---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21253'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We solve a problem of Dujmović and Wood (2007) by showing that a complete
convex geometric graph on n vertices cannot be decomposed into fewer than n -
1 star-forests, each consisting of noncrossing edges. This bound is clearly tight.
We also discuss similar questions for abstract graphs.
acknowledgement: A preliminary version of this note has been published in the proceedings
of the 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization,
Palermo, 2023. The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for their
valuable comments.
article_number: '102186'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: János
full_name: Pach, János
last_name: Pach
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
- first_name: Patrick
full_name: Schnider, Patrick
last_name: Schnider
citation:
ama: Pach J, Saghafian M, Schnider P. Decomposition of geometric graphs into star-forests.
Computational Geometry. 2025;129. doi:10.1016/j.comgeo.2025.102186
apa: Pach, J., Saghafian, M., & Schnider, P. (2025). Decomposition of geometric
graphs into star-forests. Computational Geometry. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comgeo.2025.102186
chicago: Pach, János, Morteza Saghafian, and Patrick Schnider. “Decomposition of
Geometric Graphs into Star-Forests.” Computational Geometry. Elsevier,
2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comgeo.2025.102186.
ieee: J. Pach, M. Saghafian, and P. Schnider, “Decomposition of geometric graphs
into star-forests,” Computational Geometry, vol. 129. Elsevier, 2025.
ista: Pach J, Saghafian M, Schnider P. 2025. Decomposition of geometric graphs into
star-forests. Computational Geometry. 129, 102186.
mla: Pach, János, et al. “Decomposition of Geometric Graphs into Star-Forests.”
Computational Geometry, vol. 129, 102186, Elsevier, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.comgeo.2025.102186.
short: J. Pach, M. Saghafian, P. Schnider, Computational Geometry 129 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-02-16T15:48:42Z
date_published: 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:50:58Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1016/j.comgeo.2025.102186
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2306.13201'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comgeo.2025.102186
intvolume: ' 129'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.13201
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0925-7721
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '15012'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
status: public
title: Decomposition of geometric graphs into star-forests
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 129
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '18979'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a discipline utilizing the mathematical
field of topology to study data, most prominently collections of point sets. This
thesis summarizes three projects related to computations in TDA.\r\n\r\nThe first
one establishes a variant of TDA for chromatic point sets, where each point is
given a color. For example, we are given positions of cells within a tumor microenvironment,
and color the cancerous cells red, and the immune cells blue.\r\n\r\nThe aim is
then to give a quantitative description of how the two or more sets of points
spatially interact. Building on image, kernel and cokernel variants of persistent
homology, we suggest six-packs of persistent diagrams as such a descriptor.\r\n\r\nWe
describe a construction of a chromatic alpha complex, which enables efficient
computation of several variants of the six-packs. We give topological descriptions
of natural subcomplexes of the chromatic alpha complex, and show that the radii
of the simplices form a discrete Morse function. Finally, we provide an implementation
of the presented chromatic TDA pipeline.\r\n\r\nThe second part aims to translate
a powerful tool of sheaf theory to elementary terms using labeled matrices. The
goal is to enable their use in computational settings. We show that derived categories
of sheaves over finite posets have, up to isomorphism, unique objects---minimal
injective resolutions---and give a concrete algorithm to compute them. We further
describe simple algorithms to compute derived pushforwards and pullbacks for monotonic
maps, and their proper variants for inclusions, and demonstrate their tractability
by providing an implementation. Finally, we suggest a discrete definition of microsupport
and show desirable properties inspired by discrete Morse theory.\r\n\r\nIn the
last part, we present a collection of observations about collapses. We give a
characterization of collapsibility in terms of unitriangular submatrices of the
boundary matrix, a cotree-tree decomposition, and the optimal solution to a variant
of the Procrustes problem. We establish relation between dual collapses and relative
Morse theory and pose several open questions. Finally, focusing on complexes embedded
in the three-dimensional Euclidean space, we describe a relation between the collapsibility
and the triviality of a polygonal knot."
acknowledgement: "The research presented in this thesis was funded with the Wittgenstein
Prize,\r\nAustrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative
Research\r\nCenter TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian
Science Fund (FWF),\r\ngrant no. I 02979-N35.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Ondrej
full_name: Draganov, Ondrej
id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Draganov
orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823
citation:
ama: Draganov O. Structures and computations in topological data analysis. 2025.
doi:10.15479/at:ista:18979
apa: Draganov, O. (2025). Structures and computations in topological data analysis.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18979
chicago: Draganov, Ondrej. “Structures and Computations in Topological Data Analysis.”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18979.
ieee: O. Draganov, “Structures and computations in topological data analysis,” Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
ista: Draganov O. 2025. Structures and computations in topological data analysis.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Draganov, Ondrej. Structures and Computations in Topological Data Analysis.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:10.15479/at:ista:18979.
short: O. Draganov, Structures and Computations in Topological Data Analysis, Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-01-31T17:04:40Z
date_published: 2025-02-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:57:00Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '514'
- '004'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:18979
file:
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checksum: af6567e5d35e5eb330b8925ae37f1998
content_type: application/zip
creator: odragano
date_created: 2025-01-31T16:58:30Z
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file_size: 11899491
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checksum: c3fef68e35b9dc2020b2ca6006da6343
content_type: application/pdf
creator: odragano
date_created: 2025-02-04T16:22:07Z
date_updated: 2025-02-04T16:22:07Z
file_id: '19000'
file_name: Thesis.pdf
file_size: 8857514
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-02-04T16:22:07Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18979
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- topological data analysis
- chromatic point set
- alpha complex
- persistent homology
- six pack
- sheaf
- microlocal discrete Morse
- injective resolution
- collapse
- knot
- discrete Morse theory
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '140'
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '15091'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '18981'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
title: Structures and computations in topological data analysis
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20323'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We establish several results combining discrete Morse theory and microlocal
sheaf theory in the setting of finite posets and simplicial complexes. Our primary
tool is a computationally tractable description of the bounded derived category
of sheaves on a poset with the Alexandrov topology. We prove that each bounded
complex of sheaves on a finite poset admits a unique (up to isomorphism of complexes)
minimal injective resolution, and we provide algorithms for computing minimal
injective resolution of an injective complex, as well as several useful functors
between derived categories of sheaves. For the constant sheaf on a simplicial
complex, we give asymptotically tight bounds on the complexity of computing the
minimal injective resolution using those algorithms. Our main result is a novel
definition of the discrete microsupport of a bounded complex of sheaves on a finite
poset. We detail several foundational properties of the discrete microsupport,
as well as a microlocal generalization of the discrete homological Morse theorem
and Morse inequalities.
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme,
grant no. 788183, from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant
no. Z342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization
in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. I 02979-N35
article_number: '108068'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adam
full_name: Brown, Adam
id: 70B7FDF6-608D-11E9-9333-8535E6697425
last_name: Brown
- first_name: Ondrej
full_name: Draganov, Ondrej
id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Draganov
orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823
citation:
ama: Brown A, Draganov O. Discrete microlocal Morse theory. Journal of Pure and
Applied Algebra. 2025;229(10). doi:10.1016/j.jpaa.2025.108068
apa: Brown, A., & Draganov, O. (2025). Discrete microlocal Morse theory. Journal
of Pure and Applied Algebra. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpaa.2025.108068
chicago: Brown, Adam, and Ondrej Draganov. “Discrete Microlocal Morse Theory.” Journal
of Pure and Applied Algebra. Elsevier, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpaa.2025.108068.
ieee: A. Brown and O. Draganov, “Discrete microlocal Morse theory,” Journal of
Pure and Applied Algebra, vol. 229, no. 10. Elsevier, 2025.
ista: Brown A, Draganov O. 2025. Discrete microlocal Morse theory. Journal of Pure
and Applied Algebra. 229(10), 108068.
mla: Brown, Adam, and Ondrej Draganov. “Discrete Microlocal Morse Theory.” Journal
of Pure and Applied Algebra, vol. 229, no. 10, 108068, Elsevier, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.jpaa.2025.108068.
short: A. Brown, O. Draganov, Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra 229 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-09-10T05:40:09Z
date_published: 2025-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:57:00Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2025.108068
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2209.14993'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 39bcad462278c9322ef810af7db67f56
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2025-12-30T07:55:08Z
date_updated: 2025-12-30T07:55:08Z
file_id: '20886'
file_name: 2025_JourPureAppliedAlgebra_Brown.pdf
file_size: 3090836
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-12-30T07:55:08Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpaa.2025.108068
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 229'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0022-4049
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '18981'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Discrete microlocal Morse theory
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 229
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18998'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Word embeddings represent language vocabularies as clouds of d-dimensional
points. We investigate how information is conveyed by the general shape of these
clouds, instead of representing the semantic meaning of each token. Specifically,
we use the notion of persistent homology from topological data analysis (TDA)
to measure the distances between language pairs from the shape of their unlabeled
embeddings. These distances quantify the degree of non-isometry of the embeddings.
