---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21327'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Proteins exist as a dynamic ensemble of multiple conformations, and these
    motions are often crucial for their functions. However, current structure prediction
    methods predominantly yield a single conformation, overlooking the conformational
    heterogeneity revealed by diverse experimental modalities. Here, we present a
    framework for building experiment-grounded protein structure generative models
    that infer conformational ensembles consistent with measured experimental data.
    The key idea is to treat stateof-the-art protein structure predictors (e.g., AlphaFold3)
    as sequence-conditioned structural priors, and cast ensemble modeling as posterior
    inference of protein structures given experimental measurements. Through extensive
    real-data experiments, we demonstrate the generality of our method to incorporate
    a variety of experimental measurements. In particular, our framework uncovers
    previously unmodeled conformational heterogeneity from crystallographic densities,
    and generates high-accuracy NMR ensembles orders of magnitude faster than the
    status quo. Notably, we demonstrate that our ensembles outperform AlphaFold3 (Abramson
    et al., 2024) and sometimes better fit experimental data than publicly deposited
    structures to the Protein Data Bank (PDB, Burley et al. (2017)). We believe that
    this approach will unlock building predictive models that fully embrace experimentally
    observed conformational diversity.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the Israeli Science Foundation (ISF)
  grant number 1834/24. We acknowledge support from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF,
  grant numbers I5812-B and I6223) and the financial support of the Helmsley Fellowships
  Program for Sustainability and Health. This research uses resources of the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria’s scientific computing cluster. '
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sai A
  full_name: Maddipatla, Sai A
  id: e957f5e5-91c9-11f0-a95f-e090f66ecb4d
  last_name: Maddipatla
- first_name: Nadav E
  full_name: Sellam, Nadav E
  id: ef280fe0-91c9-11f0-a95f-8dea3f5bc513
  last_name: Sellam
- first_name: Meital I
  full_name: Bojan, Meital I
  id: 11d88cf5-91ca-11f0-a95f-edf9f08f47b7
  last_name: Bojan
- first_name: Sanketh
  full_name: Vedula, Sanketh
  id: 94f2fe44-70fa-11f0-b76b-92922c09452b
  last_name: Vedula
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Ailie
  full_name: Marx, Ailie
  last_name: Marx
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Bronstein, Alexander
  id: 58f3726e-7cba-11ef-ad8b-e6e8cb3904e6
  last_name: Bronstein
  orcid: 0000-0001-9699-8730
citation:
  ama: 'Maddipatla SA, Sellam NE, Bojan MI, et al. Inverse problems with experiment-guided
    AlphaFold. In: <i>Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine
    Learning</i>. Vol 267. ML Research Press; 2025:42366-42393.'
  apa: 'Maddipatla, S. A., Sellam, N. E., Bojan, M. I., Vedula, S., Schanda, P., Marx,
    A., &#38; Bronstein, A. M. (2025). Inverse problems with experiment-guided AlphaFold.
    In <i>Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine Learning</i>
    (Vol. 267, pp. 42366–42393). Vancouver, Canada: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Maddipatla, Sai A, Nadav E Sellam, Meital I Bojan, Sanketh Vedula, Paul
    Schanda, Ailie Marx, and Alex M. Bronstein. “Inverse Problems with Experiment-Guided
    AlphaFold.” In <i>Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine
    Learning</i>, 267:42366–93. ML Research Press, 2025.
  ieee: S. A. Maddipatla <i>et al.</i>, “Inverse problems with experiment-guided AlphaFold,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    Vancouver, Canada, 2025, vol. 267, pp. 42366–42393.
  ista: 'Maddipatla SA, Sellam NE, Bojan MI, Vedula S, Schanda P, Marx A, Bronstein
    AM. 2025. Inverse problems with experiment-guided AlphaFold. Proceedings of the
    42nd International Conference on Machine Learning. ICML: International Conference
    on Machine Learning, PMLR, vol. 267, 42366–42393.'
  mla: Maddipatla, Sai A., et al. “Inverse Problems with Experiment-Guided AlphaFold.”
    <i>Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, vol.
    267, ML Research Press, 2025, pp. 42366–93.
  short: S.A. Maddipatla, N.E. Sellam, M.I. Bojan, S. Vedula, P. Schanda, A. Marx,
    A.M. Bronstein, in:, Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine
    Learning, ML Research Press, 2025, pp. 42366–42393.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-07-19
  location: Vancouver, Canada
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2025-07-13
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-02-18T12:11:17Z
date_published: 2025-07-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-19T08:56:43Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '000'
- '540'
department:
- _id: PaSc
- _id: AlBr
- _id: GradSch
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2502.09372'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f33230a6d59b7978d4cd72795e4e9059
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-02-19T08:56:10Z
  date_updated: 2026-02-19T08:56:10Z
  file_id: '21338'
  file_name: 2025_ICML_Maddipatla.pdf
  file_size: 1924177
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-02-19T08:56:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       267'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 42366 - 42393
project:
- _id: eb9c82eb-77a9-11ec-83b8-aadd536561cf
  grant_number: I05812
  name: AlloSpace. The emergence and mechanisms of allostery
- _id: bdb9578d-d553-11ed-ba76-ed5d39fce6f0
  grant_number: I06223
  name: Structure and mechanism of the mitochondrial MIM insertase
publication: Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Inverse problems with experiment-guided AlphaFold
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 267
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21328'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Multi-index models provide a popular framework to investigate the learnability
    of functions with low-dimensional structure and, also due to their connections
    with neural networks, they have been object of recent intensive study. In this
    paper, we focus on recovering the subspace spanned by the signals via spectral
    estimators – a family of methods routinely used in practice, often as a warm-start
    for iterative algorithms. Our main technical contribution is a precise asymptotic
    characterization of the performance of spectral methods, when sample size and
    input dimension grow proportionally and the dimension p of the space to recover
    is fixed. Specifically, we locate the top-p eigenvalues of the spectral matrix
    and establish the overlaps between the corresponding eigenvectors (which give
    the spectral estimators) and a basis of the signal subspace. Our analysis unveils
    a phase transition phenomenon in which, as the sample complexity grows, eigenvalues
    escape from the bulk of the spectrum and, when that happens, eigenvectors recover
    directions of the desired subspace. The precise characterization we put forward
    enables the optimization of the data preprocessing, thus allowing to identify
    the spectral estimator that requires the minimal sample size for weak recovery.
acknowledgement: "This work was done when Y. Z. was at the Institute of Science and
  Technology Austria. Y. Z. and\r\nM. M. are funded by the European Union (ERC, INF2,
  project number 101161364). Views and\r\nopinions expressed are however those of
  the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or
  the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the
  granting authority can be held responsible for them. The authors would like to acknowledge
  (in alphabetical order) discussions with Yatin Dandi, Leonardo Defilippis and Bruno
  Loureiro concerning their parallel work (Defilippis et al., 2025)."
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Kovačević, Filip
  id: d0258e7b-50b8-11ef-ad56-8b9f537b6b1b
  last_name: Kovačević
- first_name: Zhang
  full_name: Yihan, Zhang
  last_name: Yihan
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: 'Kovačević F, Yihan Z, Mondelli M. Spectral estimators for multi-index models:
    Precise asymptotics and optimal weak recovery. In: <i>Proceedings of 38th Conference
    on Learning Theory</i>. Vol 291. ML Research Press; 2025:3354-3404.'
  apa: 'Kovačević, F., Yihan, Z., &#38; Mondelli, M. (2025). Spectral estimators for
    multi-index models: Precise asymptotics and optimal weak recovery. In <i>Proceedings
    of 38th Conference on Learning Theory</i> (Vol. 291, pp. 3354–3404). Lyon, France:
    ML Research Press.'
  chicago: 'Kovačević, Filip, Zhang Yihan, and Marco Mondelli. “Spectral Estimators
    for Multi-Index Models: Precise Asymptotics and Optimal Weak Recovery.” In <i>Proceedings
    of 38th Conference on Learning Theory</i>, 291:3354–3404. ML Research Press, 2025.'
  ieee: 'F. Kovačević, Z. Yihan, and M. Mondelli, “Spectral estimators for multi-index
    models: Precise asymptotics and optimal weak recovery,” in <i>Proceedings of 38th
    Conference on Learning Theory</i>, Lyon, France, 2025, vol. 291, pp. 3354–3404.'
  ista: 'Kovačević F, Yihan Z, Mondelli M. 2025. Spectral estimators for multi-index
    models: Precise asymptotics and optimal weak recovery. Proceedings of 38th Conference
    on Learning Theory. COLT: Conference on Learning Theory, PMLR, vol. 291, 3354–3404.'
  mla: 'Kovačević, Filip, et al. “Spectral Estimators for Multi-Index Models: Precise
    Asymptotics and Optimal Weak Recovery.” <i>Proceedings of 38th Conference on Learning
    Theory</i>, vol. 291, ML Research Press, 2025, pp. 3354–404.'
  short: F. Kovačević, Z. Yihan, M. Mondelli, in:, Proceedings of 38th Conference
    on Learning Theory, ML Research Press, 2025, pp. 3354–3404.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-07-04
  location: Lyon, France
  name: 'COLT: Conference on Learning Theory'
  start_date: 2025-06-30
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-02-18T12:12:47Z
date_published: 2025-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-19T09:03:53Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2502.01583'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 19aa70ab4f57fb9067b6ebb99a5fd6f0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-02-19T09:03:43Z
  date_updated: 2026-02-19T09:03:43Z
  file_id: '21339'
  file_name: 2025_LearningTheory_Kovacevic.pdf
  file_size: 844611
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-02-19T09:03:43Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       291'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 3354-3404
project:
- _id: 911e6d1f-16d5-11f0-9cad-c5c68c6a1cdf
  grant_number: '101161364'
  name: 'Inference in High Dimensions: Light-speed Algorithms and Information Limits'
publication: Proceedings of 38th Conference on Learning Theory
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Spectral estimators for multi-index models: Precise asymptotics and optimal
  weak recovery'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 291
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21343'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The large sieve is used to estimate the density of quadratic polynomials
    Q ∈ Z[x],\r\nsuch that there exists an odd degree polynomial defined over Z which
    has resultant ±1 with Q.\r\nGiven a monic polynomial R ∈ Z[x] of odd degree, this
    is used to show that for almost all\r\nquadratic polynomials Q ∈ Z[x], there exists
    a prime p such that Q and R share a common\r\nroot in Fp. Using recent work of
    Landesman, an application to the average size of the odd part\r\nof the class
    group of quadratic number fields is also given"
- lang: fre
  text: ' Le grand crible est utilisé pour estimer la densité des polynômes quadratiques
    Q ∈ Z[x] tels qu’il existe un polynôme de degré impair défini sur Z dont le résultant
    avec Q est égal à ±1. Étant donné un polynôme unitaire R ∈ Z[x] de degré impair,
    on s’en sert pour montrer que, pour presque tous les polynômes quadratiques Q
    ∈ Z[x], il existe un nombre premier p tel que Q et R aient une racine commune
    dans Fp. En utilisant des travaux récents de Landesman, on obtient également une
    application concernant la taille moyenne de la partie impaire du groupe de classe
    des corps quadratiques.'
acknowledgement: While working on this paper, the first author was supported by a
  FWF grant (DOI 10.55776/P36278).
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Yik Tung
  full_name: Chan, Yik Tung
  id: c4c0afc8-9262-11ed-9231-d8b0bc743af1
  last_name: Chan
  orcid: 0000-0001-8467-4106
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Chan S. Solubility of a resultant equation and applications. <i>Journal
    de l’ecole polytechnique mathematiques</i>. 2025;12:1677-1691. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.320">10.5802/jep.320</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Chan, S. (2025). Solubility of a resultant equation
    and applications. <i>Journal de l’ecole Polytechnique Mathematiques</i>. Ecole
    polytechnique. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.320">https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.320</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Stephanie Chan. “Solubility of a Resultant Equation
    and Applications.” <i>Journal de l’ecole Polytechnique Mathematiques</i>. Ecole
    polytechnique, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.320">https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.320</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and S. Chan, “Solubility of a resultant equation and applications,”
    <i>Journal de l’ecole polytechnique mathematiques</i>, vol. 12. Ecole polytechnique,
    pp. 1677–1691, 2025.
  ista: Browning TD, Chan S. 2025. Solubility of a resultant equation and applications.
