@unpublished{12076,
  abstract     = {We find an asymptotic formula for the number of primitive vectors $(z_1,\ldots,z_4)\in (\mathbb{Z}_{\neq 0})^4$ such that $z_1,\ldots, z_4$ are all squareful and bounded by $B$, and $z_1+\cdots + z_4 = 0$. Our result agrees in the power of $B$ and $\log B$ with the Campana-Manin conjecture of Pieropan, Smeets, Tanimoto and V\'{a}rilly-Alvarado.},
  author       = {Shute, Alec L},
  booktitle    = {arXiv},
  title        = {{Sums of four squareful numbers}},
  doi          = {10.48550/arXiv.2104.06966},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{9260,
  abstract     = {We study the density of rational points on a higher-dimensional orbifold (Pn−1,Δ) when Δ is a Q-divisor involving hyperplanes. This allows us to address a question of Tanimoto about whether the set of rational points on such an orbifold constitutes a thin set. Our approach relies on the Hardy–Littlewood circle method to first study an asymptotic version of Waring’s problem for mixed powers. In doing so we make crucial use of the recent resolution of the main conjecture in Vinogradov’s mean value theorem, due to Bourgain–Demeter–Guth and Wooley.},
  author       = {Browning, Timothy D and Yamagishi, Shuntaro},
  issn         = {1432-1823},
  journal      = {Mathematische Zeitschrift},
  pages        = {1071–1101},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Arithmetic of higher-dimensional orbifolds and a mixed Waring problem}},
  doi          = {10.1007/s00209-021-02695-w},
  volume       = {299},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{10711,
  abstract     = {In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the maximum of partial sums of families of  m -periodic complex-valued functions satisfying certain conditions. We obtain precise uniform estimates for the distribution function of this maximum in a near-optimal range. Our results apply to partial sums of Kloosterman sums and other families of  ℓ -adic trace functions, and are as strong as those obtained by Bober, Goldmakher, Granville and Koukoulopoulos for character sums. In particular, we improve on the recent work of the third author for Birch sums. However, unlike character sums, we are able to construct families of  m -periodic complex-valued functions which satisfy our conditions, but for which the Pólya–Vinogradov inequality is sharp.},
  author       = {Autissier, Pascal and Bonolis, Dante and Lamzouri, Youness},
  issn         = {1570-5846},
  journal      = {Compositio Mathematica},
  keywords     = {Algebra and Number Theory},
  number       = {7},
  pages        = {1610--1651},
  publisher    = {Cambridge University Press},
  title        = {{The distribution of the maximum of partial sums of Kloosterman sums and other trace functions}},
  doi          = {10.1112/s0010437x21007351},
  volume       = {157},
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{10325,
  abstract     = {Since the inception of Bitcoin, a plethora of distributed ledgers differing in design and purpose has been created. While by design, blockchains provide no means to securely communicate with external systems, numerous attempts towards trustless cross-chain communication have been proposed over the years. Today, cross-chain communication (CCC) plays a fundamental role in cryptocurrency exchanges, scalability efforts via sharding, extension of existing systems through sidechains, and bootstrapping of new blockchains. Unfortunately, existing proposals are designed ad-hoc for specific use-cases, making it hard to gain confidence in their correctness and composability. We provide the first systematic exposition of cross-chain communication protocols. We formalize the underlying research problem and show that CCC is impossible without a trusted third party, contrary to common beliefs in the blockchain community. With this result in mind, we develop a framework to design new and evaluate existing CCC protocols, focusing on the inherent trust assumptions thereof, and derive a classification covering the field of cross-chain communication to date. We conclude by discussing open challenges for CCC research and the implications of interoperability on the security and privacy of blockchains.},
  author       = {Zamyatin, Alexei and Al-Bassam, Mustafa and Zindros, Dionysis and Kokoris Kogias, Eleftherios and Moreno-Sanchez, Pedro and Kiayias, Aggelos and Knottenbelt, William J.},
  booktitle    = {25th International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security},
  isbn         = {9-783-6626-4330-3},
  issn         = {1611-3349},
  location     = {Virtual},
  pages        = {3--36},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{SoK: Communication across distributed ledgers}},
  doi          = {10.1007/978-3-662-64331-0_1},
  volume       = {12675 },
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{10599,
