---
_id: '8253'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Brains process information in spiking neural networks. Their intricate connections
    shape the diverse functions these networks perform. In comparison, the functional
    capabilities of models of spiking networks are still rudimentary. This shortcoming
    is mainly due to the lack of insight and practical algorithms to construct the
    necessary connectivity. Any such algorithm typically attempts to build networks
    by iteratively reducing the error compared to a desired output. But assigning
    credit to hidden units in multi-layered spiking networks has remained challenging
    due to the non-differentiable nonlinearity of spikes. To avoid this issue, one
    can employ surrogate gradients to discover the required connectivity in spiking
    network models. However, the choice of a surrogate is not unique, raising the
    question of how its implementation influences the effectiveness of the method.
    Here, we use numerical simulations to systematically study how essential design
    parameters of surrogate gradients impact learning performance on a range of classification
    problems. We show that surrogate gradient learning is robust to different shapes
    of underlying surrogate derivatives, but the choice of the derivative’s scale
    can substantially affect learning performance. When we combine surrogate gradients
    with a suitable activity regularization technique, robust information processing
    can be achieved in spiking networks even at the sparse activity limit. Our study
    provides a systematic account of the remarkable robustness of surrogate gradient
    learning and serves as a practical guide to model functional spiking neural networks.
acknowledgement: F.Z. was supported by the Wellcome Trust (110124/Z/15/Z) and the
  Novartis Research Foundation. T.P.V. was supported by a Wellcome Trust Sir Henry
  Dale Research fellowship (WT100000), a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship
  (214316/Z/18/Z), and an ERC Consolidator Grant SYNAPSEEK.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Friedemann
  full_name: Zenke, Friedemann
  last_name: Zenke
  orcid: 0000-0003-1883-644X
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
  ama: Zenke F, Vogels TP. The remarkable robustness of surrogate gradient learning
    for instilling complex function in spiking neural networks. <i>Neural Computation</i>.
    2021;33(4):899-925. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01367">10.1162/neco_a_01367</a>
  apa: Zenke, F., &#38; Vogels, T. P. (2021). The remarkable robustness of surrogate
    gradient learning for instilling complex function in spiking neural networks.
    <i>Neural Computation</i>. MIT Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01367">https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01367</a>
  chicago: Zenke, Friedemann, and Tim P Vogels. “The Remarkable Robustness of Surrogate
    Gradient Learning for Instilling Complex Function in Spiking Neural Networks.”
    <i>Neural Computation</i>. MIT Press, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01367">https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01367</a>.
  ieee: F. Zenke and T. P. Vogels, “The remarkable robustness of surrogate gradient
    learning for instilling complex function in spiking neural networks,” <i>Neural
    Computation</i>, vol. 33, no. 4. MIT Press, pp. 899–925, 2021.
  ista: Zenke F, Vogels TP. 2021. The remarkable robustness of surrogate gradient
    learning for instilling complex function in spiking neural networks. Neural Computation.
    33(4), 899–925.
  mla: Zenke, Friedemann, and Tim P. Vogels. “The Remarkable Robustness of Surrogate
    Gradient Learning for Instilling Complex Function in Spiking Neural Networks.”
    <i>Neural Computation</i>, vol. 33, no. 4, MIT Press, 2021, pp. 899–925, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_01367">10.1162/neco_a_01367</a>.
  short: F. Zenke, T.P. Vogels, Neural Computation 33 (2021) 899–925.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-08-12T12:08:24Z
date_published: 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T09:44:14Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1162/neco_a_01367
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000663433900003'
  pmid:
  - '33513328'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eac5a51c24c8989ae7cf9ae32ec3bc95
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-04-08T06:05:39Z
  date_updated: 2022-04-08T06:05:39Z
  file_id: '11131'
  file_name: 2021_NeuralComputation_Zenke.pdf
  file_size: 1611614
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-04-08T06:05:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        33'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 899-925
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0aacfa84-070f-11eb-9043-d7eb2c709234
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '819603'
  name: Learning the shape of synaptic plasticity rules for neuronal architectures
    and function through machine learning.
- _id: c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87
  grant_number: 214316/Z/18/Z
  name: "Whatâ\x80\x99s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent
    neuronal networks."
publication: Neural Computation
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1530-888X
  issn:
  - 0899-7667
publication_status: published
publisher: MIT Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The remarkable robustness of surrogate gradient learning for instilling complex
  function in spiking neural networks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 33
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8338'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Canonical parametrisations of classical confocal coordinate systems are introduced
    and exploited to construct non-planar analogues of incircular (IC) nets on individual
    quadrics and systems of confocal quadrics. Intimate connections with classical
    deformations of quadrics that are isometric along asymptotic lines and circular
    cross-sections of quadrics are revealed. The existence of octahedral webs of surfaces
    of Blaschke type generated by asymptotic and characteristic lines that are diagonally
    related to lines of curvature is proved theoretically and established constructively.
    Appropriate samplings (grids) of these webs lead to three-dimensional extensions
    of non-planar IC nets. Three-dimensional octahedral grids composed of planes and
    spatially extending (checkerboard) IC-nets are shown to arise in connection with
    systems of confocal quadrics in Minkowski space. In this context, the Laguerre
    geometric notion of conical octahedral grids of planes is introduced. The latter
    generalise the octahedral grids derived from systems of confocal quadrics in Minkowski
    space. An explicit construction of conical octahedral grids is presented. The
    results are accompanied by various illustrations which are based on the explicit
    formulae provided by the theory.
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the DFG Collaborative Research Center
  TRR 109 “Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics”. W.K.S. was also supported by
  the Australian Research Council (DP1401000851). A.V.A. was also supported by the
  European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme (Grant Agreement No. 78818 Alpha).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Arseniy
  full_name: Akopyan, Arseniy
  id: 430D2C90-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Akopyan
  orcid: 0000-0002-2548-617X
- first_name: Alexander I.
  full_name: Bobenko, Alexander I.
  last_name: Bobenko
- first_name: Wolfgang K.
  full_name: Schief, Wolfgang K.
  last_name: Schief
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Techter, Jan
  last_name: Techter
citation:
  ama: Akopyan A, Bobenko AI, Schief WK, Techter J. On mutually diagonal nets on (confocal)
    quadrics and 3-dimensional webs. <i>Discrete and Computational Geometry</i>. 2021;66:938-976.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w">10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w</a>
  apa: Akopyan, A., Bobenko, A. I., Schief, W. K., &#38; Techter, J. (2021). On mutually
    diagonal nets on (confocal) quadrics and 3-dimensional webs. <i>Discrete and Computational
    Geometry</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w</a>
  chicago: Akopyan, Arseniy, Alexander I. Bobenko, Wolfgang K. Schief, and Jan Techter.
    “On Mutually Diagonal Nets on (Confocal) Quadrics and 3-Dimensional Webs.” <i>Discrete
    and Computational Geometry</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w</a>.
  ieee: A. Akopyan, A. I. Bobenko, W. K. Schief, and J. Techter, “On mutually diagonal
    nets on (confocal) quadrics and 3-dimensional webs,” <i>Discrete and Computational
    Geometry</i>, vol. 66. Springer Nature, pp. 938–976, 2021.
  ista: Akopyan A, Bobenko AI, Schief WK, Techter J. 2021. On mutually diagonal nets
    on (confocal) quadrics and 3-dimensional webs. Discrete and Computational Geometry.
    66, 938–976.
  mla: Akopyan, Arseniy, et al. “On Mutually Diagonal Nets on (Confocal) Quadrics
    and 3-Dimensional Webs.” <i>Discrete and Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 66,
    Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 938–76, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w">10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w</a>.
  short: A. Akopyan, A.I. Bobenko, W.K. Schief, J. Techter, Discrete and Computational
    Geometry 66 (2021) 938–976.
date_created: 2020-09-06T22:01:13Z
date_published: 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:48:36Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s00454-020-00240-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1908.00856'
  isi:
  - '000564488500002'
intvolume: '        66'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.00856
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 938-976
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
publication: Discrete and Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0444
  issn:
  - 0179-5376
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On mutually diagonal nets on (confocal) quadrics and 3-dimensional webs
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 66
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8373'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: It is well known that special Kubo-Ando operator means admit divergence center
    interpretations, moreover, they are also mean squared error estimators for certain
    metrics on positive definite operators. In this paper we give a divergence center
    interpretation for every symmetric Kubo-Ando mean. This characterization of the
    symmetric means naturally leads to a definition of weighted and multivariate versions
    of a large class of symmetric Kubo-Ando means. We study elementary properties
    of these weighted multivariate means, and note in particular that in the special
    case of the geometric mean we recover the weighted A#H-mean introduced by Kim,
    Lawson, and Lim.
acknowledgement: "The authors are grateful to Milán Mosonyi for fruitful discussions
  on the topic, and to the anonymous referee for his/her comments and suggestions.\r\nJ.
  Pitrik was supported by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences Lendület-Momentum Grant
  for Quantum Information Theory, No. 96 141, and by Hungarian National Research,
  Development and Innovation Office (NKFIH) via grants no. K119442, no. K124152, and
  no. KH129601. D. Virosztek was supported by the ISTFELLOW program of the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria (project code IC1027FELL01), by the European Union's
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant
  Agreement No. 846294, and partially supported by the Hungarian National Research,
  Development and Innovation Office (NKFIH) via grants no. K124152, and no. KH129601."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: József
  full_name: Pitrik, József
  last_name: Pitrik
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Virosztek, Daniel
  id: 48DB45DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Virosztek
  orcid: 0000-0003-1109-5511
citation:
  ama: Pitrik J, Virosztek D. A divergence center interpretation of general symmetric
    Kubo-Ando means, and related weighted multivariate operator means. <i>Linear Algebra
    and its Applications</i>. 2021;609:203-217. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007">10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007</a>
  apa: Pitrik, J., &#38; Virosztek, D. (2021). A divergence center interpretation
    of general symmetric Kubo-Ando means, and related weighted multivariate operator
    means. <i>Linear Algebra and Its Applications</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007</a>
  chicago: Pitrik, József, and Daniel Virosztek. “A Divergence Center Interpretation
    of General Symmetric Kubo-Ando Means, and Related Weighted Multivariate Operator
    Means.” <i>Linear Algebra and Its Applications</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007</a>.
