---
APC_amount: 4910,08 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '8125'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Biological memory is known to be flexible—memory formation and recall depend
    on factors such as the behavioral context of the organism. However, this property
    is often ignored in associative memory models, leaving it unclear how memories
    can be organized and recalled when subject to contextual control. Because of the
    lack of a rigorous analytical framework, it is also unknown how contextual control
    affects memory stability, storage capacity, and information content. Here, we
    bring the dynamic nature of memory to the fore by introducing a novel model of
    associative memory, which we refer to as the context-modular memory network. In
    our model, stored memory patterns are associated to one of several background
    network states, or contexts. Memories are accessible when their corresponding
    context is active, and are otherwise inaccessible. Context modulates the effective
    network connectivity by imposing a specific\r\nconfiguration of neuronal and synaptic
    gating—gated neurons (synapses) have their activity (weights) momentarily silenced,
    thereby reducing interference from memories belonging to other contexts. Memory
    patterns are randomly and independently chosen, while neuronal and synaptic gates
    may be selected randomly or optimized through a process of contextual synaptic
    refinement. Through analytic and numerical results, we show that context-modular
    memory networks can exhibit both improved memory capacity and differential control
    of memory stability with random gating (especially for neuronal gating). For contextual
    synaptic refinement, we devise a method in which synapses are gated off for a
    given context if they destabilize the memory patterns in that context, drastically
    improving memory capacity and enabling even more precise control over memory stability.
    Notably, synaptic refinement allows for patterns to be\r\naccessible in multiple
    contexts, stabilizing memory patterns even for weight matrices that alone do not
    contain any information about the memory patterns, such as Gaussian random matrices.
    Overall, our model integrates recent ideas about context-dependent memory organization
    with classic associative memory models and proposes a rigorous theory which can
    act as a framework for future work. Furthermore, our work carries important implications
    for the understanding of biological memory storage and recall in the brain, such
    as highlighting an intriguing trade-off between memory capacity and accessibility."
acknowledgement: "We thank Helen Barron, Vezha Boboeva, Adam Packer, João Sacramento,
  Andrew Saxe, Misha Tsodyks, and Friedemann Zenke for helpful comments at various
  stages of this work, and Rubem Erichsen, Jr. for carefully reading the manuscript
  and valuable comments. This work was\r\nsupported by a Sir Henry Dale Fellowship
  by the Wellcome Trust and the Royal Society [No. WT100000 (W. F. P., E. J. A., and
  T. P. V.)], a Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship [No. 214316/Z/18/Z (E. J.
  A. and T. P. V.)], and a Research Project Grant by the Leverhulme Trust\r\n[No.
  RPG-2016-446 (E. J. A.)]. "
article_number: '011057'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: William F.
  full_name: Podlaski, William F.
  last_name: Podlaski
  orcid: 0000-0001-6619-7502
- first_name: Everton J.
  full_name: Agnes, Everton J.
  last_name: Agnes
  orcid: 0000-0001-7184-7311
- first_name: Tim P
  full_name: Vogels, Tim P
  id: CB6FF8D2-008F-11EA-8E08-2637E6697425
  last_name: Vogels
  orcid: 0000-0003-3295-6181
citation:
  ama: Podlaski WF, Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. High capacity and dynamic accessibility in
    associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal and synaptic gating.
    <i>Physical Review X</i>. 2025;15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>
  apa: Podlaski, W. F., Agnes, E. J., &#38; Vogels, T. P. (2025). High capacity and
    dynamic accessibility in associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal
    and synaptic gating. <i>Physical Review X</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>
  chicago: Podlaski, William F., Everton J. Agnes, and Tim P Vogels. “High Capacity
    and Dynamic Accessibility in Associative Memory Networks with Context-Dependent
    Neuronal and Synaptic Gating.” <i>Physical Review X</i>. American Physical Society,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>.
  ieee: W. F. Podlaski, E. J. Agnes, and T. P. Vogels, “High capacity and dynamic
    accessibility in associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal and
    synaptic gating,” <i>Physical Review X</i>, vol. 15. American Physical Society,
    2025.
  ista: Podlaski WF, Agnes EJ, Vogels TP. 2025. High capacity and dynamic accessibility
    in associative memory networks with context-dependent neuronal and synaptic gating.
    Physical Review X. 15, 011057.
  mla: Podlaski, William F., et al. “High Capacity and Dynamic Accessibility in Associative
    Memory Networks with Context-Dependent Neuronal and Synaptic Gating.” <i>Physical
    Review X</i>, vol. 15, 011057, American Physical Society, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057">10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057</a>.
  short: W.F. Podlaski, E.J. Agnes, T.P. Vogels, Physical Review X 15 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2020-07-16T12:24:28Z
date_published: 2025-03-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-05-06T12:44:27Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: TiVo
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevX.15.011057
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001451378900002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1f27ee469ab51a3e1ce1e2df0022e81d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-03-20T12:47:17Z
  date_updated: 2025-03-20T12:47:17Z
  file_id: '19432'
  file_name: 2025_PhysReviewX_Podlaski.pdf
  file_size: 1373704
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-03-20T12:47:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
locked: '1'
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
- _id: c084a126-5a5b-11eb-8a69-d75314a70a87
  grant_number: 214316/Z/18/Z
  name: What’s in a memory? Spatiotemporal dynamics in strongly coupled recurrent
    neuronal networks.
publication: Physical Review X
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2160-3308
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/wpodlaski/contextual-memory-nets
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: High capacity and dynamic accessibility in associative memory networks with
  context-dependent neuronal and synaptic gating
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '8616'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The brain vasculature supplies neurons with glucose and oxygen, but little
    is known about how vascular plasticity contributes to brain function. Using longitudinal
    in vivo imaging, we report that a substantial proportion of blood vessels in the
    adult mouse brain sporadically occlude and regress. Their regression proceeds
    through sequential stages of blood-flow occlusion, endothelial cell collapse,
    relocation or loss of pericytes, and retraction of glial endfeet. Regressing vessels
    are found to be widespread in mouse, monkey and human brains. We further reveal
    that blood vessel regression cause a reduction of neuronal activity due to a dysfunction
    in mitochondrial metabolism and glutamate production. Our results elucidate the
    mechanism of vessel regression and its role in neuronal function in the adult
    brain.
acknowledgement: 'The project was initiated in the Jan lab at UCSF. We thank Lily
  Jan and Yuh-Nung Jan’s generous support. We thank Liqun Luo’s lab for providing
  MADM-7 mice and Rolf A Brekken for VEGF-antibodies.  Drs. Yuanquan Song (UPenn),
  Zhaozhu Hu (JHU), Ji Hu (ShanghaiTech), Yang Xiang (U. Mass), Hao Wang (Zhejiang
  U.) and Ruikang Wang (U. Washington) for critical input, colleagues at Children’s
  Research Institute, Departments of Neuroscience, Neurology and Neurotherapeutics,
  Pediatrics from UT Southwestern, and colleagues from the Jan lab for discussion.
  Dr. Bridget Samuels, Sean Morrison (UT Southwestern), and Nannan Lu (Zhejiang U.)
  for critical reading. We acknowledge the assistance of the CIBR Imaging core. We
  also thank UT Southwestern Live Cell Imaging Facility, a Shared Resource of the
  Harold C. Simmons Cancer Center, supported in part by an NCI Cancer Center Support
  Grant, P30 CA142543K. This work is supported by CIBR funds and the American Heart
  Association AWRP Summer 2016 Innovative Research Grant (17IRG33410377) to W-P.G.;
  National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81370031) to Z.Z.;National Key
  Research and Development Program of China (2016YFE0125400)to F.H.;National Natural
  Science Foundations of China (No. 81473202) to Y.L.; National Natural Science Foundation
  of China (No.31600839) and Shenzhen Science and Technology Research Program (JCYJ20170818163320865)
  to B.P.; National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31800864) and Westlake
  University start-up funds to J-M. J. NIH R01NS088627 to W.L.J.; NIH: R01 AG020670
  and RF1AG054111 to H.Z.; R01 NS088555 to A.M.S., and European Research Council No.725780
  to S.H.;W-P.G. was a recipient of Bugher-American Heart Association Dan Adams Thinking
  Outside the Box Award.'
article_number: '5840'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xiaofei
  full_name: Gao, Xiaofei
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Jun-Liszt
  full_name: Li, Jun-Liszt
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Xingjun
  full_name: Chen, Xingjun
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Ci, Bo
  last_name: Ci
- first_name: Fei
  full_name: Chen, Fei
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Nannan
  full_name: Lu, Nannan
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Shen, Bo
  last_name: Shen
- first_name: Lijun
  full_name: Zheng, Lijun
  last_name: Zheng
- first_name: Jie-Min
  full_name: Jia, Jie-Min
  last_name: Jia
- first_name: Yating
  full_name: Yi, Yating
  last_name: Yi
- first_name: Shiwen
  full_name: Zhang, Shiwen
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Ying-Chao
  full_name: Shi, Ying-Chao
  last_name: Shi
- first_name: Kaibin
  full_name: Shi, Kaibin
  last_name: Shi
- first_name: Nicholas E
  full_name: Propson, Nicholas E
  last_name: Propson
- first_name: Yubin
  full_name: Huang, Yubin
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Katherine
  full_name: Poinsatte, Katherine
  last_name: Poinsatte
- first_name: Zhaohuan
  full_name: Zhang, Zhaohuan
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Yuanlei
  full_name: Yue, Yuanlei
  last_name: Yue
- first_name: Dale B
  full_name: Bosco, Dale B
  last_name: Bosco
- first_name: Ying-mei
  full_name: Lu, Ying-mei
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Shi-bing
  full_name: Yang, Shi-bing
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Ralf H.
  full_name: Adams, Ralf H.
  last_name: Adams
- first_name: Volkhard
  full_name: Lindner, Volkhard
  last_name: Lindner
- first_name: Fen
  full_name: Huang, Fen
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Long-Jun
  full_name: Wu, Long-Jun
  last_name: Wu
- first_name: Hui
  full_name: Zheng, Hui
  last_name: Zheng
- first_name: Feng
  full_name: Han, Feng
  last_name: Han
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Ann M.
  full_name: Stowe, Ann M.
  last_name: Stowe
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Peng, Bo
  last_name: Peng
- first_name: Marta
  full_name: Margeta, Marta
  last_name: Margeta
- first_name: Xiaoqun
  full_name: Wang, Xiaoqun
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Qiang
  full_name: Liu, Qiang
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Körbelin, Jakob
  last_name: Körbelin
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Trepel, Martin
  last_name: Trepel
- first_name: Hui
  full_name: Lu, Hui
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Bo O.
  full_name: Zhou, Bo O.
