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<titleInfo><title>Boötes-HiZELS: An optical to near-infrared survey of emission-line galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7</title></titleInfo>


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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Jorryt J</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Matthee</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720</identifier><description xsi:type="identifierDefinition" type="orcid">0000-0003-2871-127X</description></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">David</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Sobral</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Philip</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Best</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Ian</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Smail</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Fuyan</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Bian</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Behnam</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Darvish</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Huub</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Röttgering</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Xiaohui</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Fan</namePart>
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<abstract lang="eng">We present a sample of ∼1000 emission-line galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7 from the ∼0.7deg2 High-z Emission-Line Survey in the Boötes field identified with a suite of six narrow-band filters at ≈0.4–2.1 μm. These galaxies have been selected on their Ly α (73), [O II] (285), H β/[O III] (387) or H α (362) emission line, and have been classified with optical to near-infrared colours. A subsample of 98 sources have reliable redshifts from multiple narrow-band (e.g. [O II]–H α) detections and/or spectroscopy. In this survey paper, we present the observations, selection and catalogues of emitters. We measure number densities of Ly α, [O II], H β/[O III] and H α and confirm strong luminosity evolution in star-forming galaxies from z ∼ 0.4 to ∼5, in agreement with previous results. To demonstrate the usefulness of dual-line emitters, we use the sample of dual [O II]–H α emitters to measure the observed [O II]/H α ratio at z = 1.47. The observed [O II]/H α ratio increases significantly from 0.40 ± 0.01 at z = 0.1 to 0.52 ± 0.05 at z = 1.47, which we attribute to either decreasing dust attenuation with redshift, or due to a bias in the (typically) fibre measurements in the local Universe that only measure the central kpc regions. At the bright end, we find that both the H α and Ly α number densities at z ≈ 2.2 deviate significantly from a Schechter form, following a power law. We show that this is driven entirely by an increasing X-ray/active galactic nucleus fraction with line luminosity, which reaches ≈100 per cent at line luminosities L ≳ 3 × 1044 erg s−1.</abstract>

<originInfo><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2017</dateIssued>
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<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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<subject><topic>Space and Planetary Science</topic><topic>Astronomy and Astrophysics galaxies</topic><topic>active</topic><topic>galaxies</topic><topic>evolution</topic><topic>galaxies</topic><topic>high-redshift</topic><topic>galaxies</topic><topic>luminosity function</topic><topic>mass function</topic><topic>galaxies: star formation</topic>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="issn">0035-8711</identifier>
  <identifier type="issn">1365-2966</identifier>
  <identifier type="arXiv">1702.04721</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1093/mnras/stx1569</identifier>
<part><detail type="volume"><number>471</number></detail><detail type="issue"><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages">629-649</extent>
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<ieee>J. J. Matthee &lt;i&gt;et al.&lt;/i&gt;, “Boötes-HiZELS: An optical to near-infrared survey of emission-line galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7,” &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 471, no. 1. Oxford University Press, pp. 629–649, 2017.</ieee>
<ama>Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Best P, et al. Boötes-HiZELS: An optical to near-infrared survey of emission-line galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7. &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;. 2017;471(1):629-649. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1569&quot;&gt;10.1093/mnras/stx1569&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<chicago>Matthee, Jorryt J, David Sobral, Philip Best, Ian Smail, Fuyan Bian, Behnam Darvish, Huub Röttgering, and Xiaohui Fan. “Boötes-HiZELS: An Optical to near-Infrared Survey of Emission-Line Galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7.” &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;. Oxford University Press, 2017. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1569&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1569&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<ista>Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Best P, Smail I, Bian F, Darvish B, Röttgering H, Fan X. 2017. Boötes-HiZELS: An optical to near-infrared survey of emission-line galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 471(1), 629–649.</ista>
<apa>Matthee, J. J., Sobral, D., Best, P., Smail, I., Bian, F., Darvish, B., … Fan, X. (2017). Boötes-HiZELS: An optical to near-infrared survey of emission-line galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7. &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;. Oxford University Press. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1569&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1569&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<short>J.J. Matthee, D. Sobral, P. Best, I. Smail, F. Bian, B. Darvish, H. Röttgering, X. Fan, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 471 (2017) 629–649.</short>
<mla>Matthee, Jorryt J., et al. “Boötes-HiZELS: An Optical to near-Infrared Survey of Emission-Line Galaxies at z = 0.4–4.7.” &lt;i&gt;Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 471, no. 1, Oxford University Press, 2017, pp. 629–49, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1569&quot;&gt;10.1093/mnras/stx1569&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
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