To distinguish whether these differences are random training errors or capture
real information about the languages, we use the computed distance matrices to
construct language phylogenetic trees over 81 Indo-European languages. Careful
evaluation shows that our reconstructed trees exhibit strong and statistically-significant
similarities to the reference.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ondrej
full_name: Draganov, Ondrej
id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Draganov
orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823
- first_name: Steven
full_name: Skiena, Steven
last_name: Skiena
citation:
ama: 'Draganov O, Skiena S. The shape of word embeddings: Quantifying non-isometry
with topological data analysis. In: Findings of the Association for Computational
Linguistics: EMNLP 2024. Association for Computational Linguistics; 2024:12080-12099.
doi:10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.705'
apa: 'Draganov, O., & Skiena, S. (2024). The shape of word embeddings: Quantifying
non-isometry with topological data analysis. In Findings of the Association
for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024 (pp. 12080–12099). Miami, FL, United
States: Association for Computational Linguistics. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.705'
chicago: 'Draganov, Ondrej, and Steven Skiena. “The Shape of Word Embeddings: Quantifying
Non-Isometry with Topological Data Analysis.” In Findings of the Association
for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, 12080–99. Association for Computational
Linguistics, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.705.'
ieee: 'O. Draganov and S. Skiena, “The shape of word embeddings: Quantifying non-isometry
with topological data analysis,” in Findings of the Association for Computational
Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, Miami, FL, United States, 2024, pp. 12080–12099.'
ista: 'Draganov O, Skiena S. 2024. The shape of word embeddings: Quantifying non-isometry
with topological data analysis. Findings of the Association for Computational
Linguistics: EMNLP 2024. EMNLP: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language
Processing, 12080–12099.'
mla: 'Draganov, Ondrej, and Steven Skiena. “The Shape of Word Embeddings: Quantifying
Non-Isometry with Topological Data Analysis.” Findings of the Association for
Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, Association for Computational Linguistics,
2024, pp. 12080–99, doi:10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.705.'
short: 'O. Draganov, S. Skiena, in:, Findings of the Association for Computational
Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024, pp.
12080–12099.'
conference:
end_date: 2024-11-16
location: Miami, FL, United States
name: 'EMNLP: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing'
start_date: 2024-11-12
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-02-04T16:19:28Z
date_published: 2024-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-10T08:21:37Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.705
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2404.00500'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: f4416a5962194f0181ab0dc7f9ef93c0
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2025-02-10T08:20:34Z
date_updated: 2025-02-10T08:20:34Z
file_id: '19016'
file_name: 2024_EMNLP_Draganov.pdf
file_size: 1312638
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-02-10T08:20:34Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.705
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 12080-12099
publication: 'Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The shape of word embeddings: Quantifying non-isometry with topological data
analysis'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '18999'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Exploring the shape of point configurations has been a key driver in the evolution
of TDA (short for topological data analysis) since its infancy. This survey illustrates
the recent efforts to broaden these ideas to model spatial interactions among
multiple configurations, each distinguished by a color. It describes advances
in this area and prepares the ground for further exploration by mentioning unresolved
questions and promising research avenues while focusing on the overlap with discrete
geometry.
article_number: '2406.04102'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastiano
full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano
id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cultrera di Montesano
orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832
- first_name: Ondrej
full_name: Draganov, Ondrej
id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Draganov
orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
citation:
ama: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Chromatic
topological data analysis. arXiv. doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2406.04102
apa: Cultrera di Montesano, S., Draganov, O., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian,
M. (n.d.). Chromatic topological data analysis. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2406.04102
chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, Ondrej Draganov, Herbert Edelsbrunner,
and Morteza Saghafian. “Chromatic Topological Data Analysis.” ArXiv, n.d.
https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2406.04102.
ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian,
“Chromatic topological data analysis,” arXiv. .
ista: Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Chromatic
topological data analysis. arXiv, 2406.04102.
mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, et al. “Chromatic Topological Data Analysis.”
ArXiv, 2406.04102, doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2406.04102.
short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, ArXiv
(n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-02-04T16:21:21Z
date_published: 2024-06-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-10T08:14:27Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.48550/ARXIV.2406.04102
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2406.04102'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2406.04102
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04102
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: Chromatic topological data analysis
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17170'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "In this article we extend and strengthen the seminal work by Niyogi, Smale,
and Weinberger on the learning of the homotopy type from a sample of an underlying
space. In their work, Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger studied samples of C² manifolds
with positive reach embedded in ℝ^d. We extend their results in the following
ways: - As the ambient space we consider both ℝ^d and Riemannian manifolds with
lower bounded sectional curvature. - In both types of ambient spaces, we study
sets of positive reach - a significantly more general setting than C² manifolds
- as well as general manifolds of positive reach. - The sample P of a set (or
a manifold) \U0001D4AE of positive reach may be noisy. We work with two one-sided
Hausdorff distances - ε and δ - between P and \U0001D4AE. We provide tight bounds
in terms of ε and δ, that guarantee that there exists a parameter r such that
the union of balls of radius r centred at the sample P deformation-retracts to
\U0001D4AE. We exhibit their tightness by an explicit construction. We carefully
distinguish the roles of δ and ε. This is not only essential to achieve tight
bounds, but also sensible in practical situations, since it allows one to adapt
the bound according to sample density and the amount of noise present in the sample
separately."
acknowledgement: "This research has been supported by the European Research Council
(ERC), grant No. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF),
grant No. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian
Science Fund (FWF), grant No. I 02979-N35.\r\nWintraecken, Mathijs: Supported by
the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie
Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754411, the Austrian science fund (FWF) grant
No. M-3073, and the welcome package from IDEX of the Université Côte d'Azur."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dominique
full_name: Attali, Dominique
last_name: Attali
- first_name: Hana
full_name: Kourimska, Hana
id: D9B8E14C-3C26-11EA-98F5-1F833DDC885E
last_name: Kourimska
orcid: 0000-0001-7841-0091
- first_name: Christopher D
full_name: Fillmore, Christopher D
id: 35638A5C-AAC7-11E9-B0BF-5503E6697425
last_name: Fillmore
- first_name: Ishika
full_name: Ghosh, Ishika
id: ee449b28-344d-11ef-a6d5-9ca430e9e9ff
last_name: Ghosh
- first_name: André
full_name: Lieutier, André
last_name: Lieutier
- first_name: Elizabeth R
full_name: Stephenson, Elizabeth R
id: 2D04F932-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Stephenson
orcid: 0000-0002-6862-208X
- first_name: Mathijs
full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wintraecken
orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
ama: 'Attali D, Kourimska H, Fillmore CD, et al. Tight bounds for the learning of
homotopy à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of euclidean spaces and
of Riemannian manifolds. In: 40th International Symposium on Computational
Geometry. Vol 293. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2024:11:1-11:19.
doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11'
apa: 'Attali, D., Kourimska, H., Fillmore, C. D., Ghosh, I., Lieutier, A., Stephenson,
E. R., & Wintraecken, M. (2024). Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy
à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian
manifolds. In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (Vol.
