---
_id: '5441'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study algorithmic questions for concurrent systems where the transitions
    are labeled from a complete, closed semiring, and path properties are algebraic
    with semiring operations. The algebraic path properties can model dataflow analysis
    problems, the shortest path problem, and many other natural problems that arise
    in program analysis. We consider that each component of the concurrent system
    is a graph with constant treewidth, a property satisfied by the controlflow graphs
    of most programs. We allow for multiple possible queries, which arise naturally
    in demand driven dataflow analysis. The study of multiple queries allows us to
    consider the tradeoff between the resource usage of the one-time preprocessing
    and for each individual query. The traditional approach constructs the product
    graph of all components and applies the best-known graph algorithm on the product.
    In this approach, even the answer to a single query requires the transitive closure
    (i.e., the results of all possible queries), which provides no room for tradeoff
    between preprocessing and query time. Our main contributions are algorithms that
    significantly improve the worst-case running time of the traditional approach,
    and provide various tradeoffs depending on the number of queries. For example,
    in a concurrent system of two components, the traditional approach requires hexic
    time in the worst case for answering one query as well as computing the transitive
    closure, whereas we show that with one-time preprocessing in almost cubic time,
    each subsequent query can be answered in at most linear time, and even the transitive
    closure can be computed in almost quartic time. Furthermore, we establish conditional
    optimality results showing that the worst-case running time of our algorithms
    cannot be improved without achieving major breakthroughs in graph algorithms (i.e.,
    improving the worst-case bound for the shortest path problem in general graphs).
    Preliminary experimental results show that our algorithms perform favorably on
    several benchmarks.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Amir
  full_name: Goharshady, Amir
  id: 391365CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goharshady
  orcid: 0000-0003-1702-6584
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Goharshady AK, Pavlogiannis A. <i>Algorithms
    for Algebraic Path Properties in Concurrent Systems of Constant Treewidth Components</i>.
    IST Austria; 2015. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., Goharshady, A. K., &#38; Pavlogiannis, A.
    (2015). <i>Algorithms for algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant
    treewidth components</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, Amir Kafshdar Goharshady,
    and Andreas Pavlogiannis. <i>Algorithms for Algebraic Path Properties in Concurrent
    Systems of Constant Treewidth Components</i>. IST Austria, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. K. Goharshady, and A. Pavlogiannis, <i>Algorithms
    for algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant treewidth components</i>.
    IST Austria, 2015.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Goharshady AK, Pavlogiannis A. 2015. Algorithms
    for algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant treewidth components,
    IST Austria, 24p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Algorithms for Algebraic Path Properties
    in Concurrent Systems of Constant Treewidth Components</i>. IST Austria, 2015,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A.K. Goharshady, A. Pavlogiannis, Algorithms
    for Algebraic Path Properties in Concurrent Systems of Constant Treewidth Components,
    IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:21Z
date_published: 2015-07-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T08:11:48Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: df383dc62c94d7b2ea639aba088a76c6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:09Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:56Z
  file_id: '5531'
  file_name: IST-2015-340-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 861396
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:56Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-340-v1-1
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '24'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '340'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5442'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
  - id: '6009'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '1437'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Algorithms for algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant
  treewidth components
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5442'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study algorithmic questions for concurrent systems where the transitions
    are labeled from a complete, closed semiring, and path properties are algebraic
    with semiring operations. The algebraic path properties can model dataflow analysis
    problems, the shortest path problem, and many other natural properties that arise
    in program analysis.\r\nWe consider that each component of the concurrent system
    is a graph with constant treewidth, and it is known that the controlflow graphs
    of most programs have constant treewidth. We allow for multiple possible queries,
    which arise naturally in demand driven dataflow analysis problems (e.g., alias
    analysis). The study of multiple queries allows us to consider the tradeoff between
    the resource usage of the \\emph{one-time} preprocessing and for \\emph{each individual}
    query. The traditional approaches construct the product graph of all components
    and apply the best-known graph algorithm on the product. In the traditional approach,
    even the answer to a single query requires the transitive closure computation
    (i.e., the results of all possible queries), which provides no room for tradeoff
    between preprocessing and query time.\r\n\r\nOur main contributions are algorithms
    that significantly improve the worst-case running time of the traditional approach,
    and provide various tradeoffs depending on the number of queries. For example,
    in a concurrent system of two components, the traditional approach requires hexic
    time in the worst case for answering one query as well as computing the transitive
    closure, whereas we show that with one-time preprocessing in almost cubic time,
    \r\neach subsequent query can be answered in at most linear time, and even the
    transitive closure can be computed in almost quartic time. Furthermore, we establish
    conditional optimality results that show that the worst-case running times of
    our algorithms cannot be improved without achieving major breakthroughs in graph
    algorithms (such as improving \r\nthe worst-case bounds for the shortest path
    problem in general graphs whose current best-known bound has not been improved
    in five decades). Finally, we provide a prototype implementation of our algorithms
    which significantly outperforms the existing algorithmic methods on several benchmarks."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: '1'
  full_name: Anonymous, 1
  last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '2'
  full_name: Anonymous, 2
  last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '3'
  full_name: Anonymous, 3
  last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '4'
  full_name: Anonymous, 4
  last_name: Anonymous
citation:
  ama: Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2, Anonymous 3, Anonymous 4. <i>Algorithms for Algebraic
    Path Properties in Concurrent Systems of Constant Treewidth Components</i>. IST
    Austria; 2015.
  apa: Anonymous, 1, Anonymous, 2, Anonymous, 3, &#38; Anonymous, 4. (2015). <i>Algorithms
    for algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant treewidth components</i>.
    IST Austria.
  chicago: Anonymous, 1, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, and 4 Anonymous. <i>Algorithms
    for Algebraic Path Properties in Concurrent Systems of Constant Treewidth Components</i>.
    IST Austria, 2015.
  ieee: 1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, and 4 Anonymous, <i>Algorithms for
    algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant treewidth components</i>.
    IST Austria, 2015.
  ista: Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2, Anonymous 3, Anonymous 4. 2015. Algorithms for algebraic
    path properties in concurrent systems of constant treewidth components, IST Austria,
    22p.
  mla: Anonymous, 1, et al. <i>Algorithms for Algebraic Path Properties in Concurrent
    Systems of Constant Treewidth Components</i>. IST Austria, 2015.
  short: 1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, 4 Anonymous, Algorithms for Algebraic
    Path Properties in Concurrent Systems of Constant Treewidth Components, IST Austria,
    2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:21Z
date_published: 2015-07-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T08:11:49Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '000'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 98fd936102f3e057fc321ef6d316001d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:37Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:57Z
  file_id: '5498'
  file_name: IST-2015-343-v2+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 658747
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: b31d09b1241b59c75e1f42dadf09d258
  content_type: text/plain
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-04-16T12:36:08Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:57Z
  file_id: '6316'
  file_name: IST-2015-343-v2+2_anonymous.txt
  file_size: 139
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '22'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '344'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5441'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '6009'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '1437'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Algorithms for algebraic path properties in concurrent systems of constant
  treewidth components
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5443'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: POMDPs are standard models for probabilistic planning problems, where an agent
    interacts with an uncertain environment. We study the problem of almost-sure reachability,
    where given a set of target states, the question is to decide whether there is
    a policy to ensure that the target set is reached with probability 1 (almost-surely).
    While in general the problem is EXPTIME-complete, in many practical cases policies
    with a small amount of memory suffice. Moreover, the existing solution to the
    problem is explicit, which first requires to construct explicitly an exponential
    reduction to a belief-support MDP. In this work, we first study the existence
    of observation-stationary strategies, which is NP-complete, and then small-memory
    strategies. We present a symbolic algorithm by an efficient encoding to SAT and
    using a SAT solver for the problem. We report experimental results demonstrating
    the scalability of our symbolic (SAT-based) approach.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Jessica
  full_name: Davies, Jessica
  id: 378E0060-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Davies
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Davies J. <i>A Symbolic SAT-Based Algorithm for Almost-Sure
    Reachability with Small Strategies in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria; 2015. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., &#38; Davies, J. (2015). <i>A symbolic SAT-based
    algorithm for almost-sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs</i>. IST
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, and Jessica Davies. <i>A Symbolic
    SAT-Based Algorithm for Almost-Sure Reachability with Small Strategies in POMDPs</i>.
