---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21713'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: GW231123 represents the most massive binary–black hole merger detected to
    date, lying firmly within, or even above, the pair-instability mass gap. The component
    spins are both exceptionally high (a1 = 0.90 +0.10/-0.19, a2 = 0.80 +0.20/-0.51),
    which is difficult to explain with repeated mergers. Here we show that the black
    hole spin vectors are closely aligned with each other while significantly tilted
    relative to the binary’s orbital angular momentum, pointing to a common accretion-driven
    origin. We examine astrophysical formation channels capable of producing near-equal,
    high-mass, and mutually aligned spins consistent with GW231123—particularly binaries
    embedded in AGN disks and Population III remnants, which grew via coherent misaligned
    gas accretion. We further argue that other high-mass, high-spin events, e.g.,
    GW190521, may share a similar evolutionary pathway. These findings underscore
    the critical role of sustained, coherent accretion in shaping the most extreme
    black hole binaries.
acknowledgement: The authors thank Davide Gerosa and Matthew Mould for valuable suggestions.
  We are grateful for support by the National Science Foundation under grant No. PHY-2309024
  (I.B.) and by NASA under grants 80NSSC22K0822 and 80NSSC24K0440 (Z.H.). We used
  OpenAI’s ChatGPT (OpenAI 2025) during the preparation of this manuscript. This material
  is based upon work supported by NSF’s LIGO Laboratory, which is a major facility
  fully funded by the National Science Foundation.
article_number: L44
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Imre
  full_name: Bartos, Imre
  last_name: Bartos
- first_name: Zoltán
  full_name: Haiman, Zoltán
  id: 7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36
  last_name: Haiman
  orcid: 0000-0003-3633-5403
citation:
  ama: 'Bartos I, Haiman Z. Accretion is all you need: Black Hole spin alignment in
    merger GW231123 indicates accretion pathway. <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>.
    2026;996(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff">10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff</a>'
  apa: 'Bartos, I., &#38; Haiman, Z. (2026). Accretion is all you need: Black Hole
    spin alignment in merger GW231123 indicates accretion pathway. <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal Letters</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff">https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff</a>'
  chicago: 'Bartos, Imre, and Zoltán Haiman. “Accretion Is All You Need: Black Hole
    Spin Alignment in Merger GW231123 Indicates Accretion Pathway.” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal Letters</i>. IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff">https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. Bartos and Z. Haiman, “Accretion is all you need: Black Hole spin alignment
    in merger GW231123 indicates accretion pathway,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal
    Letters</i>, vol. 996, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Bartos I, Haiman Z. 2026. Accretion is all you need: Black Hole spin alignment
    in merger GW231123 indicates accretion pathway. The Astrophysical Journal Letters.
    996(2), L44.'
  mla: 'Bartos, Imre, and Zoltán Haiman. “Accretion Is All You Need: Black Hole Spin
    Alignment in Merger GW231123 Indicates Accretion Pathway.” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal Letters</i>, vol. 996, no. 2, L44, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff">10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff</a>.'
  short: I. Bartos, Z. Haiman, The Astrophysical Journal Letters 996 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:49Z
date_published: 2026-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T09:54:18Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: ZoHa
doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ae2bff
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2508.08558'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ac46ba3d13f0150ccbc42665bed3ae47
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T09:49:53Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T09:49:53Z
  file_id: '21788'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJourLetters_Bartos.pdf
  file_size: 866725
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T09:49:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       996'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-8213
  issn:
  - 2041-8205
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Accretion is all you need: Black Hole spin alignment in merger GW231123 indicates
  accretion pathway'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 996
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21710'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Early results from JWST suggest that Epoch of Reionization (EoR) galaxies
    produce copious ionizing photons, which, if they escape efficiently, could cause
    reionization to occur too early. We study this problem using JWST imaging and
    prism spectroscopy for 412 galaxies at 4.5 < z < 9.0. We fit these data simultaneously
    with stellar population and nebular emission models that include a parameter for
    the fraction of ionizing photons that escape the galaxy, fesc. We find that the
    ionization production efficiency, ξion = Q(H0)/LUV, increases with redshift and
    decreasing UV luminosity, but shows significant scatter, (log ion z, MUV) 0.3
    dex. The inferred escape fractions averaged over the population are low, ranging
    from〈fesc〉 ≃ 2.6% ± 1.4% at 6 < z < 9 to 6.5% ± 2.2% at 4.5 < z < 6, with weak
    or no indication of evolution with redshift. This implies that in our models most
    of the ionizing photons need to be absorbed to account for the nebular emission.
    We compute the impact of our results on reionization, including the distributions
    for ξion and fesc, and the evolution and uncertainty of the UV luminosity function.
    Considering galaxies brighter than MUV < −16 mag would produce an intergalactic
    medium hydrogen-ionized fraction of xe = 0.5 at 5.3 < z < 5.8, possibly too late
    compared to constraints from from quasistellar\r\nobject (QSO) sight lines. Including
    fainter galaxies, MUV < −14 mag, we obtain xe = 0.5 at 6.0 < z < 8.1, fully consistent
    with QSO and cosmic microwave background data. This implies that EoR galaxies
    produce plenty of ionizing photons, but that these do not efficiently escape.
    This may be a result of high gas column densities combined with burstier star
    formation histories, which limit the time massive stars are able to clear channels
    through the gas for ionizing photons to escape."
acknowledgement: "We wish to thank our colleagues in the CEERS collaboration for their
  hard work and valuable contributions on this project. We extend our sincerest thanks
  to the anonymous referee whose critical and constructive report improved the quality
  of this manuscript. We also thank the JADES team for providing an excellent dataset
  for science. We with to thank colleagues for valuable discussions, feedback, and
  suggestions, including John Chisholm, Kevin Huffenberger, Jessica\r\nMeh, Julian
  Muñoz, Irene Shivaei, Justin Spilker, Aaron Smith, and Romain Teyssier.\r\nPortions
  of this research were conducted with the advanced computing resources provided by
  Texas A&M High Performance Research Computing (HPRC, http://hprc.tamu.edu). This
  work benefited from support from the George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute
  for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas A&M University. CP thanks Marsha
  and Ralph Schilling for generous support of this research. This work was partially
  support by the Future Investigators in NASA Earth and Space Science and Technology
  (FINESST) program grant No. 80NSSC23K1487. R.A. acknowledges support of grant PID2023-147386NB-I00
  funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by ERDF/EU, and the Severo Ochoa grant
  CEX2021-001131-S funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/50110001103. A.C.C. acknowledges support
  from a UKRI Frontier Research Guarantee Grant (PI Carnall; grant reference EP/Y037065/1)
  This work acknowledges support from the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope
  through the\r\nSpace Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association
  of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-03127.
  Support for program JWST-ERS-01345.009-A, JWST-GO-02079.013-A, JWST-GO-06368.011-A,
  and JWST-GO-01837.030-A, was provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope
  Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research
  in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-03127. This work made use of v2.2
  of the Binary Population\r\nand Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) models as described in
  E. R. Stanway & J. J. Eldridge (2018)."
article_number: '111'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Casey
  full_name: Papovich, Casey
  last_name: Papovich
- first_name: Justin W.
  full_name: Cole, Justin W.
  last_name: Cole
- first_name: Weida
  full_name: Hu, Weida
  last_name: Hu
- first_name: Steven L.
  full_name: Finkelstein, Steven L.
  last_name: Finkelstein
- first_name: Lu
  full_name: Shen, Lu
  last_name: Shen
- first_name: Pablo
  full_name: Arrabal Haro, Pablo
  last_name: Arrabal Haro
- first_name: Ricardo O.
  full_name: Amorín, Ricardo O.
  last_name: Amorín
- first_name: Bren E.
  full_name: Backhaus, Bren E.
  last_name: Backhaus
- first_name: Micaela B.
  full_name: Bagley, Micaela B.
  last_name: Bagley
- first_name: Rachana
  full_name: Bhatawdekar, Rachana
  last_name: Bhatawdekar
- first_name: Antonello
  full_name: Calabrò, Antonello
  last_name: Calabrò
- first_name: Adam C.
  full_name: Carnall, Adam C.
  last_name: Carnall
- first_name: Nikko J.
  full_name: Cleri, Nikko J.
  last_name: Cleri
- first_name: Emanuele
  full_name: Daddi, Emanuele
  last_name: Daddi
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Dickinson, Mark
  last_name: Dickinson
- first_name: Norman A.
  full_name: Grogin, Norman A.
  last_name: Grogin
- first_name: Benne W.
  full_name: Holwerda, Benne W.
  last_name: Holwerda
- first_name: Anne E.
  full_name: Jaskot, Anne E.
  last_name: Jaskot
- first_name: Anton M.
  full_name: Koekemoer, Anton M.
  last_name: Koekemoer
- first_name: Mario
  full_name: Llerena, Mario
  last_name: Llerena
- first_name: Ray A.
  full_name: Lucas, Ray A.
  last_name: Lucas
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: Mascia, Sara
  id: edaf889c-c7cd-11ef-ab1b-bb28c431bd29
  last_name: Mascia
- first_name: Fabio
  full_name: Pacucci, Fabio
  last_name: Pacucci
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Pentericci, Laura
  last_name: Pentericci
- first_name: Pablo G.
  full_name: Pérez-González, Pablo G.
  last_name: Pérez-González
- first_name: Nor
  full_name: Pirzkal, Nor
  last_name: Pirzkal
- first_name: Srinivasan
  full_name: Raghunathan, Srinivasan
  last_name: Raghunathan
- first_name: Lise Marie
  full_name: Seillé, Lise Marie
  last_name: Seillé
- first_name: Rachel S.
  full_name: Somerville, Rachel S.
  last_name: Somerville
- first_name: L. Y.Aaron
  full_name: Yung, L. Y.Aaron
  last_name: Yung
citation:
  ama: Papovich C, Cole JW, Hu W, et al. Galaxies in the epoch of reionization are
    all bark and no bite-plenty of ionizing photons, low escape fractions. <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2026;1000(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25">10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25</a>
  apa: Papovich, C., Cole, J. W., Hu, W., Finkelstein, S. L., Shen, L., Arrabal Haro,
    P., … Yung, L. Y. A. (2026). Galaxies in the epoch of reionization are all bark
    and no bite-plenty of ionizing photons, low escape fractions. <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25</a>
  chicago: Papovich, Casey, Justin W. Cole, Weida Hu, Steven L. Finkelstein, Lu Shen,
    Pablo Arrabal Haro, Ricardo O. Amorín, et al. “Galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization
    Are All Bark and No Bite-Plenty of Ionizing Photons, Low Escape Fractions.” <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25</a>.
  ieee: C. Papovich <i>et al.</i>, “Galaxies in the epoch of reionization are all
    bark and no bite-plenty of ionizing photons, low escape fractions,” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>, vol. 1000, no. 1. IOP Publishing, 2026.
  ista: Papovich C, Cole JW, Hu W, Finkelstein SL, Shen L, Arrabal Haro P, Amorín
    RO, Backhaus BE, Bagley MB, Bhatawdekar R, Calabrò A, Carnall AC, Cleri NJ, Daddi
    E, Dickinson M, Grogin NA, Holwerda BW, Jaskot AE, Koekemoer AM, Llerena M, Lucas
    RA, Mascia S, Pacucci F, Pentericci L, Pérez-González PG, Pirzkal N, Raghunathan
    S, Seillé LM, Somerville RS, Yung LYA. 2026. Galaxies in the epoch of reionization
    are all bark and no bite-plenty of ionizing photons, low escape fractions. The
    Astrophysical Journal. 1000(1), 111.
  mla: Papovich, Casey, et al. “Galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization Are All Bark
    and No Bite-Plenty of Ionizing Photons, Low Escape Fractions.” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>, vol. 1000, no. 1, 111, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25">10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25</a>.
  short: C. Papovich, J.W. Cole, W. Hu, S.L. Finkelstein, L. Shen, P. Arrabal Haro,
    R.O. Amorín, B.E. Backhaus, M.B. Bagley, R. Bhatawdekar, A. Calabrò, A.C. Carnall,
    N.J. Cleri, E. Daddi, M. Dickinson, N.A. Grogin, B.W. Holwerda, A.E. Jaskot, A.M.