  ieee: J. Pitrik and D. Virosztek, “A divergence center interpretation of general
    symmetric Kubo-Ando means, and related weighted multivariate operator means,”
    <i>Linear Algebra and its Applications</i>, vol. 609. Elsevier, pp. 203–217, 2021.
  ista: Pitrik J, Virosztek D. 2021. A divergence center interpretation of general
    symmetric Kubo-Ando means, and related weighted multivariate operator means. Linear
    Algebra and its Applications. 609, 203–217.
  mla: Pitrik, József, and Daniel Virosztek. “A Divergence Center Interpretation of
    General Symmetric Kubo-Ando Means, and Related Weighted Multivariate Operator
    Means.” <i>Linear Algebra and Its Applications</i>, vol. 609, Elsevier, 2021,
    pp. 203–17, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007">10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007</a>.
  short: J. Pitrik, D. Virosztek, Linear Algebra and Its Applications 609 (2021) 203–217.
date_created: 2020-09-11T08:35:50Z
date_published: 2021-01-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:50:40Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1016/j.laa.2020.09.007
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2002.11678'
  isi:
  - '000581730500011'
intvolume: '       609'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Kubo-Ando mean
- weighted multivariate mean
- barycenter
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.11678
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 203-217
project:
- _id: 26A455A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '846294'
  name: Geometric study of Wasserstein spaces and free probability
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Linear Algebra and its Applications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0024-3795
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A divergence center interpretation of general symmetric Kubo-Ando means, and
  related weighted multivariate operator means
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 609
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8429'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We develop a Bayesian model (BayesRR-RC) that provides robust SNP-heritability
    estimation, an alternative to marker discovery, and accurate genomic prediction,
    taking 22 seconds per iteration to estimate 8.4 million SNP-effects and 78 SNP-heritability
    parameters in the UK Biobank. We find that only ≤10% of the genetic variation
    captured for height, body mass index, cardiovascular disease, and type 2 diabetes
    is attributable to proximal regulatory regions within 10kb upstream of genes,
    while 12-25% is attributed to coding regions, 32–44% to introns, and 22-28% to
    distal 10-500kb upstream regions. Up to 24% of all cis and coding regions of each
    chromosome are associated with each trait, with over 3,100 independent exonic
    and intronic regions and over 5,400 independent regulatory regions having ≥95%
    probability of contributing ≥0.001% to the genetic variance of these four traits.
    Our open-source software (GMRM) provides a scalable alternative to current approaches
    for biobank data.
acknowledgement: This project was funded by an SNSF Eccellenza Grant to MRR (PCEGP3-181181),
  and by core funding from the Institute of Science and Technology Austria. We would
  like to thank the participants of the cohort studies, and the Ecole Polytechnique
  Federal Lausanne (EPFL) SCITAS for their excellent compute resources, their generosity
  with their time and the kindness of their support. P.M.V. acknowledges funding from
  the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (1113400) and the Australian
  Research Council (FL180100072). L.R. acknowledges funding from the Kjell & Märta
  Beijer Foundation (Stockholm, Sweden). We also would like to acknowledge Simone
  Rubinacci, Oliver Delanau, Alexander Terenin, Eleonora Porcu, and Mike Goddard for
  their useful comments and suggestions.
article_number: '6972'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marion
  full_name: Patxot, Marion
  last_name: Patxot
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Trejo Banos, Daniel
  last_name: Trejo Banos
- first_name: Athanasios
  full_name: Kousathanas, Athanasios
  last_name: Kousathanas
- first_name: Etienne J
  full_name: Orliac, Etienne J
  last_name: Orliac
- first_name: Sven E
  full_name: Ojavee, Sven E
  last_name: Ojavee
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Moser, Gerhard
  last_name: Moser
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Sidorenko, Julia
  last_name: Sidorenko
- first_name: Zoltan
  full_name: Kutalik, Zoltan
  last_name: Kutalik
- first_name: Reedik
  full_name: Magi, Reedik
  last_name: Magi
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Visscher, Peter M
  last_name: Visscher
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Ronnegard, Lars
  last_name: Ronnegard
- first_name: Matthew Richard
  full_name: Robinson, Matthew Richard
  id: E5D42276-F5DA-11E9-8E24-6303E6697425
  last_name: Robinson
  orcid: 0000-0001-8982-8813
citation:
  ama: Patxot M, Trejo Banos D, Kousathanas A, et al. Probabilistic inference of the
    genetic architecture underlying functional enrichment of complex traits. <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. 2021;12(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9">10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9</a>
  apa: Patxot, M., Trejo Banos, D., Kousathanas, A., Orliac, E. J., Ojavee, S. E.,
    Moser, G., … Robinson, M. R. (2021). Probabilistic inference of the genetic architecture
    underlying functional enrichment of complex traits. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9</a>
  chicago: Patxot, Marion, Daniel Trejo Banos, Athanasios Kousathanas, Etienne J Orliac,
    Sven E Ojavee, Gerhard Moser, Julia Sidorenko, et al. “Probabilistic Inference
    of the Genetic Architecture Underlying Functional Enrichment of Complex Traits.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9</a>.
  ieee: M. Patxot <i>et al.</i>, “Probabilistic inference of the genetic architecture
    underlying functional enrichment of complex traits,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2021.
  ista: Patxot M, Trejo Banos D, Kousathanas A, Orliac EJ, Ojavee SE, Moser G, Sidorenko
    J, Kutalik Z, Magi R, Visscher PM, Ronnegard L, Robinson MR. 2021. Probabilistic
    inference of the genetic architecture underlying functional enrichment of complex
    traits. Nature Communications. 12(1), 6972.
  mla: Patxot, Marion, et al. “Probabilistic Inference of the Genetic Architecture
    Underlying Functional Enrichment of Complex Traits.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 1, 6972, Springer Nature, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9">10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9</a>.
  short: M. Patxot, D. Trejo Banos, A. Kousathanas, E.J. Orliac, S.E. Ojavee, G. Moser,
    J. Sidorenko, Z. Kutalik, R. Magi, P.M. Visscher, L. Ronnegard, M.R. Robinson,
    Nature Communications 12 (2021).
date_created: 2020-09-17T10:52:38Z
date_published: 2021-11-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-12T06:54:52Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '610'
department:
- _id: MaRo
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27258-9
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000724450600023'
  pmid:
  - '34848700'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 384681be17aff902c149a48f52d13d4f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2021-12-06T07:47:11Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-06T07:47:11Z
  file_id: '10419'
  file_name: 2021_NatComm_Paxtot.pdf
  file_size: 6519771
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-06T07:47:11Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13063'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Probabilistic inference of the genetic architecture underlying functional enrichment
  of complex traits
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8544'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The synaptotrophic hypothesis posits that synapse formation stabilizes dendritic
    branches, yet this hypothesis has not been causally tested in vivo in the mammalian
    brain. Presynaptic ligand cerebellin-1 (Cbln1) and postsynaptic receptor GluD2
    mediate synaptogenesis between granule cells and Purkinje cells in the molecular
    layer of the cerebellar cortex. Here we show that sparse but not global knockout
    of GluD2 causes under-elaboration of Purkinje cell dendrites in the deep molecular
    layer and overelaboration in the superficial molecular layer. Developmental, overexpression,
    structure-function, and genetic epistasis analyses indicate that dendrite morphogenesis
    defects result from competitive synaptogenesis in a Cbln1/GluD2-dependent manner.
    A generative model of dendritic growth based on competitive synaptogenesis largely
    recapitulates GluD2 sparse and global knockout phenotypes. Our results support
    the synaptotrophic hypothesis at initial stages of dendrite development, suggest
    a second mode in which cumulative synapse formation inhibits further dendrite
    growth, and highlight the importance of competition in dendrite morphogenesis.
acknowledgement: We thank M. Mishina for GluD2fl frozen embryos, T.C. Südhof and J.I.
  Morgan for Cbln1fl mice, L. Anderson for help in generating the MADM alleles, W.
  Joo for a previously unpublished construct, M. Yuzaki, K. Shen, J. Ding, and members
  of the Luo lab, including J.M. Kebschull, H. Li, J. Li, T. Li, C.M. McLaughlin,
  D. Pederick, J. Ren, D.C. Wang and C. Xu for discussions and critiques of the manuscript,
  and M. Yuzaki for supporting Y.H.T. during the final phase of this project. Y.H.T.
  was supported by a JSPS fellowship; S.A.S. was supported by a Stanford Graduate
  Fellowship and an NSF Predoctoral Fellowship; L.J. is supported by a Stanford Graduate
  Fellowship and an NSF Predoctoral Fellowship; M.J.W. is supported by a Burroughs
  Wellcome Fund CASI Award. This work was supported by an NIH grant (R01-NS050538)
  to L.L.; the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon
  2020 research and innovations programme (No. 725780 LinPro) to S.H.; and Simons
  and James S. McDonnell Foundations and an NSF CAREER award to S.G.; L.L. is an HHMI
  investigator.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yukari H.
  full_name: Takeo, Yukari H.
  last_name: Takeo
- first_name: S. Andrew
  full_name: Shuster, S. Andrew
  last_name: Shuster
- first_name: Linnie
  full_name: Jiang, Linnie
  last_name: Jiang
- first_name: Miley
  full_name: Hu, Miley
  last_name: Hu
- first_name: David J.
  full_name: Luginbuhl, David J.
  last_name: Luginbuhl
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Rülicke, Thomas
  last_name: Rülicke
- first_name: Ximena
  full_name: Contreras, Ximena
  id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Mark J.
  full_name: Wagner, Mark J.
  last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Surya
  full_name: Ganguli, Surya
  last_name: Ganguli
- first_name: Liqun
  full_name: Luo, Liqun
  last_name: Luo
citation:
  ama: Takeo YH, Shuster SA, Jiang L, et al. GluD2- and Cbln1-mediated competitive
    synaptogenesis shapes the dendritic arbors of cerebellar Purkinje cells. <i>Neuron</i>.
    2021;109(4):P629-644.E8. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028">10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028</a>
  apa: Takeo, Y. H., Shuster, S. A., Jiang, L., Hu, M., Luginbuhl, D. J., Rülicke,
    T., … Luo, L. (2021). GluD2- and Cbln1-mediated competitive synaptogenesis shapes
    the dendritic arbors of cerebellar Purkinje cells. <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028</a>
  chicago: Takeo, Yukari H., S. Andrew Shuster, Linnie Jiang, Miley Hu, David J. Luginbuhl,
    Thomas Rülicke, Ximena Contreras, et al. “GluD2- and Cbln1-Mediated Competitive
    Synaptogenesis Shapes the Dendritic Arbors of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells.” <i>Neuron</i>.
    Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028</a>.
  ieee: Y. H. Takeo <i>et al.</i>, “GluD2- and Cbln1-mediated competitive synaptogenesis
    shapes the dendritic arbors of cerebellar Purkinje cells,” <i>Neuron</i>, vol.
    109, no. 4. Elsevier, p. P629–644.E8, 2021.
  ista: Takeo YH, Shuster SA, Jiang L, Hu M, Luginbuhl DJ, Rülicke T, Contreras X,
    Hippenmeyer S, Wagner MJ, Ganguli S, Luo L. 2021. GluD2- and Cbln1-mediated competitive
    synaptogenesis shapes the dendritic arbors of cerebellar Purkinje cells. Neuron.
    109(4), P629–644.E8.
  mla: Takeo, Yukari H., et al. “GluD2- and Cbln1-Mediated Competitive Synaptogenesis
    Shapes the Dendritic Arbors of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells.” <i>Neuron</i>, vol.
    109, no. 4, Elsevier, 2021, p. P629–644.E8, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028">10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028</a>.
  short: Y.H. Takeo, S.A. Shuster, L. Jiang, M. Hu, D.J. Luginbuhl, T. Rülicke, X.
    Contreras, S. Hippenmeyer, M.J. Wagner, S. Ganguli, L. Luo, Neuron 109 (2021)
    P629–644.E8.
date_created: 2020-09-21T11:59:47Z
date_published: 2021-02-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-10T09:58:28Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2020.11.028
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000632657400006'
  pmid:
  - '33352118'
intvolume: '       109'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.14.151258
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: P629-644.E8
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-4199
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: GluD2- and Cbln1-mediated competitive synaptogenesis shapes the dendritic arbors
  of cerebellar Purkinje cells
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 109
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8582'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Cell and tissue polarization is fundamental for plant growth and morphogenesis.
    The polar, cellular localization of Arabidopsis PIN‐FORMED (PIN) proteins is crucial
    for their function in directional auxin transport. The clustering of PIN polar
    cargoes within the plasma membrane has been proposed to be important for the maintenance
    of their polar distribution. However, the more detailed features of PIN clusters
    and the cellular requirements of cargo clustering remain unclear.\r\nHere, we
    characterized PIN clusters in detail by means of multiple advanced microscopy
    and quantification methods, such as 3D quantitative imaging or freeze‐fracture
    replica labeling. The size and aggregation types of PIN clusters were determined
    by electron microscopy at the nanometer level at different polar domains and at
    different developmental stages, revealing a strong preference for clustering at
    the polar domains.\r\nPharmacological and genetic studies revealed that PIN clusters
    depend on phosphoinositol pathways, cytoskeletal structures and specific cell‐wall
    components as well as connections between the cell wall and the plasma membrane.\r\nThis
    study identifies the role of different cellular processes and structures in polar
    cargo clustering and provides initial mechanistic insight into the maintenance
    of polarity in plants and other systems."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: We thank Dr Ingo Heilmann (Martin‐Luther‐University Halle‐Wittenberg)
  for the XVE>>PIP5K1‐YFP line, Dr Brad Day (Michigan State University) for the ndr1‐1
  mutant and the complementation lines, and Dr Patricia C. Zambryski (University of
  California, Berkeley) for the 35S::P30‐GFP line, the Bioimaging team (IST Austria)
  for assistance with imaging, group members for discussions, Martine De Cock for
  help in preparing the manuscript and Nataliia Gnyliukh for critical reading and
  revision of the manuscript. This project received funding from the European Research
  Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program
  (grant agreement No. 742985) and Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y
  Tecnológica (Project CONICYT‐PAI 82130047). DvW received funding from the People
  Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme
  (FP7/2007‐2013) under REA grant agreement no. 291734.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hongjiang
  full_name: Li, Hongjiang
  id: 33CA54A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
  orcid: 0000-0001-5039-9660
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: von Wangenheim, Daniel
  id: 49E91952-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: von Wangenheim
  orcid: 0000-0002-6862-1247
- first_name: Xixi
  full_name: Zhang, Xixi
  id: 61A66458-47E9-11EA-85BA-8AEAAF14E49A
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0001-7048-4627
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Nasser
  full_name: Darwish-Miranda, Nasser
  id: 39CD9926-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Darwish-Miranda
  orcid: 0000-0002-8821-8236
- first_name: Satoshi
  full_name: Naramoto, Satoshi
  last_name: Naramoto
- first_name: Krzysztof T
  full_name: Wabnik, Krzysztof T
  id: 4DE369A4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wabnik
  orcid: 0000-0001-7263-0560
- first_name: Riet
  full_name: de Rycke, Riet
  last_name: de Rycke
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Daniel J
  full_name: Gütl, Daniel J
  id: 381929CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gütl
- first_name: Ricardo
  full_name: Tejos, Ricardo
  last_name: Tejos
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Grones, Peter
  id: 399876EC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Grones
- first_name: Meiyu
  full_name: Ke, Meiyu
  last_name: Ke
- first_name: Xu
  full_name: Chen, Xu
  id: 4E5ADCAA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Dettmer, Jan
  last_name: Dettmer
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Li H, von Wangenheim D, Zhang X, et al. Cellular requirements for PIN polar
    cargo clustering in Arabidopsis thaliana. <i>New Phytologist</i>. 2021;229(1):351-369.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16887">10.1111/nph.16887</a>
  apa: Li, H., von Wangenheim, D., Zhang, X., Tan, S., Darwish-Miranda, N., Naramoto,
    S., … Friml, J. (2021). Cellular requirements for PIN polar cargo clustering in
    Arabidopsis thaliana. <i>New Phytologist</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16887">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16887</a>
  chicago: Li, Hongjiang, Daniel von Wangenheim, Xixi Zhang, Shutang Tan, Nasser Darwish-Miranda,
    Satoshi Naramoto, Krzysztof T Wabnik, et al. “Cellular Requirements for PIN Polar
    Cargo Clustering in Arabidopsis Thaliana.” <i>New Phytologist</i>. Wiley, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16887">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16887</a>.
  ieee: H. Li <i>et al.</i>, “Cellular requirements for PIN polar cargo clustering
    in Arabidopsis thaliana,” <i>New Phytologist</i>, vol. 229, no. 1. Wiley, pp.
    351–369, 2021.
  ista: Li H, von Wangenheim D, Zhang X, Tan S, Darwish-Miranda N, Naramoto S, Wabnik
    KT, de Rycke R, Kaufmann W, Gütl DJ, Tejos R, Grones P, Ke M, Chen X, Dettmer
    J, Friml J. 2021. Cellular requirements for PIN polar cargo clustering in Arabidopsis
    thaliana. New Phytologist. 229(1), 351–369.
  mla: Li, Hongjiang, et al. “Cellular Requirements for PIN Polar Cargo Clustering
    in Arabidopsis Thaliana.” <i>New Phytologist</i>, vol. 229, no. 1, Wiley, 2021,
    pp. 351–69, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16887">10.1111/nph.16887</a>.
  short: H. Li, D. von Wangenheim, X. Zhang, S. Tan, N. Darwish-Miranda, S. Naramoto,
    K.T. Wabnik, R. de Rycke, W. Kaufmann, D.J. Gütl, R. Tejos, P. Grones, M. Ke,
    X. Chen, J. Dettmer, J. Friml, New Phytologist 229 (2021) 351–369.
date_created: 2020-09-28T08:59:28Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-12T06:32:24Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: Bio
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1111/nph.16887
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000570187900001'
  pmid:
  - '32810889'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b45621607b4cab97eeb1605ab58e896e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-02-04T09:44:17Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-04T09:44:17Z
  file_id: '9084'
  file_name: 2021_NewPhytologist_Li.pdf
  file_size: 4061962
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-04T09:44:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       229'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 351-369
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: New Phytologist
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-8137
  issn:
  - 0028-646X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cellular requirements for PIN polar cargo clustering in Arabidopsis thaliana
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 229
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8603'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider the Fröhlich polaron model in the strong coupling limit. It is
    well‐known that to leading order the ground state energy is given by the (classical)
    Pekar energy. In this work, we establish the subleading correction, describing
    quantum fluctuation about the classical limit. Our proof applies to a model of
    a confined polaron, where both the electron and the polarization field are restricted
    to a set of finite volume, with linear size determined by the natural length scale
    of the Pekar problem.
acknowledgement: Partial support through National Science Foundation GrantDMS-1363432
  (R.L.F.) and the European Research Council (ERC) under the Euro-pean Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreementNo 694227; R.S.), is acknowledged.
  Open access funding enabled and organizedby Projekt DEAL.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rupert
  full_name: Frank, Rupert
  last_name: Frank
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Seiringer, Robert
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
  ama: Frank R, Seiringer R. Quantum corrections to the Pekar asymptotics of a strongly
    coupled polaron. <i>Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics</i>. 2021;74(3):544-588.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21944">10.1002/cpa.21944</a>
  apa: Frank, R., &#38; Seiringer, R. (2021). Quantum corrections to the Pekar asymptotics
    of a strongly coupled polaron. <i>Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21944">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21944</a>
  chicago: Frank, Rupert, and Robert Seiringer. “Quantum Corrections to the Pekar
    Asymptotics of a Strongly Coupled Polaron.” <i>Communications on Pure and Applied
    Mathematics</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21944">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21944</a>.
  ieee: R. Frank and R. Seiringer, “Quantum corrections to the Pekar asymptotics of
    a strongly coupled polaron,” <i>Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 74, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 544–588, 2021.
  ista: Frank R, Seiringer R. 2021. Quantum corrections to the Pekar asymptotics of
    a strongly coupled polaron. Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics. 74(3),
    544–588.
  mla: Frank, Rupert, and Robert Seiringer. “Quantum Corrections to the Pekar Asymptotics
    of a Strongly Coupled Polaron.” <i>Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 74, no. 3, Wiley, 2021, pp. 544–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21944">10.1002/cpa.21944</a>.
  short: R. Frank, R. Seiringer, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics 74
    (2021) 544–588.
date_created: 2020-10-04T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T11:57:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1002/cpa.21944
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000572991500001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5f665ffa6e6dd958aec5c3040cbcfa84
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-03-11T10:03:30Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-11T10:03:30Z
  file_id: '9236'
  file_name: 2021_CommPureApplMath_Frank.pdf
  file_size: 334987
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-11T10:03:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        74'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 544-588
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694227'
  name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-0312
  issn:
  - 0010-3640
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Quantum corrections to the Pekar asymptotics of a strongly coupled polaron
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 74
year: '2021'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '8606'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The leaf is a crucial organ evolved with remarkable morphological diversity
    to maximize plant photosynthesis. The leaf shape is a key trait that affects photosynthesis,
    flowering rates, disease resistance, and yield. Although many genes regulating
    leaf development have been identified in the past years, the precise regulatory
    architecture underlying the generation of diverse leaf shapes remains to be elucidated.