    IST Austria, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, and J. Davies, <i>A symbolic SAT-based algorithm
    for almost-sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria,
    2015.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Davies J. 2015. A symbolic SAT-based algorithm for
    almost-sure reachability with small strategies in POMDPs, IST Austria, 23p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>A Symbolic SAT-Based Algorithm for Almost-Sure
    Reachability with Small Strategies in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, J. Davies, A Symbolic SAT-Based Algorithm for
    Almost-Sure Reachability with Small Strategies in POMDPs, IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:22Z
date_published: 2015-11-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-25T11:52:13Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f0fa31ad8161ed655137e94012123ef9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:05Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:57Z
  file_id: '5466'
  file_name: IST-2015-325-v2+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 412379
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:57Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-325-v2-1
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '23'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '362'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1166'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: A symbolic SAT-based algorithm for almost-sure reachability with small strategies
  in POMDPs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5444'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A comprehensive understanding of the clonal evolution of cancer is critical
    for understanding neoplasia. Genome-wide sequencing data enables evolutionary
    studies at unprecedented depth. However, classical phylogenetic methods often
    struggle with noisy sequencing data of impure DNA samples and fail to detect subclones
    that have different evolutionary trajectories. We have developed a tool, called
    Treeomics, that allows us to reconstruct the phylogeny of a cancer with commonly
    available sequencing technologies. Using Bayesian inference and Integer Linear
    Programming, robust phylogenies consistent with the biological processes underlying
    cancer evolution were obtained for pancreatic, ovarian, and prostate cancers.
    Furthermore, Treeomics correctly identified sequencing artifacts such as those
    resulting from low statistical power; nearly 7% of variants were misclassified
    by conventional statistical methods. These artifacts can skew phylogenies by creating
    illusory tumor heterogeneity among distinct samples. Importantly, we show that
    the evolutionary trees generated with Treeomics are mathematically optimal.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Reiter, Johannes
  id: 4A918E98-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Reiter
  orcid: 0000-0002-0170-7353
- first_name: Alvin
  full_name: Makohon-Moore, Alvin
  last_name: Makohon-Moore
- first_name: Jeffrey
  full_name: Gerold, Jeffrey
  last_name: Gerold
- first_name: Ivana
  full_name: Bozic, Ivana
  last_name: Bozic
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Iacobuzio-Donahue, Christine
  last_name: Iacobuzio-Donahue
- first_name: Bert
  full_name: Vogelstein, Bert
  last_name: Vogelstein
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Nowak, Martin
  last_name: Nowak
citation:
  ama: Reiter J, Makohon-Moore A, Gerold J, et al. <i>Reconstructing Robust Phylogenies
    of Metastatic Cancers</i>. IST Austria; 2015. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1</a>
  apa: Reiter, J., Makohon-Moore, A., Gerold, J., Bozic, I., Chatterjee, K., Iacobuzio-Donahue,
    C., … Nowak, M. (2015). <i>Reconstructing robust phylogenies of metastatic cancers</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Reiter, Johannes, Alvin Makohon-Moore, Jeffrey Gerold, Ivana Bozic, Krishnendu
    Chatterjee, Christine Iacobuzio-Donahue, Bert Vogelstein, and Martin Nowak. <i>Reconstructing
    Robust Phylogenies of Metastatic Cancers</i>. IST Austria, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: J. Reiter <i>et al.</i>, <i>Reconstructing robust phylogenies of metastatic
    cancers</i>. IST Austria, 2015.
  ista: Reiter J, Makohon-Moore A, Gerold J, Bozic I, Chatterjee K, Iacobuzio-Donahue
    C, Vogelstein B, Nowak M. 2015. Reconstructing robust phylogenies of metastatic
    cancers, IST Austria, 25p.
  mla: Reiter, Johannes, et al. <i>Reconstructing Robust Phylogenies of Metastatic
    Cancers</i>. IST Austria, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1</a>.
  short: J. Reiter, A. Makohon-Moore, J. Gerold, I. Bozic, K. Chatterjee, C. Iacobuzio-Donahue,
    B. Vogelstein, M. Nowak, Reconstructing Robust Phylogenies of Metastatic Cancers,
    IST Austria, 2015.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:22Z
date_published: 2015-12-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T23:05:07Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '000'
- '576'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c47d33bdda06181753c0af36f16e7b5d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:24Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:58Z
  file_id: '5485'
  file_name: IST-2015-399-v1+1_treeomics.pdf
  file_size: 3533200
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:58Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2015-399-v1-1
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '25'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '399'
status: public
title: Reconstructing robust phylogenies of metastatic cancers
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5549'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This repository contains the experimental part of the CAV 2015 publication
    Counterexample Explanation by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes.\r\nWe
    extended the probabilistic model checker PRISM to represent strategies of Markov
    Decision Processes as Decision Trees.\r\nThe archive contains a java executable
    version of the extended tool (prism_dectree.jar) together with a few examples
    of the PRISM benchmark library.\r\nTo execute the program, please have a look
    at the README.txt, which provides instructions and further information on the
    archive.\r\nThe archive contains scripts that (if run often enough) reproduces
    the data presented in the publication."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Fellner, Andreas
  id: 42BABFB4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fellner
citation:
  ama: 'Fellner A. Experimental part of CAV 2015 publication: Counterexample Explanation
    by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes. 2015. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28">10.15479/AT:ISTA:28</a>'
  apa: 'Fellner, A. (2015). Experimental part of CAV 2015 publication: Counterexample
    Explanation by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28</a>'
  chicago: 'Fellner, Andreas. “Experimental Part of CAV 2015 Publication: Counterexample
    Explanation by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Fellner, “Experimental part of CAV 2015 publication: Counterexample Explanation
    by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2015.'
  ista: 'Fellner A. 2015. Experimental part of CAV 2015 publication: Counterexample
    Explanation by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28">10.15479/AT:ISTA:28</a>.'
  mla: 'Fellner, Andreas. <i>Experimental Part of CAV 2015 Publication: Counterexample
    Explanation by Learning Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28">10.15479/AT:ISTA:28</a>.'
  short: A. Fellner, (2015).
contributor:
- first_name: Jan
  id: 44CEF464-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kretinsky
datarep_id: '28'
date_created: 2018-12-12T12:31:29Z
date_published: 2015-08-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T08:23:15Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:28
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b8bcb43c0893023cda66c1b69c16ac62
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T13:02:31Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:00Z
  file_id: '5597'
  file_name: IST-2015-28-v1+2_Fellner_DataRep.zip
  file_size: 49557109
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:00Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:28
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Markov Decision Process
- Decision Tree
- Probabilistic Verification
- Counterexample Explanation
license: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S 11407_N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
publist_id: '5564'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1603'
    relation: popular_science
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Experimental part of CAV 2015 publication: Counterexample Explanation by Learning
  Small Strategies in Markov Decision Processes'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_0.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0)
  short: CC0 (1.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5804'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present here the first integer-based algorithm for constructing a well-defined
    lattice sphere specified by integer radius and integer center. The algorithm evolves
    from a unique correspondence between the lattice points comprising the sphere
    and the distribution of sum of three square numbers in integer intervals. We characterize
    these intervals to derive a useful set of recurrences, which, in turn, aids in
    efficient computation. Each point of the lattice sphere is determined by resorting
    to only a few primitive operations in the integer domain. The symmetry of its
    quadraginta octants provides an added advantage by confining the computation to
    its prima quadraginta octant. Detailed theoretical analysis and experimental results
    have been furnished to demonstrate its simplicity and elegance.
author:
- first_name: Ranita
  full_name: Biswas, Ranita
  id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Biswas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890
- first_name: Partha
  full_name: Bhowmick, Partha
  last_name: Bhowmick
citation:
  ama: Biswas R, Bhowmick P. From prima quadraginta octant to lattice sphere through
    primitive integer operations. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>. 2015;624(4):56-72.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018">10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018</a>
  apa: Biswas, R., &#38; Bhowmick, P. (2015). From prima quadraginta octant to lattice
    sphere through primitive integer operations. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018</a>
  chicago: Biswas, Ranita, and Partha Bhowmick. “From Prima Quadraginta Octant to
    Lattice Sphere through Primitive Integer Operations.” <i>Theoretical Computer
    Science</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018</a>.
  ieee: R. Biswas and P. Bhowmick, “From prima quadraginta octant to lattice sphere
    through primitive integer operations,” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol.
