---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21264'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Rodents' ability to encode the whisking phase has been extensively documented
    through neuronal recordings from ascending sensory pathways. Yet, while indicating
    that reafference originates from the mechanoreceptors, the mechanistic underpinnings
    of the whisking phase encoding within the follicle remain unclear. Here we present
    anatomical, histological, and biomechanical evidence for the presence of a distinctive
    elastic segment (ES) within the basal part of the whisker shaft inside the follicle.
    This ES, composed of immature keratin, is capable of both bending and twisting.
    Forces generated by whisker movement deform this segment, causing whisker shaft
    deflections that can stimulate specific mechanoreceptor subsets within the follicle
    at different phases of the whisking cycle. This mechanism appears to operate during
    both free‐air whisking and object contact. We propose that the ES enables torsion‐based
    mechanoreceptor activation, allowing encoding of the whisking phase.
acknowledgement: The authors wish to express their gratitude to Prof. Menahem Segal
  and Dr. Yonatan Katz for their helpful comments and discussions. The United States-Israel
  Binational Science Foundation (BSF, grant no. 2021327); The European Research Council
  (ERC) under the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant no. 786949);
  the Israel Science Foundation (ISF, grant no. 2237/20); The Weizmann-UK Collaboration
  and a research grant from the Estate of Thomas Gruen.
article_number: ar.70051
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Haidarliu, Sebastian
  last_name: Haidarliu
- first_name: Guy
  full_name: Nelinger, Guy
  last_name: Nelinger
- first_name: Luka
  full_name: Gantar, Luka
  id: ed7c4564-13aa-11f0-9846-960f9afb2ddb
  last_name: Gantar
- first_name: Ehud
  full_name: Ahissar, Ehud
  last_name: Ahissar
- first_name: Inbar
  full_name: Saraf‐Sinik, Inbar
  last_name: Saraf‐Sinik
citation:
  ama: Haidarliu S, Nelinger G, Gantar L, Ahissar E, Saraf‐Sinik I. An elastic segment
    of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via whisker torsion
    in rats and mice. <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">10.1002/ar.70051</a>
  apa: Haidarliu, S., Nelinger, G., Gantar, L., Ahissar, E., &#38; Saraf‐Sinik, I.
    (2025). An elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking
    phase via whisker torsion in rats and mice. <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051</a>
  chicago: Haidarliu, Sebastian, Guy Nelinger, Luka Gantar, Ehud Ahissar, and Inbar
    Saraf‐Sinik. “An Elastic Segment of the Whisker Shaft Enables Coding of the Whisking
    Phase via Whisker Torsion in Rats and Mice.” <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. Wiley,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051</a>.
  ieee: S. Haidarliu, G. Nelinger, L. Gantar, E. Ahissar, and I. Saraf‐Sinik, “An
    elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via
    whisker torsion in rats and mice,” <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. Wiley, 2025.
  ista: Haidarliu S, Nelinger G, Gantar L, Ahissar E, Saraf‐Sinik I. 2025. An elastic
    segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via whisker
    torsion in rats and mice. The Anatomical Record., ar. 70051.
  mla: Haidarliu, Sebastian, et al. “An Elastic Segment of the Whisker Shaft Enables
    Coding of the Whisking Phase via Whisker Torsion in Rats and Mice.” <i>The Anatomical
    Record</i>, ar. 70051, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">10.1002/ar.70051</a>.
  short: S. Haidarliu, G. Nelinger, L. Gantar, E. Ahissar, I. Saraf‐Sinik, The Anatomical
    Record (2025).
date_created: 2026-02-17T07:44:23Z
date_published: 2025-09-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-23T10:50:27Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1002/ar.70051
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '40923214'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: The Anatomical Record
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1932-8494
  issn:
  - 1932-8486
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: An elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase
  via whisker torsion in rats and mice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '19076'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: For accurate perception and motor control, an animal must distinguish between
    sensory experiences elicited by external stimuli and those elicited by its own
    actions. The diversity of behaviors and their complex influences on the senses
    make this distinction challenging. Here, we uncover an action–cue hub that coordinates
    motor commands with visual processing in the brain’s first visual relay. We show
    that the ventral lateral geniculate nucleus (vLGN) acts as a corollary discharge
    center, integrating visual translational optic flow signals with motor copies
    from saccades, locomotion and pupil dynamics. The vLGN relays these signals to
    correct action-specific visual distortions and to refine perception, as shown
    for the superior colliculus and in a depth-estimation task. Simultaneously, brain-wide
    vLGN projections drive corrective actions necessary for accurate visuomotor control.
    Our results reveal an extended corollary discharge architecture that refines early
    visual transformations and coordinates actions via a distributed hub-and-spoke
    network to enable visual perception during action.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: We thank Y. Ben-Simon for generously making viral vectors for retrograde
  tracing available, as well as J. Watson and F. Marr for reagents. We also thank
  R. Shigemoto, W. Młynarski and members of the Neuroethology group for their comments
  on the manuscript and L. Burnett for her schematic drawings. This research was supported
  by the Scientific Service Units of ISTA through resources provided by Scientific
  Computing, the Preclinical Facility, the Lab Support Facility and the Imaging and
  Optics Facility, in particular F. Lange, M. Schunn and T. Asenov. This work was
  supported by European Research Council Starting Grant no. 756502 (M.J.) and European
  Research Council Consolidator Grant no. 101086580 (M.J.); and EMBO ALTF grant no.
  1098-2017 (A.S.) and Human Frontiers Science Program grant no. LT000256/2018-L (A.S.).
  Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).
article_number: '7278'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tomas A
  full_name: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A
  id: 2E7C4E78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vega Zuniga
- first_name: Anton L
  full_name: Sumser, Anton L
  id: 3320A096-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sumser
  orcid: 0000-0002-4792-1881
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Schmidt, Florian
  id: A2EF226A-AF19-11E9-924C-0525E6697425
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Vega Zuniga TA, Sumser AL, Symonova O, Koppensteiner P, Schmidt F, Jösch MA.
    A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during action by coordinating
    visuomotor dynamics. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2025;28. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w">10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w</a>
  apa: Vega Zuniga, T. A., Sumser, A. L., Symonova, O., Koppensteiner, P., Schmidt,
    F., &#38; Jösch, M. A. (2025). A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual
    perception during action by coordinating visuomotor dynamics. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w</a>
  chicago: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A, Anton L Sumser, Olga Symonova, Peter Koppensteiner,
    Florian Schmidt, and Maximilian A Jösch. “A Thalamic Hub-and-Spoke Network Enables
    Visual Perception during Action by Coordinating Visuomotor Dynamics.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Vega Zuniga, A. L. Sumser, O. Symonova, P. Koppensteiner, F. Schmidt,
    and M. A. Jösch, “A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during
    action by coordinating visuomotor dynamics,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    28. Springer Nature, 2025.
  ista: Vega Zuniga TA, Sumser AL, Symonova O, Koppensteiner P, Schmidt F, Jösch MA.
    2025. A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during action
    by coordinating visuomotor dynamics. Nature Neuroscience. 28, 7278.
  mla: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A., et al. “A Thalamic Hub-and-Spoke Network Enables Visual
    Perception during Action by Coordinating Visuomotor Dynamics.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>,
    vol. 28, 7278, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w">10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w</a>.
  short: T.A. Vega Zuniga, A.L. Sumser, O. Symonova, P. Koppensteiner, F. Schmidt,
    M.A. Jösch, Nature Neuroscience 28 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-02-23T23:01:58Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T18:12:08Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
- _id: PreCl
doi: 10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001416866800001'
  pmid:
  - '39930095'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        28'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-025-01874-w
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2634E9D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '756502'
  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
- _id: bdaf81a8-d553-11ed-ba76-c95961984540
  grant_number: '101086580'
  name: 'Action Selection in the Midbrain: Neuromodulation of Visuomotor Senses'
- _id: 264FEA02-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1098-2017
  name: Connecting sensory with motor processing in the superior colliculus
- _id: 266D407A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LT000256
  name: Neuronal networks of salience and spatial detection in the murine superior
    colliculus
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1546-1726
  issn:
  - 1097-6256
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA Website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/high-tech-video-optimization-in-our-brain/
  record:
  - id: '18579'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during action by
  coordinating visuomotor dynamics
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 28
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '15385'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Relevant information about the data can be found in the 'Readme_Data.txt'
    file. \r\nA previous version of the publication can be found on BioRxiv: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.10.11.511691v4\r\nand
    published in Plos Biology (2024)"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: 'We thank Armel Nicolas, Bella Bruszel and Ewelina Dutkiewicz from
  the ISTA Mass Spectrometry Service (Lab Services Facilities) for all Proteomics
  work, including samples preparation, LC/MS data acquisition, searches and data evaluation.
  We thank Prof. Peter Jonas for his suggestion on the involvement of potassium channels
  and members of the Neuroethology group for their comments on the manuscript. Katalin
  Szigeti and Julie Murmann for experimental help. This research was supported by
  the Scientific Service Units of ISTA through resources provided by the Lab Support
  Facility, the Imaging and Optics Facility, the Machine Shop Unit and the Preclinical
  Facility, especially Freyja Langer and Michael Schunn. '
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Burnett, Laura
  id: 3B717F68-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Burnett
  orcid: 0000-0002-8937-410X
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Tomas
  full_name: Masson, Tomas
  id: 93ac43e8-8599-11eb-9b86-f6efb0a4c207
  last_name: Masson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2634-6283
- first_name: Tomas A
  full_name: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A
  id: 2E7C4E78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vega Zuniga
- first_name: Ximena
  full_name: Contreras, Ximena
  id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Rülicke, Thomas
  last_name: Rülicke
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Burnett L, Koppensteiner P, Symonova O, et al. Shared behavioural impairments
    in visual perception and place avoidance across different autism models are driven
    by periaqueductal grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice. 2024.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385">10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385</a>
  apa: Burnett, L., Koppensteiner, P., Symonova, O., Masson, T., Vega Zuniga, T. A.,
    Contreras, X., … Jösch, M. A. (2024). Shared behavioural impairments in visual
    perception and place avoidance across different autism models are driven by periaqueductal
    grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385</a>
  chicago: Burnett, Laura, Peter Koppensteiner, Olga Symonova, Tomas Masson, Tomas
    A Vega Zuniga, Ximena Contreras, Thomas Rülicke, Ryuichi Shigemoto, Gaia Novarino,
    and Maximilian A Jösch. “Shared Behavioural Impairments in Visual Perception and
    Place Avoidance across Different Autism Models Are Driven by Periaqueductal Grey
    Hypoexcitability in Setd5 Haploinsufficient Mice.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385</a>.
  ieee: L. Burnett <i>et al.</i>, “Shared behavioural impairments in visual perception
    and place avoidance across different autism models are driven by periaqueductal
    grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice.” Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Burnett L, Koppensteiner P, Symonova O, Masson T, Vega Zuniga TA, Contreras
    X, Rülicke T, Shigemoto R, Novarino G, Jösch MA. 2024. Shared behavioural impairments
    in visual perception and place avoidance across different autism models are driven
    by periaqueductal grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385">10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385</a>.
  mla: Burnett, Laura, et al. <i>Shared Behavioural Impairments in Visual Perception
    and Place Avoidance across Different Autism Models Are Driven by Periaqueductal
    Grey Hypoexcitability in Setd5 Haploinsufficient Mice</i>. Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385">10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385</a>.
  short: L. Burnett, P. Koppensteiner, O. Symonova, T. Masson, T.A. Vega Zuniga, X.
