{"month":"04","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"article_number":"6868","has_accepted_license":"1","oa":1,"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Until recently, Shigella and enteroinvasive Escherichia coli were thought to be primate-restricted pathogens. The base of their pathogenicity is the type 3 secretion system (T3SS) encoded by the pINV virulence plasmid, which facilitates host cell invasion and subsequent proliferation. A large family of T3SS effectors, E3 ubiquitin-ligases encoded by the ipaH genes, have a key role in the Shigella pathogenicity through the modulation of cellular ubiquitination that degrades host proteins. However, recent genomic studies identified ipaH genes in the genomes of Escherichia marmotae, a potential marmot pathogen, and an E. coli extracted from fecal samples of bovine calves, suggesting that non-human hosts may also be infected by these strains, potentially pathogenic to humans. We performed a comparative genomic study of the functional repertoires in the ipaH gene family in Shigella and enteroinvasive Escherichia from human and predicted non-human hosts. We found that fewer than half of Shigella genomes had a complete set of ipaH genes, with frequent gene losses and duplications that were not consistent with the species tree and nomenclature. Non-human host IpaH proteins had a diverse set of substrate-binding domains and, in contrast to the Shigella proteins, two variants of the NEL C-terminal domain. Inconsistencies between strains phylogeny and composition of effectors indicate horizontal gene transfer between E. coli adapted to different hosts. These results provide a framework for understanding of ipaH-mediated host-pathogens interactions and suggest a need for a genomic study of fecal samples from diseased animals."}],"file":[{"date_updated":"2022-05-02T09:05:20Z","creator":"dernst","date_created":"2022-05-02T09:05:20Z","success":1,"content_type":"application/pdf","relation":"main_file","access_level":"open_access","file_size":3564155,"checksum":"12601b8a5c6b83bb618f92bcb963ecc9","file_id":"11349","file_name":"2022_ScientificReports_Dranenko.pdf"}],"pmid":1,"ec_funded":1,"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"file_date_updated":"2022-05-02T09:05:20Z","date_published":"2022-04-27T00:00:00Z","project":[{"grant_number":"I05127","name":"Evolutionary analysis of gene regulation","_id":"c098eddd-5a5b-11eb-8a69-abe27170a68f"},{"call_identifier":"H2020","grant_number":"754411","name":"ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships","_id":"260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425"}],"date_created":"2022-05-02T07:08:42Z","department":[{"_id":"FyKo"}],"corr_author":"1","quality_controlled":"1","type":"journal_article","ddc":["570"],"external_id":{"pmid":["35477739"],"isi":["000788639400032"]},"scopus_import":"1","volume":12,"acknowledgement":"The project was initiated with Aygul Minnegalieva and Yulia Yakovleva at the Summer School of Molecular and Theoretical Biology (SMTB-2020), supported by the Zimin Foundation. We thank Inna Shapovalenko, Daria Abuzova, Elizaveta Kaminskaya, and Dmitriy Zvezdin for their contribution to the project during SMTB-2020. We also thank Peter Vlasov for fruitful discussions.This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), Grant # 20-54-14005 and Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung (FWF), Grant # I5127-B. The work of OB is supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411. ","_id":"11344","user_id":"4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8","author":[{"first_name":"NO","last_name":"Dranenko","full_name":"Dranenko, NO"},{"last_name":"Tutukina","first_name":"MN","full_name":"Tutukina, MN"},{"last_name":"Gelfand","first_name":"MS","full_name":"Gelfand, MS"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-8243-4694","id":"44FDEF62-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Fyodor","last_name":"Kondrashov","full_name":"Kondrashov, Fyodor"},{"full_name":"Bochkareva, Olga","last_name":"Bochkareva","id":"C4558D3C-6102-11E9-A62E-F418E6697425","first_name":"Olga","orcid":"0000-0003-1006-6639"}],"publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2045-2322"]},"publisher":"Springer Nature","year":"2022","citation":{"chicago":"Dranenko, NO, MN Tutukina, MS Gelfand, Fyodor Kondrashov, and Olga Bochkareva. “Chromosome-Encoded IpaH Ubiquitin Ligases Indicate Non-Human Enteroinvasive Escherichia.” Scientific Reports. Springer Nature, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10827-3.","mla":"Dranenko, NO, et al. “Chromosome-Encoded IpaH Ubiquitin Ligases Indicate Non-Human Enteroinvasive Escherichia.” Scientific Reports, vol. 12, 6868, Springer Nature, 2022, doi:10.1038/s41598-022-10827-3.","ieee":"N. Dranenko, M. Tutukina, M. Gelfand, F. Kondrashov, and O. Bochkareva, “Chromosome-encoded IpaH ubiquitin ligases indicate non-human enteroinvasive Escherichia,” Scientific Reports, vol. 12. Springer Nature, 2022.","short":"N. Dranenko, M. Tutukina, M. Gelfand, F. Kondrashov, O. Bochkareva, Scientific Reports 12 (2022).","ista":"Dranenko N, Tutukina M, Gelfand M, Kondrashov F, Bochkareva O. 2022. Chromosome-encoded IpaH ubiquitin ligases indicate non-human enteroinvasive Escherichia. Scientific Reports. 12, 6868.","ama":"Dranenko N, Tutukina M, Gelfand M, Kondrashov F, Bochkareva O. Chromosome-encoded IpaH ubiquitin ligases indicate non-human enteroinvasive Escherichia. Scientific Reports. 2022;12. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-10827-3","apa":"Dranenko, N., Tutukina, M., Gelfand, M., Kondrashov, F., & Bochkareva, O. (2022). Chromosome-encoded IpaH ubiquitin ligases indicate non-human enteroinvasive Escherichia. Scientific Reports. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10827-3"},"article_processing_charge":"No","intvolume":" 12","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-10827-3","publication":"Scientific Reports","status":"public","isi":1,"oa_version":"Published Version","date_updated":"2025-04-14T07:43:57Z","article_type":"original","title":"Chromosome-encoded IpaH ubiquitin ligases indicate non-human enteroinvasive Escherichia","day":"27"}