---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '14703'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present a discretization of the dynamic optimal transport problem for which
    we can obtain the convergence rate for the value of the transport cost to its
    continuous value when the temporal and spatial stepsize vanish. This convergence
    result does not require any regularity assumption on the measures, though experiments
    suggest that the rate is not sharp. Via an analysis of the duality gap we also
    obtain the convergence rates for the gradient of the optimal potentials and the
    velocity field under mild regularity assumptions. To obtain such rates we discretize
    the dual formulation of the dynamic optimal transport problem and use the mature
    literature related to the error due to discretizing the Hamilton-Jacobi equation.
acknowledgement: 'The authors would like to thank Chris Wojtan for his continuous
  support and several interesting discussions. Part of this research was performed
  during two visits: one of SI to the BIDSA research center at Bocconi University,
  and one of HL to the Institute of Science and Technology Austria. Both host institutions
  are warmly acknowledged for the hospitality. HL is partially supported by the MUR-Prin
  2022-202244A7YL “Gradient Flows and Non-Smooth Geometric Structures with Applications
  to Optimization and Machine Learning”, funded by the European Union - Next Generation
  EU. SI is supported in part by ERC Consolidator Grant 101045083 “CoDiNA” funded
  by the European Research Council. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science
  and Technology (IST Austria).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sadashige
  full_name: Ishida, Sadashige
  id: 6F7C4B96-A8E9-11E9-A7CA-09ECE5697425
  last_name: Ishida
  orcid: 0000-0002-3121-3100
- first_name: Hugo
  full_name: Lavenant, Hugo
  last_name: Lavenant
citation:
  ama: Ishida S, Lavenant H. Quantitative convergence of a discretization of dynamic
    optimal transport using the dual formulation. <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. 2026;26:349-384. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3">10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3</a>
  apa: Ishida, S., &#38; Lavenant, H. (2026). Quantitative convergence of a discretization
    of dynamic optimal transport using the dual formulation. <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3</a>
  chicago: Ishida, Sadashige, and Hugo Lavenant. “Quantitative Convergence of a Discretization
    of Dynamic Optimal Transport Using the Dual Formulation.” <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3</a>.
  ieee: S. Ishida and H. Lavenant, “Quantitative convergence of a discretization of
    dynamic optimal transport using the dual formulation,” <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>, vol. 26. Springer Nature, pp. 349–384, 2026.
  ista: Ishida S, Lavenant H. 2026. Quantitative convergence of a discretization of
    dynamic optimal transport using the dual formulation. Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics. 26, 349–384.
  mla: Ishida, Sadashige, and Hugo Lavenant. “Quantitative Convergence of a Discretization
    of Dynamic Optimal Transport Using the Dual Formulation.” <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>, vol. 26, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 349–84, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3">10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3</a>.
  short: S. Ishida, H. Lavenant, Foundations of Computational Mathematics 26 (2026)
    349–384.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-12-21T10:14:37Z
date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T05:39:38Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ChWo
doi: 10.1007/s10208-024-09686-3
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2312.12213'
  isi:
  - '001352503300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 30671f88e792e8b75ae3e698ac4c131c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T05:37:52Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T05:37:52Z
  file_id: '22384'
  file_name: 2026_FoundCompMath_Ishida.pdf
  file_size: 1240012
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T05:37:52Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Optimal transport
- Hamilton-Jacobi equation
- convex optimization
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 349-384
project:
- _id: 34bc2376-11ca-11ed-8bc3-9a3b3961a088
  grant_number: '101045083'
  name: Computational Discovery of Numerical Algorithms for Animation and Simulation
    of Natural Phenomena
publication: Foundations of Computational Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1615-3383
  issn:
  - 1615-3375
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Quantitative convergence of a discretization of dynamic optimal transport using
  the dual formulation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 26
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20851'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: High-voltage disordered spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 is a promising cathode material
    for high power density in lithium-ion batteries. However, it suffers from poor
    cycle life associated with the rock-salt phase transformation. This study presents
    a straightforward synthesis approach to enhance the electrochemical performance
    of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 through a synergistic solid-state modification with LiF and
    AlF3. This dual modification promotes rapid Li⁺ diffusion, enables near-complete
    delithiation/lithiation, approaching the theoretical capacity of disordered LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4,
    and, more importantly, effectively mitigates the formation of the rock-salt phase,
    thereby enhancing structural stability, as confirmed by operando X-ray absorption
    spectroscopy (XAS) and synchrotron X-ray diffraction (SXRD). As a result, the
    optimized LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (10 mg AlF3 + 30 mg LiF) delivers high reversible capacities
    of 142.1, 139.1, 129.2, 121.6, 110.3, 93.5, and 76.1 mAh∙g−1 at 0.2C, 0.5C, 1.0C,
    2.0C, 3.0C, 4.0C, and 5.0C, respectively. Full cells using graphite as the anode
    and a high-loading cathode exhibit excellent cycling performance. They retain
    80% of their capacity after 200 cycles at 0.5C within a voltage window of 3.5–4.9
    V with cathode loading of 11 mg∙cm−2. The findings of this study will significantly
    advance high-power LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 materials, offering improved battery life and
    thereby enhancing their potential for practical applications.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the European Commission-financed project
  IntelLigent (HORIZON-CL5-2021-D2-01-02) with project ID number 101069765. In collaboration
  with ALBA staff, the operando SXRD and XAS experiments were performed at BL-16-NOTOS
  beamline at ALBA Synchrotron Light Source (experiment number: 2023097765). This
  research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of the Institute of
  Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) through resources provided by the Electron
  Microscopy Facility (EMF) and the Nanofabrication Facility (NFF), and M.I. and S.H.
  acknowledge financial support from ISTA and the Werner Siemens Foundation. Jordi
  Jacas Biendicho acknowledges the fellowship RYC2021-034994-I, funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
  and the European Union «NextGenerationEU»/PRTR». Jordi Llorca is a Serra Húnter
  Fellow and is grateful to projects MICIN/AEI/FEDER PID2021-124572OB-C31 and Maria
  de Maeztu Units of Excellence Programme CEX2023-001300-M, and GC 2021 SGR 01061.'
article_number: e15962
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xingqi
  full_name: Chang, Xingqi
  last_name: Chang
- first_name: Carlos
  full_name: Escudero, Carlos
  last_name: Escudero
- first_name: Ashley P.
  full_name: Black, Ashley P.
  last_name: Black
- first_name: Sharona
  full_name: Horta, Sharona
  id: 03a7e858-01b1-11ec-8b71-99ae6c4a05bc
  last_name: Horta
- first_name: Elías
  full_name: Martínez, Elías
  last_name: Martínez
- first_name: Xuan
  full_name: Lu, Xuan
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Llorca, Jordi
  last_name: Llorca
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
- first_name: Jordi Jacas
  full_name: Biendicho, Jordi Jacas
  last_name: Biendicho
- first_name: Andreu
  full_name: Cabot, Andreu
  last_name: Cabot
citation:
  ama: Chang X, Escudero C, Black AP, et al. Mitigating the rock-salt phase transformation
    in disordered LNMO through synergetic solid-state AlF3/LiF modifications. <i>Advanced
    Science</i>. 2026;13(11). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515962">10.1002/advs.202515962</a>
  apa: Chang, X., Escudero, C., Black, A. P., Horta, S., Martínez, E., Lu, X., … Cabot,
    A. (2026). Mitigating the rock-salt phase transformation in disordered LNMO through
    synergetic solid-state AlF3/LiF modifications. <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515962">https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515962</a>
  chicago: Chang, Xingqi, Carlos Escudero, Ashley P. Black, Sharona Horta, Elías Martínez,
    Xuan Lu, Jordi Llorca, Maria Ibáñez, Jordi Jacas Biendicho, and Andreu Cabot.
    “Mitigating the Rock-Salt Phase Transformation in Disordered LNMO through Synergetic
    Solid-State AlF3/LiF Modifications.” <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515962">https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515962</a>.
  ieee: X. Chang <i>et al.</i>, “Mitigating the rock-salt phase transformation in
    disordered LNMO through synergetic solid-state AlF3/LiF modifications,” <i>Advanced
    Science</i>, vol. 13, no. 11. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Chang X, Escudero C, Black AP, Horta S, Martínez E, Lu X, Llorca J, Ibáñez
    M, Biendicho JJ, Cabot A. 2026. Mitigating the rock-salt phase transformation
    in disordered LNMO through synergetic solid-state AlF3/LiF modifications. Advanced
    Science. 13(11), e15962.
  mla: Chang, Xingqi, et al. “Mitigating the Rock-Salt Phase Transformation in Disordered
    LNMO through Synergetic Solid-State AlF3/LiF Modifications.” <i>Advanced Science</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 11, e15962, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202515962">10.1002/advs.202515962</a>.
  short: X. Chang, C. Escudero, A.P. Black, S. Horta, E. Martínez, X. Lu, J. Llorca,
    M. Ibáñez, J.J. Biendicho, A. Cabot, Advanced Science 13 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the ﬁndings of this study are available
  from the corresponding author upon reasonable request
date_created: 2025-12-21T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2026-02-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:18:43Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1002/advs.202515962
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41388041'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 37adc3eff9ad9f8f9b55cfe66883f36d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T06:15:51Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:15:51Z
  file_id: '22387'
  file_name: 2026_AdvancedScience_Chang.pdf
  file_size: 6353217
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:15:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- disordered spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNMO)
- generation 3b batteries
- operando SXRD
- operando XAS
- rock-salt
- solid-state synthesis
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
    Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
publication: Advanced Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2198-3844
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Mitigating the rock-salt phase transformation in disordered LNMO through synergetic
  solid-state AlF3/LiF modifications
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20933'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Photo-responsive systems based on azobenzenes usually require UV light for
    E→Z isomerization, limiting their applicability, especially in biomedical contexts.
    Disequilibration by sensitization of azobenzene under confinement (DESC) has recently
    emerged as a supramolecular strategy to bypass this limitation without the need
    to derivatize the azobenzene scaffold. Here, we expand DESC to water-soluble azopolymers
    obtained by RAFT polymerization and systematically investigate the interplay between
    the polymer structure and DESC efficiency. Using this approach, we achieved as
    much as 85% of the direct photoexcitation (UV) switching efficiency, while utilizing
    low-energy (yellow) light. These results establish general design principles for
    combining DESC with polymeric systems, opening new opportunities for the development
    of functional materials driven with low-energy light.
acknowledgement: "This work is supported by the European Research Council (Consolidator
  Grand project MULTIMODAL, no. 101045223), the Research Council of Finland Center
  of Excellence “Life-Inspired Hybrid Materials Research” (LIBER, no. 346107) and
  the Research Council of Finland Flagship Programme on Photonics Research and Innovation
  (PREIN, no. 320165). H.M. gratefully acknowledges Oommen Podivan for providing access
  to their Zetasizer for DLS measurements and the Faculty of Medicine and Health Technologies
  at Tampere University for access to their laboratory facilities. R.K. acknowledges
  funding through the Award for Research Cooperation and High Excellence in Science
  (ARCHES) from the Federal German Ministry for Education and Research. S.H. acknowledges
  financial support through the profi7 profiling action SUSBIO from the Research Council
  of Finland (no. 352754).\r\nOpen access publishing facilitated by Tampereen yliopisto
  ja Tampereen ammattikorkeakoulu, as part of the Wiley - FinELib agreement."
article_number: e23447
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Henning Jörn
  full_name: Meteling, Henning Jörn
  last_name: Meteling
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Gemen, Julius
  last_name: Gemen
- first_name: Satu
  full_name: Häkkinen, Satu
  last_name: Häkkinen
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
- first_name: Arri
  full_name: Priimagi, Arri
  last_name: Priimagi
citation:
  ama: Meteling HJ, Gemen J, Häkkinen S, Klajn R, Priimagi A. Sensitized disequilibration
    of water-soluble azopolymers. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>.