    Contreras, T. Rülicke, R. Shigemoto, G. Novarino, M.A. Jösch, (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-05-13T15:04:04Z
date_published: 2024-05-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T07:57:11Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
- _id: PreCl
- _id: SiHi
- _id: RySh
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:15385
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  date_updated: 2024-05-15T06:09:17Z
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  success: 1
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  date_created: 2024-05-15T06:09:12Z
  date_updated: 2024-05-15T06:09:12Z
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file_date_updated: 2024-05-16T09:08:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- ASD
- periaqueductal gray
- perception
- behavior
- potassium channels
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '17142'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Shared behavioural impairments in visual perception and place avoidance across
  different autism models are driven by periaqueductal grey hypoexcitability in Setd5
  haploinsufficient mice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '15404'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We used diverse methods to characterize the role of avian lateral spiriform
    nucleus (SpL) in basal ganglia motor function. Connectivity analysis showed that
    SpL receives input from globus pallidus (GP), and the intrapeduncular nucleus
    (INP) located ventromedial to GP, whose neurons express numerous striatal markers.
    SpL-projecting GP neurons were large and aspiny, while SpL-projecting INP neurons
    were medium sized and spiny. Connectivity analysis further showed that SpL receives
    inputs from subthalamic nucleus (STN) and substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr),
    and that the SNr also receives inputs from GP, INP, and STN. Neurochemical analysis
    showed that SpL neurons express ENK, GAD, and a variety of pallidal neuron markers,
    and receive GABAergic terminals, some of which also contain DARPP32, consistent
    with GP pallidal and INP striatal inputs. Connectivity and neurochemical analysis
    showed that the SpL input to tectum prominently ends on GABAA receptor-enriched
    tectobulbar neurons. Behavioral studies showed that lesions of SpL impair visuomotor
    behaviors involving tracking and pecking moving targets. Our results suggest that
    SpL modulates brainstem-projecting tectobulbar neurons in a manner comparable
    to the demonstrated influence of GP internus on motor thalamus and of SNr on tectobulbar
    neurons in mammals. Given published data in amphibians and reptiles, it seems
    likely the SpL circuit represents a major direct pathway-type circuit by which
    the basal ganglia exerts its motor influence in nonmammalian tetrapods. The present
    studies also show that avian striatum is divided into three spatially segregated
    territories with differing connectivity, a medial striato-nigral territory, a
    dorsolateral striato-GP territory, and the ventrolateral INP motor territory.
acknowledgement: We gratefully thank Marion Joni, Tony Laverghetta, Sherry Cuthbertson,
  Gary Henderson, and Patricia Lindaman for technical assistance. The research presented
  here has been supported by NIH grants NS-16857, NS-19620, NS-28721, and EY-05298,
  and The Methodist Hospitals Endowed Professorship in Neuroscience (A. R.), by grant
  number 09/50623-9 from the Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo
  (C. A. B. T.), by NIH grant EY-00735 (W. H.), and by NIH grants NS-12078 and EY-02145
  (H. J. K.).
article_number: e25620
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Reiner, Anton
  last_name: Reiner
- first_name: Loreta
  full_name: Medina, Loreta
  last_name: Medina
- first_name: Antonio
  full_name: Abellan, Antonio
  last_name: Abellan
- first_name: Yunping
  full_name: Deng, Yunping
  last_name: Deng
- first_name: Claudio A.B.
  full_name: Toledo, Claudio A.B.
  last_name: Toledo
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Luksch, Harald
  last_name: Luksch
- first_name: Tomas A
  full_name: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A
  id: 2E7C4E78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vega Zuniga
- first_name: Nell B.
  full_name: Riley, Nell B.
  last_name: Riley
- first_name: William
  full_name: Hodos, William
  last_name: Hodos
- first_name: Harvey J.
  full_name: Karten, Harvey J.
  last_name: Karten
citation:
  ama: 'Reiner A, Medina L, Abellan A, et al. Neurochemistry and circuit organization
    of the lateral spiriform nucleus of birds: A uniquely nonmammalian direct pathway
    component of the basal ganglia. <i>Journal of Comparative Neurology</i>. 2024;532(5).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.25620">10.1002/cne.25620</a>'
  apa: 'Reiner, A., Medina, L., Abellan, A., Deng, Y., Toledo, C. A. B., Luksch, H.,
    … Karten, H. J. (2024). Neurochemistry and circuit organization of the lateral
    spiriform nucleus of birds: A uniquely nonmammalian direct pathway component of
    the basal ganglia. <i>Journal of Comparative Neurology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.25620">https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.25620</a>'
  chicago: 'Reiner, Anton, Loreta Medina, Antonio Abellan, Yunping Deng, Claudio A.B.
    Toledo, Harald Luksch, Tomas A Vega Zuniga, Nell B. Riley, William Hodos, and
    Harvey J. Karten. “Neurochemistry and Circuit Organization of the Lateral Spiriform
    Nucleus of Birds: A Uniquely Nonmammalian Direct Pathway Component of the Basal
    Ganglia.” <i>Journal of Comparative Neurology</i>. Wiley, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.25620">https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.25620</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Reiner <i>et al.</i>, “Neurochemistry and circuit organization of the
    lateral spiriform nucleus of birds: A uniquely nonmammalian direct pathway component
    of the basal ganglia,” <i>Journal of Comparative Neurology</i>, vol. 532, no.
    5. Wiley, 2024.'
  ista: 'Reiner A, Medina L, Abellan A, Deng Y, Toledo CAB, Luksch H, Vega Zuniga
    TA, Riley NB, Hodos W, Karten HJ. 2024. Neurochemistry and circuit organization
    of the lateral spiriform nucleus of birds: A uniquely nonmammalian direct pathway
    component of the basal ganglia. Journal of Comparative Neurology. 532(5), e25620.'
  mla: 'Reiner, Anton, et al. “Neurochemistry and Circuit Organization of the Lateral
    Spiriform Nucleus of Birds: A Uniquely Nonmammalian Direct Pathway Component of
    the Basal Ganglia.” <i>Journal of Comparative Neurology</i>, vol. 532, no. 5,
    e25620, Wiley, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.25620">10.1002/cne.25620</a>.'
  short: A. Reiner, L. Medina, A. Abellan, Y. Deng, C.A.B. Toledo, H. Luksch, T.A.
    Vega Zuniga, N.B. Riley, W. Hodos, H.J. Karten, Journal of Comparative Neurology
    532 (2024).
date_created: 2024-05-19T22:01:12Z
date_published: 2024-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T07:29:27Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1002/cne.25620
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001217825300001'
  pmid:
  - '38733146'
intvolume: '       532'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11090467
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Comparative Neurology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1096-9861
  issn:
  - 0021-9967
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Neurochemistry and circuit organization of the lateral spiriform nucleus of
  birds: A uniquely nonmammalian direct pathway component of the basal ganglia'
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 532
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 6081,83 EUR
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '17142'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Despite the diverse genetic origins of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), affected
    individuals share strikingly similar and correlated behavioural traits that include
    perceptual and sensory processing challenges. Notably, the severity of these sensory
    symptoms is often predictive of the expression of other autistic traits. However,
    the origin of these perceptual deficits remains largely elusive. Here, we show
    a recurrent impairment in visual threat perception that is similarly impaired
    in 3 independent mouse models of ASD with different molecular aetiologies. Interestingly,
    this deficit is associated with reduced avoidance of threatening environments—a
    nonperceptual trait. Focusing on a common cause of ASDs, the Setd5 gene mutation,
    we define the molecular mechanism. We show that the perceptual impairment is caused
    by a potassium channel (Kv1)-mediated hypoexcitability in a subcortical node essential
    for the initiation of escape responses, the dorsal periaqueductal grey (dPAG).
    Targeted pharmacological Kv1 blockade rescued both perceptual and place avoidance
    deficits, causally linking seemingly unrelated trait deficits to the dPAG. Furthermore,
    we show that different molecular mechanisms converge on similar behavioural phenotypes
    by demonstrating that the autism models Cul3 and Ptchd1, despite having similar
    behavioural phenotypes, differ in their functional and molecular alteration. Our
    findings reveal a link between rapid perception controlled by subcortical pathways
    and appropriate learned interactions with the environment and define a nondevelopmental
    source of such deficits in ASD.
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by a European Research Council Starting
  Grant 756502 (MJ). '
article_number: e3002668
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Burnett, Laura
  id: 3B717F68-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Burnett
  orcid: 0000-0002-8937-410X
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Tomas
  full_name: Masson, Tomas
  id: 93ac43e8-8599-11eb-9b86-f6efb0a4c207
  last_name: Masson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2634-6283
- first_name: Tomas A
  full_name: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A
  id: 2E7C4E78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vega Zuniga
- first_name: Ximena
  full_name: Contreras, Ximena
  id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Rülicke, Thomas
  last_name: Rülicke
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Burnett L, Koppensteiner P, Symonova O, et al. Shared behavioural impairments
    in visual perception and place avoidance across different autism models are driven
    by periaqueductal grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice. <i>PLoS
    Biology</i>. 2024;22. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668">10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668</a>
  apa: Burnett, L., Koppensteiner, P., Symonova, O., Masson, T., Vega Zuniga, T. A.,
    Contreras, X., … Jösch, M. A. (2024). Shared behavioural impairments in visual
    perception and place avoidance across different autism models are driven by periaqueductal
    grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice. <i>PLoS Biology</i>. Public
    Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668</a>
  chicago: Burnett, Laura, Peter Koppensteiner, Olga Symonova, Tomas Masson, Tomas
    A Vega Zuniga, Ximena Contreras, Thomas Rülicke, Ryuichi Shigemoto, Gaia Novarino,
    and Maximilian A Jösch. “Shared Behavioural Impairments in Visual Perception and
    Place Avoidance across Different Autism Models Are Driven by Periaqueductal Grey
    Hypoexcitability in Setd5 Haploinsufficient Mice.” <i>PLoS Biology</i>. Public
    Library of Science, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668</a>.
  ieee: L. Burnett <i>et al.</i>, “Shared behavioural impairments in visual perception
    and place avoidance across different autism models are driven by periaqueductal
    grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice,” <i>PLoS Biology</i>, vol.
