---
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Balancing selection, a form of selection that maintains genetic diversity,
    is difficult to detect, and the importance of balancing selection for the maintenance
    of genetic variation may be larger than often assumed. We model the possibility
    that the diversity-promoting effects of balancing selection extend to other loci
    that show sign epistasis with a locus under balancing selection. Rather than focusing
    on overdominance, as was done in previous efforts, we explore the effects of negative
    frequency dependence and show that this has important effects on the conditions
    under which the diversity-promoting effect of epistasis can occur in diploids.
    Our results show that not only recombination rate but also the dominance of sign
    epistasis are key parameters that determine the maintenance of polymorphism beyond
    the locus under direct balancing selection. We suggest that the effect we explore
    may play a significant role, especially when balancing selection acts on major
    effect loci.
acknowledgement: This work was funded by grants from the Swedish Research Council
  (2023-03730 to G.A.) and the DOC fellowship from the Austrian Academy of Science
  (26293 to K.K.). We thank L. Rowe for valuable discussions.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kseniia
  full_name: Khudiakova, Kseniia
  id: 4E6DC800-AE37-11E9-AC72-31CAE5697425
  last_name: Khudiakova
  orcid: 0000-0002-6246-1465
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Göran
  full_name: Arnqvist, Göran
  last_name: Arnqvist
biorxivid: 1
citation:
  ama: Khudiakova K, Barton NH, Arnqvist G. Sign epistasis extends the effects of
    balancing selection on genetic diversity. <i>Theoretical Population Biology</i>.
    2026;172:48-55. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001">10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001</a>
  apa: Khudiakova, K., Barton, N. H., &#38; Arnqvist, G. (2026). Sign epistasis extends
    the effects of balancing selection on genetic diversity. <i>Theoretical Population
    Biology</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001</a>
  chicago: Khudiakova, Kseniia, Nicholas H Barton, and Göran Arnqvist. “Sign Epistasis
    Extends the Effects of Balancing Selection on Genetic Diversity.” <i>Theoretical
    Population Biology</i>, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001</a>.
  ieee: K. Khudiakova, N. H. Barton, and G. Arnqvist, “Sign epistasis extends the
    effects of balancing selection on genetic diversity,” <i>Theoretical Population
    Biology</i>, vol. 172. pp. 48–55, 2026.
  ista: Khudiakova K, Barton NH, Arnqvist G. 2026. Sign epistasis extends the effects
    of balancing selection on genetic diversity. Theoretical Population Biology. 172,
    48–55.
  mla: Khudiakova, Kseniia, et al. “Sign Epistasis Extends the Effects of Balancing
    Selection on Genetic Diversity.” <i>Theoretical Population Biology</i>, vol. 172,
    2026, pp. 48–55, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001">10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001</a>.
  short: K. Khudiakova, N.H. Barton, G. Arnqvist, Theoretical Population Biology 172
    (2026) 48–55.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The Python code used for the numerical analyses is available
  online at https://github.com/khudyakovaks/Sign-epistasis-extends-the-effects-of-balancing-selection-on-genetic-diversity.
date_created: 2026-09-27T22:01:51Z
date_published: 2026-09-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T06:38:02Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '500'
- '570'
department:
- _id: JaMa
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001
external_id:
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  pmid:
  - '42722132'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2026.09.001
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       172'
keyword:
- Sign epistasis
- Balancing selection
- Within-population genetic variation
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
main_file_link:
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month: '09'
oa: 1
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page: 48-55
pmid: 1
project:
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  grant_number: '26293'
  name: The impact of deleterious mutations on small populations
publication: Theoretical Population Biology
publication_identifier:
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  - 1096-0325
  issn:
  - 0040-5809
publication_status: epub_ahead
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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researchdata_availability: no
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status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Sign epistasis extends the effects of balancing selection on genetic diversity
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 172
year: '2026'
...
---
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abstract:
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  text: Balancing selection, a form of selection that maintains genetic diversity,
    is difficult to detect, and the importance of balancing selection for the maintenance
    of genetic variation may be larger than often assumed. We model the possibility
    that the diversity-promoting effects of balancing selection extend to other loci
    that show sign epistasis with a locus under balancing selection. Rather than focusing
    on overdominance, as was done in previous efforts, we explore the effects of negative
    frequency dependence and show that this has important effects on the conditions
    under which the diversity-promoting effect of epistasis can occur in diploids.
    Our results show that not only recombination rate but also the dominance of sign
    epistasis are key parameters that determine the maintenance of polymorphism beyond
    the locus under direct balancing selection. We suggest that the effect we explore
    may play a significant role, especially when balancing selection acts on major
    effect loci.
acknowledgement: This work was funded by grants from the Swedish Research Council
  (2023-03730 to G.A.) and the DOC fellowship from the Austrian Academy of Science
  (26293 to K.K.).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Kseniia
  full_name: Khudiakova, Kseniia
  id: 4E6DC800-AE37-11E9-AC72-31CAE5697425
  last_name: Khudiakova
  orcid: 0000-0002-6246-1465
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Goran
  full_name: Arnqvist, Goran
  last_name: Arnqvist
citation:
  ama: Khudiakova K, Barton NH, Arnqvist G. Sign epistasis extends the effects of
    balancing selection on genetic diversity. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826">10.1101/2025.04.09.647826</a>
  apa: Khudiakova, K., Barton, N. H., &#38; Arnqvist, G. (n.d.). Sign epistasis extends
    the effects of balancing selection on genetic diversity. <i>bioRxiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826">https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826</a>
  chicago: Khudiakova, Kseniia, Nicholas H Barton, and Goran Arnqvist. “Sign Epistasis
    Extends the Effects of Balancing Selection on Genetic Diversity.” <i>BioRxiv</i>,
    n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826">https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826</a>.
  ieee: K. Khudiakova, N. H. Barton, and G. Arnqvist, “Sign epistasis extends the
    effects of balancing selection on genetic diversity,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. .
  ista: Khudiakova K, Barton NH, Arnqvist G. Sign epistasis extends the effects of
    balancing selection on genetic diversity. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826">10.1101/2025.04.09.647826</a>.
  mla: Khudiakova, Kseniia, et al. “Sign Epistasis Extends the Effects of Balancing
    Selection on Genetic Diversity.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.09.647826">10.1101/2025.04.09.647826</a>.
  short: K. Khudiakova, N.H. Barton, G. Arnqvist, BioRxiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-06-09T12:26:11Z
date_published: 2026-04-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T06:38:01Z
day: '23'
department:
- _id: NiBa
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1101/2025.04.09.647826
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month: '04'
oa: 1
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  grant_number: '26293'
  name: The impact of deleterious mutations on small populations
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: draft
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title: Sign epistasis extends the effects of balancing selection on genetic diversity
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...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
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_id: '23002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of core-hole excitations in a one-dimensional
    fermionic few-body system consisting of a spin-polarized Fermi bath coupled to
    a single heavy mobile impurity. The bath is initially prepared in a particle-hole
    configuration by emptying a selected bath single-particle orbital, while the impurity
    is displaced with respect to the center of the bath confinement potential. The
    quench dynamics are initialized by suddenly switching on the impurity-bath interaction.
    To resolve the resulting dynamics, we combine two complementary ab initio approaches,
    namely, the MultiLayer MultiConfiguration Time-Dependent Hartree method for mixtures
    and a multichannel Born-Oppenheimer framework. We show that the postquench response
    is governed by the interaction strength, impurity confinement, mass imbalance,
    and the location of the initially prepared hole within the Fermi sea. The density
    evolution and impurity center-of-mass motion reveal a competition between mixing
    and demixing of impurity and bath, while the von Neumann entropy demonstrates
    the buildup of pronounced many-body correlations. Most importantly, the occupation
    dynamics of the initially emptied orbital identifies deep core holes as substantially
    more robust against refilling than bulk or edge vacancies. Our results establish
    core-hole excitations as robust dynamical many-body features in trapped ultracold
    fermions and provide a controlled route toward probing orthogonality response,
    correlation buildup, and hole refilling in real time.
acknowledgement: 'This work has been funded by the Cluster of Excellence “Advanced
  Imaging of Matter” of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)—EXC 2056—Project
  No. 390715994. G.M.K. has received funding by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [Grant
  DOI: 10.55776/F1004]. For this work, the HPC-cluster Hummel-2 at University of Hamburg
  was used. The cluster was funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German
  Research Foundation)—498394658.'
article_number: '033346'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Becker, A.
  last_name: Becker
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Koutentakis, Georgios
  id: d7b23d3a-9e21-11ec-b482-f76739596b95
  last_name: Koutentakis
- first_name: P
  full_name: Schmelcher, P
  last_name: Schmelcher
citation:
  ama: Becker A, Koutentakis G, Schmelcher P. Core-hole excitation dynamics of one-dimensional
    ultracold trapped fermions. <i>Physical Review Research</i>. 2026;8(3). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np">10.1103/njcx-z6np</a>
  apa: Becker, A., Koutentakis, G., &#38; Schmelcher, P. (2026). Core-hole excitation
    dynamics of one-dimensional ultracold trapped fermions. <i>Physical Review Research</i>.
    American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np">https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np</a>
  chicago: Becker, A., Georgios Koutentakis, and P Schmelcher. “Core-Hole Excitation
    Dynamics of One-Dimensional Ultracold Trapped Fermions.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>.
    American Physical Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np">https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np</a>.
  ieee: A. Becker, G. Koutentakis, and P. Schmelcher, “Core-hole excitation dynamics
    of one-dimensional ultracold trapped fermions,” <i>Physical Review Research</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 3. American Physical Society, 2026.
  ista: Becker A, Koutentakis G, Schmelcher P. 2026. Core-hole excitation dynamics
    of one-dimensional ultracold trapped fermions. Physical Review Research. 8(3),
    033346.
  mla: Becker, A., et al. “Core-Hole Excitation Dynamics of One-Dimensional Ultracold
    Trapped Fermions.” <i>Physical Review Research</i>, vol. 8, no. 3, 033346, American
    Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np">10.1103/njcx-z6np</a>.
  short: A. Becker, G. Koutentakis, P. Schmelcher, Physical Review Research 8 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this article are
  not publicly available upon publication because it is not technically feasible and/or
  the cost of preparing, depositing, and hosting the data would be prohibitive within
  the terms of this research project. The data are available from the authors upon
  reasonable request.
date_created: 2026-09-27T22:01:52Z
date_published: 2026-09-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T06:57:07Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1103/njcx-z6np
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2604.23785'
file:
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/njcx-z6np
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 7c040762-9f16-11ee-852c-dd79eeee4ab3
  grant_number: F100403
  name: Coherent Optical Metrology Beyond Electric-Dipole-Allowed Transitions
publication: Physical Review Research
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2643-1564
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
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status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Core-hole excitation dynamics of one-dimensional ultracold trapped fermions
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  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8
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...