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Hu
  full_name: Zhao, Hu
  last_name: Zhao
- first_name: Wenzhi
  full_name: Su, Wenzhi
  last_name: Su
- first_name: Robert M.
  full_name: Bachoo, Robert M.
  last_name: Bachoo
- first_name: Woo-ping
  full_name: Ge, Woo-ping
  last_name: Ge
citation:
  ama: Gao X, Li J-L, Chen X, et al. Reduction of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel
    regression in the brain. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2025;16. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>
  apa: Gao, X., Li, J.-L., Chen, X., Ci, B., Chen, F., Lu, N., … Ge, W. (2025). Reduction
    of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel regression in the brain. <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>
  chicago: Gao, Xiaofei, Jun-Liszt Li, Xingjun Chen, Bo Ci, Fei Chen, Nannan Lu, Bo
    Shen, et al. “Reduction of Neuronal Activity Mediated by Blood-Vessel Regression
    in the Brain.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>.
  ieee: X. Gao <i>et al.</i>, “Reduction of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel
    regression in the brain,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16. Springer Nature,
    2025.
  ista: Gao X, Li J-L, Chen X, Ci B, Chen F, Lu N, Shen B, Zheng L, Jia J-M, Yi Y,
    Zhang S, Shi Y-C, Shi K, Propson NE, Huang Y, Poinsatte K, Zhang Z, Yue Y, Bosco
    DB, Lu Y, Yang S, Adams RH, Lindner V, Huang F, Wu L-J, Zheng H, Han F, Hippenmeyer
    S, Stowe AM, Peng B, Margeta M, Wang X, Liu Q, Körbelin J, Trepel M, Lu H, Zhou
    BO, Zhao H, Su W, Bachoo RM, Ge W. 2025. Reduction of neuronal activity mediated
    by blood-vessel regression in the brain. Nature Communications. 16, 5840.
  mla: Gao, Xiaofei, et al. “Reduction of Neuronal Activity Mediated by Blood-Vessel
    Regression in the Brain.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 16, 5840, Springer
    Nature, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0">10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0</a>.
  short: X. Gao, J.-L. Li, X. Chen, B. Ci, F. Chen, N. Lu, B. Shen, L. Zheng, J.-M.
    Jia, Y. Yi, S. Zhang, Y.-C. Shi, K. Shi, N.E. Propson, Y. Huang, K. Poinsatte,
    Z. Zhang, Y. Yue, D.B. Bosco, Y. Lu, S. Yang, R.H. Adams, V. Lindner, F. Huang,
    L.-J. Wu, H. Zheng, F. Han, S. Hippenmeyer, A.M. Stowe, B. Peng, M. Margeta, X.
    Wang, Q. Liu, J. Körbelin, M. Trepel, H. Lu, B.O. Zhou, H. Zhao, W. Su, R.M. Bachoo,
    W. Ge, Nature Communications 16 (2025).
date_created: 2020-10-06T08:58:59Z
date_published: 2025-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-04T07:08:37Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-60308-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001523450500035'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f59748cb67232cfb210035d9aef60836
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-07-07T09:52:46Z
  date_updated: 2025-07-07T09:52:46Z
  file_id: '19971'
  file_name: 2025_NatureComm_Gao.pdf
  file_size: 17018106
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-07-07T09:52:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Reduction of neuronal activity mediated by blood-vessel regression in the brain
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '17240'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We prove an upper bound on the energy density of the dilute spin-\(\frac {1}{2}\)
    Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the kinetic energy\(8\pi a\rho _\uparrow\rho
    _\downarrow\) with an error of size smaller than\(a\rho^{2}(a^ 3\rho)^{1/3-\varepsilon}\)
    for any\(\varepsilon> 0\), where a denotes the scattering length of the interaction.
    The result is valid for a large class of interactions including interactions with
    a hard core. A central ingredient in the proof is a rigorous version of a fermionic
    cluster expansion adapted from the formal expansion of Gaudin et al. (Nucl Phys
    A 176(2):237–260, 1971. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(71)90267-3).
acknowledgement: "Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology
  (IST Austria).\r\nWe thank Alessandro Giuliani and Robert Seiringer for helpful
  discussions and Robert Seiringer for his comments on the manuscript. Financial support
  by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through Grant https://doi.org/10.55776/I6427
  (as part of the SFB/TRR 352) is gratefully acknowledged."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Asbjørn Bækgaard
  full_name: Lauritsen, Asbjørn Bækgaard
  id: e1a2682f-dc8d-11ea-abe3-81da9ac728f1
  last_name: Lauritsen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4476-2288
citation:
  ama: Lauritsen AB. Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy of a dilute
    Fermi gas via cluster expansion. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. 2025;26:203-243.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1">10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1</a>
  apa: Lauritsen, A. B. (2025). Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy
    of a dilute Fermi gas via cluster expansion. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1</a>
  chicago: Lauritsen, Asbjørn Bækgaard. “Almost Optimal Upper Bound for the Ground
    State Energy of a Dilute Fermi Gas via Cluster Expansion.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1</a>.
  ieee: A. B. Lauritsen, “Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy of
    a dilute Fermi gas via cluster expansion,” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol.
    26. Springer Nature, pp. 203–243, 2025.
  ista: Lauritsen AB. 2025. Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy
    of a dilute Fermi gas via cluster expansion. Annales Henri Poincare. 26, 203–243.
  mla: Lauritsen, Asbjørn Bækgaard. “Almost Optimal Upper Bound for the Ground State
    Energy of a Dilute Fermi Gas via Cluster Expansion.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>,
    vol. 26, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 203–43, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1">10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1</a>.
  short: A.B. Lauritsen, Annales Henri Poincare 26 (2025) 203–243.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-07-14T22:01:12Z
date_published: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T13:01:40Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001261197700002'
  pmid:
  - '39926012'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 01b6572f55f721e97498522c85072ed2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-08-05T11:42:27Z
  date_updated: 2025-08-05T11:42:27Z
  file_id: '20125'
  file_name: 2025_AnnalesHenriPoincare_Lauritsen.pdf
  file_size: 797241
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-08-05T11:42:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 203-243
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: bda63fe5-d553-11ed-ba76-a16e3d2f256b
  grant_number: I06427
  name: Mathematical Challenges in BCS Theory of Superconductivity
publication: Annales Henri Poincare
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1424-0637
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '18135'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy of a dilute Fermi gas
  via cluster expansion
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 26
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '17293'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Voltage-gated CaV2.1 (P/Q-type) Ca2+ channels play a crucial role in regulating
    neurotransmitter release, thus contributing to synaptic plasticity and to processes
    such as learning and memory. Despite their recognized importance in neural function,
    there is limited information on their potential involvement in neurodegenerative
    conditions such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we aimed to explore the impact
    of AD pathology on the density and nanoscale compartmentalization of CaV2.1 channels
    in the hippocampus in association with GABAB receptors. Histoblotting experiments
    showed that the density of CaV2.1 channel was significantly reduced in the hippocampus
    of APP/PS1 mice in a laminar-dependent manner. CaV2.1 channel was enriched in
    the active zone of the axon terminals and was present at a very low density over
    the surface of dendritic tree of the CA1 pyramidal cells, as shown by quantitative
    SDS-digested freeze-fracture replica labelling (SDS-FRL). In APP/PS1 mice, the
    density of CaV2.1 channel in the active zone was significantly reduced in the
    strata radiatum and lacunosum-moleculare, while it remained unaltered in the stratum
    oriens. The decline in Cav2.1 channel density was found to be associated with
    a corresponding impairment in the GABAergic synaptic function, as evidenced by
    electrophysiological experiments carried out in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice.
    Remarkably, double SDS-FRL showed a co-clustering of CaV2.1 channel and GABAB1
    receptor in nanodomains (~40–50 nm) in wild type mice, while in APP/PS1 mice this
    nanoarchitecture was absent. Together, these findings suggest that the AD pathology-induced
    reduction in CaV2.1 channel density and CaV2.1-GABAB1 de-clustering may play a
    role in the synaptic transmission alterations shown in the AD hippocampus. Therefore,
    uncovering these layer-dependent changes in P/Q calcium currents associated with
    AD pathology can benefit the development of future strategies for AD management.
acknowledgement: "Funding sources were Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad,
  Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (Spain), Life Science Innovation Center
  at University of Fukui and German Research Foundation.\r\nGrants RTI2018-095812-B-I00
  and PID2021-125875OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by “ERDF A
  way of making Europe” to Rafael Luján. This study was also supported by a grant
  from Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (SBPLY/17/180501/000229 and SBPLY/21/180501/000064)
  and Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (2023-GRIN-34187) to Rafael Luján, and Life
  Science Innovation Center (Research and Education Program for Life Science) at University
  of Fukui and JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 16H04662, 17K19446, 18H05120 to Yugo Fukazawa
  and Margarita Salas fellowship from Ministerio de Universidades and Universidad
  de Castilla-La Mancha to Alejandro Martín-Belmonte. German Research Foundation (DFG
  FOR 2143) and BIOSS-2 to Akos Kulik."
article_number: e13279
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alejandro
  full_name: Martín‐Belmonte, Alejandro
  last_name: Martín‐Belmonte
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Aguado, Carolina
  last_name: Aguado
- first_name: Rocío
  full_name: Alfaro‐Ruiz, Rocío
  last_name: Alfaro‐Ruiz
- first_name: Akos
  full_name: Kulik, Akos
  last_name: Kulik
- first_name: Luis
  full_name: de la Ossa, Luis
  last_name: de la Ossa
- first_name: Ana Esther
  full_name: Moreno‐Martínez, Ana Esther
  last_name: Moreno‐Martínez
- first_name: Samuel
  full_name: Alberquilla, Samuel
  last_name: Alberquilla
- first_name: Lucía
  full_name: García‐Carracedo, Lucía
  last_name: García‐Carracedo
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Fernández, Miriam
  last_name: Fernández
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Fajardo‐Serrano, Ana
  last_name: Fajardo‐Serrano
- first_name: Ester
  full_name: Aso, Ester
  last_name: Aso
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Eduardo D.
  full_name: Martín, Eduardo D.
  last_name: Martín
- first_name: Yugo
  full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
  last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Francisco
  full_name: Ciruela, Francisco
  last_name: Ciruela
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Luján, Rafael
  last_name: Luján
citation:
  ama: 'Martín‐Belmonte A, Aguado C, Alfaro‐Ruiz R, et al. Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1
    channels and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 pathology.
    <i>Brain Pathology</i>. 2025;35(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">10.1111/bpa.13279</a>'
  apa: 'Martín‐Belmonte, A., Aguado, C., Alfaro‐Ruiz, R., Kulik, A., de la Ossa, L.,
    Moreno‐Martínez, A. E., … Luján, R. (2025). Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1 channels
    and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 pathology. <i>Brain
    Pathology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279</a>'
  chicago: 'Martín‐Belmonte, Alejandro, Carolina Aguado, Rocío Alfaro‐Ruiz, Akos Kulik,
    Luis de la Ossa, Ana Esther Moreno‐Martínez, Samuel Alberquilla, et al. “Nanoarchitecture
    of CaV&#62;2.1 Channels and GABAB Receptors in the Mouse Hippocampus: Impact of
    APP/PS1 Pathology.” <i>Brain Pathology</i>. Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Martín‐Belmonte <i>et al.</i>, “Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1 channels
    and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 pathology,” <i>Brain
    Pathology</i>, vol. 35, no. 2. Wiley, 2025.'
  ista: 'Martín‐Belmonte A, Aguado C, Alfaro‐Ruiz R, Kulik A, de la Ossa L, Moreno‐Martínez
    AE, Alberquilla S, García‐Carracedo L, Fernández M, Fajardo‐Serrano A, Aso E,
    Shigemoto R, Martín ED, Fukazawa Y, Ciruela F, Luján R. 2025. Nanoarchitecture
    of CaV&#62;2.1 channels and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus: Impact of
    APP/PS1 pathology. Brain Pathology. 35(2), e13279.'
  mla: 'Martín‐Belmonte, Alejandro, et al. “Nanoarchitecture of CaV&#62;2.1 Channels
    and GABAB Receptors in the Mouse Hippocampus: Impact of APP/PS1 Pathology.” <i>Brain
    Pathology</i>, vol. 35, no. 2, e13279, Wiley, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.13279">10.1111/bpa.13279</a>.'
  short: A. Martín‐Belmonte, C. Aguado, R. Alfaro‐Ruiz, A. Kulik, L. de la Ossa, A.E.
