We find over 11 000 line emitters, out of which 514
    are robust Lyα candidates at z = 5.7 within a volume of 6.3 × 106 Mpc3. Our Lyα
    emitters span a wide range in Lyα luminosities, from faint to bright (LLyα ∼ 1042.5–44
    erg s−1) and rest-frame equivalent widths (EW0 ∼ 25–1000 Å) in a single, homogeneous
    data set. By combining all our fields, we find that the faint end slope of the
    z = 5.7 Lyα luminosity function is very steep, with α=−2.3+0.4−0.3⁠. We also present
    an updated z = 6.6 Lyα luminosity function, based on comparable volumes and obtained
    with the same methods, which we directly compare with that at z = 5.7. We find
    a significant decline of the number density of faint Lyα emitters from z = 5.7
    to 6.6 (by 0.5 ± 0.1 dex), but no evolution at the bright end/no evolution in
    L*. Faint Lyα emitters at z = 6.6 show much more extended haloes than those at
    z = 5.7, suggesting that neutral Hydrogen plays an important role, increasing
    the scattering and leading to observations missing faint Lyα emission within the
    epoch of reionization. Altogether, our results suggest that we are observing patchy
    reionization which happens first around the brightest Lyα emitters, allowing the
    number densities of those sources to remain unaffected by the increase of neutral
    Hydrogen fraction from z ∼ 5 to 7.
acknowledgement: 'We thank the anonymous referee for useful and constructive comments
  and suggestions which greatly improved the quality and clarity of our work. The
  authors acknowledge financial support from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
  research (NWO) through a Veni fellowship. SS and DS acknowledge funding from FCT
  through an FCT Investigator Starting Grant and Start-up Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010).
  SS also acknowledges support from FCT through the research grants UID/FIS/04434/2013
  and PTDC/FIS-AST/2194/2012. JM acknowledges a Huygens PhD fellowship from Leiden
  University. Based on observations with the Subaru Telescope (Program IDs: S05B-027,
  S06A-025, S06B-010, S07A-013, S07B-008, S08B-008, S09A-017, S14A-086). Based on
  observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under
  programme ID 294.A-5018. Based on observations obtained with MegaPrime/Megacam,
  a joint project of CFHT and CEA/IRFU, at the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope (CFHT)
  which is operated by the National Research Council (NRC) of Canada, the Institut
  National des Science de l’Univers of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  (CNRS) of France, and the University of Hawaii. This work is based in part on data
  products produced at TERAPIX available at the Canadian Astronomy Data Centre as
  part of the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey, a collaborative project
  of NRC and CNRS. Based on data products from observations made with ESO Telescopes
  at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under ESO programme ID 179.A-2005 and on data
  products produced by TERAPIX and the Cambridge Astronomy Survey Unit on behalf of
  the UltraVISTA consortium. We are grateful to the CFHTLS, COSMOS-UltraVISTA, UKIDSS,
  SXDF and COSMOS survey teams. Without these legacy surveys, this research would
  have been impossible. The authors wish to recognize and acknowledge the very significant
  cultural role and reverence that the summit of Mauna Kea has always had within the
  indigenous Hawaiian community. We are most fortunate to have the opportunity to
  conduct and explore observations from this mountain. Finally, the authors acknowledge
  the unique value of the publicly available programming language PYTHON, including
  the NUMPY, PYFITS, MATPLOTLIB, SCIPY and ASTROPY (Astropy Collaboration et al.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sérgio
  full_name: Santos, Sérgio
  last_name: Santos
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
citation:
  ama: 'Santos S, Sobral D, Matthee JJ. The Lyα luminosity function at z= 5.7–6.6
    and the steep drop of the faint end: Implications for reionization. <i>Monthly
    Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2016;463(2):1678-1691. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2076">10.1093/mnras/stw2076</a>'
  apa: 'Santos, S., Sobral, D., &#38; Matthee, J. J. (2016). The Lyα luminosity function
    at z= 5.7–6.6 and the steep drop of the faint end: Implications for reionization.
    <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2076">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2076</a>'
  chicago: 'Santos, Sérgio, David Sobral, and Jorryt J Matthee. “The Lyα Luminosity
    Function at Z= 5.7–6.6 and the Steep Drop of the Faint End: Implications for Reionization.”
    <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press,
    2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2076">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2076</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Santos, D. Sobral, and J. J. Matthee, “The Lyα luminosity function at
    z= 5.7–6.6 and the steep drop of the faint end: Implications for reionization,”
    <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 463, no. 2. Oxford
    University Press, pp. 1678–1691, 2016.'
  ista: 'Santos S, Sobral D, Matthee JJ. 2016. The Lyα luminosity function at z= 5.7–6.6
    and the steep drop of the faint end: Implications for reionization. Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society. 463(2), 1678–1691.'
  mla: 'Santos, Sérgio, et al. “The Lyα Luminosity Function at Z= 5.7–6.6 and the
    Steep Drop of the Faint End: Implications for Reionization.” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 463, no. 2, Oxford University Press,
    2016, pp. 1678–91, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2076">10.1093/mnras/stw2076</a>.'
  short: S. Santos, D. Sobral, J.J. Matthee, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society 463 (2016) 1678–1691.
date_created: 2022-07-13T10:08:20Z
date_published: 2016-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T08:09:54Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw2076
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1606.07435'
intvolume: '       463'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
- 'galaxies: luminosity function'
- mass function
- 'cosmology: observations'
- dark ages
- reionization
- first stars
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07435
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1678-1691
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The Lyα luminosity function at z= 5.7–6.6 and the steep drop of the faint
  end: Implications for reionization'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 463
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11575'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We investigate correlations between different physical properties of star-forming
    galaxies in the ‘Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their Environments’ (EAGLE)
    cosmological hydrodynamical simulation suite over the redshift range 0 ≤ z ≤ 4.5.
    A principal component analysis reveals that neutral gas fraction (fgas,neutral),
    stellar mass (Mstellar) and star formation rate (SFR) account for most of the
    variance seen in the population, with galaxies tracing a two-dimensional, nearly
    flat, surface in the three-dimensional space of fgas, neutral–Mstellar–SFR with
    little scatter. The location of this plane varies little with redshift, whereas
    galaxies themselves move along the plane as their fgas, neutral and SFR drop with
    redshift. The positions of galaxies along the plane are highly correlated with
    gas metallicity. The metallicity can therefore be robustly predicted from fgas,
    neutral, or from the Mstellar and SFR. We argue that the appearance of this ‘Fundamental
    Plane of star formation’ is a consequence of self-regulation, with the plane's
    curvature set by the dependence of the SFR on gas density and metallicity. We
    analyse a large compilation of observations spanning the redshift range 0 ≲ z
    ≲ 3, and find that such a plane is also present in the data. The properties of
    the observed Fundamental Plane of star formation are in good agreement with EAGLE's
    predictions.
acknowledgement: We thank Luca Cortese, Matt Bothwell, Paola Santini and Tim Davis
  for providing observational data sets, and Aaron Robotham, Luca Cortese and Barbara
  Catinella for useful discussions. CdPL is funded by a Discovery Early Career Researcher
  Award (DE150100618). CdPL also thanks the MERAC Foundation for a Postdoctoral Research
  Award. This work used the DiRAC Data Centric system at Durham University, operated
  by the Institute for Computational Cosmology on behalf of the STFC DiRAC HPC Facility
  (www.dirac.ac.uk). This equipment was funded by BIS National E-infrastructure capital
  grant ST/K00042X/1, STFC capital grant ST/H008519/1, and STFC DiRAC Operations grant
  ST/K003267/1 and Durham University. DiRAC is part of the National E-Infrastructure.