    2026;65(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523447">10.1002/anie.202523447</a>
  apa: Meteling, H. J., Gemen, J., Häkkinen, S., Klajn, R., &#38; Priimagi, A. (2026).
    Sensitized disequilibration of water-soluble azopolymers. <i>Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523447">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523447</a>
  chicago: Meteling, Henning Jörn, Julius Gemen, Satu Häkkinen, Rafal Klajn, and Arri
    Priimagi. “Sensitized Disequilibration of Water-Soluble Azopolymers.” <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523447">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523447</a>.
  ieee: H. J. Meteling, J. Gemen, S. Häkkinen, R. Klajn, and A. Priimagi, “Sensitized
    disequilibration of water-soluble azopolymers,” <i>Angewandte Chemie International
    Edition</i>, vol. 65, no. 7. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Meteling HJ, Gemen J, Häkkinen S, Klajn R, Priimagi A. 2026. Sensitized disequilibration
    of water-soluble azopolymers. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 65(7),
    e23447.
  mla: Meteling, Henning Jörn, et al. “Sensitized Disequilibration of Water-Soluble
    Azopolymers.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 65, no. 7,
    e23447, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523447">10.1002/anie.202523447</a>.
  short: H.J. Meteling, J. Gemen, S. Häkkinen, R. Klajn, A. Priimagi, Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition 65 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available
  in the Supporting Information of this article.
date_created: 2026-01-04T23:01:35Z
date_published: 2026-02-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:53:14Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: RaKl
doi: 10.1002/anie.202523447
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41437660'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8ecd7578e6c7669f7ed729414ca207ca
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T06:51:16Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:51:16Z
  file_id: '22391'
  file_name: 2026_AngewChemieInt_Meteling.pdf
  file_size: 1879669
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:51:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        65'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 7bf494dc-9f16-11ee-852c-9fe37e3f50f0
  grant_number: '713490'
  name: 'Integrating Molecular Photoswitches with PH-Feedback Mechanisms: Towards
    Life-like Materials'
publication: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-3773
  issn:
  - 1433-7851
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Sensitized disequilibration of water-soluble azopolymers
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 65
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20925'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We prove normal typicality and dynamical typicality for a (centered) random
    block-band matrix model with block-dependent variances. A key feature of our model
    is that we achieve intermediate equilibration times, an aspect that has not been
    proven rigorously in any model before. Our proof builds on recently established
    concentration estimates for products of resolvents of Wigner type random matrices
    (Erdős and Riabov in Commun Math Phys 405(12): 282, 2024) and an intricate analysis
    of the deterministic approximation.'
acknowledgement: L.E. and J.H. are supported by the ERC Advanced Grant “RMTBeyond”
  No. 101020331. Moreover, J.H. acknowledges (partial) financial support by the ERC
  Consolidator Grant “ProbQuant” (jointly with the Swiss State Secretariat for Education,
  Research and Innovation). C.V. was (partially) supported by the German Academic
  Scholarship Foundation and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research
  Foundation) – TRR 352 – Project-ID 470903074. Moreover, C.V. acknowledges (partial)
  financial support by the ERC Starting Grant “FermiMath" No. 101040991 and the ERC
  Consolidator Grant “RAMBAS” No. 10104424, funded by the European Union. Open access
  funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria).
article_number: '5'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Sven Joscha
  full_name: Henheik, Sven Joscha
  id: 31d731d7-d235-11ea-ad11-b50331c8d7fb
  last_name: Henheik
  orcid: 0000-0003-1106-327X
- first_name: Cornelia
  full_name: Vogel, Cornelia
  id: 1cd0554a-ea28-11f0-9f40-ff76440883cd
  last_name: Vogel
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Henheik SJ, Vogel C. Normal typicality and dynamical typicality for
    a random block-band matrix model. <i>Letters in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2026;116.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5">10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., Henheik, S. J., &#38; Vogel, C. (2026). Normal typicality and dynamical
    typicality for a random block-band matrix model. <i>Letters in Mathematical Physics</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, Sven Joscha Henheik, and Cornelia Vogel. “Normal Typicality
    and Dynamical Typicality for a Random Block-Band Matrix Model.” <i>Letters in
    Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös, S. J. Henheik, and C. Vogel, “Normal typicality and dynamical typicality
    for a random block-band matrix model,” <i>Letters in Mathematical Physics</i>,
    vol. 116. Springer Nature, 2026.
  ista: Erdös L, Henheik SJ, Vogel C. 2026. Normal typicality and dynamical typicality
    for a random block-band matrix model. Letters in Mathematical Physics. 116, 5.
  mla: Erdös, László, et al. “Normal Typicality and Dynamical Typicality for a Random
    Block-Band Matrix Model.” <i>Letters in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 116, 5,
    Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5">10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, S.J. Henheik, C. Vogel, Letters in Mathematical Physics 116 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The Matlab code used to generate the datasets of the provided
  examples is available from the corresponding author on request.
date_created: 2026-01-04T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:42:28Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1007/s11005-025-02037-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41459414'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f2021f8f6d38491948b94a7765a64d0b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T06:42:01Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:42:01Z
  file_id: '22390'
  file_name: 2026_LettersMathPhysics_Erdoes.pdf
  file_size: 602526
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:42:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       116'
language:
- iso: eng
mathsc:
- 60B20
- 82C10
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 62796744-2b32-11ec-9570-940b20777f1d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020331'
  name: Random matrices beyond Wigner-Dyson-Mehta
publication: Letters in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1573-0530
  issn:
  - 0377-9017
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Normal typicality and dynamical typicality for a random block-band matrix model
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 116
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20924'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Pioneer transcription factors (TFs) possess the ability to read out DNA motifs
    embedded within nucleosomes, driving changes in gene expression during cellular
    differentiation and reprogramming. Here, we present selected engagement on nucleosome
    sequencing (SeEN-seq), a protocol designed to systematically identify potential
    TF-binding sites on the nucleosome. We describe steps for nucleosome library assembly,
    SeEN-seq assay, and cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) sample preparation. This
    protocol facilitates the preparation of homogeneous pioneer TF-nucleosome complexes
    for cryo-EM structure determination using single-particle analysis.\r\nFor complete
    details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Michael et
    al.1"
acknowledgement: We thank R.H. Kim, A. Casper, and R. Gautsch for sequencing at the
  NGS facility (RRID:SCR_025746). K.T. is an Honorary Professor at the Department
  of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany. This study was funded
  by European Research Council grant ERC-CoG-818556 TotipotentZygotChrom (K.T.), Max
  Planck Society (K.T.), and ERC Starting Grant “ChromaChrono” 101162145 (A.K.M.).
article_number: '104295'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Wataru
  full_name: Kobayashi, Wataru
  last_name: Kobayashi
- first_name: Alicia
  full_name: Michael, Alicia
  id: 6437c950-2a03-11ee-914d-d6476dd7b75c
  last_name: Michael
  orcid: 0000-0002-6080-839X
- first_name: Siwat
  full_name: Ruangroengkulrith, Siwat
  last_name: Ruangroengkulrith
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Kümmecke, Maximilian
  last_name: Kümmecke
- first_name: Kikuë
  full_name: Tachibana, Kikuë
  last_name: Tachibana
citation:
  ama: Kobayashi W, Michael AK, Ruangroengkulrith S, Kümmecke M, Tachibana K. Protocol
    for integrative analysis of transcription factor-nucleosome interactions using
    SeEN-seq and cryo-EM structure determination. <i>STAR Protocols</i>. 2026;7(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295">10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295</a>
  apa: Kobayashi, W., Michael, A. K., Ruangroengkulrith, S., Kümmecke, M., &#38; Tachibana,
    K. (2026). Protocol for integrative analysis of transcription factor-nucleosome
    interactions using SeEN-seq and cryo-EM structure determination. <i>STAR Protocols</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295</a>
  chicago: Kobayashi, Wataru, Alicia K. Michael, Siwat Ruangroengkulrith, Maximilian
    Kümmecke, and Kikuë Tachibana. “Protocol for Integrative Analysis of Transcription
    Factor-Nucleosome Interactions Using SeEN-Seq and Cryo-EM Structure Determination.”
    <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295</a>.
  ieee: W. Kobayashi, A. K. Michael, S. Ruangroengkulrith, M. Kümmecke, and K. Tachibana,
    “Protocol for integrative analysis of transcription factor-nucleosome interactions
    using SeEN-seq and cryo-EM structure determination,” <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol.
    7, no. 1. Elsevier, 2026.
  ista: Kobayashi W, Michael AK, Ruangroengkulrith S, Kümmecke M, Tachibana K. 2026.
    Protocol for integrative analysis of transcription factor-nucleosome interactions
    using SeEN-seq and cryo-EM structure determination. STAR Protocols. 7(1), 104295.
  mla: Kobayashi, Wataru, et al. “Protocol for Integrative Analysis of Transcription
    Factor-Nucleosome Interactions Using SeEN-Seq and Cryo-EM Structure Determination.”
    <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 7, no. 1, 104295, Elsevier, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295">10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295</a>.
  short: W. Kobayashi, A.K. Michael, S. Ruangroengkulrith, M. Kümmecke, K. Tachibana,
    STAR Protocols 7 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Raw SeEN-seq data of ESRRB nucleosome binding have been
  deposited on the Sequence Read Achieve database under the accession PRJNA1305216.
  Example analysis scripts and input files for SeEN-seq analysis can be found at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17665082.
date_created: 2026-01-04T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2026-03-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:34:37Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: AlMi
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104295
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41455105'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cf04b061a48548a649e6a2435bf120db
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T06:33:24Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:33:24Z
  file_id: '22389'
  file_name: 2026_StarProtocols_Kobayashi.pdf
  file_size: 5531906
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T06:33:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9136c684-16d5-11f0-9cad-91c0177b365f
  grant_number: '101162145'
  name: Circadian structural transitions of chromatin
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Protocol for integrative analysis of transcription factor-nucleosome interactions
  using SeEN-seq and cryo-EM structure determination
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 7
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '17437'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove that the zero-fiber of the moment map of a totally negative quiver
    has rational singularities. Our proof consists in generalizing dimension bounds
    on jet spaces of this fiber, which were introduced by Budur. We also transfer
    the rational singularities property to other moduli spaces of objects in 2-Calabi-Yau
    categories, based on recent work of Davison. This has interesting arithmetic applications
    on quiver moment maps and moduli spaces of objects in 2-Calabi-Yau categories.