    Moreno‐Martínez, S. Alberquilla, L. García‐Carracedo, M. Fernández, A. Fajardo‐Serrano,
    E. Aso, R. Shigemoto, E.D. Martín, Y. Fukazawa, F. Ciruela, R. Luján, Brain Pathology
    35 (2025).
date_created: 2024-07-22T07:48:20Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T13:58:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1111/bpa.13279
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001250034200001'
  pmid:
  - '38887180'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 75a172800ab2e949abb66fba97cf70f0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-16T09:56:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:56:08Z
  file_id: '19582'
  file_name: 2025_BrainPathology_MartinBelmonte.pdf
  file_size: 8767863
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:56:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Brain Pathology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1750-3639
  issn:
  - 1015-6305
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Nanoarchitecture of CaV>2.1 channels and GABAB receptors in the mouse hippocampus:
  Impact of APP/PS1 pathology'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 35
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17459'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease
    worldwide. AD is a highly complex disease with different subtypes. Many elements
    of AD pathophysiology have been described, but if/how they interact with each
    other or which mechanisms are important in which patients is still unclear. Langerhans
    cells (LCs) are antigen-presenting cells (APCs) in the epidermis. Depending on
    the context, they can act either pro- or anti-inflammatory. Many different studies
    have investigated LCs in the context of AD and found them to be connected to all
    major mechanisms of AD pathophysiology. As APCs, LCs recruit other immune cells
    and shape the immune response, especially adaptive immunity via polarization of
    T cells. As sentinel cells, LCs are primary sensors of the skin microbiome and
    are important for the decision of immunity versus tolerance. LCs are also involved
    with the integrity of the skin barrier by influencing tight junctions. Finally,
    LCs are important cells in the neuro-immune crosstalk in the skin. In this review,
    we provide an overview about the many different roles of LCs in AD. Understanding
    LCs might bring us closer to a more complete understanding of this highly complex
    disease. Potentially, modulating LCs might offer new options for targeted therapies
    for AD patients.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the CK-CARE of the KühneFoundation, Switzerland;
  the China Scholarship Counciland Shanghai Biocelline Enterprise Co. Ltd, China.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yi
  full_name: Pan, Yi
  last_name: Pan
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Hochgerner, Mathias
  last_name: Hochgerner
- first_name: Malgorzata Anna
  full_name: Cichon, Malgorzata Anna
  id: d63197a3-c188-11ed-9387-8d33a3f13871
  last_name: Cichon
- first_name: Theresa
  full_name: Benezeder, Theresa
  last_name: Benezeder
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bieber, Thomas
  last_name: Bieber
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Wolf, Peter
  last_name: Wolf
citation:
  ama: 'Pan Y, Hochgerner M, Cichon MA, Benezeder T, Bieber T, Wolf P. Langerhans
    cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis. <i>Journal
    of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>. 2025;39(2):278-289.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">10.1111/jdv.20291</a>'
  apa: 'Pan, Y., Hochgerner, M., Cichon, M. A., Benezeder, T., Bieber, T., &#38; Wolf,
    P. (2025). Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic
    dermatitis. <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291</a>'
  chicago: 'Pan, Yi, Mathias Hochgerner, Malgorzata Anna Cichon, Theresa Benezeder,
    Thomas Bieber, and Peter Wolf. “Langerhans Cells: Central Players in the Pathophysiology
    of Atopic Dermatitis.” <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>.
    Wiley, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Pan, M. Hochgerner, M. A. Cichon, T. Benezeder, T. Bieber, and P. Wolf,
    “Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis,”
    <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>, vol. 39,
    no. 2. Wiley, pp. 278–289, 2025.'
  ista: 'Pan Y, Hochgerner M, Cichon MA, Benezeder T, Bieber T, Wolf P. 2025. Langerhans
    cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis. Journal of
    the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 39(2), 278–289.'
  mla: 'Pan, Yi, et al. “Langerhans Cells: Central Players in the Pathophysiology
    of Atopic Dermatitis.” <i>Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology</i>,
    vol. 39, no. 2, Wiley, 2025, pp. 278–89, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.20291">10.1111/jdv.20291</a>.'
  short: Y. Pan, M. Hochgerner, M.A. Cichon, T. Benezeder, T. Bieber, P. Wolf, Journal
    of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 39 (2025) 278–289.
date_created: 2024-08-25T22:01:07Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T13:58:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1111/jdv.20291
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001292894900001'
  pmid:
  - '39157943'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 12555ddb3490daf10b8d44e334e7312e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-16T09:59:37Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:59:37Z
  file_id: '19583'
  file_name: 2025_JEADV_Pan.pdf
  file_size: 457698
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-16T09:59:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        39'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 278-289
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1468-3083
  issn:
  - 0926-9959
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 39
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '17468'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Oxygen redox chemistry is central to life1 and many human-made technologies,
    such as in energy storage2,3,4. The large energy gain from oxygen redox reactions
    is often connected with the occurrence of harmful reactive oxygen species3,5,6.
    Key species are superoxide and the highly reactive singlet oxygen3,4,5,6,7, which
    may evolve from superoxide. However, the factors determining the formation of
    singlet oxygen, rather than the relatively unreactive triplet oxygen, are unknown.
    Here we report that the release of triplet or singlet oxygen is governed by individual
    Marcus normal and inverted region behaviour. We found that as the driving force
    for the reaction increases, the initially dominant evolution of triplet oxygen
    slows down, and singlet oxygen evolution becomes predominant with higher maximum
    kinetics. This behaviour also applies to the widely observed superoxide disproportionation,
    in which one superoxide is oxidized by another, in both non-aqueous and aqueous
    systems, with Lewis and Brønsted acidity controlling the driving forces. Singlet
    oxygen yields governed by these conditions are relevant, for example, in batteries
    or cellular organelles in which superoxide forms. Our findings suggest ways to
    understand and control spin states and kinetics in oxygen redox chemistry, with
    implications for fields, including life sciences, pure chemistry and energy storage.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: S.A.F. thanks the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA)
  for the support. The Scientific Service Units of ISTA supported this research through
  resources provided by the Imaging and Optics Facility, the Lab Support Facility,
  the Miba Machine Shop and Scientific Computing. This research was partly funded
  by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) (10.55776/P37169 and 10.55776/COE5). For open
  access purposes, the author has applied for a CC BY public copyright licence to
  any author-accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. R.H. acknowledges
  funding through CZI grant DAF2020-225401 (10.37921/120055ratwvi) from the Chan Zuckerberg
  Initiative DAF, an advised fund of Silicon Valley Community Foundation (10.13039/100014989).
  H.T.K.N. acknowledges funding by the European Commission Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters
  programme. We thank M. Sixt and M. Chinon for the discussions about O-redox in life
  and R. Jethwa for proofreading. Open access funding was provided by ISTA.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Huyen T.K.
  full_name: Nguyen, Huyen T.K.
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
citation:
  ama: Mondal S, Nguyen HTK, Hauschild R, Freunberger SA. Marcus kinetics control
    singlet and triplet oxygen evolving from superoxide. <i>Nature</i>. 2025;646(8085):601–605.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7">10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7</a>
  apa: Mondal, S., Nguyen, H. T. K., Hauschild, R., &#38; Freunberger, S. A. (2025).
    Marcus kinetics control singlet and triplet oxygen evolving from superoxide. <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7</a>
  chicago: Mondal, Soumyadip, Huyen T.K. Nguyen, Robert Hauschild, and Stefan Alexander
    Freunberger. “Marcus Kinetics Control Singlet and Triplet Oxygen Evolving from
    Superoxide.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7</a>.
  ieee: S. Mondal, H. T. K. Nguyen, R. Hauschild, and S. A. Freunberger, “Marcus kinetics
    control singlet and triplet oxygen evolving from superoxide,” <i>Nature</i>, vol.
    646, no. 8085. Springer Nature, pp. 601–605, 2025.
  ista: Mondal S, Nguyen HTK, Hauschild R, Freunberger SA. 2025. Marcus kinetics control
    singlet and triplet oxygen evolving from superoxide. Nature. 646(8085), 601–605.
  mla: Mondal, Soumyadip, et al. “Marcus Kinetics Control Singlet and Triplet Oxygen
    Evolving from Superoxide.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 646, no. 8085, Springer Nature,
    2025, pp. 601–605, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7">10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7</a>.
  short: S. Mondal, H.T.K. Nguyen, R. Hauschild, S.A. Freunberger, Nature 646 (2025)
    601–605.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-08-29T10:40:23Z
date_published: 2025-10-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T13:18:33Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: StFr
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09587-7
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001586378900001'
  pmid:
  - '41044415'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b507ddd23df0388aa65d04dc9b00fe3d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-10-20T10:26:13Z
  date_updated: 2025-10-20T10:26:13Z
  file_id: '20500'
  file_name: 2025_Nature_Mondal.pdf
  file_size: 3809247
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-10-20T10:26:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       646'
isi: 1
issue: '8085'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 601–605
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 8df062be-16d5-11f0-9cad-f559b6612c7e
  grant_number: P37169
  name: Singlet oxygen in non-aqueous oxygen redox chemistry
- _id: c08e9ad1-5a5b-11eb-8a69-9d1cf3b07473
  grant_number: CZI01
  name: Tools for automation and feedback microscopy
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/taming-the-bad-oxygen/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Marcus kinetics control singlet and triplet oxygen evolving from superoxide
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
volume: 646
year: '2025'
...
---
APC_amount: 12348 EUR
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '17884'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) immature particles differ in morphology
    from other retroviruses, suggesting a distinct way of assembly. Here we report
    the results of cryo-electron tomography studies of HTLV-1 virus-like particles
    assembled in vitro, as well as derived from cells. This work shows that HTLV-1
    uses a distinct mechanism of Gag–Gag interactions to form the immature viral lattice.
    Analysis of high-resolution structural information from immature capsid (CA) tubular
    arrays reveals that the primary stabilizing component in HTLV-1 is the N-terminal
    domain of CA. Mutagenesis analysis supports this observation. This distinguishes
    HTLV-1 from other retroviruses, in which the stabilization is provided primarily
    by the C-terminal domain of CA. These results provide structural details of the
    quaternary arrangement of Gag for an immature deltaretrovirus and this helps explain
    why HTLV-1 particles are morphologically distinct.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: This work was funded by the Institute of Science and Technology Austria
  (ISTA) and the Austrian Science Fund (grant P31445 to F.K.M.S.). Access to high-resolution
  cryo-ET data acquisition at European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Heidelberg
  was supported through the EMBL cryo-EM platform. We thank V.-V. Hodirnau at ISTA
  and W. Hagen and F. Weis at EMBL Heidelberg for support in cryo-ET data acquisition.
  This research was also supported by the scientific service units of ISTA through
  resources provided by Scientific Computing, the Life Science Facility, and the EM
  Facility. L.M.M. was supported by National Institutes of Health grants R01 GM151775
  and R21 DE032878 and by the University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center. D.P.
  was supported by the DOC doctoral fellowship program of the Austrian Academy of
  Sciences. R.A.D was supported by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
  Diseases (grant R01AI147890). The funders had no role in study design, data collection
  and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript. Specifically,
  we also want to thank A. Schlögl for computational support and J. Hansen and V.