    624, no. 4. Elsevier, pp. 56–72, 2015.
  ista: Biswas R, Bhowmick P. 2015. From prima quadraginta octant to lattice sphere
    through primitive integer operations. Theoretical Computer Science. 624(4), 56–72.
  mla: Biswas, Ranita, and Partha Bhowmick. “From Prima Quadraginta Octant to Lattice
    Sphere through Primitive Integer Operations.” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>,
    vol. 624, no. 4, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 56–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018">10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018</a>.
  short: R. Biswas, P. Bhowmick, Theoretical Computer Science 624 (2015) 56–72.
date_created: 2019-01-08T20:44:06Z
date_published: 2015-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:03:36Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.11.018
intvolume: '       624'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
page: 56-72
publication: Theoretical Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0304-3975
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: From prima quadraginta octant to lattice sphere through primitive integer operations
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 624
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5807'
author:
- first_name: Ranita
  full_name: Biswas, Ranita
  id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Biswas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890
- first_name: Partha
  full_name: Bhowmick, Partha
  last_name: Bhowmick
citation:
  ama: Biswas R, Bhowmick P. On different topological classes of spherical geodesic
    paths and circles inZ3. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>. 2015;605(11):146-163.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003">10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003</a>
  apa: Biswas, R., &#38; Bhowmick, P. (2015). On different topological classes of
    spherical geodesic paths and circles inZ3. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003</a>
  chicago: Biswas, Ranita, and Partha Bhowmick. “On Different Topological Classes
    of Spherical Geodesic Paths and Circles InZ3.” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>.
    Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003</a>.
  ieee: R. Biswas and P. Bhowmick, “On different topological classes of spherical
    geodesic paths and circles inZ3,” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol. 605,
    no. 11. Elsevier, pp. 146–163, 2015.
  ista: Biswas R, Bhowmick P. 2015. On different topological classes of spherical
    geodesic paths and circles inZ3. Theoretical Computer Science. 605(11), 146–163.
  mla: Biswas, Ranita, and Partha Bhowmick. “On Different Topological Classes of Spherical
    Geodesic Paths and Circles InZ3.” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol. 605,
    no. 11, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 146–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003">10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003</a>.
  short: R. Biswas, P. Bhowmick, Theoretical Computer Science 605 (2015) 146–163.
date_created: 2019-01-08T20:44:52Z
date_published: 2015-11-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:03:37Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2015.09.003
intvolume: '       605'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa_version: None
page: 146-163
publication: Theoretical Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0304-3975
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: On different topological classes of spherical geodesic paths and circles inZ3
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 605
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '5808'
author:
- first_name: Ranita
  full_name: Biswas, Ranita
  id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Biswas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890
- first_name: Partha
  full_name: Bhowmick, Partha
  last_name: Bhowmick
citation:
  ama: Biswas R, Bhowmick P. Layer the sphere. <i>The Visual Computer</i>. 2015;31(6-8):787-797.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3">10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3</a>
  apa: Biswas, R., &#38; Bhowmick, P. (2015). Layer the sphere. <i>The Visual Computer</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3</a>
  chicago: Biswas, Ranita, and Partha Bhowmick. “Layer the Sphere.” <i>The Visual
    Computer</i>. Springer Nature, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3</a>.
  ieee: R. Biswas and P. Bhowmick, “Layer the sphere,” <i>The Visual Computer</i>,
    vol. 31, no. 6–8. Springer Nature, pp. 787–797, 2015.
  ista: Biswas R, Bhowmick P. 2015. Layer the sphere. The Visual Computer. 31(6–8),
    787–797.
  mla: Biswas, Ranita, and Partha Bhowmick. “Layer the Sphere.” <i>The Visual Computer</i>,
    vol. 31, no. 6–8, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 787–97, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3">10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3</a>.
  short: R. Biswas, P. Bhowmick, The Visual Computer 31 (2015) 787–797.
date_created: 2019-01-08T20:45:05Z
date_published: 2015-05-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:03:37Z
day: '08'
doi: 10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-015-1101-3
intvolume: '        31'
issue: 6-8
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 787-797
publication: The Visual Computer
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0178-2789
  - 1432-2315
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Layer the sphere
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 31
year: '2015'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '594'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transcription of eukaryotic protein-coding genes commences with the assembly
    of a conserved initiation complex, which consists of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)
    and the general transcription factors, at promoter DNA. After two decades of research,
    the structural basis of transcription initiation is emerging. Crystal structures
    of many components of the initiation complex have been resolved, and structural
    information on Pol II complexes with general transcription factors has recently
    been obtained. Although mechanistic details await elucidation, available data
    outline how Pol II cooperates with the general transcription factors to bind to
    and open promoter DNA, and how Pol II directs RNA synthesis and escapes from the
    promoter.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Sainsbury, Sarah
  last_name: Sainsbury
- first_name: Carrie A
  full_name: Bernecky, Carrie A
  id: 2CB9DFE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bernecky
  orcid: 0000-0003-0893-7036
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Cramer, Patrick
  last_name: Cramer
citation:
  ama: Sainsbury S, Bernecky C, Cramer P. Structural basis of transcription initiation
    by RNA polymerase II. <i>Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology</i>. 2015;16(3):129-143.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952">10.1038/nrm3952</a>
  apa: Sainsbury, S., Bernecky, C., &#38; Cramer, P. (2015). Structural basis of transcription
    initiation by RNA polymerase II. <i>Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952">https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952</a>
  chicago: Sainsbury, Sarah, Carrie Bernecky, and Patrick Cramer. “Structural Basis
    of Transcription Initiation by RNA Polymerase II.” <i>Nature Reviews Molecular
    Cell Biology</i>. Springer Nature, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952">https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952</a>.
  ieee: S. Sainsbury, C. Bernecky, and P. Cramer, “Structural basis of transcription
    initiation by RNA polymerase II,” <i>Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology</i>,
    vol. 16, no. 3. Springer Nature, pp. 129–143, 2015.
  ista: Sainsbury S, Bernecky C, Cramer P. 2015. Structural basis of transcription
    initiation by RNA polymerase II. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. 16(3),
    129–143.
  mla: Sainsbury, Sarah, et al. “Structural Basis of Transcription Initiation by RNA
    Polymerase II.” <i>Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology</i>, vol. 16, no. 3,
    Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 129–43, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952">10.1038/nrm3952</a>.
  short: S. Sainsbury, C. Bernecky, P. Cramer, Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
    16 (2015) 129–143.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:23Z
date_published: 2015-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-19T08:24:08Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nrm3952
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '25693126'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3952
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: None
page: 129 - 143
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1471-0080
  issn:
  - 1471-0072
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
publist_id: '7206'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structural basis of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 16
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '6118'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Carbon dioxide (CO2) gradients are ubiquitous and provide animals with information
    about their environment, such as the potential presence of prey or predators.
    The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans avoids elevated CO2, and previous work identified
    three neuron pairs called “BAG,” “AFD,” and “ASE” that respond to CO2 stimuli.
    Using in vivo Ca2+ imaging and behavioral analysis, we show that C. elegans can
    detect CO2 independently of these sensory pathways. Many of the C. elegans sensory
    neurons we examined, including the AWC olfactory neurons, the ASJ and ASK gustatory
    neurons, and the ASH and ADL nociceptors, respond to a rise in CO2 with a rise
    in Ca2+. In contrast, glial sheath cells harboring the sensory endings of C. elegans’
    major chemosensory neurons exhibit strong and sustained decreases in Ca2+ in response
    to high CO2. Some of these CO2 responses appear to be cell intrinsic. Worms therefore
    may couple detection of CO2 to that of other cues at the earliest stages of sensory
    processing. We show that C. elegans persistently suppresses oviposition at high
    CO2. Hermaphrodite-specific neurons (HSNs), the executive neurons driving egg-laying,
    are tonically inhibited when CO2 is elevated. CO2 modulates the egg-laying system
    partly through the AWC olfactory neurons: High CO2 tonically activates AWC by
    a cGMP-dependent mechanism, and AWC output inhibits the HSNs. Our work shows that
    CO2 is a more complex sensory cue for C. elegans than previously thought, both
    in terms of behavior and neural circuitry.'
author:
- first_name: Lorenz A.
  full_name: Fenk, Lorenz A.
  last_name: Fenk
- first_name: Mario
  full_name: de Bono, Mario
  id: 4E3FF80E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: de Bono
  orcid: 0000-0001-8347-0443
citation:
  ama: Fenk LA, de Bono M. Environmental CO2 inhibits Caenorhabditis elegans egg-laying
    by modulating olfactory neurons and evokes widespread changes in neural activity.
