---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20971'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Mountain glaciers are among the natural systems most vulnerable to climate
change. However, their interactions with the atmosphere are complex and not fully
understood. These interactions can trigger rapid adjustments and climate feedbacks
that either amplify or attenuate atmospheric signals, influencing both glacier
response and large-scale atmospheric circulation. Observing this functional coupling
in nature is challenging because the key processes occur over a wide range of
spatial and temporal scales. However, recent advances in observational techniques
and modeling have provided new insights into these interactions. In this review,
we summarize the current state of knowledge on glacier-atmosphere interactions
in high-mountain regions at different scales, and highlight recent advances in
observational and numerical modeling. We also highlight important knowledge gaps
and outline future research directions to improve the prediction of glacier change
in a warming world.
acknowledgement: This work is the result of collaboration and discussions within HEFEX
II, and we are grateful to all colleagues who have contributed to and enriched these
discussions in various ways. T. Sauter acknowledges funding from the German Research
Foundation (DFG) (Grant 543257843). This research was funded in part by the Austrian
Science Fund (FWF) (Grant https://doi.org/10.55776/P36624 and https://doi.org/10.55776/P36306)
for which E. Collier and R. Prinz are grateful. A. R. Groos, T. E. Shaw, R. Mott
and M. Haugeneder acknowledge Transnational Access from the European Union's H2020
project INTERACT III (Grant 871120) for participation in the HEFEX II campaign and
working group. I. Stiperski (Grant Agreement No. 101001691) and A. R. Groos (Grant
Agreement No. 948290) acknowledge funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program. R. Mott
acknowledges funding from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) (Grant 200021_219918).
B. Goger is supported by EXCLAIM, a project funded by ETH Zurich. J.E. Sicart acknowledges
LabEx OSUG@2020 (Investissements d'avenir - ANR10 LABX56) for participation in the
HEFEX II campaign and working group. T. E. Shaw acknowledges funding from the EU
Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant 101026058 and 101034413. K. F. Haualand
and T. Sauter are supported by the JOSTICE project funded by the Research Council
of Norway (RCN Grant 302458).
article_number: e2024RG000869
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: T.
full_name: Sauter, T.
last_name: Sauter
- first_name: B. W.
full_name: Brock, B. W.
last_name: Brock
- first_name: E.
full_name: Collier, E.
last_name: Collier
- first_name: B.
full_name: Goger, B.
last_name: Goger
- first_name: A. R.
full_name: Groos, A. R.
last_name: Groos
- first_name: K. F.
full_name: Haualand, K. F.
last_name: Haualand
- first_name: R.
full_name: Mott, R.
last_name: Mott
- first_name: L.
full_name: Nicholson, L.
last_name: Nicholson
- first_name: R.
full_name: Prinz, R.
last_name: Prinz
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Shaw, Thomas
id: 3caa3f91-1f03-11ee-96ce-e0e553054d6e
last_name: Shaw
orcid: 0000-0001-7640-6152
- first_name: I.
full_name: Stiperski, I.
last_name: Stiperski
- first_name: A.
full_name: Georgi, A.
last_name: Georgi
- first_name: M.
full_name: Haugeneder, M.
last_name: Haugeneder
- first_name: A.
full_name: Mandal, A.
last_name: Mandal
- first_name: D.
full_name: Reynolds, D.
last_name: Reynolds
- first_name: M.
full_name: Saigger, M.
last_name: Saigger
- first_name: J. E.
full_name: Sicart, J. E.
last_name: Sicart
- first_name: A.
full_name: Voordendag, A.
last_name: Voordendag
citation:
ama: Sauter T, Brock BW, Collier E, et al. Glacier-atmosphere interactions and feedbacks
in high-mountain regions - A review. Reviews of Geophysics. 2026;64(1).
doi:10.1029/2024RG000869
apa: Sauter, T., Brock, B. W., Collier, E., Goger, B., Groos, A. R., Haualand, K.
F., … Voordendag, A. (2026). Glacier-atmosphere interactions and feedbacks in
high-mountain regions - A review. Reviews of Geophysics. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024RG000869
chicago: Sauter, T., B. W. Brock, E. Collier, B. Goger, A. R. Groos, K. F. Haualand,
R. Mott, et al. “Glacier-Atmosphere Interactions and Feedbacks in High-Mountain
Regions - A Review.” Reviews of Geophysics, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024RG000869.
ieee: T. Sauter et al., “Glacier-atmosphere interactions and feedbacks in
high-mountain regions - A review,” Reviews of Geophysics, vol. 64, no.
1. 2026.
ista: Sauter T, Brock BW, Collier E, Goger B, Groos AR, Haualand KF, Mott R, Nicholson
L, Prinz R, Shaw T, Stiperski I, Georgi A, Haugeneder M, Mandal A, Reynolds D,
Saigger M, Sicart JE, Voordendag A. 2026. Glacier-atmosphere interactions and
feedbacks in high-mountain regions - A review. Reviews of Geophysics. 64(1), e2024RG000869.
mla: Sauter, T., et al. “Glacier-Atmosphere Interactions and Feedbacks in High-Mountain
Regions - A Review.” Reviews of Geophysics, vol. 64, no. 1, e2024RG000869,
2026, doi:10.1029/2024RG000869.
short: T. Sauter, B.W. Brock, E. Collier, B. Goger, A.R. Groos, K.F. Haualand, R.
Mott, L. Nicholson, R. Prinz, T. Shaw, I. Stiperski, A. Georgi, M. Haugeneder,
A. Mandal, D. Reynolds, M. Saigger, J.E. Sicart, A. Voordendag, Reviews of Geophysics
64 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-11T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2026-01-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T10:04:17Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: FrPe
doi: 10.1029/2024RG000869
ec_funded: 1
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 64'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1029/2024RG000869
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '101034413'
name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Reviews of Geophysics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1944-9208
issn:
- 8755-1209
publication_status: epub_ahead
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Glacier-atmosphere interactions and feedbacks in high-mountain regions - A
review
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 64
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '20972'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Small amounts of stress are thought to have beneficial effects. A new study
reports a mechanism by which the psychedelic drug, psilocybin, causes acute release
of stress hormones, despite its known long-term anti-anxiety effects.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Hakan
full_name: Kücükdereli, Hakan
id: 5d5f6ea4-ef9e-11f0-a10a-85e12a3552af
last_name: Kücükdereli
- first_name: Amelia May Barnett
full_name: Douglass, Amelia May Barnett
id: de5f6fda-80fb-11ef-996f-a8c4ecd8e289
last_name: Douglass
orcid: 0000-0001-5398-6473
citation:
ama: 'Kücükdereli H, Douglass AM. Neuroscience: What doesn’t kill you makes you
stronger. Current Biology. 2026;36(1):R27-R29. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.11.056'
apa: 'Kücükdereli, H., & Douglass, A. M. (2026). Neuroscience: What doesn’t
kill you makes you stronger. Current Biology. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.11.056'
chicago: 'Kücükdereli, Hakan, and Amelia M. Douglass. “Neuroscience: What Doesn’t
Kill You Makes You Stronger.” Current Biology. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.11.056.'
ieee: 'H. Kücükdereli and A. M. Douglass, “Neuroscience: What doesn’t kill you makes
you stronger,” Current Biology, vol. 36, no. 1. Elsevier, pp. R27–R29,
2026.'
ista: 'Kücükdereli H, Douglass AM. 2026. Neuroscience: What doesn’t kill you makes
you stronger. Current Biology. 36(1), R27–R29.'
mla: 'Kücükdereli, Hakan, and Amelia M. Douglass. “Neuroscience: What Doesn’t Kill
You Makes You Stronger.” Current Biology, vol. 36, no. 1, Elsevier, 2026,
pp. R27–29, doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.11.056.'
short: H. Kücükdereli, A.M. Douglass, Current Biology 36 (2026) R27–R29.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-11T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2026-01-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T10:09:13Z
day: '05'
department:
- _id: AmDo
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2025.11.056
external_id:
pmid:
- '41494523'
intvolume: ' 36'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: R27-R29
pmid: 1
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1879-0445
issn:
- 0960-9822
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Neuroscience: What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 36
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20974'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Thus far, Lyman-α damping wings towards quasars have been used to probe the
global ionization state of the foreground intergalactic medium (IGM). A new parametrization
has demonstrated that the damping wing signature also carries local information
about the distribution of neutral hydrogen (H I) in front of the quasar before
it started shining. Leveraging a recently introduced Bayesian JAX-based Hamiltonian
Monte Carlo inference framework, we derive constraints on the Lorentzian-weighted
H I column density NDW H I , the quasar’s distance rpatch to the first neutral
patch, and its lifetime tQ based on James Webb Space\r\nTelescope (JWST) Near
Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) spectra of the two z ∼ 7.5 quasars J1007+2115
and J1342+0928. After folding in model-dependent topology information, we find
that J1007+2115 (and J1342+0928) is most likely to reside in a (xH1)= 0.32+0.22
−0.20 (0.58+0.23 −0.23) neutral IGM while shining for a remarkably short lifetime
of log10 tQ/yr = 4.14+0.74 −0.18 (an intermediate lifetime of 5.64+0.25 −0.43)
along a sightline with log10 NDW\r\nH I /cm−2 = 19.70+0.35 −0.86 (20.24+0.25 −0.22)
and rpatch = 28.9+54.0 −14.4 cMpc\r\n(10.9+5.6−5.9 cMpc). In light of the potential
presence of local absorbers in the foreground of J1342+0928 as has been recently
suggested, we also demonstrate how the Lorentzian-weighted column density NDW
H I provides a natural means for quantifying their contribution to the observed
damping wing signal."
acknowledgement: 'We acknowledge helpful conversations with the ENIGMA group at UC
Santa Barbara and Leiden University. This work is based on observations made with
the NASA/ESA/CSA JWST. The data were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space
Telescopes at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association
of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127
for JWST. These observations are associated with programmes #1219 and #1764. This
work made use of numpy (C. R. Harris et al. 2020), scipy (P. Virtanen et al. 2020),
jax (J. Bradbury et al. 2018), numpyro (E. Bingham et al. 2018; D. Phan, N. Pradhan
& M. Jankowiak 2019), sklearn (F. Pedregosa et al. 2011), astropy (Astropy Collaboration
2013, 2018, 2022), PypeIt (J. Prochaska et al. 2020), skycalc_ipy (K. Leschinski
2021), h5py (A. Collette 2013), matplotlib (J. D. Hunter 2007), corner.py (D. Foreman-Mackey
2016), and IPython (F. Pérez & B. E. Granger 2007). TK and JFH acknowledge support
from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020
research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 885301). JFH acknowledges
support from NSF grant no. 2307180. SEIB was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
(DFG) under Emmy Noether grant number BO 5771/1-1. FW acknowledges support from
NSF award AST-2513040.'