---
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abstract:
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  text: Josephson junction (JJ) chains combine the coherence of superconductivity
    with the controllability of microwave-frequency circuits, making them a powerful
    platform for circuit quantum electrodynamics. In this work, we consider a long
    JJ chain that effectively realizes a multimode cavity with nonlinear dispersion
    and additional multimode interactions. Individual modes appearing due to the finite
    size of the chain can be experimentally probed via microwave spectroscopy, both
    in equilibrium and in driven far-from-equilibrium settings. We study the role
    of multimode interactions in degrading internal coherence—observable as excess
    linewidth—in both equilibrium and driven regimes. Focusing on two-into-two mode
    scattering as the leading relaxation process, we classify the relevant scattering
    processes and derive their expected temperature- and frequency-scaling under equilibrium
    conditions. For experimentally relevant parameters, we show that the equilibrium
    decay rate is dominated by nonresonant processes, however, weakly driving a particular
    set of modes out of equilibrium enhances resonant scattering, leading to observable
    signatures in the distribution function and linewidth. Finally, in the strong
    nonequilibrium regime, we report a crossover to a qualitatively different nonequilibrium
    steady state.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge useful discussions with Anton Bubis, Vladimir Manucharyan,
  Alexander Mirlin, and Thomas Scaffidi. We are grateful to Eli Levenson-Falk and
  Alexander Mirlin for their feedback on the manuscript. This research was supported
  in part by Grant NSF PHY-2309135 to the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics
  (KITP), and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) SFB F86.
article_number: '194501'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Lucia
  full_name: Vigliotti, Lucia
  id: 539e1e1a-e604-11ee-a1df-f02b018e5c8c
  last_name: Vigliotti
- first_name: Andrew P
  full_name: Higginbotham, Andrew P
  id: 4AD6785A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Higginbotham
  orcid: 0000-0003-2607-2363
- first_name: Maksym
  full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
  id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Serbyn
  orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
citation:
  ama: Vigliotti L, Higginbotham AP, Serbyn M. Plasmon decay and nonequilibrium steady
    states in Josephson junction chains. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2026;114(19). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw">10.1103/cw3m-thsw</a>
  apa: Vigliotti, L., Higginbotham, A. P., &#38; Serbyn, M. (2026). Plasmon decay
    and nonequilibrium steady states in Josephson junction chains. <i>Physical Review
    B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw">https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw</a>
  chicago: Vigliotti, Lucia, Andrew P Higginbotham, and Maksym Serbyn. “Plasmon Decay
    and Nonequilibrium Steady States in Josephson Junction Chains.” <i>Physical Review
    B</i>. American Physical Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw">https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw</a>.
  ieee: L. Vigliotti, A. P. Higginbotham, and M. Serbyn, “Plasmon decay and nonequilibrium
    steady states in Josephson junction chains,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 114,
    no. 19. American Physical Society, 2026.
  ista: Vigliotti L, Higginbotham AP, Serbyn M. 2026. Plasmon decay and nonequilibrium
    steady states in Josephson junction chains. Physical Review B. 114(19), 194501.
  mla: Vigliotti, Lucia, et al. “Plasmon Decay and Nonequilibrium Steady States in
    Josephson Junction Chains.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 114, no. 19, 194501,
    American Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw">10.1103/cw3m-thsw</a>.
  short: L. Vigliotti, A.P. Higginbotham, M. Serbyn, Physical Review B 114 (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: 'The data and the source code that support the findings
  of this paper are openly available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19456426.'
date_created: 2026-10-02T08:33:31Z
date_published: 2026-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T09:42:41Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MaSe
- _id: AnHi
doi: 10.1103/cw3m-thsw
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.06371'
file:
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  checksum: 95db327e1005564d09334763789ad7ae
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/cw3m-thsw
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       114'
issue: '19'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 34a7f947-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c5dc2bbaae25
  grant_number: F8609
  name: 'Center for Correlated Quantum Materials and Solid State Quantum Systems:  Probing
    topology in circuits and quantum materials'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Plasmon decay and nonequilibrium steady states in Josephson junction chains
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 114
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
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PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '23001'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "A famous conjecture by Itai and Zehavi states that, for every \U0001D451\r\n-vertex-connected
    graph \U0001D43A\r\n and every vertex \U0001D45F\r\n in \U0001D43A\r\n, there
    are \U0001D451\r\n spanning trees of \U0001D43A\r\n such that, for every vertex
    \U0001D463\r\n in \U0001D43A ∖{\U0001D45F}\r\n, the paths between \U0001D45F\r\n
    and \U0001D463\r\n in different trees are internally vertex-disjoint. We show
    that with high probability the Itai–Zehavi conjecture holds asymptotically for
    the Erdős–Rényi random graph \U0001D43A⁡(\U0001D45B,\U0001D45D)\r\n when \U0001D45B⁢\U0001D45D
    =\U0001D714⁡(log⁡\U0001D45B)\r\n and for random regular graphs \U0001D43A⁡(\U0001D45B,\U0001D451)\r\n
    when \U0001D451 =\U0001D714⁡(log⁡\U0001D45B)\r\n. Moreover, we essentially confirm
    the conjecture up to a constant factor for sparser random regular graphs. This
    answers a question of Draganić and Krivelevich positively. Our proof makes use
    of recent developments on sprinkling techniques in random regular graphs."
acknowledgement: "Hollom was supported by the Internal Graduate Studentship of Trinity
  College, Cambridge. Mond was supported by UK Research and Innovation grant MR/W007320/2.
  Wang was supported by the ERC Starting Grant “RANDSTRUCT” No. 101076777. Lichev
  was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [10.55776/ESP624]. For open access
  purposes, the authors have applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted
  manuscript version arising from this submission. Open Access funding provided by
  Technische Universitat Wien.\r\n\r\nPart of this research was done during a visit
  of the fourth author to IST Austria. We thank IST Austria for its hospitality. We
  also thank the anonymous referees for their comments and suggestions. Open Access
  funding provided by Technische Universitat Wien. This work was supported by the
  European Research Council, UK Research and Innovation, the Austrian Science Fund,
  and Trinity College."
article_number: e70095
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Lawrence
  full_name: Hollom, Lawrence
  last_name: Hollom
- first_name: Lyuben
  full_name: Lichev, Lyuben
  id: 9aa8388e-d003-11ee-8458-c4c1d7447977
  last_name: Lichev
- first_name: Adva
  full_name: Mond, Adva
  last_name: Mond
- first_name: Julien
  full_name: Portier, Julien
  last_name: Portier
- first_name: Yiting
  full_name: Wang, Yiting
  id: 1917d194-076e-11ed-97cd-837255f88785
  last_name: Wang
citation:
  ama: Hollom L, Lichev L, Mond A, Portier J, Wang Y. Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture
    for random graphs. <i>Random Structures and Algorithms</i>. 2026;69(2). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095">10.1002/rsa.70095</a>
  apa: Hollom, L., Lichev, L., Mond, A., Portier, J., &#38; Wang, Y. (2026). Approximate
    Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs. <i>Random Structures and Algorithms</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095">https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095</a>
  chicago: Hollom, Lawrence, Lyuben Lichev, Adva Mond, Julien Portier, and Yiting
    Wang. “Approximate Itai–Zehavi Conjecture for Random Graphs.” <i>Random Structures
    and Algorithms</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095">https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095</a>.
  ieee: L. Hollom, L. Lichev, A. Mond, J. Portier, and Y. Wang, “Approximate Itai–Zehavi
    conjecture for random graphs,” <i>Random Structures and Algorithms</i>, vol. 69,
    no. 2. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Hollom L, Lichev L, Mond A, Portier J, Wang Y. 2026. Approximate Itai–Zehavi
    conjecture for random graphs. Random Structures and Algorithms. 69(2), e70095.
  mla: Hollom, Lawrence, et al. “Approximate Itai–Zehavi Conjecture for Random Graphs.”
    <i>Random Structures and Algorithms</i>, vol. 69, no. 2, e70095, Wiley, 2026,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095">10.1002/rsa.70095</a>.
  short: L. Hollom, L. Lichev, A. Mond, J. Portier, Y. Wang, Random Structures and
    Algorithms 69 (2026).
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-09-27T22:01:52Z
date_published: 2026-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T07:13:30Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: MaKw
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1002/rsa.70095
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2506.23970'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9a786460a47542f24576e947987e558a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-10-07T07:10:43Z
  date_updated: 2026-10-07T07:10:43Z
  file_id: '23068'
  file_name: 2026_RandomStructAlgorithms_Hollom.pdf
  file_size: 457581
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-10-07T07:10:43Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.70095
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        69'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: bd95085b-d553-11ed-ba76-e55d3349be45
  grant_number: '101076777'
  name: Randomness and structure in combinatorics
publication: Random Structures and Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1098-2418
  issn:
  - 1042-9832
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Approximate Itai–Zehavi conjecture for random graphs
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 69
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '23004'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Lattice strain engineering can regulate the electronic structure of electrocatalysts,
    but stabilizing distorted metastable phases remains challenging. Here, we report
    an N,N-dimethylformamide-assisted strategy for synthesizing metastable hexagonal
    close-packed (HCP) Ni nanoparticles with local lattice-spacing deviations reaching
    approximately 5.2%. Structural and spectroscopic analyses support a dilute interstitial-carbon-stabilized
    HCP Ni framework dominated by expanded metallic Ni─Ni coordination rather than
    ordered Ni3C. Carbon-associated perturbations inhibit structural relaxation and
    retain the distorted HCP framework. Operando x-ray absorption and infrared spectroscopies
    indicate the formation of a NiOOH-like working surface coupled to an HCP-derived
    subsurface framework, accompanied by potential-dependent changes in the interfacial
    hydrogen-bonding environment and urea-derived species. Calculations using idealized
    metallic models show that HCP lattice strain induces a Ni d-band upshift, anisotropic
    Ni─Ni bonding, and localized charge redistribution, modifying adsorption-energy
    trends for the urea oxidation reaction. The optimized HCP-Ni delivers an apparent
    steady-state Tafel slope of 26.95 mV dec−1, over twice the electrochemically active
    surface area-normalized activity of the face-centered cubic-containing controls,
    and approximately 98% apparent urea conversion after 22 h. It sustains current
    for over 120 h in three-electrode testing and enables over 400 h of urea-assisted
    zinc–air battery cycling. This work demonstrates dilute interstitial-carbon stabilization
    as a route to strained metastable electrocatalysts.
acknowledgement: 'Q. X., J. Y., X. B., Y. R., J. Z. and X. Q. thank the China Scholarship
  Council (CSC) for the scholarship support. These experiments were performed at BL22
  CLAESS (proposal 20250340148) and BL01 MIRAS(proposal 20250340424, 20250370488)
  beamlines at ALBA Synchrotron with the collaboration of ALBA staff. The authors
  acknowledge the use of instrumentation as well as the technical advice provided
  by JEMCA. This research was financially supported by the Science and Technology
  Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Com-mission (No. KJZD-K202401110)
  and the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (No. CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0378). ICN2
  is supported by the Severo Ochoa program from Spanish MCIN / AEI (Grant No.: CEX2021-001214-S)
  and is funded by the CERCA Programme / Generalitat de Catalunya. ICN2 acknowledges
  funding from Generalitat de Catalunya2021SGR00457. The authors thank support from
  the project AMaDE(PID2023-149158OB-C43), funded by MCIN/ AEI/10.13039/501100011033/and
  by “ERDF A way of making Europe”, by the “European Union”.ICN2 acknowledges funding
  from Grant IU16-014206 (METCAM-FIB)funded by the European Union through the European
  Regional Devel-opment Fund (ERDF), with the support of the Ministry of Research
  and Universities, Generalitat de Catalunya. ICN2 is founding member ofe-DREAM.'
article_number: e2874510
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Qian
  full_name: Xue, Qian
  last_name: Xue
- first_name: Jing
  full_name: Yu, Jing
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Juguo
  full_name: Dai, Juguo
  last_name: Dai
- first_name: Linlin
  full_name: Yang, Linlin
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Xiaoyu
  full_name: Bi, Xiaoyu
  last_name: Bi
- first_name: Yuchuan
  full_name: Ren, Yuchuan
  last_name: Ren
- first_name: Jia
  full_name: Zhang, Jia
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Xuede
  full_name: Qi, Xuede
  last_name: Qi
- first_name: Yudi
  full_name: Wang, Yudi
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Ying
  full_name: Xu, Ying
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Ren
  full_name: He, Ren
  id: 366c4efa-f61c-11f0-808b-d12a4547ac69
  last_name: He
- first_name: Xueqiang
  full_name: Qi, Xueqiang
  last_name: Qi
- first_name: Andreu
  full_name: Cabot, Andreu
  last_name: Cabot
citation:
  ama: Xue Q, Yu J, Dai J, et al. Dilute interstitial carbon stabilization of highly
    strained metastable HCP Nickel for enhanced electrocatalysis. <i>Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition</i>. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510">10.1002/anie.2874510</a>
  apa: Xue, Q., Yu, J., Dai, J., Yang, L., Bi, X., Ren, Y., … Cabot, A. (2026). Dilute
    interstitial carbon stabilization of highly strained metastable HCP Nickel for
    enhanced electrocatalysis. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510</a>
  chicago: Xue, Qian, Jing Yu, Juguo Dai, Linlin Yang, Xiaoyu Bi, Yuchuan Ren, Jia
    Zhang, et al. “Dilute Interstitial Carbon Stabilization of Highly Strained Metastable
    HCP Nickel for Enhanced Electrocatalysis.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International
    Edition</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510</a>.
  ieee: Q. Xue <i>et al.</i>, “Dilute interstitial carbon stabilization of highly
    strained metastable HCP Nickel for enhanced electrocatalysis,” <i>Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition</i>. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Xue Q, Yu J, Dai J, Yang L, Bi X, Ren Y, Zhang J, Qi X, Wang Y, Xu Y, Arbiol
    J, He R, Qi X, Cabot A. 2026. Dilute interstitial carbon stabilization of highly
    strained metastable HCP Nickel for enhanced electrocatalysis. Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition., e2874510.