    Koekemoer, M. Llerena, R.A. Lucas, S. Mascia, F. Pacucci, L. Pentericci, P.G.
    Pérez-González, N. Pirzkal, S. Raghunathan, L.M. Seillé, R.S. Somerville, L.Y.A.
    Yung, The Astrophysical Journal 1000 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:49Z
date_published: 2026-03-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T10:44:57Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae3b25
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2505.08870'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0031a6f197a3fa8c2845de10b6bdc696
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T10:40:07Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T10:40:07Z
  file_id: '21791'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJour_Papovich.pdf
  file_size: 6670398
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T10:40:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      1000'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Galaxies in the epoch of reionization are all bark and no bite-plenty of ionizing
  photons, low escape fractions
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1000
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21715'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: New populations of red active galactic nuclei (known as “little red dots”)
    discovered by JWST exhibit remarkable spectral energy distributions. Leveraging
    X-ray through far-infrared observations of two of the most luminous known little
    red dots, we directly measure their bolometric luminosities. We find evidence
    that more than half of the bolometric luminosity likely emerges in the rest-frame
    optical, with Lbol/L5100 = 5, roughly half the value for “standard” active galactic
    nuclei. Meanwhile, the X-ray emitting corona, UV-emitting blackbody, and reprocessed
    mid to far-infrared emission are all considerably subdominant, assuming that the
    far-infrared luminosity is well below current measured limits. We present new
    bolometric corrections that dramatically lower inferred bolometric luminosities
    by a factor of 10 compared to published values in the literature. These bolometric
    corrections are in accord with expectations from models in which gas absorption
    and reprocessing are responsible for the red rest-frame optical colors of little
    red dots. We discuss how this lowered luminosity scale suggests a lower mass scale
    for the population by at least an order of magnitude (e.g., ∼105–107 M⊙ black
    holes, and ∼108 M⊙ galaxies), alleviating tensions with clustering, overmassive
    black holes, and the integrated black hole mass density in the Universe.
acknowledgement: "We benefit from the following JWST programs: UNCOVER (JWST/GO #2561;
  Labbé & Bezanson); ALT (JWST-GO #3516; Naidu & Matthee); MegaScience (JWST-GO #4111;
  Suess); RUBIES (JWST-GO #4233; de Graaff & Brammer); PRIMER (JWST/GO #1837; Dunlop).\r\n\r\nWe
  acknowledge funding from NSF/AAG #2306950, JWST-GO-02561, JWST-GO-03516, and JWST-GO-04111,
  provided through a grant from the STScI under NASA contract NAS5-03127. I.L. acknowledges
  support from Australian Research Council Future Fellowship FT220100798. K.G. and
  T.N. acknowledge support from Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship FL180100060.
  A.Z. acknowledges support by grant No. 2020750 from the United States-Israel Binational
  Science Foundation (BSF) and grant No. 2109066 from the United States National Science
  Foundation (NSF); by the Ministry of Science & Technology, Israel; and by the Israel
  Science Foundation grant No. 864/23. J.M. and I.K. are funded by the European Union
  (ERC, AGENTS, 101076224). Views and opinions expressed are, however, those of the
  author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the
  European Research Council. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority
  can be held responsible for them. Y.F. acknowledges support from JSPS KAKENHI grant
  No. JSPS KAKENHI grant Nos. JP22K21349 and JP23K13149. This work has received funding
  from the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under
  contract No. MB22.00072, as well as from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF)
  through project grant 200020_207349. The Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN) is funded by
  the Danish National Research Foundation under grant DNRF140. Support for this work
  for RPN was provided by NASA through the NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF2-51515.001-A
  awarded by the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association
  of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS5-26555.
  The work of CCW is supported by NOIRLab, which is managed by the Association of
  Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with
  the National Science Foundation. J.M. acknowledges funding by the European Union
  (ERC, AGENTS, 101076224). R.E.H. acknowledges support by the German Aerospace Center
  (DLR) and the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) through program
  50OR2403 “RUBIES.”"
article_number: '129'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jenny E.
  full_name: Greene, Jenny E.
  last_name: Greene
- first_name: David J.
  full_name: Setton, David J.
  last_name: Setton
- first_name: Lukas J.
  full_name: Furtak, Lukas J.
  last_name: Furtak
- first_name: Rohan P.
  full_name: Naidu, Rohan P.
  last_name: Naidu
- first_name: Marta
  full_name: Volonteri, Marta
  last_name: Volonteri
- first_name: Pratika
  full_name: Dayal, Pratika
  last_name: Dayal
- first_name: Ivo
  full_name: Labbe, Ivo
  last_name: Labbe
- first_name: Pieter
  full_name: Van Dokkum, Pieter
  last_name: Van Dokkum
- first_name: Rachel
  full_name: Bezanson, Rachel
  last_name: Bezanson
- first_name: Gabriel
  full_name: Brammer, Gabriel
  last_name: Brammer
- first_name: Sam E.
  full_name: Cutler, Sam E.
  last_name: Cutler
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Glazebrook, Karl
  last_name: Glazebrook
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: De Graaff, Anna
  last_name: De Graaff
- first_name: Michaela
  full_name: Hirschmann, Michaela
  last_name: Hirschmann
- first_name: Raphael E.
  full_name: Hviding, Raphael E.
  last_name: Hviding
- first_name: Vasily
  full_name: Kokorev, Vasily
  last_name: Kokorev
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Leja, Joel
  last_name: Leja
- first_name: Hanpu
  full_name: Liu, Hanpu
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Yilun
  full_name: Ma, Yilun
  last_name: Ma
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Themiya
  full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
  last_name: Nanayakkara
- first_name: Pascal A.
  full_name: Oesch, Pascal A.
  last_name: Oesch
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Pan, Richard
  last_name: Pan
- first_name: Sedona H.
  full_name: Price, Sedona H.
  last_name: Price
- first_name: Justin S.
  full_name: Spilker, Justin S.
  last_name: Spilker
- first_name: Bingjie
  full_name: Wang, Bingjie
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: John R.
  full_name: Weaver, John R.
  last_name: Weaver
- first_name: Katherine E.
  full_name: Whitaker, Katherine E.
  last_name: Whitaker
- first_name: Christina C.
  full_name: Williams, Christina C.
  last_name: Williams
- first_name: Adi
  full_name: Zitrin, Adi
  last_name: Zitrin
citation:
  ama: 'Greene JE, Setton DJ, Furtak LJ, et al. What you see is what you get: Empirically
    measured bolometric luminosities of Little Red Dots. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    2026;996(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836">10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836</a>'
  apa: 'Greene, J. E., Setton, D. J., Furtak, L. J., Naidu, R. P., Volonteri, M.,
    Dayal, P., … Zitrin, A. (2026). What you see is what you get: Empirically measured
    bolometric luminosities of Little Red Dots. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836</a>'
  chicago: 'Greene, Jenny E., David J. Setton, Lukas J. Furtak, Rohan P. Naidu, Marta
    Volonteri, Pratika Dayal, Ivo Labbe, et al. “What You See Is What You Get: Empirically
    Measured Bolometric Luminosities of Little Red Dots.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. E. Greene <i>et al.</i>, “What you see is what you get: Empirically measured
    bolometric luminosities of Little Red Dots,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 996, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Greene JE, Setton DJ, Furtak LJ, Naidu RP, Volonteri M, Dayal P, Labbe I,
    Van Dokkum P, Bezanson R, Brammer G, Cutler SE, Glazebrook K, De Graaff A, Hirschmann
    M, Hviding RE, Kokorev V, Leja J, Liu H, Ma Y, Matthee JJ, Nanayakkara T, Oesch
    PA, Pan R, Price SH, Spilker JS, Wang B, Weaver JR, Whitaker KE, Williams CC,
    Zitrin A. 2026. What you see is what you get: Empirically measured bolometric
    luminosities of Little Red Dots. The Astrophysical Journal. 996(2), 129.'
  mla: 'Greene, Jenny E., et al. “What You See Is What You Get: Empirically Measured
    Bolometric Luminosities of Little Red Dots.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 996, no. 2, 129, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836">10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836</a>.'
  short: J.E. Greene, D.J. Setton, L.J. Furtak, R.P. Naidu, M. Volonteri, P. Dayal,
    I. Labbe, P. Van Dokkum, R. Bezanson, G. Brammer, S.E. Cutler, K. Glazebrook,
    A. De Graaff, M. Hirschmann, R.E. Hviding, V. Kokorev, J. Leja, H. Liu, Y. Ma,
    J.J. Matthee, T. Nanayakkara, P.A. Oesch, R. Pan, S.H. Price, J.S. Spilker, B.
    Wang, J.R. Weaver, K.E. Whitaker, C.C. Williams, A. Zitrin, The Astrophysical
    Journal 996 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:50Z
date_published: 2026-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:20:42Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae1836
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.05434'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7b3cb025d4bcaa35c6e52bd0c8fb6cf4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T11:19:48Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:19:48Z
  file_id: '21792'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJour_Greene.pdf
  file_size: 684400
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:19:48Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       996'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: bd9b2118-d553-11ed-ba76-db24564edfea
  grant_number: '101076224'
  name: Young galaxies as tracers and agents of cosmic reionization
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'What you see is what you get: Empirically measured bolometric luminosities
  of Little Red Dots'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 996
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21716'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Male germline development in plants is highly sensitive to heat stress, with
    elevated temperatures frequently impairing male fertility and consequently reducing
    seed production. Indeed, recent global warming has decreased major crop yields,
    emphasizing the urgent need to elucidate the molecular and cellular mechanisms
    underlying heat-induced male sterility. This review synthesizes current knowledge
    on how heat stress disrupts microsporogenesis and microgametogenesis, and how
    plants counteract these stresses through diverse thermotolerance mechanisms. We
    emphasize temperature-sensitive processes, including meiotic progression in male
    germ cells, programmed cell death of somatic tapetal nurse cells, and post-meiotic
    pollen tube development. We further discuss how epigenetic regulators enhance
    thermotolerance by reprogramming DNA methylation landscapes and modulating histone
    variant distribution. Finally, we propose future directions aimed at understanding
    the mechanisms of reproductive thermotolerance from the epigenetic perspective.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI (grant number JP22J01430)
  and the Osamu Hayaishi Memorial Scholarship for Study Abroad for H.N.
article_number: '102881'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hiroki
  full_name: Nagai, Hiroki
  id: 608df3e6-e2ab-11ed-8890-c9318cec7da4
  last_name: Nagai
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-9434
- first_name: Xiaoqi
  full_name: Feng, Xiaoqi
  id: e0164712-22ee-11ed-b12a-d80fcdf35958
  last_name: Feng
  orcid: 0000-0002-4008-1234
citation:
  ama: NAGAI H, Feng X. Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms underlying male reproductive
    thermotolerance. <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>. 2026;91(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881">10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881</a>
  apa: NAGAI, H., &#38; Feng, X. (2026). Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms underlying
    male reproductive thermotolerance. <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881</a>
  chicago: NAGAI, HIROKI, and Xiaoqi Feng. “Genetic and Epigenetic Mechanisms Underlying
    Male Reproductive Thermotolerance.” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>. Elsevier,
    2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881</a>.
  ieee: H. NAGAI and X. Feng, “Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms underlying male reproductive
    thermotolerance,” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>, vol. 91, no. 6. Elsevier,
    2026.
  ista: NAGAI H, Feng X. 2026. Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms underlying male reproductive
    thermotolerance. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 91(6), 102881.
  mla: NAGAI, HIROKI, and Xiaoqi Feng. “Genetic and Epigenetic Mechanisms Underlying
    Male Reproductive Thermotolerance.” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>, vol.