    First, we generalize results of Wyss on the asymptotic behaviour of counts of
    jets of quiver moment maps over finite fields. Moreover, we interpret the limit
    of counts of jets on a given moduli space as its p-adic volume under a canonical
    measure analogous to the measure built by Carocci, Orecchia and Wyss on certain
    moduli spaces of coherent sheaves.
acknowledgement: "I would like to warmly thank Dimitri Wyss for his guidance and supervision
  and Nero Budur for helpful discussions and answering all my questions on his previous
  works. I would also like to thank Francesca Carocci, Ben Davison, Lucien Hennecart
  and Olivier Schiffmann for helpful remarks and discussions during the writing of
  this paper. Finally, I would like to thank the anonymous referees for their careful
  reading and suggesting improvements in the exposition.\r\nOpen access funding provided
  by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). This work was supported by
  the Swiss National Science Foundation [No. 196960]. This project has also received
  funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 101034413."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tanguy
  full_name: Vernet, Tanguy
  id: 19f1e3bf-c59a-11ee-a1af-ed269948817b
  last_name: Vernet
citation:
  ama: Vernet T. Rational singularities for moment maps of totally negative quivers.
    <i>Transformation Groups</i>. 2026;31:1047-1083. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0">10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0</a>
  apa: Vernet, T. (2026). Rational singularities for moment maps of totally negative
    quivers. <i>Transformation Groups</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0</a>
  chicago: Vernet, Tanguy. “Rational Singularities for Moment Maps of Totally Negative
    Quivers.” <i>Transformation Groups</i>. Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0</a>.
  ieee: T. Vernet, “Rational singularities for moment maps of totally negative quivers,”
    <i>Transformation Groups</i>, vol. 31. Springer Nature, pp. 1047–1083, 2026.
  ista: Vernet T. 2026. Rational singularities for moment maps of totally negative
    quivers. Transformation Groups. 31, 1047–1083.
  mla: Vernet, Tanguy. “Rational Singularities for Moment Maps of Totally Negative
    Quivers.” <i>Transformation Groups</i>, vol. 31, Springer Nature, 2026, pp. 1047–83,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0">10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0</a>.
  short: T. Vernet, Transformation Groups 31 (2026) 1047–1083.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: Not applicable.
date_created: 2024-08-18T22:01:04Z
date_published: 2026-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T05:51:07Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: TaHa
doi: 10.1007/s00031-024-09873-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001287455300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8985b4154b730284d3412ddc9e55d965
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T05:50:09Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T05:50:09Z
  file_id: '22385'
  file_name: 2026_TransformationGroups_Vernet.pdf
  file_size: 912029
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T05:50:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        31'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
mathsc:
- 14B05
- 14D23
- 14G20
- 16G20
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1047-1083
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Transformation Groups
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1531-586X
  issn:
  - 1083-4362
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: not applicable
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Rational singularities for moment maps of totally negative quivers
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 31
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '20973'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: CuAgSe-based materials are attractive for low-temperature thermoelectric (TE)
    applications but are limited by bipolar conduction and relatively high thermal
    conductivity. Herein, we report a ligand-free aqueous synthesis of Te-doped CuAgSe
    (CuAgSe1-xTex), where structural and electronic modulation improve carrier transport
    and suppress phonon propagation. Ex-situ time-resolved X-ray diffraction reveals
    a spontaneous growth mechanism, while density functional theory calculations show
    that Te-5s and 5p orbitals hybridization generates localized states and an asymmetric
    density of states, thereby enhancing the Seebeck coefficient. Electron microscopy
    and strain analyses confirm that Te-doping introduces a high density of lattice
    dislocations and grain boundaries, leading to a reduced lattice thermal conductivity
    of 0.11 W m−1K−1 at 443 K. These synergistic effects translate into device-level
    performance—the first integrated CuAgSe thermoelectric modules, exhibit a maximum
    cooling temperature difference of 27.3 K, and power density of 0.34 W cm−2 with
    a conversion efficiency of 3.6% at a modest temperature gradient of 136 K. These
    results demonstrate that CuAgSe1-xTex enables efficient energy harvesting and
    localized cooling under small temperature gradient, underscoring the importance
    of structural and electronic design beyond conventional zT benchmarks.
acknowledgement: K.H.L. acknowledges financial support from the National Natural Science
  Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant Number 22208293) and the National Foreign Expert
  Project (Y20240175). Y.L. acknowledges funding from the NSFC (Grant Number 22209034),
  the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of Overseas Returnees in Anhui Province
  (Grant Number 2022LCX002), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
  (JZ2024HGTB0239). Y.Z. acknowledges funding from the NSFC (Grant Number 52502313)
  and Wenzhou Basic Scientific Research Project (Grant Number G20240034). Q. W. acknowledges
  financial support from the NSFC (Grant Number 22208292), the High-Level Overseas-Educated
  Talents Return Program, and the “Pioneer” and “Leading Goose” R&D Program of Zhejiang
  [2025C04021]. K.H.L., Q. W., and X. Y. also acknowledge the Research Funds of the
  Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou (Grants No. IZQ2022RCZX101, IZQ2021RCZX003,
  IZQ2021RCZX002, and IZQ2024KJ0004). M.H. acknowledges the funding from the Australian
  Research Council and the iLAuNCH Trailblazer, Department of Education, Australia.
  M.H. acknowledges the computational support from the National Computational Infrastructure
  (NCI), Australia, and Pawsey Supercomputing Centre, Australia.
article_number: e13035
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Weite
  full_name: Meng, Weite
  last_name: Meng
- first_name: Mingquan
  full_name: Li, Mingquan
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Qingyue
  full_name: Wang, Qingyue
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Pingan
  full_name: Song, Pingan
  last_name: Song
- first_name: Xuan
  full_name: Yang, Xuan
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Wen Jun
  full_name: Wang, Wen Jun
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Min
  full_name: Hong, Min
  last_name: Hong
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
- first_name: Andreu
  full_name: Cabot, Andreu
  last_name: Cabot
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Zhang, Yu
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Liu, Yu
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Khak Ho
  full_name: Lim, Khak Ho
  last_name: Lim
citation:
  ama: Meng W, Li M, Wang Q, et al. Efficient near room temperature thermoelectric
    cooling and power generation with CuAgSe. <i>Small</i>. 2026;22(25). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202513035">10.1002/smll.202513035</a>
  apa: Meng, W., Li, M., Wang, Q., Song, P., Yang, X., Wang, W. J., … Lim, K. H. (2026).
    Efficient near room temperature thermoelectric cooling and power generation with
    CuAgSe. <i>Small</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202513035">https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202513035</a>
  chicago: Meng, Weite, Mingquan Li, Qingyue Wang, Pingan Song, Xuan Yang, Wen Jun
    Wang, Min Hong, et al. “Efficient near Room Temperature Thermoelectric Cooling
    and Power Generation with CuAgSe.” <i>Small</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202513035">https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202513035</a>.
  ieee: W. Meng <i>et al.</i>, “Efficient near room temperature thermoelectric cooling
    and power generation with CuAgSe,” <i>Small</i>, vol. 22, no. 25. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Meng W, Li M, Wang Q, Song P, Yang X, Wang WJ, Hong M, Ibáñez M, Cabot A,
    Zhang Y, Liu Y, Lim KH. 2026. Efficient near room temperature thermoelectric cooling
    and power generation with CuAgSe. Small. 22(25), e13035.
  mla: Meng, Weite, et al. “Efficient near Room Temperature Thermoelectric Cooling
    and Power Generation with CuAgSe.” <i>Small</i>, vol. 22, no. 25, e13035, Wiley,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202513035">10.1002/smll.202513035</a>.
  short: W. Meng, M. Li, Q. Wang, P. Song, X. Yang, W.J. Wang, M. Hong, M. Ibáñez,
    A. Cabot, Y. Zhang, Y. Liu, K.H. Lim, Small 22 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available
  from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
date_created: 2026-01-11T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2026-05-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T09:42:39Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1002/smll.202513035
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '41470065'
intvolume: '        22'
issue: '25'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
publication: Small
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1613-6829
  issn:
  - 1613-6810
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Efficient near room temperature thermoelectric cooling and power generation
  with CuAgSe
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 22
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21017'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: With the growing interest in blockchains, permissioned approaches to consensus
    have received increasing attention. Unfortunately, the BFT consensus algorithms
    that are the backbone of most of these blockchains scale poorly and offer limited
    throughput. In fact, many state-of-the-art BFT consensus algorithms require a
    single leader process to receive and validate votes from a quorum of processes
    and then broadcast the result, which is inherently non-scalable. Recent approaches
    avoid this bottleneck by using dissemination/aggregation trees to propagate values
    and collect and validate votes. However, the use of trees increases the round
    latency, which limits the throughput for deeper trees. In this paper we propose
    Kauri, a BFT communication abstraction that sustains high throughput as the system
    size grows by leveraging a novel pipelining technique to perform scalable dissemination
    and aggregation on trees. Furthermore, when the number of faults is moderate (arguably
    the most common case in practice), our construction is able to recover from faults
    in an optimal number of reconfiguration steps. We implemented and experimentally
    evaluated Kauri with up to 800 processes. Our results show that Kauri outperforms
    the throughput of state-of-the-art permissioned blockchain protocols, by up to
    58x without compromising latency. Interestingly, in some cases, the parallelization
    provided by Kauri can also decrease the latency.
acknowledgement: We thank the ACM TOCS Editors and the reviewers for their help in
  improving the manuscript. This work was partially supported by CAPES - Brazil (Coordenação
  de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) and byFundação para a Ciência e
  Tecnologia (FCT) under project UIDB/50021/2020 and grant 2020.05270.BD, and via
  project COSMOS (via the OE with ref. PTDC/EEI-COM/29271/2017, via the łPrograma
  Operacional Regional de Lisboa na sua componente FEDER” with ref. Lisboa-01-0145-FEDER-029271)
  and project Angainor with reference LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-031456, grant agreement
  number 952226, and project GLOG, with reference LISBOA2030-FEDER-00771200, and project
  BIG (Enhancing the research and innovation potential of Tecnico through blockchain
  technologies and design Innovation for social Good), and project ScalableCosmosConsensus,
  and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) SFB project SpyCoDe F8502 and the Vienna Science
  and Technology Fund (WWTF) project SCALE2 CT22-045
article_number: '12'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ray
  full_name: Neiheiser, Ray
  id: f09651b9-fec0-11ec-b5d8-934aff0e52a4
  last_name: Neiheiser
  orcid: 0000-0001-7227-8309
- first_name: Miguel
  full_name: Matos, Miguel
  last_name: Matos
- first_name: Luis
  full_name: Rodrigues, Luis
  last_name: Rodrigues
citation:
  ama: 'Neiheiser R, Matos M, Rodrigues L. Kauri: BFT consensus with pipelined tree-based
    dissemination and aggregation. <i>ACM Transactions on Computer Systems</i>. 2026;44(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3769423">10.1145/3769423</a>'
  apa: 'Neiheiser, R., Matos, M., &#38; Rodrigues, L. (2026). Kauri: BFT consensus
    with pipelined tree-based dissemination and aggregation. <i>ACM Transactions on
    Computer Systems</i>. Association for Computing Machinery. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3769423">https://doi.org/10.1145/3769423</a>'
  chicago: 'Neiheiser, Ray, Miguel Matos, and Luis Rodrigues. “Kauri: BFT Consensus
    with Pipelined Tree-Based Dissemination and Aggregation.” <i>ACM Transactions
    on Computer Systems</i>. Association for Computing Machinery, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3769423">https://doi.org/10.1145/3769423</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Neiheiser, M. Matos, and L. Rodrigues, “Kauri: BFT consensus with pipelined
    tree-based dissemination and aggregation,” <i>ACM Transactions on Computer Systems</i>,
    vol. 44, no. 2. Association for Computing Machinery, 2026.'
  ista: 'Neiheiser R, Matos M, Rodrigues L. 2026. Kauri: BFT consensus with pipelined
    tree-based dissemination and aggregation. ACM Transactions on Computer Systems.