  abstract     = {A two-part successive syndrome-check decoding of polar codes is proposed with the first part successively refining the received codeword and the second part checking its syndrome. A new formulation of the successive-cancellation (SC) decoding algorithm is presented that allows for successively refining the received codeword by comparing the log-likelihood ratio value of a frozen bit with its predefined value. The syndrome of the refined received codeword is then checked for possible errors. In case there are no errors, the decoding process is terminated. Otherwise, the decoder continues to refine the received codeword. The proposed method is extended to the case of SC list (SCL) decoding by terminating the decoding process when the syndrome of the best candidate in the list indicates no errors. Simulation results show that the proposed method reduces the time-complexity of SC and SCL decoders and their fast variants, especially at high signal-to-noise ratios.},
  author       = {Hashemi, Seyyed Ali and Mondelli, Marco and Cioffi, John and Goldsmith, Andrea},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 55th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers},
  isbn         = {9781665458283},
  issn         = {1058-6393},
  location     = {Virtual, Pacific Grove, CA, United States},
  pages        = {943--947},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Successive syndrome-check decoding of polar codes}},
  doi          = {10.1109/IEEECONF53345.2021.9723394},
  volume       = {2021-October},
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{10597,
  abstract     = {We thank Emmanuel Abbe and Min Ye for providing us the implementation of RPA decoding. D. Fathollahi and M. Mondelli are partially supported by the 2019 Lopez-Loreta Prize. N. Farsad is supported by Discovery Grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), John R. Evans Leader Fund. S. A. Hashemi is supported by a Postdoctoral Fellowship from NSERC.},
  author       = {Fathollahi, Dorsa and Farsad, Nariman and Hashemi, Seyyed Ali and Mondelli, Marco},
  booktitle    = {2021 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory},
  isbn         = {978-1-5386-8210-4},
  location     = {Virtual, Melbourne, Australia},
  pages        = {1082--1087},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Sparse multi-decoder recursive projection aggregation for Reed-Muller codes}},
  doi          = {10.1109/isit45174.2021.9517887},
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{10002,
  abstract     = {We present a faster symbolic algorithm for the following central problem in probabilistic verification: Compute the maximal end-component (MEC) decomposition of Markov decision processes (MDPs). This problem generalizes the SCC decomposition problem of graphs and closed recurrent sets of Markov chains. The model of symbolic algorithms is widely used in formal verification and model-checking, where access to the input model is restricted to only symbolic operations (e.g., basic set operations and computation of one-step neighborhood). For an input MDP with  n  vertices and  m  edges, the classical symbolic algorithm from the 1990s for the MEC decomposition requires  O(n2)  symbolic operations and  O(1)  symbolic space. The only other symbolic algorithm for the MEC decomposition requires  O(nm−−√)  symbolic operations and  O(m−−√)  symbolic space. A main open question is whether the worst-case  O(n2)  bound for symbolic operations can be beaten. We present a symbolic algorithm that requires  O˜(n1.5)  symbolic operations and  O˜(n−−√)  symbolic space. Moreover, the parametrization of our algorithm provides a trade-off between symbolic operations and symbolic space: for all  0<ϵ≤1/2  the symbolic algorithm requires  O˜(n2−ϵ)  symbolic operations and  O˜(nϵ)  symbolic space ( O˜  hides poly-logarithmic factors). Using our techniques we present faster algorithms for computing the almost-sure winning regions of  ω -regular objectives for MDPs. We consider the canonical parity objectives for  ω -regular objectives, and for parity objectives with  d -priorities we present an algorithm that computes the almost-sure winning region with  O˜(n2−ϵ)  symbolic operations and  O˜(nϵ)  symbolic space, for all  0<ϵ≤1/2 .},
  author       = {Chatterjee, Krishnendu and Dvorak, Wolfgang and Henzinger, Monika H and Svozil, Alexander},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science},
  isbn         = {978-1-6654-4896-3},
  issn         = {1043-6871},
  keywords     = {Computer science, Computational modeling, Markov processes, Probabilistic logic, Formal verification, Game Theory},
  location     = {Rome, Italy},
  pages        = {1--13},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Symbolic time and space tradeoffs for probabilistic verification}},
  doi          = {10.1109/LICS52264.2021.9470739},
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{9356,