  mla: Xue, Qian, et al. “Dilute Interstitial Carbon Stabilization of Highly Strained
    Metastable HCP Nickel for Enhanced Electrocatalysis.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International
    Edition</i>, e2874510, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510">10.1002/anie.2874510</a>.
  short: Q. Xue, J. Yu, J. Dai, L. Yang, X. Bi, Y. Ren, J. Zhang, X. Qi, Y. Wang,
    Y. Xu, J. Arbiol, R. He, X. Qi, A. Cabot, Angewandte Chemie International Edition
    (2026).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available
  from thecorresponding author upon reasonable request.
date_created: 2026-09-27T22:01:53Z
date_published: 2026-09-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T08:33:58Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1002/anie.2874510
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42745541'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2874510
keyword:
- electrocatalysis
- HCP nickel
- interstitial carbon
- kinetic trapping
- lattice strain engineering
- urea oxidation reaction
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
publication: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-3773
  issn:
  - 1433-7851
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Dilute interstitial carbon stabilization of highly strained metastable HCP
  Nickel for enhanced electrocatalysis
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23027'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Kinetic constraints are generally expected to slow down dynamics in many-body
    systems, obstructing or even\r\ncompletely suppressing transport of conserved
    charges. Here, we show how gauge theories can defy this wisdom\r\nby yielding
    constrained models with faster-than-diffusive dynamics. We first show how, upon
    integrating out\r\nthe gauge fields, one-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theories
    are exactly mapped onto XX models with nonlocal\r\nconstraints. This class of
    kinetically constrained models interpolates between free theories and highly constrained\r\nlocal
    fermionic models. We find that energy transport is superdiffusive over a broad
    parameter regime. Even\r\nmore drastically, spin transport exhibits ballistic
    behavior, albeit with anomalous finite-volume properties as a\r\nconsequence of
    gauge invariance. Our findings are relevant to current efforts in quantum simulations
    of gauge theory dynamics and anomalous hydrodynamics in closed quantum many-body
    systems."
acknowledgement: "We thank Riccardo Andreoni, Wouter\r\nBuijsman, Mario Collura, John
  Goold, Zala Lenarciˇ c,ˇ\r\nCristiano Muzzi, Romain Vasseur, and Marko Žnidaric
  for ˇ\r\ndiscussions. M.L. acknowledges support by the Deutsche\r\nForschungsgemeinschaft
  (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy – EXC-2111–\r\n390814868.
  M.L. and M.S. acknowledge support by the\r\nEuropean Research Council under the
  European Union’s\r\nHorizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement
  No. 850899). J.-Y.D. acknowledges funding from the\r\nEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation\r\nprogramme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 101034413. M.L., J.-Y.D., and M.S. acknowledge\r\nsupport by the Erwin Schrödinger
  International Institute\r\nfor Mathematics and Physics (ESI). M.D. was partly supported
  by the QUANTERA DYNAMITE PCI2022-132919,\r\nby the EU-Flagship programme Pasquans2,
  by the PNRR\r\nMUR Project PE0000023-NQSTI, and the PRIN programme\r\n(Project CoQuS).
  M.D. and R.V. were supported by the\r\nERC Consolidator Grant WaveNets. D.S.B. acknowledges\r\nthe
  CINECA Grant under the ISCRA-C (HP10C66VX2)\r\nprogram. The tensor network numerical
  simulations were performed with the ITensor library [94]. M.D. is also supported\r\nby
  the INFN Iniziativa specifica Quantum."
article_number: L140103
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Devendra Singh
  full_name: Bhakuni, Devendra Singh
  last_name: Bhakuni
- first_name: Roberto
  full_name: Verdel, Roberto
  last_name: Verdel
- first_name: Jean-Yves Marc
  full_name: Desaules, Jean-Yves Marc
  id: 6c292945-a610-11ed-9eec-c3be1ad62a80
  last_name: Desaules
  orcid: 0000-0002-3749-6375
- first_name: Maksym
  full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
  id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Serbyn
  orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
- first_name: Marko
  full_name: Ljubotina, Marko
  id: F75EE9BE-5C90-11EA-905D-16643DDC885E
  last_name: Ljubotina
  orcid: 0000-0003-0038-7068
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Dalmonte, Marcello
  last_name: Dalmonte
citation:
  ama: Bhakuni DS, Verdel R, Desaules J-YM, Serbyn M, Ljubotina M, Dalmonte M. Anomalously
    fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories. <i>Physical Review B</i>.
    2026;114(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">10.1103/3371-88bl</a>
  apa: Bhakuni, D. S., Verdel, R., Desaules, J.-Y. M., Serbyn, M., Ljubotina, M.,
    &#38; Dalmonte, M. (2026). Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice
    gauge theories. <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl</a>
  chicago: Bhakuni, Devendra Singh, Roberto Verdel, Jean-Yves Marc Desaules, Maksym
    Serbyn, Marko Ljubotina, and Marcello Dalmonte. “Anomalously Fast Transport in
    Nonintegrable Lattice Gauge Theories.” <i>Physical Review B</i>. American Physical
    Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl</a>.
  ieee: D. S. Bhakuni, R. Verdel, J.-Y. M. Desaules, M. Serbyn, M. Ljubotina, and
    M. Dalmonte, “Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories,”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 114, no. 14. American Physical Society, 2026.
  ista: Bhakuni DS, Verdel R, Desaules J-YM, Serbyn M, Ljubotina M, Dalmonte M. 2026.
    Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories. Physical Review
    B. 114(14), L140103.
  mla: Bhakuni, Devendra Singh, et al. “Anomalously Fast Transport in Nonintegrable
    Lattice Gauge Theories.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 114, no. 14, L140103,
    American Physical Society, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl">10.1103/3371-88bl</a>.
  short: D.S. Bhakuni, R. Verdel, J.-Y.M. Desaules, M. Serbyn, M. Ljubotina, M. Dalmonte,
    Physical Review B 114 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "There are no publicly available research\r\ndata or software
  supporting this manuscript. Requests for further information or data should be sent
  to the authors."
date_created: 2026-10-01T15:48:35Z
date_published: 2026-09-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T09:29:50Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: MaSe
doi: 10.1103/3371-88bl
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.08889'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/3371-88bl
intvolume: '       114'
issue: '14'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.08889
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '850899'
  name: 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control'
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9969
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Anomalously fast transport in nonintegrable lattice gauge theories
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 114
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23011'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Alternative splicing represents a major source of potential evolutionary
    novelty in protein sequence. Despite this, relatively few studies have investigated
    the functional impacts of human-specific alternative splicing. Here, we analyze
    RNA-sequencing data from nine iPSC-derived cell types and identify dozens of human
    transcriptomic conserved deletions (htCONDELs): evolutionary divergence in splicing
    that leads to the partial or full removal of conserved protein-coding sequence
    from the human transcriptome. We investigated one example in detail: an htCONDEL
    in the gene\r\nHMMR\r\n                  , which encodes a centrosomal protein
    that binds microtubules and regulates mitosis. We found that this htCONDEL, which
    produces a human-specific isoform lacking a conserved microtubule-binding domain,
    enables cells to flexibly divide with a broader range of mitotic spindle orientations\r\n
    \     in vitro\r\n                  . Introducing the human\r\n                  HMMR\r\n
    \                 isoform into mice similarly alters the orientation of cell division
    in the developing neocortex and increases the production of outer radial glia-like
    cells, the expansion of which played an essential role in increasing human brain
    size. Combined with previous work implicating the same\r\n                 HMMR\r\n
    \                 isoform in carcinoma progression, our results suggest that evolution
    of\r\nHMMR\r\n                  splicing in humans increased plasticity in cell
    division, potentially leading to tradeoffs between advantageous effects on brain
    development and deleterious effects on cancer risk later in life."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: "We would like to acknowledge the MSKCC transgenic mouse core facility
  for generating\r\nhumanized mice, as well as Nancy Du, Xiang Chen, and other Du
  lab members for mouse\r\nbreeding and genotyping. This research was supported by
  the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of\r\nIST Austria through resources provided
  by the Imaging and Optics- (IOF), Lab Support- (LSF)\r\nand Preclinical Facilities
  (PCF). We would also like to thank Fee Wielath and Kerstin Feistel for\r\nhelpful
  discussions. Some figures were made with biorender. Work in the Fraser laboratory
  is supported by NIH grants R01HG012285 and R35GM156526.\r\nWork in the Hippenmeyer
  laboratory is supported by ISTA institutional funds and FWF Cluster of\r\nExcellence
  COE16 (10.55776/COE16) to S.H. Work in the Maxwell laboratory is supported by\r\nthe
  National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC, RGPIN-2019-\r\n06215
  and 2025-05766) and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (F24-00975). J.R.
  is\r\nsupported by a Canada Graduate Research Scholarship-Doctoral (612468 - 2026)
  from\r\nNSERC. A.L.S. is supported by the FutureHouse postdoctoral fellowship program
  and the Kavli\r\nFoundation. "
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Alexander L.
  full_name: Starr, Alexander L.
  last_name: Starr
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Villalba Requena, Ana
  id: 68cb85a0-39f7-11eb-9559-9aaab4f6a247
  last_name: Villalba Requena
  orcid: 0000-0002-5615-5277
- first_name: Jenna
  full_name: Rever, Jenna
  last_name: Rever
- first_name: Yuwei
  full_name: Chen, Yuwei
  id: 7f9e985d-7380-11f0-bf20-b4121a7bdcbc
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Pauler, Florian
  id: 48EA0138-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pauler
  orcid: 0000-0002-7462-0048
- first_name: Leslie
  full_name: Magtanong, Leslie
  last_name: Magtanong
- first_name: Christopher A.
  full_name: Maxwell, Christopher A.
  last_name: Maxwell
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Hunter B.
  full_name: Fraser, Hunter B.
  last_name: Fraser
biorxivid: 1
citation:
  ama: Starr AL, Villalba Requena A, Rever J, et al. A human transcriptomic deletion
    links cortical expansion and cancer. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114">10.64898/2026.09.16.752114</a>
  apa: Starr, A. L., Villalba Requena, A., Rever, J., Chen, Y., Pauler, F., Magtanong,
    L., … Fraser, H. B. (n.d.). A human transcriptomic deletion links cortical expansion
    and cancer. <i>bioRxiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114">https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114</a>
  chicago: Starr, Alexander L., Ana Villalba Requena, Jenna Rever, Yuwei Chen, Florian
    Pauler, Leslie Magtanong, Christopher A. Maxwell, Simon Hippenmeyer, and Hunter
    B. Fraser. “A Human Transcriptomic Deletion Links Cortical Expansion and Cancer.”
    <i>BioRxiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114">https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114</a>.
  ieee: A. L. Starr <i>et al.</i>, “A human transcriptomic deletion links cortical
    expansion and cancer,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. .
  ista: Starr AL, Villalba Requena A, Rever J, Chen Y, Pauler F, Magtanong L, Maxwell
    CA, Hippenmeyer S, Fraser HB. A human transcriptomic deletion links cortical expansion
    and cancer. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114">10.64898/2026.09.16.752114</a>.
  mla: Starr, Alexander L., et al. “A Human Transcriptomic Deletion Links Cortical
    Expansion and Cancer.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114">10.64898/2026.09.16.752114</a>.