293, p. 11:1-11:19). Athens, Greece: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik.
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11'
chicago: Attali, Dominique, Hana Kourimska, Christopher D Fillmore, Ishika Ghosh,
André Lieutier, Elizabeth R Stephenson, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “Tight Bounds
for the Learning of Homotopy à La Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger for Subsets of
Euclidean Spaces and of Riemannian Manifolds.” In 40th International Symposium
on Computational Geometry, 293:11:1-11:19. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11.
ieee: D. Attali et al., “Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi,
Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds,”
in 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Athens, Greece,
2024, vol. 293, p. 11:1-11:19.
ista: 'Attali D, Kourimska H, Fillmore CD, Ghosh I, Lieutier A, Stephenson ER, Wintraecken
M. 2024. Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger
for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds. 40th International
Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry,
LIPIcs, vol. 293, 11:1-11:19.'
mla: Attali, Dominique, et al. “Tight Bounds for the Learning of Homotopy à La Niyogi,
Smale, and Weinberger for Subsets of Euclidean Spaces and of Riemannian Manifolds.”
40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, vol. 293, Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, p. 11:1-11:19, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11.
short: D. Attali, H. Kourimska, C.D. Fillmore, I. Ghosh, A. Lieutier, E.R. Stephenson,
M. Wintraecken, in:, 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, p. 11:1-11:19.
conference:
end_date: 2024-06-14
location: Athens, Greece
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
start_date: 2024-06-11
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-06-25T11:45:58Z
date_published: 2024-06-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:23:43Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '516'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2206.10485'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 6a2ddc8b51aa58f197a8b294750f1f8d
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cfillmor
date_created: 2024-06-25T11:47:26Z
date_updated: 2024-06-25T11:47:26Z
file_id: '17171'
file_name: LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.11.pdf
file_size: 20886142
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 293'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 11:1-11:19
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: fc390959-9c52-11eb-aca3-afa58bd282b2
grant_number: M03073
name: Learning and triangulating manifolds via collapses
publication: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1868-8969
isbn:
- '9783959773164'
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi, Smale, and Weinberger
for subsets of euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 293
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14345'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: For a locally finite set in R2, the order-k Brillouin tessellations form an
infinite sequence of convex face-to-face tilings of the plane. If the set is coarsely
dense and generic, then the corresponding infinite sequences of minimum and maximum
angles are both monotonic in k. As an example, a stationary Poisson point process
in R2 is locally finite, coarsely dense, and generic with probability one. For
such a set, the distributions of angles in the Voronoi tessellations, Delaunay
mosaics, and Brillouin tessellations are independent of the order and can be derived
from the formula for angles in order-1 Delaunay mosaics given by Miles (Math.
Biosci. 6, 85–127 (1970)).
acknowledgement: Work by all authors but A. Garber is supported by the European Research
Council (ERC), Grant No. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund
(FWF), Grant No. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109,
Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. I 02979-N35. Work by A. Garber is partially
supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Alexey
full_name: Garber, Alexey
last_name: Garber
- first_name: Mohadese
full_name: Ghafari, Mohadese
last_name: Ghafari
- first_name: Teresa
full_name: Heiss, Teresa
id: 4879BB4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heiss
orcid: 0000-0002-1780-2689
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
citation:
ama: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafari M, Heiss T, Saghafian M. On angles in higher
order Brillouin tessellations and related tilings in the plane. Discrete and
Computational Geometry. 2024;72:29-48. doi:10.1007/s00454-023-00566-1
apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Garber, A., Ghafari, M., Heiss, T., & Saghafian, M. (2024).
On angles in higher order Brillouin tessellations and related tilings in the plane.
Discrete and Computational Geometry. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-023-00566-1
chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Alexey Garber, Mohadese Ghafari, Teresa Heiss, and
Morteza Saghafian. “On Angles in Higher Order Brillouin Tessellations and Related
Tilings in the Plane.” Discrete and Computational Geometry. Springer Nature,
2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-023-00566-1.
ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafari, T. Heiss, and M. Saghafian, “On angles
in higher order Brillouin tessellations and related tilings in the plane,” Discrete
and Computational Geometry, vol. 72. Springer Nature, pp. 29–48, 2024.
ista: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafari M, Heiss T, Saghafian M. 2024. On angles
in higher order Brillouin tessellations and related tilings in the plane. Discrete
and Computational Geometry. 72, 29–48.
mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “On Angles in Higher Order Brillouin Tessellations
and Related Tilings in the Plane.” Discrete and Computational Geometry,
vol. 72, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 29–48, doi:10.1007/s00454-023-00566-1.
short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafari, T. Heiss, M. Saghafian, Discrete
and Computational Geometry 72 (2024) 29–48.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-09-17T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:45:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s00454-023-00566-1
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2204.01076'
isi:
- '001060727600004'
pmid:
- '39610762'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b207b4e00f904e8ea8a30e24f0251f79
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-07-22T09:43:19Z
date_updated: 2024-07-22T09:43:19Z
file_id: '17301'
file_name: 2024_DiscreteComputGeom_Edelsbrunner.pdf
file_size: 892019
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-07-22T09:43:19Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-023-00566-1
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 72'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 29-48
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Discrete and Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1432-0444
issn:
- 0179-5376
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: On angles in higher order Brillouin tessellations and related tilings in the
plane
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 72
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17144'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We prove that the medial axis of closed sets is Hausdorff stable in the following
sense: Let \U0001D4AE ⊆ ℝ^d be a fixed closed set that contains a bounding sphere.
That is, the bounding sphere is part of the set \U0001D4AE. Consider the space
of C^{1,1} diffeomorphisms of ℝ^d to itself, which keep the bounding sphere invariant.
The map from this space of diffeomorphisms (endowed with a Banach norm) to the
space of closed subsets of ℝ^d (endowed with the Hausdorff distance), mapping
a diffeomorphism F to the closure of the medial axis of F(\U0001D4AE), is Lipschitz.
This extends a previous stability result of Chazal and Soufflet on the stability
of the medial axis of C² manifolds under C² ambient diffeomorphisms."
acknowledgement: "This research has been supported by the European Research Council
(ERC), grant No. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF),
grant No. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian
Science Fund (FWF), grant No. I 02979-N35.\r\nSupported by the European Union’s
Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie
grant agreement No. 754411, the Austrian science fund (FWF) grant No. M-3073, and
the welcome package from IDEX of the Université Cô d'Azur.\r\nWe are greatly indebted
to Fred Chazal for sharing his insights. We further thank Erin Chambers, Christopher
Fillmore, and Elizabeth Stephenson for early discussions and all members of the
Edelsbrunner group (Institute of Science and Technology Austria) and the Datashape
team (Inria) for the atmosphere in which this research was conducted."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '69'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Hana
full_name: Kourimska, Hana
id: D9B8E14C-3C26-11EA-98F5-1F833DDC885E
last_name: Kourimska
orcid: 0000-0001-7841-0091
- first_name: André
full_name: Lieutier, André
last_name: Lieutier
- first_name: Mathijs
full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wintraecken
orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
ama: 'Kourimska H, Lieutier A, Wintraecken M. The medial axis of any closed bounded
set Is Lipschitz stable with respect to the Hausdorff distance Under ambient diffeomorphisms.
In: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry. Vol 293. Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2024. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.69'
apa: 'Kourimska, H., Lieutier, A., & Wintraecken, M. (2024). The medial axis
of any closed bounded set Is Lipschitz stable with respect to the Hausdorff distance
Under ambient diffeomorphisms. In 40th International Symposium on Computational
Geometry (Vol. 293). Athens, Greece: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.69'
chicago: Kourimska, Hana, André Lieutier, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The Medial Axis
of Any Closed Bounded Set Is Lipschitz Stable with Respect to the Hausdorff Distance
Under Ambient Diffeomorphisms.” In 40th International Symposium on Computational
Geometry, Vol. 293. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024.