    Journal de l’ecole polytechnique mathematiques. 12, 1677–1691.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Stephanie Chan. “Solubility of a Resultant Equation
    and Applications.” <i>Journal de l’ecole Polytechnique Mathematiques</i>, vol.
    12, Ecole polytechnique, 2025, pp. 1677–91, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.320">10.5802/jep.320</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, S. Chan, Journal de l’ecole Polytechnique Mathematiques 12
    (2025) 1677–1691.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-02-22T23:01:36Z
date_published: 2025-10-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-24T07:57:53Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.5802/jep.320
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2411.09264'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 828577ea48ac6109d3e9dd1aeddd45c4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-02-24T07:56:34Z
  date_updated: 2026-02-24T07:56:34Z
  file_id: '21356'
  file_name: 2025_JEP_Browning.pdf
  file_size: 1003689
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-02-24T07:56:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1677-1691
project:
- _id: bd8a4fdc-d553-11ed-ba76-80a0167441a3
  grant_number: P36278
  name: Rational curves via function field analytic number theory
publication: Journal de l'ecole polytechnique mathematiques
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2270-518X
  issn:
  - 2429-7100
publication_status: published
publisher: Ecole polytechnique
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Solubility of a resultant equation and applications
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '21399'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We report on the Equational Theories Project (ETP), an online collaborative
    pilot project to explore new ways to collaborate in mathematics with machine assistance.
    The project successfully determined all 22 028 942 edges of the implication graph
    between the 4694 simplest equational laws on magmas, by a combination of human-generated
    and automated proofs, all validated by the formal proof assistant language Lean.
    As a result of this project, several new constructions of magmas satisfying specific
    laws were discovered, and several auxiliary questions were also addressed, such
    as the effect of restricting attention to finite magmas.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Matthew
  full_name: Bolan, Matthew
  last_name: Bolan
- first_name: Joachim
  full_name: Breitner, Joachim
  last_name: Breitner
- first_name: Jose
  full_name: Brox, Jose
  last_name: Brox
- first_name: Nicholas
  full_name: Carlini, Nicholas
  last_name: Carlini
- first_name: Mario
  full_name: Carneiro, Mario
  last_name: Carneiro
- first_name: Floris van
  full_name: Doorn, Floris van
  last_name: Doorn
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Dvorak, Martin
  id: 40ED02A8-C8B4-11E9-A9C0-453BE6697425
  last_name: Dvorak
  orcid: 0000-0001-5293-214X
- first_name: Andrés
  full_name: Goens, Andrés
  last_name: Goens
- first_name: Aaron
  full_name: Hill, Aaron
  last_name: Hill
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Husum, Harald
  last_name: Husum
- first_name: Hernán Ibarra
  full_name: Mejia, Hernán Ibarra
  last_name: Mejia
- first_name: Zoltan A.
  full_name: Kocsis, Zoltan A.
  last_name: Kocsis
- first_name: Bruno Le
  full_name: Floch, Bruno Le
  last_name: Floch
- first_name: Amir
  full_name: Bar-on, Amir
  last_name: Bar-on
- first_name: Lorenzo
  full_name: Luccioli, Lorenzo
  last_name: Luccioli
- first_name: Douglas
  full_name: McNeil, Douglas
  last_name: McNeil
- first_name: Alex
  full_name: Meiburg, Alex
  last_name: Meiburg
- first_name: Pietro
  full_name: Monticone, Pietro
  last_name: Monticone
- first_name: Pace P.
  full_name: Nielsen, Pace P.
  last_name: Nielsen
- first_name: Emmanuel Osalotioman
  full_name: Osazuwa, Emmanuel Osalotioman
  last_name: Osazuwa
- first_name: Giovanni
  full_name: Paolini, Giovanni
  last_name: Paolini
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Petracci, Marco
  last_name: Petracci
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Reinke, Bernhard
  last_name: Reinke
- first_name: David
  full_name: Renshaw, David
  last_name: Renshaw
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Rossel, Marcus
  last_name: Rossel
- first_name: Cody
  full_name: Roux, Cody
  last_name: Roux
- first_name: Jérémy
  full_name: Scanvic, Jérémy
  last_name: Scanvic
- first_name: Shreyas
  full_name: Srinivas, Shreyas
  last_name: Srinivas
- first_name: Anand Rao
  full_name: Tadipatri, Anand Rao
  last_name: Tadipatri
- first_name: Terence
  full_name: Tao, Terence
  last_name: Tao
- first_name: Vlad
  full_name: Tsyrklevich, Vlad
  last_name: Tsyrklevich
- first_name: Fernando
  full_name: Vaquerizo-Villar, Fernando
  last_name: Vaquerizo-Villar
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Weber, Daniel
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: Fan
  full_name: Zheng, Fan
  last_name: Zheng
citation:
  ama: 'Bolan M, Breitner J, Brox J, et al. The equational theories project: Advancing
    collaborative mathematical research at scale. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087">10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087</a>'
  apa: 'Bolan, M., Breitner, J., Brox, J., Carlini, N., Carneiro, M., Doorn, F. van,
    … Zheng, F. (n.d.). The equational theories project: Advancing collaborative mathematical
    research at scale. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087</a>'
  chicago: 'Bolan, Matthew, Joachim Breitner, Jose Brox, Nicholas Carlini, Mario Carneiro,
    Floris van Doorn, Martin Dvorak, et al. “The Equational Theories Project: Advancing
    Collaborative Mathematical Research at Scale.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Bolan <i>et al.</i>, “The equational theories project: Advancing collaborative
    mathematical research at scale,” <i>arXiv</i>. .'
  ista: 'Bolan M, Breitner J, Brox J, Carlini N, Carneiro M, Doorn F van, Dvorak M,
    Goens A, Hill A, Husum H, Mejia HI, Kocsis ZA, Floch BL, Bar-on A, Luccioli L,
    McNeil D, Meiburg A, Monticone P, Nielsen PP, Osazuwa EO, Paolini G, Petracci
    M, Reinke B, Renshaw D, Rossel M, Roux C, Scanvic J, Srinivas S, Tadipatri AR,
    Tao T, Tsyrklevich V, Vaquerizo-Villar F, Weber D, Zheng F. The equational theories
    project: Advancing collaborative mathematical research at scale. arXiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087">10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087</a>.'
  mla: 'Bolan, Matthew, et al. “The Equational Theories Project: Advancing Collaborative
    Mathematical Research at Scale.” <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087">10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087</a>.'
  short: M. Bolan, J. Breitner, J. Brox, N. Carlini, M. Carneiro, F. van Doorn, M.
    Dvorak, A. Goens, A. Hill, H. Husum, H.I. Mejia, Z.A. Kocsis, B.L. Floch, A. Bar-on,
    L. Luccioli, D. McNeil, A. Meiburg, P. Monticone, P.P. Nielsen, E.O. Osazuwa,
    G. Paolini, M. Petracci, B. Reinke, D. Renshaw, M. Rossel, C. Roux, J. Scanvic,
    S. Srinivas, A.R. Tadipatri, T. Tao, V. Tsyrklevich, F. Vaquerizo-Villar, D. Weber,
    F. Zheng, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2026-03-04T12:00:16Z
date_published: 2025-12-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-12T08:36:21Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: VlKo
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2512.07087'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.07087
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: 'The equational theories project: Advancing collaborative mathematical research
  at scale'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21412'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Payment channel networks (PCNs) are a promising technology that alleviates
    blockchain scalability by shifting the transaction load from the blockchain to
    the PCN. Nevertheless, the network topology has to be carefully designed to maximise
    the transaction throughput in PCNs. Additionally, users in PCNs also have to make
    optimal decisions on which transactions to forward and which to reject to prolong
    the lifetime of their channels. In this work, we consider an input sequence of
    transactions over p parties. Each transaction consists of a transaction size,
    source, and target, and can be either accepted or rejected (entailing a cost).
    The goal is to design a PCN topology among the p cooperating parties, along with
    the channel capacities, and then output a decision for each transaction in the
    sequence to minimise the cost of creating and augmenting channels, as well as
    the cost of rejecting transactions. Our main contribution is an \U0001D4AA(p)
    approximation algorithm for the problem with p parties. We further show that with
    some assumptions on the distribution of transactions, we can reduce the approximation
    ratio to \U0001D4AA(√p). We complement our theoretical analysis with an empirical
    study of our assumptions and approach in the context of the Lightning Network."
acknowledgement: "Chatterjee, Krishnendu: European Research Council CoG 863818 (ForM-SMArt)
  and Austrian Science Fund 10.55776/COE12.\r\nKřišťan, Jan Matyáš: Czech Science
  Foundation Grant no. 24-12046S.\r\nSchmid, Stefan: German Research Foundation (DFG)
  project ReNO (SPP 2378) from 2023-2027.\r\nSvoboda, Jakub: European Research Council
  CoG 863818 (ForM-SMArt) and Austrian Science Fund 10.55776/COE12.\r\nYeo, Michelle:
  MOE-T2EP20122-0014 (Data-Driven Distributed Algorithms)."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '23'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Jan Matyáš
  full_name: Křišťan, Jan Matyáš
  last_name: Křišťan
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Schmid, Stefan
  last_name: Schmid
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Svoboda, Jakub
  id: 130759D2-D7DD-11E9-87D2-DE0DE6697425
  last_name: Svoboda
  orcid: 0000-0002-1419-3267
- first_name: Michelle X
  full_name: Yeo, Michelle X
  id: 2D82B818-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Yeo
  orcid: 0009-0001-3676-4809
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Křišťan JM, Schmid S, Svoboda J, Yeo MX. Boosting payment channel
    network liquidity with topology optimization and transaction selection. In: <i>39th
    International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>. Vol 356. Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23">10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Křišťan, J. M., Schmid, S., Svoboda, J., &#38; Yeo, M. X.
    (2025). Boosting payment channel network liquidity with topology optimization
    and transaction selection. In <i>39th International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>
    (Vol. 356). Berlin, Germany: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Jan Matyáš Křišťan, Stefan Schmid, Jakub Svoboda,
    and Michelle X Yeo. “Boosting Payment Channel Network Liquidity with Topology
    Optimization and Transaction Selection.” In <i>39th International Symposium on
    Distributed Computing</i>, Vol. 356. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, J. M. Křišťan, S. Schmid, J. Svoboda, and M. X. Yeo, “Boosting
    payment channel network liquidity with topology optimization and transaction selection,”
    in <i>39th International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>, Berlin, Germany,
    2025, vol. 356.
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Křišťan JM, Schmid S, Svoboda J, Yeo MX. 2025. Boosting payment
    channel network liquidity with topology optimization and transaction selection.
