[{"project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413"}],"oa_version":"Published Version","scopus_import":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"04","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","acknowledgement":"We thank Bjorn Stevens for suggesting the study and for substantial ideas along the way. We also thank Sebastian Rast for helping with the model compilation. This work used resources of the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ) under project ID mh0066 for our experiments and analysis. Jiawei Bao acknowledges the European Union's Horizon 2020 for funding.Jiawei Bao has been supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under a Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant (grant agreement no. 101034413).\r\nThe article processing charges for this open-access publication were covered by the Max Planck Society.","date_updated":"2025-07-09T08:40:18Z","ddc":["550"],"publisher":"Copernicus Publications","_id":"19662","title":"The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet's radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter","abstract":[{"text":"We investigate the effect of changes in the Coriolis force caused by changes in the rotation rate on the top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiant energy budget of an aquaplanet general circulation model with prescribed sea surface temperatures. We analyse the effective radiative forcing caused by changes from Earth-like rotation to values between 1/32 and 8 times the Earth's rotation rate. The forcing differs by about 60 W m−2 between the fastest and slowest rotation cases, with a monotonically increasing positive forcing for faster-than-Earth-like rotations and a non-monotonically increasing negative forcing for slower rotations. The largest contributions to the forcing are due to changes in, in this order, the shortwave cloud radiative effect (SWCRE) and the clear-sky outgoing longwave radiation (OLR). From the fastest to the slowest rotation, the Hadley cell expands and the troposphere becomes drier, increasing the OLR. This contributes to negative forcing at slower-than-Earth-like rotations and to positive forcing at faster-than-Earth-like rotations. The SWCRE is influenced by changes in the low-level cloudiness within the Hadley cell and the baroclinic regime. With the expansion of the Hadley cell, the area of enhanced tropospheric stability increases, resulting in more low-level clouds, a higher SWCRE, and increased negative forcing. The non-monotonicity results from an intermediate decrease in the SWCRE caused by the disappearance of baroclinic eddies as the Hadley cell reaches global extension. At rotations faster than Earth-like, the decrease in the SWCRE, mainly due to the weakening of baroclinic eddies and storm systems, leads to an increase in positive forcing. In summary, changes in the SWCRE, driven by different circulation responses at slower-than-Earth-like and faster-than-Earth-like rotations, strongly influence the TOA radiant energy budget. These effects, along with a substantial contribution from the clear-sky OLR, could impact the habitability of Earth-like rotating planets.","lang":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2698-4016"]},"doi":"10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025","citation":{"mla":"Gnanaraj, Abisha Mary, et al. “The Impact of the Rotation Rate on an Aquaplanet’s Radiant Energy Budget: Insights from Experiments Varying the Coriolis Parameter.” <i>Weather and Climate Dynamics</i>, vol. 6, no. 2, Copernicus Publications, 2025, pp. 489–503, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025\">10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025</a>.","apa":"Gnanaraj, A. M., Bao, J., &#38; Schmidt, H. (2025). The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter. <i>Weather and Climate Dynamics</i>. Copernicus Publications. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025\">https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025</a>","short":"A.M. Gnanaraj, J. Bao, H. Schmidt, Weather and Climate Dynamics 6 (2025) 489–503.","chicago":"Gnanaraj, Abisha Mary, Jiawei Bao, and Hauke Schmidt. “The Impact of the Rotation Rate on an Aquaplanet’s Radiant Energy Budget: Insights from Experiments Varying the Coriolis Parameter.” <i>Weather and Climate Dynamics</i>. Copernicus Publications, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025\">https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025</a>.","ama":"Gnanaraj AM, Bao J, Schmidt H. The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter. <i>Weather and Climate Dynamics</i>. 2025;6(2):489-503. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025\">10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025</a>","ieee":"A. M. Gnanaraj, J. Bao, and H. Schmidt, “The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter,” <i>Weather and Climate Dynamics</i>, vol. 6, no. 2. Copernicus Publications, pp. 489–503, 2025.","ista":"Gnanaraj AM, Bao J, Schmidt H. 2025. The impact of the rotation rate on an aquaplanet’s radiant energy budget: Insights from experiments varying the Coriolis parameter. Weather and Climate Dynamics. 6(2), 489–503."},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T08:23:10Z","DOAJ_listed":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","department":[{"_id":"CaMu"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","file":[{"success":1,"file_id":"19680","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_size":6500575,"file_name":"2025_WeatherClimateDynam_Gnanaraj.pdf","date_created":"2025-05-12T08:23:10Z","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-05-12T08:23:10Z","checksum":"2ea68f7e51ee39ccb6886719a83a78ca"}],"quality_controlled":"1","OA_type":"gold","article_type":"original","volume":6,"page":"489-503","OA_place":"publisher","ec_funded":1,"day":"25","author":[{"last_name":"Gnanaraj","full_name":"Gnanaraj, Abisha Mary","first_name":"Abisha Mary"},{"first_name":"Jiawei","full_name":"Bao, Jiawei","id":"bb9a7399-fefd-11ed-be3c-ae648fd1d160","last_name":"Bao"},{"first_name":"Hauke","full_name":"Schmidt, Hauke","last_name":"Schmidt"}],"type":"journal_article","issue":"2","status":"public","PlanS_conform":"1","year":"2025","intvolume":"         6","date_published":"2025-04-25T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:38Z","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication":"Weather and Climate Dynamics","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-489-2025","publication_status":"published"},{"publication_status":"published","arxiv":1,"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","publication":"Physical Review Letters","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:38Z","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-04-22T00:00:00Z","related_material":{"record":[{"relation":"research_data","id":"19623","status":"public"}],"link":[{"url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/a-sky-full-of-quantum-scars/","description":"News on ISTA website","relation":"press_release"}]},"intvolume":"       134","year":"2025","status":"public","issue":"16","type":"journal_article","author":[{"orcid":"0009-0002-2370-8661","last_name":"Kerschbaumer","id":"ade85a9c-3200-11ee-973b-91c1eb240410","first_name":"Aron","full_name":"Kerschbaumer, Aron"},{"first_name":"Marko","full_name":"Ljubotina, Marko","last_name":"Ljubotina","orcid":"0000-0003-0038-7068","id":"F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E"},{"last_name":"Serbyn","id":"47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0002-2399-5827","full_name":"Serbyn, Maksym","first_name":"Maksym"},{"last_name":"Desaules","id":"6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80","orcid":"0000-0002-3749-6375","first_name":"Jean-Yves Marc","full_name":"Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc"}],"isi":1,"day":"22","ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","volume":134,"OA_type":"hybrid","article_type":"original","pmid":1,"quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"success":1,"file_id":"19677","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_size":1028993,"file_name":"2025_PhysReviewLetters_Kerschbaumer.pdf","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","checksum":"b7f581291e20f152d0efc64727314ca2","date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","relation":"main_file"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"MaSe"}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","citation":{"mla":"Kerschbaumer, Aron, et al. “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 134, no. 16, 160401, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>.","apa":"Kerschbaumer, A., Ljubotina, M., Serbyn, M., &#38; Desaules, J.-Y. M. (2025). Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>","short":"A. Kerschbaumer, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, J.-Y.M. Desaules, Physical Review Letters 134 (2025).","chicago":"Kerschbaumer, Aron, Marko Ljubotina, Maksym Serbyn, and Jean-Yves Marc Desaules. “Quantum Many-Body Scars beyond the PXP Model in Rydberg Simulators.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>.","ama":"Kerschbaumer A, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M, Desaules J-YM. Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2025;134(16). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401\">10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401</a>","ieee":"A. Kerschbaumer, M. Ljubotina, M. Serbyn, and J.-Y. M. Desaules, “Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 134, no. 16. American Physical Society, 2025.","ista":"Kerschbaumer A, Ljubotina M, Serbyn M, Desaules J-YM. 2025. Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators. Physical Review Letters. 134(16), 160401."},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T07:33:38Z","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.160401","abstract":[{"text":"Persistent revivals recently observed in Rydberg atom simulators have challenged our understanding of thermalization and attracted much interest to the concept of quantum many-body scars (QMBSs). QMBSs are non-thermal highly excited eigenstates that coexist with typical eigenstates in the spectrum of many-body Hamiltonians, and have since been reported in multiple theoretical models, including the so-called PXP model, approximately realized by Rydberg simulators. At the same time, questions of how common QMBSs are and in what models they are physically realized remain open. In this Letter, we demonstrate that QMBSs exist in a broader family of models that includes and generalizes PXP to longer-range constraints and states with different periodicity. We show that in each model, multiple QMBS families can be found. Each of them relies on a different approximate algebra, leading to oscillatory dynamics in all cases. However, in contrast to the PXP model, their observation requires launching dynamics from weakly entangled initial states rather than from a product state. QMBSs reported here may be experimentally probed using Rydberg atom simulator in the regime of longer-range Rydberg blockades.","lang":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1079-7114"],"issn":["0031-9007"]},"title":"Quantum many-body scars beyond the PXP model in Rydberg simulators","publisher":"American Physical Society","_id":"19664","date_updated":"2026-06-10T08:40:51Z","ddc":["530"],"acknowledgement":"The authors are grateful to Zlatko Papić, Dolev Bluvstein, Nishad Maskara, Marcello Dalmonte, Thomas Iadecola, and Johannes Feldmeier for insightful discussions. A. K., M. L., and M. S. acknowledge support by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No. 850899). J.-Y. D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413.","external_id":{"pmid":["40344113"],"arxiv":["2410.18913"],"isi":["001480669300011"]},"month":"04","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","article_number":"160401","project":[{"_id":"23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E","name":"Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control","call_identifier":"H2020","grant_number":"850899"},{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","grant_number":"101034413"}]},{"volume":39,"OA_type":"green","quality_controlled":"1","author":[{"full_name":"Cano Cordoba, Filip","first_name":"Filip","last_name":"Cano Cordoba","id":"708cad98-e86a-11ef-8098-bdae2d7c6af1","orcid":"0000-0002-0783-904X"},{"first_name":"Thomas A","full_name":"Henzinger, Thomas A","id":"40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Henzinger","orcid":"0000-0002-2985-7724"},{"full_name":"Könighofer, Bettina","first_name":"Bettina","last_name":"Könighofer"},{"last_name":"Kueffner","id":"8121a2d0-dc85-11ea-9058-af578f3b4515","orcid":"0000-0001-8974-2542","first_name":"Konstantin","full_name":"Kueffner, Konstantin"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-9864-7475","id":"0834ff3c-6d72-11ec-94e0-b5b0a4fb8598","last_name":"Mallik","first_name":"Kaushik","full_name":"Mallik, Kaushik"}],"day":"11","OA_place":"repository","ec_funded":1,"page":"15659-15668","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:39Z","date_published":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"year":"2025","status":"public","intvolume":"        39","type":"conference","issue":"15","conference":{"location":"Philadelphia, PA, United States","end_date":"2025-03-04","name":"AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence","start_date":"2025-02-25"},"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719","publication_status":"published","arxiv":1,"publication":"Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software","_id":"62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d","grant_number":"101020093"}],"month":"04","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"scopus_import":"1","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.11994","open_access":"1"}],"oa_version":"Preprint","title":"Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers","date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:24:30Z","_id":"19665","publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","external_id":{"arxiv":["2412.11994"]},"acknowledgement":"This work is partly supported by the European Research Council under Grant No.: ERC-2020-AdG 101020093. It is also partially supported by the State Government of Styria, Austria – Department Zukunftsfonds Steiermark.","corr_author":"1","department":[{"_id":"ToHe"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","abstract":[{"text":"As AI-based decision-makers increasingly influence human lives, it is a growing concern that their decisions may be unfair or biased with respect to people's protected attributes, such as gender and race. Most existing bias prevention measures provide probabilistic fairness guarantees in the long run, and it is possible that the decisions are biased on any decision sequence of fixed length. We introduce *fairness shielding*, where a symbolic decision-maker---the fairness shield---continuously monitors the sequence of decisions of another deployed black-box decision-maker, and makes interventions so that a given fairness criterion is met while the total intervention costs are minimized. We present four different algorithms for computing fairness shields, among which one guarantees fairness over fixed horizons, and three guarantee fairness periodically after fixed intervals. Given a distribution over future decisions and their intervention costs, our algorithms solve different instances of bounded-horizon optimal control problems with different levels of computational costs and optimality guarantees. Our empirical evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness of these shields in ensuring fairness while maintaining cost efficiency across various scenarios.","lang":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["2374-3468"],"issn":["2159-5399"]},"citation":{"ama":"Cano Cordoba F, Henzinger TA, Könighofer B, Kueffner K, Mallik K. Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers. In: <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Vol 39. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence; 2025:15659-15668. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719\">10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719</a>","chicago":"Cano Cordoba, Filip, Thomas A Henzinger, Bettina Könighofer, Konstantin Kueffner, and Kaushik Mallik. “Fairness Shields: Safeguarding against Biased Decision Makers.” In <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 39:15659–68. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719</a>.","short":"F. Cano Cordoba, T.A. Henzinger, B. Könighofer, K. Kueffner, K. Mallik, in:, Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 15659–15668.","ista":"Cano Cordoba F, Henzinger TA, Könighofer B, Kueffner K, Mallik K. 2025. Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers. Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence vol. 39, 15659–15668.","ieee":"F. Cano Cordoba, T. A. Henzinger, B. Könighofer, K. Kueffner, and K. Mallik, “Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers,” in <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2025, vol. 39, no. 15, pp. 15659–15668.","apa":"Cano Cordoba, F., Henzinger, T. A., Könighofer, B., Kueffner, K., &#38; Mallik, K. (2025). Fairness shields: Safeguarding against biased decision makers. In <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i> (Vol. 39, pp. 15659–15668). Philadelphia, PA, United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719</a>","mla":"Cano Cordoba, Filip, et al. “Fairness Shields: Safeguarding against Biased Decision Makers.” <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 39, no. 15, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 15659–68, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719\">10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719</a>."},"doi":"10.1609/aaai.v39i15.33719"},{"project":[{"grant_number":"863818","name":"Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications","_id":"0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E","call_identifier":"H2020"}],"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.10185"}],"oa_version":"Preprint","month":"04","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"scopus_import":"1","publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","_id":"19666","date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:25:05Z","acknowledgement":"This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101034413,\r\nthe ERC CoG 863818 (ForM-SMArt), and the DFG through the Cluster of Excellence EXC 2050/1 (CeTI, project ID 390696704, as part of Germany’s Excellence Strategy) and the TRR 248 (see https://perspicuous-computing.science, project ID 389792660).","external_id":{"arxiv":["2412.10185"]},"title":"Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient","article_processing_charge":"No","citation":{"mla":"Meggendorfer, Tobias, et al. “Solving Robust Markov Decision Processes: Generic, Reliable, Efficient.” <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 39, no. 25, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 26631–41, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865\">10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865</a>.","apa":"Meggendorfer, T., Weininger, M., &#38; Wienhöft, P. (2025). Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient. In <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i> (Vol. 39, pp. 26631–26641). Philadelphia, PA, United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865</a>","chicago":"Meggendorfer, Tobias, Maximilian Weininger, and Patrick Wienhöft. “Solving Robust Markov Decision Processes: Generic, Reliable, Efficient.” In <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 39:26631–41. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865</a>.","short":"T. Meggendorfer, M. Weininger, P. Wienhöft, in:, Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 26631–26641.","ama":"Meggendorfer T, Weininger M, Wienhöft P. Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient. In: <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Vol 39. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence; 2025:26631-26641. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865\">10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865</a>","ieee":"T. Meggendorfer, M. Weininger, and P. Wienhöft, “Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient,” in <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2025, vol. 39, no. 25, pp. 26631–26641.","ista":"Meggendorfer T, Weininger M, Wienhöft P. 2025. Solving robust Markov decision processes: Generic, reliable, efficient. Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence vol. 39, 26631–26641."},"doi":"10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2159-5399"],"eissn":["2374-3468"]},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Markov decision processes (MDP) are a well-established model for sequential decision-making in the presence of probabilities. In *robust* MDP (RMDP), every action is associated with an *uncertainty set* of probability distributions, modelling that transition probabilities are not known precisely. Based on the known theoretical connection to stochastic games, we provide a framework for solving RMDPs that is generic, reliable, and efficient. It is *generic* both with respect to the model, allowing for a wide range of uncertainty sets, including but not limited to intervals, L1- or L2-balls, and polytopes; and with respect to the objective, including long-run average reward, undiscounted total reward, and stochastic shortest path. It is *reliable*, as our approach not only converges in the limit, but provides precision guarantees at any time during the computation. It is *efficient* because -- in contrast to state-of-the-art approaches -- it avoids explicitly constructing the underlying stochastic game. Consequently, our prototype implementation outperforms existing tools by several orders of magnitude and can solve RMDPs with a million states in under a minute."}],"department":[{"_id":"KrCh"}],"OA_type":"green","quality_controlled":"1","volume":39,"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"repository","page":"26631-26641","author":[{"last_name":"Meggendorfer","id":"b21b0c15-30a2-11eb-80dc-f13ca25802e1","orcid":"0000-0002-1712-2165","first_name":"Tobias","full_name":"Meggendorfer, Tobias"},{"first_name":"Maximilian","full_name":"Weininger, Maximilian","orcid":"0000-0002-0163-2152","last_name":"Weininger","id":"02ab0197-cc70-11ed-ab61-918e71f56881"},{"last_name":"Wienhöft","full_name":"Wienhöft, Patrick","first_name":"Patrick"}],"day":"11","related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14385449","relation":"software"}]},"intvolume":"        39","year":"2025","status":"public","issue":"25","type":"conference","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:39Z","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","publication_status":"published","arxiv":1,"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34865","publication":"Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","conference":{"location":"Philadelphia, PA, United States","start_date":"2025-02-25","end_date":"2025-03-04","name":"AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence"}},{"department":[{"_id":"ToHe"}],"corr_author":"1","doi":"10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840","citation":{"mla":"Yu, Emily, et al. “Neural Control and Certificate Repair via Runtime Monitoring.” <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 39, no. 25, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 26409–17, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840\">10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840</a>.","apa":"Yu, E., Zikelic, D., &#38; Henzinger, T. A. (2025). Neural control and certificate repair via runtime monitoring. In <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i> (Vol. 39, pp. 26409–26417). Philadelphia, PA, United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840</a>","chicago":"Yu, Emily, Dorde Zikelic, and Thomas A Henzinger. “Neural Control and Certificate Repair via Runtime Monitoring.” In <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 39:26409–17. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840</a>.","short":"E. Yu, D. Zikelic, T.A. Henzinger, in:, Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 26409–26417.","ama":"Yu E, Zikelic D, Henzinger TA. Neural control and certificate repair via runtime monitoring. In: <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Vol 39. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence; 2025:26409-26417. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840\">10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840</a>","ieee":"E. Yu, D. Zikelic, and T. A. Henzinger, “Neural control and certificate repair via runtime monitoring,” in <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2025, vol. 39, no. 25, pp. 26409–26417.","ista":"Yu E, Zikelic D, Henzinger TA. 2025. Neural control and certificate repair via runtime monitoring. Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence vol. 39, 26409–26417."},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Learning-based methods provide a promising approach to solving highly non-linear control tasks that are often challenging for classical control methods. To ensure the satisfaction of a safety property, learning-based methods jointly learn a control policy together with a certificate function for the property. Popular examples include barrier functions for safety and Lyapunov functions for asymptotic stability. While there has been significant progress on learning-based control with certificate functions in the white-box setting, where the correctness of the certificate function can be formally verified, there has been little work on ensuring their reliability in the black-box setting where the system dynamics are unknown. In this work, we consider the problems of certifying and repairing neural network control policies and certificate functions in the black-box setting. We propose a novel framework that utilizes runtime monitoring to detect system behaviors that violate the property of interest under some initially trained neural network policy and certificate. These violating behaviors are used to extract new training data, that is used to re-train the neural network policy and the certificate function and to ultimately repair them. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach empirically by using it to repair and to boost the safety rate of neural network policies learned by a state-of-the-art method for learning-based control on two autonomous system control tasks."}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2159-5399"],"eissn":["2374-3468"]},"article_processing_charge":"No","title":"Neural control and certificate repair via runtime monitoring","acknowledgement":"This work was supported in part by the ERC project ERC2020-AdG 101020093","external_id":{"arxiv":["2412.12996"]},"_id":"19668","publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","date_updated":"2025-05-12T09:49:25Z","scopus_import":"1","month":"04","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"Preprint","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.12996"}],"project":[{"grant_number":"101020093","name":"Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software","_id":"62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d","call_identifier":"H2020"}],"conference":{"location":"Philadelphia, PA, United States","start_date":"2025-02-25","name":"AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence","end_date":"2025-03-04"},"publication":"Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","publication_status":"published","arxiv":1,"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i25.34840","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:40Z","issue":"25","type":"conference","intvolume":"        39","year":"2025","status":"public","day":"11","author":[{"full_name":"Yu, Zhengqi","first_name":"Zhengqi","last_name":"Yu","id":"20aa2ae8-f2f1-11ed-bbfa-8205053f1342"},{"id":"294AA7A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Zikelic","orcid":"0000-0002-4681-1699","first_name":"Dorde","full_name":"Zikelic, Dorde"},{"full_name":"Henzinger, Thomas A","first_name":"Thomas A","id":"40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Henzinger","orcid":"0000-0002-2985-7724"}],"page":"26409-26417","ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"repository","volume":39,"quality_controlled":"1","OA_type":"green"},{"issue":"4","type":"journal_article","intvolume":"        37","related_material":{"link":[{"url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/2025-ig-nobel-prize-for-perfect-pasta-sauce/","relation":"press_release","description":"News on ISTA"}]},"status":"public","year":"2025","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:40Z","publication":"Physics of Fluids","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"arxiv":1,"publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841","quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"success":1,"file_id":"19681","content_type":"application/pdf","creator":"dernst","file_size":4926853,"file_name":"2025_PhysicsFluids_Bartolucci.pdf","date_created":"2025-05-12T09:31:22Z","access_level":"open_access","date_updated":"2025-05-12T09:31:22Z","relation":"main_file","checksum":"242d05898aa0a2348b9c108747adb5ce"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","article_type":"original","volume":37,"OA_place":"publisher","day":"01","author":[{"full_name":"Bartolucci, G.","first_name":"G.","last_name":"Bartolucci"},{"first_name":"D. M.","full_name":"Busiello, D. M.","last_name":"Busiello"},{"last_name":"Ciarchi","first_name":"M.","full_name":"Ciarchi, M."},{"last_name":"Corticelli","full_name":"Corticelli, A.","first_name":"A."},{"last_name":"Di Terlizzi","first_name":"I.","full_name":"Di Terlizzi, I."