  short: A.L. Starr, A. Villalba Requena, J. Rever, Y. Chen, F. Pauler, L. Magtanong,
    C.A. Maxwell, S. Hippenmeyer, H.B. Fraser, BioRxiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "Bulk and single cell RNA-sequencing data generated in
  this study have been uploaded to the\r\nGene expression omnibus (GEO) with accessions
  GSE346330 and GSE346338 respectively. \r\nBulk RNA-seq data used to identify htCONDELs
  are publicly available with the following GEO\r\naccessions: GSE146481, GSE144825,
  and GSE232949. Splicing data from additional species\r\nwas downloaded from https://apps.kaessmannlab.org/alternative-splicing/
  and GTEx v10 sQTL\r\ndata was downloaded from https://gtexportal.org/api/v2/association/dynsqtl.\r\nCode
  for this study is available at: https://github.com/astarr97/Splicing. Code to perform
  the\r\nalignment of RNA-seq data from hybrid cells is available at: https://github.com/banwang27/multi1216
  celltypes. "
date_created: 2026-10-01T07:21:25Z
date_published: 2026-09-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T08:50:37Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.64898/2026.09.16.752114
external_id:
  biorxivid:
  - 10.64898/2026.09.16.752114
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.16.752114
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 9e227eae-b037-11f1-b1e2-fb7da760c1dd
  grant_number: COE16
  name: Neuronal circuits in health and disease (Hippenmeyer)
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: submitted
researchdata_availability: yes
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: A human transcriptomic deletion links cortical expansion and cancer
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23003'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The peripheral neural pathways that relay oral and post-ingestive chemo- and
    mechanosensory signals to the brain during food consumption are increasingly well
    understood. Far less is known about how these and other body signals are integrated
    and organized in the brainstem lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN), a key interoceptive
    sensory hub. We established methods for dense calcium imaging of 100s of neurons
    from mouse LPBN. Food consumption drove a seconds-long wave of activity across
    LPBN, with dynamics mirroring the movement of food through the upper gastrointestinal
    tract as observed using X-ray videofluoroscopy. By imaging the same neurons across
    days, we found that spatially clustered subsets of neurons encoded oral signals,
    stomach filling, visceral malaise, arousal, and/or body movement. Moreover, only
    certain subsets were modulated by cortical input. Together, these experiments
    establish a platform for understanding how peripheral and central interoceptive
    signals are integrated in the brainstem to guide behavior.
acknowledgement: We thank S. Zhang, K. Evans, C. Massengill, J.S. Alvarado, and members
  of the Andermann lab for helpful discussion and feedback. We thank J. Mathai for
  the use of the LabScope for fluoroscopy experiments. We thank J. Fernando, P. Prasad,
  D. Guarino, J. DeBolt, Z. Stolberg, and A. Pinilla for animal husbandry and other
  technical assistance. Authors were supported by NSF GRFP DGE1745303, NIH F31DC020631,
  and NIH T32DK007516 (R.A.E.); NIH F32DK135247 and NIH T32DK007516 (K.R.); the BBRF
  Young Investigator Grant (H.K.); the Research Council of Norway Grant 250259 (S.G.
  and K.K.L.); and the Pew Innovation Fund, the McKnight Foundation, the Klarman Family
  Foundation, the Harvard Brain Science Initiative Bipolar Disorder Seed Grant supported
  by Kent and Liz Dauten, the NIH (DP1AT010971, DP1DK139958, and P01HL149630), a gift
  from Paul Weisman, and the K. Lisa Yang Brain-Body Center (M.L.A.).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rachel A.
  full_name: Essner, Rachel A.
  last_name: Essner
- first_name: Kiersten
  full_name: Ruda, Kiersten
  last_name: Ruda
- first_name: Hannah J.
  full_name: Choh, Hannah J.
  last_name: Choh
- first_name: Hakan
  full_name: Kücükdereli, Hakan
  id: 5d5f6ea4-ef9e-11f0-a10a-85e12a3552af
  last_name: Kücükdereli
- first_name: Oren
  full_name: Amsalem, Oren
  last_name: Amsalem
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Edelhaus, Julia
  last_name: Edelhaus
- first_name: Gracesenia
  full_name: Chahyadinata, Gracesenia
  last_name: Chahyadinata
- first_name: Sverre
  full_name: Grødem, Sverre
  last_name: Grødem
- first_name: Kristian K.
  full_name: Lensjø, Kristian K.
  last_name: Lensjø
- first_name: Teresa E.
  full_name: Lever, Teresa E.
  last_name: Lever
- first_name: Mark L.
  full_name: Andermann, Mark L.
  last_name: Andermann
biorxivid: 1
citation:
  ama: Essner RA, Ruda K, Choh HJ, et al. Brainstem sensing of multiple body signals
    during food consumption. <i>Neuron</i>. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015">10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015</a>
  apa: Essner, R. A., Ruda, K., Choh, H. J., Kücükdereli, H., Amsalem, O., Edelhaus,
    J., … Andermann, M. L. (2026). Brainstem sensing of multiple body signals during
    food consumption. <i>Neuron</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015</a>
  chicago: Essner, Rachel A., Kiersten Ruda, Hannah J. Choh, Hakan Kücükdereli, Oren
    Amsalem, Julia Edelhaus, Gracesenia Chahyadinata, et al. “Brainstem Sensing of
    Multiple Body Signals during Food Consumption.” <i>Neuron</i>. Cell Press, 2026.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015</a>.
  ieee: R. A. Essner <i>et al.</i>, “Brainstem sensing of multiple body signals during
    food consumption,” <i>Neuron</i>. Cell Press, 2026.
  ista: Essner RA, Ruda K, Choh HJ, Kücükdereli H, Amsalem O, Edelhaus J, Chahyadinata
    G, Grødem S, Lensjø KK, Lever TE, Andermann ML. 2026. Brainstem sensing of multiple
    body signals during food consumption. Neuron.
  mla: Essner, Rachel A., et al. “Brainstem Sensing of Multiple Body Signals during
    Food Consumption.” <i>Neuron</i>, Cell Press, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015">10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015</a>.
  short: R.A. Essner, K. Ruda, H.J. Choh, H. Kücükdereli, O. Amsalem, J. Edelhaus,
    G. Chahyadinata, S. Grødem, K.K. Lensjø, T.E. Lever, M.L. Andermann, Neuron (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "This study did not generate any new, unique reagents.Single-neuron
  calcium imaging traces from all experiments have been deposited at Mendeley Data
  at 10.17632/wh6f8xt64y.1 and are publicly available as of the date of publication.
  Raw two-photon calcium imaging and fiber photometry datasets are available from
  the lead contact upon request.\r\nAll original code is deposited on GitHub (https://github.com/kmruda/PBN_sensing_body_signals)
  as well as Zenodo at 10.5281/zenodo.21926666 and is publicly available as of the
  date of publication.\r\nAny additional information required to reanalyze the data
  is available upon request from the lead contact, Mark L. Andermann (manderma@bidmc.harvard.edu)."
date_created: 2026-09-27T22:01:53Z
date_published: 2026-09-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T08:40:54Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015
external_id:
  biorxivid:
  - 10.1101/2025.04.28.651046
  pmid:
  - '42753729'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2026.08.015
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.28.651046
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
pmid: 1
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-4199
  issn:
  - 0896-6273
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Brainstem sensing of multiple body signals during food consumption
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '23000'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Ancient viral warfare could be at the root of modern class 1 CRISPR bacterial
    defense systems
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: comment
author:
- first_name: Jack Peter Kelly
  full_name: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly
  id: 96aecfa5-8931-11ee-af30-aa6a5d6eee0e
  last_name: Bravo
  orcid: 0000-0003-0456-0753
citation:
  ama: Bravo JPK. A viral origin for RNA-guided immunity. <i>Science</i>. 2026;393(6817):1187-1188.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758">10.1126/science.ael0758</a>
  apa: Bravo, J. P. K. (2026). A viral origin for RNA-guided immunity. <i>Science</i>.
    AAAS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758</a>
  chicago: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly. “A Viral Origin for RNA-Guided Immunity.” <i>Science</i>.
    AAAS, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758</a>.
  ieee: J. P. K. Bravo, “A viral origin for RNA-guided immunity,” <i>Science</i>,
    vol. 393, no. 6817. AAAS, pp. 1187–1188, 2026.
  ista: Bravo JPK. 2026. A viral origin for RNA-guided immunity. Science. 393(6817),
    1187–1188.
  mla: Bravo, Jack Peter Kelly. “A Viral Origin for RNA-Guided Immunity.” <i>Science</i>,
    vol. 393, no. 6817, AAAS, 2026, pp. 1187–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758">10.1126/science.ael0758</a>.
  short: J.P.K. Bravo, Science 393 (2026) 1187–1188.
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-09-27T22:01:52Z
date_published: 2026-09-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T08:10:18Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: JaBr
doi: 10.1126/science.ael0758
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42752153'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ael0758
intvolume: '       393'
issue: '6817'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 1187-1188
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
  issn:
  - 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: A viral origin for RNA-guided immunity
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 393
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '23042'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: One of the most surprising results of early James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)
    observations is the discovery of an abundance of red, compact, broad-line objects
    dubbed “little red dots” (LRDs) at z > 4. Their spatial density (∼10−4–10−5 cMpc−3)
    is 100 times more abundant than UV-selected quasars at that redshift if one extrapolates
    the quasar luminosity function (QLF) down to the LRD regime. However, whether
    LRDs dominate black hole accretion at quasar-like luminosities (Lbol ≳ 1045−46
    erg s−1) remains unanswered, as probing the bright end of the LRD luminosity function
    requires a much larger area than that which is able to be surveyed by JWST. In
    this work, we present our search for the brightest LRDs (K < 23.7) at 4.5 < z
    < 4.9 using wide-area multiwavelength imaging surveys from the near-UV to the
    infrared bands. With over 15 deg2 of sky coverage, we only identify one single
    LRD candidate at zphot ≈ 4.6, which translates into a spatial density of n(M5100
    < −23.5) ≈ 10−8 cMpc−3—this is nearly 10 times less abundant than the UV-selected
    quasars at similar optical luminosity. When combined with the LRD sample identified
    by JWST at the same redshift range, we find a sharp cutoff in the optical luminosity
    function at λL5100 ≈ 2.2 × 1044 erg s−1, while the quasar luminosity function
    (QLF) turnover occurs at ≳20 times higher luminosity. We therefore confirm the
    exclusively low-luminosity nature of LRDs, ruling out that LRDs are the counterparts
    of quasars. Furthermore, we speculate that, if the shape of the luminosity function
    holds up, it points to LRDs being powered by low-mass black holes with a narrow
    range of Eddington-level accretion rates.
acknowledgement: "Y.M. thanks Hanpu Liu and Minghao Guo for useful discussion. Y.M.
  is also grateful for the suggestions from Xiaowei Ou and Jiaxuan Li on figure improvement.
  M.A. acknowledges support by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
  through an award (RSA 1628138) issued by JPL/Caltech. D.M., L.R., and A.S. acknowledge
  support by NASA under award No. 80NSSC21K0630, issued through the Astrophysics Data
  Analysis Program (ADAP).\r\n\r\nThe Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) collaboration includes
  the astronomical communities of Japan, Taiwan, and Princeton University. The HSC
  instrumentation and software were developed by the National Astronomical Observatory
  of Japan (NAOJ), the Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe
  (Kavli IPMU), the University of Tokyo, the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
  (KEK), the Academia Sinica Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics in Taiwan (ASIAA),
  and Princeton University. Funding was contributed by the FIRST program from the
  Japanese Cabinet Office, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and
  Technology (MEXT), the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Japan
  Science and Technology Agency (JST), the Toray Science Foundation, NAOJ, Kavli IPMU,
  KEK, ASIAA, and Princeton University.\r\n\r\nThis Letter is based in part on data
  collected at the Subaru Telescope and retrieved from the HSC data archive system,
  which is operated by Subaru Telescope and Astronomy Data Center (ADC) at NAOJ. Data
  analysis was in part carried out with the cooperation of Center for Computational
  Astrophysics (CfCA) at NAOJ. We are honored and grateful for the opportunity of
  observing the Universe from Maunakea, which has the cultural, historical, and natural
  significance in Hawai‘i.\r\n\r\nThis Letter makes use of software developed for
  Vera C. Rubin Observatory (M. Juric et al. 2017; J. Bosch et al. 2019; Ž. Ivezić
  et al. 2019). We thank the Rubin Observatory for making their code available as
  free software at http://pipelines.lsst.io/.\r\n\r\nThis Letter also partially makes
  use of the CLAUDS data (M. Sawicki et al. 2019), whose data products can be accessed
  from https://www.clauds.net."
article_number: L64
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Yilun
  full_name: Ma, Yilun
  last_name: Ma
- first_name: Jenny E.
  full_name: Greene, Jenny E.
  last_name: Greene
- first_name: Marta
  full_name: Volonteri, Marta
  last_name: Volonteri
- first_name: Andy D.
  full_name: Goulding, Andy D.
  last_name: Goulding
- first_name: David J.
  full_name: Setton, David J.
  last_name: Setton
- first_name: Marianna
  full_name: Annunziatella, Marianna
  last_name: Annunziatella
- first_name: Eiichi
  full_name: Egami, Eiichi
  last_name: Egami
- first_name: Xiaohui
  full_name: Fan, Xiaohui
  last_name: Fan
- first_name: Vasily
  full_name: Kokorev, Vasily
  last_name: Kokorev
- first_name: Ivo
  full_name: Labbe, Ivo
  last_name: Labbe
- first_name: Xiaojing
  full_name: Lin, Xiaojing
  last_name: Lin
- first_name: Danilo
  full_name: Marchesini, Danilo
  last_name: Marchesini
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Themiya
  full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
  last_name: Nanayakkara
- first_name: Luke
  full_name: Robbins, Luke
  last_name: Robbins
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Sajina, Anna
  last_name: Sajina
- first_name: Marcin
  full_name: Sawicki, Marcin
  last_name: Sawicki
citation:
  ama: 'Ma Y, Greene JE, Volonteri M, et al. No luminous Little Red Dots: A sharp
    cutoff in their luminosity function. <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>.
