{"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/","publication_status":"published","external_id":{"isi":["000779920900001"],"arxiv":["2106.11932"]},"day":"01","year":"2022","publisher":"Wiley","volume":54,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"oa":1,"date_updated":"2023-08-03T06:47:29Z","publication":"Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society","_id":"11186","doi":"10.1112/blms.12638","issue":"4","acknowledgement":"We thank Zach Hunter for pointing out some important typographical errors. We also thank the referee for several remarks which helped improve the paper substantially.\r\nKwan was supported by NSF grant DMS-1953990. Sah and Sawhney were supported by NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program DGE-1745302.","page":"1420-1438","file":[{"success":1,"file_size":233758,"date_created":"2023-02-03T09:43:38Z","content_type":"application/pdf","checksum":"02d74e7ae955ba3c808e2a8aebe6ef98","date_updated":"2023-02-03T09:43:38Z","access_level":"open_access","file_name":"2022_BulletinMathSociety_Kwan.pdf","creator":"dernst","relation":"main_file","file_id":"12499"}],"status":"public","title":"Large deviations in random latin squares","ddc":["510"],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0024-6093"],"eissn":["1469-2120"]},"type":"journal_article","month":"08","date_published":"2022-08-01T00:00:00Z","file_date_updated":"2023-02-03T09:43:38Z","date_created":"2022-04-17T22:01:48Z","oa_version":"Published Version","article_type":"original","has_accepted_license":"1","user_id":"4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8","article_processing_charge":"No","scopus_import":"1","quality_controlled":"1","abstract":[{"text":"In this note, we study large deviations of the number 𝐍 of intercalates ( 2Γ—2 combinatorial subsquares which are themselves Latin squares) in a random 𝑛×𝑛 Latin square. In particular, for constant 𝛿>0 we prove that exp(βˆ’π‘‚(𝑛2log𝑛))β©½Pr(𝐍⩽(1βˆ’π›Ώ)𝑛2/4)β©½exp(βˆ’Ξ©(𝑛2)) and exp(βˆ’π‘‚(𝑛4/3(log𝑛)))β©½Pr(𝐍⩾(1+𝛿)𝑛2/4)β©½exp(βˆ’Ξ©(𝑛4/3(log𝑛)2/3)) . As a consequence, we deduce that a typical order- 𝑛 Latin square has (1+π‘œ(1))𝑛2/4 intercalates, matching a lower bound due to Kwan and Sudakov and resolving an old conjecture of McKay and Wanless.","lang":"eng"}],"tmp":{"short":"CC BY-NC (4.0)","image":"/images/cc_by_nc.png","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode","name":"Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)"},"isi":1,"intvolume":" 54","citation":{"ieee":"M. A. Kwan, A. Sah, and M. Sawhney, β€œLarge deviations in random latin squares,” Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 54, no. 4. Wiley, pp. 1420–1438, 2022.","apa":"Kwan, M. A., Sah, A., & Sawhney, M. (2022). Large deviations in random latin squares. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12638","mla":"Kwan, Matthew Alan, et al. β€œLarge Deviations in Random Latin Squares.” Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 54, no. 4, Wiley, 2022, pp. 1420–38, doi:10.1112/blms.12638.","chicago":"Kwan, Matthew Alan, Ashwin Sah, and Mehtaab Sawhney. β€œLarge Deviations in Random Latin Squares.” Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12638.","short":"M.A. Kwan, A. Sah, M. Sawhney, Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 54 (2022) 1420–1438.","ama":"Kwan MA, Sah A, Sawhney M. Large deviations in random latin squares. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 2022;54(4):1420-1438. doi:10.1112/blms.12638","ista":"Kwan MA, Sah A, Sawhney M. 2022. Large deviations in random latin squares. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 54(4), 1420–1438."},"author":[{"id":"5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3","orcid":"0000-0002-4003-7567","first_name":"Matthew Alan","last_name":"Kwan","full_name":"Kwan, Matthew Alan"},{"full_name":"Sah, Ashwin","last_name":"Sah","first_name":"Ashwin"},{"first_name":"Mehtaab","full_name":"Sawhney, Mehtaab","last_name":"Sawhney"}],"department":[{"_id":"MaKw"}]}