---
_id: '21442'
author:
- first_name: Alois
  full_name: Schlögl, Alois
  id: 45BF87EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schlögl
  orcid: 0000-0002-5621-8100
citation:
  ama: Schlögl A. CA3Simu v1.06 (vargas2026v1). 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442</a>
  apa: Schlögl, A. (2026). CA3Simu v1.06 (vargas2026v1). Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442</a>
  chicago: Schlögl, Alois. “CA3Simu v1.06 (Vargas2026v1).” Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442</a>.
  ieee: A. Schlögl, “CA3Simu v1.06 (vargas2026v1).” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026.
  ista: Schlögl A. 2026. CA3Simu v1.06 (vargas2026v1), Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442</a>.
  mla: Schlögl, Alois. <i>CA3Simu v1.06 (Vargas2026v1)</i>. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442">10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442</a>.
  short: A. Schlögl, (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-12T08:20:46Z
date_published: 2026-03-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-12T11:28:52Z
day: '12'
department:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-21442
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 441c8827717dcda05f91c127d15cf1e9
  content_type: application/gzip
  creator: schloegl
  date_created: 2026-03-12T08:19:14Z
  date_updated: 2026-03-12T08:19:14Z
  file_id: '21443'
  file_name: ca3simu-vargas2026v1.tar.gz
  file_size: 160410
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3c0092076228a15c0a7ae703192d43ea
  content_type: text/markdown
  creator: schloegl
  date_created: 2026-03-12T10:24:45Z
  date_updated: 2026-03-12T10:24:45Z
  file_id: '21445'
  file_name: README.md
  file_size: 10923
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-03-12T10:24:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- hypocampus
- ca3 simulations
- modelling
license: https://opensource.org/licenses/GPL-3.0
month: '03'
oa: 1
project:
- _id: e62b56fe-ab3c-11f0-94c7-d181dd352b3b
  grant_number: '101199096'
  name: Synaptic mechanisms of engram storage and retrieval in CA3 hippocampal microcircuits
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
- _id: 8d9195e9-16d5-11f0-9cad-d075be887a1e
  grant_number: PAT 4178023
  name: Synaptic networks of human brain
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
title: CA3Simu v1.06 (vargas2026v1)
tmp:
  legal_code_url: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html
  name: GNU General Public License 3.0
  short: GPL 3.0
type: software
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20099'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The hippocampus, critical for learning and memory, is dogmatically described
    as a trisynaptic circuit where dentate gyrus granule cells (GCs), CA3 pyramidal
    neurons (PNs), and CA1 PNs are serially connected. However, CA3 also forms an
    autoassociative network, and its PNs have diverse morphologies, intrinsic properties,
    and GC input levels. How PN subtypes compose this recurrent network is unknown.
    To determine the synaptic arrangement of identified CA3 PNs, we combine multicellular
    patch-clamp recording and post hoc morphological analysis in mouse hippocampal
    slices. PNs can be divided into distinct “superficial” and “deep” subclasses,
    the latter including previously reported “athorny” cells. Subclasses have distinct
    input-output transformations and asymmetric connectivity, which is more abundant
    from superficial to deep PNs, splitting CA3 locally into two parallel recurrent
    networks. Coincident spontaneous inhibition occurs frequently within but not between
    subclasses, implying subclass-specific inhibitory innervation. Our results suggest
    two separately controlled sublayers for parallel information processing in hippocampal
    CA3.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank Andrea Navas-Olive and Rebecca J. Morse-Mora for critically
  reading an earlier version of the manuscript. We also thank Florian Marr and Christina
  Altmutter for excellent technical assistance, Alois Schlögl for programming and
  data-handling assistance, Todor Asenov for technical support, and Eleftheria Kralli-Beller
  for manuscript editing. This research was supported by the Scientific Services Units
  (SSUs) of ISTA. We are particularly grateful for assistance from the Imaging and
  Optics Facility, Preclinical Facility, Lab Support Facility, and Miba Machine Shop.
  The project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement no.
  692692 to P.J., Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Individual Fellowship no. 101026635
  to J.F.W., and an ISTplus Fellowship through Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  no. 754411 to V.V.-B.), the Austrian Science Fund (P 36232-B, PAT 4178023, and Cluster
  of Excellence 10.55776/COE16 to P.J.), and a CONACyT fellowship (289638 to V.V.-B.)
  and was supported by a non-stipendiary EMBO fellowship (ALTF 756–2020 to J.F.W.).
article_number: '116080'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Victor M
  full_name: Vargas Barroso, Victor M
  id: 2F55A9DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vargas Barroso
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Watson J, Vargas Barroso VM, Jonas PM. Cell-specific wiring routes information
    flow through hippocampal CA3. <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2025;44(8). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080">10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080</a>
  apa: Watson, J., Vargas Barroso, V. M., &#38; Jonas, P. M. (2025). Cell-specific
    wiring routes information flow through hippocampal CA3. <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080</a>
  chicago: Watson, Jake, Victor M Vargas Barroso, and Peter M Jonas. “Cell-Specific
    Wiring Routes Information Flow through Hippocampal CA3.” <i>Cell Reports</i>.
    Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080</a>.
  ieee: J. Watson, V. M. Vargas Barroso, and P. M. Jonas, “Cell-specific wiring routes
    information flow through hippocampal CA3,” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 44, no. 8.
    Elsevier, 2025.
  ista: Watson J, Vargas Barroso VM, Jonas PM. 2025. Cell-specific wiring routes information
    flow through hippocampal CA3. Cell Reports. 44(8), 116080.
  mla: Watson, Jake, et al. “Cell-Specific Wiring Routes Information Flow through
    Hippocampal CA3.” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 44, no. 8, 116080, Elsevier, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080">10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080</a>.
  short: J. Watson, V.M. Vargas Barroso, P.M. Jonas, Cell Reports 44 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-08-03T22:01:30Z
date_published: 2025-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T14:12:02Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116080
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001544472300002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 556ff9760661ecd23949d75031043b1f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-08-04T06:53:07Z
  date_updated: 2025-08-04T06:53:07Z
  file_id: '20106'
  file_name: 2025_CellReports_Watson.pdf
  file_size: 27695214
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-08-04T06:53:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        44'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: fc2be41b-9c52-11eb-aca3-faa90aa144e9
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101026635'
  name: Synaptic computations of the hippocampal CA3 circuitry
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2211-1247
  issn:
  - 2639-1856
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cell-specific wiring routes information flow through hippocampal CA3
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 44
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20457'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Patch-clamp recording of miniature postsynaptic currents (mPSCs, or ‘minis’)
    is used extensively to investigate the functional properties of synapses. With
    this approach, spontaneous synaptic transmission events are recorded in an attempt
    to determine quantal synaptic parameters or the effect of synaptic manipulations.
    However, at the majority of brain synapses these events are small, with many undetectable
    due to recording noise. The effects of incomplete detection were well appreciated
    in the early years of synaptic physiology analysis, but appear to be increasingly
    forgotten. Here we sought to characterise the consequences of incomplete detection
    on the interpretability of mini analysis, using simulated mPSC data to give full
    control over event parameters. We demonstrate that commonly reported measures
    such as mean event amplitude and frequency, are misrepresented by the loss of
    undetected events. Probabilistic loss of small events results in detected event
    amplitude distributions that appear biologically complete, yet do not reflect
    the underlying synaptic properties. With both simulated and experimental datasets,
    we demonstrate that specific changes in event amplitude are primarily detected
    as changes in frequency, compromising classical biological interpretations. To
    facilitate more robust data analysis and interpretation, we detail a means for
    experimental estimation of the event detection limit and provide practical recommendations
    for data analysis. Together, our study highlights how mini analysis is prone to
    falsely reporting synaptic changes, raising awareness of these considerations,
    and provides a framework for more robust data analysis and interpretation.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by Biological Services teams at both the
  Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Ares facilities. The authors are very grateful
  to Prof. Helmut Kessels and Dr. Hinze Ho for initial discussions that led to this
  study, Dr. Andrew Penn for constructive feedback on the project, Xinyao Dou for
  comments on the study, and Profs. Peter Jonas and Roger Nicoll for feedback on the
  manuscript. Funding was provided by the Medical Research Council (MRC – MC_U105174197
  to I.H.G.) and the European Union's Horizon 2020 programme through a Marie Skłodowska-Curie
  Actions Individual Fellowship (MSCA-IF 101026635 to J.F.W.).
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ingo H.
  full_name: Greger, Ingo H.
  last_name: Greger
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
citation:
  ama: Greger IH, Watson J. ‘Mini analysis’ misrepresents changes in synaptic properties
    due to incomplete event detection. <i>Journal of Physiology</i>. 2025;603(22):7189-7205.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1113/JP288183">10.1113/JP288183</a>
  apa: Greger, I. H., &#38; Watson, J. (2025). ‘Mini analysis’ misrepresents changes
    in synaptic properties due to incomplete event detection. <i>Journal of Physiology</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1113/JP288183">https://doi.org/10.1113/JP288183</a>
  chicago: Greger, Ingo H., and Jake Watson. “‘Mini Analysis’ Misrepresents Changes
    in Synaptic Properties Due to Incomplete Event Detection.” <i>Journal of Physiology</i>.
    Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1113/JP288183">https://doi.org/10.1113/JP288183</a>.
  ieee: I. H. Greger and J. Watson, “‘Mini analysis’ misrepresents changes in synaptic
    properties due to incomplete event detection,” <i>Journal of Physiology</i>, vol.
    603, no. 22. Wiley, pp. 7189–7205, 2025.
  ista: Greger IH, Watson J. 2025. ‘Mini analysis’ misrepresents changes in synaptic
    properties due to incomplete event detection. Journal of Physiology. 603(22),
    7189–7205.
  mla: Greger, Ingo H., and Jake Watson. “‘Mini Analysis’ Misrepresents Changes in
    Synaptic Properties Due to Incomplete Event Detection.” <i>Journal of Physiology</i>,
    vol. 603, no. 22, Wiley, 2025, pp. 7189–205, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1113/JP288183">10.1113/JP288183</a>.
  short: I.H. Greger, J. Watson, Journal of Physiology 603 (2025) 7189–7205.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-12T22:01:27Z
date_published: 2025-11-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-05T13:13:32Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1113/JP288183
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001581924700001'
  pmid:
  - '41015537'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3326e49795f44a7c51c16ecbcce58cde
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-01-05T13:13:06Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-05T13:13:06Z
  file_id: '20949'
  file_name: 2025_JourPhysiology_Greger.pdf
  file_size: 10875254
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-05T13:13:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       603'
isi: 1
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 7189-7205
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: fc2be41b-9c52-11eb-aca3-faa90aa144e9
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101026635'
  name: Synaptic computations of the hippocampal CA3 circuitry
publication: Journal of Physiology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-7793
  issn:
  - 0022-3751
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/jakefwatson/miniplace
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: ‘Mini analysis’ misrepresents changes in synaptic properties due to incomplete
  event detection
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 603
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '20532'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A unified mechanism directs synaptic vesicle release
acknowledgement: The author thanks P. Jonas for feedback on the manuscript and acknowledges
  support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 101034413.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: comment
author:
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Lichter, Katharina
  id: 39302e62-fcfc-11ec-8196-8b01447dbd3d
  last_name: Lichter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1485-0351
citation:
  ama: Lichter K. Kiss, shrink, run. <i>Science</i>. 2025;390(6770):236-237. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec0091">10.1126/science.aec0091</a>
  apa: Lichter, K. (2025). Kiss, shrink, run. <i>Science</i>. AAAS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec0091">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec0091</a>
  chicago: Lichter, Katharina. “Kiss, Shrink, Run.” <i>Science</i>. AAAS, 2025. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec0091">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec0091</a>.
  ieee: K. Lichter, “Kiss, shrink, run,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 390, no. 6770. AAAS,
    pp. 236–237, 2025.
  ista: Lichter K. 2025. Kiss, shrink, run. Science. 390(6770), 236–237.
  mla: Lichter, Katharina. “Kiss, Shrink, Run.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 390, no. 6770,
    AAAS, 2025, pp. 236–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec0091">10.1126/science.aec0091</a>.
  short: K. Lichter, Science 390 (2025) 236–237.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-26T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2025-10-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-01T15:04:34Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1126/science.aec0091
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001610669900024'
  pmid:
  - '41100630'
intvolume: '       390'
isi: 1
issue: '6770'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 236-237
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
  issn:
  - 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Kiss, shrink, run
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 390
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '20977'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hippocampal sharp-wave ripples (SPW-Rs) are high-frequency oscillations critical
    for memory consolidation. Despite extensive characterization in rodents, their
    detection in humans is limited by coarse spatial sampling, interictal epileptiform
    discharges (IEDs), and a lack of consensus on human ripple localization and morphology.