    39th International Symposium on Distributed Computing. DISC: Symposium on Distributed
    Computing, LIPIcs, vol. 356, 23.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Boosting Payment Channel Network Liquidity
    with Topology Optimization and Transaction Selection.” <i>39th International Symposium
    on Distributed Computing</i>, vol. 356, 23, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23">10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, J.M. Křišťan, S. Schmid, J. Svoboda, M.X. Yeo, in:, 39th International
    Symposium on Distributed Computing, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2025.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-10-31
  location: Berlin, Germany
  name: 'DISC: Symposium on Distributed Computing'
  start_date: 2025-10-27
date_created: 2026-03-08T23:01:46Z
date_published: 2025-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-09T11:52:58Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2025.23
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2508.14524'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8e3d1594365df60163d9df22158a37b1
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intvolume: '       356'
language:
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main_file_link:
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  url: https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/1484.pdf
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
publication: 39th International Symposium on Distributed Computing
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783959774024'
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Boosting payment channel network liquidity with topology optimization and transaction
  selection
tmp:
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 356
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21413'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present a general framework for applying learning algorithms and heuristical
    guidance to the verification of Markov decision processes (MDPs).\r\nThe primary
    goal of our techniques is to improve performance by avoiding an exhaustive exploration
    of the state space, instead focussing on particularly relevant areas of the system,
    guided by heuristics. Our work builds on the previous results of Br{á}zdil et
    al., significantly extending it as well as refining several details and fixing
    errors.\r\nThe presented framework focuses on probabilistic reachability, which
    is a core problem in verification, and is instantiated in two distinct scenarios.\r\nThe
    first assumes that full knowledge of the MDP is available, in particular precise
    transition probabilities. It performs a heuristic-driven partial exploration of
    the model, yielding precise lower and upper bounds on the required probability.
    The second tackles the case where we may only sample the MDP without knowing the
    exact transition dynamics. Here, we obtain probabilistic guarantees, again in
    terms of both the lower and upper bounds, which provides efficient stopping criteria
    for the approximation. In particular, the latter is an extension of statistical
    model-checking (SMC) for unbounded properties in MDPs. In contrast to other related
    approaches, we do not restrict our attention to time-bounded (finite-horizon)
    or discounted properties, nor assume any particular structural properties of the
    MDP."
acknowledgement: "This research was funded in part by the European Research Council
  (ERC) under grant agreement AdG-267989 (QUAREM)*, AdG-246967 (VERIWARE)*, StG-279307
  (Graph Games)*\r\n, CoG-863818 (ForM-SMArt), and AdG-834115 (FUN2MODEL), by the
  EU FP7 project HIERATIC*, by the German Research Foundation (DFG) project 427755713
  (GOPro), by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) projects S11402-N23 (RiSE)* , S11407-N23
  (RiSE)*\r\n, and P23499-N23* , by the Czech Science Foundation grant No P202/12/P612*
  and GA23-06963S, by the MUNI Award in Science and Humanities (MUNI/I/1757/2021)
  of the Grant\r\nAgency of Masaryk University, by EPSRC project EP/K038575/1*, and
  by the Microsoft faculty fellows award*. A preliminary version of this article appeared
  at ATVA 2014 [33]. The * indicates funding that supported that version."
article_number: '10'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tomáš
  full_name: Brázdil, Tomáš
  last_name: Brázdil
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Vojtěch
  full_name: Forejt, Vojtěch
  last_name: Forejt
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Kretinsky, Jan
  id: 44CEF464-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kretinsky
  orcid: 0000-0002-8122-2881
- first_name: Marta
  full_name: Kwiatkowska, Marta
  last_name: Kwiatkowska
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Meggendorfer, Tobias
  id: b21b0c15-30a2-11eb-80dc-f13ca25802e1
  last_name: Meggendorfer
  orcid: 0000-0002-1712-2165
- first_name: David
  full_name: Parker, David
  last_name: Parker
- first_name: Mateusz
  full_name: Ujma, Mateusz
  last_name: Ujma
citation:
  ama: Brázdil T, Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, et al. Learning algorithms for verification
    of Markov decision processes. <i>TheoretiCS</i>. 2025;4. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.46298/theoretics.25.10">10.46298/theoretics.25.10</a>
  apa: Brázdil, T., Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Forejt, V., Kretinsky, J., Kwiatkowska,
    M., … Ujma, M. (2025). Learning algorithms for verification of Markov decision
    processes. <i>TheoretiCS</i>. TheoretiCS Foundation. <a href="https://doi.org/10.46298/theoretics.25.10">https://doi.org/10.46298/theoretics.25.10</a>
  chicago: Brázdil, Tomáš, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Martin Chmelik, Vojtěch Forejt,
    Jan Kretinsky, Marta Kwiatkowska, Tobias Meggendorfer, David Parker, and Mateusz
    Ujma. “Learning Algorithms for Verification of Markov Decision Processes.” <i>TheoretiCS</i>.
    TheoretiCS Foundation, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.46298/theoretics.25.10">https://doi.org/10.46298/theoretics.25.10</a>.
  ieee: T. Brázdil <i>et al.</i>, “Learning algorithms for verification of Markov
    decision processes,” <i>TheoretiCS</i>, vol. 4. TheoretiCS Foundation, 2025.
  ista: Brázdil T, Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Forejt V, Kretinsky J, Kwiatkowska M,
    Meggendorfer T, Parker D, Ujma M. 2025. Learning algorithms for verification of
    Markov decision processes. TheoretiCS. 4, 10.
  mla: Brázdil, Tomáš, et al. “Learning Algorithms for Verification of Markov Decision
    Processes.” <i>TheoretiCS</i>, vol. 4, 10, TheoretiCS Foundation, 2025, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.46298/theoretics.25.10">10.46298/theoretics.25.10</a>.
  short: T. Brázdil, K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, V. Forejt, J. Kretinsky, M. Kwiatkowska,
    T. Meggendorfer, D. Parker, M. Ujma, TheoretiCS 4 (2025).
date_created: 2026-03-08T23:01:46Z
date_published: 2025-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-09T11:43:38Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.46298/theoretics.25.10
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2403.09184'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2ccf563ae577ee08d82baf752292ca7b
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-03-09T11:39:59Z
  date_updated: 2026-03-09T11:39:59Z
  file_id: '21417'
  file_name: 2026_TheoretiCS_Brazdil.pdf
  file_size: 861607
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-03-09T11:39:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '267989'
  name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
- _id: 25F2ACDE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11402-N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
publication: TheoretiCS
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2751-4838
publication_status: published
publisher: TheoretiCS Foundation
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Learning algorithms for verification of Markov decision processes
tmp:
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
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abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Contract-based design is a promising methodology for taming the complexity
    of developing sophisticated systems. A formal contract distinguishes between assumptions,
    which are constraints that the designer of a component puts on the environments
    in which the component can be used safely, and guarantees, which are promises
    that the designer asks from the team that implements the component. A theory of
    formal contracts can be formalized as an interface theory, which supports the
    composition and refinement of both assumptions and guarantees. Although there
    is a rich landscape of contract-based design methods that address functional and
    extra-functional properties, we present the first interface theory designed to
    ensure system-wide security properties. Our framework provides a refinement relation
    and a composition operation that support both incremental design and independent
    implementability. We develop our theory for both stateless and stateful interfaces.
    Additionally, we introduce information-flow contracts where assumptions and guarantees
    are sets of flow relations. We use these contracts to illustrate how to enrich
    information-flow interfaces with a semantic view. We illustrate the applicability
    of our framework with two examples inspired by the automotive domain.
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 956123 and it was
  funded in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) project W1255-N23, by the Austrian
  FWF project ZK-35, by the FWF project SpyCoDe 10.55776/F85 and by the ERC-2020-AdG
  101020093. This paper extends the text and the results of the manuscript published
  at FASE 2022 [1].
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ezio
  full_name: Bartocci, Ezio
  last_name: Bartocci
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Ferrere, Thomas
  id: 40960E6E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ferrere
  orcid: 0000-0001-5199-3143
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
- first_name: Dejan
  full_name: Nickovic, Dejan
  id: 41BCEE5C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nickovic
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Oliveira da Costa, Ana
  id: f347ec37-6676-11ee-b395-a888cb7b4fb4
  last_name: Oliveira da Costa
  orcid: 0000-0002-8741-5799
citation:
  ama: Bartocci E, Ferrere T, Henzinger TA, Nickovic D, Oliveira da Costa A. Information-flow
    interfaces. <i>Formal Methods in System Design</i>. 2025;66:3-48. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0">10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0</a>
  apa: Bartocci, E., Ferrere, T., Henzinger, T. A., Nickovic, D., &#38; Oliveira da
    Costa, A. (2025). Information-flow interfaces. <i>Formal Methods in System Design</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0</a>
  chicago: Bartocci, Ezio, Thomas Ferrere, Thomas A Henzinger, Dejan Nickovic, and
    Ana Oliveira da Costa. “Information-Flow Interfaces.” <i>Formal Methods in System
    Design</i>. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0</a>.
  ieee: E. Bartocci, T. Ferrere, T. A. Henzinger, D. Nickovic, and A. Oliveira da
    Costa, “Information-flow interfaces,” <i>Formal Methods in System Design</i>,
    vol. 66. Springer Nature, pp. 3–48, 2025.
  ista: Bartocci E, Ferrere T, Henzinger TA, Nickovic D, Oliveira da Costa A. 2025.
    Information-flow interfaces. Formal Methods in System Design. 66, 3–48.
  mla: Bartocci, Ezio, et al. “Information-Flow Interfaces.” <i>Formal Methods in
    System Design</i>, vol. 66, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 3–48, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0">10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0</a>.
  short: E. Bartocci, T. Ferrere, T.A. Henzinger, D. Nickovic, A. Oliveira da Costa,
    Formal Methods in System Design 66 (2025) 3–48.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-06-02T22:00:57Z
date_published: 2025-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-12-30T06:50:51Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1007/s10703-024-00447-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2002.06465'
  isi:
  - '001230084200001'
file:
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  date_updated: 2025-12-30T06:50:12Z
  file_id: '20879'
  file_name: 2025_FormalMethodsSysDesign_Bartocci.pdf
  file_size: 3860690
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-12-30T06:50:12Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        66'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 3-48
project:
- _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020093'
  name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software
- _id: 34a1b658-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c75229f0241e
  grant_number: F8502
  name: Interface Theory for Security and Privacy
publication: Formal Methods in System Design
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1572-8102
  issn:
  - 0925-9856
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Information-flow interfaces
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 66
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17149'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The approximation of a circle with the edges of a fine square grid distorts
    the perimeter by a factor about 4/Pi. We prove that this factor is the same on
    average (in the ergodic sense) for approximations of any rectifiable curve by
    the edges of any non-exotic Delaunay mosaic (known as Voronoi path), and extend
    the results to all dimensions, generalizing Voronoi paths to Voronoi scapes.
acknowledgement: "The authors thank Ranita Biswas and Tatiana Ezubova for the collaboration
  on computational experiments that motivated the work reported in this paper. The
  authors also thank Daniel Bonnema for proofreading and noticing an issue with the
  original proof of Lemma 4.3.\r\nOpen access funding provided by Institute of Science
  and Technology (IST Austria).\r\nThis project has received funding from the European
  Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme, Grant No. 788183, from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund
  (FWF), Grant No. Z 342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109,
  ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No.
  I 02979-N35."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Nikitenko, Anton
  id: 3E4FF1BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nikitenko
  orcid: 0000-0002-0659-3201
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Nikitenko A. Average and expected distortion of Voronoi paths
    and scapes. <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>. 2025;73:490-499. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y">10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Nikitenko, A. (2025). Average and expected distortion
    of Voronoi paths and scapes. <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Anton Nikitenko. “Average and Expected Distortion
    of Voronoi Paths and Scapes.” <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and A. Nikitenko, “Average and expected distortion of Voronoi
    paths and scapes,” <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 73. Springer
    Nature, pp. 490–499, 2025.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Nikitenko A. 2025. Average and expected distortion of Voronoi
    paths and scapes. Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry. 73, 490–499.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Anton Nikitenko. “Average and Expected Distortion
    of Voronoi Paths and Scapes.” <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>, vol.