article_number: staf2219
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timo
full_name: Kist, Timo
last_name: Kist
- first_name: Joseph F.
full_name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
last_name: Hennawi
- first_name: Frederick B.
full_name: Davies, Frederick B.
last_name: Davies
- first_name: Eduardo
full_name: Bañados, Eduardo
last_name: Bañados
- first_name: Sarah E.I.
full_name: Bosman, Sarah E.I.
last_name: Bosman
- first_name: Zheng
full_name: Cai, Zheng
last_name: Cai
- first_name: Anna Christina
full_name: Eilers, Anna Christina
last_name: Eilers
- first_name: Xiaohui
full_name: Fan, Xiaohui
last_name: Fan
- first_name: Zoltán
full_name: Haiman, Zoltán
id: 7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36
last_name: Haiman
orcid: 0000-0003-3633-5403
- first_name: Hyunsung D.
full_name: Jun, Hyunsung D.
last_name: Jun
- first_name: Yichen
full_name: Liu, Yichen
last_name: Liu
- first_name: Jinyi
full_name: Yang, Jinyi
last_name: Yang
- first_name: Feige
full_name: Wang, Feige
last_name: Wang
citation:
ama: Kist T, Hennawi JF, Davies FB, et al. First constraints on the local ionization
topology in front of two quasars at z ∼ 7.5. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society. 2026;545(3). doi:10.1093/mnras/staf2219
apa: Kist, T., Hennawi, J. F., Davies, F. B., Bañados, E., Bosman, S. E. I., Cai,
Z., … Wang, F. (2026). First constraints on the local ionization topology in front
of two quasars at z ∼ 7.5. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf2219
chicago: Kist, Timo, Joseph F. Hennawi, Frederick B. Davies, Eduardo Bañados, Sarah
E.I. Bosman, Zheng Cai, Anna Christina Eilers, et al. “First Constraints on the
Local Ionization Topology in Front of Two Quasars at z ∼ 7.5.” Monthly Notices
of the Royal Astronomical Society. Oxford University Press, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf2219.
ieee: T. Kist et al., “First constraints on the local ionization topology
in front of two quasars at z ∼ 7.5,” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society, vol. 545, no. 3. Oxford University Press, 2026.
ista: Kist T, Hennawi JF, Davies FB, Bañados E, Bosman SEI, Cai Z, Eilers AC, Fan
X, Haiman Z, Jun HD, Liu Y, Yang J, Wang F. 2026. First constraints on the local
ionization topology in front of two quasars at z ∼ 7.5. Monthly Notices of the
Royal Astronomical Society. 545(3), staf2219.
mla: Kist, Timo, et al. “First Constraints on the Local Ionization Topology in Front
of Two Quasars at z ∼ 7.5.” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,
vol. 545, no. 3, staf2219, Oxford University Press, 2026, doi:10.1093/mnras/staf2219.
short: T. Kist, J.F. Hennawi, F.B. Davies, E. Bañados, S.E.I. Bosman, Z. Cai, A.C.
Eilers, X. Fan, Z. Haiman, H.D. Jun, Y. Liu, J. Yang, F. Wang, Monthly Notices
of the Royal Astronomical Society 545 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-11T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:45:54Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: ZoHa
doi: 10.1093/mnras/staf2219
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2508.21818'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 68f04ab0fdcee4f12341d116c5f794cd
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-12T09:43:07Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:43:07Z
file_id: '20979'
file_name: 2026_MonthNoticesRAS_Kist.pdf
file_size: 2174272
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:43:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 545'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1365-2966
issn:
- 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: First constraints on the local ionization topology in front of two quasars
at z ∼ 7.5
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 545
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '20975'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Galaxy clusters are the most massive, gravitationally bound structures in
the Universe. They emerged through hierarchical structure formation of large-scale
dark matter and baryon overdensities. Early galaxy ‘proto-clusters’ are believed
to have substantially contributed to the cosmic star-formation rate density and
served as ‘hotspots’ for the reionization of the intergalactic medium. Our understanding
of the formation of these structures at the earliest cosmic epochs is, however,
limited to sparse observations of their galaxy members or is based on phenomenological
models and cosmological simulations. Here we report the detection of a large and
coherent structure of neutral atomic hydrogen gas (H i) extending from a galaxy
proto-cluster at redshift z = 5.4, one billion years after the Big Bang. The presence
of this H i gas is revealed by strong damped Lyman-α absorption features observed
in several background-galaxy spectra. Although the sight lines overall probe a
large range in H i column densities, NHI = 1020 cm−2 to 1023.5 cm−2, they are
similar across nearby sight lines, demonstrating that they probe the same dense
neutral gas. This observation of a dense large-scale overdensity of cold neutral
gas challenges current cosmological simulations and has strong implications for
the reionization topology of the Universe.
acknowledgement: This work has received funding from the Swiss State Secretariat for
Education, Research and Innovation (Contract No. MB22.00072). The Cosmic Dawn Center
(DAWN) is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation (Grant No. DNRF140).
The data products presented herein were retrieved from the DJA, which is an initiative
of the Cosmic Dawn Center. This work is based on observations made with the NASA/ESA/CSA
JWST. The data were obtained from MAST at the Space Telescope Science Institute,
which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,
Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127 for JWST. J.S.B. acknowledges support from
the Simons Collaboration on Learning the Universe. J.S.B.’s simulations used resources
from the Cambridge Service for Data Driven Discovery operated by the University
of Cambridge Research Computing Service (www.csd3.cam.ac.uk), provided by Dell EMC
and Intel using tier 2 funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research
Council (Capital Grant No. EP/P020259/1). K.F. gratefully acknowledges support from
the National Science Foundation (Award No. 2006550). M.J.H. is fellow of the Knut
& Alice Wallenberg Foundation. D.S. acknowledges support from the Science and Technology
Facilities Council. U.S.K. was partially funded by the Summer Undergraduate Research
Fellowships programme at Caltech.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kasper E.
full_name: Heintz, Kasper E.
last_name: Heintz
- first_name: Jake S.
full_name: Bennett, Jake S.
last_name: Bennett
- first_name: Pascal A.
full_name: Oesch, Pascal A.
last_name: Oesch
- first_name: Albert
full_name: Sneppen, Albert
last_name: Sneppen
- first_name: Douglas
full_name: Rennehan, Douglas
last_name: Rennehan
- first_name: Clara L.
full_name: Pollock, Clara L.
last_name: Pollock
- first_name: Joris
full_name: Witstok, Joris
last_name: Witstok
- first_name: Renske
full_name: Smit, Renske
last_name: Smit
- first_name: Simone
full_name: Vejlgaard, Simone
last_name: Vejlgaard
- first_name: Chamilla
full_name: Terp, Chamilla
last_name: Terp
- first_name: Umran S.
full_name: Koca, Umran S.
last_name: Koca
- first_name: Gabriel B.
full_name: Brammer, Gabriel B.
last_name: Brammer
- first_name: Kristian
full_name: Finlator, Kristian
last_name: Finlator
- first_name: Matthew J.
full_name: Hayes, Matthew J.
last_name: Hayes
- first_name: Debora
full_name: Sijacki, Debora
last_name: Sijacki
- first_name: Rohan P.
full_name: Naidu, Rohan P.
last_name: Naidu
- first_name: Jorryt J
full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
last_name: Matthee
orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Francesco
full_name: Valentino, Francesco
last_name: Valentino
- first_name: Nial R.
full_name: Tanvir, Nial R.
last_name: Tanvir
- first_name: Páll
full_name: Jakobsson, Páll
last_name: Jakobsson
- first_name: Peter
full_name: Laursen, Peter
last_name: Laursen
- first_name: Darach J.
full_name: Watson, Darach J.
last_name: Watson
- first_name: Romeel
full_name: Davé, Romeel
last_name: Davé
- first_name: Laura C.
full_name: Keating, Laura C.
last_name: Keating
- first_name: Alba
full_name: Covelo-Paz, Alba
last_name: Covelo-Paz
citation:
ama: Heintz KE, Bennett JS, Oesch PA, et al. A dense web of neutral gas in a galaxy
proto-cluster post-reionization. Nature Astronomy. 2026. doi:10.1038/s41550-025-02745-x
apa: Heintz, K. E., Bennett, J. S., Oesch, P. A., Sneppen, A., Rennehan, D., Pollock,
C. L., … Covelo-Paz, A. (2026). A dense web of neutral gas in a galaxy proto-cluster
post-reionization. Nature Astronomy. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-025-02745-x
chicago: Heintz, Kasper E., Jake S. Bennett, Pascal A. Oesch, Albert Sneppen, Douglas
Rennehan, Clara L. Pollock, Joris Witstok, et al. “A Dense Web of Neutral Gas
in a Galaxy Proto-Cluster Post-Reionization.” Nature Astronomy. Springer
Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-025-02745-x.
ieee: K. E. Heintz et al., “A dense web of neutral gas in a galaxy proto-cluster
post-reionization,” Nature Astronomy. Springer Nature, 2026.
ista: Heintz KE, Bennett JS, Oesch PA, Sneppen A, Rennehan D, Pollock CL, Witstok
J, Smit R, Vejlgaard S, Terp C, Koca US, Brammer GB, Finlator K, Hayes MJ, Sijacki
D, Naidu RP, Matthee JJ, Valentino F, Tanvir NR, Jakobsson P, Laursen P, Watson
DJ, Davé R, Keating LC, Covelo-Paz A. 2026. A dense web of neutral gas in a galaxy
proto-cluster post-reionization. Nature Astronomy.
mla: Heintz, Kasper E., et al. “A Dense Web of Neutral Gas in a Galaxy Proto-Cluster
Post-Reionization.” Nature Astronomy, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:10.1038/s41550-025-02745-x.
short: K.E. Heintz, J.S. Bennett, P.A. Oesch, A. Sneppen, D. Rennehan, C.L. Pollock,
J. Witstok, R. Smit, S. Vejlgaard, C. Terp, U.S. Koca, G.B. Brammer, K. Finlator,
M.J. Hayes, D. Sijacki, R.P. Naidu, J.J. Matthee, F. Valentino, N.R. Tanvir, P.
