{"page":"1469-1487","publication_status":"published","type":"journal_article","date_published":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","publisher":"Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics","abstract":[{"text":"We derive an accurate lower tail estimate on the lowest singular value σ1(X−z) of a real Gaussian (Ginibre) random matrix X shifted by a complex parameter z. Such shift effectively changes the upper tail behavior of the condition number κ(X−z) from the slower (κ(X−z)≥t)≲1/t decay typical for real Ginibre matrices to the faster 1/t2 decay seen for complex Ginibre matrices as long as z is away from the real axis. This sharpens and resolves a recent conjecture in [J. Banks et al., https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.08930, 2020] on the regularizing effect of the real Ginibre ensemble with a genuinely complex shift. As a consequence we obtain an improved upper bound on the eigenvalue condition numbers (known also as the eigenvector overlaps) for real Ginibre matrices. The main technical tool is a rigorous supersymmetric analysis from our earlier work [Probab. Math. Phys., 1 (2020), pp. 101--146].","lang":"eng"}],"article_processing_charge":"No","intvolume":" 43","status":"public","month":"07","user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","issue":"3","title":"On the condition number of the shifted real Ginibre ensemble","external_id":{"arxiv":["2105.13719"]},"publication":"SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications","date_created":"2023-01-12T12:12:38Z","oa_version":"Preprint","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.13719"}],"year":"2022","_id":"12179","scopus_import":"1","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0895-4798"],"eissn":["1095-7162"]},"article_type":"original","author":[{"orcid":"0000-0002-4901-7992","last_name":"Cipolloni","full_name":"Cipolloni, Giorgio","first_name":"Giorgio","id":"42198EFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-5366-9603","last_name":"Erdös","full_name":"Erdös, László","first_name":"László","id":"4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"first_name":"Dominik J","full_name":"Schröder, Dominik J","last_name":"Schröder","orcid":"0000-0002-2904-1856","id":"408ED176-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}],"date_updated":"2023-01-27T06:56:06Z","keyword":["Analysis"],"doi":"10.1137/21m1424408","department":[{"_id":"LaEr"}],"day":"01","quality_controlled":"1","citation":{"mla":"Cipolloni, Giorgio, et al. “On the Condition Number of the Shifted Real Ginibre Ensemble.” SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, vol. 43, no. 3, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2022, pp. 1469–87, doi:10.1137/21m1424408.","ista":"Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Schröder DJ. 2022. On the condition number of the shifted real Ginibre ensemble. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications. 43(3), 1469–1487.","chicago":"Cipolloni, Giorgio, László Erdös, and Dominik J Schröder. “On the Condition Number of the Shifted Real Ginibre Ensemble.” SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1137/21m1424408.","ieee":"G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, and D. J. Schröder, “On the condition number of the shifted real Ginibre ensemble,” SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, vol. 43, no. 3. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, pp. 1469–1487, 2022.","ama":"Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Schröder DJ. On the condition number of the shifted real Ginibre ensemble. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications. 2022;43(3):1469-1487. doi:10.1137/21m1424408","apa":"Cipolloni, G., Erdös, L., & Schröder, D. J. (2022). On the condition number of the shifted real Ginibre ensemble. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/21m1424408","short":"G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, D.J. Schröder, SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 43 (2022) 1469–1487."},"oa":1,"volume":43}