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<titleInfo><title>Enhanced thermoelectric performance by surface engineering in SnTe-PbS nanocomposites</title></titleInfo>


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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Cheng</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Chang</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">9E331C2E-9F27-11E9-AE48-5033E6697425</identifier><description xsi:type="identifierDefinition" type="orcid">0000-0002-9515-4277</description></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Maria</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Ibáñez</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87</identifier><description xsi:type="identifierDefinition" type="orcid">0000-0001-5013-2843</description></name>







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  <namePart>Bottom-up Engineering for Thermoelectric Applications</namePart>
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<abstract lang="eng">Thermoelectric materials enable the direct conversion between heat and electricity. SnTe is a promising candidate due to its high charge transport performance. Here, we prepared SnTe nanocomposites by employing an aqueous method to synthetize SnTe nanoparticles (NP), followed by a unique surface treatment prior NP consolidation. This synthetic approach allowed optimizing the charge and phonon transport synergistically. The novelty of this strategy was the use of a soluble PbS molecular complex prepared using a thiol-amine solvent mixture that upon blending is adsorbed on the SnTe NP surface. Upon consolidation with spark plasma sintering, SnTe-PbS nanocomposite is formed. The presence of PbS complexes significantly compensates for the Sn vacancy and increases the average grain size of the nanocomposite, thus improving the carrier mobility. Moreover, lattice thermal conductivity is also reduced by the Pb and S-induced mass and strain fluctuation. As a result, an enhanced ZT of ca. 0.8 is reached at 873 K. Our finding provides a novel strategy to conduct rational surface treatment on NP-based thermoelectrics.</abstract>

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<originInfo><publisher>MDPI</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2021</dateIssued>
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<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Materials</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="eIssn">1996-1944</identifier>
  <identifier type="MEDLINE">34576640</identifier>
  <identifier type="ISI">000700689400001</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.3390/ma14185416</identifier>
<part><detail type="volume"><number>14</number></detail><detail type="issue"><number>18</number></detail>
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<ista>Chang C, Ibáñez M. 2021. Enhanced thermoelectric performance by surface engineering in SnTe-PbS nanocomposites. Materials. 14(18), 5416.</ista>
<chicago>Chang, Cheng, and Maria Ibáñez. “Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance by Surface Engineering in SnTe-PbS Nanocomposites.” &lt;i&gt;Materials&lt;/i&gt;. MDPI, 2021. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185416&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185416&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<ieee>C. Chang and M. Ibáñez, “Enhanced thermoelectric performance by surface engineering in SnTe-PbS nanocomposites,” &lt;i&gt;Materials&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 14, no. 18. MDPI, 2021.</ieee>
<ama>Chang C, Ibáñez M. Enhanced thermoelectric performance by surface engineering in SnTe-PbS nanocomposites. &lt;i&gt;Materials&lt;/i&gt;. 2021;14(18). doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185416&quot;&gt;10.3390/ma14185416&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<mla>Chang, Cheng, and Maria Ibáñez. “Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance by Surface Engineering in SnTe-PbS Nanocomposites.” &lt;i&gt;Materials&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 14, no. 18, 5416, MDPI, 2021, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185416&quot;&gt;10.3390/ma14185416&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
<apa>Chang, C., &amp;#38; Ibáñez, M. (2021). Enhanced thermoelectric performance by surface engineering in SnTe-PbS nanocomposites. &lt;i&gt;Materials&lt;/i&gt;. MDPI. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185416&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14185416&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<short>C. Chang, M. Ibáñez, Materials 14 (2021).</short>
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