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. 2015;112(27):E3525-E3534.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112">10.1073/pnas.1423808112</a>
  apa: Fenk, L. A., &#38; de Bono, M. (2015). Environmental CO2 inhibits Caenorhabditis
    elegans egg-laying by modulating olfactory neurons and evokes widespread changes
    in neural activity. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112</a>
  chicago: Fenk, Lorenz A., and Mario de Bono. “Environmental CO2 Inhibits Caenorhabditis
    Elegans Egg-Laying by Modulating Olfactory Neurons and Evokes Widespread Changes
    in Neural Activity.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112</a>.
  ieee: L. A. Fenk and M. de Bono, “Environmental CO2 inhibits Caenorhabditis elegans
    egg-laying by modulating olfactory neurons and evokes widespread changes in neural
    activity,” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 112, no.
    27. National Academy of Sciences, pp. E3525–E3534, 2015.
  ista: Fenk LA, de Bono M. 2015. Environmental CO2 inhibits Caenorhabditis elegans
    egg-laying by modulating olfactory neurons and evokes widespread changes in neural
    activity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112(27), E3525–E3534.
  mla: Fenk, Lorenz A., and Mario de Bono. “Environmental CO2 Inhibits Caenorhabditis
    Elegans Egg-Laying by Modulating Olfactory Neurons and Evokes Widespread Changes
    in Neural Activity.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol.
    112, no. 27, National Academy of Sciences, 2015, pp. E3525–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112">10.1073/pnas.1423808112</a>.
  short: L.A. Fenk, M. de Bono, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112
    (2015) E3525–E3534.
date_created: 2019-03-19T14:15:50Z
date_published: 2015-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:12Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1423808112
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26100886'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3d2da5af8d72467e382a565abc2e003d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2019-03-19T14:21:07Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:20Z
  file_id: '6119'
  file_name: 2015_PNAS_Fenk.pdf
  file_size: 2822681
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:20Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1423808112
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       112'
issue: '27'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: E3525-E3534
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
  - 1091-6490
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Environmental CO2 inhibits Caenorhabditis elegans egg-laying by modulating
  olfactory neurons and evokes widespread changes in neural activity
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 112
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '6120'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Brains organize behavior and physiology to optimize the response to threats
    or opportunities. We dissect how 21% O2, an indicator of surface exposure, reprograms
    C. elegans' global state, inducing sustained locomotory arousal and altering expression
    of neuropeptides, metabolic enzymes, and other non-neural genes. The URX O2-sensing
    neurons drive arousal at 21% O2 by tonically activating the RMG interneurons.
    Stimulating RMG is sufficient to switch behavioral state. Ablating the ASH, ADL,
    or ASK sensory neurons connected to RMG by gap junctions does not disrupt arousal.
    However, disrupting cation currents in these neurons curtails RMG neurosecretion
    and arousal. RMG signals high O2 by peptidergic secretion. Neuropeptide reporters
    reveal neural circuit state, as neurosecretion stimulates neuropeptide expression.
    Neural imaging in unrestrained animals shows that URX and RMG encode O2 concentration
    rather than behavior, while the activity of downstream interneurons such as AVB
    and AIY reflect both O2 levels and the behavior being executed.
article_number: e04241
author:
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Laurent, Patrick
  last_name: Laurent
- first_name: Zoltan
  full_name: Soltesz, Zoltan
  last_name: Soltesz
- first_name: Geoffrey M
  full_name: Nelson, Geoffrey M
  last_name: Nelson
- first_name: Changchun
  full_name: Chen, Changchun
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Fausto
  full_name: Arellano-Carbajal, Fausto
  last_name: Arellano-Carbajal
- first_name: Emmanuel
  full_name: Levy, Emmanuel
  last_name: Levy
- first_name: Mario
  full_name: de Bono, Mario
  id: 4E3FF80E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: de Bono
  orcid: 0000-0001-8347-0443
citation:
  ama: Laurent P, Soltesz Z, Nelson GM, et al. Decoding a neural circuit controlling
    global animal state in C. elegans. <i>eLife</i>. 2015;4. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241">10.7554/elife.04241</a>
  apa: Laurent, P., Soltesz, Z., Nelson, G. M., Chen, C., Arellano-Carbajal, F., Levy,
    E., &#38; de Bono, M. (2015). Decoding a neural circuit controlling global animal
    state in C. elegans. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241</a>
  chicago: Laurent, Patrick, Zoltan Soltesz, Geoffrey M Nelson, Changchun Chen, Fausto
    Arellano-Carbajal, Emmanuel Levy, and Mario de Bono. “Decoding a Neural Circuit
    Controlling Global Animal State in C. Elegans.” <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications,
    2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241</a>.
  ieee: P. Laurent <i>et al.</i>, “Decoding a neural circuit controlling global animal
    state in C. elegans,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 4. eLife Sciences Publications, 2015.
  ista: Laurent P, Soltesz Z, Nelson GM, Chen C, Arellano-Carbajal F, Levy E, de Bono
    M. 2015. Decoding a neural circuit controlling global animal state in C. elegans.
    eLife. 4, e04241.
  mla: Laurent, Patrick, et al. “Decoding a Neural Circuit Controlling Global Animal
    State in C. Elegans.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 4, e04241, eLife Sciences Publications,
    2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241">10.7554/elife.04241</a>.
  short: P. Laurent, Z. Soltesz, G.M. Nelson, C. Chen, F. Arellano-Carbajal, E. Levy,
    M. de Bono, ELife 4 (2015).
date_created: 2019-03-19T14:23:51Z
date_published: 2015-03-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:06:13Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.7554/elife.04241
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '25760081'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cf641b7a363aecd0a101755d23dee7e0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2019-03-19T14:29:43Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:20Z
  file_id: '6121'
  file_name: 2015_elife_Laurent.pdf
  file_size: 6723528
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:20Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.04241
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Decoding a neural circuit controlling global animal state in C. elegans
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2015'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '19805'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Understanding the role of electron correlations in strong spin-orbit transition-metal
    oxides is key to the realization of numerous exotic phases including spin-orbit–assisted
    Mott insulators, correlated topological solids, and prospective new high-temperature
    superconductors. To date, most attention has been focused on the 5d iridium-based
    oxides. We instead consider the Pt-based delafossite oxide PtCoO2. Our transport
    measurements, performed on single-crystal samples etched to well-defined geometries
    using focused ion beam techniques, yield a room temperature resistivity of only
    2.1 microhm·cm (μΩ-cm), establishing PtCoO2 as the most conductive oxide known.
    From angle-resolved photoemission and density functional theory, we show that
    the underlying Fermi surface is a single cylinder of nearly hexagonal cross-section,
    with very weak dispersion along kz. Despite being predominantly composed of d-orbital
    character, the conduction band is remarkably steep, with an average effective
    mass of only 1.14me. Moreover, the sharp spectral features observed in photoemission
    remain well defined with little additional broadening for more than 500 meV below
    EF, pointing to suppressed electron-electron scattering. Together, our findings
    establish PtCoO2 as a model nearly-free–electron system in a 5d delafossite transition-metal
    oxide.
article_number: '1500692'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Pallavi
  full_name: Kushwaha, Pallavi
  last_name: Kushwaha
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Sunko, Veronika
  id: 23cb1cf6-2c7a-11ef-91a4-f72fc19f20b3
  last_name: Sunko
  orcid: 0000-0003-2724-3523
- first_name: Philip J. W.
  full_name: Moll, Philip J. W.
  last_name: Moll
- first_name: Lewis
  full_name: Bawden, Lewis
  last_name: Bawden
- first_name: Jonathon M.
  full_name: Riley, Jonathon M.
  last_name: Riley
- first_name: Nabhanila
  full_name: Nandi, Nabhanila
  last_name: Nandi
- first_name: Helge
  full_name: Rosner, Helge
  last_name: Rosner
- first_name: Marcus P.
  full_name: Schmidt, Marcus P.