    Here, we demonstrate that mouse and human hippocampal ripples share spatial, spectral
    and temporal features, which are clearly distinct from IEDs. In recordings from
    male APP/PS1 mice, SPW-Rs were distinguishable from IEDs by multiple criteria.
    Hippocampal ripples recorded during NREM sleep in female and male surgical epilepsy
    patients exhibited similar narrowband frequency peaks and multiple ripple cycles
    in the CA1 and subiculum regions. Conversely, IEDs showed a broad spatial extent
    and wide-band frequency power. We developed a semi-automated, ripple curation
    toolbox (ripmap) to separate event waveforms by low-dimensional embedding to reduce
    false-positive rate in selected ripple channels. Our approach improves ripple
    detection and provides a firm foundation for future human memory research.
acknowledgement: We thank Karl Rössler and Sebastian Brandner for the human SEEG implantations;
  Katja Kobow for providing the histopathological findings of the patients; Jay Jeschke
  for help with human electrode localization; Esha Brahmbhatt and Deren Aykan for
  help with animal habituation; Mursel Karadas for the rodent treadmill design; Nicholas
  Paleologos, Noam Nitzan, Michael D Hadler and Samuel McKenzie for rating events
  in a human ripple survey included in a previous version of the manuscript; Nicholas
  Paleologos for sharing NYU iEEG data for validating UMAP parameters; Julio Esparza
  for help on the topological analysis through discussions; Thomas Hainmüller, Yiyao
  Zhang and Mursel Karadas for feedback on the manuscript. We would like to acknowledge
  Corticale SRL (Genoa, Italy) for providing the SiNAPS probes, and NeuroNexus (Ann
  Arbor, MI) for their contribution of the data acquisition system and Radiens software.
  We further acknowledge both Corticale and NeuroNexus for training and support making
  this research possible. This work was supported by the German Research Foundation
  (DFG; Walter Benjamin Fellowship MA 10301/1-1, A.M.), NYU Langone Health Finding
  a Cure for Epilepsy and Seizures (FACES, A.M.), the NOMIS Fellowship (A.N.-O.),
  the National Institutes of Health (R01NS127954, K23NS104252, A.L.; MH122391, U19NS107616,
  R01MH139216 G.B.,), and the NYU Department of Neurology (A.L.).
article_number: '11636'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Maslarova, Anna
  last_name: Maslarova
- first_name: Jiyun N.
  full_name: Shin, Jiyun N.
  last_name: Shin
- first_name: Andrea C
  full_name: Navas Olivé, Andrea C
  id: 739d26c9-52e8-11ee-8d72-f14d3893b4ce
  last_name: Navas Olivé
  orcid: 0000-0002-9280-8597
- first_name: Mihály
  full_name: Vöröslakos, Mihály
  last_name: Vöröslakos
- first_name: Hajo
  full_name: Hamer, Hajo
  last_name: Hamer
- first_name: Arnd
  full_name: Doerfler, Arnd
  last_name: Doerfler
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Henin, Simon
  last_name: Henin
- first_name: György
  full_name: Buzsáki, György
  last_name: Buzsáki
- first_name: Anli
  full_name: Liu, Anli
  last_name: Liu
citation:
  ama: Maslarova A, Shin JN, Navas Olivé AC, et al. Spatiotemporal patterns differentiate
    hippocampal sharp-wave ripples from interictal epileptiform discharges in mice
    and humans. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2025;16. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6">10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6</a>
  apa: Maslarova, A., Shin, J. N., Navas Olivé, A. C., Vöröslakos, M., Hamer, H.,
    Doerfler, A., … Liu, A. (2025). Spatiotemporal patterns differentiate hippocampal
    sharp-wave ripples from interictal epileptiform discharges in mice and humans.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6</a>
  chicago: Maslarova, Anna, Jiyun N. Shin, Andrea C Navas Olivé, Mihály Vöröslakos,
    Hajo Hamer, Arnd Doerfler, Simon Henin, György Buzsáki, and Anli Liu. “Spatiotemporal
    Patterns Differentiate Hippocampal Sharp-Wave Ripples from Interictal Epileptiform
    Discharges in Mice and Humans.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6</a>.
  ieee: A. Maslarova <i>et al.</i>, “Spatiotemporal patterns differentiate hippocampal
    sharp-wave ripples from interictal epileptiform discharges in mice and humans,”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16. Springer Nature, 2025.
  ista: Maslarova A, Shin JN, Navas Olivé AC, Vöröslakos M, Hamer H, Doerfler A, Henin
    S, Buzsáki G, Liu A. 2025. Spatiotemporal patterns differentiate hippocampal sharp-wave
    ripples from interictal epileptiform discharges in mice and humans. Nature Communications.
    16, 11636.
  mla: Maslarova, Anna, et al. “Spatiotemporal Patterns Differentiate Hippocampal
    Sharp-Wave Ripples from Interictal Epileptiform Discharges in Mice and Humans.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16, 11636, Springer Nature, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6">10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6</a>.
  short: A. Maslarova, J.N. Shin, A.C. Navas Olivé, M. Vöröslakos, H. Hamer, A. Doerfler,
    S. Henin, G. Buzsáki, A. Liu, Nature Communications 16 (2025).
date_created: 2026-01-11T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2025-12-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:31:56Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-66562-6
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '39975118'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a8a1670e197484382e087be60f643945
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-01-12T09:30:15Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:30:15Z
  file_id: '20978'
  file_name: 2025_NatureComm_Maslarova.pdf
  file_size: 7629997
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:30:15Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B861AAC-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: NOMIS Fellowship Program
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Spatiotemporal patterns differentiate hippocampal sharp-wave ripples from interictal
  epileptiform discharges in mice and humans
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18879'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Our brain has remarkable computational power, generating sophisticated behaviors,
    storing memories over an individual’s lifetime, and producing higher cognitive
    functions. However, little of our neuroscience knowledge covers the human brain.
    Is this organ truly unique, or is it a scaled version of the extensively studied
    rodent brain? Combining multicellular patch-clamp recording with expansion-based
    superresolution microscopy and full-scale modeling, we determined the cellular
    and microcircuit properties of the human hippocampal CA3 region, a fundamental
    circuit for memory storage. In contrast to neocortical networks, human hippocampal
    CA3 displayed sparse connectivity, providing a circuit architecture that maximizes
    associational power. Human synapses showed unique reliability, high precision,
    and long integration times, exhibiting both species- and circuit-specific properties.
    Together with expanded neuronal numbers, these circuit characteristics greatly
    enhanced the memory storage capacity of CA3. Our results reveal distinct microcircuit
    properties of the human hippocampus and begin to unravel the inner workings of
    our most complex organ. '
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: We thank Florian Marr for excellent technical assistance, Christina
  Altmutter and Julia Flor for technical support, Alois Schlögl for programming, Todor
  Asenov for development of the transportation box for human brain tissue, Tim Vogels
  for guidance on simulations, Marcus Huber for mathematical advice, Walter Kaufmann
  for assistance with handling frozen tissue, and Eleftheria Kralli-Beller for manuscript
  editing. This research was supported by the Scientific Services Units (SSUs) of
  ISTA, and we are grateful for assistance from Christoph Sommer and the Imaging and
  Optics Facility, Preclinical Facility, Lab Support Facility, Miba Machine Shop,
  and Scientific Computing. We are particularly grateful to the patient donors for
  their support of this project and also acknowledge the excellent support of the
  Medical University of Vienna Department of Neurosurgery staff; Romana Hoeftberger
  and the Division of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry; Gregor Kasprian and the Division
  of Neuroradiology and Musculoskeletal Radiology; and Christoph Baumgartner, Martha
  Feucht, and Ekaterina Pataraia for their clinical care of the patients included
  in this study. We thank Laura Jonkman, the NABCA biobank, and postmortem brain sample
  donors for their support of this research. The project received funding from the
  European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme (advanced grant no. 692692 to P.J. and Marie Skłodowska-Curie
  Actions Individual Fellowship no. 101026635 to J.F.W.), the Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF; grant PAT 4178023 to P.J. and grant DK W1232 to M.R.T. and J.G.D.), the Austrian
  Academy of Sciences (DOC fellowship 26137 to M.R.T.), and a NOMIS-ISTA fellowship
  (to A.N.-O.).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Victor M
  full_name: Vargas Barroso, Victor M
  id: 2F55A9DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vargas Barroso
- first_name: Rebecca
  full_name: Morse, Rebecca
  id: ceb89ae7-dc8d-11ea-abe3-da3301d0eab4
  last_name: Morse
- first_name: Andrea C
  full_name: Navas Olivé, Andrea C
  id: 739d26c9-52e8-11ee-8d72-f14d3893b4ce
  last_name: Navas Olivé
  orcid: 0000-0002-9280-8597
- first_name: Mojtaba
  full_name: Tavakoli, Mojtaba
  id: 3A0A06F4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tavakoli
  orcid: 0000-0002-7667-6854
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Tomschik, Matthias
  last_name: Tomschik
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Rössler, Karl
  last_name: Rössler
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Watson J, Vargas Barroso VM, Morse R, et al. Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific
    functional connectivity rules for efficient associative memory. <i>Cell</i>. 2025;188(2):501-514.e18.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022">10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022</a>
  apa: Watson, J., Vargas Barroso, V. M., Morse, R., Navas Olivé, A. C., Tavakoli,
    M., Danzl, J. G., … Jonas, P. M. (2025). Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional
    connectivity rules for efficient associative memory. <i>Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022</a>
  chicago: Watson, Jake, Victor M Vargas Barroso, Rebecca Morse, Andrea C Navas Olivé,
    Mojtaba Tavakoli, Johann G Danzl, Matthias Tomschik, Karl Rössler, and Peter M
    Jonas. “Human Hippocampal CA3 Uses Specific Functional Connectivity Rules for
    Efficient Associative Memory.” <i>Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022</a>.
  ieee: J. Watson <i>et al.</i>, “Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional connectivity
    rules for efficient associative memory,” <i>Cell</i>, vol. 188, no. 2. Elsevier,
    p. 501–514.e18, 2025.
  ista: Watson J, Vargas Barroso VM, Morse R, Navas Olivé AC, Tavakoli M, Danzl JG,
    Tomschik M, Rössler K, Jonas PM. 2025. Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional
    connectivity rules for efficient associative memory. Cell. 188(2), 501–514.e18.
  mla: Watson, Jake, et al. “Human Hippocampal CA3 Uses Specific Functional Connectivity
    Rules for Efficient Associative Memory.” <i>Cell</i>, vol. 188, no. 2, Elsevier,
    2025, p. 501–514.e18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022">10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022</a>.