  Support was also received via the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme initiated
  by the Belgian Science Policy Office ([AP P7/08 CHARM]), the National Science Foundation
  under grant no. NSF PHY11-25915, and the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council
  (grant numbers ST/F001166/1 and ST/I000976/1) via rolling and consolidating grants
  awarded to the ICC. The research was supported in part by the European Research
  Council under the European Union‘s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC
  grant agreement 278594-GasAroundGalaxies.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Claudia del P.
  full_name: Lagos, Claudia del P.
  last_name: Lagos
- first_name: Tom
  full_name: Theuns, Tom
  last_name: Theuns
- first_name: Joop
  full_name: Schaye, Joop
  last_name: Schaye
- first_name: Michelle
  full_name: Furlong, Michelle
  last_name: Furlong
- first_name: Richard G.
  full_name: Bower, Richard G.
  last_name: Bower
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Schaller, Matthieu
  last_name: Schaller
- first_name: Robert A.
  full_name: Crain, Robert A.
  last_name: Crain
- first_name: James W.
  full_name: Trayford, James W.
  last_name: Trayford
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
citation:
  ama: Lagos C del P, Theuns T, Schaye J, et al. The Fundamental Plane of star formation
    in galaxies revealed by the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulations. <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2016;459(3):2632-2650. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw717">10.1093/mnras/stw717</a>
  apa: Lagos, C. del P., Theuns, T., Schaye, J., Furlong, M., Bower, R. G., Schaller,
    M., … Matthee, J. J. (2016). The Fundamental Plane of star formation in galaxies
    revealed by the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulations. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw717">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw717</a>
  chicago: Lagos, Claudia del P., Tom Theuns, Joop Schaye, Michelle Furlong, Richard
    G. Bower, Matthieu Schaller, Robert A. Crain, James W. Trayford, and Jorryt J
    Matthee. “The Fundamental Plane of Star Formation in Galaxies Revealed by the
    EAGLE Hydrodynamical Simulations.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw717">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw717</a>.
  ieee: C. del P. Lagos <i>et al.</i>, “The Fundamental Plane of star formation in
    galaxies revealed by the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulations,” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 459, no. 3. Oxford University Press,
    pp. 2632–2650, 2016.
  ista: Lagos C del P, Theuns T, Schaye J, Furlong M, Bower RG, Schaller M, Crain
    RA, Trayford JW, Matthee JJ. 2016. The Fundamental Plane of star formation in
    galaxies revealed by the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulations. Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society. 459(3), 2632–2650.
  mla: Lagos, Claudia del P., et al. “The Fundamental Plane of Star Formation in Galaxies
    Revealed by the EAGLE Hydrodynamical Simulations.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 459, no. 3, Oxford University Press, 2016, pp.
    2632–50, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw717">10.1093/mnras/stw717</a>.
  short: C. del P. Lagos, T. Theuns, J. Schaye, M. Furlong, R.G. Bower, M. Schaller,
    R.A. Crain, J.W. Trayford, J.J. Matthee, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society 459 (2016) 2632–2650.
date_created: 2022-07-13T10:21:24Z
date_published: 2016-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T08:12:07Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw717
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1510.08067'
intvolume: '       459'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- 'Astronomy and Astrophysics  stars: formation'
- 'ISM: evolution'
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: formation'
- 'galaxies: ISM'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.08067
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2632-2650
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The Fundamental Plane of star formation in galaxies revealed by the EAGLE hydrodynamical
  simulations
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 459
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11576'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We use new near-infrared spectroscopic observations to investigate the nature
    and evolution of the most luminous Hα emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23, which evolve strongly
    in number density over this period, and compare them to more typical Hα emitters.
    We study 59 luminous Hα emitters with LHα > L∗Hα⁠, roughly equally split per redshift
    slice at z ∼ 0.8, 1.47 and 2.23 from the HiZELS and CF-HiZELS surveys. We find
    that, overall, 30 ± 8 per cent are active galactic nuclei [AGNs; 80 ± 30 per cent
    of these AGNs are broad-line AGNs, BL-AGNs], and we find little to no evolution
    in the AGN fraction with redshift, within the errors. However, the AGN fraction
    increases strongly with Hα luminosity and correlates best with LHα/L∗Hα(z)⁠. While
    LHα ≤ L∗Hα(z) Hα emitters are largely dominated by star-forming galaxies (>80
    per cent), the most luminous Hα emitters (⁠LHα>10L∗Hα(z)⁠) at any cosmic time
    are essentially all BL-AGN. Using our AGN-decontaminated sample of luminous star-forming
    galaxies, and integrating down to a fixed Hα luminosity, we find a factor of ∼1300
    evolution in the star formation rate density from z = 0 to 2.23. This is much
    stronger than the evolution from typical Hα star-forming galaxies and in line
    with the evolution seen for constant luminosity cuts used to select ‘ultraluminous’
    infrared galaxies and/or sub-millimetre galaxies. By taking into account the evolution
    in the typical Hα luminosity, we show that the most strongly star-forming Hα-selected
    galaxies at any epoch (⁠LHα>L∗Hα(z)⁠) contribute the same fractional amount of
    ≈15 per cent to the total star formation rate density, at least up to z = 2.23.
acknowledgement: "The authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewer for the many
  helpful comments and suggestions which greatly improved the clarity and quality
  of this work. DS and SAK acknowledge financial support from the Netherlands Organisation
  for Scientific research (NWO) through a Veni fellowship. DS also acknowledges funding
  from FCT through an FCT Investigator Starting Grant and Start-up Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010)
  and from FCT grant PEst-OE/FIS/UI2751/2014. Part of this project was undertaken
  during the inaugural Leiden/ESA Astrophysics Program for Summer Students (LEAPS).
  IRS acknowledges support from STFC (ST/L00075X/1), the ERC Advanced Investigator
  programme DUSTYGAL 321334 and a Royal Society/Wolfson merit award. CH acknowledges
  support from STFC. Based on observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla
  Paranal Observatory under programme ID 087.A-0337 and ID 089.A-0965. Also based
  on data from the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo, with time awarded through OPTICON
  programmes 2011A/026 and 2012A020 and the William Herschel Telescope under programme
  W12BN007. The William Herschel Telescope is operated on the island of La Palma by
  the Isaac Newton Group in the Spanish\r\nObservatorio del Roque de los Muchachos
  of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. The authors wish to thank all the help
  given by the telescope staff from all the observatories used in this study: ESO
  staff in La Silla, and the TNG and WHT staff in La Palma. This publication makes
  use of data products from the Two Micron All-Sky Survey, which is a joint project
  of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California
  Institute of Technology, funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  and the National Science Foundation."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Saul A.
  full_name: Kohn, Saul A.
  last_name: Kohn
- first_name: Philip N.
  full_name: Best, Philip N.
  last_name: Best
- first_name: Ian
  full_name: Smail, Ian
  last_name: Smail
- first_name: Chris M.
  full_name: Harrison, Chris M.
  last_name: Harrison
- first_name: John
  full_name: Stott, John
  last_name: Stott
- first_name: João
  full_name: Calhau, João
  last_name: Calhau
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
citation:
  ama: 'Sobral D, Kohn SA, Best PN, et al. The most luminous H α emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23
    from HiZELS: Evolution of AGN and star-forming galaxies. <i>Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2016;457(2):1739-1752. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw022">10.1093/mnras/stw022</a>'
  apa: 'Sobral, D., Kohn, S. A., Best, P. N., Smail, I., Harrison, C. M., Stott, J.,
    … Matthee, J. J. (2016). The most luminous H α emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23 from HiZELS:
    Evolution of AGN and star-forming galaxies. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw022">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw022</a>'
  chicago: 'Sobral, David, Saul A. Kohn, Philip N. Best, Ian Smail, Chris M. Harrison,
    John Stott, João Calhau, and Jorryt J Matthee. “The Most Luminous H α Emitters
    at z ∼ 0.8–2.23 from HiZELS: Evolution of AGN and Star-Forming Galaxies.” <i>Monthly
    Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2016.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw022">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw022</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Sobral <i>et al.</i>, “The most luminous H α emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23
    from HiZELS: Evolution of AGN and star-forming galaxies,” <i>Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 457, no. 2. Oxford University Press,
    pp. 1739–1752, 2016.'
  ista: 'Sobral D, Kohn SA, Best PN, Smail I, Harrison CM, Stott J, Calhau J, Matthee
    JJ. 2016. The most luminous H α emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23 from HiZELS: Evolution
    of AGN and star-forming galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
    457(2), 1739–1752.'
  mla: 'Sobral, David, et al. “The Most Luminous H α Emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23 from
    HiZELS: Evolution of AGN and Star-Forming Galaxies.” <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 457, no. 2, Oxford University Press, 2016,
    pp. 1739–52, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw022">10.1093/mnras/stw022</a>.'
  short: D. Sobral, S.A. Kohn, P.N. Best, I. Smail, C.M. Harrison, J. Stott, J. Calhau,
    J.J. Matthee, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 457 (2016) 1739–1752.
date_created: 2022-07-13T12:50:36Z
date_published: 2016-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T08:15:21Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw022
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1601.02266'
intvolume: '       457'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
- 'cosmology: observations'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.02266
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1739-1752
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The most luminous H α emitters at z ∼ 0.8–2.23 from HiZELS: Evolution of AGN
  and star-forming galaxies'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 457
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11578'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present the first results from our CAlibrating LYMan α with Hα (CALYMHA)
    pilot survey at the Isaac Newton Telescope. We measure Lyα emission for 488 Hα
    selected galaxies at z = 2.23 from High-z Emission Line Survey in the COSMOS and
    UDS fields with a specially designed narrow-band filter (λc = 3918 Å, Δλ = 52
    Å). We find 17 dual Hα-Lyα emitters [fLyα > 5 × 10−17 erg s−1 cm−2, of which five
    are X-ray active galactic nuclei (AGN)]. For star-forming galaxies, we find a
    range of Lyα escape fractions (fesc, measured with 3 arcsec apertures) from 2
    to 30 per cent. These galaxies have masses from 3 × 108 M⊙ to 1011 M⊙ and dust
    attenuations E(B − V) = 0–0.5. Using stacking, we measure a median escape fraction
    of 1.6 ± 0.5 per cent (4.0 ± 1.0 per cent without correcting Hα for dust), but
    show that this depends on galaxy properties. The stacked fesc tends to decrease
    with increasing star formation rate and dust attenuation. However, at the highest
    masses and dust attenuations, we detect individual galaxies with fesc much higher
    than the typical values from stacking, indicating significant scatter in the values
    of fesc. Relations between fesc and UV slope are bimodal, with high fesc for either
    the bluest or reddest galaxies. We speculate that this bimodality and large scatter
    in the values of fesc is due to additional physical mechanisms such as outflows
    facilitating fesc for dusty/massive systems. Lyα is significantly more extended
    than Hα and the UV. fesc continues to increase up to at least 20 kpc (3σ, 40 kpc
    [2σ]) for typical star-forming galaxies and thus the aperture is the most important
    predictor of fesc.