    91, no. 6, 102881, Elsevier, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881">10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881</a>.
  short: H. NAGAI, X. Feng, Current Opinion in Plant Biology 91 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:50Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:15:57Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        91'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2026.102881
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Current Opinion in Plant Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1879-0356
  issn:
  - 1369-5266
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms underlying male reproductive thermotolerance
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 91
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21746'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: As vertebrates transitioned from water to land, locomotion shifted from undulatory
    swimming to limb-based movement. How spinal circuits and their cell types evolved
    to support this transition remains unclear. We leverage frog metamorphosis, which
    recapitulates this transition within a single organism, to define how spinal circuits
    generate aquatic versus terrestrial motor patterns. At swim stages, spinal architecture
    is uniform, with a transcriptionally and anatomically homogeneous motor and interneurons.
    As limbs develop and their movement complexifies, spinal circuits expand in neuron
    number and subtype diversity. This expansion is most pronounced for V1 inhibitory
    neurons, which increase ∼70-fold and diversify into transcriptionally distinct
    subtypes. Disrupting transcription factors defining emerging motor and V1 populations
    reveals molecular segregation between swim and limb circuits, highlighting the
    role of subtype diversity in motor coordination. A multifold increase in inhibitory
    neuron diversity thus underlies the tail-to-limb locomotor transition, providing
    a framework for spinal circuit adaptation during vertebrate evolution.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: 'We would like to thank the members of the Sweeney Lab, Mario de
  Bono, Michael Forsthofer, Katharina Lust, and Meital Oren, for comments on the manuscript.
  We are also grateful to Tom Jessell and Chris Kintner for their scientific insight
  and mentorship during the conception of this project. It would also have not been
  possible without the technical support of the Aquatics and Imaging and Optics Facility
  support teams (ISTA). We thank Martin Estermann for preparing the initial draft
  of the graphical abstract and Niki Barolini for the final version. In addition,
  we thank our funding sources for providing the resources to do these experiments:
  GFF NÖ FTI Strategy Lower Austria dissertation grant FT121-D-046 (to D.V.), Horizon
  Europe ERC starting grant 101041551 (to Y.I., L.B.S., F.A.T., and D.V.), Special
  Research Program (SFB) of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project F7814-B (to L.B.S.),
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF) 10.55776/COE16 (to Y.I. and L.B.S.), NINDS 5R35NS116858
  (to J.S.D.), CZI grant DAF2020-225401 (DOI) 10.37921/120055ratwvi (to R.H.), NIH
  grant R01NS123116 (to J.B.B.), American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities (ALSAC)
  (to J.B.B.), German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) IFI grant 57515251-91853472
  (to Z.H.), and Project A.L.S. (to S.B.-M.).'
article_number: '117227'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Vijatovic, David
  id: cf391e77-ec3c-11ea-a124-d69323410b58
  last_name: Vijatovic
- first_name: 'Florina Alexandra '
  full_name: 'Toma, Florina Alexandra '
  id: 2f73f876-f128-11eb-9611-b96b5a30cb0e
  last_name: Toma
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Ignatyev, Y
  last_name: Ignatyev
- first_name: Zoe P
  full_name: Harrington, Zoe P
  id: a8144562-32c9-11ee-b5ce-d9800628bda2
  last_name: Harrington
  orcid: 0009-0008-0158-4032
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Matthijs Geert
  full_name: Smits, Matthijs Geert
  id: 7a231d52-e216-11ee-a0bb-8acd55f8f1f0
  last_name: Smits
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Dalla Vecchia, Marco
  id: 02a7a869-ff06-11ed-a87f-86649d6077e5
  last_name: Dalla Vecchia
- first_name: Alexandra J.
  full_name: Trevisan, Alexandra J.
  last_name: Trevisan
- first_name: Phillip
  full_name: Chapman, Phillip
  last_name: Chapman
- first_name: Mara
  full_name: Julseth, Mara
  id: 1cf464b2-dc7d-11ea-9b2f-f9b1aa9417d1
  last_name: Julseth
- first_name: Susan
  full_name: Brenner-Morton, Susan
  last_name: Brenner-Morton
- first_name: Mariano I.
  full_name: Gabitto, Mariano I.
  last_name: Gabitto
- first_name: Jeremy S.
  full_name: Dasen, Jeremy S.
  last_name: Dasen
- first_name: Jay B.
  full_name: Bikoff, Jay B.
  last_name: Bikoff
- first_name: Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  full_name: Sweeney, Lora Beatrice Jaeger
  id: 56BE8254-C4F0-11E9-8E45-0B23E6697425
  last_name: Sweeney
  orcid: 0000-0001-9242-5601
citation:
  ama: Vijatovic D, Toma FA, Ignatyev Y, et al. Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory
    cell types with emergence of limb movement. <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2026;45(4). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>
  apa: Vijatovic, D., Toma, F. A., Ignatyev, Y., Harrington, Z. P., Sommer, C. M.,
    Hauschild, R., … Sweeney, L. B. (2026). Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory
    cell types with emergence of limb movement. <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>
  chicago: Vijatovic, David, Florina Alexandra  Toma, Y Ignatyev, Zoe P Harrington,
    Christoph M Sommer, Robert Hauschild, Matthijs Geert Smits, et al. “Multifold
    Increase in Spinal Inhibitory Cell Types with Emergence of Limb Movement.” <i>Cell
    Reports</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>.
  ieee: D. Vijatovic <i>et al.</i>, “Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory cell
    types with emergence of limb movement,” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 45, no. 4. Elsevier,
    2026.
  ista: Vijatovic D, Toma FA, Ignatyev Y, Harrington ZP, Sommer CM, Hauschild R, Smits
    MG, Dalla Vecchia M, Trevisan AJ, Chapman P, Julseth M, Brenner-Morton S, Gabitto
    MI, Dasen JS, Bikoff JB, Sweeney LB. 2026. Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory
    cell types with emergence of limb movement. Cell Reports. 45(4), 117227.
  mla: Vijatovic, David, et al. “Multifold Increase in Spinal Inhibitory Cell Types
    with Emergence of Limb Movement.” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 45, no. 4, 117227,
    Elsevier, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227">10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227</a>.
  short: D. Vijatovic, F.A. Toma, Y. Ignatyev, Z.P. Harrington, C.M. Sommer, R. Hauschild,
    M.G. Smits, M. Dalla Vecchia, A.J. Trevisan, P. Chapman, M. Julseth, S. Brenner-Morton,
    M.I. Gabitto, J.S. Dasen, J.B. Bikoff, L.B. Sweeney, Cell Reports 45 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:43Z
date_published: 2026-04-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:27:06Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LoSw
- _id: GradSch
- _id: TiVo
- _id: Bio
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117227
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41964955 '
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0d26cdb5b8d8dec3a911d8261a65cdef
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T12:20:10Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:20:10Z
  file_id: '21795'
  file_name: 2026_CellReports_Vijatovic.pdf
  file_size: 14925958
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:20:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        45'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: ebb66355-77a9-11ec-83b8-b8ac210a4dae
  grant_number: '101041551'
  name: Development and Evolution of Tetrapod Motor Circuits
- _id: 8da85f50-16d5-11f0-9cad-eab8b0ff6c9e
  grant_number: F7814
  name: 'Stem Cell Modulation in Neural Development and Regeneration/ P14-Swim-to-limb
    transition: cell type to connection diversity'
- _id: c08e9ad1-5a5b-11eb-8a69-9d1cf3b07473
  grant_number: CZI01
  name: Tools for automation and feedback microscopy
- _id: bd73af52-d553-11ed-ba76-912049f0ac7a
  grant_number: FTI21-D-046
  name: Development of V1 interneuron diversity during swim-to-walk transition of
    Xenopus metamorphosis
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2211-1247
  issn:
  - 2639-1856
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Multifold increase in spinal inhibitory cell types with emergence of limb movement
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 45
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21745'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The small DAHe and DAe spectral classes comprise isolated, hydrogen-dominated
    atmosphere white dwarfs that exhibit variable photometric flux and Balmer line
    emission. These mysterious systems offer unique insight into the complex interplay
    between magnetic fields, stellar rotation and atmospheric activity in single white
    dwarfs. DAHe stars have detectable magnetic fields through Zeeman-split spectral
    lines, whereas DAe stars lack such splitting. We report the first discovery and
    characterization of magnetism in the DAe white dwarf WD J165335.21−100116.33 with
    new time-resolved spectropolarimetry from FORS2. We detect a weak but variable
    longitudinal magnetic field with values Bz > −9.2 ± 2.4 kG and Bz < −2.2 ± 1.0
    kG. Independent ZTF and ATLAS photometry reveal a consistent period of P = 80.3070
    ± 0.0007 h. Time-resolved optical spectroscopy obtained with six ground-based
    instruments demonstrates strong modulation in the strength of the Hα and Hβ Balmer
    line emission with P = 80.2922 ± 0.0108 h. The photometric flux and Balmer emission
    strength vary in antiphase, with the strongest magnetic detections coinciding
    with phases of low photometric flux and strong line emission. These characteristicssupport
    the theory that a magnetically active, temperature-inverted spot/region is producing
    an optically thin chromospheric emission region. Comparison with other DAe and
    DAHe white dwarfsreveals all systems have a strikingly similar antiphase phenomenology,
    reinforcing the theory that they are subject to a unified physical mechanism.
    With the detection of a weak magnetic field, we reclassify WD J165335.21−100116.33
    as a low-field DAHe white dwarf. '
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant
  agreement numbers 101002408). The observationsfrom the FOcal Reducer/low dispersion
  Spectrograph 2 (FORS2) instrument were collected at the European Southern Observatory
  (ESO) under ESO programme(s) 113.26ES.001. This work has made use of data from the
  European Space\r\nAgency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed
  by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/conso\r\nrtium).
  Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the
  institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. Based on observations
  obtained with the Samuel Oschin Telescope 48-inch and the 60-inch Telescope at the
  Palomar Observatory as part of the Zwicky Transient Facility project. ZTF is supported
  by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. AST-1440341 and AST-2034437
  and a collaboration including current partners Caltech, IPAC, the Weizmann Institute
  for Science, the Oskar Klein Center at Stockholm University, the University of Maryland,
  Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron and\r\nHumboldt University, the TANGO Consortium
  of Taiwan, the University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Trinity College Dublin, Lawrence
  Livermore National Laboratories, IN2P3, University\r\nof Warwick, Ruhr University
  Bochum, Northwestern University and former partners the University of Washington,
  Los Alamos National Laboratories, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories. Operations
  are conducted by COO, IPAC, and UW. This work has made use of data from the Asteroid
  Terrestrialimpact Last Alert System (ATLAS) project. The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact
  Last Alert System (ATLAS) project is primarily funded to search for near earth asteroids
  through NASA grants NN12AR55G, 80NSSC18K0284, and 80NSSC18K1575; byproducts of the
  NEO search include images and catalogs from the survey area. This work was partially
  funded by Kepler/K2 grant J1944/80NSSC19K0112 and HST GO-15889, and STFC grants
  ST/T000198/1 and ST/S006109/1. The ATLAS science products have been made possible
  through the contributions of the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy, the
  Queen’s University Belfast, the Space Telescope Science Institute, the South African\r\nAstronomical
  Observatory, and The Millennium Institute of Astrophysics (MAS), Chile.\r\nThis
  work makes use of observations from the Las Cumbres Observatory global telescope
  network. Research at Lick Observatory is partially supported by a generous gift
  from Google. A major upgrade of the Kast spectrograph on the Shane 3 m telescope
  at Lick Observatory was made possible through generous gifts from William and Marina
  Kast as well as the Heising–Simons Foundation. The Isaac Newton Telescope is operated
  on the island of La Palma by the Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes in the Spanish
  Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias.This
  paper includes data gathered with the 6.5 meter Magellan Telescopes located at Las
  Campanas Observatory, Chile. Observations reported here were obtained at the Multiple
  Mirror Telescope (MMT) Observatory, a joint facility of the Smithsonian Institution
  and the University of Arizona. Based on observations collected at Centro Astronómico
  Hispano en Andalucía (CAHA) at Calar Alto, operated jointly by Junta de Andalucía
  and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IAA-CSIC)."
article_number: stag505
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Abbigail K.
  full_name: Elms, Abbigail K.