  short: J. Watson, V.M. Vargas Barroso, R. Morse, A.C. Navas Olivé, M. Tavakoli,
    J.G. Danzl, M. Tomschik, K. Rössler, P.M. Jonas, Cell 188 (2025) 501–514.e18.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-01-26T23:01:49Z
date_published: 2025-01-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-14T08:34:32Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: JoDa
- _id: PeJo
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.022
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001408395600001'
  pmid:
  - '39667938'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d5a818edc32d249cdf75e1bb5b70a4b7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-27T08:46:33Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-27T08:46:33Z
  file_id: '18884'
  file_name: 2025_Cell_Watson.pdf
  file_size: 14082343
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-27T08:46:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       188'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 501-514.e18
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: fc2be41b-9c52-11eb-aca3-faa90aa144e9
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101026635'
  name: Synaptic computations of the hippocampal CA3 circuitry
- _id: 6285a163-2b32-11ec-9570-8e204ca2dba5
  grant_number: '26137'
  name: Studying Organelle Structure and Function at Nanoscale Resolution with Expansion
    Microscopy
- _id: 2548AE96-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W1232
  name: Molecular Drug Targets
- _id: 8d9195e9-16d5-11f0-9cad-d075be887a1e
  grant_number: PAT 4178023
  name: Synaptic networks of human brain
- _id: 9B861AAC-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: NOMIS Fellowship Program
publication: Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-4172
  issn:
  - 0092-8674
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18688'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional connectivity rules for efficient
  associative memory
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 188
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '18058'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: DNA cloning is a core technique in biomedical and biotechnological research
    and is used to assemble and modify DNA fragments at will. While DNA cloning has
    traditionally relied on restriction enzymes, recent homology-based methods offer
    improved protocols together with seamless and directional assembly of desired
    products, overcoming the main disadvantages of restriction enzyme DNA cloning.
    This chapter provides a historical perspective on DNA cloning, presents a detailed
    discussion on state-of-the-art in vitro and in vivo homology-based methodologies,
    covering the basics of how to perform all major plasmid modifications (sub-cloning,
    site-directed mutagenesis, insertions, and deletions), and gives examples of how
    to apply these techniques for complex DNA cloning projects.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Arroyo-Urea, Sandra
  last_name: Arroyo-Urea
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: García-Nafría, Javier
  last_name: García-Nafría
citation:
  ama: 'Watson J, Arroyo-Urea S, García-Nafría J. DNA Cloning. In: Liu D, ed. <i>Handbook
    of Molecular Biotechnology</i>. 1st ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2024:66-72. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003055211-8">10.1201/9781003055211-8</a>'
  apa: 'Watson, J., Arroyo-Urea, S., &#38; García-Nafría, J. (2024). DNA Cloning.
    In D. Liu (Ed.), <i>Handbook of Molecular Biotechnology</i> (1st ed., pp. 66–72).
    Boca Raton: CRC Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003055211-8">https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003055211-8</a>'
  chicago: 'Watson, Jake, Sandra Arroyo-Urea, and Javier García-Nafría. “DNA Cloning.”
    In <i>Handbook of Molecular Biotechnology</i>, edited by Dongyou Liu, 1st ed.,
    66–72. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003055211-8">https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003055211-8</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Watson, S. Arroyo-Urea, and J. García-Nafría, “DNA Cloning,” in <i>Handbook
    of Molecular Biotechnology</i>, 1st ed., D. Liu, Ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024,
    pp. 66–72.'
  ista: 'Watson J, Arroyo-Urea S, García-Nafría J. 2024.DNA Cloning. In: Handbook
    of Molecular Biotechnology. , 66–72.'
  mla: Watson, Jake, et al. “DNA Cloning.” <i>Handbook of Molecular Biotechnology</i>,
    edited by Dongyou Liu, 1st ed., CRC Press, 2024, pp. 66–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003055211-8">10.1201/9781003055211-8</a>.
  short: J. Watson, S. Arroyo-Urea, J. García-Nafría, in:, D. Liu (Ed.), Handbook
    of Molecular Biotechnology, 1st ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2024, pp. 66–72.
date_created: 2024-09-11T10:40:36Z
date_published: 2024-09-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-09-11T11:16:58Z
day: '05'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1201/9781003055211-8
edition: '1'
editor:
- first_name: Dongyou
  full_name: Liu, Dongyou
  last_name: Liu
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 66-72
place: Boca Raton
publication: Handbook of Molecular Biotechnology
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781003055211'
publication_status: published
publisher: CRC Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: DNA Cloning
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '15117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The hippocampal mossy fiber synapse, formed between axons of dentate gyrus
    granule cells and dendrites of CA3 pyramidal neurons, is a key synapse in the
    trisynaptic circuitry of the hippocampus. Because of its comparatively large size,
    this synapse is accessible to direct presynaptic recording, allowing a rigorous
    investigation of the biophysical mechanisms of synaptic transmission and plasticity.
    Furthermore, because of its placement in the very center of the hippocampal memory
    circuit, this synapse seems to be critically involved in several higher network
    functions, such as learning, memory, pattern separation, and pattern completion.
    Recent work based on new technologies in both nanoanatomy and nanophysiology,
    including presynaptic patch-clamp recording, paired recording, super-resolution
    light microscopy, and freeze-fracture and “flash-and-freeze” electron microscopy,
    has provided new insights into the structure, biophysics, and network function
    of this intriguing synapse. This brings us one step closer to answering a fundamental
    question in neuroscience: how basic synaptic properties shape higher network computations.'
acknowledgement: "We thank previous students, postdocs, and collaborators, particularly
  J. Geiger, and (in alphabetical order) H. Alle, J. Bischofberger, C. Borges-Merjane,
  D. Engel, M. Frotscher, S. Hallermann, M. Heckmann, S. Jamrichova, O. Kim, L. Li,
  K. Lichter, P. Lin, J. Lübke, Y. Okamoto, C. Pawlu, C. Schmidt-Hieber, N. Spruston,
  and N. Vyleta for their outstanding experimental contributions. We also thank P.
  Castillo, J. Geiger, T. Sakaba, S. Siegert, T. Vogels, and J. Watson for critically
  reading the manuscript, E. Kralli-Beller for text editing, and J. Malikovic and
  L. Slomianka for useful discussions. We apologize that, due to space constraints,
  not all relevant papers could be cited.\r\nThis project was supported by the European
  Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  program (grant agreement 692692, AdG “GIANTSYN”) and the Fonds zur Förderung der
  Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z 312-B27, Wittgenstein Award; P 36232-B, stand-alone
  grant), both to P.J."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: David H
  full_name: Vandael, David H
  id: 3AE48E0A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vandael
  orcid: 0000-0001-7577-1676
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Vandael DH, Jonas PM. Structure, biophysics, and circuit function of a “giant”
    cortical presynaptic terminal. <i>Science</i>. 2024;383(6687):eadg6757. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg6757">10.1126/science.adg6757</a>
  apa: Vandael, D. H., &#38; Jonas, P. M. (2024). Structure, biophysics, and circuit
    function of a “giant” cortical presynaptic terminal. <i>Science</i>. AAAS. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg6757">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg6757</a>
  chicago: Vandael, David H, and Peter M Jonas. “Structure, Biophysics, and Circuit
    Function of a ‘Giant’ Cortical Presynaptic Terminal.” <i>Science</i>. AAAS, 2024.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg6757">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg6757</a>.
  ieee: D. H. Vandael and P. M. Jonas, “Structure, biophysics, and circuit function
    of a ‘giant’ cortical presynaptic terminal,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 383, no. 6687.
    AAAS, p. eadg6757, 2024.
  ista: Vandael DH, Jonas PM. 2024. Structure, biophysics, and circuit function of
    a ‘giant’ cortical presynaptic terminal. Science. 383(6687), eadg6757.
  mla: Vandael, David H., and Peter M. Jonas. “Structure, Biophysics, and Circuit
    Function of a ‘Giant’ Cortical Presynaptic Terminal.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 383,
    no. 6687, AAAS, 2024, p. eadg6757, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg6757">10.1126/science.adg6757</a>.
  short: D.H. Vandael, P.M. Jonas, Science 383 (2024) eadg6757.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-03-17T23:00:57Z
date_published: 2024-03-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T13:04:34Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1126/science.adg6757
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001216996700015'
  pmid:
  - '38452088'
intvolume: '       383'
isi: 1
issue: '6687'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: None
page: eadg6757
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structure, biophysics, and circuit function of a "giant" cortical presynaptic
  terminal
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 383
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '15379'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Long-term potentiation (LTP) of excitatory synapses is a leading model to
    explain the concept of information storage in the brain. Multiple mechanisms contribute
    to LTP, but central amongst them is an increased sensitivity of the postsynaptic
    membrane to neurotransmitter release. This sensitivity is predominantly determined
    by the abundance and localization of AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs). A
    combination of AMPAR structural data, super-resolution imaging of excitatory synapses,
    and an abundance of electrophysiological studies are providing an ever-clearer
    picture of how AMPARs are recruited and organized at synaptic junctions. Here,
    we review the latest insights into this process, and discuss how both cytoplasmic
    and extracellular receptor elements cooperate to tune the AMPAR response at the
    hippocampal CA1 synapse.
acknowledgement: The authors thank Alexander Scrutton and James M. Krieger for comments
  on the manuscript. The authors also acknowledge Shraddha Nayak for help with Figure
  1B design. This work was supported by grants from the Medical Research Council (MC_U105174197),
  the BBSRC (BB/N002113/1), and the Wellcome Trust (223194/Z/21/Z) to IHG.
article_number: ' 2400006'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Imogen
  full_name: Stockwell, Imogen
  last_name: Stockwell
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Ingo H.
  full_name: Greger, Ingo H.
  last_name: Greger
citation:
  ama: Stockwell I, Watson J, Greger IH. Tuning synaptic strength by regulation of
    AMPA glutamate receptor localization. <i>BioEssays</i>. 2024;46(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202400006">10.1002/bies.202400006</a>
  apa: Stockwell, I., Watson, J., &#38; Greger, I. H. (2024). Tuning synaptic strength
    by regulation of AMPA glutamate receptor localization. <i>BioEssays</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202400006">https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202400006</a>
  chicago: Stockwell, Imogen, Jake Watson, and Ingo H. Greger. “Tuning Synaptic Strength
    by Regulation of AMPA Glutamate Receptor Localization.” <i>BioEssays</i>. Wiley,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202400006">https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202400006</a>.
  ieee: I. Stockwell, J. Watson, and I. H. Greger, “Tuning synaptic strength by regulation
    of AMPA glutamate receptor localization,” <i>BioEssays</i>, vol. 46, no. 7. Wiley,
    2024.
  ista: Stockwell I, Watson J, Greger IH. 2024. Tuning synaptic strength by regulation
    of AMPA glutamate receptor localization. BioEssays. 46(7), 2400006.
  mla: Stockwell, Imogen, et al. “Tuning Synaptic Strength by Regulation of AMPA Glutamate
    Receptor Localization.” <i>BioEssays</i>, vol. 46, no. 7, 2400006, Wiley, 2024,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202400006">10.1002/bies.202400006</a>.
  short: I. Stockwell, J. Watson, I.H. Greger, BioEssays 46 (2024).
date_created: 2024-05-12T22:01:02Z
date_published: 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-08T07:25:02Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1002/bies.202400006
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001214545700001'
  pmid:
  - '38693811'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: dc8be74156657e8aab12a9d613233ee3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-09T09:31:05Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-09T09:31:05Z
  file_id: '18801'
  file_name: 2024_BioEssays_Stockwell.pdf
  file_size: 775825
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-09T09:31:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        46'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: BioEssays
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-1878
  issn:
  - 0265-9247
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tuning synaptic strength by regulation of AMPA glutamate receptor localization
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 46
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '17122'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Background: Motor alterations and lowered physical activity are common in
    affective disorders. Previous research has indicated a link between depressive
    symptoms and declining muscle strength primarily focusing on the elderly but not
    younger individuals. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between mood
    and muscle strength in a sample of N = 73 young to middle-aged hospitalized patients
    (18–49 years, mean age 30.7 years) diagnosed with major depressive, bipolar and
    schizoaffective disorder, with a focus on moderating effects of psychopharmacotherapy.