Jakobsson, P. Laursen, D.J. Watson, R. Davé, L.C. Keating, A. Covelo-Paz, Nature
Astronomy (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-11T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2026-01-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:53:21Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.1038/s41550-025-02745-x
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
publication: Nature Astronomy
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2397-3366
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A dense web of neutral gas in a galaxy proto-cluster post-reionization
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20980'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Morse decompositions partition the flows in a vector field into equivalent
structures. Given such a decomposition, one can define a further summary of its
flow structure by what is called a connection matrix. These matrices, a generalization
of Morse boundary operators from classical Morse theory, capture the connections
made by the flows among the critical structures—such as attractors, repellers,
and orbits—in a vector field. Recently, in the context of combinatorial dynamics,
an efficient persistence-like algorithm to compute connection matrices has been
proposed in Dey, Lipiński, Mrozek, and Slechta [SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Syst., 23 (2024),
pp. 81–97]. We show that, actually, the classical persistence algorithm with exhaustive
reduction retrieves connection matrices, both simplifying the algorithm of Dey
et al. and bringing the theory of persistence closer to combinatorial dynamical
systems. We supplement this main result with an observation: the concept of persistence
as defined for scalar fields naturally adapts to Morse decompositions whose Morse
sets are filtered with a Lyapunov function. We conclude by presenting preliminary
experimental results.'
acknowledgement: "This research was supported by NSF grants DMS-2301360 and CCF-2437030
as well as from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
under Marie Sk\\lodowska-Curie grant 101034413.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tamal K.
full_name: Dey, Tamal K.
last_name: Dey
- first_name: Andrew
full_name: Haas, Andrew
last_name: Haas
- first_name: Michał
full_name: Lipiński, Michał
id: dfffb474-4317-11ee-8f5c-fe3fc95a425e
last_name: Lipiński
orcid: 0000-0001-9789-9750
citation:
ama: Dey TK, Haas A, Lipiński M. Computing a connection matrix and persistence efficiently
from a morse decomposition. SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems.
2026;25(1):108-130. doi:10.1137/25m1739406
apa: Dey, T. K., Haas, A., & Lipiński, M. (2026). Computing a connection matrix
and persistence efficiently from a morse decomposition. SIAM Journal on Applied
Dynamical Systems. Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/25m1739406
chicago: Dey, Tamal K., Andrew Haas, and Michał Lipiński. “Computing a Connection
Matrix and Persistence Efficiently from a Morse Decomposition.” SIAM Journal
on Applied Dynamical Systems. Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics,
2026. https://doi.org/10.1137/25m1739406.
ieee: T. K. Dey, A. Haas, and M. Lipiński, “Computing a connection matrix and persistence
efficiently from a morse decomposition,” SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical
Systems, vol. 25, no. 1. Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics,
pp. 108–130, 2026.
ista: Dey TK, Haas A, Lipiński M. 2026. Computing a connection matrix and persistence
efficiently from a morse decomposition. SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems.
25(1), 108–130.
mla: Dey, Tamal K., et al. “Computing a Connection Matrix and Persistence Efficiently
from a Morse Decomposition.” SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems,
vol. 25, no. 1, Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics, 2026, pp. 108–30,
doi:10.1137/25m1739406.
short: T.K. Dey, A. Haas, M. Lipiński, SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
25 (2026) 108–130.
date_created: 2026-01-12T11:17:06Z
date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-20T07:40:39Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1137/25m1739406
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2502.19369'
intvolume: ' 25'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.19369
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 108-130
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '101034413'
name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1536-0040
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Computing a connection matrix and persistence efficiently from a morse decomposition
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 25
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20986'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: During complex vocal interactions, different features of acoustic stimuli
are integrated to produce appropriate vocal responses,1 such as copying sounds
during vocal matching behavior in some animals.2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 However,
little is known about the interplay and possible trade-offs between the different
temporal and spectral acoustic features during these vocal exchanges.2,13,14 Nightingales
can flexibly match the pitch of their tonal “whistle songs” in real time during
counter-singing duels.15,16 Here, we show that the syllable duration of whistle
playbacks could alter the song responses of wild nightingales, causing their whistle
duration distribution to shift toward the presented stimulus duration. When exposed
to whistle playbacks featuring unnatural combinations of pitch and duration, nightingales
demonstrate a flexible trade-off between pitch matching and temporal imitation,
yet they are constrained by their vocal repertoire. They selectively adapted their
vocal responses to approximate these novel stimuli, aligning them with their natural
whistle repertoire. We developed a computational model of nightingale whistle-matching
behavior that revealed a hierarchical organization of acoustic feature production.
During whistle matching, the feature integration process is constrained by the
duration of syllables, and pitch matching follows within this temporal framework,
forcing a trade-off between the two features. Our findings reveal a complex interplay
between the spectral and temporal domains that shapes song-matching behavior.
acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank J. Benichov and N. Hein for their help with
fieldwork; M. Ramadas for helping with the segmentation analysis; T. Eliav, C. Chintaluri,
G. Tkacik, and A. Navas for providing helpful comments to the project and manuscript;
and A. Costalunga for the drawings of nightingales. Funding sources: The Joachim
Herz Stiftung Add-on Fellowships for Interdisciplinary Life Science, awarded to
G.C.; the ERC Consolidator Grant 819603 SYNAPSEEK, awarded to T.P.V.; and DFG Research
Unit 5768–532521431, DFG Research Grant-547921981, DFG SFB 1315–327654276, and the
ERC Starting Grant 757459 MIDNIGHT, awarded to D.V.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Juan Sebastian
full_name: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian
id: 1271b54b-dbcd-11ea-9d1d-d92da838fe2c
last_name: Calderon Garcia
- first_name: Giacomo
full_name: Costalunga, Giacomo
last_name: Costalunga
- first_name: Tim P
full_name: Vogels, Tim P
id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
last_name: Vogels
orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
- first_name: Daniela
full_name: Vallentin, Daniela
last_name: Vallentin
citation:
ama: Calderon Garcia JS, Costalunga G, Vogels TP, Vallentin D. Interplay between
syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales. Current
Biology. 2026. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025
apa: Calderon Garcia, J. S., Costalunga, G., Vogels, T. P., & Vallentin, D.
(2026). Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching
in wild nightingales. Current Biology. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025
chicago: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian, Giacomo Costalunga, Tim P Vogels, and
Daniela Vallentin. “Interplay between Syllable Duration and Pitch during Whistle
Matching in Wild Nightingales.” Current Biology. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025.
ieee: J. S. Calderon Garcia, G. Costalunga, T. P. Vogels, and D. Vallentin, “Interplay
between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales,”
Current Biology. Elsevier, 2026.
ista: Calderon Garcia JS, Costalunga G, Vogels TP, Vallentin D. 2026. Interplay
between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild nightingales.
Current Biology.
mla: Calderon Garcia, Juan Sebastian, et al. “Interplay between Syllable Duration
and Pitch during Whistle Matching in Wild Nightingales.” Current Biology,
Elsevier, 2026, doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025.
short: J.S. Calderon Garcia, G. Costalunga, T.P. Vogels, D. Vallentin, Current Biology
(2026).
date_created: 2026-01-14T12:00:29Z
date_published: 2026-01-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-20T07:33:32Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
- '577'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025
ec_funded: 1
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2025.12.025
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '819603'
name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
and function through machine learning.
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1879-0445
issn:
- 0960-9822
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Interplay between syllable duration and pitch during whistle matching in wild
nightingales
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20991'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Rapid local adaptation to new environments is critical for species persistence,
especially in introduced populations. The evolutionary success of these populations
is fundamentally dictated by the organization of genetic variation—the genomic
architecture—in the face of severe demographic constraints, such as the founder
effects and genetic bottlenecks that frequently accompany colonization. A central
question in evolutionary biology is whether rapid adaptation relies on major-effect
loci, such as chromosomal inversions, or on many small-effect loci dispersed across
the genome. Furthermore, the genomic architecture strongly influences the extent
to which evolutionary outcomes are predictable. Using introduced populations of
the marine snail, Littorina saxatilis, as a model, this thesis investigates how
genetic variation and genomic structure drive adaptation following introduction.
We employed a population genomics approach on experimentally and accidentally
introduced populations to dissect the specific genomic features that underpin
divergence in newly colonized environments.\r\n\r\nIn Chapter 2, we tested the
predictability of local adaptation through an uncommon 30-year transplant experiment
in nature. By distinguishing allele and chromosomal inversion frequency changes
from neutral expectations, we found that evolutionary change was highly predictable
at the macro-scale (phenotypes and chromosomal inversions), but less robust at
the level of individual collinear loci. This result demonstrates that evolution
can be predictable when a population possesses sufficient standing genetic variation
(SGV), with chromosomal inversions acting as key integrated units that facilitate
a rapid response to selection. Building on this, Chapter 3 applied whole-genome
sequencing to three accidentally introduced populations (Venice, San Francisco,
and Redwood City) to investigate their likely source and genomic patterns of divergence.
We identified genomic regions of remarkable divergence potentially associated
with local adaptation, and likely fuelled by SGV, while explicitly acknowledging
the difficulty in disentangling selection signals from the genome-wide effects
of demographic processes. Furthermore, we found that the divergence patterns relied
extensively on the collinear genome in these introduced populations, and less
clearly on the chromosomal inversions. This observation contrasts with local adaptation
observed in the experimental system that relied on both collinear loci and highly
selected chromosomal inversions, highlighting how demographic history and genomic
architecture influence the detectable signature of local adaptation.\r\n\r\nA
major limitation to conducting large-scale comparative evolutionary studies is
the lack of data standardization, which prevents the integration of community
knowledge and high-resolution environmental and genetic data. Chapter 4 addresses
this by developing a community database for the Littorina system. This platform
implements standardized protocols for the integration of diverse phenotypic and
environmental data from multiple Littorina species. Likewise, the platform also
centralizes the availability of associated genomic data through links to external
repositories. This database represents a crucial tool to test complex, large-scale
evolutionary hypotheses.\r\n\r\nCollectively, this thesis strongly reinforces
the fundamental importance of SGV as the raw material for successful local adaptation,
a conclusion supported by evidence in both experimental and accidental introductions.