  abstract     = {In runtime verification, a monitor watches a trace of a system and, if possible, decides after observing each finite prefix whether or not the unknown infinite trace satisfies a given specification. We generalize the theory of runtime verification to monitors that attempt to estimate numerical values of quantitative trace properties (instead of attempting to conclude boolean values of trace specifications), such as maximal or average response time along a trace. Quantitative monitors are approximate: with every finite prefix, they can improve their estimate of the infinite trace's unknown property value. Consequently, quantitative monitors can be compared with regard to a precision-cost trade-off: better approximations of the property value require more monitor resources, such as states (in the case of finite-state monitors) or registers, and additional resources yield better approximations. We introduce a formal framework for quantitative and approximate monitoring, show how it conservatively generalizes the classical boolean setting for monitoring, and give several precision-cost trade-offs for monitors. For example, we prove that there are quantitative properties for which every additional register improves monitoring precision.},
  author       = {Henzinger, Thomas A and Sarac, Naci E},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science},
  location     = {Online},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Quantitative and approximate monitoring}},
  doi          = {10.1109/LICS52264.2021.9470547},
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{10004,
  abstract     = {Markov chains are the de facto finite-state model for stochastic dynamical systems, and Markov decision processes (MDPs) extend Markov chains by incorporating non-deterministic behaviors. Given an MDP and rewards on states, a classical optimization criterion is the maximal expected total reward where the MDP stops after T steps, which can be computed by a simple dynamic programming algorithm. We consider a natural generalization of the problem where the stopping times can be chosen according to a probability distribution, such that the expected stopping time is T, to optimize the expected total reward. Quite surprisingly we establish inter-reducibility of the expected stopping-time problem for Markov chains with the Positivity problem (which is related to the well-known Skolem problem), for which establishing either decidability or undecidability would be a major breakthrough. Given the hardness of the exact problem, we consider the approximate version of the problem: we show that it can be solved in exponential time for Markov chains and in exponential space for MDPs.},
  author       = {Chatterjee, Krishnendu and Doyen, Laurent},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science},
  isbn         = {978-1-6654-4896-3},
  issn         = {1043-6871},
  keywords     = {Computer science, Heuristic algorithms, Memory management, Automata, Markov processes, Probability distribution, Complexity theory},
  location     = {Rome, Italy},
  pages        = {1--13},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Stochastic processes with expected stopping time}},
  doi          = {10.1109/LICS52264.2021.9470595},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{9828,
  abstract     = {Amplitude demodulation is a classical operation used in signal processing. For a long time, its effective applications in practice have been limited to narrowband signals. In this work, we generalize amplitude demodulation to wideband signals. We pose demodulation as a recovery problem of an oversampled corrupted signal and introduce special iterative schemes belonging to the family of alternating projection algorithms to solve it. Sensibly chosen structural assumptions on the demodulation outputs allow us to reveal the high inferential accuracy of the method over a rich set of relevant signals. This new approach surpasses current state-of-the-art demodulation techniques apt to wideband signals in computational efficiency by up to many orders of magnitude with no sacrifice in quality. Such performance opens the door for applications of the amplitude demodulation procedure in new contexts. In particular, the new method makes online and large-scale offline data processing feasible, including the calculation of modulator-carrier pairs in higher dimensions and poor sampling conditions, independent of the signal bandwidth. We illustrate the utility and specifics of applications of the new method in practice by using natural speech and synthetic signals.},
  author       = {Gabrielaitis, Mantas},
  issn         = {1941-0476},
  journal      = {IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing},
  pages        = {4039 -- 4054},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Fast and accurate amplitude demodulation of wideband signals}},
  doi          = {10.1109/TSP.2021.3087899},
  volume       = {69},
  year         = {2021},
}

@inproceedings{10053,
  abstract     = {This paper characterizes the latency of the simplified successive-cancellation (SSC) decoding scheme for polar codes under hardware resource constraints. In particular, when the number of processing elements P that can perform SSC decoding operations in parallel is limited, as is the case in practice, the latency of SSC decoding is O(N1−1 μ+NPlog2log2NP), where N is the block length of the code and μ is the scaling exponent of polar codes for the channel. Three direct consequences of this bound are presented. First, in a fully-parallel implementation where P=N2 , the latency of SSC decoding is O(N1−1/μ) , which is sublinear in the block length. This recovers a result from an earlier work. Second, in a fully-serial implementation where P=1 , the latency of SSC decoding scales as O(Nlog2log2N) . The multiplicative constant is also calculated: we show that the latency of SSC decoding when P=1 is given by (2+o(1))Nlog2log2N . Third, in a semi-parallel implementation, the smallest P that gives the same latency as that of the fully-parallel implementation is P=N1/μ . The tightness of our bound on SSC decoding latency and the applicability of the foregoing results is validated through extensive simulations.},