acknowledgement: "We thank the anonymous referee for constructive comments and suggestions
  which have improved the quality of this work. JM acknowledges the support of a Huygens
  PhD fellowship from Leiden University. DS and JM acknowledge financial support from
  the Netherlands Organization for Scientific research (NWO) through a Veni fellowship,
  and DS from FCT through a FCT Investigator Starting Grant and Start-up Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010)
  and from FCT grant PEst-OE/FIS/UI2751/2014. IO acknowledges support from the European
  Research Council (ERC) in the form of Advanced Investigator Programme, COSMICISM,
  321302. HR acknowledges support from the ERC Advanced Investigator programme NewClusters
  321271. IRS acknowledges support from STFC (ST/L00075X/1), the ERC Advanced Investigator
  programme DUSTYGAL 321334 and a Royal Society/Wolfson Merit Award. APA acknowledges
  support from the Fundac¸ao para a Ciencia e para a Tecnologia (FCT) through the
  Fellowship SFRH/BD/52706/2014.\r\nBased on observations made with the Isaac Newton
  Telescope (proposals 2013AN002, 2013BN008, 2014AC88, 2014AN002, 2014BN006, 2014BC118)
  operated on the island of La Palma by the Isaac Newton Group in the Spanish Observatorio
  del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrof´ısica de Canarias. We acknowledge
  the tremendous work that has been done by both COSMOS and UKIDSS UDS/SXDF teams
  in assembling such large, state-ofthe-art multi-wavelength data sets over such wide
  areas, as those have been crucial for the results presented in this paper. The sample
  of HAEs is publicly available from Sobral et al. (2013).\r\nWe have benefited greatly
  from the publically available programming language PYTHON, including the NUMPY,
  MATPLOTLIB, PYFITS, SCIPY (Jones et al. 2001; Hunter 2007; Van Der Walt, Colbert
  & Varoquaux 2011) and ASTROPY (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013) packages, the
  imaging tools SEXTRACTOR, SWARP and SCAMP (Bertin & Arnouts 1996; Bertin 2006, 2010)
  and the TOPCAT analysis program (Taylor 2005)."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Iván
  full_name: Oteo, Iván
  last_name: Oteo
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Best, Philip
  last_name: Best
- first_name: Ian
  full_name: Smail, Ian
  last_name: Smail
- first_name: Huub
  full_name: Röttgering, Huub
  last_name: Röttgering
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Paulino-Afonso, Ana
  last_name: Paulino-Afonso
citation:
  ama: 'Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Oteo I, et al. The CALYMHA survey: Lyα escape fraction
    and its dependence on galaxy properties at z = 2.23. <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2016;458(1):449-467. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw322">10.1093/mnras/stw322</a>'
  apa: 'Matthee, J. J., Sobral, D., Oteo, I., Best, P., Smail, I., Röttgering, H.,
    &#38; Paulino-Afonso, A. (2016). The CALYMHA survey: Lyα escape fraction and its
    dependence on galaxy properties at z = 2.23. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw322">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw322</a>'
  chicago: 'Matthee, Jorryt J, David Sobral, Iván Oteo, Philip Best, Ian Smail, Huub
    Röttgering, and Ana Paulino-Afonso. “The CALYMHA Survey: Lyα Escape Fraction and
    Its Dependence on Galaxy Properties at z = 2.23.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw322">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw322</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. J. Matthee <i>et al.</i>, “The CALYMHA survey: Lyα escape fraction and
    its dependence on galaxy properties at z = 2.23,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 458, no. 1. Oxford University Press, pp. 449–467,
    2016.'
  ista: 'Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Oteo I, Best P, Smail I, Röttgering H, Paulino-Afonso
    A. 2016. The CALYMHA survey: Lyα escape fraction and its dependence on galaxy
    properties at z = 2.23. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 458(1),
    449–467.'
  mla: 'Matthee, Jorryt J., et al. “The CALYMHA Survey: Lyα Escape Fraction and Its
    Dependence on Galaxy Properties at z = 2.23.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 458, no. 1, Oxford University Press, 2016, pp.
    449–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw322">10.1093/mnras/stw322</a>.'
  short: J.J. Matthee, D. Sobral, I. Oteo, P. Best, I. Smail, H. Röttgering, A. Paulino-Afonso,
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 458 (2016) 449–467.
date_created: 2022-07-14T08:51:37Z
date_published: 2016-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-14T11:36:40Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw322
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1602.02756'
intvolume: '       458'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
- 'galaxies: ISM'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.02756
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 449-467
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The CALYMHA survey: Lyα escape fraction and its dependence on galaxy properties
  at z = 2.23'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 458
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1158'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Speciation results from the progressive accumulation of mutations that decrease
    the probability of mating between parental populations or reduce the fitness of
    hybrids—the so-called species barriers. The speciation genomic literature, however,
    is mainly a collection of case studies, each with its own approach and specificities,
    such that a global view of the gradual process of evolution from one to two species
    is currently lacking. Of primary importance is the prevalence of gene flow between
    diverging entities, which is central in most species concepts and has been widely
    discussed in recent years. Here, we explore the continuum of speciation thanks
    to a comparative analysis of genomic data from 61 pairs of populations/species
    of animals with variable levels of divergence. Gene flow between diverging gene
    pools is assessed under an approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) framework. We
    show that the intermediate &quot;grey zone&quot; of speciation, in which taxonomy
    is often controversial, spans from 0.5% to 2% of net synonymous divergence, irrespective
    of species life history traits or ecology. Thanks to appropriate modeling of among-locus
    variation in genetic drift and introgression rate, we clarify the status of the
    majority of ambiguous cases and uncover a number of cryptic species. Our analysis
    also reveals the high incidence in animals of semi-isolated species (when some
    but not all loci are affected by barriers to gene flow) and highlights the intrinsic
    difficulty, both statistical and conceptual, of delineating species in the grey
    zone of speciation.
acknowledgement: "European Research Council (ERC) https://erc.europa.eu/ (grant number
  ERC grant 232971). PopPhyl project. The funder had no role in study design, data
  collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
  French National Research Agency (ANR) http://www.agence-nationale-recherche.fr/en/project-based-funding-to-advance-french-research/
  (grant number ANR-12-BSV7- 0011). HYSEA project.\r\nWe thank Aude Darracq, Vincent
  Castric, Pierre-Alexandre Gagnaire, Xavier Vekemans, and John Welch for insightful
  discussions. The computations were performed at the Vital-IT (http://www.vital-it.ch)
  Center for high-performance computing of the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
  and the ISEM computing cluster at the platform Montpellier Bioinformatique et Biodiversité."
article_number: e2000234
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Camille
  full_name: Roux, Camille
  last_name: Roux
- first_name: Christelle
  full_name: Fraisse, Christelle
  id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fraisse
  orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Romiguier, Jonathan
  last_name: Romiguier
- first_name: Youann
  full_name: Anciaux, Youann
  last_name: Anciaux
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Galtier, Nicolas
  last_name: Galtier
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Bierne, Nicolas
  last_name: Bierne
citation:
  ama: Roux C, Fraisse C, Romiguier J, Anciaux Y, Galtier N, Bierne N. Shedding light
    on the grey zone of speciation along a continuum of genomic divergence. <i>PLoS
    Biology</i>. 2016;14(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234">10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234</a>
  apa: Roux, C., Fraisse, C., Romiguier, J., Anciaux, Y., Galtier, N., &#38; Bierne,
    N. (2016). Shedding light on the grey zone of speciation along a continuum of
    genomic divergence. <i>PLoS Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234</a>
  chicago: Roux, Camille, Christelle Fraisse, Jonathan Romiguier, Youann Anciaux,
    Nicolas Galtier, and Nicolas Bierne. “Shedding Light on the Grey Zone of Speciation
    along a Continuum of Genomic Divergence.” <i>PLoS Biology</i>. Public Library
    of Science, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234</a>.
  ieee: C. Roux, C. Fraisse, J. Romiguier, Y. Anciaux, N. Galtier, and N. Bierne,
    “Shedding light on the grey zone of speciation along a continuum of genomic divergence,”
    <i>PLoS Biology</i>, vol. 14, no. 12. Public Library of Science, 2016.
  ista: Roux C, Fraisse C, Romiguier J, Anciaux Y, Galtier N, Bierne N. 2016. Shedding
    light on the grey zone of speciation along a continuum of genomic divergence.