    44(2), 12.'
  mla: 'Neiheiser, Ray, et al. “Kauri: BFT Consensus with Pipelined Tree-Based Dissemination
    and Aggregation.” <i>ACM Transactions on Computer Systems</i>, vol. 44, no. 2,
    12, Association for Computing Machinery, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3769423">10.1145/3769423</a>.'
  short: R. Neiheiser, M. Matos, L. Rodrigues, ACM Transactions on Computer Systems
    44 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:14:23Z
date_published: 2026-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:07:17Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.1145/3769423
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b64822f3d2bcac3c68c887ced45a6008
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T10:04:06Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:04:06Z
  file_id: '22392'
  file_name: 2026_TransCompSyst_Neiheiser.pdf
  file_size: 676867
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:04:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        44'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Distributed systems
- byzantine fault tolerance
- blockchain
- vote aggregation
- pipelining
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 34a1b658-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c75229f0241e
  grant_number: F8502
  name: Interface Theory for Security and Privacy
- _id: 7bdd2f70-9f16-11ee-852c-b7950bc6d277
  grant_number: ICT22-045
  name: SeCure, privAte, and interoperabLe layEr 2
publication: ACM Transactions on Computer Systems
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1557-7333
  issn:
  - 0734-2071
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: 'Kauri: BFT consensus with pipelined tree-based dissemination and aggregation'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 44
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '14278'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The Birkhoff conjecture says that the boundary of a strictly convex integrable
    billiard table is necessarily an ellipse. In this article, we consider a stronger
    notion of integrability, namely, integrability close to the boundary, and prove
    a local version of this conjecture: a small perturbation of almost every ellipse
    that preserves integrability near the boundary, is itself an ellipse. We apply
    this result to study local spectral uniqueness of ellipses using the connection
    between the wave trace of the Laplacian and the dynamics near the boundary and
    establish local uniqueness for almost all of them.'
acknowledgement: 'The author acknowledges the partial support of the European Research
  Council Grant #885707. He also thanks Vadim Kaloshin for proposing the idea of the
  project and greatly aiding the implementation. The author is also grateful to Hamid
  Hezari, Amir Vig, Steve Zelditch, Comlan E. Koudjinan, Corentin Fierobe, Ngo Nhok
  Tkhai Shon and Roman Sarapin for useful discussions. The author also acknowledges
  partial support of ISTern summer program. The project started in the summer of 2021,
  when the author was an intern at ISTA. Open access funding provided by Institute
  of Science and Technology (IST Austria).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Illya
  full_name: Koval, Illya
  id: 2eed1f3b-896a-11ed-bdf8-93c7c4bf159e
  last_name: Koval
citation:
  ama: Koval I. Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost
    every ellipse. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. 2026;244:221-298. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>
  apa: Koval, I. (2026). Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity
    of almost every ellipse. <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer Nature. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>
  chicago: Koval, Illya. “Local Strong Birkhoff Conjecture and Local Spectral Rigidity
    of Almost Every Ellipse.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>. Springer Nature, 2026.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>.
  ieee: I. Koval, “Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of
    almost every ellipse,” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, vol. 244. Springer Nature,
    pp. 221–298, 2026.
  ista: Koval I. 2026. Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity
    of almost every ellipse. Inventiones Mathematicae. 244, 221–298.
  mla: Koval, Illya. “Local Strong Birkhoff Conjecture and Local Spectral Rigidity
    of Almost Every Ellipse.” <i>Inventiones Mathematicae</i>, vol. 244, Springer
    Nature, 2026, pp. 221–98, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y">10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y</a>.
  short: I. Koval, Inventiones Mathematicae 244 (2026) 221–298.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2023-09-06T08:35:43Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:58:59Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: VaKa
doi: 10.1007/s00222-025-01397-y
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2111.12171'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 487fa9113e1bbf32a6c70e6d1e8f63bc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T10:55:24Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:55:24Z
  file_id: '22394'
  file_name: 2026_InventionesMath_Koval.pdf
  file_size: 2256345
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:55:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       244'
language:
- iso: eng
mathsc:
- 37C83
- 35J05
- 37J70
- 74J25
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 221-298
project:
- _id: 9B8B92DE-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '885707'
  name: Spectral rigidity and integrability for billiards and geodesic flows
publication: Inventiones Mathematicae
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-1297
  issn:
  - 0020-9910
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Local strong Birkhoff conjecture and local spectral rigidity of almost every
  ellipse
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 244
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21264'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Rodents' ability to encode the whisking phase has been extensively documented
    through neuronal recordings from ascending sensory pathways. Yet, while indicating
    that reafference originates from the mechanoreceptors, the mechanistic underpinnings
    of the whisking phase encoding within the follicle remain unclear. Here we present
    anatomical, histological, and biomechanical evidence for the presence of a distinctive
    elastic segment (ES) within the basal part of the whisker shaft inside the follicle.
    This ES, composed of immature keratin, is capable of both bending and twisting.
    Forces generated by whisker movement deform this segment, causing whisker shaft
    deflections that can stimulate specific mechanoreceptor subsets within the follicle
    at different phases of the whisking cycle. This mechanism appears to operate during
    both free‐air whisking and object contact. We propose that the ES enables torsion‐based
    mechanoreceptor activation, allowing encoding of the whisking phase.
acknowledgement: The authors wish to express their gratitude to Prof. Menahem Segal
  and Dr. Yonatan Katz for their helpful comments and discussions. The United States-Israel
  Binational Science Foundation (BSF, grant no. 2021327); The European Research Council
  (ERC) under the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant no. 786949);
  the Israel Science Foundation (ISF, grant no. 2237/20); The Weizmann-UK Collaboration
  and a research grant from the Estate of Thomas Gruen.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Haidarliu, Sebastian
  last_name: Haidarliu
- first_name: Guy
  full_name: Nelinger, Guy
  last_name: Nelinger
- first_name: Luka
  full_name: Gantar, Luka
  id: ed7c4564-13aa-11f0-9846-960f9afb2ddb
  last_name: Gantar
- first_name: Ehud
  full_name: Ahissar, Ehud
  last_name: Ahissar
- first_name: Inbar
  full_name: Saraf‐Sinik, Inbar
  last_name: Saraf‐Sinik
citation:
  ama: Haidarliu S, Nelinger G, Gantar L, Ahissar E, Saraf‐Sinik I. An elastic segment
    of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via whisker torsion
    in rats and mice. <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. 2026;309(7):1910-1924. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">10.1002/ar.70051</a>
  apa: Haidarliu, S., Nelinger, G., Gantar, L., Ahissar, E., &#38; Saraf‐Sinik, I.
    (2026). An elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking
    phase via whisker torsion in rats and mice. <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051</a>
  chicago: Haidarliu, Sebastian, Guy Nelinger, Luka Gantar, Ehud Ahissar, and Inbar
    Saraf‐Sinik. “An Elastic Segment of the Whisker Shaft Enables Coding of the Whisking
    Phase via Whisker Torsion in Rats and Mice.” <i>The Anatomical Record</i>. Wiley,
    2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051</a>.
  ieee: S. Haidarliu, G. Nelinger, L. Gantar, E. Ahissar, and I. Saraf‐Sinik, “An
    elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via
    whisker torsion in rats and mice,” <i>The Anatomical Record</i>, vol. 309, no.
    7. Wiley, pp. 1910–1924, 2026.
  ista: Haidarliu S, Nelinger G, Gantar L, Ahissar E, Saraf‐Sinik I. 2026. An elastic
    segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase via whisker
    torsion in rats and mice. The Anatomical Record. 309(7), 1910–1924.
  mla: Haidarliu, Sebastian, et al. “An Elastic Segment of the Whisker Shaft Enables
    Coding of the Whisking Phase via Whisker Torsion in Rats and Mice.” <i>The Anatomical
    Record</i>, vol. 309, no. 7, Wiley, 2026, pp. 1910–24, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.70051">10.1002/ar.70051</a>.
  short: S. Haidarliu, G. Nelinger, L. Gantar, E. Ahissar, I. Saraf‐Sinik, The Anatomical
    Record 309 (2026) 1910–1924.
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-02-17T07:44:23Z
date_published: 2026-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:20:17Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1002/ar.70051
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '40923214'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 78847eea7d9d8adc905d03e6f2571287
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T10:19:09Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:19:09Z
  file_id: '22393'
  file_name: 2026_AnatomicalRecord_Haidarliu.pdf
  file_size: 11315428
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T10:19:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       309'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1910-1924
pmid: 1
publication: The Anatomical Record
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1932-8494
  issn:
  - 1932-8486
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: An elastic segment of the whisker shaft enables coding of the whisking phase
  via whisker torsion in rats and mice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 309
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20078'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field K, E/K be an elliptic
    curve, and ϕ : A → Em be an isogeny defined over K. Let P ∈ A(K) be such that
    ϕ(P)=(Q1,..., Qm) with RankZ(⟨Q1,...,Qm⟩)=1. We will study a divisibility sequence
    related to the point P and show its relation with elliptic divisibility sequences.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Barańczuk, Stefan
  last_name: Barańczuk
- first_name: Bartosz
  full_name: Naskręcki, Bartosz
  last_name: Naskręcki
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Verzobio, Matteo
  id: 7aa8f170-131e-11ed-88e1-a9efd01027cb
  last_name: Verzobio
  orcid: 0000-0002-0854-0306
citation:
  ama: Barańczuk S, Naskręcki B, Verzobio M. Divisibility sequences related to abelian
    varieties isogenous to a power of an elliptic curve. <i>Journal of Number Theory</i>.
    2026;279:170-183. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001">10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001</a>
  apa: Barańczuk, S., Naskręcki, B., &#38; Verzobio, M. (2026). Divisibility sequences
    related to abelian varieties isogenous to a power of an elliptic curve. <i>Journal
    of Number Theory</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001</a>
  chicago: Barańczuk, Stefan, Bartosz Naskręcki, and Matteo Verzobio. “Divisibility
    Sequences Related to Abelian Varieties Isogenous to a Power of an Elliptic Curve.”
    <i>Journal of Number Theory</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001</a>.
  ieee: S. Barańczuk, B. Naskręcki, and M. Verzobio, “Divisibility sequences related
    to abelian varieties isogenous to a power of an elliptic curve,” <i>Journal of
    Number Theory</i>, vol. 279. Elsevier, pp. 170–183, 2026.
  ista: Barańczuk S, Naskręcki B, Verzobio M. 2026. Divisibility sequences related
    to abelian varieties isogenous to a power of an elliptic curve. Journal of Number
    Theory. 279, 170–183.
  mla: Barańczuk, Stefan, et al. “Divisibility Sequences Related to Abelian Varieties
    Isogenous to a Power of an Elliptic Curve.” <i>Journal of Number Theory</i>, vol.