},{"full_name":"Olmeda, Fabrizio","first_name":"Fabrizio","last_name":"Olmeda","id":"69dbf5fb-8a76-11ed-866b-fb486d8b5689"},{"full_name":"Revignas, D.","first_name":"D.","last_name":"Revignas"},{"first_name":"V. M.","full_name":"Schimmenti, V. M.","last_name":"Schimmenti"}],"isi":1,"acknowledgement":"he authors thank Frank Jülicher, for supporting the initiative and stimulating discussions. We thank Tetsuya Spippayashi for enlightening clarifications on the historical origins of Cacio e pepe and Giuseppe Ricchitelli for helping with the construction of the experimental apparatus. We further thank Martina Gaiba, Alessandro Gaiba, John D. Treado, Virginia Lepore, Eleonora Nanu, Julia Kirsch, Lara Koehler, Burak Budanur, Irina Pi-Jaumà, Elizabeth Brückner, M.J. Franco Oñate, Giorgio Nicoletti, and Marco Salvalaglio for their support and for eating up the sample leftovers. Finally, we thank Simone Frau for taking the photograph in Fig. 1(a).","external_id":{"isi":["001482986200001"],"arxiv":["2501.00536"]},"publisher":"AIP Publishing","_id":"19670","date_updated":"2026-04-28T13:24:53Z","ddc":["530"],"title":"Phase behavior of Cacio e Pepe sauce","doi":"10.1063/5.0255841","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T09:31:22Z","citation":{"chicago":"Bartolucci, G., D. M. Busiello, M. Ciarchi, A. Corticelli, I. Di Terlizzi, Fabrizio Olmeda, D. Revignas, and V. M. Schimmenti. “Phase Behavior of Cacio e Pepe Sauce.” <i>Physics of Fluids</i>. AIP Publishing, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841\">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841</a>.","short":"G. Bartolucci, D.M. Busiello, M. Ciarchi, A. Corticelli, I. Di Terlizzi, F. Olmeda, D. Revignas, V.M. Schimmenti, Physics of Fluids 37 (2025).","ama":"Bartolucci G, Busiello DM, Ciarchi M, et al. Phase behavior of Cacio e Pepe sauce. <i>Physics of Fluids</i>. 2025;37(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841\">10.1063/5.0255841</a>","ieee":"G. Bartolucci <i>et al.</i>, “Phase behavior of Cacio e Pepe sauce,” <i>Physics of Fluids</i>, vol. 37, no. 4. AIP Publishing, 2025.","ista":"Bartolucci G, Busiello DM, Ciarchi M, Corticelli A, Di Terlizzi I, Olmeda F, Revignas D, Schimmenti VM. 2025. Phase behavior of Cacio e Pepe sauce. Physics of Fluids. 37(4), 044122.","mla":"Bartolucci, G., et al. “Phase Behavior of Cacio e Pepe Sauce.” <i>Physics of Fluids</i>, vol. 37, no. 4, 044122, AIP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841\">10.1063/5.0255841</a>.","apa":"Bartolucci, G., Busiello, D. M., Ciarchi, M., Corticelli, A., Di Terlizzi, I., Olmeda, F., … Schimmenti, V. M. (2025). Phase behavior of Cacio e Pepe sauce. <i>Physics of Fluids</i>. AIP Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841\">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0255841</a>"},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"“Pasta alla Cacio e pepe” is a traditional Italian dish made with pasta, pecorino cheese, and pepper. Despite its simple ingredient list, achieving the perfect texture and creaminess of the sauce can be challenging. In this study, we systematically explore the phase behavior of Cacio e pepe sauce, focusing on its stability at increasing temperatures for various proportions of cheese, water, and starch. We identify starch concentration as the key factor influencing sauce stability, with direct implications for practical cooking. Specifically, we delineate a regime where starch concentrations below 1% (relative to cheese mass) lead to the formation of system-wide clumps, a condition determining what we term the “Mozzarella Phase” and corresponding to an unpleasant and separated sauce. Additionally, we examine the impact of cheese concentration relative to water at a fixed starch level, observing a lower critical solution temperature that we theoretically rationalized by means of a minimal effective free-energy model. We further analyze the effect of a less traditional stabilizer, trisodium citrate, and observe a sharp transition from the Mozzarella Phase to a completely smooth and stable sauce, in contrast to starch-stabilized mixtures, where the transition is more gradual. Finally, we present a scientifically optimized recipe based on our findings, enabling a consistently flawless execution of this classic dish."}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1089-7666"],"issn":["1070-6631"]},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"EdHa"}],"article_number":"044122","oa_version":"Published Version","scopus_import":"1","month":"04","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd"},{"day":"01","isi":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Arpigiani","first_name":"Daniela","full_name":"Arpigiani, Daniela"},{"last_name":"Aschero","full_name":"Aschero, Valeria","first_name":"Valeria"},{"full_name":"Soler Schaller, Rosina Matilde","first_name":"Rosina Matilde","last_name":"Soler Schaller","id":"9e668447-8c32-11ed-b0c7-8dc2d7b80803"},{"full_name":"Amoroso, Mariano M.","first_name":"Mariano M.","last_name":"Amoroso"}],"volume":50,"quality_controlled":"1","OA_type":"closed access","article_type":"original","publication":"Austral Ecology","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058","publication_status":"published","date_published":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:41Z","type":"journal_article","issue":"4","year":"2025","status":"public","intvolume":"        50","scopus_import":"1","user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","month":"04","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa_version":"None","article_number":"e70058","department":[{"_id":"NiBa"}],"abstract":[{"text":"Silvopastoral use in native forests could impact population dynamics of key tree species, with contrasting effects at different life cycle stages. Prior studies in South American temperate forests have mainly focused on initial stages, lacking a comprehensive understanding of the entire life cycle within productive systems. We assessed the population dynamics of two key species of mixed forests in northern Patagonia (Austrocedrus chilensis and Nothofagus dombeyi) under two silvopastoral use intensities (high vs. low), using demographic techniques and population projection models. Over 3 years, we quantified vital rates (survival, fertility, growth, reversion and stasis) and used matrix models to calculate deterministic population growth rates (λ). High-intensity silvopastoral use had predominantly negative effects on the elements of the projection matrices of A. chilensis, whereas N. dombeyi exhibited mostly positive or no changes. As a result, projections indicated slight population decreases for A. chilensis (mostly λ < 1) at high silvopastoral use levels compared to low levels, while N. dombeyi showed similar projections (λ ≅ 1) between use levels. Decreased λ for A. chilensis resulted mainly from lower adult tree survival, while early life stages had limited influence on λ for these long-lived species. In summary, silvopastoral use affects population dynamics of key tree species of these mixed forests of northern Patagonia, with implications for sustainable management. Our findings highlight the importance of considering the entire life cycle and suggest targeted practices to enhance A. chilensis populations.","lang":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1442-9993"],"issn":["1442-9985"]},"citation":{"mla":"Arpigiani, Daniela, et al. “A Life-Cycle Approach to Understand Consequences of Silvopastoral Use on Two Native Tree Species of Northern Patagonia.” <i>Austral Ecology</i>, vol. 50, no. 4, e70058, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058\">10.1111/aec.70058</a>.","apa":"Arpigiani, D., Aschero, V., Soler Schaller, R. M., &#38; Amoroso, M. M. (2025). A life-cycle approach to understand consequences of silvopastoral use on two native tree species of Northern Patagonia. <i>Austral Ecology</i>. Wiley. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058\">https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058</a>","chicago":"Arpigiani, Daniela, Valeria Aschero, Rosina Matilde Soler Schaller, and Mariano M. Amoroso. “A Life-Cycle Approach to Understand Consequences of Silvopastoral Use on Two Native Tree Species of Northern Patagonia.” <i>Austral Ecology</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058\">https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058</a>.","short":"D. Arpigiani, V. Aschero, R.M. Soler Schaller, M.M. Amoroso, Austral Ecology 50 (2025).","ama":"Arpigiani D, Aschero V, Soler Schaller RM, Amoroso MM. A life-cycle approach to understand consequences of silvopastoral use on two native tree species of Northern Patagonia. <i>Austral Ecology</i>. 2025;50(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.70058\">10.1111/aec.70058</a>","ieee":"D. Arpigiani, V. Aschero, R. M. Soler Schaller, and M. M. Amoroso, “A life-cycle approach to understand consequences of silvopastoral use on two native tree species of Northern Patagonia,” <i>Austral Ecology</i>, vol. 50, no. 4. Wiley, 2025.","ista":"Arpigiani D, Aschero V, Soler Schaller RM, Amoroso MM. 2025. A life-cycle approach to understand consequences of silvopastoral use on two native tree species of Northern Patagonia. Austral Ecology. 50(4), e70058."},"doi":"10.1111/aec.70058","article_processing_charge":"No","title":"A life-cycle approach to understand consequences of silvopastoral use on two native tree species of Northern Patagonia","external_id":{"isi":["001476761500001"]},"acknowledgement":"We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the owners of the estates, Lisandro and Oscar Lanfré, Roberto Criado and Yayo Tillería, for allowing us to conduct our research on their properties and for generously sharing their time and knowledge throughout these years. We are also deeply thankful to our field assistants, Matías Scotti, Clara Pissolito, Noel Szudruk, Mariano Varela, Ian Mott, Brisa Guenuleo, Nicolás Bistolfi, Facundo Gómez and Belén Vallerga, who tirelessly collaborated in the arduous tasks of monitoring and data collection, even in challenging weather conditions. We are grateful to CONICET for providing the doctoral scholarship to D. Arpigiani. This study received partial financial support from the Agencia MINCyT (PICT 2015-1692) and the Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (PI 40-B-478), Argentina.","date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:31:04Z","_id":"19671","publisher":"Wiley"},{"title":"Intensity oscillations of tropical cyclones: Surface versus mid and upper tropospheric processes","acknowledgement":"The authors acknowledge two anonymous reviewers and the editor who provided insightful remarks and comments that helped to significantly improve the manuscript. AP and CJM gratefully acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041). Part of this work is an outcome of the project MIUR—Dipartimenti di Eccellenza 2023–2027. ANM is supported by HPC-TRES Grant 2023-04.","external_id":{"isi":["001472439600001"]},"publisher":"Wiley","_id":"19672","ddc":["550"],"date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:30:29Z","has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"CaMu"}],"corr_author":"1","file_date_updated":"2025-05-12T12:17:08Z","citation":{"ieee":"A. Polesello, G. A. Charinti, A. N. Meroni, C. J. Muller, and C. Pasquero, “Intensity oscillations of tropical cyclones: Surface versus mid and upper tropospheric processes,” <i>Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems</i>, vol. 17, no. 4. Wiley, 2025.","ista":"Polesello A, Charinti GA, Meroni AN, Muller CJ, Pasquero C. 2025. Intensity oscillations of tropical cyclones: Surface versus mid and upper tropospheric processes. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. 17(4), e2024MS004613.","short":"A. Polesello, G.A. Charinti, A.N. Meroni, C.J. Muller, C. Pasquero, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 17 (2025).","chicago":"Polesello, Andrea, Giousef Alexandros Charinti, Agostino Niyonkuru Meroni, Caroline J Muller, and Claudia Pasquero. “Intensity Oscillations of Tropical Cyclones: Surface versus Mid and Upper Tropospheric Processes.” <i>Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613\">https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613</a>.","ama":"Polesello A, Charinti GA, Meroni AN, Muller CJ, Pasquero C. Intensity oscillations of tropical cyclones: Surface versus mid and upper tropospheric processes. <i>Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems</i>. 2025;17(4). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613\">10.1029/2024MS004613</a>","mla":"Polesello, Andrea, et al. “Intensity Oscillations of Tropical Cyclones: Surface versus Mid and Upper Tropospheric Processes.” <i>Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems</i>, vol. 17, no. 4, e2024MS004613, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613\">10.1029/2024MS004613</a>.","apa":"Polesello, A., Charinti, G. A., Meroni, A. N., Muller, C. J., &#38; Pasquero, C. (2025). Intensity oscillations of tropical cyclones: Surface versus mid and upper tropospheric processes. <i>Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems</i>. Wiley. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613\">https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613</a>"},"doi":"10.1029/2024MS004613","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Some of the classical models of tropical cyclone intensification predict tropical cyclones to intensify up to a steady intensity, which depends on surface fluxes only, without any relevant role played by convective motions in the troposphere, typically assumed to have a moist adiabatic lapse rate. Simulations performed using the non-hydrostatic, high-resolution model System for Atmosphere Modeling in idealized settings (rotating radiative-convective equilibrium on a doubly periodic domain) show early intensification consistent with these theoretical expectations, but different intensity evolution, with the cyclone undergoing an oscillation in wind speed. This oscillation can be linked to feedbacks between the cyclone intensity and air buoyancy: convective heating, radiative heating, and mixing with warm low stratospheric air warm the mid and upper troposphere of the cyclone stabilizing the air column and thus reducing its intensity. After the intensity decay phase, mid and upper tropospheric cooling, mostly through cold advection from the surroundings, cooled by radiation, rebuilds Convective Available Potential Energy, that peaks just before a new intensification phase. These idealized simulations thus highlight the potentially important interactions between a tropical cyclone, its environment and radiation."