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Arnold, Frank
  last_name: Arnold
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Hassinger, Elena
  last_name: Hassinger
- first_name: Timur K.
  full_name: Kim, Timur K.
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Moritz
  full_name: Hoesch, Moritz
  last_name: Hoesch
- first_name: Andrew P.
  full_name: Mackenzie, Andrew P.
  last_name: Mackenzie
- first_name: Phil D. C.
  full_name: King, Phil D. C.
  last_name: King
citation:
  ama: Kushwaha P, Sunko V, Moll PJW, et al. Nearly free electrons in a 5d delafossite
    oxide metal. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2015;1(9). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692">10.1126/sciadv.1500692</a>
  apa: Kushwaha, P., Sunko, V., Moll, P. J. W., Bawden, L., Riley, J. M., Nandi, N.,
    … King, P. D. C. (2015). Nearly free electrons in a 5d delafossite oxide metal.
    <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692</a>
  chicago: Kushwaha, Pallavi, Veronika Sunko, Philip J. W. Moll, Lewis Bawden, Jonathon
    M. Riley, Nabhanila Nandi, Helge Rosner, et al. “Nearly Free Electrons in a 5d
    Delafossite Oxide Metal.” <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the
    Advancement of Science, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692</a>.
  ieee: P. Kushwaha <i>et al.</i>, “Nearly free electrons in a 5d delafossite oxide
    metal,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 1, no. 9. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science, 2015.
  ista: Kushwaha P, Sunko V, Moll PJW, Bawden L, Riley JM, Nandi N, Rosner H, Schmidt
    MP, Arnold F, Hassinger E, Kim TK, Hoesch M, Mackenzie AP, King PDC. 2015. Nearly
    free electrons in a 5d delafossite oxide metal. Science Advances. 1(9), 1500692.
  mla: Kushwaha, Pallavi, et al. “Nearly Free Electrons in a 5d Delafossite Oxide
    Metal.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 1, no. 9, 1500692, American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692">10.1126/sciadv.1500692</a>.
  short: P. Kushwaha, V. Sunko, P.J.W. Moll, L. Bawden, J.M. Riley, N. Nandi, H. Rosner,
    M.P. Schmidt, F. Arnold, E. Hassinger, T.K. Kim, M. Hoesch, A.P. Mackenzie, P.D.C.
    King, Science Advances 1 (2015).
date_created: 2025-06-10T09:09:54Z
date_published: 2015-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-10T13:09:49Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1500692
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500692
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nearly free electrons in a 5d delafossite oxide metal
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1981'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Variation in mitochondrial DNA is often assumed to be neutral and is used
    to construct the genealogical relationships among populations and species. However,
    if extant variation is the result of episodes of positive selection, these genealogies
    may be incorrect, although this information itself may pro-vide biologically and
    evolutionary meaningful information. In fact, positive Darwinian selection has
    been detected in the mitochondrial-encoded subunits that comprise complex I from
    diverse taxa with seemingly dissimilar bioenergetic life histories, but the functional
    implications of the selected sites are unknown. Complex I produces roughly 40%
    of the proton ﬂux that is used to synthesize ATP from ADP, and a functional model
    based on the high-resolution structure of complex I described a unique biomechanical
    apparatus for proton translocation. We reported positive selection at sites in
    this apparatus during the evolution of Paciﬁc salmon, and it appeared this was
    also the case in published reports from other taxa, but a comparison among studies
    was difﬁcult because different statistical tests were used to detect selection
    and oftentimes, speciﬁc sites were not reported. Here we review the literature
    of positive selection in mitochondrial genomes, the statistical tests used to
    detect selection, and the structural and functional models that are currently
    available to study the physiological implications of selection. We then search
    for signatures of positive selection among the coding mitochondrial genomes of
    237 species with a common set of tests and verify that the ND5 subunit of complex
    I is a repeated target of positive Darwinian selection in diverse taxa. We propose
    a novel hypothesis to explain the results based on their bioenergetic life histories
    and provide a guide for laboratory and ﬁeld studies to test this hypothesis.
acknowledgement: Funded by      University of Alaska Center for Global Change Student
  Research     Cooperative Institute for Alaska Research and the Rasmuson Foundation
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Garvin, Michael
  last_name: Garvin
- first_name: Joseph
  full_name: Bielawski, Joseph
  last_name: Bielawski
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Sazanov, Leonid A
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
- first_name: Anthony
  full_name: Gharrett, Anthony
  last_name: Gharrett
citation:
  ama: Garvin M, Bielawski J, Sazanov LA, Gharrett A. Review and meta-analysis of
    natural selection in mitochondrial complex I in metazoans. <i>Journal of Zoological
    Systematics and Evolutionary Research</i>. 2015;53(1):1-17. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079">10.1111/jzs.12079</a>
  apa: Garvin, M., Bielawski, J., Sazanov, L. A., &#38; Gharrett, A. (2015). Review
    and meta-analysis of natural selection in mitochondrial complex I in metazoans.
    <i>Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research</i>. Wiley. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079">https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079</a>
  chicago: Garvin, Michael, Joseph Bielawski, Leonid A Sazanov, and Anthony Gharrett.
    “Review and Meta-Analysis of Natural Selection in Mitochondrial Complex I in Metazoans.”
    <i>Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research</i>. Wiley, 2015.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079">https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079</a>.
  ieee: M. Garvin, J. Bielawski, L. A. Sazanov, and A. Gharrett, “Review and meta-analysis
    of natural selection in mitochondrial complex I in metazoans,” <i>Journal of Zoological
    Systematics and Evolutionary Research</i>, vol. 53, no. 1. Wiley, pp. 1–17, 2015.
  ista: Garvin M, Bielawski J, Sazanov LA, Gharrett A. 2015. Review and meta-analysis
    of natural selection in mitochondrial complex I in metazoans. Journal of Zoological
    Systematics and Evolutionary Research. 53(1), 1–17.
  mla: Garvin, Michael, et al. “Review and Meta-Analysis of Natural Selection in Mitochondrial
    Complex I in Metazoans.” <i>Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary
    Research</i>, vol. 53, no. 1, Wiley, 2015, pp. 1–17, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079">10.1111/jzs.12079</a>.