    73, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 490–99, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y">10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Nikitenko, Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry 73 (2025)
    490–499.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-06-16T22:01:07Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-02-16T12:18:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s00454-024-00660-y
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2012.03350'
  isi:
  - '001238566200004'
  pmid:
  - '39974750'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ffb0c818222138f9f113f4bbea41e834
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-23T07:31:32Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:31:32Z
  file_id: '19610'
  file_name: 2025_DiscreteComputGeom_EdelsbrunnerHe.pdf
  file_size: 283443
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:31:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        73'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 490-499
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: Mathematics, Computer Science
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Discrete & Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0444
  issn:
  - 0179-5376
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Average and expected distortion of Voronoi paths and scapes
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 73
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '17293'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Voltage-gated CaV2.1 (P/Q-type) Ca2+ channels play a crucial role in regulating
    neurotransmitter release, thus contributing to synaptic plasticity and to processes
    such as learning and memory. Despite their recognized importance in neural function,
    there is limited information on their potential involvement in neurodegenerative
    conditions such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we aimed to explore the impact
    of AD pathology on the density and nanoscale compartmentalization of CaV2.1 channels
    in the hippocampus in association with GABAB receptors. Histoblotting experiments
    showed that the density of CaV2.1 channel was significantly reduced in the hippocampus
    of APP/PS1 mice in a laminar-dependent manner. CaV2.1 channel was enriched in
    the active zone of the axon terminals and was present at a very low density over
    the surface of dendritic tree of the CA1 pyramidal cells, as shown by quantitative
    SDS-digested freeze-fracture replica labelling (SDS-FRL). In APP/PS1 mice, the
    density of CaV2.1 channel in the active zone was significantly reduced in the
    strata radiatum and lacunosum-moleculare, while it remained unaltered in the stratum
    oriens. The decline in Cav2.1 channel density was found to be associated with
    a corresponding impairment in the GABAergic synaptic function, as evidenced by
    electrophysiological experiments carried out in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice.
    Remarkably, double SDS-FRL showed a co-clustering of CaV2.1 channel and GABAB1
    receptor in nanodomains (~40–50 nm) in wild type mice, while in APP/PS1 mice this
    nanoarchitecture was absent. Together, these findings suggest that the AD pathology-induced
    reduction in CaV2.1 channel density and CaV2.1-GABAB1 de-clustering may play a
    role in the synaptic transmission alterations shown in the AD hippocampus. Therefore,
    uncovering these layer-dependent changes in P/Q calcium currents associated with
    AD pathology can benefit the development of future strategies for AD management.
acknowledgement: "Funding sources were Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad,
  Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (Spain), Life Science Innovation Center
  at University of Fukui and German Research Foundation.\r\nGrants RTI2018-095812-B-I00
  and PID2021-125875OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by “ERDF A
  way of making Europe” to Rafael Luján. This study was also supported by a grant
  from Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (SBPLY/17/180501/000229 and SBPLY/21/180501/000064)
  and Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (2023-GRIN-34187) to Rafael Luján, and Life
  Science Innovation Center (Research and Education Program for Life Science) at University
  of Fukui and JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 16H04662, 17K19446, 18H05120 to Yugo Fukazawa
  and Margarita Salas fellowship from Ministerio de Universidades and Universidad
  de Castilla-La Mancha to Alejandro Martín-Belmonte. German Research Foundation (DFG
  FOR 2143) and BIOSS-2 to Akos Kulik."
article_number: e13279
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alejandro
  full_name: Martín‐Belmonte, Alejandro
  last_name: Martín‐Belmonte
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Aguado, Carolina
  last_name: Aguado
- first_name: Rocío
  full_name: Alfaro‐Ruiz, Rocío
  last_name: Alfaro‐Ruiz
- first_name: Akos
  full_name: Kulik, Akos
  last_name: Kulik
- first_name: Luis
  full_name: de la Ossa, Luis
  last_name: de la Ossa
- first_name: Ana Esther
  full_name: Moreno‐Martínez, Ana Esther
  last_name: Moreno‐Martínez
- first_name: Samuel
  full_name: Alberquilla, Samuel
  last_name: Alberquilla
- first_name: Lucía
  full_name: García‐Carracedo, Lucía
  last_name: García‐Carracedo
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Fernández, Miriam
  last_name: Fernández
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Fajardo‐Serrano, Ana
  last_name: Fajardo‐Serrano
- first_name: Ester
  full_name: Aso, Ester
  last_name: Aso
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Eduardo D.
  full_name: Martín, Eduardo D.
  last_name: Martín
- first_name: Yugo
  full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
  last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Francisco
  full_name: Ciruela, Francisco
  last_name: Ciruela
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Luján, Rafael
  last_name: Luján
citation:
  ama: 'Martín‐Belmonte A, Aguado C, Alfaro‐Ruiz R, et al. Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1
    channels and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 pathology.
    <i>Brain Pathology</i>. 2025;35(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">10.1111/bpa.13279</a>'
  apa: 'Martín‐Belmonte, A., Aguado, C., Alfaro‐Ruiz, R., Kulik, A., de la Ossa, L.,
    Moreno‐Martínez, A. E., … Luján, R. (2025). Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1 channels
    and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 pathology. <i>Brain
    Pathology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279</a>'
  chicago: 'Martín‐Belmonte, Alejandro, Carolina Aguado, Rocío Alfaro‐Ruiz, Akos Kulik,
    Luis de la Ossa, Ana Esther Moreno‐Martínez, Samuel Alberquilla, et al. “Nanoarchitecture
    of CaV&#62;2.1 Channels and GABAB Receptors in the Mouse Hippocampus: Impact of
    APP/PS1 Pathology.” <i>Brain Pathology</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Martín‐Belmonte <i>et al.</i>, “Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1 channels
    and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 pathology,” <i>Brain
    Pathology</i>, vol. 35, no. 2. Wiley, 2025.'
  ista: 'Martín‐Belmonte A, Aguado C, Alfaro‐Ruiz R, Kulik A, de la Ossa L, Moreno‐Martínez
    AE, Alberquilla S, García‐Carracedo L, Fernández M, Fajardo‐Serrano A, Aso E,
    Shigemoto R, Martín ED, Fukazawa Y, Ciruela F, Luján R. 2025. Nanoarchitecture
    of CaV&#62;2.1 channels and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of
    APP/PS1 pathology. Brain Pathology. 35(2), e13279.'
  mla: 'Martín‐Belmonte, Alejandro, et al. “Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1 Channels
    and GABAB Receptors in the Mouse Hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 Pathology.” <i>Brain
    Pathology</i>, vol. 35, no. 2, e13279, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">10.1111/bpa.13279</a>.'
  short: A. Martín‐Belmonte, C. Aguado, R. Alfaro‐Ruiz, A. Kulik, L. de la Ossa, A.E.
    Moreno‐Martínez, S. Alberquilla, L. García‐Carracedo, M. Fernández, A. Fajardo‐Serrano,
    E. Aso, R. Shigemoto, E.D. Martín, Y. Fukazawa, F. Ciruela, R. Luján, Brain Pathology
    35 (2025).
date_created: 2024-07-22T07:48:20Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T13:58:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1111/bpa.13279
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001250034200001'
  pmid:
  - '38887180'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 75a172800ab2e949abb66fba97cf70f0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-16T09:56:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:56:08Z
  file_id: '19582'
  file_name: 2025_BrainPathology_MartinBelmonte.pdf
  file_size: 8767863
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:56:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Brain Pathology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1750-3639
  issn:
  - 1015-6305
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Nanoarchitecture of CaV>2.1 channels and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus:
  Impact of APP/PS1 pathology'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17459'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease
    worldwide. AD is a highly complex disease with different subtypes. Many elements
    of AD pathophysiology have been described, but if/how they interact with each
    other or which mechanisms are important in which patients is still unclear. Langerhans
    cells (LCs) are antigen-presenting cells (APCs) in the epidermis. Depending on
    the context, they can act either pro- or anti-inflammatory. Many different studies
    have investigated LCs in the context of AD and found them to be connected to all
    major mechanisms of AD pathophysiology. As APCs, LCs recruit other immune cells
    and shape the immune response, especially adaptive immunity via polarization of
    T cells. As sentinel cells, LCs are primary sensors of the skin microbiome and
    are important for the decision of immunity versus tolerance. LCs are also involved
    with the integrity of the skin barrier by influencing tight junctions. Finally,
    LCs are important cells in the neuro-immune crosstalk in the skin. In this review,
    we provide an overview about the many different roles of LCs in AD. Understanding
    LCs might bring us closer to a more complete understanding of this highly complex
    disease. Potentially, modulating LCs might offer new options for targeted therapies
    for AD patients.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the CK-CARE of the KühneFoundation, Switzerland;
  the China Scholarship Counciland Shanghai Biocelline Enterprise Co. Ltd, China.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yi
  full_name: Pan, Yi
  last_name: Pan
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Hochgerner, Mathias
  last_name: Hochgerner
- first_name: Malgorzata Anna
  full_name: Cichon, Malgorzata Anna
  id: d63197a3-c188-11ed-9387-8d33a3f13871
  last_name: Cichon
- first_name: Theresa
  full_name: Benezeder, Theresa
  last_name: Benezeder
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bieber, Thomas
  last_name: Bieber
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Wolf, Peter
  last_name: Wolf
citation:
  ama: 'Pan Y, Hochgerner M, Cichon MA, Benezeder T, Bieber T, Wolf P. Langerhans
    cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis. <i>Journal
    of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>. 2025;39(2):278-289.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">10.1111/jdv.20291</a>'
  apa: 'Pan, Y., Hochgerner, M., Cichon, M. A., Benezeder, T., Bieber, T., &#38; Wolf,
    P. (2025). Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic
    dermatitis. <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291</a>'
  chicago: 'Pan, Yi, Mathias Hochgerner, Malgorzata Anna Cichon, Theresa Benezeder,
    Thomas Bieber, and Peter Wolf. “Langerhans Cells: Central Players in the Pathophysiology
    of Atopic Dermatitis.” <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>.
    Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Pan, M. Hochgerner, M. A. Cichon, T. Benezeder, T. Bieber, and P. Wolf,
    “Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis,”
    <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>, vol. 39,
    no. 2. Wiley, pp. 278–289, 2025.'
  ista: 'Pan Y, Hochgerner M, Cichon MA, Benezeder T, Bieber T, Wolf P. 2025. Langerhans
    cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis. Journal of
    the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 39(2), 278–289.'
  mla: 'Pan, Yi, et al. “Langerhans Cells: Central Players in the Pathophysiology
    of Atopic Dermatitis.” <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>,
    vol. 39, no. 2, Wiley, 2025, pp. 278–89, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">10.1111/jdv.20291</a>.'
  short: Y. Pan, M. Hochgerner, M.A. Cichon, T. Benezeder, T. Bieber, P. Wolf, Journal
    of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 39 (2025) 278–289.
date_created: 2024-08-25T22:01:07Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T13:58:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1111/jdv.20291
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001292894900001'
  pmid:
  - '39157943'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 12555ddb3490daf10b8d44e334e7312e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-16T09:59:37Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:59:37Z
  file_id: '19583'
  file_name: 2025_JEADV_Pan.pdf
  file_size: 457698
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:59:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        39'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 278-289
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1468-3083
  issn:
  - 0926-9959
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 39
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '8616'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The brain vasculature supplies neurons with glucose and oxygen, but little
    is known about how vascular plasticity contributes to brain function. Using longitudinal
    in vivo imaging, we report that a substantial proportion of blood vessels in the
    adult mouse brain sporadically occlude and regress. Their regression proceeds
    through sequential stages of blood-flow occlusion, endothelial cell collapse,
    relocation or loss of pericytes, and retraction of glial endfeet. Regressing vessels
    are found to be widespread in mouse, monkey and human brains. We further reveal
    that blood vessel regression cause a reduction of neuronal activity due to a dysfunction
    in mitochondrial metabolism and glutamate production. Our results elucidate the
    mechanism of vessel regression and its role in neuronal function in the adult
    brain.
acknowledgement: 'The project was initiated in the Jan lab at UCSF. We thank Lily
  Jan and Yuh-Nung Jan’s generous support. We thank Liqun Luo’s lab for providing
  MADM-7 mice and Rolf A Brekken for VEGF-antibodies.  Drs. Yuanquan Song (UPenn),
  Zhaozhu Hu (JHU), Ji Hu (ShanghaiTech), Yang Xiang (U. Mass), Hao Wang (Zhejiang
  U.) and Ruikang Wang (U. Washington) for critical input, colleagues at Children’s
  Research Institute, Departments of Neuroscience, Neurology and Neurotherapeutics,
  Pediatrics from UT Southwestern, and colleagues from the Jan lab for discussion.