    279, Elsevier, 2026, pp. 170–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001">10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001</a>.
  short: S. Barańczuk, B. Naskręcki, M. Verzobio, Journal of Number Theory 279 (2026)
    170–183.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: No data was used for the research described in the article.
date_created: 2025-07-27T22:01:25Z
date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:33:57Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1016/j.jnt.2025.06.001
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2309.09699'
  isi:
  - '001541172400002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 34e6e965a2b30a258e0d4103350a68fd
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T11:32:51Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:32:51Z
  file_id: '22396'
  file_name: 2026_JourNumberTheory_Baranczuk.pdf
  file_size: 754810
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:32:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       279'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Divisibility sequences
- Abelian varieties
- Elliptic divisibility sequences
- Isogenies
- Primitive divisors
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 170-183
publication: Journal of Number Theory
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-314X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Divisibility sequences related to abelian varieties isogenous to a power of
  an elliptic curve
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 279
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '20191'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: High-entropy alloys (HEAs) show great potential for catalyzing complex multi-step
    reactions, but optimizing their parameters, i.e., composition, but also their
    crystallinity and morphology, remains a significant challenge. In this study,
    FeCoNiMoW HEAs are synthesized into either amorphous nanosheets (HEANS) or crystalline
    nanoparticles (HEANP), which are then used to catalyze the lithium–sulfur (Li–S)
    reaction of Li–S batteries (LSBs). Evaluations in symmetric cells, coin cells,
    and pouch cells reveal that HEANS significantly enhance LSB performance, achieving
    initial discharge capacities up to 1632 mAh g−1. The batteries also exhibit excellent
    cycling stability over 1000 cycles at 3Cand maintain high-rate performance up
    to 10C with a capacity of 614 mAh g−1. Comprehensive in situ analyses and density
    functional theory calculations demonstrate that amorphous HEANS provide more active
    sites, better ionic conductivity and stronger chemical interactions with lithium
    polysulfides (LiPS). These properties effectively suppress the shuttle effect,
    promote the complete S8 → Li2S conversion by reducing the impedance of the solid-electrolyte
    interphase, and accelerate the Li2S4 → Li2S2 step by lowering the nucleation energy
    barrier. Overall, this study highlights the superior catalytic properties of amorphous
    2D HEAs in LSBs and offers new insights into the mechanisms of LiPS conversion.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge support from the 2BoSS project of the ERA-MIN3
  program with the Spanish grant number PCI2022-132985/AEI/10.13039/50110001103, and
  funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2021SGR01581 and European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR.
  L.Yang, C.Huang, X.Lu, A.Yu, C.Li, J.Yu, and X.Bi thank the China Scholarship Council
  (CSC) for the scholarship support. This research was supported by the Scientific
  Service Units (SSU) of ISTA through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy
  Facility (EMF), and by the Werner Siemens Foundation (WSS) for financial support.
article_number: e13859
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ren
  full_name: He, Ren
  last_name: He
- first_name: Seungho
  full_name: Lee, Seungho
  id: BB243B88-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Lee
  orcid: 0000-0002-6962-8598
- first_name: Yang
  full_name: Ding, Yang
  last_name: Ding
- first_name: Chen
  full_name: Huang, Chen
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Xuan
  full_name: Lu, Xuan
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Lirong
  full_name: Zheng, Lirong
  last_name: Zheng
- first_name: Ao
  full_name: Yu, Ao
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Chaoyue
  full_name: Zhang, Chaoyue
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Canhuang
  full_name: Li, Canhuang
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Xiaoyu
  full_name: Bi, Xiaoyu
  last_name: Bi
- first_name: Yaqiang
  full_name: Li, Yaqiang
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Yaqi
  full_name: Liao, Yaqi
  last_name: Liao
- first_name: Junshan
  full_name: Li, Junshan
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Ahmad
  full_name: Ostovari Moghaddam, Ahmad
  last_name: Ostovari Moghaddam
- first_name: Salimov
  full_name: Yernar, Salimov
  last_name: Yernar
- first_name: Ying
  full_name: Xu, Ying
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
- first_name: Chaoqi
  full_name: Zhang, Chaoqi
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Linlin
  full_name: Yang, Linlin
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Yingtang
  full_name: Zhou, Yingtang
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Andreu
  full_name: Cabot, Andreu
  last_name: Cabot
citation:
  ama: He R, Lee S, Ding Y, et al. Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling
    robust Li–S batteries. <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>. 2026;36(5). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859">10.1002/adfm.202513859</a>
  apa: He, R., Lee, S., Ding, Y., Huang, C., Lu, X., Zheng, L., … Cabot, A. (2026).
    Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries. <i>Advanced
    Functional Materials</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859">https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859</a>
  chicago: He, Ren, Seungho Lee, Yang Ding, Chen Huang, Xuan Lu, Lirong Zheng, Ao
    Yu, et al. “Amorphous High Entropy Alloy Nanosheets Enabling Robust Li–S Batteries.”
    <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859">https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859</a>.
  ieee: R. He <i>et al.</i>, “Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust
    Li–S batteries,” <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>, vol. 36, no. 5. Wiley,
    2026.
  ista: He R, Lee S, Ding Y, Huang C, Lu X, Zheng L, Yu A, Zhang C, Li C, Bi X, Li
    Y, Liao Y, Li J, Ostovari Moghaddam A, Yernar S, Xu Y, Ibáñez M, Zhang C, Yang
    L, Zhou Y, Cabot A. 2026. Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust
    Li–S batteries. Advanced Functional Materials. 36(5), e13859.
  mla: He, Ren, et al. “Amorphous High Entropy Alloy Nanosheets Enabling Robust Li–S
    Batteries.” <i>Advanced Functional Materials</i>, vol. 36, no. 5, e13859, Wiley,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513859">10.1002/adfm.202513859</a>.
  short: R. He, S. Lee, Y. Ding, C. Huang, X. Lu, L. Zheng, A. Yu, C. Zhang, C. Li,
    X. Bi, Y. Li, Y. Liao, J. Li, A. Ostovari Moghaddam, S. Yernar, Y. Xu, M. Ibáñez,
    C. Zhang, L. Yang, Y. Zhou, A. Cabot, Advanced Functional Materials 36 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the ﬁndings of this study are available
  from the cor-responding authors upon reasonable request.
date_created: 2025-08-17T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2026-01-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:42:17Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1002/adfm.202513859
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001544757200001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b102207b2343e6e7dba00870bfe362ea
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T11:40:34Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:40:34Z
  file_id: '22397'
  file_name: 2026_AdvancedFunctionalMat_He.pdf
  file_size: 5734587
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:40:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        36'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
keyword:
- amorphous
- high entropy alloy
- in situ electrochemical impedance spec-troscopy
- in situ Raman
- Li–S batteries
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
    Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
publication: Advanced Functional Materials
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1616-3028
  issn:
  - 1616-301X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Amorphous high entropy alloy nanosheets enabling robust Li–S batteries
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 36
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20590'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Moist convection is a fundamental process occurring in the Earth''s atmosphere.
    It plays a central role in the weather and climate of the Tropics, where, to first
    order, the heating of the atmosphere by convection is in balance with the cooling
    of the atmosphere by the emission of radiation to outer space. In this study,
    we use a cloud-resolving model in radiative–convective equilibrium with an imposed
    constant rate of radiative cooling and study the response of moist convection
    to varying this rate of radiative cooling. In particular, we study two types of
    simulation: varying air temperature (VAT) simulations, where the air temperature
    is allowed to adjust to the imposed radiative cooling, and constant air temperature
    (CAT) simulations, where the surface temperature is tuned to ensure that the atmospheric
    temperature profile in the domain is constant. We recover the previously known
    result that, in response to increasing radiative cooling, the area of convection
    expands rapidly, while the intensity of convection does not change. We find that
    this response is explained by the increased boundary-layer variability in simulations
    with greater radiative cooling, which compensates for the decreasing temperature
    by adding a larger initial velocity close to the cloud base. We also propose a
    fundamental scaling of the non-dimensional cumulus mass flux in moist convection,
    which is robust across models of different complexity. We aim to bridge the gap
    between highly idealised prototypes of moist convection, such as the “Rainy–Bénard
    convection” introduced by Vallis et al., and comprehensive cloud-resolving models.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: "The authors gratefully acknowledge discussions with Professor Robert
  Plant (University of Reading, UK), Professor Steve Sherwood (University of New South
  Wales, Australia), Professor Steve Tobias, Professor Douglas Parker, and Gregory
  Dritschel (University of Leeds, UK). Discussions with colleagues at the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria played a large role in shaping this study. The
  authors are particularly grateful for inputs and discussions from Dr. Jiawei Bao,
  Dr. Alejandro Casallas, and Alzbeta Pechacova.\r\nThis project has received funding
  from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
  Marie Sklodowska–Curie grant agreement No. 101034413. C. Muller gratefully acknowledges
  funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program (Project CLUSTER, Grant Agreement No. 805041).
  This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria
  through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp). Open Access funding
  provided by Institute of Science and Technology Austria/KEMÖ."
article_number: e70044
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lokahith N
  full_name: Agasthya, Lokahith N
  id: cd100965-0804-11ed-9c55-f4878ff4e877
  last_name: Agasthya
- first_name: Caroline J
  full_name: Muller, Caroline J
  id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
  last_name: Muller
  orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
citation:
  ama: 'Agasthya LN, Muller CJ. Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical
    response and scaling. <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society</i>.
    2026;152(775). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">10.1002/qj.70044</a>'
  apa: 'Agasthya, L. N., &#38; Muller, C. J. (2026). Moist convection and radiative
    cooling: Dynamical response and scaling. <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044</a>'
  chicago: 'Agasthya, Lokahith N, and Caroline J Muller. “Moist Convection and Radiative
    Cooling: Dynamical Response and Scaling.” <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. N. Agasthya and C. J. Muller, “Moist convection and radiative cooling:
    Dynamical response and scaling,” <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>, vol. 152, no. 775. Wiley, 2026.'
  ista: 'Agasthya LN, Muller CJ. 2026. Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical
    response and scaling. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 152(775),
    e70044.'
  mla: 'Agasthya, Lokahith N., and Caroline J. Muller. “Moist Convection and Radiative
    Cooling: Dynamical Response and Scaling.” <i>Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society</i>, vol. 152, no. 775, e70044, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70044">10.1002/qj.70044</a>.'
  short: L.N. Agasthya, C.J. Muller, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological
    Society 152 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available
  from the corresponding author, L. Agasthya, upon reasonable request.
date_created: 2025-11-02T23:01:34Z
date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:11:25Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: CaMu
doi: 10.1002/qj.70044
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001595821400001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8dd4d4d3ad027a4d26cbe5b1d66371e9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-23T12:10:28Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:10:28Z
  file_id: '22398'
  file_name: 2026_QuartJourRoyalMeteorobiolSoc_Agasthya.pdf
  file_size: 2665988
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-07-23T12:10:28Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       152'
isi: 1
issue: '775'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
- _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805041'
  name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical  cyclones and for the
    Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate
publication: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-870X
  issn:
  - 0035-9009
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'Moist convection and radiative cooling: Dynamical response and scaling'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 152
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20490'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study flips in hypertriangulations of planar points sets. Here a level-k
    hypertriangulation of n\r\n points in the plane is a subdivision induced by the
    projection of a k-hypersimplex, which is the convex hull of the barycenters of
    the (k-1)-dimensional faces of the standard (n-1)-simplex. In particular, we introduce
    four types of flips and prove that the level-2 hypertriangulations are connected
    by these flips.\r\n"
acknowledgement: Work by all authors but the second is supported by the European Research
  Council (ERC), grant no. 788183, by the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF), grant no. Z 342-N31, and by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109,
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no. I 02979-N35. Work by the second author is
  partially supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and by the Simons Foundation
  . The second author thanks Jesús A. De Loera for useful discussions on flips and
  non-flips and Pavel Galashin and Alexey Balitskiy for useful discussions on plabic
  graphs.
article_number: '104248'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Alexey
  full_name: Garber, Alexey
  last_name: Garber
- first_name: Mohadese
  full_name: Ghafari, Mohadese
  last_name: Ghafari
- first_name: Teresa
  full_name: Heiss, Teresa
  id: 4879BB4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heiss
  orcid: 0000-0002-1780-2689
- first_name: Morteza
  full_name: Saghafian, Morteza
  id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824
  last_name: Saghafian
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafari M, Heiss T, Saghafian M. Flips in two-dimensional
    hypertriangulations. <i>European Journal of Combinatorics</i>. 2026;132. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248">10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Garber, A., Ghafari, M., Heiss, T., &#38; Saghafian, M. (2026).
    Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations. <i>European Journal of Combinatorics</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Alexey Garber, Mohadese Ghafari, Teresa Heiss, and
    Morteza Saghafian. “Flips in Two-Dimensional Hypertriangulations.” <i>European
    Journal of Combinatorics</i>. Elsevier, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafari, T. Heiss, and M. Saghafian, “Flips
    in two-dimensional hypertriangulations,” <i>European Journal of Combinatorics</i>,
    vol. 132. Elsevier, 2026.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Garber A, Ghafari M, Heiss T, Saghafian M. 2026. Flips in
    two-dimensional hypertriangulations. European Journal of Combinatorics. 132, 104248.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Flips in Two-Dimensional Hypertriangulations.”
    <i>European Journal of Combinatorics</i>, vol. 132, 104248, Elsevier, 2026, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248">10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Garber, M. Ghafari, T. Heiss, M. Saghafian, European
    Journal of Combinatorics 132 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-10-19T22:01:31Z
date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:58:37Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104248
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2212.11380'
  isi:
  - '001599061500002'
intvolume: '       132'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2212.11380
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: European Journal of Combinatorics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0195-6698
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Flips in two-dimensional hypertriangulations
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 132
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '20081'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Information measures can be constructed from Rényi divergences much like
    mutual information from Kullback-Leibler divergence. One such information measure
    is known as Sibson α-mutual information and has received renewed attention recently
    in several contexts: concentration of measure under dependence, statistical learning,
    hypothesis testing, and estimation theory. In this paper, we survey and extend
    the state of the art. In particular, we introduce variational representations
    for Sibson α-mutual information and employ them in each described context to derive
    novel results. Namely, we produce generalized Transportation-Cost inequalities
    and Fano-type inequalities. We also present an overview of known applications,
    spanning from learning theory and Bayesian risk to universal prediction.'
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation
  under\r\nGrant 200364. An earlier version of this paper was presented in part at\r\nthe
  2024 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, Athens,\r\nGreece [DOI:
  10.1109/ISIT57864.2024.10619378]. (Corresponding author:\r\nAmedeo Roberto Esposito.)"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Amedeo Roberto
  full_name: Esposito, Amedeo Roberto
  id: 9583e921-e1ad-11ec-9862-cef099626dc9
  last_name: Esposito
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Gastpar, Michael
  last_name: Gastpar
- first_name: Ibrahim
  full_name: Issa, Ibrahim
  last_name: Issa
citation:
  ama: Esposito AR, Gastpar M, Issa I. Sibson α-mutual information and its variational
    representations. <i>IEEE Transactions on Information Theory</i>. 2026;72(7):4434-4467.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340">10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340</a>
  apa: Esposito, A. R., Gastpar, M., &#38; Issa, I. (2026). Sibson α-mutual information
    and its variational representations. <i>IEEE Transactions on Information Theory</i>.
    IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340">https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340</a>
  chicago: Esposito, Amedeo Roberto, Michael Gastpar, and Ibrahim Issa. “Sibson α-Mutual
    Information and Its Variational Representations.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Information
    Theory</i>. IEEE, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340">https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340</a>.
  ieee: A. R. Esposito, M. Gastpar, and I. Issa, “Sibson α-mutual information and
    its variational representations,” <i>IEEE Transactions on Information Theory</i>,
    vol. 72, no. 7. IEEE, pp. 4434–4467, 2026.
  ista: Esposito AR, Gastpar M, Issa I. 2026. Sibson α-mutual information and its
    variational representations. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 72(7), 4434–4467.
  mla: Esposito, Amedeo Roberto, et al. “Sibson α-Mutual Information and Its Variational
    Representations.” <i>IEEE Transactions on Information Theory</i>, vol. 72, no.
    7, IEEE, 2026, pp. 4434–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340">10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340</a>.
  short: A.R. Esposito, M. Gastpar, I. Issa, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
    72 (2026) 4434–4467.
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-07-27T22:01:26Z
date_published: 2026-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-23T11:38:30Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MaMo
doi: 10.1109/TIT.2025.3587340
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2405.08352'
intvolume: '        72'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08352
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 4434-4467
publication: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1557-9654
  issn:
  - 0018-9448
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Sibson α-mutual information and its variational representations
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 72
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '22281'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In this thesis, we took a look at networks, and more specifically, at networks
    that change over time, whether those are networks in the distributed algorithms
    sense of the word, or the graph algorithm sense. \r\n\r\nIn distributed algorithms,
    we looked at two main problems. First, the broadcast problem: given n agents,
    each agent is tasked to forward a (unique) message to every other agent. Agents
    collaborate and can copy and forward all messages they have received up until
    that point. Broadcast is achieved when one agent has successfully broadcast its
    message to everyone else. We studied the case where the communication network
    is controlled by an adversary, under the condition that the graph is rooted in
    every round of communication. We show that the adversary can delay broadcast for
    at most  l\r\n(1 + √\r\n2)n\r\nm\r\n rounds, improving on the $O(n\\log\\log n)$
    previous upper bound~\\cite{fugger2020radius}, and asymptotically matching the
    $\\sim 1.5n$ lower bound~\\cite{schwarz2017linear}.\r\n\r\nWe then looked at the
    stochastic version of the problem: here, the adversary -- parametrized by $k$
    where $k=0$ signifies that the adversary has no control,  and $k=n$ that the adversary
    has full control -- can choose parts of the graph, and the graph is then completed
    stochastically. Here, we are able to look at a stronger version of broadcast:
    instead of having $n$ messages trying to be broadcast in parallel, we can assume
    that only one message needs to be broadcasted. We show the bound $\\Theta(k+\\log
    n)$.\r\n\r\nThen, we looked at undecided states dynamics in population protocols:
    given a population of $n$ agents, where each initially holds an opinion among
    $k$ different ones. In each round, two agents are chosen uniformly at random,
    and can interact. If they have different opinions, they forget their opinions
    and become undecided. If one of them is undecided while the other has an opinion,
    they undecided agent copies they opinion of the decided one. The question is then,
    how many interactions does it take for the whole population to share the same
    opinion? We show a $\\Omega(kn\\log \\frac {\\sqrt n} {k \\log n})$ lower bound
    \ for any $k = o\\left(\\frac {\\sqrt n}{\\log n}\\right)$.\r\nThis is tight for
    any $ k \\le n^{\\frac 1 2 - \\epsilon}$, where $\\epsilon >0$ can be any small
    constant, matching the known $O(kn\\log n)$ upper bound for $k = O\\left(\\frac
    {\\sqrt n} {\\log ^2 n}\\right)$~\\cite{DBLP:conf/podc/AmirABBHKL23}.\r\n\r\nFinally,
    in dynamic algorithms, we study the minimum cut problem: we are given a graph,
    whose vertex set we want to partition into two subsets such that the number of
    edges crossing from one subset to the other is minimized. Then, the graph can
    be updated via edge insertions or deletions, and we must update the solution without
    recomputing everything from scratch. We present an exact fully-dynamic minimum
    cut algorithm that runs in $n^{o(1)}$ deterministic update time when the minimum
    cut size is at most $2^{\\Theta(\\log^{3/4-c}n)}$ for any $c>0$, improving on
    the previous algorithm~\\cite{DBLP:conf/soda/JinST24} whose minimum cut size limit
    is $(\\log n)^{o(1)}$. Using sparsification and randomization techniques, we are
    able to extend this to all values of the minimum cut in weighted graphs, at the
    cost of a $(1+o(1))$-approximation ratio."
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (MoDynStruct, No. 101019564)\r\n\"The Design and Evaluation of Modern Fully Dynamic
  Data Structures\" , from the\r\nAustrian Science Fund (FWF) grant DOI 10.55776/I5982
  \"Static and Dynamic Hierarchical\r\nGraph Decompositions\", and from the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) and netIDEE SCIENCE\r\nproject P 33775-N, \"Fast Algorithms for
  a Reactive Network Layer\".\r\n"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Antoine
  full_name: El-Hayek, Antoine
  id: 888a098e-fcac-11ee-aff7-d347be57b725
  last_name: El-Hayek
  orcid: 0000-0003-4268-7368
citation:
  ama: 'El-Hayek A. Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed
    computing on dynamic networks. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281">10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281</a>'
  apa: 'El-Hayek, A. (2026). <i>Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms
    and distributed computing on dynamic networks</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281</a>'
  chicago: 'El-Hayek, Antoine. “Handling Updates and Failures: Dynamic Graph Algorithms
    and Distributed Computing on Dynamic Networks.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. El-Hayek, “Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and
    distributed computing on dynamic networks,” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026.'
  ista: 'El-Hayek A. 2026. Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms
    and distributed computing on dynamic networks. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria.'
  mla: 'El-Hayek, Antoine. <i>Handling Updates and Failures: Dynamic Graph Algorithms
    and Distributed Computing on Dynamic Networks</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281">10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281</a>.'
  short: 'A. El-Hayek, Handling Updates and Failures: Dynamic Graph Algorithms and
    Distributed Computing on Dynamic Networks, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026.'
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-07-13T09:39:59Z
date_published: 2026-07-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-24T12:48:29Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '000'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MoHe
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-22281
doi_confirm: '1'
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 923e4ca769c9ef2f6b0b005444faf462
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: aelhayek
  date_created: 2026-07-17T11:39:47Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-17T11:39:47Z
  file_id: '22356'
  file_name: 2026_El-Hayek_Antoine_Thesis.pdf
  file_size: 5465973
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 262689f9df27dd6c2c7c7861f1de7329
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: aelhayek
  date_created: 2026-07-17T11:40:34Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-20T11:29:38Z
  file_id: '22357'
  file_name: 2026_El-Hayek_Antoine_Thesis.zip
  file_size: 9116107
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2026-07-20T11:29:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '244'
project:
- _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101019564'
  name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures
- _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103
  grant_number: I05982
  name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions
- _id: bd9e3a2e-d553-11ed-ba76-8aa684ce17fe
  grant_number: P33775
  name: Fast Algorithms for a Reactive Network Layer
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
publisher_comment: Sections 2.4 and 7.1 and chapter 6 are not CC-BY 4.0, they are
  All Rights Reserved.