    PLoS Biology. 14(12), e2000234.
  mla: Roux, Camille, et al. “Shedding Light on the Grey Zone of Speciation along
    a Continuum of Genomic Divergence.” <i>PLoS Biology</i>, vol. 14, no. 12, e2000234,
    Public Library of Science, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234">10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234</a>.
  short: C. Roux, C. Fraisse, J. Romiguier, Y. Anciaux, N. Galtier, N. Bierne, PLoS
    Biology 14 (2016).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:28Z
date_published: 2016-12-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:55:10Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '576'
department:
- _id: BeVi
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2000234
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000392120100008'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2bab63b068a9840efd532b9ae583f9bb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:15:42Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:36Z
  file_id: '5164'
  file_name: IST-2017-742-v1+1_journal.pbio.2000234.pdf
  file_size: 2494348
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:36Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        14'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: PLoS Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
publist_id: '6200'
pubrep_id: '742'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9862'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '9863'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Shedding light on the grey zone of speciation along a continuum of genomic
  divergence
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 14
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1164'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'A drawing of a graph G is radial if the vertices of G are placed on concentric
    circles C1, … , Ck with common center c, and edges are drawn radially: every edge
    intersects every circle centered at c at most once. G is radial planar if it has
    a radial embedding, that is, a crossing-free radial drawing. If the vertices of
    G are ordered or partitioned into ordered levels (as they are for leveled graphs),
    we require that the assignment of vertices to circles corresponds to the given
    ordering or leveling. A pair of edges e and f in a graph is independent if e and
    f do not share a vertex. We show that a graph G is radial planar if G has a radial
    drawing in which every two independent edges cross an even number of times; the
    radial embedding has the same leveling as the radial drawing. In other words,
    we establish the strong Hanani-Tutte theorem for radial planarity. This characterization
    yields a very simple algorithm for radial planarity testing.'
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Radoslav
  full_name: Fulek, Radoslav
  id: 39F3FFE4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fulek
  orcid: 0000-0001-8485-1774
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Pelsmajer, Michael
  last_name: Pelsmajer
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Schaefer, Marcus
  last_name: Schaefer
citation:
  ama: 'Fulek R, Pelsmajer M, Schaefer M. Hanani-Tutte for radial planarity II. In:
    Vol 9801. Springer; 2016:468-481. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36">10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36</a>'
  apa: 'Fulek, R., Pelsmajer, M., &#38; Schaefer, M. (2016). Hanani-Tutte for radial
    planarity II (Vol. 9801, pp. 468–481). Presented at the GD: Graph Drawing and
    Network Visualization, Athens, Greece: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36</a>'
  chicago: Fulek, Radoslav, Michael Pelsmajer, and Marcus Schaefer. “Hanani-Tutte
    for Radial Planarity II,” 9801:468–81. Springer, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Fulek, M. Pelsmajer, and M. Schaefer, “Hanani-Tutte for radial planarity
    II,” presented at the GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Athens, Greece,
    2016, vol. 9801, pp. 468–481.'
  ista: 'Fulek R, Pelsmajer M, Schaefer M. 2016. Hanani-Tutte for radial planarity
    II. GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, LNCS, vol. 9801, 468–481.'
  mla: Fulek, Radoslav, et al. <i>Hanani-Tutte for Radial Planarity II</i>. Vol. 9801,
    Springer, 2016, pp. 468–81, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36">10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36</a>.
  short: R. Fulek, M. Pelsmajer, M. Schaefer, in:, Springer, 2016, pp. 468–481.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-09-21
  location: Athens, Greece
  name: 'GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization'
  start_date: 2016-09-19
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:29Z
date_published: 2016-12-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T09:13:42Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_36
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1608.08662'
  isi:
  - '000405478500036'
intvolume: '      9801'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.08662
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 468 - 481
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6193'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1113'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '1595'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Hanani-Tutte for radial planarity II
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 9801
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1165'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We show that c-planarity is solvable in quadratic time for flat clustered
    graphs with three clusters if the combinatorial embedding of the underlying graph
    is fixed. In simpler graph-theoretical terms our result can be viewed as follows.
    Given a graph G with the vertex set partitioned into three parts embedded on a
    2-sphere, our algorithm decides if we can augment G by adding edges without creating
    an edge-crossing so that in the resulting spherical graph the vertices of each
    part induce a connected sub-graph. We proceed by a reduction to the problem of
    testing the existence of a perfect matching in planar bipartite graphs. We formulate
    our result in a slightly more general setting of cyclic clustered graphs, i.e.,
    the simple graph obtained by contracting each cluster, where we disregard loops
    and multi-edges, is a cycle.
acknowledgement: "R. Fulek—The research leading to these results has received funding
  from the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh
  Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA grant agreement no [291734].\r\nI
  would like to thank Jan Kynčl and Dömötör Pálvölgyi for many comments and suggestions
  that helped to improve the presentation of the result."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Radoslav
  full_name: Fulek, Radoslav
  id: 39F3FFE4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fulek
  orcid: 0000-0001-8485-1774
citation:
  ama: 'Fulek R. C-planarity of embedded cyclic c-graphs. In: Vol 9801. Springer;
    2016:94-106. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8">10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8</a>'
  apa: 'Fulek, R. (2016). C-planarity of embedded cyclic c-graphs (Vol. 9801, pp.
    94–106). Presented at the GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Athens,
    Greece: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8</a>'
  chicago: Fulek, Radoslav. “C-Planarity of Embedded Cyclic c-Graphs,” 9801:94–106.
    Springer, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Fulek, “C-planarity of embedded cyclic c-graphs,” presented at the GD:
    Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Athens, Greece, 2016, vol. 9801, pp.
    94–106.'
  ista: 'Fulek R. 2016. C-planarity of embedded cyclic c-graphs. GD: Graph Drawing
    and Network Visualization, LNCS, vol. 9801, 94–106.'
  mla: Fulek, Radoslav. <i>C-Planarity of Embedded Cyclic c-Graphs</i>. Vol. 9801,
    Springer, 2016, pp. 94–106, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8">10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8</a>.
  short: R. Fulek, in:, Springer, 2016, pp. 94–106.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-09-21
  location: Athens, Greece
  name: 'GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization'
  start_date: 2016-09-19
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:30Z
date_published: 2016-12-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:54:03Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-50106-2_8
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1602.01346'
  isi:
  - '000405478500008'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.01346
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 94 - 106
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6192'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '794'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: C-planarity of embedded cyclic c-graphs
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: '9801 '
year: '2016'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '1166'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: POMDPs are standard models for probabilistic planning problems, where an agent
    interacts with an uncertain environment. We study the problem of almost-sure reachability,
    where given a set of target states, the question is to decide whether there is
    a policy to ensure that the target set is reached with probability 1 (almost-surely).
    While in general the problem is EXPTIMEcomplete, in many practical cases policies
    with a small amount of memory suffice. Moreover, the existing solution to the
    problem is explicit, which first requires to construct explicitly an exponential
    reduction to a belief-support MDP. In this work, we first study the existence
    of observation-stationary strategies, which is NP-complete, and then small-memory
    strategies. We present a symbolic algorithm by an efficient encoding to SAT and
    using a SAT solver for the problem. We report experimental results demonstrating
    the scalability of our symbolic (SAT-based) approach. © 2016, Association for
    the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (www.aaai.org). All rights reserved.
acknowledgement: 'The research was partly supported by Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  Grant No P23499-N23, FWF NFN Grant No S11407-N23 (RiSE), ERC Start grant (279307:
  Graph Games), and Microsoft faculty fellows award.'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Jessica
  full_name: Davies, Jessica
  id: 378E0060-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Davies
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Davies J. A symbolic SAT based algorithm for almost
    sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs. In: <i>Proceedings of the Thirtieth
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Vol 2016. AAAI Press; 2016:3225-3232.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422">10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., &#38; Davies, J. (2016). A symbolic SAT based
    algorithm for almost sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs. In <i>Proceedings
    of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i> (Vol. 2016, pp.
    3225–3232). Phoenix, AZ, United States: AAAI Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, and Jessica Davies. “A Symbolic
    SAT Based Algorithm for Almost Sure Reachability with Small Strategies in POMDPs.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>,
    2016:3225–32. AAAI Press, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, and J. Davies, “A symbolic SAT based algorithm
    for almost sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, Phoenix, AZ,
    United States, 2016, vol. 2016, pp. 3225–3232.