  author       = {Hashemi, Seyyed Ali and Mondelli, Marco and Fazeli, Arman and Vardy, Alexander and Cioffi, John and Goldsmith, Andrea},
  booktitle    = {2021 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory},
  isbn         = {978-1-5386-8210-4},
  issn         = {2157-8095},
  location     = {Melbourne, Australia},
  pages        = {2369--2374},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Parallelism versus latency in simplified successive-cancellation decoding of polar codes}},
  doi          = {10.1109/ISIT45174.2021.9518153},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{10738,
  abstract     = {We prove an adiabatic theorem for the Landau–Pekar equations. This allows us to derive new results on the accuracy of their use as effective equations for the time evolution generated by the Fröhlich Hamiltonian with large coupling constant α. In particular, we show that the time evolution of Pekar product states with coherent phonon field and the electron being trapped by the phonons is well approximated by the Landau–Pekar equations until times short compared to α2.},
  author       = {Leopold, Nikolai K and Rademacher, Simone Anna Elvira and Schlein, Benjamin and Seiringer, Robert},
  issn         = {1948-206X},
  journal      = {Analysis and PDE},
  number       = {7},
  pages        = {2079--2100},
  publisher    = {Mathematical Sciences Publishers},
  title        = {{The Landau–Pekar equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy}},
  doi          = {10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079},
  volume       = {14},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{9226,
  abstract     = {Half a century after Lewis Wolpert's seminal conceptual advance on how cellular fates distribute in space, we provide a brief historical perspective on how the concept of positional information emerged and influenced the field of developmental biology and beyond. We focus on a modern interpretation of this concept in terms of information theory, largely centered on its application to cell specification in the early Drosophila embryo. We argue that a true physical variable (position) is encoded in local concentrations of patterning molecules, that this mapping is stochastic, and that the processes by which positions and corresponding cell fates are determined based on these concentrations need to take such stochasticity into account. With this approach, we shift the focus from biological mechanisms, molecules, genes and pathways to quantitative systems-level questions: where does positional information reside, how it is transformed and accessed during development, and what fundamental limits it is subject to?},
  author       = {Tkačik, Gašper and Gregor, Thomas},
  issn         = {1477-9129},
  journal      = {Development},
  number       = {2},
  publisher    = {Company of Biologists},
  title        = {{The many bits of positional information}},
  doi          = {10.1242/dev.176065},
  volume       = {148},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{15262,
  abstract     = {The Hunchback (Hb) transcription factor is crucial for anterior-posterior patterning of the Drosophila embryo. The maternal hb mRNA acts as a paradigm for translational regulation due to its repression in the posterior of the embryo. However, little is known about the translatability of zygotically transcribed hb mRNAs. Here, we adapt the SunTag system, developed for imaging translation at single-mRNA resolution in tissue culture cells, to the Drosophila embryo to study the translation dynamics of zygotic hb mRNAs. Using single-molecule imaging in fixed and live embryos, we provide evidence for translational repression of zygotic SunTag-hb mRNAs. Whereas the proportion of SunTag-hb mRNAs translated is initially uniform, translation declines from the anterior over time until it becomes restricted to a posterior band in the expression domain. We discuss how regulated hb mRNA translation may help establish the sharp Hb expression boundary, which is a model for precision and noise during developmental patterning. Overall, our data show how use of the SunTag method on fixed and live embryos is a powerful combination for elucidating spatiotemporal regulation of mRNA translation in Drosophila.},
  author       = {Vinter, Daisy J. and Hoppe, Caroline and Minchington, Thomas and Sutcliffe, Catherine and Ashe, Hilary L.},
  issn         = {1477-9129},
  journal      = {Development},
  keywords     = {Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology},
  number       = {18},
  publisher    = {Company of Biologists},
  title        = {{Dynamics of hunchback translation in real-time and at single-mRNA resolution in the Drosophila embryo}},