    22. Public Library of Science, 2024.
  ista: Burnett L, Koppensteiner P, Symonova O, Masson T, Vega Zuniga TA, Contreras
    X, Rülicke T, Shigemoto R, Novarino G, Jösch MA. 2024. Shared behavioural impairments
    in visual perception and place avoidance across different autism models are driven
    by periaqueductal grey hypoexcitability in Setd5 haploinsufficient mice. PLoS
    Biology. 22, e3002668.
  mla: Burnett, Laura, et al. “Shared Behavioural Impairments in Visual Perception
    and Place Avoidance across Different Autism Models Are Driven by Periaqueductal
    Grey Hypoexcitability in Setd5 Haploinsufficient Mice.” <i>PLoS Biology</i>, vol.
    22, e3002668, Public Library of Science, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668">10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668</a>.
  short: L. Burnett, P. Koppensteiner, O. Symonova, T. Masson, T.A. Vega Zuniga, X.
    Contreras, T. Rülicke, R. Shigemoto, G. Novarino, M.A. Jösch, PLoS Biology 22
    (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-06-16T22:01:05Z
date_published: 2024-06-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T07:57:11Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
- _id: GaNo
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002668
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001246176800003'
  pmid:
  - '38857283'
file:
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  content_type: application/pdf
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  date_created: 2025-01-09T10:39:41Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-09T10:39:41Z
  file_id: '18805'
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  file_size: 4016568
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-09T10:39:41Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        22'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2634E9D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '756502'
  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
publication: PLoS Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1545-7885
  issn:
  - 1544-9173
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    url: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11130587
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Shared behavioural impairments in visual perception and place avoidance across
  different autism models are driven by periaqueductal grey hypoexcitability in Setd5
  haploinsufficient mice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 22
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 6828 EUR
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18444'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Animals rely on compensatory actions to maintain stability and navigate their
    environment efficiently. These actions depend on global visual motion cues known
    as optic-flow. While the optomotor response has been the traditional focus for
    studying optic-flow compensation in insects, its simplicity has been insufficient
    to determine the role of the intricate optic-flow processing network involved
    in visual course control. Here, we reveal a series of course control behaviours
    in Drosophila and link them to specific neural circuits. We show that bilateral
    electrical coupling of optic-flow-sensitive neurons in the fly’s lobula plate
    are required for a proper course control. This electrical interaction works alongside
    chemical synapses within the HS-H2 network to control the dynamics and direction
    of turning behaviours. Our findings reveal how insects use bilateral motion cues
    for navigation, assigning a new functional significance to the HS-H2 network and
    suggesting a previously unknown role for gap junctions in non-linear operations.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank Georg Ammer and Alexander Borst for sharing anti-ShakB serum
  antibodies. We thank Nélia Varela and Eugenia Chiappe for the w1118;+;10XUAS-IVS-eGFPKir2.1/TM6B
  fly line, Augustin Hrvoje for the shakB[2] line, as well as Jesse Isaacman-Beck
  and Thomas R Clandinin for the gift of y1,w*;20XUAS-IVS-PhiC31;+ fly line. We also
  thank Armel Nicolas and Tomas Masson for the proteomic analysis, Ece Sönmez for
  help with fly crosses and dissections for protein analysis, and Lisa Hofer for assistance
  with the reconstruction experiments. We would also like to thank Laura Burnett for
  drawing scientific illustrations used in the figures. We are particularly grateful
  to members of the Siekhaus, the Kondrashov, and the Chiappe group for providing
  material support and technical advice. We are grateful to Daria Siekhaus, Eugenia
  Chiappe, Alexander Borst, Ben deBivort, and all the members of the Joesch laboratory
  for valuable discussions and comments on the manuscript. Stocks from the Bloomington
  Drosophila Stock Center (NIH P40OD018537) and the Vienna Drosophila Resource Center
  were used in this study. The Scientific Service Units of ISTA supported the project
  through resources provided by the Imaging and Optics Facility, MIBA Machine Shop,
  and the Lab Support Facility, as well as Vienna Drosophila Research Centre. This
  work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)
  as part of the SPP 2205 – 429960716 (M.J.).
article_number: '8830'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Pokusaeva, Victoria
  id: 3184041C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pokusaeva
  orcid: 0000-0001-7660-444X
- first_name: Roshan K
  full_name: Satapathy, Roshan K
  id: 46046B7A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Satapathy
  orcid: 0009-0006-2974-5075
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Pokusaeva V, Satapathy RK, Symonova O, Jösch MA. Bilateral interactions of
    optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2024;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>
  apa: Pokusaeva, V., Satapathy, R. K., Symonova, O., &#38; Jösch, M. A. (2024). Bilateral
    interactions of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>
  chicago: Pokusaeva, Victoria, Roshan K Satapathy, Olga Symonova, and Maximilian
    A Jösch. “Bilateral Interactions of Optic-Flow Sensitive Neurons Coordinate Course
    Control in Flies.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>.
  ieee: V. Pokusaeva, R. K. Satapathy, O. Symonova, and M. A. Jösch, “Bilateral interactions
    of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies,” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>, vol. 15. Springer Nature, 2024.
  ista: Pokusaeva V, Satapathy RK, Symonova O, Jösch MA. 2024. Bilateral interactions
    of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies. Nature Communications.
    15, 8830.
  mla: Pokusaeva, Victoria, et al. “Bilateral Interactions of Optic-Flow Sensitive
    Neurons Coordinate Course Control in Flies.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol.
    15, 8830, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w">10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w</a>.
  short: V. Pokusaeva, R.K. Satapathy, O. Symonova, M.A. Jösch, Nature Communications
    15 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-20T22:02:05Z
date_published: 2024-10-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-10T07:58:34Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53173-w
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001336422500001'
  pmid:
  - '39396050'
file:
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  checksum: 2af4d6e7364329107aa94d072d594ce0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-10-21T12:11:10Z
  date_updated: 2024-10-21T12:11:10Z
  file_id: '18459'
  file_name: 2024_NatureComm_Pokusaeva.pdf
  file_size: 8276667
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-10-21T12:11:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B767A34-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: '429960716'
  name: Evolution of Sensorimotor Transformation Across Diptera
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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  - id: '18568'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '17488'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Bilateral interactions of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control
  in flies
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 15
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '18568'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Locomotion is ubiquitous in the animal kingdom because an animal's survival
    depends on its ability to navigate its environment to find food, avoid predators
    and locate potential mates. These behaviours require control mechanisms that can
    extract information from the environment, particularly visual cues. Selective
    evolutionary pressures have thus refined such visuomotor transformations in a
    species-specific manner to meet the specific ecological and ethological challenges
    of each organism. However, a common challenge across organisms as visual information
    processing\r\nbecomes increasingly detailed is the mechanisms required to synthesise
    disparate pieces of information into a coherent percept or unified picture of
    the world. In this thesis, I investigate how disparate visual information is combined
    in the brain of Drosophila melanogaster to effectively guide locomotion.\r\nFor
    this, I first designed and built a behavioural setup to record locomotion and
    present visual stimuli to freely-walking fruit flies in a closed-loop manner.
    This setup allowed the investigation of innate visually-guided behaviours, including
    the optomotor reflex and courtship.\r\nSecond, taking advantage of my system I
    investigated the optomotor response, a reflexive visual stabilisation behaviour
    in which flies turn in the direction of global motion to minimise retinal slip.
    This behaviour is thought to be mediated by Lobula plate tangential cells (LPTCs);
    a complex network of optic-flow-sensitive neurons essential for self-motion estimation.
    Using a novel genetic mutant, I demonstrate that electrical coupling between two
    LPTC subtypes, contralateral HS and H2 neurons, regulates the balance between
    smooth optomotor turning and saccadic anti-optomotor responses. These findings
    underscore the critical role of binocular motion cue integration in guiding course
    control. Finally, I developed a novel behavioural paradigm in which a sexually
    aroused male fruit fly is presented with an optomotor distractor. This setup creates
    competition between two visual behaviours, courtship tracking and the  optomotor
    response, enabling me to explore how the visual system resolves this conflict.
    In this setting, males\r\nengaged in courtship selectively suppress their optomotor
    response based on the female's location. Furthermore, when this experiment is
    replicated with an “artificial female”, optogenetically aroused males alternate
    between tracking and optomotor responses. The probability and dynamics of this
    switching are determined by the relative strengths of the two competing stimuli.
    In summary, the results presented in this thesis explore two mechanisms – integration
    and competition - through which visual information is combined in the brain of
    the fruit fly to drive locomotion."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: I am incredibly thankful for the outstanding support provided by
  ISTA, especially the Machine Shop team, who made conducting research much easier
  and more efficient. I am also grateful for the funding provided by European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie programme
  (665385) and The German Research Foundation grant DFG (SPP2205) “Evolutionary optimization
  of neuronal processing”.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Roshan K
  full_name: Satapathy, Roshan K
  id: 46046B7A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Satapathy
  orcid: 0009-0006-2974-5075
citation:
  ama: Satapathy RK. Mechanisms of visual integration and competition in innate behaviours
    in Drosophila melanogaster. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18568">10.15479/at:ista:18568</a>
  apa: Satapathy, R. K. (2024). <i>Mechanisms of visual integration and competition
    in innate behaviours in Drosophila melanogaster</i>. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18568">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18568</a>
  chicago: Satapathy, Roshan K. “Mechanisms of Visual Integration and Competition
    in Innate Behaviours in Drosophila Melanogaster.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18568">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18568</a>.
  ieee: R. K. Satapathy, “Mechanisms of visual integration and competition in innate
    behaviours in Drosophila melanogaster,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
    2024.
  ista: Satapathy RK. 2024. Mechanisms of visual integration and competition in innate
    behaviours in Drosophila melanogaster. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Satapathy, Roshan K. <i>Mechanisms of Visual Integration and Competition in
    Innate Behaviours in Drosophila Melanogaster</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18568">10.15479/at:ista:18568</a>.
  short: R.K. Satapathy, Mechanisms of Visual Integration and Competition in Innate
    Behaviours in Drosophila Melanogaster, Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
    2024.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-19T12:34:30Z
date_published: 2024-11-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:00:36Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '573'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:18568
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  date_updated: 2024-11-19T12:39:55Z
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  file_size: 10960975
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  date_updated: 2024-12-13T10:27:25Z
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file_date_updated: 2024-12-13T10:27:25Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
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license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '114'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-047-3
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
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  - id: '18444'
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    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
title: Mechanisms of visual integration and competition in innate behaviours in Drosophila
  melanogaster
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (CC
    BY-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '18579'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Electrophysiological, calcium two-photon recordings and behavioral data for
    Vega-Zuniga et al.  Relevant information can be found in the ''README.txt'' files. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: PreCl
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: Freyja Lange, Michael Schunn, and Todor Asenov
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Tomas A
  full_name: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A
  id: 2E7C4E78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vega Zuniga
- first_name: Anton L
  full_name: Sumser, Anton L
  id: 3320A096-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sumser
  orcid: 0000-0002-4792-1881
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Schmidt, Florian
  id: A2EF226A-AF19-11E9-924C-0525E6697425
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Vega Zuniga TA, Sumser AL, Symonova O, Koppensteiner P, Schmidt F, Jösch MA.