    We used cotton as a reference model to probe the genetic framework underlying
    divergent leaf forms. Comparative transcriptome analysis revealed that the GhARF16‐1
    and GhKNOX2‐1 genes might be potential regulators of leaf shape. We functionally
    characterized the auxin‐responsive factor ARF16‐1 acting upstream of GhKNOX2‐1
    to determine leaf morphology in cotton. The transcription of GhARF16‐1 was significantly
    higher in lobed‐leaved cotton than in smooth‐leaved cotton. Furthermore, the overexpression
    of GhARF16‐1 led to the upregulation of GhKNOX2‐1 and resulted in more and deeper
    serrations in cotton leaves, similar to the leaf shape of cotton plants overexpressing
    GhKNOX2‐1. We found that GhARF16‐1 specifically bound to the promoter of GhKNOX2‐1
    to induce its expression. The heterologous expression of GhARF16‐1 and GhKNOX2‐1
    in Arabidopsis led to lobed and curly leaves, and a genetic analysis revealed
    that GhKNOX2‐1 is epistatic to GhARF16‐1 in Arabidopsis, suggesting that the GhARF16‐1
    and GhKNOX2‐1 interaction paradigm also functions to regulate leaf shape in Arabidopsis.
    To our knowledge, our results uncover a novel mechanism by which auxin, through
    the key component ARF16‐1 and its downstream‐activated gene KNOX2‐1, determines
    leaf morphology in eudicots.
acknowledgement: We are thankful to Professor Yuxian Zhu from Wuhan University for
  his extremely valuable remarks and helpful comments on the manuscript. This work
  was supported by the Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation (2019JQ‐062 and 2020JQ‐410),
  Shaanxi Youth Entrusted Talents Program (20190205), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
  (2018M640947, 2020T130394), Shaanxi Postdoctoral Project (2018BSHYDZZ76), Natural
  Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2018JZ3006), Fundamental
  Research Funds for the Central Universities (GK201903064, GK201901004, GK202002005
  and GK202001004), and State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology Open Fund (CB2020A12).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: P
  full_name: He, P
  last_name: He
- first_name: Yuzhou
  full_name: Zhang, Yuzhou
  id: 3B6137F2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0003-2627-6956
- first_name: H
  full_name: Li, H
  last_name: Li
- first_name: X
  full_name: Fu, X
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: H
  full_name: Shang, H
  last_name: Shang
- first_name: C
  full_name: Zou, C
  last_name: Zou
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: G
  full_name: Xiao, G
  last_name: Xiao
citation:
  ama: He P, Zhang Y, Li H, et al. GhARF16-1 modulates leaf development by transcriptionally
    regulating the GhKNOX2-1 gene in cotton. <i>Plant Biotechnology Journal</i>. 2021;19(3):548-562.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13484">10.1111/pbi.13484</a>
  apa: He, P., Zhang, Y., Li, H., Fu, X., Shang, H., Zou, C., … Xiao, G. (2021). GhARF16-1
    modulates leaf development by transcriptionally regulating the GhKNOX2-1 gene
    in cotton. <i>Plant Biotechnology Journal</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13484">https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13484</a>
  chicago: He, P, Yuzhou Zhang, H Li, X Fu, H Shang, C Zou, Jiří Friml, and G Xiao.
    “GhARF16-1 Modulates Leaf Development by Transcriptionally Regulating the GhKNOX2-1
    Gene in Cotton.” <i>Plant Biotechnology Journal</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13484">https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13484</a>.
  ieee: P. He <i>et al.</i>, “GhARF16-1 modulates leaf development by transcriptionally
    regulating the GhKNOX2-1 gene in cotton,” <i>Plant Biotechnology Journal</i>,
    vol. 19, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 548–562, 2021.
  ista: He P, Zhang Y, Li H, Fu X, Shang H, Zou C, Friml J, Xiao G. 2021. GhARF16-1
    modulates leaf development by transcriptionally regulating the GhKNOX2-1 gene
    in cotton. Plant Biotechnology Journal. 19(3), 548–562.
  mla: He, P., et al. “GhARF16-1 Modulates Leaf Development by Transcriptionally Regulating
    the GhKNOX2-1 Gene in Cotton.” <i>Plant Biotechnology Journal</i>, vol. 19, no.
    3, Wiley, 2021, pp. 548–62, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13484">10.1111/pbi.13484</a>.
  short: P. He, Y. Zhang, H. Li, X. Fu, H. Shang, C. Zou, J. Friml, G. Xiao, Plant
    Biotechnology Journal 19 (2021) 548–562.
date_created: 2020-10-05T12:44:33Z
date_published: 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T11:57:13Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1111/pbi.13484
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000577682300001'
  pmid:
  - '32981232'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 63845be37fb962586e0c7773f2355970
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-04-12T12:29:07Z
  date_updated: 2021-04-12T12:29:07Z
  file_id: '9321'
  file_name: 2021_PlantBiotechJournal_He.pdf
  file_size: 15691871
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-04-12T12:29:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 548-562
pmid: 1
publication: Plant Biotechnology Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1467-7652
  issn:
  - 1467-7644
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: GhARF16-1 modulates leaf development by transcriptionally regulating the GhKNOX2-1
  gene in cotton
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 19
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8608'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To adapt to the diverse array of biotic and abiotic cues, plants have evolved
    sophisticated mechanisms to sense changes in environmental conditions and modulate
    their growth. Growth-promoting hormones and defence signalling fine tune plant
    development antagonistically. During host-pathogen interactions, this defence-growth
    trade-off is mediated by the counteractive effects of the defence hormone salicylic
    acid (SA) and the growth hormone auxin. Here we revealed an underlying mechanism
    of SA regulating auxin signalling by constraining the plasma membrane dynamics
    of PIN2 auxin efflux transporter in Arabidopsis thaliana roots. The lateral diffusion
    of PIN2 proteins is constrained by SA signalling, during which PIN2 proteins are
    condensed into hyperclusters depending on REM1.2-mediated nanodomain compartmentalisation.
    Furthermore, membrane nanodomain compartmentalisation by SA or Remorin (REM) assembly
    significantly suppressed clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Consequently, SA-induced
    heterogeneous surface condensation disrupted asymmetric auxin distribution and
    the resultant gravitropic response. Our results demonstrated a defence-growth
    trade-off mechanism by which SA signalling crosstalked with auxin transport by
    concentrating membrane-resident PIN2 into heterogeneous compartments.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the National Key Research andDevelopment
  Programme of China (2017YFA0506100), theNational Natural Science Foundation of China
  (31870170 and31701168), and the Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(161027) to XC;
  NTU startup grant (M4081533) and NIM/01/2016 (NTU, Singapore) to YM. We thank Lei
  Shi andZhongquan Lin for microscopy assistance.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: M
  full_name: Ke, M
  last_name: Ke
- first_name: Z
  full_name: Ma, Z
  last_name: Ma
- first_name: D
  full_name: Wang, D
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Sun, Y
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: C
  full_name: Wen, C
  last_name: Wen
- first_name: D
  full_name: Huang, D
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Z
  full_name: Chen, Z
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: L
  full_name: Yang, L
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: R
  full_name: Li, R
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Miao, Y
  last_name: Miao
- first_name: X
  full_name: Chen, X
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Ke M, Ma Z, Wang D, et al. Salicylic acid regulates PIN2 auxin transporter
    hyper-clustering and root gravitropic growth via Remorin-dependent lipid nanodomain
    organization in Arabidopsis thaliana. <i>New Phytologist</i>. 2021;229(2):963-978.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16915">10.1111/nph.16915</a>
  apa: Ke, M., Ma, Z., Wang, D., Sun, Y., Wen, C., Huang, D., … Chen, X. (2021). Salicylic
    acid regulates PIN2 auxin transporter hyper-clustering and root gravitropic growth
    via Remorin-dependent lipid nanodomain organization in Arabidopsis thaliana. <i>New
    Phytologist</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16915">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16915</a>
  chicago: Ke, M, Z Ma, D Wang, Y Sun, C Wen, D Huang, Z Chen, et al. “Salicylic Acid
    Regulates PIN2 Auxin Transporter Hyper-Clustering and Root Gravitropic Growth
    via Remorin-Dependent Lipid Nanodomain Organization in Arabidopsis Thaliana.”
    <i>New Phytologist</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16915">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16915</a>.
  ieee: M. Ke <i>et al.</i>, “Salicylic acid regulates PIN2 auxin transporter hyper-clustering
    and root gravitropic growth via Remorin-dependent lipid nanodomain organization
    in Arabidopsis thaliana,” <i>New Phytologist</i>, vol. 229, no. 2. Wiley, pp.