    2026;1008(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071">10.3847/2041-8213/aea071</a>'
  apa: 'Ma, Y., Greene, J. E., Volonteri, M., Goulding, A. D., Setton, D. J., Annunziatella,
    M., … Sawicki, M. (2026). No luminous Little Red Dots: A sharp cutoff in their
    luminosity function. <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>. IOP Publishing.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071">https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071</a>'
  chicago: 'Ma, Yilun, Jenny E. Greene, Marta Volonteri, Andy D. Goulding, David J.
    Setton, Marianna Annunziatella, Eiichi Egami, et al. “No Luminous Little Red Dots:
    A Sharp Cutoff in Their Luminosity Function.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>.
    IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071">https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Ma <i>et al.</i>, “No luminous Little Red Dots: A sharp cutoff in their
    luminosity function,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>, vol. 1008, no.
    2. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Ma Y, Greene JE, Volonteri M, Goulding AD, Setton DJ, Annunziatella M, Egami
    E, Fan X, Kokorev V, Labbe I, Lin X, Marchesini D, Matthee JJ, Nanayakkara T,
    Robbins L, Sajina A, Sawicki M. 2026. No luminous Little Red Dots: A sharp cutoff
    in their luminosity function. The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 1008(2), L64.'
  mla: 'Ma, Yilun, et al. “No Luminous Little Red Dots: A Sharp Cutoff in Their Luminosity
    Function.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>, vol. 1008, no. 2, L64, IOP
    Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071">10.3847/2041-8213/aea071</a>.'
  short: Y. Ma, J.E. Greene, M. Volonteri, A.D. Goulding, D.J. Setton, M. Annunziatella,
    E. Egami, X. Fan, V. Kokorev, I. Labbe, X. Lin, D. Marchesini, J.J. Matthee, T.
    Nanayakkara, L. Robbins, A. Sajina, M. Sawicki, The Astrophysical Journal Letters
    1008 (2026).
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:53Z
date_published: 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T10:33:29Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/aea071
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.02662'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1d17f212c0ef64b99b5947591d61216f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-10-07T10:30:30Z
  date_updated: 2026-10-07T10:30:30Z
  file_id: '23071'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJourLetters_Ma.pdf
  file_size: 2895298
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-10-07T10:30:30Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aea071
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      1008'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-8213
  issn:
  - 2041-8205
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'No luminous Little Red Dots: A sharp cutoff in their luminosity function'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1008
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23054'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We investigate the cosmological information in higher-order statistics of
    the cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing convergence field for a near-term
    experiment with noise properties similar to the Simons Observatory (SO). Using
    a fully field-level forward-modeling pipeline based on ray-traced simulations
    from the massivenus suite and realistic SO-like CMB lensing reconstruction, we
    naturally include nonlinear structure formation, post-Born effects, and higher-order
    reconstruction noise. We measure several non-Gaussian statistics, including Minkowski
    functionals, peak and minima counts, moments, and wavelet-scattering coefficients.
    We train Gaussian-process emulators to model each statistic’s dependence on the
    matter density fraction Ω\U0001D45A, the scalar power spectrum amplitude \U0001D434\U0001D460,
    and the neutrino mass sum \U0001D440\U0001D708. We quantify the relative information
    gain these statistics provide beyond the lensing power spectrum and identify which
    are most robust to reconstruction noise. We find that morphology-based statistics,
    particularly Minkowski functionals and peak/minima counts, offer significant complementary
    constraining power: combining all non-Gaussian statistics with the power spectrum
    yields reductions of 40% and 38% in the marginalized uncertainties on Ω\U0001D45A
    and \U0001D434\U0001D460, respectively, and a 70% reduction in the one-sided uncertainty
    on \U0001D440\U0001D708. These gains remain non-negligible even when the power
    spectrum is extended to larger scales and combined with primary CMB and BAO data,
    with Minkowski functionals providing an additional 11% improvement in \U0001D70E⁡(\U0001D440\U0001D708)
    and 35% in \U0001D70E⁡(Ω\U0001D45A) beyond the extended power spectrum. By contrast,
    moments and wavelet-scattering coefficients provide more limited gains at SO noise
    levels. Our results highlight the potential of non-Gaussian statistics to enhance
    cosmological constraints from SO and future CMB surveys."
acknowledgement: We thank Will Coulton, Adrian Bayer, and Max Lee for useful discussions.
  S. F. C., J. C. H., and Z. H. acknowledge support from NASA Grant No. 80NSSC24K1093
  [ATP]. J. C. H. also acknowledges support from NASA Grant No. 80NSSC23K0463 [ADAP].
  J. C. H. thanks the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP) for hospitality
  during the completion of this work; this research was supported in part by Grant
  No. NSF PHY-2309135 to the KITP. The authors also acknowledge the Texas Advanced
  Computing Center (TACC) at The University of Texas at Austin for providing computational
  resources that have contributed to the research results reported within this paper.
  We acknowledge computing resources from Columbia University’s Shared Research Computing
  Facility project, which is supported by NIH Research Facility Improvement Grant
  No. 1G20RR030893-01, and associated funds from the New York State Empire State Development,
  Division of Science Technology and Innovation (NYSTAR) Contract No. C090171, both
  awarded April 15, 2010. This is not an official Simons Observatory collaboration
  paper.
article_number: '023535'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Shu Fan
  full_name: Chen, Shu Fan
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: J. Colin
  full_name: Hill, J. Colin
  last_name: Hill
- first_name: Zoltán
  full_name: Haiman, Zoltán
  id: 7c006e8c-cc0d-11ee-8322-cb904ef76f36
  last_name: Haiman
  orcid: 0000-0003-3633-5403
citation:
  ama: Chen SF, Hill JC, Haiman Z. Probing cosmology through higher-order CMB lensing
    statistics. <i>Physical Review D</i>. 2026;114(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P">10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P</a>
  apa: Chen, S. F., Hill, J. C., &#38; Haiman, Z. (2026). Probing cosmology through
    higher-order CMB lensing statistics. <i>Physical Review D</i>. American Physical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P">https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P</a>
  chicago: Chen, Shu Fan, J. Colin Hill, and Zoltán Haiman. “Probing Cosmology through
    Higher-Order CMB Lensing Statistics.” <i>Physical Review D</i>. American Physical
    Society, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P">https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P</a>.
  ieee: S. F. Chen, J. C. Hill, and Z. Haiman, “Probing cosmology through higher-order
    CMB lensing statistics,” <i>Physical Review D</i>, vol. 114, no. 2. American Physical
    Society, 2026.
  ista: Chen SF, Hill JC, Haiman Z. 2026. Probing cosmology through higher-order CMB
    lensing statistics. Physical Review D. 114(2), 023535.
  mla: Chen, Shu Fan, et al. “Probing Cosmology through Higher-Order CMB Lensing Statistics.”
    <i>Physical Review D</i>, vol. 114, no. 2, 023535, American Physical Society,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P">10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P</a>.
  short: S.F. Chen, J.C. Hill, Z. Haiman, Physical Review D 114 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this article are
  openly available [https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.023535].
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:56Z
date_published: 2026-07-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-07T13:02:05Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: ZoHa
doi: 10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2603.12335'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1103/CLVJ-GL8P
intvolume: '       114'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.12335
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review D
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2470-0029
  issn:
  - 2470-0010
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: no
title: Probing cosmology through higher-order CMB lensing statistics
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 114
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_embargo: '6'
OA_place: publisher
_id: '23033'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under \r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (Grant \r\nagreements No. 949120 and No. 805041). This research was supported by
  the \r\nScientific Service Units of The Institute of Science and Technology Austria
  (ISTA) \r\nthrough resources provided by the Miba Machine Shop and the Imaging &
  Optics \r\nFacility. "
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Stöllner, Andrea
  id: 4bdcf7f6-eb97-11eb-a6c2-9981bbdc3bed
  last_name: Stöllner
  orcid: 0000-0002-0464-8440
citation:
  ama: Stöllner A. Microscale electrical behavior of highly charged individual aerosol
    particles using optical tweezers. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033">10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033</a>
  apa: Stöllner, A. (2026). <i>Microscale electrical behavior of highly charged individual
    aerosol particles using optical tweezers</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033</a>
  chicago: Stöllner, Andrea. “Microscale Electrical Behavior of Highly Charged Individual
    Aerosol Particles Using Optical Tweezers.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033</a>.
  ieee: A. Stöllner, “Microscale electrical behavior of highly charged individual
    aerosol particles using optical tweezers,” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026.
  ista: Stöllner A. 2026. Microscale electrical behavior of highly charged individual
    aerosol particles using optical tweezers. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria.
  mla: Stöllner, Andrea. <i>Microscale Electrical Behavior of Highly Charged Individual
    Aerosol Particles Using Optical Tweezers</i>. Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033">10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033</a>.
  short: A. Stöllner, Microscale Electrical Behavior of Highly Charged Individual
    Aerosol Particles Using Optical Tweezers, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2026.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-10-02T10:03:57Z
date_published: 2026-10-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-09T11:09:10Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '530'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ScWa
- _id: CaMu
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033
doi_confirm: '1'
ec_funded: 1
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-23033
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- aerosol physics
- electrostatics
- optics
- optical tweezers
- atmospheric electricity
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: Published Version
page: '88'
project:
- _id: 0aa60e99-070f-11eb-9043-a6de6bdc3afa
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '949120'
  name: 'Tribocharge: a multi-scale approach to an enduring problem in physics'
- _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805041'
  name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical  cyclones and for the
    Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20705'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '23038'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Scott R
  full_name: Waitukaitis, Scott R
  id: 3A1FFC16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Waitukaitis
  orcid: 0000-0002-2299-3176
- first_name: Caroline J
  full_name: Muller, Caroline J
  id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
  last_name: Muller
  orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
title: Microscale electrical behavior of highly charged individual aerosol particles
  using optical tweezers
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '23038'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Electrical discharge at the smallest possible length and charge scales is
    not well understood. Using optical tweezers, we investigate spontaneous discharges
    of a single micron-scale particle levitated in air. These ``microdischarges''
    have a typical size of $\sim$40 $|e|$, but can be as small as a few $|e|$ and
    as large as several hundred. The absence of a well-defined trigger charge and
    the weak dependence on particle size suggest events are not classical gaseous
    breakdown. Instead, we show that microdischarge events arise from the rapid capture
    of ions left in the tracks of nearby passing ionizing radiation. Our results highlight
    the role of natural ionizing radiation in initiating micron-scale discharges and
    provide a platform for studying discharge physics in electrode-free environments
    and at the smallest scales.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: "We thank Todor Asenov and Abdulhamid Baghdadi\r\nfor their outstanding
  technical support. This project\r\nhas received funding from the European Research
  Council\r\n(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research\r\nand innovation
  programme (Grant agreements No. 949120\r\nand No. 805041). This research was supported
  by the\r\nScientific Service Units of The Institute of Science and\r\nTechnology
  Austria (ISTA) through resources provided\r\nby the Miba Machine Shop."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Stöllner, Andrea
  id: 4bdcf7f6-eb97-11eb-a6c2-9981bbdc3bed
  last_name: Stöllner
  orcid: 0000-0002-0464-8440
- first_name: Isaac C. D.
  full_name: Lenton, Isaac C. D.
  last_name: Lenton
- first_name: Caroline J
  full_name: Muller, Caroline J
  id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
  last_name: Muller
  orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
- first_name: Scott R
  full_name: Waitukaitis, Scott R
  id: 3A1FFC16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Waitukaitis
  orcid: 0000-0002-2299-3176
citation:
  ama: 'Stöllner A, Lenton ICD, Muller CJ, Waitukaitis SR. Discharge at the microscale:
    Using optical tweezers to observe Muon-induced discharges of a levitated microparticle
    in air. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040">10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040</a>'
  apa: 'Stöllner, A., Lenton, I. C. D., Muller, C. J., &#38; Waitukaitis, S. R. (n.d.).