  doi          = {10.1242/dev.196121},
  volume       = {148},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{10000,
  abstract     = {Inhibition or targeted deletion of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) is neuroprotective in a variety neurodegenerative conditions, including retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) after acute optic nerve damage. Consistent with this, induced HDAC3 expression in cultured cells shows selective toxicity to neurons. Despite an established role for HDAC3 in neuronal pathology, little is known regarding the mechanism of this pathology.},
  author       = {Schmitt, Heather M. and Fehrman, Rachel L. and Maes, Margaret E and Yang, Huan and Guo, Lian Wang and Schlamp, Cassandra L. and Pelzel, Heather R. and Nickells, Robert W.},
  issn         = {1552-5783},
  journal      = {Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science},
  number       = {10},
  publisher    = {Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology},
  title        = {{Increased susceptibility and intrinsic apoptotic signaling in neurons by induced HDAC3 expression}},
  doi          = {10.1167/IOVS.62.10.14},
  volume       = {62},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{9047,
  abstract     = {This work analyzes the latency of the simplified successive cancellation (SSC) decoding scheme for polar codes proposed by Alamdar-Yazdi and Kschischang. It is shown that, unlike conventional successive cancellation decoding, where latency is linear in the block length, the latency of SSC decoding is sublinear. More specifically, the latency of SSC decoding is O(N1−1/μ) , where N is the block length and μ is the scaling exponent of the channel, which captures the speed of convergence of the rate to capacity. Numerical results demonstrate the tightness of the bound and show that most of the latency reduction arises from the parallel decoding of subcodes of rate 0 or 1.},
  author       = {Mondelli, Marco and Hashemi, Seyyed Ali and Cioffi, John M. and Goldsmith, Andrea},
  issn         = {1558-2248},
  journal      = {IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {18--27},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {{Sublinear latency for simplified successive cancellation decoding of polar codes}},
  doi          = {10.1109/TWC.2020.3022922},
  volume       = {20},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{15267,
  abstract     = {We study two fundamental communication primitives: broadcasting and leader election in the classical model of multi-hop radio networks with unknown topology and without collision detection mechanisms. It has been known for almost 20 years that in undirected networks with n nodes and diameter D, randomized broadcasting requires Ω(D log n/D + log2 n) rounds, assuming that uninformed nodes are not allowed to communicate (until they are informed). Only very recently, Haeupler and Wajc (PODC'2016) showed that this bound can be improved for the model with spontaneous transmissions, providing an O(D log n log log n/log D + logO(1) n)-time broadcasting algorithm. In this article, we give a new and faster algorithm that completes broadcasting in O(D log n/log D + logO(1) n) time, succeeding with high probability. This yields the first optimal O(D)-time broadcasting algorithm whenever n is polynomial in D.

Furthermore, our approach can be applied to design a new leader election algorithm that matches the performance of our broadcasting algorithm. Previously, all fast randomized leader election algorithms have used broadcasting as a subroutine and their complexity has been asymptotically strictly larger than the complexity of broadcasting. In particular, the fastest previously known randomized leader election algorithm of Ghaffari and Haeupler (SODA'2013) requires O(D log n/D min {log log n, log n/D} + logO(1) n)-time, succeeding with high probability. Our new algorithm again requires O(D log n/log D + logO(1) n) time, also succeeding with high probability.},
  author       = {Czumaj, Artur and Davies, Peter},
  issn         = {1557-735X},
  journal      = {Journal of the ACM},
  keywords     = {Artificial Intelligence, Hardware and Architecture, Information Systems, Control and Systems Engineering, Software},
  number       = {2},
  publisher    = {ACM},
  title        = {{Exploiting spontaneous transmissions for broadcasting and leader election in radio networks}},
  doi          = {10.1145/3446383},
  volume       = {68},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{9817,