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.69.
ieee: H. Kourimska, A. Lieutier, and M. Wintraecken, “The medial axis of any closed
bounded set Is Lipschitz stable with respect to the Hausdorff distance Under ambient
diffeomorphisms,” in 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry,
Athens, Greece, 2024, vol. 293.
ista: 'Kourimska H, Lieutier A, Wintraecken M. 2024. The medial axis of any closed
bounded set Is Lipschitz stable with respect to the Hausdorff distance Under ambient
diffeomorphisms. 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG:
Symposium on Computational Geometry, LIPIcs, vol. 293, 69.'
mla: Kourimska, Hana, et al. “The Medial Axis of Any Closed Bounded Set Is Lipschitz
Stable with Respect to the Hausdorff Distance Under Ambient Diffeomorphisms.”
40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, vol. 293, 69, Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.69.
short: H. Kourimska, A. Lieutier, M. Wintraecken, in:, 40th International Symposium
on Computational Geometry, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
2024.
conference:
end_date: 2024-06-14
location: Athens, Greece
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-06-16T22:01:06Z
date_published: 2024-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:46:39Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.69
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2212.01118'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b40ff456c19294adb5d9613fcfd751c6
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-06-17T08:33:40Z
date_updated: 2024-06-17T08:33:40Z
file_id: '17150'
file_name: 2024_LIPICS_Kourimska.pdf
file_size: 1612558
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-06-17T08:33:40Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.69
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 293'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: fc390959-9c52-11eb-aca3-afa58bd282b2
grant_number: M03073
name: Learning and triangulating manifolds via collapses
publication: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783959773164'
issn:
- 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: The medial axis of any closed bounded set Is Lipschitz stable with respect
to the Hausdorff distance Under ambient diffeomorphisms
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 293
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17146'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The Upper Bound Theorem for convex polytopes implies that the p-th Betti number
of the Čech complex of any set of N points in ℝ^d and any radius satisfies β_p
= O(N^m), with m = min{p+1, ⌈d/2⌉}. We construct sets in even and odd dimensions,
which prove that this upper bound is asymptotically tight. For example, we describe
a set of N = 2(n+1) points in ℝ³ and two radii such that the first Betti number
of the Čech complex at one radius is (n+1)² - 1, and the second Betti number of
the Čech complex at the other radius is n². In particular, there is an arrangement
of n contruent balls in ℝ³ that enclose a quadratic number of voids, which answers
a long-standing open question in computational geometry.
acknowledgement: "The first author is supported by the European Research Council (ERC),
grant no. 788183, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian
Science Fund (FWF), grant no. {I 02979-N35.} The second author is supported by the
European Research Council (ERC), grant \"GeoScape\" and by the Hungarian Science
Foundation (NKFIH), grant K-131529. Both authors are supported by the Wittgenstein
Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31.\r\nThe authors thank Matt
Kahle for communicating the question about extremal Čech complexes, Ben Schweinhart
for early discussions on the linked circles construction in three dimensions, and
Gábor Tardos for helpful remarks and suggestions."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '53'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: János
full_name: Pach, János
id: E62E3130-B088-11EA-B919-BF823C25FEA4
last_name: Pach
citation:
ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Pach J. Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes. In: 40th
International Symposium on Computational Geometry. Vol 293. Schloss Dagstuhl
- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2024. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.53'
apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., & Pach, J. (2024). Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes.
In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (Vol. 293). Athens,
Greece: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.53'
chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and János Pach. “Maximum Betti Numbers of Čech Complexes.”
In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Vol. 293. Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.53.
ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and J. Pach, “Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes,” in
40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Athens, Greece,
2024, vol. 293.
ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Pach J. 2024. Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes. 40th
International Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG: Symposium on Computational
Geometry, LIPIcs, vol. 293, 53.'
mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and János Pach. “Maximum Betti Numbers of Čech Complexes.”
40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, vol. 293, 53, Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.53.
short: H. Edelsbrunner, J. Pach, in:, 40th International Symposium on Computational
Geometry, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024.
conference:
end_date: 2024-06-14
location: Athens, Greece
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
start_date: 2024-06-11
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-06-16T22:01:06Z
date_published: 2024-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:48:01Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
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doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.53
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2310.14801'
file:
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checksum: 5442d44fb89d77477a87668d6e61aac9
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creator: dernst
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file_size: 766562
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 293'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783959773164'
issn:
- 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '20657'
relation: later_version
status: public
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Maximum Betti numbers of Čech complexes
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 293
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17145'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Grid peeling is the process of repeatedly removing the convex hull vertices
of the grid points that lie inside a given convex curve. It has been conjectured
that, for a more and more refined grid, grid peeling converges to a continuous
process, the affine curve-shortening flow, which deforms the curve based on the
curvature. We prove this conjecture for one class of curves, parabolas with a
vertical axis, and we determine the value of the constant factor in the formula
that relates the two processes.
acknowledgement: Part of this work was done while G.R. enjoyed the hospitality of
the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) as a visiting professor during
his sabbatical in the winter semester 2022/23.
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '76'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Günter
full_name: Rote, Günter
last_name: Rote
- first_name: Moritz
full_name: Rüber, Moritz
last_name: Rüber
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
citation:
ama: 'Rote G, Rüber M, Saghafian M. Grid peeling of parabolas. In: 40th International
Symposium on Computational Geometry. Vol 293. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik; 2024. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.76'
apa: 'Rote, G., Rüber, M., & Saghafian, M. (2024). Grid peeling of parabolas.
In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (Vol. 293). Athens,
Greece: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.76'
chicago: Rote, Günter, Moritz Rüber, and Morteza Saghafian. “Grid Peeling of Parabolas.”
In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Vol. 293. Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.76.
ieee: G. Rote, M. Rüber, and M. Saghafian, “Grid peeling of parabolas,” in 40th
International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Athens, Greece, 2024, vol.
293.
ista: 'Rote G, Rüber M, Saghafian M. 2024. Grid peeling of parabolas. 40th International
Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry,
LIPIcs, vol. 293, 76.'
mla: Rote, Günter, et al. “Grid Peeling of Parabolas.” 40th International Symposium
on Computational Geometry, vol. 293, 76, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik, 2024, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.76.
short: G. Rote, M. Rüber, M. Saghafian, in:, 40th International Symposium on Computational
Geometry, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024.
conference:
end_date: 2024-06-14
location: Athens, Greece
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
start_date: 2024-06-11
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-06-16T22:01:06Z
date_published: 2024-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:47:18Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.76
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2402.15787'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: fbad1de06383a6b7e8a1cb3e8c7205ce
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-06-17T08:40:04Z
date_updated: 2024-06-17T08:40:04Z
file_id: '17151'
file_name: 2024_LIPICS_Rote.pdf
file_size: 1430896
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-06-17T08:40:04Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.76
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 293'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783959773164'
issn:
- 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Grid peeling of parabolas
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 293
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17891'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Abstract\r\nMethods used in topological data analysis naturally capture higher-order
interactions in point cloud data embedded in a metric space. This methodology
was recently extended to data living in an information space, by which we mean
a space measured with an information theoretical distance. One such setting is
a finite collection of discrete probability distributions embedded in the probability
simplex measured with the relative entropy (Kullback–Leibler divergence). More
generally, one can work with a Bregman divergence parameterized by a different
notion of entropy. While theoretical algorithms exist for this setup, there is
a paucity of implementations for exploring and comparing geometric-topological
properties of various information spaces. The interest of this work is therefore
twofold. First, we propose the first robust algorithms and software for geometric
and topological data analysis in information space. Perhaps surprisingly, despite
working with Bregman divergences, our design reuses robust libraries for the Euclidean
case. Second, using the new software, we take the first steps towards understanding
the geometric-topological structure of these spaces. In particular, we compare
them with the more familiar spaces equipped with the Euclidean and Fisher metrics."