  Dr. Bridget Samuels, Sean Morrison (UT Southwestern), and Nannan Lu (Zhejiang U.)
  for critical reading. We acknowledge the assistance of the CIBR Imaging core. We
  also thank UT Southwestern Live Cell Imaging Facility, a Shared Resource of the
  Harold C. Simmons Cancer Center, supported in part by an NCI Cancer Center Support
  Grant, P30 CA142543K. This work is supported by CIBR funds and the American Heart
  Association AWRP Summer 2016 Innovative Research Grant (17IRG33410377) to W-P.G.;
  National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81370031) to Z.Z.;National Key
  Research and Development Program of China (2016YFE0125400)to F.H.;National Natural
  Science Foundations of China (No. 81473202) to Y.L.; National Natural Science Foundation
  of China (No.31600839) and Shenzhen Science and Technology Research Program (JCYJ20170818163320865)
  to B.P.; National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31800864) and Westlake
  University start-up funds to J-M. J. NIH R01NS088627 to W.L.J.; NIH: R01 AG020670
  and RF1AG054111 to H.Z.; R01 NS088555 to A.M.S., and European Research Council No.725780
  to S.H.;W-P.G. was a recipient of Bugher-American Heart Association Dan Adams Thinking
  Outside the Box Award.'
article_number: '5840'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xiaofei
  full_name: Gao, Xiaofei
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Jun-Liszt
  full_name: Li, Jun-Liszt
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Xingjun
  full_name: Chen, Xingjun
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Ci, Bo
  last_name: Ci
- first_name: Fei
  full_name: Chen, Fei
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Nannan
  full_name: Lu, Nannan
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Shen, Bo
  last_name: Shen
- first_name: Lijun
  full_name: Zheng, Lijun
  last_name: Zheng
- first_name: Jie-Min
  full_name: Jia, Jie-Min
  last_name: Jia
- first_name: Yating
  full_name: Yi, Yating
  last_name: Yi
- first_name: Shiwen
  full_name: Zhang, Shiwen
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Ying-Chao
  full_name: Shi, Ying-Chao
  last_name: Shi
- first_name: Kaibin
  full_name: Shi, Kaibin
  last_name: Shi
- first_name: Nicholas E
  full_name: Propson, Nicholas E
  last_name: Propson
- first_name: Yubin
  full_name: Huang, Yubin
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Katherine
  full_name: Poinsatte, Katherine
  last_name: Poinsatte
- first_name: Zhaohuan
  full_name: Zhang, Zhaohuan
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Yuanlei
  full_name: Yue, Yuanlei
  last_name: Yue
- first_name: Dale B
  full_name: Bosco, Dale B
  last_name: Bosco
- first_name: Ying-mei
  full_name: Lu, Ying-mei
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Shi-bing
  full_name: Yang, Shi-bing
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Ralf H.
  full_name: Adams, Ralf H.
  last_name: Adams
- first_name: Volkhard
  full_name: Lindner, Volkhard
  last_name: Lindner
- first_name: Fen
  full_name: Huang, Fen
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Long-Jun
  full_name: Wu, Long-Jun
  last_name: Wu
- first_name: Hui
  full_name: Zheng, Hui
  last_name: Zheng
- first_name: Feng
  full_name: Han, Feng
  last_name: Han
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Ann M.
  full_name: Stowe, Ann M.
  last_name: Stowe
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Peng, Bo
  last_name: Peng
- first_name: Marta
  full_name: Margeta, Marta
  last_name: Margeta
- first_name: Xiaoqun
  full_name: Wang, Xiaoqun
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Qiang
  full_name: Liu, Qiang
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Körbelin, Jakob
  last_name: Körbelin
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Trepel, Martin
  last_name: Trepel
- first_name: Hui
  full_name: Lu, Hui
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Bo O.
  full_name: Zhou, Bo O.
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Hu
  full_name: Zhao, Hu
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: Wenzhi
  full_name: Su, Wenzhi
  last_name: Su
- first_name: Robert M.
  full_name: Bachoo, Robert M.
  last_name: Bachoo
- first_name: Woo-ping
  full_name: Ge, Woo-ping
  last_name: Ge
citation:
  ama: Gao X, Li J-L, Chen X, et al. Reduction of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel
    regression in the brain. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2025;16. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>
  apa: Gao, X., Li, J.-L., Chen, X., Ci, B., Chen, F., Lu, N., … Ge, W. (2025). Reduction
    of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel regression in the brain. <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>
  chicago: Gao, Xiaofei, Jun-Liszt Li, Xingjun Chen, Bo Ci, Fei Chen, Nannan Lu, Bo
    Shen, et al. “Reduction of Neuronal Activity Mediated by Blood-Vessel Regression
    in the Brain.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>.
  ieee: X. Gao <i>et al.</i>, “Reduction of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel
    regression in the brain,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16. Springer Nature,
    2025.
  ista: Gao X, Li J-L, Chen X, Ci B, Chen F, Lu N, Shen B, Zheng L, Jia J-M, Yi Y,
    Zhang S, Shi Y-C, Shi K, Propson NE, Huang Y, Poinsatte K, Zhang Z, Yue Y, Bosco
    DB, Lu Y, Yang S, Adams RH, Lindner V, Huang F, Wu L-J, Zheng H, Han F, Hippenmeyer
    S, Stowe AM, Peng B, Margeta M, Wang X, Liu Q, Körbelin J, Trepel M, Lu H, Zhou
    BO, Zhao H, Su W, Bachoo RM, Ge W. 2025. Reduction of neuronal activity mediated
    by blood-vessel regression in the brain. Nature Communications. 16, 5840.
  mla: Gao, Xiaofei, et al. “Reduction of Neuronal Activity Mediated by Blood-Vessel
    Regression in the Brain.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16, 5840, Springer
    Nature, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>.
  short: X. Gao, J.-L. Li, X. Chen, B. Ci, F. Chen, N. Lu, B. Shen, L. Zheng, J.-M.
    Jia, Y. Yi, S. Zhang, Y.-C. Shi, K. Shi, N.E. Propson, Y. Huang, K. Poinsatte,
    Z. Zhang, Y. Yue, D.B. Bosco, Y. Lu, S. Yang, R.H. Adams, V. Lindner, F. Huang,
    L.-J. Wu, H. Zheng, F. Han, S. Hippenmeyer, A.M. Stowe, B. Peng, M. Margeta, X.
    Wang, Q. Liu, J. Körbelin, M. Trepel, H. Lu, B.O. Zhou, H. Zhao, W. Su, R.M. Bachoo,
    W. Ge, Nature Communications 16 (2025).
date_created: 2020-10-06T08:58:59Z
date_published: 2025-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T07:08:37Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001523450500035'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f59748cb67232cfb210035d9aef60836
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-07-07T09:52:46Z
  date_updated: 2025-07-07T09:52:46Z
  file_id: '19971'
  file_name: 2025_NatureComm_Gao.pdf
  file_size: 17018106
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-07-07T09:52:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
isi: 1
language:
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month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Reduction of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel regression in the brain
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '21020'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Runtime verification offers scalable solutions to improve the safety and
    reliability of systems. However, systems that require verification or monitoring
    by a third party to ensure compliance with a specification might contain sensitive
    information, causing privacy concerns when usual runtime verification approaches
    are used. Privacy is compromised if protected information about the system, or
    sensitive data that is processed by the system, is revealed. In addition, revealing
    the specification being monitored may undermine the essence of third-party verification.\r\nIn
    this work, we propose two novel protocols for the privacy-preserving runtime verification
    of systems against formal sequential specifications. In our first protocol, the
    monitor verifies whether the system satisfies the specification without learning
    anything else, though both parties are aware of the specification. Our second
    protocol ensures that the system remains oblivious to the monitored specification,
    while the monitor learns only whether the system satisfies the specification and
    nothing more. Our protocols adapt and improve existing techniques used in cryptography,
    and more specifically, multi-party computation.\r\nThe sequential specification
    defines the observation step of the monitor, whose granularity depends on the
    situation (e.g., banks may be monitored on a daily basis). Our protocols exchange
    a single message per observation step, after an initialisation phase. This design
    minimises communication overhead, enabling relatively lightweight privacy-preserving
    monitoring. We implement our approach for monitoring specifications described
    by register automata and evaluate it experimentally."
acknowledgement: This work is a part of projects VAMOS that has received fund-ing
  from the European Research Council (ERC), grant agreementNo 101020093 and the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) SFB projectSpyCoDe F8502.We thank anonymous reviewers for pointing
  us to related work [ 3] and for their valuable suggestions that improved this paper.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
- first_name: Mahyar
  full_name: Karimi, Mahyar
  id: 6e5417ba-5355-11ee-ae5a-94c2e510b26b
  last_name: Karimi
  orcid: 0009-0005-0820-1696
- first_name: K. S.
  full_name: Thejaswini, K. S.
  id: 3807fb92-fdc1-11ee-bb4a-b4d8a431c753
  last_name: Thejaswini
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger TA, Karimi M, Thejaswini KS. Privacy-preserving runtime verification.
    In: <i>Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications
    Security</i>. Association for Computing Machinery; 2025:2774-2787. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3719027.3765137">10.1145/3719027.3765137</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, T. A., Karimi, M., &#38; Thejaswini, K. S. (2025). Privacy-preserving
    runtime verification. In <i>Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer
    and Communications Security</i> (pp. 2774–2787). Taipei, Taiwan: Association for
    Computing Machinery. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3719027.3765137">https://doi.org/10.1145/3719027.3765137</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Thomas A, Mahyar Karimi, and K. S. Thejaswini. “Privacy-Preserving
    Runtime Verification.” In <i>Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on
    Computer and Communications Security</i>, 2774–87. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3719027.3765137">https://doi.org/10.1145/3719027.3765137</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Henzinger, M. Karimi, and K. S. Thejaswini, “Privacy-preserving runtime
    verification,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer
    and Communications Security</i>, Taipei, Taiwan, 2025, pp. 2774–2787.
  ista: 'Henzinger TA, Karimi M, Thejaswini KS. 2025. Privacy-preserving runtime verification.
    Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security.
    CCS: Conference on Computer and Communications Security, 2774–2787.'
  mla: Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. “Privacy-Preserving Runtime Verification.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security</i>,
    Association for Computing Machinery, 2025, pp. 2774–87, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3719027.3765137">10.1145/3719027.3765137</a>.
  short: T.A. Henzinger, M. Karimi, K.S. Thejaswini, in:, Proceedings of the 2025
    ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Association for
    Computing Machinery, 2025, pp. 2774–2787.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-10-17
  location: Taipei, Taiwan
  name: 'CCS: Conference on Computer and Communications Security'
  start_date: 2025-10-13
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-20T10:17:10Z
date_published: 2025-11-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-13T13:37:19Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1145/3719027.3765137
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2505.09276'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 615ffddab6c7285158c2953acec6fa6f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-01-21T07:34:58Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-21T07:34:58Z
  file_id: '21024'
  file_name: 2025_CCS_HenzingerT.pdf
  file_size: 1241912
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-21T07:34:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2774-2787
project:
- _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020093'
  name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software
- _id: 34a1b658-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c75229f0241e
  grant_number: F8502
  name: Interface Theory for Security and Privacy
publication: Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications
  Security
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9798400715259'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21401'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Privacy-preserving runtime verification
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21435'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Multiferroic materials, in which electric polarization and magnetic order
    coexist and couple, offer rich opportunities for both fundamental discovery and
    technology. However, multiferroicity remains rare due to conflicting electronic
    requirements for ferroelectricity and magnetism. One route to circumvent this
    challenge is to exploit the noncollinear ordering of spin cycloids, whose symmetry
    permits the emergence of polar order. In this work, we introduce another pathway
    to multiferroic order in which strain generates polarization in materials that
    host nonpolar spin spirals. To demonstrate this phenomenon, we chose the spin
    spiral in the well-studied helimagnet Cr1/3NbS2. To detect the induced polarization,
    we introduce the technique of magnetoelectric birefringence (MEB), an optical
    probe that enables spatially-resolved and unambiguous detection of polar order.
