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   	<dc:title>Eliminating higher-multiplicity intersections: an r-fold Whitney trick for the topological Tverberg conjecture</dc:title>
   	<dc:title>ISTA Thesis</dc:title>
   	<dc:creator>Mabillard, Isaac</dc:creator>
   	<dc:subject>ddc:500</dc:subject>
   	<dc:description>Motivated by topological Tverberg-type problems  in topological combinatorics and by classical
results about embeddings (maps without double points), we study the question whether a finite
simplicial complex K  can be mapped into Rd  without triple, quadruple, or, more generally, r-fold points  (image points with at least r  distinct preimages), for a given multiplicity r ≤ 2. In particular, we are interested in maps f : K → Rd  that have no global r -fold intersection points, i.e., no r -fold points with preimages in r pairwise disjoint  simplices of K , and we seek necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such maps.

We present higher-multiplicity analogues of several classical results for embeddings, in particular of the completeness of the Van Kampen obstruction  for embeddability of k -dimensional
complexes into R2k , k ≥ 3. Speciffically, we show that under suitable restrictions on the dimensions(viz., if dimK  = (r ≥ 1)k  and d  = rk \ for some k ≥ 3), a well-known deleted product criterion (DPC ) is not only necessary but also sufficient for the existence of maps without global r -fold points. Our main technical tool is a higher-multiplicity version of the classical Whitney trick , by which pairs of isolated r -fold points of opposite sign  can be eliminated by local modiffications of the map, assuming codimension d – dimK ≥ 3.

An important guiding idea for our work was that suffciency of the DPC, together with an old
result of Özaydin&apos;s on the existence of equivariant maps, might yield an approach to disproving the remaining open cases of the the long-standing topological Tverberg conjecture , i.e., to construct maps from the N -simplex σN  to Rd  without r-Tverberg points when r not a prime power  and
N  = (d  + 1)(r – 1). Unfortunately, our proof of the sufficiency of the DPC requires codimension d – dimK ≥ 3, which is not satisfied for K  = σN .

In 2015, Frick [16] found a very elegant way to overcome this \codimension 3 obstacle&amp;quot; and
to construct the first counterexamples to the topological Tverberg conjecture for all parameters(d; r ) with d ≥ 3r  + 1 and r  not a prime power, by a reduction1  to a suitable lower-dimensional skeleton, for which the codimension 3 restriction is satisfied and maps without r -Tverberg points exist by Özaydin&apos;s result and sufficiency of the DPC.

In this thesis, we present a different construction (which does not use the constraint method) that yields counterexamples for d ≥ 3r , r  not a prime power.     </dc:description>
   	<dc:publisher>Institute of Science and Technology Austria</dc:publisher>
   	<dc:date>2016</dc:date>
   	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis</dc:type>
   	<dc:type>doc-type:doctoralThesis</dc:type>
   	<dc:type>text</dc:type>
   	<dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06</dc:type>
   	<dc:identifier>https://research-explorer.ista.ac.at/record/1123</dc:identifier>
   	<dc:identifier>https://research-explorer.ista.ac.at/download/1123/9178</dc:identifier>
   	<dc:source>Mabillard I. Eliminating higher-multiplicity intersections: an r-fold Whitney trick for the topological Tverberg conjecture. 2016.</dc:source>
   	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   	<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2663-337X</dc:relation>
   	<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
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