  short: M. Garvin, J. Bielawski, L.A. Sazanov, A. Gharrett, Journal of Zoological
    Systematics and Evolutionary Research 53 (2015) 1–17.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:02Z
date_published: 2015-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-08-05T14:47:50Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1111/jzs.12079
extern: '1'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jzs.12079
intvolume: '        53'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 1 - 17
publication: Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
publist_id: '5102'
status: public
title: Review and meta-analysis of natural selection in mitochondrial complex I in
  metazoans
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 53
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1992'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present a method and a tool for generating succinct representations of
    sets of concurrent traces. We focus on trace sets that contain all correct or
    all incorrect permutations of events from a given trace. We represent trace sets
    as HB-Formulas that are Boolean combinations of happens-before constraints between
    events. To generate a representation of incorrect interleavings, our method iteratively
    explores interleavings that violate the specification and gathers generalizations
    of the discovered interleavings into an HB-Formula; its complement yields a representation
    of correct interleavings.\r\n\r\nWe claim that our trace set representations can
    drive diverse verification, fault localization, repair, and synthesis techniques
    for concurrent programs. We demonstrate this by using our tool in three case studies
    involving synchronization synthesis, bug summarization, and abstraction refinement
    based verification. In each case study, our initial experimental results have
    been promising.\r\n\r\nIn the first case study, we present an algorithm for inferring
    missing synchronization from an HB-Formula representing correct interleavings
    of a given trace. The algorithm applies rules to rewrite specific patterns in
    the HB-Formula into locks, barriers, and wait-notify constructs. In the second
    case study, we use an HB-Formula representing incorrect interleavings for bug
    summarization. While the HB-Formula itself is a concise counterexample summary,
    we present additional inference rules to help identify specific concurrency bugs
    such as data races, define-use order violations, and two-stage access bugs. In
    the final case study, we present a novel predicate learning procedure that uses
    HB-Formulas representing abstract counterexamples to accelerate counterexample-guided
    abstraction refinement (CEGAR). In each iteration of the CEGAR loop, the procedure
    refines the abstraction to eliminate multiple spurious abstract counterexamples
    drawn from the HB-Formula."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Ashutosh
  full_name: Gupta, Ashutosh
  id: 335E5684-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Arjun
  full_name: Radhakrishna, Arjun
  id: 3B51CAC4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Radhakrishna
- first_name: Roopsha
  full_name: Samanta, Roopsha
  id: 3D2AAC08-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Samanta
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Tarrach, Thorsten
  id: 3D6E8F2C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tarrach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4409-8487
citation:
  ama: 'Gupta A, Henzinger TA, Radhakrishna A, Samanta R, Tarrach T. Succinct representation
    of concurrent trace sets. In: ACM; 2015:433-444. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008">10.1145/2676726.2677008</a>'
  apa: 'Gupta, A., Henzinger, T. A., Radhakrishna, A., Samanta, R., &#38; Tarrach,
    T. (2015). Succinct representation of concurrent trace sets (pp. 433–444). Presented
    at the POPL: Principles of Programming Languages, Mumbai, India: ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008">https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008</a>'
  chicago: Gupta, Ashutosh, Thomas A Henzinger, Arjun Radhakrishna, Roopsha Samanta,
    and Thorsten Tarrach. “Succinct Representation of Concurrent Trace Sets,” 433–44.
    ACM, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008">https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008</a>.
  ieee: 'A. Gupta, T. A. Henzinger, A. Radhakrishna, R. Samanta, and T. Tarrach, “Succinct
    representation of concurrent trace sets,” presented at the POPL: Principles of
    Programming Languages, Mumbai, India, 2015, pp. 433–444.'
  ista: 'Gupta A, Henzinger TA, Radhakrishna A, Samanta R, Tarrach T. 2015. Succinct
    representation of concurrent trace sets. POPL: Principles of Programming Languages,
    433–444.'
  mla: Gupta, Ashutosh, et al. <i>Succinct Representation of Concurrent Trace Sets</i>.
    ACM, 2015, pp. 433–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008">10.1145/2676726.2677008</a>.
  short: A. Gupta, T.A. Henzinger, A. Radhakrishna, R. Samanta, T. Tarrach, in:, ACM,
    2015, pp. 433–444.
conference:
  end_date: 2015-01-17
  location: Mumbai, India
  name: 'POPL: Principles of Programming Languages'
  start_date: 2015-01-15
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:05Z
date_published: 2015-01-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-03-07T08:44:29Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1145/2676726.2677008
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f0d4395b600f410a191256ac0b73af32
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:17:56Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:22Z
  file_id: '5314'
  file_name: IST-2015-317-v1+1_author_version.pdf
  file_size: 399462
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:22Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1145/2676726.2677008
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 433 - 444
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-4503-3300-9
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '5091'
pubrep_id: '317'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Succinct representation of concurrent trace sets
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1993'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The fitness effects of symbionts on their hosts can be context-dependent,
    with usually benign symbionts causing detrimental effects when their hosts are
    stressed, or typically parasitic symbionts providing protection towards their
    hosts (e.g. against pathogen infection). Here, we studied the novel association
    between the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus and its fungal ectosymbiont Laboulbenia
    formicarum for potential costs and benefits. We tested ants with different Laboulbenia
    levels for their survival and immunity under resource limitation and exposure
    to the obligate killing entomopathogen Metarhizium brunneum. While survival of
    L. neglectus workers under starvation was significantly decreased with increasing
    Laboulbenia levels, host survival under Metarhizium exposure increased with higher
    levels of the ectosymbiont, suggesting a symbiont-mediated anti-pathogen protection,
    which seems to be driven mechanistically by both improved sanitary behaviours
    and an upregulated immune system. Ants with high Laboulbenia levels showed significantly
    longer self-grooming and elevated expression of immune genes relevant for wound
    repair and antifungal responses (β-1,3-glucan binding protein, Prophenoloxidase),
    compared with ants carrying low Laboulbenia levels. This suggests that the ectosymbiont
    Laboulbenia formicarum weakens its ant host by either direct resource exploitation
    or the costs of an upregulated behavioural and immunological response, which,
    however, provides a prophylactic protection upon later exposure to pathogens. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: "Funding was obtained by the German Research Foundation (CR 118–2)
  and an ERC StG (243071) by the European Research Council (both to S.C.).\r\nWe thank
  Line V. Ugelvig for help with ant collection and statistical discussion, Xavier
  Espadaler for detailed information on the ant collection site, Birgit Lautenschläger
  for the electron microscopy images and Eva Sixt for ant drawings. We further thank
  Jørgen Eilenberg for the fungal strain, Meghan L. Vyleta for genetic strain characterization
  and immune gene primer development, Paul Schmid-Hempel for discussion, and Line
  V. Ugelvig, Xavier Espadaler and Christopher D. Pull for comments on the manuscript.
  S.C., M.K. and S.T. conceived the study; M.K. and A.V.G. performed the experiments;
  M.K. performed the statistical analysis; S.C. and M.K. wrote the manuscript with
  intense contributions of A.V.G. and S.T.; all authors approved the manuscript."
article_number: '20141976'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Konrad, Matthias
  id: 46528076-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Konrad
- first_name: Anna V
  full_name: Grasse, Anna V
  id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Grasse
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Tragust, Simon
  id: 35A7A418-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tragust
- first_name: Sylvia
  full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
  id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cremer
  orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
  ama: Konrad M, Grasse AV, Tragust S, Cremer S. Anti-pathogen protection versus survival
    costs mediated by an ectosymbiont in an ant host. <i>Proceedings of the Royal
    Society of London Series B Biological Sciences</i>. 2015;282(1799). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976">10.1098/rspb.2014.1976</a>
  apa: Konrad, M., Grasse, A. V., Tragust, S., &#38; Cremer, S. (2015). Anti-pathogen
    protection versus survival costs mediated by an ectosymbiont in an ant host. <i>Proceedings
    of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences</i>. The Royal Society.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976</a>
  chicago: Konrad, Matthias, Anna V Grasse, Simon Tragust, and Sylvia Cremer. “Anti-Pathogen
    Protection versus Survival Costs Mediated by an Ectosymbiont in an Ant Host.”
    <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences</i>.
    The Royal Society, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976</a>.
  ieee: M. Konrad, A. V. Grasse, S. Tragust, and S. Cremer, “Anti-pathogen protection
    versus survival costs mediated by an ectosymbiont in an ant host,” <i>Proceedings
    of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences</i>, vol. 282, no.
    1799. The Royal Society, 2015.
  ista: Konrad M, Grasse AV, Tragust S, Cremer S. 2015. Anti-pathogen protection versus
    survival costs mediated by an ectosymbiont in an ant host. Proceedings of the
    Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 282(1799), 20141976.
  mla: Konrad, Matthias, et al. “Anti-Pathogen Protection versus Survival Costs Mediated
    by an Ectosymbiont in an Ant Host.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
    Series B Biological Sciences</i>, vol. 282, no. 1799, 20141976, The Royal Society,
    2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976">10.1098/rspb.2014.1976</a>.