    A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during action by coordinating
    visuomotor dynamics. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579">10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579</a>
  apa: Vega Zuniga, T. A., Sumser, A. L., Symonova, O., Koppensteiner, P., Schmidt,
    F., &#38; Jösch, M. A. (2024). A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual
    perception during action by coordinating visuomotor dynamics. Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579</a>
  chicago: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A, Anton L Sumser, Olga Symonova, Peter Koppensteiner,
    Florian Schmidt, and Maximilian A Jösch. “A Thalamic Hub-and-Spoke Network Enables
    Visual Perception during Action by Coordinating Visuomotor Dynamics.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Vega Zuniga, A. L. Sumser, O. Symonova, P. Koppensteiner, F. Schmidt,
    and M. A. Jösch, “A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during
    action by coordinating visuomotor dynamics.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024.
  ista: Vega Zuniga TA, Sumser AL, Symonova O, Koppensteiner P, Schmidt F, Jösch MA.
    2024. A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during action
    by coordinating visuomotor dynamics, Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579">10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579</a>.
  mla: Vega Zuniga, Tomas A., et al. <i>A Thalamic Hub-and-Spoke Network Enables Visual
    Perception during Action by Coordinating Visuomotor Dynamics</i>. Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579">10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579</a>.
  short: T.A. Vega Zuniga, A.L. Sumser, O. Symonova, P. Koppensteiner, F. Schmidt,
    M.A. Jösch, (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-22T13:48:12Z
date_published: 2024-12-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-18T18:12:08Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:18579
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  date_updated: 2024-12-09T10:21:10Z
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  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-12-09T12:54:55Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 264FEA02-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1098-2017
  name: Connecting sensory with motor processing in the superior colliculus
- _id: 266D407A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LT000256
  name: Neuronal networks of salience and spatial detection in the murine superior
    colliculus
- _id: 2634E9D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '756502'
  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
- _id: bdaf81a8-d553-11ed-ba76-c95961984540
  grant_number: '101086580'
  name: 'Action Selection in the Midbrain: Neuromodulation of Visuomotor Senses'
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19076'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: A thalamic hub-and-spoke network enables visual perception during action by
  coordinating visuomotor dynamics
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17488'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Behavioural data for Pokusaeva, Satapathy et al. Relevant information can
    be found in the 'README.txt' file.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Roshan K
  full_name: Satapathy, Roshan K
  id: 46046B7A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Satapathy
  orcid: 0009-0006-2974-5075
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Pokusaeva, Victoria
  id: 3184041C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pokusaeva
  orcid: 0000-0001-7660-444X
citation:
  ama: Satapathy RK, Jösch MA, Symonova O, Pokusaeva V. Bilateral interactions of
    optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies. 2024. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488">10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488</a>
  apa: Satapathy, R. K., Jösch, M. A., Symonova, O., &#38; Pokusaeva, V. (2024). Bilateral
    interactions of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488</a>
  chicago: Satapathy, Roshan K, Maximilian A Jösch, Olga Symonova, and Victoria Pokusaeva.
    “Bilateral Interactions of Optic-Flow Sensitive Neurons Coordinate Course Control
    in Flies.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488</a>.
  ieee: R. K. Satapathy, M. A. Jösch, O. Symonova, and V. Pokusaeva, “Bilateral interactions
    of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Satapathy RK, Jösch MA, Symonova O, Pokusaeva V. 2024. Bilateral interactions
    of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control in flies, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488">10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488</a>.
  mla: Satapathy, Roshan K., et al. <i>Bilateral Interactions of Optic-Flow Sensitive
    Neurons Coordinate Course Control in Flies</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488">10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488</a>.
  short: R.K. Satapathy, M.A. Jösch, O. Symonova, V. Pokusaeva, (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-03T17:42:46Z
date_published: 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-06-10T07:58:35Z
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:17488
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: df9d6c8ddffa046c3b1639281f83cfcf
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: rsatapat
  date_created: 2024-09-03T17:39:32Z
  date_updated: 2024-09-03T17:39:32Z
  file_id: '17489'
  file_name: BehaviouralData.zip
  file_size: 965778072
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-09-03T17:39:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- drosophila
- behaviour
- locomotion
- gap junctions
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B767A34-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: '429960716'
  name: Evolution of Sensorimotor Transformation Across Diptera
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
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  - id: '18444'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Bilateral interactions of optic-flow sensitive neurons coordinate course control
  in flies
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_embargo: '12'
OA_place: publisher
_id: '18574'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Biological vision is unlike a camera; rather than transmitting light information
    faithfully, early\r\nvisual circuits process the visual scene to convey only the
    relevant information in an efficient\r\nmanner. Consequentially, the nature of
    this visual processing then depends on what is the\r\nrelevant information in
    a scene and on the notion of efficiency. In this work, I study how visual\r\nprocessing
    is modulated by two different variations in the visual scene. First, I discovered
    that\r\nin the mouse (Mus musculus) retina, Retinal Ganglion Cells in the upper
    and lower visual\r\nfield have differences in the center surround structure of
    their receptive fields. Comparison\r\nwith models of efficient coding show that
    this adaptation likely evolved to cope with the\r\nbrightness gradient from the
    sky to the ground that is pervasive in natural scenes. In the\r\nsecond project,
    I study how the downstream neurons in the Superior Colliculus dynamically\r\nchange
    their temporal selectivity depending on the ambient luminance and behavioral state.\r\nAs
    the scene gets darker or when the animal is is less aroused, the neuronal responses
    get\r\nlaggier, while still maintaining their relative timing with respect to
    the population. Overall, this\r\nwork emphasises the need to understand visual
    processing in the context of specific demands\r\nof the animal in its the environment.
    The adaptive changes in the visual system, from the\r\nretinal ganglion cells
    to the superior colliculus, highlight the intricate ways in which biological\r\nvision
    optimizes the processing of visual information.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: E-Lib
acknowledgement: "This work would have been impossible without the Scientific Service
  Units of IST Austria. The resources and expertise provided by Scientific Computing
  (especially Alois Schlögl), the MIBA Machine Shop (especially Todor Asenov), the
  Preclinical Facility (especially Freyja Langer), the Library, the Lab Support Facility
  and the Imaging and Optics Facility were the essential bedrock I could build upon.
  I would also like to thank IT support at ISTA for powering through remote work and
  a cyberattack.\r\nI am grateful for having been funded initially by the European
  Union Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant 665385 and later by Prof. Maximilian
  Joesch's the European Research Council Starting (756502) and Consolidator (101086580)
  Grants."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Divyansh
  full_name: Gupta, Divyansh
  id: 2A485EBE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gupta
  orcid: 0000-0001-7400-6665
citation:
  ama: Gupta D. Visual adaptations to natural statistics. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18574">10.15479/at:ista:18574</a>
  apa: Gupta, D. (2024). <i>Visual adaptations to natural statistics</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18574">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18574</a>
  chicago: Gupta, Divyansh. “Visual Adaptations to Natural Statistics.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18574">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18574</a>.
  ieee: D. Gupta, “Visual adaptations to natural statistics,” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Gupta D. 2024. Visual adaptations to natural statistics. Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria.
  mla: Gupta, Divyansh. <i>Visual Adaptations to Natural Statistics</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:18574">10.15479/at:ista:18574</a>.
  short: D. Gupta, Visual Adaptations to Natural Statistics, Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-11-20T21:30:44Z
date_published: 2024-11-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:24:48Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '573'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:18574
ec_funded: 1
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file_date_updated: 2025-11-11T23:30:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '86'
project:
- _id: bdaf81a8-d553-11ed-ba76-c95961984540
  grant_number: '101086580'
  name: 'Action Selection in the Midbrain: Neuromodulation of Visuomotor Senses'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 2634E9D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '756502'
  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-050-3
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12349'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '12370'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
title: Visual adaptations to natural statistics
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '12716'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The process of detecting and evaluating sensory information to guide behaviour
    is termed perceptual decision-making (PDM), and is critical for the ability of
    an organism to interact with its external world. Individuals with autism, a neurodevelopmental
    condition primarily characterised by social and communication difficulties, frequently
    exhibit altered sensory processing and PDM difficulties are widely reported. Recent
    technological advancements have pushed forward our understanding of the genetic
    changes accompanying this condition, however our understanding of how these mutations
    affect the function of specific neuronal circuits and bring about the corresponding
    behavioural changes remains limited. Here, we use an innate PDM task, the looming
    avoidance response (LAR) paradigm, to identify a convergent behavioural abnormality
    across three molecularly distinct genetic mouse models of autism (Cul3, Setd5
    and Ptchd1). Although mutant mice can rapidly detect threatening visual stimuli,
    their responses are consistently delayed, requiring longer to initiate an appropriate
    response than their wild-type siblings. Mutant animals show abnormal adaptation
    in both their stimulus- evoked escape responses and exploratory dynamics following
    repeated stimulus presentations. Similarly delayed behavioural responses are observed
    in wild-type animals when faced with more ambiguous threats, suggesting the mutant
    phenotype could arise from a dysfunction in the flexible control of this PDM process.\r\nOur
    knowledge of the core neuronal circuitry mediating the LAR facilitated a detailed
    dissection of the neuronal mechanisms underlying the behavioural impairment. In
    vivo extracellular recording revealed that visual responses were unaffected within
    a key brain region for the rapid processing of visual threats, the superior colliculus
    (SC), indicating that the behavioural delay was unlikely to originate from sensory
    impairments. Delayed behavioural responses were recapitulated in the Setd5 model
    following optogenetic stimulation of the excitatory output neurons of the SC,
    which are known to mediate escape initiation through the activation of cells in
    the underlying dorsal periaqueductal grey (dPAG). In vitro patch-clamp recordings
    of dPAG cells uncovered a stark hypoexcitability phenotype in two out of the three
    genetic models investigated (Setd5 and Ptchd1), that in Setd5, is mediated by
    the misregulation of voltage-gated potassium channels. Overall, our results show
    that the ability to use visual information to drive efficient escape responses
    is impaired in three diverse genetic mouse models of autism and that, in one of
    the models studied, this behavioural delay likely originates from differences
    in the intrinsic excitability of a key subcortical node, the dPAG. Furthermore,
    this work showcases the use of an innate behavioural paradigm to mechanistically
    dissect PDM processes in autism."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: CampIT
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Burnett, Laura
  id: 3B717F68-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Burnett
  orcid: 0000-0002-8937-410X
citation:
  ama: Burnett L. To flee, or not to flee? Using innate defensive behaviours to investigate
    rapid perceptual decision-making through subcortical circuits in mouse models
    of autism. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12716">10.15479/at:ista:12716</a>
  apa: Burnett, L. (2023). <i>To flee, or not to flee? Using innate defensive behaviours
    to investigate rapid perceptual decision-making through subcortical circuits in
    mouse models of autism</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12716">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12716</a>
  chicago: Burnett, Laura. “To Flee, or Not to Flee? Using Innate Defensive Behaviours
    to Investigate Rapid Perceptual Decision-Making through Subcortical Circuits in
    Mouse Models of Autism.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12716">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12716</a>.