    The study was carried out as a prospective observational study at a German psychiatric
    university hospital between September 2021 and March 2022.\r\nMethods: Employing
    a standardized strength circuit consisting of computerized strength training devices,
    we measured the maximal muscle strength (Fmax) using three repetitions maximum
    across four muscle regions (abdomen, arm, back, leg) at three time points (t1-t3)
    over four weeks accompanied by psychometric testing (MADRS, BPRS, YRMS) and blood
    lipid profiling in a clinical setting. For analysis of psychopharmacotherapy,
    medication was split into activating (AM) and inhibiting (IM) medication and dosages
    were normalized by the respective WHO defined daily dose.\r\nResults: While we
    observed a significant decrease of the MADRS score and increase of the relative
    total Fmax (rTFmax) in the first two weeks (t1-t2) but not later (both p < .001),
    we did not reveal a significant bivariate correlation between disease severity
    (MADRS) and muscle strength (rTFmax) at any of the timepoints. Individuals with
    longer disease history displayed reduced rTFmax (p = .048). IM was significantly
    associated with decreased rTFmax (p = .032). Regression models provide a more
    substantial effect of gender, age, and IM on muscle strength than the depressive
    episode itself (p < .001).\r\nConclusions: The results of the study indicate that
    disease severity and muscle strength are not associated in young to middle-aged
    inpatients with affective disorders using a strength circuit as observational
    measurement. Future research will be needed to differentiate the effect of medication,
    gender, and age on muscle strength and to develop interventions for prevention
    of muscle weakness, especially in younger patients with chronic affective illnesses."
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the project ‘Fellows Ride’ of the Thomas
  Lurz und Dieter Schneider Stiftung and by the ‘Würzburger Bündnis gegen Depression’
  (to S.K.-S).\r\nOpen Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL."
article_number: '401'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hannah
  full_name: Ramming, Hannah
  last_name: Ramming
- first_name: Linda
  full_name: Theuerkauf, Linda
  last_name: Theuerkauf
- first_name: Olaf
  full_name: Hoos, Olaf
  last_name: Hoos
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Lichter, Katharina
  id: 39302e62-fcfc-11ec-8196-8b01447dbd3d
  last_name: Lichter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1485-0351
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Kittel-Schneider, Sarah
  last_name: Kittel-Schneider
citation:
  ama: Ramming H, Theuerkauf L, Hoos O, Lichter K, Kittel-Schneider S. The association
    between maximal muscle strength, disease severity and psychopharmacotherapy among
    young to middle-aged inpatients with affective disorders – a prospective pilot
    study. <i>BMC Psychiatry</i>. 2024;24. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2">10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2</a>
  apa: Ramming, H., Theuerkauf, L., Hoos, O., Lichter, K., &#38; Kittel-Schneider,
    S. (2024). The association between maximal muscle strength, disease severity and
    psychopharmacotherapy among young to middle-aged inpatients with affective disorders
    – a prospective pilot study. <i>BMC Psychiatry</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2</a>
  chicago: Ramming, Hannah, Linda Theuerkauf, Olaf Hoos, Katharina Lichter, and Sarah
    Kittel-Schneider. “The Association between Maximal Muscle Strength, Disease Severity
    and Psychopharmacotherapy among Young to Middle-Aged Inpatients with Affective
    Disorders – a Prospective Pilot Study.” <i>BMC Psychiatry</i>. Springer Nature,
    2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2</a>.
  ieee: H. Ramming, L. Theuerkauf, O. Hoos, K. Lichter, and S. Kittel-Schneider, “The
    association between maximal muscle strength, disease severity and psychopharmacotherapy
    among young to middle-aged inpatients with affective disorders – a prospective
    pilot study,” <i>BMC Psychiatry</i>, vol. 24. Springer Nature, 2024.
  ista: Ramming H, Theuerkauf L, Hoos O, Lichter K, Kittel-Schneider S. 2024. The
    association between maximal muscle strength, disease severity and psychopharmacotherapy
    among young to middle-aged inpatients with affective disorders – a prospective
    pilot study. BMC Psychiatry. 24, 401.
  mla: Ramming, Hannah, et al. “The Association between Maximal Muscle Strength, Disease
    Severity and Psychopharmacotherapy among Young to Middle-Aged Inpatients with
    Affective Disorders – a Prospective Pilot Study.” <i>BMC Psychiatry</i>, vol.
    24, 401, Springer Nature, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2">10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2</a>.
  short: H. Ramming, L. Theuerkauf, O. Hoos, K. Lichter, S. Kittel-Schneider, BMC
    Psychiatry 24 (2024).
date_created: 2024-06-09T22:01:01Z
date_published: 2024-05-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:51:51Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05849-2
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38811916'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5df60d3c9388955c5b682ea34748d59d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-06-10T10:44:26Z
  date_updated: 2024-06-10T10:44:26Z
  file_id: '17131'
  file_name: 2024_BMCPsychiatry_Ramming.pdf
  file_size: 2320147
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-06-10T10:44:26Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        24'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: BMC Psychiatry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1471-244X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The association between maximal muscle strength, disease severity and psychopharmacotherapy
  among young to middle-aged inpatients with affective disorders – a prospective pilot
  study
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 24
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '18688'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The human brain has remarkable computational power. It generates sophisticated
    behavioral sequences, stores engrams over an individual’s lifetime, and produces
    higher cognitive functions up to the level of consciousness. However, so little
    of our neuroscience knowledge covers the human brain, and it remains unknown whether
    this organ is truly unique, or is a scaled version of the extensively studied
    rodent brain. To address this fundamental question, we determined the cellular,
    synaptic, and connectivity rules of the hippocampal CA3 recurrent circuit using
    multicellular patch clamp-recording. This circuit is the largest autoassociative
    network in the brain, and plays a key role in memory and higher-order computations
    such as pattern separation and pattern completion. We demonstrate that human hippocampal
    CA3 employs sparse connectivity, in stark contrast to neocortical recurrent networks.
    Connectivity sparsifies from rodents to humans, providing a circuit architecture
    that maximizes associational power. Unitary synaptic events at human CA3–CA3 synapses
    showed both distinct species-specific and circuit-dependent properties, with high
    reliability, unique amplitude precision, and long integration times. We also identify
    differential scaling rules between hippocampal pathways from rodents to humans,
    with a moderate increase in the convergence of CA3 inputs per cell, but a marked
    increase in human mossy fiber innervation. Anatomically guided full-scale modeling
    suggests that the human brain’s sparse connectivity, expanded neuronal number,
    and reliable synaptic signaling combine to enhance the associative memory storage
    capacity of CA3. Together, our results reveal unique rules of connectivity and
    synaptic signaling in the human hippocampus, demonstrating the absolute necessity
    of human brain research and beginning to unravel the remarkable performance of
    our autoassociative memory circuits.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: PreCl
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: We thank Florian Marr for excellent technical assistance, Christina
  Altmutter and Julia Flor for technical support, Alois Schlögl for programming, Todor
  Asenov for development of the transportation box for human brain tissue, Tim Vogels
  for guidance on simulations, Marcus Huber for mathematical advice, and Eleftheria
  Kralli-Beller for manuscript editing. This research was supported by the Scientific
  Services Units (SSUs) of ISTA, and we are particularly grateful for assistance from
  Christoph Sommer and the Imaging and Optics Facility, Preclinical Facility, Life
  Science Facility, Miba Machine Shop, and Scientific Computing. We also acknowledge
  the excellent support of the Medical University of Vienna Department of Neurosurgery
  staff, Romana Hoeftberger and the Division of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry,
  and Gregor Kasprian and the Division of Neuroradiology and Musculoskeletal Radiology.
  The project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Marie Skłodowska-Curie
  Actions Individual Fellowship no. 101026635 to J.F.W.), the Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF; grant PAT 4178023 to P.J.; grant DK W1232 to M.R.T. and J.G.D.) and the Austrian
  Academy of Sciences (DOC fellowship 26137 to M.R.T.).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jake F.
  full_name: Watson, Jake F.
  last_name: Watson
- first_name: Victor
  full_name: Vargas-Barroso, Victor
  last_name: Vargas-Barroso
- first_name: Rebecca J.
  full_name: Morse-Mora, Rebecca J.
  last_name: Morse-Mora
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Navas-Olive, Andrea
  last_name: Navas-Olive
- first_name: Mojtaba
  full_name: Tavakoli, Mojtaba
  id: 3A0A06F4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tavakoli
  orcid: 0000-0002-7667-6854
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Tomschik, Matthias
  last_name: Tomschik
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Rössler, Karl
  last_name: Rössler
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Watson JF, Vargas-Barroso V, Morse-Mora RJ, et al. Human hippocampal CA3 uses
    specific functional connectivity rules for efficient associative memory. <i>bioRxiv</i>.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169">10.1101/2024.05.02.592169</a>
  apa: Watson, J. F., Vargas-Barroso, V., Morse-Mora, R. J., Navas-Olive, A., Tavakoli,
    M., Danzl, J. G., … Jonas, P. M. (n.d.). Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional
    connectivity rules for efficient associative memory. <i>bioRxiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169">https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169</a>
  chicago: Watson, Jake F., Victor Vargas-Barroso, Rebecca J. Morse-Mora, Andrea Navas-Olive,
    Mojtaba Tavakoli, Johann G Danzl, Matthias Tomschik, Karl Rössler, and Peter M
    Jonas. “Human Hippocampal CA3 Uses Specific Functional Connectivity Rules for
    Efficient Associative Memory.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169">https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169</a>.
  ieee: J. F. Watson <i>et al.</i>, “Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional
    connectivity rules for efficient associative memory,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. .
  ista: Watson JF, Vargas-Barroso V, Morse-Mora RJ, Navas-Olive A, Tavakoli M, Danzl
    JG, Tomschik M, Rössler K, Jonas PM. Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional
    connectivity rules for efficient associative memory. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169">10.1101/2024.05.02.592169</a>.
  mla: Watson, Jake F., et al. “Human Hippocampal CA3 Uses Specific Functional Connectivity
    Rules for Efficient Associative Memory.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169">10.1101/2024.05.02.592169</a>.
  short: J.F. Watson, V. Vargas-Barroso, R.J. Morse-Mora, A. Navas-Olive, M. Tavakoli,
    J.G. Danzl, M. Tomschik, K. Rössler, P.M. Jonas, BioRxiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-12-19T11:35:08Z
date_published: 2024-05-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-14T08:34:32Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: JoDa
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1101/2024.05.02.592169
ec_funded: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.592169
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: fc2be41b-9c52-11eb-aca3-faa90aa144e9
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101026635'
  name: Synaptic computations of the hippocampal CA3 circuitry
- _id: 26AA4EF2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W1232-B24
  name: Molecular Drug Targets
- _id: 6285a163-2b32-11ec-9570-8e204ca2dba5
  grant_number: '26137'
  name: Studying Organelle Structure and Function at Nanoscale Resolution with Expansion
    Microscopy
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18681'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '18879'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Human hippocampal CA3 uses specific functional connectivity rules for efficient
  associative memory
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '14257'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mapping the complex and dense arrangement of cells and their connectivity
    in brain tissue demands nanoscale spatial resolution imaging. Super-resolution
    optical microscopy excels at visualizing specific molecules and individual cells
    but fails to provide tissue context. Here we developed Comprehensive Analysis
    of Tissues across Scales (CATS), a technology to densely map brain tissue architecture
    from millimeter regional to nanometer synaptic scales in diverse chemically fixed
    brain preparations, including rodent and human. CATS uses fixation-compatible
    extracellular labeling and optical imaging, including stimulated emission depletion
    or expansion microscopy, to comprehensively delineate cellular structures. It
    enables three-dimensional reconstruction of single synapses and mapping of synaptic
    connectivity by identification and analysis of putative synaptic cleft regions.