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Davies J. 2016. A symbolic SAT based algorithm for
    almost sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs. Proceedings of the Thirtieth
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    vol. 2016, 3225–3232.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “A Symbolic SAT Based Algorithm for Almost Sure
    Reachability with Small Strategies in POMDPs.” <i>Proceedings of the Thirtieth
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 2016, AAAI Press, 2016, pp.
    3225–32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422">10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, J. Davies, in:, Proceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI
    Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI Press, 2016, pp. 3225–3232.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-02-17
  location: Phoenix, AZ, United States
  name: 'AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
  start_date: 2016-02-12
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:30Z
date_published: 2016-12-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-25T11:52:14Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10422
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1511.08456'
intvolume: '      2016'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1511.08456
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3225 - 3232
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S 11407_N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
publication: Proceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAI Press
publist_id: '6191'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: table_of_contents
    url: https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3016355
  record:
  - id: '5443'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: A symbolic SAT based algorithm for almost sure reachability with small strategies
  in POMDPs
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2016
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1167'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Evolutionary pathways describe trajectories of biological evolution in the
    space of different variants of organisms (genotypes). The probability of existence
    and the number of evolutionary pathways that lead from a given genotype to a better-adapted
    genotype are important measures of accessibility of local fitness optima and the
    reproducibility of evolution. Both quantities have been studied in simple mathematical
    models where genotypes are represented as binary sequences of two types of basic
    units, and the network of permitted mutations between the genotypes is a hypercube
    graph. However, it is unclear how these results translate to the biologically
    relevant case in which genotypes are represented by sequences of more than two
    units, for example four nucleotides (DNA) or 20 amino acids (proteins), and the
    mutational graph is not the hypercube. Here we investigate accessibility of the
    best-adapted genotype in the general case of K &gt; 2 units. Using computer generated
    and experimental fitness landscapes we show that accessibility of the global fitness
    maximum increases with K and can be much higher than for binary sequences. The
    increase in accessibility comes from the increase in the number of indirect trajectories
    exploited by evolution for higher K. As one of the consequences, the fraction
    of genotypes that are accessible increases by three orders of magnitude when the
    number of units K increases from 2 to 16 for landscapes of size N ∼ 106genotypes.
    This suggests that evolution can follow many different trajectories on such landscapes
    and the reconstruction of evolutionary pathways from experimental data might be
    an extremely difficult task.
acknowledgement: MZ acknowledges the Polish National Science Centre grant no. DEC-2012/07/N/NZ2/00107.
  BW was supported by the Scottish Government/Royal Society of Edinburgh Personal
  Research Fellowship. We thank Marjon de Vos and Oliver Martin for critically reading
  the manuscript.
article_number: e1005218
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marcin P
  full_name: Zagórski, Marcin P
  id: 343DA0DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zagórski
  orcid: 0000-0001-7896-7762
- first_name: Zdzisław
  full_name: Burda, Zdzisław
  last_name: Burda
- first_name: Bartłomiej
  full_name: Wacław, Bartłomiej
  last_name: Wacław
citation:
  ama: Zagórski MP, Burda Z, Wacław B. Beyond the hypercube evolutionary accessibility
    of fitness landscapes with realistic mutational networks. <i>PLoS Computational
    Biology</i>. 2016;12(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218</a>
  apa: Zagórski, M. P., Burda, Z., &#38; Wacław, B. (2016). Beyond the hypercube evolutionary
    accessibility of fitness landscapes with realistic mutational networks. <i>PLoS
    Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218</a>
  chicago: Zagórski, Marcin P, Zdzisław Burda, and Bartłomiej Wacław. “Beyond the
    Hypercube Evolutionary Accessibility of Fitness Landscapes with Realistic Mutational
    Networks.” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2016.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218</a>.
  ieee: M. P. Zagórski, Z. Burda, and B. Wacław, “Beyond the hypercube evolutionary
    accessibility of fitness landscapes with realistic mutational networks,” <i>PLoS
    Computational Biology</i>, vol. 12, no. 12. Public Library of Science, 2016.
  ista: Zagórski MP, Burda Z, Wacław B. 2016. Beyond the hypercube evolutionary accessibility
    of fitness landscapes with realistic mutational networks. PLoS Computational Biology.
    12(12), e1005218.
  mla: Zagórski, Marcin P., et al. “Beyond the Hypercube Evolutionary Accessibility
    of Fitness Landscapes with Realistic Mutational Networks.” <i>PLoS Computational
    Biology</i>, vol. 12, no. 12, e1005218, Public Library of Science, 2016, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218</a>.
  short: M.P. Zagórski, Z. Burda, B. Wacław, PLoS Computational Biology 12 (2016).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:30Z
date_published: 2016-12-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:53:16Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: AnKi
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005218
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000392126000015'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 84f44ae92866c52ff1ca8a574558dca7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:08Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:37Z
  file_id: '4926'
  file_name: IST-2017-740-v1+1_journal.pcbi.1005218.pdf
  file_size: 3822299
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: PLoS Computational Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
publist_id: '6190'
pubrep_id: '740'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9866'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Beyond the hypercube evolutionary accessibility of fitness landscapes with
  realistic mutational networks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 12
year: '2016'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '1170'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The increasing complexity of dynamic models in systems and synthetic biology
    poses computational challenges especially for the identification of model parameters.
    While modularization of the corresponding optimization problems could help reduce
    the “curse of dimensionality,” abundant feedback and crosstalk mechanisms prohibit
    a simple decomposition of most biomolecular networks into subnetworks, or modules.
    Drawing on ideas from network modularization and multiple-shooting optimization,
    we present here a modular parameter identification approach that explicitly allows
    for such interdependencies. Interfaces between our modules are given by the experimentally
    measured molecular species. This definition allows deriving good (initial) estimates
    for the inter-module communication directly from the experimental data. Given
    these estimates, the states and parameter sensitivities of different modules can
    be integrated independently. To achieve consistency between modules, we iteratively
    adjust the estimates for inter-module communication while optimizing the parameters.
    After convergence to an optimal parameter set---but not during earlier iterations---the
    intermodule communication as well as the individual modules\' state dynamics agree
    with the dynamics of the nonmodularized network. Our modular parameter identification
    approach allows for easy parallelization; it can reduce the computational complexity
    for larger networks and decrease the probability to converge to suboptimal local
    minima. We demonstrate the algorithm\'s performance in parameter estimation for
    two biomolecular networks, a synthetic genetic oscillator and a mammalian signaling
    pathway.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Lang, Moritz
  id: 29E0800A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lang
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Stelling, Jörg
  last_name: Stelling
citation:
  ama: Lang M, Stelling J. Modular parameter identification of biomolecular networks.
    <i>SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing</i>. 2016;38(6):B988-B1008. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/15M103306X">10.1137/15M103306X</a>
  apa: Lang, M., &#38; Stelling, J. (2016). Modular parameter identification of biomolecular
    networks. <i>SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing</i>. Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics . <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/15M103306X">https://doi.org/10.1137/15M103306X</a>
  chicago: Lang, Moritz, and Jörg Stelling. “Modular Parameter Identification of Biomolecular
    Networks.” <i>SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing</i>. Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics , 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/15M103306X">https://doi.org/10.1137/15M103306X</a>.
  ieee: M. Lang and J. Stelling, “Modular parameter identification of biomolecular
    networks,” <i>SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing</i>, vol. 38, no. 6. Society
    for Industrial and Applied Mathematics , pp. B988–B1008, 2016.
  ista: Lang M, Stelling J. 2016. Modular parameter identification of biomolecular
    networks. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing. 38(6), B988–B1008.
  mla: Lang, Moritz, and Jörg Stelling. “Modular Parameter Identification of Biomolecular
    Networks.” <i>SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing</i>, vol. 38, no. 6, Society
    for Industrial and Applied Mathematics , 2016, pp. B988–1008, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/15M103306X">10.1137/15M103306X</a>.
  short: M. Lang, J. Stelling, SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 38 (2016) B988–B1008.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:31Z
date_published: 2016-11-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:51:45Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '003'
- '518'
- '570'
- '621'
department:
- _id: CaGu
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1137/15M103306X
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000391853100010'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 781bc3ffd30b2dd65b7727c5a285fc78
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:14:41Z
  date_updated: 2025-06-25T11:26:45Z
  file_id: '5095'
  file_name: IST-2017-811-v1+1_modular_parameter_identification.pdf
  file_size: 871964
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-06-25T11:26:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        38'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: B988 - B1008
publication: SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
publication_status: published
publisher: 'Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics '
publist_id: '6186'
pubrep_id: '811'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Modular parameter identification of biomolecular networks
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 38
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1171'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Gasper
  full_name: Tkacik, Gasper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkacik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
citation:
  ama: 'Tkačik G. Understanding regulatory networks requires more than computing a
    multitude of graph statistics: Comment on &#38;quot;Drivers of structural features
    in gene regulatory networks: From biophysical constraints to biological function&#38;quot;
    by O. C. Martin et al. <i>Physics of Life Reviews</i>. 2016;17:166-167. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005">10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005</a>'
  apa: 'Tkačik, G. (2016). Understanding regulatory networks requires more than computing
    a multitude of graph statistics: Comment on &#38;quot;Drivers of structural features
    in gene regulatory networks: From biophysical constraints to biological function&#38;quot;
    by O. C. Martin et al. <i>Physics of Life Reviews</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005</a>'
  chicago: 'Tkačik, Gašper. “Understanding Regulatory Networks Requires More than
    Computing a Multitude of Graph Statistics: Comment on &#38;quot;Drivers of Structural
    Features in Gene Regulatory Networks: From Biophysical Constraints to Biological
    Function&#38;quot; by O. C. Martin et Al.” <i>Physics of Life Reviews</i>. Elsevier,
    2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. Tkačik, “Understanding regulatory networks requires more than computing
    a multitude of graph statistics: Comment on &#38;quot;Drivers of structural features
    in gene regulatory networks: From biophysical constraints to biological function&#38;quot;
    by O. C. Martin et al.,” <i>Physics of Life Reviews</i>, vol. 17. Elsevier, pp.