    Discharge at the microscale: Using optical tweezers to observe Muon-induced discharges
    of a levitated microparticle in air. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040</a>'
  chicago: 'Stöllner, Andrea, Isaac C. D. Lenton, Caroline J Muller, and Scott R Waitukaitis.
    “Discharge at the Microscale: Using Optical Tweezers to Observe Muon-Induced Discharges
    of a Levitated Microparticle in Air.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Stöllner, I. C. D. Lenton, C. J. Muller, and S. R. Waitukaitis, “Discharge
    at the microscale: Using optical tweezers to observe Muon-induced discharges of
    a levitated microparticle in air,” <i>arXiv</i>. .'
  ista: 'Stöllner A, Lenton ICD, Muller CJ, Waitukaitis SR. Discharge at the microscale:
    Using optical tweezers to observe Muon-induced discharges of a levitated microparticle
    in air. arXiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040">10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040</a>.'
  mla: 'Stöllner, Andrea, et al. “Discharge at the Microscale: Using Optical Tweezers
    to Observe Muon-Induced Discharges of a Levitated Microparticle in Air.” <i>ArXiv</i>,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040">10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040</a>.'
  short: A. Stöllner, I.C.D. Lenton, C.J. Muller, S.R. Waitukaitis, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-10-02T11:35:14Z
date_published: 2026-04-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-09T11:09:09Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: CaMu
- _id: ScWa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2604.16040'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.16040
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 0aa60e99-070f-11eb-9043-a6de6bdc3afa
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '949120'
  name: 'Tribocharge: a multi-scale approach to an enduring problem in physics'
- _id: 629205d8-2b32-11ec-9570-e1356ff73576
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805041'
  name: Organization of CLoUdS, and implications of Tropical  cyclones and for the
    Energetics of the tropics, in current and waRming climate
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '23033'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Discharge at the microscale: Using optical tweezers to observe Muon-induced
  discharges of a levitated microparticle in air'
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '23051'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Most massive stars (∼8–25M⊙) interact with a binary companion during their
    lifetimes. These interactions can remove the hydrogen-rich envelope, producing
    intermediate-mass (∼2–8M⊙) and helium-rich stars. These “stripped stars” are predicted
    to emit predominantly in the ultraviolet (UV) and can therefore be identified
    via a UV excess—provided they are not outshone by their companion. However, despite
    their importance to binary evolution, supernovae, and ionizing feedback, few stripped
    stars have been confirmed. This is likely due to the scarcity of wide-field, high
    angular-resolution, UV surveys of stellar populations with reliable distances
    and extinction estimates. To address this, we present the Stripped-Star Ultraviolet
    Magellanic Clouds Survey catalog. We use the Tractor forward modeling software
    to perform point-spread function photometry on 2420 Swift UVOT images of the LMC
    and SMC. The resulting catalog contains 734,862 sources in three UV filters to
    a depth of ∼20 Vega mag. We perform validation tests on the photometry pipeline
    and highlight the catalog’s broad applicability. We then identify sources with
    excess UV light compared to main-sequence stars and apply a series of quality
    cuts. From this, we identify 522 candidate stripped stars in the LMC and 298 in
    the SMC. We assess the potential contamination from other UV excess systems and
    argue the dominant uncertainty to be dust: early main-sequence stars can mimic
    the colors of stripped-star binaries when extinction is overcorrected. This survey
    lays the groundwork for the first systematic census of stripped stars and opens
    new windows into binary evolution and massive star populations.'
acknowledgement: "We thank Anna O’Grady, Christopher D. Matzner, Joshua S. Speagle,
  Carles Badenes, Marten van Kerkwijk, Selma de Mink, Hugues Sana, Kareem El-Badry,
  and Lisa Blomberg for helpful conversations. We would also like to thank the anonymous
  referee for their thoughtful and constructive comments, which helped to improve
  the clarity and depth of this work.\r\n\r\nB.L. has received financial support from
  the Flemish Government under the long-term structural Methusalem funding program
  by means of the project SOUL: Stellar evolution in full glory, grant METH/24/012
  at KU Leuven. M.R.D. acknowledges support from the NSERC through grant RGPIN-2019-06186,
  the Canada Research Chairs Program, and the Dunlap Institute at the University of
  Toronto. A.L. acknowledges support from the NSERC and is funded through a NSERC
  Canada Graduate Scholarship—Doctoral. A.L. is also supported by the Data Sciences
  Institute at the University of Toronto through grant number DSI- DSFY3R1P02.\r\n\r\nFacility:
  Swift (NASA Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory Mission) - .\r\n\r\nSoftware: astropy
  (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018, 2022), astroquery (A. Ginsburg et al.
  2019), matplotlib (J. D. Hunter 2007), numpy (C. R. Harris et al. 2020), pandas
  (W. McKinney 2010; pandas development team 2020), Photutils (L. Bradley et al. 2022,
  2024), SciPy (P. Virtanen et al. 2020), the Tractor (D. Lang et al. 2016a), TOPCAT(M.
  B. Taylor 2005, 2006)."
article_number: '73'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Ludwig, B.
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: M. R.
  full_name: Drout, M. R.
  last_name: Drout
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Lang, D.
  last_name: Lang
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Laroche, A.
  last_name: Laroche
citation:
  ama: 'Ludwig B, Drout MR, Götberg YLL, Lang D, Laroche A. The Stripped-Star Ultraviolet
    Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS): The ultraviolet photometric catalog and stripped-star
    candidate selection. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2026;999(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13">10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13</a>'
  apa: 'Ludwig, B., Drout, M. R., Götberg, Y. L. L., Lang, D., &#38; Laroche, A. (2026).
    The Stripped-Star Ultraviolet Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS): The ultraviolet
    photometric catalog and stripped-star candidate selection. <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13</a>'
  chicago: 'Ludwig, B., M. R. Drout, Ylva Louise Linsdotter Götberg, D. Lang, and
    A. Laroche. “The Stripped-Star Ultraviolet Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS): The
    Ultraviolet Photometric Catalog and Stripped-Star Candidate Selection.” <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Ludwig, M. R. Drout, Y. L. L. Götberg, D. Lang, and A. Laroche, “The Stripped-Star
    Ultraviolet Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS): The ultraviolet photometric catalog
    and stripped-star candidate selection,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol.
    999, no. 1. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Ludwig B, Drout MR, Götberg YLL, Lang D, Laroche A. 2026. The Stripped-Star
    Ultraviolet Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS): The ultraviolet photometric catalog
    and stripped-star candidate selection. The Astrophysical Journal. 999(1), 73.'
  mla: 'Ludwig, B., et al. “The Stripped-Star Ultraviolet Magellanic Cloud Survey
    (SUMS): The Ultraviolet Photometric Catalog and Stripped-Star Candidate Selection.”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 999, no. 1, 73, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13">10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13</a>.'
  short: B. Ludwig, M.R. Drout, Y.L.L. Götberg, D. Lang, A. Laroche, The Astrophysical
    Journal 999 (2026).
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:55Z
date_published: 2026-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-12T06:54:27Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: YlGo
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2505.18632'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0d78d1da920aa065861ba98b50811058
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-10-12T06:31:40Z
  date_updated: 2026-10-12T06:31:40Z
  file_id: '23098'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJour_Ludwig.pdf
  file_size: 25748518
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-10-12T06:31:40Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae2d13
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       999'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'The Stripped-Star Ultraviolet Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS): The ultraviolet
  photometric catalog and stripped-star candidate selection'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 999
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '23052'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: While bursty star formation in low-mass galaxies has been observed in local
    populations and reproduced in simulations, the dormant phase of the burst cycle
    has not been well studied beyond the local Universe due to observational limitations.
    We present a unique sample of 43 JWST PRISM spectra of low-mass galaxies (M⋆ <
    10^9.5 M⊙) at cosmic noon (1 < z < 3), uniformly selected on F200W magnitude and
    precise photometric redshifts enabled by 20-band JWST photometry from the UNCOVER
    and MegaScience surveys. The spectra reveal numerous strong Balmer breaks, which
    are negatively correlated with the galaxies’ Hα equivalent width. By comparing
    these observations to synthetic samples of spectra generated using a simple parameterization
    of bursty star formation histories, we show that star formation in low-mass galaxies
    at cosmic noon is likely dominated by burst cycles with long timescales (≳100
    Myr) and large deviations below the star-forming main sequence (≳0.8 dex). Our
    results suggest that galaxies in this population—at least those within our detection
    limits—should not be classified solely by their current star formation rates,
    but instead viewed as a unified population undergoing dynamic movement above and
    below the star-forming main sequence. The derived constraints demonstrate that
    long-timescale fluctuations are important for this class of galaxies, indicating
    that galaxy-scale gas cycles—rather than molecular-cloud-scale stochasticity—are
    the primary regulators of star formation variability in low-mass galaxies at cosmic
    noon.
acknowledgement: "A.M. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Graduate
  Research Fellowship under grant No. DGE-2444107. A.M. thanks Helena Treiber for
  helpful discussions. Support for this work was provided by The Brinson Foundation
  through a Brinson Prize Fellowship grant.\r\n\r\nThis work is based in part on observations
  made with the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope obtained from the Space Telescope
  Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research
  in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5–26555. Financial support for programs
  JWST-GO-1837, JWST-GO-2561, JWST-GO-4111, and JWST-GO-6405 is gratefully acknowledged
  and is provided by NASA through grants from the Space Telescope Science Institute,
  which is operated by the Associations of Universities for Research in Astronomy,
  Incorporated, under NASA contract NAS 5-03127. These observations are associated
  with programs JWST-GO-2561, JWST-ERS-1324, JWST-DD-2756, JWST-GO-4111, HST-GO-11689,
  HST-GO-13386, HST-GO/DD-13495, HST-GO-13389, HST-GO-15117, and HST-GO/DD-17231.
  Some of the data presented in this article were obtained from the Mikulski Archive
  for Space Telescopes (MAST) at the Space Telescope Science Institute. The specific
  observations analyzed can be accessed via doi:10.17909/grtw-hr67. Some of the data
  products presented herein were retrieved from the Dawn JWST Archive (DJA). DJA is
  an initiative of the Cosmic Dawn Center, which is funded by the Danish National
  Research Foundation under grant No. 140.\r\n\r\nFacilities: JWST - James Webb Space
  Telescope (NIRCam and NIRSpec), HST - Hubble Space Telescope satellite (WFC3 and
  ACS).\r\n\r\nSoftware: NumPy (https://numpy.org, C. R. Harris et al. 2020), Astropy
  (https://astropy.org, Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018, 2022), Matplotlib
  (https://matplotlib.org, J. D. Hunter 2007), SciPy (https://scipy.org, P. Virtanen
  et al. 2020)."
article_number: '257'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Abby
  full_name: Mintz, Abby
  last_name: Mintz
- first_name: David J.
  full_name: Setton, David J.
  last_name: Setton
- first_name: Jenny E.
  full_name: Greene, Jenny E.
  last_name: Greene
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Leja, Joel
  last_name: Leja
- first_name: Bingjie
  full_name: Wang, Bingjie
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Emilie
  full_name: Burnham, Emilie
  last_name: Burnham
- first_name: Katherine A.
  full_name: Suess, Katherine A.
  last_name: Suess
- first_name: Hakim
  full_name: Atek, Hakim
  last_name: Atek
- first_name: Rachel
  full_name: Bezanson, Rachel
  last_name: Bezanson
- first_name: Gabriel
  full_name: Brammer, Gabriel
  last_name: Brammer
- first_name: Sam E.
  full_name: Cutler, Sam E.
  last_name: Cutler
- first_name: Pratika
  full_name: Dayal, Pratika
  last_name: Dayal
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Feldmann, Robert
  last_name: Feldmann
- first_name: Lukas J.
  full_name: Furtak, Lukas J.