  last_name: Elms
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Bagnulo, Stefano
  last_name: Bagnulo
- first_name: Pier Emmanuel
  full_name: Tremblay, Pier Emmanuel
  last_name: Tremblay
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Cunningham, Tim
  last_name: Cunningham
- first_name: James
  full_name: Munday, James
  last_name: Munday
- first_name: John
  full_name: Landstreet, John
  last_name: Landstreet
- first_name: Kareem
  full_name: El-Badry, Kareem
  last_name: El-Badry
- first_name: Ilaria
  full_name: Caiazzo, Ilaria
  id: 8ae5b6e7-2a03-11ee-914d-b58ed7a3b47d
  last_name: Caiazzo
  orcid: 0000-0002-4770-5388
- first_name: Carl
  full_name: Melis, Carl
  last_name: Melis
- first_name: Viktoria
  full_name: Pinter, Viktoria
  last_name: Pinter
- first_name: Alycia
  full_name: Weinberger, Alycia
  last_name: Weinberger
citation:
  ama: Elms AK, Bagnulo S, Tremblay PE, et al. Detection of a weak magnetic field
    in the Balmer emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001. <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2026;548(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>
  apa: Elms, A. K., Bagnulo, S., Tremblay, P. E., Cunningham, T., Munday, J., Landstreet,
    J., … Weinberger, A. (2026). Detection of a weak magnetic field in the Balmer
    emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>
  chicago: Elms, Abbigail K., Stefano Bagnulo, Pier Emmanuel Tremblay, Tim Cunningham,
    James Munday, John Landstreet, Kareem El-Badry, et al. “Detection of a Weak Magnetic
    Field in the Balmer Emission Line White Dwarf WDJ1653−1001.” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>.
  ieee: A. K. Elms <i>et al.</i>, “Detection of a weak magnetic field in the Balmer
    emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>, vol. 548, no. 1. Oxford University Press, 2026.
  ista: Elms AK, Bagnulo S, Tremblay PE, Cunningham T, Munday J, Landstreet J, El-Badry
    K, Caiazzo I, Melis C, Pinter V, Weinberger A. 2026. Detection of a weak magnetic
    field in the Balmer emission line white dwarf WDJ1653−1001. Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society. 548(1), stag505.
  mla: Elms, Abbigail K., et al. “Detection of a Weak Magnetic Field in the Balmer
    Emission Line White Dwarf WDJ1653−1001.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>, vol. 548, no. 1, stag505, Oxford University Press, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag505">10.1093/mnras/stag505</a>.
  short: A.K. Elms, S. Bagnulo, P.E. Tremblay, T. Cunningham, J. Munday, J. Landstreet,
    K. El-Badry, I. Caiazzo, C. Melis, V. Pinter, A. Weinberger, Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society 548 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-19T22:07:42Z
date_published: 2026-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:11:53Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: IlCa
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stag505
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.12048'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 75c48d70d10a9a48875f577e04da80bc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T12:10:40Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:10:40Z
  file_id: '21794'
  file_name: 2026_MNRAS_Elms.pdf
  file_size: 4991495
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:10:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       548'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Detection of a weak magnetic field in the Balmer emission line white dwarf
  WDJ1653−1001
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 548
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21744'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The paraventricular hypothalamus (PVH) controls behavioral and physiologic
    processes, including appetite, social behavior, autonomic outflow, and pituitary
    hormone secretion. However, molecular markers for centrally projecting PVH neuron
    populations remain largely undefined, and a complete census of PVH cell types
    has not been established. Therefore, we performed extensive single-cell/nucleus
    RNA sequencing to catalog PVH neuron subtypes and multiplexed error-robust fluorescence
    in situ hybridization (MERFISH) to map them spatially. Our spatial transcriptomic
    atlas resolves 26 Sim1+ and 29 GABAergic neuron populations from the PVH and surrounding
    areas. Additionally, projection-based profiling identified neurons that project
    to the parabrachial region (PB) and spinal cord, helping to determine PVH populations
    that regulate satiety and sympathetic nervous system activity, respectively. Notably,
    activation of PB-projecting PVH neurons expressing Brs3 reduces food intake, and
    silencing them causes obesity. Together, this atlas contributes high-resolution
    PVH spatial and circuit-based gene expression profiles, representing a valuable
    resource for the field of homeostasis.
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank Drs. Mark Andermann, Joel Geerling, and Clifford\r\nSaper,
  as well as the Lowell, Tsai, and Resch laboratories for helpful discussions;\r\nAlysia
  Berns, Jia Yu, and Yanfang Li for technical support; the BNORC\r\nFunctional Genomics
  and Bioinformatics Core (P30DK046200) and the Iowa\r\nInstitute for Human Genetics
  Genomics Division (IIHG, RRID: SCR_023422)\r\nfor helpful discussions and technical
  assistance with sc/snRNA-seq; Zachary\r\nNiziolek and the Bauer Core Facility at
  Harvard University, the BIDMC Flow Cytometry\r\nCore, and Heath Vignes, Michael
  Shey, and Thomas Kaufman of the\r\nFlow Cytometry Facility at the University of
  Iowa Carver College of Medicine\r\nfor helpful discussions and technical support;
  the ICCB-Longwood Screening\r\nFacility of Harvard Medical School for assistance
  with the snRNA-seq\r\nexperiments; Dr. Sayak Mitter and Vizgen support for technical
  assistance\r\nwith the MERSCOPE platform; and Mara Jendro and Li-Chun (Queena) Lin\r\nfor
  their assistance with MERSCOPE experiments within the Iowa\r\nNeuroBank Core in
  the Iowa Neuroscience Institute at the University of Iowa\r\nCarver College of Medicine.
  This research was funded by the following NIH\r\ngrants to L.T.T.: R01DK128406;
  to B.B.L.: R01DK075632, R01DK134427,\r\nand R01DK096010; to J.M.R.: R00HL144923
  and R01NS141072; and to M.C.M.: F31HL170784; T.C.B. and M.C.M. were supported by
  a pharmacological\r\nsciences predoctoral training grant T32GM144636. Additional
  funding\r\nto J.M.R. came from the American Heart Association (AHA 935362), a University\r\nof
  Iowa Fraternal Order of Eagles Diabetes Research Center Pilot and\r\nFeasibility
  Catalyst Grant, and an Iowa Neuroscience Institute Early Stage\r\nInvestigator award
  from the Carver Trust. Y.L. was supported by a predoctoral\r\nfellowship from the
  American Heart Association (AHA 25PRE1372983). A.M.D.\r\nwas supported by a postdoctoral
  fellowship from the Charles A. King Trust."
article_number: '116904'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yuxi
  full_name: Li, Yuxi
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Trevor C.
  full_name: Butler, Trevor C.
  last_name: Butler
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Nardone, Stefano
  last_name: Nardone
- first_name: Christopher L.
  full_name: Jacobs, Christopher L.
  last_name: Jacobs
- first_name: Amelia May Barnett
  full_name: Douglass, Amelia May Barnett
  id: de5f6fda-80fb-11ef-996f-a8c4ecd8e289
  last_name: Douglass
  orcid: 0000-0001-5398-6473
- first_name: Joseph C.
  full_name: Madara, Joseph C.
  last_name: Madara
- first_name: Miriam C.
  full_name: McDonough, Miriam C.
  last_name: McDonough
- first_name: Jenkang
  full_name: Tao, Jenkang
  last_name: Tao
- first_name: Elijah D.
  full_name: Lowenstein, Elijah D.
  last_name: Lowenstein
- first_name: Luhong
  full_name: Wang, Luhong
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Deepti
  full_name: Pant, Deepti
  last_name: Pant
- first_name: Samuel J.
  full_name: Walker, Samuel J.
  last_name: Walker
- first_name: Annette
  full_name: Wang, Annette
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Harini
  full_name: Srinivasan, Harini
  last_name: Srinivasan
- first_name: Zongfang
  full_name: Yang, Zongfang
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: John N.
  full_name: Campbell, John N.
  last_name: Campbell
- first_name: Linus T.
  full_name: Tsai, Linus T.
  last_name: Tsai
- first_name: Bradford B.
  full_name: Lowell, Bradford B.
  last_name: Lowell
- first_name: Jon M.
  full_name: Resch, Jon M.
  last_name: Resch
citation:
  ama: Li Y, Butler TC, Nardone S, et al. A spatial and projection-based transcriptomic
    atlas of paraventricular hypothalamic cell types. <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2026;45(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904">10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904</a>
  apa: Li, Y., Butler, T. C., Nardone, S., Jacobs, C. L., Douglass, A. M., Madara,
    J. C., … Resch, J. M. (2026). A spatial and projection-based transcriptomic atlas
    of paraventricular hypothalamic cell types. <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904</a>
  chicago: Li, Yuxi, Trevor C. Butler, Stefano Nardone, Christopher L. Jacobs, Amelia
    M. Douglass, Joseph C. Madara, Miriam C. McDonough, et al. “A Spatial and Projection-Based
    Transcriptomic Atlas of Paraventricular Hypothalamic Cell Types.” <i>Cell Reports</i>.
    Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904</a>.
  ieee: Y. Li <i>et al.</i>, “A spatial and projection-based transcriptomic atlas
    of paraventricular hypothalamic cell types,” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 45, no.
    2. Elsevier, 2026.
  ista: Li Y, Butler TC, Nardone S, Jacobs CL, Douglass AM, Madara JC, McDonough MC,
    Tao J, Lowenstein ED, Wang L, Pant D, Walker SJ, Wang A, Srinivasan H, Yang Z,
    Campbell JN, Tsai LT, Lowell BB, Resch JM. 2026. A spatial and projection-based
    transcriptomic atlas of paraventricular hypothalamic cell types. Cell Reports.
    45(2), 116904.
  mla: Li, Yuxi, et al. “A Spatial and Projection-Based Transcriptomic Atlas of Paraventricular
    Hypothalamic Cell Types.” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 45, no. 2, 116904, Elsevier,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904">10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904</a>.
  short: Y. Li, T.C. Butler, S. Nardone, C.L. Jacobs, A.M. Douglass, J.C. Madara,
    M.C. McDonough, J. Tao, E.D. Lowenstein, L. Wang, D. Pant, S.J. Walker, A. Wang,
    H. Srinivasan, Z. Yang, J.N. Campbell, L.T. Tsai, B.B. Lowell, J.M. Resch, Cell
    Reports 45 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-16T13:51:29Z
date_published: 2026-02-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T12:00:31Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: AmDo
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116904
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41581146'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 82098dd9d0ca609119f9f2c6beb4fc1e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-05-04T11:58:51Z
  date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:58:51Z
  file_id: '21793'
  file_name: 2026_CellReports_Li.pdf
  file_size: 38532865
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:58:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        45'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2211-1247
  issn:
  - 2639-1856
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A spatial and projection-based transcriptomic atlas of paraventricular hypothalamic
  cell types
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 45
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21719'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We develop a new algorithmic framework for designing approximation algorithms
    for cut-based optimization problems on capacitated undirected graphs that undergo
    edge insertions and deletions. Specifically, our framework dynamically maintains
    a variant of the hierarchical \U0001D457-tree decomposition of [Madry FOCS’10],
    achieving a poly-logarithmic approximation factor to the graph’s cut structure
    and supporting edge updates in \U0001D442⁡(\U0001D45B\U0001D700) amortized update
    time, for any arbitrarily small constant \U0001D700 ∈(0,1).\r\nConsequently, we
    obtain new trade-offs between approximation and update/query time for fundamental
    cut-based optimization problems in the fully dynamic setting, including all-pairs
    minimum cuts, sparsest cut, multi-way cut, and multi-cut. For the last three problems,
    these trade-offs give the first fully-dynamic algorithms achieving poly-logarithmic
    approximation in sub-linear time per operation.\r\nThe main technical ingredient
    behind our dynamic hierarchy is a dynamic cut-sparsifier algorithm that can handle
    vertex splits with low recourse. This is achieved by white-boxing the dynamic
    cut sparsifier construction of [Abraham et al. FOCS’16], based on forest packing,
    together with new structural insights about the maintenance of these forests under
    vertex splits. Given the versatility of cut sparsification in both the static
    and dynamic graph algorithms literature, we believe this construction may be of
    independent interest."
acknowledgement: "Monika Henzinger: Funded by the European union. Views and opinions
  expressed\r\nare however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect
  those of the European Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither
  the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.