    963–978, 2021.
  ista: Ke M, Ma Z, Wang D, Sun Y, Wen C, Huang D, Chen Z, Yang L, Tan S, Li R, Friml
    J, Miao Y, Chen X. 2021. Salicylic acid regulates PIN2 auxin transporter hyper-clustering
    and root gravitropic growth via Remorin-dependent lipid nanodomain organization
    in Arabidopsis thaliana. New Phytologist. 229(2), 963–978.
  mla: Ke, M., et al. “Salicylic Acid Regulates PIN2 Auxin Transporter Hyper-Clustering
    and Root Gravitropic Growth via Remorin-Dependent Lipid Nanodomain Organization
    in Arabidopsis Thaliana.” <i>New Phytologist</i>, vol. 229, no. 2, Wiley, 2021,
    pp. 963–78, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16915">10.1111/nph.16915</a>.
  short: M. Ke, Z. Ma, D. Wang, Y. Sun, C. Wen, D. Huang, Z. Chen, L. Yang, S. Tan,
    R. Li, J. Friml, Y. Miao, X. Chen, New Phytologist 229 (2021) 963–978.
date_created: 2020-10-05T12:45:36Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:06:24Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1111/nph.16915
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000573568000001'
  pmid:
  - '32901934'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d36b6a8c6fafab66264e0d27114dae63
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-02-04T09:53:16Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-04T09:53:16Z
  file_id: '9085'
  file_name: 2021_NewPhytologist_Ke.pdf
  file_size: 3674502
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-04T09:53:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       229'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 963-978
pmid: 1
publication: New Phytologist
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-8137
  issn:
  - 0028-646x
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Salicylic acid regulates PIN2 auxin transporter hyper-clustering and root gravitropic
  growth via Remorin-dependent lipid nanodomain organization in Arabidopsis thaliana
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 229
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8673'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In RuCl3, inelastic neutron scattering and Raman spectroscopy reveal a continuum
    of non-spin-wave excitations that persists to high temperature, suggesting the
    presence of a spin liquid state on a honeycomb lattice. In the context of the
    Kitaev model, finite magnetic fields introduce interactions between the elementary
    excitations, and thus the effects of high magnetic fields that are comparable
    to the spin-exchange energy scale must be explored. Here, we report measurements
    of the magnetotropic coefficient—the thermodynamic coefficient associated with
    magnetic anisotropy—over a wide range of magnetic fields and temperatures. We
    find that magnetic field and temperature compete to determine the magnetic response
    in a way that is independent of the large intrinsic exchange-interaction energy.
    This emergent scale-invariant magnetic anisotropy provides evidence for a high
    degree of exchange frustration that favours the formation of a spin liquid state
    in RuCl3.
acknowledgement: We thank M. Baenitz, A. Bangura, R. Coldea, G. Jackeli, S. Kivelson,
  S. Nagler, R. Valenti, C. Varma, S. Winter and J. Zaanen for insightful discussions.
  Samples were grown at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids. The
  d.c.-field measurements were made at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  (NHMFL) in Tallahassee, FL. The pulsed-field measurements were made in the Pulsed
  Field Facility of the NHMFL in Los Alamos, NM. All work at the NHMFL is supported
  through the National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement nos. DMR-1157490 and
  DMR-1644779, the US Department of Energy and the State of Florida. R.D.M. acknowledges
  support from LANL LDRD-DR 20160085 Topology and Strong Correlations. M.C. acknowledges
  support from the Department of Energy ‘Science of 100 tesla’ BES programme for high-field
  experiments. X-ray data acquisition and analysis was performed at Cornell University.
  Research conducted at the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) is supported
  by the National Science Foundation under award no. DMR-1332208. B.J.R. acknowledges
  support from the Institute for Quantum Matter, an Energy Frontier Research Center
  funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
  Sciences under award no. DE-SC0019331. Y.L. acknowledges support from the US Department
  of Energy through the LANL/LDRD programme and the G.T. Seaborg institute. J.C.P.
  is supported by a Gabilan Stanford Graduate Fellowship and an NSF Graduate Research
  Fellowship (grant no. DGE-114747). P.J.W.M. acknowledges funding from the Swiss
  National Science Foundation through project no. PP00P2-176789.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Kimberly A
  full_name: Modic, Kimberly A
  id: 13C26AC0-EB69-11E9-87C6-5F3BE6697425
  last_name: Modic
  orcid: 0000-0001-9760-3147
- first_name: Ross D.
  full_name: McDonald, Ross D.
  last_name: McDonald
- first_name: J.P.C.
  full_name: Ruff, J.P.C.
  last_name: Ruff
- first_name: Maja D.
  full_name: Bachmann, Maja D.
  last_name: Bachmann
- first_name: You
  full_name: Lai, You
  last_name: Lai
- first_name: Johanna C.
  full_name: Palmstrom, Johanna C.
  last_name: Palmstrom
- first_name: David
  full_name: Graf, David
  last_name: Graf
- first_name: Mun K.
  full_name: Chan, Mun K.
  last_name: Chan
- first_name: F.F.
  full_name: Balakirev, F.F.
  last_name: Balakirev
- first_name: J.B.
  full_name: Betts, J.B.
  last_name: Betts
- first_name: G.S.
  full_name: Boebinger, G.S.
  last_name: Boebinger
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Schmidt, Marcus
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Michael J.
  full_name: Lawler, Michael J.
  last_name: Lawler
- first_name: D.A.
  full_name: Sokolov, D.A.
  last_name: Sokolov
- first_name: Philip J.W.
  full_name: Moll, Philip J.W.
  last_name: Moll
- first_name: B.J.
  full_name: Ramshaw, B.J.
  last_name: Ramshaw
- first_name: Arkady
  full_name: Shekhter, Arkady
  last_name: Shekhter
citation:
  ama: Modic KA, McDonald RD, Ruff JPC, et al. Scale-invariant magnetic anisotropy
    in RuCl3 at high magnetic fields. <i>Nature Physics</i>. 2021;17:240-244. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0">10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0</a>
  apa: Modic, K. A., McDonald, R. D., Ruff, J. P. C., Bachmann, M. D., Lai, Y., Palmstrom,
    J. C., … Shekhter, A. (2021). Scale-invariant magnetic anisotropy in RuCl3 at
    high magnetic fields. <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0</a>
  chicago: Modic, Kimberly A, Ross D. McDonald, J.P.C. Ruff, Maja D. Bachmann, You
    Lai, Johanna C. Palmstrom, David Graf, et al. “Scale-Invariant Magnetic Anisotropy
    in RuCl3 at High Magnetic Fields.” <i>Nature Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0</a>.
  ieee: K. A. Modic <i>et al.</i>, “Scale-invariant magnetic anisotropy in RuCl3 at
    high magnetic fields,” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 17. Springer Nature, pp. 240–244,
    2021.
  ista: Modic KA, McDonald RD, Ruff JPC, Bachmann MD, Lai Y, Palmstrom JC, Graf D,
    Chan MK, Balakirev FF, Betts JB, Boebinger GS, Schmidt M, Lawler MJ, Sokolov DA,
    Moll PJW, Ramshaw BJ, Shekhter A. 2021. Scale-invariant magnetic anisotropy in
    RuCl3 at high magnetic fields. Nature Physics. 17, 240–244.
  mla: Modic, Kimberly A., et al. “Scale-Invariant Magnetic Anisotropy in RuCl3 at
    High Magnetic Fields.” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 17, Springer Nature, 2021,
    pp. 240–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0">10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0</a>.
  short: K.A. Modic, R.D. McDonald, J.P.C. Ruff, M.D. Bachmann, Y. Lai, J.C. Palmstrom,
    D. Graf, M.K. Chan, F.F. Balakirev, J.B. Betts, G.S. Boebinger, M. Schmidt, M.J.
    Lawler, D.A. Sokolov, P.J.W. Moll, B.J. Ramshaw, A. Shekhter, Nature Physics 17
    (2021) 240–244.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-10-18T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T11:57:16Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KiMo
doi: 10.1038/s41567-020-1028-0
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2005.04228'
  isi:
  - '000575344700003'
intvolume: '        17'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.04228
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 240-244
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1745-2481
  issn:
  - 1745-2473
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Scale-invariant magnetic anisotropy in RuCl3 at high magnetic fields
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8689'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This paper continues the discussion started in [CK19] concerning Arnold''s
    legacy on classical KAM theory and (some of) its modern developments. We prove
    a detailed and explicit `global'' Arnold''s KAM Theorem, which yields, in particular,
    the Whitney conjugacy of a non{degenerate, real{analytic, nearly-integrable Hamiltonian
    system to an integrable system on a closed, nowhere dense, positive measure subset
    of the phase space. Detailed measure estimates on the Kolmogorov''s set are provided
    in the case the phase space is: (A) a uniform neighbourhood of an arbitrary (bounded)
    set times the d-torus and (B) a domain with C2 boundary times the d-torus. All
    constants are explicitly given.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Luigi
  full_name: Chierchia, Luigi
  last_name: Chierchia
- first_name: Edmond
  full_name: Koudjinan, Edmond
  id: 52DF3E68-AEFA-11EA-95A4-124A3DDC885E
  last_name: Koudjinan
  orcid: 0000-0003-2640-4049
citation:
  ama: Chierchia L, Koudjinan E. V.I. Arnold’s “‘Global’” KAM theorem and geometric
    measure estimates. <i>Regular and Chaotic Dynamics</i>. 2021;26(1):61-88. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354721010044">10.1134/S1560354721010044</a>
  apa: Chierchia, L., &#38; Koudjinan, E. (2021). V.I. Arnold’s “‘Global’” KAM theorem
    and geometric measure estimates. <i>Regular and Chaotic Dynamics</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354721010044">https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354721010044</a>
  chicago: Chierchia, Luigi, and Edmond Koudjinan. “V.I. Arnold’s ‘“Global”’ KAM Theorem
    and Geometric Measure Estimates.” <i>Regular and Chaotic Dynamics</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354721010044">https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354721010044</a>.
  ieee: L. Chierchia and E. Koudjinan, “V.I. Arnold’s ‘“Global”’ KAM theorem and geometric
    measure estimates,” <i>Regular and Chaotic Dynamics</i>, vol. 26, no. 1. Springer
    Nature, pp. 61–88, 2021.
  ista: Chierchia L, Koudjinan E. 2021. V.I. Arnold’s ‘“Global”’ KAM theorem and geometric
    measure estimates. Regular and Chaotic Dynamics. 26(1), 61–88.
  mla: Chierchia, Luigi, and Edmond Koudjinan. “V.I. Arnold’s ‘“Global”’ KAM Theorem
    and Geometric Measure Estimates.” <i>Regular and Chaotic Dynamics</i>, vol. 26,
    no. 1, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 61–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354721010044">10.1134/S1560354721010044</a>.
  short: L. Chierchia, E. Koudjinan, Regular and Chaotic Dynamics 26 (2021) 61–88.
date_created: 2020-10-21T14:56:47Z
date_published: 2021-02-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-07T13:37:27Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '515'
department:
- _id: VaKa
doi: 10.1134/S1560354721010044
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2010.13243'
  isi:
  - '000614454700004'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Nearly{integrable Hamiltonian systems
- perturbation theory
- KAM Theory
- Arnold's scheme
- Kolmogorov's set
- primary invariant tori
- Lagrangian tori
- measure estimates
- small divisors
- integrability on nowhere dense sets
- Diophantine frequencies.