  ieee: L. Burnett, “To flee, or not to flee? Using innate defensive behaviours to
    investigate rapid perceptual decision-making through subcortical circuits in mouse
    models of autism,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
  ista: Burnett L. 2023. To flee, or not to flee? Using innate defensive behaviours
    to investigate rapid perceptual decision-making through subcortical circuits in
    mouse models of autism. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Burnett, Laura. <i>To Flee, or Not to Flee? Using Innate Defensive Behaviours
    to Investigate Rapid Perceptual Decision-Making through Subcortical Circuits in
    Mouse Models of Autism</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12716">10.15479/at:ista:12716</a>.
  short: L. Burnett, To Flee, or Not to Flee? Using Innate Defensive Behaviours to
    Investigate Rapid Perceptual Decision-Making through Subcortical Circuits in Mouse
    Models of Autism, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-03-08T15:19:45Z
date_published: 2023-03-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:25:15Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '599'
- '573'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:12716
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: lburnett
  date_created: 2023-03-08T15:08:46Z
  date_updated: 2023-03-08T15:08:46Z
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  creator: lburnett
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  date_updated: 2023-03-08T15:08:46Z
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  file_size: 11959869
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-03-08T15:08:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '178'
project:
- _id: 2634E9D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '756502'
  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
title: To flee, or not to flee? Using innate defensive behaviours to investigate rapid
  perceptual decision-making through subcortical circuits in mouse models of autism
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '12826'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "During navigation, animals can infer the structure of the environment by
    computing the optic flow cues elicited by their own movements, and subsequently
    use this information to instruct proper locomotor actions. These computations
    require a panoramic assessment of the visual environment in order to disambiguate
    similar sensory experiences that may require distinct behavioral responses. The
    estimation of the global motion patterns is therefore essential for successful
    navigation. Yet, our understanding of the algorithms and implementations that
    enable coherent panoramic visual perception remains scarce. Here I pursue this
    problem by dissecting the functional aspects of interneuronal communication in
    the lobula plate tangential cell network in Drosophila melanogaster. The results
    presented in the thesis demonstrate that the basis for effective interpretation
    of the optic flow in this circuit are stereotyped synaptic connections that mediate
    the formation of distinct subnetworks, each extracting a particular pattern of
    global motion. \r\nFirstly, I show that gap junctions are essential for a correct
    interpretation of binocular motion cues by horizontal motion-sensitive cells.
    HS cells form electrical synapses with contralateral H2 neurons that are involved
    in detecting yaw rotation and translation. I developed an FlpStop-mediated mutant
    of a gap junction protein ShakB that disrupts these electrical synapses. While
    the loss of electrical synapses does not affect the tuning of the direction selectivity
    in HS neurons, it severely alters their sensitivity to horizontal motion in the
    contralateral side. These physiological changes result in an inappropriate integration
    of binocular motion cues in walking animals. While wild-type flies form a binocular
    perception of visual motion by non-linear integration of monocular optic flow
    cues, the mutant flies sum the monocular inputs linearly. These results indicate
    that rather than averaging signals in neighboring neurons, gap-junctions operate
    in conjunction with chemical synapses to mediate complex non-linear optic flow
    computations.\r\nSecondly, I show that stochastic manipulation of neuronal activity
    in the lobula plate tangential cell network is a powerful approach to study the
    neuronal implementation of optic flow-based navigation in flies. Tangential neurons
    form multiple subnetworks, each mediating course-stabilizing response to a particular
    global pattern of visual motion. Application of genetic mosaic techniques can
    provide sparse optogenetic activation of HS cells in numerous combinations. These
    distinct combinations of activated neurons drive an array of distinct behavioral
    responses, providing important insights into how visuomotor transformation is
    performed in the lobula plate tangential cell network. This approach can be complemented
    by stochastic silencing of tangential neurons, enabling direct assessment of the
    functional role of individual tangential neurons in the processing of specific
    visual motion patterns.\r\n\tTaken together, the findings presented in this thesis
    suggest that establishing specific activity patterns of tangential cells via stereotyped
    synaptic connectivity is a key to efficient optic flow-based navigation in Drosophila
    melanogaster."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Pokusaeva, Victoria
  id: 3184041C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pokusaeva
  orcid: 0000-0001-7660-444X
citation:
  ama: Pokusaeva V. Neural control of optic flow-based navigation in Drosophila melanogaster.
    2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12826">10.15479/at:ista:12826</a>
  apa: Pokusaeva, V. (2023). <i>Neural control of optic flow-based navigation in Drosophila
    melanogaster</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12826">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12826</a>
  chicago: Pokusaeva, Victoria. “Neural Control of Optic Flow-Based Navigation in
    Drosophila Melanogaster.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12826">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12826</a>.
  ieee: V. Pokusaeva, “Neural control of optic flow-based navigation in Drosophila
    melanogaster,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
  ista: Pokusaeva V. 2023. Neural control of optic flow-based navigation in Drosophila
    melanogaster. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Pokusaeva, Victoria. <i>Neural Control of Optic Flow-Based Navigation in Drosophila
    Melanogaster</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12826">10.15479/at:ista:12826</a>.
  short: V. Pokusaeva, Neural Control of Optic Flow-Based Navigation in Drosophila
    Melanogaster, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-04-14T14:56:04Z
date_published: 2023-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:26:49Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
- '571'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: MaJö
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:12826
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  date_created: 2023-04-20T09:14:38Z
  date_updated: 2023-04-20T09:26:51Z
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  file_size: 14507243
  relation: source_file
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  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: vpokusae
  date_created: 2023-04-20T09:14:44Z
  date_updated: 2023-04-20T09:14:44Z
  file_id: '12858'
  file_name: Thesis_Pokusaeva.pdf
  file_size: 10090711
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-04-20T09:26:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '106'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
title: Neural control of optic flow-based navigation in Drosophila melanogaster
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13230'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'To interpret the sensory environment, the brain combines ambiguous sensory
    measurements with knowledge that reflects context-specific prior experience. But
    environmental contexts can change abruptly and unpredictably, resulting in uncertainty
    about the current context. Here we address two questions: how should context-specific
    prior knowledge optimally guide the interpretation of sensory stimuli in changing
    environments, and do human decision-making strategies resemble this optimum? We
    probe these questions with a task in which subjects report the orientation of
    ambiguous visual stimuli that were drawn from three dynamically switching distributions,
    representing different environmental contexts. We derive predictions for an ideal
    Bayesian observer that leverages knowledge about the statistical structure of
    the task to maximize decision accuracy, including knowledge about the dynamics
    of the environment. We show that its decisions are biased by the dynamically changing
    task context. The magnitude of this decision bias depends on the observer’s continually
    evolving belief about the current context. The model therefore not only predicts
    that decision bias will grow as the context is indicated more reliably, but also
    as the stability of the environment increases, and as the number of trials since
    the last context switch grows. Analysis of human choice data validates all three
    predictions, suggesting that the brain leverages knowledge of the statistical
    structure of environmental change when interpreting ambiguous sensory signals.'
acknowledgement: The authors thank Corey Ziemba and Zoe Boundy-Singer for valuable
  discussion and feedback.
article_number: e1011104
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julie A.
  full_name: Charlton, Julie A.
  last_name: Charlton
- first_name: Wiktor F
  full_name: Mlynarski, Wiktor F
  id: 358A453A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mlynarski
- first_name: Yoon H.
  full_name: Bai, Yoon H.
  last_name: Bai
- first_name: Ann M.
  full_name: Hermundstad, Ann M.
  last_name: Hermundstad
- first_name: Robbe L.T.
  full_name: Goris, Robbe L.T.
  last_name: Goris
citation:
  ama: Charlton JA, Mlynarski WF, Bai YH, Hermundstad AM, Goris RLT. Environmental
    dynamics shape perceptual decision bias. <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. 2023;19(6).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104</a>
  apa: Charlton, J. A., Mlynarski, W. F., Bai, Y. H., Hermundstad, A. M., &#38; Goris,
    R. L. T. (2023). Environmental dynamics shape perceptual decision bias. <i>PLoS
    Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104</a>
  chicago: Charlton, Julie A., Wiktor F Mlynarski, Yoon H. Bai, Ann M. Hermundstad,
    and Robbe L.T. Goris. “Environmental Dynamics Shape Perceptual Decision Bias.”
    <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104</a>.
  ieee: J. A. Charlton, W. F. Mlynarski, Y. H. Bai, A. M. Hermundstad, and R. L. T.
    Goris, “Environmental dynamics shape perceptual decision bias,” <i>PLoS Computational
    Biology</i>, vol. 19, no. 6. Public Library of Science, 2023.
  ista: Charlton JA, Mlynarski WF, Bai YH, Hermundstad AM, Goris RLT. 2023. Environmental
    dynamics shape perceptual decision bias. PLoS Computational Biology. 19(6), e1011104.
  mla: Charlton, Julie A., et al. “Environmental Dynamics Shape Perceptual Decision
    Bias.” <i>PLoS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 19, no. 6, e1011104, Public Library
    of Science, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104</a>.
  short: J.A. Charlton, W.F. Mlynarski, Y.H. Bai, A.M. Hermundstad, R.L.T. Goris,
    PLoS Computational Biology 19 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:09Z
date_published: 2023-06-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:33:50Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011104
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001003410200003'
  pmid:
  - '37289753'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 800761fa2c647fabd6ad034589bc526e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-07-18T08:07:59Z
  date_updated: 2023-07-18T08:07:59Z
  file_id: '13247'
  file_name: 2023_PloSCompBio_Charlton.pdf
  file_size: 2281868
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-07-18T08:07:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: PLoS Computational Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1553-7358
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Environmental dynamics shape perceptual decision bias
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 19
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '12531'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "All visual experiences of the vertebrates begin with light being converted
    into electrical signals\r\nby the eye retina. Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are
    the neurons of the innermost layer of the\r\nmammal retina, and they transmit
    visual information to the rest of the brain.\r\nIt has been shown that RGCs vary
    in their morphology and genetic profiles, moreover they can\r\nbe unambiguously
    grouped into subtypes that share the same morphological and/or molecular\r\nproperties.