Furthermore, this work highlights the critical role of the genomic architecture—specifically
chromosomal inversions—in driving the predictability and effectiveness of adaptive
responses. Our findings underscore how the interplay between SGV and genomic architecture
dictates the trajectory and detectability of evolution in colonizing populations,
while simultaneously providing a necessary tool to advance comparative evolutionary
genomics in emerging model organisms."
acknowledgement: "I acknowledge the funding agencies 1Norwegian Research Council RCN
project 315287.\r\n2The FIASCO project \"Illuminating range shifts through evolutionary
FIASCO: contrasting\r\nFaIling And Successful ColOnizations in replicated wild populations\",
funded by the\r\nEuropean Union - Next Generation EU (Piano Nazionale di Ripresa
e Resilienza - MUR\r\ncode: P202229JBC, CUP: C53D23007100001). 3Ecotypic formation
in Littorina saxatilis\r\nin the Western Atlantic and comparisons across the North
Atlantic. University of\r\nGothenburg Research Travel Grant, Tjarno Marine Laboratory,
Sweden. $3023 (2018).\r\n4JIN project (Young Researchers, Spanish Ministry of Science,
RTI2018-101274-J-I00)"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Diego Fernando
full_name: Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando
id: ae681a14-dc74-11ea-a0a7-c6ef18161701
last_name: Garcia Castillo
citation:
ama: Garcia Castillo DF. The genomic architecture of local adaptation in introduced
populations. 2026. doi:10.15479/AT-ISTA-20991
apa: Garcia Castillo, D. F. (2026). The genomic architecture of local adaptation
in introduced populations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20991
chicago: Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando. “The Genomic Architecture of Local Adaptation
in Introduced Populations.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.
https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20991.
ieee: D. F. Garcia Castillo, “The genomic architecture of local adaptation in introduced
populations,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.
ista: Garcia Castillo DF. 2026. The genomic architecture of local adaptation in
introduced populations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Garcia Castillo, Diego Fernando. The Genomic Architecture of Local Adaptation
in Introduced Populations. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026,
doi:10.15479/AT-ISTA-20991.
short: D.F. Garcia Castillo, The Genomic Architecture of Local Adaptation in Introduced
Populations, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-16T09:47:59Z
date_published: 2026-01-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-16T12:20:37Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '576'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20991
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: 841f1bc073d667125729b2a017f8c37a
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creator: dgarciac
date_created: 2026-01-16T12:25:13Z
date_updated: 2026-01-16T12:25:13Z
file_id: '20996'
file_name: 2026_Garcia_Diego_Thesis.docx
file_size: 22456421
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checksum: a1f33d4f183ce7072eee42a6ccf5340b
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dgarciac
date_created: 2026-01-16T12:25:13Z
date_updated: 2026-01-16T12:25:13Z
file_id: '20997'
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content_type: application/x-compressed
creator: dgarciac
date_created: 2026-01-16T13:08:14Z
date_updated: 2026-01-16T13:08:14Z
description: Source code of the PostgreSQL database, front-end and back-end of the
LittorinaDB web application developed as a product of the 4th chapter of the thesis.
file_id: '20998'
file_name: 2026_DiegoGarcia_LittorinaDB Source Code and Protocols.rar
file_size: 54491433
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date_created: 2026-01-16T13:08:14Z
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file_size: 7982811
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content_type: text/plain
creator: dgarciac
date_created: 2026-01-16T13:08:59Z
date_updated: 2026-01-16T13:08:59Z
file_id: '21000'
file_name: README.txt
file_size: 732
relation: supplementary_material
file_date_updated: 2026-01-16T13:08:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '199'
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-99078-077-0
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '18498'
relation: research_data
status: public
- id: '18491'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Barton
orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Anja M
full_name: Westram, Anja M
id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Westram
orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
title: The genomic architecture of local adaptation in introduced populations
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
BY-NC-SA 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21001'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Copper chalcogenides offer high charge mobility and low lattice thermal conductivity
but suffer from structural instability due to dynamic Cu+ migration. Here, we
report a colloidal hot-injection synthesis of ternary cesium copper selenide (CsCu5Se3)
nanocrystals (NCs), achieving precise control over phase, size, and morphology
through tailored precursor-ligand modulation. This strategy enabled systematic
exploration of stable and metastable Cs–Cu–Se phases and mechanistic investigation
of nucleation and growth, providing insight into phase modulation and dimensional
control at the nanoscale. CsCu5Se3 NCs exhibit low lattice thermal conductivity
(∼0.5 Wm–1K–1) and an experimental zT of 0.27 at 718 K. Complementary first-principles
calculations, consistent with experimental electronic and optical responses, predict
a zT of 1.05 at 1000 K. These findings elucidate the formation dynamics of CsCu5Se3
and establish ABZ (A = alkali, B = metal, Z = chalcogen) NCs as tunable platforms
for advanced functional applications.
acknowledgement: This publication has emanated from research conducted with the financial
support of Taighde Éireann-Research Ireland under Grant number 22/FFP-P/11591. C.F.
and M.I. would like to acknowledge the financial support of ISTA and the Werner
Siemens Foundation. N.N.P. acknowledges the financial support of AMBER under grant
number 12/rc/2278_p2.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Niraj Nitish
full_name: Patil, Niraj Nitish
last_name: Patil
- first_name: Ruiqi
full_name: Wu, Ruiqi
last_name: Wu
- first_name: Christine
full_name: Fiedler, Christine
id: bd3fceba-dc74-11ea-a0a7-c17f71817366
last_name: Fiedler
- first_name: Nilotpal
full_name: Kapuria, Nilotpal
last_name: Kapuria
- first_name: Bingfei
full_name: Nan, Bingfei
last_name: 'Nan'
- first_name: Navita
full_name: Navita, Navita
id: 6ebe278d-ba0b-11ee-8184-f34cdc671de4
last_name: Navita
orcid: 0000-0001-7408-8197
- first_name: Andreu
full_name: Cabot, Andreu
last_name: Cabot
- first_name: Maria
full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibáñez
orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
- first_name: Kevin M.
full_name: Ryan, Kevin M.
last_name: Ryan
- first_name: Alex M.
full_name: Ganose, Alex M.
last_name: Ganose
- first_name: Shalini
full_name: Singh, Shalini
last_name: Singh
citation:
ama: 'Patil NN, Wu R, Fiedler C, et al. Layered alkali-copper selenides: Deciphering
thermoelectric properties and reaction pathways for nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3.
ACS Energy Letters. 2026;11(1):481-488. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02909'
apa: 'Patil, N. N., Wu, R., Fiedler, C., Kapuria, N., Nan, B., Jakhar, N., … Singh,
S. (2026). Layered alkali-copper selenides: Deciphering thermoelectric properties
and reaction pathways for nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3. ACS Energy Letters.
American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02909'
chicago: 'Patil, Niraj Nitish, Ruiqi Wu, Christine Fiedler, Nilotpal Kapuria, Bingfei
Nan, Navita Jakhar, Andreu Cabot, et al. “Layered Alkali-Copper Selenides: Deciphering
Thermoelectric Properties and Reaction Pathways for Nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3.”
ACS Energy Letters. American Chemical Society, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02909.'
ieee: 'N. N. Patil et al., “Layered alkali-copper selenides: Deciphering
thermoelectric properties and reaction pathways for nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3,”
ACS Energy Letters, vol. 11, no. 1. American Chemical Society, pp. 481–488,
2026.'
ista: 'Patil NN, Wu R, Fiedler C, Kapuria N, Nan B, Jakhar N, Cabot A, Ibáñez M,
Ryan KM, Ganose AM, Singh S. 2026. Layered alkali-copper selenides: Deciphering
thermoelectric properties and reaction pathways for nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3.
ACS Energy Letters. 11(1), 481–488.'
mla: 'Patil, Niraj Nitish, et al. “Layered Alkali-Copper Selenides: Deciphering
Thermoelectric Properties and Reaction Pathways for Nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3.”
ACS Energy Letters, vol. 11, no. 1, American Chemical Society, 2026, pp.
481–88, doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02909.'
short: N.N. Patil, R. Wu, C. Fiedler, N. Kapuria, B. Nan, N. Jakhar, A. Cabot, M.
Ibáñez, K.M. Ryan, A.M. Ganose, S. Singh, ACS Energy Letters 11 (2026) 481–488.
date_created: 2026-01-18T23:02:43Z
date_published: 2026-01-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-19T08:43:21Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: MaIb
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02909
intvolume: ' 11'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 481-488
project:
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
publication: ACS Energy Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2380-8195
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Layered alkali-copper selenides: Deciphering thermoelectric properties and
reaction pathways for nanostructuring β-CsCu5Se3'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The Davenport–Heilbronn method is a version of the circle method that was
developed for studying Diophantine inequalities in the paper (Davenport and Heilbronn,
J. Lond. Math. Soc. (1) 21 (1946), 185–193). We discuss the main ideas in the
paper, together with an account of the development of the subject in the intervening
80 years.
acknowledgement: "The author is very grateful to Jörg Brüdern, Simon Rydin Myerson
and Trevor Wooley for their help and advice with preparing this survey, in addition
to Vinay Kumaraswamy, Victor Wang and the anonymous referee for useful comments
on an earlier draft. This work was supported by a FWF Grant (DOI 10.55776/P36278).\r\nOpen
Access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ."
article_number: e70371
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
full_name: Browning, Timothy D
id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Browning
orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
citation:
ama: 'Browning TD. The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on. Journal of the
London Mathematical Society. 2026;113(1). doi:10.1112/jlms.70371'
apa: 'Browning, T. D. (2026). The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on. Journal
of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70371'
chicago: 'Browning, Timothy D. “The Davenport–Heilbronn Method: 80 Years On.” Journal
of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70371.'
ieee: 'T. D. Browning, “The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on,” Journal
of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 113, no. 1. Wiley, 2026.'
ista: 'Browning TD. 2026. The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on. Journal of
the London Mathematical Society. 113(1), e70371.'
mla: 'Browning, Timothy D. “The Davenport–Heilbronn Method: 80 Years On.” Journal
of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 113, no. 1, e70371, Wiley, 2026,
doi:10.1112/jlms.70371.'
short: T.D. Browning, Journal of the London Mathematical Society 113 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-18T23:02:44Z
date_published: 2026-01-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-19T08:23:15Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1112/jlms.70371
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 3b05bd625c81d038259a14f7e2ddd57c
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-19T08:19:46Z
date_updated: 2026-01-19T08:19:46Z
file_id: '21004'
file_name: 2026_JourLondonMathSoc_Browning.pdf
file_size: 235238
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-19T08:19:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 113'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: bd8a4fdc-d553-11ed-ba76-80a0167441a3
grant_number: P36278
name: Rational curves via function field analytic number theory
publication: Journal of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1469-7750
issn:
- 0024-6107
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 113
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21006'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Modern experimental methods in programmable self-assembly make it possible
to precisely design particle concentrations, shapes and interactions. However,
more physical insight is needed before we can take full advantage of this vast
design space to assemble nanostructures with complex form and function. Here we
show how a substantial part of this design space can be quickly and comprehensively
understood by identifying a class of thermodynamic constraints that act on it.