    By combining MEB imaging with strain engineering, we confirm the onset of a polar
    vector at the magnetic transition, establishing strained Cr1/3NbS2 as a type-II
    multiferroic.
acknowledgement: "Y.S., V.S. and J.O. received support from the Gordon and Betty Moore
  Foundation’s\r\nEPiQS Initiative through Grant GBMF4537 to J.O. at UC Berkeley.
  Experimental and theoretical work at LBNL and UC Berkeley was funded by the Quantum
  Materials (KC2202) program under the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
  Office of Basic Energy Sciences,\r\nMaterials Sciences and Engineering Division
  under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.\r\nY.S. also acknowledges support by the David
  J. Thouless Postdoctoral Fellowship at the\r\nDepartment of Physics, University
  of Washington. DGM acknowledges support from the\r\nGordon and Betty Moore Foundation’s
  EPiQS Initiative, Grant GBMF9069. L.Z. acknowledges the support from the U.S. Department
  of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Basic\r\nEnergy Science (BES), under award No.
  DE-SC0024145"
article_number: '2510.11619'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Sun, Y.
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Ahn, Y.
  last_name: Ahn
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Sapkota, D.
  last_name: Sapkota
- first_name: H. S.
  full_name: Arachchige, H. S.
  last_name: Arachchige
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Xue, R.
  last_name: Xue
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Mozaffari, S.
  last_name: Mozaffari
- first_name: D. G.
  full_name: Mandrus, D. G.
  last_name: Mandrus
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Zhao, L.
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Orenstein, J.
  last_name: Orenstein
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Sunko, Veronika
  id: 23cb1cf6-2c7a-11ef-91a4-f72fc19f20b3
  last_name: Sunko
  orcid: 0000-0003-2724-3523
citation:
  ama: Sun Y, Ahn Y, Sapkota D, et al. Strain-induced multiferroicity in Cr1/3NbS2.
    <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619">10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619</a>
  apa: Sun, Y., Ahn, Y., Sapkota, D., Arachchige, H. S., Xue, R., Mozaffari, S., …
    Sunko, V. (n.d.). Strain-induced multiferroicity in Cr1/3NbS2. <i>arXiv</i>. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619</a>
  chicago: Sun, Y., Y. Ahn, D. Sapkota, H. S. Arachchige, R. Xue, S. Mozaffari, D.
    G. Mandrus, L. Zhao, J. Orenstein, and Veronika Sunko. “Strain-Induced Multiferroicity
    in Cr1/3NbS2.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619</a>.
  ieee: Y. Sun <i>et al.</i>, “Strain-induced multiferroicity in Cr1/3NbS2,” <i>arXiv</i>.
    .
  ista: Sun Y, Ahn Y, Sapkota D, Arachchige HS, Xue R, Mozaffari S, Mandrus DG, Zhao
    L, Orenstein J, Sunko V. Strain-induced multiferroicity in Cr1/3NbS2. arXiv, 2510.11619.
  mla: Sun, Y., et al. “Strain-Induced Multiferroicity in Cr1/3NbS2.” <i>ArXiv</i>,
    2510.11619, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619">10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619</a>.
  short: Y. Sun, Y. Ahn, D. Sapkota, H.S. Arachchige, R. Xue, S. Mozaffari, D.G. Mandrus,
    L. Zhao, J. Orenstein, V. Sunko, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-11T10:39:44Z
date_published: 2025-10-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T08:43:57Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: VeSu
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2510.11619'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.11619
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: Strain-induced multiferroicity in Cr1/3NbS2
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
OA_type: green
_id: '21437'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Altermagnets are a class of collinear magnets that exhibit non-relativistic
    spin splitting (NRSS) of electronic bands in the absence of net magnetization.
    Their potential to generate large spin polarization without spin-orbit coupling
    has created strong interest in probes that access the underlying order parameter
    directly. In this Perspective, we show that linear magneto-birefringence (LMB)
    provides a natural and broadly applicable route to detecting altermagnetic order.
    Building on the correspondence between the momentum-space structure of NRSS and
    the ferroic ordering of magnetic multipoles in real space, we demonstrate how
    $d$-wave and $g$-wave NRSS textures yield distinct LMB responses. We present a
    symmetry-based framework that identifies the optical geometries and field configurations
    required to isolate specific multipole components, enabling domain imaging and
    providing benchmarks for theoretical models of LMB.
acknowledgement: We thank Nicola Spaldin for valuable discussions. J.O. received support
  from the Quantum Materials (KC2202) program under the U.S. Department of Energy,
  Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
  Division under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation’s
  EPiQS Initiative through Grant GBMF4537 to J.O. at UC Berkeley.
article_number: '2511.16421'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Sunko, Veronika
  id: 23cb1cf6-2c7a-11ef-91a4-f72fc19f20b3
  last_name: Sunko
  orcid: 0000-0003-2724-3523
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Orenstein, J.
  last_name: Orenstein
citation:
  ama: Sunko V, Orenstein J. Linear magneto-birefringence as a probe of altermagnetism.
    <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421">10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421</a>
  apa: Sunko, V., &#38; Orenstein, J. (n.d.). Linear magneto-birefringence as a probe
    of altermagnetism. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421</a>
  chicago: Sunko, Veronika, and J. Orenstein. “Linear Magneto-Birefringence as a Probe
    of Altermagnetism.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421</a>.
  ieee: V. Sunko and J. Orenstein, “Linear magneto-birefringence as a probe of altermagnetism,”
    <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Sunko V, Orenstein J. Linear magneto-birefringence as a probe of altermagnetism.
    arXiv, 2511.16421.
  mla: Sunko, Veronika, and J. Orenstein. “Linear Magneto-Birefringence as a Probe
    of Altermagnetism.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 2511.16421, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421">10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421</a>.
  short: V. Sunko, J. Orenstein, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-11T10:40:08Z
date_published: 2025-11-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T08:52:35Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: VeSu
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2511.16421'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.16421
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: Linear magneto-birefringence as a probe of altermagnetism
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '20842'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Probing the possibility of entanglement generation through gravity offers
    a path to tackle the question of whether gravitational fields possess a quantum
    mechanical nature. A potential realization necessitates systems with low-frequency
    dynamics at an optimal mass scale, for which the microgram-to-milligram range
    is a strong contender. Here, after refining a figure-of-merit for the problem,
    we present a 1-milligram torsional pendulum operating at 18 Hz. We demonstrate
    laser cooling its motion from room temperature to 240~microkelvins, surpassing
    by over 20-fold the coldest motions attained for oscillators ranging from micrograms
    to kilograms. We quantify and contrast the utility of the current approach with
    other platforms. The achieved performance and large improvement potential highlight
    milligram-scale torsional pendulums as a powerful platform for precision measurements
    relevant to future studies at the quantum-gravity interface.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Sofya
  full_name: Agafonova, Sofya
  id: 09501ff6-dca7-11ea-a8ae-b3e0b9166e80
  last_name: Agafonova
  orcid: 0000-0003-0582-2946
citation:
  ama: 'Agafonova S. Research Data for: “One-milligram torsional pendulum toward experiments
    at the quantum-gravity interface.” 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842</a>'
  apa: 'Agafonova, S. (2025). Research Data for: “One-milligram torsional pendulum
    toward experiments at the quantum-gravity interface.” Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842</a>'
  chicago: 'Agafonova, Sofia. “Research Data for: ‘One-Milligram Torsional Pendulum
    toward Experiments at the Quantum-Gravity Interface.’” Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Agafonova, “Research Data for: ‘One-milligram torsional pendulum toward
    experiments at the quantum-gravity interface.’” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2025.'
  ista: 'Agafonova S. 2025. Research Data for: ‘One-milligram torsional pendulum toward
    experiments at the quantum-gravity interface’, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842</a>.'
  mla: 'Agafonova, Sofia. <i>Research Data for: “One-Milligram Torsional Pendulum
    toward Experiments at the Quantum-Gravity Interface.”</i> Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842</a>.'
  short: S. Agafonova, (2025).
contributor:
- first_name: Pere
  last_name: Rosello
- first_name: Manuel
  last_name: Mekonnen
- contributor_type: supervisor
  first_name: Onur
  id: 4C02D85E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hosten
  orcid: 0000-0002-2031-204X
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-12-21T14:23:50Z
date_published: 2025-12-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T10:09:21Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: OnHo
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20842
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7af34e4226a00cdcb7f154272050e217
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: sagafono
  date_created: 2025-12-22T13:45:30Z
  date_updated: 2025-12-22T13:45:30Z
  file_id: '20854'
  file_name: AllData.zip
  file_size: 146656591
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 71806a2ef9fb26ad7b78e04c6754ee4e
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: sagafono
  date_created: 2025-12-22T13:45:33Z
  date_updated: 2025-12-22T13:45:33Z
  file_id: '20855'
  file_name: SourceData.zip
  file_size: 93470129
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 08facd1b4a102f83e4d99d48a85b258d
  content_type: text/plain
  creator: sagafono
  date_created: 2025-12-22T13:51:09Z
  date_updated: 2025-12-22T13:51:09Z
  file_id: '20856'
  file_name: readme.txt
  file_size: 461
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-12-22T13:51:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
project:
- _id: bdb2a702-d553-11ed-ba76-f12e3e5a3bc6
  grant_number: '101087907'
  name: 'A quantum hybrid of atoms and milligram-scale pendulums: towards gravitational
    quantum mechanics'
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20840'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Research Data for: ''One-milligram torsional pendulum toward experiments at
  the quantum-gravity interface'''
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 68b8ca59-c5b3-11ee-8790-cd641c68093d
year: '2025'
...
---
APC_amount: 12348 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17884'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) immature particles differ in morphology
    from other retroviruses, suggesting a distinct way of assembly. Here we report
    the results of cryo-electron tomography studies of HTLV-1 virus-like particles
    assembled in vitro, as well as derived from cells. This work shows that HTLV-1
    uses a distinct mechanism of Gag–Gag interactions to form the immature viral lattice.
    Analysis of high-resolution structural information from immature capsid (CA) tubular
    arrays reveals that the primary stabilizing component in HTLV-1 is the N-terminal
    domain of CA. Mutagenesis analysis supports this observation. This distinguishes
    HTLV-1 from other retroviruses, in which the stabilization is provided primarily
    by the C-terminal domain of CA. These results provide structural details of the
    quaternary arrangement of Gag for an immature deltaretrovirus and this helps explain
    why HTLV-1 particles are morphologically distinct.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: This work was funded by the Institute of Science and Technology Austria
  (ISTA) and the Austrian Science Fund (grant P31445 to F.K.M.S.). Access to high-resolution
  cryo-ET data acquisition at European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Heidelberg
  was supported through the EMBL cryo-EM platform. We thank V.-V. Hodirnau at ISTA
  and W. Hagen and F. Weis at EMBL Heidelberg for support in cryo-ET data acquisition.