    However, in terms of RGCs function, it remains unclear how many distinct types\r\nthere
    are and what response properties their typology relies on. Even given the recent
    studies\r\nthat successfully classified RGCs in a patch of the retina [1] and
    in scotopic conditions [2], the\r\nquestion remains whether the found subtypes
    persist across the entire retina.\r\nIn this work, using a novel imaging method,
    we show that, when sampled from a large portion\r\nof the retina, RGCs can not
    be clearly divided into functional subtypes. We found that in\r\nphotopic conditions,
    which implies more prominent natural scene statistic differences across\r\nthe
    visual field, response properties can be exhibited by cells differently depending
    on their\r\nlocation in the retina, which leads to formation of a gradient of
    features rather than distinct\r\nclasses.\r\nThis finding suggests that RGCs follow
    a global organization across the visual field of the\r\nanimal, adapting each
    RGC subtype to the requirements imposed by the natural scene statistics."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Master's Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Kseniia
  full_name: Kirillova, Kseniia
  id: 8e3f931e-dc85-11ea-9058-e7b957bf23f0
  last_name: Kirillova
citation:
  ama: Kirillova K. Panoramic functional gradients across the mouse retina. 2023.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12531">10.15479/at:ista:12531</a>
  apa: Kirillova, K. (2023). <i>Panoramic functional gradients across the mouse retina</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12531">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12531</a>
  chicago: Kirillova, Kseniia. “Panoramic Functional Gradients across the Mouse Retina.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12531">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12531</a>.
  ieee: K. Kirillova, “Panoramic functional gradients across the mouse retina,” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
  ista: Kirillova K. 2023. Panoramic functional gradients across the mouse retina.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Kirillova, Kseniia. <i>Panoramic Functional Gradients across the Mouse Retina</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:12531">10.15479/at:ista:12531</a>.
  short: K. Kirillova, Panoramic Functional Gradients across the Mouse Retina, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2023.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-02-09T07:45:05Z
date_published: 2023-02-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T14:06:26Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: MS
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:12531
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 57d8da3a6c749eb1556b7435fe266a5f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2023-02-09T08:03:32Z
  date_updated: 2024-02-09T23:30:03Z
  embargo: 2024-02-08
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  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2024-02-09T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '46'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2791-4585
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
title: Panoramic functional gradients across the mouse retina
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12349'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Statistics of natural scenes are not uniform - their structure varies dramatically
    from ground to sky. It remains unknown whether these non-uniformities are reflected
    in the large-scale organization of the early visual system and what benefits such
    adaptations would confer. Here, by relying on the efficient coding hypothesis,
    we predict that changes in the structure of receptive fields across visual space
    increase the efficiency of sensory coding. We show experimentally that, in agreement
    with our predictions, receptive fields of retinal ganglion cells change their
    shape along the dorsoventral retinal axis, with a marked surround asymmetry at
    the visual horizon. Our work demonstrates that, according to principles of efficient
    coding, the panoramic structure of natural scenes is exploited by the retina across
    space and cell-types.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: We thank Hiroki Asari for sharing the dataset of naturalistic images,
  Anton Sumser for sharing visual stimulus code, Yoav Ben Simon for initial explorative
  work with the generation of AAVs, and Tomas Vega-Zuñiga for help with immunostainings.
  We also thank Gasper Tkacik and members of the Neuroethology group for their comments
  on the manuscript. This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units of
  IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing, the Preclinical
  Facility, the Lab Support Facility, and the Imaging and Optics Facility. This work
  was supported by European Union Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant 665385
  (DG), Austrian Science Fund (FWF) stand-alone grant P 34015 (WM), Human Frontiers
  Science Program LT000256/2018-L (AS), EMBO ALTF 1098-2017 (AS) and the European
  Research Council Starting Grant 756502 (MJ).
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Divyansh
  full_name: Gupta, Divyansh
  id: 2A485EBE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gupta
  orcid: 0000-0001-7400-6665
- first_name: Wiktor F
  full_name: Mlynarski, Wiktor F
  id: 358A453A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mlynarski
- first_name: Anton L
  full_name: Sumser, Anton L
  id: 3320A096-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sumser
  orcid: 0000-0002-4792-1881
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Symonova, Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-2012-9947
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Svaton, Jan
  id: f7f724c3-9d6f-11ed-9f44-e5c5f3a5bee2
  last_name: Svaton
  orcid: 0000-0002-6198-2939
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: Gupta D, Mlynarski WF, Sumser AL, Symonova O, Svaton J, Jösch MA. Panoramic
    visual statistics shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields. <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. 2023;26:606-614. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0">10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0</a>
  apa: Gupta, D., Mlynarski, W. F., Sumser, A. L., Symonova, O., Svaton, J., &#38;
    Jösch, M. A. (2023). Panoramic visual statistics shape retina-wide organization
    of receptive fields. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0</a>
  chicago: Gupta, Divyansh, Wiktor F Mlynarski, Anton L Sumser, Olga Symonova, Jan
    Svaton, and Maximilian A Jösch. “Panoramic Visual Statistics Shape Retina-Wide
    Organization of Receptive Fields.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0</a>.
  ieee: D. Gupta, W. F. Mlynarski, A. L. Sumser, O. Symonova, J. Svaton, and M. A.
    Jösch, “Panoramic visual statistics shape retina-wide organization of receptive
    fields,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 26. Springer Nature, pp. 606–614, 2023.
  ista: Gupta D, Mlynarski WF, Sumser AL, Symonova O, Svaton J, Jösch MA. 2023. Panoramic
    visual statistics shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields. Nature Neuroscience.
    26, 606–614.
  mla: Gupta, Divyansh, et al. “Panoramic Visual Statistics Shape Retina-Wide Organization
    of Receptive Fields.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 26, Springer Nature, 2023,
    pp. 606–14, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0">10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0</a>.
  short: D. Gupta, W.F. Mlynarski, A.L. Sumser, O. Symonova, J. Svaton, M.A. Jösch,
    Nature Neuroscience 26 (2023) 606–614.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-23T14:14:19Z
date_published: 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-02T22:30:22Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1038/s41593-023-01280-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000955258300002'
  pmid:
  - '36959418'
file:
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language:
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month: '04'
oa: 1
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page: 606-614
pmid: 1
project:
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  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 626c45b5-2b32-11ec-9570-e509828c1ba6
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  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
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publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
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title: Panoramic visual statistics shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 26
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12370'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Statistics of natural scenes are not uniform - their structure varies dramatically
    from ground to sky. It remains unknown whether these non-uniformities are reflected
    in the large-scale organization of the early visual system and what benefits such
    adaptations would confer. Here, by relying on the efficient coding hypothesis,
    we predict that changes in the structure of receptive fields across visual space
    increase the efficiency of sensory coding. We show experimentally that, in agreement
    with our predictions, receptive fields of retinal ganglion cells change their
    shape along the dorsoventral retinal axis, with a marked surround asymmetry at
    the visual horizon. Our work demonstrates that, according to principles of efficient
    coding, the panoramic structure of natural scenes is exploited by the retina across
    space and cell-types. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Divyansh
  full_name: Gupta, Divyansh
  id: 2A485EBE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gupta
  orcid: 0000-0001-7400-6665
- first_name: Anton L
  full_name: Sumser, Anton L
  id: 3320A096-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sumser
  orcid: 0000-0002-4792-1881
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
citation:
  ama: 'Gupta D, Sumser AL, Jösch MA. Research Data for: Panoramic visual statistics
    shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370">10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370</a>'
  apa: 'Gupta, D., Sumser, A. L., &#38; Jösch, M. A. (2023). Research Data for: Panoramic
    visual statistics shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370</a>'
  chicago: 'Gupta, Divyansh, Anton L Sumser, and Maximilian A Jösch. “Research Data
    for: Panoramic Visual Statistics Shape Retina-Wide Organization of Receptive Fields.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Gupta, A. L. Sumser, and M. A. Jösch, “Research Data for: Panoramic visual
    statistics shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2023.'
  ista: 'Gupta D, Sumser AL, Jösch MA. 2023. Research Data for: Panoramic visual statistics
    shape retina-wide organization of receptive fields, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370">10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370</a>.'
  mla: 'Gupta, Divyansh, et al. <i>Research Data for: Panoramic Visual Statistics
    Shape Retina-Wide Organization of Receptive Fields</i>. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370">10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370</a>.'
  short: D. Gupta, A.L. Sumser, M.A. Jösch, (2023).
contributor:
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Olga
  id: 3C0C7BC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Symonova
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Wiktor F
  id: 358A453A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mlynarski
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Jan
  id: f7f724c3-9d6f-11ed-9f44-e5c5f3a5bee2
  last_name: Svaton
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-25T12:45:18Z
date_published: 2023-01-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-02T22:30:22Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '571'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:12370
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project:
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  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 626c45b5-2b32-11ec-9570-e509828c1ba6
  grant_number: P34015
  name: Efficient coding with biophysical realism
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  grant_number: ALTF 1098-2017
  name: Connecting sensory with motor processing in the superior colliculus
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
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status: public
title: 'Research Data for: Panoramic visual statistics shape retina-wide organization
  of receptive fields'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12226'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Background: Biases of DNA repair can shape the nucleotide landscape of genomes
    at evolutionary timescales. The molecular mechanisms of those biases are still
    poorly understood because it is difficult to isolate the contributions of DNA
    repair from those of DNA damage.\r\n\r\nResults: Here, we develop a genome-wide
    assay whereby the same DNA lesion is repaired in different genomic contexts. We
    insert thousands of barcoded transposons carrying a reporter of DNA mismatch repair
    in the genome of mouse embryonic stem cells. Upon inducing a double-strand break
    between tandem repeats, a mismatch is generated if the break is repaired through
    single-strand annealing. The resolution of the mismatch showed a 60–80% bias in
    favor of the strand with the longest 3′ flap. The location of the lesion in the
    genome and the type of mismatch had little influence on the bias. Instead, we
    observe a complete reversal of the bias when the longest 3′ flap is moved to the
    opposite strand by changing the position of the double-strand break in the reporter.\r\n\r\nConclusions:
    These results suggest that the processing of the double-strand break has a major
    influence on the repair of mismatches during single-strand annealing."
acknowledgement: We acknowledge the financial support of the Natural Sciences and
  Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC RGPIN-2020-06377), the Spanish Ministry
  of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (“Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2013-2017”,
  Plan Estatal PGC2018-099807-B-I00), of the CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya,
  and of the European Research Council (Synergy Grant 609989). VOP was supported by
  the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie
  Skłodowska-Curie programme (665385). We also acknowledge the support of the Spanish
  Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MEIC) to the EMBL partnership.
article_number: '93'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Pokusaeva, Victoria
  id: 3184041C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pokusaeva
  orcid: 0000-0001-7660-444X
- first_name: Aránzazu Rosado
  full_name: Diez, Aránzazu Rosado
  last_name: Diez
- first_name: Lorena
  full_name: Espinar, Lorena
  last_name: Espinar
- first_name: Albert Torelló
  full_name: Pérez, Albert Torelló
  last_name: Pérez
- first_name: Guillaume J.
  full_name: Filion, Guillaume J.
  last_name: Filion
citation:
  ama: Pokusaeva V, Diez AR, Espinar L, Pérez AT, Filion GJ. Strand asymmetry influences
    mismatch resolution during single-strand annealing. <i>Genome Biology</i>. 2022;23.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3">10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3</a>
  apa: Pokusaeva, V., Diez, A. R., Espinar, L., Pérez, A. T., &#38; Filion, G. J.