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.13243
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 61-88
publication: Regular and Chaotic Dynamics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1560-3547
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: V.I. Arnold's ''Global'' KAM theorem and geometric measure estimates
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 26
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8708'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The Mytilus complex of marine mussel species forms a mosaic of hybrid zones,
    found across temperate regions of the globe. This allows us to study ‘replicated’
    instances of secondary contact between closely related species. Previous work
    on this complex has shown that local introgression is both widespread and highly
    heterogeneous, and has identified SNPs that are outliers of differentiation between
    lineages. Here, we developed an ancestry‐informative panel of such SNPs. We then
    compared their frequencies in newly sampled populations, including samples from
    within the hybrid zones, and parental populations at different distances from
    the contact. Results show that close to the hybrid zones, some outlier loci are
    near to fixation for the heterospecific allele, suggesting enhanced local introgression,
    or the local sweep of a shared ancestral allele. Conversely, genomic cline analyses,
    treating local parental populations as the reference, reveal a globally high concordance
    among loci, albeit with a few signals of asymmetric introgression. Enhanced local
    introgression at specific loci is consistent with the early transfer of adaptive
    variants after contact, possibly including asymmetric bi‐stable variants (Dobzhansky‐Muller
    incompatibilities), or haplotypes loaded with fewer deleterious mutations. Having
    escaped one barrier, however, these variants can be trapped or delayed at the
    next barrier, confining the introgression locally. These results shed light on
    the decay of species barriers during phases of contact.
acknowledgement: Data used in this work were partly produced through the genotyping
  and sequencing facilities of ISEM and LabEx CeMEB, an ANR ‘Investissements d'avenir’
  program (ANR‐10‐LABX‐04‐01) This project benefited from the Montpellier Bioinformatics
  Biodiversity platform supported by the LabEx CeMEB. We thank Norah Saarman, Grant
  Pogson, Célia Gosset and Pierre‐Alexandre Gagnaire for providing samples. This work
  was funded by a Languedoc‐Roussillon ‘Chercheur(se)s d'Avenir’ grant (Connect7 project).
  P. Strelkov was supported by the Russian Science Foundation project 19‐74‐20024.
  This is article 2020‐240 of Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexis
  full_name: Simon, Alexis
  last_name: Simon
- first_name: Christelle
  full_name: Fraisse, Christelle
  id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fraisse
  orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
- first_name: Tahani
  full_name: El Ayari, Tahani
  last_name: El Ayari
- first_name: Cathy
  full_name: Liautard‐Haag, Cathy
  last_name: Liautard‐Haag
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Strelkov, Petr
  last_name: Strelkov
- first_name: John J
  full_name: Welch, John J
  last_name: Welch
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Bierne, Nicolas
  last_name: Bierne
citation:
  ama: Simon A, Fraisse C, El Ayari T, et al. How do species barriers decay? Concordance
    and local introgression in mosaic hybrid zones of mussels. <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>. 2021;34(1):208-223. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">10.1111/jeb.13709</a>
  apa: Simon, A., Fraisse, C., El Ayari, T., Liautard‐Haag, C., Strelkov, P., Welch,
    J. J., &#38; Bierne, N. (2021). How do species barriers decay? Concordance and
    local introgression in mosaic hybrid zones of mussels. <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709</a>
  chicago: Simon, Alexis, Christelle Fraisse, Tahani El Ayari, Cathy Liautard‐Haag,
    Petr Strelkov, John J Welch, and Nicolas Bierne. “How Do Species Barriers Decay?
    Concordance and Local Introgression in Mosaic Hybrid Zones of Mussels.” <i>Journal
    of Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709</a>.
  ieee: A. Simon <i>et al.</i>, “How do species barriers decay? Concordance and local
    introgression in mosaic hybrid zones of mussels,” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 34, no. 1. Wiley, pp. 208–223, 2021.
  ista: Simon A, Fraisse C, El Ayari T, Liautard‐Haag C, Strelkov P, Welch JJ, Bierne
    N. 2021. How do species barriers decay? Concordance and local introgression in
    mosaic hybrid zones of mussels. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34(1), 208–223.
  mla: Simon, Alexis, et al. “How Do Species Barriers Decay? Concordance and Local
    Introgression in Mosaic Hybrid Zones of Mussels.” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 34, no. 1, Wiley, 2021, pp. 208–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">10.1111/jeb.13709</a>.
  short: A. Simon, C. Fraisse, T. El Ayari, C. Liautard‐Haag, P. Strelkov, J.J. Welch,
    N. Bierne, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 34 (2021) 208–223.
date_created: 2020-10-25T23:01:20Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T12:01:23Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: BeVi
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.13709
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000579599700001'
  pmid:
  - '33045123'
intvolume: '        34'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/818559
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 208-223
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1420-9101
  issn:
  - 1010-061X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13073'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: How do species barriers decay? Concordance and local introgression in mosaic
  hybrid zones of mussels
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 34
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8723'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Deep learning at scale is dominated by communication time. Distributing samples
    across nodes usually yields the best performance, but poses scaling challenges
    due to global information dissemination and load imbalance across uneven sample
    lengths. State-of-the-art decentralized optimizers mitigate the problem, but require
    more iterations to achieve the same accuracy as their globally-communicating counterparts.
    We present Wait-Avoiding Group Model Averaging (WAGMA) SGD, a wait-avoiding stochastic
    optimizer that reduces global communication via subgroup weight exchange. The
    key insight is a combination of algorithmic changes to the averaging scheme and
    the use of a group allreduce operation. We prove the convergence of WAGMA-SGD,
    and empirically show that it retains convergence rates similar to Allreduce-SGD.
    For evaluation, we train ResNet-50 on ImageNet; Transformer for machine translation;
    and deep reinforcement learning for navigation at scale. Compared with state-of-the-art
    decentralized SGD variants, WAGMA-SGD significantly improves training throughput
    (e.g., 2.1× on 1,024 GPUs for reinforcement learning), and achieves the fastest
    time-to-solution (e.g., the highest score using the shortest training time for
    Transformer).
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Hori-\r\nzon 2020 programme under Grant DAPP, Grant
  678880; EPi-GRAM-HS, Grant 801039; and ERC Starting Grant ScaleML, Grant 805223.
  The work of Tal Ben-Nun is supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Ambizione
  Project No. 185778). The work of Nikoli Dryden is supported by the ETH Postdoctoral
  Fellowship. The authors would like to thank the Swiss National Supercomputing Center
  for providing the computing resources and technical support."
article_number: '9271898'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Shigang
  full_name: Li, Shigang
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Tal Ben-Nun
  full_name: Tal Ben-Nun, Tal Ben-Nun
  last_name: Tal Ben-Nun
- first_name: Giorgi
  full_name: Nadiradze, Giorgi
  id: 3279A00C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nadiradze
  orcid: 0000-0001-5634-0731
- first_name: Salvatore Di
  full_name: Girolamo, Salvatore Di
  last_name: Girolamo
- first_name: Nikoli
  full_name: Dryden, Nikoli
  last_name: Dryden
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Hoefler, Torsten
  last_name: Hoefler
citation:
  ama: Li S, Tal Ben-Nun TB-N, Nadiradze G, et al. Breaking (global) barriers in parallel
    stochastic optimization with wait-avoiding group averaging. <i>IEEE Transactions
    on Parallel and Distributed Systems</i>. 2021;32(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606">10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606</a>
  apa: Li, S., Tal Ben-Nun, T. B.-N., Nadiradze, G., Girolamo, S. D., Dryden, N.,
    Alistarh, D.-A., &#38; Hoefler, T. (2021). Breaking (global) barriers in parallel
    stochastic optimization with wait-avoiding group averaging. <i>IEEE Transactions
    on Parallel and Distributed Systems</i>. IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606">https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606</a>
  chicago: Li, Shigang, Tal Ben-Nun Tal Ben-Nun, Giorgi Nadiradze, Salvatore Di Girolamo,
    Nikoli Dryden, Dan-Adrian Alistarh, and Torsten Hoefler. “Breaking (Global) Barriers
    in Parallel Stochastic Optimization with Wait-Avoiding Group Averaging.” <i>IEEE
    Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems</i>. IEEE, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606">https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606</a>.
  ieee: S. Li <i>et al.</i>, “Breaking (global) barriers in parallel stochastic optimization
    with wait-avoiding group averaging,” <i>IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed
    Systems</i>, vol. 32, no. 7. IEEE, 2021.
  ista: Li S, Tal Ben-Nun TB-N, Nadiradze G, Girolamo SD, Dryden N, Alistarh D-A,
    Hoefler T. 2021. Breaking (global) barriers in parallel stochastic optimization
    with wait-avoiding group averaging. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed
    Systems. 32(7), 9271898.
  mla: Li, Shigang, et al. “Breaking (Global) Barriers in Parallel Stochastic Optimization
    with Wait-Avoiding Group Averaging.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed
    Systems</i>, vol. 32, no. 7, 9271898, IEEE, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606">10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606</a>.
  short: S. Li, T.B.-N. Tal Ben-Nun, G. Nadiradze, S.D. Girolamo, N. Dryden, D.-A.
    Alistarh, T. Hoefler, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 32
    (2021).
date_created: 2020-11-05T15:25:43Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T12:01:23Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1109/TPDS.2020.3040606
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2005.00124'
  isi:
  - '000621405200019'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.00124
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805223'
  name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication: IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1045-9219
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Breaking (global) barriers in parallel stochastic optimization with wait-avoiding
  group averaging
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8730'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) and breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) restrict
    at the blood–brain barrier (BBB) the brain distribution of the majority of currently
    known molecularly targeted anticancer drugs. To improve brain delivery of dual
    ABCB1/ABCG2 substrates, both ABCB1 and ABCG2 need to be inhibited simultaneously
    at the BBB. We examined the feasibility of simultaneous ABCB1/ABCG2 inhibition
    with i.v. co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar by studying brain distribution
    of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib in mice and rhesus macaques
    with PET. Tolerability of the erlotinib/tariquidar combination was assessed in
    human embryonic stem cell-derived cerebral organoids. In mice and macaques, baseline
    brain distribution of [11C]erlotinib was low (brain distribution volume, VT,brain < 0.3 mL/cm3).