These thermodynamic constraints form a high-dimensional convex polyhedron that
determines which nanostructures can be assembled at high equilibrium yield and
reveals limitations that govern the coexistence of structures. We validate our
predictions through detailed, quantitative assembly experiments of nanoscale particles
synthesized using DNA origami. Our results uncover physical relationships underpinning
many-component programmable self-assembly in equilibrium and form the basis for
robust inverse design, applicable to various systems from biological protein complexes
to synthetic nanomachines.
acknowledgement: We thank B. Isaac and A. Tiano for their technical support with the
electron microscopy and S. Waitukaitis for helpful comments on the manuscript. The
TEM images were prepared and imaged at the Brandeis Electron Microscopy facility.
This work was supported by the Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung Niederösterreich
under project FTI23-G-011 (M.C.H. and C.P.G.), the Brandeis University Materials
Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) under grant number NSF DMR-2011846
(T.E.V., D.H. and W.B.R.) and the Smith Family Foundation (W.B.R.). Open access
funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maximilian
full_name: Hübl, Maximilian
id: 5eb8629e-15b2-11ec-abd3-e6f3e5e01f32
last_name: Hübl
- first_name: Thomas E.
full_name: Videbæk, Thomas E.
last_name: Videbæk
- first_name: Daichi
full_name: Hayakawa, Daichi
last_name: Hayakawa
- first_name: W. Benjamin
full_name: Rogers, W. Benjamin
last_name: Rogers
- first_name: Carl Peter
full_name: Goodrich, Carl Peter
id: EB352CD2-F68A-11E9-89C5-A432E6697425
last_name: Goodrich
orcid: 0000-0002-1307-5074
citation:
ama: Hübl M, Videbæk TE, Hayakawa D, Rogers WB, Goodrich CP. A polyhedral structure
controls programmable self-assembly. Nature Physics. 2026. doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3
apa: Hübl, M., Videbæk, T. E., Hayakawa, D., Rogers, W. B., & Goodrich, C. P.
(2026). A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly. Nature
Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3
chicago: Hübl, Maximilian, Thomas E. Videbæk, Daichi Hayakawa, W. Benjamin Rogers,
and Carl Peter Goodrich. “A Polyhedral Structure Controls Programmable Self-Assembly.”
Nature Physics. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3.
ieee: M. Hübl, T. E. Videbæk, D. Hayakawa, W. B. Rogers, and C. P. Goodrich, “A
polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly,” Nature Physics.
Springer Nature, 2026.
ista: Hübl M, Videbæk TE, Hayakawa D, Rogers WB, Goodrich CP. 2026. A polyhedral
structure controls programmable self-assembly. Nature Physics.
mla: Hübl, Maximilian, et al. “A Polyhedral Structure Controls Programmable Self-Assembly.”
Nature Physics, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3.
short: M. Hübl, T.E. Videbæk, D. Hayakawa, W.B. Rogers, C.P. Goodrich, Nature Physics
(2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:02:19Z
date_published: 2026-01-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T11:56:45Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
- '540'
department:
- _id: CaGo
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03120-3
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 8dd93da8-16d5-11f0-9cad-d2c70200d9a5
grant_number: FTI23-G-011
name: Dynamically reconfigurable self-assembly with triangular DNA-origami bricks
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1745-2481
issn:
- 1745-2473
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on ISTA website
relation: press_release
url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/behind-natures-blueprints/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A polyhedral structure controls programmable self-assembly
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21008'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: C(sp2)–heteroatom couplings operating via NiI/NiIII catalysis have emerged
as an alternative to canonical Pd0/PdII systems that require complex ligand architectures.
Despite intensive research efforts during the past decade, catalytic methods employing
this approach are still mostly confined to activated starting materials and require
high catalyst loadings due to the low catalytic activity of NiI and undesired
catalyst deactivation events. This article highlights recent advances in the field
toward solving these long-standing challenges. We survey strategies that streamline
the generation of catalytically competent NiI species from bench-stable NiII precatalysts,
and discuss mechanistic studies that shed light on deactivation pathways and the
rate-determining oxidative addition of aryl halides. In the final section, we
highlight recently developed synthetic methodologies, which provide evidence that
limitations can indeed be addressed by working at elevated temperatures, employing
alternative electrophiles, harnessing the benefits of additives, or fine-tuning
the metal’s reactivity through the ligand field.
acknowledgement: We gratefully acknowledge the Institute of Science and Technology
Austria for generous financial support. B.P. acknowledges the Austrian Science Fund
(PAT 1250924) for funding.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aleksander
full_name: Bena, Aleksander
id: 4197c39e-e8ec-11ed-86cb-afed934cd664
last_name: Bena
- first_name: Bartholomäus
full_name: Pieber, Bartholomäus
id: 93e5e5b2-0da6-11ed-8a41-af589a024726
last_name: Pieber
orcid: 0000-0001-8689-388X
citation:
ama: Bena A, Pieber B. Advances in NiI/NiIII-catalyzed C(sp2)–heteroatom cross-couplings.
ACS Catalysis. 2026;16(2):866-881. doi:10.1021/acscatal.5c07964
apa: Bena, A., & Pieber, B. (2026). Advances in NiI/NiIII-catalyzed C(sp2)–heteroatom
cross-couplings. ACS Catalysis. American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c07964
chicago: Bena, Aleksander, and Bartholomäus Pieber. “Advances in NiI/NiIII-Catalyzed
C(Sp2)–Heteroatom Cross-Couplings.” ACS Catalysis. American Chemical Society,
2026. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c07964.
ieee: A. Bena and B. Pieber, “Advances in NiI/NiIII-catalyzed C(sp2)–heteroatom
cross-couplings,” ACS Catalysis, vol. 16, no. 2. American Chemical Society,
pp. 866–881, 2026.
ista: Bena A, Pieber B. 2026. Advances in NiI/NiIII-catalyzed C(sp2)–heteroatom
cross-couplings. ACS Catalysis. 16(2), 866–881.
mla: Bena, Aleksander, and Bartholomäus Pieber. “Advances in NiI/NiIII-Catalyzed
C(Sp2)–Heteroatom Cross-Couplings.” ACS Catalysis, vol. 16, no. 2, American
Chemical Society, 2026, pp. 866–81, doi:10.1021/acscatal.5c07964.
short: A. Bena, B. Pieber, ACS Catalysis 16 (2026) 866–881.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:04:57Z
date_published: 2026-01-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T09:15:16Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: BaPi
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1021/acscatal.5c07964
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 05743d6d7b4bae37aad1a91471123032
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-21T09:12:10Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T09:12:10Z
file_id: '21030'
file_name: 2026_ACSCatalysis_Bena.pdf
file_size: 3797064
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-21T09:12:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 16'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 866-881
project:
- _id: 8f1d607d-16d5-11f0-9cad-ab453295ba5e
grant_number: PAT 1250924
name: Photoactive ligands for transformative nickel catalysis
publication: ACS Catalysis
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2155-5435
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Advances in NiI/NiIII-catalyzed C(sp2)–heteroatom cross-couplings
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21009'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We demonstrate that periodically driven quantum rotors provide a promising
and broadly applicable platform to implement multigap topological phases, where
groups of bands can acquire topological invariants due to non-Abelian braiding
of band degeneracies. By adiabatically varying the periodic kicks to the rotor
we find nodal-line braiding, which causes sign flips of topological charges of
band nodes and can prevent them from annihilating, indicated by nonzero values
of the patch Euler class. In particular, we report on the emergence of an anomalous
Dirac string phase arising in the strongly driven regime, a truly out-of-equilibrium
phase of the quantum rotor. This phase emanates from braiding processes involving
all (quasienergy) gaps and manifests itself with edge states at zero angular momentum.
Our results reveal direct applications in state-of-the-art experiments of quantum
rotors, such as linear molecules driven by periodic far-off-resonant laser pulses
or artificial quantum rotors in optical lattices, whose extensive versatility
offers precise modification and observation of novel non-Abelian topological properties.
acknowledgement: We thank G. M. Koutentakis, S. Wimberger, J. G. E. Harris, T. Enss,
and A. Ghazaryan for fruitful discussions. M.L. acknowledges support by the European
Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). R.-J.S. acknowledges
funding from a EPSRC ERC underwrite (Grant No. EP/X025829/1), a EPSRC New Investigator
Award (Grant No. EP/W00187X/1), and Trinity College, Cambridge. F.N.Ü. acknowledges
support from the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Programme of the European Commission (Grant
No. 893915), a Simons Investigator Award (Grant No. 511029), Trinity College Cambridge,
and the Royal Society (Grant No. URF/R1/241667).
article_number: '012216'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Volker
full_name: Karle, Volker
id: D7C012AE-D7ED-11E9-95E8-1EC5E5697425
last_name: Karle
orcid: 0000-0002-6963-0129
- first_name: Mikhail
full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lemeshko
orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
- first_name: Adrien
full_name: Bouhon, Adrien
last_name: Bouhon
- first_name: Robert-Jan
full_name: Slager, Robert-Jan
last_name: Slager
- first_name: F. Nur
full_name: Ünal, F. Nur
last_name: Ünal
citation:
ama: Karle V, Lemeshko M, Bouhon A, Slager R-J, Ünal FN. Anomalous multigap topological
phases in periodically driven quantum rotors. Physical Review A. 2026;113(1).
doi:10.1103/db9d-9bns
apa: Karle, V., Lemeshko, M., Bouhon, A., Slager, R.-J., & Ünal, F. N. (2026).