    (2022). Strand asymmetry influences mismatch resolution during single-strand annealing.
    <i>Genome Biology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3">https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3</a>
  chicago: Pokusaeva, Victoria, Aránzazu Rosado Diez, Lorena Espinar, Albert Torelló
    Pérez, and Guillaume J. Filion. “Strand Asymmetry Influences Mismatch Resolution
    during Single-Strand Annealing.” <i>Genome Biology</i>. Springer Nature, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3">https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3</a>.
  ieee: V. Pokusaeva, A. R. Diez, L. Espinar, A. T. Pérez, and G. J. Filion, “Strand
    asymmetry influences mismatch resolution during single-strand annealing,” <i>Genome
    Biology</i>, vol. 23. Springer Nature, 2022.
  ista: Pokusaeva V, Diez AR, Espinar L, Pérez AT, Filion GJ. 2022. Strand asymmetry
    influences mismatch resolution during single-strand annealing. Genome Biology.
    23, 93.
  mla: Pokusaeva, Victoria, et al. “Strand Asymmetry Influences Mismatch Resolution
    during Single-Strand Annealing.” <i>Genome Biology</i>, vol. 23, 93, Springer
    Nature, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3">10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3</a>.
  short: V. Pokusaeva, A.R. Diez, L. Espinar, A.T. Pérez, G.J. Filion, Genome Biology
    23 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:48:44Z
date_published: 2022-04-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-03-31T16:01:11Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1186/s13059-022-02665-3
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000781953800001'
  pmid:
  - '35414014'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 17bb091fec04d82ba20a3458c4cfd2bd
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-27T09:01:40Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-27T09:01:40Z
  file_id: '12419'
  file_name: 2022_GenomeBiology_Pokusaeva.pdf
  file_size: 4939342
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-27T09:01:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Genome Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1474-760X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: 'https://github.com/cellcomplexitylab/strand_asymmetry '
  - relation: software
    url: https://hub.docker.com/r/gui11aume/strand_asymmetry
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Strand asymmetry influences mismatch resolution during single-strand annealing
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 23
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12288'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To understand the function of neuronal circuits, it is crucial to disentangle
    the connectivity patterns within the network. However, most tools currently used
    to explore connectivity have low throughput, low selectivity, or limited accessibility.
    Here, we report the development of an improved packaging system for the production
    of the highly neurotropic RVdGenvA-CVS-N2c rabies viral vectors, yielding titers
    orders of magnitude higher with no background contamination, at a fraction of
    the production time, while preserving the efficiency of transsynaptic labeling.
    Along with the production pipeline, we developed suites of ‘starter’ AAV and bicistronic
    RVdG-CVS-N2c vectors, enabling retrograde labeling from a wide range of neuronal
    populations, tailored for diverse experimental requirements. We demonstrate the
    power and flexibility of the new system by uncovering hidden local and distal
    inhibitory connections in the mouse hippocampal formation and by imaging the functional
    properties of a cortical microcircuit across weeks. Our novel production pipeline
    provides a convenient approach to generate new rabies vectors, while our toolkit
    flexibly and efficiently expands the current capacity to label, manipulate and
    image the neuronal activity of interconnected neuronal circuits in vitro and in
    vivo.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: We thank F Marr for technical assistance, A Murray for RVdG-CVS-N2c
  viruses and Neuro2A packaging cell-lines and J Watson for reading the manuscript.
  This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST-Austria
  through resources provided by the Imaging and Optics Facility (IOF) and the Preclinical
  Facility (PCF). This project was funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under
  the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (ERC advanced
  grant No 692692, PJ, ERC starting grant No 756502, MJ), the Fond zur Förderung der
  Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z 312-B27, Wittgenstein award, PJ), the Human Frontier
  Science Program (LT000256/2018-L, AS) and EMBO (ALTF 1098-2017, AS).
article_number: '79848'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anton L
  full_name: Sumser, Anton L
  id: 3320A096-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sumser
  orcid: 0000-0002-4792-1881
- first_name: Maximilian A
  full_name: Jösch, Maximilian A
  id: 2BD278E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jösch
  orcid: 0000-0002-3937-1330
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Yoav
  full_name: Ben Simon, Yoav
  id: 43DF3136-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ben Simon
citation:
  ama: Sumser AL, Jösch MA, Jonas PM, Ben Simon Y. Fast, high-throughput production
    of improved rabies viral vectors for specific, efficient and versatile transsynaptic
    retrograde labeling. <i>eLife</i>. 2022;11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79848">10.7554/elife.79848</a>
  apa: Sumser, A. L., Jösch, M. A., Jonas, P. M., &#38; Ben Simon, Y. (2022). Fast,
    high-throughput production of improved rabies viral vectors for specific, efficient
    and versatile transsynaptic retrograde labeling. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences
    Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79848">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79848</a>
  chicago: Sumser, Anton L, Maximilian A Jösch, Peter M Jonas, and Yoav Ben Simon.
    “Fast, High-Throughput Production of Improved Rabies Viral Vectors for Specific,
    Efficient and Versatile Transsynaptic Retrograde Labeling.” <i>ELife</i>. eLife
    Sciences Publications, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79848">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79848</a>.
  ieee: A. L. Sumser, M. A. Jösch, P. M. Jonas, and Y. Ben Simon, “Fast, high-throughput
    production of improved rabies viral vectors for specific, efficient and versatile
    transsynaptic retrograde labeling,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 11. eLife Sciences Publications,
    2022.
  ista: Sumser AL, Jösch MA, Jonas PM, Ben Simon Y. 2022. Fast, high-throughput production
    of improved rabies viral vectors for specific, efficient and versatile transsynaptic
    retrograde labeling. eLife. 11, 79848.
  mla: Sumser, Anton L., et al. “Fast, High-Throughput Production of Improved Rabies
    Viral Vectors for Specific, Efficient and Versatile Transsynaptic Retrograde Labeling.”
    <i>ELife</i>, vol. 11, 79848, eLife Sciences Publications, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.79848">10.7554/elife.79848</a>.
  short: A.L. Sumser, M.A. Jösch, P.M. Jonas, Y. Ben Simon, ELife 11 (2022).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-01-16T10:04:15Z
date_published: 2022-09-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-15T08:29:05Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.7554/elife.79848
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000892204300001'
  pmid:
  - '36040301'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5a2a65e3e7225090c3d8199f3bbd7b7b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T11:50:53Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T11:50:53Z
  file_id: '12463'
  file_name: 2022_eLife_Sumser.pdf
  file_size: 8506811
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T11:50:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
keyword:
- General Immunology and Microbiology
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Medicine
- General Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 2634E9D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '756502'
  name: Circuits of Visual Attention
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: 266D407A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LT000256
  name: Neuronal networks of salience and spatial detection in the murine superior
    colliculus
- _id: 264FEA02-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1098-2017
  name: Connecting sensory with motor processing in the superior colliculus
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Fast, high-throughput production of improved rabies viral vectors for specific,
  efficient and versatile transsynaptic retrograde labeling
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 11
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '15268'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Apolipoprotein A‐I (apoA‐I) has a key function in the reverse cholesterol
    transport. However, aggregation of apoA‐I single point mutants can lead to hereditary
    amyloid pathology. Although several studies have tackled the biophysical and structural
    consequences introduced by these mutations, there is little information addressing
    the relationship between the evolutionary and structural features that contribute
    to the amyloid behavior of apoA‐I. We combined evolutionary studies, in silico
    mutagenesis and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to provide a comprehensive
    analysis of the conservation and pathogenic role of the aggregation‐prone regions
    (APRs) present in apoA‐I. Sequence analysis demonstrated that among the four amyloidogenic
    regions described for human apoA‐I, only two (APR1 and APR4) are evolutionary
    conserved across different species of Sarcopterygii. Moreover, stability analysis
    carried out with the FoldX engine showed that APR1 contributes to the marginal
    stability of apoA‐I. Structural properties of full‐length apoA‐I models suggest
    that aggregation is avoided by placing APRs into highly packed and rigid portions
    of its native fold. Compared to silent variants extracted from the gnomAD database,
    the thermodynamic and pathogenic impact of amyloid mutations showed evidence of
    a higher destabilizing effect. MD simulations of the amyloid variant G26R evidenced
    the partial unfolding of the alpha‐helix bundle with the concomitant exposure
    of APR1 to the solvent, suggesting an insight into the early steps involved in
    its aggregation. Our findings highlight APR1 as a relevant component for apoA‐I
    structural integrity and emphasize a destabilizing effect of amyloid variants
    that leads to the exposure of this region.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Romina A.
  full_name: Gisonno, Romina A.
  last_name: Gisonno
- first_name: Tomas
  full_name: Masson, Tomas
  id: 93ac43e8-8599-11eb-9b86-f6efb0a4c207
  last_name: Masson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2634-6283
- first_name: Nahuel A.
  full_name: Ramella, Nahuel A.
  last_name: Ramella
- first_name: Exequiel E.
  full_name: Barrera, Exequiel E.
  last_name: Barrera
- first_name: Víctor
  full_name: Romanowski, Víctor
  last_name: Romanowski
- first_name: M. Alejandra
  full_name: Tricerri, M. Alejandra
  last_name: Tricerri
citation:
  ama: 'Gisonno RA, Masson T, Ramella NA, Barrera EE, Romanowski V, Tricerri MA. Evolutionary
    and structural constraints influencing apolipoprotein A‐I amyloid behavior. <i>Proteins:
    Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics</i>. 2022;90(1):258-269. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26217">10.1002/prot.26217</a>'
  apa: 'Gisonno, R. A., Masson, T., Ramella, N. A., Barrera, E. E., Romanowski, V.,
    &#38; Tricerri, M. A. (2022). Evolutionary and structural constraints influencing
    apolipoprotein A‐I amyloid behavior. <i>Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26217">https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26217</a>'
  chicago: 'Gisonno, Romina A., Tomas Masson, Nahuel A. Ramella, Exequiel E. Barrera,
    Víctor Romanowski, and M. Alejandra Tricerri. “Evolutionary and Structural Constraints
    Influencing Apolipoprotein A‐I Amyloid Behavior.” <i>Proteins: Structure, Function,
    and Bioinformatics</i>. Wiley, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26217">https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26217</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. A. Gisonno, T. Masson, N. A. Ramella, E. E. Barrera, V. Romanowski, and
    M. A. Tricerri, “Evolutionary and structural constraints influencing apolipoprotein
    A‐I amyloid behavior,” <i>Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics</i>,
    vol. 90, no. 1. Wiley, pp. 258–269, 2022.'
  ista: 'Gisonno RA, Masson T, Ramella NA, Barrera EE, Romanowski V, Tricerri MA.