  abstract     = {Elastic bending of initially flat slender elements allows the realization and economic fabrication of intriguing curved shapes. In this work, we derive an intuitive but rigorous geometric characterization of the design space of plane elastic rods with variable stiffness. It enables designers to determine which shapes are physically viable with active bending by visual inspection alone. Building on these insights, we propose a method for efficiently designing the geometry of a flat elastic rod that realizes a target equilibrium curve, which only requires solving a linear program. We implement this method in an interactive computational design tool that gives feedback about the feasibility of a design, and computes the geometry of the structural elements necessary to realize it within an instant. The tool also offers an iterative optimization routine that improves the fabricability of a model while modifying it as little as possible. In addition, we use our geometric characterization to derive an algorithm for analyzing and recovering the stability of elastic curves that would otherwise snap out of their unstable equilibrium shapes by buckling. We show the efficacy of our approach by designing and manufacturing several physical models that are assembled from flat elements.},
  author       = {Hafner, Christian and Bickel, Bernd},
  issn         = {1557-7368},
  journal      = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
  keywords     = {Computing methodologies, shape modeling, modeling and simulation, theory of computation, computational geometry, mathematics of computing, mathematical optimization},
  location     = {Virtual},
  number       = {4},
  publisher    = {Association for Computing Machinery},
  title        = {{The design space of plane elastic curves}},
  doi          = {10.1145/3450626.3459800},
  volume       = {40},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{8602,
  abstract     = {Collective cell migration offers a rich field of study for non-equilibrium physics and cellular biology, revealing phenomena such as glassy dynamics, pattern formation and active turbulence. However, how mechanical and chemical signalling are integrated at the cellular level to give rise to such collective behaviours remains unclear. We address this by focusing on the highly conserved phenomenon of spatiotemporal waves of density and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation, which appear both in vitro and in vivo during collective cell migration and wound healing. First, we propose a biophysical theory, backed by mechanical and optogenetic perturbation experiments, showing that patterns can be quantitatively explained by a mechanochemical coupling between active cellular tensions and the mechanosensitive ERK pathway. Next, we demonstrate how this biophysical mechanism can robustly induce long-ranged order and migration in a desired orientation, and we determine the theoretically optimal wavelength and period for inducing maximal migration towards free edges, which fits well with experimentally observed dynamics. We thereby provide a bridge between the biophysical origin of spatiotemporal instabilities and the design principles of robust and efficient long-ranged migration.},
  author       = {Boocock, Daniel R and Hino, Naoya and Ruzickova, Natalia and Hirashima, Tsuyoshi and Hannezo, Edouard B},
  issn         = {1745-2481},
  journal      = {Nature Physics},
  pages        = {267--274},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Theory of mechanochemical patterning and optimal migration in cell monolayers}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41567-020-01037-7},
  volume       = {17},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{9429,
  abstract     = {De novo loss of function mutations in the ubiquitin ligase-encoding gene Cullin3 lead to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In mouse, constitutive haploinsufficiency leads to motor coordination deficits as well as ASD-relevant social and cognitive impairments. However, induction of Cul3 haploinsufficiency later in life does not lead to ASD-relevant behaviors, pointing to an important role of Cul3 during a critical developmental window. Here we show that Cul3 is essential to regulate neuronal migration and, therefore, constitutive Cul3 heterozygous mutant mice display cortical lamination abnormalities. At the molecular level, we found that Cul3 controls neuronal migration by tightly regulating the amount of Plastin3 (Pls3), a previously unrecognized player of neural migration. Furthermore, we found that Pls3 cell-autonomously regulates cell migration by regulating actin cytoskeleton organization, and its levels are inversely proportional to neural migration speed. Finally, we provide evidence that cellular phenotypes associated with autism-linked gene haploinsufficiency can be rescued by transcriptional activation of the intact allele in vitro, offering a proof of concept for a potential therapeutic approach for ASDs.},
  author       = {Morandell, Jasmin and Schwarz, Lena A and Basilico, Bernadette and Tasciyan, Saren and Dimchev, Georgi A and Nicolas, Armel and Sommer, Christoph M and Kreuzinger, Caroline and Dotter, Christoph and Knaus, Lisa and Dobler, Zoe and Cacci, Emanuele and Schur, Florian KM and Danzl, Johann G and Novarino, Gaia},
  issn         = {2041-1723},
  journal      = {Nature Communications},
  keywords     = {General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology},
  number       = {1},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Cul3 regulates cytoskeleton protein homeostasis and cell migration during a critical window of brain development}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41467-021-23123-x},
  volume       = {12},
  year         = {2021},
}