  This research was also supported by the scientific service units of ISTA through
  resources provided by Scientific Computing, the Life Science Facility, and the EM
  Facility. L.M.M. was supported by National Institutes of Health grants R01 GM151775
  and R21 DE032878 and by the University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center. D.P.
  was supported by the DOC doctoral fellowship program of the Austrian Academy of
  Sciences. R.A.D was supported by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
  Diseases (grant R01AI147890). The funders had no role in study design, data collection
  and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript. Specifically,
  we also want to thank A. Schlögl for computational support and J. Hansen and V.
  Vogt for critical comments on the manuscript. We also thank the other members of
  the Schur lab for helpful discussions and experimental advice.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Obr, Martin
  id: 4741CA5A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Obr
  orcid: 0000-0003-1756-6564
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Percipalle, Mathias
  id: 4986e21c-eb97-11eb-a6c2-a4ef0b629971
  last_name: Percipalle
- first_name: Darya
  full_name: Chernikova, Darya
  id: 7dbaf460-fa9e-11eb-b0ca-bc7c7ff21ad0
  last_name: Chernikova
- first_name: Huixin
  full_name: Yang, Huixin
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Thader, Andreas
  id: 3A18A7B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Thader
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Pinke, Gergely
  id: 4D5303E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pinke
- first_name: Dario J
  full_name: Porley, Dario J
  id: 2FD6EA6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Porley
- first_name: Louis M.
  full_name: Mansky, Louis M.
  last_name: Mansky
- first_name: Robert A.
  full_name: Dick, Robert A.
  last_name: Dick
- first_name: Florian KM
  full_name: Schur, Florian KM
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
  ama: Obr M, Percipalle M, Chernikova D, et al. Distinct stabilization of the human
    T cell leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag lattice. <i>Nature Structural &#38;
    Molecular Biology</i>. 2025;32:268-276. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>
  apa: Obr, M., Percipalle, M., Chernikova, D., Yang, H., Thader, A., Pinke, G., …
    Schur, F. K. (2025). Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia virus
    type 1 immature Gag lattice. <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>
  chicago: Obr, Martin, Mathias Percipalle, Darya Chernikova, Huixin Yang, Andreas
    Thader, Gergely Pinke, Darío Porley Esteves, Louis M. Mansky, Robert A. Dick,
    and Florian KM Schur. “Distinct Stabilization of the Human T Cell Leukemia Virus
    Type 1 Immature Gag Lattice.” <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>.
  ieee: M. Obr <i>et al.</i>, “Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia
    virus type 1 immature Gag lattice,” <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>,
    vol. 32. Springer Nature, pp. 268–276, 2025.
  ista: Obr M, Percipalle M, Chernikova D, Yang H, Thader A, Pinke G, Porley Esteves
    D, Mansky LM, Dick RA, Schur FK. 2025. Distinct stabilization of the human T cell
    leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag lattice. Nature Structural &#38; Molecular
    Biology. 32, 268–276.
  mla: Obr, Martin, et al. “Distinct Stabilization of the Human T Cell Leukemia Virus
    Type 1 Immature Gag Lattice.” <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>,
    vol. 32, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 268–76, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>.
  short: M. Obr, M. Percipalle, D. Chernikova, H. Yang, A. Thader, G. Pinke, D. Porley
    Esteves, L.M. Mansky, R.A. Dick, F.K. Schur, Nature Structural &#38; Molecular
    Biology 32 (2025) 268–276.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-08T10:29:06Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T12:55:18Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001306564000001'
  oaworkid:
  - W4402316284
  pmid:
  - '39242978'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c641ad94afb28917b20425db676fc3ee
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-23T07:02:33Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:02:33Z
  file_id: '19608'
  file_name: 2025_NatureStrucBio_Obr.pdf
  file_size: 13724041
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:02:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
oaworkid: 1
page: 268-276
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26736D6A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P31445
  name: Structural conservation and diversity in retroviral capsid
- _id: 9B9C98E0-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: '25762'
  name: Structural characterization of spumavirus capsid assemblies to understand
    conserved Ortervirales assembly mechanisms
publication: Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1545-9985
  issn:
  - 1545-9993
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag
  lattice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '21427'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: While tumor malignancy has been extensively studied under the prism of genetic
    and epigenetic heterogeneity, tumor cell states also critically depend on reciprocal
    interactions with the microenvironment. This raises the hitherto untested possibility
    that heterogeneity of the untransformed tumor stroma can actively fuel malignant
    progression. As biological heterogeneity is inherently difficult to control, we
    adopted a reductionist approach and let tumor cells invade micro-engineered environments
    harboring obstacles with precision-controlled geometry. We find that not only
    the presence of obstacles, but more surprisingly their spatial disorder, causes
    a drastic shift from a collective to a single-cell mode of invasion – comparable
    in strength to cadherin loss. Combining live-imaging and perturbation experiments
    with minimal biophysical modeling, we demonstrate that cell detachments result
    both from local geometrical constraints and a global integration of spatial disorder
    over time. We show that different types of microenvironments map onto different
    universality classes of invasion dynamics - homogeneous substrates follow Kardar–Parisi–Zhang
    (KPZ) scaling, while disordered ones exhibit exponents consistent with KPZ with
    quenched disorder (KPZq). Our findings highlight generic physical principles for
    how the mode of cancer cell invasion depends on environmental heterogeneity, with
    potential implications to understand tumor evolution in vivo.
acknowledgement: "European Research Council, https://ror.org/0472cxd90, 101071793\r\nAustrian
  Academy of Sciences, 26360"
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Dunajova, Zuzana
  id: 4B39F286-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dunajova
- first_name: Saren
  full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
  id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tasciyan
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
- first_name: Juraj
  full_name: Majek, Juraj
  id: 3e6d9473-f38e-11ec-8ae0-c4e05a8aa9e1
  last_name: Majek
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Erik
  full_name: Sahai, Erik
  last_name: Sahai
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
citation:
  ama: Dunajova Z, Tasciyan S, Majek J, et al. Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer
    cell dissemination through interface roughening. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>
  apa: Dunajova, Z., Tasciyan, S., Majek, J., Merrin, J., Sahai, E., Sixt, M. K.,
    &#38; Hannezo, E. B. (n.d.). Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination
    through interface roughening. bioRxiv. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>
  chicago: Dunajova, Zuzana, Saren Tasciyan, Juraj Majek, Jack Merrin, Erik Sahai,
    Michael K Sixt, and Edouard B Hannezo. “Substrate Heterogeneity Promotes Cancer
    Cell Dissemination through Interface Roughening.” bioRxiv, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>.
  ieee: Z. Dunajova <i>et al.</i>, “Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination
    through interface roughening.” bioRxiv.
  ista: Dunajova Z, Tasciyan S, Majek J, Merrin J, Sahai E, Sixt MK, Hannezo EB. Substrate
    heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination through interface roughening.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>.
  mla: Dunajova, Zuzana, et al. <i>Substrate Heterogeneity Promotes Cancer Cell Dissemination
    through Interface Roughening</i>. bioRxiv, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>.
  short: Z. Dunajova, S. Tasciyan, J. Majek, J. Merrin, E. Sahai, M.K. Sixt, E.B.
    Hannezo, (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-11T08:40:06Z
date_published: 2025-09-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-18T14:11:35Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '539'
- '570'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: EdHa
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1101/2025.05.20.655037
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: bd91e723-d553-11ed-ba76-fe7eeb2185fd
  grant_number: '101071793'
  name: 'Pushing from within: Control of cell shape, integrity and motility by cytoskeletal
    pushing forces'
- _id: 34d75525-11ca-11ed-8bc3-89b6307fee9d
  grant_number: '26360'
  name: Motile active matter models of migrating cells and chiral filaments
publication_status: draft
publisher: bioRxiv
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21423'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '21439'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
status: public
title: Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination through interface
  roughening
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '21474'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Rendering novel, relit views of a human head, given a monocular portrait image
    as input, is an inherently underconstrained problem. The traditional graphics
    solution is to explicitly decompose the input image into geometry, material and
    lighting via differentiable rendering; but this is constrained by the multiple
    assumptions and approximations of the underlying models and parameterizations
    of these scene components. We propose 3DPR, an image-based relighting model that
    leverages generative priors learnt from multi-view One-Light-at-A-Time (OLAT)
    images captured in a light stage. We introduce a new diverse and large-scale multi-view
    4K OLAT dataset of 139 subjects to learn a high-quality prior over the distribution
    of high-frequency face reflectance. We leverage the latent space of a pre-trained
    generative head model that provides a rich prior over face geometry learnt from
    in-the-wild image datasets. The input portrait is first embedded in the latent
    manifold of such a model through an encoder-based inversion process. Then a novel
    triplane-based reflectance network trained on our lightstage data is used to synthesize
    high-fidelity OLAT images to enable image-based relighting. Our reflectance network
    operates in the latent space of the generative head model, crucially enabling
    a relatively small number of lightstage images to train the reflectance model.
    Combining the generated OLATs according to a given HDRI environment maps yields
    physically accurate environmental relighting results. Through quantitative and
    qualitative evaluations, we demonstrate that 3DPR outperforms previous methods,
    particularly in preserving identity and in capturing lighting effects such as
    specularities, self-shadows, and subsurface scattering.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the ERC Consolidator Grant 4DReply (770784)
  and Saarbrücken Research Center for Visual Comput- ing, Interaction, and AI. We
  thank Oleksandr Sotnychenko for helping us with setting up data capture. Finally,
  we thank Shrisha Bharadwaj for discussions, proofreading and innumerable support.
article_number: '108'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Pramod
  full_name: Rao, Pramod
  last_name: Rao
- first_name: Abhimitra
  full_name: Meka, Abhimitra
  last_name: Meka
- first_name: Xilong
  full_name: Zhou, Xilong
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Gereon
  full_name: Fox, Gereon
  last_name: Fox
- first_name: B. R.
  full_name: Mallikarjun, B. R.
  last_name: Mallikarjun
- first_name: Fangneng
  full_name: Zhan, Fangneng
  last_name: Zhan
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Weyrich, Tim
  last_name: Weyrich
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Bickel, Bernd
  id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bickel
  orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Hanspeter
  full_name: Pfister, Hanspeter
  last_name: Pfister
- first_name: Wojciech
  full_name: Matusik, Wojciech
  last_name: Matusik
- first_name: Thabo
  full_name: Beeler, Thabo
  last_name: Beeler
- first_name: Mohamed
  full_name: Elgharib, Mohamed
  last_name: Elgharib
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Habermann, Marc
  last_name: Habermann
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Theobalt, Christian
  last_name: Theobalt
citation:
  ama: 'Rao P, Meka A, Zhou X, et al. 3DPR: Single image 3D portrait relighting with
    generative priors. In: <i>Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025</i>.