  short: M. Konrad, A.V. Grasse, S. Tragust, S. Cremer, Proceedings of the Royal Society
    of London Series B Biological Sciences 282 (2015).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:06Z
date_published: 2015-01-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T07:55:03Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.1098/rspb.2014.1976
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000345624600008'
  pmid:
  - '25473011'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.1976
intvolume: '       282'
isi: 1
issue: '1799'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4286035/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25DC711C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '243071'
  name: 'Social Vaccination in Ant Colonies: from Individual Mechanisms to Society
    Effects'
- _id: 25DAF0B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: CR-118/3-1
  name: Host-Parasite Coevolution
publication: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1471-2954
  issn:
  - 0962-8452
publication_status: published
publisher: The Royal Society
publist_id: '5090'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9740'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Anti-pathogen protection versus survival costs mediated by an ectosymbiont
  in an ant host
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 282
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1997'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove that the three-state toric homogeneous Markov chain model has Markov
    degree two. In algebraic terminology this means, that a certain class of toric
    ideals is generated by quadratic binomials. This was conjectured by Haws, Martin
    del Campo, Takemura and Yoshida, who proved that they are generated by degree
    six binomials.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Patrik
  full_name: Noren, Patrik
  id: 46870C74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Noren
citation:
  ama: Noren P. The three-state toric homogeneous Markov chain model has Markov degree
    two. <i>Journal of Symbolic Computation</i>. 2015;68/Part 2(May-June):285-296.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014">10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014</a>
  apa: Noren, P. (2015). The three-state toric homogeneous Markov chain model has
    Markov degree two. <i>Journal of Symbolic Computation</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014</a>
  chicago: Noren, Patrik. “The Three-State Toric Homogeneous Markov Chain Model Has
    Markov Degree Two.” <i>Journal of Symbolic Computation</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014</a>.
  ieee: P. Noren, “The three-state toric homogeneous Markov chain model has Markov
    degree two,” <i>Journal of Symbolic Computation</i>, vol. 68/Part 2, no. May-June.
    Elsevier, pp. 285–296, 2015.
  ista: Noren P. 2015. The three-state toric homogeneous Markov chain model has Markov
    degree two. Journal of Symbolic Computation. 68/Part 2(May-June), 285–296.
  mla: Noren, Patrik. “The Three-State Toric Homogeneous Markov Chain Model Has Markov
    Degree Two.” <i>Journal of Symbolic Computation</i>, vol. 68/Part 2, no. May-June,
    Elsevier, 2015, pp. 285–96, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014">10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014</a>.
  short: P. Noren, Journal of Symbolic Computation 68/Part 2 (2015) 285–296.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:07Z
date_published: 2015-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T14:17:34Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: CaUh
doi: 10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1207.0077'
  isi:
  - '000347767600016'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2014.09.014
isi: 1
issue: May-June
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1207.0077
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 285 - 296
publication: Journal of Symbolic Computation
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5082'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The three-state toric homogeneous Markov chain model has Markov degree two
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 68/Part 2
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '2006'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The monotone secant conjecture posits a rich class of polynomial systems,
    all of whose solutions are real. These systems come from the Schubert calculus
    on flag manifolds, and the monotone secant conjecture is a compelling generalization
    of the Shapiro conjecture for Grassmannians (Theorem of Mukhin, Tarasov, and Varchenko).
    We present some theoretical evidence for this conjecture, as well as computational
    evidence obtained by 1.9 teraHertz-years of computing, and we discuss some of
    the phenomena we observed in our data. '
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Hein, Nicolas
  last_name: Hein
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Hillar, Christopher
  last_name: Hillar
- first_name: Abraham
  full_name: Martin Del Campo Sanchez, Abraham
  id: 4CF47F6A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Martin Del Campo Sanchez
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Sottile, Frank
  last_name: Sottile
- first_name: Zach
  full_name: Teitler, Zach
  last_name: Teitler
citation:
  ama: Hein N, Hillar C, Martin del Campo Sanchez A, Sottile F, Teitler Z. The monotone
    secant conjecture in the real Schubert calculus. <i>Experimental Mathematics</i>.
    2015;24(3):261-269. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044">10.1080/10586458.2014.980044</a>
  apa: Hein, N., Hillar, C., Martin del Campo Sanchez, A., Sottile, F., &#38; Teitler,
    Z. (2015). The monotone secant conjecture in the real Schubert calculus. <i>Experimental
    Mathematics</i>. Taylor &#38; Francis. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044">https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044</a>
  chicago: Hein, Nicolas, Christopher Hillar, Abraham Martin del Campo Sanchez, Frank
    Sottile, and Zach Teitler. “The Monotone Secant Conjecture in the Real Schubert
    Calculus.” <i>Experimental Mathematics</i>. Taylor &#38; Francis, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044">https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044</a>.
  ieee: N. Hein, C. Hillar, A. Martin del Campo Sanchez, F. Sottile, and Z. Teitler,
    “The monotone secant conjecture in the real Schubert calculus,” <i>Experimental
    Mathematics</i>, vol. 24, no. 3. Taylor &#38; Francis, pp. 261–269, 2015.
  ista: Hein N, Hillar C, Martin del Campo Sanchez A, Sottile F, Teitler Z. 2015.
    The monotone secant conjecture in the real Schubert calculus. Experimental Mathematics.
    24(3), 261–269.
  mla: Hein, Nicolas, et al. “The Monotone Secant Conjecture in the Real Schubert
    Calculus.” <i>Experimental Mathematics</i>, vol. 24, no. 3, Taylor &#38; Francis,
    2015, pp. 261–69, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044">10.1080/10586458.2014.980044</a>.
  short: N. Hein, C. Hillar, A. Martin del Campo Sanchez, F. Sottile, Z. Teitler,
    Experimental Mathematics 24 (2015) 261–269.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:10Z
date_published: 2015-06-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T14:07:49Z
day: '23'
department:
- _id: CaUh
doi: 10.1080/10586458.2014.980044
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1109.3436'
  isi:
  - '000356873900001'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2014.980044
intvolume: '        24'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.3436
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 261 - 269
publication: Experimental Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: Taylor & Francis
publist_id: '5070'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The monotone secant conjecture in the real Schubert calculus
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 24
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '2008'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The paper describes a generalized iterative proportional fitting procedure
    that can be used for maximum likelihood estimation in a special class of the general
    log-linear model. The models in this class, called relational, apply to multivariate
    discrete sample spaces that do not necessarily have a Cartesian product structure
    and may not contain an overall effect. When applied to the cell probabilities,
    the models without the overall effect are curved exponential families and the
    values of the sufficient statistics are reproduced by the MLE only up to a constant
    of proportionality. The paper shows that Iterative Proportional Fitting, Generalized
    Iterative Scaling, and Improved Iterative Scaling fail to work for such models.
    The algorithm proposed here is based on iterated Bregman projections. As a by-product,
    estimates of the multiplicative parameters are also obtained. An implementation
    of the algorithm is available as an R-package.
acknowledgement: Part of the material presented here was contained in the PhD thesis
  of the first author to which the second author and Thomas Richardson were advisers.
  The authors wish to thank him for several comments and suggestions. We also thank
  the reviewers and the Associate Editor for helpful comments. The proof of Proposition 1
  uses the idea of Olga Klimova, to whom the authors are also indebted. The second
  author was supported in part by Grant K-106154 from the Hungarian National Scientific
  Research Fund (OTKA).
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Klimova, Anna
  id: 31934120-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Klimova
- first_name: Tamás
  full_name: Rudas, Tamás
  last_name: Rudas
citation:
  ama: Klimova A, Rudas T. Iterative scaling in curved exponential families. <i>Scandinavian
    Journal of Statistics</i>. 2015;42(3):832-847. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139">10.1111/sjos.12139</a>
  apa: Klimova, A., &#38; Rudas, T. (2015). Iterative scaling in curved exponential
    families. <i>Scandinavian Journal of Statistics</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139">https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139</a>
  chicago: Klimova, Anna, and Tamás Rudas. “Iterative Scaling in Curved Exponential
    Families.” <i>Scandinavian Journal of Statistics</i>. Wiley, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139">https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139</a>.
  ieee: A. Klimova and T. Rudas, “Iterative scaling in curved exponential families,”
    <i>Scandinavian Journal of Statistics</i>, vol. 42, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 832–847,
    2015.
  ista: Klimova A, Rudas T. 2015. Iterative scaling in curved exponential families.
    Scandinavian Journal of Statistics. 42(3), 832–847.
  mla: Klimova, Anna, and Tamás Rudas. “Iterative Scaling in Curved Exponential Families.”