    166–167, 2016.'
  ista: 'Tkačik G. 2016. Understanding regulatory networks requires more than computing
    a multitude of graph statistics: Comment on &#38;quot;Drivers of structural features
    in gene regulatory networks: From biophysical constraints to biological function&#38;quot;
    by O. C. Martin et al. Physics of Life Reviews. 17, 166–167.'
  mla: 'Tkačik, Gašper. “Understanding Regulatory Networks Requires More than Computing
    a Multitude of Graph Statistics: Comment on &#38;quot;Drivers of Structural Features
    in Gene Regulatory Networks: From Biophysical Constraints to Biological Function&#38;quot;
    by O. C. Martin et Al.” <i>Physics of Life Reviews</i>, vol. 17, Elsevier, 2016,
    pp. 166–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005">10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005</a>.'
  short: G. Tkačik, Physics of Life Reviews 17 (2016) 166–167.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:32Z
date_published: 2016-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:50:37Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1016/j.plrev.2016.06.005
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000381544100033'
intvolume: '        17'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 166 - 167
publication: Physics of Life Reviews
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '6185'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Understanding regulatory networks requires more than computing a multitude
  of graph statistics: Comment on &quot;Drivers of structural features in gene regulatory
  networks: From biophysical constraints to biological function&quot; by O. C. Martin
  et al.'
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 17
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1172'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A central issue in cell biology is the physico-chemical basis of organelle
    biogenesis in intracellular trafficking pathways, its most impressive manifestation
    being the biogenesis of Golgi cisternae. At a basic level, such morphologically
    and chemically distinct compartments should arise from an interplay between the
    molecular transport and chemical maturation. Here, we formulate analytically tractable,
    minimalist models, that incorporate this interplay between transport and chemical
    progression in physical space, and explore the conditions for de novo biogenesis
    of distinct cisternae. We propose new quantitative measures that can discriminate
    between the various models of transport in a qualitative manner-this includes
    measures of the dynamics in steady state and the dynamical response to perturbations
    of the kind amenable to live-cell imaging.
acknowledgement: H.S. thanks NCBS for hospitality. We thank Vivek Malhotra and Mukund
  Thattai for critical discussions and suggestions.
article_number: '38840'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Himani
  full_name: Sachdeva, Himani
  id: 42377A0A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sachdeva
- first_name: Mustansir
  full_name: Barma, Mustansir
  last_name: Barma
- first_name: Madan
  full_name: Rao, Madan
  last_name: Rao
citation:
  ama: Sachdeva H, Barma M, Rao M. Nonequilibrium description of de novo biogenesis
    and transport through Golgi-like cisternae. <i>Scientific Reports</i>. 2016;6.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38840">10.1038/srep38840</a>
  apa: Sachdeva, H., Barma, M., &#38; Rao, M. (2016). Nonequilibrium description of
    de novo biogenesis and transport through Golgi-like cisternae. <i>Scientific Reports</i>.
    Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38840">https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38840</a>
  chicago: Sachdeva, Himani, Mustansir Barma, and Madan Rao. “Nonequilibrium Description
    of de Novo Biogenesis and Transport through Golgi-like Cisternae.” <i>Scientific
    Reports</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38840">https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38840</a>.
  ieee: H. Sachdeva, M. Barma, and M. Rao, “Nonequilibrium description of de novo
    biogenesis and transport through Golgi-like cisternae,” <i>Scientific Reports</i>,
    vol. 6. Nature Publishing Group, 2016.
  ista: Sachdeva H, Barma M, Rao M. 2016. Nonequilibrium description of de novo biogenesis
    and transport through Golgi-like cisternae. Scientific Reports. 6, 38840.
  mla: Sachdeva, Himani, et al. “Nonequilibrium Description of de Novo Biogenesis
    and Transport through Golgi-like Cisternae.” <i>Scientific Reports</i>, vol. 6,
    38840, Nature Publishing Group, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38840">10.1038/srep38840</a>.
  short: H. Sachdeva, M. Barma, M. Rao, Scientific Reports 6 (2016).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:32Z
date_published: 2016-12-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:49:53Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '576'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1038/srep38840
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000389885900001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cb378732da885ea4959ec5b845fb6e52
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:56Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:37Z
  file_id: '4977'
  file_name: IST-2017-737-v1+1_srep38840.pdf
  file_size: 760967
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Scientific Reports
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '6183'
pubrep_id: '737'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nonequilibrium description of de novo biogenesis and transport through Golgi-like
  cisternae
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 6
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1177'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Boldyreva, Palacio and Warinschi introduced a multiple forking game as an
    extension of general forking. The notion of (multiple) forking is a useful abstraction
    from the actual simulation of cryptographic scheme to the adversary in a security
    reduction, and is achieved through the intermediary of a so-called wrapper algorithm.
    Multiple forking has turned out to be a useful tool in the security argument of
    several cryptographic protocols. However, a reduction employing multiple forking
    incurs a significant degradation of (Formula presented.) , where (Formula presented.)
    denotes the upper bound on the underlying random oracle calls and (Formula presented.)
    , the number of forkings. In this work we take a closer look at the reasons for
    the degradation with a tighter security bound in mind. We nail down the exact
    set of conditions for success in the multiple forking game. A careful analysis
    of the cryptographic schemes and corresponding security reduction employing multiple
    forking leads to the formulation of ‘dependence’ and ‘independence’ conditions
    pertaining to the output of the wrapper in different rounds. Based on the (in)dependence
    conditions we propose a general framework of multiple forking and a General Multiple
    Forking Lemma. Leveraging (in)dependence to the full allows us to improve the
    degradation factor in the multiple forking game by a factor of (Formula presented.).
    By implication, the cost of a single forking involving two random oracles (augmented
    forking) matches that involving a single random oracle (elementary forking). Finally,
    we study the effect of these observations on the concrete security of existing
    schemes employing multiple forking. We conclude that by careful design of the
    protocol (and the wrapper in the security reduction) it is possible to harness
    our observations to the full extent.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to the anonymous reviewers for their insightful
  comments. The\r\ndetailed reports helped us a lot to address the technical mistakes
  as well as to improve the overall presentation of the paper."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chethan
  full_name: Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan
  id: 4BD3F30E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kamath Hosdurg
- first_name: Sanjit
  full_name: Chatterjee, Sanjit
  last_name: Chatterjee
citation:
  ama: 'Kamath Hosdurg C, Chatterjee S. A closer look at multiple-forking: Leveraging
    (in)dependence for a tighter bound. <i>Algorithmica</i>. 2016;74(4):1321-1362.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6">10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6</a>'
  apa: 'Kamath Hosdurg, C., &#38; Chatterjee, S. (2016). A closer look at multiple-forking:
    Leveraging (in)dependence for a tighter bound. <i>Algorithmica</i>. Springer.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6</a>'
  chicago: 'Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan, and Sanjit Chatterjee. “A Closer Look at Multiple-Forking:
    Leveraging (in)Dependence for a Tighter Bound.” <i>Algorithmica</i>. Springer,
    2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Kamath Hosdurg and S. Chatterjee, “A closer look at multiple-forking:
    Leveraging (in)dependence for a tighter bound,” <i>Algorithmica</i>, vol. 74,
    no. 4. Springer, pp. 1321–1362, 2016.'
  ista: 'Kamath Hosdurg C, Chatterjee S. 2016. A closer look at multiple-forking:
    Leveraging (in)dependence for a tighter bound. Algorithmica. 74(4), 1321–1362.'
  mla: 'Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan, and Sanjit Chatterjee. “A Closer Look at Multiple-Forking:
    Leveraging (in)Dependence for a Tighter Bound.” <i>Algorithmica</i>, vol. 74,
    no. 4, Springer, 2016, pp. 1321–62, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6">10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6</a>.'
  short: C. Kamath Hosdurg, S. Chatterjee, Algorithmica 74 (2016) 1321–1362.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:33Z
date_published: 2016-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:49:20Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.1007/s00453-015-9997-6
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000373640000005'
intvolume: '        74'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://eprint.iacr.org/2013/651
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1321 - 1362
publication: Algorithmica
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6177'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'A closer look at multiple-forking: Leveraging (in)dependence for a tighter
  bound'
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 74
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1179'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Computational notions of entropy have recently found many applications, including
    leakage-resilient cryptography, deterministic encryption or memory delegation.