    Applying CATS to the mouse hippocampal mossy fiber circuitry, we reconstructed
    and quantified the synaptic input and output structure of identified neurons.
    We furthermore demonstrate applicability to clinically derived human tissue samples,
    including formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded routine diagnostic specimens, for visualizing
    the cellular architecture of brain tissue in health and disease.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: E-Lib
acknowledgement: 'We thank J. Vorlaufer, N. Agudelo-Dueñas, W. Jahr and A. Wartak
  for microscope maintenance and troubleshooting; C. Kreuzinger, A. Freeman and I.
  Erber for technical assistance; and M. Tomschik for support with obtaining human
  samples. We gratefully acknowledge E. Miguel for setting up webKnossos and M. Šuplata
  for computational support and hardware control. We are grateful to R. Shigemoto
  and B. Bickel for generous support and M. Sixt and S. Boyd (Stanford University)
  for discussions and critical reading of the paper. PSD95-HaloTag mice were kindly
  provided by S. Grant (University of Edinburgh). We acknowledge expert support by
  Institute of Science and Technology Austria’s scientific computing, imaging and
  optics, preclinical and lab support facilities and by the Miba machine shop and
  library. We gratefully acknowledge funding by the following sources: Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) grant I3600-B27 (J.G.D.); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant DK W1232
  (J.G.D. and J.M.M.); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant Z 312-B27, Wittgenstein award
  (P.J.); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) projects I4685-B, I6565-B (SYNABS) and DOC 33-B27
  (R.H.); Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung NÖ (NFB) grant LSC18-022 (J.G.D.);
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, European Research
  Council (ERC) grant 715508 – REVERSEAUTISM (G.N.); European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme, European Research Council (ERC) grant 692692
  – GIANTSYN (P.J.); Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Fellowship GA no. 665385 under
  the EU Horizon 2020 program (J.M.M. and J.L.); and Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
  Individual Fellowship no. 101026635 under the EU Horizon 2020 program (J.F.W.).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julia M
  full_name: Michalska, Julia M
  id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Michalska
  orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Lyudchik, Julia
  id: 46E28B80-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lyudchik
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Korinkova, Hana
  id: ee3cb6ca-ec98-11ea-ae11-ff703e2254ed
  last_name: Korinkova
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Alban
  full_name: Cenameri, Alban
  id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886
  last_name: Cenameri
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Amberg, Nicole
  id: 4CD6AAC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Amberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3183-8207
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Roessler, Karl
  last_name: Roessler
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Czech, Thomas
  last_name: Czech
- first_name: Romana
  full_name: Höftberger, Romana
  last_name: Höftberger
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
citation:
  ama: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, et al. Imaging brain tissue architecture
    across millimeter to nanometer scales. <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. 2024;42:1051-1064.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>
  apa: Michalska, J. M., Lyudchik, J., Velicky, P., Korinkova, H., Watson, J., Cenameri,
    A., … Danzl, J. G. (2024). Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter
    to nanometer scales. <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>
  chicago: Michalska, Julia M, Julia Lyudchik, Philipp Velicky, Hana Korinkova, Jake
    Watson, Alban Cenameri, Christoph M Sommer, et al. “Imaging Brain Tissue Architecture
    across Millimeter to Nanometer Scales.” <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Michalska <i>et al.</i>, “Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter
    to nanometer scales,” <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>, vol. 42. Springer Nature, pp.
    1051–1064, 2024.
  ista: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, Korinkova H, Watson J, Cenameri A, Sommer
    CM, Amberg N, Venturino A, Roessler K, Czech T, Höftberger R, Siegert S, Novarino
    G, Jonas PM, Danzl JG. 2024. Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter
    to nanometer scales. Nature Biotechnology. 42, 1051–1064.
  mla: Michalska, Julia M., et al. “Imaging Brain Tissue Architecture across Millimeter
    to Nanometer Scales.” <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>, vol. 42, Springer Nature, 2024,
    pp. 1051–64, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>.
  short: J.M. Michalska, J. Lyudchik, P. Velicky, H. Korinkova, J. Watson, A. Cenameri,
    C.M. Sommer, N. Amberg, A. Venturino, K. Roessler, T. Czech, R. Höftberger, S.
    Siegert, G. Novarino, P.M. Jonas, J.G. Danzl, Nature Biotechnology 42 (2024) 1051–1064.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-09-03T22:01:15Z
date_published: 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-14T08:34:35Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: GaNo
- _id: PeJo
- _id: JoDa
- _id: Bio
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001065254200001'
  pmid:
  - '37653226'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 57d5fafb16f02dcb9f7dddb1bd7e2a71
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-09T07:48:01Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-09T07:48:01Z
  file_id: '18784'
  file_name: 2024_NatureBiotech_Michalska.pdf
  file_size: 26065165
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-09T07:48:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        42'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1051-1064
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 265CB4D0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03600
  name: Optical control of synaptic function via adhesion molecules
- _id: 2548AE96-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W1232
  name: Molecular Drug Targets
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: 23889792-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  grant_number: LS18-022
  name: High content imaging to decode human immune cell interactions in health and
    allergic disease
- _id: 25444568-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715508'
  name: Probing the Reversibility of Autism Spectrum Disorders by Employing in vivo
    and in vitro Models
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: fc2be41b-9c52-11eb-aca3-faa90aa144e9
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101026635'
  name: Synaptic computations of the hippocampal CA3 circuitry
publication: Nature Biotechnology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1546-1696
  issn:
  - 1087-0156
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/danzllab/CATS
  record:
  - id: '18660'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: deleted
  - id: '13126'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '18674'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter to nanometer scales
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 42
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 6248,82 EUR
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '18603'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: It is widely believed that information storage in neuronal circuits involves
    nanoscopic structural changes at synapses, resulting in the formation of synaptic
    engrams. However, direct evidence for this hypothesis is lacking. To test this
    conjecture, we combined chemical potentiation, functional analysis by paired pre-postsynaptic
    recordings, and structural analysis by electron microscopy (EM) and freeze-fracture
    replica labeling (FRL) at the rodent hippocampal mossy fiber synapse, a key synapse
    in the trisynaptic circuit of the hippocampus. Biophysical analysis of synaptic
    transmission revealed that forskolin-induced chemical potentiation increased the
    readily releasable vesicle pool size and vesicular release probability by 146%
    and 49%, respectively. Structural analysis of mossy fiber synapses by EM and FRL
    demonstrated an increase in the number of vesicles close to the plasma membrane
    and the number of clusters of the priming protein Munc13-1, indicating an increase
    in the number of both docked and primed vesicles. Furthermore, FRL analysis revealed
    a significant reduction of the distance between Munc13-1 and CaV2.1 Ca2+ channels,
    suggesting reconfiguration of the channel-vesicle coupling nanotopography. Our
    results indicate that presynaptic plasticity is associated with structural reorganization
    of active zones. We propose that changes in potential nanoscopic organization
    at synaptic vesicle release sites may be correlates of learning and memory at
    a plastic central synapse.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: "We thank Carolina Borges-Merjane, Jing-Jing Chen, Katharina Lichter,
  and Samuel Young for critically reading the manuscript; the Electron Microscopy
  Facility of ISTA, in particular Vanessa Zheden, for extensive support, advice, and
  experimental assistance; the Preclinical Facility of ISTA, in particular Victoria
  Wimmer and Michael Schunn, for experimental assistance; Florian Marr and Christina
  Altmutter for technical support; Alois Schlögl for help with analysis; and Eleftheria
  Kralli-Beller for manuscript editing. We also thank Cordelia Imig for providing
  Munc13-1cKO-Munc13-2/3(−/−) mutant mice. Part of the work has been published in
  O.K.’s thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor
  of Philosophy.\r\nThis project received funding from the European Research Council
  and European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (ERC 692692
  to P.J.; https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/692692/de) and from the Fond zur Förderung
  der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z312-B27 Wittgenstein award to P.J., https://www.fwf.ac.at/en/funding/portfolio/projects/fwf-wittgenstein-award;
  W1205-B09 and P36232-B to P.J., https://www.fwf.ac.at/en/funding; I6166-B to R.S.;
  https://www.fwf.ac.at/en/funding). The funders had no role in study design, data
  collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript."
article_number: e3002879
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Olena
  full_name: Kim, Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
  orcid: 0000-0003-2344-1039
- first_name: Yuji
  full_name: Okamoto, Yuji
  id: 3337E116-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Okamoto
  orcid: 0000-0003-0408-6094
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Brose, Nils
  last_name: Brose
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Kim O, Okamoto Y, Kaufmann W, Brose N, Shigemoto R, Jonas PM. Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated
    potentiation induces reconfiguration of synaptic vesicle pools and channel-vesicle
    coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber boutons. <i>PLoS Biology</i>. 2024;22(11).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879">10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879</a>
  apa: Kim, O., Okamoto, Y., Kaufmann, W., Brose, N., Shigemoto, R., &#38; Jonas,
    P. M. (2024). Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration
    of synaptic vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber
    boutons. <i>PLoS Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879</a>
  chicago: Kim, Olena, Yuji Okamoto, Walter Kaufmann, Nils Brose, Ryuichi Shigemoto,
    and Peter M Jonas. “Presynaptic CAMP-PKA-Mediated Potentiation Induces Reconfiguration
    of Synaptic Vesicle Pools and Channel-Vesicle Coupling at Hippocampal Mossy Fiber
    Boutons.” <i>PLoS Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879</a>.
  ieee: O. Kim, Y. Okamoto, W. Kaufmann, N. Brose, R. Shigemoto, and P. M. Jonas,
    “Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration of synaptic
    vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber boutons,”
    <i>PLoS Biology</i>, vol. 22, no. 11. Public Library of Science, 2024.
  ista: Kim O, Okamoto Y, Kaufmann W, Brose N, Shigemoto R, Jonas PM. 2024. Presynaptic
    cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration of synaptic vesicle pools
    and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber boutons. PLoS Biology.