    <i>Scandinavian Journal of Statistics</i>, vol. 42, no. 3, Wiley, 2015, pp. 832–47,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139">10.1111/sjos.12139</a>.
  short: A. Klimova, T. Rudas, Scandinavian Journal of Statistics 42 (2015) 832–847.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:11Z
date_published: 2015-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T09:25:01Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: CaUh
doi: 10.1111/sjos.12139
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1307.3282'
  isi:
  - '000360077100012'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1111/sjos.12139
intvolume: '        42'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.3282
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 832 - 847
publication: Scandinavian Journal of Statistics
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
publist_id: '5068'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Iterative scaling in curved exponential families
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 42
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '2014'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The concepts of faithfulness and strong-faithfulness are important for statistical
    learning of graphical models. Graphs are not sufficient for describing the association
    structure of a discrete distribution. Hypergraphs representing hierarchical log-linear
    models are considered instead, and the concept of parametric (strong-) faithfulness
    with respect to a hypergraph is introduced. Strong-faithfulness ensures the existence
    of uniformly consistent parameter estimators and enables building uniformly consistent
    procedures for a hypergraph search. The strength of association in a discrete
    distribution can be quantified with various measures, leading to different concepts
    of strong-faithfulness. Lower and upper bounds for the proportions of distributions
    that do not satisfy strong-faithfulness are computed for different parameterizations
    and measures of association.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Klimova, Anna
  id: 31934120-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Klimova
- first_name: Caroline
  full_name: Uhler, Caroline
  id: 49ADD78E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Uhler
  orcid: 0000-0002-7008-0216
- first_name: Tamás
  full_name: Rudas, Tamás
  last_name: Rudas
citation:
  ama: Klimova A, Uhler C, Rudas T. Faithfulness and learning hypergraphs from discrete
    distributions. <i>Computational Statistics &#38; Data Analysis</i>. 2015;87(7):57-72.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017">10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017</a>
  apa: Klimova, A., Uhler, C., &#38; Rudas, T. (2015). Faithfulness and learning hypergraphs
    from discrete distributions. <i>Computational Statistics &#38; Data Analysis</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017</a>
  chicago: Klimova, Anna, Caroline Uhler, and Tamás Rudas. “Faithfulness and Learning
    Hypergraphs from Discrete Distributions.” <i>Computational Statistics &#38; Data
    Analysis</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017</a>.
  ieee: A. Klimova, C. Uhler, and T. Rudas, “Faithfulness and learning hypergraphs
    from discrete distributions,” <i>Computational Statistics &#38; Data Analysis</i>,
    vol. 87, no. 7. Elsevier, pp. 57–72, 2015.
  ista: Klimova A, Uhler C, Rudas T. 2015. Faithfulness and learning hypergraphs from
    discrete distributions. Computational Statistics &#38; Data Analysis. 87(7), 57–72.
  mla: Klimova, Anna, et al. “Faithfulness and Learning Hypergraphs from Discrete
    Distributions.” <i>Computational Statistics &#38; Data Analysis</i>, vol. 87,
    no. 7, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 57–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017">10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017</a>.
  short: A. Klimova, C. Uhler, T. Rudas, Computational Statistics &#38; Data Analysis
    87 (2015) 57–72.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:13Z
date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T08:45:54Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: CaUh
doi: 10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1404.6617'
  isi:
  - '000352661000005'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2015.01.017
intvolume: '        87'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1404.6617
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 57 - 72
publication: Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5062'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Faithfulness and learning hypergraphs from discrete distributions
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '2025'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Small GTP-binding proteins of the Ras superfamily play diverse roles in intracellular
    trafficking. Among them, the Rab, Arf, and Rho families function in successive
    steps of vesicle transport, in forming vesicles from donor membranes, directing
    vesicle trafficking toward target membranes and docking vesicles onto target membranes.
    These proteins act as molecular switches that are controlled by a cycle of GTP
    binding and hydrolysis regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs)
    and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). In this study we explored the role of GAPs
    in the regulation of the endocytic pathway using fluorescently labeled yeast mating
    pheromone α-factor. Among 25 non-essential GAP mutants, we found that deletion
    of the GLO3 gene, encoding Arf-GAP protein, caused defective internalization of
    fluorescently labeled α-factor. Quantitative analysis revealed that glo3Δ cells
    show defective α-factor binding to the cell surface. Interestingly, Ste2p, the
    α-factor receptor, was mis-localized from the plasma membrane to the vacuole in
    glo3Δ cells. Domain deletion mutants of Glo3p revealed that a GAP-independent
    function, as well as the GAP activity, of Glo3p is important for both α-factor
    binding and Ste2p localization at the cell surface. Additionally, we found that
    deletion of the GLO3 gene affects the size and number of Arf1p-residing Golgi
    compartments and causes a defect in transport from the TGN to the plasma membrane.
    Furthermore, we demonstrated that glo3Δ cells were defective in the late endosome-to-TGN
    transport pathway, but not in the early endosome-to-TGN transport pathway. These
    findings suggest novel roles for Arf-GAP Glo3p in endocytic recycling of cell
    surface proteins.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Daiki
  full_name: Kawada, Daiki
  last_name: Kawada
- first_name: Hiromu
  full_name: Kobayashi, Hiromu
  last_name: Kobayashi
- first_name: Tsuyoshi
  full_name: Tomita, Tsuyoshi
  last_name: Tomita
- first_name: Eisuke
  full_name: Nakata, Eisuke
  last_name: Nakata
- first_name: Makoto
  full_name: Nagano, Makoto
  last_name: Nagano
- first_name: Daria E
  full_name: Siekhaus, Daria E
  id: 3D224B9E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siekhaus
  orcid: 0000-0001-8323-8353
- first_name: Junko
  full_name: Toshima, Junko
  last_name: Toshima
- first_name: Jiro
  full_name: Toshimaa, Jiro
  last_name: Toshimaa
citation:
  ama: Kawada D, Kobayashi H, Tomita T, et al. The yeast Arf-GAP Glo3p is required
    for the endocytic recycling of cell surface proteins. <i>Biochimica et Biophysica
    Acta - Molecular Cell Research</i>. 2015;1853(1):144-156. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009">10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009</a>
  apa: Kawada, D., Kobayashi, H., Tomita, T., Nakata, E., Nagano, M., Siekhaus, D.
    E., … Toshimaa, J. (2015). The yeast Arf-GAP Glo3p is required for the endocytic
    recycling of cell surface proteins. <i>Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular
    Cell Research</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009</a>
  chicago: Kawada, Daiki, Hiromu Kobayashi, Tsuyoshi Tomita, Eisuke Nakata, Makoto
    Nagano, Daria E Siekhaus, Junko Toshima, and Jiro Toshimaa. “The Yeast Arf-GAP
    Glo3p Is Required for the Endocytic Recycling of Cell Surface Proteins.” <i>Biochimica
    et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009</a>.
  ieee: D. Kawada <i>et al.</i>, “The yeast Arf-GAP Glo3p is required for the endocytic
    recycling of cell surface proteins,” <i>Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular
    Cell Research</i>, vol. 1853, no. 1. Elsevier, pp. 144–156, 2015.
  ista: Kawada D, Kobayashi H, Tomita T, Nakata E, Nagano M, Siekhaus DE, Toshima
    J, Toshimaa J. 2015. The yeast Arf-GAP Glo3p is required for the endocytic recycling
    of cell surface proteins. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research.
    1853(1), 144–156.
  mla: Kawada, Daiki, et al. “The Yeast Arf-GAP Glo3p Is Required for the Endocytic
    Recycling of Cell Surface Proteins.” <i>Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular
    Cell Research</i>, vol. 1853, no. 1, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 144–56, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009">10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009</a>.
  short: D. Kawada, H. Kobayashi, T. Tomita, E. Nakata, M. Nagano, D.E. Siekhaus,
    J. Toshima, J. Toshimaa, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research
    1853 (2015) 144–156.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:17Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-23T14:51:55Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: DaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000347598100014'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5bb328edebb6a91337cadd7d63f961b7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:18Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:25Z
  file_id: '4936'
  file_name: IST-2016-615-v1+1_BBAMCR.pdf
  file_size: 926685
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:25Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.10.009
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      1853'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 144 - 156
publication: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5047'
pubrep_id: '615'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The yeast Arf-GAP Glo3p is required for the endocytic recycling of cell surface
  proteins
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 1853
year: '2015'
...