    The two main types of results which make computational notions so useful are (1)
    Chain rules, which quantify by how much the computational entropy of a variable
    decreases if conditioned on some other variable (2) Transformations, which quantify
    to which extend one type of entropy implies another.\r\n\r\nSuch chain rules and
    transformations typically lose a significant amount in quality of the entropy,
    and are the reason why applying these results one gets rather weak quantitative
    security bounds. In this paper we for the first time prove lower bounds in this
    context, showing that existing results for transformations are, unfortunately,
    basically optimal for non-adaptive black-box reductions (and it’s hard to imagine
    how non black-box reductions or adaptivity could be useful here.)\r\n\r\nA variable
    X has k bits of HILL entropy of quality (ϵ,s)\r\nif there exists a variable Y
    with k bits min-entropy which cannot be distinguished from X with advantage ϵ\r\n\r\nby
    distinguishing circuits of size s. A weaker notion is Metric entropy, where we
    switch quantifiers, and only require that for every distinguisher of size s, such
    a Y exists.\r\n\r\nWe first describe our result concerning transformations. By
    definition, HILL implies Metric without any loss in quality. Metric entropy often
    comes up in applications, but must be transformed to HILL for meaningful security
    guarantees. The best known result states that if a variable X has k bits of Metric
    entropy of quality (ϵ,s)\r\n, then it has k bits of HILL with quality (2ϵ,s⋅ϵ2).
    We show that this loss of a factor Ω(ϵ−2)\r\n\r\nin circuit size is necessary.
    In fact, we show the stronger result that this loss is already necessary when
    transforming so called deterministic real valued Metric entropy to randomised
    boolean Metric (both these variants of Metric entropy are implied by HILL without
    loss in quality).\r\n\r\nThe chain rule for HILL entropy states that if X has
    k bits of HILL entropy of quality (ϵ,s)\r\n, then for any variable Z of length
    m, X conditioned on Z has k−m bits of HILL entropy with quality (ϵ,s⋅ϵ2/2m). We
    show that a loss of Ω(2m/ϵ) in circuit size necessary here. Note that this still
    leaves a gap of ϵ between the known bound and our lower bound."
acknowledgement: "K. Pietrzak—Supported by the European Research Council consolidator
  grant (682815-TOCNeT).\r\nM. Skórski—Supported by the National Science Center, Poland
  (2015/17/N/ST6/03564)."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
  full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
  id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pietrzak
  orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
- first_name: Skorski
  full_name: Maciej, Skorski
  last_name: Maciej
citation:
  ama: 'Pietrzak KZ, Maciej S. Pseudoentropy: Lower-bounds for chain rules and transformations.
    In: Vol 9985. Springer; 2016:183-203. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8">10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8</a>'
  apa: 'Pietrzak, K. Z., &#38; Maciej, S. (2016). Pseudoentropy: Lower-bounds for
    chain rules and transformations (Vol. 9985, pp. 183–203). Presented at the TCC:
    Theory of Cryptography Conference, Beijing, China: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8</a>'
  chicago: 'Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z, and Skorski Maciej. “Pseudoentropy: Lower-Bounds
    for Chain Rules and Transformations,” 9985:183–203. Springer, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. Z. Pietrzak and S. Maciej, “Pseudoentropy: Lower-bounds for chain rules
    and transformations,” presented at the TCC: Theory of Cryptography Conference,
    Beijing, China, 2016, vol. 9985, pp. 183–203.'
  ista: 'Pietrzak KZ, Maciej S. 2016. Pseudoentropy: Lower-bounds for chain rules
    and transformations. TCC: Theory of Cryptography Conference, LNCS, vol. 9985,
    183–203.'
  mla: 'Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z., and Skorski Maciej. <i>Pseudoentropy: Lower-Bounds
    for Chain Rules and Transformations</i>. Vol. 9985, Springer, 2016, pp. 183–203,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8">10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8</a>.'
  short: K.Z. Pietrzak, S. Maciej, in:, Springer, 2016, pp. 183–203.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-11-03
  location: Beijing, China
  name: 'TCC: Theory of Cryptography Conference'
  start_date: 2016-10-31
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:34Z
date_published: 2016-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:48:49Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-53641-4_8
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000390176000008'
intvolume: '      9985'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/159
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 183 - 203
project:
- _id: 258AA5B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '682815'
  name: Teaching Old Crypto New Tricks
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6175'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Pseudoentropy: Lower-bounds for chain rules and transformations'
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 9985
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1181'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This review accompanies a 2016 SFN mini-symposium presenting examples of
    current studies that address a central question: How do neural stem cells (NSCs)
    divide in different ways to produce heterogeneous daughter types at the right
    time and in proper numbers to build a cerebral cortex with the appropriate size
    and structure? We will focus on four aspects of corticogenesis: cytokinesis events
    that follow apical mitoses of NSCs; coordinating abscission with delamination
    from the apical membrane; timing of neurogenesis and its indirect regulation through
    emergence of intermediate progenitors; and capacity of single NSCs to generate
    the correct number and laminar fate of cortical neurons. Defects in these mechanisms
    can cause microcephaly and other brain malformations, and understanding them is
    critical to designing diagnostic tools and preventive and corrective therapies.'
acknowledgement: This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grants R01NS089795
  and R01NS098370 to H.T.G., R01NS076640 to N.D.D., and R01MH094589 and R01NS089777
  to B.C., Academia Sinica AS-104-TPB09-2 to S.-J.C, European Union FP7-CIG618444
  and Human Frontiers Science Program RGP0053 to S.H., and Fonds Léon Fredericq, from
  the Fondation Médicale Reine Elisabeth, and from the Fonation Simone et Pierre Clerdent
  to L.N. The authors apologize to colleagues whose work could not be cited due to
  space limitations.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Noelle
  full_name: Dwyer, Noelle
  last_name: Dwyer
- first_name: Bin
  full_name: Chen, Bin
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Shen
  full_name: Chou, Shen
  last_name: Chou
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Nguyen, Laurent
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Troy
  full_name: Ghashghaei, Troy
  last_name: Ghashghaei
citation:
  ama: 'Dwyer N, Chen B, Chou S, Hippenmeyer S, Nguyen L, Ghashghaei T. Neural stem
    cells to cerebral cortex: Emerging mechanisms regulating progenitor behavior and
    productivity. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. 2016;36(45):11394-11401. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016</a>'
  apa: 'Dwyer, N., Chen, B., Chou, S., Hippenmeyer, S., Nguyen, L., &#38; Ghashghaei,
    T. (2016). Neural stem cells to cerebral cortex: Emerging mechanisms regulating
    progenitor behavior and productivity. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. Society
    for Neuroscience. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016</a>'
  chicago: 'Dwyer, Noelle, Bin Chen, Shen Chou, Simon Hippenmeyer, Laurent Nguyen,
    and Troy Ghashghaei. “Neural Stem Cells to Cerebral Cortex: Emerging Mechanisms
    Regulating Progenitor Behavior and Productivity.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>.
    Society for Neuroscience, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016</a>.'
  ieee: 'N. Dwyer, B. Chen, S. Chou, S. Hippenmeyer, L. Nguyen, and T. Ghashghaei,
    “Neural stem cells to cerebral cortex: Emerging mechanisms regulating progenitor
    behavior and productivity,” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol. 36, no. 45. Society
    for Neuroscience, pp. 11394–11401, 2016.'
  ista: 'Dwyer N, Chen B, Chou S, Hippenmeyer S, Nguyen L, Ghashghaei T. 2016. Neural
    stem cells to cerebral cortex: Emerging mechanisms regulating progenitor behavior
    and productivity. Journal of Neuroscience. 36(45), 11394–11401.'
  mla: 'Dwyer, Noelle, et al. “Neural Stem Cells to Cerebral Cortex: Emerging Mechanisms
    Regulating Progenitor Behavior and Productivity.” <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 45, Society for Neuroscience, 2016, pp. 11394–401, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016</a>.'