    22(11), e3002879.
  mla: Kim, Olena, et al. “Presynaptic CAMP-PKA-Mediated Potentiation Induces Reconfiguration
    of Synaptic Vesicle Pools and Channel-Vesicle Coupling at Hippocampal Mossy Fiber
    Boutons.” <i>PLoS Biology</i>, vol. 22, no. 11, e3002879, Public Library of Science,
    2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879">10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879</a>.
  short: O. Kim, Y. Okamoto, W. Kaufmann, N. Brose, R. Shigemoto, P.M. Jonas, PLoS
    Biology 22 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-12-01T23:01:54Z
date_published: 2024-11-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-16T12:20:34Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002879
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001358568700003'
  pmid:
  - '39556620'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7de2dcb50deb65dde05c80082bb85a82
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-12-03T08:56:53Z
  date_updated: 2024-12-03T08:56:53Z
  file_id: '18608'
  file_name: 2024_PloSBio_Kim.pdf
  file_size: 3057631
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-12-03T08:56:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        22'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
- _id: b1b85715-d554-11ed-a5ad-84a07fc9f18e
  grant_number: I06166
  name: Structural & functional basis of presynaptic plasticity
- _id: 25C3DBB6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W01205
  name: Zellkommunikation in Gesundheit und Krankheit
- _id: 3AC91DDA-15DF-11EA-824D-93A3E7B544D1
  call_identifier: FWF
  name: FWF Open Access Fund
publication: PLoS Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1545-7885
  issn:
  - 1544-9173
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18296'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration of synaptic
  vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber boutons
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 22
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '18296'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: It is widely believed that information storage in neuronal circuits involves
    nanoscopic structural changes at synapses, resulting in the formation of synaptic
    engrams. However, direct evidence for this hypothesis is lacking. To test this
    conjecture, we combined chemical potentiation, functional analysis by paired pre-postsynaptic
    recordings, and structural analysis by electron microscopy (EM) and freeze-fracture
    replica labeling (FRL) at the murine hippocampal mossy fiber synapse, a key synapse
    in the trisynaptic circuit of the hippocampus. Biophysical analysis of synaptic
    transmission revealed that forskolin-induced chemical potentiation increased the
    readily releasable vesicle pool size and vesicular release probability by 146%
    and 49%, respectively. Structural analysis of mossy fiber synapses by EM and FRL
    demonstrated an increase in the number of vesicles close to the plasma membrane
    and the number of clusters of the priming protein Munc13-1, indicating an increase
    in the number of both docked and primed vesicles. Furthermore, FRL analysis revealed
    a significant reduction of the distance between Munc13-1 and CaV2.1 Ca2+ channels,
    suggesting reconfiguration of the channel-vesicle coupling nanotopography. Our
    results indicate that presynaptic plasticity is associated with structural reorganization
    of active zones. We propose that changes in potential nanoscopic organization
    at synaptic vesicle release sites may be correlates of learning and memory at
    a plastic central synapse.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Olena
  full_name: Kim, Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
  orcid: 0000-0003-2344-1039
citation:
  ama: Kim O. Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration of
    synaptic vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber
    boutons. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296">10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296</a>
  apa: Kim, O. (2024). Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration
    of synaptic vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber
    boutons. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296</a>
  chicago: Kim, Olena. “Presynaptic CAMP-PKA-Mediated Potentiation Induces Reconfiguration
    of Synaptic Vesicle Pools and Channel-Vesicle Coupling at Hippocampal Mossy Fiber
    Boutons.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296</a>.
  ieee: O. Kim, “Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration
    of synaptic vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber
    boutons.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Kim O. 2024. Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration
    of synaptic vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber
    boutons, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296">10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296</a>.
  mla: Kim, Olena. <i>Presynaptic CAMP-PKA-Mediated Potentiation Induces Reconfiguration
    of Synaptic Vesicle Pools and Channel-Vesicle Coupling at Hippocampal Mossy Fiber
    Boutons</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296">10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296</a>.
  short: O. Kim, (2024).
contributor:
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Yuji
  id: 3337E116-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Okamoto
  orcid: 0000-0003-0408-6094
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: 'Nils '
  last_name: Brose
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- contributor_type: supervisor
  first_name: Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-11T10:12:17Z
date_published: 2024-10-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-16T12:20:33Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
- _id: RySh
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:18296
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0a977e7df54c418251b10dfd3f8a015c
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: okim
  date_created: 2024-10-11T10:04:19Z
  date_updated: 2024-10-11T10:04:19Z
  file_id: '18297'
  file_name: Kim_et_al_2024_PlosBio_Source_data.zip
  file_size: 164382
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5b9343d6b2035ac3185e390fad4d3830
  content_type: text/plain
  creator: okim
  date_created: 2024-10-11T10:04:23Z
  date_updated: 2024-10-11T10:04:23Z
  file_id: '18298'
  file_name: info.txt
  file_size: 654
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-10-11T10:04:23Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Hippocampal mossy fiber synapses
- short-term potentiation
- long-term potentiation
- presynaptic plasticity
- electron microscopy
- freeze-fracture replica labeling
- paired recordings
- forskolin
- cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)
- protein kinase A (PKA)
- neuromodulation
- synaptic vesicle pools
- presynaptic Ca2+ channels
- Munc13
- docking
- priming
- active zone
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18603'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Presynaptic cAMP-PKA-mediated potentiation induces reconfiguration of synaptic
  vesicle pools and channel-vesicle coupling at hippocampal mossy fiber boutons
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '14843'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The coupling between Ca2+ channels and release sensors is a key factor defining
    the signaling properties of a synapse. However, the coupling nanotopography at
    many synapses remains unknown, and it is unclear how it changes during development.
    To address these questions, we examined coupling at the cerebellar inhibitory
    basket cell (BC)-Purkinje cell (PC) synapse. Biophysical analysis of transmission
    by paired recording and intracellular pipette perfusion revealed that the effects
    of exogenous Ca2+ chelators decreased during development, despite constant reliance
    of release on P/Q-type Ca2+ channels. Structural analysis by freeze-fracture replica
    labeling (FRL) and transmission electron microscopy (EM) indicated that presynaptic
    P/Q-type Ca2+ channels formed nanoclusters throughout development, whereas docked
    vesicles were only clustered at later developmental stages. Modeling suggested
    a developmental transformation from a more random to a more clustered coupling
    nanotopography. Thus, presynaptic signaling developmentally approaches a point-to-point
    configuration, optimizing speed, reliability, and energy efficiency of synaptic
    transmission.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: PreCl
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank Drs. David DiGregorio and Erwin Neher for critically reading
  an earlier version of the manuscript, Ralf Schneggenburger for helpful discussions,
  Benjamin Suter and Katharina Lichter for support with image analysis, Chris Wojtan
  for advice on numerical solution of partial differential equations, Maria Reva for
  help with Ripley analysis, Alois Schlögl for programming, and Akari Hagiwara and
  Toshihisa Ohtsuka for anti-ELKS antibody. We are grateful to Florian Marr, Christina
  Altmutter, and Vanessa Zheden for excellent technical assistance and to Eleftheria
  Kralli-Beller for manuscript editing. This research was supported by the Scientific
  Services Units (SSUs) of ISTA (Electron Microscopy Facility, Preclinical Facility,
  and Machine Shop). The project received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant
  agreement no. 692692), the Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
  (Z 312-B27, Wittgenstein award; P 36232-B), all to P.J., and a DOC fellowship of
  the Austrian Academy of Sciences to J.-J.C.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: JingJing
  full_name: Chen, JingJing
  id: 2C4E65C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Chong
  full_name: Chen, Chong
  id: 3DFD581A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Itaru
  full_name: Arai, Itaru
  id: 32A73F6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Arai
- first_name: Olena
  full_name: Kim, Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
  orcid: 0000-0003-2344-1039
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Chen J, Kaufmann W, Chen C, et al. Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle
    nanotopography at a central GABAergic synapse. <i>Neuron</i>. 2024;112(5):755-771.e9.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>
  apa: Chen, J., Kaufmann, W., Chen, C., Arai,  itaru, Kim, O., Shigemoto, R., &#38;
    Jonas, P. M. (2024). Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle nanotopography
    at a central GABAergic synapse. <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>
  chicago: Chen, JingJing, Walter Kaufmann, Chong Chen, itaru Arai, Olena Kim, Ryuichi
    Shigemoto, and Peter M Jonas. “Developmental Transformation of Ca2+ Channel-Vesicle
    Nanotopography at a Central GABAergic Synapse.” <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier, 2024.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>.
  ieee: J. Chen <i>et al.</i>, “Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle
    nanotopography at a central GABAergic synapse,” <i>Neuron</i>, vol. 112, no. 5.
    Elsevier, p. 755–771.e9, 2024.
  ista: Chen J, Kaufmann W, Chen C, Arai  itaru, Kim O, Shigemoto R, Jonas PM. 2024.
    Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle nanotopography at a central
    GABAergic synapse. Neuron. 112(5), 755–771.e9.
  mla: Chen, JingJing, et al. “Developmental Transformation of Ca2+ Channel-Vesicle
    Nanotopography at a Central GABAergic Synapse.” <i>Neuron</i>, vol. 112, no. 5,
    Elsevier, 2024, p. 755–771.e9, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>.
  short: J. Chen, W. Kaufmann, C. Chen,  itaru Arai, O. Kim, R. Shigemoto, P.M. Jonas,
    Neuron 112 (2024) 755–771.e9.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-01-21T23:00:56Z
date_published: 2024-03-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-18T22:30:27Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001202925700001'
  pmid:
  - '38215739'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 30098b4f0209556ddfb3540a23d07ca5
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-23T14:02:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-23T14:02:08Z
  file_id: '19614'
  file_name: 2024_Neuron_Chen.pdf
  file_size: 8192355
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-23T14:02:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       112'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 755-771.e9
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
- _id: 26B66A3E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25383'
  name: Development of nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ channels and release sensors
    at a central inhibitory synapse
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-4199
  issn:
  - 0896-6273
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA Website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/synapses-brought-to-the-point/
  record:
  - id: '15101'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle nanotopography at a central
  GABAergic synapse
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 112
year: '2024'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '15101'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The coupling between presynaptic Ca2+ channels and release sensors is a key
    factor that\r\ndetermines speed and efficacy of synapse transmission. At some
    excitatory synapses,\r\nchannel–sensor coupling becomes tighter during development,
    and tightening is often\r\nassociated with a switch in the reliance on different
    Ca2+ channel subtypes. However, the\r\ncoupling topography at many synapses remains
    unknown, and it is unclear how it changes\r\nduring development. To address this
    question, we analyzed the coupling configuration at the\r\ncerebellar basket cell
    (BC) to Purkinje cell (PC) synapse at different developmental stages,\r\ncombining
    biophysical analysis, structural analysis, and modeling.\r\nQuantal analysis of
    BC–PC indicated that release probability decreased, while the\r\nnumber of functional
    sites increased during development. Although transmitter release\r\npersistently
    relied on P/Q-type Ca2+ channels in the time period postnatal day 7–23, effects\r\nof
    the Ca2+ chelator EGTA and BAPTA applied by intracellular pipette perfusion decreased\r\nduring
    development, indicative of tightening of source-sensor coupling. Furthermore,\r\npresynaptic
    action potentials became shorter during development, suggesting reduced\r\nefficacy
    of Ca2+ channel activation.\r\nStructural analysis by freeze-fracture replica
    labeling (FRL) and transmission electron\r\nmicroscopy (EM) indicated that presynaptic
    P/Q-type Ca2+ channels formed nanoclusters\r\nthroughout development, whereas
    docked vesicles were only clustered at later\r\ndevelopmental stages. The number
    of functional release sites correlated better with the AZ\r\nnumber early in development,
    but match better with the Ca2+ channel cluster number at later\r\nstages.\r\nModeling
    suggested a developmental transformation from a more random to a more\r\nclustered
    coupling nanotopography. Thus, presynaptic signaling developmentally approaches\r\na
    point-to-point configuration, optimizing speed, reliability, and energy efficiency
    of synaptic\r\ntransmission."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: JingJing
  full_name: Chen, JingJing
  id: 2C4E65C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Chen J. Developmental transformation of nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ channels
    and release sensors at a central GABAergic synapse. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15101">10.15479/at:ista:15101</a>
  apa: Chen, J. (2024). <i>Developmental transformation of nanodomain coupling between
    Ca2+ channels and release sensors at a central GABAergic synapse</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15101">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15101</a>
  chicago: Chen, JingJing. “Developmental Transformation of Nanodomain Coupling between
    Ca2+ Channels and Release Sensors at a Central GABAergic Synapse.” Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15101">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15101</a>.