  Vogt for critical comments on the manuscript. We also thank the other members of
  the Schur lab for helpful discussions and experimental advice.
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Obr, Martin
  id: 4741CA5A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Obr
  orcid: 0000-0003-1756-6564
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Percipalle, Mathias
  id: 4986e21c-eb97-11eb-a6c2-a4ef0b629971
  last_name: Percipalle
- first_name: Darya
  full_name: Chernikova, Darya
  id: 7dbaf460-fa9e-11eb-b0ca-bc7c7ff21ad0
  last_name: Chernikova
- first_name: Huixin
  full_name: Yang, Huixin
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Thader, Andreas
  id: 3A18A7B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Thader
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Pinke, Gergely
  id: 4D5303E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pinke
- first_name: Dario J
  full_name: Porley, Dario J
  id: 2FD6EA6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Porley
- first_name: Louis M.
  full_name: Mansky, Louis M.
  last_name: Mansky
- first_name: Robert A.
  full_name: Dick, Robert A.
  last_name: Dick
- first_name: Florian KM
  full_name: Schur, Florian KM
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
  ama: Obr M, Percipalle M, Chernikova D, et al. Distinct stabilization of the human
    T cell leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag lattice. <i>Nature Structural &#38;
    Molecular Biology</i>. 2025;32:268-276. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>
  apa: Obr, M., Percipalle, M., Chernikova, D., Yang, H., Thader, A., Pinke, G., …
    Schur, F. K. (2025). Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia virus
    type 1 immature Gag lattice. <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>
  chicago: Obr, Martin, Mathias Percipalle, Darya Chernikova, Huixin Yang, Andreas
    Thader, Gergely Pinke, Darío Porley Esteves, Louis M. Mansky, Robert A. Dick,
    and Florian KM Schur. “Distinct Stabilization of the Human T Cell Leukemia Virus
    Type 1 Immature Gag Lattice.” <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>.
  ieee: M. Obr <i>et al.</i>, “Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia
    virus type 1 immature Gag lattice,” <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>,
    vol. 32. Springer Nature, pp. 268–276, 2025.
  ista: Obr M, Percipalle M, Chernikova D, Yang H, Thader A, Pinke G, Porley Esteves
    D, Mansky LM, Dick RA, Schur FK. 2025. Distinct stabilization of the human T cell
    leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag lattice. Nature Structural &#38; Molecular
    Biology. 32, 268–276.
  mla: Obr, Martin, et al. “Distinct Stabilization of the Human T Cell Leukemia Virus
    Type 1 Immature Gag Lattice.” <i>Nature Structural &#38; Molecular Biology</i>,
    vol. 32, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 268–76, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8">10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8</a>.
  short: M. Obr, M. Percipalle, D. Chernikova, H. Yang, A. Thader, G. Pinke, D. Porley
    Esteves, L.M. Mansky, R.A. Dick, F.K. Schur, Nature Structural &#38; Molecular
    Biology 32 (2025) 268–276.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-08T10:29:06Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T12:55:18Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1038/s41594-024-01390-8
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001306564000001'
  oaworkid:
  - W4402316284
  pmid:
  - '39242978'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c641ad94afb28917b20425db676fc3ee
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-23T07:02:33Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:02:33Z
  file_id: '19608'
  file_name: 2025_NatureStrucBio_Obr.pdf
  file_size: 13724041
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-23T07:02:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
oaworkid: 1
page: 268-276
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 26736D6A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P31445
  name: Structural conservation and diversity in retroviral capsid
- _id: 9B9C98E0-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: '25762'
  name: Structural characterization of spumavirus capsid assemblies to understand
    conserved Ortervirales assembly mechanisms
publication: Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1545-9985
  issn:
  - 1545-9993
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Distinct stabilization of the human T cell leukemia virus type 1 immature Gag
  lattice
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '18074'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The Aharonov–Casher theorem is a result on the number of the so-called zero
    modes of a system described by the magnetic Pauli operator in R2. In this paper
    we address the same question for the Dirac operator on a flat two-dimensional
    manifold with boundary and Atiyah–Patodi–Singer boundary condition. More concretely
    we are interested in the plane and a disc with a finite number of circular holes
    cut out. We consider a smooth compactly supported magnetic field on the manifold
    and an arbitrary magnetic field inside the holes.
acknowledgement: "First and foremost I am grateful to Jan Philip Solovej for fruitful
  meetings during (and after) my PhD programme, when this work was done. Further I
  would like to thank Joshua Hunt, Anna Sisak, Jakub Löwit, Błażej Ruba, Volodymir
  Riabov, Lukas Schimmer and Georgios Koutentakis for valuable discussions. Many thanks
  belong to Rafael Benguria for hosting my visit, during which some of the work has
  been done. I am also grateful to Marina Prokhorova who first initiated the discussion
  of this project topic and to Annemarie Luger for her valuable comments during my
  PhD defence and in particular pointing out the qualitative difference in our two
  main results. I would like to acknowledge support for research on this paper from
  VILLUM FONDEN through the QMATH Centre of Excellence grant. nr. 10059. This project
  also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101034413. I am grateful
  to the two reviewers for reading carefully my manuscript and pointing out several
  issues contributing thus significantly to the readability and clarity of this paper.\r\nOpen
  access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria)."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marie
  full_name: Fialova, Marie
  id: e9c9844d-9e21-11ec-b482-f96fc09f7c4d
  last_name: Fialova
citation:
  ama: Fialova M. Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary
    and APS boundary condition. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. 2025;26:2859-2900.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>
  apa: Fialova, M. (2025). Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds
    with boundary and APS boundary condition. <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>
  chicago: Fialova, Marie. “Aharonov–Casher Theorems for Dirac Operators on Manifolds
    with Boundary and APS Boundary Condition.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>.
  ieee: M. Fialova, “Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with
    boundary and APS boundary condition,” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol. 26.
    Springer Nature, pp. 2859–2900, 2025.
  ista: Fialova M. 2025. Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds
    with boundary and APS boundary condition. Annales Henri Poincare. 26, 2859–2900.
  mla: Fialova, Marie. “Aharonov–Casher Theorems for Dirac Operators on Manifolds
    with Boundary and APS Boundary Condition.” <i>Annales Henri Poincare</i>, vol.
    26, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 2859–900, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7">10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7</a>.
  short: M. Fialova, Annales Henri Poincare 26 (2025) 2859–2900.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-15T22:01:42Z
date_published: 2025-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-30T10:22:14Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00023-024-01482-7
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2304.13373'
  isi:
  - '001304370000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d8d2d6dbce293c9ee6eaa9262e597147
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-08-05T11:24:25Z
  date_updated: 2025-08-05T11:24:25Z
  file_id: '20124'
  file_name: 2025_AnnalesHenriPoincare_Fialova.pdf
  file_size: 728124
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-08-05T11:24:25Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2859-2900
project:
- _id: fc2ed2f7-9c52-11eb-aca3-c01059dda49c
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101034413'
  name: 'IST-BRIDGE: International postdoctoral program'
publication: Annales Henri Poincare
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1424-0637
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Aharonov–Casher theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary and
  APS boundary condition
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 317138e5-6ab7-11ef-aa6d-ffef3953e345
volume: 26
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18154'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In 1976, Deligne and Lusztig realized the representation theory of finite
    groups of Lie type inside étale cohomology of certain algebraic varieties. Recently,
    a p-adic version of this theory started to emerge: there are p-adic Deligne–Lusztig
    spaces, whose cohomology encodes representation theoretic information for p-adic
    groups – for instance, it partially realizes the local Langlands correspondence
    with characteristic zero coefficients. However, the parallel case of coefficients
    of positive characteristic  ℓ≠p has not been inspected so far. The purpose of
    this article is to initiate such an inspection. In particular, we relate cohomology
    of certain p-adic Deligne–Lusztig spaces to Vignéras''s modular local Langlands
    correspondence for GLn.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Löwit, Jakub
  id: e3b80ae2-eb8e-11eb-b029-9aef4a9108a0
  last_name: Löwit
citation:
  ama: Löwit J. On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn.
    <i>Journal of Algebra</i>. 2025;663(2):81-118. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>
  apa: Löwit, J. (2025). On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties
    for GLn. <i>Journal of Algebra</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>
  chicago: Löwit, Jakub. “On modulo ℓ Cohomology of P-Adic Deligne–Lusztig Varieties
    for GLn.” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>.
  ieee: J. Löwit, “On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for
    GLn,” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>, vol. 663, no. 2. Elsevier, pp. 81–118, 2025.
  ista: Löwit J. 2025. On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties
    for GLn. Journal of Algebra. 663(2), 81–118.
  mla: Löwit, Jakub. “On modulo ℓ Cohomology of P-Adic Deligne–Lusztig Varieties for
    GLn.” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>, vol. 663, no. 2, Elsevier, 2025, pp. 81–118,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033">10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033</a>.
  short: J. Löwit, Journal of Algebra 663 (2025) 81–118.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-09-29T22:01:37Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-27T12:32:40Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: TaHa
doi: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.033
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2404.11176'
  isi:
  - '001325207800001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eb240e93c178e48429ad918c9058f1fe
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T08:57:57Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T08:57:57Z
  file_id: '18830'
  file_name: 2024_JourAlgebra_Loewit.pdf
  file_size: 731175
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T08:57:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       663'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 81-118
publication: Journal of Algebra
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1090-266X
  issn:
  - 0021-8693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On modulo ℓ cohomology of p-adic Deligne–Lusztig varieties for GLn
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 663
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18157'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Interest in sliding block puzzles dates back to the 15-puzzle, seemingly
    invented by Noyes Chapman in 1874 (see [23] for an account of the fascinating
    history of the puzzle). The game consists of fifteen movable square blocks numbered
    \r\n and arranged within a \r\n square box, leaving one empty space (see Figure
    1). The task at hand is to start from a given configuration of the numbered blocks
    and reach the desired target configuration, where the only allowed move is to
    slide a numbered block into an adjacent empty space. This task seemed to be unpredictably
    either very easy to accomplish, or completely impossible, and the puzzle turned
    into a worldwide sensation in the spring of 1880. A particularly challenging instance,
    known as the 13-15-14 puzzle, consisted of initial and target configurations that
    differed by a single swap (historically this swap involved the blocks labeled
    14 and 15). The craze of this puzzle was such that it consistently made newspaper
    headlines in 1880, with an article in the New York Times lamenting that it was
    “threatening our free institutions” [23, p. 9]. Various prizes were offered for
    anyone who could solve this challenge, beginning with a $25 set of teeth and culminating
    with Sam Loyd’s famous $1,000 cash prize."