  last_name: Furtak
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Glazebrook, Karl
  last_name: Glazebrook
- first_name: Gourav
  full_name: Khullar, Gourav
  last_name: Khullar
- first_name: Vasily
  full_name: Kokorev, Vasily
  last_name: Kokorev
- first_name: Ivo
  full_name: Labbé, Ivo
  last_name: Labbé
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Michael V.
  full_name: Maseda, Michael V.
  last_name: Maseda
- first_name: Tim B.
  full_name: Miller, Tim B.
  last_name: Miller
- first_name: Ikki
  full_name: Mitsuhashi, Ikki
  last_name: Mitsuhashi
- first_name: Themiya
  full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
  last_name: Nanayakkara
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Pan, Richard
  last_name: Pan
- first_name: Sedona H.
  full_name: Price, Sedona H.
  last_name: Price
- first_name: John R.
  full_name: Weaver, John R.
  last_name: Weaver
- first_name: Katherine E.
  full_name: Whitaker, Katherine E.
  last_name: Whitaker
- first_name: Belinda
  full_name: Wu, Belinda
  last_name: Wu
citation:
  ama: 'Mintz A, Setton DJ, Greene JE, et al. Taking a break at cosmic noon: Continuum-selected
    low-mass galaxies require long burst cycles. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    2026;998(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c">10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c</a>'
  apa: 'Mintz, A., Setton, D. J., Greene, J. E., Leja, J., Wang, B., Burnham, E.,
    … Wu, B. (2026). Taking a break at cosmic noon: Continuum-selected low-mass galaxies
    require long burst cycles. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c</a>'
  chicago: 'Mintz, Abby, David J. Setton, Jenny E. Greene, Joel Leja, Bingjie Wang,
    Emilie Burnham, Katherine A. Suess, et al. “Taking a Break at Cosmic Noon: Continuum-Selected
    Low-Mass Galaxies Require Long Burst Cycles.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Mintz <i>et al.</i>, “Taking a break at cosmic noon: Continuum-selected
    low-mass galaxies require long burst cycles,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 998, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Mintz A, Setton DJ, Greene JE, Leja J, Wang B, Burnham E, Suess KA, Atek
    H, Bezanson R, Brammer G, Cutler SE, Dayal P, Feldmann R, Furtak LJ, Glazebrook
    K, Khullar G, Kokorev V, Labbé I, Matthee JJ, Maseda MV, Miller TB, Mitsuhashi
    I, Nanayakkara T, Pan R, Price SH, Weaver JR, Whitaker KE, Wu B. 2026. Taking
    a break at cosmic noon: Continuum-selected low-mass galaxies require long burst
    cycles. The Astrophysical Journal. 998(2), 257.'
  mla: 'Mintz, Abby, et al. “Taking a Break at Cosmic Noon: Continuum-Selected Low-Mass
    Galaxies Require Long Burst Cycles.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 998,
    no. 2, 257, IOP Publishing, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c">10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c</a>.'
  short: A. Mintz, D.J. Setton, J.E. Greene, J. Leja, B. Wang, E. Burnham, K.A. Suess,
    H. Atek, R. Bezanson, G. Brammer, S.E. Cutler, P. Dayal, R. Feldmann, L.J. Furtak,
    K. Glazebrook, G. Khullar, V. Kokorev, I. Labbé, J.J. Matthee, M.V. Maseda, T.B.
    Miller, I. Mitsuhashi, T. Nanayakkara, R. Pan, S.H. Price, J.R. Weaver, K.E. Whitaker,
    B. Wu, The Astrophysical Journal 998 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:56Z
date_published: 2026-02-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:21:05Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: JoMa
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2506.16510'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 07b1a08dec5787883b195b73a2c4f2e5
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-10-12T08:18:07Z
  date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:18:07Z
  file_id: '23103'
  file_name: 2026_AstrophysicalJour_Mintz.pdf
  file_size: 3955341
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:18:07Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae328c
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       998'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'Taking a break at cosmic noon: Continuum-selected low-mass galaxies require
  long burst cycles'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 998
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '23053'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Stripped stars are hot, helium-rich stars formed when binary interactions
    remove a star’s hydrogen envelope. While low-mass (≲1 M⊙) and high-mass (≳8 M⊙)
    stripped stars are well studied as hot subdwarfs and Wolf–Rayet stars, their intermediate-mass
    counterparts (1–8 M⊙) have only recently been discovered. The Stripped-Star Ultraviolet
    Magellanic Cloud Survey (SUMS) identified UV-excess sources (i.e., sources lying
    blueward of the main sequence) in the Magellanic Clouds using Swift-UVOT photometry
    and selected 820 photometric stripped-star candidates. However, the completeness
    and purity of this sample remain poorly understood. We forward model the population
    of stripped stars in the Magellanic Clouds using a binary population synthesis
    model combined with spatially resolved star formation histories and simulated
    UV photometry. To assess survey sensitivity, we inject simulated sources into
    real Swift-UVOT images and reproduce the SUMS selection process, including crowding,
    extinction, and photometric quality cuts. For the SMC and LMC, we respectively
    recover 31% and 15% of sources with intrinsic UV excess, and 11% and 7% of all
    stripped stars. The rest are missed due to dilution by luminous companions, crowding,
    high extinction, and limited survey coverage. The observed population is biased
    toward systems with low-mass companions formed by common envelope evolution and
    systems with compact object companions. We predict contamination of the observed
    stripped-star candidates by main-sequence stars with spurious UV excess due to
    crowding and provide guidelines for selecting higher-purity subsamples. Our population
    synthesis model matches the number and properties of observed stripped star candidates
    with masses of (2–5) M⊙ well. It underpredicts the number of lower- and higher-mass
    candidates, perhaps due to contamination.
acknowledgement: "We thank the referee for their constructive comments. We thank Hugues
  Sana’s group at KU Lueven and Greg Green for useful discussions. This research was
  supported by NSF grants AST-2508988 and AST-2307232. B.L. has received financial
  support from the Flemish Government under the long-term structural Methusalem funding
  program by means of the project SOUL: Stellar evolution in full glory, grant METH/24/012
  at KU Leuven. M.R.D. acknowledges support from the NSERC through grant RGPIN-2019-06186,
  the Canada Research Chairs Program, the Ontario Early Researchers Award ER22-17-164,
  and the Dunlap Institute at the University of Toronto.\r\n\r\nThis project was developed
  in part at the Lorentz Center workshop “From discovery to a population: benchmarking
  stripped stars and companions” held in 2024 July in Leiden, Netherlands.\r\n\r\nThis
  research has made use of data and/or software provided by the High Energy Astrophysics
  Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC), which is a service of the Astrophysics
  Science Division at NASA/GSFC. This research has made use of the SVO Filter Profile
  Service “Carlos Rodrigo,” funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ through grant
  PID2023-146210NB-I00.\r\n\r\nSoftware: The Tractor (Lang et al. 2016), HEASARC (NASA
  High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center 2024), Astropy (Astropy
  Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018, 2022)."
article_number: '024202'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Lisa
  full_name: Blomberg, Lisa
  last_name: Blomberg
- first_name: Kareem
  full_name: El-Badry, Kareem
  last_name: El-Badry
- first_name: Bethany
  full_name: Ludwig, Bethany
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Maria R.
  full_name: Drout, Maria R.
  last_name: Drout
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
citation:
  ama: 'Blomberg L, El-Badry K, Ludwig B, Drout MR, Götberg YLL. Intermediate-mass
    stripped stars in the Magellanic Clouds: Forward modeling the observed population
    discovered via UV excess. <i>Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific</i>.
    2026;138(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19">10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19</a>'
  apa: 'Blomberg, L., El-Badry, K., Ludwig, B., Drout, M. R., &#38; Götberg, Y. L.
    L. (2026). Intermediate-mass stripped stars in the Magellanic Clouds: Forward
    modeling the observed population discovered via UV excess. <i>Publications of
    the Astronomical Society of the Pacific</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19">https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19</a>'
  chicago: 'Blomberg, Lisa, Kareem El-Badry, Bethany Ludwig, Maria R. Drout, and Ylva
    Louise Linsdotter Götberg. “Intermediate-Mass Stripped Stars in the Magellanic
    Clouds: Forward Modeling the Observed Population Discovered via UV Excess.” <i>Publications
    of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific</i>. IOP Publishing, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19">https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Blomberg, K. El-Badry, B. Ludwig, M. R. Drout, and Y. L. L. Götberg, “Intermediate-mass
    stripped stars in the Magellanic Clouds: Forward modeling the observed population
    discovered via UV excess,” <i>Publications of the Astronomical Society of the
    Pacific</i>, vol. 138, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2026.'
  ista: 'Blomberg L, El-Badry K, Ludwig B, Drout MR, Götberg YLL. 2026. Intermediate-mass
    stripped stars in the Magellanic Clouds: Forward modeling the observed population
    discovered via UV excess. Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
    138(2), 024202.'
  mla: 'Blomberg, Lisa, et al. “Intermediate-Mass Stripped Stars in the Magellanic
    Clouds: Forward Modeling the Observed Population Discovered via UV Excess.” <i>Publications
    of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific</i>, vol. 138, no. 2, 024202, IOP Publishing,
    2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19">10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19</a>.'
  short: L. Blomberg, K. El-Badry, B. Ludwig, M.R. Drout, Y.L.L. Götberg, Publications
    of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 138 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: "This research has made use of data and/or software provided
  by the High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC), which
  is a service of the Astrophysics Science Division at NASA/GSFC. This research has
  made use of the SVO Filter Profile Service “Carlos Rodrigo,” funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/
  through grant PID2023-146210NB-I00.\r\n\r\nSoftware: The Tractor (Lang et al. 2016),
  HEASARC (NASA High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center 2024), Astropy
  (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018, 2022)."
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:56Z
date_published: 2026-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:13:30Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '520'
department:
- _id: YlGo
doi: 10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2510.18965'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ca48567fc6bf68b73872bd551bd6b069
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-10-12T08:12:05Z
  date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:12:05Z
  file_id: '23102'
  file_name: 2026_PubAstronomicalSocietyPacific_Blomberg.pdf
  file_size: 4294927
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:12:05Z
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/ae3a19
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       138'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-3873
  issn:
  - 0004-6280
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: no
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: 'Intermediate-mass stripped stars in the Magellanic Clouds: Forward modeling
  the observed population discovered via UV excess'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 138
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '23058'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: NiPS3 has attracted considerable attention, yet the origin of its intriguing
    magnetic behaviors remains elusive due to limited insight into its low-energy
    anisotropy. Here, high-field torque magnetometry measurements are performed, revealing
    a previously unrecognized anisotropic spin response that reflects interaction
    terms beyond the standard XY or XXZ models. In combination with relativistic density
    functional theory calculations and magnetic force response theory, an effective
    low-energy spin Hamiltonian is constructed, elucidating not only the observed
    anomalous magnetic behavior but also other recent experiments. Remarkably, the
    magnetic dipole interaction and the associated spin-flop transition play a crucial
    role in driving the deviation from two-dimensional spin alignment, providing direct
    insight into the underlying anisotropic energy hierarchy. The generalized Hamiltonian
    can serve as the important fundamental ground for future study, and our approach
    adopted here will hopefully be relevant to many other related material systems.
acknowledgement: M. J. H. was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea
  (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (Grant No. RS-2025-00559042).
  This work was supported by the Samsung Science & Technology Foundation (Grant No.
  SSTF-BA2101-05). Y. J. was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea
  (NRF) grant (RS-2024-00337640, RS-2023-00301914). A portion of this work was performed
  at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported by National Science
  Foundation Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-2128556 and the State of Florida. This
  work was also supported by the Leading Researcher Program of the National Research
  Foundation of Korea (Grant No. RS-2020-NR049405).
article_number: e75903
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Do Hoon
  full_name: Kiem, Do Hoon
  last_name: Kiem
- first_name: Muhammad
  full_name: Nauman, Muhammad
  id: 32c21954-2022-11eb-9d5f-af9f93c24e71
  last_name: Nauman
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-4846
- first_name: Joonyoung
  full_name: Choi, Joonyoung
  last_name: Choi
- first_name: David
  full_name: Graf, David
  last_name: Graf
- first_name: Junghyun
  full_name: Kim, Junghyun
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Heejun
  full_name: Yang, Heejun
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Je Geun
  full_name: Park, Je Geun
  last_name: Park
- first_name: Younjung
  full_name: Jo, Younjung
  last_name: Jo
- first_name: Myung Joon
  full_name: Han, Myung Joon
  last_name: Han
citation:
  ama: Kiem DH, Nauman M, Choi J, et al. Crucial role of magnetic dipole and anomalous
    field dependence in NiPS3. <i>Small</i>. 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903">10.1002/smll.75903</a>
  apa: Kiem, D. H., Nauman, M., Choi, J., Graf, D., Kim, J., Yang, H., … Han, M. J.