Anomalous multigap topological phases in periodically driven quantum rotors. Physical
Review A. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/db9d-9bns
chicago: Karle, Volker, Mikhail Lemeshko, Adrien Bouhon, Robert-Jan Slager, and
F. Nur Ünal. “Anomalous Multigap Topological Phases in Periodically Driven Quantum
Rotors.” Physical Review A. American Physical Society, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1103/db9d-9bns.
ieee: V. Karle, M. Lemeshko, A. Bouhon, R.-J. Slager, and F. N. Ünal, “Anomalous
multigap topological phases in periodically driven quantum rotors,” Physical
Review A, vol. 113, no. 1. American Physical Society, 2026.
ista: Karle V, Lemeshko M, Bouhon A, Slager R-J, Ünal FN. 2026. Anomalous multigap
topological phases in periodically driven quantum rotors. Physical Review A. 113(1),
012216.
mla: Karle, Volker, et al. “Anomalous Multigap Topological Phases in Periodically
Driven Quantum Rotors.” Physical Review A, vol. 113, no. 1, 012216, American
Physical Society, 2026, doi:10.1103/db9d-9bns.
short: V. Karle, M. Lemeshko, A. Bouhon, R.-J. Slager, F.N. Ünal, Physical Review
A 113 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:06:07Z
date_published: 2026-01-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T12:21:55Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1103/db9d-9bns
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2408.16848'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: ca62a5050a234c0554e2583b1c126057
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-21T09:04:48Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T09:04:48Z
file_id: '21029'
file_name: 2026_PhysicalReviewA_Karle.pdf
file_size: 2650256
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-21T09:04:48Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 113'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '801770'
name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
publication: Physical Review A
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2469-9934
issn:
- 2469-9926
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Anomalous multigap topological phases in periodically driven quantum rotors
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 113
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21012'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In certifiable machine learning, AI systems produce not only results but also
verifiable certificates that the results can be trusted.
acknowledgement: T.A.H. thanks Đorde Žikelic for many stimulating discussions about
CML. This work was supported in part by NSFCPS Frontier Grant 1545126, by a BAIR
Commons project, by the Berkeley iCy-Phy Center, by the Stanford Center for Automated
Reasoning, and by the ERC Advanced Grant 101020093.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Clark
full_name: Barrett, Clark
last_name: Barrett
- first_name: Thomas A
full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
- first_name: Sanjit A.
full_name: Seshia, Sanjit A.
last_name: Seshia
citation:
ama: 'Barrett C, Henzinger TA, Seshia SA. Certificates in AI: Learn but verify.
Communications of the ACM. 2026;69(1):66-75. doi:10.1145/3737447'
apa: 'Barrett, C., Henzinger, T. A., & Seshia, S. A. (2026). Certificates in
AI: Learn but verify. Communications of the ACM. Association for Computing
Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3737447'
chicago: 'Barrett, Clark, Thomas A Henzinger, and Sanjit A. Seshia. “Certificates
in AI: Learn but Verify.” Communications of the ACM. Association for Computing
Machinery, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1145/3737447.'
ieee: 'C. Barrett, T. A. Henzinger, and S. A. Seshia, “Certificates in AI: Learn
but verify,” Communications of the ACM, vol. 69, no. 1. Association for
Computing Machinery, pp. 66–75, 2026.'
ista: 'Barrett C, Henzinger TA, Seshia SA. 2026. Certificates in AI: Learn but verify.
Communications of the ACM. 69(1), 66–75.'
mla: 'Barrett, Clark, et al. “Certificates in AI: Learn but Verify.” Communications
of the ACM, vol. 69, no. 1, Association for Computing Machinery, 2026, pp.
66–75, doi:10.1145/3737447.'
short: C. Barrett, T.A. Henzinger, S.A. Seshia, Communications of the ACM 69 (2026)
66–75.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:08:21Z
date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T08:55:24Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1145/3737447
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: d909a9091c254b2d18ba014124663f69
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-21T08:52:07Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T08:52:07Z
file_id: '21028'
file_name: 2026_CommACM_Barrett.pdf
file_size: 2623108
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-21T08:52:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 69'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 66-75
project:
- _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '101020093'
name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software
publication: Communications of the ACM
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1557-7317
issn:
- 0001-0782
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Certificates in AI: Learn but verify'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 69
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21013'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We have addressed convective self‐aggregation (CSA) in steady and oscillating
sea surface temperature (SST) and solar radiation (SOLIN) cloud‐resolving model
simulations in a non‐rotating radiative‐convective equilibrium (RCE) framework.
Our experiment designs are motivated by land‐ocean heterogeneity of atmospheric
convection. The steady and oscillating forcings are idealizations of ocean and
land conditions, respectively, based on their differences in heat capacities.
In both kinds of simulations, the diurnal mean SST and SOLIN are the same, and
both SST and SOLIN are only varied in time (i.e., they are spatially homogeneous
at any given time). We find that diurnally oscillating forcing accelerates CSA.
Stronger long‐wave cooling in dry regions at night and during the warm SST phase
(late afternoon) both allow the long‐wave feedback, known to favor aggregation,
to intensify compared to steady forcing simulations. In addition to the long‐wave,
reduced short‐wave warming in dry regions (during the day) further enhances radiative
cooling there compared to moist regions. Overall, the radiative cooling is enhanced
in dry regions compared to neighboring moist convective regions. A dry subsidence
is driven by this net radiative (short‐wave plus long‐wave) cooling, consistent
with earlier work on CSA. Stronger radiative cooling allows stronger subsidence
which allows low‐level circulation to more efficiently transport moisture and
energy up‐gradient, driving convection to aggregate faster. We also note a sensitivity
of our experimental setup to initial conditions, more so at warmer SST. This stochastic
behavior might be critical in reconciling the differences of opinion regarding
the response of convection aggregation to oscillating SST forcing.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the European Research
Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program
(Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041). This research was supported by the
Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA through resources provided by Scientific
Computing (SciComp). We are grateful to three anonymous reviewer(s) for their insightful
suggestions that have improved the quality of our manuscript. Open Access funding
provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ.
article_number: e2024MS004576
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: BIDYUT B
full_name: GOSWAMI, BIDYUT B
id: 3a4ac09c-6d61-11ec-bf66-884cde66b64b
last_name: GOSWAMI
orcid: 0000-0001-8602-3083
- first_name: Ziyin
full_name: Lu, Ziyin
id: a6e549c6-8972-11ed-ae7b-a336d97ac043
last_name: Lu
orcid: 0009-0008-5320-7730
- first_name: Caroline J
full_name: Muller, Caroline J
id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
last_name: Muller
orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
citation:
ama: GOSWAMI BB, Lu Z, Muller CJ. Convective self‐aggregation in diurnally oscillating
sea surface temperature and solar forcing experiments. Journal of Advances
in Modeling Earth Systems. 2026;18(1). doi:10.1029/2024ms004576
apa: GOSWAMI, B. B., Lu, Z., & Muller, C. J. (2026). Convective self‐aggregation
in diurnally oscillating sea surface temperature and solar forcing experiments.
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024ms004576
chicago: GOSWAMI, BIDYUT B, Ziyin Lu, and Caroline J Muller. “Convective Self‐aggregation
in Diurnally Oscillating Sea Surface Temperature and Solar Forcing Experiments.”
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. Wiley, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024ms004576.
ieee: B. B. GOSWAMI, Z. Lu, and C. J. Muller, “Convective self‐aggregation in diurnally
oscillating sea surface temperature and solar forcing experiments,” Journal
of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, vol. 18, no. 1. Wiley, 2026.
ista: GOSWAMI BB, Lu Z, Muller CJ. 2026. Convective self‐aggregation in diurnally
oscillating sea surface temperature and solar forcing experiments. Journal of
Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. 18(1), e2024MS004576.
mla: GOSWAMI, BIDYUT B., et al. “Convective Self‐aggregation in Diurnally Oscillating
Sea Surface Temperature and Solar Forcing Experiments.” Journal of Advances
in Modeling Earth Systems, vol. 18, no. 1, e2024MS004576, Wiley, 2026, doi:10.1029/2024ms004576.
short: B.B. GOSWAMI, Z. Lu, C.J. Muller, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
18 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:08:54Z
date_published: 2026-01-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T08:41:19Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: CaMu
- _id: BjHo
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1029/2024ms004576
ec_funded: 1
file:
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checksum: 6ea369e3b46bea58efab4f38b6c671a7
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-21T08:39:01Z
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file_name: 2026_JAMES_Goswami.pdf
file_size: 19509786
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-21T08:39:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 18'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '805041'
name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical cyclones and for the
Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate
publication: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1942-2466
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Convective self‐aggregation in diurnally oscillating sea surface temperature
and solar forcing experiments
tmp:
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legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
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(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 18
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21015'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Early embryo geometry is one of the most invariant species-specific traits,
yet its role in ensuring developmental reproducibility and robustness remains
underexplored. Here we show that in zebrafish, the geometry of the fertilized
egg—specifically its curvature and volume—serves as a critical initial condition
triggering a cascade of events that influence development. The embryo geometry
guides patterned asymmetric cell divisions in the blastoderm, generating radial
gradients of cell volume and nucleocytoplasmic ratio. These gradients generate
mitotic phase waves, with the nucleocytoplasmic ratio determining individual cell
cycle periods independently of other cells. We demonstrate that reducing cell
autonomy reshapes these waves, emphasizing the instructive role of geometry-derived
volume patterns in setting the intrinsic period of the cell cycle oscillator.
In addition to organizing cell cycles, early embryo geometry spatially patterns
zygotic genome activation at the midblastula transition, a key step in establishing
embryonic autonomy. Disrupting the embryo shape alters the zygotic genome activation
pattern and causes ectopic germ layer specification, underscoring the developmental
significance of geometry. Together, our findings reveal a symmetry-breaking function
of early embryo geometry in coordinating cell cycle and transcriptional patterning.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: Bio
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank N. Petridou (EMBL) for sharing results before publication.
N.M. was supported by funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme under
the Marie Skłodowska-Curie COFUND Actions ISTplus grant agreement number 754411.
Y.I.L. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement number 101034413.