  ieee: J. Chen, “Developmental transformation of nanodomain coupling between Ca2+
    channels and release sensors at a central GABAergic synapse,” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Chen J. 2024. Developmental transformation of nanodomain coupling between
    Ca2+ channels and release sensors at a central GABAergic synapse. Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Chen, JingJing. <i>Developmental Transformation of Nanodomain Coupling between
    Ca2+ Channels and Release Sensors at a Central GABAergic Synapse</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15101">10.15479/at:ista:15101</a>.
  short: J. Chen, Developmental Transformation of Nanodomain Coupling between Ca2+
    Channels and Release Sensors at a Central GABAergic Synapse, Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2024.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-03-11T10:09:54Z
date_published: 2024-03-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:24:22Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:15101
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: db4947474ffa271e66c254b6fe876a55
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: jchen
  date_created: 2024-03-11T14:10:58Z
  date_updated: 2024-04-02T22:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '15104'
  file_name: Thesis_Jingjing CHEN.docx
  file_size: 11271363
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a5eeae8b5702cd540f5d03469bc33dde
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: jchen
  date_created: 2024-03-11T14:11:06Z
  date_updated: 2024-04-02T22:30:03Z
  embargo: 2024-04-01
  file_id: '15105'
  file_name: Thesis_Jingjing CHEN_merged.pdf
  file_size: 16627311
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2024-04-02T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '84'
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: Synaptic communication in neuronal microcircuits
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
- _id: 26B66A3E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25383'
  name: Development of nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ channels and release sensors
    at a central inhibitory synapse
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14843'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
title: Developmental transformation of nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ channels and
  release sensors at a central GABAergic synapse
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2024'
...
---
APC_amount: 5887,8 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '15084'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "GABAB receptor (GBR) activation inhibits neurotransmitter release in axon
    terminals in the brain, except in medial habenula (MHb) terminals, which show
    robust potentiation. However, mechanisms underlying this enigmatic potentiation
    remain elusive. Here, we report that GBR activation on MHb terminals induces an
    activity-dependent transition from a facilitating, tonic to a depressing, phasic
    neurotransmitter release mode. This transition is accompanied by a 4.1-fold increase
    in readily releasable vesicle pool (RRP) size and a 3.5-fold increase of docked
    synaptic vesicles (SVs) at the presynaptic active zone (AZ). Strikingly, the depressing
    phasic release exhibits looser coupling distance than the tonic release. Furthermore,
    the tonic and phasic release are selectively affected by deletion of synaptoporin
    (SPO) and Ca\r\n            <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup>\r\n            -dependent
    activator protein for secretion 2 (CAPS2), respectively. SPO modulates augmentation,
    the short-term plasticity associated with tonic release, and CAPS2 retains the
    increased RRP for initial responses in phasic response trains. The cytosolic protein
    CAPS2 showed a SV-associated distribution similar to the vesicular transmembrane
    protein SPO, and they were colocalized in the same terminals. We developed the
    “Flash and Freeze-fracture” method, and revealed the release of SPO-associated
    vesicles in both tonic and phasic modes and activity-dependent recruitment of
    CAPS2 to the AZ during phasic release, which lasted several minutes. Overall,
    these results indicate that GBR activation translocates CAPS2 to the AZ along
    with the fusion of CAPS2-associated SVs, contributing to persistency of the RRP
    increase. Thus, we identified structural and molecular mechanisms underlying tonic
    and phasic neurotransmitter release and their transition by GBR activation in
    MHb terminals."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: PreCl
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: We thank Erwin Neher and Ipe Ninan for critical comments on the manuscript.
  This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) and European
  Commission, under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program
  (ERC grant agreement no. 694539 to R.S. and the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  no. 665385 to C.Ö.). This study was supported by the Cooperative Study Program of
  Center for Animal Resources and Collaborative Study of NINS. We thank Kohgaku Eguchi
  for statistical analysis, Yu Kasugai for additional EM imaging, Robert Beattie for
  the design of the slice recovery chamber for Flash and Freeze experiments, Todor
  Asenov from the ISTA machine shop for custom part preparations for high-pressure
  freezing, the ISTA preclinical facility for animal caretaking, and the ISTA EM facilities
  for technical support.
article_number: e2301449121
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Koppensteiner, Peter
  id: 3B8B25A8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Koppensteiner
  orcid: 0000-0002-3509-1948
- first_name: Pradeep
  full_name: Bhandari, Pradeep
  id: 45EDD1BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bhandari
  orcid: 0000-0003-0863-4481
- first_name: Hüseyin C
  full_name: Önal, Hüseyin C
  id: 4659D740-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Önal
  orcid: 0000-0002-2771-2011
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Borges Merjane, Carolina
  id: 4305C450-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Borges Merjane
  orcid: 0000-0003-0005-401X
- first_name: Elodie
  full_name: Le Monnier, Elodie
  id: 3B59276A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Le Monnier
- first_name: Utsa
  full_name: Roy, Utsa
  id: 4d26cf11-5355-11ee-ae5a-eb05e255b9b2
  last_name: Roy
- first_name: Yukihiro
  full_name: Nakamura, Yukihiro
  last_name: Nakamura
- first_name: Tetsushi
  full_name: Sadakata, Tetsushi
  last_name: Sadakata
- first_name: Makoto
  full_name: Sanbo, Makoto
  last_name: Sanbo
- first_name: Masumi
  full_name: Hirabayashi, Masumi
  last_name: Hirabayashi
- first_name: JeongSeop
  full_name: Rhee, JeongSeop
  last_name: Rhee
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Brose, Nils
  last_name: Brose
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
  ama: Koppensteiner P, Bhandari P, Önal C, et al. GABAB receptors induce phasic release
    from medial habenula terminals through activity-dependent recruitment of release-ready
    vesicles. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
    of America</i>. 2024;121(8). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301449121">10.1073/pnas.2301449121</a>
  apa: Koppensteiner, P., Bhandari, P., Önal, C., Borges Merjane, C., Le Monnier,
    E., Roy, U., … Shigemoto, R. (2024). GABAB receptors induce phasic release from
    medial habenula terminals through activity-dependent recruitment of release-ready
    vesicles. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
    of America</i>. National Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301449121">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301449121</a>
  chicago: Koppensteiner, Peter, Pradeep Bhandari, Cihan Önal, Carolina Borges Merjane,
    Elodie Le Monnier, Utsa Roy, Yukihiro Nakamura, et al. “GABAB Receptors Induce
    Phasic Release from Medial Habenula Terminals through Activity-Dependent Recruitment
    of Release-Ready Vesicles.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
    of the United States of America</i>. National Academy of Sciences, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301449121">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301449121</a>.
  ieee: P. Koppensteiner <i>et al.</i>, “GABAB receptors induce phasic release from
    medial habenula terminals through activity-dependent recruitment of release-ready
    vesicles,” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
    of America</i>, vol. 121, no. 8. National Academy of Sciences, 2024.
  ista: Koppensteiner P, Bhandari P, Önal C, Borges Merjane C, Le Monnier E, Roy U,
    Nakamura Y, Sadakata T, Sanbo M, Hirabayashi M, Rhee J, Brose N, Jonas PM, Shigemoto
    R. 2024. GABAB receptors induce phasic release from medial habenula terminals
    through activity-dependent recruitment of release-ready vesicles. Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 121(8), e2301449121.
  mla: Koppensteiner, Peter, et al. “GABAB Receptors Induce Phasic Release from Medial
    Habenula Terminals through Activity-Dependent Recruitment of Release-Ready Vesicles.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>,
    vol. 121, no. 8, e2301449121, National Academy of Sciences, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301449121">10.1073/pnas.2301449121</a>.
  short: P. Koppensteiner, P. Bhandari, C. Önal, C. Borges Merjane, E. Le Monnier,
    U. Roy, Y. Nakamura, T. Sadakata, M. Sanbo, M. Hirabayashi, J. Rhee, N. Brose,
    P.M. Jonas, R. Shigemoto, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the
    United States of America 121 (2024).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-03-05T09:23:55Z
date_published: 2024-02-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-18T22:30:29Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2301449121
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001208567300006'
  pmid:
  - '38346189'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b25b2a057c266ff317a48b0d54d6fc8a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-03-12T13:42:42Z
  date_updated: 2024-03-12T13:42:42Z
  file_id: '15110'
  file_name: 2024_PNAS_Koppensteiner.pdf
  file_size: 13648221
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-03-12T13:42:42Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       121'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25CA28EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694539'
  name: 'In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological
    implication in synaptic plasticity and behaviour'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
  of America
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA Website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/neuronal-insights-flash-and-freeze-fracture/
  record:
  - id: '13173'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '19271'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: GABAB receptors induce phasic release from medial habenula terminals through
  activity-dependent recruitment of release-ready vesicles
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 121
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '12515'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Introduction: The olfactory system in most mammals is divided into several
    subsystems based on the anatomical locations of the neuroreceptor cells involved
    and the receptor families that are expressed. In addition to the main olfactory
    system and the vomeronasal system, a range of olfactory subsystems converge onto
    the transition zone located between the main olfactory bulb (MOB) and the accessory
    olfactory bulb (AOB), which has been termed the olfactory limbus (OL). The OL
    contains specialized glomeruli that receive noncanonical sensory afferences and
    which interact with the MOB and AOB. Little is known regarding the olfactory subsystems
    of mammals other than laboratory rodents.\r\nMethods: We have focused on characterizing
    the OL in the red fox by performing general and specific histological stainings
    on serial sections, using both single and double immunohistochemical and lectin-histochemical
    labeling techniques.\r\nResults: As a result, we have been able to determine that
    the OL of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) displays an uncommonly high degree of development
    and complexity.\r\nDiscussion: This makes this species a novel mammalian model,
    the study of which could improve our understanding of the noncanonical pathways
    involved in the processing of chemosensory cues."
acknowledgement: This work was partially supported by a grant from “Consello Social
  Universidade de Santiago de Compostela” 2022-PU004.We would like to show special
  gratitude to Prof. Ludwig Wagner (Medical University, Vienna) for kindly providing
  us with the secretagogin antibody. We thank the Wildlife Recovery Centres of Galicia,
  Dirección Xeral de Patrimonio Natural (Xunta de Galicia, Spain), and Federación
  Galega de Caza for providing the red foxes used in this study.
article_number: '1097467'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Ortiz-Leal, Irene
  last_name: Ortiz-Leal
- first_name: Mateo V.
  full_name: Torres, Mateo V.
  last_name: Torres
- first_name: Victor M
  full_name: Vargas Barroso, Victor M
  id: 2F55A9DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vargas Barroso
- first_name: Luis Eusebio
  full_name: Fidalgo, Luis Eusebio
  last_name: Fidalgo
- first_name: Ana María
  full_name: López-Beceiro, Ana María
  last_name: López-Beceiro
- first_name: Jorge A.
  full_name: Larriva-Sahd, Jorge A.
  last_name: Larriva-Sahd
- first_name: Pablo
  full_name: Sánchez-Quinteiro, Pablo
  last_name: Sánchez-Quinteiro
citation:
  ama: Ortiz-Leal I, Torres MV, Vargas Barroso VM, et al. The olfactory limbus of
    the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). New insights regarding a noncanonical olfactory bulb
    pathway. <i>Frontiers in Neuroanatomy</i>. 2023;16. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467">10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467</a>
  apa: Ortiz-Leal, I., Torres, M. V., Vargas Barroso, V. M., Fidalgo, L. E., López-Beceiro,
    A. M., Larriva-Sahd, J. A., &#38; Sánchez-Quinteiro, P. (2023). The olfactory
    limbus of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). New insights regarding a noncanonical olfactory
    bulb pathway. <i>Frontiers in Neuroanatomy</i>. Frontiers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467">https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467</a>
  chicago: Ortiz-Leal, Irene, Mateo V. Torres, Victor M Vargas Barroso, Luis Eusebio
    Fidalgo, Ana María López-Beceiro, Jorge A. Larriva-Sahd, and Pablo Sánchez-Quinteiro.