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Copenhagen University.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Florestan R
  full_name: Brunck, Florestan R
  id: 6ab6e556-f394-11eb-9cf6-9dfb78f00d8d
  last_name: Brunck
- first_name: Matthew Alan
  full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
  id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
  last_name: Kwan
  orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
citation:
  ama: 'Brunck FR, Kwan MA. Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding
    block puzzles. <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>. 2025;47:52-65. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>'
  apa: 'Brunck, F. R., &#38; Kwan, M. A. (2025). Books, Hallways, and social butterflies:
    A note on sliding block puzzles. <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>. Springer Nature.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>'
  chicago: 'Brunck, Florestan R, and Matthew Alan Kwan. “Books, Hallways, and Social
    Butterflies: A Note on Sliding Block Puzzles.” <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. R. Brunck and M. A. Kwan, “Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A
    note on sliding block puzzles,” <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>, vol. 47. Springer
    Nature, pp. 52–65, 2025.'
  ista: 'Brunck FR, Kwan MA. 2025. Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note
    on sliding block puzzles. Mathematical Intelligencer. 47, 52–65.'
  mla: 'Brunck, Florestan R., and Matthew Alan Kwan. “Books, Hallways, and Social
    Butterflies: A Note on Sliding Block Puzzles.” <i>Mathematical Intelligencer</i>,
    vol. 47, Springer Nature, 2025, pp. 52–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x">10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x</a>.'
  short: F.R. Brunck, M.A. Kwan, Mathematical Intelligencer 47 (2025) 52–65.
date_created: 2024-09-29T22:01:38Z
date_published: 2025-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-19T14:00:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: UlWa
- _id: MaKw
doi: 10.1007/s00283-024-10358-x
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2303.09459'
  isi:
  - '001318056000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c932ebe45c460d4a73f5b2dcca643db1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-04-08T11:17:45Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-08T11:17:45Z
  file_id: '19530'
  file_name: 2025_MathIntelligencer_Brunck.pdf
  file_size: 1760643
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-04-08T11:17:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        47'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 52-65
publication: Mathematical Intelligencer
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0343-6993
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Books, Hallways, and social butterflies: A note on sliding block puzzles'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 47
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18169'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "As the complexity and criticality of software increase every year, so does
    the importance of runtime monitoring. Third-party and best-effort monitoring are
    especially valuable, yet under-explored areas of runtime monitoring. In this context,
    third-party monitoring means monitoring with a limited knowledge of the monitored
    software (as it has been developed by a third party). Best-effort monitoring keeps
    pace with the monitored software at the cost of possibly imprecise verdicts when
    keeping up with the monitored software would not be feasible. Most existing monitoring
    frameworks do not support the combination of third-party and best-effort monitoring
    because they either require the full access to the monitored code or the ability
    to process all observable events, or both.\r\nWe present a middleware framework,
    Vamos, for the runtime monitoring of software. Vamos is explicitly designed to
    support third-party and best-effort scenarios. The design goals of Vamos are (i)
    efficiency (tracing events with low overhead), (ii) flexibility (the ability to
    monitor a variety of different event channels, and to connect to a wide range
    of monitors), and (iii) ease-of-use. To achieve its goals, Vamos combines aspects
    of event broker and event recognition systems with aspects of stream processing
    systems.\r\nWe implemented a prototype toolchain for Vamos and conducted a set
    of experiments demonstrating the usability of the scheme. The results indicate
    that Vamos enables writing useful yet efficient monitors, and simplifies key aspects
    of setting up a monitoring system from scratch."
acknowledgement: This work was supported in part by the ERC-2020-AdG 101020093. The
  authors would like to thank the STTT reviewers for their valuable feedback and suggestions.
article_number: '103212'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Chalupa, Marek
  id: 87e34708-d6c6-11ec-9f5b-9391e7be2463
  last_name: Chalupa
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Mühlböck, Fabian
  id: 6395C5F6-89DF-11E9-9C97-6BDFE5697425
  last_name: Mühlböck
  orcid: 0000-0003-1548-0177
- first_name: Stefanie
  full_name: Muroya Lei, Stefanie
  id: a376de31-8972-11ed-ae7b-d0251c13c8ff
  last_name: Muroya Lei
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
citation:
  ama: 'Chalupa M, Mühlböck F, Muroya Lei S, Henzinger TA. VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort
    third-party monitoring. <i>Science of Computer Programming</i>. 2025;240(2). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>'
  apa: 'Chalupa, M., Mühlböck, F., Muroya Lei, S., &#38; Henzinger, T. A. (2025).
    VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring. <i>Science of Computer
    Programming</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>'
  chicago: 'Chalupa, Marek, Fabian Mühlböck, Stefanie Muroya Lei, and Thomas A Henzinger.
    “VAMOS: Middleware for Best-Effort Third-Party Monitoring.” <i>Science of Computer
    Programming</i>. Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Chalupa, F. Mühlböck, S. Muroya Lei, and T. A. Henzinger, “VAMOS: Middleware
    for best-effort third-party monitoring,” <i>Science of Computer Programming</i>,
    vol. 240, no. 2. Elsevier, 2025.'
  ista: 'Chalupa M, Mühlböck F, Muroya Lei S, Henzinger TA. 2025. VAMOS: Middleware
    for best-effort third-party monitoring. Science of Computer Programming. 240(2),
    103212.'
  mla: 'Chalupa, Marek, et al. “VAMOS: Middleware for Best-Effort Third-Party Monitoring.”
    <i>Science of Computer Programming</i>, vol. 240, no. 2, 103212, Elsevier, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212">10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212</a>.'
  short: M. Chalupa, F. Mühlböck, S. Muroya Lei, T.A. Henzinger, Science of Computer
    Programming 240 (2025).
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2024-10-06T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2025-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-09-09T12:25:29Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1016/j.scico.2024.103212
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001327852600001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cd93c0c356e479ffccfbe8499b6ba8e2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T09:02:47Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:02:47Z
  file_id: '18831'
  file_name: 2024_ScienceCompProg_Chalupa.pdf
  file_size: 1173677
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T09:02:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       240'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020093'
  name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software
publication: Science of Computer Programming
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0167-6423
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12856'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'VAMOS: Middleware for best-effort third-party monitoring'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 240
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
_id: '18170'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This study presents a graphene field-effect transistor (gFET) biosensor with
    dual detection capabilities for SARS-CoV-2: one RNA detection assay to confirm
    viral positivity and the other for nucleocapsid (N-)protein detection as a proxy
    for infectiousness of the patient. This technology can be rapidly adapted to emerging
    infectious diseases, making an essential tool to contain future pandemics. To
    detect viral RNA, the highly conserved E-gene of the virus was targeted, allowing
    for the determination of SARS-CoV-2 presence or absence using nasopharyngeal swab
    samples. For N-protein detection, specific antibodies were used. Tested on 213
    clinical nasopharyngeal samples, the gFET biosensor showed good correlation with
    RT-PCR cycle threshold values, proving its high sensitivity in detecting SARS-CoV-2
    RNA. Specificity was confirmed using 21 pre-pandemic samples positive for other
    respiratory viruses. The gFET biosensor had a limit of detection (LOD) for N-protein
    of 0.9 pM, establishing a foundation for the development of a sensitive tool for
    monitoring active viral infection. Results of gFET based N-protein detection corresponded
    to the results of virus culture in all 16 available clinical samples and thus
    it also proved its capability to serve as a proxy for infectivity. Overall, these
    findings support the potential of the gFET biosensor as a point-of-care device
    for rapid diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection and indirect assessment of infectiousness
    in patients, providing additional information for clinical and public health decision-making.'
acknowledgement: 'This research was funded in whole by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  [P 35103-B, Grant-DOI: 10.55776/P35103]. For open access purposes, the author has
  applied a CC BY public copyright license to any author-accepted manuscript version
  arising from this submission. We would like to thank Olfert Landt for advice on
  ssDNA probe design; Rui Qiang Chen, Jennifer Stock, and Christine Wukotitsch for
  their excellent support with ONT sequencing; Christoph Köppl and Andreas Fischer
  for excellent support in recombinant N protein expression and purification; and
  the whole team at the division of clinical virology for their support with standard
  diagnostics.'
article_number: '116807'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anna Nele
  full_name: Herdina, Anna Nele
  last_name: Herdina
- first_name: Anil
  full_name: Bozdogan, Anil
  last_name: Bozdogan
- first_name: Patrik
  full_name: Aspermair, Patrik
  last_name: Aspermair
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Dostalek, Jakub
  last_name: Dostalek
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Klausberger, Miriam
  last_name: Klausberger
- first_name: Nico
  full_name: Lingg, Nico
  last_name: Lingg
- first_name: Monika
  full_name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
  last_name: Cserjan-Puschmann
- first_name: Patricia Pereira
  full_name: Aguilar, Patricia Pereira
  last_name: Aguilar
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Auer, Simone
  last_name: Auer
- first_name: Halil
  full_name: Demirtas, Halil
  last_name: Demirtas
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Andersson, Jakob
  id: 3a5f4167-9bd9-11ed-bd12-a1446d38776f
  last_name: Andersson
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Lötsch, Felix
  last_name: Lötsch
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Holzer, Barbara
  last_name: Holzer
- first_name: Adi
  full_name: Steinrigl, Adi
  last_name: Steinrigl
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Thalhammer, Florian
  last_name: Thalhammer
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Schellnegger, Julia
  last_name: Schellnegger
- first_name: Monika
  full_name: Breuer, Monika
  last_name: Breuer
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Knoll, Wolfgang
  last_name: Knoll
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Strassl, Robert
  last_name: Strassl
citation:
  ama: 'Herdina AN, Bozdogan A, Aspermair P, et al. Bridging basic science and applied
    diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic
    biosensor technology advancements. <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>. 2025;267.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>'
  apa: 'Herdina, A. N., Bozdogan, A., Aspermair, P., Dostalek, J., Klausberger, M.,
    Lingg, N., … Strassl, R. (2025). Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics:
    Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor
    technology advancements. <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>'
  chicago: 'Herdina, Anna Nele, Anil Bozdogan, Patrik Aspermair, Jakub Dostalek, Miriam
    Klausberger, Nico Lingg, Monika Cserjan-Puschmann, et al. “Bridging Basic Science
    and Applied Diagnostics: Comprehensive Viral Diagnostics Enabled by Graphene-Based
    Electronic Biosensor Technology Advancements.” <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>.
    Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. N. Herdina <i>et al.</i>, “Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics:
    Comprehensive viral diagnostics enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor
    technology advancements,” <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>, vol. 267. Elsevier,
    2025.'
  ista: 'Herdina AN, Bozdogan A, Aspermair P, Dostalek J, Klausberger M, Lingg N,
    Cserjan-Puschmann M, Aguilar PP, Auer S, Demirtas H, Andersson J, Lötsch F, Holzer
    B, Steinrigl A, Thalhammer F, Schellnegger J, Breuer M, Knoll W, Strassl R. 2025.
    Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics
    enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements. Biosensors
    and Bioelectronics. 267, 116807.'
  mla: 'Herdina, Anna Nele, et al. “Bridging Basic Science and Applied Diagnostics:
    Comprehensive Viral Diagnostics Enabled by Graphene-Based Electronic Biosensor
    Technology Advancements.” <i>Biosensors and Bioelectronics</i>, vol. 267, 116807,
    Elsevier, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807">10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807</a>.'
  short: A.N. Herdina, A. Bozdogan, P. Aspermair, J. Dostalek, M. Klausberger, N.