  This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under
  the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MoDynStruct,
  No. 101019564) and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant DOI 10.55776/I5982. For
  open access purposes, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright license to
  any author accepted manuscript version arising from this submission.\r\nPeter Kiss:
  This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)\r\n10.55776/ESP6088024."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Gramoz
  full_name: Goranci, Gramoz
  last_name: Goranci
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Kiss, Peter
  last_name: Kiss
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Momeni, Ali
  last_name: Momeni
- first_name: Gernot
  full_name: Zöcklein, Gernot
  id: 45d5e826-47af-11f1-84e5-ba87c23fe681
  last_name: Zöcklein
citation:
  ama: 'Goranci G, Henzinger M, Kiss P, Momeni A, Zöcklein G. Dynamic hierarchical
    j-tree decomposition and its applications. In: <i>Proceedings of the 2026 Annual
    ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>. Vol 2026-January. Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics; 2026:1128-1180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.45">10.1137/1.9781611978971.45</a>'
  apa: Goranci, G., Henzinger, M., Kiss, P., Momeni, A., &#38; Zöcklein, G. (2026).
    Dynamic hierarchical j-tree decomposition and its applications. In <i>Proceedings
    of the 2026 Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i> (Vol. 2026–January,
    pp. 1128–1180). Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.45">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.45</a>
  chicago: Goranci, Gramoz, Monika Henzinger, Peter Kiss, Ali Momeni, and Gernot Zöcklein.
    “Dynamic Hierarchical J-Tree Decomposition and Its Applications.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 2026 Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, 2026–January:1128–80.
    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.45">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.45</a>.
  ieee: G. Goranci, M. Henzinger, P. Kiss, A. Momeni, and G. Zöcklein, “Dynamic hierarchical
    j-tree decomposition and its applications,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2026 Annual
    ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, 2026, vol. 2026–January, pp. 1128–1180.
  ista: 'Goranci G, Henzinger M, Kiss P, Momeni A, Zöcklein G. 2026. Dynamic hierarchical
    j-tree decomposition and its applications. Proceedings of the 2026 Annual ACM
    SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
    vol. 2026–January, 1128–1180.'
  mla: Goranci, Gramoz, et al. “Dynamic Hierarchical J-Tree Decomposition and Its
    Applications.” <i>Proceedings of the 2026 Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete
    Algorithms</i>, vol. 2026–January, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,
    2026, pp. 1128–80, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.45">10.1137/1.9781611978971.45</a>.
  short: G. Goranci, M. Henzinger, P. Kiss, A. Momeni, G. Zöcklein, in:, Proceedings
    of the 2026 Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics, 2026, pp. 1128–1180.
conference:
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:51Z
date_published: 2026-01-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:54:09Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: MoHe
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611978971.45
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2601.09139'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.09139
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1128-1180
project:
- _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101019564'
  name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures
- _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103
  grant_number: I05982
  name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions
publication: Proceedings of the 2026 Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '15579468'
  isbn:
  - '9781611978971'
  issn:
  - '10719040'
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamic hierarchical j-tree decomposition and its applications
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2026-January
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21717'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Robust Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs) generalize classical MDPs that consider
    uncertainties in transition probabilities by defining a set of possible transition
    functions. An objective is a set of runs (or infinite trajectories) of the RMDP,
    and the value for an objective is the maximal probability that the agent can guarantee
    against the adversarial environment. We consider (a) reachability objectives,
    where given a target set of states, the goal is to eventually arrive at one of
    them; and (b) parity objectives, which are a canonical representation for ω-regular
    objectives. The qualitative analysis problem asks whether the objective can be
    ensured with probability 1. In this work, we study the qualitative problem for
    reachability and parity objectives on RMDPs without making any assumption over
    the structures of the RMDPs, e.g., unichain or aperiodic. Our contributions are
    twofold. We first present efficient algorithms with oracle access to uncertainty
    sets that solve qualitative problems of reachability and parity objectives. We
    then report experimental results demonstrating the effectiveness of our oracle-based
    approach on classical RMDP examples from the literature scaling up to thousands
    of states.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by ERC CoG 863818 (ForMSMArt) and Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) 10.55776/COE12. We also thank Hossein Zakerinia for his helpful
  feedback.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Asadi, Ali
  id: 02d96aae-000e-11ec-b801-cadd0a5eefbb
  last_name: Asadi
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Ehsan
  full_name: Kafshdar Goharshadi, Ehsan
  id: 103b4fa0-896a-11ed-bdf8-87b697bef40d
  last_name: Kafshdar Goharshadi
  orcid: 0000-0002-8595-0587
- first_name: Mehrdad
  full_name: Karrabi, Mehrdad
  id: 67638922-f394-11eb-9cf6-f20423e08757
  last_name: Karrabi
  orcid: 0009-0007-5253-9170
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Shafiee, Ali
  id: 2783031a-7378-11f0-b2d0-f17f1db2ebad
  last_name: Shafiee
citation:
  ama: 'Asadi A, Chatterjee K, Goharshady E, Karrabi M, Shafiee A. Qualitative analysis
    of ω-regular objectives on robust MDPs. In: <i>Proceedings of the 40th AAAI Conference
    on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Vol 40. Association for the Advancement of Artificial
    Intelligence; 2026:36137-36145. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931">10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931</a>'
  apa: 'Asadi, A., Chatterjee, K., Goharshady, E., Karrabi, M., &#38; Shafiee, A.
    (2026). Qualitative analysis of ω-regular objectives on robust MDPs. In <i>Proceedings
    of the 40th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i> (Vol. 40, pp. 36137–36145).
    Singapore, Singapore: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931</a>'
  chicago: Asadi, Ali, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Ehsan Goharshady, Mehrdad Karrabi, and
    Ali Shafiee. “Qualitative Analysis of ω-Regular Objectives on Robust MDPs.” In
    <i>Proceedings of the 40th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 40:36137–45.
    Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931</a>.
  ieee: A. Asadi, K. Chatterjee, E. Goharshady, M. Karrabi, and A. Shafiee, “Qualitative
    analysis of ω-regular objectives on robust MDPs,” in <i>Proceedings of the 40th
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, Singapore, Singapore, 2026, vol.
    40, no. 43, pp. 36137–36145.
  ista: 'Asadi A, Chatterjee K, Goharshady E, Karrabi M, Shafiee A. 2026. Qualitative
    analysis of ω-regular objectives on robust MDPs. Proceedings of the 40th AAAI
    Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    vol. 40, 36137–36145.'
  mla: Asadi, Ali, et al. “Qualitative Analysis of ω-Regular Objectives on Robust
    MDPs.” <i>Proceedings of the 40th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>,
    vol. 40, no. 43, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2026,
    pp. 36137–45, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931">10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931</a>.
  short: A. Asadi, K. Chatterjee, E. Goharshady, M. Karrabi, A. Shafiee, in:, Proceedings
    of the 40th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement
    of Artificial Intelligence, 2026, pp. 36137–36145.
conference:
  end_date: 2026-01-27
  location: Singapore, Singapore
  name: 'AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
  start_date: 2026-01-20
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:50Z
date_published: 2026-03-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:38:56Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40931
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2505.04539'
intvolume: '        40'
issue: '43'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.04539
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 36137-36145
project:
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
publication: Proceedings of the 40th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2374-3468
  issn:
  - 2159-5399
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of ω-regular objectives on robust MDPs
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 40
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21722'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are a central model
    for uncertainty in sequential decision making. The most basic objective is the
    reachability objective, where a target set must be eventually visited, and the
    more general parity objectives can model all omega-regular specifications. For
    such objectives, the computational analysis problems are the following: (a) qualitative
    analysis that asks whether the objective can be satisfied with probability 1 (almost-sure
    winning) or probability arbitrarily close to 1 (limit-sure winning); and (b) quantitative
    analysis that asks for the approximation of the optimal probability of satisfying
    the objective. For general POMDPs, almost-sure analysis for reachability objectives
    is EXPTIME-complete, but limit-sure and quantitative analyses for reachability
    objectives are undecidable; almost-sure, limit-sure, and quantitative analyses
    for parity objectives are all undecidable. A special class of POMDPs, called revealing
    POMDPs, has been studied recently in several works, and for this subclass the
    almost-sure analysis for parity objectives was shown to be EXPTIME-complete. In
    this work, we show that for revealing POMDPs the limit-sure analysis for parity
    objectives is EXPTIME-complete, and even the quantitative analysis for parity
    objectives can be achieved in EXPTIME.'
acknowledgement: "This work was partially supported by the ANRT under the French CIFRE
  Ph.D program in collaboration between NyxAir and Paris-Dauphine University (Contract:
  CIFRE N° 2022/0513), by the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) under
  reference ANR-21-CE40-\r\n0020 (CONVERGENCE project), by Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  10.55776/COE12, and by the ERC CoG 863818 (ForM-SMArt) grant."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Asadi, Ali
  id: 02d96aae-000e-11ec-b801-cadd0a5eefbb
  last_name: Asadi
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: David
  full_name: Lurie, David
  id: 579a6c20-34cf-11f1-acbd-8c2f19cdb4da
  last_name: Lurie
- first_name: Raimundo J
  full_name: Saona Urmeneta, Raimundo J
  id: BD1DF4C4-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Saona Urmeneta
  orcid: 0000-0001-5103-038X
citation:
  ama: 'Asadi A, Chatterjee K, Lurie D, Saona Urmeneta RJ. Revealing POMDPs: Qualitative
    and quantitative analysis for parity objectives. In: <i>Proceedings of the AAAI
    Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Vol 40. Association for the Advancement
    of Artificial Intelligence; 2026:36146-36154. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932">10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932</a>'
  apa: 'Asadi, A., Chatterjee, K., Lurie, D., &#38; Saona Urmeneta, R. J. (2026).
    Revealing POMDPs: Qualitative and quantitative analysis for parity objectives.
    In <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i> (Vol.
    40, pp. 36146–36154). Singapore, Singapore: Association for the Advancement of
    Artificial Intelligence. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932</a>'
  chicago: 'Asadi, Ali, Krishnendu Chatterjee, David Lurie, and Raimundo J Saona Urmeneta.
    “Revealing POMDPs: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis for Parity Objectives.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 40:36146–54.
    Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Asadi, K. Chatterjee, D. Lurie, and R. J. Saona Urmeneta, “Revealing POMDPs:
    Qualitative and quantitative analysis for parity objectives,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, Singapore, Singapore, 2026,
    vol. 40, no. 43, pp. 36146–36154.'
  ista: 'Asadi A, Chatterjee K, Lurie D, Saona Urmeneta RJ. 2026. Revealing POMDPs:
    Qualitative and quantitative analysis for parity objectives. Proceedings of the
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    vol. 40, 36146–36154.'
  mla: 'Asadi, Ali, et al. “Revealing POMDPs: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis
    for Parity Objectives.” <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>,
    vol. 40, no. 43, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2026,
    pp. 36146–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932">10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932</a>.'
  short: A. Asadi, K. Chatterjee, D. Lurie, R.J. Saona Urmeneta, in:, Proceedings
    of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Association for the Advancement
    of Artificial Intelligence, 2026, pp. 36146–36154.
conference:
  end_date: 2026-01-27
  location: Singapore, Singapore
  name: 'AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
  start_date: 2026-01-20
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:52Z
date_published: 2026-03-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:44:14Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1609/aaai.v40i43.40932
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2511.13134'
intvolume: '        40'
issue: '43'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.13134
month: '03'
oa_version: Preprint
page: 36146-36154
project:
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
publication: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2374-3468
  issn:
  - 2159-5399
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Revealing POMDPs: Qualitative and quantitative analysis for parity objectives'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 40
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21720'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present an exact fully-dynamic minimum cut algorithm that runs in \U0001D45B\U0001D45C⁡(1)
    deterministic update time when the minimum cut size is at most 2Θ⁡(log3/4−\U0001D450⁡\U0001D45B)
    for any \U0001D450 >0, improving on the previous algorithm of Jin, Sun, and Thorup
    (SODA 2024) whose minimum cut size limit is (log⁡\U0001D45B)\U0001D45C⁡(1). Combined
    with graph sparsification, we obtain the first (1 +\U0001D716)-approximate fully-dynamic
    minimum cut algorithm on weighted graphs, for any \U0001D716 ≥2−Θ⁡(log3/4−\U0001D450⁡\U0001D45B),
    in \U0001D45B\U0001D45C⁡(1) randomized update time.\r\nOur main technical contribution
    is a deterministic local minimum cut algorithm, which replaces the randomized
    LocalKCut procedure from El-Hayek, Henzinger, and Li (SODA 2025)."
acknowledgement: Funded by the European union. Views and opinions expressed are however
  those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European
  Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union
  nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. This project has received
  funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme (MoDynStruct, No. 101019564) and the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) grant DOI 10.55776/I5982. For open access purposes, the author
  has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted manuscript version
  arising from this submission.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Antoine
  full_name: El-Hayek, Antoine
  id: 888a098e-fcac-11ee-aff7-d347be57b725
  last_name: El-Hayek
  orcid: 0000-0003-4268-7368
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Jason
  full_name: Li, Jason
  last_name: Li
citation:
  ama: 'El-Hayek A, Henzinger M, Li J. Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum
    cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. In: <i>Proceedings of
    the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>. Vol 2026. Society for
    Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2026:613-663. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>'
  apa: 'El-Hayek, A., Henzinger, M., &#38; Li, J. (2026). Deterministic and exact
    fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time.
    In <i>Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>
    (Vol. 2026, pp. 613–663). Vancouver, Canada: Society for Industrial and Applied
    Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>'
  chicago: El-Hayek, Antoine, Monika Henzinger, and Jason Li. “Deterministic and Exact
    Fully-Dynamic Minimum Cut of Superpolylogarithmic Size in Subpolynomial Time.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    2026:613–63. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>.
  ieee: A. El-Hayek, M. Henzinger, and J. Li, “Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic
    minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, Vancouver, Canada,
    2026, vol. 2026, pp. 613–663.
  ista: 'El-Hayek A, Henzinger M, Li J. 2026. Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic
    minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. Proceedings of
    the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium on Discrete
    Algorithms vol. 2026, 613–663.'
  mla: El-Hayek, Antoine, et al. “Deterministic and Exact Fully-Dynamic Minimum Cut
    of Superpolylogarithmic Size in Subpolynomial Time.” <i>Proceedings of the Annual
    ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, vol. 2026, Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics, 2026, pp. 613–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>.
  short: A. El-Hayek, M. Henzinger, J. Li, in:, Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM
    Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,
    2026, pp. 613–663.
conference:
  end_date: 2026-01-14
  location: Vancouver, Canada
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
  start_date: 2026-01-11
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:51Z
date_published: 2026-01-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-04T11:36:47Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: MoHe
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611978971.25
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2512.13105'
intvolume: '      2026'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.13105
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 613-663
project:
- _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101019564'
  name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures
- _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103
  grant_number: I05982
  name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions
publication: Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781611978971'
  eissn:
  - 1557-9468
  issn:
  - 1071-9040
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size
  in subpolynomial time
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2026
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '14278'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The Birkhoff conjecture says that the boundary of a strictly convex integrable
    billiard table is necessarily an ellipse. In this article, we consider a stronger
    notion of integrability, namely, integrability close to the boundary, and prove
    a local version of this conjecture: a small perturbation of almost every ellipse
    that preserves integrability near the boundary, is itself an ellipse. We apply
    this result to study local spectral uniqueness of ellipses using the connection
    between the wave trace of the Laplacian and the dynamics near the boundary and
    establish local uniqueness for almost all of them.'
acknowledgement: 'The author acknowledges the partial support of the European Research
  Council Grant #885707. He also thanks Vadim Kaloshin for proposing the idea of the
  project and greatly aiding the implementation. The author is also grateful to Hamid
  Hezari, Amir Vig, Steve Zelditch, Comlan E. Koudjinan, Corentin Fierobe, Ngo Nhok
  Tkhai Shon and Roman Sarapin for useful discussions. The author also acknowledges
  partial support of ISTern summer program. The project started in the summer of 2021,
  when the author was an intern at ISTA. Open access funding provided by Institute
  of Science and Technology (IST Austria).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Illya
  full_name: Koval, Illya
  id: 2eed1f3b-896a-11ed-bdf8-93c7c4bf159e
  last_name: Koval
citation:
  ama: Koval I. Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost
    every ellipse. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>
  apa: Koval, I. (2025). Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity
    of almost every ellipse. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer Nature. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>
  chicago: Koval, Illya. “Local Strong Birkhoff Conjecture and Local Spectral Rigidity
    of Almost Every Ellipse.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer Nature, 2025.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>.
  ieee: I. Koval, “Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of
    almost every ellipse,” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer Nature, 2025.
  ista: Koval I. 2025. Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity
    of almost every ellipse. Inventiones Mathematicae.
  mla: Koval, Illya. “Local Strong Birkhoff Conjecture and Local Spectral Rigidity
    of Almost Every Ellipse.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, Springer Nature, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>.
  short: I. Koval, Inventiones Mathematicae (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2023-09-06T08:35:43Z
date_published: 2025-12-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-29T11:37:48Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: VaKa
doi: 10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2111.12171'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B8B92DE-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '885707'
  name: Spectral rigidity and integrability for billiards and geodesic flows
publication: Inventiones Mathematicae
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-1297
  issn:
  - 0020-9910
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every
  ellipse
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '14647'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In the developing vertebrate central nervous system, neurons and glia typically
    arise\r\nsequentially from common progenitors. Here, we report that the transcription
    factor Forkhead\r\nBox G1 (Foxg1) regulates gliogenesis in the mouse neocortex
    via distinct cell-autonomous roles in progenitors and postmitotic neurons that
    regulate different aspects of the gliogenic FGF signalling pathway. We demonstrate
    that loss of Foxg1 in cortical progenitors at neurogenic stages causes premature
    astrogliogenesis. We identify a novel FOXG1 target, the pro-gliogenic FGF pathway
    component Fgfr3, which is suppressed by FOXG1 cell-autonomously to maintain neurogenesis.
    Furthermore, FOXG1 can also suppress premature astrogliogenesis triggered by the
    augmentation of FGF signalling. We identify a second novel function of FOXG1 in
    regulating the expression of gliogenic cues in newborn neocortical upper-layer
    neurons. Loss of FOXG1 in postmitotic neurons non-autonomously enhances gliogenesis
    in the progenitors via FGF signalling. These results fit well with the model that
    newborn neurons secrete cues that trigger progenitors to produce the next wave
    of cell types, astrocytes. If FGF signalling is attenuated in Foxg1 null progenitors,
    they progress to oligodendrocyte production. Therefore, loss of FOXG1 transitions
    the progenitor to a gliogenic state, producing either astrocytes or oligodendrocytes
    depending on FGF signalling levels. Our results uncover how FOXG1 integrates extrinsic
    signalling via the FGF pathway to regulate the sequential generation of neurons,
    astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes in the cerebral cortex. "
acknowledgement: "We thank the animal house staff of the Tata Institute of Fundamental
  Research, Mumbai (TIFR), for their excellent support; Gordon Fishell (Harvard Medical
  School, USA), and Goichi Miyoshi (Gunma University, Japan) for the Foxg1 floxed
  mouse line; Hiroshi Kawasaki (Kanazawa University, Japan) for the plasmids pCAG-FGF8
  and pCAG-sFgfr3c; Soo Kyung Lee (University at Buffalo, The State University of
  New York, USA) for the Foxg1lox/lox genotyping primers and protocol. We thank Deepak
  Modi and Vainav Patel (National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child
  Health, NIRRCH, Mumbai, India) for the use of the NIRRCH FACS Facility, and the
  staff of the NIRRCH and TIFR FACS facilities for their assistance. We thank Denis
  Jabaudon (University of Geneva, Switzerland) for his critical comments on the manuscript
  and members of the Jabaudon lab for helpful discussions. This work was funded by
  the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), Govt. of India (Project Identification no.
  RTI4003,\r\nDAE OM no. 1303/2/2019/R&D-II/DAE/2079). "
article_number: '101851'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mahima
  full_name: Bose, Mahima
  last_name: Bose
- first_name: Varun
  full_name: Suresh, Varun
  last_name: Suresh
- first_name: Urvi
  full_name: Mishra, Urvi
  last_name: Mishra
- first_name: Ishita
  full_name: Talwar, Ishita
  last_name: Talwar
- first_name: Anuradha
  full_name: Yadav, Anuradha
  last_name: Yadav
- first_name: Shiona
  full_name: Biswas, Shiona
  last_name: Biswas
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Shubha
  full_name: Tole, Shubha
  last_name: Tole
citation:
  ama: Bose M, Suresh V, Mishra U, et al. Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis
    in the developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway. <i>eLife</i>. 2025;13.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3">10.7554/elife.101851.3</a>
  apa: Bose, M., Suresh, V., Mishra, U., Talwar, I., Yadav, A., Biswas, S., … Tole,
    S. (2025). Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex
    via the FGF signalling pathway. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3</a>
  chicago: Bose, Mahima, Varun Suresh, Urvi Mishra, Ishita Talwar, Anuradha Yadav,
    Shiona Biswas, Simon Hippenmeyer, and Shubha Tole. “Dual Role of FOXG1 in Regulating
    Gliogenesis in the Developing Neocortex via the FGF Signalling Pathway.” <i>ELife</i>.
    eLife Sciences Publications, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3</a>.
  ieee: M. Bose <i>et al.</i>, “Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the
    developing neocortex via the FGF signalling pathway,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 13. eLife
    Sciences Publications, 2025.
  ista: Bose M, Suresh V, Mishra U, Talwar I, Yadav A, Biswas S, Hippenmeyer S, Tole
    S. 2025. Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex
    via the FGF signalling pathway. eLife. 13, 101851.
  mla: Bose, Mahima, et al. “Dual Role of FOXG1 in Regulating Gliogenesis in the Developing
    Neocortex via the FGF Signalling Pathway.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 13, 101851, eLife
    Sciences Publications, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.101851.3">10.7554/elife.101851.3</a>.
  short: M. Bose, V. Suresh, U. Mishra, I. Talwar, A. Yadav, S. Biswas, S. Hippenmeyer,
    S. Tole, ELife 13 (2025).
date_created: 2023-12-06T13:07:01Z
date_published: 2025-03-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-14T11:41:52Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.7554/elife.101851.3
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '40085500'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 64a6a6f86e24b21fe72c7a7fd6056fed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-03T11:19:26Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-03T11:19:26Z
  file_id: '19467'
  file_name: 2025_eLife_Bose.pdf
  file_size: 17462771
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-03T11:19:26Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dual role of FOXG1 in regulating gliogenesis in the developing neocortex via
  the FGF signalling pathway
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '18074'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The Aharonov–Casher theorem is a result on the number of the so-called zero
    modes of a system described by the magnetic Pauli operator in R2. In this paper
    we address the same question for the Dirac operator on a flat two-dimensional
    manifold with boundary and Atiyah–Patodi–Singer boundary condition. More concretely
    we are interested in the plane and a disc with a finite number of circular holes
    cut out. We consider a smooth compactly supported magnetic field on the manifold
    and an arbitrary magnetic field inside the holes.
acknowledgement: "First and foremost I am grateful to Jan Philip Solovej for fruitful
  meetings during (and after) my PhD programme, when this work was done. Further I
  would like to thank Joshua Hunt, Anna Sisak, Jakub Löwit, Błażej Ruba, Volodymir
  Riabov, Lukas Schimmer and Georgios Koutentakis for valuable discussions. Many thanks
  belong to Rafael Benguria for hosting my visit, during which some of the work has
  been done. I am also grateful to Marina Prokhorova who first initiated the discussion
  of this project topic and to Annemarie Luger for her valuable comments during my
  PhD defence and in particular pointing out the qualitative difference in our two
  main results. I would like to acknowledge support for research on this paper from
  VILLUM FONDEN through the QMATH Centre of Excellence grant. nr. 10059. This project
  also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. I am grateful
  to the two reviewers for reading carefully my manuscript and pointing out several
  issues contributing thus significantly to the readability and clarity of this paper.\r\nOpen
  access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria)."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marie
  full_name: Fialova, Marie
  id: e9c9844d-9e21-11ec-b482-f96fc09f7c4d
  last_name: Fialova
citation:
  ama: Fialova M. Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary
    and APS boundary condition. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. 2025;26:2859-2900.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>
  apa: Fialova, M. (2025). Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds
    with boundary and APS boundary condition. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>
  chicago: Fialova, Marie. “Aharonov–Casher Theorems for Dirac Operators on Manifolds
    with Boundary and APS Boundary Condition.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>.
  ieee: M. Fialova, “Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with
    boundary and APS boundary condition,” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol. 26.