    “The Olfactory Limbus of the Red Fox (Vulpes Vulpes). New Insights Regarding a
    Noncanonical Olfactory Bulb Pathway.” <i>Frontiers in Neuroanatomy</i>. Frontiers,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467">https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467</a>.
  ieee: I. Ortiz-Leal <i>et al.</i>, “The olfactory limbus of the red fox (Vulpes
    vulpes). New insights regarding a noncanonical olfactory bulb pathway,” <i>Frontiers
    in Neuroanatomy</i>, vol. 16. Frontiers, 2023.
  ista: Ortiz-Leal I, Torres MV, Vargas Barroso VM, Fidalgo LE, López-Beceiro AM,
    Larriva-Sahd JA, Sánchez-Quinteiro P. 2023. The olfactory limbus of the red fox
    (Vulpes vulpes). New insights regarding a noncanonical olfactory bulb pathway.
    Frontiers in Neuroanatomy. 16, 1097467.
  mla: Ortiz-Leal, Irene, et al. “The Olfactory Limbus of the Red Fox (Vulpes Vulpes).
    New Insights Regarding a Noncanonical Olfactory Bulb Pathway.” <i>Frontiers in
    Neuroanatomy</i>, vol. 16, 1097467, Frontiers, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467">10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467</a>.
  short: I. Ortiz-Leal, M.V. Torres, V.M. Vargas Barroso, L.E. Fidalgo, A.M. López-Beceiro,
    J.A. Larriva-Sahd, P. Sánchez-Quinteiro, Frontiers in Neuroanatomy 16 (2023).
date_created: 2023-02-05T23:01:00Z
date_published: 2023-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-16T11:37:52Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.3389/fnana.2022.1097467
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000919786900001'
  pmid:
  - '36704406'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 49cd40f3bda6f267079427042e7d15e3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-02-06T07:56:14Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-06T07:56:14Z
  file_id: '12518'
  file_name: 2022_FrontiersNeuroanatomy_OrtizLeal.pdf
  file_size: 21943473
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-02-06T07:56:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1662-5129
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The olfactory limbus of the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). New insights regarding
  a noncanonical olfactory bulb pathway
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12567'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) greatly advances structural
    studies of diverse biological tissues. For example, presynaptic active zone (AZ)
    nanotopology is resolved in increasing detail. Immunofluorescence imaging of AZ
    proteins usually relies on epitope preservation using aldehyde-based immunocompetent
    fixation. Cryofixation techniques, such as high-pressure freezing (HPF) and freeze
    substitution (FS), are widely used for ultrastructural studies of presynaptic
    architecture in electron microscopy (EM). HPF/FS demonstrated nearer-to-native
    preservation of AZ ultrastructure, e.g., by facilitating single filamentous structures.
    Here, we present a protocol combining the advantages of HPF/FS and direct stochastic
    optical reconstruction microscopy (dSTORM) to quantify nanotopology of the AZ
    scaffold protein Bruchpilot (Brp) at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) of Drosophila
    melanogaster. Using this standardized model, we tested for preservation of Brp
    clusters in different FS protocols compared to classical aldehyde fixation. In
    HPF/FS samples, presynaptic boutons were structurally well preserved with ~22%
    smaller Brp clusters that allowed quantification of subcluster topology. In summary,
    we established a standardized near-to-native preparation and immunohistochemistry
    protocol for SMLM analyses of AZ protein clusters in a defined model synapse.
    Our protocol could be adapted to study protein arrangements at single-molecule
    resolution in other intact tissue preparations.
acknowledgement: This work has been supported by funding of the German Research Foundation
  (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [DFG], CRC 166, Project B06 to M.H. and A.-L.S.,
  FOR 3004 SYNABS P1 to M.H.) and by the Interdisciplinary Clinical Research Center
  (IZKF) Würzburg (Z-3/69 to M.M.P., N-229 to M.H. and A.-L.S.). A.M. is funded by
  the University of Leipzig Clinician Scientist Program.
article_number: '2128'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Achmed
  full_name: Mrestani, Achmed
  last_name: Mrestani
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Lichter, Katharina
  id: 39302e62-fcfc-11ec-8196-8b01447dbd3d
  last_name: Lichter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1485-0351
- first_name: Anna Leena
  full_name: Sirén, Anna Leena
  last_name: Sirén
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Heckmann, Manfred
  last_name: Heckmann
- first_name: Mila M.
  full_name: Paul, Mila M.
  last_name: Paul
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Pauli, Martin
  last_name: Pauli
citation:
  ama: Mrestani A, Lichter K, Sirén AL, Heckmann M, Paul MM, Pauli M. Single-molecule
    localization microscopy of presynaptic active zones in Drosophila melanogaster
    after rapid cryofixation. <i>International Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>.
    2023;24(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032128">10.3390/ijms24032128</a>
  apa: Mrestani, A., Lichter, K., Sirén, A. L., Heckmann, M., Paul, M. M., &#38; Pauli,
    M. (2023). Single-molecule localization microscopy of presynaptic active zones
    in Drosophila melanogaster after rapid cryofixation. <i>International Journal
    of Molecular Sciences</i>. MDPI. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032128">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032128</a>
  chicago: Mrestani, Achmed, Katharina Lichter, Anna Leena Sirén, Manfred Heckmann,
    Mila M. Paul, and Martin Pauli. “Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy of Presynaptic
    Active Zones in Drosophila Melanogaster after Rapid Cryofixation.” <i>International
    Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>. MDPI, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032128">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032128</a>.
  ieee: A. Mrestani, K. Lichter, A. L. Sirén, M. Heckmann, M. M. Paul, and M. Pauli,
    “Single-molecule localization microscopy of presynaptic active zones in Drosophila
    melanogaster after rapid cryofixation,” <i>International Journal of Molecular
    Sciences</i>, vol. 24, no. 3. MDPI, 2023.
  ista: Mrestani A, Lichter K, Sirén AL, Heckmann M, Paul MM, Pauli M. 2023. Single-molecule
    localization microscopy of presynaptic active zones in Drosophila melanogaster
    after rapid cryofixation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 24(3),
    2128.
  mla: Mrestani, Achmed, et al. “Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy of Presynaptic
    Active Zones in Drosophila Melanogaster after Rapid Cryofixation.” <i>International
    Journal of Molecular Sciences</i>, vol. 24, no. 3, 2128, MDPI, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032128">10.3390/ijms24032128</a>.
  short: A. Mrestani, K. Lichter, A.L. Sirén, M. Heckmann, M.M. Paul, M. Pauli, International
    Journal of Molecular Sciences 24 (2023).
date_created: 2023-02-19T23:00:56Z
date_published: 2023-01-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-23T08:48:27Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.3390/ijms24032128
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000930324700001'
  pmid:
  - '36768451'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 69a35dcd3e0249f902ab881b06ee2e58
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-02-20T07:09:27Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-20T07:09:27Z
  file_id: '12569'
  file_name: 2023_IJMS_Mrestani.pdf
  file_size: 2823025
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-02-20T07:09:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        24'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1422-0067
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Single-molecule localization microscopy of presynaptic active zones in Drosophila
  melanogaster after rapid cryofixation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 24
year: '2023'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '12720'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Here we describe the in vivo DNA assembly approach, where molecular cloning
    procedures are performed using an E. coli recA-independent recombination pathway,
    which assembles linear fragments of DNA with short homologous termini. This pathway
    is present in all standard laboratory E. coli strains and, by bypassing the need
    for in vitro DNA assembly, allows simplified molecular cloning to be performed
    without the plasmid instability issues associated with specialized recombination-cloning
    bacterial strains. The methodology requires specific primer design and can perform
    all standard plasmid modifications (insertions, deletions, mutagenesis, and sub-cloning)
    in a rapid, simple, and cost-efficient manner, as it does not require commercial
    kits or specialized bacterial strains. Additionally, this approach can be used
    to perform complex procedures such as multiple modifications to a plasmid, as
    up to 6 linear fragments can be assembled in vivo by this recombination pathway.
    Procedures generally require less than 3 h, involving PCR amplification, DpnI
    digestion of template DNA, and transformation, upon which circular plasmids are
    assembled. In this chapter we describe the requirements, procedure, and potential
    pitfalls when using this technique, as well as protocol variations to overcome
    the most common issues.
alternative_title:
- Methods in Molecular Biology
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Arroyo-Urea, Sandra
  last_name: Arroyo-Urea
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: García-Nafría, Javier
  last_name: García-Nafría
citation:
  ama: 'Arroyo-Urea S, Watson J, García-Nafría J. Molecular Cloning Using In Vivo
    DNA Assembly. In: Scarlett G, ed. <i>DNA Manipulation and Analysis</i>. Vol 2633.
    MIMB. New York, NY, United States: Springer Nature; 2023:33-44. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3">10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3</a>'
  apa: 'Arroyo-Urea, S., Watson, J., &#38; García-Nafría, J. (2023). Molecular Cloning
    Using In Vivo DNA Assembly. In G. Scarlett (Ed.), <i>DNA Manipulation and Analysis</i>
    (Vol. 2633, pp. 33–44). New York, NY, United States: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3</a>'
  chicago: 'Arroyo-Urea, Sandra, Jake Watson, and Javier García-Nafría. “Molecular
    Cloning Using In Vivo DNA Assembly.” In <i>DNA Manipulation and Analysis</i>,
    edited by Garry Scarlett, 2633:33–44. MIMB. New York, NY, United States: Springer
    Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Arroyo-Urea, J. Watson, and J. García-Nafría, “Molecular Cloning Using
    In Vivo DNA Assembly,” in <i>DNA Manipulation and Analysis</i>, vol. 2633, G.
    Scarlett, Ed. New York, NY, United States: Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 33–44.'
  ista: 'Arroyo-Urea S, Watson J, García-Nafría J. 2023.Molecular Cloning Using In
    Vivo DNA Assembly. In: DNA Manipulation and Analysis. Methods in Molecular Biology,
    vol. 2633, 33–44.'
  mla: Arroyo-Urea, Sandra, et al. “Molecular Cloning Using In Vivo DNA Assembly.”
    <i>DNA Manipulation and Analysis</i>, edited by Garry Scarlett, vol. 2633, Springer
    Nature, 2023, pp. 33–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3">10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3</a>.
  short: S. Arroyo-Urea, J. Watson, J. García-Nafría, in:, G. Scarlett (Ed.), DNA
    Manipulation and Analysis, Springer Nature, New York, NY, United States, 2023,
    pp. 33–44.
date_created: 2023-03-12T23:01:02Z
date_published: 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-25T05:56:45Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3004-4_3
editor:
- first_name: Garry
  full_name: Scarlett, Garry
  last_name: Scarlett
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '36853454'
intvolume: '      2633'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://zaguan.unizar.es/record/125930/files/texto_completo.pdf
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 33-44
place: New York, NY, United States
pmid: 1
publication: DNA Manipulation and Analysis
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-0716-3004-4
  eissn:
  - 1940-6029
  isbn:
  - 978-1-0716-3003-7
  issn:
  - 1064-3745
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: MIMB
status: public
title: Molecular Cloning Using In Vivo DNA Assembly
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2633
year: '2023'
...