}],"publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1942-2466"]},"DOAJ_listed":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes","article_number":"e2024MS004613","project":[{"grant_number":"805041","name":"Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical  cyclones and for the Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate","_id":"629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576","call_identifier":"H2020"}],"scopus_import":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","month":"04","oa_version":"Published Version","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2025-05-11T22:02:41Z","issue":"4","type":"journal_article","intvolume":"        17","status":"public","year":"2025","publication":"Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004613","volume":17,"quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"creator":"dernst","file_size":942325,"success":1,"file_id":"19683","content_type":"application/pdf","date_updated":"2025-05-12T12:17:08Z","relation":"main_file","checksum":"2f7c74aceaeea4be1fff4de300791319","file_name":"2025_JAMES_Polesello.pdf","date_created":"2025-05-12T12:17:08Z","access_level":"open_access"}],"OA_type":"gold","article_type":"original","day":"01","author":[{"full_name":"Polesello, Andrea","first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Polesello","id":"74c777f4-32da-11ee-b498-874db0835561"},{"id":"7f7cc04c-074c-11ed-af92-eb16afd85c75","last_name":"Charinti","first_name":"Giousef Alexandros","full_name":"Charinti, Giousef Alexandros"},{"last_name":"Meroni","full_name":"Meroni, Agostino Niyonkuru","first_name":"Agostino Niyonkuru"},{"full_name":"Muller, Caroline J","first_name":"Caroline J","id":"f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b","last_name":"Muller","orcid":"0000-0001-5836-5350"},{"full_name":"Pasquero, Claudia","first_name":"Claudia","last_name":"Pasquero"}],"isi":1,"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher"},{"publisher":"Institute of Science and Technology Austria","_id":"19696","related_material":{"record":[{"status":"public","id":"20321","relation":"research_data"}],"link":[{"relation":"research_paper","description":"Paper to which the dataset corresponds.","url":"http.//doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c09057"}]},"status":"public","year":"2025","date_updated":"2026-06-10T08:33:41Z","type":"research_data","date_created":"2025-05-14T10:46:07Z","oa":1,"title":"Dataset for \"Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State\"","date_published":"2025-07-31T00:00:00Z","article_processing_charge":"No","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696","doi":"10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696","file_date_updated":"2025-07-31T08:14:40Z","citation":{"ama":"Tatman B. Dataset for “Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State.” 2025. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696\">10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696</a>","short":"B. Tatman, (2025).","chicago":"Tatman, Benjamin. “Dataset for ‘Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696</a>.","ista":"Tatman B. 2025. Dataset for ‘Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State’, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696\">10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696</a>.","ieee":"B. Tatman, “Dataset for ‘Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State.’” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.","apa":"Tatman, B. (2025). Dataset for “Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696\">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696</a>","mla":"Tatman, Benjamin. <i>Dataset for “Bumps on the Road: The Way to Clean Relaxation Dispersion in the Solid State.”</i> Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696\">10.15479/AT-ISTA-19696</a>."},"tmp":{"short":"CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by_nc_sa.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)"},"corr_author":"1","has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"PaSc"}],"file":[{"date_created":"2025-07-31T08:14:40Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"dataset.zip","date_updated":"2025-07-31T08:14:40Z","relation":"main_file","checksum":"4c2d29404e070bda7d5619f728ec555c","file_id":"20094","content_type":"application/zip","success":1,"file_size":557878455,"creator":"btatman"},{"creator":"btatman","file_size":3514,"success":1,"file_id":"20095","content_type":"text/plain","checksum":"6cbccd602be0ecb6ddb1f81fdfcadf92","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-07-31T08:14:21Z","file_name":"readme.txt","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-07-31T08:14:21Z"}],"contributor":[{"orcid":"0000-0002-9350-7606","id":"7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425","last_name":"Schanda","contributor_type":"project_leader","first_name":"Paul"},{"contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Vidhyalakshmi","last_name":"Sridharan"},{"last_name":"Uttarkabat","contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Motilal"},{"contributor_type":"researcher","first_name":"Christopher","last_name":"Jaroniec"},{"first_name":"Matthias","contributor_type":"researcher","last_name":"Ernst"},{"id":"c316e53f-b965-11eb-b128-bb26acc59c00","orcid":"0000-0001-8729-7326","last_name":"Rovo","first_name":"Petra","contributor_type":"researcher"}],"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","oa_version":"Published Version","author":[{"full_name":"Tatman, Benjamin","first_name":"Benjamin","last_name":"Tatman","id":"71cda2f3-e604-11ee-a1df-da10587eda3f"}],"user_id":"68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d","month":"07","acknowledged_ssus":[{"_id":"NMR"},{"_id":"LifeSc"}],"day":"31"},{"article_number":"144","oa_version":"Published Version","month":"05","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","scopus_import":"1","publisher":"IOP Publishing","_id":"19699","date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:42:56Z","ddc":["520"],"acknowledgement":"C.T. sincerely thanks Daniel J. D'Orazio for useful and illuminating discussions. This work was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2023 research and innovation program under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101148364, by Sapere Aude Starting grant No. 121587 through the Danish Independent Research Fund, by the LISA Preparatory Science Program (LPS) through NASA grant 80NSSC24K0440, and by NASA Astrophysics Theory Program (ATP) grant 80NSSC22K0822. Computation time for this work was supported through the NYU IT High Performance Computing resources as well as the Tycho supercomputer hosted at the SCIENCE HPC center at the University of Copenhagen.","external_id":{"arxiv":["2410.03830"],"isi":["001483889000001"]},"title":"Suppressed accretion onto massive black hole binaries surrounded by thin disks","DOAJ_listed":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes","doi":"10.3847/1538-4357/adc727","citation":{"mla":"Tiede, Christopher, et al. “Suppressed Accretion onto Massive Black Hole Binaries Surrounded by Thin Disks.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 984, no. 2, 144, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727\">10.3847/1538-4357/adc727</a>.","apa":"Tiede, C., Zrake, J., Macfadyen, A., &#38; Haiman, Z. (2025). Suppressed accretion onto massive black hole binaries surrounded by thin disks. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727\">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727</a>","ieee":"C. Tiede, J. Zrake, A. Macfadyen, and Z. Haiman, “Suppressed accretion onto massive black hole binaries surrounded by thin disks,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 984, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2025.","ista":"Tiede C, Zrake J, Macfadyen A, Haiman Z. 2025. Suppressed accretion onto massive black hole binaries surrounded by thin disks. The Astrophysical Journal. 984(2), 144.","short":"C. Tiede, J. Zrake, A. Macfadyen, Z. Haiman, The Astrophysical Journal 984 (2025).","chicago":"Tiede, Christopher, Jonathan Zrake, Andrew Macfadyen, and Zoltán Haiman. “Suppressed Accretion onto Massive Black Hole Binaries Surrounded by Thin Disks.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727\">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727</a>.","ama":"Tiede C, Zrake J, Macfadyen A, Haiman Z. Suppressed accretion onto massive black hole binaries surrounded by thin disks. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2025;984(2). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727\">10.3847/1538-4357/adc727</a>"},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-19T07:20:30Z","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1538-4357"],"issn":["0004-637X"]},"abstract":[{"text":"We demonstrate that gas disks around binary systems might deliver gas to the binary components only when the circumbinary disk is relatively warm. We present new grid-based hydrodynamics simulations, performed with the binary on the grid and a locally isothermal equation of state, in which the binary is seen to functionally \"stop accreting\" if the orbital Mach number in the disk exceeds a threshold value of about 40. Above this threshold, the disk continues to extract angular momentum from the binary orbit, but it delivers very little mass to the black holes and instead piles up mass in a ring surrounding the binary. This ring will eventually become viscously relaxed and deliver mass to the binary at the large-scale inflow rate. However, we show that the timescale for such relaxation can far exceed the implied binary lifetime. We demonstrate that the ability of a binary–disk system to equilibrate is dependent on the efficiency at which accretion streams deposit mass onto the binary, which, in turn is highly sensitive to the thermodynamic conditions of the inner disk. If disks around massive black hole binaries do operate in such nonaccreting regimes, it suggests these systems may be dimmer than their single black hole counterparts but could exhibit dramatic rebrightening after the black holes inspiral and merge. This dimming begins in the UV/optical and could completely choke high-energy emission, such that these systems would likely be intrinsically X-ray weak with reddened continua, potentially resembling the spectra of \"little red dots\" recently identified in JWST observations.","lang":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"ZoHa"}],"article_type":"original","OA_type":"gold","quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"date_created":"2025-05-19T07:20:30Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_AstrophysicalJour_Tiede.pdf","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-05-19T07:20:30Z","checksum":"0d4c57ee944599c0789f3db467c5ca2f","file_id":"19708","content_type":"application/pdf","success":1,"file_size":1058601,"creator":"dernst"}],"volume":984,"OA_place":"publisher","author":[{"first_name":"Christopher","full_name":"Tiede, Christopher","last_name":"Tiede"},{"full_name":"Zrake, Jonathan","first_name":"Jonathan","last_name":"Zrake"},{"last_name":"Macfadyen","full_name":"Macfadyen, Andrew","first_name":"Andrew"},{"full_name":"Haiman, Zoltán","first_name":"Zoltán","orcid":"0000-0003-3633-5403","last_name":"Haiman","id":"7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36"}],"isi":1,"day":"09","intvolume":"       984","status":"public","year":"2025","issue":"2","type":"journal_article","date_created":"2025-05-18T22:02:49Z","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-05-09T00:00:00Z","publication_status":"published","arxiv":1,"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc727","publication":"The Astrophysical Journal","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"}},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","month":"05","scopus_import":"1","oa_version":"Published Version","article_number":"121","department":[{"_id":"JoMa"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","DOAJ_listed":"1","article_processing_charge":"Yes","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"The JWST discovery of \"little red dots\" (LRDs) is reshaping our picture of the early Universe, yet the physical mechanisms driving their compact size and UV-optical colors remain elusive. Here, we report an unusually bright LRD (zspec = 3.1) observed as part of the RUBIES program. This LRD exhibits broad emission lines (FWHM ∼ 4000 km s−1), a blue UV continuum, a clear Balmer break, and a red continuum sampled out to rest-frame 4 μm with MIRI. We develop a new joint galaxy and active galactic nucleus (AGN) model within the Prospector Bayesian inference framework and perform spectrophotometric modeling using NIRCam, MIRI, and NIRSpec/Prism observations. Our fiducial model reveals a M* ∼ 109 M⊙ galaxy alongside a dust-reddened AGN driving the optical emission. Explaining the rest-frame optical color as a reddened AGN requires AV ≳ 3, suggesting that a great majority of the accretion disk energy is reradiated as dust emission. Yet, despite clear AGN signatures, we find a surprising lack of hot torus emission, which implies that either the dust emission in this object must be cold, or the red continuum must instead be driven by a massive, evolved stellar population of the host galaxy—seemingly inconsistent with the high-EW broad lines (Hα rest-frame EW ∼ 800 Å). The widths and luminosities of Pa-β, Pa-δ, Pa-γ, and Hα imply a modest black hole mass of MBH ∼ 108 M⊙. Additionally, we identify a narrow blueshifted He i λ 1.083 μm absorption feature in NIRSpec/G395M spectra, signaling an ionized outflow with kinetic energy up to ∼1% the luminosity of the AGN. The low redshift of RUBIES-BLAGN-1, combined with the depth and richness of the JWST imaging and spectroscopic observations, provides a unique opportunity to build a physical model for these so-far mysterious LRDs, which may prove to be a crucial phase in the early formation of massive galaxies and their supermassive black holes."}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0004-637X"],"eissn":["1538-4357"]},"citation":{"apa":"Wang, B., De Graaff, A., Davies, R. L., Greene, J. E., Leja, J., Brammer, G. B., … Whitaker, K. E. (2025). RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec confirmation of an infrared-luminous, broad-line Little Red Dot with an ionized outflow. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca\">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca</a>","mla":"Wang, Bingjie, et al. “RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec Confirmation of an Infrared-Luminous, Broad-Line Little Red Dot with an Ionized Outflow.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 984, no. 2, 121, IOP Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca\">10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca</a>.","ama":"Wang B, De Graaff A, Davies RL, et al. RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec confirmation of an infrared-luminous, broad-line Little Red Dot with an ionized outflow. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2025;984(2). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca\">10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca</a>","short":"B. Wang, A. De Graaff, R.L. Davies, J.E. Greene, J. Leja, G.B. Brammer, A.D. Goulding, T.B. Miller, K.A. Suess, A. Weibel, C.C. Williams, R. Bezanson, L.A. Boogaard, N.J. Cleri, M. Hirschmann, H. Katz, I. Labbé, M.V. Maseda, J.J. Matthee, I. Mcconachie, R.P. Naidu, P.A. Oesch, H.W. Rix, D.J. Setton, K.E. Whitaker, The Astrophysical Journal 984 (2025).","chicago":"Wang, Bingjie, Anna De Graaff, Rebecca L. Davies, Jenny E. Greene, Joel Leja, Gabriel B. Brammer, Andy D. Goulding, et al. “RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec Confirmation of an Infrared-Luminous, Broad-Line Little Red Dot with an Ionized Outflow.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca\">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca</a>.","ista":"Wang B, De Graaff A, Davies RL, Greene JE, Leja J, Brammer GB, Goulding AD, Miller TB, Suess KA, Weibel A, Williams CC, Bezanson R, Boogaard LA, Cleri NJ, Hirschmann M, Katz H, Labbé I, Maseda MV, Matthee JJ, Mcconachie I, Naidu RP, Oesch PA, Rix HW, Setton DJ, Whitaker KE. 2025. RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec confirmation of an infrared-luminous, broad-line Little Red Dot with an ionized outflow. The Astrophysical Journal. 984(2), 121.","ieee":"B. Wang <i>et al.</i>, “RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec confirmation of an infrared-luminous, broad-line Little Red Dot with an ionized outflow,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 984, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2025."},"doi":"10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca","file_date_updated":"2025-05-19T07:08:39Z","title":"RUBIES: JWST/NIRSpec confirmation of an infrared-luminous, broad-line Little Red Dot with an ionized outflow","ddc":["520"],"date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:42:43Z","publisher":"IOP Publishing","_id":"19700","external_id":{"arxiv":["2403.02304"],"isi":["001481589300001"]},"acknowledgement":"B.W. and J.L. acknowledge support from JWST-GO-04233.009-A. R.L.D. is supported by the Australian Research Council through the Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DECRA) Fellowship DE240100136 funded by the Australian Government. T.B.M. was supported by a CIERA postdoctoral fellowship. The Cosmic Dawn Center is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation (DNRF) under grant #140. This research was supported by the International Space Science Institute (ISSI) in Bern, through ISSI International Team project #562 (First Light at Cosmic Dawn: Exploiting the James Webb Space Telescope Revolution). The JWST data presented in this article were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST) at the Space Telescope Science Institute. The specific observations analyzed here can be accessed via DOI:10.17909/c3t4-9p39. Computations for this research were performed on the Pennsylvania State University's Institute for Computational and Data Sciences' Roar supercomputer. This publication made use of the NASA Astrophysical Data System for bibliographic information.","isi":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Wang","full_name":"Wang, Bingjie","first_name":"Bingjie"},{"full_name":"De Graaff, Anna","first_name":"Anna","last_name":"De Graaff"},{"first_name":"Rebecca L.","full_name":"Davies, Rebecca L.","last_name":"Davies"},{"last_name":"Greene","first_name":"Jenny E.","full_name":"Greene, Jenny E."},{"full_name":"Leja, Joel","first_name":"Joel","last_name":"Leja"},{"last_name":"Brammer","full_name":"Brammer, Gabriel B.","first_name":"Gabriel B."},{"first_name":"Andy D.","full_name":"Goulding, Andy D.","last_name":"Goulding"},{"last_name":"Miller","full_name":"Miller, Tim B.","first_name":"Tim B."},{"last_name":"Suess","first_name":"Katherine A.","full_name":"Suess, Katherine A."},{"last_name":"Weibel","first_name":"Andrea","full_name":"Weibel, Andrea"},{"last_name":"Williams","full_name":"Williams, Christina C.","first_name":"Christina C."},{"first_name":"Rachel","full_name":"Bezanson, Rachel","last_name":"Bezanson"},{"full_name":"Boogaard, Leindert A.","first_name":"Leindert A.","last_name":"Boogaard"},{"last_name":"Cleri","first_name":"Nikko J.","full_name":"Cleri, Nikko J."},{"last_name":"Hirschmann","first_name":"Michaela","full_name":"Hirschmann, Michaela"},{"first_name":"Harley","full_name":"Katz, Harley","last_name":"Katz"},{"last_name":"Labbé","first_name":"Ivo","full_name":"Labbé, Ivo"},{"first_name":"Michael V.","full_name":"Maseda, Michael V.","last_name":"Maseda"},{"full_name":"Matthee, Jorryt J","first_name":"Jorryt J","orcid":"0000-0003-2871-127X","last_name":"Matthee","id":"7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720"},{"first_name":"Ian","full_name":"Mcconachie, Ian","last_name":"Mcconachie"},{"last_name":"Naidu","full_name":"Naidu, Rohan P.","first_name":"Rohan P."},{"full_name":"Oesch, Pascal A.","first_name":"Pascal A.","last_name":"Oesch"},{"first_name":"Hans Walter","full_name":"Rix, Hans Walter","last_name":"Rix"},{"full_name":"Setton, David J.","first_name":"David J.","last_name":"Setton"},{"full_name":"Whitaker, Katherine E.","first_name":"Katherine E.","last_name":"Whitaker"}],"day":"09","OA_place":"publisher","volume":984,"article_type":"original","OA_type":"gold","file":[{"checksum":"1a9ff4516d11808bc6947744473c9fc2","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-05-19T07:08:39Z","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-19T07:08:39Z","file_name":"2025_AstrophysicalJour_Wang.pdf","file_size":3522072,"creator":"dernst","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"19707","success":1}],"quality_controlled":"1","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc1ca","arxiv":1,"publication_status":"published","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication":"The Astrophysical Journal","date_created":"2025-05-18T22:02:49Z","date_published":"2025-05-09T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"year":"2025","status":"public","intvolume":"       984","type":"journal_article","issue":"2"},{"intvolume":"        37","status":"public","year":"2025","PlanS_conform":"1","issue":"6","type":"journal_article","date_created":"2025-05-18T22:02:51Z","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","publication_status":"published","arxiv":1,"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114","publication":"Reviews in Mathematical Physics","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"OA_type":"hybrid","article_type":"original","quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"file_id":"20893","content_type":"application/pdf","success":1,"file_size":484646,"creator":"dernst","date_created":"2025-12-30T08:23:12Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_ReviewsMathPhysics_Fialova.pdf","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:23:12Z","checksum":"559d97ee2da28bf0bd2c6af507f3a914"}],"volume":37,"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","author":[{"full_name":"Fialova, Marie","first_name":"Marie","id":"e9c9844d-9e21-11ec-b482-f96fc09f7c4d","last_name":"Fialova"},{"last_name":"Krejčiřík","first_name":"David","full_name":"Krejčiřík, David"}],"isi":1,"day":"01","publisher":"World Scientific Publishing","_id":"19705","ddc":["530","510"],"date_updated":"2026-05-06T13:03:25Z","acknowledgement":"Thanks belong to Johannes Ageskov and Matˇej Tuˇsek for helpful discussions on some technical details. M. F. would further like to acknowledge support for research on this paper from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413 as well as support by funding from Villum Fonden through the QMATH Centreof Excellence Grant No. 10059. D. K. was supported by the EXPRO Grant No.20-17749X of the Czech Science Foundation (GACR).","APC_amount":"2320,48 EUR","external_id":{"isi":["001481012500001"],"arxiv":["2501.17029"]},"title":"Virtual bound states of the Pauli operator with an Aharonov–Bohm potential","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","doi":"10.1142/S0129055X25500114","file_date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:23:12Z","citation":{"apa":"Fialova, M., &#38; Krejčiřík, D. (2025). Virtual bound states of the Pauli operator with an Aharonov–Bohm potential. <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>. World Scientific Publishing. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114\">https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114</a>","mla":"Fialova, Marie, and David Krejčiřík. “Virtual Bound States of the Pauli Operator with an Aharonov–Bohm Potential.” <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 37, no. 6, 2550011, World Scientific Publishing, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114\">10.1142/S0129055X25500114</a>.","ama":"Fialova M, Krejčiřík D. Virtual bound states of the Pauli operator with an Aharonov–Bohm potential. <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2025;37(6). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114\">10.1142/S0129055X25500114</a>","short":"M. Fialova, D. Krejčiřík, Reviews in Mathematical Physics 37 (2025).","chicago":"Fialova, Marie, and David Krejčiřík. “Virtual Bound States of the Pauli Operator with an Aharonov–Bohm Potential.” <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>. World Scientific Publishing, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114\">https://doi.org/10.1142/S0129055X25500114</a>.","ista":"Fialova M, Krejčiřík D. 2025. Virtual bound states of the Pauli operator with an Aharonov–Bohm potential. Reviews in Mathematical Physics. 37(6), 2550011.","ieee":"M. Fialova and D. Krejčiřík, “Virtual bound states of the Pauli operator with an Aharonov–Bohm potential,” <i>Reviews in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 37, no. 6. World Scientific Publishing, 2025."},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0129-055X"],"eissn":["1793-6659"]},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"A maximal realization of the two-dimensional Pauli operator, subject to Aharonov–Bohm magnetic field, is investigated. Contrary to the case of the Pauli operator with regular magnetic potentials, it is shown that both components of the Pauli operator are critical. Asymptotics of the weakly coupled eigenvalues, generated by electric (not necessarily self-adjoint) perturbations, are derived."}],"has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"RoSe"}],"project":[{"grant_number":"101034413","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020"}],"article_number":"2550011","oa_version":"Published Version","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"07","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","scopus_import":"1"},{"conference":{"location":"Madrid, Spain","start_date":"2025-05-04","name":"EUROCRYPT: International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques","end_date":"2025-05-08"},"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14","publication_status":"published","publication":"44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques","date_created":"2025-05-19T14:15:01Z","date_published":"2025-04-28T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"year":"2025","status":"public","intvolume":"     15606","type":"conference","author":[{"full_name":"Cueto Noval, Miguel","first_name":"Miguel","last_name":"Cueto Noval","id":"ffc563a3-f6e0-11ea-865d-e3cce03d17cc","orcid":"0000-0002-2505-4246"},{"last_name":"Merz","full_name":"Merz, Simon-Philipp","first_name":"Simon-Philipp"},{"last_name":"Stählin","full_name":"Stählin, Patrick","first_name":"Patrick"},{"id":"f6b56fb6-dc63-11ee-9dbf-f6780863a85a","last_name":"Ünal","orcid":"0000-0002-8929-0221","first_name":"Akin","full_name":"Ünal, Akin"}],"day":"28","OA_place":"repository","page":"385-415","volume":15606,"OA_type":"green","quality_controlled":"1","alternative_title":["LNCS"],"corr_author":"1","department":[{"_id":"KrPi"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","publication_identifier":{"isbn":["9783031910944"],"eissn":["1611-3349"],"issn":["0302-9743"],"eisbn":["9783031910951"]},"abstract":[{"text":"We study recent algebraic attacks (Briaud-Øygarden EC’23) on the Regular Syndrome Decoding (RSD) problem and the assumptions underlying the correctness of their attacks’ complexity estimates. By relating these assumptions to interesting algebraic-combinatorial problems, we prove that they do not hold in full generality. However, we show that they are (asymptotically) true for most parameter sets, supporting the soundness of algebraic attacks on RSD. Further, we prove—without any heuristics or assumptions—that RSD can be broken in polynomial time whenever the number of error blocks times the square of the size of error blocks is larger than 2 times the square of the dimension of the code.\r\nAdditionally, we use our methodology to attack a variant of the Learning With Errors problem where each error term lies in a fixed set of constant size. We prove that this problem can be broken in polynomial time, given a sufficient number of samples. This result improves on the seminal work by Arora and Ge (ICALP’11), as the attack’s time complexity is independent of the LWE modulus.","lang":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14","citation":{"apa":"Cueto Noval, M., Merz, S.-P., Stählin, P., &#38; Ünal, A. (2025). On the soundness of algebraic attacks against code-based assumptions. In <i>44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques</i> (Vol. 15606, pp. 385–415). Madrid, Spain: Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14</a>","mla":"Cueto Noval, Miguel, et al. “On the Soundness of Algebraic Attacks against Code-Based Assumptions.” <i>44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques</i>, vol. 15606, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 385–415, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14\">10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14</a>.","ista":"Cueto Noval M, Merz S-P, Stählin P, Ünal A. 2025. On the soundness of algebraic attacks against code-based assumptions. 44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques. EUROCRYPT: International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, LNCS, vol. 15606, 385–415.","ieee":"M. Cueto Noval, S.-P. Merz, P. Stählin, and A. Ünal, “On the soundness of algebraic attacks against code-based assumptions,” in <i>44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques</i>, Madrid, Spain, 2025, vol. 15606, pp. 385–415.","ama":"Cueto Noval M, Merz S-P, Stählin P, Ünal A. On the soundness of algebraic attacks against code-based assumptions. In: <i>44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques</i>. Vol 15606. Springer Nature; 2025:385-415. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14\">10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14</a>","chicago":"Cueto Noval, Miguel, Simon-Philipp Merz, Patrick Stählin, and Akin Ünal. “On the Soundness of Algebraic Attacks against Code-Based Assumptions.” In <i>44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques</i>, 15606:385–415. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14\">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91095-1_14</a>.","short":"M. Cueto Noval, S.-P. Merz, P. Stählin, A. Ünal, in:, 44th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 385–415."