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20051'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '18557'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '19982'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '21720'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '22374'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '22373'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
title: 'Handling updates and failures: Dynamic graph algorithms and distributed computing
  on dynamic networks'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21720'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present an exact fully-dynamic minimum cut algorithm that runs in \U0001D45B\U0001D45C⁡(1)
    deterministic update time when the minimum cut size is at most 2Θ⁡(log3/4−\U0001D450⁡\U0001D45B)
    for any \U0001D450 >0, improving on the previous algorithm of Jin, Sun, and Thorup
    (SODA 2024) whose minimum cut size limit is (log⁡\U0001D45B)\U0001D45C⁡(1). Combined
    with graph sparsification, we obtain the first (1 +\U0001D716)-approximate fully-dynamic
    minimum cut algorithm on weighted graphs, for any \U0001D716 ≥2−Θ⁡(log3/4−\U0001D450⁡\U0001D45B),
    in \U0001D45B\U0001D45C⁡(1) randomized update time.\r\nOur main technical contribution
    is a deterministic local minimum cut algorithm, which replaces the randomized
    LocalKCut procedure from El-Hayek, Henzinger, and Li (SODA 2025)."
acknowledgement: Funded by the European union. Views and opinions expressed are however
  those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European
  Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union
  nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. This project has received
  funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme (MoDynStruct, No. 101019564) and the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) grant DOI 10.55776/I5982. For open access purposes, the author
  has applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted manuscript version
  arising from this submission.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Antoine
  full_name: El-Hayek, Antoine
  id: 888a098e-fcac-11ee-aff7-d347be57b725
  last_name: El-Hayek
  orcid: 0000-0003-4268-7368
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Jason
  full_name: Li, Jason
  last_name: Li
citation:
  ama: 'El-Hayek A, Henzinger M, Li J. Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum
    cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. In: <i>Proceedings of
    the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>. Vol 2026. Society for
    Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2026:613-663. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>'
  apa: 'El-Hayek, A., Henzinger, M., &#38; Li, J. (2026). Deterministic and exact
    fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time.
    In <i>Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>
    (Vol. 2026, pp. 613–663). Vancouver, Canada: Society for Industrial and Applied
    Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>'
  chicago: El-Hayek, Antoine, Monika Henzinger, and Jason Li. “Deterministic and Exact
    Fully-Dynamic Minimum Cut of Superpolylogarithmic Size in Subpolynomial Time.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    2026:613–63. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>.
  ieee: A. El-Hayek, M. Henzinger, and J. Li, “Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic
    minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, Vancouver, Canada,
    2026, vol. 2026, pp. 613–663.
  ista: 'El-Hayek A, Henzinger M, Li J. 2026. Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic
    minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size in subpolynomial time. Proceedings of
    the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium on Discrete
    Algorithms vol. 2026, 613–663.'
  mla: El-Hayek, Antoine, et al. “Deterministic and Exact Fully-Dynamic Minimum Cut
    of Superpolylogarithmic Size in Subpolynomial Time.” <i>Proceedings of the Annual
    ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, vol. 2026, Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics, 2026, pp. 613–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611978971.25">10.1137/1.9781611978971.25</a>.
  short: A. El-Hayek, M. Henzinger, J. Li, in:, Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM
    Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,
    2026, pp. 613–663.
conference:
  end_date: 2026-01-14
  location: Vancouver, Canada
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
  start_date: 2026-01-11
date_created: 2026-04-12T22:01:51Z
date_published: 2026-01-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-24T12:48:29Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: MoHe
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611978971.25
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2512.13105'
intvolume: '      2026'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.13105
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 613-663
project:
- _id: bd9ca328-d553-11ed-ba76-dc4f890cfe62
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101019564'
  name: The design and evaluation of modern fully dynamic data structures
- _id: bda196b2-d553-11ed-ba76-8e8ee6c21103
  grant_number: I05982
  name: Static and Dynamic Hierarchical Graph Decompositions
publication: Proceedings of the Annual ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781611978971'
  eissn:
  - 1557-9468
  issn:
  - 1071-9040
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '22281'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Deterministic and exact fully-dynamic minimum cut of superpolylogarithmic size
  in subpolynomial time
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2026
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '22403'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Linear phase‐contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) techniques
    compatible with high‐throughput 4D‐STEM acquisition are widely used to enhance
    phase contrast in weakly scattering and beam‐sensitive materials. In these modalities,
    contrast transfer is often suppressed at low spatial frequencies, resulting in
    a characteristic contrast gap that limits contrast. Approaches that retain low‐frequency
    phase contrast exist but typically require substantially increased experimental
    complexity, restricting routine use. Dark‐field STEM imaging captures this missing
    low‐frequency information through electrons scattered outside the bright‐field
    disk, but discards a large fraction of the scattered signal and is therefore dose‐inefficient.
    Fused Full‐field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that
    overcomes these limitations by combining ptychographic phase reconstruction with
    tilt‐corrected dark‐field imaging within a single acquisition. Bright‐field data
    are used to estimate probe aberrations and reconstruct a high‐resolution phase
    image, while dark‐field data provide complementary low‐frequency contrast. The
    two channels are fused in Fourier space using Wiener‐band weighting based on the
    spectral signal‐to‐noise ratio, yielding transfer‐gap‐free images with high contrast.
    FF‐STEM preserves the upsampling and depth‐sectioning capabilities of ptychography,
    adds robust low‐frequency contrast characteristic of dark‐field imaging, and enables
    dose‐efficient, near–real‐time reconstruction.
acknowledgement: 'We thank Tadahiro Yokosawa for support and discussions during the
  experiments. This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union''s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (Project HyperScaleEM, Grant agreement No. 101164581) and from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
  (DFG, German Research Foundation) through the Research Training Group GRK 3103 CorMic:
  Korrelative Materialmikroskopie – Von nanostrukturierten funktionalen Filmen zu
  hierarchischen Funktionsmaterialien (project number 537140136). B.Z. and X.Y. were
  supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation under award CHE-2404338. X.Y.
  also thanks the Principal Investigator Development in Sustainability Grant from
  the American Chemical Society.'
article_number: e76620
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Shengbo
  full_name: You, Shengbo
  last_name: You
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Varnavides, Georgios
  last_name: Varnavides
- first_name: Sagar
  full_name: Khavnekar, Sagar
  last_name: Khavnekar
- first_name: Nikita
  full_name: Palatkin, Nikita
  last_name: Palatkin
- first_name: Sihan
  full_name: Shao, Sihan
  last_name: Shao
- first_name: Mingjian
  full_name: Wu, Mingjian
  last_name: Wu
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Stroppa, Daniel
  last_name: Stroppa
- first_name: Darya
  full_name: Chernikova, Darya
  id: 7dbaf460-fa9e-11eb-b0ca-bc7c7ff21ad0
  last_name: Chernikova
- first_name: Baixu
  full_name: Zhu, Baixu
  last_name: Zhu
- first_name: Ricardo
  full_name: Egoavil, Ricardo
  last_name: Egoavil
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Vespucci, Stefano
  last_name: Vespucci
- first_name: Dileep
  full_name: Krishnan, Dileep
  last_name: Krishnan
- first_name: Xingchen
  full_name: Ye, Xingchen
  last_name: Ye
- first_name: Florian KM
  full_name: Schur, Florian KM
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
- first_name: Erdmann
  full_name: Spiecker, Erdmann
  last_name: Spiecker
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Pelz, Philipp
  last_name: Pelz
citation:
  ama: You S, Varnavides G, Khavnekar S, et al. Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM
    via fusion of complementary scattering channels. <i>Advanced Science</i>. 2026.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620">10.1002/advs.76620</a>
  apa: You, S., Varnavides, G., Khavnekar, S., Palatkin, N., Shao, S., Wu, M., … Pelz,
    P. (2026). Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary
    scattering channels. <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620">https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620</a>
  chicago: You, Shengbo, Georgios Varnavides, Sagar Khavnekar, Nikita Palatkin, Sihan
    Shao, Mingjian Wu, Daniel Stroppa, et al. “Gap‐free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM
    via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels.” <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley,
    2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620">https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620</a>.
  ieee: S. You <i>et al.</i>, “Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion
    of complementary scattering channels,” <i>Advanced Science</i>. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: You S, Varnavides G, Khavnekar S, Palatkin N, Shao S, Wu M, Stroppa D, Chernikova
    D, Zhu B, Egoavil R, Vespucci S, Krishnan D, Ye X, Schur FK, Spiecker E, Pelz
    P. 2026. Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary
    scattering channels. Advanced Science., e76620.
  mla: You, Shengbo, et al. “Gap‐free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of
    Complementary Scattering Channels.” <i>Advanced Science</i>, e76620, Wiley, 2026,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620">10.1002/advs.76620</a>.
  short: S. You, G. Varnavides, S. Khavnekar, N. Palatkin, S. Shao, M. Wu, D. Stroppa,
    D. Chernikova, B. Zhu, R. Egoavil, S. Vespucci, D. Krishnan, X. Ye, F.K. Schur,
    E. Spiecker, P. Pelz, Advanced Science (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are openly
  available in Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18008901. The reconstruction
  code is available as an open-source repository at the scatterem github repo.
date_created: 2026-07-26T19:01:34Z
date_published: 2026-07-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-27T06:04:57Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '570'
- '600'
department:
- _id: FlSc
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1002/advs.76620
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2512.19460'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76620
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Advanced Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2198-3844
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Gap‐free information transfer in 4D‐STEM via fusion of complementary scattering
  channels
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '20655'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Traits that affect organismal fitness are often highly genetically variable.
    This genetic variation is vital for populations to adapt to their environments,
    but it is also surprising given that nature – after all – ‘selects’ the best genotypes
    at the expense of those that fall short. Explaining the extensive genetic variation
    of fitness‐related traits is thus a longstanding puzzle in evolutionary biology,
    with cascading implications for ecology, conservation, and human health. Balancing
    selection – an umbrella term for scenarios in which natural selection maintains
    genetic variation – is a century‐old explanation to resolve this puzzle that has
    gained recent momentum from genome‐scale methods for detecting it. Yet evaluating
    whether balancing selection can, in fact, resolve the puzzle is challenging, given
    the logistical constraints of distinguishing balancing selection from alternative
    hypotheses and the daunting collection of theoretical models that formally underpin
    this debate. Here, we track the development of balancing selection theory over
    the last century and provide an accessible review of this rich collection of models.
    We first outline the range of biological scenarios that can generate balancing
    selection. We then examine how fundamental features of genetic systems – non‐random
    mating between individuals, ploidy levels, genetic drift, linkage, and genetic
    architectures of traits – have been progressively incorporated into the theory.