  short: N. Dwyer, B. Chen, S. Chou, S. Hippenmeyer, L. Nguyen, T. Ghashghaei, Journal
    of Neuroscience 36 (2016) 11394–11401.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:35Z
date_published: 2016-11-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-22T09:48:17Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2359-16.2016
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000391054300003'
intvolume: '        36'
isi: 1
issue: '45'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa_version: None
page: 11394 - 11401
project:
- _id: 25D7962E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGP0053/2014
  name: Quantitative Structure-Function Analysis of Cerebral Cortex Assembly at Clonal
    Level
publication: Journal of Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Neuroscience
publist_id: '6172'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Neural stem cells to cerebral cortex: Emerging mechanisms regulating progenitor
  behavior and productivity'
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 36
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1182'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Balanced knockout tournaments are ubiquitous in sports competitions and are
    also used in decisionmaking and elections. The traditional computational question,
    that asks to compute a draw (optimal draw) that maximizes the winning probability
    for a distinguished player, has received a lot of attention. Previous works consider
    the problem where the pairwise winning probabilities are known precisely, while
    we study how robust is the winning probability with respect to small errors in
    the pairwise winning probabilities. First, we present several illuminating examples
    to establish: (a) there exist deterministic tournaments (where the pairwise winning
    probabilities are 0 or 1) where one optimal draw is much more robust than the
    other; and (b) in general, there exist tournaments with slightly suboptimal draws
    that are more robust than all the optimal draws. The above examples motivate the
    study of the computational problem of robust draws that guarantee a specified
    winning probability. Second, we present a polynomial-time algorithm for approximating
    the robustness of a draw for sufficiently small errors in pairwise winning probabilities,
    and obtain that the stated computational problem is NP-complete. We also show
    that two natural cases of deterministic tournaments where the optimal draw could
    be computed in polynomial time also admit polynomial-time algorithms to compute
    robust optimal draws.'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Josef
  full_name: Tkadlec, Josef
  id: 3F24CCC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkadlec
  orcid: 0000-0002-1097-9684
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Tkadlec J. Robust draws in balanced knockout
    tournaments. In: Vol 2016-January. AAAI Press; 2016:172-179.'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Tkadlec, J. (2016). Robust draws in
    balanced knockout tournaments (Vol. 2016–January, pp. 172–179). Presented at the
    IJCAI: International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, New York, NY,
    USA: AAAI Press.'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Josef Tkadlec. “Robust
    Draws in Balanced Knockout Tournaments,” 2016–January:172–79. AAAI Press, 2016.
  ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and J. Tkadlec, “Robust draws in balanced
    knockout tournaments,” presented at the IJCAI: International Joint Conference
    on Artificial Intelligence, New York, NY, USA, 2016, vol. 2016–January, pp. 172–179.'
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Tkadlec J. 2016. Robust draws in balanced knockout
    tournaments. IJCAI: International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    vol. 2016–January, 172–179.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Robust Draws in Balanced Knockout Tournaments</i>.
    Vol. 2016–January, AAAI Press, 2016, pp. 172–79.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, J. Tkadlec, in:, AAAI Press, 2016, pp. 172–179.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-07-15
  location: New York, NY, USA
  name: 'IJCAI: International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
  start_date: 2016-07-09
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:35Z
date_published: 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-22T13:42:22Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1604.05090'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.05090
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 172 - 179
project:
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S 11407_N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ICT15-003
  name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '267989'
  name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAI Press
publist_id: '6171'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: table_of_contents
    url: https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2016
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Robust draws in balanced knockout tournaments
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2016-January
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11834'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present a deterministic incremental algorithm for exactly maintaining
    the size of a minimum cut with ~O(1) amortized time per edge insertion and O(1)
    query time. This result partially answers an open question posed by Thorup [Combinatorica
    2007]. It also stays in sharp contrast to a polynomial conditional lower-bound
    for the fully-dynamic weighted minimum cut problem. Our algorithm is obtained
    by combining a recent sparsification technique of Kawarabayashi and Thorup [STOC
    2015] and an exact incremental algorithm of Henzinger [J. of Algorithm 1997].\r\n\r\nWe
    also study space-efficient incremental algorithms for the minimum cut problem.
    Concretely, we show that there exists an O(n log n/epsilon^2) space Monte-Carlo
    algorithm that can process a stream of edge insertions starting from an empty
    graph, and with high probability, the algorithm maintains a (1+epsilon)-approximation
    to the minimum cut. The algorithm has ~O(1) amortized update-time and constant
    query-time."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '46'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Gramoz
  full_name: Goranci, Gramoz
  last_name: Goranci
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Mikkel
  full_name: Thorup, Mikkel
  last_name: Thorup
citation:
  ama: 'Goranci G, Henzinger M, Thorup M. Incremental exact min-cut in poly-logarithmic
    amortized update time. In: <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>.
    Vol 57. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2016. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46">10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46</a>'
  apa: 'Goranci, G., Henzinger, M., &#38; Thorup, M. (2016). Incremental exact min-cut
    in poly-logarithmic amortized update time. In <i>24th Annual European Symposium
    on Algorithms</i> (Vol. 57). Aarhus, Denmark: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46</a>'
  chicago: Goranci, Gramoz, Monika Henzinger, and Mikkel Thorup. “Incremental Exact
    Min-Cut in Poly-Logarithmic Amortized Update Time.” In <i>24th Annual European
    Symposium on Algorithms</i>, Vol. 57. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46</a>.
  ieee: G. Goranci, M. Henzinger, and M. Thorup, “Incremental exact min-cut in poly-logarithmic
    amortized update time,” in <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>,
    Aarhus, Denmark, 2016, vol. 57.
  ista: 'Goranci G, Henzinger M, Thorup M. 2016. Incremental exact min-cut in poly-logarithmic
    amortized update time. 24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms. ESA: Annual
    European Symposium on Algorithms, LIPIcs, vol. 57, 46.'
  mla: Goranci, Gramoz, et al. “Incremental Exact Min-Cut in Poly-Logarithmic Amortized
    Update Time.” <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>, vol. 57, 46,
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46">10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46</a>.
  short: G. Goranci, M. Henzinger, M. Thorup, in:, 24th Annual European Symposium
    on Algorithms, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2016.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-08-24
  location: Aarhus, Denmark
  name: 'ESA: Annual European Symposium on Algorithms'
  start_date: 2016-08-22
date_created: 2022-08-12T10:58:32Z
date_published: 2016-08-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-11-06T11:58:55Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.46
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1611.06500'
intvolume: '        57'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2016.46
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-95977-015-6
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Incremental exact min-cut in poly-logarithmic amortized update time
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 57
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '11835'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "During the last 10 years it has become popular to study dynamic graph problems
    in a emergency planning or sensitivity setting: Instead of considering the general
    fully dynamic problem, we only have to process a single batch update of size d;
    after the update we have to answer queries.\r\n\r\nIn this paper, we consider
    the dynamic subgraph connectivity problem with sensitivity d: We are given a graph
    of which some vertices are activated and some are deactivated. After that we get
    a single update in which the states of up to $d$ vertices are changed. Then we
    get a sequence of connectivity queries in the subgraph of activated vertices.\r\n\r\nWe
    present the first fully dynamic algorithm for this problem which has an update
    and query time only slightly worse than the best decremental algorithm. In addition,
    we present the first incremental algorithm which is tight with respect to the
    best known conditional lower bound; moreover, the algorithm is simple and we believe
    it is implementable and efficient in practice."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '48'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Neumann, Stefan
  last_name: Neumann
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger M, Neumann S. Incremental and fully dynamic subgraph connectivity
    for emergency planning. In: <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>.
    Vol 57. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2016. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48">10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, M., &#38; Neumann, S. (2016). Incremental and fully dynamic subgraph
    connectivity for emergency planning. In <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>
    (Vol. 57). Aarhus, Denmark: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Monika, and Stefan Neumann. “Incremental and Fully Dynamic Subgraph
    Connectivity for Emergency Planning.” In <i>24th Annual European Symposium on
    Algorithms</i>, Vol. 57. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2016.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48</a>.
  ieee: M. Henzinger and S. Neumann, “Incremental and fully dynamic subgraph connectivity
    for emergency planning,” in <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>,
    Aarhus, Denmark, 2016, vol. 57.
  ista: 'Henzinger M, Neumann S. 2016. Incremental and fully dynamic subgraph connectivity
    for emergency planning. 24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms. ESA: Annual
    European Symposium on Algorithms, LIPIcs, vol. 57, 48.'
  mla: Henzinger, Monika, and Stefan Neumann. “Incremental and Fully Dynamic Subgraph
    Connectivity for Emergency Planning.” <i>24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>,
    vol. 57, 48, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48">10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48</a>.
  short: M. Henzinger, S. Neumann, in:, 24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms,
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2016.
conference:
  end_date: 2016-08-24
  location: Aarhus, Denmark
  name: 'ESA: Annual European Symposium on Algorithms'
  start_date: 2016-08-22
date_created: 2022-08-12T11:05:41Z
date_published: 2016-08-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-11-06T11:59:06Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.4230/LIPICS.ESA.2016.48
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1611.05248'
intvolume: '        57'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2016.48
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-95977-015-6
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Incremental and fully dynamic subgraph connectivity for emergency planning
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 57
year: '2016'
...