acknowledgement: We thank Anton Nikitenko for first observing that the Wrap complex
can be characterized as stated in Claim (ii) of the Wrap Complex Lemma, and Ondrej
Draganov for correcting a critical mistake in one of our formulas in Section 2.
article_number: '637'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Katharina
full_name: Ölsböck, Katharina
id: 4D4AA390-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ölsböck
orcid: 0000-0002-4672-8297
- first_name: Hubert
full_name: Wagner, Hubert
id: 379CA8B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wagner
orcid: 0009-0009-9111-8429
citation:
ama: Edelsbrunner H, Ölsböck K, Wagner H. Understanding higher-order interactions
in information space. Entropy. 2024;26(8). doi:10.3390/e26080637
apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Ölsböck, K., & Wagner, H. (2024). Understanding higher-order
interactions in information space. Entropy. MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26080637
chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Katharina Ölsböck, and Hubert Wagner. “Understanding
Higher-Order Interactions in Information Space.” Entropy. MDPI, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3390/e26080637.
ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, K. Ölsböck, and H. Wagner, “Understanding higher-order interactions
in information space,” Entropy, vol. 26, no. 8. MDPI, 2024.
ista: Edelsbrunner H, Ölsböck K, Wagner H. 2024. Understanding higher-order interactions
in information space. Entropy. 26(8), 637.
mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Understanding Higher-Order Interactions in Information
Space.” Entropy, vol. 26, no. 8, 637, MDPI, 2024, doi:10.3390/e26080637.
short: H. Edelsbrunner, K. Ölsböck, H. Wagner, Entropy 26 (2024).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: 'The software and data used for this study is available
at: https://git.ista.ac.at/katharina.oelsboeck/wrap_2_3-public/ (accessed on 19
July 2024).'
date_created: 2024-09-08T22:01:11Z
date_published: 2024-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:50:23Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.3390/e26080637
external_id:
isi:
- '001305543500001'
pmid:
- '39202107'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 624a9e2c5b49d6c38b88b0f675467ba3
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-09-09T09:01:12Z
date_updated: 2024-09-09T09:01:12Z
file_id: '17948'
file_name: 2024_Entropy_Edelsbrunner.pdf
file_size: 8025139
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-09-09T09:01:12Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.3390/e26080637
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 26'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Entropy
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1099-4300
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: software
url: https://git.ista.ac.at/katharina.oelsboeck/wrap_2_3-public/
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Understanding higher-order interactions in information space
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 26
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '15012'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We solve a problem of Dujmović and Wood (2007) by showing that a complete
convex geometric graph on n vertices cannot be decomposed into fewer than n-1
star-forests, each consisting of noncrossing edges. This bound is clearly tight.
We also discuss similar questions for abstract graphs.
acknowledgement: János Pach’s Research partially supported by European Research Council
(ERC), grant “GeoScape” No. 882971 and by the Hungarian Science Foundation (NKFIH),
grant K-131529. Work by Morteza Saghafian is partially supported by the European
Research Council (ERC), grant No. 788183, and by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian
Science Fund (FWF), grant No. Z 342-N31.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: János
full_name: Pach, János
id: E62E3130-B088-11EA-B919-BF823C25FEA4
last_name: Pach
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
- first_name: Patrick
full_name: Schnider, Patrick
last_name: Schnider
citation:
ama: 'Pach J, Saghafian M, Schnider P. Decomposition of geometric graphs into star-forests.
In: 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization.
Vol 14465. Springer Nature; 2024:339-346. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_23'
apa: 'Pach, J., Saghafian, M., & Schnider, P. (2024). Decomposition of geometric
graphs into star-forests. In 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing
and Network Visualization (Vol. 14465, pp. 339–346). Isola delle Femmine,
Palermo, Italy: Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_23'
chicago: Pach, János, Morteza Saghafian, and Patrick Schnider. “Decomposition of Geometric
Graphs into Star-Forests.” In 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing
and Network Visualization, 14465:339–46. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_23.
ieee: J. Pach, M. Saghafian, and P. Schnider, “Decomposition of geometric graphs
into star-forests,” in 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network
Visualization, Isola delle Femmine, Palermo, Italy, 2024, vol. 14465, pp.
339–346.
ista: 'Pach J, Saghafian M, Schnider P. 2024. Decomposition of geometric graphs
into star-forests. 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization.
GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, LNCS, vol. 14465, 339–346.'
mla: Pach, János, et al. “Decomposition of Geometric Graphs into Star-Forests.”
31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization,
vol. 14465, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 339–46, doi:10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_23.
short: J. Pach, M. Saghafian, P. Schnider, in:, 31st International Symposium on
Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 339–346.
conference:
end_date: 2023-09-22
location: Isola delle Femmine, Palermo, Italy
name: 'GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization'
start_date: 2023-09-20
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-02-18T23:01:03Z
date_published: 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:50:59Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_23
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2306.13201'
isi:
- '001207939600023'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49272-3_23
intvolume: ' 14465'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.13201
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 339-346
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: 31st International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization
publication_identifier:
eisbn:
- '9783031492723'
eissn:
- 1611-3349
isbn:
- '9783031492716'
issn:
- 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '21253'
relation: later_version
status: public
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Decomposition of geometric graphs into star-forests
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 14465
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17190'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "For a locally finite set, \U0001D434⊆ℝ\U0001D451\r\n, the \U0001D458\r\nth
Brillouin zone of \U0001D44E∈\U0001D434\r\n is the region of points \U0001D465∈ℝ\U0001D451\r\n
for which ‖\U0001D465−\U0001D44E‖\r\n is the \U0001D458\r\nth smallest among the
Euclidean distances between \U0001D465\r\n and the points in \U0001D434\r\n. If
\U0001D434\r\n is a lattice, the \U0001D458\r\nth Brillouin zones of the points
in \U0001D434\r\n are translates of each other, and together they tile space.
Depending on the value of \U0001D458\r\n, they express medium- or long-range order
in the set. We study fundamental geometric and combinatorial properties of Brillouin
zones, focusing on the integer lattice and its perturbations. Our results include
the stability of a Brillouin zone under perturbations, a linear upper bound on
the number of chambers in a zone for lattices in ℝ2\r\n, and the convergence of
the maximum volume of a chamber to zero for the integer lattice."
acknowledgement: The second author is partially supported by the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation. The sixth author is supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement 754411, and
by Austrian Science Fund(FWF) grant M-3073. All other authors are supported by European
Research Council (ERC) grant 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, by Austrian Science
Fund (FWF) grant Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109,
Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant I 02979-N35.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Alexey
full_name: Garber, Alexey
last_name: Garber
- first_name: Mohadese
full_name: Ghafaris, Mohadese
last_name: Ghafaris
- first_name: Teresa
full_name: Heiss, Teresa
id: 4879BB4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heiss
orcid: 0000-0002-1780-2689
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafiant, Morteza
last_name: Saghafiant
- first_name: Mathijs
full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wintraecken
orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
ama: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafaris M, Heiss T, Saghafiant M, Wintraecken M.
Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations. SIAM Journal on
Discrete Mathematics. 2024;38(2):1784-1807. doi:10.1137/22M1489071
apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Garber, A., Ghafaris, M., Heiss, T., Saghafiant, M., &
Wintraecken, M. (2024). Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations.
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics. Society for Industrial and Applied
Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071
chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Alexey Garber, Mohadese Ghafaris, Teresa Heiss,
Morteza Saghafiant, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “Brillouin Zones of Integer Lattices
and Their Perturbations.” SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics. Society
for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071.
ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafaris, T. Heiss, M. Saghafiant, and M. Wintraecken,
“Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations,” SIAM Journal
on Discrete Mathematics, vol. 38, no. 2. Society for Industrial and Applied
Mathematics, pp. 1784–1807, 2024.
ista: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafaris M, Heiss T, Saghafiant M, Wintraecken M.
2024. Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations. SIAM Journal
on Discrete Mathematics. 38(2), 1784–1807.
mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Brillouin Zones of Integer Lattices and Their
Perturbations.” SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, vol. 38, no. 2, Society
for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2024, pp. 1784–807, doi:10.1137/22M1489071.
short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafaris, T. Heiss, M. Saghafiant, M. Wintraecken,
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 38 (2024) 1784–1807.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-06-30T22:01:05Z
date_published: 2024-06-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:49:10Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1137/22M1489071
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2204.01077'
isi:
- '001292728600001'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1137/22M1489071
intvolume: ' 38'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2204.01077
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1784-1807
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: fc390959-9c52-11eb-aca3-afa58bd282b2
grant_number: M03073
name: Learning and triangulating manifolds via collapses
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0895-4801
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Brillouin zones of integer lattices and their perturbations
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 38
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18556'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Given a finite set, A ⊆ ℝ², and a subset, B ⊆ A, the MST-ratio is the combined
length of the minimum spanning trees of B and A⧵B divided by the length of the
minimum spanning tree of A. The question of the supremum, over all sets A, of
the maximum, over all subsets B, is related to the Steiner ratio, and we prove
this sup-max is between 2.154 and 2.427. Restricting ourselves to 2-dimensional
lattices, we prove that the sup-max is 2, while the inf-max is 1.25. By some margin
the most difficult of these results is the upper bound for the inf-max, which
we prove by showing that the hexagonal lattice cannot have MST-ratio larger than
1.25.
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme,
grant no. 788183, from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant
no. Z 342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, "Discretization
in Geometry and Dynamics", Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. I 02979-N35.
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '3'
article_processing_charge: Yes
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastiano
full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano
id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cultrera di Montesano
orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832
- first_name: Ondrej
full_name: Draganov, Ondrej
id: 2B23F01E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Draganov
orcid: 0000-0003-0464-3823
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
citation:
ama: 'Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. The Euclidean
MST-ratio for bi-colored lattices. In: 32nd International Symposium on Graph
Drawing and Network Visualization. Vol 320. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik; 2024. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.GD.2024.3'
apa: 'Cultrera di Montesano, S., Draganov, O., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian,
M. (2024). The Euclidean MST-ratio for bi-colored lattices. In 32nd International
Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization (Vol. 320). Vienna, Austria:
Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.GD.2024.3'
chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, Ondrej Draganov, Herbert Edelsbrunner,
and Morteza Saghafian. “The Euclidean MST-Ratio for Bi-Colored Lattices.” In 32nd
International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Vol. 320.
Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.GD.2024.3.
ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian,
“The Euclidean MST-ratio for bi-colored lattices,” in 32nd International Symposium
on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Vienna, Austria, 2024, vol. 320.
ista: 'Cultrera di Montesano S, Draganov O, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. 2024. The
Euclidean MST-ratio for bi-colored lattices. 32nd International Symposium on Graph
Drawing and Network Visualization. GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization,
LIPIcs, vol. 320, 3.'
mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano, et al. “The Euclidean MST-Ratio for Bi-Colored
Lattices.” 32nd International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization,
vol. 320, 3, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.GD.2024.3.
short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, O. Draganov, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, in:,
32nd International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization, Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024.
conference:
end_date: 2024-09-20
location: Vienna, Austria
name: 'GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization'
start_date: 2024-09-18
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-11-17T23:01:47Z
date_published: 2024-10-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:52:23Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.GD.2024.3
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2403.10204'
isi:
- '001540278400001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 5f9b35e115c3d375e99be78da9054cb4
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-11-18T07:49:25Z
date_updated: 2024-11-18T07:49:25Z
file_id: '18560'
file_name: 2024_LIPIcs_CultreradiMontesano.pdf
file_size: 908541
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success: 1
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.GD.2024.3
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 320'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: 32nd International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization
publication_identifier:
isbn:
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issn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: The Euclidean MST-ratio for bi-colored lattices
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 320
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '18097'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "In our companion paper \"Tight bounds for the learning of homotopy à la Niyogi,
Smale, and Weinberger for subsets of Euclidean spaces and of Riemannian manifolds\"
we gave optimal bounds (in terms of the two one-sided Hausdorff distances) on
a sample P of an input shape \U0001D4AE (either manifold or general set with positive
reach) such that one can infer the homotopy of \U0001D4AE from the union of balls
with some radius centred at P, both in Euclidean space and in a Riemannian manifold
of bounded curvature. The construction showing the optimality of the bounds is
not straightforward. The purpose of this video is to visualize and thus elucidate
said construction in the Euclidean setting."
acknowledgement: "This research has been supported by the European Research Council
(ERC), grant No. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF),
grant No. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, Austrian
Science Fund (FWF), grant No. I02979-N35. Mathijs Wintraecken: Supported by the
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie
Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754411, the Austrian science fund (FWF) grant
No. M-3073, and the welcome package from IDEX of the Université Côte d’Azur.\r\nWe
thank Jean-Daniel Boissonnat, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Mariette Yvinec for discussion."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '87'
article_processing_charge: Yes
author:
- first_name: Dominique
full_name: Attali, Dominique
last_name: Attali
- first_name: Hana
full_name: Kourimska, Hana
id: D9B8E14C-3C26-11EA-98F5-1F833DDC885E
last_name: Kourimska
orcid: 0000-0001-7841-0091
- first_name: Christopher D
full_name: Fillmore, Christopher D
id: 35638A5C-AAC7-11E9-B0BF-5503E6697425
last_name: Fillmore
- first_name: Ishika
full_name: Ghosh, Ishika
id: ee449b28-344d-11ef-a6d5-9ca430e9e9ff
last_name: Ghosh
- first_name: Andre
full_name: Lieutier, Andre
last_name: Lieutier
- first_name: Elizabeth R
full_name: Stephenson, Elizabeth R
id: 2D04F932-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Stephenson
orcid: 0000-0002-6862-208X
- first_name: Mathijs
full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wintraecken
orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
ama: 'Attali D, Kourimska H, Fillmore CD, et al. The ultimate frontier: An optimality
construction for homotopy inference (media exposition). In: 40th International
Symposium on Computational Geometry. Vol 293. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik; 2024. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.87'
apa: 'Attali, D., Kourimska, H., Fillmore, C. D., Ghosh, I., Lieutier, A., Stephenson,
E. R., & Wintraecken, M. (2024). The ultimate frontier: An optimality construction
for homotopy inference (media exposition). In 40th International Symposium
on Computational Geometry (Vol. 293). Athens, Greece: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.87'
chicago: 'Attali, Dominique, Hana Kourimska, Christopher D Fillmore, Ishika Ghosh,
Andre Lieutier, Elizabeth R Stephenson, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The Ultimate
Frontier: An Optimality Construction for Homotopy Inference (Media Exposition).”