    Lingg, M. Cserjan-Puschmann, P.P. Aguilar, S. Auer, H. Demirtas, J. Andersson,
    F. Lötsch, B. Holzer, A. Steinrigl, F. Thalhammer, J. Schellnegger, M. Breuer,
    W. Knoll, R. Strassl, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 267 (2025).
date_created: 2024-10-06T22:01:11Z
date_published: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-02-27T12:34:07Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116807
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001328413700001'
  pmid:
  - '39341071'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 208ac27dab27af792d198fcb74af8756
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-01-13T11:14:32Z
  date_updated: 2025-01-13T11:14:32Z
  file_id: '18843'
  file_name: 2025_BiosensorsBioelectronics_Herdina.pdf
  file_size: 4135372
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-01-13T11:14:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       267'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Biosensors and Bioelectronics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1873-4235
  issn:
  - 0956-5663
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Bridging basic science and applied diagnostics: Comprehensive viral diagnostics
  enabled by graphene-based electronic biosensor technology advancements'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 267
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: gold
_id: '22120'
article_number: EGU25-17446
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: José M
  full_name: Muñoz Hermosilla, José M
  id: e1037a6d-646e-11ef-b402-e0ed9ab0901e
  last_name: Muñoz Hermosilla
  orcid: 0000-0002-1990-8508
- first_name: Evan
  full_name: Miles, Evan
  last_name: Miles
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: McCarthy, Michael
  id: 22a2674a-61ce-11ee-94b5-d18813baf16f
  last_name: McCarthy
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Hardmeier, Florian
  last_name: Hardmeier
- first_name: Juan Vicente
  full_name: Melo Velasco, Juan Vicente
  id: 2611dec0-b9c6-11ed-9bea-a81c2b17a549
  last_name: Melo Velasco
- first_name: Guillaume
  full_name: Jouvet, Guillaume
  last_name: Jouvet
- first_name: Francesca
  full_name: Pellicciotti, Francesca
  id: b28f055a-81ea-11ed-b70c-a9fe7f7b0e70
  last_name: Pellicciotti
  orcid: 0000-0002-5554-8087
citation:
  ama: 'Muñoz Hermosilla JM, Miles E, McCarthy M, et al. Towards reconstructing debris
    supply to reproduce the historic changes in debris extent at a Swiss glacier.
    In: <i>EGU General Assembly 2025</i>. European Geosciences Union; 2025. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446">10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446</a>'
  apa: 'Muñoz Hermosilla, J. M., Miles, E., McCarthy, M., Hardmeier, F., Melo Velasco,
    J. V., Jouvet, G., &#38; Pellicciotti, F. (2025). Towards reconstructing debris
    supply to reproduce the historic changes in debris extent at a Swiss glacier.
    In <i>EGU General Assembly 2025</i>. Vienna, Austria &#38; Virtual: European Geosciences
    Union. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446">https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446</a>'
  chicago: Muñoz Hermosilla, José M, Evan Miles, Michael McCarthy, Florian Hardmeier,
    Juan Vicente Melo Velasco, Guillaume Jouvet, and Francesca Pellicciotti. “Towards
    Reconstructing Debris Supply to Reproduce the Historic Changes in Debris Extent
    at a Swiss Glacier.” In <i>EGU General Assembly 2025</i>. European Geosciences
    Union, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446">https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Muñoz Hermosilla <i>et al.</i>, “Towards reconstructing debris supply
    to reproduce the historic changes in debris extent at a Swiss glacier,” in <i>EGU
    General Assembly 2025</i>, Vienna, Austria &#38; Virtual, 2025.
  ista: Muñoz Hermosilla JM, Miles E, McCarthy M, Hardmeier F, Melo Velasco JV, Jouvet
    G, Pellicciotti F. 2025. Towards reconstructing debris supply to reproduce the
    historic changes in debris extent at a Swiss glacier. EGU General Assembly 2025.
    EGU General Assembly, EGU25-17446.
  mla: Muñoz Hermosilla, José M., et al. “Towards Reconstructing Debris Supply to
    Reproduce the Historic Changes in Debris Extent at a Swiss Glacier.” <i>EGU General
    Assembly 2025</i>, EGU25-17446, European Geosciences Union, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446">10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446</a>.
  short: J.M. Muñoz Hermosilla, E. Miles, M. McCarthy, F. Hardmeier, J.V. Melo Velasco,
    G. Jouvet, F. Pellicciotti, in:, EGU General Assembly 2025, European Geosciences
    Union, 2025.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-05-02
  location: Vienna, Austria & Virtual
  name: EGU General Assembly
  start_date: 2025-04-27
date_created: 2026-06-22T12:17:47Z
date_published: 2025-05-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-02T06:41:43Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '550'
department:
- _id: FrPe
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-17446
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: EGU General Assembly 2025
publication_status: published
publisher: European Geosciences Union
status: public
title: Towards reconstructing debris supply to reproduce the historic changes in debris
  extent at a Swiss glacier
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference_abstract
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
DOAJ_listed: '1'
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: diamond
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '21263'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Two landmark results in combinatorial random matrix theory, due to Komlós
    and Costello–Tao–Vu, show that discrete random matrices and symmetric discrete
    random matrices are typically nonsingular. In particular, in the language of graph
    theory, when p is a fixed constant, the biadjacency matrix of a random Erdős–Rényi
    bipartite graph G(n,n,p) and the adjacency matrix of an Erdős–Rényi random graph
    G(n,p) are both nonsingular with high probability. However, very sparse random
    graphs (i.e., where p is allowed to decay rapidly with n) are typically singular,
    due to the presence of “local” dependencies such as isolated vertices and pairs
    of degree-1 vertices with the same neighbour. In this paper, we give a combinatorial
    description of the rank of a sparse random graph G(n,n,c/n) or G(n,c/n) in terms
    of such local dependencies, for all constants c=e (and we present some evidence
    that the situation is very different for c=e). This gives an essentially complete
    answer to a question raised by Vu (2014). As applications of our main theorem
    and its proof, we also determine the asymptotic singularity probability of the
    2-core of a sparse random graph, we show that the rank of a sparse random graph
    is extremely well approximated by its matching number, and we deduce a central
    limit theorem for the rank of G(n,c/n).
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank Noga Alon for suggesting that our main result
  gives\r\na linear-time algorithm for computing the rank. We also thank the referees
  for a number of thoughtful comments and suggestions. Glasgow was supported by NSF
  graduate research fellowship program award DGE1656518. Kwan was supported by ERC
  Starting Grant “RANDSTRUCT” No. 101076777. Sah and Sawhney were supported by NSF
  Graduate Research Fellowship Program DGE-1745302.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Margalit
  full_name: Glasgow, Margalit
  last_name: Glasgow
- first_name: Matthew Alan
  full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
  id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
  last_name: Kwan
  orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
- first_name: Ashwin
  full_name: Sah, Ashwin
  last_name: Sah
- first_name: Mehtaab
  full_name: Sawhney, Mehtaab
  last_name: Sawhney
citation:
  ama: Glasgow M, Kwan MA, Sah A, Sawhney M. The exact rank of sparse random graphs.
    <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1692">10.4171/jems/1692</a>
  apa: Glasgow, M., Kwan, M. A., Sah, A., &#38; Sawhney, M. (2025). The exact rank
    of sparse random graphs. <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>.
    EMS Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1692">https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1692</a>
  chicago: Glasgow, Margalit, Matthew Alan Kwan, Ashwin Sah, and Mehtaab Sawhney.
    “The Exact Rank of Sparse Random Graphs.” <i>Journal of the European Mathematical
    Society</i>. EMS Press, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1692">https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1692</a>.
  ieee: M. Glasgow, M. A. Kwan, A. Sah, and M. Sawhney, “The exact rank of sparse
    random graphs,” <i>Journal of the European Mathematical Society</i>. EMS Press,
    2025.
  ista: Glasgow M, Kwan MA, Sah A, Sawhney M. 2025. The exact rank of sparse random
    graphs. Journal of the European Mathematical Society.
  mla: Glasgow, Margalit, et al. “The Exact Rank of Sparse Random Graphs.” <i>Journal
    of the European Mathematical Society</i>, EMS Press, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1692">10.4171/jems/1692</a>.
  short: M. Glasgow, M.A. Kwan, A. Sah, M. Sawhney, Journal of the European Mathematical
    Society (2025).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-02-17T07:41:59Z
date_published: 2025-09-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T11:51:31Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: MaKw
doi: 10.4171/jems/1692
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2303.05435'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.4171/JEMS/1692
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: bd95085b-d553-11ed-ba76-e55d3349be45
  grant_number: '101076777'
  name: Randomness and structure in combinatorics
publication: Journal of the European Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1435-9863
  issn:
  - 1435-9855
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: EMS Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The exact rank of sparse random graphs
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: repository
_id: '21427'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: While tumor malignancy has been extensively studied under the prism of genetic
    and epigenetic heterogeneity, tumor cell states also critically depend on reciprocal
    interactions with the microenvironment. This raises the hitherto untested possibility
    that heterogeneity of the untransformed tumor stroma can actively fuel malignant
    progression. As biological heterogeneity is inherently difficult to control, we
    adopted a reductionist approach and let tumor cells invade micro-engineered environments
    harboring obstacles with precision-controlled geometry. We find that not only
    the presence of obstacles, but more surprisingly their spatial disorder, causes
    a drastic shift from a collective to a single-cell mode of invasion – comparable
    in strength to cadherin loss. Combining live-imaging and perturbation experiments
    with minimal biophysical modeling, we demonstrate that cell detachments result
    both from local geometrical constraints and a global integration of spatial disorder
    over time. We show that different types of microenvironments map onto different
    universality classes of invasion dynamics - homogeneous substrates follow Kardar–Parisi–Zhang
    (KPZ) scaling, while disordered ones exhibit exponents consistent with KPZ with
    quenched disorder (KPZq). Our findings highlight generic physical principles for
    how the mode of cancer cell invasion depends on environmental heterogeneity, with
    potential implications to understand tumor evolution in vivo.
acknowledgement: "European Research Council, https://ror.org/0472cxd90, 101071793\r\nAustrian
  Academy of Sciences, 26360"
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Dunajova, Zuzana
  id: 4B39F286-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dunajova
- first_name: Saren
  full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
  id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tasciyan
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
- first_name: Juraj
  full_name: Majek, Juraj
  id: 3e6d9473-f38e-11ec-8ae0-c4e05a8aa9e1
  last_name: Majek
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Erik
  full_name: Sahai, Erik
  last_name: Sahai
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
citation:
  ama: Dunajova Z, Tasciyan S, Majek J, et al. Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer
    cell dissemination through interface roughening. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>
  apa: Dunajova, Z., Tasciyan, S., Majek, J., Merrin, J., Sahai, E., Sixt, M. K.,
    &#38; Hannezo, E. B. (n.d.). Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination
    through interface roughening. <i>bioRxiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>
  chicago: Dunajova, Zuzana, Saren Tasciyan, Juraj Majek, Jack Merrin, Erik Sahai,
    Michael K Sixt, and Edouard B Hannezo. “Substrate Heterogeneity Promotes Cancer
    Cell Dissemination through Interface Roughening.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>.
  ieee: Z. Dunajova <i>et al.</i>, “Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination
    through interface roughening,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. .
  ista: Dunajova Z, Tasciyan S, Majek J, Merrin J, Sahai E, Sixt MK, Hannezo EB. Substrate
    heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination through interface roughening.
    bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>.
  mla: Dunajova, Zuzana, et al. “Substrate Heterogeneity Promotes Cancer Cell Dissemination
    through Interface Roughening.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037">10.1101/2025.05.20.655037</a>.
  short: Z. Dunajova, S. Tasciyan, J. Majek, J. Merrin, E. Sahai, M.K. Sixt, E.B.