    Springer Nature, pp. 2859–2900, 2025.
  ista: Fialova M. 2025. Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds
    with boundary and APS boundary condition. Annales Henri Poincare. 26, 2859–2900.
  mla: Fialova, Marie. “Aharonov–Casher Theorems for Dirac Operators on Manifolds
    with Boundary and APS Boundary Condition.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol.
    26, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 2859–900, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>.
  short: M. Fialova, Annales Henri Poincare 26 (2025) 2859–2900.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-15T22:01:42Z
date_published: 2025-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T10:22:14Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2304.13373'
  isi:
  - '001304370000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d8d2d6dbce293c9ee6eaa9262e597147
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-08-05T11:24:25Z
  date_updated: 2025-08-05T11:24:25Z
  file_id: '20124'
  file_name: 2025_AnnalesHenriPoincare_Fialova.pdf
  file_size: 728124
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-08-05T11:24:25Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2859-2900
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Annales Henri Poincare
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1424-0637
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and
  APS boundary condition
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 26
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18154'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In 1976, Deligne and Lusztig realized the representation theory of finite
    groups of Lie type inside étale cohomology of certain algebraic varieties. Recently,
    a p-adic version of this theory started to emerge: there are p-adic Deligne–Lusztig
    spaces, whose cohomology encodes representation theoretic information for p-adic
    groups – for instance, it partially realizes the local Langlands correspondence
    with characteristic zero coefficients. However, the parallel case of coefficients
    of positive characteristic  ℓ≠p has not been inspected so far. The purpose of
    this article is to initiate such an inspection. In particular, we relate cohomology
    of certain p-adic Deligne–Lusztig spaces to Vignéras''s modular local Langlands
    correspondence for GLn.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Löwit, Jakub
  id: e3b80ae2-eb8e-11eb-b029-9aef4a9108a0
  last_name: Löwit
citation:
  ama: Löwit J. On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn.
    <i>Journal of Algebra</i>. 2025;663(2):81-118. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>
  apa: Löwit, J. (2025). On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties
    for GLn. <i>Journal of Algebra</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>
  chicago: Löwit, Jakub. “On modulo ℓ Cohomology of P-Adic Deligne–Lusztig Varieties
    for GLn.” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>.
  ieee: J. Löwit, “On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for
    GLn,” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>, vol. 663, no. 2. Elsevier, pp. 81–118, 2025.
  ista: Löwit J. 2025. On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties
    for GLn. Journal of Algebra. 663(2), 81–118.
  mla: Löwit, Jakub. “On modulo ℓ Cohomology of P-Adic Deligne–Lusztig Varieties for
    GLn.” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>, vol. 663, no. 2, Elsevier, 2025, pp. 81–118,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>.
  short: J. Löwit, Journal of Algebra 663 (2025) 81–118.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-29T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-27T12:32:40Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: TaHa
doi: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2404.11176'
  isi:
  - '001325207800001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eb240e93c178e48429ad918c9058f1fe
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T08:57:57Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T08:57:57Z
  file_id: '18830'
  file_name: 2024_JourAlgebra_Loewit.pdf
  file_size: 731175
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T08:57:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       663'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 81-118
publication: Journal of Algebra
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1090-266X
  issn:
  - 0021-8693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 663
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18157'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Interest in sliding block puzzles dates back to the 15-puzzle, seemingly
    invented by Noyes Chapman in 1874 (see [23] for an account of the fascinating
    history of the puzzle). The game consists of fifteen movable square blocks numbered
    \r\n and arranged within a \r\n square box, leaving one empty space (see Figure
    1). The task at hand is to start from a given configuration of the numbered blocks
    and reach the desired target configuration, where the only allowed move is to
    slide a numbered block into an adjacent empty space. This task seemed to be unpredictably
    either very easy to accomplish, or completely impossible, and the puzzle turned
    into a worldwide sensation in the spring of 1880. A particularly challenging instance,
    known as the 13-15-14 puzzle, consisted of initial and target configurations that
    differed by a single swap (historically this swap involved the blocks labeled
    14 and 15). The craze of this puzzle was such that it consistently made newspaper
    headlines in 1880, with an article in the New York Times lamenting that it was
    “threatening our free institutions” [23, p. 9]. Various prizes were offered for
    anyone who could solve this challenge, beginning with a $25 set of teeth and culminating
    with Sam Loyd’s famous $1,000 cash prize."
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Copenhagen University.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Florestan R
  full_name: Brunck, Florestan R
  id: 6ab6e556-f394-11eb-9cf6-9dfb78f00d8d
  last_name: Brunck
- first_name: Matthew Alan
  full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
  id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
  last_name: Kwan
  orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
citation:
  ama: 'Brunck FR, Kwan MA. Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding
    block puzzles. <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>. 2025;47:52-65. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>'
  apa: 'Brunck, F. R., &#38; Kwan, M. A. (2025). Books, Hallways, and social butterflies:
    A note on sliding block puzzles. <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>. Springer Nature.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>'
  chicago: 'Brunck, Florestan R, and Matthew Alan Kwan. “Books, Hallways, and Social
    Butterflies: A Note on Sliding Block Puzzles.” <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. R. Brunck and M. A. Kwan, “Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A
    note on sliding block puzzles,” <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>, vol. 47. Springer
    Nature, pp. 52–65, 2025.'
  ista: 'Brunck FR, Kwan MA. 2025. Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note
    on sliding block puzzles. Mathematical Intelligencer. 47, 52–65.'
  mla: 'Brunck, Florestan R., and Matthew Alan Kwan. “Books, Hallways, and Social
    Butterflies: A Note on Sliding Block Puzzles.” <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>,
    vol. 47, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 52–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>.'
  short: F.R. Brunck, M.A. Kwan, Mathematical Intelligencer 47 (2025) 52–65.
date_created: 2024-09-29T22:01:38Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T14:00:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: UlWa
- _id: MaKw
doi: 10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2303.09459'
  isi:
  - '001318056000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c932ebe45c460d4a73f5b2dcca643db1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-08T11:17:45Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-08T11:17:45Z
  file_id: '19530'
  file_name: 2025_MathIntelligencer_Brunck.pdf
  file_size: 1760643
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-08T11:17:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        47'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 52-65
publication: Mathematical Intelligencer
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0343-6993
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 47
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18169'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "As the complexity and criticality of software increase every year, so does
    the importance of runtime monitoring. Third-party and best-effort monitoring are
    especially valuable, yet under-explored areas of runtime monitoring. In this context,
    third-party monitoring means monitoring with a limited knowledge of the monitored
    software (as it has been developed by a third party). Best-effort monitoring keeps
    pace with the monitored software at the cost of possibly imprecise verdicts when
    keeping up with the monitored software would not be feasible. Most existing monitoring
    frameworks do not support the combination of third-party and best-effort monitoring
    because they either require the full access to the monitored code or the ability
    to process all observable events, or both.\r\nWe present a middleware framework,
    Vamos, for the runtime monitoring of software. Vamos is explicitly designed to
    support third-party and best-effort scenarios. The design goals of Vamos are (i)
    efficiency (tracing events with low overhead), (ii) flexibility (the ability to
    monitor a variety of different event channels, and to connect to a wide range
    of monitors), and (iii) ease-of-use. To achieve its goals, Vamos combines aspects
    of event broker and event recognition systems with aspects of stream processing
    systems.\r\nWe implemented a prototype toolchain for Vamos and conducted a set
    of experiments demonstrating the usability of the scheme. The results indicate
    that Vamos enables writing useful yet efficient monitors, and simplifies key aspects
    of setting up a monitoring system from scratch."
acknowledgement: This work was supported in part by the ERC-2020-AdG 101020093. The
  authors would like to thank the STTT reviewers for their valuable feedback and suggestions.
article_number: '103212'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Chalupa, Marek
  id: 87e34708-d6c6-11ec-9f5b-9391e7be2463
  last_name: Chalupa
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Mühlböck, Fabian
  id: 6395C5F6-89DF-11E9-9C97-6BDFE5697425
  last_name: Mühlböck
  orcid: 0000-0003-1548-0177
- first_name: Stefanie
  full_name: Muroya Lei, Stefanie
  id: a376de31-8972-11ed-ae7b-d0251c13c8ff
  last_name: Muroya Lei
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
citation:
  ama: 'Chalupa M, Mühlböck F, Muroya Lei S, Henzinger TA. VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort
    third-party monitoring. <i>Science of Computer Programming</i>. 2025;240(2). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>'
  apa: 'Chalupa, M., Mühlböck, F., Muroya Lei, S., &#38; Henzinger, T. A. (2025).
    VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring. <i>Science of Computer
    Programming</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>'
  chicago: 'Chalupa, Marek, Fabian Mühlböck, Stefanie Muroya Lei, and Thomas A Henzinger.
    “VAMOS: Middleware for Best-Effort Third-Party Monitoring.” <i>Science of Computer
    Programming</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Chalupa, F. Mühlböck, S. Muroya Lei, and T. A. Henzinger, “VAMOS: Middleware
    for best-effort third-party monitoring,” <i>Science of Computer Programming</i>,
    vol. 240, no. 2. Elsevier, 2025.'
  ista: 'Chalupa M, Mühlböck F, Muroya Lei S, Henzinger TA. 2025. VAMOS: Middleware
    for best-effort third-party monitoring. Science of Computer Programming. 240(2),
    103212.'
  mla: 'Chalupa, Marek, et al. “VAMOS: Middleware for Best-Effort Third-Party Monitoring.”