In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Vol. 293. Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.87.'
ieee: 'D. Attali et al., “The ultimate frontier: An optimality construction
for homotopy inference (media exposition),” in 40th International Symposium
on Computational Geometry, Athens, Greece, 2024, vol. 293.'
ista: 'Attali D, Kourimska H, Fillmore CD, Ghosh I, Lieutier A, Stephenson ER, Wintraecken
M. 2024. The ultimate frontier: An optimality construction for homotopy inference
(media exposition). 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG:
Symposium on Computational Geometry, LIPIcs, vol. 293, 87.'
mla: 'Attali, Dominique, et al. “The Ultimate Frontier: An Optimality Construction
for Homotopy Inference (Media Exposition).” 40th International Symposium on
Computational Geometry, vol. 293, 87, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
Informatik, 2024, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.87.'
short: D. Attali, H. Kourimska, C.D. Fillmore, I. Ghosh, A. Lieutier, E.R. Stephenson,
M. Wintraecken, in:, 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry, Schloss
Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2024.
conference:
end_date: 2024-06-14
location: Athens, Greece
name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
start_date: 2024-06-11
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-09-19T10:29:48Z
date_published: 2024-06-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:51:50Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.87
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 9355c2e60b8ec285e1b22719c5b73f1a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2024-09-19T10:30:37Z
date_updated: 2024-09-19T10:30:37Z
file_id: '18098'
file_name: 2024_LIPICs_Attali.pdf
file_size: 3507177
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success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-09-19T10:30:37Z
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 293'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: fc390959-9c52-11eb-aca3-afa58bd282b2
grant_number: M03073
name: Learning and triangulating manifolds via collapses
publication: 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9783959773164'
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'The ultimate frontier: An optimality construction for homotopy inference (media
exposition)'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 293
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '13182'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We characterize critical points of 1-dimensional maps paired in persistent
homology\r\ngeometrically and this way get elementary proofs of theorems about
the symmetry\r\nof persistence diagrams and the variation of such maps. In particular,
we identify\r\nbranching points and endpoints of networks as the sole source of
asymmetry and\r\nrelate the cycle basis in persistent homology with a version
of the stable marriage\r\nproblem. Our analysis provides the foundations of fast
algorithms for maintaining a\r\ncollection of sorted lists together with its persistence
diagram."
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Austrian Science Fund (FWF). This
project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, grant no. 788183,
from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. Z 342-N31, and
from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry
and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. I 02979-N35. The authors of
this paper thank anonymous reviewers for their constructive criticism and Monika
Henzinger for detailed comments on an earlier version of this paper.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ranita
full_name: Biswas, Ranita
id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Biswas
orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890
- first_name: Sebastiano
full_name: Cultrera Di Montesano, Sebastiano
id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cultrera Di Montesano
orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
citation:
ama: Biswas R, Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Geometric characterization
of the persistence of 1D maps. Journal of Applied and Computational Topology.
2024;8:1101-1119. doi:10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9
apa: Biswas, R., Cultrera di Montesano, S., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian, M.
(2024). Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps. Journal of
Applied and Computational Topology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9
chicago: Biswas, Ranita, Sebastiano Cultrera di Montesano, Herbert Edelsbrunner,
and Morteza Saghafian. “Geometric Characterization of the Persistence of 1D Maps.”
Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. Springer Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9.
ieee: R. Biswas, S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian, “Geometric
characterization of the persistence of 1D maps,” Journal of Applied and Computational
Topology, vol. 8. Springer Nature, pp. 1101–1119, 2024.
ista: Biswas R, Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. 2024. Geometric
characterization of the persistence of 1D maps. Journal of Applied and Computational
Topology. 8, 1101–1119.
mla: Biswas, Ranita, et al. “Geometric Characterization of the Persistence of 1D
Maps.” Journal of Applied and Computational Topology, vol. 8, Springer
Nature, 2024, pp. 1101–19, doi:10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9.
short: R. Biswas, S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, Journal
of Applied and Computational Topology 8 (2024) 1101–1119.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-07-02T22:00:44Z
date_published: 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:52:56Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
pmid:
- '39678706'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: d493df5088c222b88d9ca46b623ad0ee
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2025-01-09T07:39:41Z
date_updated: 2025-01-09T07:39:41Z
file_id: '18783'
file_name: 2024_JourApplCompTopo_Biswas.pdf
file_size: 476896
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-09T07:39:41Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1101-1119
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 0aa4bc98-070f-11eb-9043-e6fff9c6a316
grant_number: I4887
name: Persistent Homology, Algorithms and Stochastic Geometry
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
publication: Journal of Applied and Computational Topology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2367-1734
issn:
- 2367-1726
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '11660'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
- id: '15094'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 8
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '15380'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The depth of a cell in an arrangement of n (non-vertical) great-spheres in
Sd is the number of great-spheres that pass above the cell. We prove Euler-type
relations, which imply extensions of the classic Dehn–Sommerville relations for
convex polytopes to sublevel sets of the depth function, and we use the relations
to extend the expressions for the number of faces of neighborly polytopes to the
number of cells of levels in neighborly arrangements.
acknowledgement: "The authors thank Uli Wagner and Emo Welzl for comments on an earlier
version of this paper, and for pointing out related work in the prior literature.\r\nOpen
access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). This
project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, Grant No. 788183,
from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. Z 342-N31, and
from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry
and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. I 02979-N35."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ranita
full_name: Biswas, Ranita
id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Biswas
orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890
- first_name: Sebastiano
full_name: Cultrera Di Montesano, Sebastiano
id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cultrera Di Montesano
orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Morteza
full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
last_name: Saghafian
citation:
ama: 'Biswas R, Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Depth in arrangements:
Dehn–Sommerville–Euler relations with applications. Journal of Applied and
Computational Topology. 2024;8:557-578. doi:10.1007/s41468-024-00173-w'
apa: 'Biswas, R., Cultrera di Montesano, S., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian,
M. (2024). Depth in arrangements: Dehn–Sommerville–Euler relations with applications.
Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-024-00173-w'
chicago: 'Biswas, Ranita, Sebastiano Cultrera di Montesano, Herbert Edelsbrunner,
and Morteza Saghafian. “Depth in Arrangements: Dehn–Sommerville–Euler Relations
with Applications.” Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. Springer
Nature, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-024-00173-w.'
ieee: 'R. Biswas, S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian, “Depth
in arrangements: Dehn–Sommerville–Euler relations with applications,” Journal
of Applied and Computational Topology, vol. 8. Springer Nature, pp. 557–578,
2024.'
ista: 'Biswas R, Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. 2024. Depth
in arrangements: Dehn–Sommerville–Euler relations with applications. Journal of
Applied and Computational Topology. 8, 557–578.'
mla: 'Biswas, Ranita, et al. “Depth in Arrangements: Dehn–Sommerville–Euler Relations
with Applications.” Journal of Applied and Computational Topology, vol.
8, Springer Nature, 2024, pp. 557–78, doi:10.1007/s41468-024-00173-w.'
short: R. Biswas, S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, Journal
of Applied and Computational Topology 8 (2024) 557–578.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-05-12T22:01:03Z
date_published: 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:55:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s41468-024-00173-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
pmid:
- '39308789'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 0ee15c1493a6413cf356ab2f32c81a9e
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2025-04-23T08:01:36Z
date_updated: 2025-04-23T08:01:36Z
file_id: '19612'
file_name: 2024_JourApplCompTopo_BiswasRa.pdf
file_size: 522831
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name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Journal of Applied and Computational Topology
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issn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
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title: 'Depth in arrangements: Dehn–Sommerville–Euler relations with applications'
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...