    Hannezo, BioRxiv (n.d.).
corr_author: '1'
das_tickbox: '1'
date_created: 2026-03-11T08:40:06Z
date_published: 2025-09-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T12:38:17Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '539'
- '570'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: EdHa
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1101/2025.05.20.655037
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.20.655037
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: bd91e723-d553-11ed-ba76-fe7eeb2185fd
  grant_number: '101071793'
  name: 'Pushing from within: Control of cell shape, integrity and motility by cytoskeletal
    pushing forces'
- _id: 34d75525-11ca-11ed-8bc3-89b6307fee9d
  grant_number: '26360'
  name: Motile active matter models of migrating cells and chiral filaments
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: draft
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '21423'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '21439'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
status: public
title: Substrate heterogeneity promotes cancer cell dissemination through interface
  roughening
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
OA_type: hybrid
PlanS_conform: '1'
_id: '20656'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Phytohormone auxin and its directional transport mediate much of the remarkably
    plastic development of higher plants. Positive feedback between auxin signaling
    and transport is a prerequisite for (1) self-organizing processes, including vascular
    tissue formation, and (2) directional growth responses such as gravitropism. Here,
    we identify a mechanism by which auxin signaling directly targets PIN auxin transporters.
    Via the cell-surface AUXIN-BINDING PROTEIN1 (ABP1)-TRANSMEMBRANE KINASE 1 (TMK1)
    receptor module, auxin rapidly induces phosphorylation and thus stabilization
    of PIN2. Following gravistimulation, initial auxin asymmetry activates autophosphorylation
    of the TMK1 kinase. This induces TMK1 interaction with and phosphorylation of
    PIN2, stabilizing PIN2 at the lower root side, thus reinforcing asymmetric auxin
    flow for root bending. Upstream of TMK1 in this regulation, ABP1 acts redundantly
    with the root-expressed ABP1-LIKE 3 (ABL3) auxin receptor. Such positive feedback
    between cell-surface auxin signaling and PIN-mediated polar auxin transport is
    fundamental for robust root gravitropism and presumably for other self-organizing
    developmental phenomena.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We gratefully acknowledge Tongda Xu for experimental, material, and
  conceptual support. We thank William Gray for providing material, Nataliia Gnyliukh
  and Ema Cervenova for help with manuscript preparation, and Julia Schmid for help
  with cloning. We thank Dolf Weijers, Mark Roosjen, and Andre Kuhn for discussions
  and support with phospho-proteomic analyses. We thank the Bioimaging and Life Science
  facilities at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) for their excellent
  service and assistance. The research leading to these results has received funding
  from the European Union (ERC, CYNIPS, 101142681) and Austrian Science Fund (FWF;
  I 6123-B) to J.F., and Y.J. was funded by ERC no. 3363360-APPL under FP/2007-2013.
  L.R. was supported by the FP7-PEOPLE-2011-COFUND ISTFELLOW program (IC1023FELL01)
  and the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) long-term postdoctoral fellowship
  (ALTF 985-2016). S.T. was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
  China (32321001, 32570366). The work of J.H. was supported by the project JG_2024_003
  implemented within the Palacký University Young Researcher Grant.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lesia
  full_name: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia
  id: 3922B506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rodriguez Solovey
  orcid: 0000-0002-7244-7237
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Fiedler, Lukas
  id: 7c417475-8972-11ed-ae7b-8b674ca26986
  last_name: Fiedler
- first_name: Minxia
  full_name: Zou, Minxia
  id: 5c243f41-03f3-11ec-841c-96faf48a7ef9
  last_name: Zou
- first_name: Caterina
  full_name: Giannini, Caterina
  id: e3fdddd5-f6e0-11ea-865d-ca99ee6367f4
  last_name: Giannini
- first_name: Aline
  full_name: Monzer, Aline
  id: 2DB5D88C-D7B3-11E9-B8FD-7907E6697425
  last_name: Monzer
- first_name: Dmitrii
  full_name: Vladimirtsev, Dmitrii
  id: 60466724-5355-11ee-ae5a-fa55e8f99c3d
  last_name: Vladimirtsev
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Randuch, Marek
  id: 6ac4636d-15b2-11ec-abd3-fb8df79972ae
  last_name: Randuch
- first_name: Yongfan
  full_name: Yu, Yongfan
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Gelová, Zuzana
  id: 0AE74790-0E0B-11E9-ABC7-1ACFE5697425
  last_name: Gelová
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-1752
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: Verstraeten, Inge
  id: 362BF7FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Verstraeten
  orcid: 0000-0001-7241-2328
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Hajny, Jakub
  id: 4800CC20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hajny
  orcid: 0000-0003-2140-7195
- first_name: Meng
  full_name: Chen, Meng
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Hörmayer, Lukas
  id: 2EEE7A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hörmayer
  orcid: 0000-0001-8295-2926
- first_name: Lanxin
  full_name: Li, Lanxin
  id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
  orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Maria Mar
  full_name: Marques-Bueno, Maria Mar
  last_name: Marques-Bueno
- first_name: Zainab
  full_name: Quddoos, Zainab
  id: 32ff3c64-04a0-11f0-a50f-d0c45bfac466
  last_name: Quddoos
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Molnar, Gergely
  id: 34F1AF46-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Molnar
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Kulich, Ivan
  id: 57a1567c-8314-11eb-9063-c9ddc3451a54
  last_name: Kulich
- first_name: Yvon
  full_name: Jaillais, Yvon
  last_name: Jaillais
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Rodriguez Solovey L, Fiedler L, Zou M, et al. ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 cell-surface auxin
    signaling targets PIN2-mediated auxin fluxes for root gravitropism. <i>Cell</i>.
    2025;188(22):6138-6150.e17. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026">10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026</a>
  apa: Rodriguez Solovey, L., Fiedler, L., Zou, M., Giannini, C., Monzer, A., Vladimirtsev,
    D., … Friml, J. (2025). ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 cell-surface auxin signaling targets PIN2-mediated
    auxin fluxes for root gravitropism. <i>Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026</a>
  chicago: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia, Lukas Fiedler, Minxia Zou, Caterina Giannini,
    Aline Monzer, Dmitrii Vladimirtsev, Marek Randuch, et al. “ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 Cell-Surface
    Auxin Signaling Targets PIN2-Mediated Auxin Fluxes for Root Gravitropism.” <i>Cell</i>.
    Elsevier, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026</a>.
  ieee: L. Rodriguez Solovey <i>et al.</i>, “ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 cell-surface auxin signaling
    targets PIN2-mediated auxin fluxes for root gravitropism,” <i>Cell</i>, vol. 188,
    no. 22. Elsevier, p. 6138–6150.e17, 2025.
  ista: Rodriguez Solovey L, Fiedler L, Zou M, Giannini C, Monzer A, Vladimirtsev
    D, Randuch M, Yu Y, Gelová Z, Verstraeten I, Hajny J, Chen M, Tan S, Hörmayer
    L, Li L, Marques-Bueno MM, Quddoos Z, Molnar G, Kulich I, Jaillais Y, Friml J.
    2025. ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 cell-surface auxin signaling targets PIN2-mediated auxin
    fluxes for root gravitropism. Cell. 188(22), 6138–6150.e17.
  mla: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia, et al. “ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 Cell-Surface Auxin Signaling
    Targets PIN2-Mediated Auxin Fluxes for Root Gravitropism.” <i>Cell</i>, vol. 188,
    no. 22, Elsevier, 2025, p. 6138–6150.e17, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026">10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026</a>.
  short: L. Rodriguez Solovey, L. Fiedler, M. Zou, C. Giannini, A. Monzer, D. Vladimirtsev,
    M. Randuch, Y. Yu, Z. Gelová, I. Verstraeten, J. Hajny, M. Chen, S. Tan, L. Hörmayer,
    L. Li, M.M. Marques-Bueno, Z. Quddoos, G. Molnar, I. Kulich, Y. Jaillais, J. Friml,
    Cell 188 (2025) 6138–6150.e17.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-11-19T09:44:31Z
date_published: 2025-10-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T12:51:13Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2025.08.026
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001616077900005'
  pmid:
  - '41043433'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8ac396a0806ad7f2e4e7a0c1eed712ce
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2025-11-24T10:55:18Z
  date_updated: 2025-11-24T10:55:18Z
  file_id: '20679'
  file_name: 2025_Cell_Rodriguez.pdf
  file_size: 17825465
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-11-24T10:55:18Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       188'
isi: 1
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 6138-6150.e17
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 8f347782-16d5-11f0-9cad-8c19706ee739
  grant_number: '101142681'
  name: Cyclic nucleotides as second messengers in plants
- _id: bd76d395-d553-11ed-ba76-f678c14f9033
  grant_number: I06123
  name: Peptide receptors for auxin canalization in Arabidopsis
- _id: 26060676-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 985-2016
  name: Cell surface receptor complexes for auxin signaling in plants
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0092-8674
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19399'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: ABP1/ABL3-TMK1 cell-surface auxin signaling targets PIN2-mediated auxin fluxes
  for root gravitropism
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 188
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20364'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "Plant Facility,\r\nProtein Service Facility"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Caterina
  full_name: Giannini, Caterina
  id: e3fdddd5-f6e0-11ea-865d-ca99ee6367f4
  last_name: Giannini
citation:
  ama: Giannini C. Nuclear and cell surface auxin signaling in A. thaliana developmental
    transitions. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364</a>
  apa: Giannini, C. (2025). <i>Nuclear and cell surface auxin signaling in A. thaliana
    developmental transitions</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364</a>
  chicago: Giannini, Caterina. “Nuclear and Cell Surface Auxin Signaling in A. Thaliana
    Developmental Transitions.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364</a>.
  ieee: C. Giannini, “Nuclear and cell surface auxin signaling in A. thaliana developmental
    transitions,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Giannini C. 2025. Nuclear and cell surface auxin signaling in A. thaliana
    developmental transitions. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Giannini, Caterina. <i>Nuclear and Cell Surface Auxin Signaling in A. Thaliana
    Developmental Transitions</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364</a>.
  short: C. Giannini, Nuclear and Cell Surface Auxin Signaling in A. Thaliana Developmental
    Transitions, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-09-19T12:23:38Z
date_published: 2025-09-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T12:51:13Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '580'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JiFr
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20364
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 536ba1701453b0b2346be14c046b2911
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cgiannin
  date_created: 2025-09-24T14:46:34Z
  date_updated: 2025-09-30T14:31:29Z
  embargo: 2026-09-30
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '20390'
  file_name: 2025_Giannini_Caterina_Thesis...pdf
  file_size: 14278965
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 192f55262f2da2ea0a59d9c23a1b8573
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: cgiannin
  date_created: 2025-09-24T14:46:35Z
  date_updated: 2025-09-24T14:46:35Z
  file_id: '20391'
  file_name: 2025_Giannini_Caterina_Thesis...docx
  file_size: 24499022
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2025-09-30T14:31:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Auxin Signaling
- Plant Development
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: Published Version
page: '151'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12291'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '19399'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
title: Nuclear and cell surface auxin signaling in A. thaliana developmental transitions
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20441'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Epithelial spreading plays a pivotal role in the development of organisms
    especially those\r\nsuch as zebrafish which require the epithelial enveloping
    layer (EVL) to spread to cover the\r\nsubstantial yolk surface during gastrulation.