The research was supported by funding to C.-P.H. from the NOMIS Foundation, Project
ID 1.844. We would like to thank past and present members of the Heisenberg and
Hannezo groups for discussions, particularly S. Shamipour, V. Doddihal, M. Jovic,
N. Hino, F. N. Arslan, R. Kobylinska and C. Camelo for feedback on the draft manuscript.
This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of Institute of
Science and Technology Austria through resources provided by the Aquatics Facility,
Imaging & Optics Facility (IOF), Scientific Computing (SciComp) facility and Lab
Support Facility (LSF). Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and
Technology (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nikhil
full_name: Mishra, Nikhil
id: C4D70E82-1081-11EA-B3ED-9A4C3DDC885E
last_name: Mishra
orcid: 0000-0002-6425-5788
- first_name: Yuting I
full_name: Li, Yuting I
id: ee7a5ca8-8b71-11ed-b662-b3341c05b7eb
last_name: Li
- first_name: Edouard B
full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hannezo
orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heisenberg
orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
ama: Mishra N, Li YI, Hannezo EB, Heisenberg C-PJ. Geometry-driven asymmetric cell
divisions pattern cell cycles and zygotic genome activation in the zebrafish embryo.
Nature Physics. 2026;22:139-150. doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03122-1
apa: Mishra, N., Li, Y. I., Hannezo, E. B., & Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2026). Geometry-driven
asymmetric cell divisions pattern cell cycles and zygotic genome activation in
the zebrafish embryo. Nature Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03122-1
chicago: Mishra, Nikhil, Yuting I Li, Edouard B Hannezo, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg.
“Geometry-Driven Asymmetric Cell Divisions Pattern Cell Cycles and Zygotic Genome
Activation in the Zebrafish Embryo.” Nature Physics. Springer Nature, 2026.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03122-1.
ieee: N. Mishra, Y. I. Li, E. B. Hannezo, and C.-P. J. Heisenberg, “Geometry-driven
asymmetric cell divisions pattern cell cycles and zygotic genome activation in
the zebrafish embryo,” Nature Physics, vol. 22. Springer Nature, pp. 139–150,
2026.
ista: Mishra N, Li YI, Hannezo EB, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2026. Geometry-driven asymmetric
cell divisions pattern cell cycles and zygotic genome activation in the zebrafish
embryo. Nature Physics. 22, 139–150.
mla: Mishra, Nikhil, et al. “Geometry-Driven Asymmetric Cell Divisions Pattern Cell
Cycles and Zygotic Genome Activation in the Zebrafish Embryo.” Nature Physics,
vol. 22, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 139–50, doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03122-1.
short: N. Mishra, Y.I. Li, E.B. Hannezo, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, Nature Physics 22 (2026)
139–150.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:12:19Z
date_published: 2026-01-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T12:55:30Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: EdHa
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1038/s41567-025-03122-1
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
oaworkid:
- W7118187193
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 0ab7ac2fbcb61a364dba57152db64ed7
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-01-21T08:21:11Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T08:21:11Z
file_id: '21026'
file_name: 2026_NaturePhysics_Mishra.pdf
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relation: main_file
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 22'
language:
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month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
oaworkid: 1
page: 139-150
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '101034413'
name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
- _id: 917c023a-16d5-11f0-9cad-eb5cafc52090
name: Cytoplasmic self-organization into cell-like compartments as a common guiding
principle in early animal development
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1745-2481
issn:
- 1745-2473
issnl:
- ' 1745-2473'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on ISTA website
relation: research_data
url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/geometry-shapes-life/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Geometry-driven asymmetric cell divisions pattern cell cycles and zygotic genome
activation in the zebrafish embryo
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 22
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21018'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In this paper, we review recent results on stability and instability in logarithmic
Sobolev inequalities, with a particular emphasis on strong norms. We consider
several versions of these inequalities on the Euclidean space, for the Lebesgue
and the Gaussian measures, and discuss their differences in terms of moments and
stability. We give new and direct proofs, as well as examples and discuss the
stability of a logarithmic uncertainty principle. Although we do not cover all
aspects of the topic, we hope to contribute to establishing the state of the art.
acknowledgement: This work has been supported by the Project Conviviality (ANR-23-CE40–0003)
of the French National Research Agency. G.B. has received funding from the European
Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie
grant agreement No 101034413. The authors thank a referee for a careful reading
and suggestions which result in a significant improvement of the manuscript. Open
access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). The
work of GB has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413.
This work has been supported by the Project Conviviality (ANR-23-CE40–0003) of the
French National Research Agency.
article_number: '5'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giovanni
full_name: Brigati, Giovanni
id: 63ff57e8-1fbb-11ee-88f2-f558ffc59cf1
last_name: Brigati
- first_name: Jean
full_name: Dolbeault, Jean
last_name: Dolbeault
- first_name: Nikita
full_name: Simonov, Nikita
last_name: Simonov
citation:
ama: 'Brigati G, Dolbeault J, Simonov N. Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities: A review
on stability and instability results. La Matematica. 2026;5. doi:10.1007/s44007-025-00180-y'
apa: 'Brigati, G., Dolbeault, J., & Simonov, N. (2026). Logarithmic Sobolev
Inequalities: A review on stability and instability results. La Matematica.
Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44007-025-00180-y'
chicago: 'Brigati, Giovanni, Jean Dolbeault, and Nikita Simonov. “Logarithmic Sobolev
Inequalities: A Review on Stability and Instability Results.” La Matematica.
Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44007-025-00180-y.'
ieee: 'G. Brigati, J. Dolbeault, and N. Simonov, “Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities:
A review on stability and instability results,” La Matematica, vol. 5.
Springer Nature, 2026.'
ista: 'Brigati G, Dolbeault J, Simonov N. 2026. Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities:
A review on stability and instability results. La Matematica. 5, 5.'
mla: 'Brigati, Giovanni, et al. “Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities: A Review on Stability
and Instability Results.” La Matematica, vol. 5, 5, Springer Nature, 2026,
doi:10.1007/s44007-025-00180-y.'
short: G. Brigati, J. Dolbeault, N. Simonov, La Matematica 5 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:14:55Z
date_published: 2026-01-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T07:48:28Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1007/s44007-025-00180-y
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2504.08658'
file:
- access_level: open_access
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creator: dernst
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file_name: 2026_LaMatematica_Brigati.pdf
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intvolume: ' 5'
language:
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month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '101034413'
name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: La Matematica
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2730-9657
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities: A review on stability and instability results'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '21021'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: This thesis examines how geometry and topology intersect in the representation,
transformation, and analysis of complex shapes. It considers how continuous manifolds
relate to their discrete analogues, how topological structures evolve in persistence
vineyards, and how tools from topological data analysis can illuminate problems
in mathematical physics. Central to this exploration is the question of how structure,
both geometric and topological, persists or changes under approximation, sampling,
or deformation. The work develops new approaches to skeletal and grid-based representations
of surfaces, reveals the full expressive capacity of persistence vineyards, and
applies topological methods to the longstanding problem of equilibria in electrostatic
fields. These threads braid together into a broader understanding of how topology
and geometry inform one another across theory, computation, and application.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: "The research presented in this thesis was funded by the DFG Collaborative
Research\r\nCenter TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’.\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Christopher D
full_name: Fillmore, Christopher D
id: 35638A5C-AAC7-11E9-B0BF-5503E6697425
last_name: Fillmore
citation:
ama: Fillmore CD. Braiding geometry and topology to study shapes and data. 2026.
doi:10.15479/AT-ISTA-21021
apa: Fillmore, C. D. (2026). Braiding geometry and topology to study shapes and
data. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21021
chicago: Fillmore, Christopher D. “Braiding Geometry and Topology to Study Shapes
and Data.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21021.
ieee: C. D. Fillmore, “Braiding geometry and topology to study shapes and data,”
Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.
ista: Fillmore CD. 2026. Braiding geometry and topology to study shapes and data.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Fillmore, Christopher D. Braiding Geometry and Topology to Study Shapes
and Data. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2026, doi:10.15479/AT-ISTA-21021.
short: C.D. Fillmore, Braiding Geometry and Topology to Study Shapes and Data, Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2026.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T21:38:40Z
date_published: 2026-01-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T11:42:49Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '514'
- '516'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: HeEd
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-21021
file:
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file_name: 2025_Fillmore_Christopher_Thesis.pdf
file_size: 55954297
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creator: cfillmor
date_created: 2026-01-26T19:46:20Z
date_updated: 2026-01-26T19:46:20Z
file_id: '21047'
file_name: Thesis.zip
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has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '122'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '20260'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '21050'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '21051'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Herbert
full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Edelsbrunner
orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Uli
full_name: Wagner, Uli
id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Wagner
orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568
title: Braiding geometry and topology to study shapes and data
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21035'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: According to the scientific consensus, tropical convection must decrease with
global warming. This decrease is manifested by a decrease of the mass transported
in the upward branch of the atmospheric overturning circulation – the convective
mass flux – and a connected decrease of high clouds in the tropics, with implications
for climate sensitivity. By using kilometer-scale simulations in radiative-convective
equilibrium and a convective tracking algorithm, we show that no such decrease
occurs in storms when taken individually and that the mass transport per storm
increases instead. Storms can achieve this result by aggregating more surface
of the convective cores – the inner part of the storm doing the vertical transport
– so that the decrease of tropical convection is actually explained by a decrease
in the total number of storms. There is little variation of the mean pressure
velocity in the cores of the storms, a robust finding of this study. This remarkable
invariance of the mean pressure velocity points to an emerging property of convection
that should receive more attention in future studies.
acknowledgement: We thank Sophie Cloché for her support with the handling of the various
datasets. This study benefited from the IPSL mesocenter ESPRI facility which is
supported by CNRS, UPMC, Labex L-IPSL, CNES and Ecole Polytechnique. The authors
acknowledge the CNES and CNRS support under the Megha-Tropiques program. C.M. gratefully
acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement
No. 805041).
article_number: '14'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maximilien
full_name: Bolot, Maximilien
last_name: Bolot
- first_name: Rémy
full_name: Roca, Rémy
last_name: Roca
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Fiolleau, Thomas
last_name: Fiolleau
- first_name: Caroline J
full_name: Muller, Caroline J
id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
last_name: Muller
orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
citation:
ama: Bolot M, Roca R, Fiolleau T, Muller CJ. No decrease of tropical convection
in individual deep convective systems with global warming. npj Climate and
Atmospheric Science. 2026;9. doi:10.1038/s41612-025-01285-5
apa: Bolot, M., Roca, R., Fiolleau, T., & Muller, C. J. (2026). No decrease
of tropical convection in individual deep convective systems with global warming.
Npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01285-5
chicago: Bolot, Maximilien, Rémy Roca, Thomas Fiolleau, and Caroline J Muller. “No
Decrease of Tropical Convection in Individual Deep Convective Systems with Global
Warming.” Npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. Springer Nature, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01285-5.
ieee: M. Bolot, R. Roca, T. Fiolleau, and C. J. Muller, “No decrease of tropical
convection in individual deep convective systems with global warming,” npj
Climate and Atmospheric Science, vol. 9. Springer Nature, 2026.
ista: Bolot M, Roca R, Fiolleau T, Muller CJ. 2026. No decrease of tropical convection
in individual deep convective systems with global warming. npj Climate and Atmospheric
Science. 9, 14.
mla: Bolot, Maximilien, et al. “No Decrease of Tropical Convection in Individual
Deep Convective Systems with Global Warming.” Npj Climate and Atmospheric Science,
vol. 9, 14, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:10.1038/s41612-025-01285-5.
short: M. Bolot, R. Roca, T. Fiolleau, C.J. Muller, Npj Climate and Atmospheric
Science 9 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-25T23:01:38Z
date_published: 2026-01-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-12T08:41:09Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: CaMu
doi: 10.1038/s41612-025-01285-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
pmid:
- '41550270'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c433bba3822b3c6c4a5260ad5e2429a0
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2026-02-12T08:39:27Z
date_updated: 2026-02-12T08:39:27Z
file_id: '21215'
file_name: 2026_njpClimateAtmScience_Bolot.pdf
file_size: 511226
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-02-12T08:39:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '805041'
name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical cyclones and for the
Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate
publication: npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2397-3722
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: No decrease of tropical convection in individual deep convective systems with
global warming
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '21036'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Forests under livestock grazing sustain important ecosystem services but
face potential trade-offs between production and ecological integrity. While the
effects of grazing on individual forest attributes are well documented, their
integrated consequences remain poorly understood, particularly in temperate forest
ecosystems. We evaluated the combined influence of livestock grazing intensity
and canopy cover on individual attributes and ecosystem multifunctionality in
native Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. Across eight ranches
spanning two agroecological regions (Ecotone and Mountain Range), we quantified
forest regeneration, understorey richness and biomass, and soil properties, integrating
them into a multifunctionality index. Using generalized linear mixed models, we
found strong context-dependence: in the Mountain Range, higher grazing intensity
reduced seedling and sapling density, organic matter content, coarse woody debris,
and overall multifunctionality. In the Ecotone, these effects of livestock use
intensity were attenuated, and canopy cover diminished sapling density and multifunctionality,
but moderate cover enhanced understorey. Our results extend multifunctionality
research from grazed grasslands to grazed temperate forests and show that ecological
responses and trade-offs vary across landscape units. We conclude that the Mountain
Range is more vulnerable to grazing, requiring stricter management, whereas the
Ecotone retains greater capacity to sustain multifunctionality under controlled
livestock use intensity. These findings underscore the importance of region-specific
silvopastoral strategies that reconcile food production with forest conservation
in southern Patagonia and comparable temperate forest landscapes worldwide.'
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Guillermo Ortiz (CADIC-CONICET) for his invaluable
support in the field and lab work. We are extremely grateful to the ranchers for
kindly allowing us access to their fields. Funding for this work was provided by
the Argentine National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) and the
National Agency for Scientific Promotion through project PICT 2019–675. PR was also
granted the Mobility Scholarship Program 2025 between Andalusian and Ibero-American
Universities (AUIP). VCA is co-supported by the Community of Madrid under the 2024
call for the ‘César Nombela’ research talent attraction programme (2024-T1/ECO-31335).
article_number: '110219'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Paula
full_name: Rodríguez, Paula
last_name: Rodríguez
- first_name: Verónica
full_name: Cruz Alonso, Verónica
last_name: Cruz Alonso
- first_name: Silvina
full_name: Romano, Silvina
last_name: Romano
- first_name: Gimena
full_name: Bustamante, Gimena
last_name: Bustamante
- first_name: Rosina Matilde
full_name: Soler Schaller, Rosina Matilde
id: 9e668447-8c32-11ed-b0c7-8dc2d7b80803
last_name: Soler Schaller
citation:
ama: Rodríguez P, Cruz Alonso V, Romano S, Bustamante G, Soler Schaller RM. Context-dependent
effects of livestock grazing on forest attributes and ecosystem multifunctionality
in Nothofagus forests. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 2026;400.
doi:10.1016/j.agee.2026.110219
apa: Rodríguez, P., Cruz Alonso, V., Romano, S., Bustamante, G., & Soler Schaller,
R. M. (2026). Context-dependent effects of livestock grazing on forest attributes
and ecosystem multifunctionality in Nothofagus forests. Agriculture, Ecosystems
and Environment. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2026.110219
chicago: Rodríguez, Paula, Verónica Cruz Alonso, Silvina Romano, Gimena Bustamante,
and Rosina Matilde Soler Schaller. “Context-Dependent Effects of Livestock Grazing
on Forest Attributes and Ecosystem Multifunctionality in Nothofagus Forests.”
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2026.110219.
ieee: P. Rodríguez, V. Cruz Alonso, S. Romano, G. Bustamante, and R. M. Soler Schaller,
“Context-dependent effects of livestock grazing on forest attributes and ecosystem
multifunctionality in Nothofagus forests,” Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment,
vol. 400. Elsevier, 2026.
ista: Rodríguez P, Cruz Alonso V, Romano S, Bustamante G, Soler Schaller RM. 2026.
Context-dependent effects of livestock grazing on forest attributes and ecosystem
multifunctionality in Nothofagus forests. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment.
400, 110219.
mla: Rodríguez, Paula, et al. “Context-Dependent Effects of Livestock Grazing on
Forest Attributes and Ecosystem Multifunctionality in Nothofagus Forests.” Agriculture,
Ecosystems and Environment, vol. 400, 110219, Elsevier, 2026, doi:10.1016/j.agee.2026.110219.
short: P. Rodríguez, V. Cruz Alonso, S. Romano, G. Bustamante, R.M. Soler Schaller,
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 400 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-25T23:01:38Z
date_published: 2026-01-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-12T08:34:21Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2026.110219
intvolume: ' 400'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
publication: Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0167-8809
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Context-dependent effects of livestock grazing on forest attributes and ecosystem
multifunctionality in Nothofagus forests
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 400
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21037'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) remains a critical bottleneck in fuel
cells and metal-air batteries due to the lack of highly efficient electrocatalysts.
Here, we report a simple strategy for synthesizing a palladium-based heterostructured
electrocatalyst supported on a carbon nitride matrix (PdH-Pd@CN), which exhibits
remarkable ORR activity with a half-wave potential of 0.91 V and excellent durability
in 0.1 M KOH. Within the heterostructure, hydrogen intercalation expands the Pd
lattice, while interstitial hydrogen doping facilitates charge transfer from Pd
to H owing to their electronegativity difference. These synergistic effects modulate
the electronic structure, thereby enhancing both activity and stability. When
employed in Zn-air batteries, PdH-Pd@CN delivers a maximum power density of 176
mW cm− (Liu et al., 2025) and capacity of 805 mAh g− (Sun et al., 2021) Zn. These
findings demonstrate the strong potential of PdH-Pd@CN as an efficient ORR electrocatalyst
for next-generation metal-air batteries and related energy technologies.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: The authors thank the support from the National Natural Science Foundation
of China (NSFC) (Grants No. 22302151) and Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province
(Grants No. 2024AFB755, 2024AFB267), Key Project of Hubei Provincial Department
of Education Scientific Research Plan (F2023007). This work is supported by funding
from Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of MonocrystallineSilicon Semiconductor
Materials and Technology (2025KFKT021). This research was supported by the Scientific
Service Units (SSU) of ISTA Austria through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy
Facility (EMF) and the Nanofabrication Facility (NNF). “M.I. and S.H. acknowledge
financial support from ISTA and the Werner Siemens Foundation.”
article_number: '123348'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Changwei
full_name: Shi, Changwei
last_name: Shi
- first_name: Sharona
full_name: Horta, Sharona
id: 03a7e858-01b1-11ec-8b71-99ae6c4a05bc
last_name: Horta
- first_name: Maria
full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibáñez
orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
- first_name: Tanja
full_name: Kallio, Tanja
last_name: Kallio
- first_name: Paulina R.
full_name: Martínez-Alanis, Paulina R.
last_name: Martínez-Alanis
- first_name: Xiang
full_name: Wang, Xiang
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Andreu
full_name: Cabot, Andreu
last_name: Cabot
citation:
ama: Shi C, Horta S, Ibáñez M, et al. Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction
electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance. Chemical
Engineering Science. 2026;324. doi:10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348
apa: Shi, C., Horta, S., Ibáñez, M., Kallio, T., Martínez-Alanis, P. R., Wang, X.,
& Cabot, A. (2026). Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts
to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance. Chemical Engineering
Science. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348
chicago: Shi, Changwei, Sharona Horta, Maria Ibáñez, Tanja Kallio, Paulina R. Martínez-Alanis,
Xiang Wang, and Andreu Cabot. “Hydrogen Induced Palladium-Based Heterojunction
Electrocatalysts to Enhance the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance.” Chemical
Engineering Science. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348.
ieee: C. Shi et al., “Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts
to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction performance,” Chemical Engineering
Science, vol. 324. Elsevier, 2026.
ista: Shi C, Horta S, Ibáñez M, Kallio T, Martínez-Alanis PR, Wang X, Cabot A. 2026.
Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance the
oxygen reduction reaction performance. Chemical Engineering Science. 324, 123348.
mla: Shi, Changwei, et al. “Hydrogen Induced Palladium-Based Heterojunction Electrocatalysts
to Enhance the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance.” Chemical Engineering
Science, vol. 324, 123348, Elsevier, 2026, doi:10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348.
short: C. Shi, S. Horta, M. Ibáñez, T. Kallio, P.R. Martínez-Alanis, X. Wang, A.
Cabot, Chemical Engineering Science 324 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-25T23:01:39Z
date_published: 2026-01-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-12T13:05:19Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 324'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2026.123348
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
publication: Chemical Engineering Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 0009-2509
issn:
- 1873-4405
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Hydrogen induced palladium-based heterojunction electrocatalysts to enhance
the oxygen reduction reaction performance
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 324
year: '2026'
...