---
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abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Extending the notion of sunflowers, we call a family of at least two sets
an odd-sunflower if every element of the underlying set is contained in an odd
number of sets or in none of them. It follows from the Erdős–Szemerédi conjecture,
recently proved by Naslund and Sawin, that there is a constant <2 such that every
family of subsets of an n-element set that contains no odd-sunflower consists
of at most n sets. We construct such families of size at least 1.5021n. We also
characterize minimal odd-sunflowers of triples.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to Balázs Keszegh, and to the members of the Miklós
Schweitzer Competition committee of 2022 for valuable discussions, and Shira Zerbib
for pointing out several important mathematical typos.
article_number: '105889'
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author:
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Frankl, Peter
last_name: Frankl
- first_name: János
full_name: Pach, János
id: E62E3130-B088-11EA-B919-BF823C25FEA4
last_name: Pach
- first_name: Dömötör
full_name: Pálvölgyi, Dömötör
last_name: Pálvölgyi
citation:
ama: Frankl P, Pach J, Pálvölgyi D. Odd-sunflowers. Journal of Combinatorial
Theory, Series A. 2024;206(8). doi:10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105889
apa: Frankl, P., Pach, J., & Pálvölgyi, D. (2024). Odd-sunflowers. Journal
of Combinatorial Theory, Series A. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105889
chicago: Frankl, Peter, János Pach, and Dömötör Pálvölgyi. “Odd-Sunflowers.” Journal
of Combinatorial Theory, Series A. Elsevier, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105889.
ieee: P. Frankl, J. Pach, and D. Pálvölgyi, “Odd-sunflowers,” Journal of Combinatorial
Theory, Series A, vol. 206, no. 8. Elsevier, 2024.
ista: Frankl P, Pach J, Pálvölgyi D. 2024. Odd-sunflowers. Journal of Combinatorial
Theory, Series A. 206(8), 105889.
mla: Frankl, Peter, et al. “Odd-Sunflowers.” Journal of Combinatorial Theory,
Series A, vol. 206, no. 8, 105889, Elsevier, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105889.
short: P. Frankl, J. Pach, D. Pálvölgyi, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series
A 206 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: No data was used for the research described in the article.
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date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:54:47Z
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department:
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doi: 10.1016/j.jcta.2024.105889
external_id:
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---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '18667'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Many chemical and physical properties of materials are determined by the
material’s shape,\r\nfor example the size of its pores and the width of its tunnels.
This makes materials science\r\na prime application area for geometrical and topological
methods. Nevertheless many\r\nmethods in topological data analysis have not been
satisfyingly extended to the needs of\r\nmaterials science. This thesis provides
new methods and new mathematical theorems\r\ntargeted at those specific needs
by answering four different research questions. While the\r\nmotivation for each
of the research questions arises from materials science, the methods\r\nare versatile
and can be applied in different areas as well. \r\n\r\nThe first research question
is concerned with image data, for example a three-dimensional\r\ncomputed tomography
(CT) scan of a material, like sand or stone. There are two commonly\r\nused topologies
for digital images and depending on the application either of them might be\r\nrequired.
However, software for computing the topological data analysis method persistence\r\nhomology,
usually supports only one of the two topologies. We answer the question how to\r\ncompute
persistent homology of an image with respect to one of the two topologies using\r\nsoftware
that is intended for the other topology. \r\n\r\nThe second research question
is concerned with image data as well, and asks how much\r\nof the topological
information of an image is lost when the resolution is coarsened. As\r\ncomputer
tomography scanners are more expensive the higher the resolution, it is an\r\nimportant
question in materials science to know which resolution is enough to get satisfying\r\npersistent
homology. We give theoretical bounds on the information loss based on different\r\ngeometrical
properties of the object to be scanned. In addition, we conduct experiments on\r\nsand
and stone CT image data. \r\n\r\nThe third research question is motivated by comparing
crystalline materials efficiently. As\r\nthe atoms within a crystal repeat periodically,
crystalline materials are either modeled by\r\nunmanageable infinite periodic
point sets, or by one of their fundamental domains, which is\r\nunstable under
perturbation. Therefore a fingerprint of crystalline materials is needed, with\r\nappropriate
properties such that comparing the crystals can be eased by comparing the\r\nfingerprints
instead. We define the density fingerprint and prove the necessary properties.
\r\n\r\nThe fourth research question is motivated by studying the hole-structure
or connectedness,\r\ni.e. persistent homology or merge trees, of crystalline materials.
A common way to deal\r\nwith periodicity is to take a fundamental domain and identify
opposite boundaries to form a\r\ntorus. However, computing persistent homology
or merge trees on that torus loses some\r\nof the information materials scientists
are interested in and is additionally not stable under\r\ncertain noise. We therefore
decorate the merge tree stemming from the torus with additional\r\ninformation
describing the density and growth rate of the periodic copies of a component\r\nwithin
a growing spherical window. We prove all desired properties, like stability and
efficient\r\ncomputability."
acknowledgement: "I was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) Horizon 2020
project\r\n“Alpha Shape Theory Extended” No. 788183 and by the Pöttinger Scholarship.
In addition,\r\nI am very thankful for having been able to attend the second Workshop
for Women in\r\nComputational Topology in July 2019, funded by the Mathematical
Sciences Institute at\r\nANU, the US National Science Foundation through the award
CCF-1841455, the Australian\r\nMathematical Sciences Institute and the Association
for Women in Mathematics. Two of the\r\nprojects presented in this thesis started
there. One of them reached completion thanks to\r\nfunding from the MSRI Summer
Research in Mathematics program awarded to me and my\r\ncollaborators in 2020."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
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author:
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full_name: Heiss, Teresa
id: 4879BB4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heiss
orcid: 0000-0002-1780-2689
citation:
ama: Heiss T. New methods for applying topological data analysis to materials science.
2024. doi:10.15479/at:ista:18667
apa: Heiss, T. (2024). New methods for applying topological data analysis to
materials science. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18667
chicago: Heiss, Teresa. “New Methods for Applying Topological Data Analysis to Materials
Science.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18667.
ieee: T. Heiss, “New methods for applying topological data analysis to materials
science,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
ista: Heiss T. 2024. New methods for applying topological data analysis to materials
science. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Heiss, Teresa. New Methods for Applying Topological Data Analysis to Materials
Science. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:10.15479/at:ista:18667.
short: T. Heiss, New Methods for Applying Topological Data Analysis to Materials
Science, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-12-17T16:17:55Z
date_published: 2024-12-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:55:42Z
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- '516'
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18667
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keyword:
- persistent homology
- topological data analysis
- periodic
- crystalline materials
- images
- fingerprint
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
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id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
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supplementarymaterial: no
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---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '15094'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Point sets, geometric networks, and arrangements of hyperplanes are fundamental
objects in\r\ndiscrete geometry that have captivated mathematicians for centuries,
if not millennia. This\r\nthesis seeks to cast new light on these structures by
illustrating specific instances where a\r\ntopological perspective, specifically
through discrete Morse theory and persistent homology,\r\nprovides valuable insights.\r\n\r\nAt
first glance, the topology of these geometric objects might seem uneventful: point
sets\r\nessentially lack of topology, arrangements of hyperplanes are a decomposition
of Rd, which\r\nis a contractible space, and the topology of a network primarily
involves the enumeration\r\nof connected components and cycles within the network.
However, beneath this apparent\r\nsimplicity, there lies an array of intriguing
structures, a small subset of which will be uncovered\r\nin this thesis.\r\n\r\nFocused
on three case studies, each addressing one of the mentioned objects, this work\r\nwill
showcase connections that intertwine topology with diverse fields such as combinatorial\r\ngeometry,
algorithms and data structures, and emerging applications like spatial biology.\r\n\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Sebastiano
full_name: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano
id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cultrera di Montesano
orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832
citation:
ama: Cultrera di Montesano S. Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric
structures. 2024. doi:10.15479/at:ista:15094
apa: Cultrera di Montesano, S. (2024). Persistence and Morse theory for discrete
geometric structures. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15094
chicago: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano. “Persistence and Morse Theory for Discrete
Geometric Structures.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15094.
ieee: S. Cultrera di Montesano, “Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric
structures,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
ista: Cultrera di Montesano S. 2024. Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric
structures. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Cultrera di Montesano, Sebastiano. Persistence and Morse Theory for Discrete
Geometric Structures. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:10.15479/at:ista:15094.
short: S. Cultrera di Montesano, Persistence and Morse Theory for Discrete Geometric
Structures, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2024-03-08T15:28:10Z
date_published: 2024-03-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-02T11:57:31Z
day: '08'
ddc:
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- '500'
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project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '788183'
name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00342
name: Mathematics, Computer Science
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grant_number: I4887
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call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I02979-N35
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issn:
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relation: part_of_dissertation
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relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
researchdata_availability: no
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supervisor:
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id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Persistence and Morse theory for discrete geometric structures
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...