    Epiboly requires the transition of the epithelium\r\nwith cuboidal cells to form
    a thin, flat squamous epithelial sheet. During this transition, the\r\ncells show
    tissue-scale mechanosensation with mechanisms such as direct mechanical control\r\nover
    the axis of cell division.\r\nCytoskeletal intermediate filaments play a crucial
    role in vertebrate cells, not only facilitating\r\nmechanical stability but also
    helping facilitate the mechanosensitive response of the cell.\r\nMechanosenstivity
    displayed by intermediate filaments is due not just to their interesting\r\nphysical
    properties but also to their interactions with other cytoskeletal elements such
    as actin\r\nand microtubules. Keratin is the predominant intermediate filament
    expressed in the EVL.\r\nIt expresses concomitantly with the gastrulation movements
    of the developing embryo. Our\r\nwork focuses on understanding the role and dynamics
    of the keratin cytoskeletal network in\r\nmodulating the physical aspects of EVL
    spreading. We demonstrated with the combination of\r\nphysical characterisation
    and manipulations of the EVL, utilising a variety of biophysical tools\r\nand
    microscopy, the mechanistic role of keratin in tissue spreading.\r\nGenerating
    novel genetic morphants and mutants, we probe the effect that the loss of the\r\nkeratin
    network has on the physiology of the epithelium and the developing embryo. We\r\nshow
    that the changing organisation of the keratin network is important for changing
    EVL\r\nphysical properties as the stress imposed on the EVL increases during epiboly.
    By modelling\r\nthe epithelium, we study how the mechanical heterogeneity in an
    epithelium can feed back into\r\na mechanical loop to the maturation of the keratin
    network and hence affect the mechanics\r\nof the epithelium. However, unlike what
    would be predicted by the effect of intermediate\r\nfilaments in acting as a security
    belt and increasing the resistance of the epithelium, we observe\r\nthat loss
    of keratin leads to a delay in the EVL movement. Using both local aspirations
    of the\r\nYSL and EVL ablations, we demonstrate the mechanistic facilitation of
    actin mechanosensation\r\nin a keratin-dependent manner.\r\nFurthermore, using
    chemical inhibitors of microtubule polymerisation, we provide insight into\r\nthe
    mechanisms underlying the organisation and distribution of keratin. Interestingly,
    the\r\nphenotype observed upon this loss of microtubules shows that keratins interact
    with the nucleus\r\nthrough microtubular interactions. Together with these diverse
    observations, we describe\r\nthe mechanosensory feedback between resilience and
    that is critical for uniform and robust\r\nspreading of the epithelium."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "I would also like to thank the LSF and Cryo facility at ISTA, which
  have been helpful in my\r\nexperiments. I would also like to acknowledge FWF, grant
  DOI 10.55776/PAT5044023 and JKU Nanocell grant DOI \r\n10.55776/W1250 for providing
  funding for my PhD research. EMBO and FWF for providing funding for travel grants
  to attend conferences."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Suyash
  full_name: Naik, Suyash
  id: 2C0B105C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Naik
  orcid: 0000-0001-8421-5508
citation:
  ama: Naik S. Keratins act as global coordinators of tissue spreading through mechanosensitive
    feedback. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441</a>
  apa: Naik, S. (2025). <i>Keratins act as global coordinators of tissue spreading
    through mechanosensitive feedback</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441</a>
  chicago: Naik, Suyash. “Keratins Act as Global Coordinators of Tissue Spreading
    through Mechanosensitive Feedback.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441</a>.
  ieee: S. Naik, “Keratins act as global coordinators of tissue spreading through
    mechanosensitive feedback,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Naik S. 2025. Keratins act as global coordinators of tissue spreading through
    mechanosensitive feedback. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Naik, Suyash. <i>Keratins Act as Global Coordinators of Tissue Spreading through
    Mechanosensitive Feedback</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441</a>.
  short: S. Naik, Keratins Act as Global Coordinators of Tissue Spreading through
    Mechanosensitive Feedback, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-10-10T14:58:30Z
date_published: 2025-10-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T12:51:41Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '596'
- '597'
- '532'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: CaHe
- _id: EdHa
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20441
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2892f04d4a5c18677871c3e06ac1244a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: snaik
  date_created: 2025-10-28T13:10:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-10-28T13:10:08Z
  file_id: '20567'
  file_name: Thesis_PDFA_.pdf
  file_size: 6846189
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 15934d4465cd0e9b7c32678da9a33a2f
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: snaik
  date_created: 2025-10-28T13:10:26Z
  date_updated: 2025-10-28T13:10:26Z
  file_id: '20568'
  file_name: Thesis.zip
  file_size: 8839300
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2025-10-28T13:10:26Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '105'
project:
- _id: 8f060199-16d5-11f0-9cad-f3253b266c46
  grant_number: PAT 5044023
  name: Keratins in epithelial tissue spreading
- _id: 25AA5F24-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W 1250-B20
  name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-069-5
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '20465'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
title: Keratins act as global coordinators of tissue spreading through mechanosensitive
  feedback
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (CC
    BY-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '19478'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "This project was funded by the European Research Council Advanced
  Grant (ETAP-742985),\r\nEuropean Research Council (ERC; 101142681 CYNIPS), Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF; P\r\n37051-B)."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Huihuang
  full_name: Chen, Huihuang
  id: 83c96512-15b2-11ec-abd3-b7eede36184f
  last_name: Chen
citation:
  ama: Chen H. The cAMP second messenger in auxin signalling. 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478">10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478</a>
  apa: Chen, H. (2025). <i>The cAMP second messenger in auxin signalling</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478</a>
  chicago: Chen, Huihuang. “The CAMP Second Messenger in Auxin Signalling.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478</a>.
  ieee: H. Chen, “The cAMP second messenger in auxin signalling,” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Chen H. 2025. The cAMP second messenger in auxin signalling. Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Chen, Huihuang. <i>The CAMP Second Messenger in Auxin Signalling</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478">10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478</a>.
  short: H. Chen, The CAMP Second Messenger in Auxin Signalling, Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2025-04-04T07:48:24Z
date_published: 2025-04-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T12:58:58Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '580'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-19478
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: b154973663a1bba505683faab7ae5ead
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: hchen
  date_created: 2025-04-08T08:00:07Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-08T08:22:37Z
  file_id: '19526'
  file_name: Thesis_0403_Huihuang.docx
  file_size: 16344814
  relation: source_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 0099565f024388830c125ec17375c1a0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: hchen
  date_created: 2025-04-08T08:00:06Z
  date_updated: 2025-04-09T13:53:38Z
  embargo: 2026-10-08
  embargo_to: local
  file_id: '19527'
  file_name: Thesis_0406_PDFA_Huihuang_1.pdf
  file_size: 8482147
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-04-09T13:53:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: Published Version
page: '118'
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 7bcece63-9f16-11ee-852c-ae94e099eeb6
  grant_number: P37051
  name: Guanylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFBs auxin receptors
- _id: 8f347782-16d5-11f0-9cad-8c19706ee739
  grant_number: '101142681'
  name: Cyclic nucleotides as second messengers in plants
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '19421'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '13212'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
title: The cAMP second messenger in auxin signalling
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
---
OA_place: publisher
_id: '20920'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Verifiable Delay Functions (VDFs) introduced by Boneh et al. (CRYPTO'18)
    are functions that require a prescribed number of sequential steps T to evaluate,
    yet their output can be verified in time much faster than T. Since their introduction,
    VDFs have gained a lot of attention due to their applications in blockchain protocols,
    randomness beacons, timestamping and deniability. This thesis explores the theory
    and applications of VDFs, focusing on enhancing their soundness, efficiency and
    practicality.\r\n\r\nThe only practical VDFs known to date are based on repeated
    squaring in hidden order groups. Consider the function VDF(x,T)=x^(2^T).\r\nThe
    iterated squaring assumption states that, for a random group element x, the result
    of VDF cannot be computed significantly faster than performing T sequential squarings
    if the group order is unknown. To make the result verifiable a prover can compute
    a proof of exponentiation (PoE) \\pi. Given \\pi, the output of VDF can be verified
    in time much less than T.\r\n\r\nWe first present new constructions of statistically
    sound proofs of exponentiation, which are an important building block in the construction
    of SNARKs (Succinct Non-Interactive Argument of Knowledge). Statistical soundness
    means that the proofs remain secure against computationally unbounded adversaries,
    in particular, it remains secure even when the group order is known. We thereby
    address limitations in previous PoE protocols which either required (non-standard)
    hardness assumptions or a lot of parallel repetitions. Our construction significantly
    reduces the proof size of statistically sound PoEs that allow for a structured
    exponent, which leads to better efficiency of SNARKs and other applications.\r\n\r\nSecondly,
    we introduce improved batching techniques for PoEs, which allow multiple proofs
    to be aggregated and verified with minimal overhead. These protocols optimize
    communication and computation complexity in large-scale blockchain environments
    and enable scalable remote benchmarking of parallel computation resources.\r\n\r\nWe
    then construct VDFs with enhanced properties such as zero-knowledge and watermarkability.
    It was shown by Arun, Bonneau and Clark (ASIACRYPT'22) that these features enable
    new cryptographic primitives called short-lived proofs and signatures. The validity
    of such proofs and signatures expires after a predefined amount of time T, i.e.,
    they are deniable after time T. Our constructions improve upon the constructions
    by Arun, Bonneau and Clark in several dimensions (faster forging times, arguably
    weaker assumptions).\r\n\r\nFinally, we apply PoEs in the realm of primality testing,
    providing cryptographically sound proofs of non-primality for large Proth numbers.
    This work gives a surprising application of VDFs in the area of computational
    number theory.\r\n\r\nTogether, our contributions advance both the theoretical
    foundations and the real-world usability of VDFs in general and in particular
    of PoEs, making them more adaptable and secure for current and emerging cryptographic
    applications."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Charlotte
  full_name: Hoffmann, Charlotte
  id: 0f78d746-dc7d-11ea-9b2f-83f92091afe7
  last_name: Hoffmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-2027-5549
citation:
  ama: Hoffmann C. Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions. 2025. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920</a>
  apa: Hoffmann, C. (2025). <i>Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920</a>
  chicago: Hoffmann, Charlotte. “Theory and Applications of Verifiable Delay Functions.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920</a>.
  ieee: C. Hoffmann, “Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions,” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
  ista: Hoffmann C. 2025. Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Hoffmann, Charlotte. <i>Theory and Applications of Verifiable Delay Functions</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920">10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920</a>.
  short: C. Hoffmann, Theory and Applications of Verifiable Delay Functions, Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2025.
corr_author: '1'
date_created: 2026-01-02T10:46:47Z
date_published: 2025-12-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2026-07-06T13:15:27Z
day: '31'
ddc:
- '004'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.15479/AT-ISTA-20920
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 8a099fbf54963bd0be38f7ce73658682
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: choffman
  date_created: 2026-01-02T10:39:16Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-02T10:39:16Z
  file_id: '20921'
  file_name: 2025_Hoffmann_Charlotte_Source.zip
  file_size: 8355494
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9521c07bfb2bb5b14a49c09fcfc96474
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: choffman
  date_created: 2026-01-02T10:39:26Z
  date_updated: 2026-01-02T10:39:26Z
  file_id: '20922'
  file_name: 2025_Hoffmann_Charlotte_Thesis.pdf
  file_size: 2258804
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-01-02T10:39:26Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '116'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13143'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '12176'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20556'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
  - id: '19778'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '20701'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
  full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
  id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pietrzak
  orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
title: Theory and applications of verifiable delay functions
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: dissertation
user_id: ba8df636-2132-11f1-aed0-ed93e2281fdd
year: '2025'
...