    (2026). Crucial role of magnetic dipole and anomalous field dependence in NiPS3.
    <i>Small</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903">https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903</a>
  chicago: Kiem, Do Hoon, Muhammad Nauman, Joonyoung Choi, David Graf, Junghyun Kim,
    Heejun Yang, Je Geun Park, Younjung Jo, and Myung Joon Han. “Crucial Role of Magnetic
    Dipole and Anomalous Field Dependence in NiPS3.” <i>Small</i>. Wiley, 2026. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903">https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903</a>.
  ieee: D. H. Kiem <i>et al.</i>, “Crucial role of magnetic dipole and anomalous field
    dependence in NiPS3,” <i>Small</i>. Wiley, 2026.
  ista: Kiem DH, Nauman M, Choi J, Graf D, Kim J, Yang H, Park JG, Jo Y, Han MJ. 2026.
    Crucial role of magnetic dipole and anomalous field dependence in NiPS3. Small.,
    e75903.
  mla: Kiem, Do Hoon, et al. “Crucial Role of Magnetic Dipole and Anomalous Field
    Dependence in NiPS3.” <i>Small</i>, e75903, Wiley, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903">10.1002/smll.75903</a>.
  short: D.H. Kiem, M. Nauman, J. Choi, D. Graf, J. Kim, H. Yang, J.G. Park, Y. Jo,
    M.J. Han, Small (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: The data that support the findings of this study are available
  from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:57Z
date_published: 2026-09-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-12T08:31:21Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '540'
- '570'
department:
- _id: KiMo
doi: 10.1002/smll.75903
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42799549'
fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75903
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Small
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1613-6829
  issn:
  - 1613-6810
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: upon request
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Crucial role of magnetic dipole and anomalous field dependence in NiPS3
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
OA_type: closed access
_id: '23055'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We report progress toward strong electric-dipole coupling of polar molecules
    in cryogenic crystals to superconducting microwave resonators for hybrid quantum
    computing. We detect crystal-shifted inversion transitions of ammonia in neon
    using a multimode resonator.
alternative_title:
- Technical Digest Series
article_number: QM4D.3
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nikolaus
  full_name: De Zordo, Nikolaus
  last_name: De Zordo
- first_name: Carla N
  full_name: Borja Espinosa, Carla N
  id: 18777c01-896a-11ed-bdf8-e4851dc07d16
  last_name: Borja Espinosa
- first_name: Ragheed
  full_name: Al Hyder, Ragheed
  id: d1c405be-ae15-11ed-8510-ccf53278162e
  last_name: Al Hyder
- first_name: Jinglun
  full_name: Li, Jinglun
  id: ff19510a-0d2c-11ef-b018-c338ad2f4325
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Wenzel
  full_name: Kersten, Wenzel
  last_name: Kersten
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Kanagin, Andrew
  last_name: Kanagin
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Koutentakis, Georgios
  id: d7b23d3a-9e21-11ec-b482-f76739596b95
  last_name: Koutentakis
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Kluibenschedl, Florian
  id: 7499e70e-eb2c-11ec-b98b-f925648bc9d9
  last_name: Kluibenschedl
  orcid: 0000-0003-4695-5526
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
  id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lemeshko
  orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Schmiedmayer, Jörg
  last_name: Schmiedmayer
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Redchenko, Elena
  id: 2C21D6E8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Redchenko
citation:
  ama: 'De Zordo N, Borja Espinosa CN, Al Hyder R, et al. Detecting polar molecules
    with superconducting microwave resonators. In: <i>Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition</i>.
    Optica Publishing Group; 2026.'
  apa: 'De Zordo, N., Borja Espinosa, C. N., Al Hyder, R., Li, J., Kersten, W., Kanagin,
    A., … Redchenko, E. (2026). Detecting polar molecules with superconducting microwave
    resonators. In <i>Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition</i>. Glasgow, United Kingdom:
    Optica Publishing Group.'
  chicago: De Zordo, Nikolaus, Carla N Borja Espinosa, Ragheed Al Hyder, Jinglun Li,
    Wenzel Kersten, Andrew Kanagin, Georgios Koutentakis, et al. “Detecting Polar
    Molecules with Superconducting Microwave Resonators.” In <i>Quantum 2.0 Conference
    and Exhibition</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2026.
  ieee: N. De Zordo <i>et al.</i>, “Detecting polar molecules with superconducting
    microwave resonators,” in <i>Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition</i>, Glasgow,
    United Kingdom, 2026.
  ista: De Zordo N, Borja Espinosa CN, Al Hyder R, Li J, Kersten W, Kanagin A, Koutentakis
    G, Kluibenschedl F, Lemeshko M, Fink JM, Schmiedmayer J, Redchenko E. 2026. Detecting
    polar molecules with superconducting microwave resonators. Quantum 2.0 Conference
    and Exhibition. Quantum 2.0, Technical Digest Series, , QM4D.3.
  mla: De Zordo, Nikolaus, et al. “Detecting Polar Molecules with Superconducting
    Microwave Resonators.” <i>Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition</i>, QM4D.3, Optica
    Publishing Group, 2026.
  short: N. De Zordo, C.N. Borja Espinosa, R. Al Hyder, J. Li, W. Kersten, A. Kanagin,
    G. Koutentakis, F. Kluibenschedl, M. Lemeshko, J.M. Fink, J. Schmiedmayer, E.
    Redchenko, in:, Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition, Optica Publishing Group,
    2026.
conference:
  end_date: 2026-06-18
  location: Glasgow, United Kingdom
  name: Quantum 2.0
  start_date: 2026-06-15
das_tickbox: '0'
date_created: 2026-10-04T22:01:56Z
date_published: 2026-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-12T07:52:45Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JoFi
- _id: GradSch
- _id: MiLe
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
publication: Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781957171616'
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Detecting polar molecules with superconducting microwave resonators
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2026'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '23087'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Disordered materials such as glasses are promising candidates as solid-state
    electrolytes for batteries, but they tend to exhibit low ionic conductivity and
    current methods for investigating and predicting the ionic conductivity of electrolyte
    materials are inefficient. Here, we propose a framework that summarizes the topological
    properties of the electrolyte material’s atomic structure with a weighted graph
    based on periodic boundary conditions. We then compute a variation of the max-flow
    algorithm, a commonly used model in continuum models of transportation and liquid
    flow, on this summary and show that it is compatible with the simulated periodic
    atomic structures. Using molecular dynamics simulations of various glassy solid-state
    electrolyte families including both mobile lithium and sodium ions, we validate
    the approach by showing a positive correlation between the area-normalized maximum
    flow predicted from the static glass structures and the ionic conductivity as
    obtained from the simulations, especially in the case of high-conductivity sulfide
    glass electrolytes. We envision that the developed methodology, which only relies
    on static atomic structure, will accelerate the discovery of highly conductive
    sulfide glassy electrolytes for high-performance all-solid-state batteries.
acknowledgement: We thank the Danish e-Infrastructure Cooperation (DeiC) for access
  to computational resources at Sophia and LUMI-C (DeiC-AAU-N5-202200005). This work
  was supported by the Independent Research Fund Denmark (1026-00037), European Union
  (ERC, NewGLASS, 101044664), and Danish Data Science Academy, which in turn is funded
  by the Novo Nordisk Foundation (NNF21SA0069429) and VILLUM FONDEN (40516). Y.B.B.
  acknowledges support from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) 10.55776/ESP9584724.
article_number: '10343'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Pegoraro, Matteo
  last_name: Pegoraro
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Christensen, Rasmus
  last_name: Christensen
- first_name: Søren S.
  full_name: Sørensen, Søren S.
  last_name: Sørensen
- first_name: Anders R.
  full_name: Lindbjerg, Anders R.
  last_name: Lindbjerg
- first_name: Tao
  full_name: Du, Tao
  last_name: Du
- first_name: Yossi
  full_name: Bleile, Yossi
  id: 920a7385-7995-11ef-9bfd-8c434cd8f3c2
  last_name: Bleile
  orcid: 0000-0002-4861-9174
- first_name: Anne Marie
  full_name: Svane, Anne Marie
  last_name: Svane
- first_name: Christophe A.N.
  full_name: Biscio, Christophe A.N.
  last_name: Biscio
- first_name: Lisbeth
  full_name: Fajstrup, Lisbeth
  last_name: Fajstrup
- first_name: Morten M.
  full_name: Smedskjaer, Morten M.
  last_name: Smedskjaer
citation:
  ama: Pegoraro M, Christensen R, Sørensen SS, et al. Predicting ionic conductivity
    of sulfide glass solid-state electrolytes using max-flow methodology. <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. 2026;17. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w">10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w</a>
  apa: Pegoraro, M., Christensen, R., Sørensen, S. S., Lindbjerg, A. R., Du, T., Bokor
    Bleile, Y., … Smedskjaer, M. M. (2026). Predicting ionic conductivity of sulfide
    glass solid-state electrolytes using max-flow methodology. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w</a>
  chicago: Pegoraro, Matteo, Rasmus Christensen, Søren S. Sørensen, Anders R. Lindbjerg,
    Tao Du, Yossi Bokor Bleile, Anne Marie Svane, Christophe A.N. Biscio, Lisbeth
    Fajstrup, and Morten M. Smedskjaer. “Predicting Ionic Conductivity of Sulfide
    Glass Solid-State Electrolytes Using Max-Flow Methodology.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w</a>.
  ieee: M. Pegoraro <i>et al.</i>, “Predicting ionic conductivity of sulfide glass
    solid-state electrolytes using max-flow methodology,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 17. Springer Nature, 2026.
  ista: Pegoraro M, Christensen R, Sørensen SS, Lindbjerg AR, Du T, Bokor Bleile Y,
    Svane AM, Biscio CAN, Fajstrup L, Smedskjaer MM. 2026. Predicting ionic conductivity
    of sulfide glass solid-state electrolytes using max-flow methodology. Nature Communications.
    17, 10343.
  mla: Pegoraro, Matteo, et al. “Predicting Ionic Conductivity of Sulfide Glass Solid-State
    Electrolytes Using Max-Flow Methodology.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 17,
    10343, Springer Nature, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w">10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w</a>.
  short: M. Pegoraro, R. Christensen, S.S. Sørensen, A.R. Lindbjerg, T. Du, Y. Bokor
    Bleile, A.M. Svane, C.A.N. Biscio, L. Fajstrup, M.M. Smedskjaer, Nature Communications
    17 (2026).
das_tickbox: '1'
dataavailabilitystatement: All data supporting the findings of this study are available
  within the article and Supplementary Information files. Source data are provided
  with this paper. The developed code to perform the max-flow calculations is available
  as part of the Topological Materials Analysis (ToMA) library, which is available
  at Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781424) and Github (https://github.com/yossibokorbleile/TopologicalMaterialAnalysis),
  with documentation available at https://yossi.eu/toma/. To enhance usability, we
  have included a brief documentation on how to compile ToMA as well as a minimal
  working example of the code together with an example trajectory directly in the
  ToMA repository. LAMMPS is an open-source code available at https://lammps.sandia.gov.
date_created: 2026-10-11T22:02:03Z
date_published: 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-10-12T09:03:58Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '42811056'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eba760f5982a89f59664957e00c5d2d6
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-10-12T09:00:06Z
  date_updated: 2026-10-12T09:00:06Z
  file_id: '23104'
  file_name: 2026_NatureComm_Pegoraro.pdf
  file_size: 1889857
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fulldoi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-77363-w
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        17'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 9106a876-16d5-11f0-9cad-bbf11c9952f9
  grant_number: ESP 9584724
  name: Quantitative Unbiased Shape Analysis with Geometry &amp; Topology
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
researchdata_availability: yes
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
supplementarymaterial: yes
title: Predicting ionic conductivity of sulfide glass solid-state electrolytes using
  max-flow methodology
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2026'
...