    Co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar increased VT,brain in mice by 3.0-fold
    and in macaques by 3.4- to 5.0-fold, while infusion of erlotinib alone or tariquidar
    alone led to less pronounced VT,brain increases in both species. Treatment of
    cerebral organoids with erlotinib/tariquidar led to an induction of Caspase-3-dependent
    apoptosis. Co-infusion of erlotinib/tariquidar may potentially allow for complete
    ABCB1/ABCG2 inhibition at the BBB, while simultaneously achieving brain-targeted
    EGFR inhibition. Our protocol may be applicable to enhance brain delivery of molecularly
    targeted anticancer drugs for a more effective treatment of brain tumors.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: N
  full_name: Tournier, N
  last_name: Tournier
- first_name: S
  full_name: Goutal, S
  last_name: Goutal
- first_name: S
  full_name: Mairinger, S
  last_name: Mairinger
- first_name: IH
  full_name: Lozano, IH
  last_name: Lozano
- first_name: T
  full_name: Filip, T
  last_name: Filip
- first_name: M
  full_name: Sauberer, M
  last_name: Sauberer
- first_name: F
  full_name: Caillé, F
  last_name: Caillé
- first_name: L
  full_name: Breuil, L
  last_name: Breuil
- first_name: J
  full_name: Stanek, J
  last_name: Stanek
- first_name: AF
  full_name: Freeman, AF
  last_name: Freeman
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: C
  full_name: Truillet, C
  last_name: Truillet
- first_name: T
  full_name: Wanek, T
  last_name: Wanek
- first_name: O
  full_name: Langer, O
  last_name: Langer
citation:
  ama: Tournier N, Goutal S, Mairinger S, et al. Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and
    ABCG2 at the blood-brain barrier by co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar to
    improve brain delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib. <i>Journal
    of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism</i>. 2021;41(7):1634-1646. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500">10.1177/0271678X20965500</a>
  apa: Tournier, N., Goutal, S., Mairinger, S., Lozano, I., Filip, T., Sauberer, M.,
    … Langer, O. (2021). Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the blood-brain
    barrier by co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain delivery of
    the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib. <i>Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow
    and Metabolism</i>. SAGE Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500">https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500</a>
  chicago: Tournier, N, S Goutal, S Mairinger, IH Lozano, T Filip, M Sauberer, F Caillé,
    et al. “Complete Inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the Blood-Brain Barrier by Co-Infusion
    of Erlotinib and Tariquidar to Improve Brain Delivery of the Model ABCB1/ABCG2
    Substrate [11C]Erlotinib.” <i>Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism</i>.
    SAGE Publications, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500">https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500</a>.
  ieee: N. Tournier <i>et al.</i>, “Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the
    blood-brain barrier by co-infusion of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain
    delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate [11C]erlotinib,” <i>Journal of Cerebral
    Blood Flow and Metabolism</i>, vol. 41, no. 7. SAGE Publications, pp. 1634–1646,
    2021.
  ista: Tournier N, Goutal S, Mairinger S, Lozano I, Filip T, Sauberer M, Caillé F,
    Breuil L, Stanek J, Freeman A, Novarino G, Truillet C, Wanek T, Langer O. 2021.
    Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the blood-brain barrier by co-infusion
    of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2
    substrate [11C]erlotinib. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 41(7),
    1634–1646.
  mla: Tournier, N., et al. “Complete Inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the Blood-Brain
    Barrier by Co-Infusion of Erlotinib and Tariquidar to Improve Brain Delivery of
    the Model ABCB1/ABCG2 Substrate [11C]Erlotinib.” <i>Journal of Cerebral Blood
    Flow and Metabolism</i>, vol. 41, no. 7, SAGE Publications, 2021, pp. 1634–46,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X20965500">10.1177/0271678X20965500</a>.
  short: N. Tournier, S. Goutal, S. Mairinger, I. Lozano, T. Filip, M. Sauberer, F.
    Caillé, L. Breuil, J. Stanek, A. Freeman, G. Novarino, C. Truillet, T. Wanek,
    O. Langer, Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 41 (2021) 1634–1646.
date_created: 2020-11-06T08:39:01Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T06:45:30Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1177/0271678X20965500
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000664214100012'
  pmid:
  - '33081568'
intvolume: '        41'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8221757/
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1634-1646
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1559-7016
  issn:
  - 0271-678x
publication_status: published
publisher: SAGE Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Complete inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 at the blood-brain barrier by co-infusion
  of erlotinib and tariquidar to improve brain delivery of the model ABCB1/ABCG2 substrate
  [11C]erlotinib
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 41
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8742'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We develop a version of Ekedahl’s geometric sieve for integral quadratic forms
    of rank at least five. As one ranges over the zeros of such quadratic forms, we
    use the sieve to compute the density of coprime values of polynomials, and furthermore,
    to address a question about local solubility in families of varieties parameterised
    by the zeros.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Heath-Brown, Roger
  last_name: Heath-Brown
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Heath-Brown R. The geometric sieve for quadrics. <i>Forum Mathematicum</i>.
    2021;33(1):147-165. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2020-0074">10.1515/forum-2020-0074</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Heath-Brown, R. (2021). The geometric sieve for quadrics.
    <i>Forum Mathematicum</i>. De Gruyter. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2020-0074">https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2020-0074</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Roger Heath-Brown. “The Geometric Sieve for Quadrics.”
    <i>Forum Mathematicum</i>. De Gruyter, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2020-0074">https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2020-0074</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and R. Heath-Brown, “The geometric sieve for quadrics,” <i>Forum
    Mathematicum</i>, vol. 33, no. 1. De Gruyter, pp. 147–165, 2021.
  ista: Browning TD, Heath-Brown R. 2021. The geometric sieve for quadrics. Forum
    Mathematicum. 33(1), 147–165.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Roger Heath-Brown. “The Geometric Sieve for Quadrics.”
    <i>Forum Mathematicum</i>, vol. 33, no. 1, De Gruyter, 2021, pp. 147–65, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2020-0074">10.1515/forum-2020-0074</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, R. Heath-Brown, Forum Mathematicum 33 (2021) 147–165.
date_created: 2020-11-08T23:01:25Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T07:39:01Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1515/forum-2020-0074
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2003.09593'
  isi:
  - '000604750900008'
intvolume: '        33'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.09593
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 147-165
project:
- _id: 26AEDAB2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P32428
  name: New frontiers of the Manin conjecture
publication: Forum Mathematicum
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1435-5337
  issn:
  - 0933-7741
publication_status: published
publisher: De Gruyter
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The geometric sieve for quadrics
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 33
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8743'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Montane cloud forests are areas of high endemism, and are one of the more
    vulnerable terrestrial ecosystems to climate change. Thus, understanding how they
    both contribute to the generation of biodiversity, and will respond to ongoing
    climate change, are important and related challenges. The widely accepted model
    for montane cloud forest dynamics involves upslope forcing of their range limits
    with global climate warming. However, limited climate data provides some support
    for an alternative model, where range limits are forced downslope with climate
    warming. Testing between these two models is challenging, due to the inherent
    limitations of climate and pollen records. We overcome this with an alternative
    source of historical information, testing between competing model predictions
    using genomic data and demographic analyses for a species of beetle tightly associated
    to an oceanic island cloud forest. Results unequivocally support the alternative
    model: populations that were isolated at higher elevation peaks during the Last
    Glacial Maximum are now in contact and hybridizing at lower elevations. Our results
    suggest that genomic data are a rich source of information to further understand
    how montane cloud forest biodiversity originates, and how it is likely to be impacted
    by ongoing climate change.'
acknowledgement: 'This work was financed by the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación
  (CGL2017‐85718‐P), awarded to BCE, and co‐financed by FEDER. It was also supported
  by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (EQC2018‐004418‐P),
  awarded to BCE. AS‐C was funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación
  y Universidades through an FPU PhD fellowship (FPU014/02948). The authors thank
  Instituto Tecnológico y de Energías Renovables (ITER), S.A for providing access
  to the Teide High‐Performance Computing facility (Teide‐HPC). Fieldwork was supported
  by collecting permit AFF 107/17 (sigma number 2017‐00572) kindly provided by the
  Cabildo of Tenerife. The authors wish to thank the following for field work and
  sample sorting and identification: A. J. Pérez‐Delgado, H. López, and C. Andújar.
  We also thank V. García‐Olivares for assistance with laboratory and bioinformatic
  work.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Antonia
  full_name: Salces-Castellano, Antonia
  last_name: Salces-Castellano
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Paula
  full_name: Arribas, Paula
  last_name: Arribas
- first_name: Jairo
  full_name: Patino, Jairo
  last_name: Patino
- first_name: 'Dirk N. '
  full_name: 'Karger, Dirk N. '
  last_name: Karger
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Butlin, Roger
  last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Brent C.
  full_name: Emerson, Brent C.
  last_name: Emerson
citation:
  ama: Salces-Castellano A, Stankowski S, Arribas P, et al. Long-term cloud forest
    response to climate warming revealed by insect speciation history. <i>Evolution</i>.
    2021;75(2):231-244. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14111">10.1111/evo.14111</a>
  apa: Salces-Castellano, A., Stankowski, S., Arribas, P., Patino, J., Karger, D.
    N., Butlin, R., &#38; Emerson, B. C. (2021). Long-term cloud forest response to
    climate warming revealed by insect speciation history. <i>Evolution</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14111">https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14111</a>
  chicago: Salces-Castellano, Antonia, Sean Stankowski, Paula Arribas, Jairo Patino,
    Dirk N.  Karger, Roger Butlin, and Brent C. Emerson. “Long-Term Cloud Forest Response
    to Climate Warming Revealed by Insect Speciation History.” <i>Evolution</i>. Wiley,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14111">https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14111</a>.
  ieee: A. Salces-Castellano <i>et al.</i>, “Long-term cloud forest response to climate
    warming revealed by insect speciation history,” <i>Evolution</i>, vol. 75, no.
    2. Wiley, pp. 231–244, 2021.
  ista: Salces-Castellano A, Stankowski S, Arribas P, Patino J, Karger DN, Butlin
    R, Emerson BC. 2021. Long-term cloud forest response to climate warming revealed
    by insect speciation history. Evolution. 75(2), 231–244.
  mla: Salces-Castellano, Antonia, et al. “Long-Term Cloud Forest Response to Climate
    Warming Revealed by Insect Speciation History.” <i>Evolution</i>, vol. 75, no.