    We end by linking these theoretical predictions to ongoing empirical efforts to
    understand the evolutionary processes that explain genetic variation.
acknowledgement: 'We thank Brian Charlesworth, Deborah Charlesworth, and Sally Otto
  for extensive comments and suggestions. We also thank Göran Arnqvist, Adam Eyre-Walker,
  Philip Hedrick, Jitka Polechová, and Henrique Teotónio for further helpful comments
  on the manuscript. This work was supported by a H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie COFUND
  Action fellowship (#101034413, to F. R.), the Birgitta Sintring Foundation (#S2024-0007,
  to M. K. Z.), the Research Council of Norway (302619, to D. G.), the Alexander von
  Humboldt Foundation (to H. K.), the Swiss National Science Foundation (#211549,
  to X. L. R.), the Swedish Research Council (#2022-03603, to CO; #2020-03123, to
  E. I. S.) and the European Research Council (ERC-2023-STG-#101117517, to C. O.).
  We are particularly grateful to the European Society for Evolutionary Biology for
  funding a Special Topics Network workshop (to T. C., H. K., E. I. S.), from which
  this review began. Open Access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology
  Austria/KEMÖ.'
article_number: 804-825
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Ruzicka, Filip
  id: 347955dd-57b0-11ee-9095-c28bdd368f4b
  last_name: Ruzicka
- first_name: Martyna K.
  full_name: Zwoinska, Martyna K.
  last_name: Zwoinska
- first_name: Debora
  full_name: Goedert, Debora
  last_name: Goedert
- first_name: Hanna
  full_name: Kokko, Hanna
  last_name: Kokko
- first_name: Xiang‐Yi
  full_name: Li Richter, Xiang‐Yi
  last_name: Li Richter
- first_name: Iain R.
  full_name: Moodie, Iain R.
  last_name: Moodie
- first_name: Sofie
  full_name: Nilén, Sofie
  last_name: Nilén
- first_name: Colin
  full_name: Olito, Colin
  last_name: Olito
- first_name: Erik I.
  full_name: Svensson, Erik I.
  last_name: Svensson
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Czuppon, Peter
  last_name: Czuppon
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Connallon, Tim
  last_name: Connallon
citation:
  ama: Ruzicka F, Zwoinska MK, Goedert D, et al. A century of theories of balancing
    selection. <i>Biological Reviews</i>. 2026;101(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103">10.1111/brv.70103</a>
  apa: Ruzicka, F., Zwoinska, M. K., Goedert, D., Kokko, H., Li Richter, X., Moodie,
    I. R., … Connallon, T. (2026). A century of theories of balancing selection. <i>Biological
    Reviews</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103">https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103</a>
  chicago: Ruzicka, Filip, Martyna K. Zwoinska, Debora Goedert, Hanna Kokko, Xiang‐Yi
    Li Richter, Iain R. Moodie, Sofie Nilén, et al. “A Century of Theories of Balancing
    Selection.” <i>Biological Reviews</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103">https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103</a>.
  ieee: F. Ruzicka <i>et al.</i>, “A century of theories of balancing selection,”
    <i>Biological Reviews</i>, vol. 101, no. 2. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Ruzicka F, Zwoinska MK, Goedert D, Kokko H, Li Richter X, Moodie IR, Nilén
    S, Olito C, Svensson EI, Czuppon P, Connallon T. 2026. A century of theories of
    balancing selection. Biological Reviews. 101(2), 804–825.
  mla: Ruzicka, Filip, et al. “A Century of Theories of Balancing Selection.” <i>Biological
    Reviews</i>, vol. 101, no. 2, 804–825, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.70103">10.1111/brv.70103</a>.
  short: F. Ruzicka, M.K. Zwoinska, D. Goedert, H. Kokko, X. Li Richter, I.R. Moodie,
    S. Nilén, C. Olito, E.I. Svensson, P. Czuppon, T. Connallon, Biological Reviews
    101 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:43:50Z
date_published: 2026-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:08:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1111/brv.70103
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
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intvolume: '       101'
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issue: '2'
keyword:
- evolutionary theory
- population genetics
- balancing selection
- heterozygote advantage
- trade-offs
- negative frequency-dependent selection
- fitness variation
- mathematical modelling
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Biological Reviews
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1469-185X
  issn:
  - 1464-7931
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
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status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: A century of theories of balancing selection
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type: journal_article
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...
---
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'β-Barrel nanopores are involved in crucial biological processes, from ATP
    export in mitochondria to bacterial resistance, and represent a promising platform
    for emerging sequencing technologies. However, in contrast to ion channels, the
    understanding of the fundamental principles governing ion transport through these
    nanopores remains largely unexplored. Here we integrate experimental, numerical
    and theoretical approaches to elucidate ion transport mechanisms in β-barrel nanopores.
    We identify and characterize two distinct nonlinear phenomena: open-pore rectification
    and gating. Through extensive mutation analysis of aerolysin nanopores, we demonstrate
    that open-pore rectification is caused by ionic accumulation driven by the distribution
    of lumen charges. In addition, we provide converging evidence suggesting that
    gating is controlled by electric fields dissociating counterions from lumen charges,
    promoting local structural deformations. Our findings establish a rigorous framework
    for characterizing and understanding ion transport processes in protein-based
    nanopores, enabling the design of adaptable nanofluidic biotechnologies. We illustrate
    this by optimizing an aerolysin mutant for computing applications.'
acknowledgement: We are grateful to M. Mayer and G. van der Goot for their insightful
  discussions and thoughtful feedback. We acknowledge funding from the European Research
  Council (grants 101020445—2D-LIQUID N.R. and A.R., MSCA number 101034413 P.R.),
  the Swiss National Science Foundation (grants 205321_192371 and 200021L_212128 to
  M.D.P., TMPFP2-217134 to T.E., and IZSEZ0_183779 to J.H.G. and A.R.) and the Swiss
  National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS) for access to the HPC resources used to run
  MD simulations. We thank the staff members of the Dubochet Center for Imaging in
  Lausanne, in particular E. Uchikawa and S. Nazarov, for their assistance with cryo-EM
  sample preparation and data collection. We thank A. Antanasijevic and Y. Duhoo from
  EPFL Protein Production and Structure Core Facility for their support in cryo-EM
  data processing.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Mayer, Simon
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: Marianna Fanouria
  full_name: Mitsioni, Marianna Fanouria
  last_name: Mitsioni
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Robin, Paul
  id: 48c58128-57b0-11ee-9095-dc28fd97fc1d
  last_name: Robin
  orcid: 0000-0002-5728-9189
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Van Den Heuvel, Lukas
  last_name: Van Den Heuvel
- first_name: Nathan
  full_name: Ronceray, Nathan
  last_name: Ronceray
- first_name: Maria Jose
  full_name: Marcaida, Maria Jose
  last_name: Marcaida
- first_name: Luciano A.
  full_name: Abriata, Luciano A.
  last_name: Abriata
- first_name: Lucien F.
  full_name: Krapp, Lucien F.
  last_name: Krapp
- first_name: Jana S.
  full_name: Anton, Jana S.
  last_name: Anton
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Soussou, Sarah
  last_name: Soussou
- first_name: Justin
  full_name: Jeanneret-Grosjean, Justin
  last_name: Jeanneret-Grosjean
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Fulciniti, Alessandro
  last_name: Fulciniti
- first_name: Alexia
  full_name: Möller, Alexia
  last_name: Möller
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Vacle, Sarah
  last_name: Vacle
- first_name: Lely
  full_name: Feletti, Lely
  last_name: Feletti
- first_name: Henry
  full_name: Brinkerhoff, Henry
  last_name: Brinkerhoff
- first_name: Andrew H.
  full_name: Laszlo, Andrew H.
  last_name: Laszlo
- first_name: Jens H.
  full_name: Gundlach, Jens H.
  last_name: Gundlach
- first_name: Theo
  full_name: Emmerich, Theo
  last_name: Emmerich
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Dal Peraro, Matteo
  last_name: Dal Peraro
- first_name: Aleksandra
  full_name: Radenovic, Aleksandra
  last_name: Radenovic
citation:
  ama: Mayer S, Mitsioni MF, Robin P, et al. Lumen charge governs gated ion transport
    in β-barrel nanopores. <i>Nature Nanotechnology</i>. 2026;21:116-124. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6">10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6</a>
  apa: Mayer, S., Mitsioni, M. F., Robin, P., Van Den Heuvel, L., Ronceray, N., Marcaida,
    M. J., … Radenovic, A. (2026). Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel
    nanopores. <i>Nature Nanotechnology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6</a>
  chicago: Mayer, Simon, Marianna Fanouria Mitsioni, Paul Robin, Lukas Van Den Heuvel,
    Nathan Ronceray, Maria Jose Marcaida, Luciano A. Abriata, et al. “Lumen Charge
    Governs Gated Ion Transport in β-Barrel Nanopores.” <i>Nature Nanotechnology</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6</a>.
  ieee: S. Mayer <i>et al.</i>, “Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel
    nanopores,” <i>Nature Nanotechnology</i>, vol. 21. Springer Nature, pp. 116–124,
    2026.
  ista: Mayer S, Mitsioni MF, Robin P, Van Den Heuvel L, Ronceray N, Marcaida MJ,
    Abriata LA, Krapp LF, Anton JS, Soussou S, Jeanneret-Grosjean J, Fulciniti A,
    Möller A, Vacle S, Feletti L, Brinkerhoff H, Laszlo AH, Gundlach JH, Emmerich
    T, Dal Peraro M, Radenovic A. 2026. Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in
    β-barrel nanopores. Nature Nanotechnology. 21, 116–124.
  mla: Mayer, Simon, et al. “Lumen Charge Governs Gated Ion Transport in β-Barrel
    Nanopores.” <i>Nature Nanotechnology</i>, vol. 21, Springer Nature, 2026, pp.
    116–24, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6">10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6</a>.
  short: S. Mayer, M.F. Mitsioni, P. Robin, L. Van Den Heuvel, N. Ronceray, M.J. Marcaida,
    L.A. Abriata, L.F. Krapp, J.S. Anton, S. Soussou, J. Jeanneret-Grosjean, A. Fulciniti,
    A. Möller, S. Vacle, L. Feletti, H. Brinkerhoff, A.H. Laszlo, J.H. Gundlach, T.
    Emmerich, M. Dal Peraro, A. Radenovic, Nature Nanotechnology 21 (2026) 116–124.
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: All data that support the findings of this study are available
  within the article and its Supplementary Information. Source data are available
  via Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17200775 (ref. 64). Cryo-EM data for
  aerolysin can be accessed through the EMDB with the code EMD-51664 for E254A–E258A
  and EMD-52853 for post-prepore and quasipore. All data processing codes, simulation
  and modelling codes are available at https://github.com/lukasvandenheuvel/Biomemristors.
date_created: 2025-11-23T23:01:40Z
date_published: 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:24:20Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: EdHa
doi: 10.1038/s41565-025-02052-6
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001611698900001'
  pmid:
  - '41219410'
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  checksum: ff9a5eafe60af1d97da545453bd53eca
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-07-27T08:22:57Z
  date_updated: 2026-07-27T08:22:57Z
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  file_size: 10091503
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        21'
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language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 116-124
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Nanotechnology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1748-3395
  issn:
  - 1748-3387
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/lukasvandenheuvel/Biomemristors
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Lumen charge governs gated ion transport in β-barrel nanopores
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 21
year: '2026'
...