    <i>Science of Computer Programming</i>, vol. 240, no. 2, 103212, Elsevier, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>.'
  short: M. Chalupa, F. Mühlböck, S. Muroya Lei, T.A. Henzinger, Science of Computer
    Programming 240 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-06T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-09T12:25:29Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001327852600001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cd93c0c356e479ffccfbe8499b6ba8e2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T09:02:47Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:02:47Z
  file_id: '18831'
  file_name: 2024_ScienceCompProg_Chalupa.pdf
  file_size: 1173677
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:02:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       240'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020093'
  name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software
publication: Science of Computer Programming
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0167-6423
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12856'
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 240
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18170'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This study presents a graphene field-effect transistor (gFET) biosensor with
    dual detection capabilities for SARS-CoV-2: one RNA detection assay to confirm
    viral positivity and the other for nucleocapsid (N-)protein detection as a proxy
    for infectiousness of the patient. This technology can be rapidly adapted to emerging
    infectious diseases, making an essential tool to contain future pandemics. To
    detect viral RNA, the highly conserved E-gene of the virus was targeted, allowing
    for the determination of SARS-CoV-2 presence or absence using nasopharyngeal swab
    samples. For N-protein detection, specific antibodies were used. Tested on 213
    clinical nasopharyngeal samples, the gFET biosensor showed good correlation with
    RT-PCR cycle threshold values, proving its high sensitivity in detecting SARS-CoV-2
    RNA. Specificity was confirmed using 21 pre-pandemic samples positive for other
    respiratory viruses. The gFET biosensor had a limit of detection (LOD) for N-protein
    of 0.9 pM, establishing a foundation for the development of a sensitive tool for
    monitoring active viral infection. Results of gFET based N-protein detection corresponded
    to the results of virus culture in all 16 available clinical samples and thus
    it also proved its capability to serve as a proxy for infectivity. Overall, these
    findings support the potential of the gFET biosensor as a point-of-care device
    for rapid diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection and indirect assessment of infectiousness
    in patients, providing additional information for clinical and public health decision-making.'
acknowledgement: 'This research was funded in whole by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  [P 35103-B, Grant-DOI: 10.55776/P35103]. For open access purposes, the author has
  applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted manuscript version
  arising from this submission. We would like to thank Olfert Landt for advice on
  ssDNA probe design; Rui Qiang Chen, Jennifer Stock, and Christine Wukotitsch for
  their excellent support with ONT sequencing; Christoph Köppl and Andreas Fischer
  for excellent support in recombinant N protein expression and purification; and
  the whole team at the division of clinical virology for their support with standard
  diagnostics.'
article_number: '116807'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anna Nele
  full_name: Herdina, Anna Nele
  last_name: Herdina
- first_name: Anil
  full_name: Bozdogan, Anil
  last_name: Bozdogan
- first_name: Patrik
  full_name: Aspermair, Patrik
  last_name: Aspermair
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Dostalek, Jakub
  last_name: Dostalek
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Klausberger, Miriam
  last_name: Klausberger
- first_name: Nico
  full_name: Lingg, Nico
  last_name: Lingg
- first_name: Monika
  full_name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
  last_name: Cserjan-Puschmann
- first_name: Patricia Pereira
  full_name: Aguilar, Patricia Pereira
  last_name: Aguilar
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Auer, Simone
  last_name: Auer
- first_name: Halil
  full_name: Demirtas, Halil
  last_name: Demirtas
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Andersson, Jakob
  id: 3a5f4167-9bd9-11ed-bd12-a1446d38776f
  last_name: Andersson
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Lötsch, Felix
  last_name: Lötsch
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Holzer, Barbara
  last_name: Holzer
- first_name: Adi
  full_name: Steinrigl, Adi
  last_name: Steinrigl
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Thalhammer, Florian
  last_name: Thalhammer
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Schellnegger, Julia
  last_name: Schellnegger
- first_name: Monika
  full_name: Breuer, Monika
  last_name: Breuer
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Knoll, Wolfgang
  last_name: Knoll
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Strassl, Robert
  last_name: Strassl
citation:
  ama: 'Herdina AN, Bozdogan A, Aspermair P, et al. Bridging basic science and applied
    diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic
    biosensor technology advancements. <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>. 2025;267.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>'
  apa: 'Herdina, A. N., Bozdogan, A., Aspermair, P., Dostalek, J., Klausberger, M.,
    Lingg, N., … Strassl, R. (2025). Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics:
    Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor
    technology advancements. <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>'
  chicago: 'Herdina, Anna Nele, Anil Bozdogan, Patrik Aspermair, Jakub Dostalek, Miriam
    Klausberger, Nico Lingg, Monika Cserjan-Puschmann, et al. “Bridging Basic Science
    and Applied Diagnostics: Comprehensive Viral Diagnostics Enabled by Graphene-Based
    Electronic Biosensor Technology Advancements.” <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>.
    Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. N. Herdina <i>et al.</i>, “Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics:
    Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor
    technology advancements,” <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>, vol. 267. Elsevier,
    2025.'
  ista: 'Herdina AN, Bozdogan A, Aspermair P, Dostalek J, Klausberger M, Lingg N,
    Cserjan-Puschmann M, Aguilar PP, Auer S, Demirtas H, Andersson J, Lötsch F, Holzer
    B, Steinrigl A, Thalhammer F, Schellnegger J, Breuer M, Knoll W, Strassl R. 2025.
    Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics
    enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements. Biosensors
    and Bioelectronics. 267, 116807.'
  mla: 'Herdina, Anna Nele, et al. “Bridging Basic Science and Applied Diagnostics:
    Comprehensive Viral Diagnostics Enabled by Graphene-Based Electronic Biosensor
    Technology Advancements.” <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>, vol. 267, 116807,
    Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>.'
  short: A.N. Herdina, A. Bozdogan, P. Aspermair, J. Dostalek, M. Klausberger, N.
    Lingg, M. Cserjan-Puschmann, P.P. Aguilar, S. Auer, H. Demirtas, J. Andersson,
    F. Lötsch, B. Holzer, A. Steinrigl, F. Thalhammer, J. Schellnegger, M. Breuer,
    W. Knoll, R. Strassl, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 267 (2025).
date_created: 2024-10-06T22:01:11Z
date_published: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-27T12:34:07Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001328413700001'
  pmid:
  - '39341071'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 208ac27dab27af792d198fcb74af8756
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T11:14:32Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T11:14:32Z
  file_id: '18843'
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  file_size: 4135372
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T11:14:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       267'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Biosensors and Bioelectronics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1873-4235
  issn:
  - 0956-5663
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics
  enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 267
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18478'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: For a given graph G=(V,E), we define its \emph{nth subdivision} as the graph
    obtained from G by replacing every edge by a path of length n. We also define
    the \emph{mth power} of G as the graph on vertex set V where we connect every
    pair of vertices at distance at most m in G. In this paper, we study the chromatic
    number of powers of subdivisions of graphs and resolve the case m=n asymptotically.
    In particular, our result confirms a conjecture of Mozafari-Nia and Iradmusa in
    the case m=n=3 in a strong sense.
acknowledgement: "This work was initiated at the annual workshop of the Combinatorics
  and Graph Theory group of Freie Universität Berlin in Wilhelmsaue in September 2023.
  The authors would like to thank the institution for enabling this research. Finally,
  the fourth author would like to thank Tibor Szabó and the Combinatorics and Graph
  Theory group at Freie Universität Berlin for their hospitality during the research
  visit. Additionally, we thank Moharram Iradmusa for bringing the papers [5], [7]
  to our attention. Finally, we thank the anonymous referees for their suggestions
  on the manuscript, which have improved the quality of the document.\r\nM.A.: This
  project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
  innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413
  .\r\nS.B.: The research leading to these results was supported by EPSRC, UK, grant
  no. EP/V048287/1. There are no additional data beyond that contained within the
  main manuscript.\r\nS.R.: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German
  Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – The Berlin Mathematics
  Research Center MATH+ (EXC-2046/1, project ID: 390685689).\r\nJ.R. acknowledges
  the support of the Grant PID2020-113082GB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033,
  Spain, and the Severo Ochoa and María de Maeztu Program for Centers and Units of
  Excellence in R&D, Spain (CEX2020-001084-M)."
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Anastos, Michael
  id: 0b2a4358-bb35-11ec-b7b9-e3279b593dbb
  last_name: Anastos
- first_name: Simona
  full_name: Boyadzhiyska, Simona
  last_name: Boyadzhiyska
- first_name: Silas
  full_name: Rathke, Silas
  last_name: Rathke
- first_name: Juanjo
  full_name: Rué, Juanjo
  last_name: Rué
citation:
  ama: Anastos M, Boyadzhiyska S, Rathke S, Rué J. On the chromatic number of powers
    of subdivisions of graphs. <i>Discrete Applied Mathematics</i>. 2025;360:506-511.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002">10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002</a>
  apa: Anastos, M., Boyadzhiyska, S., Rathke, S., &#38; Rué, J. (2025). On the chromatic
    number of powers of subdivisions of graphs. <i>Discrete Applied Mathematics</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002</a>
  chicago: Anastos, Michael, Simona Boyadzhiyska, Silas Rathke, and Juanjo Rué. “On
    the Chromatic Number of Powers of Subdivisions of Graphs.” <i>Discrete Applied
    Mathematics</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002</a>.
  ieee: M. Anastos, S. Boyadzhiyska, S. Rathke, and J. Rué, “On the chromatic number
    of powers of subdivisions of graphs,” <i>Discrete Applied Mathematics</i>, vol.
    360. Elsevier, pp. 506–511, 2025.
  ista: Anastos M, Boyadzhiyska S, Rathke S, Rué J. 2025. On the chromatic number
    of powers of subdivisions of graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics. 360, 506–511.
  mla: Anastos, Michael, et al. “On the Chromatic Number of Powers of Subdivisions
    of Graphs.” <i>Discrete Applied Mathematics</i>, vol. 360, Elsevier, 2025, pp.
    506–11, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002">10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002</a>.
  short: M. Anastos, S. Boyadzhiyska, S. Rathke, J. Rué, Discrete Applied Mathematics
    360 (2025) 506–511.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-27T23:01:44Z
date_published: 2025-01-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-04-14T07:54:56Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: MaKw
doi: 10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.002
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2404.05542'
  isi:
  - '001343647000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: bd20a13e56b3ea01daf5e7aca5247c60
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T09:25:59Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:25:59Z
  file_id: '18836'
  file_name: 2025_DiscreteApplMath_Anastos.pdf
  file_size: 441060
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:25:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       360'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 506-511
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Discrete Applied Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0166-218X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the chromatic number of powers of subdivisions of graphs
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 360
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '18529'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Temporal networks are obtained from time-dependent interactions among individuals,
    whereas the interactions can be emails, phone calls, face-to-face meetings, or
    work collaboration. In this article, a temporal game framework is established,
    in which interactions among rational individuals are embedded into two-player
    games in a time-dependent manner. This allows studying the time-dependent complexity
    and variability of interactions, and the way they affect prosocial behaviors.
    Based on this simple mathematical model, it is found that the level of cooperation
    is promoted when the time of collaboration is equally limited for every individual.
    This observation is confirmed by a series of systematic human experiments on over
    1,400 subjects, forming a foundation for comprehensively describing human temporal
    interactions in collaboration. The research results reveal an important incentive
    for human cooperation, leading to a better understanding of a fascinating aspect
    of human nature in society.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yichao
  full_name: Zhang, Yichao
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Jiasheng
  full_name: Wang, Jiasheng
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Guanghui
  full_name: Wen, Guanghui
  last_name: Wen
- first_name: Jihong
  full_name: Guan, Jihong
  last_name: Guan
- first_name: Shuigeng
  full_name: Zhou, Shuigeng
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Guanrong
  full_name: Chen, Guanrong
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Matjaz
  full_name: Perc, Matjaz
  last_name: Perc
citation:
  ama: Zhang Y, Wang J, Wen G, et al. Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured
    collaboration systems. <i>IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering</i>.
    2025;12(1):4-12. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434">10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434</a>
  apa: Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Wen, G., Guan, J., Zhou, S., Chen, G., … Perc, M. (2025).
    Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems. <i>IEEE
    Transactions on Network Science and Engineering</i>. IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434">https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434</a>
  chicago: Zhang, Yichao, Jiasheng Wang, Guanghui Wen, Jihong Guan, Shuigeng Zhou,
    Guanrong Chen, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Matjaz Perc. “Limitation of Time Promotes
    Cooperation in Structured Collaboration Systems.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Network
    Science and Engineering</i>. IEEE, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434">https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434</a>.
  ieee: Y. Zhang <i>et al.</i>, “Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured
    collaboration systems,” <i>IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 1. IEEE, pp. 4–12, 2025.
  ista: Zhang Y, Wang J, Wen G, Guan J, Zhou S, Chen G, Chatterjee K, Perc M. 2025.
    Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems. IEEE
    Transactions on Network Science and Engineering. 12(1), 4–12.
  mla: Zhang, Yichao, et al. “Limitation of Time Promotes Cooperation in Structured
    Collaboration Systems.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 1, IEEE, 2025, pp. 4–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434">10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434</a>.
  short: Y. Zhang, J. Wang, G. Wen, J. Guan, S. Zhou, G. Chen, K. Chatterjee, M. Perc,
    IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering 12 (2025) 4–12.
date_created: 2024-11-10T23:02:00Z
date_published: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-27T12:35:48Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1109/TNSE.2024.3481434
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001385382200040'
intvolume: '        12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 4-12
publication: IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2327-4697
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Limitation of time promotes cooperation in structured collaboration systems
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12
year: '2025'
...