    2022. Evolutionary and structural constraints influencing apolipoprotein A‐I amyloid
    behavior. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics. 90(1), 258–269.'
  mla: 'Gisonno, Romina A., et al. “Evolutionary and Structural Constraints Influencing
    Apolipoprotein A‐I Amyloid Behavior.” <i>Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics</i>,
    vol. 90, no. 1, Wiley, 2022, pp. 258–69, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26217">10.1002/prot.26217</a>.'
  short: 'R.A. Gisonno, T. Masson, N.A. Ramella, E.E. Barrera, V. Romanowski, M.A.
    Tricerri, Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics 90 (2022) 258–269.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-04-03T07:49:53Z
date_published: 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-09T21:08:44Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1002/prot.26217
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '34414600'
intvolume: '        90'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
- Structural Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.18.304337
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 258-269
pmid: 1
publication: 'Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-0134
  issn:
  - 0887-3585
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Evolutionary and structural constraints influencing apolipoprotein A‐I amyloid
  behavior
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 90
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '17071'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The eukaryotic nucleus pro­tects the genome and is enclosed by the two membranes
    of the nuclear envelope. Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) perforate the nuclear envelope
    to facilitate nucleocytoplasmic transport. With a molecular weight of ∼120 MDa,
    the human NPC is one of the larg­est protein complexes. Its ~1000 proteins are
    taken in multiple copies from a set of about 30 distinct nucleoporins (NUPs).
    They can be roughly categorized into two classes. Scaf­fold NUPs contain folded
    domains and form a cylindrical scaffold architecture around a central channel.
    Intrinsically disordered NUPs line the scaffold and extend into the central channel,
    where they interact with cargo complexes. The NPC architecture is highly dynamic.
    It responds to changes in nuclear envelope tension with conforma­tional breathing
    that manifests in dilation and constriction movements. Elucidating the scaffold
    architecture, ultimately at atomic resolution, will be important for gaining a
    more precise understanding of NPC function and dynamics but imposes a substantial
    chal­lenge for structural biologists.\r\nConsiderable progress has been made toward
    this goal by a joint effort in the field. A synergistic combination of complementary
    approaches has turned out to be critical. In situ structural biology techniques
    were used to reveal the overall layout of the NPC scaffold that defines the spatial
    reference for molecular modeling. High-resolution structures of many NUPs were
    determined in vitro. Proteomic analysis and extensive biochemical work unraveled
    the interaction network of NUPs. Integra­tive modeling has been used to combine
    the different types of data, resulting in a rough outline of the NPC scaffold.
    Previous struc­tural models of the human NPC, however, were patchy and limited
    in accuracy owing to several challenges: (i) Many of the high-resolution structures
    of individual NUPs have been solved from distantly related species and, consequently,
    do not comprehensively cover their human counterparts. (ii) The scaf­fold is interconnected
    by a set of intrinsically disordered linker NUPs that are not straight­forwardly
    accessible to common structural biology techniques. (iii) The NPC scaffold intimately
    embraces the fused inner and outer nuclear membranes in a distinctive topol­ogy
    and cannot be studied in isolation. (iv) The conformational dynamics of scaffold
    NUPs limits the resolution achievable in structure determination.\r\nIn this study,
    we used artificial intelligence (AI)–based prediction to generate an exten­sive
    repertoire of structural models of human NUPs and their subcomplexes. The resulting
    models cover various domains and interfaces that so far remained structurally
    uncharac­terized. Benchmarking against previous and unpublished x-ray and cryo–electron
    micros­copy structures revealed unprecedented accu­racy. We obtained well-resolved
    cryo–electron tomographic maps of both the constricted and dilated conformational
    states of the hu­man NPC. Using integrative modeling, we fit­ted the structural
    models of individual NUPs into the cryo–electron microscopy maps. We explicitly
    included several linker NUPs and traced their trajectory through the NPC scaf­fold.
    We elucidated in great detail how mem­brane-associated and transmembrane NUPs
    are distributed across the fusion topology of both nuclear membranes. The resulting
    architectural model increases the structural coverage of the human NPC scaffold
    by about twofold. We extensively validated our model against both earlier and
    new experimental data. The completeness of our model has enabled microsecond-long
    coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations of the NPC scaffold within an explicit
    membrane en­vironment and solvent. These simulations reveal that the NPC scaffold
    prevents the constriction of the otherwise stable double-membrane fusion pore
    to small diameters in the absence of membrane tension\r\nOur 70-MDa atomically
    re­solved model covers &gt;90% of the human NPC scaffold. It captures conforma­tional
    changes that occur during dilation and constriction. It also reveals the precise
    anchoring sites for intrinsically disordered NUPs, the identification of which
    is a prerequisite for a complete and dy­namic model of the NPC. Our study exempli­fies
    how AI-based structure prediction may accelerate the elucidation of subcellular
    ar­chitecture at atomic resolution."
acknowledgement: "We acknowledge support from the Electron Microscopy Core Facility
  (EMCF) and IT services of European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Heidelberg.
  We thank S. Welsch at the Central Electron Microscopy Facility of the Max Planck
  Institute of Biophysics for technical expertise. We thank T. Hoffman and R. Alves
  for help with the AlphaFold installation.\r\nFunding: M.B. acknowledges funding
  by EMBL, the Max Planck Society, and the European Research Council (ComplexAssembly
  724349). J.K. acknowledges funding from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research
  of Germany (FKZ 031L0100). The work by M.S. and G.H. on computer simulations was
  supported by the Max Planck Society. M.S. was supported by the EMBL Interdisciplinary
  Postdoc Programme under Marie Curie COFUND actions. M.S. and G.H. were supported
  by the Landes-Offensive zur Entwicklung Wissenschaftlich-ökonomischer Exzellenz
  (LOEWE) DynaMem program of the State of Hessen."
article_number: abm9506
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shyamal
  full_name: Mosalaganti, Shyamal
  last_name: Mosalaganti
- first_name: Agnieszka
  full_name: Obarska-Kosinska, Agnieszka
  last_name: Obarska-Kosinska
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Siggel, Marc
  last_name: Siggel
- first_name: Reiya
  full_name: Taniguchi, Reiya
  last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: Beata
  full_name: Turoňová, Beata
  last_name: Turoňová
- first_name: Christian E.
  full_name: Zimmerli, Christian E.
  last_name: Zimmerli
- first_name: Katarzyna
  full_name: Buczak, Katarzyna
  last_name: Buczak
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Schmidt, Florian
  id: A2EF226A-AF19-11E9-924C-0525E6697425
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Erica
  full_name: Margiotta, Erica
  last_name: Margiotta
- first_name: Marie-Therese
  full_name: Mackmull, Marie-Therese
  last_name: Mackmull
- first_name: Wim J. H.
  full_name: Hagen, Wim J. H.
  last_name: Hagen
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Hummer, Gerhard
  last_name: Hummer
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kosinski, Jan
  last_name: Kosinski
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Beck, Martin
  last_name: Beck
citation:
  ama: Mosalaganti S, Obarska-Kosinska A, Siggel M, et al. AI-based structure prediction
    empowers integrative structural analysis of human nuclear pores. <i>Science</i>.
    2022;376(6598). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm9506">10.1126/science.abm9506</a>
  apa: Mosalaganti, S., Obarska-Kosinska, A., Siggel, M., Taniguchi, R., Turoňová,
    B., Zimmerli, C. E., … Beck, M. (2022). AI-based structure prediction empowers
    integrative structural analysis of human nuclear pores. <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm9506">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm9506</a>
  chicago: Mosalaganti, Shyamal, Agnieszka Obarska-Kosinska, Marc Siggel, Reiya Taniguchi,
    Beata Turoňová, Christian E. Zimmerli, Katarzyna Buczak, et al. “AI-Based Structure
    Prediction Empowers Integrative Structural Analysis of Human Nuclear Pores.” <i>Science</i>.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm9506">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm9506</a>.
  ieee: S. Mosalaganti <i>et al.</i>, “AI-based structure prediction empowers integrative
    structural analysis of human nuclear pores,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 376, no. 6598.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2022.
  ista: Mosalaganti S, Obarska-Kosinska A, Siggel M, Taniguchi R, Turoňová B, Zimmerli
    CE, Buczak K, Schmidt F, Margiotta E, Mackmull M-T, Hagen WJH, Hummer G, Kosinski
    J, Beck M. 2022. AI-based structure prediction empowers integrative structural
    analysis of human nuclear pores. Science. 376(6598), abm9506.
  mla: Mosalaganti, Shyamal, et al. “AI-Based Structure Prediction Empowers Integrative
    Structural Analysis of Human Nuclear Pores.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 376, no. 6598,
    abm9506, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm9506">10.1126/science.abm9506</a>.
  short: S. Mosalaganti, A. Obarska-Kosinska, M. Siggel, R. Taniguchi, B. Turoňová,
    C.E. Zimmerli, K. Buczak, F. Schmidt, E. Margiotta, M.-T. Mackmull, W.J.H. Hagen,
    G. Hummer, J. Kosinski, M. Beck, Science 376 (2022).
date_created: 2024-05-29T06:12:02Z
date_published: 2022-06-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-07-31T12:10:32Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1126/science.abm9506
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '35679397'
intvolume: '       376'
issue: '6598'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
  issn:
  - 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: AI-based structure prediction empowers integrative structural analysis of human
  nuclear pores
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 376
year: '2022'
...