},"title":"On the soundness of algebraic attacks against code-based assumptions","date_updated":"2025-05-28T06:12:39Z","publisher":"Springer Nature","_id":"19712","acknowledgement":"We thank Pierre Briaud and Morten Øygarden for helpful discussions on algebraic attacks on RSD, and the EC reviewers for helpful comments.","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"04","scopus_import":"1","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/732894","open_access":"1"}],"oa_version":"Submitted Version"},{"date_updated":"2026-02-16T12:34:44Z","publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence","_id":"19713","external_id":{"arxiv":["2210.07703"]},"acknowledgement":"This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement\r\nNo 805223 ScaleML). The authors would like to acknowledge Eugenia Iofinova for useful discussions during the inception of this project.","title":"Hybrid decentralized optimization: Leveraging both first- and zeroth-order optimizers for faster convergence","article_processing_charge":"No","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2159-5399"],"eissn":["2374-3468"]},"abstract":[{"text":"Distributed optimization is the standard way of speeding up machine learning training, and most of the research in the area focuses on distributed first-order, gradient-based methods. Yet, there are settings where some computationally-bounded nodes may not be able to implement first-order, gradient-based optimization, while they could still contribute to joint optimization tasks. In this paper, we initiate the study of hybrid decentralized optimization, studying settings where nodes with zeroth-order and first-order optimization capabilities co-exist in a distributed system, and attempt to jointly solve an optimization task over some data distribution. We essentially show that, under reasonable parameter settings, such a system can not only withstand noisier zeroth-order agents but can even benefit from integrating such agents into the optimization process, rather than ignoring their information. At the core of our approach is a new analysis of distributed optimization with noisy and possibly-biased gradient estimators, which may be of independent interest. Our results hold for both convex and non-convex objectives. Experimental results on standard optimization tasks confirm our analysis, showing that hybrid first-zeroth order optimization can be practical, even when training deep neural networks.","lang":"eng"}],"doi":"10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290","citation":{"ama":"Talaei S, Ansaripour M, Nadiradze G, Alistarh D-A. Hybrid decentralized optimization: Leveraging both first- and zeroth-order optimizers for faster convergence. <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. 2025;39(19):20778-20786. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290\">10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290</a>","short":"S. Talaei, M. Ansaripour, G. Nadiradze, D.-A. Alistarh, Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 39 (2025) 20778–20786.","chicago":"Talaei, Shayan, Matin Ansaripour, Giorgi Nadiradze, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “Hybrid Decentralized Optimization: Leveraging Both First- and Zeroth-Order Optimizers for Faster Convergence.” <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290</a>.","ista":"Talaei S, Ansaripour M, Nadiradze G, Alistarh D-A. 2025. Hybrid decentralized optimization: Leveraging both first- and zeroth-order optimizers for faster convergence. Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 39(19), 20778–20786.","ieee":"S. Talaei, M. Ansaripour, G. Nadiradze, and D.-A. Alistarh, “Hybrid decentralized optimization: Leveraging both first- and zeroth-order optimizers for faster convergence,” <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 39, no. 19. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 20778–20786, 2025.","apa":"Talaei, S., Ansaripour, M., Nadiradze, G., &#38; Alistarh, D.-A. (2025). Hybrid decentralized optimization: Leveraging both first- and zeroth-order optimizers for faster convergence. <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290\">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290</a>","mla":"Talaei, Shayan, et al. “Hybrid Decentralized Optimization: Leveraging Both First- and Zeroth-Order Optimizers for Faster Convergence.” <i>Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 39, no. 19, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2025, pp. 20778–86, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290\">10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290</a>."},"corr_author":"1","department":[{"_id":"DaAl"}],"project":[{"_id":"268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","name":"Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning","call_identifier":"H2020","grant_number":"805223"}],"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290","open_access":"1"}],"oa_version":"Preprint","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","month":"04","scopus_import":"1","year":"2025","status":"public","related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"software","url":"https://github.com/ShayanTalaei/HDO"}]},"intvolume":"        39","type":"journal_article","issue":"19","date_created":"2025-05-19T14:15:35Z","date_published":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i19.34290","arxiv":1,"publication_status":"published","publication":"Proceedings of the 39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","article_type":"original","OA_type":"free access","quality_controlled":"1","volume":39,"OA_place":"publisher","ec_funded":1,"page":"20778-20786","author":[{"last_name":"Talaei","first_name":"Shayan","full_name":"Talaei, Shayan"},{"first_name":"Matin","full_name":"Ansaripour, Matin","last_name":"Ansaripour"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-5634-0731","last_name":"Nadiradze","id":"3279A00C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","full_name":"Nadiradze, Giorgi","first_name":"Giorgi"},{"full_name":"Alistarh, Dan-Adrian","first_name":"Dan-Adrian","last_name":"Alistarh","id":"4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","orcid":"0000-0003-3650-940X"}],"day":"11"},{"department":[{"_id":"SiHi"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","corr_author":"1","abstract":[{"text":"The cerebral cortex is arguably the most complex organ in humans. The cortical architecture is characterized by a remarkable diversity of neuronal and glial cell types that make up its neuronal circuits. Following a precise temporally ordered program, radial glia progenitor (RGP) cells generate all cortical excitatory projection neurons and glial cell-types. Cortical excitatory projection neurons are produced either directly or via intermediate progenitors, through indirect neurogenesis. How the extensive cortical cell-type diversity is generated during cortex development remains, however, a fundamental open question. How do RGPs quantitatively and qualitatively generate all the neocortical neurons? How does direct and indirect neurogenesis contribute to the establishment of neuronal and lineage heterogeneity? Whether RGPs represent a homogeneous and/or multipotent progenitor population, or if RGPs consist of heterogeneous groups is currently also not known. In this review, we will summarize the latest findings that contributed to a deeper insight into the above key questions.","lang":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0959-4388"]},"file_date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:25:49Z","doi":"10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046","citation":{"apa":"Pipicelli, F., Villalba Requena, A., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2025). How radial glia progenitor lineages generate cell-type diversity in the developing cerebral cortex. <i>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</i>. Elsevier. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046</a>","mla":"Pipicelli, Fabrizia, et al. “How Radial Glia Progenitor Lineages Generate Cell-Type Diversity in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.” <i>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</i>, vol. 93, 103046, Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046\">10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046</a>.","ista":"Pipicelli F, Villalba Requena A, Hippenmeyer S. 2025. How radial glia progenitor lineages generate cell-type diversity in the developing cerebral cortex. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 93, 103046.","ieee":"F. Pipicelli, A. Villalba Requena, and S. Hippenmeyer, “How radial glia progenitor lineages generate cell-type diversity in the developing cerebral cortex,” <i>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</i>, vol. 93. Elsevier, 2025.","ama":"Pipicelli F, Villalba Requena A, Hippenmeyer S. How radial glia progenitor lineages generate cell-type diversity in the developing cerebral cortex. <i>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</i>. 2025;93. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046\">10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046</a>","chicago":"Pipicelli, Fabrizia, Ana Villalba Requena, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “How Radial Glia Progenitor Lineages Generate Cell-Type Diversity in the Developing Cerebral Cortex.” <i>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046</a>.","short":"F. Pipicelli, A. Villalba Requena, S. Hippenmeyer, Current Opinion in Neurobiology 93 (2025)."},"article_processing_charge":"Yes (via OA deal)","title":"How radial glia progenitor lineages generate cell-type diversity in the developing cerebral cortex","external_id":{"isi":["001496227000001"],"pmid":["40383049"]},"acknowledgement":"We wish to thank all members of the Hippenmeyer laboratory at ISTA for exciting discussions on the subject of this review. We apologize to colleagues whose work we could not cite and/or discuss in the frame of the available space. Work in the Hippenmeyer laboratory on the discussed topic is supported by ISTA institutional funds, an EMBO LTF (ALTF 994–2023) to F.P, and FWF SFB F78 to S.H.","date_updated":"2025-12-30T10:54:14Z","ddc":["570"],"publisher":"Elsevier","_id":"19718","scopus_import":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"08","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","oa_version":"Published Version","article_number":"103046","project":[{"grant_number":"F7805","name":"Stem Cell Modulation in Neural Development and Regeneration/ P05-Molecular Mechanisms of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression","_id":"059F6AB4-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E"},{"name":"Role of cell lineage in generating cell-type diversity in developing neocortex’","_id":"7c084566-9f16-11ee-852c-c88a1dbbf1cf","grant_number":"ALTF 994-2023"}],"tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2025.103046","publication_status":"published","date_published":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","oa":1,"date_created":"2025-05-20T10:20:09Z","type":"journal_article","status":"public","year":"2025","PlanS_conform":"1","intvolume":"        93","day":"01","isi":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Pipicelli","id":"649134fd-d012-11ed-8f82-db1e5050f9ba","full_name":"Pipicelli, Fabrizia","first_name":"Fabrizia"},{"last_name":"Villalba Requena","orcid":"0000-0002-5615-5277","id":"68cb85a0-39f7-11eb-9559-9aaab4f6a247","full_name":"Villalba Requena, Ana","first_name":"Ana"},{"last_name":"Hippenmeyer","orcid":"0000-0003-2279-1061","id":"37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Simon","full_name":"Hippenmeyer, Simon"}],"OA_place":"publisher","volume":93,"file":[{"checksum":"05bacb4acbe6275d43e873dec9ba1d52","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:25:49Z","file_name":"2025_CurrentOpNeurobiology_Pipicelli.pdf","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-12-30T08:25:49Z","creator":"dernst","file_size":1592649,"success":1,"file_id":"20894","content_type":"application/pdf"}],"quality_controlled":"1","pmid":1,"article_type":"original","OA_type":"hybrid"},{"project":[{"grant_number":"W1232-B24","call_identifier":"FWF","name":"Molecular Drug Targets","_id":"255A6082-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425"}],"article_number":"169184","oa_version":"Published Version","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"09","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","scopus_import":"1","_id":"19725","publisher":"Elsevier","date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:18:25Z","ddc":["570"],"acknowledgement":"We thank J. Kaczmarski for advice on isothermal titration calorimetry and helpful comments, and Alexandra Tichy, Elliot Gerrard and Rahkesh T Sabapathy for assistance with experiments. This study was supported by grants of the Australian Research Council (FT200100519 and DP200102093, to H.J.; DE190100806, DP220101901, FT230100203, and DP250102939 to T.P.S.D.C; DP200102093, CE200100029 and CE200100012 to C.J.J.), the National Health and Medical Research Council (APP1187638, to H.J.). S.K. was supported by the graduate program MolecularDrugTargets (Austrian Science Fund FWF W1232). The Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute is supported by grants from the State Government of Victoria and the Australian Government. The EMBL Australia Partnership Laboratory (EMBL Australia) is supported by the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) of the Australian Government. T.P.S.D.C. acknowledges the University of Adelaide for a Future Making Fellowship. E.R.R.M acknowledges the Grains Research and Development Corporation (9176977) for support through a PhD scholarship and operational funding. J.A. and E.R.R.M. were supported by Australian Research Training Program scholarship. MicroMon of Monash University provided Sanger sequencing services. Imaging was performed in the CellScreen SA screening center of Flinders University. C.J.J. thanks the ARC Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Peptide and Protein Science and the ARC Centre of Excellence in Synthetic Biology. We thank the staff of the MX2 beamline at the Australian Synchrotron, part of ANSTO, which made use of the Australian Cancer Research Foundation (ACRF) detector.","external_id":{"isi":["001494762800001"],"pmid":["40324743"]},"title":"A F420-dependent single domain chemogenetic tool for protein de-dimerization","article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","doi":"10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184","file_date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:18:07Z","citation":{"mla":"Antoney, James, et al. “A F420-Dependent Single Domain Chemogenetic Tool for Protein de-Dimerization.” <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>, vol. 437, no. 17, 169184, Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184\">10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184</a>.","apa":"Antoney, J., Kainrath, S., Dubowsky, J. G., Ahmed, F. H., Kang, S. W., Mackie, E. R. R., … Janovjak, H. L. (2025). A F420-dependent single domain chemogenetic tool for protein de-dimerization. <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>. Elsevier. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184</a>","ieee":"J. Antoney <i>et al.</i>, “A F420-dependent single domain chemogenetic tool for protein de-dimerization,” <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>, vol. 437, no. 17. Elsevier, 2025.","ista":"Antoney J, Kainrath S, Dubowsky JG, Ahmed FH, Kang SW, Mackie ERR, Bracho Granado G, Soares Da Costa TP, Jackson CJ, Janovjak HL. 2025. A F420-dependent single domain chemogenetic tool for protein de-dimerization. Journal of Molecular Biology. 437(17), 169184.","short":"J. Antoney, S. Kainrath, J.G. Dubowsky, F.H. Ahmed, S.W. Kang, E.R.R. Mackie, G. Bracho Granado, T.P. Soares Da Costa, C.J. Jackson, H.L. Janovjak, Journal of Molecular Biology 437 (2025).","chicago":"Antoney, James, Stephanie Kainrath, Joshua G. Dubowsky, F. Hafna Ahmed, Suk Woo Kang, Emily R.R. Mackie, Gustavo Bracho Granado, Tatiana P. Soares Da Costa, Colin J. Jackson, and Harald L Janovjak. “A F420-Dependent Single Domain Chemogenetic Tool for Protein de-Dimerization.” <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184</a>.","ama":"Antoney J, Kainrath S, Dubowsky JG, et al. A F420-dependent single domain chemogenetic tool for protein de-dimerization. <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>. 2025;437(17). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184\">10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184</a>"},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0022-2836"],"eissn":["1089-8638"]},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) mediate many fundamental cellular processes. Control of PPIs through optically or chemically responsive protein domains has had a profound impact on basic research and some clinical applications. Most chemogenetic methods induce the association, i.e., dimerization or oligomerization, of target proteins, whilst the few available dissociation approaches either break large oligomeric protein clusters or heteromeric complexes. Here, we have exploited the controlled dissociation of a homodimeric oxidoreductase from mycobacteria (MSMEG_2027) by its native cofactor, F420, which is not present in mammals, as a bioorthogonal monomerization switch. Using X-ray crystallography, we found that in the absence of F420 MSMEG_2027 forms a unique domain-swapped dimer that occludes the cofactor binding site. Rearrangement of the N-terminal helix upon F420 binding results in the dissolution of the dimer. We then showed that MSMEG_2027 can be fused to proteins of interest in human cells and applied it as a tool to induce and release MAPK/ERK signalling downstream of a chimeric fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) tyrosine kinase. This F420-dependent chemogenetic de-homodimerization tool is stoichiometric and based on a single domain and thus represents a novel mechanism to investigate protein complexes in situ."}],"has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"CaGu"}],"article_type":"original","OA_type":"hybrid","pmid":1,"quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"file_size":1682721,"creator":"dernst","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"20892","success":1,"relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:18:07Z","checksum":"fb6e84ba7dc92faee97647fd2bc8cca8","date_created":"2025-12-30T08:18:07Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_JourMolecularBiology_Antoney.pdf"}],"volume":437,"OA_place":"publisher","author":[{"first_name":"James","full_name":"Antoney, James","last_name":"Antoney"},{"last_name":"Kainrath","orcid":"0000-0002-6709-2195","id":"32CFBA64-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Stephanie","full_name":"Kainrath, Stephanie"},{"last_name":"Dubowsky","first_name":"Joshua G.","full_name":"Dubowsky, Joshua G."},{"full_name":"Ahmed, F. Hafna","first_name":"F. Hafna","last_name":"Ahmed"},{"last_name":"Kang","first_name":"Suk Woo","full_name":"Kang, Suk Woo"},{"full_name":"Mackie, Emily R.R.","first_name":"Emily R.R.","last_name":"Mackie"},{"last_name":"Bracho Granado","first_name":"Gustavo","full_name":"Bracho Granado, Gustavo"},{"last_name":"Soares Da Costa","first_name":"Tatiana P.","full_name":"Soares Da Costa, Tatiana P."},{"full_name":"Jackson, Colin J.","first_name":"Colin J.","last_name":"Jackson"},{"first_name":"Harald L","full_name":"Janovjak, Harald L","orcid":"0000-0002-8023-9315","id":"33BA6C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Janovjak"}],"isi":1,"day":"01","intvolume":"       437","PlanS_conform":"1","status":"public","year":"2025","issue":"17","type":"journal_article","date_created":"2025-05-25T22:16:39Z","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169184","publication":"Journal of Molecular Biology","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"}},{"OA_type":"closed access","article_type":"original","quality_controlled":"1","volume":515,"isi":1,"author":[{"last_name":"Mejia-Centeno","first_name":"Karol V.","full_name":"Mejia-Centeno, Karol V."},{"last_name":"Montaña-Mora","full_name":"Montaña-Mora, Guillem","first_name":"Guillem"},{"last_name":"Chacón-Borrero","full_name":"Chacón-Borrero, Jesús","first_name":"Jesús"},{"last_name":"Xue","full_name":"Xue, Qian","first_name":"Qian"},{"last_name":"Gong","first_name":"Li","full_name":"Gong, Li"},{"last_name":"Martí-Sánchez","full_name":"Martí-Sánchez, Sara","first_name":"Sara"},{"last_name":"Berlanga-Vázquez","first_name":"Armando","full_name":"Berlanga-Vázquez, Armando"},{"first_name":"Jordi","full_name":"Llorca, Jordi","last_name":"Llorca"},{"full_name":"Ibáñez, Maria","first_name":"Maria","orcid":"0000-0001-5013-2843","last_name":"Ibáñez","id":"43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"last_name":"Arbiol","full_name":"Arbiol, Jordi","first_name":"Jordi"},{"first_name":"Xueqiang","full_name":"Qi, Xueqiang","last_name":"Qi"},{"full_name":"Martinez-Alanis, Paulina R.","first_name":"Paulina R.","last_name":"Martinez-Alanis"},{"first_name":"Andreu","full_name":"Cabot, Andreu","last_name":"Cabot"}],"day":"01","year":"2025","status":"public","intvolume":"       515","type":"journal_article","date_created":"2025-05-25T22:16:40Z","date_published":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491","publication_status":"published","publication":"Chemical Engineering Journal","article_number":"163491","oa_version":"None","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"07","scopus_import":"1","date_updated":"2025-12-30T08:28:59Z","publisher":"Elsevier","_id":"19726","external_id":{"isi":["001501928300003"]},"acknowledgement":"This work was financially supported by the SyDECat and AmaDE projects from the Spanish MCIN/AEI/FEDER (PID2022-136883OB-C22 & PID2023-149158OB-C43). The authors acknowledge funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2021SGR01581, 2021SGR00457 and European Union Next Generation EU/PRTR. KVMC acknowledges the grant from Call 906 of 2021 for Doctorates Abroad from the Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation of Colombia. PRMA acknowledges support from the Ramón y Cajal grant RYC2023-042982-I, funded by MICIU/AEI (10.13039/501100011033) and co-financed by FSE+. This study is part of the Advanced Materials programme and was supported by MCIN with funding from European Union NextGenerationEU (PRTR-C17.I1) and by Generalitat de Catalunya (In-CAEM Project). ICN2 is supported by the Severo Ochoa program from Spanish MCIN / AEI (Grant No.: CEX2021-001214-S) and is funded by the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya. ICN2 is founding member of e-DREAM. [76] J.L. is a Serra Húnter Fellow and is grateful to the ICREA Academia program and to projects PID2021-124572OB-C31 and CEX2023-001300-M funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, EU and FEDER, and to the GC 2021 SGR 01061 grant.","title":"Glucose electrooxidation with simultaneous H2 production on nickel-zinc electrocatalysts derived from an ethylenediamine-functionalized zeolitic imidazole framework","article_processing_charge":"No","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1385-8947"]},"abstract":[{"text":"The oxidation of biomass-derived compounds such as glucose within electrochemical cells enables both the energy-efficient production of hydrogen and the generation of additional added-value chemicals from biomass. However, for this biomass valorization approach to become commercially viable, selective, cost-effective, and highly active electrooxidation catalysts need to be developed. In this work, we detail the synthesis of a nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn)-based electrocatalyst for the glucose oxidation reaction (GOR) to formic acid (FoA) via calcination of a Zn-based zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIF) functionalized with ethylenediamine and doped with Ni. The structure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of the catalysts towards the anodic GOR to FoA coupled with the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are subsequently studied. Chronopotentiometry tests with 0.1 M of glucose show a conversion of 94 % at 250 mA in only 70 min, with a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 91 % toward the production of FoA. Meanwhile, at the cathode, the HER FE is close to 98 %.","lang":"eng"}],"citation":{"ista":"Mejia-Centeno KV, Montaña-Mora G, Chacón-Borrero J, Xue Q, Gong L, Martí-Sánchez S, Berlanga-Vázquez A, Llorca J, Ibáñez M, Arbiol J, Qi X, Martinez-Alanis PR, Cabot A. 2025. Glucose electrooxidation with simultaneous H2 production on nickel-zinc electrocatalysts derived from an ethylenediamine-functionalized zeolitic imidazole framework. Chemical Engineering Journal. 515, 163491.","ieee":"K. V. Mejia-Centeno <i>et al.</i>, “Glucose electrooxidation with simultaneous H2 production on nickel-zinc electrocatalysts derived from an ethylenediamine-functionalized zeolitic imidazole framework,” <i>Chemical Engineering Journal</i>, vol. 515. Elsevier, 2025.","ama":"Mejia-Centeno KV, Montaña-Mora G, Chacón-Borrero J, et al. Glucose electrooxidation with simultaneous H2 production on nickel-zinc electrocatalysts derived from an ethylenediamine-functionalized zeolitic imidazole framework. <i>Chemical Engineering Journal</i>. 2025;515. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491\">10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491</a>","short":"K.V. Mejia-Centeno, G. Montaña-Mora, J. Chacón-Borrero, Q. Xue, L. Gong, S. Martí-Sánchez, A. Berlanga-Vázquez, J. Llorca, M. Ibáñez, J. Arbiol, X. Qi, P.R. Martinez-Alanis, A. Cabot, Chemical Engineering Journal 515 (2025).","chicago":"Mejia-Centeno, Karol V., Guillem Montaña-Mora, Jesús Chacón-Borrero, Qian Xue, Li Gong, Sara Martí-Sánchez, Armando Berlanga-Vázquez, et al. “Glucose Electrooxidation with Simultaneous H2 Production on Nickel-Zinc Electrocatalysts Derived from an Ethylenediamine-Functionalized Zeolitic Imidazole Framework.” <i>Chemical Engineering Journal</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491</a>.","apa":"Mejia-Centeno, K. V., Montaña-Mora, G., Chacón-Borrero, J., Xue, Q., Gong, L., Martí-Sánchez, S., … Cabot, A. (2025). Glucose electrooxidation with simultaneous H2 production on nickel-zinc electrocatalysts derived from an ethylenediamine-functionalized zeolitic imidazole framework. <i>Chemical Engineering Journal</i>. Elsevier. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491</a>","mla":"Mejia-Centeno, Karol V., et al. “Glucose Electrooxidation with Simultaneous H2 Production on Nickel-Zinc Electrocatalysts Derived from an Ethylenediamine-Functionalized Zeolitic Imidazole Framework.” <i>Chemical Engineering Journal</i>, vol. 515, 163491, Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491\">10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491</a>."},"doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2025.163491","department":[{"_id":"MaIb"}]},{"article_number":"e2427315122","project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","name":"Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants","_id":"261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","grant_number":"742985"},{"_id":"26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425","name":"Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants","call_identifier":"FWF","grant_number":"I03630"}],"scopus_import":"1","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"month":"05","oa_version":"Published Version","title":"Foraging for water by MIZ1-mediated antagonism between root gravitropism and hydrotropism","acknowledgement":"This work was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation Programme (European Research Council grant agreement number 742985), Austrian Science Fund (FWF, grant number I 3630-B25), (Institute of Science and Technology Austria) Fellow program, the Qin Chuangyuan High-level Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Program (QCYRCXM-2022-237), the Fundamental Research Funds for Northwest A&F University and partly supported by the open funds of the State Key Laboratory of Plant Environmental Resilience (SKLPERKF2416). We also thank the Teaching and Research Core Facility at the College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, particularly Dr. Ningjuan Fan for technical assistance.","external_id":{"isi":["001496347500001"],"pmid":["40372432"]},"APC_amount":"5937,40 EUR","_id":"19728","publisher":"National Academy of Sciences","ddc":["580"],"date_updated":"2026-05-20T08:34:21Z","has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"JiFr"}],"corr_author":"1","citation":{"apa":"Zhang, Y., Bao, Z., Smoljan, A., Liu, Y., Wang, H., &#38; Friml, J. (2025). Foraging for water by MIZ1-mediated antagonism between root gravitropism and hydrotropism. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy of Sciences. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122\">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122</a>","mla":"Zhang, Yuzhou, et al. “Foraging for Water by MIZ1-Mediated Antagonism between Root Gravitropism and Hydrotropism.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 122, no. 20, e2427315122, National Academy of Sciences, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122\">10.1073/pnas.2427315122</a>.","ama":"Zhang Y, Bao Z, Smoljan A, Liu Y, Wang H, Friml J. Foraging for water by MIZ1-mediated antagonism between root gravitropism and hydrotropism. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. 2025;122(20). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122\">10.1073/pnas.2427315122</a>","chicago":"Zhang, Yuzhou, Zhulatai Bao, Adrijana Smoljan, Yifan Liu, Huihui Wang, and Jiří Friml. “Foraging for Water by MIZ1-Mediated Antagonism between Root Gravitropism and Hydrotropism.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy of Sciences, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122\">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122</a>.","short":"Y. Zhang, Z. Bao, A. Smoljan, Y. Liu, H. Wang, J. Friml, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 122 (2025).","ista":"Zhang Y, Bao Z, Smoljan A, Liu Y, Wang H, Friml J. 2025. Foraging for water by MIZ1-mediated antagonism between root gravitropism and hydrotropism. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 122(20), e2427315122.","ieee":"Y. Zhang, Z. Bao, A. Smoljan, Y. Liu, H. Wang, and J. Friml, “Foraging for water by MIZ1-mediated antagonism between root gravitropism and hydrotropism,” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 122, no. 20. National Academy of Sciences, 2025."},"doi":"10.1073/pnas.2427315122","file_date_updated":"2025-05-28T08:04:50Z","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1091-6490"]},"abstract":[{"text":"Root system integrates multiple environmental cues, chiefly gravity and soil humidity, to anchor plants in soil and forage for water. While the mechanism of auxin-mediated root gravitropism is comparably well-understood, the root’s capability to grow toward moist soil for water uptake and drought avoidance, termed root hydrotropism, remains largely mysterious. Here, we provide key insights into the mechanism of hydrotropic growth and assign a role to the master regulator of hydrotropism, MIZU-KUSSEI 1 (MIZ1). We show that efficient hydrotropism requires the attenuation of antagonistically acting gravitropism, which is inhibited under drought conditions. Drought stress interferes with subcellular trafficking and the lateral mobility of PIN auxin transporters, which are polarly localized at the root cell plasma membranes. This leads to defects in PIN2 polarity and gravity-induced polarization of PIN3, ultimately inhibiting gravity-induced auxin redistribution and root bending. The miz1 mutant is defective in all these regulations, and in support of MIZ1’s action on PINs, pin mutations rescue the hydrotropic defects in the miz1 mutant. These observations identify a mechanism for how drought via MIZ1 attenuates gravitropism to promote root hydrotropism for efficient water foraging under drought conditions.","lang":"eng"}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","volume":122,"quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"success":1,"content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"19750","creator":"dernst","file_size":8266672,"file_name":"2025_PNAS_Zhang.pdf","date_created":"2025-05-28T08:04:50Z","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2025-05-28T08:04:50Z","checksum":"f70ff35054561b27a463ba279d1795dc"}],"article_type":"original","OA_type":"hybrid","pmid":1,"day":"20","author":[{"orcid":"0000-0003-2627-6956","id":"3B6137F2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Zhang","first_name":"Yuzhou","full_name":"Zhang, Yuzhou"},{"last_name":"Bao","full_name":"Bao, Zhulatai","first_name":"Zhulatai"},{"last_name":"Smoljan","id":"cced8a85-223e-11ed-af04-b0596c55053b","first_name":"Adrijana","full_name":"Smoljan, Adrijana"},{"first_name":"Yifan","full_name":"Liu, Yifan","last_name":"Liu"},{"first_name":"Huihui","full_name":"Wang, Huihui","last_name":"Wang"},{"full_name":"Friml, Jiří","first_name":"Jiří","orcid":"0000-0002-8302-7596","last_name":"Friml","id":"4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"isi":1,"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-05-20T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2025-05-25T22:16:43Z","issue":"20","type":"journal_article","related_material":{"link":[{"description":"News on ISTA website","relation":"press_release","url":"https://ista.ac.at/en/news/how-roots-forage-for-water/"}]},"intvolume":"       122","status":"public","year":"2025","publication":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2427315122"},{"project":[{"call_identifier":"H2020","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","grant_number":"101034413"}],"article_number":"A5","oa_version":"Published Version","month":"05","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","scopus_import":"1","_id":"19729","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","ddc":["530"],"date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:38:34Z","acknowledgement":"A.S. expresses thanks for support from the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (project IDs 15216422 and C5032-22EF) and from the Research Institute for Land and Space (RILS) (project ID P0049622). S.B. is funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement (no.101034413).","external_id":{"isi":["001489159700001"]},"title":"Rigid fibre transport in a periodic non-homogeneous geophysical turbulent flow","article_processing_charge":"No","doi":"10.1017/jfm.2025.362","citation":{"ieee":"A. De Leo, S. Brizzolara, M. Cavaiola, J. He, and A. Stocchino, “Rigid fibre transport in a periodic non-homogeneous geophysical turbulent flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 1011. Cambridge University Press, 2025.","ista":"De Leo A, Brizzolara S, Cavaiola M, He J, Stocchino A. 2025. Rigid fibre transport in a periodic non-homogeneous geophysical turbulent flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 1011, A5.","chicago":"De Leo, Annalisa, Stefano Brizzolara, Mattia Cavaiola, Junlin He, and Alessandro Stocchino. “Rigid Fibre Transport in a Periodic Non-Homogeneous Geophysical Turbulent Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362\">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362</a>.","short":"A. De Leo, S. Brizzolara, M. Cavaiola, J. He, A. Stocchino, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 1011 (2025).","ama":"De Leo A, Brizzolara S, Cavaiola M, He J, Stocchino A. Rigid fibre transport in a periodic non-homogeneous geophysical turbulent flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2025;1011. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362\">10.1017/jfm.2025.362</a>","mla":"De Leo, Annalisa, et al. “Rigid Fibre Transport in a Periodic Non-Homogeneous Geophysical Turbulent Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 1011, A5, Cambridge University Press, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362\">10.1017/jfm.2025.362</a>.","apa":"De Leo, A., Brizzolara, S., Cavaiola, M., He, J., &#38; Stocchino, A. (2025). Rigid fibre transport in a periodic non-homogeneous geophysical turbulent flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362\">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362</a>"},"file_date_updated":"2025-05-28T08:12:07Z","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1469-7645"],"issn":["0022-1120"]},"abstract":[{"text":"From anthropogenic litter carried by ocean currents to plant stems travelling through the atmosphere, geophysical flows are often seeded with elongated, fibre-like particles. In this study, we used a large-scale laboratory model of a tidal current – representative of a widespread class of geophysical flows – to investigate the tumbling motion of long, slender and floating fibres in the complex turbulence generated by flow interactions with a tidal inlet. Despite the non-stationary, non-homogeneous and anisotropic nature of this turbulence, we find that long fibres statistically rotate at the same frequency as eddies of similar size, a phenomenon called scale selection, which is known to occur in ideal turbulence. Furthermore, we report that the signal of the instantaneous transverse velocity difference between the fibre ends changes significantly from the signal produced by the flow in the fibre surroundings, although the two are statistically equivalent. These observations have twofold implications. On the one hand, they confirm the reliability of using the end-to-end velocity signal of rigid fibres to probe the two-point transverse statistics of the flow, even under realistic conditions: oceanographers could exploit this observation to measure transverse velocity differences through elongated floats in the field, where superdiffusion complicates collecting sufficient data to probe two-point turbulence statistics at a fixed separation effectively. On the other hand, by addressing the dynamics of inertial range particles floating in the coastal zone, these observations are crucial to improving our ability to predict the fate of meso- and macro-litter, a size class that is currently understudied.","lang":"eng"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"BjHo"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","article_type":"original","quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"file_size":6415303,"creator":"dernst","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"19751","success":1,"checksum":"f1b0f6a977fdf2d6eb9e16c11d030c0c","date_updated":"2025-05-28T08:12:07Z","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","date_created":"2025-05-28T08:12:07Z","file_name":"2025_JourFluidMech_DeLeo.pdf"}],"volume":1011,"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","author":[{"full_name":"De Leo, Annalisa","first_name":"Annalisa","last_name":"De Leo"},{"id":"4bbe33b8-c59a-11ee-a1af-fa33d1ac42c4","last_name":"Brizzolara","full_name":"Brizzolara, Stefano","first_name":"Stefano"},{"last_name":"Cavaiola","full_name":"Cavaiola, Mattia","first_name":"Mattia"},{"last_name":"He","first_name":"Junlin","full_name":"He, Junlin"},{"first_name":"Alessandro","full_name":"Stocchino, Alessandro","last_name":"Stocchino"}],"isi":1,"day":"16","intvolume":"      1011","status":"public","year":"2025","type":"journal_article","date_created":"2025-05-25T22:16:46Z","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-05-16T00:00:00Z","publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.362","publication":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"}},{"has_accepted_license":"1","department":[{"_id":"BjHo"}],"doi":"10.1017/jfm.2025.278","file_date_updated":"2025-05-28T08:32:33Z","citation":{"ama":"Wang B, Ayats López R, Deguchi K, Meseguer A, Mellibovsky F. Feigenbaum universality in subcritical Taylor-Couette flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2025;1010. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278\">10.1017/jfm.2025.278</a>","chicago":"Wang, Baoying, Roger Ayats López, K. Deguchi, A. Meseguer, and F. Mellibovsky. “Feigenbaum Universality in Subcritical Taylor-Couette Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278\">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278</a>.","short":"B. Wang, R. Ayats López, K. Deguchi, A. Meseguer, F. Mellibovsky, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 1010 (2025).","ista":"Wang B, Ayats López R, Deguchi K, Meseguer A, Mellibovsky F. 2025. Feigenbaum universality in subcritical Taylor-Couette flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 1010, A36.","ieee":"B. Wang, R. Ayats López, K. Deguchi, A. Meseguer, and F. Mellibovsky, “Feigenbaum universality in subcritical Taylor-Couette flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 1010. Cambridge University Press, 2025.","apa":"Wang, B., Ayats López, R., Deguchi, K., Meseguer, A., &#38; Mellibovsky, F. (2025). Feigenbaum universality in subcritical Taylor-Couette flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278\">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278</a>","mla":"Wang, Baoying, et al. “Feigenbaum Universality in Subcritical Taylor-Couette Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 1010, A36, Cambridge University Press, 2025, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278\">10.1017/jfm.2025.278</a>."},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0022-1120"],"eissn":["1469-7645"]},"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Feigenbaum universality is shown to occur in subcritical shear flows. Our testing ground is the counter-rotation regime of the Taylor–Couette flow, where numerical calculations are performed within a small periodic domain. The accurate computation of up to the seventh period-doubling bifurcation, assisted by a purposely defined Poincaré section, has enabled us to reproduce the two Feigenbaum universal constants with unprecedented accuracy in a fluid flow problem. We have further devised a method to predict the bifurcation diagram up to the accumulation point of the cascade based on the detailed inspection of just the first few period-doubling bifurcations. Remarkably, the method is applicable beyond the accumulation point, with predictions remaining valid, in a statistical sense, for the chaotic dynamics that follows."}],"article_processing_charge":"Yes (in subscription journal)","title":"Feigenbaum universality in subcritical Taylor-Couette flow","acknowledgement":"This research is supported by the Australian Research Council Discovery Project DP230102188 and the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (Agencia Estatal de Investigación, project nos. PID 2020–114043 GB-I00 (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) and PID 2023–150029NB-I00 (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/FEDER, UE). B.W.’s and R.A.’s research has been funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413). R.A. has also been funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) 10.55776/ESP1481224.","external_id":{"isi":["001487354900001"]},"publisher":"Cambridge University Press","_id":"19730","ddc":["530"],"date_updated":"2025-09-30T12:39:05Z","scopus_import":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345","month":"05","oa_version":"Published Version","article_number":"A36","project":[{"grant_number":"101034413","_id":"fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c","name":"IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program","call_identifier":"H2020"},{"name":"Pattern Formation Mechanisms in Planar Shear Flows","_id":"942a0200-16d5-11f0-9cad-f48ab22dfd1c","grant_number":"ESP 1481224"}],"publication":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","short":"CC BY (4.0)","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"publication_status":"published","fulldoi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.278","oa":1,"date_published":"2025-05-14T00:00:00Z","date_created":"2025-05-25T22:16:48Z","type":"journal_article","intvolume":"      1010","status":"public","year":"2025","day":"14","author":[{"orcid":"0000-0002-6229-0336","last_name":"Wang","id":"df755ffe-735a-11ee-bb55-dff29d61d338","first_name":"Baoying","full_name":"Wang, Baoying"},{"id":"ab77522d-073b-11ed-8aff-e71b39258362","last_name":"Ayats López","orcid":"0000-0001-6572-0621","full_name":"Ayats López, Roger","first_name":"Roger"},{"full_name":"Deguchi, K.","first_name":"K.","last_name":"Deguchi"},{"full_name":"Meseguer, A.","first_name":"A.","last_name":"Meseguer"},{"last_name":"Mellibovsky","full_name":"Mellibovsky, F.","first_name":"F."}],"isi":1,"ec_funded":1,"OA_place":"publisher","volume":1010,"quality_controlled":"1","file":[{"date_created":"2025-05-28T08:32:33Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2025_JourFluidMech_Wang.pdf","date_updated":"2025-05-28T08:32:33Z","relation":"main_file","checksum":"77f39b762a0e59e88954afb93b23cc7a","content_type":"application/pdf","file_id":"19752","success":1,"file_size":3607069,"creator":"dernst"}],"OA_type":"hybrid","article_type":"original"}]