    Association for Computing Machinery; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3757377.3763962">10.1145/3757377.3763962</a>'
  apa: 'Rao, P., Meka, A., Zhou, X., Fox, G., Mallikarjun, B. R., Zhan, F., … Theobalt,
    C. (2025). 3DPR: Single image 3D portrait relighting with generative priors. In
    <i>Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025</i>. Hong Kong, Hong
    Kong: Association for Computing Machinery. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3757377.3763962">https://doi.org/10.1145/3757377.3763962</a>'
  chicago: 'Rao, Pramod, Abhimitra Meka, Xilong Zhou, Gereon Fox, B. R. Mallikarjun,
    Fangneng Zhan, Tim Weyrich, et al. “3DPR: Single Image 3D Portrait Relighting
    with Generative Priors.” In <i>Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers
    2025</i>. Association for Computing Machinery, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3757377.3763962">https://doi.org/10.1145/3757377.3763962</a>.'
  ieee: 'P. Rao <i>et al.</i>, “3DPR: Single image 3D portrait relighting with generative
    priors,” in <i>Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025</i>, Hong
    Kong, Hong Kong, 2025.'
  ista: 'Rao P, Meka A, Zhou X, Fox G, Mallikarjun BR, Zhan F, Weyrich T, Bickel B,
    Pfister H, Matusik W, Beeler T, Elgharib M, Habermann M, Theobalt C. 2025. 3DPR:
    Single image 3D portrait relighting with generative priors. Proceedings SIGGRAPH
    Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025. SA: SIGGRAPH Asia, 108.'
  mla: 'Rao, Pramod, et al. “3DPR: Single Image 3D Portrait Relighting with Generative
    Priors.” <i>Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025</i>, 108, Association
    for Computing Machinery, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3757377.3763962">10.1145/3757377.3763962</a>.'
  short: P. Rao, A. Meka, X. Zhou, G. Fox, B.R. Mallikarjun, F. Zhan, T. Weyrich,
    B. Bickel, H. Pfister, W. Matusik, T. Beeler, M. Elgharib, M. Habermann, C. Theobalt,
    in:, Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025, Association for Computing
    Machinery, 2025.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-12-18
  location: Hong Kong, Hong Kong
  name: 'SA: SIGGRAPH Asia'
  start_date: 2025-12-15
date_created: 2026-03-22T23:04:35Z
date_published: 2025-12-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-23T14:45:58Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1145/3757377.3763962
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2510.15846'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a3dc426cdf7bbd84a192e5140bb3bb49
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2026-03-23T14:41:07Z
  date_updated: 2026-03-23T14:41:07Z
  file_id: '21479'
  file_name: 2025_SiggraphAsia_Rao.pdf
  file_size: 57903731
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-03-23T14:41:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Proceedings SIGGRAPH Asia 2025 Conference Papers 2025
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9798400721373'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: '3DPR: Single image 3D portrait relighting with generative priors'
tmp:
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  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '21398'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Seymour's decomposition theorem is a hallmark result in matroid theory presenting
    a structural characterization of the class of regular matroids. Formalization
    of matroid theory faces many challenges, most importantly that only a limited
    number of notions and results have been implemented so far. In this work, we formalize
    the proof of the forward (composition) direction of Seymour's theorem for regular
    matroids. To this end, we develop a library in Lean 4 that implements definitions
    and results about totally unimodular matrices, vector matroids, their standard
    representations, regular matroids, and 1-, 2-, and 3-sums of matrices and binary
    matroids given by their standard representations. Using this framework, we formally
    state Seymour's decomposition theorem and implement a formally verified proof
    of the composition direction in the setting where the matroids have finite rank
    and may have infinite ground sets.
acknowledgement: "We would like to dedicate the paper to the memory of Klaus Truemper,
  whose monograph Matroid Decomposition [12]\r\nlaid the foundation for our entire
  work."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Dvorak, Martin
  id: 40ED02A8-C8B4-11E9-A9C0-453BE6697425
  last_name: Dvorak
  orcid: 0000-0001-5293-214X
- first_name: Tristan
  full_name: Figueroa-Reid, Tristan
  last_name: Figueroa-Reid
- first_name: Rida
  full_name: Hamadani, Rida
  last_name: Hamadani
- first_name: Byung-Hak
  full_name: Hwang, Byung-Hak
  last_name: Hwang
- first_name: Evgenia
  full_name: Karunus, Evgenia
  last_name: Karunus
- first_name: Vladimir
  full_name: Kolmogorov, Vladimir
  id: 3D50B0BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kolmogorov
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Meiburg, Alexander
  last_name: Meiburg
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Nelson, Alexander
  last_name: Nelson
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Nelson, Peter
  last_name: Nelson
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Sandey, Mark
  last_name: Sandey
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Sergeev, Ivan
  id: ca3c9187-9a72-11ee-a009-8af825d896b0
  last_name: Sergeev
  orcid: 0009-0004-9145-8785
citation:
  ama: Dvorak M, Figueroa-Reid T, Hamadani R, et al. Composition direction of Seymour’s
    theorem for regular matroids — Formally verified. <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539">10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539</a>
  apa: Dvorak, M., Figueroa-Reid, T., Hamadani, R., Hwang, B.-H., Karunus, E., Kolmogorov,
    V., … Sergeev, I. (n.d.). Composition direction of Seymour’s theorem for regular
    matroids — Formally verified. <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539</a>
  chicago: Dvorak, Martin, Tristan Figueroa-Reid, Rida Hamadani, Byung-Hak Hwang,
    Evgenia Karunus, Vladimir Kolmogorov, Alexander Meiburg, et al. “Composition Direction
    of Seymour’s Theorem for Regular Matroids — Formally Verified.” <i>ArXiv</i>,
    n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539</a>.
  ieee: M. Dvorak <i>et al.</i>, “Composition direction of Seymour’s theorem for regular
    matroids — Formally verified,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Dvorak M, Figueroa-Reid T, Hamadani R, Hwang B-H, Karunus E, Kolmogorov V,
    Meiburg A, Nelson A, Nelson P, Sandey M, Sergeev I. Composition direction of Seymour’s
    theorem for regular matroids — Formally verified. arXiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539">10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539</a>.
  mla: Dvorak, Martin, et al. “Composition Direction of Seymour’s Theorem for Regular
    Matroids — Formally Verified.” <i>ArXiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539">10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539</a>.
  short: M. Dvorak, T. Figueroa-Reid, R. Hamadani, B.-H. Hwang, E. Karunus, V. Kolmogorov,
    A. Meiburg, A. Nelson, P. Nelson, M. Sandey, I. Sergeev, ArXiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-04T11:56:29Z
date_published: 2025-09-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T12:36:59Z
day: '23'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: VlKo
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2509.20539'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20539
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '21'
publication: arXiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21393'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Composition direction of Seymour's theorem for regular matroids — Formally
  verified
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20326'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Ag2Se is a promising n-type thermoelectric material, but its performance is
    limited by excessive carrier concentration, compositional inhomogeneity, and phase
    instability, challenges rooted in a narrow homogeneity range and uncontrolled
    Ag+ diffusion in the superionic phase. Here, we address these issues by exploiting
    liquid–solid interface reactions using CdSe complexes that remove surface excess
    Ag to yield stoichiometric Ag2Se and generate CdSe nanodomains that inhibit Ag+
    diffusion and constrain grain growth. The resulting Ag2Se-CdSe nanocomposites
    exhibit a reproducible, stable figure of merit (zT) of 1.04 between 300 and 390
    K. Beyond demonstrating high performance, we elucidate the interfacial chemical
    reactions that give rise to the observed microstructure and transport properties,
    providing a foundation for rationally engineering interfacial chemistry to tailor
    transport properties across diverse thermoelectric material systems.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: 'M.I. acknowledges financial support from ISTA and the Werner Siemens
  Foundation. The Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA supported this work through
  resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF), the Lab Support Facility
  (LSF) and the Nanofabrication Facility (NNF) and the LSF Mass Spectrometry Service.
  The members of the Ibáñez research group are acknowledged, especially Christine
  Fiedler for scientific illustration and Ihor Cherniukh for valuable discussions.
  Y.L. acknowledges funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China
  (NSFC) (Grants No. 22209034), the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of Overseas
  Returnees in Anhui Province (Grant No. 2022LCX002) and the Fundamental Research
  Funds for the Central Universities (JZ2024HGTB0239). K.H.L. acknowledges financial
  support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No.
  22208293). ICN2 acknowledges funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2021SGR00457.
  Authors acknowledge the Advanced Materials programme by the Spanish Government with
  funding from European Union NextGenerationEU (PRTR-C17.I1) and by Generalitat de
  Catalunya (Project In-CAEM). The authors thank support from the project AMaDE (PID2023-149158OB-C43),
  funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/and by “ERDF Away of making Europe”, by
  the “European Union”. ICN2 is supported by the Severo Ochoa program from Spanish
  MCIN/AEI (Grant No.: CEX2021-001214-S) and is funded by the CERCA Programme/Generalitat
  de Catalunya. ICN2 is founding member of e-DREAM. (68) M.H. acknowledges the funding
  from the Australian Research Council (FT230100316 and IH200100035). M.H. acknowledges
  the computational support from the National Computational Infrastructure (NCI) and
  Pawsey Supercomputing Centre, Australia.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Liu, Yu
  id: 2A70014E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Liu
  orcid: 0000-0001-7313-6740
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Kleinhanns, Tobias
  id: 8BD9DE16-AB3C-11E9-9C8C-2A03E6697425
  last_name: Kleinhanns
  orcid: 0000-0003-1537-7436
- first_name: Sharona
  full_name: Horta, Sharona
  id: 03a7e858-01b1-11ec-8b71-99ae6c4a05bc
  last_name: Horta
- first_name: Ewelina
  full_name: Dutkiewicz, Ewelina
  id: 0601cc46-c082-11ec-9b07-bb29641d1de9
  last_name: Dutkiewicz
- first_name: Shaoqing
  full_name: Lu, Shaoqing
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Maria Chiara
  full_name: Spadaro, Maria Chiara
  last_name: Spadaro
- first_name: Aziz
  full_name: Genç, Aziz
  last_name: Genç
- first_name: Lei
  full_name: Chen, Lei
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Khak Ho
  full_name: Lim, Khak Ho
  last_name: Lim
- first_name: Min
  full_name: Hong, Min
  last_name: Hong
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
citation:
  ama: Liu Y, Kleinhanns T, Horta S, et al. Liquid-solid interface reactions drive
    enhanced thermoelectric performance in Ag2Se. <i>Journal of the American Chemical
    Society</i>. 2025;147(35):32199-32208. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c11435">10.1021/jacs.5c11435</a>
  apa: Liu, Y., Kleinhanns, T., Horta, S., Dutkiewicz, E., Lu, S., Spadaro, M. C.,
    … Ibáñez, M. (2025). Liquid-solid interface reactions drive enhanced thermoelectric
    performance in Ag2Se. <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American
    Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c11435">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c11435</a>
  chicago: Liu, Yu, Tobias Kleinhanns, Sharona Horta, Ewelina Dutkiewicz, Shaoqing
    Lu, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Aziz Genç, et al. “Liquid-Solid Interface Reactions
    Drive Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance in Ag2Se.” <i>Journal of the American
    Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c11435">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c11435</a>.
  ieee: Y. Liu <i>et al.</i>, “Liquid-solid interface reactions drive enhanced thermoelectric
    performance in Ag2Se,” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 147,
    no. 35. American Chemical Society, pp. 32199–32208, 2025.
  ista: Liu Y, Kleinhanns T, Horta S, Dutkiewicz E, Lu S, Spadaro MC, Genç A, Chen
    L, Lim KH, Hong M, Arbiol J, Ibáñez M. 2025. Liquid-solid interface reactions
    drive enhanced thermoelectric performance in Ag2Se. Journal of the American Chemical
    Society. 147(35), 32199–32208.
  mla: Liu, Yu, et al. “Liquid-Solid Interface Reactions Drive Enhanced Thermoelectric
    Performance in Ag2Se.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 147,
    no. 35, American Chemical Society, 2025, pp. 32199–208, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c11435">10.1021/jacs.5c11435</a>.
  short: Y. Liu, T. Kleinhanns, S. Horta, E. Dutkiewicz, S. Lu, M.C. Spadaro, A. Genç,
    L. Chen, K.H. Lim, M. Hong, J. Arbiol, M. Ibáñez, Journal of the American Chemical
    Society 147 (2025) 32199–32208.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-09-10T05:44:03Z
date_published: 2025-08-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-02T09:03:38Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1021/jacs.5c11435
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001558320100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 52892fa91adadd39a1c42da9e01139a5
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  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-09-10T06:55:17Z
  date_updated: 2025-09-10T06:55:17Z
  file_id: '20334'
  file_name: 2025_JACS_Liu.pdf
  file_size: 9997327
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-09-10T06:55:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       147'
isi: 1
issue: '35'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 32199-32208
project:
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
    Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
publication: Journal of the American Chemical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-5126
  issn:
  - 0002-7863
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Liquid-solid interface reactions drive enhanced thermoelectric performance
  in Ag2Se
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 147
year: '2025'
...