    2, Wiley, 2021, pp. 231–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14111">10.1111/evo.14111</a>.
  short: A. Salces-Castellano, S. Stankowski, P. Arribas, J. Patino, D.N. Karger,
    R. Butlin, B.C. Emerson, Evolution 75 (2021) 231–244.
date_created: 2020-11-08T23:01:26Z
date_published: 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T11:09:49Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/evo.14111
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000583190600001'
  pmid:
  - '33078844'
intvolume: '        75'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223937
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 231-244
pmid: 1
publication: Evolution
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1558-5646
  issn:
  - 0014-3820
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14225
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Long-term cloud forest response to climate warming revealed by insect speciation
  history
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 75
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8757'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Traditional scientific conferences and seminar events have been hugely disrupted
    by the COVID-19 pandemic, paving the way for virtual forms of scientific communication
    to take hold and be put to the test.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Panagiotis
  full_name: Bozelos, Panagiotis
  id: 52e9c652-2982-11eb-81d4-b43d94c63700
  last_name: Bozelos
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
  ama: Bozelos P, Vogels TP. Talking science, online. <i>Nature Reviews Neuroscience</i>.
    2021;22(1):1-2. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6">10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6</a>
  apa: Bozelos, P., &#38; Vogels, T. P. (2021). Talking science, online. <i>Nature
    Reviews Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6</a>
  chicago: Bozelos, Panagiotis, and Tim P Vogels. “Talking Science, Online.” <i>Nature
    Reviews Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6</a>.
  ieee: P. Bozelos and T. P. Vogels, “Talking science, online,” <i>Nature Reviews
    Neuroscience</i>, vol. 22, no. 1. Springer Nature, pp. 1–2, 2021.
  ista: Bozelos P, Vogels TP. 2021. Talking science, online. Nature Reviews Neuroscience.
    22(1), 1–2.
  mla: Bozelos, Panagiotis, and Tim P. Vogels. “Talking Science, Online.” <i>Nature
    Reviews Neuroscience</i>, vol. 22, no. 1, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 1–2, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6">10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6</a>.
  short: P. Bozelos, T.P. Vogels, Nature Reviews Neuroscience 22 (2021) 1–2.
date_created: 2020-11-15T23:01:18Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T12:01:24Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1038/s41583-020-00408-6
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000588256300001'
  pmid:
  - '33173190'
file:
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  date_updated: 2021-02-04T10:34:22Z
  file_id: '9088'
  file_name: 2021_NatureNeuroScience_Bozelos.pdf
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  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-04T10:34:22Z
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intvolume: '        22'
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issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1-2
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Reviews Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1471-0048
  issn:
  - 1471-003X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Talking science, online
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 22
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8773'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Let g be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. We give a classification of contravariant
    forms on the nondegenerate Whittaker g-modules Y(χ,η) introduced by Kostant. We
    prove that the set of all contravariant forms on Y(χ,η) forms a vector space whose
    dimension is given by the cardinality of the Weyl group of g. We also describe
    a procedure for parabolically inducing contravariant forms. As a corollary, we
    deduce the existence of the Shapovalov form on a Verma module, and provide a formula
    for the dimension of the space of contravariant forms on the degenerate Whittaker
    modules M(χ,η) introduced by McDowell.
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank Peter Trapa for useful discussions, and Dragan
  Milicic and Arun Ram for valuable feedback on the structure of the paper. The first
  author acknowledges the support of the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and
  innovation programme under the Marie Skodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411.
  The second author is\r\nsupported by the National Science Foundation Award No. 1803059."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Brown, Adam
  id: 70B7FDF6-608D-11E9-9333-8535E6697425
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Romanov, Anna
  last_name: Romanov
citation:
  ama: Brown A, Romanov A. Contravariant forms on Whittaker modules. <i>Proceedings
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>. 2021;149(1):37-52. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15205">10.1090/proc/15205</a>
  apa: Brown, A., &#38; Romanov, A. (2021). Contravariant forms on Whittaker modules.
    <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15205">https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15205</a>
  chicago: Brown, Adam, and Anna Romanov. “Contravariant Forms on Whittaker Modules.”
    <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>. American Mathematical
    Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15205">https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15205</a>.
  ieee: A. Brown and A. Romanov, “Contravariant forms on Whittaker modules,” <i>Proceedings
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 149, no. 1. American Mathematical
    Society, pp. 37–52, 2021.
  ista: Brown A, Romanov A. 2021. Contravariant forms on Whittaker modules. Proceedings
    of the American Mathematical Society. 149(1), 37–52.
  mla: Brown, Adam, and Anna Romanov. “Contravariant Forms on Whittaker Modules.”
    <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 149, no. 1, American
    Mathematical Society, 2021, pp. 37–52, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15205">10.1090/proc/15205</a>.
  short: A. Brown, A. Romanov, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 149
    (2021) 37–52.
date_created: 2020-11-19T10:17:40Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:43:50Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1090/proc/15205
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1910.08286'
  isi:
  - '000600416300004'
intvolume: '       149'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Applied Mathematics
- General Mathematics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.08286
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 37-52
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1088-6826
  issn:
  - 0002-9939
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Contravariant forms on Whittaker modules
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 149
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8792'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper is concerned with a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based on
    a microforce balance. The model was derived by A. Miranville and G. Schimperna
    starting from the two fundamental laws of Thermodynamics, following M. Gurtin's
    two-scale approach. The main working assumptions are made on the behaviour of
    the heat flux as the absolute temperature tends to zero and to infinity. A suitable
    Ginzburg-Landau free energy is considered. Global-in-time existence for the initial-boundary
    value problem associated to the entropy formulation and, in a subcase, also to
    the weak formulation of the model is proved by deriving suitable a priori estimates
    and by showing weak sequential stability of families of approximating solutions.
    At last, some highlights are given regarding a possible approximation scheme compatible
    with the a-priori estimates available for the system.
acknowledgement: G. Schimperna has been partially supported by GNAMPA (Gruppo Nazionale
  per l'Analisi Matematica, la Probabilità e le loro Applicazioni) of INdAM (Istituto
  Nazionale di Alta Matematica).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Alice
  full_name: Marveggio, Alice
  id: 25647992-AA84-11E9-9D75-8427E6697425
  last_name: Marveggio
- first_name: Giulio
  full_name: Schimperna, Giulio
  last_name: Schimperna
citation:
  ama: Marveggio A, Schimperna G. On a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based on
    a microforce balance. <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>. 2021;274(2):924-970.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030">10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030</a>
  apa: Marveggio, A., &#38; Schimperna, G. (2021). On a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard
    model based on a microforce balance. <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030</a>
  chicago: Marveggio, Alice, and Giulio Schimperna. “On a Non-Isothermal Cahn-Hilliard
    Model Based on a Microforce Balance.” <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>.
    Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030</a>.
  ieee: A. Marveggio and G. Schimperna, “On a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based
    on a microforce balance,” <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>, vol. 274,
    no. 2. Elsevier, pp. 924–970, 2021.
  ista: Marveggio A, Schimperna G. 2021. On a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based
    on a microforce balance. Journal of Differential Equations. 274(2), 924–970.
  mla: Marveggio, Alice, and Giulio Schimperna. “On a Non-Isothermal Cahn-Hilliard
    Model Based on a Microforce Balance.” <i>Journal of Differential Equations</i>,
    vol. 274, no. 2, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 924–70, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030">10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030</a>.
  short: A. Marveggio, G. Schimperna, Journal of Differential Equations 274 (2021)
    924–970.
date_created: 2020-11-22T23:01:26Z
date_published: 2021-02-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T12:01:25Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: JuFi
doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2020.10.030
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2004.02618'
  isi:
  - '000600845300023'
intvolume: '       274'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02618
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 924-970
publication: Journal of Differential Equations
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1090-2732
  issn:
  - 0022-0396
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based on a microforce balance
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 274
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8816'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Area-dependent quantum field theory is a modification of two-dimensional topological
    quantum field theory, where one equips each connected component of a bordism with
    a positive real number—interpreted as area—which behaves additively under glueing.
    As opposed to topological theories, in area-dependent theories the state spaces
    can be infinite-dimensional. We introduce the notion of regularised Frobenius
    algebras in Hilbert spaces and show that area-dependent theories are in one-to-one
    correspondence to commutative regularised Frobenius algebras. We also provide
    a state sum construction for area-dependent theories. Our main example is two-dimensional
    Yang–Mills theory with compact gauge group, which we treat in detail.
acknowledgement: The authors thank Yuki Arano, Nils Carqueville, Alexei Davydov, Reiner
  Lauterbach, Pau Enrique Moliner, Chris Heunen, André Henriques, Ehud Meir, Catherine
  Meusburger, Gregor Schaumann, Richard Szabo and Stefan Wagner for helpful discussions
  and comments. We also thank the referees for their detailed comments which significantly
  improved the exposition of this paper. LS is supported by the DFG Research Training
  Group 1670 “Mathematics Inspired by String Theory and Quantum Field Theory”. Open
  access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ingo
  full_name: Runkel, Ingo
  last_name: Runkel
- first_name: Lorant
  full_name: Szegedy, Lorant
  id: 7943226E-220E-11EA-94C7-D59F3DDC885E
  last_name: Szegedy
  orcid: 0000-0003-2834-5054
citation:
  ama: Runkel I, Szegedy L. Area-dependent quantum field theory. <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2021;381(1):83–117. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1">10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1</a>
  apa: Runkel, I., &#38; Szegedy, L. (2021). Area-dependent quantum field theory.
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1</a>
  chicago: Runkel, Ingo, and Lorant Szegedy. “Area-Dependent Quantum Field Theory.”
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1</a>.
  ieee: I. Runkel and L. Szegedy, “Area-dependent quantum field theory,” <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 381, no. 1. Springer Nature, pp. 83–117, 2021.
  ista: Runkel I, Szegedy L. 2021. Area-dependent quantum field theory. Communications
    in Mathematical Physics. 381(1), 83–117.
  mla: Runkel, Ingo, and Lorant Szegedy. “Area-Dependent Quantum Field Theory.” <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 381, no. 1, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 83–117,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1">10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1</a>.
  short: I. Runkel, L. Szegedy, Communications in Mathematical Physics 381 (2021)
    83–117.
date_created: 2020-11-29T23:01:17Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T12:01:25Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1007/s00220-020-03902-1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000591139000001'
file:
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  date_updated: 2021-02-03T15:00:30Z
  file_id: '9081'
  file_name: 2021_CommMathPhys_Runkel.pdf
  file_size: 790526
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file_date_updated: 2021-02-03T15:00:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
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isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 83–117
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0916
  issn:
  - 0010-3616
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Area-dependent quantum field theory
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 381
year: '2021'
...
